MOTOTRBO XPR 3000e Basic Service Manual Series/XPR3300e XPR3500e MN002209A01 AA V1 XPR3300e
User Manual: -XPR Series/XPR3300e XPR3500e Basic Service Manual MN002209A01-AA V1
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iii Foreword This manual covers all models of the XPR™ series Portable Radios, unless otherwise specified. It includes all the information necessary to maintain peak product performance and maximum working time, using levels 1 and 2 maintenance procedures. This level of service goes down to the board replacement level and is typical of some local service centers, self-maintained customers, and distributors. Product Safety and RF Exposure Compliance ! Caution Before using this product, read the operating instructions for safe usage contained in the Product Safety and RF Exposure booklet enclosed with your radio. ATTENTION! This radio is restricted to occupational use only to satisfy FCC RF energy exposure requirements. Before using this product, read the RF energy awareness information and operating instructions in the Product Safety and RF Exposure booklet enclosed with your radio (Motorola Publication part number 6881095C98) to ensure compliance with RF energy exposure limits. For a list of Motorola-approved antennas, batteries, and other accessories, visit the following web site: http://www.motorolasolutions.com/ Computer Software Copyrights The Motorola products described in this manual may include copyrighted Motorola computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for Motorola certain exclusive rights for copyrighted computer programs, including, but not limited to, the exclusive right to copy or reproduce in any form the copyrighted computer program. Accordingly, any copyrighted Motorola computer programs contained in the Motorola products described in this manual may not be copied, reproduced, modified, reverse-engineered, or distributed in any manner without the express written permission of Motorola. Furthermore, the purchase of Motorola products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Motorola, except for the normal non-exclusive license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product. Document Copyrights No duplication or distribution of this document or any portion thereof shall take place without the express written permission of Motorola. No part of this manual may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose without the express written permission of Motorola. Disclaimer The information in this document is carefully examined, and is believed to be entirely reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies. Furthermore, Motorola reserves the right to make changes to any products herein to improve readability, function, or design. Motorola does not assume any liability arising out of the applications or use of any product or circuit described herein; nor does it cover any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Trademarks MOTOROLA, MOTO, MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS and the Stylized M logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Motorola Trademark Holdings, LLC and are used under license. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. © 2016 Motorola Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved. iv Notes v Document History The following major changes have been implemented in this manual since the previous edition: Edition MN002209A01-AA Description Initial Release Date Jan. 2016 vi Notes Table of Contents vii Table of Contents Foreword ........................................................................................................iii Product Safety and RF Exposure Compliance ........................................................................................... iii Computer Software Copyrights .................................................................................................................. iii Document Copyrights ................................................................................................................................. iii Disclaimer................................................................................................................................................... iii Trademarks ................................................................................................................................................ iii Document History ......................................................................................... v Commercial Warranty ..................................................................................xv Limited Warranty .......................................................................................................................................xv MOTOROLA COMMUNICATION PRODUCTS .............................................................................xv I. What This Warranty Covers And For How Long ....................................................................xv II. General Provisions ............................................................................................................... xvi III. State Law Rights ................................................................................................................ xvi IV. How To Get Warranty Service ............................................................................................ xvi V. What This Warranty Does Not Cover................................................................................... xvi VI. Patent And Software Provisions ........................................................................................ xvii VII. Governing Law.................................................................................................................. xvii Battery and Charger Warranty .................................................................xviii Workmanship Warranty .......................................................................................................................... xviii Capacity Warranty .................................................................................................................................. xviii Chapter 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Notations Used in This Manual .................................................................................................... 1-1 Radio Description ........................................................................................................................ 1-1 1.2.1 Limited Keypad Model ..................................................................................................... 1-2 1.2.2 Non Display Model .......................................................................................................... 1-3 Portable Radio Model Numbering Scheme ................................................................................. 1-4 Model Charts ............................................................................................................................... 1-5 1.4.1 VHF Model Chart............................................................................................................. 1-5 1.4.2 UHF Model Chart............................................................................................................. 1-6 Specifications............................................................................................................................... 1-7 Chapter 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 Introduction ......................................................................... 1-1 Test Equipment and Service Aids ..................................... 2-1 Recommended Test Equipment .................................................................................................. 2-1 Service Aids ................................................................................................................................. 2-2 Programming, Testing and Alignment Cable ............................................................................... 2-3 viii Table of Contents Chapter 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 General ........................................................................................................................................ 3-1 Setup............................................................................................................................................ 3-1 Display Model Test Mode ............................................................................................................ 3-3 3.3.1 Entering Display Radio Test Mode .................................................................................. 3-3 3.3.2 RF Test Mode .................................................................................................................. 3-3 3.3.3 Display Test Mode ........................................................................................................... 3-7 3.3.4 LED Test Mode................................................................................................................ 3-7 3.3.5 Backlight Test Mode ........................................................................................................ 3-7 3.3.6 Speaker Tone Test Mode ................................................................................................ 3-7 3.3.7 Earpiece Tone Test Mode ............................................................................................... 3-7 3.3.8 Audio Loopback Earpiece Test Mode.............................................................................. 3-7 3.3.9 Battery Check Test Mode ................................................................................................ 3-8 3.3.10 Button/Knob/PTT Test Mode ........................................................................................... 3-8 Non-Display Model Test Mode..................................................................................................... 3-9 3.4.1 Entering Non-Display Radio Test Mode .......................................................................... 3-9 3.4.2 RF Test Mode .................................................................................................................. 3-9 3.4.3 LED Test Mode................................................................................................................ 3-9 3.4.4 Speaker Tone Test Mode ................................................................................................ 