001 058SaipemSem15Ing SA 100 Saipem Sem15Ing

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Pagina I

Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015

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Pagina II

Mission
Pursuing the satisfaction of our clients in the energy industry, we tackle each challenge with safe, reliable and innovative solutions.
We entrust our competent and multi-local teams to provide sustainable development for our Company and for the communities where
we operate.

Our core values
Commitment to health and safety, openness, flexibility, integration, innovation, quality, competitiveness, teamwork, humility,
internationalisation, responsibility and integrity.
Disclaimer
By their nature, forward-looking statements are subject to risk and uncertainty since they are dependent upon circumstances which
should or are considered likely to occur in the future and are outside of the Company’s control. These include, but are not limited to:
monetary exchange and interest rate fluctuations, commodity price volatility, credit and liquidity risks, HSE risks, the levels of capital
expenditure in the oil and gas industry and other sectors, political instability in areas where the Group operates, actions by competitors,
success of commercial transactions, risks associated with the execution of projects (including ongoing investment projects),
in addition to changes in stakeholders’ expectations and other changes affecting business conditions.
Actual results could therefore differ materially from the forward-looking statements.
The financial reports contain in-depth analyses of some of the aforementioned risks.
Forward-looking statements are to be considered in the context of the date of their release. Saipem SpA is under no obligation to review,
update or correct them subsequently, except where this is a mandatory requirement of the applicable legislation.
The forward-looking statements given herein are not intended to constitute an invitation to invest or to provide legal, accounting, tax
or investment advice and should not be relied upon in that regard.
Countries in which Saipem operates
EUROPE
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Denmark, France, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom
AMERICAS
Bolivia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Mexico, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, United States, Venezuela
CIS
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Russia, Turkmenistan, Ukraine
AFRICA
Algeria, Angola, Congo, Egypt, Gabon, Ghana, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Mozambique, Nigeria, South Africa, Uganda
MIDDLE EAST
Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
FAR EAST AND OCEANIA
Australia, China, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Singapore, South Korea, Thailand, Vietnam

Board of Directors and auditors of Saipem SpA
BOARD OF DIRECTORS1
Chairman
Paolo Andrea Colombo

BOARD OF STATUTORY AUDITORS2
Chairman
Mario Busso

Chief Executive Officer (CEO)
Stefano Cao

Statutory Auditors
Anna Gervasoni
Massimo Invernizzi

Directors
Maria Elena Cappello, Federico Ferro-Luzzi, Francesco Antonio Ferrucci,
Guido Guzzetti, Flavia Mazzarella, Nicla Picchi, Stefano Siragusa

Alternate Auditors
Paolo Sfameni
Giulia De Martino3

(1) Appointed by the Shareholders on April 30, 2015.
(2) Appointed by the Shareholders on May 6, 2014.
(3) Appointed by the Shareholders on April 30, 2015 to replace Elisabetta Maria Corvi, who resigned on January 14, 2015.

Independent Auditors
Reconta Ernst & Young SpA
Saipem is a subsidiary of Eni SpA

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Pagina 1

Interim results
Saipem Group structure

Operating and Financial
Review

Condensed consolidated
interim financial statements

8
10
13
13
13
15
16
21
25
27
29
29
33
35
36
37
38
40
42
45
47
54
57

60
66
110
111

Saipem SpA share performance
Glossary
Operating review
Market conditions
New contracts and backlog
Capital expenditure
Offshore Engineering & Construction
Onshore Engineering & Construction
Offshore Drilling
Onshore Drilling
Financial and economic results
Results of operations
Balance sheet and financial position
Reclassified cash flow statement
Key profit and financial indicators
Sustainability
Research and development
Quality, Safety and Environment
Human resources and health
Information technology
Risk management
Additional information
Reconciliation of reclassified balance sheet, income statement
and cash flow statement to statutory schemes
Financial statements
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
Management certification
Independent Auditors’ Review report

Approved by the Board of Directors on July 28, 2015

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Pagina 2

Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Interim results

Interim results
The principal cause of the rapid deterioration seen during the first half of 2015 in the market environment in which Saipem
operates was the low price of oil, whose downward trajectory commenced towards the end of the previous year. This highly
deteriorated environment led in turn to the following:
- delays and cancellations of orders already underway, as well as the adoption by clients of an increasingly inflexible attitude
during negotiations for change orders and claims, related to projects underway;
- an increased credit risk in certain geographical areas;
- the need to rethink Saipem’s operating strategy. Accordingly, a turnaround plan called ‘Fit for the future’ has been launched,
which involves the rationalisation of fabrication yards and vessels that are no longer viable in the new market environment;
- the need to review the Company’s negotiating strategy with a view to reaching settlements with clients, aiming to keep
potential disputes to a minimum and seeking to secure an immediate financial benefit.
The result for the first half of 2015, as impacted by the cancellation of the South Stream contract and the write-downs described
above, were as follows:
- Adjusted EBIT1: -€579 million;
- EBIT: -€790 million, including €211 million in write-downs of non-current assets;
- Adjusted net result: -€709 million;
- Net result: -€920 million;
- Capital expenditure: €268 million (€329 million in the first half of 2014);
- Net debt at June 30, 2015: €5,531 million (€4,424 million at December 31, 2014), including the negative cash impact of
€502 million relating to foreign exchange hedging derivatives maturing during the period;
- New contracts: €3,500 million (€13,132 million in the first half of 2014);
- Backlog: €19,018 million2 at June 30, 2015 (€22,147 million at December 31, 2014).

(1) Adjusted EBIT and the adjusted net result do not include a €211 million decrease in net capital employed resulting from the write-down of non-current assets.
(2) Cancelled from backlog €1,232 million relating to the South Stream contract and €24 million relating to a contract for the semi-submersible rig Scarabeo 5.

2

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Pagina 3

Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Saipem Group structure

Saipem Group structure
(subsidiaries)

3

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Pagina 4

Saipem
SpA
100.00%

60.00%

Smacemex
Scarl

100.00%

Saipem (Portugal)
Comércio Maritimo
Sociedade Unipessoal Lda

Global
Petroprojects
Services AG

100.00%

100.00%

Saipem do Brasil
Serviçõs de
Petroleo Ltda

Sajer Iraq Llc

Saipem
Asia Sdn Bhd

Snamprogetti
Romania Srl

100.00%

60.00%

100.00%

99.00%

Saipem Drilling
Norway AS
0.04%

0.04%

Saipem Misr for
Petroleum
Services (S.A.E.)
Saipem
Contracting
(Nigeria) Ltd
Saipem Ingenieria
Y Construcciones
SLU

97.94%

41.94%

100.00%

50.00%

40.00%

1.00%

50.27%

Saipem
(Malaysia)
Sdn Bhd
50.00%

ER SAI Caspian
Contractor Llc

Professional
Training Center Llc

100.00%

Saipem
Canada Inc
100.00%

100.00%

North Caspian
Service Co
100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

Moss
Maritime AS

Saipem
Norge AS
100.00%

100.00%

Saipem
America Inc

Saipem
Contracting
Netherlands BV

5.00%

Saipem Drilling
Co Private Ltd

89.41%

Saipem
(Beijing) Technical
Services Co Ltd

Saipem Libya
Llc
SA.LI.CO. Llc

49.73%

Saipem
(Nigeria) Ltd
Sonsub
International
Pty Ltd

Snamprogetti
Saudi Arabia
Co Ltd Llc

Saipem
Ukraine Llc
99.92%

Petrex SA

100.00%

100.00%

,

Saipem
Australia Pty Ltd
100.00%

Snamprogetti
Ltd
99.00%

PT Saipem
Indonesia
95.00%

100.00%

1.00%

68.55%

60.00%

100.00%

Saipem Ltd

100.00%

Saipem
Offshore
Norway AS

70.00%

99.00%

100.00%

Saudi Arabian
Saipem Ltd
ERS Equipment
Rental & Services
BV

Snamprogetti
Netherlands BV

Snamprogetti
Engineering
& Contracting Co Ltd

31.45%
100.00%

1.00%

Consultoria Tecnica e
Representações Ltda

60.00%

Sigurd Rück AG

100.00%

99.00%

Andromeda

Saipem
International
BV

Moss
Maritime Inc

Snamprogetti
Lummus
Gas Ltd

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Pagina 5

99.90%

Saipem Maritime
Asset Management
Luxembourg Sàrl

100.00%

Snamprogetti
Chiyoda sas
di Saipem SpA

55.00%

Saipem SA

Denuke Scarl

Saipem
Singapore Pte Ltd

Sofresid SA

100.00%

Servizi Energia
Italia SpA

100.00%

Snamprogetti
Engineering BV
100.00%

Saipem
Luxembourg SA

100.00%

100.00%

Boscongo SA

Saipem
India Projects
Private Ltd

100.00%

99.99%

100.00%

Sofresid
Engineering SA

Saimexicana
SA de Cv
100.00%

SAIMEP
Limitada

100.00%

Saipem
Services México
SA de Cv

100.00%

100.00%

Saipem
Contracting
Algérie SpA

100.00%

Saigut SA de Cv

The chart only shows subsidiaries

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Pagina 6

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Pagina 7

Operating and Financial Review



saipem

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Pagina 8

Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Saipem SpA share performance

Saipem SpA share performance
During the first half of 2015, the value of Saipem ordinary shares
on the Milan Stock Exchange registered an increase of 8.7%,
reaching a price of €9.52 at June 30, 2015, versus €8.76 at the
beginning of January.
In the same period, the FTSE MIB index, which records the
performance of the 40 most liquid and capitalised Italian stocks,
reported a gain of 17.4%.
The first few days of the year saw the Saipem share continue the
downward trajectory that began midway through 2014. This was
mainly due to the sharp fall in oil prices, as well as to the
suspension of the South Stream contract in December 2014.
The share price hit its period low of €7.29 on January 20. However,
already by the end of January 2015, the price had begun to reverse
the downward trend, registering a gradual upturn that was
supported by the financial community’s positive reaction to the
presentation of Saipem’s annual results for 2014 in mid-February.
From April 2015, the oil price recovery helped consolidate the
upturn in the share price, fostering a climate of renewed
confidence with regard to the Company’s future prospects.
An added boost was provided by the appointment of a new Board
of Directors at the helm of the Company, with a three-year
mandate. On April 16, the share price reached €12.29.
The end of the suspension of the South Stream contract
announced at the end of May, coupled with reports from financial
analysts that were optimistic with regard to the outlook for the

8

Company and the sector in general helped push the Saipem share
towards its period high of €12.76 on May 13.
Subsequently, in the wake of an announcement made by a
competitor on the evening of July 6 after trading had closed of a
significant deterioration in its results, the oil services sector
registered a sharp fall in prices, causing the Saipem share to lose
6.7% on the previous day’s price and close the day at €8.41.
Saipem’s market capitalisation at period end was approximately
€4.2 billion. In terms of share liquidity, shares traded during the
period totalled 1,074 million, versus the 391 million registered in
the same period of 2014. The average number of shares traded
daily during the period totalled approximately 8.6 million
(3.1 million in the first half of 2014), while the value of shares
traded amounted to €10.6 billion, compared with €7 billion in the
first half of 2014.
The period saw a high level of share price volatility, due in part to
the growing presence of investors employing a speculative
approach, based on a short-term investment horizon.
On April 30, the Saipem Board of Directors approved the payment
of a preferential dividend of €0.05 per share on savings shares
only, in accordance with the limit of 5% of the nominal value of the
share, pursuant to Article 6 of the Articles of Association.
The price of savings shares, which are convertible at par with
ordinary shares, and are of limited number (109,326 at June 30,
2015), decreased by 15% over the period, closing at €15.30 on
June 30, 2015.

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Pagina 9

Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Saipem SpA share performance

Share prices on the Milan Stock Exchange

(€)

2011

2012

2013

2014

First half
2015

12.76

Ordinary shares:
- maximum

38.60

39.78

32.18

20.89

- minimum

23.77

29.07

12.60

8.31

7.29

- average

33.89

35.52

19.31

16.59

9.98

- period end

32.73

29.41

15.54

8.77

9.52

Savings shares:
- maximum

39.25

39.40

35.00

20.99

18.05

- minimum

30.00

30.00

16.00

16.22

15.30

- average

34.89

34.72

24.50

18.58

17.58

- period end

30.00

35.00

17.10

18.05

15.30

Saipem and FTSE MIB - Average monthly prices January 2010-July 2015
Price in euro of Saipem shares
39.00

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

FTSE MIB
Value
48,000

35.00

43,500

31.00

39,000

27.00

34,500

23.00

30,000

19.00

25,500

15.00

21,000

11.00

16,500

7,00

12,000
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 101112 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 101112 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 101112 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 101112 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 101112 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Saipem

FTSE MIB

9

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Pagina 10

Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Glossary

Glossary
Financial terms
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Adjusted operating result/net result operating result/net
result adjusted to exclude special items.
EBIT Earnings Before Interest and Tax (operating result).
EBITDA Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and
Amortisation.
IFRS International Financial Reporting Standards. Accounting
standards issued by the IASB (International Accounting
Standards Board) and adopted by the European Commission,
which comprise International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), and the
interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting
Interpretation Committee (IFRIC) and the Standing
Interpretations Committee (SIC) adopted by the IASB.
The name International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
has been adopted by the IASB for standards issued after May
2003. Standards issued before May 2003 have maintained
the denomination IAS.
Leverage a measure of a company’s level of indebtedness,
calculated as the ratio between net borrowings and
shareholders’ equity including non-controlling interests.
OECD Organisation for Economic Cooperation and
Development.
ROACE Return On Average Capital Employed, calculated as the
ratio between the net result before non-controlling interests,
plus net finance charges on net borrowings less the related
tax effect and net average capital employed.
Special items items of income arising from events or
transactions that are non-recurring or that are not considered
to be representative of the ordinary course of business.

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Operational terms
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10

Buckle detection system that utilises electromagnetic waves
during pipelaying to signal collapse of or deformations to
pipeline laid.
Carbon Capture and Storage technology which enables the
carbon present in gaseous effluents from hydrocarbon
combustion and treatment plants to be captured and stored
over long periods of time in underground geological
formations, thus reducing or eliminating carbon dioxide
emissions into the atmosphere.
Central Processing Facility production unit performing the
first transformation of crude oil or natural gas.
Commissioning series of processes and procedures
undertaken in order to start operations of a gas pipeline,
associated plants or equipment.
Concrete coating reinforced concrete coating for subsea
pipelines in order to ballast and protect them from damage
and corrosion.

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Conventional waters water depths of up to 500 metres.
Cracking chemical-physical process, typically employed in
dedicated refinery plants, whose objective is to break down
the heavy hydrocarbon molecules obtained from primary
distillation into lighter fractions.
Deck area of a vessel or platform where process plants,
equipment, accommodation modules and drilling units are
located.
Decommissioning process undertaken in order to end
operations of a gas pipeline, associated plant or equipment.
Decommissioning may occur at the end of the life of the plant,
following an accident, for technical or financial reasons,
and/or on environmental or safety grounds.
Deep waters water depths of over 500 metres.
Downstream all operations that follow exploration and
production operations in the oil sector.
Drillship vessel capable of self-propulsion, designed to carry
out drilling operations in deep waters.
Dry-tree wellhead located above the water on a floating
production platform.
Dynamically Positioned Heavy Lifting Vessel vessel
equipped with a heavy-lift crane, capable of holding a precise
position through the use of thrusters, thereby counteracting
the force of the wind, sea, current, etc.
EPC (Engineering, Procurement, Construction) type of
contract typical of the Onshore construction sector,
comprising the provision of engineering services,
procurement of materials and construction. The term ‘turnkey’
is used to indicate that the system is delivered to the client
ready for operations, i.e. already commissioned.
EPCI (Engineering, Procurement, Construction, Installation)
type of contract typical of the Offshore construction sector,
which relates to the realisation of a complex project where the
global or main contractor (usually a construction company or
a consortium) provides the engineering services,
procurement of materials, construction of the system and its
infrastructure, transport to site, installation and
commissioning/preparatory activities for the start-up of
operations.
Fabrication yard yard at which offshore structures are
fabricated.
Facilities auxiliary services, structures and installations
required to support the main systems.
FDS (Field Development Ship) dynamically-positioned
multi-purpose crane and pipelay vessel.
FEED (Front-End Engineering and Design) basic engineering
and preliminary activities carried out before beginning a
complex project to evaluate its technical aspects and enable
an initial estimate of the investment required.
Flare tall metal structure used to burn off gas produced by
oil/gas separation in oil fields when it is not possible to utilise
it on site or ship it elsewhere.

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Pagina 11

Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Glossary

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FLNG Floating Liquefied Natural Gas unit used for the
treatment, liquefaction and storage of gas which is
subsequently transferred onto vessels for transportation to
end-use markets.
Floatover type of module installation on offshore platforms
that does not require lifting operations. A specialised vessel
transporting the module uses a ballast system to position
itself directly above the location where the module is to be
installed. Once this has been completed, the vessel backs off
and the module is secured to the support structure.
Flowline pipeline used to connect individual wells to a
manifold or to gathering and processing facilities.
FPSO vessel Floating Production, Storage and Offloading
system comprising a large tanker equipped with a
high-capacity production facility. This system, moored at the
bow to maintain a geo-stationary position, is effectively a
temporarily fixed platform that uses risers to connect the
subsea wellheads to the on-board processing, storage and
offloading systems.
FSRU (Floating Storage Regasification Unit) a floating terminal
in which liquefied natural gas is stored and then regasified
before being transported by pipeline.
Gas export line pipeline for carrying gas from the subsea
reservoirs to the mainland.
Hydrocracker installation in which large hydrocarbon
molecules are broken down into smaller ones.
Hydrotesting operation involving high pressure water being
pumped into a pipeline to ensure that it is devoid of defects.
Hydrotreating refining process aimed at improving the
characteristics of oil fractions.
International Oil Companies privately-owned, typically
publicly traded, oil companies engaged in various fields of the
upstream and/or downstream oil industry.
Jacket platform underside structure fixed to the seabed using
piles.
Jack-up mobile self-lifting unit comprising a hull and
retractable legs used for offshore drilling operations.
J-laying method of pipelaying that utilises an almost vertical
launch ramp, making the pipe configuration resemble the
letter ‘J’. This configuration is suited to deep water pipe laying.
Leased FPSO FPSO vessel for which a lease contract is in
place between a client/lessee (i.e. an oil company) and a
contractor/lessor, whereby the lessee makes lease payments
to the lessor for use of the vessel for a specific period of time.
At the end of the lease term, the lessee has the option to
purchase the FPSO.
LNG Liquefied Natural Gas, obtained by cooling natural gas to
minus 160° C at normal pressure. The gas is liquefied to
facilitate its transportation from the place of extraction to that
of processing and/or utilisation. A tonne of LNG is equivalent
to 1,500 cubic metres of gas.
Local Content policy whereby a company develops local

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-

-

-

-

-

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capabilities, transfers its technical and managerial know-how
and enhances the local labour market and businesses
through its own business activities.
LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) produced in refineries through
the fractionation of crude oil and subsequent processes, liquid
petroleum gas exists in a gaseous state at ambient
temperatures and atmospheric pressure, but changes to a
liquid state under moderate pressure at ambient
temperatures, thus enabling large quantities to be stored in
easy-to-handle metal pressure vessels.
LTI (Lost Time Injury) any work-related injury that renders the
injured person temporarily unable to perform any regular job
or restricted work on any day/shift after the day or shift on
which the injury occurred.
Midstream sector comprising all those activities relating to
the construction and management of the oil transport
infrastructure.
Moon pool opening in the hull of a drillship to allow for the
passage of operational equipment.
Mooring buoy offshore mooring system.
Multipipe system subsea gas/liquid gravity separation
system using a series of small diameter vertical separators
operating in parallel (for deep water application).
National Oil Companies State-owned/controlled companies
engaged in oil exploration, production, transportation and
conversion.
NDT (Non Destructive Testing) series of inspections and tests
used to detect structural defects conducted using methods
that do not alter the material under inspection.
NDT Phased Array non-destructive testing method that
employs ultrasound to detect structural or welding defects.
Offshore/Onshore the term offshore indicates a portion of
open sea and, by extension, the activities carried out in this
area, while onshore refers to land operations.
Oil Services Industry companies that provide services to the
oil exploration and production sector but which are not
directly engaged themselves in oil production.
Pig piece of equipment used to clean, descale and survey a
pipeline internally.
Piggy backed pipeline small-diameter pipeline, fixed to a
larger pipeline, used to transport a product other than that of
the main line.
Pile long, heavy steel pylon driven into the seabed. A system
of piles is used as the foundation for anchoring a fixed
platform or other offshore structures.
Pipe-in-pipe subsea pipeline system comprising 2 coaxial
pipes, used to transport hot fluids (oil and gas). The inner pipe
transports the fluid, whereas the outer pipe carries the
insulating material necessary to reduce heat loss to the sea.
The outer pipe also protects the pipeline from water pressure.
Pipe-in-pipe forged end forged end of a coaxial double pipe.
Pipelayer vessel used for subsea pipelaying.

11

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Pagina 12

Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Glossary

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-

12

Pipeline pipes and auxiliary equipment used principally for
transporting crude oil, oil products and natural gas to the
point of delivery.
Pipe Tracking System (PTS) an electronic system used to
ensure the full traceability of the components of subsea pipes
installed on a project.
Piping and Instrumentation Diagram (P&ID) diagram
showing all plant equipment, piping and instrumentation with
associated shutdown and safety valves.
Pre-commissioning phase comprising pipeline cleaning out
and drying.
Pre-drilling template support structure for a drilling platform.
Pre-Salt layer geological formation present on the continental
shelves offshore Brazil and Africa.
Pre-Travel Counselling health and medical advice designed to
take into account the health of the individual worker and
ensure that he/she is furnished with adequate information on
the specific risks present in his/her country of destination
and the preventive measures that should be adopted.
Pulling minor operations on oil wells for maintenance or
marginal replacements.
QHSE Quality, Health, Safety, Environment.
Rig drilling installation comprising the derrick, the drill deck
(which supports the derrick), and ancillary installations that
enable the descent, ascent and rotation of the drill unit, as
well as mud extraction.
Riser manifold connecting the subsea wellhead to the surface.
ROV (Remotely Operated Vehicle) unmanned vehicle, piloted
and powered via umbilical, used for subsea surveys and
operations.
Shale gas unconventional gas extracted from shale deposits.
Shallow waters see Conventional waters.
Sick Building Syndrome a combination of ailments associated
with a person’s place of work. The exact causes of the
syndrome are not known but the presence of volatile organic
compounds, formaldehyde, moulds and dust mites may be
contributing factors.
S-laying method of pipelaying that utilises the elastic
properties of steel, making the pipe configuration resemble
the letter ‘S’, with one end on the seabed and the other under
tension on-board the ship. This configuration is suited to
medium to shallow-water pipelaying.
Slug catcher equipment for the purification of gas.
Sour water water containing dissolved pollutants.
Spar floating production system, anchored to the seabed by
means of a semi-rigid mooring system, comprising a vertical
cylindrical hull supporting the platform structure.
Spare capacity relationship between crude oil production and
production capacity, i.e. quantity of oil that is not currently
needed to meet demand.
Spool connection between a subsea pipeline and the platform
riser, or between the terminations of two pipelines.
Spoolsep unit used to separate water from oil as part of the
crude oil treatment process.
Stripping process through which volatile compounds are
removed from the liquid solution or the solid mass in which
they have been diluted.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Subsea processing operations performed in offshore oil
and/or natural gas field developments, especially relating to
the equipment and technology employed for the extraction,
treatment and transportation of oil or gas below sea level.
Subsea tiebacks lines connecting new oil fields with existing
fixed or floating facilities.
Subsea treatment new process for the development of
marginal fields. The system involves the injection and
treatment of sea-water directly on the seabed.
SURF (Subsea, Umbilicals, Risers, Flowlines) facilities,
pipelines and equipment connecting the well or subsea
system to a floating unit.
Tandem Offloading method used for the transfer of liquids
(oil or LNG) between two offshore units in a line via aerial,
floating or subsea lines (unlike side-by-side offloading, where
the two units are positioned next to each other).
Tar sands mixture of clay, sand, mud, water and bitumen.
The bitumen in tar sands is composed principally of high
molecular weight hydrocarbons and can be converted into a
variety of oil products.
Template rigid modular subsea structure where the oilfield
well-heads are located.
Tender Assisted Drilling unit (TAD) offshore platform
complete with drilling tower, connected to a drilling support
tender vessel housing all necessary ancillary infrastructures.
Tendon pulling cables used on tension leg platforms to ensure
platform stability during operations.
Tension Leg Platform (TLP) fixed-type floating platform held
in position by a system of tendons and anchored to ballast
caissons located on the seabed. These platforms are used in
ultra-deep waters.
Tie-in connection between a production line and a subsea
wellhead or simply a connection between two pipeline
sections.
Tight oil oil ‘trapped’ in liquid form deep below the earth’s
surface in low permeability rock formations, which it is
difficult to extract using conventional methods.
Topside portion of a platform above the jacket.
Train series of units that perform a complex refining,
petrochemical, liquefaction or natural gas regasification
process. A plant can be made up of one or more trains of
equal capacity operating in parallel.
Trenching burying of offshore or onshore pipelines.
Trunkline oil pipeline connecting large storage facilities to the
production facilities, refineries and/or onshore terminals.
Umbilical flexible connecting sheath, containing flexible pipes
and cables.
Upstream relating to exploration and production operations.
Vacuum second stage of oil distillation.
Wellhead fixed structure separating the well from the outside
environment.
Wellhead Barge (WHB) vessel equipped for drilling, workover
and production (partial or total) operations, connected to
process and/or storage plants.
Workover major maintenance operation on a well or
replacement of subsea equipment used to transport the oil to
the surface.

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Operating review

Operating review
Market conditions

New contracts by geographical area
(€3,500 million)

Global market conditions further deteriorated in the first half of
2015.
The causes of the deterioration are essentially a change in the
energy market scenario triggered by oil supply outstripping
demand, leading to a collapse in oil prices that saw West Texas
Intermediate fall to below 50 dollars a barrel, before stabilising at
around 60 dollars a barrel in the second quarter. The declining
trend began towards the end of 2014, with the decision by the
Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) not to
regulate the market by reducing their production output. OPEC’s
decision has had a negative adverse impact on oil company
investments, as well as on all oil-producing countries, who have
seen significant drops in their revenues. Recent months have
seen these new conditions take its toll on the market. With new
construction projects on the table constantly growing in
complexity, the principal impact has been the award of a limited
number of contracts, as well as the adoption by clients of an
increasingly inflexible attitude during negotiations for change
orders and claims.

New contracts and backlog
New contracts awarded to the Saipem Group during the first half
of 2015 amounted to €3,500 million (€13,132 million in the first
half of 2014).

€136 Italy

€700 Middle East

€145 Rest of Europe

€32 North Africa

€1,663 CIS

€468 West Africa and rest of Africa

€43 Far East

€313 Americas

78% of all contracts awarded were in the Offshore Engineering
& Construction sector, 12% in the Onshore Engineering
& Construction sector, 6% in the Offshore Drilling sector and 4% in
the Onshore Drilling sector.
New contracts to be carried out abroad made up 96% and
contracts awarded by Eni Group companies 6% of the overall
figure. Orders awarded to the parent company Saipem SpA
amounted to 19% of the total.
The backlog of the Saipem Group as at June 30, 2015 stood at
€19,018 million. This was impacted by the effects of the

Saipem Group - New contracts awarded during the first half of 2015
Financial year 2014

(€ million)

Amount

%

5,729

32

Saipem SpA

12,242

68

17,971

100

Group companies

10,043

56

Offshore Engineering & Construction

6,354

36

Onshore Engineering & Construction

Total

First half 2014

First half 2015

Amount

%

Amount

%

3,568

27

659

19

9,564

73

2,841

81

13,132

100

3,500

100

8,238

63

2,742

78

4,328

33

431

12
6

722

4

Offshore Drilling

142

1

189

852

4

Onshore Drilling

424

3

138

4

17,971

100

Total

13,132

100

3,500

100

529

3

Italy

406

3

136

4

17,442

97

17,971

100

1,434

8

16,537

92

17,971

100

Outside Italy

12,726

97

3,364

96

Total

13,132

100

3,500

100

Eni Group

1,040

8

214

6

Third parties

12,092

92

3,286

94

Total

13,132

100

3,500

100

13

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Operating review

cancellation of outstanding orders totalling €1,232 million from
the South Stream contract, which was terminated by the client
under a termination for convenience provision, and the
suspension by the client Statoil of a €24 million contract for the
charter of the semi-submersible rig Scarabeo 5.
The breakdown of the backlog by sector is as follows: 49% in the
Offshore Engineering & Construction sector, 32% in the Onshore
Engineering & Construction sector, 13% in Offshore Drilling and 6%
in Onshore Drilling.
97% of orders are on behalf of overseas clients, while orders from
Eni Group companies represent 11% of the overall backlog.
The parent company Saipem SpA accounted for 27% of the total
order backlog.

Backlog by geographical area
(€19,018 million)

€613 Italy

€5,215 Middle East

€784 Rest of Europe

€37 North Africa

€3,519 CIS

€5,834 West Africa and rest of Africa

€841 Far East

€2,174 Americas

Saipem Group - Backlog as at June 30, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014

14

(€ million)

Amount

%

7,167

32

Saipem SpA

14,980

68

Group companies

22,147

100

Total

June 30, 2014

June 30, 2015

Amount

%

Amount

%

7,071

29

5,176

27

17,144

71

13,842

73

24,215

100

19,018

100

11,161

51

Offshore Engineering & Construction

13,374

55

9,283

49

6,703

30

Onshore Engineering & Construction

6,552

27

6,086

32

2,920

13

Offshore Drilling

2,976

12

2,547

13

1,363

6

Onshore Drilling

1,313

6

1,102

6

22,147

100

Total

24,215

100

19,018

100

689

3

Italy

928

4

613

3

21,458

97

Outside Italy

23,287

96

18,405

97

22,147

100

Total

24,215

100

19,018

100

2,458

11

Eni Group

2,850

12

2,067

11

19,689

89

Third parties

21,365

88

16,951

89

22,147

100

Total

24,215

100

19,018

100

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Operating review

Capital expenditure
Capital expenditure in the first half of 2015 amounted to €268
million (€329 million in the first half of 2014) and mainly related
to:
- €82 million in the Offshore Engineering & Construction sector,
relating mainly to the maintenance and upgrading of the
existing asset base;
- €17 million in the Onshore Engineering & Construction sector
relating to the purchase of equipment and the maintenance of
existing assets;

- €107 million in the Offshore Drilling sector, relating mainly to
class reinstatement works on the drillships Saipem 10000 and
Saipem 12000 and on the drilling jack-up Perro Negro 8, as well
as maintenance and upgrading to the existing asset base;
- €62 million in the Onshore Drilling sector, relating to upgrading
work on the existing asset base.
The following table provides a breakdown of capital expenditure in
the first half of 2015:

Capital expenditure
Year
2014

(€ million)

First half
2014
2015

117

Saipem SpA

48

24

577

Group companies

281

244

694

Total

329

268

260

Offshore Engineering & Construction

135

82

55

Onshore Engineering & Construction

20

17

180

Offshore Drilling

105

107

199

Onshore Drilling

69

62

694

Total

329

268

Details of capital expenditure for the individual business units are
provided in the following pages.

15

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Operating review

Offshore Engineering & Construction
General overview
The Saipem Group possesses a strong, technologically advanced
and highly versatile fleet, as well as world class engineering and
project management expertise. These unique capabilities and
competencies, together with a long-standing presence in strategic
frontier markets, represent an industrial model that is particularly
well suited to EPCI projects.
The latest addition to the fleet is the Castorone – a 330-metre
long, 39-metre wide mono-hull pipelay vessel equipped with a
class 3 dynamic positioning (DP) system, an S-lay system and
features allowing for the installation of a J-lay tower.
The Castorone has been designed for challenging large-diameter,
deep-water pipelay projects, but it also possesses the flexibility
and productivity necessary for effective deployment on less
complex projects. The vessel’s distinctive features include a class
3 DP system, the capacity to fabricate and lay triple joint pipes of
up to 48” in diameter (60” including coating) with a tensioning
capacity of up to 750 tonnes (up to 1,500 tonnes in flooded pipe
conditions, using a special patented clamp), a highly automated
firing line made up of 7 workstations (3 welding and
4 completion/inspection stations), an articulated stinger for
pipelaying in shallow and deep water with an advanced control
system, and the capacity to operate in extreme environments
(Ice Class A0).
Meanwhile, the current trend for deep-water field developments
continues to drive the success of the FDS 2, which is a 183-metre
long, 32-metre wide mono-hull equipped with a cutting-edge class
3 DP system and a pipeline fabrication system. The FDS 2 has a
vertical J-lay tower with a holding capacity of 2,000 tonnes
capable of laying quad joint sealines of up to 36” in diameter and
also possesses the capability to lay pipe in S-lay mode.
With its 1,000 tonne crane and two 750 and 500 tonne capstan
winches (the latter featuring a heave compensation system), the
FDS 2 is suited to even the most challenging of deep-water
projects.
Saipem’s fleet of technologically advanced vessels also includes
the Saipem 7000, which is equipped with a dynamic positioning
system, has a 14,000-tonne lifting capacity, is capable of laying
subsea pipelines in ultra-deep waters using the J-lay system and
can handle a suspended load of up to 1,450 tonnes during pipelay
operations. The fleet further comprises the Castoro Sei, a
semi-submersible pipelay vessel capable of laying large diameter
subsea pipelines, the Field Development Ship (FDS), which is a
special purpose vessel used in the development of deep-water
fields, equipped with a dynamic positioning system, a 600-tonne
lifting capacity crane and a vertical pipelaying system capable of
operating in water depths of over 2,000 metres and the Saipem

16

3000, which is capable of laying flexible pipelines and installing
umbilicals and mooring systems in deep waters and installing
subsea structures of up to 2,200 tonnes.
Saipem is involved on an ongoing basis in the management and
development of its fleet, carrying out constant maintenance and
continuous upgrading and improvement of its assets in line with
technological developments and client requirements, with the aim
of maintaining its operating capacity and high safety standards in
a continuously evolving market.
With its portfolio of cutting-edge mobile assets, such as ROVs and
specially equipped robots capable of carrying out complex
deep-water interventions on pipelines, Saipem also enjoys a
strong position in the subsea market.
Finally, the Company is active in the Leased FPSO segment, with a
fleet comprising the Cidade de Vitoria and the Gimboa, which are
currently operating in Brazil and Angola, respectively.
The review of Saipem’s competitive positioning in a highly
deteriorated market environment has led to the rationalisation of
a fabrication yard and the disposal of vessels for which there is
poor visibility with regard to their future deployment (Castoro
Sette, S355 and Saibos 230). Following the revision of the
depreciation schedule on December 31, 2014, Semac 1, which has
been slated for scrapping, was fully depreciated as of June 30,
2015.

Market conditions
2015 is shaping up to be a year of growth, with global GDP
forecast to increase by approximately 3.5 % against 2014. Levels
of growth in advanced countries are exceeding expectations and
would appear to be capable of offsetting an overall slowdown in
emerging markets. The price of Brent crude remained significantly
below the levels recorded in 2014, contributing to major market
uncertainty and leading to a significant contraction in orders from
oil companies, as well as repeated postponements of major
projects compared with the previous year. Overall, the contraction
is greater for North American and Brazilian operators. Current
market conditions have led oil companies to adopt a more prudent
approach, with the current goal continuing to be cost
containment. As a consequence, a number of investments, such
as North Sea field developments Johan Castberg and Snorre C, the
deep-water field Bonga SW/Aporo in West Africa and the Jupiter
field in Brazil, have either been postponed or cancelled.
Another sign, in addition to the significant revisions and delays to
development plans, of the difficult period the market is

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experiencing has been the adoption by clients of an increasingly
rigid negotiating position. Since continuous interaction with clients
with a view to overcoming any difficulties that may arise during
project execution is a typical feature of the construction sector,
this change in client attitudes during negotiations is proving to be
a major critical factor in project operations.
In the subsea developments market, activities recorded in the
first six months of the year were in line with 2014. Installations
continue to be driven by activities in the North Sea, the Gulf of
Mexico and South America, where the major projects assigned in
recent years, such as Goliat and Roncador (Eni and Petrobras,
respectively) are nearing completion.
The pipelay segment on the other hand is undergoing a
contraction in 2015, with a significant number of projects either
cancelled or delayed, particularly in Northern Europe and North
America. The flowlines segment is also experiencing a decline in
volumes. This is being driven in particular by the Asia-Pacific
Region, which is seeing a significant slowdown, with numerous
projects awarded in recent years now close to completion.
The decline in installations is affecting both the shallow and
ultra-deep water markets, with the former affected mainly by the
trend in South-East Asia and the latter influenced by a drop-off in
areas that have historically been very active, such as the Gulf of
Mexico and Brazil.
The fixed platform fabrication segment is continuing to experience
numerous delays on major investment projects, such as Kasawari
in Malaysia (Petronas) and West White Rose (Husky) – a sign of
the difficult period the segment is at present undergoing. In terms
of platform type, the biggest contribution to activities at this
halfway stage of the year has been from lighter platform
installations in South-East Asia, with larger size platform
installations so far relatively few in number.

balance and the technical complexity of projects in this sector.
A number of projects have been recently cancelled, such as the
FLNG unit slated for construction in Guinea, and others may be
set to experience delays, such as Browse FLNG in the Asia-Pacific
Region (Woodside) and Lavaca Bay in North America (Excelerate).
There are, however, a number of other initiatives that are
continuing to move through the approval process with their
respective operators which may in 2015 receive a FID, such as
Abadi (Inpex) in Indonesia, Coral (Eni) in Mozambique and
Scarborough (Exxon) in Australia. At present, there are six FLNG
units under construction.

New contracts
The most significant contracts awarded to the Group during the
period were as follows:
- a contract with the North Caspian Operating Co (NCOC) for the
construction of two 95 kilometre pipelines, which will connect D
island in the Caspian Sea to the Karabatan onshore plant in
Kazakhstan. The scope of work includes the engineering, the
supply of welding materials, the conversion and the preparation
of the vessels, dredging, and the installation, burial and
pre-commissioning of the two pipelines. Construction is due to
be completed by the end of 2016;
- an EPC contract in Saudi Arabia encompassing the engineering,
procurement, fabrication, transportation and installation of new
offshore structures, three production modules, and
approximately 5 kilometres of subsea pipelines and cables,
under the Long Term Agreement with Saudi Aramco, which was
recently renewed until 2021.