3-9 3.4.5 Earpiece Tone Test Mode ............................................................................................. 3-10 3.4.6 Audio Loopback Earpiece Test Mode............................................................................ 3-10 3.4.7 Battery Check Test Mode .............................................................................................. 3-10 3.4.8 Button/Knob/PTT Test Mode ......................................................................................... 3-10 Chapter 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 Radio Programming and Tuning ....................................... 4-1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 4-1 Customer Programming Software Setup ..................................................................................... 4-1 AirTracer Application Tool............................................................................................................ 4-2 Radio Tuning Setup ..................................................................................................................... 4-2 4.4.1 RF Plug Dissassembly..................................................................................................... 4-3 Chapter 5 5.1 5.2 Transceiver Performance Testing ..................................... 3-1 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures ............................. 5-1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 5-1 Preventive Maintenance .............................................................................................................. 5-1 5.2.1 Inspection ........................................................................................................................ 5-1 5.2.2 Cleaning Procedures ....................................................................................................... 5-1 Safe Handling of CMOS and LDMOS Devices ............................................................................ 5-2 Repair Procedures and Techniques – General............................................................................ 5-4 Disassembling and Reassembling the Radio — General ............................................................ 5-5 Radio Disassembly – Detailed ..................................................................................................... 5-6 5.6.1 Front Kit from Chassis Disassembly................................................................................ 5-6 5.6.2 Back Kit Disassembly .................................................................................................... 5-12 5.6.3 Keypad, Display, and Keypad Board Disassembly........................................................ 5-14 5.6.4 Side Buttton, Speaker, Microphone, and UC-Audio Flex Disassembly ......................... 5-16 Radio Reassembly - Detailed .................................................................................................... 5-20 5.7.1 Speaker Reassembly..................................................................................................... 5-20 5.7.2 Side Button, Keypad, Display and Keypad Board Reassembly..................................... 5-22 5.7.3 Back Kit Reassembly..................................................................................................... 5-26 5.7.4 Back Kit and Front Kit Reassembly ............................................................................... 5-29 Table of Contents 5.8 5.9 5.7.5 RF Plug Reassembly..................................................................................................... 5-32 Ensuring Radio Immersibility ..................................................................................................... 5-34 5.8.1 Servicing........................................................................................................................ 5-34 5.8.2 Accidental Immersion .................................................................................................... 5-34 5.8.3 Specialized Test Equipment .......................................................................................... 5-34 5.8.4 Vacuum Pump Kit NLN9839.......................................................................................... 5-34 5.8.5 Pressure Pump Kit NTN4265 ........................................................................................ 5-35 5.8.6 Miscellaneous Hardware ............................................................................................... 5-35 5.8.7 Vacuum Test ................................................................................................................. 5-35 5.8.8 Pressure Test ................................................................................................................ 5-36 5.8.9 Troubleshooting Leak Areas.......................................................................................... 5-37 5.8.9.1 Front Housing ................................................................................................. 5-37 5.8.9.2 Chassis ........................................................................................................... 5-37 5.8.9.3 Battery Contact Seal....................................................................................... 5-38 5.8.9.4 Ventilation Seal and Ventilation Label ............................................................ 5-38 5.8.9.5 Battery Maintenance....................................................................................... 5-38 5.8.10 Troubleshooting Charts ................................................................................................. 5-40 Radio Exploded Mechanical Views and Parts Lists ................................................................... 5-43 5.9.1 Limited Keypad Model Exploded View and Parts List ................................................... 5-43 5.9.2 Non Keypad Model Exploded View and Parts List ........................................................ 5-46 5.9.3 Torque Chart ................................................................................................................. 5-50 Chapter 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Basic Troubleshooting ....................................................... 6-1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 6-1 Replacement Back Cover Kit Procedures ................................................................................... 6-1 Power-Up Error Codes (Display Model only) ............................................................................... 6-2 Operational Error Codes .............................................................................................................. 6-4 Chapter 7 7.1 ix Accessories ......................................................................... 7-1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 7-1 7.1.1 Batteries .......................................................................................................................... 7-1 7.1.2 Carry Devices .................................................................................................................. 7-1 7.1.3 Antennas ......................................................................................................................... 7-2 7.1.4 Service/Replacement Parts ............................................................................................. 7-2 7.1.5 CPS ................................................................................................................................. 7-2 Appendix A Replacement Parts Ordering..............................................A-1 A.1 A.2 A.3 A.4 A.5 A.6 A.7 Basic Ordering Information ..........................................................................................................A-1 Motorola Online ...........................................................................................................................A-1 Mail Orders ..................................................................................................................................A-1 Telephone Orders ........................................................................................................................A-1 Fax Orders ...................................................................................................................................A-1 Parts Identification .......................................................................................................................A-2 Product Customer Service ...........................................................................................................A-2 Appendix B Motorola Service Centers...................................................B-1 x Table of Contents B.1 B.2 B.3 B.4 Servicing Information ...................................................................................................................B-1 Motorola Service Center ..............................................................................................................B-1 Motorola Canadian Technical Logistics Center ...........................................................................B-1 Motorola Federal Technical Center..............................................................................................B-1 Glossary ......................................................................................... Glossary-1 List of Figures xi List of Figures Figure 1-1. Figure 1-2. Figure 1-3. Figure 2-1. Figure 2-2. Figure 3-1. Figure 3-2. Figure 4-1. Figure 4-2. Figure 4-3. Figure 4-4. Figure 4-5. Figure 4-6. Figure 5-1. Figure 5-2. Figure 5-3. Figure 5-4. Figure 5-5. Figure 5-6. Figure 5-7. Figure 5-8. Figure 5-9. Figure 5-10. Figure 5-11. Figure 5-12. Figure 5-13. Figure 5-14. Figure 5-15. Figure 5-16. Figure 5-17. Figure 5-18. Figure 5-19. Figure 5-20. Figure 5-21. Figure 5-22. Figure 5-23. Figure 5-24. Figure 5-25. Figure 5-26. Figure 5-27. Figure 5-28. Figure 5-29. Figure 5-30. Figure 5-31. Figure 5-32. Figure 5-33. Figure 5-34. Figure 5-35. Figure 5-36. Limited Keypad Model.......................................................................................................... 1-2 Non Display Model ............................................................................................................... 1-3 Portable Radio Model Numbering Scheme.......................................................................... 1-4 Programming, Testing and Alignment Cable........................................................................ 