Capital expenditure
In the FPSO segment, 2015 is expected to come in below
expectations after a good 2014. At present, there have been only
two awards, in Ghana (Eni) and Iran (PEDCO) and a limited
number of orders for new units are expected during the remainder
of the year. A large number of projects are experiencing delays
and difficulties securing a final investment decision, such as
Camelia and Chissonga in Africa, Gendalo/Gehem in the
Asia-Pacific Region and Johan Castberg in North Europe. In Brazil,
after the large number of contract awards registered in recent
years, activities are expected to be concentrated on the
completion of units currently under construction, with forecasts
showing a drastic slowdown in new unit orders in the area.
The first half of the year brought no new FLNG contract awards,
mainly due to the uncertainty prevailing with regard to the market
outlook, especially in relation to the LNG supply and demand

Capital expenditure in the Offshore Engineering & Construction
sector mainly related to maintenance and upgrading of the
existing asset base.

Work performed
The biggest and most important projects underway or completed
during the first half of 2015 were as follows.
In Saudi Arabia, for Saudi Aramco:
- under the Long Term Agreement for the engineering,
procurement, construction, transport and installation of
structures, platforms and pipelines, construction work was
completed on two jackets, two pipelines and a deck, while

17

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work is underway on the construction and installation of three
decks;
- installation work has almost been completed as part of the Al
Wasit Gas Program for the development of the Arabiyah and
Hasbah offshore fields. The contract encompasses the
engineering, procurement, construction and installation of 15
fixed platforms, an export pipeline, offshore lines, and subsea
and control cables. Operations are also underway under the
same contract supplementing the scope of work with the
engineering, procurement, transport, installation and
commissioning of 2 trunklines in the Arabiyah and Hasbah
fields;
- work continued on the Marjan Zuluf contract for the
engineering, procurement, fabrication, transport and
installation of new offshore facilities, including three platforms,
three jackets and associated pipelines and subsea cables.
Engineering and procurement work is ongoing, while fabrication
work has just commenced, for Eni Muara in Indonesia on the
Jangrik EPCI project. The project encompasses engineering,
procurement and fabrication of the FPU and the installation of a
mooring system, as well as hook-up, commissioning and
assistance to the start-up.
Pipelaying activities are currently in full swing in Australia for
Inpex on the Ichthys LNG project, which consists of the
engineering, procurement, construction and installation of a
subsea pipeline connecting the offshore central processing
facility to the onshore processing facility in Darwin.
In West Africa:
- work was completed for ExxonMobil, in Angola, on the Kizomba
Satellite Phase 2 project at the yards in Soyo and Ambriz.
The scope of work included engineering, procurement,
fabrication and installation of production and water injection
pipelines and flowlines, rigid jumpers and other related subsea
structures;
- work was completed for Eni Congo, in Congo, on two contracts
– WP4 and WP10 – encompassing the engineering,
procurement, fabrication and transportation of the Litchendjili
jacket, piles and related appurtenances;
- project management and procurement work continued for Total,
in Angola, on the Kaombo Field Development Project, which
comprises engineering, procurement and commissioning of
two FPSO vessels;
- work continued for Total Upstream Nigeria Ltd on the EPCI
contract for the subsea development of the Egina field.
The scope of work includes engineering, procurement,
fabrication, installation and pre-commissioning of subsea oil
production and gas export pipelines, flexible jumpers, and
umbilicals;

18

- work continued for Cabinda Gulf Oil Co Ltd (CABGOC), in Angola,
on the Mafumeira 2 project, comprising engineering,
procurement, fabrication, installation and pre-commissioning of
URF (umbilical, riser and flowline) facilities and export
pipelines;
- work continued for CABGOC, in Angola, on the EPCI 3 contract
encompassing the engineering, procurement and
pre-fabrication activities for subsequent offshore modifications
and tie-ins on the existing Mafumeira Norte platform and the
future Mafumeira Sul production platforms;
- work continued for Total Exploration and Production on the GirRI
(Girassol Resources Initiatives) contract, in Block 17, in
Angola, which encompasses engineering, procurement,
fabrication, installation and commissioning of changes to the
topside of the pumping system on the FPSOs Girassol and Dalia;
- work continued for CABGOC on the fourth and fifth installation
campaign of the Congo River Crossing Pipeline project, in
Angola, which comprises engineering, procurement, fabrication
and the installation of three subsea pipelines and subsea
spools, as well as trenching and crossing works. The project is
being carried out off the coasts of Angola and the Democratic
Republic of the Congo;
- work continued for Aker Solutions, in Congo, on the fabrication
of subsea structures, including suction anchors, for the Moho
Nord project.
In the North Sea:
- work continued for Det Norske Oljeselskap ASA on a contract
encompassing the transportation and installation of the Ivar Aasen
jacket and topside, in the Norwegian sector of the North Sea;
- in addition, various structures were installed using the Saipem
7000 for ConocoPhillips (Eldfisk), Statoil (Statoil
decommissioning), Nexen (Golden Eagle) and Lundin.
In Russia, work was completed for Lukoil-Nizhnevolzhskneft on
the Filanovsky contract for the engineering, procurement,
fabrication and installation of an oil pipeline and a gas pipeline in a
maximum water depth of 6 metres, along with related onshore
pipelines connecting the riser block in the offshore field to the
onshore shut-off valves. Work was also completed on the
additional scope, which comprised the transport and installation
of four platforms.
In Azerbaijan, work continued for BP on a T&I contract involving
the transportation and installation of jackets, topsides, subsea
production systems and subsea structures for stage 2 of the Shah
Deniz field development project.
In Kazakhstan:
- work began on a contract with the North Caspian Operating Co
(NCOC) for the construction of two 95-kilometre pipelines,

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Operating review

which will connect D island in the Caspian Sea to the Karabatan
onshore plant in Kazakhstan. The scope of work includes the
engineering, the supply of welding materials, the conversion
and the preparation of the vessels, dredging, and the
installation, burial and pre-commissioning of the two pipelines;
- work continued for Agip Kazakhstan North Caspian Operating Co
NV on the contract for the EP Clusters 2 and 3 project in the
framework of the Kashagan field development. The contract
includes engineering, procurement, fabrication, and
transportation of three topside production manifold modules;
- work continued for North Caspian Production Operations Co BV
on the Major Maintenance Services project. The contract
encompasses the provision of maintenance and services for
offshore (D island) and onshore (OPF) facilities;
- work continued for Teniz Burgylau Llp on the fabrication,
outfitting and commissioning of a jack-up rig in consortium
with Keppel Kazakhstan Llp.
In the Gulf of Mexico, engineering and procurement work started
on the Lakach project for Pemex. The contract encompasses the
engineering, procurement, construction and installation of the
system connecting the offshore field with the onshore gas
conditioning plant.

- work continued for PDVSA on the construction of the Dragon CIGMA project involving the transportation and installation of a
gas pipeline which will connect the Dragon gas platform to the
CIGMA complex.
In Italy, work is underway for Eni E&P as part of its 2015 Offshore
Campaign on a contract for the transportation and installation of
two platforms and two subsea pipelines in the Mediterranean Sea.
In the Leased FPSO segment, the following vessels carried out
operations during the period:
- the FPSO Cidade de Vitoria carried out operations as part of an
eleven-year contract with Petrobras on the second phase of
development of the Golfinho field, situated off the coast of
Brazil at a water depth of 1,400 metres;
- the FPSO Gimboa carried out operations on behalf of Sonangol
P&P under a contract for the provision and operation of an FPSO
unit for the development of the Gimboa field, located in Block
4/05 offshore Angola, at a water depth of 700 metres.

In Brazil, for Petrobras:
- work continued on the Sapinhoà Norte and Cernambi Sul
project, encompassing the engineering, procurement,
fabrication, installation and pre-commissioning of the SLWR
(Steel Lazy Wave Riser) for the collection system at the
Sapinhoà Norte field, and of the FSHR (Free Standing Hybrid
Risers) for the gas export systems at the Sapinhoà Norte and
Cernambi Sul fields. Work also continued on the Sapinhoà Norte
and Iracema Sul project;
- work continued on the contract for the construction of the Rota
Cabiúnas gas export trunkline, situated in the Santos Basin
Pre-Salt Region. The development comprises the engineering
and procurement of subsea equipment and the installation of a
gas pipeline in a maximum water depth of 2,200 metres.
The pipeline will connect the Central Gathering Manifold in the
Lula field, in the Santos Basin, to the onshore processing plant
of Cabiúnas, located in the Macaé district, in the State of Rio de
Janeiro;
- work continued on the Lula Norte, Lula Sul and Lula Extremo
Sul project, which encompasses the engineering, procurement,
fabrication and installation of three offshore pipelines and two
Free Standing Hybrid Risers for the gas export systems.
In Venezuela:
- work has almost been completed for Cardon IV on the Perla EP
project encompassing the transport and installation of three
platforms and three pipelines;

19

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Operating review

Offshore fleet at June 30, 2015
Saipem 7000
Saipem FDS

Saipem FDS 2

Castoro Sei
Castorone

Castoro Otto
Saipem 3000
Bar Protector
Castoro II
Castoro 10
Castoro 12
Castoro 16
Ersai 1
Ersai 2
Ersai 3
Ersai 4
Ersai 400
Castoro 9
Castoro XI
Castoro 14
Castoro 15
S42
S43
S44
S45
S46
S47
S 600
FPSO - Cidade de Vitoria
FPSO - Gimboa

Self-propelled, semi-submersible, dynamically positioned crane and pipelay vessel capable of lifting
structures of up to 14,000 tonnes and J-laying pipelines at depths of up to 3,000 metres.
Dynamically positioned vessel utilised for the development of deep-water fields at depths of over
2,000 metres. Capable of launching 22” diameter pipes in J-lay configuration with a holding capacity of up to
550 tonnes (upgrade to 750 tonnes currently underway) and a lifting capacity of up to 600 tonnes.
Dynamically positioned vessel utilised for the development of deep water fields, capable of launching pipes
with a maximum diameter of 36” in J-lay mode with a holding capacity of up to 2,000 tonnes. Also capable of
operating in S-lay mode with a lifting capacity of up to 1,000 tonnes.
Semi-submersible pipelay vessel capable of laying large diameter pipe at depths of up to 1,000 metres.
Self-propelled, dynamically positioned pipe-laying vessel operating in S-lay mode with a 120-metre long S-lay
stern ramp composed of 3 articulated and adjustable stinger sections for shallow and deep-water operation, a
holding capacity of up to 750 tonnes (expandable to 1,000 tonnes), pipelay capability of up to 60 inches,
onboard fabrication facilities for triple and double joints and large pipe storage capacity in cargo holds.
Derrick pipelay ship capable of laying pipes of up to 60” diameter and lifting structures weighing up to
2,200 tonnes.
Self-propelled, dynamically positioned derrick crane ship, capable of laying flexible pipes and umbilicals in
deep waters and lifting structures of up to 2,200 tonnes.
Dynamically positioned, multi-purpose support vessel used for deep water diving operations and offshore
works.
Derrick lay barge capable of laying pipe of up to 60” diameter and lifting structures of up to 1,000 tonnes.
Trench/pipelay barge capable of burying pipes of up to 60” diameter and of laying pipes in shallow waters.
Pipelay barge capable of laying pipes of up to 40” diameter in ultra-shallow waters of a minimum depth of
1.4 metres.
Post-trenching and back-filling barge for pipes of up to 40” diameter in ultra-shallow waters of a minimum
depth of 1.4 metres.
Heavy lifting barge equipped with 2 crawler cranes, capable of carrying out installations whilst grounded on
the seabed. The lifting capacities of the 2 crawler cranes are 300 and 1,800 tonnes, respectively.
Work barge equipped with a fixed crane capable of lifting structures of up to 200 tonnes.
Support barge with storage space, workshop and offices for 50 people.
Support barge with workshop and offices for 150 people.
Accommodation barge for up to 400 people, equipped with antigas shelter for H2S leaks.
Cargo barge.
Heavy-duty cargo barge.
Cargo barge.
Cargo barge.
Cargo barge, currently used for storing the J-lay tower of the Saipem 7000.
Cargo barge.
Launch cargo barge, for structures of up to 30,000 tonnes.
Launch cargo barge, for structures of up to 20,000 tonnes.
Cargo barge.
Cargo barge.
Launch cargo barge, for structures of up to 30,000 tonnes.
FPSO unit with a production capacity of 100,000 barrels a day.
FPSO unit with a production capacity of 60,000 barrels a day.

With poor visibility into their prospects of deployment on future projects, the vessels Castoro Sette, S355 and Saibos 230 were written
down during the first half of 2015 and have been slated for scrapping. Following the revision of the depreciation schedule on December
31, 2014, Semac 1, which has been slated for scrapping, was fully depreciated as of June 30, 2015.

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Onshore Engineering & Construction
General overview
The Saipem Group’s Onshore Engineering & Construction expertise
is focused on the execution of large-scale projects with a high
degree of complexity in terms of engineering, technology and
operations, with a strong bias towards challenging projects in
difficult environments and remote areas.
Saipem enjoys a worldwide leading position in the Onshore sector,
providing a complete range of integrated basic and detailed
engineering, procurement, project management and construction
services, principally to the oil&gas, complex civil and marine
infrastructure and environmental markets. The Company places
great emphasis on maximising Local Content during project
execution phase in a large number of the areas in which it operates.
The review of Saipem’s competitive positioning in the light of a
significant deterioration in market conditions led to the
rationalisation of a fabrication yard and has made more complex
the negotiations for the recognition of change orders and claims
with clients.

Market conditions
The volume of EPC contracts assigned on the Onshore E&C market
(Upstream, Midstream and Downstream) in the first half of 2015
dropped significantly compared with the same period of previous
years.
At global level, a significant share of EPC project awards were
located in the United States in the Pipeline, Petrochemical, LNG
and Fertilizer segments. In the Middle East (Kuwait and United
Arab Emirates), awards were almost exclusively concentrated in
the Upstream segment. In the CIS (Russia and Azerbaijan), the
principle focus of contracting activity were the Refining, Fertilizer
and Petrochemical segments. Central Africa (Uganda) registered
the award of a project in the Refining segment, while in Europe
(Slovak Republic), the period saw a project awarded for the
construction of a Fertilizer facility.
The value of EPC contracts awarded in the Upstream segment
during the first half of 2015 were comparable with the average for
the same period in recent years – confirmation that the market is
holding up in spite of the unfavourable conditions.
Most new EPC contracts awarded during the reporting period were
concentrated in the Middle East, confirming both its strategic
importance and its countercyclical nature, while important
contracts were also awarded in Kuwait and the United Arab
Emirates. Canada on the other hand saw a sudden and dramatic
fall-off in contracting activity, which saw the cancellation and
postponement of planned projects.
The Upstream segment continues to show good short to medium
term growth potential driven by gas and oil field discoveries and

developments, but there is an increasingly pressing need for
investments to maintain gradually declining production levels in
existing fields.
Activity during the period in the Pipeline segment was driven by
the award of a major EPC contract award in China for the
construction of a third gas pipeline on the West-East China Gas
Pipeline (Stage 2) project. Smaller gas pipeline awards were also
made in the Middle East (Kuwait) and South America.
With the pipeline segment heavily driven by the abundance of
available gas and, consequently, by the need to transport the gas
from the production fields to the end user markets, recent years
have seen projects to build new gas pipelines or to expand
existing ones outnumbering oil pipeline initiatives. This trend is
expected to continue in the short to medium term, particularly in
countries opting to develop non-conventional fields, as this will
require them to make investments to upgrade their distribution
infrastructure.
Following a year in which awards were abundant, the LNG
segment registered a downturn, with relatively few awards
registered, mainly in North America (United States), but also in
Asia-Pacific (Malaysia), either for the construction of additional
units or the expansion of existing facilities.
North America’s growing role as an exporter of LNG is being driven
by a continuous and constant abundance of gas from
non-conventional fields, which is enabling natural gas to be
produced at low cost. Henry Hub natural gas prices are currently
much lower than gas prices on the rest of the world’s markets,
and with American gas likely to remain affordable in the short to
medium term, liquefaction terminal projects represent an
increasingly attractive investment opportunity.
The Refining segment – which has always been one of the drivers
of the E&C market in terms of EPC contract awards – saw a
considerable drop in the overall value of contract awards
compared with prior years. The fall in awards notwithstanding, the
first half of 2015 nevertheless saw two contracts assigned in the
CIS (Russia) and the construction of a refinery in Central Africa
(Uganda).
The increasingly strict environmental legislation in force,
particularly in OECD countries (and especially in Europe), is
requiring the refining industry to modernise continually, with
existing facilities forced to revamp constantly in pursuit of
process efficiencies. The effect of this has been to encourage
small and medium size investments, the closure of outdated
refineries and the construction of new Mega Export Refineries in
crude producing countries, particularly in the Middle East.
In the short to medium term, the volume of future investments
continues to be considerable and pertains to all of the
geographical areas being monitored by the Company.
The largest investments are planned in Asia-Pacific and the Middle
East, although all other geographical areas continue to present
interesting opportunities.

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After a year featuring a large number of important major project
awards in 2014, the Petrochemical segment experienced a
significant downward turn in the first few months of 2015.
The period saw the award of a project for the construction of an
ethylene plant in the United States, as well as contracts for two
smaller facilities in the Asia-Pacific Region (China and Singapore).
The Fertilizer segment also registered a significant drop in overall
volumes of awards compared with the same period of 2014, but
there were important contract awards for the construction of
ammonia plants in both Russia and the United States.

- work continued for Saudi Aramco on the Complete Shedgum Yanbu Pipeline Loop 4&5 contract, encompassing detailed
engineering, the procurement of all materials except for the
pipeline supplied by the client Aramco, installation,
commissioning and start up assistance for two pipelines;
- work commenced for Saudi Aramco on the EPC project relating
to the expansion of the onshore production centres at the
Khurais, Mazajili and Adu Jifan fields;
- work continued for Safco on the Safco V contract, which
encompasses the engineering, procurement and construction of
a urea production plant, together with associated utilities and offsite systems and interconnecting structures to existing plants.

New contracts
The most significant contract awarded to Saipem during the
period was a contract for Fermaca relating to the El Encino
Pipeline project situated in Mexico, encompassing the
engineering, procurement, construction and commissioning
support for a compressor station at El Encino.

Capital expenditure
Capital expenditure in the Onshore Engineering & Construction
sector focused mainly on the acquisition of equipment and the
maintenance of the existing asset base.

Work performed
The biggest and most important projects underway or completed
during the first half of 2015 were:
In Saudi Arabia:
- work continued for Petrorabigh (a joint venture between Saudi
Aramco and Sumitomo Chemical) on the contract for the
Naphtha and Aromatics Package of the Rabigh II project, which
encompasses the engineering, procurement, construction and
pre-commissioning of two processing units: a naphtha reformer
unit and an aromatics complex;
- work continued for Saudi Aramco on two EPC contracts
(Packages 1 & 2) relating to the Jazan Integrated Gasification
Combined Cycle project to be undertaken approximately
80 kilometres from the city of Jazan, in south western Saudi
Arabia. The Package 1 contract comprises the gasification,
soot/ash removal, acid gas removal and hydrogen recovery
units. The Package 2 contract includes six sulphur recovery
units (SRU) trains and relevant storage facilities. The scopes of
work of both packages include engineering, procurement,
construction, pre-commissioning, assistance to commissioning
and performance tests of the concerned facilities;

22

In the United Arab Emirates:
- construction work for the three product lines (sales gas, natural
gas liquids and condensate) have almost been completed on
the contract for Abu Dhabi Gas Development Co Ltd forming part
of the development of the high sulphur content Shah sourgas
field. The development project encompasses the treatment of
28 million cubic metres of gas a day from the Shah field, the
separation of the sulphur from the gas, the transportation of the
gas product lines by pipeline to Habshan (where it is injected
into the national gas network) and to Ruwais, and the
transportation of the sulphur by separate pipeline to the
granulation facility at Habshan and from there to Ruwais by
railway. Negotiations are underway to secure approval by the
client of change orders and claims occurring during project
execution;
- work continued on a project for the Etihad Rail Co in Abu Dhabi,
encompassing the engineering and construction of a railway
line for the transportation of granulated sulphur, linking the
natural gas production fields of Shah and Habshan (located
inland) to the port of Ruwais.
In Kuwait, work continued for Kuwait Oil Co (KOC) on the BS 171
contract, which encompasses the engineering, procurement,
construction and commissioning of a new gas booster station
comprising three high and low-pressure gas trains for the
production of dry gas and condensate. Negotiations are underway
to secure approval by the client of change orders and claims
occurring during project execution.
In Iraq:
- work continued for Fluor Transworld Services Inc and Morning
Star for General Services Llc on the West Qurna project.
The contract comprises engineering, procurement,
construction, pre-commissioning and commissioning of water
treatment and conveyance infrastructure, a pipeline and a
water injection system;
- work started for Shell Iraq Petroleum Development on the FCP
GAS project, encompassing the installation of two

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turbocompressors and auxiliary equipment, as well as tie-ins to
existing facilities. The facilities will supply gas to the North
Rumaila power plant;
- construction work is underway for Basrah Gas Co (BGC) on the
Inlet Booster Compressors (IBC) project, encompassing the
installation of three turbocompressors and related auxiliary
systems, as well as interconnections to the existing facility;
- work continued on the Zubair Gathering System project for
Morning Star for General Services Llc and ExxonMobil Iraq Ltd,
which encompasses the construction of a gathering system,
flowlines and interconnecting facilities, as well as the
distribution node.
In Turkey, work continued for Star Refinery AS on the Aegean
Refinery project, encompassing the engineering, procurement
and construction of a refinery.
In Nigeria:
- complex work is underway for Southern Swamp Associated Gas
Solution (SSAGS) on the Southern Swamp contract, comprising
engineering, procurement, construction and commissioning of
compression facilities at four sites and of new central
production facilities at one of the sites, which will treat the
routed associated gas;
- work continued for Dangote Fertilizer Ltd on the Dangote
project for a new ammonia and urea production complex.
The facility was originally due to be located in Edo State, but
was reallocated by the client to the Lekki Free Trade Zone in
Lagos State. The scope of work encompasses engineering,
procurement and construction of two twin production streams
and related utilities and off-site facilities;
- work continued for Total Exploration and Production Nigeria Ltd
(TEPNG) on the Northern Option Pipeline project, comprising
engineering, procurement, construction and commissioning of
a pipeline that will connect Rumuji to Imo River;
- work is underway for Shell Petroleum Development Co on the
Otumara-Saghara-Escravos Pipeline contract, which
encompasses the engineering, procurement, fabrication and
commissioning of a network of pipelines in a swamp area, to
connect the client’s flowstations in the Otumara, Saghara and
Escravos fields;
- work continued for the Government of Rivers State (Nigeria) on the
contract for the engineering, procurement and construction of the
first and second train of the Independent Power Plant at Afam.
In Congo, work continued for Eni Congo on the Litchendjili project
for the construction of an onshore treatment facility which will
treat the feed stream from the Litchendjili Offshore Platform and
separate the fluid into two main streams: the gas product
(delivered to Centrale Electrique du Congo) and liquid
hydrocarbons.

In Italy:
- work is underway for Rete Ferroviaria Italiana SpA (Ferrovie
dello Stato Group) on the contract for the detailed engineering,
project management and construction of a 39-kilometre section
of high-speed railway line and of an additional 12 kilometres of
interconnections with the existing conventional railway, along
the Treviglio-Brescia section across the Milan, Bergamo and
Brescia provinces, as well as all associated works, such as
power lines, works to reduce road interference, road crossings
and environmental mitigation;
- work started on an EPC contract for Versalis-Ferrara IT for the
construction of a fourth production line to operate alongside
three existing lines, in addition to increasing production
capacity and upgrading the plant’s outside battery limit
auxiliary systems.
In Poland, engineering work continued for Polskie LNG on the
Polskie contract for a re-gasification terminal. The contract
encompasses the engineering, procurement and construction of
the regasification facilities, including two liquid gas storage tanks.
On certain Canadian projects in relation to which the clients
(Canadian Natural Resources Ltd and Husky Oil) announced the
contract termination, the parties are in the process of
negotiations relating to claims and change orders. From an
operating point of view, the period saw the completion of the
U&O/Williams projects, while Phase 3 and SRU-SWC continue
according to schedule.
In Mexico:
- work is underway for Transcanada (Transportadora de Gas
Natural Norte - Noroeste) on the El Encino project, comprising
engineering, procurement and construction of a pipeline from
El Encino (Chihuahua State) to Topolobampo (Sinaloa State).
The project includes two compressor stations and three
metering stations;
- work continued for Pemex on the Tula and Salamanca contract
for the construction of two desulphurisation units and two
amine regeneration units to be built at two of the client’s
refineries. The facilities will be built at the Miguel Hidalgo
refinery, located 2,000 metres above sea level near the town of
Tula and at the Antonio M. Amor refinery, located 1,700 metres
above sea level near the town of Salamanca.
In Suriname, for Staatsolie, work has almost been completed on
the contract encompassing engineering, procurement, fabrication
and construction for the expansion of the Tout Lui Faut refinery,
located south of the capital Paramaribo.
In Azerbaijan and Georgia, work is underway for the Shah Deniz
consortium on the SPCX Pipeline contract, which encompasses

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the construction of two pipelines and associated above ground
installations.
In Australia, work was completed for Gladstone LNG Operations Pty
Ltd on the Gladstone LNG contract involving the engineering,
procurement and construction of a gas pipeline connecting the

24

Bowen and Surat fields to the Gladstone State Development Area
(GSDA) near the city of Gladstone, Queensland, where an LNG
liquefaction and export plant is due to be built. Negotiations are
underway to secure approval by the client of change orders and
claims occurring during project execution.

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Offshore Drilling
General overview
At June 30, 2015, the Saipem offshore drilling fleet consisted of
fifteen vessels: seven deep-water units for operations at depths in
excess of 1,000 metres (the drillships Saipem 10000 and Saipem
12000 and the semi-submersible drilling rigs Scarabeo 5,
Scarabeo 6, Scarabeo 7, Scarabeo 8 and Scarabeo 9), one for
mid-water operations at depths of up to 500 metres
(the semi-submersible Scarabeo 3), two high specification
jack-ups for operations at depths of up to 375 feet (Perro Negro 7
and Perro Negro 8), four standard jack-ups for activities at depths
up to 300 feet (Perro Negro 2, Perro Negro 3, Perro Negro 4 and
Perro Negro 5) and one tender-assisted drilling rig (TAD). All units
are the property of Saipem. The fleet also includes other minor
units operating offshore Peru. During the first half of 2015,
Saipem’s offshore drilling fleet operated in the Norwegian sector
of the North Sea and the Barents Sea, in the Mediterranean Sea
(Italy, Egypt and Cyprus), the Red Sea, the Persian Gulf, in West
Africa, Indonesia, offshore Ecuador and Peru.
The semi-submersible platform Scarabeo 4 was fully written down
during the first half of 2015 and slated for scrapping.

Market conditions
The negative cycle that commenced in 2014 continued to prevail
during the first few months of 2015, with the oil price environment
remaining fairly weak, and the general climate of uncertainty
surrounding the medium term outlook, which emerged during the
second half of 2014, continuing to obtain.
The unfavourable market conditions in the offshore drilling
segment impacted principally on spending by oil and gas
companies. The declining trend affecting spending on drilling
services, which began in 2014, continued during the period, with a
fall of 13% registered compared to forecasts made at year end
2014. Data for rig utilisation continued to follow a general
downward trend, with all types of rig affected. Only the latest
models (i.e. deep water floaters and high spec jack-ups) were able
to maintain rates close to 90%. The negative cycle affecting the oil
and gas industry also led to a number of industry operators opting
to retire and dismantle older units. Since year end 2014, over
30 rigs have been retired from the market due to a lack of work
and poor medium-term prospects. The trend has had a particularly
significant impact on the mid-water segment, where the number
of rigs dropped by approximately 20% compared with 2014.
Day rates for contracts awarded during the period continued the
downward trend that began in 2014, with falls registered in
particular for ultra-deep water operations (where rates have
stabilised at below $400,000 per day, even dipping below
$300,000 per day, compared with rates in excess of $600,000
per day in 2013) and high spec jack-ups (which went from peaks

in 2013 of more than $200,000 per day to $110,000 per day in
the first half of 2015).
The significant number of orders placed in previous years enabled
new offshore drilling rig construction activities to remain at
healthy levels, with 176 new rigs under construction
(115 jack-ups, 21 semi-submersibles and 40 drillships),
156 of which are slated for delivery by the end of 2016. Overall,
only 43 of these units have already secured contracts, while the
remainder will in the short to medium term contribute to a
significant increase in the global drilling services fleet. The
negative cycle affecting the market has however led to a number
of client companies postponing their newbuild rig deliveries
pending improved market conditions. The significant number of
new builds scheduled for delivery in the medium term, combined
with the retirements of a portion of the existing fleet cited above
represent a structural change in the offshore drilling segment
that may have significant effects over the medium to long term.

New contracts
The most significant contract awarded to Saipem during the
period was with National Drilling of Abu Dhabi in the United Arab
Emirates, involving the charter of the Perro Negro 8 for a
thirty-month period starting June 2015.

Capital expenditure
The principal investments made in the Offshore Drilling sector
during the first half of 2015 related principally to class
reinstatement works on the drillships Saipem 10000 and Saipem
12000 and on the drilling jack-up Perro Negro 8, as well as
maintenance and upgrading works on the existing asset base.

Work performed
In the first half of 2015, Saipem’s offshore units drilled 42 wells
totalling 84,848 metres.
The fleet was deployed as follows:
- deep-water units: the drillship Saipem 12000 continued to
operate in Angola for Total, while the drillship Saipem 10000
operated under a long-term contract with Eni in Cyprus and
then started planned maintenance operations; the
semi-submersible rig Scarabeo 9 operated in Angola on a
long-term contract with Eni; the semi-submersible rig
Scarabeo 8 continued to work in the Norwegian sector of the
Barents Sea for Eni Norge; the semi-submersible rig Scarabeo 7
continued to operate in Indonesia for Eni Muara Bakau under a
long-term contract; the semi-submersible rig Scarabeo 6

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continued to operate in Egypt for Burullus; in mid-February the
semi-submersible rig Scarabeo 5 recommenced work in the
Norwegian sector of the North Sea for Statoil. Operations had
previously been suspended by the client due to adverse market
conditions. The vessel received the standby rate during this idle
period, which was used to complete upgrades;
- mid-water units: the semi-submersible rig Scarabeo 4
continued activities in Egypt on a contract for International
Egyptian Oil Co (IEOC) and was subsequently transferred to
Cyprus, placed in standby and slated for scrapping; after
completing operations in Nigeria for Addax,
the semi-submersible rig Scarabeo 3 carried out planned
maintenance operations and then began preparations for work
for FASL, which started towards the end of the reporting
period;
- high specifications jack-ups: the Perro Negro 8 completed
maintenance and upgrades before starting operations for
National Drilling Co (NDC) in the United Arab Emirates towards

the end of the period; the Perro Negro 7 continued operations
for Saudi Aramco offshore Saudi Arabia;
- standard jack-ups: the Perro Negro 3 and Perro Negro 2
continued operations in the United Arab Emirates for NDC, while
the Perro Negro 5 continued work for Saudi Aramco in Saudi
Arabia; the Perro Negro 4 continued to operate in the Red Sea
for Petrobel; the Ocean Spur, which is operated by Saipem and
owned by third parties, completed operations in Ecuador for
Petroamazonas and was then returned to its owners;
- other activities: in Congo, the tender assisted drilling unit TAD
continued work for Eni Congo SA, while operation of the
Loango-Zatchi platforms also proceeded; offshore Peru, work
was carried out for Pacific Offshore Energy and Savia.

Utilisation of vessels
Vessel utilisation in the first half of 2015 was as follows:

Vessel
Semi-submersible platform Scarabeo 3
Semi-submersible platform Scarabeo 4 (2)

Days under contract (1)
144
95

Semi-submersible platform Scarabeo 5

175

Semi-submersible platform Scarabeo 6

174

Semi-submersible platform Scarabeo 7

181

Semi-submersible platform Scarabeo 8

181

Semi-submersible platform Scarabeo 9

180

Drillship Saipem 10000

90

Drillship Saipem 12000

152

Jack-up Perro Negro 2

107

Jack-up Perro Negro 3

181

Jack-up Perro Negro 4

171

Jack-up Perro Negro 5

179

Jack-up Perro Negro 7

181

Jack-up Perro Negro 8
Tender Assisted Drilling Unit
Ocean Spur (3)
(1) For the remaining days (to 181) the vessel underwent class reinstatement and maintenance works as a result of technical issues.
(2) Vessel fully written down and slated for scrapping.
(3) Third party rig returned to client.

26

172
96

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Onshore Drilling
General overview

Capital expenditure

At June 30, 2015, Saipem’s onshore drilling rig fleet was
composed of 107 units. Of these, 100 are owned by Saipem, while
7 are owned by third parties but operated by Saipem. The areas of
operations were South America (Peru, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador,
Chile and Venezuela), Saudi Arabia, the Caspian Sea Region
(Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan), Africa (Congo), and Europe
(Italy).

The main investments made during the period in the Onshore
Drilling segment related to upgrading work on the existing asset
base.

Market conditions
The overall volume of investments by oil companies during the
first half of 2015 was down compared with the previous year.
Unlike in the previous period, where the Onshore Drilling segment
was less affected by the unfavourable market conditions than its
offshore counterpart, in the first half of 2015 the negative
market cycle and the weak oil price environment had a more
significant impact overall.
One of the geographical areas registering the biggest drops in
activity was the United States. During the second half of 2014,
the general market slowdown had been offset by the increase in
gas demand to meet storage requirements for winter use, but in
the first half of 2015, with this no longer a requirement, there
was a drastic fall in active rigs of approximately 50% compared
with the previous year.
Levels of activity on the international market, on which Saipem
operates, were not immune to the negative cycle either.
South America, which historically has always been an oil price
sensitive region, recorded the biggest fall in activity, of
approximately 30%. Given the Company’s significant deployment
of vessels in the country, the situation in Venezuela is
particularly critical for Saipem. The drops in activity seen in other
regions were smaller, although the only exception to the
declining trend was the Middle East, where levels of activity
remained substantially stable, thanks to the region’s key market,
Saudi Arabia, as well as to other countries with significant major
development programmes in place, such as Kuwait.

New contracts
New contracts for the use of fourteen drilling rigs in Italy and
South America, with durations ranging in length from four months
to two years, were awarded to the Group during the reporting
period by various clients.

Work performed
204 wells were drilled during the period, totalling approximately
401,837 metres drilled.
In South America, Saipem operated in a number of countries:
in Peru, work was carried out for various clients, including Cepsa,
China National Petroleum Corp, Pluspetrol, Gran Tierra, Perenco,
Hunt, and Savia, deploying nineteen company-owned rigs and
operating five rigs owned by clients or third parties; in Bolivia,
four rigs were deployed for YPFB Andina, Pluspetrol and Repsol;
in Chile, work continued for Empresa Nacional del Petróleo
(ENAP), deploying one rig, while operations on a second rig
started for Yacimientos Petrolíferos Fiscales (YPF); in Colombia,
where Saipem has six rigs, work was performed for various
clients, including Equion, Canacol, and Ecopetrol, while operations
were completed for Schlumberger; in Ecuador, four
company-owned rigs were deployed for various clients, including
Agip Oil and Petroamazonas, while work was completed for
Tecpeservices; finally, in Venezuela, work continued for PDVSA
involving the deployment of twenty-eight rigs.
In Saudi Arabia, Saipem deployed twenty-six rigs, continuing
operations for Saudi Aramco under previously acquired long-term
contracts.
In the Caspian Sea Region, Saipem operated in Kazakhstan for
various clients, including Karachaganak Petroleum Operating BV,
Agip KCO, and Zhaikmunai, using 4 rigs supplied by a partner and
4 owned rigs, one of which operated until May and then, at the
client’s request, was stacked due to adverse market conditions.
The stacking period will be paid for by the client. Operations with
the rig are due to start up again in October. In Turkmenistan, work
continued for Burren/Rheinisch-Westfälisches Elektrizitätswerk
AG using one rig.
In West Africa, Saipem continued to operate in Congo for Eni
Congo SA, using one company-owned rig and operating one
client-owned rig.
Saipem has one rig in both Tunisia and Mauritania. Neither rig
carried out operations during the first half of 2015.
Operations in Italy saw the deployment of one rig which
performed work for Total in the Tempa Rossa area. Another rig is
currently undergoing upgrading works in the country.

27

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Pagina 28

Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Operating review

Utilisation of rigs
The average utilisation of rigs in the first half of 2015 was 93.5%
(96.5% in the first half of 2014). At June 30, 2015,
company-owned rigs amounted to 100, located as follows: 28 in
Venezuela, 28 in Saudi Arabia, 19 in Peru, 6 in Colombia, 4 in
Kazakhstan, 4 in Bolivia, 4 in Ecuador, 2 in Italy, 1 in Chile, 1 in
Congo, 1 in Mauritania, 1 in Tunisia, and 1 in Turkmenistan.
Additionally, 5 third-party rigs were deployed in Peru, 1 in Congo
and 1 in Chile.

28

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Pagina 29

Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Financial and economic results

Financial and economic results
As previously stated, revenues and associated profit levels,
particularly in the Engineering & Construction sectors, and, to a
lesser extent, in the Drilling sector, are not consistent over time,
as they are influenced not only by market performance but also
by climatic conditions and individual project schedules.
Consequently, the results from any one particular fiscal period
can vary significantly, thereby precluding a direct comparison
with the same period in other fiscal years or extrapolation of
figures from a single quarter to the entire year.

Given the conditions described over the preceding pages, market
prospects in the oil services sector are steadily worsening. Clients
are focusing on cost reduction, which results in a more rigid
approach to negotiations, demands for greater efficiency on
awarded projects, delays in new contract awards and, in some
cases, the cancellation of already approved projects.

Results of operations
Saipem Group - Income statement
Year
2014

(€ million)

First half
2014
2015

12,873

Net sales from operations

5,966

5,373

9

Other income and revenues

4

-

(9,262)

Purchases, services and other costs

(4,118)

(4,349)

(2,408)

Payroll and related costs

(1,197)

(1,221)

1,212

Gross operating result (EBITDA)

(1,157)

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment

55
(199)

655

(197)

(362)

(593)

Operating result (EBIT)

293

(790)

Net finance expense

(110)

(110)

24

Net income from investments

(120)

Result before income taxes

(118)

Income taxes

(64)

(238)

Result before non-controlling interests

136

(906)

-

(14)

136

(920)

8
(230)

17
200

Non-controlling interests
Net result

Net sales from operations for the first half of 2015 amounted to
€5,373 million, representing a decrease of 9.9% compared to the
same period of 2014.
The gross operating result (EBITDA) amounted to -€197 million.
Depreciation and amortisation of tangible and intangible assets
amounted to €593 million.
The operating result (EBIT) for the first half of 2015 was -€790
million. The largest variations are analysed in detail in the
subsequent sections describing the performance of the various
business units.
Year
2014
55

Operating result (EBIT)
Depreciation

465

Adjusted operating result (EBIT)

(9.9)

..
..

7
(893)

..

(13)
..
..

Net finance expense increased by €110 million, which was in line
with the first half of 2014.
Net income from investments amounted to €7 million.
The result before income taxes amounted to -€893 million.
Income taxes amounted to €13 million. The decrease compared
to the first half of 2014 was principally due to a decrease in
taxable income.
The net result for the period was -€920 million.

(€ million)

410

% Ch.

First half
2014
2015
293
293

(790)
211
(579)

29

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Financial and economic results

The write-down of €211 million against non-current assets is
related to vessels that are due to be scrapped because they are
no longer commercially viable for the execution of projects in the
order backlog and to Saipem’s components within logistics bases
Year
2014

that have been affected by the rescheduling and/or cancellation
of projects by their main clients, leading to reduced utilisation
compared with forecasts.

(€ million)

First half
2014
2015

12,873

Net sales from operations

5,966

5,373

9

Other income and revenues

4

-

(9,262)

Purchases, services and other costs

(4,118)

(4,349)

(2,408)

Payroll and related costs

(1,197)

(1,221)

1,212
(747)
465
(199)
24

Gross operating result (EBITDA)

655

(197)

(362)

(382)

Adjusted operating result (EBIT)

293

(579)

Net finance expense

(110)

(110)

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment

Net income from investments

17

Adjusted result before income taxes

(118)

Income taxes

(64)

(13)

Adjusted result before non-controlling interests

136

(695)

-

(14)

136

(709)

8
180

Non-controlling interests
Adjusted net result

(9.9)

..
..

7

290
172

200

% Ch.

(682)

..
..
..

Operating result and costs by function
Year
2014

(€ million)

12,873

Net sales from operations

5,966

5,373

(11,916)

Production costs

(5,435)

(5,690)

(116)

Idle costs

(61)

(86)

(143)

Selling expenses

(70)

(63)
(6)

(11)

Research and development costs

(5)

(21)

Other operating income (expenses)

(8)

(8)

(201)

General and administrative expenses

(94)

(99)

465

Adjusted operating result (EBIT)

293

(579)

In the first half of 2015, the Saipem Group reported net sales from
operations of €5,373 million, representing a decrease of
€593 million compared to the same period of the previous year.
This was mainly due to lower volumes registered in the Middle
East, Australia and North America.
Production costs (which include direct costs of sales and
depreciation of vessels and equipment) amounted to
€5,690 million, representing an increase of €255 million over the
first half of 2014. This was mainly due to the effect of the
write-downs of non-current assets and the increase in the
country risk.

30

First half
2014
2015

% Ch.
(9.9)

Idle costs increased by €25 million, mainly due to the
semi-submersible Scarabeo 3, which was not under contract in
March, as well as to inactivity of a number of vessels in South
America.
Selling expenses amounted to €63 million.
Research and development costs included in operating costs
increased by €1 million.
General and administrative expenses amounted to €99 million,
representing an increase of €5 million.
The results of the business units were as follows:

..

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Pagina 31

Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Financial and economic results

Offshore Engineering & Construction
Year
2014
7,202
(6,470)
732
(297)
435
(160)
275

(€ million)

Net sales from operations
Cost of sales
EBITDA

First half
2014
2015
3,184

3,388

(2,857)

(3,192)

327

196

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment

(147)

(160)

Adjusted operating result (EBIT)

180

Impairment
Operating result (EBIT)

Revenues for the first half of 2015 amounted to €3,388 million,
representing a 6.4% increase compared to the same period of
2014, due mainly to higher volumes recorded in Azerbaijan and
Kazakhstan, which offset lower volumes registered in North and
South America.
The cost of sales amounted to €3,192 million, increasing
compared with the first half of 2014 consistently with the increase
registered in volumes. Depreciation and amortisation rose by
€13 million compared to the first six months of 2014, due to an

36

-

(150)

180

(114)

adjustment of the economic useful life of a vessel at December 31,
2014, which led to a revision of its depreciation schedule.
Adjusted operating result (EBIT) for the first half of 2015 amounted
to €36 million, compared with €180 million for the same period of
2014. This was mainly due to the cancellation of the South Stream
project and to lower revenues from projects in South America.
Operating result (EBIT) for the first half of 2015 amounted to
-€114 million versus €180 million in the first half of 2014, due to
write-downs of one yard and certain vessels.

Onshore Engineering & Construction
Year
2014
3,765
(4,138)
(373)
(38)
(411)
(411)

(€ million)

Net sales from operations
Cost of sales

First half
2014
2015
1,890

1,048

(1,952)

(1,735)
(687)

EBITDA

(62)

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment

(19)

(21)

Adjusted operating result (EBIT)

(81)

(708)

Impairment

-

Operating result (EBIT)

Revenues for the first six months of 2015 amounted to €1,048
million, representing a 44.6% decrease compared to the same
period of 2014. This was mainly attributable to lower volumes
recorded in the Middle East, Australia and North America.
The cost of sales, which amounted to €1,735 million, also
decreased compared with the same period of the previous year.
Depreciation and amortisation amounted to €21 million, which
was in line with the figure for the same period of 2014.

(81)

(50)
(758)

Adjusted operating result (EBIT) for the first half of 2015
amounted to -€708 million, compared with €81 million for the
same period of 2014. This was mainly due to lower revenues
generated by projects in the Middle East and Australia.
The operating result (EBIT) for the first half of 2015 amounted to
negative €758 million, compared with -€81 million for the same
period of 2014 due to the write-down of a yard.

Offshore Drilling
Year

First half

2014

(€ million)

2014

2015

1,192

Net sales from operations

556

538

(580)

Cost of sales

(278)

(274)

612
(262)
350
(250)
100

EBITDA
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment
Adjusted operating result (EBIT)
Impairment
Operating result (EBIT)

278

264

(123)

(113)

155

151

155

(11)
140

31

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Financial and economic results

Revenues for the first half of 2015 amounted to €538 million,
down 3.2% on the same period of 2014. This was due to decreases
in revenue from the drillship Saipem 10000 and the drilling
jack-up Perro Negro 8 as a result of class reinstatement works
performed during the period and from the semi-submersible
platform Scarabeo 3, which was not under contract in March.
The drop in revenue from the above vessels was partially offset
by an increase in revenue from the Scarabeo 7, which was fully
operative during the period, having undergone preparatory works
during the same period of 2014.
The cost of sales €274 million was almost in line with the same
period of 2014.

Depreciation and amortisation fell by €4 million compared with
the first half of 2014.
Adjusted operating result (EBIT) for the first half of 2015
amounted to €151 million, compared with €155 million in the
first half of 2014, with the margin on revenues remaining almost
unchanged.
The operating result (EBIT) for the first half of 2015 amounted to
€140 million, compared to €155 million in the first half of 2014,
while the margin on revenues fell from 27.9% to 26% due to the
write-down of the semi-submersible Scarabeo 4.

Onshore Drilling
Year
2014
714
(473)
241
(150)
91

(€ million)

Net sales from operations
Cost of sales

336

399

(224)

(369)

EBITDA

112

30

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment

(73)

(88)

39

(58)

Operating result (EBIT)

Revenues for the first half of 2015 amounted to €399 million,
representing an increase of 18.8% compared with the same period
of 2014, due principally to an increase in activity in Saudi Arabia
and South America.
The cost of sales increased by €145 million compared with the
same period of 2014, principally due to an increase in the country
risk.

32

First half
2014
2015

Depreciation and amortisation amounted to €88 million,
representing an increase of €15 million compared with the same
period of 2014, due mainly to a higher level of activities in Saudi
Arabia and South America.
EBIT for the first half of the year totalled -€58 million compared
with €39 million for the first half of 2014 due to the write-down
recorded against a portion of overdue receivables in the light of an
increase in the country risk.

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Pagina 33

Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Financial and economic results

Balance sheet and financial position
Saipem Group - Reclassified consolidated balance sheet (1)
The reclassified consolidated balance sheet aggregates asset and
liability amounts from the statutory balance sheet according to
function, under three basic areas: operating, investing and
financing.
June 30, 2014

Management believes that the reclassified consolidated balance
sheet provides useful information that helps investors to assess
Saipem’s capital structure and to analyse its sources of funds and
investments in fixed assets and working capital.

(€ million)

7,910
759

Dec. 31, 2014

Net tangible assets

7,601

Net intangible assets

8,669
3,804

- Offshore Engineering & Construction

590

- Onshore Engineering & Construction

3,332
943
169

June 30, 2015
7,383

760

758

8,361

8,141

3,666

3,462

590

544

- Offshore Drilling

3,034

3,031

- Onshore Drilling

1,071

Investments

1,104
112

107
8,248

8,838

Non-current assets

8,473

1,308

Net current assets

297

869

Employee termination indemnities

(237)

(240)

(221)
-

Assets (liabilities) available for sale

69

-

9,925

Net capital employed

8,602

8,877

4,773

Shareholders’ equity

4,137

3,288

48

Non-controlling interests

41

58

5,104

Net debt

4,424

5,531

9,925

Funding

8,602

8,877

1.06
441,410,900

Leverage (net borrowings/shareholders’ equity
including non-controlling interests)

No. shares issued and outstanding

1.06

1.63

441,410,900

441,410,900

(1) See ‘Reconciliation of reclassified balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement to statutory schemes’ on page 57.

Management uses the reclassified consolidated balance sheet to
calculate key ratios such as the Return On Average Capital
Employed (ROACE) and leverage (used to indicate the robustness
of a company’s capital structure).
Non-current assets at June 30, 2015 stood at €8,248 million, a
decrease of €225 million compared to December 31, 2014.
The decrease was the result of capital expenditure of €269
million; negative changes in investments accounted for using the
equity method of €11 million, depreciation and amortisation of
€382 million, write-downs of €211 million and the positive effect
of €110 million deriving mainly from the translation of financial
statements in foreign currencies and other changes.
Net current assets increased by €572 million, from positive
€297 million at December 31, 2014 to positive €869 million at
June 30, 2015.
The provision for employee benefits amounted to €240 million,
representing an increase of €3 million compared with December
31, 2014.

As a result of the above, net capital employed increased by
€275 million, reaching €8,877 million at June 30, 2015,
compared with €8,602 million at December 31, 2014.
Shareholders’ equity, including non-controlling interests,
decreased by €832 million, to €3,346 million at June 30, 2015,
compared with €4,178 million at December 31, 2014.
This decrease reflected the negative effect of the net result for the
period of €906 million, the negative effect of changes in the fair
value of exchange rate and commodity hedging instruments of
€15 million and the positive effect of the translation into euro of
financial statements expressed in foreign currencies and other
variations amounting to €89 million.
The increase in net capital employed, which was greater than the
increase in shareholders’ equity, led to an increase in net
borrowings which, at June 30, 2015, stood at €5,531 million,
compared with €4,424 million at December 31, 2014,
representing an increase of €1,107 million.

33

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Financial and economic results

Analysis of net borrowings
June 30, 2014
(1)
-

(€ million)

Financing receivables due after one year

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

(1)

Payables to banks due after one year

(1)

250

-

3,125

Payables to other financial institutions due after one year

3,064

3,477

3,124

Net medium/long-term debt

3,313

3,476

(1,595)

(1,424)

(9)

(8)

(1,393)
(8)
(55)
465

Accounts c/o bank, post and Group finance companies
Available-for-sale securities
Cash and cash on hand
Financing receivables due within one year
Payables to banks due within one year

(7)

(5)

(58)

(32)

277

465

2,503

3,059

Net short-term debt

1,111

2,005

Net debt

4,424

5,531

2,971

Payables to other financial institutions due within one year

1,980
5,104

The fair value of derivative assets (liabilities) is detailed in Note 7 ‘Other current assets’ and Note 18 ‘Other current liabilities’.

A breakdown by currency of gross debt, amounting to
€7,001 million, is provided in Note 14 ‘Short-term debt’ and Note
19 ‘Long-term debt and current portion of long-term debt’.

Statement of comprehensive income
(€ million)

Net profit (loss) for the period

First half
2014
2015
136

(906)

Other comprehensive income:
- change in the fair value of cash flow hedges (*)

(48)

(68)

- exchange rate differences arising from the translation into euro of financial statements currencies other than the euro

19

86

- share of other comprehensive income of investments accounted for using the equity method

(1)

- income tax relating to other items of comprehensive income

17

53

Total other comprehensive income, net of taxation

(13)

71

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

123

(835)

123

(852)

Attributable to:
- Saipem Group
- non-controlling interests

-

17

(*) The change in the fair value of cash flow hedges relates almost exclusively to transactions with the parent company Eni.

Shareholders’ equity including non-controlling interests
(€ million)

Shareholders’ equity including non-controlling interests at December 31, 2014

4,178

Total comprehensive income for the period

(906)

Dividend distribution
Sale of treasury shares

-

Other changes

74

Total changes

(832)

Shareholders’ equity including non-controlling interests at June 30, 2015

3,346

Attributable to:
- Saipem Group
- non-controlling interests

34

3,288
58

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Financial and economic results

Reclassified cash flow statement (1)
Saipem’s reclassified cash flows statement derives from the
statutory cash flow statement. It enables investors to understand
the link existing between changes in cash and cash equivalents
(deriving from the statutory cash flow statement) and in net
borrowings (deriving from the reclassified cash flows statement)
that occurred between the beginning and the end of the period.
The measure enabling such a link is represented by the free cash
flow, which is the cash in excess of capital expenditure
requirements. Starting from free cash flow it is possible to
Year
2014
(230)
(8)

determine either: (i) changes in cash and cash equivalents for the
period by adding/deducting cash flows relating to financing
debts/receivables (issuance/repayment of debt and receivables
related to financing activities), shareholders’ equity (dividends
paid, net repurchase of treasury shares, capital issuance) and the
effect of changes in consolidation and of exchange differences; or
(ii) changes in net borrowings for the year by adding/deducting
cash flows relating to shareholders’ equity and the effect of
changes in consolidation and of exchange rate differences.
First half
2014
2015

(€ million)

Net result for the period

136

Non-controlling interests

(920)

-

14

338

487

Adjustments to reconcile cash generated from operating result before changes in working capital:
1,011
(2)
291
1,062
569
(433)
1,198
(694)

Depreciation, amortisation and other non-monetary items
Net (gains) losses on disposal and write-off of assets

(3)

Dividends, interests and income taxes
Net cash generated from operating result before changes in working capital

616

(330)

(382)

(334)

Dividends received, income taxes paid, interest paid and received

(184)

(188)

50

(852)

(329)

(268)

Net cash flow from (used in) operations
Capital expenditure
Investments and purchase of consolidated subsidiaries and businesses

15

(2)

(1)

Disposals

7

97

Other cash flow related to capital expenditures, investments and disposals

-

-

510

Free cash flow

(10)

Borrowings (repayment) of debt related to financing activities

(170)
(45)
18

Sale of treasury shares
Cash flow from capital and reserves
Effect of changes in consolidation and exchange differences
NET CASH FLOW FOR THE PERIOD

510

Free cash flow

-

(274)

Changes in short and long-term financial debt

303

(45)

106

Changes in working capital related to operations

(9)
-

(17)

145

Exchange differences on net borrowings and other changes

336

CHANGE IN NET BORROWINGS

817

-

-

(44)

1

5

5

102

(173)
(1,024)

-

Cash flow from capital and reserves

(129)

28

414

(274)

Sale of treasury shares

(1,024)

1

-

(44)

1

(26)

(84)

(344)

(1,107)

(1) See ‘Reconciliation of reclassified balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement to statutory schemes’ on page 57.

Net cash flow used in operations (negative €852 million)
together with capital expenditures of €172 million generated a
negative free cash flow of €1,024 million.
Cash flow from capital and reserves amounted to €1 million; the
effect of exchange differences on net borrowings and other
changes produced a net negative effect of €84 million.
As a result, net borrowings increased by €1,107 million.
In particular:
Net cash generated from operating result before changes in
working capital of negative €330 million related to:

- the net result for the period of negative €906 million;
- depreciation, amortisation and impairment of tangible and
intangible assets of €593 million, after negative changes in
investments accounted for using the equity method of
€11 million and other changes of negative €117 million;
- net gains on the disposal of assets, which had an impact of
negative €17 million;
- net finance expense of €93 million and income taxes of
€13 million.

35

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Financial and economic results

The negative change in working capital related to operations of
€334 million was due to financial flows of projects underway.
Dividends received, income taxes paid, interest paid and received
during the first half of 2015 of €188 million were mainly related
to taxes paid and refunded and to the purchase and sale of tax
credits.
Capital expenditure on tangible and intangible assets amounted to
€268 million. Details of investments by sector are as follows:

Offshore Drilling (€107 million), Offshore Engineering
& Construction (€82 million), Onshore Drilling (€62 million) and
Onshore Engineering & Construction (€17 million). Additional
information concerning capital expenditure during the first half of
2015 can be found in the ‘Operating Review’ section.
Investments and purchase of consolidated subsidiaries and
businesses amounted to €1 million.
Cash flow generated by disposals amounted to €97 million.

Key profit and financial indicators
Return On Average Capital Employed
(ROACE)
Return On Average Capital Employed is calculated as the ratio
between adjusted net result before minority interest, plus net
finance charges on net borrowings less the related tax effect and
net average capital employed. The tax rate applied on finance
charges is 27.5%, as per the applicable tax legislation.

Return On Average Operating Capital
To calculate the Return On Average Operating Capital, the average
capital employed is netted of investments in progress that did not
contribute to net result for the period, which amounted to €0
million at December 31, 2014, €295 million for the twelve-month
period ended June 30, 2014 and €0 million for the twelve-month
period ended June 30, 2015.

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2014

Net result

(€ million)

(238)

Exclusion of finance costs on borrowings (net of tax effect)

(€ million)

144

151

Unlevered net result

(€ million)

(94)

473

Capital employed, net:

(€ million)

- at the beginning of the period
- at the end of the period
Average capital employed, net

(€ million)

322

June 30, 2015
(1,280)
144
(1,136)

9,504

9,193

9,925

8,602

9,925

8,877

9,053

9,559

9,406

ROACE

(%)

(1.04)

4.9

(12.1)

Return On Average Operating Capital

(%)

(1.05)

5.1

(12.3)

Net borrowings and leverage
Saipem management uses leverage ratios to assess the
soundness and efficiency of the Group’s capital structure in terms
of an optimal mix between net borrowings and shareholders’

Leverage

36

equity, and to carry out benchmark analyses against industry
standards. Leverage is a measure of a Company’s level of
indebtedness, calculated as the ratio between net borrowings and
shareholders’ equity, including non-controlling interests.

June 30, 2014

June 30, 2015

1.06

1.63

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Sustainability

Sustainability
Saipem operates a complex network of activities, each of which is
expected to contribute to ensuring balanced and sustainable
development in the communities and geographical areas in which
the Company operates in order to improve competitiveness and
help maintain a long-term license to operate. For this reason, it is
of primary importance for Saipem to be able to build and maintain
strong relations with all of its stakeholders, engaging and
involving them and endeavouring to fully understand their needs
and their expectations.
The Sustainability Committee1, which exercises a sustainability
strategy-setting role and is chaired by the CEO, meets to discuss
and approve the Company’s sustainability strategy, to verify its
implementation on the ground and to monitor the progress being
made on the sustainability initiatives planned at its operating
companies. One of the tools used to do this is a Management by
Objectives system, whose aim is to ensure that sustainability
principles and values are translated into concrete business
actions. The first half of 2015 brought the completion of the
definition of the MBOs targets for the year for 60 managers at
Saipem SpA and Group operating companies, in accordance with
high level Company targets set by top management and focusing
particularly on the material issues identified as a result of the
materiality analysis carried out in 2014.
The Sustainability Committee met in an official capacity during the
first half of the year to discuss the results achieved in 2014, to
approve the 2014 Sustainability Report, and to lay down lines of
action for the forthcoming year. The Committee is scheduled to
meet again during the first half of 2015 to discuss planned
activities and projects underway and to monitor progress being
made.

Measuring value creation
in local communities
Increasing the level of Local Content is one of the key elements of
Saipem’s sustainability strategy. The Company actively pursues
the objective of promoting sustainable development and creating
wealth and well-being by maximising the number of local
employees and suppliers and by contributing to developing their
capabilities and know-how.
Since 2009, Saipem has used a model developed in-house known
as SELCE (Saipem Externalities Local Content Evaluation) that
enables the analysis and quantification of the value generated
(i.e. the direct, indirect and induced effects, measured in terms of
economic value, employment and human capital development) by
the Local Content strategy over a given time frame and in a
specific geographical situation.

The first half of 2015 saw the completion of the model’s
application on the El Encino-Topolobampo project in Mexico at the
request of the client. The principal indicators used by the model
showed a total economic impact of approximately €420 million
for the 2013-2014 period and a contribution of 0.03% to the
country’s GDP in 2014. The model was applied to Chihuahua and
Sinaloa states only, which are the geographical areas most
affected by operations. Respectively, total economic impacts of
€160 million and €64 million and contributions to state GDP of
0.40% and 0.20% were calculated for 2014.
During the second half of the year, the model will be applied to the
other significant operating companies of the Saipem Group.
Saipem continued during the first half of the year with its efforts
to monitor and improve the social impacts of its operations,
particularly in relation to human rights. This drive saw Saipem
dialogue with its external stakeholders, such as ratings agencies
and clients, on initiatives currently underway, including major
projects such as South Stream, as well as working on a Social
Responsibility campaign aimed at Saipem vendors and a Human
Rights Training Programme.

Sustainability reporting
The first half of 2015 saw the completion and publication of the
annual sustainability reporting documents ‘Sustainability
Performance 2014’ – published as an addendum to the Annual
Report – and ‘Saipem Sustainability 2014’. Both documents, which
are approved by the Board of Directors and audited by the
independent auditor Reconta Ernst & Young SpA, are prepared in
accordance with the international guidelines of the Global
Reporting Initiative (GRI - version G3) and are designed to furnish
readers with greater detail with regard to the commitments
undertaken, the initiatives carried out and the results achieved by
Saipem in relation to the issues identified by the materiality
analysis, which is conducted in collaboration with the Company’s
stakeholders.

(1) The Saipem Sustainability Committee is composed of the Chief Executive Officer (Chairman) plus the heads of the Company’s business areas and managers of key functions.

37

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Research and development

Research and development
Technological innovation is one of the key drivers of Saipem’s
competitiveness. An essential factor in the Company’s success in
most of our activities, innovation enables us to identify and
anticipate the future needs of the Oil & Gas industry and offer our
clients the most advanced solutions, capture new and challenging
opportunities, achieve improved operational performance and
reduce the environmental impact of our construction activities.
Technological innovations at Saipem are usually developed in
steps, from idea through to application or conceived on projects or
the Company’s proprietary assets and vessels as the result of a
problem-solving approach.
Research and development activities at Saipem are organised into
thematic areas directly coinciding with the activities of the
business units with the aim of ensuring clearer alignment with
their strategies and fostering an effective transfer of the fruits of
Saipem’s technology development efforts to the business areas.
During the first half of 2015, the Offshore Business Unit focused
its development efforts primarily on the Subsea (SURF and
Subsea Processing) and pipelines areas. In addition, work was
carried out in relation to materials technologies, which are of
interdisciplinary interest for both of the first two areas.
Significant results were achieved during the reporting period in
the SURF (Subsea, Umbilicals, Risers and Flowlines) segment,
including:
- the first commercial application of an innovative downline for
commissioning and intervention operations on subsea
pipelines;
- work continued during the period for the industrialisation of a
J-lay installation method adapted to plastic-lined pipes.
Tests simulating offshore installation conditions were
conducted successfully;
- in relation to active heating using pipe-in-pipe technology, a
campaign of demonstration tests for the development and
qualification of a technology suitable for J-lay installation was
completed in early 2015. The design arrangement and the
solution for the connection of electrical cables and of the
temperature monitoring system were confirmed. Further
qualification activities are planned for the remainder of 2015.
In the subsea processing segment, work continued during the
period on the development of a number of innovative subsea
processing systems in partnership with various leading oil
companies.
- a second qualification campaign to achieve design
improvements is being carried out on the proprietary ‘Spoolsep’
liquid/liquid gravity separation system. In parallel, a JIP (Joint
Industry Project) funded by leading oil companies and focusing
on the application of the system in cases of specific interest to
the partners was launched in early 2015;
- technology refinements continued during the period on the

38

subsea water treatment system developed jointly with
Total/Veolia for the removal of sulphates present in seawater.
In parallel with the technology development activities mentioned
above, following the completion of a study to develop
standardised interfaces for subsea processing plants (‘subsea
factories’) carried out in collaboration with Statoil, a programme
for the industrialisation of subsea production technologies
developed by Saipem is now underway.
A number of innovative laying technologies for export lines and
trunklines are ready for commercial application, including:
- development activities for the Anti-Flooding Tool (AFT) system,
which prevents the flooding of the pipe during the installation
phase, were completed and two units have been installed and
are ready for use on a pipelay vessel;
- industrialised versions of the new IAU acoustic measurement
tool for remotely measuring internal pipe ovality to prevent
buckling during S and J-lay operations have been installed on a
number of pipelay vessels and are awaiting final
commissioning. Currently, technological qualification is being
conducted on the measurement system;
- a new automated field joint coating system for sealines,
capable of significantly reducing coating cycle times in the
firing line, was built, qualified and successfully tested on board
a pipelay vessel.
Meanwhile, the plasma welding technology developed in recent
years, which enhances weld seam quality and production rates on
carbon steel and clad pipelines, has seen increasing and
successful application on commercial projects.
The focus of the Floater business line during the half-year period
was primarily on high-end technological solutions, such as FLNG
and floaters for harsh/Arctic conditions. In the Floating LNG
technology segment, the focus was on the following areas:
- creation of innovative solutions for floating liquefaction
facilities with the objective of achieving more efficient and safer
gas production under increasingly challenging conditions;
- qualification of a tandem LNG offloading system using floating
flexible hoses in collaboration with an industrial partner.
The Drilling Business Unit concentrated mainly on the adoption of
new drilling techniques and rigs for harsh conditions. This
involved:
- monitoring of methods and equipment for the Managed
Pressure Drilling market;
- development of designs for drilling rigs suited to Arctic
conditions.
In addition, a recently developed package of new technologies
based on a ‘green design’ approach became available.

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Research and development

The package offers solutions designed to minimise the
environmental impact and maximise the energy-saving
capabilities of the next generation of drilling semi-submersibles
and drillships (Moss EcoDriveTM, Moss EcoLNGTM and Moss
EcoGreenTM).

- a reduction in energy consumption through the optimisation of
utility systems;
- reduction of environmental impact (‘Urea Zero Emissions’
programme) through highly innovative solutions currently
under development.

The Onshore E&C Business Unit focused mainly on the
optimisation of proprietary licensed process technologies and
innovative solutions for selected non-proprietary business
segments (LNG, heavy oil, gas monetisation) in order to increase
the value proposition to clients, principally in the energy
efficiency and environment fields.

In relation to non-proprietary technologies, work done during the
period included a comprehensive study of the regasification of
liquefied natural gas, which is nearing completion. The study is
looking at a number of different options for reducing energy
consumption compared with currently technology.
Other work focused on developments to improve energy efficiency
and reduce environmental impacts, with a wide range of potential
applications (e.g. use of renewable energy in process facilities,
optimisation of Life Cycle Assessment methodologies).
The period also saw an increased effort devoted to two significant
cross-business themes, Oil Spill Response and Pipeline Integrity
Management.
Lastly, the 15 patent applications filed by the Company during the
first half of the year provided confirmation of the significant
efforts made by Saipem in the area of technological innovations
during the period.

Implementation started of a long-term development plan designed
to ensure that the competitiveness of proprietary fertilizer
production technology ‘SnamprogettiTM Urea’ is maintained at
maximum levels. Activities underway as part of this drive include:
- yield improvement through the use of the innovative
‘SupercupsTM’ trays in the reactor, which were successfully
tested in two commercial facilities in 2014 and which are now
ready to bring to market;
- improved corrosion resistance and cost reductions through the
development of new construction materials;

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Quality, Safety and Environment

Quality, Safety and Environment
Quality

Safety

As part of the Bring Quality to the Next Level programme, work
was carried out for the homogenisation and migration of the
Document Management System at all subsidiaries from November
until its conclusion in January. System content can be accessed
by all Saipem employees.
A gap analysis between existing documentation and the new
Corporate documentation under development has been
commenced at all subsidiaries, with the aim of cutting down on
the number of local documents.

Saipem’s safety performance in the first half of 2015 was
generally in line with the overall performance recorded in 2014.
The recordable incidents index (TRIFR) stood at 1.10, which is very
close to the final result of 1.09 posted in the previous year.
This positive outcome is closely correlated to a series of technical
and cultural initiatives conducted at the Company. The main
initiatives conducted during the reporting period were as follows:
- ongoing delivery to personnel of the cultural change
programme, Leadership in Health and Safety, which from 2007
has seen the participation of Saipem personnel at all levels.
The initial one and a half day interactive workshop for Company
management has now been delivered more than 900 times,
while the cascading event designed to ensure direct
dissemination by management to their own team of the
messages contained in the opening workshop has been held on
over a thousand occasions. Saipem-wide delivery of both the
internal training program, ‘Five Stars’, whose aim is to ensure
the effective management of unsafe behaviours and the
‘Leading Behaviours’ campaign, designed to foster the spread
and embedding within the Saipem DNA of the 5 non-negotiable
behaviours, also continued during the period. Meanwhile, the
fifth phase of LiHS program ‘Choose Life’, which is designed to
raise awareness among employees of the importance of a
healthy lifestyle, reached its 500th edition during the first half
of 2015;
- in parallel with the LiHS programme’s training initiatives, on the
occasion of the World Day for Safety and Health at work on April
28, the LHS Foundation and Saipem launched a three-day
initiative called ‘Italia loves sicurezza’ (Italy loves safety) in
three Italian cities, as part of an international campaign to raise
public awareness about emerging trends in the field of health
and safety at work, with the ultimate goal of furthering the
prevention of occupational injury and illness on a global level;
- the initiatives organised in connection with the day also
included the launch of an in-house competition connected with
the ‘Sharing Love For Health And Safety’ campaign.
The competition, entitled the ‘Safe & Sound Contest’, received
more than 40 video entries from all around the Saipem world;
- also in April, the LHS Foundation and Saipem supported the
participation by Saipem employees in the ‘Milano Relay
Marathon 2015’, with the objective of helping to promote the
adoption of active healthy lifestyles within the Company;
- the ‘Keep Your Hands Safe’ campaign continued during the
period at a number of the Group’s operating sites.
The campaign, which aims to reduce the frequency of hand
injuries, saw a number of workshops connected with the theme
‘Know Your Barriers’ held at various offshore drilling rigs;
- the campaign to promote the ‘Life-Saving Rules’ developed by
the OGP (International Association of Oil & Gas Producers) will

The analysis of processes performed on the project identified
improvements to cross-cutting processes relating to welding and
plant completion.
The final part of the previous year saw the creation of two
cross-cutting work groups. Work on the cross-cutting welding
processes ended with the sharing of a series of responsibility
matrices. A procedure is currently in the process of being issued.
As part of the Cost Structure Optimisation project, the period saw
the start of an analysis of Quality cost centres used worldwide
with the aim of homogenising them and monitoring costs
allocated to them.
A quality management review approved the ISO 9001 multi-sites
certification model. Use of this model will produce a cost saving
and will lead to ISO 9001 certification of the Corporate quality
management system at all companies and branches where it is
required.
Currently, work is being carried out to select the certifying body
which will provide certification services worldwide.
The process will run from December 2015 until recertification of
Saipem SpA. During the subsequent three-year period, Saipem
subsidiaries and branches will also gradually achieve certification.
The period also saw the continuation of the following activities:
- issue of corporate standards and technical instructions with the
aim of ensuring uniformity and integration of quality assurance
and quality control at the business lines (approximately forty
documents issued in the period);
- improvement and redefinition of Technical and Vessel
Document Systems;
- a review of the reporting system launched in 2013 for quality
activities at branches/subsidiaries (Company and project level);
- review of KPIs for all processes in accordance with output of
‘Regulatory System Improvement’ project;
- modification to Quality System Internal Audit planning and
performance in accordance with new Process definition and
Process Owners;
- measurement of customer satisfaction.

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Quality, Safety and Environment

shortly be finalised and launched. The campaign aims to step
up efforts to call attention to the life-saving rules and to shine a
spotlight on dangerous activities and on the actions that
individuals can take to protect both themselves and others;
- in terms of information tools and systems, work ongoing during
the period included updates to the HSE training portal ‘Delphi’,
the release of HSE audit application ‘Corinth’, which will enable a
shared database to be established, and the deployment of a
‘Safety Dashboard’, which will enable users to monitor Saipem
accident and incident trends in real-time, with data viewable for
the Group as a whole, by business unit and by activity.
Meanwhile, testing continued on new accident management
application ‘Prometheus’, which is designed to facilitate the
statistical analysis of HSE incidents at the Company.

Environment
Saipem aims to achieve the continuous improvement of its
environmental performance and adopts strategies designed to
reduce all types of impact and to promote the conservation and
enhancement of natural resources.
To achieve this goal means promoting a high level degree of
environmental awareness at all Saipem projects, sites and offices.
During the first half of 2015, Saipem once again stepped up its
effort in relation to a wide number of aspects, including:
- Energy efficiency: energy diagnostics were planned and
conducted at a number of offices and an onshore drilling rig.
Energy diagnostics are also due to be conducted in the coming
months at a fabrication yard. The objective of energy
diagnostics is to identify technical solutions for achieving
enhanced energy efficiency that will be implemented in
2015-2016. Saipem also aims to gather together all of the
‘best practices’ adopted in relation energy efficiency.
- Waste management: Saipem organised a technical workshop on
waste management and related legislative developments in
Italy. Meanwhile, from an operational point of view the Company
focused on reducing the quantity and hazardousness of the
waste it produces.
- Environmental awareness raising initiatives: to coincide with
‘World Environmental Day’ (WED), which was celebrated in
June, a number of initiatives were launched to motivate and
raise the awareness of personnel with regard to environmental
sustainability.
As always, all of the health, safety and environment initiatives
mentioned above are part of a wider process of continuous
improvement based on the careful analysis of incidents and
accidents, the findings of HSE audits and HSE management
reviews. Reviews are conducted at individual business unit level
to ensure a greater depth of analysis.

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Human resources and health

Human resources and health
Human Resources Management
The first period of 2015 saw the Human Resources Management
function continue its efforts to define and implement internal cost
structure optimisation initiatives and to align contractual and
expatriation instruments and procedures with developments in
the applicable national and international legislation, pursuant to
its role of guidance, coordination and control over decentralised
Human Resources functions (business and geographical area HR
functions in Italy and abroad).
Meanwhile, the review of Company documentation relating to key
human resource processes currently underway continued during
the period. The aim of the review is to ensure continuous updating
of human resource management processes in accordance with all
relevant developments in national and international legislation
and regulations, as well as to achieve their continuous
improvement. One of the key outcomes of the review was the
issue of a new Company standard, which will enable all Saipem
Group companies around the world to establish shared rules for
assigning company cars.
Process roll-out/digitalisation actions also continued, in step with
the latest relevant technological developments, bringing during
the period the development of dedicated information tools
designed to ensure an even more effective and accurate
monitoring of Human Resource activities. This included the roll out
to a number of important Saipem companies of various tools that
were already in place in Italian offices, thus increasing the
integration of Saipem’s process governance systems.

Industrial Relations
The Company has for many years now been working to
consolidate a model of industrial relations that aims to harmonise
and achieve optimal management of relations with trade unions,
employers’ associations, institutions and public bodies in line with
Company policies.
In view of the global nature of the environment in which Saipem
operates today, which encompasses a wide range of
socio-economic, political, industrial and legislative situations and
conditions, continuous monitoring of the industrial relations
model in place is fundamental.
In Italy, the first half of 2015 saw a large number of important
moments of discussion and dialogue, which were conducted in
accordance with the consolidated working relationship already
established with trade union organisations.
With a view to further reinforcing the participatory model of
Industrial Relations, the Company and the trade union

42

organisations continued discussions focused on establishing an
Industrial Relations protocol that recognises the centrality of
communication, negotiation and dialogue.
Internationally, the reporting period saw the renewal of important
collective labour agreements in Nigeria, in the engineering and
construction sector, in Peru and Nigeria, in the drilling sector and,
finally, in Canada, in the fabrication sector.
The signing of the new agreements was also an opportunity to
consolidate the provisions of the agreements, through the
introduction of enhanced resolution mechanisms for industrial
disputes and the inclusion of clear references to the Code of
Ethics. The aim of this latter aspect was to encourage our trade
union partners to take full ownership of the fundamental
principles underlying Saipem’s business approach, with the aim of
securing maximum applicability and buy-in, through a
commitment by the unions to respect the principles and to work
to promote them amongst the Saipem workforce.
Finally, the first half of 2015 also brought the renewal for the
2015-2018 period of the Construction Barge Agreement with the
International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF), which covers
maritime personnel working on twelve vessels in the Saipem fleet.