2-3 Pin Layout of Side Connector .............................................................................................. 2-4 DMR Radio Transmitter and Receiver Testing Setup .......................................................... 3-2 Battery Check Test Mode Display ........................................................................................ 3-8 CPS Programming Setup..................................................................................................... 4-1 Radio Tuning Equipment Setup ........................................................................................... 4-2 RF Plug disassembly ........................................................................................................... 4-3 RF Adaptor insertion ............................................................................................................ 4-3 RF Adaptor screw ................................................................................................................ 4-4 RF Connector....................................................................................................................... 4-4 Battery removal .................................................................................................................... 5-6 Battery removal .................................................................................................................... 5-6 Antenna removal .................................................................................................................. 5-7 Volume and Channel Knob removal. ................................................................................... 5-8 Front Kit-Back Kit Screw removal ........................................................................................ 5-8 Back Kit disassembly ........................................................................................................... 5-9 Back Kit removal ................................................................................................................ 5-10 Disconnecting the interface UC-audio flex and keypad-display flex (Limited Keypad Model) 511 Disconnecting the UC-audio flex (Non Keypad Model)...................................................... 5-11 Top control seal removal .................................................................................................... 5-12 Back Kit disassembly ......................................................................................................... 5-12 Battery contact seal removal.............................................................................................. 5-13 UC-audio flex removal........................................................................................................ 5-14 K18 screw removal ............................................................................................................ 5-14 Display flex removal ........................................................................................................... 5-15 Keypad removal ................................................................................................................. 5-15 PTT retainer removal ......................................................................................................... 5-16 Side button removal ........................................................................................................... 5-16 UC escutcheon removal..................................................................................................... 5-17 UC-audio flex removal........................................................................................................ 5-18 Speaker retainer screw removal......................................................................................... 5-18 Speaker retainer removal ................................................................................................... 5-19 Speaker assembly.............................................................................................................. 5-20 UC-audio flex ..................................................................................................................... 5-20 UC escutcheon .................................................................................................................. 5-21 Speaker retainer reassembly ............................................................................................. 5-21 Side button reassembly ..................................................................................................... 5-22 PTT retainer reassembly.................................................................................................... 5-22 Display module reassembly ............................................................................................... 5-23 Keypad reassembly............................................................................................................ 5-23 Keypad board reassembly ................................................................................................. 5-24 Display flex reassembly ..................................................................................................... 5-24 Speaker retainer reassembly ............................................................................................. 5-25 UC-Audio Flex Pad Reassembly........................................................................................ 5-25 Thermal pad ....................................................................................................................... 5-26 Battery contact seal reassembly ........................................................................................ 5-27 xii List of Figures Figure 5-37. Figure 5-38. Figure 5-39. Figure 5-40. Figure 5-41. Figure 5-42. Figure 5-43. Figure 5-44. Figure 5-45. Figure 5-46. Figure 5-47. Figure 5-48. Figure 5-49. Mainboard reassembly ....................................................................................................... 5-27 Top control seal reassembly............................................................................................... 5-28 Interface flexes reassembly (Limited Keypad Model)......................................................... 5-29 Interface flexes reassembly (Non Keypad Model).............................................................. 5-29 Front kit reassembly ........................................................................................................... 5-30 Knob reassembly ............................................................................................................... 5-30 Attaching the antenna ........................................................................................................ 5-31 RF Plug reassembly ........................................................................................................... 5-32 Nameplate replacement ..................................................................................................... 5-32 Product Nameplate Reassembly........................................................................................ 5-33 Connector Fitting - Fitting Seal Pump Connector............................................................... 5-34 Limited Keypad Model Exploded View ............................................................................... 5-43 Non-Keypad Model Exploded View.................................................................................... 5-46 List of Tables xiii List of Tables Table 1-1. Table 2-1. Table 2-2. Table 2-3. Table 3-1. Table 3-2. Table 3-3. Table 3-4. Table 3-5. Table 3-6. Table 4-1. Table 5-1. Table 5-2. Table 5-3. Table 5-4. Table 5-5. Table 5-6. Table 6-1. Table 6-2. Radio Frequency Ranges and Power Levels....................................................................... 1-1 Recommended Test Equipment ........................................................................................... 2-1 Service Aids ......................................................................................................................... 2-2 Pin Configuration of Side Connector.................................................................................... 2-4 Initial Equipment Control Settings ........................................................................................ 3-1 Front Panel Access Test Mode Displays.............................................................................. 3-3 Test Environments................................................................................................................ 3-4 Test Frequencies.................................................................................................................. 3-4 Transmitter Performance Checks ........................................................................................ 3-5 Receiver Performance Checks ............................................................................................ 3-6 Software Installation Kits Radio Tuning Setup ..................................................................... 4-1 Lead Free Solder Wire Part Number List ............................................................................. 5-4 Lead Free Solder Paste Part Number List ........................................................................... 5-4 Limited Keypad Model Exploded View Parts List ............................................................... 5-44 Non Keypad Model Exploded View Parts List .................................................................... 5-47 Additional Parts List ........................................................................................................... 5-48 Torque Specifications for Screws ....................................................................................... 5-50 Power-Up Error Codes......................................................................................................... 6-2 Operational Error Codes ...................................................................................................... 6-4 xiv Related Publications Related Publications IMPRES Adaptive Single-Unit Charger User Manual ..................................................................6816787H01 IMPRES Adaptive Multi-Unit Charger User Manual.....................................................................6816789H01 IMPRES Adaptive Multi-Unit Charger Service Manual ................................................................ 6871357L01 Remote Speaker Microphone User Manual ................................................................................. 6871003L01 IMPRES Remote Speaker Microphone User Manual .................................................................. 6871004L01 Product Safety and RF Exposure ............................................................................................... 6881095C98 *MOTOTRBO™ Portable User Guide CD ....................................................................................HKLN4282_ Commercial Warranty xv Commercial Warranty Limited Warranty MOTOROLA COMMUNICATION PRODUCTS I. What This Warranty Covers And For How Long MOTOROLA INC. (“MOTOROLA”) warrants the MOTOROLA manufactured Communication Products listed below (“Product”) against defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service for a period of time from the date of purchase as scheduled below: XPR Series Digital Portable Radios Two (2) Years Product Accessories (Excluding Batteries and Chargers) One (1) Year The portables additionally ship with a standard 1-year Repair Service Advantage (RSA) (for U.S. customers) or 1-year Extended Warranty (for Canada customers). However, at the time of order, you may choose to omit these warranties. For more RSA or Extended Warranty information, please refer to the portable price pages or Motorola Online (https://businessonline.motorola.com) > Resource Center > Services > Service Product Offerings > Repair Service Advantage or Extended Warranty. Motorola, at its option, will at no charge either repair the Product (with new or reconditioned parts), replace it (with a new or reconditioned Product), or refund the purchase price of the Product during the warranty period provided it is returned in accordance with the terms of this warranty. Replaced parts or boards are warranted for the balance of the original applicable warranty period. All replaced parts of Product shall become the property of MOTOROLA. This express limited warranty is extended by MOTOROLA to the original end user purchaser only and is not assignable or transferable to any other party. This is the complete warranty for the Product manufactured by MOTOROLA. MOTOROLA assumes no obligations or liability for additions or modifications to this warranty unless made in writing and signed by an officer of MOTOROLA. Unless made in a separate agreement between MOTOROLA and the original end user purchaser, MOTOROLA does not warrant the installation, maintenance or service of the Product. MOTOROLA cannot be responsible in any way for any ancillary equipment not furnished by MOTOROLA which is attached to or used in connection with the Product, or for operation of the Product with any ancillary equipment, and all such equipment is expressly excluded from this warranty. Because each system which may use the Product is unique, MOTOROLA disclaims liability for range, coverage, or operation of the system as a whole under this warranty. xvi Commercial Warranty II. General Provisions This warranty sets forth the full extent of MOTOROLA'S responsibilities regarding the Product. Repair, replacement or refund of the purchase price, at MOTOROLA's option, is the exclusive remedy. THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTIES. IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE LIMITED TO THE DURATION OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY. IN NO EVENT SHALL MOTOROLA BE LIABLE FOR DAMAGES IN EXCESS OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT, FOR ANY LOSS OF USE, LOSS OF TIME, INCONVENIENCE, COMMERCIAL LOSS, LOST PROFITS OR SAVINGS OR OTHER INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE SUCH PRODUCT, TO THE FULL EXTENT SUCH MAY BE DISCLAIMED BY LAW. III. State Law Rights SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LIMITATION ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSIONS MAY NOT APPLY. This warranty gives specific legal rights, and there may be other rights which may vary from state to state. IV. How To Get Warranty Service You must provide proof of purchase (bearing the date of purchase and Product item serial number) in order to receive warranty service and, also, deliver or send the Product item, transportation and insurance prepaid, to an authorized warranty service location. Warranty service will be provided by Motorola through one of its authorized warranty service locations. If you first contact the company which sold you the Product, it can facilitate your obtaining warranty service. You can also call Motorola at 1-800-927-2744 US/Canada. V. What This Warranty Does Not Cover A. Defects or damage resulting from use of the Product in other than its normal and customary manner. B. Defects or damage from misuse, accident, water, or neglect. C. Defects or damage from improper testing, operation, maintenance, installation, alteration, modification, or adjustment. D. Breakage or damage to antennas unless caused directly by defects in material workmanship. E. A Product subjected to unauthorized Product modifications, disassemblies or repairs (including, without limitation, the addition to the Product of non-Motorola supplied equipment) which adversely affect performance of the Product or interfere with Motorola's normal warranty inspection and testing of the Product to verify any warranty claim. F. Product which has had the serial number removed or made illegible. G. Rechargeable batteries if: - any of the seals on the battery enclosure of cells are broken or show evidence of tampering. - the damage or defect is caused by charging or using the battery in equipment or service other than the Product for which it is specified. H. Freight costs to the repair depot. Commercial Warranty xvii I. A Product which, due to illegal or unauthorized alteration of the software/firmware in the Product, does not function in accordance with MOTOROLA’s published specifications or the FCC type acceptance labeling in effect for the Product at the time the Product was initially distributed from MOTOROLA. J. Scratches or other cosmetic damage to Product surfaces that does not affect the operation of the Product. K. Normal and customary wear and tear. VI. Patent And Software Provisions MOTOROLA will defend, at its own expense, any suit brought against the end user purchaser to the extent that it is based on a claim that the Product or parts infringe a United States patent, and MOTOROLA will pay those costs and damages finally awarded against the end user purchaser in any such suit which are attributable to any such claim, but such defense and payments are conditioned on the following: A. that MOTOROLA will be notified promptly in writing by such purchaser of any notice of such claim; B. that MOTOROLA will have sole control of the defense of such suit and all negotiations for its settlement or compromise; and C. should the Product or parts become, or in MOTOROLA's opinion be likely to become, the subject of a claim of infringement of a United States patent, that such purchaser will permit MOTOROLA, at its option and expense, either to procure for such purchaser the right to continue using the Product or parts or to replace or modify the same so that it becomes noninfringing or to grant such purchaser a credit for the Product or parts as depreciated and accept its return. The depreciation will be an equal amount per year over the lifetime of the Product or parts as established by MOTOROLA. MOTOROLA will have no liability with respect to any claim of patent infringement which is based upon the combination of the Product or parts furnished hereunder with software, apparatus or devices not furnished by MOTOROLA, nor will MOTOROLA have any liability for the use of ancillary equipment or software not furnished by MOTOROLA which is attached to or used in connection with the Product. The foregoing states the entire liability of MOTOROLA with respect to infringement of patents by the Product or any parts thereof. Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for MOTOROLA certain exclusive rights for copyrighted MOTOROLA software such as the exclusive rights to reproduce in copies and distribute copies of such Motorola software. MOTOROLA software may be used in only the Product in which the software was originally embodied and such software in such Product may not be replaced, copied, distributed, modified in any way, or used to produce any derivative thereof. No other use including, without limitation, alteration, modification, reproduction, distribution, or reverse engineering of such MOTOROLA software or exercise of rights in such MOTOROLA software is permitted. No license is granted by implication, estoppel or otherwise under MOTOROLA patent rights or copyrights. VII. Governing Law This Warranty is governed by the laws of the State of Illinois, USA. xviii Battery and Charger Warranty Battery and Charger Warranty Workmanship Warranty The workmanship warranty guarantees against defects in workmanship under normal use and service. All MOTOTRBO Batteries Two (2) Years IMPRES Chargers (Single-Unit and Multi-Unit, Non-Display) Two (2) Years IMPRES Chargers (Multi-Unit with Display) One (1) Year Capacity Warranty The capacity warranty guarantees 80% of the rated capacity for the warranty duration. Nickel Metal-Hydride (NiMH) or Lithium-Ion (Li-lon) Batteries 12 Months IMPRES Batteries, When Used Exclusively with IMPRES Chargers 18 Months Introduction: Notations Used in This Manual 1-1 Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Notations Used in This Manual Throughout the text in this publication, you will notice the use of note and caution notations. These notations are used to emphasize that safety hazards exist, and due care must be taken and observed. NOTE An operational procedure, practice, or condition that is essential to emphasize. ! Caution CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, might result in equipment damage. WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or injury. 1.2 Radio Description The XPR series portable radios are available in the following frequency ranges and power levels. Table 1-1. Radio Frequency Ranges and Power Levels Frequency Band Bandwidth Power Level VHF 136–174 MHz 1 Watt or 5 Watt UHF 403–512 MHz 1 Watt or 4 Watt These digital radios are among the most sophisticated two-way radios available. They have a robust design for radio users who need high performance, quality, and reliability in their daily communications. This architecture provides the capability of supporting a multitude of legacy and advanced features resulting in a more cost-effective two-way radio communications solution. 