Development, Organisation,
Compensation and Senior Manager
Administration
In terms of organisational developments, the first half of 2015
brought a redefinition of the operating model for engineering
activities, which saw the Business Units assigned direct
management of engineering competencies specific to their
respective areas, as well as governance of project engineering
activities.
Work also continued during the period to align the organisational
structures of subsidiaries and branches with the newly
introduced organisational models adopted for engineering and
fabrication activities.
The following measures were taken with a view to securing the
continuous improvement of company governance and the system
of internal controls and risk management:
- drive to secure adoption by joint ventures of instruments of
organisational governance;
- continuation of the programme of improvements currently
underway on the Company regulatory system with a view to
achieving rationalisation and simplification.
Saipem’s 2015 Remuneration Policy was again defined in
accordance with the governance model adopted by the Company

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Human resources and health

and the recommendations included in the Corporate Governance
Code, with the aim of attracting and retaining highly skilled
professional and managerial resources and aligning the interests
of management with the priority objective of value creation for the
shareholders in the medium-long term.
The 2015 Remuneration Report was prepared in compliance with
the legal obligations pursuant to Article 123-ter of Legislative
Decree No. 58/1998 and with Article 84-quater of the Consob
Issuers’ Regulation. The Saipem Board of Directors approved the
2015 Remuneration Report on March 10, 2015, while the
Company’s shareholders voted in favour of the First Section of the
Report at their meeting on April 30, 2015.
The 2015 Remuneration Policy Guidelines call for the setting of
challenging 2015 goals, which will be built into management
assessments.
In keeping with the Company’s Strategic Plan, the performance
targets assigned are designed to allow the guidance, monitoring
and assessment of actions related to cost containment and to the
monitoring, development and promotion of skills critical for
business requirements and for the attainment of long-term
business objectives.
In order to provide an incentive-based loyalty program for the
Company’s key managers, with the aim of strengthening their
participation in business risk, improving the Company’s
performances, and maximising value for shareholders in the long
term, the Company confirmed the adoption of the Long-Term
Monetary Incentive Plan for critical managerial resources for the

three-year period 2015-2017 which, as with the plan approved in
2014, uses both Total Shareholder Return and ROACE as
performance parameters. The Plan was approved by the Saipem
Board of Directors on March 10, 2015, while the Company’s
shareholders voted in favour of its adoption at their meeting on
April 30, 2015.
During the first half of 2015, an analysis and review of the
development, training, selection and skill management processes
was launched with a view to consolidating the alignment between
the business strategy and the people strategy and to improving,
simplifying, and increasing the effectiveness of the processes
and tools in place.
The work focused on segmenting criteria, strategic resource
planning, succession plans and the performance assessment
system.
Actions were implemented designed to enable Saipem and its
employees to maintain and enhance their critical personal and
professional skills. This included the launch of an analysis of
competencies, which was accompanied by a review of the
methods deployed in the recruitment, training and skill
management processes.
Meanwhile, the basic framework of an On-the-Job Training model
was defined during the period. The model, whose aim is to
maximise and promote employee competencies and knowledge
sharing, is set for a worldwide roll-out within Saipem, together
with a set of operating tools.
First half consolidated companies
as per IFRS 10 and 11

Year

Average workforce 2014

Average workforce 2015

16,840

2014
Offshore Engineering & Construction

15,774

19,980

19,831

Onshore Engineering & Construction

(units)

20,425

15,662

2,725

Offshore Drilling

2,671

2,710

7,892

Onshore Drilling

7,764

7,759

1,679

Staff positions

1,895

1,493

48,529

47,604

48,967

Total

7,491

Italian personnel

7,498

7,456

41,476

Other nationalities

41,031

40,148

48,967

Total

48,529

47,604

6,722

6,716

6,722
769
7,491

Italian personnel under open-ended contract
Italian personnel under fixed-term contract
Total

Dec. 31, 2014
7,908
49,580

(units)

Number of engineers
Number of employees

776

740

7,498

7,456

June 30, 2014

June 30, 2015

7,798

7,762

49,497

46,527

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Human resources and health

Saipem continues to invest in employer branding initiatives aimed
at top universities and secondary level technical schools.
The effectiveness and penetration of these initiatives will be
increased by a global roll-out of e-recruitment technologies, which
will also benefit the overall selection process.
With the complex and increasingly challenging market conditions
requiring Saipem to maintain high standards of excellence, the
Company has also designed and is in the process of rolling out a
new responsible leadership model applicable to all levels of the
Company. The aim of the model is to foster the development of
managers capable of making decisions that successfully
reconcile integrity requirements and business needs, working
towards long-term value creation.
The ultimate goal of the model is to provide the Company with
leaders who, while recognising and working towards their own
personal objectives, are capable of effectively translating the
Company mission into daily actions, strategies, programmes and
procedures, have a strong sense of the effects of their actions on
all stakeholders, and who act to promote the principles of the
model to their teams.
A Compliance and Governance training matrix has been defined
for application at Group level with the aim of consolidating
awareness of Compliance and Governance issues and injecting
the numerous training initiatives launched over the last two years
with a greater degree of clarity and consistency of purpose.
The matrix maps out the initiatives designed to meet specific
Compliance and Governance training needs/gaps for all company
roles. Its introduction will also allow training delivery to all of the
company workforce to be monitored.
Investments have been commenced to enhance the e-learning
training system. In addition, the roll-out of the new training
management application ‘Peoplearning’ continued during the
period. So far, the roll-out has covered France, United States,
Canada and Mexico. During the remainder of the year, the
application will be extended to other Group companies and to the
training centres.
Finally, the Safety training required by Legislative Decree
No. 81/2008 for Employers, Safety Managers, Safety Supervisors
and Safety Officers continues to be a main priority for the
Company.

44

Health
With regard to work done in connection with health and
occupational medicine related issues in Italy (Saipem SpA), the
first half of 2015 saw Saipem consolidate its routine activities and
promote a series of new initiatives.
- 3,370 preventive and periodical medical check-ups were carried
out at Saipem SpA in Italy and abroad; 439 further medical
examinations and 10 alcohol and drug tests were carried out.
- The diffusion of the ‘Pre-Travel Counselling’ programme for all
Saipem SpA personnel due to work abroad, which includes
updates based on international health alerts, continued during
the period, with 579 employees receiving counselling.
The program has been in place since 2008 and has so far seen
a total of 6,700 employees receive health and medical advice
related to the specific risks present in his/her country of
destination, in accordance with the applicable legislation.
- The sessions to raise vaccine awareness, which focus on
mandatory and strongly recommended vaccines, continued
during the first six months of the year for all Saipem SpA
personnel due to work in Italy and abroad. Meanwhile, the frame
agreement signed with the local health authority in San Donato
Milanese for yellow fever vaccination also continued.
- An update of the ‘Sì Viaggiare’ international travellers’ handbook
application, which is available in Android, Apple and Windows 8
versions, was completed during the period. The new version
now features up-to-date information on epidemiological
emergencies. 11,000 downloads of the application have so far
have been registered.
- The period also saw ongoing work under agreements with a
variety of organisations on a wide range of issues.
These included partnerships with the IRCCS Policlinico di San
Donato Milanese for health promotion initiatives (One Stop
Clinic) and emergency medical assistance provided to Saipem
employees at the hospital’s A&E unit and with the IRCCS San
Raffaele on a Work-Related Stress assessment programme.

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Information technology

Information technology
Saipem’s ICT efforts in 2014 and the first half of 2015 focused on
a substantial review of ICT activities in accordance with the cost
containment objectives the ICT function is pursuing. Change
initiatives implemented on the Company’s information
management systems during the reporting period were therefore
focused on the consolidation of results already obtained in
relation to both applications and infrastructure, in keeping with
the policies set by top management.
A large number of ICT service contracts were subjected to review
with a view to securing conditions and prices that were in line
with management’s expectations. A procurement plan was
prepared for contract reviews. Most of these focused on
renegotiating the Company’s key infrastructure contracts –
producing significant cost savings in relation to
telecommunication services (British Telecom, NewSat and
Fastweb) and data infrastructure services (HP and EMC2) – and
its key application management contracts.
In terms of management applications, the period saw the
completion of the release of the new Business Intelligence and
Consolidated Financial Statements environments. Saipem’s
adoption of high-performance platform SAP HANA – an in-memory
database supporting columnar storage – enabled the unification
of enterprise data warehouse environment SAP BW, and the SAP
BPC environment, on which consolidated financial statements
application SAP SEM is based. The unification of the two previously
separate environments not only produced cost savings but also
led to a significant performance improvement, with the time
required to produce reports and to perform consolidations falling
considerably.
In terms of new Business Intelligence initiatives, the first half of
2015 saw releases of dashboards for Procurement and HR, as well
as new solutions in the Offshore E&C and Drilling business areas.
The period also saw the roll-out at Saipem’s Mexican companies of
SAP R/3, as well as the follow-up to the roll-out of the system at
Saipem do Brasil. Meanwhile, the roll-out plan for the inventory
management application SAP Material Ledger was completed at all
of the main Group companies.
Alongside SAP R/3, new e-Procurement system SAP SRM has
reached full maturity, with significant results achieved in terms of
use of the platform for e-tenders and more than 16,000 vendors
now registered. In addition, catalogue ordering functionality is
now operational for stationery items and is also ready for
extension to more complex items.
In the Human Resources area, the release of the Talent
Management module on the Peoplesoft HCM application has been
completed. Meanwhile, the roll-out of the Saipem developed
international payroll solution continued with success.
Development and maintenance of the payroll software, as well as
related HR management activities have been assigned to Saipem

India Projects Private Ltd in Chennai, producing significant cost
savings. Finally, also in HR, development of the new Falcon suite –
a comprehensive HR management application – is currently
ongoing. At Saipem SA in Paris, France, the first release of new
recruitment solution Oracle Taleo got underway during the period,
with subsequent releases of the application also scheduled for
Saipem locations in other countries. Taleo is one of the first
‘cloud-based’ solutions to be employed by Saipem, with the
application based on information systems provided by the
supplier at its own premises, which are accessed via a web
browser. The use of a dedicated single tenant operating
environment ensures adequate data security.
Finally, work started during the period on the new Saipem
website. As well as offering a high degree of usability, the site’s
responsive design makes it suitable for access from a variety of
devices.
These initiatives were accompanied by a broad range of business
support initiatives underlining the Company’s firm commitment to
its strategy of work process digitalisation.
Business support development initiatives carried out during the
period focused on the adoption of innovative tools targeted at
increasing the efficiency and quality of engineering design and
construction activities and on the automation of business
processes through the optimisation of existing applications.
This second area of intervention, named Project Information
Management, is an improvement initiative that the ICT function is
carrying out for the Engineering, Project Management and Quality
functions, which aims to identify areas in which improvements in
efficiency can be targeted, as well as to enhance the quality of the
engineering data Saipem is able to offer to its clients.
One of the most important innovations introduced during 2014
concerned the completion of the Knowledge Sharing project
sponsored by Saipem Top Management and the release of
e-collaboration application K-hub, which is based on Microsoft
Sharepoint. The initiative has proved a significant success in
terms of both numbers of registered users and contributions.
New processes for automated drawing generation based on
modelling tool Intergraph SmartPlant 3D were also developed and
new engineering data control procedures based on Aveva
Engineering were released with the aim of improving data quality.
These solutions have now been leveraged on a large number of
contracts, providing the Company with a genuine competitive
edge.
In terms of new business support initiatives, the period saw use of
the new Spool Tracking System for on site pipe spool management
continue to grow. The system, which provides integrated
management of pipe spool fabrication activities together with the
related technical documentation, is emblematic of the type of

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Information technology

applications ICT is currently working on for the business areas.
The period also saw the deployment of specialised solutions for
enhanced management of project documentation, including an
integrated client comment management system, as well as
applications designed for managing technical documentation on
board vessels and at fabrication yards.
A review was conducted of the development plan established by
Onshore Business Management for implementation of the new
construction management suite, which features integrated site
activity planning using Oracle Primavera, as well as functionalities
for job accounting and the development of quality plans.
Some recent developments have now been abandoned in favour of
a more efficient and less costly revisitation of tried and tested
applications included in the Construction Management suite
SICON, developed in-house.
In terms of infrastructure, following a period of limited
investment, a number of initiatives have now been launched,
including the deployment of applications such as Splunk for the
management and optimisation of centralised infrastructure and
the roll-out of Webex, an inexpensive videoconferencing product
developed by Cisco.
The period also saw the continued development according to plan
of the ICT function’s presence in Chennai, India, which was set up
in 2013 to enable the offshoring of a number of infrastructure

46

activities. International infrastructure management services have
been operational since July 2014, meaning the Saipem Group
enjoys 24x7 first level support for its international servers and
local networks. During the reporting period coverage was
extended to ICT security and some technical monitoring activities.
Approximately 70% of service tickets for international server
management issues were managed and resolved by the Chennai
team, meaning service levels were raised despite a reduction in
overall costs.
Governance, compliance and security processes were all carried
out successfully and according to schedule during the period.
Deployment of the RCM Role & Compliance Manager System
developed by CA Technologies, which allows the definition of
standard user application profiles, has now been extended to all
SAP environments, to Peoplesoft HCM and to all of the main
software applications. This completes the automation of the role
assignment process, allowing internal client managers to perform
the controls required by the relevant legislation. This was
combined with a cutting-edge use of IT security technologies
designed to mitigate the security risks associated with data
processing by the company information systems. Finally, in
terms of security, the period saw the extension of the coverage of
credential management system, Oracle FastLogon, which enables
users to access the principal Company applications on a Single
Sign-On basis.

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Risk management

Risk management
Saipem implements and maintains an adequate system of
internal controls and risk management, composed of instruments,
organisational structures and Company regulations designed to
safeguard Company assets and to ensure the effectiveness and
efficiency of Company processes, reliable financial reporting, and
compliance with all laws and regulations, the Articles of
Association and Company procedures. The structure of Saipem’s
internal control system constitutes an integral part of the
Organisational and Management Model of the Company. It assigns
specific roles to the Company’s management bodies, compliance
committees, control bodies, Company management and all
personnel and is based on the principles contained in the Code of
Ethics and the Corporate Governance Code, taking into account
the applicable legislation, the CoSO report and national and
international best practices.
Additional information on the internal control system and risk
management, including details concerning its architecture,
instruments and design, as well as the roles, responsibilities and
duties of its key actors, is contained in the Corporate Governance
Report and Shareholding Structure document.
The main industrial risks that Saipem faces and is actively
monitoring and managing are as follows:
(i) the market risk deriving from exposure to fluctuations in
interest rates and exchange rates between the euro and the
other currencies used by the Company and the risk deriving
from exposure to commodity price volatility;
(ii) the credit risk deriving from the possible default of a
counterparty;
(iii) the liquidity risk, i.e. the risk that suitable sources of funding
for the Group’s operations may not be available;
(iv) the HSE risk associated with the potential occurrence of
accidents, malfunctions, or failures with injury to persons
and damage to the environment and impacts on operating
and financial results;
(v) the country risk;
(vi) the project risk associated mainly with the executions phase
of engineering and construction contracts undertaken by the
Onshore E&C and Offshore E&C Business Units.
Financial risks are managed in accordance with guidelines
defined by the parent company, with the objective of aligning and
coordinating Group companies’ policies on financial risks.

Market risk
Market risk is the possibility that changes in currency exchange
rates, interest rates or commodity prices will adversely affect
the value of the Group’s financial assets, liabilities or expected
future cash flows. Saipem manages market risk in accordance

with the above-mentioned guidelines and with procedures that
provide a centralised model of conducting finance and treasury
operations based on the Group’s Treasury functions.

Exchange rate risk
Exchange rate risk derives from the fact that Saipem’s operations
are conducted in currencies other than the euro and that
revenues and costs from a significant portion of projects are
denominated and settled in non-euro currencies. This impacts on:
- individual profits, which may be significantly affected by
exchange rate fluctuations on specific transactions arising from
the time lag existing between the execution of a given
transaction and the definition of the relevant contractual terms
(economic risk) and by the conversion of foreign
currency-denominated trade and financial payables and
receivables (transaction risk);
- the Group’s reported results and shareholders equity, as
financial statements of subsidiaries denominated in currencies
other than the euro are translated from their functional
currency into euro.
Saipem’s foreign exchange risk management policy is to minimise
economic and transactional exposures. Saipem does not
undertake any hedging activity for risks deriving from the
translation of foreign currency denominated profits or assets and
liabilities of subsidiaries that prepare financial statements in a
currency other than the euro.
Saipem uses a number of different types of derivative contract to
reduce economic and transaction exposure, such as currency
swaps, forwards and options. The fair value of exchange rate
derivatives is determined by the Corporate Finance Unit of Eni SpA
on the basis of standard valuation models and market prices/input
provided by specialised sources. Planning, coordination and
management of this activity at Group level is the responsibility of
the Saipem Treasury Department, which closely monitors the
correlation between derivatives and their underlying flows, as well
as ensuring their correct accounting representation in compliance
with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
An exchange rate sensitivity analysis was performed for those
currencies other than the euro for which exchange risk exposure
in the first half of 2015 was highest, in order to calculate the
effect on the income statement and shareholders’ equity of
hypothetical positive and negative variations of 10% in the
exchange rates.
The analysis was performed for all relevant financial assets and
liabilities denominated in the currencies considered and regarded
in particular the following items:

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Risk management

-

exchange rate derivatives;
trade and other receivables;
trade and other payables;
cash and cash equivalents;
short and long-term financial liabilities.

For exchange rate derivatives, the sensitivity analysis on fair
value was conducted by comparing the conditions underlying the
forward price fixed in the contract (i.e. spot exchange rate and
interest rate) with spot rates and interest rate curves
corresponding to the relevant contractual maturity dates, on the
basis of period-end exchange rates subjected to hypothetical
positive and negative changes of 10%, with the resulting effects
weighted on the basis of the notional amounts.
The analysis did not examine the effect of exchange rate
fluctuations on the measurement of work-in-progress because
work-in-progress does not constitute a financial asset under IAS
32. Moreover, the analysis regards exposure to exchange rate risk
in accordance with IFRS 7 and therefore does not consider the
effects of the conversion of financial statements of consolidated
companies with functional currencies other than the euro.
A positive variation in exchange rates between the foreign
currencies examined and the euro (i.e. depreciation of the euro
against the other currencies) would have produced an overall
effect on the pre-tax result of -€76 million (-€46 million at
December 31, 2014) and an overall effect on shareholders’ equity,
before related tax effects, of -€427 million (-€377 million at
December 31, 2014).
A negative variation in exchange rates between the foreign
currencies examined and the euro (i.e. appreciation of the euro
against the other currencies) would have produced an overall
effect on the pre-tax result of €76 million (€46 million at
December 31, 2014) and an overall effect on shareholders’ equity,
before related tax effects, of €427 million (€377 million at
December 31, 2014).
The increases/decreases with respect to the previous period are
essentially due to the currency exchange rates on the two
reference dates and to variations in the assets and liabilities
exposed to exchange rate fluctuations.

Interest rate risk
Interest rate fluctuations affect the market value of the
Company’s financial assets and liabilities and its net finance
expenses. The purpose of risk management is to reduce interest
rate risk to a minimum in pursuit of the financial structuring
objectives set and approved by management.

48

When entering into long-term financing agreements with variable
rates, the Treasury Department of the Saipem Group assesses
their compliance with objectives and, where necessary, uses
Interest Rate Swaps (IRS) to manage the risk exposure arising
from interest rate fluctuations. Planning, coordination and
management of this activity at Group level is the responsibility of
the Saipem Finance function, which closely monitors the
correlation between derivatives and their underlying flows, as well
as ensuring their correct accounting representation in compliance
with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
Such derivatives are evaluated by the Corporate Finance Unit of
Eni SpA at fair value on the basis of standard valuation models
and market prices/input provided by specialised sources. To
measure sensitivity to interest rate risk, a sensitivity analysis
was performed. The analysis calculated the effect on the income
statement and shareholders’ equity of hypothetical positive and
negative variations of 10% in interest rates.
The analysis was performed for all relevant financial assets and
liabilities exposed to interest rate fluctuations and regarded in
particular the following items:
- cash and cash equivalents;
- short and long-term debt.
For interest rate derivatives, the sensitivity analysis on fair value
was conducted by comparing the interest rate conditions
(fixed and variable rate) underlying the contract and used to
calculate future interest rate differentials with discount curves for
variable interest rates on the basis of period-end interest rates
subjected to hypothetical positive and negative changes of 10%,
with the resulting changes weighted on the basis of the notional
amounts. For cash and cash equivalents, the analysis used the
average balance for the period and the average rate of return for
the period, while for short and long-term financial liabilities, the
average exposure for the period and average interest rate for the
period were considered.
A positive variation in interest rates would have produced an
overall effect on the pre-tax result of -€6 million (-€11 million at
December 31, 2014) and an overall effect on shareholders’ equity,
before related tax effects of -€6 million (-€11 million at
December 31, 2014). A negative variation in interest rates would
have produced an overall effect on the pre-tax result of €6 million
(€11 million at December 31, 2014) and an overall effect on
shareholders’ equity, before related tax effects of €6 million
(€11 million at December 31, 2014).
The increases/decreases with respect to the previous period are
essentially due to the interest rates on the two reference dates
and to variations in the assets and liabilities exposed to interest
rate fluctuations.

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Risk management

Commodity price risk
Saipem’s results are affected by changes in the prices of oil
products (fuel oil, lubricants, bunker oil, etc.) and raw materials,
since they represent associated costs in the running of vessels,
offices and yards and the implementation of projects and
investments.
In order to reduce its commodity risk, in addition to adopting
solutions at a commercial level, Saipem also trades over the
counter derivatives (swap and bullet swaps in particular) whose
underlying commodities are oil products (mainly gasoil and
naphtha) through Eni Trading & Shipping (ETS) on the organised
markets of ICE and NYMEX where the relevant physical
commodity market is well correlated to the financial market and
is price efficient.
As regards commodity price risk management, derivative
instruments on commodities are entered into by Saipem to hedge
underlying contractual commitments. Hedge transactions may
also be entered into in relation to future underlying contractual
commitments, provided these are highly probable.
The fair value of such derivatives is determined by the Treasury
Department of Eni SpA on the basis of standard valuation models
and market prices/input provided by specialised sources.
With regard to commodity risk hedging instruments, a 10%
positive variation in the underlying rates would have produced no
significant effect on the net result or shareholders’ equity
(€1 million at December 31, 2014). A 10% negative variation in
the underlying rates would have produced no significant effect on
the net result or shareholders’ equity (-€1 million at December
31, 2014).
The increase (decrease) with respect to the previous period is
essentially due to the differences between the prices used in
calculating the fair value of the instrument at the two reference
dates.

Credit risk
Credit risk represents Saipem’s exposure to potential losses in the
event of non-performance by a counterparty. With regard to
counterparty risk in commercial contracts, credit management is
the responsibility of the business units and of specific corporate
finance and administration functions operating on the basis of
standard business partner evaluation and credit worthiness
procedures. For counterparty financial risk deriving from the
investment of surplus liquidity, from positions in derivative
contracts and from physical commodities contracts with financial
counterparties, Group companies adopt guidelines defined by the
Treasury Department of Saipem in compliance with the
centralised treasury model of Eni.

The critical situation that has developed on the financial markets
has led to additional preventative measures being adopted to
avoid the concentration of risk and assets. This situation has also
required the setting of limits and conditions for operations
involving derivative instruments.
At June 30, 2015, the area with the biggest concentration of credit
risk was South America, where the total exposure amounted to
€478 million.

Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that suitable sources of funding for the
Group may not be available (funding liquidity risk), or that the
Group is unable to sell its assets on the market place (asset
liquidity risk), making it unable to meet its short-term finance
requirements and settle obligations. Such a situation would
negatively impact the Group’s results as it would result in the
Company incurring higher borrowing expenses to meet its
obligations or, under the worst of conditions, the inability of the
Company to continue as a going concern. As part of its financial
planning process, Saipem manages liquidity risk by targeting a
capital structure that guarantees a level of liquidity adequate for
the Group’s needs, optimising the opportunity cost of
maintaining liquidity reserves and achieving an efficient balance
in terms of maturity and composition of debt in accordance with
business objectives and prescribed limits.
At present, in spite of the current market conditions, Saipem
believes it has access to sufficient funding and borrowing
facilities to meet currently foreseeable requirements, thanks to a
use of credit lines that is both flexible and targeted to meet
business needs.
The liquidity management policies used have the objective of
ensuring both adequate funding to meet short-term
requirements and obligations and a sufficient level of operating
flexibility to fund Saipem’s development plans, while maintaining
a balance in terms of debt composition and maturity profile, as
well as adequate credit facilities.
As of June 30, 2015, Saipem maintained unused borrowing
facilities of €2,478 million. In addition, Eni SpA provides lines of
credit to Saipem SpA under Eni Group centralised treasury
arrangements. These facilities were under interest rates that
reflected market conditions. Fees charged for unused facilities
were not significant.
The following tables show total contractual payments (including
interest payments) and maturities on financial debt and
payments and due dates for trade and other payables.

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Finance debt
Maturity
2016

2017

2018

2019

After

Total

Long-term debt

736

1,059

638

1,487

44

3,964

Short-term debt

3,037

-

-

-

-

3,037

347

1

-

-

-

348

4,120

1,060

638

1,487

44

7,349

163

88

49

24

1

325

2016

2017-2019

After

Total

Trade payables

3,295

-

-

3,295

Other payables and advances

2,493

-

-

2,493

(€ million)

Derivative liabilities
Interest on debt

Trade and other payables
Maturity
(€ million)

Outstanding contractual obligations
In addition to the financial and trade debt recorded in the balance
sheet, the Saipem Group has contractual obligations relating to
non-cancellable operating leases whose performance will entail

payments being made in future years. The following table shows
undiscounted payments due in future years in relation to
outstanding contractual obligations.

(€ million)

2016

2017

2018

2019

After

Total

151

107

72

69

251

650

Maturity
Non-cancellable operating leases

Operating leases mainly relate to office buildings, long-term time
charters and land.

The table below Saipem’s investment commitments on major
projects, for which procurement contracts will normally have
already been entered into.

Maturity
(€ million)

Committed on major projects
Committed on other investments

HSE (Health, Safety & Environment) risk
Saipem’s business activities conducted both in and outside Italy
are subject to a broad range of national legislation and
regulations, including laws implementing international protocols
and conventions relating to specific sectors of activity.
Saipem is fully committed to a process of continuous
improvement of its safety, health, and environmental
performance, to minimising the impact of its operations and to
ensuring compliance with all applicable legislation.

50

2015

2016

2

-

12

144

14

144

An ongoing process of risk identification, evaluation and
mitigation is at the heart of HSE management operations in all
phases of activity and for all business units. This process is
implemented through the adoption of effective management
procedures and systems designed to suit the specific
characteristics of each activity and the sites in which they take
place and with a view to achieving the continuous improvement of
plant and processes.
The Saipem HSE organisational model establishes varying levels
of responsibility, starting from the persons closest to the risk

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sources, who are best positioned to assess the potential impact
of risks and to ensure adequate preventive measures are put in
place. In addition, HSE departments perform a governance,
coordination, support and control role and issue and update
guidelines, procedures and best practices designed to ensure
continuous improvement.
In addition, campaigns to secure improvements and raise
awareness on health, safety and environmental issues are
designed, developed and launched centrally, and subsequently
rolled out on projects and work sites. In recent years, campaigns
have included ‘Leadership in Health and Safety’, ‘Choose Life’,
‘Working at Height & in Confined Spaces’, ‘Keep your hands safe’,
and ‘Life saving rules’. A number of these campaigns form part of
a broader initiative which aims to completely eliminate workplace
fatalities, called ‘We Want Zero’.
Saipem has always invested heavily in HSE training and continues
to work to promote and facilitate training, not just at a theoretical
level, but also in terms of effective practical training experiences,
particularly on key HSE issues.
All HSE initiatives and management of HSE issues are subjected
to periodic audits conducted by independent bodies, who verify
that the Company’s HSE management system is compliant with
international standards ISO 14001 (Environment) and OHSAS
18001 (Health and Safety). Both Saipem SpA, as well as a
number of other Group companies have already achieved and
maintain this certification. HSE monitoring is also planned and
carried out either directly or indirectly for key Saipem contractor
companies.

Country risk
Substantial portions of Saipem’s operations are performed in
countries outside the EU and North America, certain of which may
be politically, socially or economically less stable. Developments
in the political framework, economic crises, internal social unrest
and conflicts with other countries may temporarily or
permanently compromise Saipem’s ability to operate cost
efficiently in such countries and may require specific measures
(where possible in compliance with Saipem corporate policy) to
be taken at an organisational or management level in order to
enable the continuation of activities underway in conditions that
differ from those originally anticipated. If Saipem’s ability to
operate is temporarily compromised, demobilisation is planned
according to criteria designed to guarantee the protection of
Company assets that remain on site and to minimise the
business interruption by employing solutions that accelerate and
reduce the cost of business recovery once favourable conditions
have returned. Such measures may be costly and have an impact
on expected results. Further risks associated with activities in
such countries include: (i) lack of well-established and reliable

legal systems and uncertainties surrounding the enforcement of
the rights of foreign companies in the event of non-performance
of contractual obligations by private parties or governments;
(ii) unfavourable developments in/unfavourable applications of
laws and regulations, and unilateral contract changes, leading to
reductions in the value of assets, forced sales and expropriations;
(iii) restrictions of various kinds on construction, drilling, import
and export activities; (iv) tax increases; (v) civil and social unrest
leading to sabotage, attacks, violence and similar incidents.
Such events are predictable only to a very limited extent and may
occur and develop at any time, causing a materially adverse
impact on Saipem’s financial position and results.
Saipem regularly monitors political, social and economic risk in
countries in which it operates or intends to invest, drawing on
reports on principal project risks and related trends prepared in
accordance with Corporate risk management procedures and
standards, as well as on security reports prepared in accordance
with Corporate guidelines and standards on security activities.
The risk assessment model used by Saipem is compliant with
Legislative Decree No. 81/2008 (the Consolidated Act on Health
and Safety at the workplace), which requires employers to adopt
instruments to reduce and, where possible, eliminate risks.
Article 28 of the decree states that ‘the assessment pursuant to
Article 17, paragraph 1, letter a) [...] shall take into account all
risks to the health and safety of workers, including those for
groups of workers who are exposed to particular risks...’. In terms
of security, this means risks deriving from unlawful acts
committed by physical or legal persons which may expose the
Company and its assets, people and image to potential damage.
To manage the security risks to which it is exposed in the
countries in which it operates, Saipem has adopted a security
model based on the criteria of prevention, planning, protection,
information, promotion and participation, with the aim of
protecting the safety of employees, contractors and the public, as
well as the integrity of assets and brand reputation.
The Company’s Security function has implemented a
comprehensive security management system, which provides an
organisational, legal and procedural tool for minimising and
managing the consequences of security-related events.
The system is designed for the management of risks deriving
from unlawful acts committed by physical or legal persons which
may expose the Company and its assets, people and image to
potential damage. This is made possible by synergies between the
Security functions and the units in charge of the Company’s
maritime certification and logistics bases.
The Security management system, which is designed to suit the
specific characteristics of Saipem’s business, has the following
key features:
- a strong central security structure which monitors and provides
guidelines for security issues to an extensive local security
network equipped with adequate powers and resources;

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- an information system supporting project Security Risk
Management activities during the commercial and execution
phases;
- the coordination of security training, planning, reporting and
audits.
As a global contractor, Saipem applies the highest standards of
security, meeting all company and client requirements and
adhering to all relevant international best practices. The Saipem
Security function provides support to operations in all contractual
phases, from the bid phase through to project execution, to ensure
all operations are carried out in conditions of security for all
personnel and assets.

Specific project risks
The Industrial Risk Management function is structured to enable it
to meet all of the following objectives:
- ensure the application of the Risk Management methodology
during the commercial and execution phases of projects
managed by Business Units, as well as on the Company’s
principal investment projects;
- assure periodic reporting to management on principal project
risks and on trends observed, aggregated by Business Unit and
at global level. Implement project portfolio analyses in order to
support management decisions and provide an understanding
of the external macro risk factors on projects that may impact
on Company results, enabling management to intervene by
deploying the appropriate risk management tools of avoidance,
mitigation, transfer or acceptance;
- assure the spread of a Risk Management culture within Saipem
with a view to achieving structured management of risk and
opportunity during business activities and contributing also to
improved management of contingencies;
- provide advice, support and guidelines to the Business Units
and projects in terms of the implementation of mitigation and
improvement measures for risk management and the
optimisation of opportunities, respectively;
- define, develop and update tools and methods for collecting
and organising lessons learned and making them available to
projects;
- ensure adequate training to commercial and project
management teams;
- ensure that Corporate Guidelines, Procedures and Standards
are constantly updated in accordance with international
Standards and Codes of Practice, promoting full compliance and
correct application within Saipem and its subsidiaries;
- contribute to promoting the observance of the Golden Rules
and Silver Guidelines, the tool for regulating risk
assumption through which Saipem assigns responsibility for

52

decisions to assume significant risks to the appropriate
managerial levels.
The standards and procedures in force at Saipem are in line with
the principal international risk management standards.

Insurance
The Corporate Insurance function, in close cooperation with top
management, defines annual Saipem Group guidelines for
insurance coverage against the risk of damage to property, third
party liability, as well as risks related to the performance of
contracts.
An Insurance Programme is defined on the basis of the guidelines,
which identifies specific excess and maximum limit coverage for
each type of risk based on an analysis that takes into account
claim statistics for recent years, industry statistics and conditions
offered by the international insurance market.
The Saipem Insurance Programme is structured in such a way as
to appropriately transfer risks deriving from operations to the
insurance market, in particular the risks associated with the
management of the fleet, equipment and other assets, including
third party liability risks and risks deriving from the performance
of contracts awarded by its clients.
In view of the coverage offered by the insurance market and the
changing circumstances on the energy market in which Saipem
operates, it is not possible to guarantee that all circumstances and
events will be adequately covered by the Insurance Programme.
Equally, due to the volatility of the insurance market, it cannot be
guaranteed that it will be possible in the future to reasonably
maintain adequate insurance coverage at the current rates, terms
and conditions.
Within the Saipem Insurance Programme, a distinction can be
made between insurance cover for Group assets (‘Corporate
insurance policies’) and the insurance cover connected with
project execution.

Corporate insurance policies
The Corporate insurance programme is structured with an
initial band of risk that is self-insured through a captive
reinsurance company, with amounts in excess covered by a
catastrophic insurance programme taken out on the insurance
market.
The catastrophic Insurance Programme is composed of policies
that cover damage to property, and maritime and non-maritime
third party liability. Cover can be broken down as follows:

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Risk management

Damage to property
- ‘Fleet Insurance’ policy: covers the entire fleet against events
that cause partial or total damage to vessels;
- ‘Equipment’ policy: covers all onshore and offshore equipment,
for example site equipment, onshore drilling rigs, subsea
Remote Operating Vehicles (ROV), etc.;
- ‘Transport’ policy: covers transport, handling and storage of
assets and equipment by land, sea or air;
- ‘Buildings and Sites’ policy: covers owned or rented buildings,
offices, storage facilities and shipyards;
- ‘Other minor risks’ policy: covers minor risks such as theft and
employee dishonesty.

improvement of its prevention and protection processes in terms
of quality, health, safety and environmental impact.

Third-party liability
- ‘Protection & Indemnity’ (‘P&I’) policy: shipowners’ liability
cover through a P&I Club that is part of the International Group
of P&I Clubs for events occurring during transit and for events
occurring during offshore drilling and construction operations;
- ‘Comprehensive General Liability’ policy: covers all other types
of general and third party liability claims arising from Saipem’s
industrial activities and supplements the specific P&I coverage;
- ‘Employer’s Liability’ and ‘Personal Accident’ policies: these
cover employer liability and employee accident risks
respectively on the basis of the specific regulations in force in
each country where the Group operates.
A key tool in the management of Saipem’s insurable risks is the
captive reinsurance company Sigurd Rück AG, which covers the
initial part of risk.
Sigurd Rück AG in turn carries out risk mitigation by re-insuring its
portfolio on primary securities markets.

Project execution insurance policies
For all contracts awarded, specific project insurance coverage
must be taken out. Generally, the contractual responsibility for
such insurance lies with the client.
Where the responsibility lies with the contractor, Saipem takes out
insurance that will cover all risks connected with the project for
its entire duration.
Usually, it takes out ‘Builders’ All Risks’ insurance, which covers
the scope of work of the contract, i.e. damage to the works under
construction, as well as to equipment, products and materials
required for its construction and third party liability for all works
to be performed by the Group during all phases of project
execution (engineering, transportation, construction, assembly,
and testing) including the warranty period.
The high insurance premiums and excesses on such policies are
an incentive to Saipem in its efforts to achieve the continuous

53

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Additional information

Additional information
Purchase of treasury shares
As of June 30, 2015, the share capital amounted to
€441,410,900. On the same day, the number of shares in
circulations was 439,471,068. No treasury shares were purchased
on the market during the period.

Consob Regulation on Markets
Article 36 of Consob Regulation on Markets:
conditions for the listing of shares of companies
with control over companies established
and regulated under the law of non-EU countries
With regard to the regulations setting out conditions for the listing
of shares of companies with control over companies established
and regulated under the law of non-EU countries that are deemed
to be of material significance in relation to the consolidated
financial statements, the Company discloses that at June 30,
2015, the following twenty Saipem subsidiaries fell within the
scope of application of the regulation in question:
- Saipem Australia Pty Ltd;
- Petrex SA;
- Snamprogetti Saudi Arabia Co Ltd Llc;
- Saipem Contracting (Nigeria) Ltd;
- PT Saipem Indonesia;
- ER SAI Caspian Contractor Llc;
- Saipem Misr for Petroleum Services (S.A.E.);
- Saipem (Nigeria) Ltd;
- Saudi Arabian Saipem Ltd;
- Global Petroprojects Services AG;
- Saipem America Inc;
- Saipem Asia Sdn Bhd;
- Saipem do Brasil Serviçõs de Petroleo Ltda;
- Saipem Contracting Algérie SpA;
- Saipem Canada Inc;
- Saipem Offshore Norway AS;
- Saipem Drilling Norway AS;
- Sajer Iraq Llc;
- Boscongo SA;
- Saimexicana SA de Cv.
Procedures designed to ensure full compliance with Article 36
have already been adopted.

Article 37 of Consob Regulation on Markets:
conditions preventing the admission to trading
on an Italian regulated market of the shares
of subsidiaries subject to management
and coordination by another company
Pursuant to the requirements set out in paragraph 10 of Article
2.6.2 of the Rules of the Markets organised and managed by

54

Borsa Italiana SpA, the Board of Directors in its meeting of March
10, 2015, ascertained that the Company satisfies the conditions
set out in Article 37 of Consob Regulation on Markets for the
admission to trading on an Italian regulated market of the shares
of subsidiaries subject to management and coordination by
another company.
The Board of Directors Meeting on March 10, 2015 verified that the
composition of the Board itself, as appointed by the Shareholders’
Meeting of May 6, 2014, and of its internal Committees, was in
accordance with letter d), paragraph 1 of Article 37. The Board was
found to be made up of a majority of independent directors, while
the Committees (the Compensation and Nomination Committee
and the Audit and Risk Committee) were found to be composed
exclusively of independent directors.
Following the appointment of the Board of Directors by the
Shareholders on April 30, 2015, the Board of Directors Meeting on
April 30, 2015 verified that the composition of the new Board was
in accordance with letter d), paragraph 1 of Article 37. The Board
was found to be made up of a majority of independent directors.
The Board of Statutory Auditors verified the correct application of
the relevant criteria by the Board of Directors.
On May 15, 2015, the Board of Directors appointed the members
of the Board Committees. The Committees required by the
Corporate Governance Code (the Compensation and Nomination
Committee and the Audit and Risk Committee) are composed
exclusively of independent directors, in accordance with letter d),
paragraph 1 of Article 37 of the Consob Regulation on Markets.

Disclosure of transactions
with related parties
Transactions with related parties entered into by Saipem and
identified by IAS 24 concern mainly the exchange of goods, the
supply of services, and the provision and utilisation of financial
resources, including entering into derivative contracts.
All such transactions are an integral part of ordinary day-to-day
business and are carried out on an arm’s length basis
(i.e. at conditions which would be applied between independent
parties) and in the interest of Group companies.
Directors and senior managers with strategic responsibilities
must declare, every 6 months, any transactions they enter into
with Saipem SpA or its subsidiaries, directly or through a third
party, in accordance with the provisions of IAS 24.
The amounts of trade, financial or other operations with related
parties are provided in Note 43 of the ‘Notes to the condensed
consolidated interim financial statements’.

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Pagina 55

Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Additional information

Transactions with the parent company
Eni and companies subject to its direction
and coordination
Saipem is subject to the direction and coordination of Eni SpA.
Transactions with Eni SpA and with entities subject to its direction
and coordination constitute transactions with related parties and
are commented on in Note 43 ‘Transactions with related parties’ of
the ‘Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial
statements’.

conclusion of certain large projects and the rationalisation of the
Company’s business operations and geographical presence.
This turnaround plan also entails a review of the Company’s
investment plans, with effects on capital expenditure starting
from 2015. This year’s investments are now forecast at below
€600 million.
Further details of Saipem’s turnaround plan will be provided in an
update of the Company’s strategic plan prior to the date scheduled
for the release of the third quarter results.

Events subsequent to period end
On July 8, South Stream Transport BV, following the suspension of
the contract on December 30, 2014 and its partial reopening on
May 8, 2015, has definitively terminated the South Stream project
under a convenience termination provision. The contract
encompassed the installation design and the construction of the
first line of the South Stream Offshore Pipeline, from Russia to
Turkey across the Black Sea.
The sale for scrapping of the semi-submersible Scarabeo 4 to
Simsekler Gida Gemi Sokum Ins in Turkey was completed on July 18.

‘Fit for the future’:
Saipem’s turnaround plan
In the current oil price environment the outlook for the oil services
industry is continuing to deteriorate. Clients are focusing on cost
reduction, resulting in them adopting a more rigid approach to
negotiations, constant pressure on supply-chain margins, delays
in new contract awards and in some cases in the cancellation of
already approved projects.
To maximise its competitive capabilities and create value in this
new market scenario, Saipem has launched a turnaround and cost
cutting programme which will achieve savings of €1,300 million
over the period 2015-2017.
This programme involves a rationalisation of the Company’s asset
portfolio to refocus on higher-value areas and businesses.
In terms of its geographical footprint, operations in certain
countries, such as Canada and Brazil, will be downsized. The fleet
will see the scrapping of 5 vessels which are not commercially
viable in the current market. Furthermore, a review of the
organisation and processes is currently ongoing within Saipem in
order to increase the speed and efficiency of operations.
These measures are expected to yield a workforce reduction of
8,800 people between 2015 and 2017, mainly as a result of the

Management outlook for 2015
In the context of the continuing low oil price environment,
Saipem’s results for 2015 will be affected by the termination of
the South Stream contract and write-downs carried out during the
first six months of the year.
The Company expects to achieve revenues of €12 billion, at the
lower end of the previously-released range. EBIT is forecast at
around -€450 million. The reported net result is expected to be
-€800 million.
Capital expenditure will amount to less than €600 million, a
saving of €50 million compared to previous long-term indications,
thanks to the measures adopted to improve efficiency.
Finally, net debt at year end is expected below €5 billion,
excluding the impact of exchange rate fluctuations. Based on the
current prevailing foreign exchange rates, we expect the cash
impact of hedging derivatives to affect net debt by approximately
€500 million at year end.

Non-GAAP measures
Some of the performance indicators used in the ‘Operating and
Financial Review’ are not included in the IFRS (i.e. they are what
are known as Non-GAAP measures).
Non-GAAP measures are disclosed to enhance the user’s
understanding of the Group’s performance and are not intended to
be considered as a substitute for IFRS measures.
The Non-GAAP measures used in the Operating and Financial
Review are as follows:
- cash flow: the sum of the net result plus depreciation and
amortisation;
- capital expenditure: calculated by excluding investments in
equity interests from total investments;
- EBITDA: a useful measure for evaluating the operating

55

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Additional information

-

performance of the Group as a whole and of the individual
sectors of activity, in addition to operating profit. EBITDA is an
intermediate measure, which is calculated by adding
depreciation and amortisation to operating profit;
non-current assets: the sum of net tangible assets, net
intangible assets and investments;
net current assets: includes working capital and provisions for
contingencies;
net capital employed: the sum of non-current assets, working
capital and the provision for employee benefits;
funding: shareholders’ equity, non-controlling interests and net
borrowings;

56

- special items: (i) non-recurring events or transactions;
(ii) events or transactions that are not considered to be
representative of the ordinary course of business.

Secondary offices
Pursuant to Article 2428 of the Italian Civil Code, the Company
declares that it has a secondary office in Cortemaggiore (PC), Via
Enrico Mattei, 20.

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Reconciliation of reclassified balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement to statutory schemes

Reconciliation of reclassified balance sheet, income statement
and cash flow statement to statutory schemes
Reclassified balance sheet
(€ million)
Reclassified balance sheet items
(where not stated otherwise, items comply with statutory scheme)

Dec. 31, 2014
Partial amounts
from reclassified
scheme

A) Net tangible assets
Note 8 - Property, plant and equipment

Reclassified from E) - provisions for losses related to investments
Note 3 - Trade and other receivables
Reclassified to I) - financing receivables not related to operations
Note 4 - Inventories

7,383

760

758
758

112
120

107
124

(8)

D) Working capital

(17)
576

3,391

1,116
3,466

(58)

(32)

2,485

2,531

317

311

Note 6 - Other current tax assets

307

399

Note 7 - Other current assets

520

359

Note 5 - Current tax assets

Note 11 - Other financial assets
Reclassified to I) - financing receivables not related to operations

1

1

(1)

(1)

Note 12 - Deferred tax assets

297

Note 13 - Other non-current assets

115

Note 15 - Trade and other payables
Note 16 - Income tax payables

482
111

(5,669)

(5,788)

(134)

(128)

Note 17 - Other current tax liabilities

(184)

(181)

Note 18 - Other current liabilities

(838)

(380)

Note 22 - Deferred tax liabilities

(40)

(29)

Note 23 - Other non-current liabilities

(2)

(5)

Note 24 - Assets held for sale

69

E) Provisions for contingencies
Note 20 - Provisions for contingencies
Reclassified to C) - provisions for losses related to investments
Note 21 - Provisions for employee benefits

(210)

(218)

17
(237)

(237)
8,602

G) Shareholders’ equity

4,137
4,137

H) Non-controlling interests
Note 25 - Non-controlling interests

Note 2 - Other financial assets held for trading or available for sale

8,877
3,288
3,288

41
41

I) Net debt
Note 1 - Cash and cash equivalents

(240)
(240)

CAPITAL EMPLOYED, NET
Note 26 - Saipem shareholders’ equity

(247)
(264)

8

F) Provision for employee benefits

58
58

4,424
(1,602)

5,531
(1,429)

(9)

(8)

Note 14 - Short-term debt

2,186

3,037

Note 19 - Long-term debt

3,314

3,477

Note 19 - Current portion of long-term debt

594

487

Reclassified from D) - financing receivables not related to operations (Note 3)

(58)

(32)

Reclassified from D) - financing receivables not related to operations (Note 11)

(1)

FUNDING

Amounts
from reclassified
scheme

7,383

760

C) Investments
Note 10 - Investments accounted for with the equity method

Partial amounts
from reclassified
scheme

7,601
7,601

B) Net intangible assets
Note 9 - Intangible assets

June 30, 2015

Amounts
from reclassified
scheme

(1)
8,602

8,877

57

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Saipem Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015 / Reconciliation of reclassified balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement to statutory schemes

Reclassified income statement
The only items of the reclassified income statement which differ
from the statutory scheme are those stated hereafter:
- ‘finance income’ (€516 million), ‘finance expenses’
(-€607 million) and ‘derivatives’ (-€19 million), which are
indicated separately under the statutory scheme, are stated
under the item ‘net finance expense’ (-€110 million) in the
reclassified income statement.
All other items are unchanged.

Reclassified cash flow statement
The only items of the reclassified cash flow statement which differ
from the statutory scheme are those stated hereafter:
- the items ‘depreciation and amortisation’ (€382 million),
‘net impairment of tangible and intangible assets’ (€211
million), ‘other changes’ (-€117 million) and the ‘effect of
accounting using the equity method’ (€11 million), indicated
separately and included in cash generated from operating profit
in the statutory scheme, are shown net under the item
‘depreciation/amortisation and other non-monetary items’
(€487 million);
- the items ‘interest expense’ (€96 million), ‘income taxes’
(€13 million) and ‘interest income’ (-€3 million), indicated
separately and included in cash generated from operating profit
in the statutory scheme, are shown net under the item
‘dividends, interests and taxes’ (€106 million);
- the items regarding ‘trade payables’ (-€41 million),
‘trade receivables’ (€277 million), ‘provisions for
contingencies’ (€37 million), changes in ‘inventories’
(€6 million) and ‘other assets and liabilities’ (-€613 million),

58

indicated separately and included in cash generated from
operating profit in the statutory scheme, are shown net under
the item ‘changes in working capital related to operations’
(-€334 million);
- the items ‘dividends received’ (€4 million), ‘interest received’
(€7 million), ‘income taxes paid net of refunds of tax credits’
(-€102 million) and ‘interest paid’ (-€97 million), indicated
separately and included in cash generated from operating profit
in the statutory scheme, are shown net under the item
‘dividends received, income taxes paid and interest paid and
received’ (-€188 million);
- the items relating to investments in ‘tangible assets’
(€265 million) and ‘intangible assets’ (€3 million), indicated
separately and included in cash flow from investing activities in
the statutory scheme, are shown net under the item ‘capital
expenditure’ (€268 million);
- the items relating to disposals of ‘securities’ (€1 million) and
‘financing receivables’ (€27 million), indicated separately and
included in cash flow used in investing activities in the
statutory scheme, are shown under the item ‘borrowings
(repayment) of debt related to financing activities’
(€28 million);
- the items ‘proceeds from long-term debt’ (€739 million),
‘increase (decrease) in short-term debt’ (€551 million) and
‘repayments of long-term debt’ (-€473 million), indicated
separately and included in net cash flow used in financing
activities in the statutory scheme, are shown net under the
item ‘changes in short and long-term financial debt’
(€817 million).
All other items are unchanged.

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Pagina 59

Condensed consolidated interim financial statements



saipem

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Saipem Condensed consolidated interim financial statements 2015 / Financial statements

Balance sheet
Dec. 31, 2014

Note

(€ million)

ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Other financial assets held for trading or available for sale
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Current tax assets
Other current tax assets
Other current assets
Total current assets
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Other financial assets
Deferred tax assets
Other non-current assets
Total non-current assets
Assets held for sale
TOTAL ASSETS
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
Short-term debt
Current portion of long-term debt
Trade and other payables
Income tax payables
Other current tax liabilities
Other current liabilities
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Long-term debt
Provisions for contingencies
Provisions for employee benefits
Deferred tax liabilities
Other non-current liabilities
Total non-current liabilities

(No. 1)
(No. 2)
(No. 3)
(No. 4)
(No. 5)
(No. 6)
(No. 7)

1,602
9
3,391
2,485
317
307
520
8,631

(No. 8)
(No. 9)
(No. 10)
(No. 11)
(No. 12)
(No. 13)

7,601
760
120
1
297
115
8,894
69
17,594

(No. 24)

June 30, 2015

of which with
related
Total
parties (1)

885
868

360

2

(No. 14)
(No. 19)
(No. 15)
(No. 16)
(No. 17)
(No. 18)

2,186
594
5,669
134
184
838
9,605

1,873
594
382

(No. 19)
(No. 20)
(No. 21)
(No. 22)
(No. 23)

3,314
218
237
40
2
3,811

3,064

-

1,429
8
3,466
2,531
311
399
359
8,503
7,383
758
124
1
482
111
8,859
17,362

756

218

12

2,530
487
238

3,477
264
240
29
5
4,015

3,477

(No. 25)

41

58

Saipem shareholders’ equity:
- share capital
- share premium reserve

(No. 26)
(No. 27)
(No. 28)

4,137
441
55

3,288
441
55

- other reserves
- retained earnings
- net profit (loss) for the period

(No. 29)

(209)
4,123
(230)

(150)
3,905
(920)

- treasury shares
Total shareholders’ equity
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(No. 30)

(43)
4,178
17,594

(43)
3,346
17,362

60

678

3,037
487
5,788
128
181
380
10,001

TOTAL LIABILITIES
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Non-controlling interests

(1) For an analysis of figures shown as ‘of which with related parties’, see Note 43 ‘Transactions with related parties’.

13,416

828

of which with
related
Total
parties (1)

14,016

344

4

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Saipem Condensed consolidated interim financial statements 2015 / Financial statements

Income statement
First half 2014

Note

(€ million)

REVENUES
Net sales from operations
Other income and revenues
Total revenues
Operating expenses
Purchases, services and other costs
Payroll and related costs
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment
Other operating income (expense)
OPERATING PROFIT
Finance income (expense)
Finance income
Finance expense
Derivative financial instruments
Total finance income (expense)
Income (expense) from investments
Share of profit (loss) of equity-accounted investments
Other income from investments
Total income (expense) from investments
RESULT BEFORE INCOME TAXES
Income taxes
NET RESULT
Attributable to:
- Saipem
- non-controlling interests
Earnings (loss) per share attributable to Saipem (€ per share)
Basic earnings (loss) per share
Diluted earnings (loss) per share

First half 2015

of which with
related
Total
parties (1)

of which with
related
Total
parties (1)

(No. 32)
(No. 33)

5,966
12
5,978

968
8

5,373
1
5,374

890
-

(No. 34)
(No. 35)
(No. 36)

(4,126)
(1,197)
(362)
293

(154)
-

(4,350)
(1,221)
(593)
(790)

(103)
(1)

333
(373)
(70)
(110)

(67)
(71)

516
(607)
(19)
(110)

(80)
(18)

(No. 37)

-

13
4
17
200
(64)
136

(11)
18
7
(893)
(13)
(906)

(No. 40)

136
-

(920)
14

(No. 41)
(No. 41)

0.310
0.309

(2.094)
(2.093)

(No. 38)
(No. 39)

-

(1) For an analysis of figures shown as ‘of which with related parties’, see Note 43 ‘Transactions with related parties’.

Statement of comprehensive income
(€ million)

Net profit (loss) for the period
Other items of comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Remeasurements of defined benefit plans for employees
Share of other comprehensive income of investments accounted for using the equity method relating to remeasurements of defined benefit plans
Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Change in the fair value of cash flow hedges (1)
Exchange rate differences arising from the translation into euro of financial statements currencies other than the euro
Share of other comprehensive income of investments accounted for using the equity method
Income tax on items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Total other items of comprehensive income net of taxation
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period
Attributable to:
- Saipem Group
- non-controlling interests

First half
2014

First half
2015

136

(906)

-

-

(48)
19
(1)
17
(13)
123

(68)
86
53
71
(835)

123
-

(852)
17

(1) The change in the fair value of cash flow hedges relates almost exclusively to transactions with the parent company Eni.

61

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Saipem Condensed consolidated interim financial statements 2015 / Financial statements

Statement of changes in shareholders’ equity

Non-controlling
interests

Total
shareholders’ equity

136

-

136

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(31)

-

(31)

-

(6)

-

-

19

-

19

-

-

(1)

-

-

(1)

-

(1)

25

-

(7)

136

-

123

-

-

-

(159)

159

-

-

-

-

(1)

-

(1)

-

-

(2)

88

-

54

(1)
(76)

(5)

(160)
4,116

159
136

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(15)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1)

-

-

-

62

Reserve for
treasury shares

Cash flow hedge
reserve, net of tax

7

88

-

85

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

136

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

25

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

55

7

-

-

-

(31)

(31)

(328)

(100)

-

-

(366)

Treasury shares

Legal reserve

55

Employee defined
benefits reserve,
net of tax

Other reserves

(159)

441

Net profit (loss)
for the first half of 2014
Other items
of comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified
subsequently to profit or loss
Remeasurements of defined benefit plans
for employees, net of tax
Share of other comprehensive
income of investments accounted for
using the equity method relating
to remeasurements of defined benefit plans
for employees, net of tax
Items that may be reclassified
subsequently to profit or loss
Change in the fair value of cash flow hedging
derivatives, net of the tax effect
Currency translation differences of financial
statements currencies other than euro
Share of other comprehensive
income of investments accounted for
using the equity method
Total comprehensive income (loss)
for the first half of 2014
Transactions with shareholders
Dividend distribution for the first half of 2014
Retained earnings
Other changes in shareholders’ equity
Other changes
Transactions with companies
under common control
Total
Balance at June 30, 2014
441
Net profit (loss)
for the second half of 2014
Other items
of comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified
subsequently to profit or loss
Remeasurements of defined benefit plans
for employees, net of tax
Share of other comprehensive
income of investments accounted for
using the equity method relating
to remeasurements of defined benefit plans
for employees, net of tax
Items that may be reclassified
subsequently to profit or loss
Change in the fair value of cash flow hedging
derivatives, net of the tax effect
Currency translation differences of financial
statements currencies other than euro
Share of other comprehensive
income of investments accounted for
using the equity method

Net profit (loss)
for the period

4,744

Retained earnings

92

Cumulative
currency translation
differences

(43) 4,652

(5) 4,283

Share premium
reserve

Balance at December 31, 2013

Share capital

(€ million)

Total

Saipem shareholders’ equity

(2)
(43) 4,773

(44)
-

123
(44)
(2)

(44)
48

(46)
4,821

-

(366)

(8)

(374)

-

-

(15)

(1)

(16)

-

-

-

1

-

1

-

-

-

-

(328)

(3)

(331)

68

-

2

-

-

70

6

76

-

-

1

-

-

-

-

-

059-112SemSaipem15Ing.qxd

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18:41

Pagina 63

Saipem Condensed consolidated interim financial statements 2015 / Financial statements

cont’d Statement

of changes in shareholders’ equity

Total
Other changes in shareholders’ equity
Other changes
Transactions with companies
under common control
Total
Balance at June 30, 2015

Net profit (loss)
for the period

Treasury shares

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1)

(1)

-

(1)
5

-

-

55

6

88

-

(1)
(275)

(1)
(9)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(328)

4
4,123

(230)

-

-

(920)

-

(1)

-

-

-

-

-

-

(14)

(14)
-

-

(1)

(1)

(1)
3

-

(1)
3
1
4,178

-

(920)

14

(906)

-

-

(1)

1

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(14)

(1)

(15)

74

-

9

-

-

83

3

86

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1)

9

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

441

55

6

88

-

(289)

(644)

(1)
41

-

65

(230)
(230)
3

3
(20) 3,905

(43)

(6)

(638)

2
4,137

74

(19)

Total
shareholders’ equity

Retained earnings

-

Non-controlling
interests

Employee defined
benefits reserve,
net of tax

-

Total

Cumulative
currency translation
differences

Reserve for
treasury shares

-

Legal reserve

(366)

Other reserves

3

Share premium
reserve

(14)

(1)

Total comprehensive income (loss)
for the second half of 2014
Transactions with shareholders
Dividend distribution in the second half of 2014 Other changes in shareholders’ equity
Expired stock options
Other changes
Transactions with companies
under common control
Total
Balance at December 31, 2014
441
Net profit (loss)
for the first half of 2015
Other items
of comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified
subsequently to profit or loss
Remeasurements of defined benefit plans
for employees, net of tax
Share of other comprehensive
income of investments accounted for
using the equity method relating
to remeasurements of defined benefit plans
for employees, net of tax
Items that may be reclassified
subsequently to profit or loss
Change in the fair value of cash flow hedging
derivatives, net of the tax effect
Currency translation differences of financial
statements currencies other than euro
Share of other comprehensive income
of investments accounted for
using the equity method
Total comprehensive income (loss)
for the first half of 2015
Transactions with shareholders
Dividend distribution for the first half of 2015
Retained earnings
Contribution from non-controlling interests
Snamprogetti Engineering & Contracting Co Ltd

68

-

Share capital

(€ million)

Cash flow hedge
reserve, net of tax

Saipem shareholders’ equity

(920)

-

230

-

(852)

17

(835)

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

1

230

-

-

1

1

-

-

3

(1)

2

(920)

3
(43) 3,288

(1)
2
58 3,346

63

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10:49

Pagina 64

Saipem Condensed consolidated interim financial statements 2015 / Financial statements

Cash flow statement
Note

(€ million)

Net profit (loss) for the period
Non-controlling interests
Adjustments to reconcile net profit to cash flow from operations:
- depreciation and amortisation
- net impairment of tangible and intangible assets
- share of profit (loss) of equity accounted investments
- net (gains) losses on disposal of assets
- interest income
- interest expense
- income taxes
- other changes
Changes in working capital:
- inventories
- trade receivables
- trade payables
- provisions for contingencies
- other assets and liabilities
Cash flow from working capital
Change in the provision for employee benefits
Dividends received
Interest received
Interest paid
Income taxes paid net of refunds of tax credits
Net cash flow from operations
of which with related parties (1)
Investing activities:
- tangible assets
- intangible assets
- investments
- financing receivables
- change in payables and receivables relating to investments
Cash flow used in investing activities
Disposals:
- tangible assets
- consolidated subsidiaries and businesses
- investments
- financing receivables
- securities
Cash flow from disposals
Net cash flow used in investing activities (2)
of which with related parties (1)

64

(No. 35)
(No. 35)
(No. 38)

(No. 39)

First half 2014

(920)
14

362
(13)
(3)
(2)
83
64
(13)

382
211
11
(17)
(3)
96
13
(117)

(835)
419
(34)
(27)
95
232
2
1
1
(78)
(108)
50

6
277
(41)
38
(614)
(664)
4
7
(97)
(102)
(852)
585

(No. 43)
(No. 8)
(No. 9)
(No. 10)

First half 2015

136
-

(324)
(5)
(2)
(39)
(370)

(265)
(3)
(1)
(1)
1
(269)

7
14
26
47

97
27
1
125

(323)
(No. 43)

642

(144)
(29)

14

059-112SemSaipem15Ing.qxd

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18:41

Pagina 65

Saipem Condensed consolidated interim financial statements 2015 / Financial statements

cont’d Cash

flow statement

(€ million)

Note

Proceeds from long-term debt
Repayments of long-term debt
Increase (decrease) in short-term debt
Net capital contributions from non-controlling shareholders
Dividend distribution
Sale of treasury shares
Net cash flow from financing activities
of which with related parties (1)
Effect of changes in consolidation
Effect of exchange rate changes
and other changes on cash and cash equivalents
Net cash flow for the period
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period
Cash and cash equivalents - end of period

First half 2014

First half 2015

504
(207)
117
414
(44)
370
360

(No. 43)

(No. 1)
(No. 1)

739
(473)
551
817
1
818
963

-

(2)

5
102
1,299
1,401

7
(173)
1,602
1,429

(1) For an analysis of figures shown as ‘of which with related parties’, see Note 43 ‘Transactions with related parties’.
(2) Net cash used in investing activities included investments in certain financial assets to absorb temporary surpluses of cash or as part of our ordinary management of financing activities. Due to their
nature and the fact that they are very liquid, these financial assets are netted against finance debt in determining net borrowings. For the definition of net borrowings, see the ‘Financial and economic
results’ section of the ‘Operating and Financial Review’.
The cash flows of these investments were as follows:

(€ million)

Financing investments:
- financing receivables
Disposal of financing investments:
- securities
- financing receivables
Net cash flows from investments/disposals related to financing activities

First half
2014

First half
2015

(39)
(39)

-

26
14
40
1

1
27
28
28

65

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18:41

Pagina 66

Saipem Condensed consolidated interim financial statements 2015 / Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

66

Financial statements of foreign companies having a functional currency
other than euro are converted into euro applying: (i) closing exchange
rates for assets and liabilities; (ii) historical exchange rates for equity
accounts; and (iii) the average rates for the period to the income
statement (source: Bank of Italy).
Cumulative exchange rate differences resulting from this translation are
recognised in shareholders’ equity under the caption ‘Cumulative
currency translation differences’ for the portion relating to the Group’s
interest and under ‘Non-controlling interests’ for the portion related to
non-controlling shareholders. Cumulative exchange differences are taken
to profit or loss when an investment is fully disposed of or when the
investment ceases to qualify as a controlled company. In the event of a
partial disposal that does not result in the loss of control, the portion of
exchange differences relating to the interest disposed of is attributed to
non-controlling interests in equity.
The financial statements used for translation into euros are those
denominated in the functional currency, i.e. the local currency or the
currency in which most financial transactions and assets and liabilities
are denominated.
The exchange rates that have been applied for the translation of financial
statements in foreign currencies are as follows:

2015 average
exchange rate

US Dollar
British Pound Sterling
Algerian Dinar
Angolan Kwanza
Argentine Peso
Australian Dollar
Brazilian Real
Canadian Dollar
Egyptian Pound
Indian Rupee
Indonesian Rupee
Malaysian Ringgit
Nigerian Naira
Norwegian Kroner
Peruvian New Sol
Qatari Riyal
Romanian New Leu
Russian Rouble
Saudi Arabian Riyal
Singapore Dollar
Swiss Franc

Foreign currency translation

Exchange rate
at June 30, 2015

Currency

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with IAS 34 ‘Interim Financial Reporting’. The
structure of the financial statements is the same as that used in the
annual report.
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with the same principles of consolidation and
evaluation criteria described in the annual report, with the exception of
the International Accounting Standards that became into effect as of
January 1, 2015, as illustrated in the ‘Recent accounting principles’
section of the 2014 Annual Report.
The notes to these financial statements have been prepared in a
condensed format. Current income taxes are determined on the basis of
estimated taxable income at the balance sheet date. Current income tax
assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be paid
to/recovered from the tax authorities, using tax laws that have been
enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period and
tax rates estimated on an annual basis.
Consolidated companies, non-consolidated subsidiaries, interests in joint
ventures and joint operations and associated companies are indicated in
the section ‘Scope of consolidation’, which constitutes an integral part of
these notes. The same section contains a list detailing the changes that
occurred in the scope of consolidation during the period. The condensed
consolidated interim financial statements as of June 30, 2015, approved
by Saipem’s Board of Directors on July 28, 2015, were subjected to a
limited review by the independent auditor Reconta Ernst & Young SpA.

A limited review is substantially less in scope than an audit performed in
accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.
Amounts stated in the financial statements and the notes thereto are in
millions of euros.

Exchange rate
at Dec. 31, 2014

Basis of presentation

1.2141
0.7789
106.607
124.884
10.2755
1.4829
3.2207
1.4063
8.68519
76.719
15,076.1
4.2473
223.693
9.042
3.63265
4.42155
4.4828
72.337
4.55733
1.6058
1.2024

1.1189
0.7114
110.698
135.972
10.1653
1.455
3.4699
1.3839
8.53421
71.1873
14,938.4
4.2185
222.697
8.791
3.55333
4.0728
4.4725
62.355
4.19622
1.5068
1.0413

1.11579
0.732325
106.76
121.283
9.83968
1.42608
3.31015
1.37736
8.43588
70.1244
14,469.2
4.06212
219.547
8.64826
3.45828
4.0623
4.44793
64.6407
4.18599
1.50608
1.05673

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Pagina 67

Saipem Condensed consolidated interim financial statements 2015 / Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

Use of accounting estimates
The preparation of financial statements and interim reports in accordance
with generally accepted accounting standards requires management to
make accounting estimates based on complex or subjective judgements,
past experience and assumptions deemed reasonable and realistic
based on the information available at the time. The use of these
estimates and assumptions affects the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the
balance sheet date and the reported amounts of income and expenses
during the reporting period. Actual results may differ from these
estimates given the uncertainty surrounding the assumptions and
conditions upon which the estimates are based.
Accounting estimates are a critical factor in the preparation of
consolidated financial statements and interim reports because they
require management to make a large number of subjective judgements,
assumptions and estimates regarding matters that are inherently
uncertain. Changes in the conditions underlying such judgements,
assumptions and estimates may have a significant effect on future
results.
For a description of the accounting estimates used, see the 2014 Annual
Report.

employees or third parties to be recognised as a reduction in the service
cost in the period in which the related service is rendered, provided that
the contributions: (i) are set out in the formal terms of the plan; (ii) are
linked to service; and (iii) are independent of the number of years of
service (e.g. a fixed percentage of the employee’s salary, a fixed amount
throughout the service period or contributions that are dependent on the
employee’s age).
European Commission Regulation No. 2015/28 dated December 17, 2014,
approved the document ‘Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2010-2012
Cycle’, which essentially consists of changes of a technical and editorial
nature to existing standards.
The adoption rules required the amendments to be adopted for annual
periods beginning on or after February 2015, with earlier application
permitted. Saipem has taken the early application option, applying the
provisions as from the 2015 annual period. The adoption of these
principles did not generate a significant effect.
The other changes to accounting standards that became applicable as
from January 1, 2015 did not produce any significant effects.

Recent accounting principles
Changes to accounting criteria
European Commission Regulation No. 2015/29 dated December 17, 2014,
approved the amendments to IAS 19 ‘Defined Benefit Plans: Employee
Contributions’, which allow defined benefit plan contributions from

See the most recent annual report for a description of recently published
accounting principles.
Saipem is currently reviewing these new standards to determine if their
adoption will have a significant impact on the financial statements.

67

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Pagina 68

Saipem Condensed consolidated interim financial statements 2015 / Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

Scope of consolidation at June 30, 2015

% Saipem’s
consolidation

Method
of consolidation
or accounting
principle (*)
Method
of consolidation
or accounting
principle (*)

Eni SpA
Saipem SpA
Third parties

% Saipem’s
consolidation

441,410,900

% held

EUR

Shareholders

San Donato Milanese

Share capital

Registered office

Saipem SpA

Currency

Company

Parent company

55.00

F.C.

100.00
60.00

F.C.
F.C.

99.90

F.C.

42.91
0.44
56.65

Subsidiaries

Currency

Share capital

San Donato Milanese

EUR

10,000

Servizi Energia Italia SpA
Smacemex Scarl

San Donato Milanese
San Donato Milanese

EUR
EUR

291,000
10,000

Snamprogetti Chiyoda sas
di Saipem SpA

San Donato Milanese

EUR

10,000

Andromeda Consultoria Tecnica
e Representações Ltda

Rio de Janeiro
(Brazil)

BRL

5,494,210

Boscongo SA

Pointe-Noire
(Congo)
Almaty
(Kazakhstan)
Amsterdam
(Netherlands)
Zurich
(Switzerland)
Lysaker
(Norway)
Houston
(USA)
Almaty
(Kazakhstan)
Iquitos
(Peru)
Karakiyan District,
Mangistau Oblast
(Kazakhstan)
Jakarta
(Indonesia)
Luanda
(Angola)

XAF

1,597,805,000

KZT

1,105,930,000

EUR

Saipem SpA
Third parties
Saipem SpA
Saipem SpA
Third parties
Saipem SpA
Third parties

% held

Registered office

Denuke Scarl

Shareholders

Company

Italy

55.00
45.00
100.00
60.00
40.00
99.90
0.10

Outside Italy

ER SAI Caspian Contractor Llc
ERS - Equipment Rental & Services BV
Global Petroprojects Services AG
Moss Maritime AS
Moss Maritime Inc
North Caspian Service Co
Petrex SA
Professional Training Center Llc

PT Saipem Indonesia
SAGIO - Companhia Angolana
de Gestão de Instalaçao Offshore Ltda

(*)

Saipem SpA
Snamprogetti
Netherlands BV
Saipem SA

99.00
1.00

100.00

F.C.

100.00

100.00

F.C.

50.00
50.00
100.00

50.00

F.C.

90,760

Saipem International BV
Third parties
Saipem International BV

100.00

F.C.

CHF

5,000,000

Saipem International BV

100.00

100.00

F.C.

NOK

40,000,000

Saipem International BV

100.00

100.00

F.C.

USD

145,000

Moss Maritime AS

100.00

100.00

F.C.

KZT

1,910,000,000

Saipem International BV

100.00

100.00

F.C.

PEN

762,729,045

Saipem International BV

100.00

100.00

F.C.

KZT

1,000,000

ER SAI Caspian
Contractor Llc

100.00

50.00

F.C.

USD

152,778,100

100.00

F.C.

AOA

1,600,000

68.55
31.45
60.00
40.00

60.00

E.M.

F.C. = full consolidation, W.I. = working interest, E.M. = equity method, Co. = cost method

68

Saipem International BV
Saipem Asia Sdn Bhd
Saipem International BV
Third parties

059-112SemSaipem15Ing.qxd

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18:41

Pagina 69

Saimexicana SA de Cv
Saipem (Beijing) Technical
Services Co Ltd
Saipem (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd
Saipem (Nigeria) Ltd
Saipem (Portugal) Comércio Marítimo,
Sociedade Unipessoal Lda
Saipem America Inc
Saipem Argentina de Perforaciones,
Montajes y Proyectos Sociedad Anónima,
Minera, Industrial, Comercial
y Financiera (**) (***)
Saipem Asia Sdn Bhd
Saipem Australia Pty Ltd
Saipem Canada Inc
Saipem Contracting (Nigeria) Ltd
Saipem Contracting Algérie SpA
Saipem Contracting Netherlands BV
Saipem do Brasil
Serviçõs de Petroleo Ltda
Saipem Drilling Co Private Ltd
Saipem Drilling Norway AS
Saipem East Africa Ltd
Saipem India Projects Private Ltd
Saipem Ingenieria
y Construcciones SLU
Saipem International BV
Saipem Libya LLC - SA.LI.CO. Llc

Saipem Ltd
Saipem Luxembourg SA

Saipem Maritime Asset
Management Luxembourg Sàrl

Method
of consolidation
or accounting
principle (*)

% Saipem’s
consolidation

Shareholders

MXN

90,050,000

Saimexicana SA de Cv

100.00

100.00

F.C.

MZN

70,000,000

F.C.

1,528,188,000

99.98
0.02
100.00

100.00

MXN

Saipem SA
Saipem International BV
Saipem SA

100.00

F.C.

USD

1,750,000

Saipem International BV

100.00

100.00

F.C.

MYR

1,033,500

F.C.

259,200,000

89.41

F.C.

EUR

299,278,738

41.94
58.06
89.41
10.59
100.00

100.00

NGN

Saipem International BV
Third parties
Saipem International BV
Third parties
Saipem International BV

100.00

F.C.

USD

50,000,000

Saipem International BV

100.00

100.00

F.C.

ARS

1,805,300

Saipem International BV
Third parties

99.90
0.10

99.90

E.M.

Kuala Lumpur
(Malaysia)
West Perth
(Australia)
Montreal
(Canada)
Lagos
(Nigeria)
Algeri
(Algeria)
Amsterdam
(Netherlands)
Rio de Janeiro
(Brazil)
Mumbai
(India)
Sola
(Norway)
Kampala
(Uganda)
Chennai
(India)
Madrid
(Spain)
Amsterdam
(Netherlands)
Tripoli
(Libya)

MYR

8,116,500

Saipem International BV

100.00

100.00

F.C.

AUD

10,661,000

Saipem International BV

100.00

100.00

F.C.

CAD

100,100

Saipem International BV

100.00

100.00

F.C.

NGN

827,000,000

F.C.

1,556,435,000

97.94
2.06
100.00

97.94

DZD

Saipem International BV
Third parties
Sofresid SA

100.00

F.C.

EUR

20,000

Saipem International BV

100.00

100.00

F.C.

BRL

1,154,796,299

Saipem International BV

100.00

100.00

F.C.

INR

50,273,400

F.C.

100,000

49.73
50.27
100.00

100.00

NOK

Saipem International BV
Saipem SA
Saipem International BV

100.00

F.C.

UGX

50,000,000

E.M.

407,000,000

51.00
49.00
100.00

51.00

INR

Saipem International BV
Third parties
Saipem SA

100.00

F.C.

EUR

80,000

Saipem International BV

100.00

100.00

F.C.

EUR

172,444,000

Saipem SpA

100.00

100.00

F.C.

LYD

10,000,000

60.00
40.00

100.00

F.C.

Kingston upon Thames, Surrey
(United Kingdom)
Luxembourg
(Luxembourg)

EUR

7,500,000

100.00

100.00

F.C.

EUR

31,002

100.00

F.C.

Luxembourg
(Luxembourg)

USD

378,000

Saipem Maritime Asset
99.99
Management Luxembourg Sàrl
Saipem (Portugal) Comércio
0.01
Marítimo, Sociedade
Unipessoal Lda
Saipem SpA
100.00

100.00

F.C.

Delegacion Cuauhtemoc
(Mexico)
Maputo
(Mozambique)
Delegacion Cuauhtemoc
(Mexico)
Beijing
(China)
Kuala Lumpur
(Malaysia)
Lagos
(Nigeria)
Caniçal
(Portugal)
Wilmington
(USA)
Buenos Aires
(Argentina)

Saipem International BV
Snamprogetti
Netherlands BV
Saipem International BV

% held

Share capital

SAIMEP Lda

Currency

Saigut SA de Cv

Registered office

Company

Saipem Condensed consolidated interim financial statements 2015 / Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

(*)
F.C. = full consolidation, W.I. = working interest, E.M. = equity method, Co. = cost method
(**) In liquidation.
(***) Inactive throughout the period.

69

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18:41

Pagina 70

2,000,000

Saipem Norge AS

Sola
(Norway)
Sola
(Norway)
Montigny le Bretonneux
(France)
Delegacion Cuauhtemoc
(Mexico)
Singapore
(Singapore)
Kiev
(Ukraine)
Baghdad
(Iraq)

NOK

Saipem Offshore Norway AS
Saipem SA
Saipem Services México SA de Cv
Saipem Singapore Pte Ltd
Saipem Ukraine Llc
Sajer Iraq Co for Petroleum Services,
Trading, General Contracting
& Transport Llc
Saudi Arabian Saipem Ltd
Sigurd Rück AG
Snamprogetti Engineering
& Contracting Co Ltd

Al-Khobar
(Saudi Arabia)
Zurich
(Switzerland)
Al-Khobar
(Saudi Arabia)

100.00

F.C.

100,000

Saipem International BV
99.92
ERS - Equipment Rental
0.04
& Services BV
Saipem (Portugal) Comércio 0.04
Marítimo, Sociedade
Unipessoal Lda
Saipem International BV
100.00

100.00

F.C.

NOK

120,000

Saipem SpA

100.00

100.00

F.C.

EUR

26,488,695

Saipem SpA

100.00

100.00

F.C.

MXN

50,000

Saimexicana SA de Cv

100.00

100.00

F.C.

SGD

28,890,000

Saipem SA

100.00

100.00

F.C.

EUR

106,061

F.C.

300,000,000

99.00
1.00
60.00
40.00

100.00

IQD

Saipem International BV
Saipem Luxembourg SA
Saipem International BV
Third parties

60.00

F.C.

SAR

5,000,000

F.C.

25,000,000

60.00
40.00
100.00

60.00

CHF

Saipem International BV
Third parties
Saipem International BV

100.00

F.C.

SAR

10,000,000

70.00

70.00

F.C.

30.00
100.00

100.00

F.C.

100.00

100.00

F.C.

99.00

99.00

F.C.

1.00
100.00

100.00

F.C.

99.00

100.00

F.C.

1.00
95.00
5.00

100.00

F.C.