1-2 1.2.1 Introduction: Radio Description Limited Keypad Model Antenna Channel Selector Knob On/Off Volume Control Knob LED Indicator Universal Connector PTT Button Microphone Speaker Side Button 1 Side Button 2 Display OK Button Limited Keypad Figure 1-1. Limited Keypad Model • ON/OFF/VOLUME KNOB – Rotate clockwise until click is heard to turn on radio; rotate counterclockwise until click is heard to turn off radio. Rotate clockwise to increase volume level; rotate counter-clockwise to decrease volume level. • LED INDICATOR – Red, green and amber light-emitting diodes indicate operating status. • LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) – 65 x132 full dot matrix grayscale display provides visual information about many radio features.. • MENU NAVIGATION KEYS – Five keys to provide menu navigation and selection interface. • FRONT BUTTONS and SIDE BUTTONS – These four buttons are field programmable using the CPS. • CHANNEL SELECTOR KNOB – Rotate clockwise to increment and counter clockwise to decrement the channel. • PUSH-TO-TALK (PTT) – Press to execute voice operations (e.g. Group call and Private Call). • ANTENNA – Provides the needed RF amplification when transmitting or receiving. • MICROPHONE – Allows the voice to be sent when PTT or voice operations are activated. • UNIVERSAL CONNECTOR – Interface point for all accessories to be used with the radio. It has eight points to which specific accessories will connect and be activated. • SPEAKER – Outputs all tones and audio that are generated by the radio (e.g. features like keypad tones and voice audio). Introduction: Radio Description 1.2.2 1-3 Non Display Model Antenna Channel Selector Knob On/Off Volume Control Knob LED Indicator PTT Button Universal Connector Microphone Speaker Side Button 1 Side Button 2 Figure 1-2. Non Display Model • ON/OFF/VOLUME KNOB – Rotate clockwise until click is heard to turn on radio; rotate counterclockwise until click is heard to turn off radio. Rotate clockwise to increase volume level; rotate counter-clockwise to decrease volume level. • LED INDICATOR – Red, green and orange light-emitting diodes indicate operating status. • SIDE BUTTONS – These 2 buttons are field programmable using the CPS. • CHANNEL SELECTOR KNOB – Rotate clockwise to increment and counter clockwise to decrement the channel. • PUSH-TO-TALK (PTT) – Press to execute voice operations (e.g. Group call and Private Call). • ANTENNA – Provides the needed RF amplification when transmitting or receiving. • MICROPHONE – Allows the voice to be sent when PTT or voice operations are activated. • UNIVERSAL CONNECTOR – Interface point for all accessories to be used with the radio. It has eight points to which specific accessories will connect to and be activated. • SPEAKER – Outputs all tones and audio that are generated by the radio (e.g. features like keypad tones and voice audio). 1-4 1.3 Introduction: Portable Radio Model Numbering Scheme Portable Radio Model Numbering Scheme Model No.Example : Position : AA H 0 2 J D H 9 V A 2 A N 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Unique Variation N: Standard Package AZ: Asia LA: Latin America AA: North America MD: Europe Version Letter H: Portable XPR 3000 Model Series: 02 Band J: 136-174 MHz R: 403-527 MHz Power Level C: 1.0,2.0,2.5 or 3.5 Watt D: 4.0-5.0 Watt Physical Packages C: Plain Model H: Monochrome Display LKP T: No Display - Limited Tier Feature Level 1: Standard w/ FM 2. Non-FM 3. CSA IE CEx ATEX 4. CQST Primary System Type A: Conventional B: Trunking C: Analog Only Primary Operation U: WiFi Only W: Basic (No WiFi, Bluetooth, GOB) Channel Information 8: Variable/Programmable Channel Spacing w/ unique # of channels 9: Variable/Programmable Channel Spacing Figure 1-3. Portable Radio Model Numbering Scheme Introduction: Model Charts 1.4 Model Charts 1.4.1 VHF Model Chart 1-5 XPR 3000e Series, VHF, 136–174 MHz Model AAH02JDH9VA1AN AAH02JDC9VA1AN Item X PMLD4735_ X PMLD4736_ X PMLN7294_ X PMLN7272_ Description XPR 3500e, 136–174 MHz, 5W, CFS WiFi, MOTOTRBO Limited Keypad Portable XPR 3300e, 136–174 MHz, 5W, CFS WiFi, MOTOTRBO Non Keypad Portable Description Back Cover Kit, CFS WiFi, MOTOTRBO Limited Keypad Portable Back Cover Kit, CFS WiFi, MOTOTRBO Non Keypad Portable Front Cover Kit Limited Keypad Front Cover Kit Non Keypad X X PMAD4117_ VHF Helical Antenna (136–155 MHz) X X PMAD4116_ VHF HelicalAntenna (144–165 MHz) X X PMAD4118_ VHF Helical Antenna (152–174 MHz) X X PMAD4119_ VHF Stubby Antenna (136–148 MHz) X X PMAD4120_ VHF Stubby Antenna (146–160 MHz) X X PMAD4121_ VHF Stubby Antenna (160–174 MHz) 1-6 1.4.2 Introduction: Model Charts UHF Model Chart XPR 3000e Series, UHF, 403–512 MHz Model AAH02RDH9VA1AN AAH02RDC9VA1AN Item X PMLE5107_ X PMLE5073_ X PMLN7294_ X PMLN7272_ Description XPR 3500e, 403-512 MHz, 4W, CFS WiFi, MOTOTRBO Limited Keypad Portable XPR 3300e, 403-512 MHz, 4W, CFS WiFi, MOTOTRBO Non Keypad Portable Description Back Cover Kit, CFS WiFi, MOTOTRBO Limited Keypad Portable Back Cover Kit, CFS WiFi, MOTOTRBO Non Keypad Portable Front Cover Kit Limited Keypad Front Cover Kit Non Keypad X X PMAE4069_ UHF Stubby Antenna 403–450 MHz X X PMAE4070_ UHF Stubby Antenna 440–490 MHz X X PMAE4071_ UHF Stubby Antenna 470–527 MHz X X PMAE4068_ UHF Whip Antenna 403–527 MHz X X PMAE4079_ Slim UHF Whip Antena 403–527 MHz Introduction: Specifications 1.5 1-7 Specifications General Channel Capacity Limited Keypad XPR 3500 Non Keypad XPR 3300 128 16 Frequency Dimensions (HxWxT) w/ NiMH battery Weight (with Core Slim LiIon battery) (with IMPRES LiIon battery) (with LiIon IP57 battery) VHF: 136 – 174 MHz UHF: 403 – 512 MHz 122.0 x 56.0 x 39.4 mm 122.0 x 56.0 x 39.4 mm 281g 264g 281g 264g 299g 282g Power Supply 7.5V nominal FCC Description UHF : AZ489FT7068 VHF : AZ489FT7069 IC Description UHF : 109U-89FT7068 VHF : 109U-89FT7069 Average battery life at 5/5/90 duty cycle with battery saver enabled in carrier squelch and transmitter in high power. Core NiMH IP56 Battery (1400mAh) Analog: 9.5 hrs Digital: 12.0 hrs Analog: 9.5 hrs Digital: 12.0 hrs Core Li-Mn Low Temp Submersible Battery (1400maH) Analog: 9.5 hrs Digital: 12.0 hrs Analog: 9.5 hrs Digital: 12.0 hrs IMPRES IP56 LiIon Battery (1600mAh) Analog: 11.0 hrs Digital: 14.5 hrs Analog: 11.0 hrs Digital: 14.5 hrs Core Slim LiIon Battery (1650 mAH) Analog: 11.5 hrs Digital: 15.0 hrs Analog: 11.5 hrs Digital: 15.0 hrs Slim IMPRES LiIon Battery (2050 mAH) Analog: 14.0 hrs Digital: 18.5 hrs Analog: 14.0 hrs Digital: 18.5 hrs IMPRES LiIon Battery (2250 mAH) Analog: 16.0 hrs Digital: 20.5 hrs Analog: 16.0 hrs Digital: 20.5 hrs IMPRES TIA4950 Hi-Cap LiIon Battery (2900 mAH) Analog: 20.0 hrs Digital: 26.5 hrs Analog: 20.0 hrs Digital: 26.5 hrs IMPRES Ultra Hi-Cap LiIon Battery (3000 mAH) Analog: 21.0 hrs Digital: 27.5 hrs Analog: 21.0 hrs Digital: 27.5 hrs NOTE Weight can have 5% margin of error 1-8 Introduction: Specifications Receiver Frequencies Channel Spacing Frequency Stability (-30°C to +60°C) Limited Keypad XPR 3500 Non Keypad XPR 3300 VHF: 136 – 174 MHz UHF: 403 – 512 MHz 12.5 kHz/ 20 kHz/ 25* kHz +/-0.5 ppm Analog Sensitivity (12 dB SINAD) 0.26 uV (0.15 uV typical) Digital Sensitivity (5% BER) 0.22 uV ( 0.13 uV typical) Intermodulation (TIA603D) 70 dB Adjacent Channel Selectivity TIA603A TIA603D 60 dB @ 12.5 kHz, 70 dB @ 20/25 kHz 45 dB @ 12.5 kHz, 70 dB @ 20/25 kHz Spurious Rejection (TIA603D) 70 dB Rated Audio Audio Distortion @ Rated Audio 500 mW 5% (3% typical) Hum and Noise -40 dB @ 12.5 kHz -45 dB @ 20/25 kHz Audio Response TIA603D Conducted Spurious Emission (TIA603D) -57 dBm NOTE *25 kHz is NOT available in the USA. FCC narrowbanding rules do not allow operation of this model on 25 kHz configuration in Part 90 VHF/UHF frequencies. Introduction: Specifications Transmitter 1-9 Limited Keypad XPR 3500 Frequencies Non Keypad XPR 3300 VHF: 136 – 174 MHz UHF: 403 – 512 MHz Channel Spacing 12.5 kHz/25* kHz Frequency Stability (-30°C to +60°C) +/-0.5 ppm Power Output (Low Power) 1W Power Output (High Power) VHF: 5 W UHF: 4 W Modulation Limiting +/-2.5 kHz @ 12.5 kHz +/-5.0 kHz @ 25 kHz* FM Hum and Noise -40 dB @ 12.5 kHz -45 dB @ 25 kHz* Conducted / Radiated Emission -36 dBm < 1 GHz -30 dBm > 1 GHz Adjacent Channel Power 60 dB @ 12.5 kHz 70 dB @ 25 kHz* Audio Response TIA603D Audio Distortion 3% FM Modulation 12.5 kHz: 11K0F3E 25 kHz: 16K0F3E 4FSK Digital Modulation 12.5kHz Data: 7K60F1D & 7K60FXD 12.5kHz Voice: 7K60F1E & 7K60FXE Digital Vocoder Type Digital Protocol AMBE+2™ ETSI-TS102361-1 ETSI-TS102361-2 ETSI-TS102361-3 NOTE *25 kHz is NOT available in the USA. FCC narrowbanding rules do not allow operation of this model on 25 kHz configuration in Part 90 VHF/UHF frequencies. Conforms to: ETSI TS 102 361 (Parts 1, 2 & 3) - ETSI DMR Standard ETSI EN 300 086 - ETSI RF Specifications (Analog) ETSI EN 300 113 - ETSI RF Specifications (Digital) 1999/5/EC (R&TTE - Radio and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment) 2002/95/EC (RohS - Banned Substances) 2002/96/EC (WEEE - Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) 94/62/EC (Packaging and Packaging Waste) Radio meets applicable regulatory requirements. 