Snamprogetti Engineering BV

Amsterdam
(Netherlands)

EUR

18,151

Snamprogetti Ltd (**)

London
(United Kingdom)
Sliema
(Malta)

GBP

9,900

EUR

50,000

EUR

203,000

RON

5,034,100

Snamprogetti Lummus Gas Ltd

Snamprogetti Netherlands BV
Snamprogetti Romania Srl

Amsterdam
(Netherlands)
Bucharest
(Romania)

Snamprogetti
Netherlands BV
Third parties
Saipem Maritime
Asset Management
Luxembourg Sàrl
Snamprogetti
Netherlands BV
Snamprogetti
Netherlands BV
Third parties
Saipem SpA

Snamprogetti Saudi Arabia Co Ltd Llc

Al-Khobar
(Saudi Arabia)

SAR

10,000,000

Sofresid Engineering SA

Montigny le Bretonneux
(France)
Montigny le Bretonneux
(France)
Sydney
(Australia)

EUR

1,267,143

EUR

8,253,840

Snamprogetti
Netherlands BV
Saipem International BV
Saipem International BV
Snamprogetti
Netherlands BV
Sofresid SA
Third parties
Saipem SA

AUD

13,157,570

Saipem International BV

Sofresid SA
Sonsub International Pty Ltd

(*)
(**)

F.C. = full consolidation, W.I. = working interest, E.M. = equity method, Co. = cost method
In liquidation.

70

Method
of consolidation
or accounting
principle (*)

Share capital

EUR

% Saipem’s
consolidation

Currency

Port Said
(Egypt)

% held

Registered office

Saipem Misr
for Petroleum Services (S.A.E.)

Shareholders

Company

Saipem Condensed consolidated interim financial statements 2015 / Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

99.99
0.01
100.00

100.00

F.C.

100.00

F.C.

100.00

100.00

F.C.

059-112SemSaipem15Ing.qxd

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18:41

Pagina 71

Saipem Condensed consolidated interim financial statements 2015 / Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

Associated and jointly-controlled companies

50,864

Baltica Scarl (***)

Rome

EUR

10,000

CEPAV (Consorzio Eni
per l’Alta Velocità) Due
CEPAV (Consorzio Eni
per l’Alta Velocità) Uno
Consorzio F.S.B.

San Donato Milanese

EUR

51,646

San Donato Milanese

EUR

51,646

Venice - Marghera

EUR

15,000

Consorzio Sapro

San Giovanni Teatino

EUR

10,329

Modena Scarl (**)

San Donato Milanese

EUR

400,000

Rodano Consortile Scarl

San Donato Milanese

EUR

250,000

Rosetti Marino SpA

Ravenna

EUR

4,000,000

Ship Recycling Scarl

Genoa

EUR

10,000

Montigny le Bretonneux
(France)
Amsterdam
(Netherlands)
Funchal
(Portugal)
Doha
(Qatar)

EUR

1,000

EUR

300,000

EUR

5,000

QAR

500,000

Yokohama
(Japan)
Amsterdam
(Netherlands)
Victoria Island - Lagos
(Nigeria)
Funchal
(Portugal)
Mumbai
(India)
Luanda
(Angola)
Funchal
(Portugal)

JPY

3,000,000

EUR

600,000

NGN

15,000,000

EUR

50,000

INR

500,000

AOA

25,510,204

EUR

5,000

Saipem SpA
Third parties
Saipem SpA
Third parties
Saipem SpA
Third parties
Saipem SpA
Third parties
Saipem SpA
Third parties
Saipem SpA
Third parties
Saipem SpA
Third parties
Saipem SpA
Third parties
Saipem SA
Third parties
Saipem SpA
Third parties

55.41
44.59
50.00
50.00
52.00
48.00
50.36
49.64
28.00
72.00
51.00
49.00
59.33
40.67
53.57
46.43
20.00
80.00
51.00
49.00

Saipem SA
Third parties
Saipem International BV
Third parties
Saipem International BV
Third parties
Snamprogetti
Netherlands BV
Third parties

50.00
50.00
33.33
66.67
50.00
50.00
20.00

Method
of consolidation
or accounting
principle (*)

Share capital

EUR

% Saipem’s
consolidation

Currency

San Donato Milanese

% held

Registered office

ASG Scarl

Shareholders

Company

Italy

55.41

E.M.

50.00

E.M.

52.00

E.M.

50.36

E.M.

28.00

Co.

51.00

Co.

59.33

E.M.

53.57

E.M.

20.00

E.M.

51.00

W.I.

50.00

E.M.

33.33

E.M.

50.00

E.M.

50.00

E.M.

Outside Italy
02 Pearl Snc
CCS Netherlands BV (***)
Charville - Consultores e Serviços Lda
CMS&A Wll

CSC Japan Godo Kaisha (***)
CSFLNG Netherlands BV
FPSO Mystras (Nigeria) Ltd (**) (***)
FPSO Mystras - Produção de Petròleo Lda
Hazira Cryogenic Engineering
& Construction Management Private Ltd
KWANDA Suporte Logistico Lda
LNG - Serviços e Gestao de Projectos Lda

80.00

CCS Netherlands BV

100.00

33.33

E.M.

Saipem SA
Third parties
FPSO Mystras - Produção
de Petròleo Lda
Saipem International BV
Third parties
Saipem SA
Third parties
Saipem SA
Third parties
Snamprogetti
Netherlands BV
Third parties

50.00
50.00
100.00

50.00

E.M.

50.00

E.M.

50.00

E.M.

55.00

E.M.

40.00

E.M.

25.00

E.M.

50.00
50.00
55.00
45.00
40.00
60.00
25.00
75.00

(*)
F.C. = full consolidation, W.I. = working interest, E.M. = equity method, Co. = cost method
(**) In liquidation.
(***) Inactive throughout the period.

71

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Pagina 72

Saidel Ltd
Saipar Drilling Co BV
Saipem Dangote E&C Ltd (***)
Saipem Taqa Al Rushaid
Fabricators Co Ltd
Saipon Snc
Sairus Llc
Société pour la Réalisation
du Port de Tanger Méditerranée
Southern Gas Constructors Ltd
SPF - TKP Omifpro Snc
Sud-Soyo Urban Development Lda (***)
Tchad Cameroon Maintenance BV
Tecnoprojecto Internacional
Projectos e Realizações Industriais SA
T.C.P.I. Angola Tecnoprojecto
Internacional SA
TMBYS SAS
TSGI Mühendislik I·nşaat Ltd Şirketi

USD

357,143

PLN

10,000

Quimper
(France)
Victoria Island - Lagos
(Nigeria)
Amsterdam
(Netherlands)
Victoria Island - Lagos
(Nigeria)
Dammam
(Saudi Arabia)
Montigny le Bretonneux
(France)
Krasnodar
(Russian Federation)
Anjra
(Morocco)
Lagos
(Nigeria)
Paris
(France)
Soyo
(Angola)
Rotterdam
(Netherlands)
Porto Salvo Concelho de Oeiras
(Portugal)
Luanda
(Angola)
Guyancourt
(France)
Istanbul
(Turkey)

EUR

5,263,495

NGN

236,650,000

EUR

20,000

NGN

100,000,000

SAR

40,000,000

EUR

20,000

RUB

83,603,800

EUR

33,000

NGN

10,000,000

EUR

50,000

AOA

20,000,000

EUR

18,000

EUR

700,000

AOA

9,000,000

EUR

30,000

TRY

600,000

EUR

5,000

NGN

50,000,000

TSKJ II - Construções Internacionais,
Sociedade Unipessoal, Lda
TSKJ - Nigeria Ltd

Funchal
(Portugal)
Lagos
(Nigeria)

TSKJ - Servições de Engenharia Lda

Funchal
(Portugal)

EUR

5,000

Xodus Subsea Ltd

London
(United Kingdom)

GBP

1,000,000

(*)
F.C. = full consolidation, W.I. = working interest, E.M. = equity method, Co. = cost method
(***) Inactive throughout the period.

72

50.00

E.M.

70.00

E.M.

50.00

Co.

22.04

E.M.

49.00

E.M.

50.00

E.M.

49.00

E.M.

40.00

E.M.

60.00

W.I.

50.00

E.M.

33.33

E.M.

50.00

E.M.

50.00

E.M.

49.00

E.M.

40.00

E.M.

42.50

E.M.

24.50

E.M.

33.33

E.M.

33.33

E.M.

70.00
100.00

25.00

E.M.

100.00

25.00

E.M.

25.00

25.00

E.M.

75.00
50.00
50.00

50.00

E.M.

% held

2,000,000

Shareholders

EUR

Method
of consolidation
or accounting
principle (*)

S.B.K. Baltica Società Consortile
a Responsabilità Limitata Spólka
Komandytowa (***)
Sabella SAS

Amsterdam
(Netherlands)
Luanda
(Angola)
Gdańsk
(Poland)

% Saipem’s
consolidation

Petromar Lda

Share capital

Mangrove Gas Netherlands BV

Currency

Company

Registered office

Saipem Condensed consolidated interim financial statements 2015 / Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

Saipem International BV
Third parties
Saipem SA
Third parties
Saipem SpA
Baltica Scarl
Third parties
Sofresid Engineering SA
Third parties
Saipem International BV
Third parties
Saipem International BV
Third parties
Saipem International BV
Third parties
Saipem International BV
Third parties
Saipem SA
Third parties
Saipem International BV
Third parties
Saipem SA
Third parties
Saipem International BV
Third parties
Saipem SA
Third parties
Saipem SA
Third parties
Saipem SA
Third parties
Saipem SA
Third parties

50.00
50.00
70.00
30.00
49.00
2.00
49.00
22.04
77.96
49.00
51.00
50.00
50.00
49.00
51.00
40.00
60.00
60.00
40.00
50.00
50.00
33.33
66.67
50.00
50.00
50.00
50.00
49.00
51.00
40.00
60.00
42.50
57.50

Petromar Lda
Third parties
Saipem SA
Third parties
Saipem Ingenieria
Y Construcciones SLU
Third parties
TSKJ - Servições
de Engenharia Lda
TSKJ II - Construções
Internacionais, Sociedade
Unipessoal, Lda
Snamprogetti
Netherlands BV
Third parties
Saipem International BV
Third parties

35.00
65.00
33.33
66.67
30.00

059-112SemSaipem15Ing.qxd

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18:41

Pagina 73

Saipem Condensed consolidated interim financial statements 2015 / Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

The Saipem Group comprises 106 companies: 59 are consolidated using the full consolidation method, 2 using the working interest method, 42 using
the equity method and 3 using the cost method.
At June 30, 2015, the companies of Saipem SpA can be broken down as follows:
Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries/Joint operations and their participating interests
Companies consolidated using the full consolidation method
Companies consolidated using the working interest method
Participating interests held by consolidated companies (1)
Accounted for using the equity method
Accounted for using the cost method
Total companies

Associates and jointly-controlled entities

Italy

Outside Italy

Total

Italy

Outside Italy

Total

4
4
4

55
55
3
3
58

59
59
3
3
62

1
1
9
7
2
10

1
1
33
32
1
34

2
2
42
39
3
44

(1) The participating interests held by subsidiaries and joint operations accounted for using the equity method and the cost method concern non-material entities and entities whose consolidation would not
have a material impact.

73

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Pagina 74

Saipem Condensed consolidated interim financial statements 2015 / Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

Changes in the scope of consolidation
There were no significant changes in the scope of consolidation during
the first six months of 2015 with respect to the consolidated financial
statements at December 31, 2014. Changes are shown by order of
occurrence.
New incorporations, disposals, liquidations, mergers and changes to the
consolidation method:
- Construction Saipem Canada Inc, previously consolidated using the
full consolidation method, was merged by incorporation into Saipem
Canada Inc;
- 02 Pearl Snc, previously consolidated using the working interest
method, was consolidated using the equity method, as it became
immaterial;
- SPF - TKP Omifpro Snc, previously consolidated using the working
interest method, was consolidated using the equity method, as it
became immaterial;

74

- Baltica Scarl, with registered offices in Italy, was incorporated and is
accounted for using the equity method;
- Fertilizantes Nitrogenados de Oriente CEC, previously consolidated
using the cost method, was sold to third parties;
- Fertilizantes Nitrogenados de Oriente SA, previously consolidated
using the cost method, was sold to third parties;
- S.B.K. Baltica Società Consortile a Responsabilità Limitata Spólka
Komandytowa, with registered offices in Poland, was incorporated and
is accounted for using the cost method;
- Saipem UK Ltd, previously consolidated using the full consolidation
method, was removed from the Register of Companies;
- Barber Moss Ship Management AS, previously accounted for using the
equity method, was sold to third parties;
- Saipem Dangote E&C Ltd, with registered offices in Nigeria, was
incorporated and is accounted for using the equity method;
- PLNG 9 Snc di Chiyoda Corp e Servizi Energia Italia SpA, previously
accounted for using the equity method, was removed from the Register
of Companies.

059-112SemSaipem15Ing.qxd

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Pagina 75

Saipem Condensed consolidated interim financial statements 2015 / Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

Current assets
1

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents amounted to €1,429 million, representing a decrease of €173 million compared with December 31, 2014 (€1,602 million).
Cash and equivalents at period-end, 29% of which are denominated in euro, 41% in US dollars and 30% in other currencies, received an average interest
rate of 0.295%. €678 million thereof (€885 million at December 31, 2014) are on deposit at Eni Group financial companies. Cash and cash equivalents
included cash and cash on hand of €5 million (€7 million at December 31, 2014).
Funds in two current accounts held by the subsidiary Saipem Contracting Algérie SpA (equivalent to €87 million at June 30, 2015) have been frozen
since February 2010 in connection with an investigation being conducted into third parties. The decrease of €3 million registered in the amount frozen
compared with the situation at December 31, 2014 was due to exchange rate differences.
The subsidiary Saipem Canada Inc has also deposited the equivalent of €7 million in trust funds in connection with disputes with a number of suppliers.
The breakdown of cash and cash equivalents of Saipem and other Group companies at June 30, 2015 by geographical area (based on the country where
the relevant position or account was domiciled) was as follows:
(€ million)

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

173
1,069
11
97
33
104
79
36
1,602

225
807
16
159
45
94
36
47
1,429

Italy
Rest of Europe
CIS
Middle East
Far East
North Africa
West Africa and Rest of Africa
Americas
Total

For details on amounts relating to projects under execution in Algeria, see Note 47 ‘Additional information: Algeria’ on page 109.

2

Other financial assets held for trading or available for sale

Other financial assets held for trading or available for sale amounted to €8 million (€9 million at December 31, 2014) and were as follows:
(€ million)

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

6
3
9

5
3
8

Financing receivables for non-operating purposes
Listed bonds issued by sovereign states
Listed securities issued by financial institutions
Total

3
2
5

Rating - Moody’s

3
2
5

Maturity

Fair value

Fixed rate bonds
France
Spain
Total

Nominal rate
of return %

(€ million)

Nominal value

Listed bonds issued by sovereign states of €5 million at June 30, 2015 were as follows:

2.50
3.75

2018
2020

AA+
BBB

The listed securities issued by financial institutions amounting to €3 million carry a rating of Aaa (Moody’s).

75

059-112SemSaipem15Ing.qxd

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Pagina 76

Saipem Condensed consolidated interim financial statements 2015 / Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

3

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables of €3,466 million (€3,391 million at December 31, 2014) were as follows:
(€ million)

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

2,808
3
58
341
181
3,391

2,716
3
32
465
250
3,466

Trade receivables
Financing receivables for operating purposes
Financing receivables for non-operating purposes
Prepayments for services
Other receivables
Total

Deductions

Currency
translation
differences

Other changes

June 30, 2015

Trade receivables
Other receivables
Total

Additions

(€ million)

Dec. 31, 2014

Receivables are stated net of a provision for impairment losses of €230 million.

110
36
146

135
135

(36)
(18)
(54)

3
3

-

212
18
230

Trade receivables amounted to €2,716 million, representing a decrease of €92 million, due principally to the write-down of a portion of overdue
receivables as the result of an increase in the country risk.
At June 30, 2015, Saipem had non-recourse non-notification factoring agreements relating to trade receivables, including not past due receivables,
amounting to €366 million (€512 million at December 31, 2014). Saipem is responsible for managing the collection of the assigned receivables and for
transferring the sums collected to the factors.
Trade receivables included retention amounts guaranteeing contract work-in-progress of €179 million (€162 million at December 31, 2014), of which
€64 million was due within one year and €115 million due after one year.
Financing receivables for operating purposes of €3 million (€3 million at December 31, 2014) were mainly related to a receivable held by Saipem SpA
from Serfactoring SpA.
The financing receivables for non-operating purposes of €32 million (€58 million at December 31, 2014) related mainly to the deposit paid by
Snamprogetti Netherlands BV in relation to the TSKJ matter of €25 million (see the ‘Legal proceedings’ section for full details).
Other receivables of €250 million were as follows:
(€ million)

Receivables from:
- insurance companies
- employees
Guarantee deposits
Other receivables
Total

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

7
29
13
132
181

3
37
17
193
250

Trade receivables and other receivables from related parties are detailed in Note 43 ‘Transactions with related parties’.
The fair value of trade and other receivables did not differ significantly from their carrying amount due to the short period of time elapsed between their
date of origination and their due date.
For details on amounts relating to projects under execution in Algeria, see Note 47 ‘Additional information: Algeria’ on page109.

76

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Pagina 77

Saipem Condensed consolidated interim financial statements 2015 / Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

4

Inventories

Inventories amounted to €2,531 million (€2,485 million at December 31, 2014) and were as follows:
(€ million)

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

530
1,955
2,485

530
2,001
2,531

Raw and auxiliary materials and consumables
Contract work-in-progress
Total

(€ million)

Dec. 31, 2014

Additions

Deductions

Other changes

June 30, 2015

The item ‘Raw and auxiliary materials and consumables’ includes spare parts for drilling and construction activities, as well as consumables for internal
use and not for sale. The item is stated net of a valuation allowance of €48 million.

Raw and auxiliary materials and consumables valuation allowance
Total

9
9

44
44

(5)
(5)

-

48
48

Contract work-in-progress relates to timing differences between actual project progress and the achievement of contractual invoicing milestones, and
to the recognition of additional contract revenues deemed probable and reasonably estimated.
The amount of contract work-in-progress as presented in these condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the six-month period
ended June 30, 2015 was affected by delays and cancellations of projects already underway, as well as by the adoption by clients of an increasingly
inflexible attitude during negotiations for change orders and claims.
The amount recorded in relation to contract work-in-progress was largely in line with the same period of the previous year, due to the combined effect of:
(i) the increase related to project progress made over the half year period pending the approval of milestones by clients, whose timeframe has been
affected by the prolongation of negotiations for additional work; (ii) the negative effect produced by estimation of a limited number of specific projects,
which were in part due to a change in the negotiating approach adopted in relation to certain positions.
Information on construction contracts accounted for in accordance with IAS 11 is provided in Note 42 ‘Segment information, geographical information
and construction contracts’.
For details on amounts relating to projects under execution in Algeria, see Note 47 ‘Additional information: Algeria’ on page 109.

5

Current tax assets

Current tax assets amounted to €311 million (€317 million at December 31, 2014) and were as follows:
(€ million)

Italian tax authorities
Foreign tax authorities
Total

6

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

150
167
317

170
141
311

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

47
260
307

79
320
399

Other current tax assets

Other current tax assets amounted to €399 million (€307 million at December 31, 2014) and were as follows:
(€ million)

Italian tax authorities
Foreign tax authorities
Total

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7

Other current assets

Other current assets amounted to €359 million (€520 million at December 31, 2014) and were as follows:
(€ million)

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

193
154
173
520

136
82
141
359

Fair value of hedging derivatives
Fair value of non-hedging derivatives
Other assets
Total

At June 30, 2015, derivative instruments had a positive fair value of €218 million (€347 million at December 31, 2014).
The fair value of derivative instruments was determined using valuation models commonly used in the financial sector and based on period-end market
data (exchange and interest rates).
The fair value of forward contracts (outrights, forwards and currency swaps) was determined by comparing the net present value at contractual
conditions of forward contracts outstanding at June 30, 2015, with their present value recalculated at period-end market conditions. The model used is
the Net Present Value model, which is based on the forward contract exchange rate, the period-end exchange rate and the respective forward interest
rate curves.
The table below shows the assets considered in the calculation of the fair value of derivative contracts, including the long-term portion, broken down by
type.
Assets Dec. 31, 2014
Fair value
(€ million)

purchase

1) Derivative contracts qualified for hedge accounting:
- forward currency contracts (Spot component)
. purchase
. sale
Total
- forward currency contracts (Forward component)
. purchase
. sale
Total
- forward commodity contracts (Forward component)
. purchase
Total
Total derivative contracts qualified for hedge accounting
2) Derivative contracts not qualified for hedge accounting:
- forward currency contracts (Spot component)
. purchase
. sale
Total
- forward currency contracts (Forward component)
. purchase
. sale
Total
- forward commodity contracts (Forward component)
. sale
Total
Total derivative contracts not qualified for hedge accounting
Total

Assets June 30, 2015

Commitments

Fair value
sale

192
3
195
(2)
(2)
193

2,413

2,413

64

64

2
(7)
(5)
146

787

4,089

787

4,089

835

1,183

47
36
83

3,367

229

1
(2)
(1)

154
347

sale

46
105
151

135
21
156
(2)
(2)

Commitments
purchase

3,367
5,780

2
231
295

82
228

835
1,622

1,183
5,272

Cash flow hedge transactions related to forward purchase and sale transactions (outrights, forwards and currency swaps).
The cash flows and the income statement impact of hedged highly probably forecast transactions at June 30, 2015 are expected to occur up until 2017.
During the first half of 2015, there were no significant cases of hedged items being no longer considered highly probable.
The positive fair value of derivatives qualified for hedge accounting at June 30, 2015, including the long-term portion described in Note 13 ‘Other
non-current assets’, totalled €146 million (€193 million at December 31, 2014). The spot component of these derivatives of €151 million (€195 million
at December 31, 2014) was deferred in a hedging reserve in equity (€142 million; €171 million at December 31, 2014) and recorded as finance income

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and expense (€9 million; €24 million at December 31, 2014), while the forward component, which was not designated as a hedging instrument, was
recognised as finance income and expense (€5 million; €2 million at December 31, 2014).
The negative fair value of derivatives qualified for hedge accounting at June 30, 2015, analysed in Note 18 ‘Other current liabilities’ and including the
long-term portion described in Note 23 ‘Other non-current liabilities’, was €221 million (€556 million at December 31, 2014). The spot component of
these derivatives of €221 million was deferred in a hedging reserve in equity (€181 million; €501 million at December 31, 2014) and recorded as
finance income and expense (€40 million; €52 million at December 31, 2014).
During the period, operating revenues and expenses were adjusted by a net negative amount of €267 million to reflect the effects of hedging.
Other assets at June 30, 2015 amounted to €141 million, representing a decrease of €32 million compared with December 31, 2014, and consisted
mainly of prepayments.
Other assets from related parties are shown in Note 43 ‘Transactions with related parties’.

Non-current assets
8

Property, plant and equipment

106
106

-

7,383 14,071
7,383 14,071

6,688
6,688

Final net value
at June 30, 2015

(1)
(1)

Accumulated depreciation
and impairment
at June 30, 2015

(211)
(211)

Final gross value
at June 30, 2015

(377)
(377)

Other changes

265
265

Exchange differences

7,601
7,601

Disposals

6,038
6,038

Impairment

Capital expenditure

13,639
13,639

Depreciation

Net value
at Dec. 31, 2014

Property, plant and equipment
Total

Accumulated depreciation
and impairment
at Dec. 31, 2014

(€ million)

Gross value
at Dec. 31, 2014

Property, plant and equipment amounted to €7,383 million (€7,601 million at December 31, 2014) and consisted of the following:

Capital expenditure in the first half of 2015 amounted to €265 million (€324 million in the first half of 2014) and mainly related to:
- €80 million in the Offshore Engineering & Construction sector, relating mainly to the maintenance and upgrading of the existing asset base;
- €16 million in the Onshore Engineering & Construction sector relating to the purchase of equipment and the maintenance of existing assets;
- €107 million in the Offshore Drilling sector, relating mainly to class reinstatement works on the drillships Saipem 10000 and Saipem 12000 and on
the drilling jack-up Perro Negro 8, as well as maintenance and upgrading of the existing asset base;
- €62 million in the Onshore Drilling sector relating to upgrading work on the existing asset base.
No finance expenses were capitalised during the period.
Exchange rate differences arising from the translation of financial statements prepared in currencies other than the euro, amounting to €106 million,
mainly related to companies whose functional currency is the US dollar.
Fully-depreciated property, plant and equipment that is still in use mainly consisted of project-specific equipment which has been fully depreciated over
the life of the project.
During the first half of the year, no government grants were recorded as a decrease of the carrying value of property, plant and equipment.
At June 30, 2015, all property, plant and equipment was free from pledges, liens and encumbrances.
The total commitment on current items of capital expenditure at June 30, 2015 amounted to €144 million (€174 million at December 31, 2014), as
indicated in the ‘Risk management’ section of the ‘Operating and Financial Review’.
Property, plant and equipment includes assets carried under finance leases amounting to the equivalent of €30 million, relating to finance leases for
the utilisation of two onshore drilling rigs in Saudi Arabia.
In accordance with the need to rethink Saipem’s operating strategy via the rationalisation of fabrication yards and vessels that are no longer viable in the
new market environment and with the guidelines set out in the turnaround plan ‘Fit for the future’, the first half of 2015 saw a write-down totalling
€41 million recorded against the vessels Scarabeo 4, Castoro Sette, S355 and Saibos 230, which have been slated for scrapping. In addition, write-downs
totalling €170 million were recorded in relation to components of two fabrication yards that will not be used in future activities. Finally, following the
revision of the depreciation schedule on December 31, 2014, the rig Semac 1, which has been slated for scrapping, was fully depreciated as of June 30,
2015.
In reviewing its impairment indicators, Saipem considers, among other factors, the relationship between its market capitalisation and net assets. At June
30, 2015, the Group’s market capitalisation was higher than its net assets. This notwithstanding, in the light of the size of the write-downs recorded
during the period against tangible assets that are not independent cash generating units and against contract work-in-progress and also in view of
ongoing market conditions characterised by low oil prices and a high degree of volatility, management deemed it necessary to update impairment tests
on all cash generating units. The cash generating units identified were as follows: two leased FPSO units, the other Offshore E&C assets, the Onshore E&C
sector, the Onshore Drilling sector and the individual offshore drilling rigs (15 separate rigs).
The analyses performed showed that the carrying amount of the cash generating units tested could be recovered through use.

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9

Intangible assets

Gross value
at Dec. 31, 2014

Accumulated amortisation
and impairment
at Dec. 31, 2014

Net value
at Dec. 31, 2014

Investments

Amortisation

Impairment

Reversals

Disposals

Exchange differences

Other changes

Final net value
at June 30, 2015

Final gross value
at June 30, 2015

Accumulated amortisation
and impairment
at June 30, 2015

Intangible assets amounted to €758 million (€760 million at December 31, 2014) and were as follows:

Intangible assets with finite useful lives
191
Other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives 728
Total
919

159
159

32
728
760

3
3

(5)
(5)

-

-

-

(1)
1
-

-

29
729
758

193
729
922

164
164

(€ million)

Goodwill of €729 million related to the difference between the purchase price, including transaction costs, and the net assets of Saipem SA (€689
million), Sofresid SA (€21 million) and the Moss Maritime Group (€14 million) on the date that control was acquired.
For impairment purposes, goodwill has been allocated to the following cash-generating units:
June 30, 2015

(€ million)

Offshore E&C
Onshore E&C
Total

415
314
729

Total

Goodwill
Amount by which recoverable amount exceeds carrying amount

Onshore E&C

(€ million)

Offshore E&C

Management has retested the value in use of the CGUs to which goodwill has been allocated to verify the recoverability of their carrying amounts,
including allocated goodwill. The recoverable amount of the two cash generating units in question was determined based on value in use, calculated by
discounting the future cash flows expected to result from the use of each CGU.
The expected future cash flows for the explicit forecast period of four years were derived from Saipem’s 2015-2018 Strategic Plan, has been updated to
reflect the revision of results expected for 2015 and for the following years of the plan to take into account current business trends.
For all cash generating units, value in use was calculated by discounting expected future post-tax cash flows at a rate of 5.9% (down 1% compared with
2014). The discount rate was based on: (i) a cost of debt consistent with current interest rates and Eni’s rating; (ii) Eni’s leverage target; and (iii) the beta
of the Saipem share.
The terminal value (i.e. for subsequent years beyond the plan horizon) was estimated using the perpetuity model, applying a real growth rate of zero
(unchanged from 2014) reflecting expected long-term growth for the sectors, applied to the normalised free cash flow of the final projection year to take
into account the cyclical nature of the business.
Post-tax cash flows and discounting rates are used as they result in values similar to those resulting from a calculation using pre-tax cash flows and
discount rates.
The table below shows the amounts by which the recoverable amounts of the Offshore E&C and Onshore E&C cash generating units exceed their carrying
amounts, including allocated goodwill.

415
4,467

314
1,824

729
6,291

The key assumptions adopted for assessing recoverable amounts were principally the operating results of the CGU (based on a combination of various
factors, e.g. sales volumes, service prices, project profit margins, cost structure), the discount rate, and the growth rates adopted to determine the
terminal value.

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10

Investments accounted for using the equity method
Share of loss
of equity-accounted
investments

Deduction
for dividends

Change in the scope
of consolidation

Currency translation
differences

Movements
in reserves

Other changes

9
9

(3)
(3)

27
27

(3)
(3)

(11)
(11)

-

9
9

-

(74)
(74)

120
120

-

120
120

1
1

-

8
8

(10)
(10)

(1)
(1)

-

5
5

-

1
1

124
124

-

Closing net value

Sales and redemption

166
166

Share of profit
of equity-accounted
investments

Acquisitions
and subscriptions

Dec. 31, 2014
Investments in joint ventures
and associates
Total
June 30, 2015
Investments in joint ventures
and associates
Total

Opening net value

(€ million)

Provision for impairment

Investments accounted for using the equity method of €124 million (€120 million at December 31, 2014) were as follows:

20.00
70.00

Net value
at June 30, 2015

Rosetti Marino SpA
Petromar Lda
Other
Total investments in joint ventures and associates

Net value
at Dec. 31, 2014

(€ million)

Group
interest (%)

Investments in subsidiaries, jointly-controlled entities and associates are analysed in the section ‘Scope of consolidation at June 30, 2015’.
Acquisitions and subscriptions of €1 million related to the subscription of the share capital of Saipem Dangote E&C Ltd.
The share of profit of investments accounted for using the equity method of €8 million included profits for the period of €3 million recorded by the
jointly-controlled entity TSGI Mühendislik I·nşaat Ltd Şirketi, €4 million recorded by the associate KWANDA Suporte Logistico Lda and €1 million recorded
by other companies.
The share of losses of investments accounted for using the equity method of €10 million included losses for the period of €7 million recorded by the
jointly-controlled entities Petromar Lda (€5 million) and Xodus Subsea Ltd (€2 million) and a loss for the period of €3 million recorded by the associate
Saipem Taqa Al Rushaid Fabricators Co Ltd.
Deductions for dividends of €1 million related mainly to Rosetti Marino SpA.
The net carrying value of investments accounted for using the equity method related to the following companies:

31
42
47
120

31
41
52
124

The total carrying value of investments accounted for using the equity method does not include the provision for losses of €17 million (€8 million at
December 31, 2014) recorded under the provisions for contingencies.

11

Other financial assets

At June 30, 2015 other long-term financial assets amounted to €1 million (€1 million at December 31, 2014) and related to financing receivables held
for non-operating purposes by Sofresid SA.

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12

Deferred tax assets

279
279

11
11

(105)
(105)

June 30, 2015

297
297

Other changes

Currency
translation
differences

Deferred tax assets
Total

Additions
(Deductions)

(€ million)

Dec. 31, 2014

Deferred tax assets of €482 million (€297 million at December 31, 2014) are shown net of offsettable deferred tax liabilities.

482
482

‘Other changes’, which amounted to negative €105 million, included: (i) offsetting of deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities at individual
entity level (negative €32 million); (ii) the negative tax effects (€69 million) of fair value changes of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
reported in equity; and (iii) other changes (negative €4 million).
Net deferred tax assets consisted of the following:
Dec. 31, 2014

(€ million)

Deferred tax
Deferred tax assets available for offset
Deferred tax liabilities
Deferred tax assets
Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)

(314)
274
(40)
297
257

June 30, 2015

(335)
306
(29)
482
453

Taxes are shown in Note 39 ‘Income taxes’.

13

Other non-current assets

Other non-current assets of €111 million (€115 million at December 31, 2014) were as follows:
(€ million)

Fair value of hedging derivatives
Other receivables
Other non-current assets
Total

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

16
99
115

10
16
85
111

The fair value of hedging derivatives relates to foreign exchange risk hedges mainly entered into by Saipem SA and Sofresid SA with the Eni Group
maturing in 2016.
Other non-current assets mainly related to prepayments.
Other non-current assets from related parties are shown in Note 43 ‘Transactions with related parties’.

Current liabilities
14

Short-term debt

Short-term debt of €3,037 million (€2,186 million at December 31, 2014) consisted of the following:
(€ million)

Banks
Other financial institutions
Total

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

277
1,909
2,186

465
2,572
3,037

Short-term debt increased by €851 million. Debt to banks include €250 million classified at December 31, 2014 under long-term debt relating to a loan
agreement signed in 2014 with covenants requiring Saipem to maintain specific financial and economic ratios. The loan has been reclassified under
short-term debt because the negative value recorded for EBITDA at June 30, 2015 is in breach of the one of the covenants, thus giving the lender the
ability to demand repayment of the loan.
The current portion of long-term debt, amounting to €487 million (€594 million at December 31, 2014), is detailed in Note 19 ‘Long-term debt and
current portion of long-term debt’.

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The breakdown of short-term debt by issuing institution, currency and average interest rate was as follows:
(€ million)

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

Interest rate %
Issuing institution

Currency

Amount

Eni SpA
Eni SpA
Serfactoring SpA
Serfactoring SpA
Serfactoring SpA
Eni Finance International SA
Eni Finance International SA
Eni Finance International SA
Eni Finance International SA
Eni Finance International SA
Eni Finance USA
Third parties
Third parties
Third parties
Total

Euro
US Dollar
Euro
US Dollar
Other
Euro
US Dollar
Australian Dollar
Canadian Dollar
Other
US Dollar
Euro
US Dollar
Other

124
7
11
6
697
710
197
121
5
4
304
2,186

from

Interest rate %
to

Amount

1.518
1.518
0.657
2.157
0.821
2.321
3.150
3.150
variable
1.018
1.018
1.351
1.571
variable

363
18
20
749
632
235
505
8
257
1
249
3,037

from

to

1.510
1.510
7.000
7.000
0.660
1.510
1.037
1.690
2.650
2.650
2.250
2.250
1.687
1.687
0.940
1.585
0.417
8.000
variable

At June 30, 2015, Saipem had unused lines of credit amounting to €2,478 million (€2,450 million at December 31, 2014). Commission fees on unused
lines of credit were not significant.
Short-term debt to related parties is shown in Note 43 ‘Transactions with related parties’.

15

Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables of €5,788 million (€5,669 million at December 31, 2014) consisted of the following:
(€ million)

Trade payables
Deferred income and advances
Other payables
Total

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

3,283
1,980
406
5,669

3,295
1,990
503
5,788

Trade payables amounted to €3,295 million, representing an increase of €12 million compared with December 31, 2014.
Deferred income and advances of €1,990 million (€1,980 million at December 31, 2014), consisted mainly of adjustments to revenues from long-term
contracts of €1,381 million (€1,314 million at December 31, 2014) made on the basis of amounts contractually earned in accordance with the accruals
concept and advances on contract work in progress received by Saipem SpA and a number of foreign subsidiaries of €609 million (€666 million at
December 31, 2014).
Trade and other payables to related parties are shown in Note 43 ‘Transactions with related parties’.
Other payables of €503 million were as follows:
(€ million)

Payables to:
- employees
- national insurance/social security contributions
- insurance companies
- consultants and professionals
- Board Directors and Statutory Auditors
Other payables
Total

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

189
71
5
4
1
136
406

293
54
5
3
148
503

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The fair value of trade and other payables did not differ significantly from their carrying amount due to the short period of time elapsed between their
date of origination and their due date.
For details on amounts relating to projects under execution in Algeria, see Note 47 ‘Additional information: Algeria’ on page 109.

16

Income tax payables

Income tax payables of €128 million (€134 million at December 31, 2014) were as follows:
(€ million)

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

3
131
134

12
116
128

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

13
171
184

181
181

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

555
280
3
838

216
127
37
380

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

Italian tax authorities
Foreign tax authorities
Total

17

Other current tax liabilities

Other current tax liabilities amounted to €181 million (€184 million at December 31, 2014) and were as follows:
(€ million)

Italian tax authorities
Foreign tax authorities
Total

18

Other current liabilities

Other current liabilities amounted to €380 million (€838 million at December 31, 2014) and were as follows:
(€ million)

Fair value of hedging derivatives
Fair value of non-hedging derivatives
Other liabilities
Total

At June 30, 2015, derivative instruments had a negative fair value of €343 million (€835 million at December 31, 2014).
The following table shows the positive and negative fair values of derivative contracts at June 30, 2015.
(€ million)

Positive fair value of derivative contracts
Negative fair value of derivative contracts
Total

347
(836)
(489)

228
(348)
(120)

The fair value of derivative instruments was determined using valuation models commonly used in the financial sector and based on period-end market
data (exchange and interest rates).
The fair value of forward contracts (outrights, forwards and currency swaps) was determined by comparing the net present value at contractual
conditions of forward contracts outstanding at June 30, 2015, with their present value recalculated at period-end market conditions. The model used is
the Net Present Value model, which is based on the forward contract exchange rate, the period-end exchange rate and the respective forward interest
rate curves.
A liability of €1 million (€1 million at December 31, 2014) relating to the fair value of an interest rate swap has been recorded under Note 19 ‘Long-term
debt’. The fair value of interest rate swaps was determined by comparing the net present value at contractual conditions of swaps outstanding at June
30, 2015, with their present value recalculated at period-end market conditions. The model used is the Net Present Value model, which is based on EUR
forward interest rates.

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The table below shows the liabilities considered in the calculation of the fair value of derivative contracts, including the long-term portion, broken down
by type.
Liabilities Dec. 31, 2014
Fair value
(€ million)

1) Derivative contracts qualified for hedge accounting:
- interest rate contracts (Spot component)
. purchase
Total
- forward currency contracts (Spot component)
. purchase
. sale
Total
- forward currency contracts (Forward component)
. purchase
. sale
Total
- forward commodity contracts (Forward component)
. purchase
Total
Total derivative contracts qualified for hedge accounting
2) Derivative contracts not qualified for hedge accounting:
- forward currency contracts (Spot component)
. purchase
. sale
Total
- forward currency contracts (Forward component)
. purchase
. sale
Total
- forward commodity contracts (Forward component)
. purchase
. sale
Total
Total derivative contracts not qualified for hedge accounting
Total

purchase

1
1

Liabilities June 30, 2015

Commitments

Fair value
sale

1
1

250

27
525
552
(2)
(2)
5
5
556

280
836

sale

250

47
173
220

582

6,047

16
848

6,047

19
261
280
(1)
1
-

Commitments
purchase

(4)
4
221

2,036

2,143

3
2,289

2,143

715

930

3
718
3,007

3
933
3,076

17
109
126

290

1
291
1,139

3,404

3,404
9,451

(1)
2
1
127
348

For a comprehensive analysis of the fair value of hedging derivatives, see Note 7 ‘Other current assets’, Note 13 ‘Other non-current assets’ and Note 23
‘Other non-current liabilities’.
Other liabilities amounted to €37 million (€3 million at December 31, 2014).
Other liabilities to related parties are shown in Note 43 ‘Transactions with related parties’.

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Non-current liabilities
19

Long-term debt and current portion of long-term debt

Long-term debt, including the current portion of long-term debt, amounted to €3,964 million (€3,908 million at December 31, 2014) and was as follows:
Dec. 31, 2014
(€ million)

Banks
Other financial institutions
Total

Current
portion

Long-term
portion

594
594

250
3,064
3,314

June 30, 2015
Total

Current
portion

Long-term
portion

Total

250
3,658
3,908

487
487

3,477
3,477

3,964
3,964

The long-term portion of long-term debt is shown below by year of maturity:

2018

2019

After

Total

2016-2024

2017

Other financial institutions
Total

2016

Type

Maturity range

(€ million)

249
249

1,059
1,059

638
638

1,487
1,487

44
44

3,477
3,477

The long-term portion of long-term debt amounted to €3,477 million, up €163 million against December 31, 2014 (€3,314 million).
The following table breaks down long-term debt, inclusive of the current portion, by issuing entity and currency and also shows maturities and average
interest rates:
(€ million)

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

Interest rate %
Issuing institution

Currency

Eni SpA
Eni Finance International SA
Eni Finance International SA
Third parties
Total

Euro
Euro
US Dollar
Euro

Interest rate %

Maturity

Amount

from

to

Amount

from

to

2015-2017
2015-2024
2015-2016
2017

1,674
1,319
665
250
3,908

2.518
0.757
0.921
1.585

4.950
2.507
4.330
1.585

2,018
1,337
609
3,964

2.510
0.760
0.940
-

4.950
2.510
2.687
-

There was no debt secured by mortgages or liens on fixed assets of consolidated companies or by pledges on securities.
The fair value of long-term debt, including the current portion of long-term debt, amounted to €4,247 million (€4,189 million at December 31, 2014) and
was calculated by discounting the expected future cash flows at the following rates:
(%)

Euro
US Dollar

2014

2015

0.16-0.36
0.27-1.28

0.01-0.50
0.18-0.89

The difference between the fair value of long-term debt and its nominal value was mainly due to the debt of €750 million expiring in 2019.
Long-term debt to related parties is shown in Note 43 ‘Transactions with related parties’.

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The following table shows net borrowings as indicated in the section ‘Financial and economic results’ of the ‘Operating and Financial Review’:
Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

(€ million)

Current

Non-current

Total

Current

Non-current

Total

A. Cash and cash equivalents
B. Available-for-sale securities
C. Liquidity (A+B)
D. Financing receivables
E. Short-term bank debt
F. Long-term bank debt
G. Short-term related party debt
H. Long-term related party debt
I. Other short-term debt
L. Other long-term debt
M. Total borrowings (E+F+G+H+I+L)
N. Net financial position pursuant to Consob
communication No. DEM/6064293/2006 (M-C-D)
O. Non-current financing receivables
P. Net borrowings (N-O)

1,602
9
1,611
58
277
1,873
594
36
2,780

250
3,064
3,314

1,602
9
1,611
58
277
250
1,873
3,658
36
6,094

1,429
8
1,437
32
465
2,530
487
42
3,524

3,477
3,477

1,429
8
1,437
32
465
2,530
3,964
42
7,001

1,111
1,111

3,314
1
3,313

4,425
1
4,424

2,055
2,055

3,477
1
3,476

5,532
1
5,531

Net borrowings include a liability relating to the interest rate swap but do not include the fair value of derivatives indicated in Note 7 ‘Other current
assets’, Note 13 ‘Other non-current assets’, Note 18 ‘Other current liabilities’ and Note 23 ‘Other non-current liabilities’.
Cash and cash equivalents included €94 million deposited in accounts that are frozen or placed in trust funds, as indicated in Note 1 ‘Cash and cash
equivalents’.

20

Provisions for contingencies

Dec. 31, 2014
Provisions for taxes
Provisions for contractual penalties and disputes
Provisions for losses of investments
Provision for contractual expenses and losses on long-term contracts
Other provisions
Total
June 30, 2015
Provisions for taxes
Provisions for contractual penalties and disputes
Provisions for losses of investments
Provision for contractual expenses and losses on long-term contracts
Other provisions
Total

4
19
4
63
50
140

(13)
(5)
(48)
(59)
(125)

2
(4)
4
(3)
(1)

48
28
8
102
32
218

48
28
8
102
32
218

1
6
9
88
1
105

(4)
(19)
(26)
(10)
(59)

2
(2)
-

45
17
17
164
21
264

Other changes

Closing balance

55
14
8
83
44
204

Deductions

Additions

(€ million)

Opening balance

Provisions for contingencies of €264 million (€218 million at December 31, 2014) consisted of the following:

The provisions for taxes amounted to €45 million and related principally to disputes with foreign tax authorities that are either ongoing or potential,
taking into account the results of recent assessments.
The provisions for contractual penalties and disputes amounted to €17 million and consisted of provisions set aside by Saipem SpA and a number of
foreign subsidiaries in relation to ongoing disputes.

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The provisions for losses of investments amounted to €17 million and related to provisions for losses of investments that exceed their carrying
amount. The provision related mainly to amounts set aside in connection with the investment held in the company Southern Gas Constructor Ltd by
Saipem International BV.
The provision for contractual expenses and losses on long-term contracts stood at €164 million and related to an estimate of expected losses on
long-term contracts in the Offshore and Onshore Engineering & Construction sectors.
Other provisions amounted to €21 million.
For details on amounts relating to projects under execution in Algeria, see Note 47 ‘Additional information: Algeria’ on page 109.

21

Provisions for employee benefits

Provisions for employee benefits at June 30, 2015 amounted to €240 million (€237 million at December 31, 2014).

22

Deferred tax liabilities

Currency
translation
differences

Other changes

June 30, 2015

Deferred tax liabilities
Total

Additions
(Deductions)

(€ million)

Dec. 31, 2014

Deferred tax liabilities of €29 million (€40 million at December 31, 2014) are shown net of offsettable deferred tax assets of €306 million.

40
40

145
145

4
4

(160)
(160)

29
29

The item ‘Other changes’, which amounted to negative €160 million, included: (i) offsetting of deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities at
individual entity level (negative €32 million); (ii) the negative tax effects (€122 million) of fair value changes of derivatives designated as cash flow
hedges reported in equity; and (iii) other changes (negative €6 million).
A breakdown of deferred tax assets is provided in Note 12 ‘Deferred tax assets’.

Tax losses

(€ million)

Italian
subsidiaries

Foreign
subsidiaries

Tax losses amounted to €2,374 million (€1,427 million at December 31, 2014) of which a considerable part can be carried forward without limit. Tax
recovery corresponds to a tax rate of 27.5% for Italian companies and to an average tax rate of 28% for foreign companies.
Tax losses related mainly to foreign companies and can be used in the following periods:

2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
After 2019
Without limit
Total

285
285

62
111
60
25
571
1,260
2,089

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

2
2

4
1
5

23

Other non-current liabilities

Other non-current liabilities of €5 million (€2 million at December 31, 2014) were as follows:
(€ million)

Fair value of hedging derivatives
Trade and other payables
Total

The fair value of hedging derivatives relates to foreign exchange risk hedges entered into by Saipem SpA and Saipem SA with the Eni Group maturing in
2016.

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24

Assets held for sale

In January 2015, Snamprogetti Netherlands BV completed the sale of its interests in Fertilizantes Nitrogenados de Oriente CEC and Fertilizantes
Nitrogenados de Oriente SA. As of June 30, 2015 there were no assets held for sale.

Shareholders’ equity
25

Non-controlling interests

Non-controlling interests at June 30, 2015 amounted to €58 million (€41 million at December 31, 2014).

26

Saipem’s shareholders’ equity

Saipem’s shareholders’ equity at June 30, 2015 amounted to €3,288 million and was as follows:
(€ million)

Dec. 31, 2014

Share capital
Share premium reserve
Legal reserve
Cash flow hedge reserve
Cumulative currency translation differences
Employee defined benefits reserve
Other
Retained earnings
Net profit (loss) for the period
Treasury shares
Total

June 30, 2015

441
55
88
(275)
(9)
(19)
6
4,123
(230)
(43)
4,137

441
55
88
(289)
65
(20)
6
3,905
(920)
(43)
3,288

Saipem’s shareholders’ equity at June 30, 2015 included distributable reserves of €3,830 million (€3,931 million at December 31, 2014), some of which
are subject to taxation upon distribution. A deferred tax liability has been recorded in relation to the share of reserves that may potentially be distributed
(€107 million).

27

Share capital

At June 30, 2015, the share capital of Saipem SpA, fully paid-up, amounted to €441 million, corresponding to 441,410,900 shares with a nominal value
of €1 each, of which 441,301,574 are ordinary shares and 109,326 savings shares.
On April 30, 2015, the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting resolved to forego the distribution of a dividend for ordinary shares and to distribute a dividend for
savings shares amounting to 5% of the nominal value, i.e. €0.05 per share.

28

Share premium reserve

The share premium reserve amounted to €55 million at June 30, 2015 and was unchanged from December 31, 2014.

29

Other reserves

At June 30, 2015, ‘Other reserves’ amounted to negative €150 million (€209 million at December 31, 2014) and consisted of the following items.
(€ million)

Legal reserve
Cash flow hedge reserve
Cumulative currency translation differences
Employee defined benefits reserve
Other
Total

Dec. 31, 2014

June 30, 2015

88
(275)
(9)
(19)
6
(209)

88
(289)
65
(20)
6
(150)

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Legal reserve
At June 30, 2015, the legal reserve stood at €88 million. This represents the portion of profits, accrued as per Article 2430 of the Italian Civil Code, that
cannot be distributed as dividends. The reserve remained unchanged, having reached a fifth of share capital.

Cash flow hedge reserve
This reserve showed a negative balance at period end of €289 million (negative balance of €275 million at December 31, 2014), which related to the
fair value of interest rate swaps, commodity hedges and the spot component of foreign exchange risk hedges at June 30, 2015.
The cash flow hedge reserve is shown net of tax effects of €144 million (€91 million at December 31, 2014).

Cumulative currency translation differences
This reserve amounted to positive €65 million (negative €9 million at December 31, 2014) and related to exchange rate differences arising from the
translation into euro of financial statements denominated in functional currencies other than euro (mainly the US dollar).

Employee defined benefits reserve
This reserve is used to recognise remeasurements of employee defined benefit plans. At June 30, 2015, it had a negative balance of €20 million
(negative €19 million at December 31, 2014).
The reserve is shown net of tax effects of €8 million (€8 million at December 31, 2014) and includes a positive amount of €1 million relating to
investments accounted for using the equity method.

Other
This item amounted to €6 million (€6 million at December 31, 2014), relating to the allocation of part of 2005 net profit, pursuant to Article 2426, 8-bis
of the Italian Civil Code. It also contains the revaluation reserve set up by Saipem SpA in previous years, amounting to €2 million, and a reserve with a
negative balance of €1 million for cash flow hedges of investments accounted for using the equity method.

30

Treasury shares

Treasury shares repurchased
2003 (from May 2)
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
Total
Less treasury shares allocated:
- without consideration, as stock grants
- against payment, as stock options
Treasury shares held at June 30, 2015

2,125,000
1,395,000
3,284,589
1,919,355
848,700
2,245,300
11,817,944

6.058
7.044
10.700
18.950
25.950
25.836
14.745

1,616,400
8,261,712
1,939,832

At June 30, 2015, there were 61,350 stock options outstanding for the purchase of Company shares.
Further information on stock option plans is provided in Note 35 ‘Payroll and related costs’.

90

13
10
35
36
22
58
174

(%)

Share capital

(€ million)

Total cost

(€)

Number
of shares

Average cost

Saipem SpA holds treasury shares to the value of €43 million (€43 million at December 31, 2014), consisting of 1,939,832 (1,939,832 at December 31,
2014) with a nominal value of €1 each.
Treasury shares were allocated under the 2002-2008 stock option plans. Operations involving treasury shares during the period were as follows:

0.48
0.32
0.74
0.43
0.19
0.51
2.67

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31

Guarantees, commitments and risks

Guarantees
Guarantees amounted to €7,461 million (€8,169 million at December 31, 2014).
Dec. 31, 2014
(€ million)

Joint ventures and associates
Consolidated companies
Own
Total

June 30, 2015

Unsecured

Other
guarantees

Total

Unsecured

Other
guarantees

Total

283
126
142
551

184
2,331
5,103
7,618

467
2,457
5,245
8,169

300
126
24
450

180
2,115
4,716
7,011

480
2,241
4,740
7,461

Other guarantees issued for consolidated companies amounted to €2,115 million (€2,331 million at December 31, 2014) and related to independent
guarantees given to third parties relating mainly to bid bonds and performance bonds.
Guarantees issued to/through related parties are detailed in Note 43 ‘Transactions with related parties’.
For details on amounts relating to projects under execution in Algeria, see Note 47 ‘Additional information: Algeria’ on page 109.

Commitments
Saipem SpA has provided commitments towards customers and/or other beneficiaries (financial and insurance institutions, export credit agencies)
relating to the fulfilment of contractual obligations entered into by itself and/or by its subsidiaries, jointly-controlled entities or associated companies in
the event of non-performance and payment of any damages arising from non-performance.
These commitments guarantee contracts whose overall value amounted to €45,781 million (€40,912 million at December 31, 2014), including both
work already performed and the relevant portion of the backlog of orders at June 30, 2015.

Risk management
The main risks that the Company is facing and actively monitoring and managing are described in the ‘Risk management’ section of the ‘Operating and
Financial Review’.
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
Below, financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value in the balance sheet are classified using the ‘fair value hierarchy’ based on the significance
of the inputs used in the measurement process. The fair value hierarchy consists of the following three levels:
a) Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
b) Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly
(i.e. derived from prices);
c) Level 3: inputs for assets or liabilities that are not based on observable market data.
Financial instruments measured at fair value at June 30, 2015 are classified as follows:
June 30, 2015
(€ million)

Held for trading financial assets (liabilities):
- non-hedging derivatives
Available-for-sale financial assets:
- other available-for-sale financial assets
Net hedging derivative assets (liabilities)
Total

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

-

(45)

-

(45)

8
8

(75)
(120)

-

8
(75)
(112)

There was no movement between Levels 1 and 2 during the first half of 2015.

Legal proceedings
Saipem is involved in civil and administrative proceedings and legal actions connected with the ordinary course of its business. Provisions for legal risks
are made on the basis of information currently available, including information acquired by external consultants providing the Company with legal
support. Information available to the Company for the purposes of risk assessment regarding criminal proceedings is by its very nature incomplete due
to the principle of pre-trial secrecy. A brief summary of the most important disputes is provided below.

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TSKJ Consortium - Investigations by the US, Italian and other overseas Authorities
Snamprogetti Netherlands BV holds a 25% interest in the TSKJ Consortium of companies. The remaining interests are held in equal shares of 25% by KBR,
Technip and JGC. From 1994, the TSKJ Consortium was involved in the construction of natural gas liquefaction facilities at Bonny Island, Nigeria.
Snamprogetti SpA, the parent company of Snamprogetti Netherlands BV, was a direct subsidiary of Eni SpA until February 2006, when an agreement was
entered into for the sale of Snamprogetti SpA to Saipem SpA. Snamprogetti SpA was merged into Saipem SpA as of October 1, 2008. As part of the sale of
Snamprogetti SpA, Eni agreed to indemnify Saipem for costs and potential losses resulting from the investigations into the TSKJ matter, including in
connection with all related subsidiaries.
A number of judicial authorities, including the Milan Public Prosecutor’s office, have carried out investigations into alleged improper payments made by
the TSKJ Consortium to certain Nigerian public officials. The proceedings in both the United States and Nigeria have been resolved through settlements.
The proceedings in Italy: the investigation regards events dating back to 1994 and also concerns the period subsequent to the introduction of Legislative
Decree No. 231 of June 8, 2001 regarding the administrative responsibility of companies. The proceedings brought by the Milan Public Prosecutor
against Eni SpA and Saipem SpA related to administrative responsibility under Legislative Decree No. 231/2001 arising from offences of international
corruption allegedly committed by former managers of Snamprogetti.
The Milan Public Prosecutor requested the application of precautionary measures pursuant to Legislative Decree No. 231/2001 consisting in Eni and
Saipem being debarred from activities involving – directly or indirectly – any agreement with the Nigerian National Petroleum Corp or its subsidiaries,
claiming the ineffectiveness and inadequacy and violation of the organisational, management and control model adopted to prevent the commission of
the alleged offences by persons subject to direction and supervision.
On November 17, 2009, the Judge for the Preliminary Investigation rejected the request for precautionary measures of disqualification filed by the
Milan Public Prosecutor, which subsequently appealed against this decision. On February 9, 2010, the Court of Appeal, exercising the function of judicial
review court, handed down its ruling, which dismissed as unfounded the appeal of the Milan Public Prosecutor and upheld the decision of the Judge
for the Preliminary Investigation. On September 30, 2010, an appeal against this decision filed by the Milan Public Prosecutor was upheld by the Court
of Cassation, which ruled that the request for precautionary measures was also admissible pursuant to Legislative Decree No. 231/2001 in cases of
alleged international corruption. The Milan Public Prosecutor’s office subsequently withdrew its request for precautionary measures against Eni and
Saipem following the payment by Snamprogetti Netherlands BV of a deposit of €24,530,580, which was also on behalf of Saipem SpA. The accusations
regarded alleged acts of corruption in Nigeria committed until and after July 31, 2004, with the aggravating circumstance of Snamprogetti SpA’s having
allegedly obtained significant financial gain (indicated as being not less than USD 65 million). On January 26, 2011, the Judge for the Preliminary
Hearing ordered Saipem SpA (as the legal entity incorporating Snamprogetti SpA) and five former Snamprogetti SpA employees to stand trial. In
February 2012, following a request made by the defence, the Court dismissed the charges against the physical persons under investigation, ruling that
the charges had expired under the statute of limitations. The Court also ordered a separate trial for the continuation of proceedings against the legal
person of Saipem only.
On July 11, 2013, the Court of Milan ruled that Saipem SpA had committed the unlawful administrative act, but accepted the existence of the attenuating
circumstances provided for by Article 12, No. 2, letter a) of Legislative Decree No. 231/2001. The Court sentenced the Company to pay a fine of €600,000
and also ordered it to pay court costs. Finally, the Court ordered the confiscation of the deposit of €24,530,580 posted by Snamprogetti Netherlands BV
with the Milan Public Prosecutor’s office. On February 19, 2015, the Court of Appeal upheld the ruling of the Court of Milan.
On July 3, 2015, Saipem filed an appeal against the decision of the Court of Appeal with the Italian Court of Cassation.
Saipem’s involvement in the investigation into the activity of the TSKJ Consortium in Nigeria during the period 1994-2004 is due solely to the fact that in
2006 Saipem SpA acquired Snamprogetti SpA, the parent company of Snamprogetti Netherlands BV, which holds a 25% stake in the TSKJ Consortium.
The decisions of the Court of Milan and the Milan Court of Appeal have no financial impact on Saipem since Eni SpA, at the time of the sale of Snamprogetti
SpA to Saipem, undertook to indemnify Saipem for costs and losses sustained in connection with the TSKJ matter.

Algeria
On February 4, 2011, the Milan Public Prosecutor’s office, through Eni, requested the transmission of documentation pursuant to Article 248 of the Italian
Code of Criminal Procedure, relating to the activities of Saipem Group companies in Algeria in connection with an allegation of international corruption.
The crime of ‘international corruption’ specified in the request is one of the offences punishable under Legislative Decree No. 231 of June 8, 2001 in
connection with the direct responsibility of collective entities for certain crimes committed by their own employees.
The collection of documentation was commenced in prompt compliance with the request, and on February 16, 2011, Saipem filed the material requested.
On November 22, 2012, Saipem received a notification of inquiry from the Milan Public Prosecutor’s office related to alleged unlawful administrative acts
arising from the crime of international corruption pursuant to Article 25, paragraphs 2 and 3 of Legislative Decree No. 231/2001, together with a request
to provide documentation regarding a number of contracts connected with activities in Algeria. This request was followed by notification of a seizure order
on November 30, 2012, two further requests for documentation on December 18, 2012 and February 25, 2013 and the issue of a search warrant on
January 16, 2013.
On February 7, 2013, a search was conducted, including at offices belonging to Eni SpA, to obtain additional documentation relating to intermediary
agreements and subcontracts entered into by Saipem in connection with its Algerian projects.
The subject of the investigations are allegations of corruption which, according to the Milan Public Prosecutor, occurred up until and after March 2010 in
relation to a number of contracts the Company was awarded in Algeria.
Several former employees of the Company are involved in the proceedings, including the former Deputy Chairman and CEO and the former Chief
Operating Officer of the Engineering & Construction Business Unit. The Company has collaborated fully with the Prosecutor’s office on every occasion

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and rapidly implemented decisive managerial and administrative restructuring measures, irrespective of any liability that might result from the
proceedings. In agreement with its Internal Control Bodies and the Compliance Committee, and having duly informed the Prosecutor’s office, Saipem
performed its own checks on the contracts that are subject to investigation, and to this end appointed an external legal firm. On July 17, 2013, the Board
of Directors analysed the conclusions reached by the external consultants following an internal investigation carried out in relation to a number of
brokerage contracts and subcontracts regarding projects in Algeria. The internal investigation was based on the examination of documents and
interviews with personnel from the Company and other companies in the Group, excluding those who, to the best knowledge of the Company, were
directly involved in the criminal investigation, so as not to interfere with the investigative activities of the Prosecutor. The Board, confirming its full
cooperation with the investigative authorities, decided to convey the findings of the external consultants to the Milan Public Prosecutor for assessment
and appropriate action within the wider context of the ongoing investigation. The consultants reported to the Board: (i) that they found no evidence of
payments to Algerian public officials through the intermediary agreements or subcontracts examined; and (ii) that they found violations deemed
detrimental to the interests of the Company of internal rules and procedures in force at that time in relation to the approval and management of
intermediary agreements and subcontracts examined and a number of activities in Algeria.
The Board decided to initiate legal action against certain former employees and suppliers in order to protect the interests of the Company, reserving the
right to take any further action necessary should additional information emerge.
On June 14, 2013, January 8, 2013 and July 23, 2014 the Milan Public Prosecutor’s office submitted requests for extensions to the preliminary
investigations. On October 24, 2014, notice was received of a request from the Milan Public Prosecutor for gathering evidence before trial, by way of
questioning of the former Chief Operating Officer of the Saipem Engineering & Construction Business Unit and another former manager of Saipem, who
are both being investigated in the criminal proceedings. After the request was granted, the Judge for the Preliminary Hearing in Milan set hearings for
December 1 and 2, 2014. On January 15, 2015, Saipem SpA defence counsel received notice from the Milan Public Prosecutor’s office of the conclusion
of preliminary investigations, pursuant to Article 415-bis of the Italian Code of Criminal Procedure. Notice was also received by eight physical persons
and the legal person of Eni SpA. In addition to the crime of ‘international corruption’ specified in the request from the Milan Public Prosecutor’s office, the
notice also contained an allegation against seven physical persons of a violation of Article 3 of Legislative Decree No. 74 of March 10, 2000 concerning
the filing of fraudulent tax returns, in connection with the recording in the books of Saipem SpA of ‘brokerage costs deriving from the agency agreement
with Pearl Partners signed on October 17, 2007, as well as Addendum No. 1 to the agency agreement signed entered into August 12, 2009’, which is
alleged to have led subsequently to the inclusion in the ‘consolidated tax return of Saipem SpA of profits that were lower than the real total by the
following amounts: 2008: -€85,935,000; 2009: -€54,385,926’. On February 5, 2015, the Milan tax unit of the Guardia di Finanza (Italian Finance Police)
conducted a tax inspection at Saipem SpA premises. The official minutes describe the inspection as having focused on: ‘a) Ires (Italian corporate income
tax) and Irap (Italian regional production tax) for tax periods from January 1, 2008 to December 31, 2010, as well as fiscally relevant aspects elements
emerging from checks performed as part of criminal proceedings No. 58461/14 - mod. 21 instituted by the Public Prosecutor’s office of the Court of Milan
(Substitute Public Prosecutors Fabio De Pasquale, Giordano Baggio and Isidoro Palma) [Algeria affair]. (omissis) b) identifying, for the 2010 tax period
only, transactions with companies resident or domiciled in non-EU countries or territories with preferential tax regimes (Article 110, paragraph 10 et seq.
of the Italian Consolidated Income Tax Act; - verifying the compliance of the tax position of company employees for the year 2015 up until the day of the
inspection’. In connection with point a) of the tax inspection, on April 14, 2015, the Guardia di Finanza served Saipem SpA with a tax audit report in which
the following costs are deemed as non-deductible because they are alleged to be ‘costs arising from the commission of crimes’ (pursuant to Article 14,
paragraph 4-bis of Law No. 437/1993):
- amounts paid in 2008 and 2009 by Snamprogetti SpA and Saipem SpA to Pearl Partners totalling approximately €140 million;
- approximately €41.5 million in costs allegedly over-invoiced to Saipem SpA by a subcontractor in 2009 and 2010.
Saipem SpA did not concur with the findings contained in the tax audit report and, on June 12, 2015, pursuant to Article 12, paragraph 5, of Law
No. 212/2000 (the Italian Taxpayers’ charter), presented its arguments in its defence, requesting that the question be closed, to the Large Taxpayers Unit
of the Italian revenue agency’s Lombardy Regional Tax Office, to which the Guardia di Finanza had transmitted the report. On July 9, 2015, the Large
Taxpayers Unit of the Italian revenue agency’s Lombardy Regional Tax Office served Saipem with four tax assessment notices relating to Ires and Irap
taxes for 2008 and 2009. The total amounts requested in the four notices for taxes due, interest and fines, amounted to approximately €155 million.
Saipem plans to file an appeal with the Provincial Tax Commission in accordance with the time limit prescribed by law, requesting that the assessment
notices be annulled and their enforcement suspended provisionally.
On February 26, 2015, Saipem SpA defence counsel received notice from the Judge for the Preliminary Hearing of the scheduling of a preliminary hearing,
together with a request for committal for trial filed by the Milan Public Prosecutor’s office on February 11, 2015. The same notice was also served on eight
physical persons, as well as on the legal person of Eni SpA. The hearing was scheduled by the Judge for the Preliminary Hearing for May 13, 2015. At the
hearing, the Italian revenue agency instituted civil proceedings, while other requests to bring civil proceedings were rejected.
The Judge for the Preliminary Investigation granted a request for adjournment made by the defence to allow time for the examination of the substantial
amount of documentation filed by the Milan Public Prosecutor’s office prior to the hearing. The hearing was adjourned until June 12, when the Prosecutor
commenced presentation of its arguments. Subsequent hearings before the Judge for the Preliminary Hearing were held on July 10, 21 and 22, 2015.
The decision regarding the request for committal to trial will be announced by the Judge for the Preliminary Hearing at the hearing scheduled for
September 30, 2015.
Meanwhile, at the request of the US Department of Justice (‘DoJ’), Saipem SpA entered into a ‘tolling agreement’ which extended by 6 months the
limitation period applicable to any possible violations of federal laws of the United States in relation to previous activities of Saipem and its subsidiaries.
The tolling agreement, which has been renewed until November 29, 2015, does not constitute an admission by Saipem SpA of having committed any
unlawful act, nor does it imply any recognition on the Company’s part of United States jurisdiction in relation to any investigation or proceedings. Saipem

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therefore intends to offer its complete cooperation in relation to investigations by the DoJ, which on April 10, 2014 made a request for documentation
relating to past activities of the Saipem Group in Algeria, with which Saipem has complied.
We also note that the investigations commenced in 2010 into the procedures used for the award by Sonatrach of the GK3 contract (the ‘Sonatrach 1’
investigation), in relation to which a number of Saipem Contracting Algérie SpA’s current accounts in local currency were frozen, are still currently
underway. Some of these accounts were subsequently unfrozen, although two in Algerian Dinars, containing in total the equivalent of €86,840,646
(calculated at the exchange rate prevailing on June 30, 2015) remain frozen. The two bank accounts in question relate to the MLE and GK3 projects. The
frozen MLE bank account is no longer used for MLE project payments, while the GK3 bank account is still being used to receive contractual payments in
Algerian Dinars due in relation to the project. The outstanding payments amount to an approximate equivalent of €4,539,405 (calculated at the
exchange rate prevailing on June 30, 2015). In relation to the investigations into the procedures used to award the GK3 contract, in 2012 Saipem
Contracting Algérie SpA received formal notice of the referral to the Chambre d’accusation at the Court of Algiers of an investigation underway into the
company regarding allegations that the company took advantage of the authority or influence of representatives of a government-owned industrial and
trading company in order to inflate prices in relation to contracts awarded by that company. At the beginning of 2013, the ‘Chambre d’accusation’ ordered
Saipem Contracting Algérie SpA to stand trial and further ordered that the aforementioned current accounts remain frozen. In April 2013 and in October
2014, the Algerian Supreme Court rejected a request to unfreeze the above-mentioned bank accounts that had been made by Saipem Contracting Algérie
SpA in 2010. The case was transferred to the Court of Algiers where, at the hearing of March 15, 2015 proceedings were adjourned to the next court
session, held on June 7, 2015. At this hearing, the Court adjourned proceedings, due to the absence of a number of witnesses, to the next court session,
which is due to begin in October 2015.
In March 2013, the legal representative of Saipem Contracting Algérie SpA was summoned to appear at the Court of Algiers, where he received verbal
notification from the local investigating judge of an investigation (‘Sonatrach 2’) underway ‘into Saipem for charges pursuant to Articles 25a, 32 and 53
of Anti-Corruption Law No. 01/2006’. The investigating judge also requested documentation (articles of association) and other information concerning
Saipem Contracting Algérie SpA, Saipem SpA and Saipem SA.

Kuwait
On June 21, 2011, an order requested by the Milan Public Prosecutor was served on Saipem SpA for the search of the office of a Saipem employee. The
order was issued in connection with alleged crimes committed by said employee together with third parties related to the award of tenders by Saipem
SpA to third party companies for a project in Kuwait. In connection with the same matter, the Public Prosecutor also served a notification of inquiry upon
Saipem SpA pursuant to Italian Legislative Decree No. 231/2001. In this regard, the Company believes that its position will be cleared, since it is the
injured party in respect of the illicit conduct under investigation.
Having consulted its lawyers, and in agreement with the Compliance Committee and the Internal Control Bodies, Saipem, through its Internal Audit
function, and also using an external consulting company, promptly undertook an Internal Audit of the project under investigation. On March 2, 2012
Saipem SpA was served a request to extend the preliminary investigations filed by the Public Prosecutor. As of such date, the Company has received no
further notifications, nor has there been any further news or evidence of any developments in the investigations.

EniPower - Enquiries by the Judiciary
In the frame of the inquiries commenced by the Milan Public Prosecutor (criminal proceedings 2460/2003 R.G.N.R. pending at the Milan Public
Prosecutor’s office) into contracts awarded by EniPower to various companies, Snamprogetti SpA (now Saipem SpA) as engineering and procurement
services contractor, together with other parties, were served a notification of inquiry pursuant to Article 25 of Legislative Decree No. 231/2001.
Preliminary investigations ended in August 2007, with a favourable outcome for Snamprogetti SpA, which was not included among the parties still under
investigation for whom committals for trial were requested. Snamprogetti subsequently brought proceedings against the physical and legal persons
implicated in transactions relating to the Company and reached settlements with a number of parties that requested the application of settlement
procedures. Following the conclusion of the preliminary hearing, criminal proceedings continued against former employees of the above companies, as
well as against employees and managers of a number of their suppliers, pursuant to Legislative Decree No. 231/2001. Eni SpA, EniPower SpA and
Snamprogetti SpA presented themselves as injured parties in the preliminary hearing. The preliminary hearing related to the main proceeding concluded
on April 27, 2009. The Judge for the Preliminary Hearing requested that all parties that did not request the application of plea agreements stand trial, with
the exception of a number of parties for whom the statute of limitations applied. At the hearing of March 2, 2010, the Court confirmed the admission as
plaintiffs of Eni SpA, EniPower SpA and Saipem SpA against the defendants under the provisions of Legislative Decree No. 31/2001. The defendants of the
other companies involved were also sued. Subsequently, at the hearing of September 20, 2011, sentence was passed which included several convictions
and acquittals for numerous physical and legal defendants, the latter being deemed responsible for unlawful administrative acts, with fines being
imposed and value confiscation for significant sums ordered. The Court also rejected the admission as plaintiffs against the parties accused of unlawful
administrative acts pursuant to Legislative Decree No. 231/2001. On December 19, 2011, the grounds for the ruling were filed with the office of the clerk
of the Court. The convicted parties promptly filed an appeal against the above sentence. On October 24, 2013, the Milan Court of Appeal essentially
confirmed the first instance ruling, which it modified only partially in relation to a number of physical persons, against whom it dismissed the charges,
ruling that they had expired under the statute of limitations. The accused parties have filed an appeal with the Court of Cassation. The hearing before the
Court of Cassation has been scheduled for September 30, 2015.

Fos Cavaou
With regard to the Fos Cavaou (‘FOS’) project for the construction of a regasification terminal, the client Société du Terminal Méthanier de Fos Cavaou
(‘STMFC’, now Fosmax LNG) in January 2012 commenced arbitration proceedings before the International Chamber of Commerce in Paris (‘Paris ICC’)
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against the contractor STS [a French ‘société en participation’ made up of Saipem SA (50%), Tecnimont SpA (49%) and Sofregaz SA (1%)]. On July 11,
2011, the parties signed a mediation protocol pursuant to the rules of Conciliation and Arbitration of the Paris ICC. With Fosmax LNG refusing to extend
the deadline, the mediation procedure ended on December 31, 2011, with no agreement having been reached.
The brief filed by Fosmax LNG in support of its request for arbitration included a demand for payment of approximately €264 million for damages
allegedly suffered, penalties for delays and costs for the completion of works (‘mise en régie’). Of the total sum demanded, approximately €142 million
was for loss of profit, an item excluded from the contract except for cases of wilful misconduct or gross negligence. STS filed its reply, including a
counterclaim for damages due to the excessive interference of Fosmax LNG in works execution and as payment for extra works not recognised by the
client (reserving the right to quantify the amount of such extra works at a later stage in proceedings). On October 19, 2012, Fosmax LNG lodged its
Statement of Claim. Against this, STS lodged its own Statement of Defence on January 28, 2013, in which it filed a counterclaim for €338 million. The final
hearing was held on April 1, 2014. On April 30, 2015, on the basis of the award issued by the Arbitration Panel on February 13, 2015, Fosmax LNG paid STS
€84,349,554.92 (including interest), 50% of which is due to Saipem SA. On June 26, 2015, Fosmax LNG lodged an appeal against the award with the
French Council of State, in which it requested the annulment of the award, claiming that the Arbitration Panel had mistakenly applied private law to what
was a public law case. STS has 60 days from the date of receipt of the notice of appeal to submit its own observations to the French Council of State.

Arbitration on Menzel Ledjmet Est project (‘MLE’), Algeria
On December 23, 2013, Saipem filed a request for arbitration with the International Chamber of Commerce in Paris (‘Paris ICC’) in connection with the
contract entered into on March 22, 2009, by Saipem SpA and Saipem Contracting Algérie SpA (collectively, ‘Saipem’) on the one hand, and Société
Nationale pour la Recherche, la Production, le Transport, la Transformation et la Commercialisation des Hydrocarbures SpA (‘Sonatrach’) and First Calgary
Petroleums LP (collectively, the ‘Client’) on the other, for the engineering, procurement and construction of a natural gas gathering and treatment plant
and related export pipelines in the Menzel Ledjmet Est field in Algeria. The Client was notified of the request on January 8, 2014. In its request for
arbitration, Saipem asked the arbitral tribunal to grant: (i) an extension of 14.5 months to the contractual term; and (ii) Saipem’s right to receive
approximately €580 million (not including the €145.8 million already paid by First Calgary Petroleums LP) relating to an increase in the contract price
for the extension of the contract terms, variation orders, unpaid invoices past due and spare parts, as well as a sum yet to be quantified for having
completed the works in advance of the contractually agreed term. Both Sonatrach and First Calgary Petroleums LP (this latter wholly owned by the Eni
Group since 2008) have appointed their arbitrator and, on March 28, 2014, filed their respective Answers to the Request for Arbitration. The Chairman of
the Arbitral Tribunal was appointed on May 26, 2014. On December 17, 2014, Saipem submitted a Statement of Claim, together with all of the relevant
supporting documentation, in which it requested a total equivalent of approximately €898.5 million from the Client.
Sonatrach and First Calgary Petroleums LP will file their Statements of Defence by August 14, 2015.

Arbitration proceedings regarding LPG project in Algeria
On March 14, 2014, Saipem filed a request for arbitration with the International Chamber of Commerce in Paris in connection with the contract for the
construction of the LDHP ZCINA plant for the ‘extraction des liquides des gaz associés Hassi Messaoud et séparation d’huile’ (LDHP ZCINA unit for
extraction of liquids from associated gas from the Hassi Messaoud field and oil-gas separation), entered into on November 12, 2008 between, on the one
hand, Sonatrach, and on the other, Saipem SA and Saipem Contracting Algérie SpA (collectively ‘Saipem’). In its request, Saipem asked the Arbitration
Tribunal to order Sonatrach to pay the equivalent of approximately €171.1 million for additional costs incurred as contractor during the execution of the
project in relation to variation orders, time extensions, force majeure, non-payment or late payment of invoices and related interest. Sonatrach, in its
answer to the request, which it filed on June 10, 2014, denied all liability and asserted a counterclaim requesting that Saipem be ordered to pay liquidated
damages for delays amounting to USD 70.8 million. The Arbitral Tribunal was officially constituted on September 16, 2014, following the Chairman of the
Arbitral Tribunal’s acceptance of his appointment. On November 13, 2014, the parties reached an agreement with regard to the procedural timetable, in
accordance with which Saipem filed its Statement of Claim by March 13, 2015, while Sonatrach is required to file its Statement of Defence by September
14, 2015. Arbitration hearings are scheduled to be held in October 2016.