1-10 Introduction: Specifications VHF Self-Quieter Frequencies UHF Self-Quieter Frequencies 139.2 403.2 144 422.4 148.8 427.2 153.6 432 158.4 446.4 160 456 163.2 460.8 168 465.6 172.03 480 172.8 499.2 504 508.8 519.25 Military Standards Applicable MIL–STD 810C 810D 810E 810F 810G Metho ds Procedures Meth ods Procedures Method s Procedures Methods Procedures Methods Prodecures Low Pressure 500.1 I 500.2 II 500.3 II 500.4 II 500.5 II High Temperature 501.1 I, II 501.2 I/A1,II/ A1 501.3 I/A1, II/ A1 501.4 I/Hot, II/Hot 501.5 I/A1, II/A1 Low Temperature 502.1 I 502.2 I/C3, II/ C1 502.3 I/C3, II/ C1 502.4 I/C3, II/ C1 502.5 I/C3, II/C1 Temperature Shock 503.1 I 503.2 A1/C3 503.3 A1/C3 503.4 I 503.5 I-C Solar Radiation 505.1 II 505.2 I/HotDry 505.3 I/HotDry 505.4 I/HotDry 505.5 I/A1 Rain 506.1 I, II 506.2 I, II 506.3 I,II 506.4 I, III 506.5 I, III Humidity 507.1 II 507.2 II/HotHumid 507.3 II/HotHumid 507.4 – 507.5 I/Hot-Humid Salt fog 509.1 I 509.2 I 509.3 I 509.4 – 509.5 – Dust 510.1 I, II 510.2 I, II 510.3 I, II 510.4 I, II 510.5 I, II Vibration 514.2 VIII/F, CurveW, XI 514.3 I/ Cat10, II/Cat3 514.4 I/Cat10, II/Cat3 514.5 I/Cat24 II/Cat5 514.6 I/Cat24, II/ Cat5 Shock 516.2 I, II 516.3 I, IV 516.4 I, IV 516.5 I, IV 516.6 I, IV Introduction: Specifications 1-11 Environmental Specifications *Operating Temperature -30 °C to +60 °C Storage Temperature -40 °C to +85 °C Thermal Shock Per MIL-STD Humidity Per MIL-STD ESD IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 Water Intrusion IEC 60529 -IP67 Packaging Test MIL-STD 810D and E * Operating temperature specification with LiIon battery is -10 °C to +60 °C. Operating temperature specification with NiMH battery is -20 °C to +60 °C. 1-12 Introduction: Specifications Notes Chapter 2 Test Equipment and Service Aids 2.1 Recommended Test Equipment The list of equipment contained in Table 2-1 includes most of the standard test equipment required for servicing Motorola portable radios. Table 2-1. Recommended Test Equipment Equipment Characteristics Example Application Service Monitor Can be used as a substitute for items marked with an asterisk (*) Aeroflex 3920 (www.aeroflex.com), Frequency/deviation meter and signal generator for wide-range troubleshooting and alignment Digital RMS Multimeter * 100 µV to 300 V 5 Hz to 1 MHz 10 Mega Ohm Impedance Fluke 179 or equivalent (www.fluke.com) AC/DC voltage and current measurements. Audio voltage measurements RF Signal Generator * 100 MHz to 1 GHz -130 dBm to +10 dBm FM Modulation 0 kHz to 10 kHz Audio Frequency 100 Hz to 10 kHz Agilent N5181A (www.agilent.com), Ramsey RSG1000B (www.ramseyelectronics.com), or equivalent Receiver measurements Oscilloscope * 2 Channel 50 MHz Bandwidth 5 mV/div to 20 V/div Leader LS8050 (www.leaderusa.com), Tektronix TDS1001b (www.tektronix.com), or equivalent Waveform measurements Power Meter and Sensor * 5% Accuracy 100 MHz to 500 MHz 50 Watts Bird 43 Thruline Watt Meter (www.bird-electronic.com) or equivalent Transmitter power output measurements RF Millivolt Meter 100 mV to 3 V RF 10 kHz to 1 GHz Boonton 92EA (www.boonton.com) or equivalent RF level measurements Power Supply 0 V to 32 V 0 A to 20 A B&K Precision 1790 (www.bkprecision.com) or equivalent Voltage supply 2-2 Test Equipment and Service Aids Service Aids 2.2 Service Aids Table 2-2 lists the service aids recommended for working on the radio. While all of these items are available from Motorola, most are standard workshop equipment items, and any equivalent item capable of the same performance may be substituted for the item listed. Table 2-2. Service Aids Motorola Part No. Description Application RLN4460_ Portable Test Set Enables connection to the audio/accessory jack. Allows switching for radio testing. RVN5115_ Customer Programming Software on CD-ROM Allows servicer to program radio parameters, tune and troubleshoot radios. PMKN4115_ Portable Programming Cable This cable connects the radio to a USB port for radio programming and data applications. PMKN4117_ Portable Programming, Testing & Alignment Cable This cable connects the radio to a USB port for radio programming, testing and alignment. Note: 1. This cable does not support external PTT using Testbox. 2. This cable does not auto route to external Audio path once the cable is attached. 3. All test instructions will require through software tool (eg. CPS, Tuner, etc.) PMNN4428_ 7.5V Universal Battery Eliminator Connects to radio via battery eliminator cable. PMLN6154_ RF Adaptor Application adapts radio's antenna port to BC cabling of test equipment. PMLN6201_ RF Adaptor Holder Holds RF adaptor in place. PMLN6422_ SMA RF Cable RF cable with SMA and N-type connector 1185937A01 Grease Acts to lubricate parts. TL000013A01 Chassis and Knob Opener Separates the chassis from the front housing. NLN9839_ Vacuum Pump Kit Allows servicer to test for leakages. NTN4265_ Pressure Pump Kit Allows servicer to locate leakages. 5871134M01 Connector Fitting This connector allows the vacuum hose to be connected to the radio chassis. 3271133M01 Fitting Seal This seal secures the connector fitting to the radio chassis. Test Equipment and Service Aids Programming, Testing and Alignment Cable Programming, Testing and Alignment Cable #14 #25 “P1” #1 #13 PMKN4117A “P4” #1 #3 #5 #7 DATA CABLE 2.3 2-3 #2 #4 #6 #8 “P3” #1 “P2” #4 Figure 2-1. Programming, Testing and Alignment Cable 2-4 Test Equipment and Service Aids Programming, Testing and Alignment Cable Table 2-3. Pin Configuration of Side Connector CONNECTION P1 P2 Pin Pin Pin 1 1 VCC (5V) 3 5 DATA+ 2 4 DATA- 4 8 GROUND 1&5 2 EXTERNAL SPEAKER+ 2&7 3 EXTERNAL SPEAKER- 17 6 EXTERNAL MIC+ 16 7 EXTERNAL MIC- 16 2 P3 Function 1 3 4 6 5 8 Figure 2-2. Pin Layout of Side Connector 7 Transceiver Performance Testing General 3-1 Chapter 3 Transceiver Performance Testing 3.1 General These radios meet published specifications through their manufacturing process by utilizing highaccuracy laboratory-quality test equipment. The recommended field service equipment approaches the accuracy of the manufacturing equipment with few exceptions. This accuracy must be maintained in compliance with the manufacturer’s recommended calibration schedule. Although these radios function in digital and analog modes, all testing is done in analog mode. 3.2 Setup Supply voltage is provided using a 7.5 VDC power supply. The equipment required for alignment procedures is connected as shown in the Radio Tuning Equipment Setup Diagram, Figure 4-2. Do NOT use any form of connector, e.g. wires, crocodile clips, and probes, to supply voltage to the radio, other than the Motorola approved battery eliminator. Initial equipment control settings should be as indicated in Table 3-1. The remaining tables in this chapter contain the following related technical data: Table Number Title 3-2 Front Panel Access Test Mode Displays 3-3 Test Environments 3-4 Test Frequencies 3-5 Transmitter Performance Checks 3-6 Receiver Performance Checks Table 3-1. Initial Equipment Control Settings Service Monitor Power Supply Test Set Monitor Mode: Power Monitor Voltage: 7.5Vdc Speaker set: A RF Attn: -70 DC on/standby: Standby Speaker/load: Speaker AM, CW, FM: FM Volt Range: 10V PTT: OFF 3-2 Transceiver Performance Testing Setup Table 3-1. Initial Equipment Control Settings Service Monitor Oscilloscope Source: Mod Oscilloscope Horizontal: 10mSec/Div Oscilloscope Vertical: 2.5kHz/Div Oscilloscope Trigger: Auto Monitor Image: Hi Monitor Bandwidth: Narrow Monitor Squelch: Middle setting Monitor Vol: 1/4 setting Power Supply Test Set Current: 2.5A Setup: Set up the DMR Transmitter and Receiver Test as per Figure 3-1. a. Connect the Programming cable to the radio and to the computer. b. Remove RF plug (black) as shown in Figure 4.5, on page 4-3 c. Connect the RF antenna adaptor to the 50 Ohm RF Input/Output port of the radio as shown in Figure 3-1. Connect the other end of the RF antenna adaptor to the T/R port of the Radio Test Set 3920 using the RF cable shown in Figure 3-1. See “RF Adaptor Assembly” on page 4-3 for complete RF Adaptor Assembly steps. Ant. Input / Output T/R Port Modulated RF Test Signal / Tx modulated RF Signal Programming Cable Battery Eliminator Power Supply Figure 3-1. DMR Radio Transmitter and Receiver Testing Setup Transceiver Performance Testing Display Model Test Mode 3.3 Display Model Test Mode 3.3.1 Entering Display Radio Test Mode 3-3 1. Turn the radio on. 2. Within 10 seconds after Self Test is complete, press Side Button 2 five times in succession 3. The radio beeps and will show a series of displays that will give information regarding various version numbers and subscriber specific information. The displays are described in Table 3-2. Table 3-2. Front Panel Access Test Mode Displays Name of Display Description Appears Service Mode The literal string indicates the radio has entered test mode. Always Host Version The version of host firmware. Always DSP Version The version of DSP firmware. Always Model Number The radio’s model number as programmed in the codeplug. Always MSN The radio’s serial number as programmed in the codeplug. Always FLASHCODE The FLASH codes as programmed in the codeplug. Always RF Band The radio’s band. Always NOTE The radio stops at each display for 2 seconds before moving to the next information display. If the information cannot fit into 1 line, the radio display scrolls automatically character by character after 1 second to view the whole information. If the Left Navigation Key () is pressed before the last information display, the radio shall suspend the information display until the user presses Right Navigation Key () to resume the information display. The radio beeps for each button press. After the last display, RF Test Mode will be displayed. 3.3.2 RF Test Mode When the radio is operating in its normal environment, the radio's microcontroller controls the RF channel selection, transmitter key-up, and receiver muting, according to the customer codeplug configuration. However, when the unit is on the bench for testing, alignment, or repair, it must be removed from its normal environment via a special routine, called TEST MODE or air test. In RF Test Mode, the display upon the first line is “RF Test”, together with the power level icon at the right end of the first line. The display upon the second line is the test environment, the channel number and channel spacing. The default test environment is CSQ. 1. Each short press of Side Button 2 changes the test environment (CSQ->TPL->DIG->USQ ->CSQ). The radio beeps once when radio toggles to CSQ, beeps twice for TPL, beeps three times for DIG and beeps four times for USQ. NOTE DIG is digital mode and other test environments are analog mode as described in Table 3-3. 3-4 Transceiver Performance Testing Display Model Test Mode Table 3-3. Test Environments No. of Beeps Description Function 1 Carrier Squelch (CSQ) RX: if carrier detected TX: mic audio 2 Tone Private-Line (TPL) RX: unsquelch if carrier and tone detected TX: mic audio + tone 3 Digital Mode (DIG) RX: if carrier detected TX: mic audio 4 Unsquelch (USQ) RX: constant unsquelch TX: mic audio 2. Each short press of Side Button 1 toggles the channel spacing between 25 kHz* and 12.5 kHz . The radio beeps twice for 25 kHz* and beeps three times for 12.5 kHz. 3. Turning of the Channel Knob changes the test channel from 1 to 14 as described in Table 3-4. The radio beeps in each position. Table 3-4. Test Frequencies Channel Selector Switch Position Test Channel UHF VHF 350 MHz 1 Low Power 9 High Power TX#1 or #9 RX#1 or #9 403.15 403.15 136.075 136.075 350.025 350.025 2 Low Power 10 High Power TX#2 or #10 RX#2 or #10 423.25 423.25 143.575 143.575 357.525 357.525 3 Low Power 11 High Power TX#3 or #11 RX#3 or #11 444.35 444.35 146.575 146.575 364.525 364.525 4 Low Power 12 High Power TX#4 or #12 RX#4 or #12 465.45 465.45 155.575 155.575 371.525 371.525 5 Low Power 13 High Power TX#5 or #13 RX#5 or #13 485.55 485.55 161.575 161.575 378.525 378.525 6 Low Power 14 High Power TX#6 or #14 RX#6 or #14 506.65 506.65 167.575 167.575 385.525 385.525 7 Low Power 15 High Power TX#7 or #15 RX#7 or #15 526.75 526.75 173.975 173.975 392.525 392.525 8 Low Power 16 High Power TX#8 or #16 RX#8 or #16 527.00 527.00 174.000 174.000 399.925 399.925 NOTE *25 kHz is NOT available in the USA. FCC narrowbanding rules do not allow operation of this model on 25 kHz configuration in Part 90 VHF/UHF frequencies. Transceiver Performance Testing Display Model Test Mode 3-5 Table 3-5. Transmitter Performance Checks Test Name Communications Analyzer Radio Test Set Comments Reference Frequency Mode: PWR MON 4th channel test frequency* Monitor: Frequency error Input at RF In/Out TEST MODE, Test Channel 4 carrier squelch Please use the PTT Toggle button in Tuner for continous transmit. Frequency error to be ±201Hz for UHF ±68 Hz for VHF Power RF As above As above As above Low Power: 0.9 – 1.5W (VHF/ UHF) High Power: 4.0 – 4.8W (UHF) High Power: 5.0 – 6.0W (VHF) Voice Modulation Mode: PWR MON 4th channel test frequency* atten to -70, input to RF In/Out Monitor: DVM: AC Volts Set 1kHz Mod Out level for 0.025Vrms at test set, 80mVrms at AC/DC test set jack As above As above, meter selector to mic Deviation: ≥ 4.0 kHz but ≤ 5.0 kHz (25 kHz* Ch Sp). Voice Modulation (internal) Mode: PWR MON 4th channel test frequency* atten to -70, input to RF In/Out TEST MODE, Test Channel 4 carrier squelch output at antenna Remove modulation input Press PTT switch on radio. Say “four” loudly into the radio mic. Measure deviation: ≥ 4.0 kHz but ≤ 5.0 kHz (25 kHz* Ch Sp) TPL Modulation As above 4th channel test frequency* BW to narrow TEST MODE, Test Channel 4 TPL As above Deviation: ≥500Hz but ≤1000Hz (25 kHz* Ch Sp). * See Table 3-4 NOTE *25 kHz is NOT available in the USA. FCC narrowbanding rules do not allow operation of this model on 25 kHz configuration in Part 90 VHF/UHF frequencies. 3-6 Transceiver Performance Testing Display Model Test Mode Table 3-6. Receiver Performance Checks Communications Analyzer Radio Reference Frequency Mode: PWR MON 4th channel test frequency* Monitor: Frequency error Input at RF In/Out TEST MODE, Test Channel 4 carrier squelch output at antenna Please use the PTT Toggle button in Tuner for continous transmit. Frequency error to be ±201Hz for UHF ±68 Hz for VHF Rated Audio Mode: GEN Output level: 1.0mV RF 6th channel test frequency* Mod: 1kHz tone at 3kHz deviation Monitor: DVM: AC Volts TEST MODE Test Channel 6 carrier squelch Meter selector to Audio PA Set volume control to 2.83 Vrms Distortion As above, except to distortion As above As above Distortion <3.0% Sensitivity (SINAD) As above, except SINAD, lower the RF level for 12dB SINAD. As above Nil RF input to be <0.35μV Noise Squelch Threshold (only radios with conventional system need to be tested) RF level set to 1mV RF As above Meter selection to Audio PA, speaker/load to speaker Set volume control to 2.83Vrms As above, except change frequency to a conventional system. Raise RF level from zero until radio unsquelches. Out of TEST MODE; select a conventional system As above Unsquelch to occur at <0.25μV. Preferred SINAD = 6 – 8dB Test Name * See Table 3-4 Test Set Comments Transceiver Performance Testing Display Model Test Mode 3.3.3 3-7 Display Test Mode 1. Press and hold Side Button 1 to enter display test mode. 2. Upon any button or key press, the LCD shall display the growing horizontal bars. Press any button until the LCD display turns black and change to vertical bars. Press any button until LCD display full screen black and change to icon display. 3. The LCD shall display RSSI icon (with full bar), monitor icon, tone disabled icon, priority-two channel scan icon, unread message icon, emergency icon, talkaround icon, and battery strength indicator icon (with full bar). 4. The LCD display shall become clear and consequently display the rest of the icons, high power level icon (H), companding icon, option board icon, and secure operation icon upon any button/key press. 3.3.4 LED Test Mode 1. Press and hold Side Button 1 after Display Test Mode. The radio beeps once and displays “LED Test Mode”. 2. Upon any button/key press, the radio lights the red LED and displays “Red LED On”. 3. Consequently, upon any button/key press, the red LED is turned off and the radio lights the green LED and displays “Green LED On”. 4. Upon any successive button/key press, the green LED is turned off, and the radio shall light both LEDs up while displaying “Both LEDs On”. Since there is only one LED on the portable, the LED color will be amber when the radio lights both LEDs. 3.3.5 Backlight Test Mode 1. Press and hold Side Button 1 after LED Test Mode. The radio beeps once and displays “Backlight Test Mode”. 2. The radio turns on both LCD and keypad backlight together. 3.3.6 Speaker Tone Test Mode 1. Press and hold Side Button 1 after Backlight Test Mode. The radio beeps once and displays “Speaker Tone Test Mode”. 2. The radio generates a 1 KHz tone with the internal speaker. 3.3.7 Earpiece Tone Test Mode 1. Press and hold Side Button 1 after Speaker Tone Test Mode. The radio beeps once and displays “Earpiece Tone Test Mode”. 2. The radio generates a 1 KHz tone with the earpiece. 3.3.8 Audio Loopback Earpiece Test Mode 1. Press and hold Side Button 1 after Earpiece Tone Test Mode. The radio beeps once and displays “Audio Loopback Earpiece Test Mode”. 2. The radio shall route any audio on the external mic to the earpiece. 3-8 3.3.9 Transceiver Performance Testing Display Model Test Mode Battery Check Test Mode 1. Press and hold Side Button 1 after Audio Loopback Earpiece Test Mode. The radio beeps once and momentarily displays “Battery Check Test Mode”. 2. The radio will display the following: Rem. Capacity100% Figure 3-2. Battery Check Test Mode Display 3.3.10 Button/Knob/PTT Test Mode 1. Press and hold Side Button 1 after Battery Check Test Mode. The radio beeps once and displays “Button Test”(line 1). 2. Rotate the Volume Knob; “2/1” through “2/255” appears. The radio beeps at each position. 3. Rotate the Channel Knob; When rotate the channel knob in clockwise, “4/1” appear. When rotate the channel knob in counter clockwise, “4/-1” appear. The radio beeps at each position. 4. Press Side Button 1; “96/1” appears & radio beeps; release, “96/0” appears & radio beeps. 5. Press Side Button 2; “97/1”appears & radio beeps; release, “97/0” appears & radio beeps. 6. Press the PTT Switch; “1/1” appears & radio beeps; release, “1/0” appears & radio beeps. 7. Keypad Checks: - Press P1, “160/1” appears & radio beeps; release, “160/0” appears & radio beeps. - Press P2, “161/1” appears & radio beeps; release, “161/0” appears & radio beeps. - Press MENU, “139/1” appears & radio beeps; release, “139/0” appears & radio beeps. - Press BACK, “129/1” appears & radio beeps; release, “129/0” appears & radio beeps. - Press , "128/1" appears & radio beeps; "128/0" appears & radio beeps. - Press , "130/1" appears & radio beeps; "130/0" appears & radio beeps. - Press OK, "85/1" appears & radio beeps; "85/0" appears & radio beeps. Transceiver Performance Testing Non-Display Model Test Mode 3.4 Non-Display Model Test Mode 3.4.1 Entering Non-Display Radio Test Mode 3-9 1. Turn the radio on. 2. Within 10 seconds after “Self Test” is complete, press Side Button 2 five times in succession. 3. The radio beeps. 3.4.2 RF Test Mode When the radio is operating in its normal environment, the radio's microcontroller controls the RF channel selection, transmitter key-up, and receiver muting, according to the customer codeplug configuration. However, when the unit is on the bench for testing, alignment, or repair, it must be removed from its normal environment via a special routine, called TEST MODE or “air test”. 1. Each short press of Side Button 2 changes the test environment (CSQ->TPL->DIG->USQ ->CSQ). The radio beeps once when radio toggles to CSQ, beeps twice for TPL, beeps three times for DIG and beeps four times for USQ. NOTE DIG is digital mode and other test environments are analog mode as described in Table 3-3. 2. Each short press of Side Button 1 toggles the channel spacing between 25 KHz* and 12.5 KHz. The radio beeps twice for 25KHz* and beeps three times for 12.5KHz. 3. Turning of the Channel Knob changes the test channel from 1 to 14 as described in Table 3-4. The radio beeps in each position. 3.4.3 LED Test Mode 1. Press and hold Side Button 1 in RF Test Mode. The radio beeps once. 2. Upon any button/key press, the radio lights up the red LED. 3. Consequently, upon any button/key press, the red LED is turned off and the radio turns on the green LED. 4. Consequently, upon any button/key press, the green LED is turned off the radio shall turn on both LEDs. 3.4.4 Speaker Tone Test Mode 1. Press and hold Side Button 1 after LED Test Mode. The radio beeps once. 2. The radio generates a 1 KHz tone with the internal speaker. NOTE *25 kHz is NOT available in the USA. FCC narrowbanding rules do not allow operation of this model on 25 kHz configuration in Part 90 VHF/UHF frequencies. 3-10 3.4.5 Transceiver Performance Testing Non-Display Model Test Mode Earpiece Tone Test Mode 1. Press and hold Side Button 1 after Speaker Tone Test Mode. The radio beeps once. 2. The radio generates a 1 KHz tone with the earpiece. 3.4.6 Audio Loopback Earpiece Test Mode 1. Press and hold Side Button 1 after Earpiece Tone Test Mode. The radio beeps once. 2. The radio shall route any audio on the external mic to the earpiece. 3.4.7 Battery Check Test Mode 1. Press and hold Side Button 1 after Audio Loopback Earpiece Test Mode. The radio beeps once. 2. The radio LED lights up accordingly; green LED for High Battery Level, amber LED for Mid Battery Level and blinking red LED for Low Battery Level. 3.4.8 Button/Knob/PTT Test Mode 1. Press and hold Side Button 1 after Battery Check Test Mode. The radio beeps once. 2. Rotate the Volume Knob; the radio beeps at each position. 3. Rotate the Channel Knob; the radio beeps at each position. 4. Press Side Button 1; the radio beeps; release, the radio beeps. 5. Press Side Button 2; the radio beeps; release, the radio beeps. 