Arbitration proceedings regarding LZ2 project in Algeria
On May 12, 2015, Saipem SpA and Saipem Contracting Algérie SpA (collectively ‘Saipem’) filed a request for arbitration against Sonatrach for payment of
€7,339,038 and 605,447,169 Algerian Dinars, plus interest, for wrongly applied liquidated damages, extra works and project extension costs, with the
International Chamber of Commerce in Paris. The request relates to the contract for the construction of a pipeline between Hassi R’Mel and Arzew in
Algeria entered into by Saipem and Sonatrach on November 5, 2007 (‘LZ2 project’). Saipem and Sonatrach have both appointed their arbitrators. The
respondent has until September 7, 2015 to file its reply.

Court of Cassation - Consob Resolution No. 18949 of June 18, 2014 - Actions for damages
With Resolution No. 18949 of June 18, 2014, Italian stock market regulator Consob fined Saipem SpA €80,000 for having allegedly delayed the profit
warning it issued on January 29, 2013. On July 28, 2014, Saipem SpA filed an appeal against the resolution with the Milan Court of Appeal, but this was
rejected by the Court in its ruling of December 11, 2014. The Company has lodged an appeal against the Court of Appeal’s decision with the Italian Court
of Cassation.
On April 28, 2015, Saipem received notice of legal proceedings before the Court of Milan by 64 investors claiming compensation for damages of
approximately €174 million allegedly incurred following the purchase of Saipem shares in the period between February 13, 2012 and June 14, 2013. The
first hearing is scheduled for November 17, 2015. Saipem SpA will challenge the claim in court.

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Significant tax disputes
Saipem SpA
On February 5, 2015, the Milan tax unit of the Italian financial police (“Guardia di Finanza”) commenced a tax verification of Saipem SpA, which is still
underway. As part of the verification, on April 14, 2015, the Guardia di Finanza served Saipem SpA with a tax audit report, full details of which are provided
in the ‘Algeria’ section of the note on legal proceedings.

Potential significant tax disputes
Saipem SpA
As part of the same tax verification process, on July 20, 2015, the Guardia di Finanza served Saipem SpA with a tax audit report at the conclusion of
checks carried out in relation to costs arising from transactions occurring in 2010 with companies resident or domiciled in territories with preferential
tax regimes, pursuant to Italian Ministerial Decree of January 23, 2002 (i.e. ‘black list costs’). In the report, the Guardia di Finanza notified the Italian
Revenue Agency of costs amounting to €235,502,590.30 it deemed non-deductible pursuant to Article 110, paragraph 10 of the Italian Income Tax Act,
in order to allow the Agency to carry out the checks provided for by paragraph 11 of the same article. If the checks confirm the conclusions contained in
the tax audit report either fully or partially, this may result in the issue of a tax assessment notice. Saipem may, within a 90-day period following receipt
of notification of the start of checks, file its own observations with the Italian Revenue Agency, as well as any further documentation demonstrating the
existence of one of the exonerating circumstances provided for by Italian anti-avoidance legislation, and may also request to be heard by the Agency in
an adversarial proceeding.
Saipem Drilling Norway AS
On December 18, 2014, following an audit conducted by the Norwegian revenue agency between January and May 2014 regarding the fiscal years 2012
and 2013, Saipem Drilling Norway AS was served with a report containing the preliminary findings of the inspection. The report does not constitute a tax
assessment and therefore does not represent a request for payment. The agency is contesting the value assigned to the rig Scarabeo 8 when it was
transferred from Saipem (Portugal) Comércio Marítimo, Sociedade Unipessoal Lda to Saipem Drilling Norway AS in July 2012, deeming it higher than its
market value, and proposes taxing the extra depreciation charges deducted in the years under consideration, which amount to NOK 630 million
(€72 million). The report also proposes a discretionary increase in the 2012 tax base of NOK 1.2 billion (€136 million), corresponding to the recovery
of the presumed negative value of the charter contract for the Scarabeo 8. On April 30, 2015, the company filed its response to the findings contained in
the report. Objecting to the conclusions of the authority, it attached a report prepared by a leading Norwegian Oil & Gas sector analyst, which provides
an extensive description of the Norwegian domestic offshore drilling market and its prospects at the moment the rig was purchased by Saipem Drilling
Norway AS. The report concludes with an estimate of the then market value of the rig that is substantially in line with the price at which the rig was
transferred between the two Saipem Group companies. Following the issue of the report on December 18, 2014, the statute of limitations on the tax
periods under examination were suspended. As a result, the Norwegian revenue agency may now proceed with its checks without a definite term and
may invite the company to submit further evidence or, alternatively, issue a definitive tax assessment. Should a definitive tax assessment confirm fully
or partially the request contained in the report, the company intends to file an appeal and enter into legal proceedings.

Revenues
The following is a summary of the main components of revenues. The most significant variations are analysed in the ‘Financial and economic results’
section of the ‘Operating and Financial Review’.

32

Net sales from operations

Net sales from operations were as follows:

(€ million)

Net sales from operations
Change in contract work-in-progress
Total

96

First half
2014

First half
2015

5,128
838
5,966

5,365
8
5,373

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Net sales by geographical area were as follows:

(€ million)

Italy
Rest of Europe
CIS
Middle East
Far East
North Africa
West Africa and Rest of Africa
Americas
Total

First half
2014

First half
2015

292
473
392
1,246
570
275
1,130
1,588
5,966

184
627
855
1,103
346
107
1,219
932
5,373

The disclosures required by IAS 11 are provided by business sector in Note 42 ‘Segment information, geographical information and construction
contracts’.
Contract revenues include the amount agreed in the initial contract, plus revenues from change orders and claims.
Change orders are changes to the contracted scope of work requested by the client, while claims are requests for the reimbursement of costs not
included in the contract price. Change orders and claims are included in revenues when: (a) contract negotiations with the client are at an advanced
stage and approval is probable; and (b) their amount can be reliably estimated.
The cumulative amount of additional payments for change orders and claims, including amounts pertaining to previous years, based on project progress
at June 30, 2015, totalled €788 million, down €254 million compared with the previous period. For projects where additional payments exceed €50
million, estimates are supported by a technical/legal opinion provided by third party consultants. Contributing factors in the decrease in revenues
compared with the same period of the previous year included the cancellation of specific orders, among which the South Stream project, and the
deterioration of the market environment, particularly in relation to a number of specific counterparties, as described in the operating and financial
review. Revenues from related parties are shown in Note 43 ‘Transactions with related parties’.

33

Other income and revenues

Other income and revenues were as follows:
(€ million)

Indemnities
Other income
Total

First half
2014

First half
2015

2
10
12

1
1

Operating expenses
The following is a summary of the main components of operating expenses. The most significant variations are analysed in the ‘Financial and economic
results’ section of the ‘Operating and Financial Review’.

34

Purchases, services and other costs

Purchases, services and other costs included the following:
(€ million)

Production costs - raw, ancillary and consumable materials and goods
Production costs - services
Operating leases and other
Net provisions for contingencies
Other expenses
less:
- capitalised direct costs associated with self-constructed tangible assets
- change in inventories of raw, ancillary and consumable materials and goods
Total

First half
2014

First half
2015

1,172
2,367
608
(27)
15

1,079
2,511
622
40
95

(7)
(2)
4,126

(10)
13
4,350

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The variation in ‘Production costs - raw, ancillary and consumable materials and goods’ was related to work on projects underway during the period.
Costs for services included agency fees of €1 million (€1 million in the first half of 2014).
Provisions for contingencies are detailed in Note 20 ‘Provisions for contingencies’.
Purchase services and other costs to related parties are shown in Note 43 ‘Transactions with related parties’.

35

Payroll and related costs

Payroll and related costs were as follows:
(€ million)

Wages and salaries
less:
- capitalised direct costs associated with self-constructed/developed fixed assets
Total

First half
2014

First half
2015

1,204

1,226

(7)
1,197

(5)
1,221

Stock-based compensation plans for Saipem senior managers
Saipem discontinued its managerial incentive program involving the assignment of stock options to senior managers of Saipem SpA and its subsidiaries
in 2009. At June 30, 2015, the only stock option plan still in force was the 2008 plan approved by the Shareholders of Saipem SpA on April 28, 2008.
Neither the general plan conditions nor the other information provided in the consolidated financial statements at December 31, 2014 underwent any
significant changes during the period.
STOCK OPTIONS
The following table shows changes in the stock option plans:
2014

(€ thousand)

Options as of January 1
New options granted
(Options exercised during the period)
(Options expiring during the period)
Options outstanding as of June 30
Of which: exercisable at June 30

2015

Number
of shares

Average
strike
price

Market
price (a)

Number
of shares

Average
strike
price

Market
price (a)

259,500
(198,150)
61,350
61,350

25.979
25.872
25.872

4,038
3,547
538
538

61,350
61,350
61,350

25.872
25.872
25.872

538
582
582

(a) The market price of shares underlying options granted, exercised or expiring during the period corresponds to the average market value. The market price of shares underlying options outstanding at the
beginning and end of the period is the price recorded at January 1 and June 30.

98

Fair value (€)
for assignees
resident
in Italy

Fair value (€)
for assignees
resident
in France

61,350
61,350

Average
remaining life
(months)

2008 plan
Total

Strike price
(€)

Number
of shares

At June 30, 2015, 61,350 options were outstanding for the purchase of the same amount of ordinary shares of Saipem SpA with a nominal value of €1
each. The options related to the following plans:

25.872

1

-

582

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Average number of employees
The average number of employees, by category, for all consolidated companies was as follows:

(number)

Senior managers
Junior managers
White collars
Blue collars
Seamen
Total

First half
2014

First half
2015

414
4,732
21,508
21,546
329
48,529

409
4,859
22,058
19,946
332
47,604

The average number of employees was calculated as the arithmetic mean of the number of employees at the beginning and end of the period. The
average number of senior managers included managers employed and operating in foreign countries whose position was comparable to senior manager
status.

36

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment are detailed below:

(€ million)

Depreciation and amortisation:
- tangible assets
- intangible assets
Total
Impairment:
- tangible assets
- intangible assets
Total

First half
2014

First half
2015

358
4
362

377
5
382

-

211
211

Total write-downs of tangible assets amounting to €211 million related to a write-down of €41 million recorded against four vessels slated for scrapping
and a write-down of €170 million recorded in relation to components of two fabrication yards that will not be used in future activities, as described in
Note 8 ‘Property, plant and equipment’.

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37

Finance income (expense)

Finance income (expense) was as follows:
First half
2014

(€ million)

Finance income (expense)
Finance income
Finance expense
Total
Derivatives
Total

First half
2015

333
(373)
(40)
(70)
(110)

516
(607)
(91)
(19)
(110)

Net finance income and expense was as follows:
First half
2014

(€ million)

Exchange gains (losses)
Exchange gains
Exchange losses
Finance income (expense) related to net borrowings
Interest and other income from Group financial companies
Interest from banks and other financial institutions
Interest and other expense due to Group financial companies
Interest and other expense due to banks and other financial institutions
Other finance income (expense)
Other finance income from third parties
Finance income (expense) on defined benefit plans
Total finance income (expense)

First half
2015

56
331
(275)
(93)
2
(67)
(28)
(3)
(3)
(40)

7
511
(504)
(95)
5
(80)
(20)
(3)
(3)
(91)

Gains (losses) on derivatives consisted of the following:
First half
2014

(€ million)

Exchange rate derivatives
Interest rate derivatives
Total

First half
2015

(70)
(70)

(18)
(1)
(19)

Net expenses from derivatives of €19 million (expenses of €70 million in the first half of 2014) mainly related to the recognition in income of the change
in fair value of derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting under IFRS and the recognition of the forward component of derivatives that qualify
for hedge accounting.
Finance income (expense) with related parties is shown in Note 43 ‘Transactions with related parties’.

38

Income (expense) from investments

Effect of accounting using the equity method
The share of profit (loss) of investments accounted for using the equity method and other gains (losses) from investments were as follows:
First half
2014

(€ million)

Share of profit of investments accounted for using the equity method
Share of loss of investments accounted for using the equity method
Net additions to (deductions from) the provisions for losses related to investments accounted for using the equity method
Total

100

13
(1)
1
13

First half
2015

8
(10)
(9)
(11)

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The share of profit (losses) of investments accounted for using the equity method is commented on in Note 10 ‘Investments accounted for using the
equity method’.

Other income (expense) from investments
A gain of €18 million was registered during the period mainly in relation to the sale of the Venezuelan companies Fertilizantes Nitrogenados de Oriente
CEC and Fertilizantes Nitrogenados de Oriente SA (classified as held for sale at December 31, 2014).

39

Income taxes

Income taxes consisted of the following:
First half
2014

(€ million)

Current taxes:
- Italian companies
- foreign companies
Net deferred taxes:
- Italian companies
- foreign companies
Total

19
84

(4)
151

(36)
(3)
64

(217)
83
13

First half
2014

(€ million)

Income taxes presented in consolidated income statement
Income tax related to items of other comprehensive income
Tax on total comprehensive income

40

First half
2015

First half
2015

64
(17)
47

13
(53)
(40)

Non-controlling interests

Profit attributable to non-controlling interests amounted to €14 million (no profit attributable to non-controlling interests recorded during the first half
of 2014).

41

Earnings (loss) per share

Basic earnings per ordinary share are calculated by dividing net profit (loss) for the period attributable to Saipem’s shareholders by the weighted average
of ordinary shares outstanding during the period, excluding treasury shares.
The number of shares outstanding used for the calculation of the basic earnings per share was 439,361,742 and 439,359,038 in 2015 and 2014,
respectively.
Diluted earnings per share are calculated by dividing net profit for the period attributable to Saipem’s shareholders by the weighted average of
fully-diluted shares issued and outstanding during the period with the exception of treasury shares and including the number of shares that could
potentially be issued. At June 30, 2015, shares that could potentially be issued only regarded shares granted under stock option plans. The average
number of shares outstanding used for the calculation of diluted earnings for 2015 and 2014 was 439,532,418 and 439,702,259, respectively.
Reconciliation of the average number of shares used for the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share is as follows:

Average number of shares used for the calculation of the basic earnings per share
Number of potential shares following stock option plans
Number of savings shares convertible into ordinary shares
Average number of shares used for the calculation of the diluted earnings per share
Saipem’s net profit (loss)
Basic earnings (loss) per share
Diluted earnings (loss) per share

(€ million)
(€ per share)
(€ per share)

June 30, 2014

June 30, 2015

439,359,038
232,425
110,796
439,702,259
136
0.310
0.309

439,361,742
61,350
109,326
439,532,418
(920)
(2.094)
(2.093)

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Segment information, geographical information and construction contracts
Offshore E&C

Segment information

Offshore
Drilling

Onshore
Drilling

Unallocated

Total

3,990
806
3,184
180
147
12
135
3,804
83
2,696
3,089
47

2,331
441
1,890
(81)
19
5
20
590
82
2,554
1,688
57

747
191
556
155
123
105
3,332
579
293
1

420
84
336
39
73
69
943
4
491
156
2

1,923
3,771
62

7,488
1,522
5,966
293
362
17
329
8,669
169
8,243
8,997
169

4,476
1,088
3,388
(114)
310
(5)
82
3,462
106
3,008
3,688
49

1,321
273
1,048
(758)
71
12
17
544
(4)
2,223
2,018
132

744
206
538
140
124
107
3,031
556
255
1

493
94
399
(58)
88
62
1,104
5
533
207
2

2,183
3,833
63

7,034
1,661
5,373
(790)
593
7
268
8,141
107
8,503
10,001
247

(€ million)

First half 2014
Net sales from operations
less: intra-group sales
Net sales to customers
Operating result
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment
Net income from investments
Capital expenditure
Tangible and intangible assets
Investments
Current assets
Current liabilities
Provisions for contingencies
First half 2015
Net sales from operations
less: intra-group sales
Net sales to customers
Operating result
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment
Net income from investments
Capital expenditure
Tangible and intangible assets
Investments
Current assets
Current liabilities
Provisions for contingencies

Onshore E&C

42

Geographical information

CIS

Rest of Asia

North Africa

West Africa

Americas

Unallocated

Total

First half 2014
Capital expenditure
Tangible and intangible assets
Identifiable assets (current)
First half 2015
Capital expenditure
Tangible and intangible assets
Identifiable assets (current)

Rest of Europe

(€ million)

Italy

Since Saipem’s business involves the deployment of a fleet on a number of different projects over a single year, it is difficult to allocate assets to a
specific geographic area. As a result, certain assets have been deemed not directly attributable.
The unallocated part of tangible and intangible assets and capital expenditure related to vessels and their related equipment and goodwill.
The unallocated part of current assets pertained to inventories related to vessels.
A breakdown of revenues by geographical area is provided in Note 32 ‘Net sales from operations’.

8
102
249

4
36
1,416

6
315
491

46
716
2,321

1
17
501

7
304
763

65
951
1,666

192
6,228
836

329
8,669
8,243

7
108
403

3
31
1,419

15
303
811

58
949
1,667

2
356

2
155
956

26
805
1,819

157
5,788
1,072

268
8,141
8,503

Current assets were allocated by geographical area using the following criteria: (i) cash and cash equivalents and financing receivables were allocated
on the basis of the country in which individual company bank accounts were held; (ii) inventory was allocated on the basis of the country in which
onshore storage facilities were situated (i.e. excluding inventory in storage facilities situated on vessels); and (iii) trade receivables and other assets
were allocated to the geographical area to which the related project belonged.

102

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Non-current assets were allocated on the basis of the country in which the asset operates, except for offshore drilling and construction vessels, which
were included under ‘Unallocated’.

Construction contracts
Construction contracts were accounted for in accordance with IAS 11.
(€ million)

Construction contracts - assets
Construction contracts - liabilities
Construction contracts - net
Costs and margins (completion percentage)
Progress billings
Change in provision for future losses
Construction contracts - net

43

First half
2014

First half
2015

2,635
(1,289)
1,346
6,464
(5,137)
19
1,346

2,001
(1,545)
456
5,943
(5,425)
(62)
456

Transactions with related parties

Saipem SpA is a subsidiary of Eni SpA. Transactions with related parties entered into by Saipem SpA and/or companies within the scope of consolidation
concern mainly the supply of services, the exchange of goods, the provision and utilisation of financial resources, and entering into derivative contracts
with joint ventures, associates and unconsolidated subsidiaries, with subsidiaries, jointly-controlled entities and associates of Eni SpA, and with a
number of entities owned or controlled by the State. These transactions are an integral part of the ordinary course of its business and are carried out on
an arm’s length basis, i.e. at conditions which would be applied between willing and independent parties. All transactions were carried out for the mutual
benefit of the Saipem companies involved. Pursuant to disclosure requirements covered under Consob Regulation No. 17221 of March 12, 2010, the
following transactions with related parties were carried out in the first half of 2015:
- on January 8, 2015, Saipem Drilling Norway AS, an indirect subsidiary of Saipem SpA, signed with Eni Finance International SA, a subsidiary of Eni SpA,
a 3-year long-term revolving loan agreement for €300 million, carrying a variable rate of interest plus a spread of 250 basis points;
- on March 11, 2015, Saipem Canada Inc, an indirect subsidiary of Saipem SpA, signed with Eni Finance International SA, a subsidiary of Eni SpA, a
one-year loan agreement for 625 million Canadian Dollars carrying a variable rate of interest based on Libor plus a spread of 150 basis points;
- on March 17, 2015, Saimexicana SA de Cv, an indirect subsidiary of Saipem SpA, signed with Eni Finance International SA, a subsidiary of Eni SpA, a
one-year loan agreement for 200 million US dollars carrying a variable rate of interest based on Libor plus a spread of 150 basis points;
- on March 23, 2015, Sofresid SA, an indirect subsidiary of Saipem SpA, signed with Eni Finance International SA, a subsidiary of Eni SpA, a one-year loan
agreement for €300 million carrying a variable rate of interest based on Libor plus a spread of 150 basis points;
- on June 29, 2015, Snamprogetti Saudi Arabia Ltd, an indirect subsidiary of Saipem SpA, signed with Eni Finance International SA, a subsidiary of Eni
SpA, two loan agreements: the first is a two-year loan agreement for 290 million US dollars carrying a variable rate of interest based on Libor plus a
spread of 250 basis points, while the second is a one-year loan agreement for 280 million US dollars carrying a variable rate of interest based on Libor
plus a spread of 150 basis points;
- the transaction with Vodafone Omnitel BV which, pursuant to the provisions of Consob’s Regulation concerning transactions with related parties of
March 12, 2010 and Saipem’s internal procedure ‘Interests held by Board Directors and Statutory Auditors and transactions with related parties’, is
related to Eni SpA through a member of the Board of Directors. The transaction in question was carried out on an arm’s length basis and essentially
related to costs for mobile communication services amounting to €1 million.
The tables below show the value of transactions of a trade, financial or other nature entered into with related parties. The analysis by company is based
on the principle of relevance in relation to the total amount of transactions. Transactions not itemised because they are immaterial are aggregated under
the following captions:
- unconsolidated subsidiaries;
- associated and jointly-controlled companies;
- Eni subsidiaries;
- Eni associated and jointly-controlled companies;
- other related parties.

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Trade and other transactions
Trade and other transactions as of December 31, 2014 and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2014 were as follows:
(€ million)

Dec. 31, 2014

First half 2014
Costs

Receivables

Payables

Guarantees

Name

Unconsolidated subsidiaries
SAGIO - Companhia Angolana de Gestão de Instalaçao Offshore Lda
Total unconsolidated subsidiaries
Associated and jointly-controlled companies
ASG Scarl
CEPAV (Consorzio Eni per l’Alta velocità) Due
CEPAV (Consorzio Eni per l’Alta velocità) Uno
CSFLNG Netherlands BV
Gruppo Rosetti Marino SpA
KWANDA Suporte Logistico Lda
Petromar Lda
PLNG 9 Snc di Chiyoda Corp e Servizi Energia Italia SpA
Saipar Drilling Co BV
Saipem Taqa Al Rushaid Fabricators Co Ltd
Société pour la Réalisation du Port de Tanger Méditerranée
Southern Gas Constructors Ltd
TMBYS SAS
Others (for transactions not exceeding €500 thousand)
Total associated and jointly-controlled companies
Eni consolidated subsidiaries
Eni SpA
Eni SpA Exploration & Production Division
Eni SpA Gas & Power Division
Eni SpA Refining & Marketing Division
Agip Energy & Natural Resources (Nigeria) Ltd
Agip Karachaganak BV
Agip Oil Ecuador BV
Banque Eni SA
Eni Adfin SpA
Eni Angola SpA
Eni Congo SA
Eni Corporate University SpA
Eni Cyprus Ltd
Eni East Sepinggan Ltd
Eni Finance International SA
Eni Insurance Ltd
Eni Lasmo PLC
Eni Mediterranea Idrocarburi SpA
Eni Muara Bakau BV
Eni Norge AS
EniPower SpA
EniServizi SpA
Eni Turkmenistan Ltd
Floaters SpA
Hindustan Oil Exploration Co Ltd

104

Revenues

Goods

Services (1)

Goods and services

Other

-

2
2

-

-

1
1

-

-

114
21
68
90
1
14
1
1
2
1
313

6
152
12
1
15
4
16
1
2
209

150
278
39
467

-

68
1
4
1
17
1
92

69
1
7
4
31
3
5
2
122

-

5
87
1
18
2
1
2
55
150
27
1
2
35
46
2
1
2
1
1

11
7
1
1
3
21
3
1
5
25
17
-

4,742
-

1
-

8
1
1
2
3
13
24
-

92
13
1
1
62
96
3
1
3
85
1
1
3
-

8
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(€ million)

Dec. 31, 2014

First half 2014
Costs

Receivables

Payables

Guarantees

Name

Naoc - Nigerian Agip Oil Co Ltd
Nigerian Agip Exploration Ltd
Raffineria di Gela SpA
Serfactoring SpA
Syndial SpA
Versalis SpA
Others (for transactions not exceeding €500 thousand)
Total Eni consolidated subsidiaries
Unconsolidated Eni subsidiaries
Agip Kazakhstan North Caspian Operating Co NV
Total Eni subsidiaries
Eni associated and jointly-controlled companies
Eni East Africa SpA
Greenstream BV
Mellitah Oil&Gas BV
Petrobel Belayim Petroleum Co
Raffineria di Milazzo
South Stream Transport BV
Others (for transactions not exceeding €500 thousand)
Total Eni associated and jointly-controlled companies
Total Eni companies
Entities controlled or owned by the State
Pension funds: FOPDIRE
Total transactions with related parties
Overall total
Incidence (%)

Revenues

Goods

Services (1)

Goods and services

Other

4
1
3
9
13
1
470

13
108

4,742

1

1
53

11
3
5
27
1
409

8

470

108

4,742

1

53

84
493

8

3
3
111
60
382
5,669
6.74

4,742
5,209
8,169
63.77

1
1
1,172
0.09

53
6
1
153
2,990
5.08 (3)

59
(1)
42
230
4
334
827
19
968
5,966
16.23

7
1
10
23
6
1
48
518
16
847
3,391
25.60 (2)

8
8
12
66.67

(1) The item ‘Services’ includes costs for services, costs for the use of third-party assets and other costs.
(2) Incidence includes receivables shown in the table ‘Financial transactions’.
(3) Incidence is calculated net of pension funds.

Trade transactions as at and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2015 were as follows:
(€ million)

June 30, 2015

First half 2015
Costs

Receivables

Payables

Guarantees

Name

Unconsolidated subsidiaries
SAGIO - Companhia Angolana de Gestão de Instalaçao Offshore Lda
Total unconsolidated subsidiaries
Associated and jointly-controlled companies
ASG Scarl
CEPAV (Consorzio Eni per l’Alta velocità) Due
CEPAV (Consorzio Eni per l’Alta velocità) Uno
Charville - Consultores e Servicos, Lda
CSFLNG Netherlands BV
Fertilizantes Nitrogenados de Venezuela CEC
Gruppo Rosetti Marino SpA
KWANDA Suporte Logistico Lda
Petromar Lda
PLNG 9 Snc di Chiyoda Corp e Servizi Energia Italia SpA
Saipar Drilling Co BV

Revenues

Goods

Services (1)

Goods and services

Other

-

1
1

-

-

-

-

-

58
15
22
2
68
111
-

6
104
8
2
12
3
-

150
291
39
-

2
-

2
1
-

81
23
5
29
1

-

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(€ million)

June 30, 2015

First half 2015
Costs

Receivables

Payables

Guarantees

Name

Saipem Taqa Al Rushaid Fabricators Co Ltd
Southern Gas Constructors Ltd
TMBYS SAS
Others (for transactions not exceeding €500 thousand)
Total associated and jointly-controlled companies
Eni consolidated subsidiaries
Eni SpA
Eni SpA Downstream Gas Division
Eni SpA Exploration & Production Division
Eni SpA Gas & Power Division
Eni SpA Refining & Marketing Division
Agip Energy & Natural Resources (Nigeria) Ltd
Agip Karachaganak BV
Agip Oil Ecuador BV
Banque Eni SA
Eni Adfin SpA
Eni Angola SpA
Eni Congo SA
Eni Corporate University SpA
Eni Cyprus Ltd
Eni East Sepinggan Ltd
Eni Finance International SA
Eni Insurance Ltd
Eni Lasmo PLC
Eni Mediterranea Idrocarburi SpA
Eni Muara Bakau BV
Eni Norge AS
EniPower SpA
EniServizi SpA
Eni Trading & Shipping SpA
Eni Turkmenistan Ltd
Floaters SpA
Hindustan Oil Exploration Co Ltd
Naoc - Nigerian Agip Oil Co Ltd
Nigerian Agip Exploration Ltd
Raffineria di Gela SpA
Serfactoring SpA
Syndial SpA
Versalis SpA
Others (for transactions not exceeding €500 thousand)
Total Eni consolidated subsidiaries
Unconsolidated Eni subsidiaries
Agip Kazakhstan North Caspian Operating Co NV
Total Eni subsidiaries
Eni associated and jointly-controlled companies
Eni East Africa SpA
Greenstream BV
Mellitah Oil&Gas BV
Petrobel Belayim Petroleum Co

106

Revenues

Goods

Services (1)

Goods and services

Other

13
1
2
1
293

16
1
152

480

2

48
1
52

(1)
138

-

4
79
1
6
1
2
51
139
9
8
30
42
8
1
5
1
3
4
13
407

10
5
1
4
10
3
6
5
21
17
2
84

3,783
3,783

2
2

9
1
1
2
2
3
22
5
1
46

52
8
2
124
224
42
7
128
78
7
1
3
9
3
688

-

407

84

3,783

2

46

688

-

11
2
10
15

-

-

-

-

20
1
27

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(€ million)

June 30, 2015

First half 2015
Costs

Receivables

Payables

Guarantees

Name

Goods

Raffineria di Milazzo
Others (for transactions not exceeding €500 thousand)
Total Eni associated and jointly-controlled companies
Total Eni companies
Entities controlled or owned by the State
Pension funds: FOPDIRE
Total transactions with related parties
Overall total
Incidence (%)

1
39
446
10
749
3,466
21.81 (2)

84
1
238
5,788
4.11

3,783
4,263
7,461
57.14

Revenues

Services (1)

2
4
1,079
0.37

46
1
1
100
3,228
3.07 (3)

Goods and services

Other

4
52
740
12
890
5,373
16.56

1
0.00

(1) The item ‘Services’ includes costs for services, costs for the use of third-party assets and other costs.
(2) Incidence includes receivables shown in the table ‘Financial transactions’.
(3) Incidence is calculated net of pension funds.

The figures shown in the tables refer to Note 3 ‘Trade and other receivables’, Note 15 ‘Trade and other payables’, Note 31 ‘Guarantees, commitments and
risks’, Note 32 ‘Net sales from operations’, Note 33 ‘Other income and revenues’ and Note 34 ‘Purchases, services and other costs’.
The Saipem Group provides services to Eni Group companies in all sectors in which it operates, both in Italy and abroad.
Existing relations with entities controlled or owned by the State are mainly in relation to the Snam Group.
Other transactions consisted of the following:
Dec. 31, 2014
(€ million)

Eni SpA
Agip Oil Ecuador BV
Banque Eni SA
CEPAV (Consorzio Eni per l’Alta Velocità) Uno
Eni Insurance Inc
Eni Trading & Shipping SpA
Total transactions with related parties
Overall total
Incidence (%)

June 30, 2015

Other
receivables

Other
payables

Other
receivables

Other
payables

356
3
3
362
635
57.01

805
18
5
828
840
98.57

226
1
3
230
470
48.94

332
2
5
8
1
348
385
90.39

Financial transactions
Financial transactions as of December 31, 2014 and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2014 were as follows:
(€ million)

Dec. 31, 2014
Name

Eni SpA
Banque Eni SA
Eni Finance International SA
Eni Finance Usa Inc
Eni Trading & Shipping SpA
Serfactoring SpA
TMBYS SAS
Total transactions with related parties

First half 2014

Cash and cash
equivalents

Receivables (1)

Payables (2)

Commitments

87
57
741
885

14
7
21

1,798
3,709
24
5,531

15,864
366
16,230

Expenses

(34)
(32)
(1)
(67)

Income

Derivatives

-

(62)
(9)
(71)

(1) Shown on the balance sheet under ‘Trade and other receivables’ (€21 million).
(2) Shown on the balance sheet under ‘Short-term debt’ (€1,873 million); ‘Long-term debt’ (€3,064 million) and ‘Current portion of long-term debt’ (€594 million).

107

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Financial transactions as of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2015 were as follows:
(€ million)

June 30, 2015
Name

First half 2015

Cash and cash
equivalents

Receivables (1)

Payables (2)

Commitments

113
67
498
678

7
7

2,399
4,067
8
20
6,494

12,373
200
12,573

Eni SpA
Banque Eni SA
Eni Finance International SA
Eni Finance Usa Inc
Eni Trading & Shipping SpA
Serfactoring SpA
TMBYS SAS
Total transactions with related parties

Expenses

Income

(40)
(38)
(2)
(80)

-

Derivatives

(24)
6
(18)

(1) Shown on the balance sheet under ‘Trade and other receivables’ (€7 million).
(2) Shown on the balance sheet under ‘Short-term debt’ (€2,530 million); ‘Long-term debt’ (€3,477 million) and ‘Current portion of long-term debt’ (€487 million).

Financial transactions also included transactions with Eni Trading & Shipping SpA which are included in the income statement under the item ‘Other
operating income (expense)’.
As the result of a special agreement between Saipem and the Eni Corporate Finance Unit, Eni SpA supplies financial services to the Italian companies of
the Saipem Group, consisting of loans, deposits and financial instruments for the hedging of foreign exchange and interest rate risks.
The incidence of financial transactions and positions with related parties was as follows:
Dec. 31, 2014
(€ million)

Short-term debt
Long-term debt (including current portion)

June 30, 2015

Total

Related
parties

Incidence %

Total

Related
parties

Incidence %

2,186
3,908

1,873
3,658

85.68
93.60

3,037
3,964

2,530
3,964

83.31
100.00

First half 2014
(€ million)

Total

Finance income
Finance expense
Derivative financial instruments
Other operating income (expense)

333
(373)
(70)
-

Related
parties

(67)
(71)
-

First half 2015
Incidence %

17.96
101.43
-

Total

Related
parties

516
(607)
(19)
-

(80)
(18)
-

Incidence %

13.18
94.74
-

The main cash flows with related parties were as follows:
June 30, 2014

(€ million)

Revenues and other income
Costs and other expenses
Finance income (expenses) and derivatives
Change in trade receivables and payables
Net cash flow from operations
Change in financial receivables
Net cash flow from (used in) investing activities
Change in financial debt
Net cash flow from (used in) financing activities
Total cash flows with related parties

108

976
(154)
(138)
(99)
585
(29)
(29)
360
(360)
916

June 30, 2015

890
(104)
(98)
(46)
642
14
14
963
963
1,619

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The incidence of cash flows with related parties was as follows:
June 30, 2014
(€ million)

Net cash flow from operations
Net cash flow from (used in) investing activities
Net cash flow from (used in) financing activities (*)

Total

50
(323)
414

Related
parties

585
(29)
360

June 30, 2015
Incidence %

Total

1,170.00
8.98
86.96

(852)
(144)
817

Related
parties

Incidence %

642
14
963

(75.35)
(9.72)
117.87

(*) Net cash flow from (used in) financing activities does not include dividends distributed, net purchase of treasury shares or capital contributions by non-controlling interests.

Disclosure of interests in joint operations
The table below contains information regarding interests in joint operations that are consolidated using the working interest method as at June 30, 2015:
(€ million)

June 30, 2014

Net capital employed
Total assets
Total current assets
Total non-current assets
Total liabilities
Total current liabilities
Total non-current liabilities
Total revenues
Total operating expenses
Operating result
Net profit (loss) for the period

44

June 30, 2015

(61)
62
62
61
61
1
(1)
-

(48)
88
86
2
85
84
1
9
(12)
(3)
(1)

Significant non-recurring events and operations

No significant non-recurring events or operations took place in the first half of 2015 or the first half of 2014.

45

Transactions deriving from atypical or unusual operations

No transactions deriving from atypical and/or unusual operations occurred in the first half of 2014 or the first half of 2015.

46

Events subsequent to period end

Information on subsequent events is provided in the ‘Events subsequent to period-end’ section of the ‘Operating and Financial Review’.

47

Additional information Algeria

Further to the disclosures provided in the Algeria paragraph of the ‘Legal proceedings’ section, we note the following additional information with regard
to projects under execution in Algeria as at June 30, 2015, with the sole purpose of providing a complete and comprehensive picture of the current
situation:
- funds in two current accounts (ref. Note 1) amounting to the equivalent of €87 million are currently frozen;
- trade receivables (ref. Note 3) totalled €52 million, all past due and not impaired;
- work-in-progress (ref. Note 4) on projects under execution amounted to €154 million;
- deferred income and advance payments (ref. Note 15) totalled €65 million and €1 million, respectively;
- provisions for future losses (ref. Note 20) for projects under execution amounted to €3 million;
- guarantees (ref. Note 32) on projects under execution totalled €546 million.

109

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Pagina 110

Certification of the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial
Statements pursuant to Article 81-ter of Consob Resolution
No. 11971 of May 14, 1999 and subsequent amendments
1. The undersigned Stefano Cao and Alberto Chiarini in their capacity as CEO and manager responsible for the preparation of financial reports of Saipem
SpA, respectively, pursuant to Article 154-bis, paragraphs 3 and 4 of Legislative Decree No. 58 of February 24, 1998, certify that the internal controls
over financial reporting in place for the preparation of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements at June 30, 2015 and during the period
covered by the report, were:
- adequate to the company structure, and
- effectively applied during the process of preparation of the Report.
2. Internal controls over financial reporting in place for the preparation of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements as of June 30, 2015
have been defined and the evaluation of their effectiveness has been assessed based on principles and methodologies adopted by Saipem in accordance
with the Internal Control - Integrated Framework Model issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, which
represents an internationally-accepted framework for the internal control system.
3. The undersigned officers also certify that:
3.1 the condensed consolidated interim financial statements at June 30, 2015:
a) were prepared in accordance with the evaluation and measurement criteria issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and
adopted by the European Commission according to the procedure set forth in Article 6 of the European Regulation (CE) No. 1606/2002 of the
European Parliament and European Council of July 19, 2002;
b) correspond to the Company’s evidence and accounting books and entries;
c) fairly represent the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the parent company and the Group consolidated companies as
of and for the period presented in this Report;
3.2 the interim operating and financial review includes a reliable analysis of the material events occurring during the first half of 2015 and their
impact on the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, as well as a description of the main risks and uncertainties for the second
half of the year. The interim operating and financial review also contains a reliable analysis of the disclosure on significant related-party
transactions.
July 28, 2015

Stefano Cao
CEO

110

Alberto Chiarini
Chief Financial Officer and Compliance Officer

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Pagina 111

Independent Auditors’ Review report

111

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Pagina 112

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Pagina III

Headquarters: San Donato Milanese (Milan) - Italy
Via Martiri di Cefalonia, 67
Branches:
Cortemaggiore (Piacenza) - Italy
Via Enrico Mattei, 20

saipem Società per Azioni
Share Capital €441,410,900 fully paid up
Tax identification number and Milan Companies’
Register No. 00825790157

Information for Shareholders
Saipem SpA, Via Martiri di Cefalonia, 67 - 20097
San Donato Milanese (Milan) - Italy
Relations with institutional investors
and financial analysts
Fax +39-0252054295
e-mail: investor.relations@saipem.eni.it
Publications
Bilancio al 31 dicembre (in Italian)
Annual Report (in English)
Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30
(in Italian and English)
Saipem Sustainability (in English)
Also available on Saipem’s website:
www.saipem.com
Website: www.saipem.com
Operator: +39-025201
Design: Gruppo Korus Srl - Rome - Italy
Cover: Inarea
Layout and supervision: Studio Joly Srl - Rome - Italy
Printing: STILGRAF - Viadana (Mantova) - Italy

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www.saipem.com

Pagina IV



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