6. Press the PTT Switch; the radio beeps; release, the radio beeps. Chapter 4 Radio Programming and Tuning 4.1 Introduction This chapter provides an overview of the MOTOTRBO Customer Programming Software (CPS), as well as the Tuner and AirTracer applications, which are all designed for use in a Windows 7/Vista/XP environment. These programs are available in one kit as listed in Table 4-1. An Installation Guide is also included with the kit. NOTE Refer to the appropriate program on-line help files for the programming procedures. Table 4-1. Software Installation Kits Radio Tuning Setup Description 4.2 Part Number MOTOTRBO CPS and AirTracer on CD-ROM PMVN4130_ MOTOTRBO Tuner on CD-ROM PMVN4131_ Customer Programming Software Setup The CPS programming setup, shown in Figure 4-1 is used to program the radio. NOTE Refer to appropriate program on-line help files for the programming procedures. ! Caution Computer USB ports can be sensitive to Electrostatic Discharge. Do not touch exposed contacts on cable when connected to a computer. Radio Battery Portable Programming Cable PMKN4115_ Figure 4-1. CPS Programming Setup 4-2 4.3 Radio Programming and Tuning AirTracer Application Tool AirTracer Application Tool The MOTOTRBO AirTracer application tool has the ability to capture over-the-air digital radio traffic and save the captured data into a file. The AirTracer application tool can also retrieve and save internal error logs from MOTOTRBO radios. The saved files can be analyzed by trained Motorola personnel to suggest improvements in system configurations or to help isolate problems. 4.4 Radio Tuning Setup A personal computer (PC), Windows 7/Vista/XP and a tuner program are required to tune the radio. NOTE Refer to the appropriate program online help files for the tuning procedures. To perform the tuning procedures, the radio must be connected to the PC and test equipment setup as shown in Figure 4-2. Battery Eliminator 7.5V Reg. PMNN4428 +12VDC Power Supply Service Monitor or Counter Transmit RF Adaptor Wattmeter Radio Receive 10 dB Pad RF Generator Audio In Test Box RLN4460_ Programming, Testing & Alignment Cable PMKN4117 Figure 4-2. Radio Tuning Equipment Setup Tx Audio Generator Rx Sinad Meter AC Voltmeter Radio Programming and Tuning Radio Tuning Setup 4.4.1 4-3 RF Plug Dissassembly 1. Use a tweezer to lift up one end of the RF plug and pull it out. RF Plug Figure 4-3. RF Plug disassembly 2. Insert the RF Adaptor into the front housing. RF Adaptor Figure 4-4. RF Adaptor insertion 4-4 Radio Programming and Tuning Radio Tuning Setup 3. Screw in the RF adaptor to the front housing. Figure 4-5. RF Adaptor screw 4. Insert the RF connector. Figure 4-6. RF Connector Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Introduction 5-1 Chapter 5 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures 5.1 Introduction This chapter provides details about the following: • Preventive maintenance (inspection and cleaning). • Safe handling of CMOS and LDMOS devices. • Disassembly and reassembly of the radio. • Repair procedures and techniques. 5.2 Preventive Maintenance Periodic visual inspection and cleaning is recommended. 5.2.1 Inspection Check that the external surfaces of the radio are clean, and that all external controls and switches are functional. It is not recommended to inspect the interior electronic circuitry. 5.2.2 Cleaning Procedures The following procedures describe the recommended cleaning agents and the methods to be used when cleaning the external and internal surfaces of the radio. External surfaces include the front kit, housing assembly and battery case. These surfaces should be cleaned whenever a periodic visual inspection reveals the presence of smudges, grease, and/or grime. NOTE Internal surfaces should be cleaned only when the radio is disassembled for service or repair. The only recommended agent for cleaning the external radio surfaces is a 0.5% solution of a mild dishwashing detergent in water. The only factory recommended liquid for cleaning the printed circuit boards and their components is isopropyl alcohol (100% by volume). ! Caution The effects of certain chemicals and their vapors can have harmful results on certain plastics. Avoid using aerosol sprays, tuner cleaners and other chemicals. 5-2 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Safe Handling of CMOS and LDMOS Devices Cleaning External Plastic Surfaces Apply the 0.5% detergent-water solution sparingly with a stiff, non-metallic, short-bristled brush to work all loose dirt away from the radio. Use a soft, absorbent, lintless cloth or tissue to remove the solution and dry the radio. Make sure that no water remains entrapped near the connectors, cracks, or crevices. Cleaning Internal Circuit Boards and Components Isopropyl alcohol (100%) may be applied with a stiff, non-metallic, short-bristled brush to dislodge embedded or caked materials located in hard-to-reach areas. The brush stroke should direct the dislodged material out and away from the inside of the radio. Make sure that controls or tunable components are not soaked with alcohol. Do not use high-pressure air to hasten the drying process since this could cause the liquid to collect in unwanted places. After completing of the cleaning process, use a soft, absorbent, lintless cloth to dry the area. Do not brush or apply any isopropyl alcohol to the frame, front kit or back cover. NOTE Always use a fresh supply of alcohol and a clean container to prevent contamination by dissolved material (from previous usage). ! Caution 5.3 Use all chemicals as prescribed by the manufacturer. Be sure to follow all safety precautions as defined on the label or material safety data sheet. Safe Handling of CMOS and LDMOS Devices Complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) devices are used in this family of radios, and are susceptible to damage by electrostatic or high voltage charges. Damage can be latent, resulting in failures occurring weeks or months later. Therefore, special precautions must be taken to prevent device damage during disassembly, troubleshooting, and repair. Handling precautions are mandatory for CMOS circuits and are especially important in low humidity conditions. DO NOT attempt to disassemble the radio without first referring to the CMOS CAUTION paragraph in the Disassembly and Reassembly section of the manual. Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Safe Handling of CMOS and LDMOS Devices DO NOT attempt to disassemble the radio without first referring to the following CAUTION statement. ! Caution This radio contains static-sensitive devices. Do not open the radio unless you are properly grounded. Take the following precautions when working on this unit: • Store and transport all CMOS/LDMOS devices in conductive material so that all exposed leads are shorted together. Do not insert CMOS/LDMOS devices into conventional plastic “snow” trays used for storage and transportation of other semiconductor devices. • Ground the working surface of the service bench to protect the CMOS/LDMOS device. We recommend using the Motorola Static Protection Assembly (part number 0180386A82), which includes a wrist strap, two ground cords, a table mat, a floor mat, ESD shoes and an ESD chair. • Wear a conductive wrist strap in series with a 100k resistor to ground. (Replacement wrist straps that connect to the bench top covering are Motorola part number 4280385A59). • Do not wear nylon clothing while handling CMOS/LDMOS devices. • Do not insert or remove CMOS/LDMOS devices with power applied. Check all power supplies used for testing CMOS/LDMOS devices to be certain that there are no voltage transients present. • When straightening CMOS/LDMOS pins, provide ground straps for the apparatus used. • When soldering, use a grounded soldering iron. • If at all possible, handle CMOS/LDMOS devices by the package and not by the leads. Prior to touching the unit, touch an electrical ground to remove any static charge that you may have accumulated. The package and substrate may be electrically common. If so, the reaction of a discharge to the case would cause the same damage as touching the leads. 5-3 5-4 5.4 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Repair Procedures and Techniques – General Repair Procedures and Techniques – General NOTE Environmentally Preferred Products (EPP) (refer to the marking on the printed circuit boards — examples shown below) were developed and assembled using environmentally preferred components and solder assembly techniques to comply with the European Union’s Restriction of Hazardous Substances (ROHS) Directive 2002/ 95/EC and Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive 2002/96/ EC. To maintain product compliance and reliability, use only the Motorola specified parts in this manual. Any rework or repair on Environmentally Preferred Products must be done using the appropriate lead-free solder wire and lead-free solder paste as stated in the following table: Table 5-1. Lead Free Solder Wire Part Number List Motorola Part Number Alloy Flux Type Flux Content by Weight Melting Point Supplier Part number Diameter Weight 1088929Y01 95.5Sn/3.8Ag/0.7Cu RMA Version 2.7-3.2% 217C 52171 0.015” 1lb spool Table 5-2. Lead Free Solder Paste Part Number List Motorola Part Number Manufacturer Part Number 1085674C03 NC-SMQ230 Viscosity Type Composition & Percent Metal 900-1000KCPs Brookfield (5rpm) Type 3 (-325/+500) (95.5%Sn-3.8%Ag-0.7%Cu) 89.3% Liquid Temperature 217°C Parts Replacement and Substitution When damaged parts are replaced, identical parts should be used. If the identical replacement part is not locally available, check the parts list for the proper Motorola part number and order the part from the nearest Motorola Radio Products and Solutions Organization (RPSO) listed in Appendix A of this manual. Rigid Circuit Boards This family of radios uses bonded, multi-layer, printed circuit boards. Since the inner layers are not accessible, some special considerations are required when soldering and unsoldering components. The printed-through holes may interconnect multiple layers of the printed circuit. Therefore, exercise care to avoid pulling the plated circuit out of the hole. When soldering near a connector: • Avoid accidentally getting solder in the connector. • Be careful not to form solder bridges between the connector pins. • Examine your work closely for shorts due to solder bridges. Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Disassembling and Reassembling the Radio — General 5.5 Disassembling and Reassembling the Radio — General When disassembling and reassembling the radio, it is important to pay particular attention to the snaps and tabs, and how parts align with each other. The following tools are required for disassembling the radio: • TORX™ T screwdriver • Chassis and Knob Opener (p/n: TL000013A01) The following item and tools are required for reassembling the radio: • Grease (1185937A01) • TORX™ T screwdriver • Vacuum Pump Kit (NLN9839) - Radio Immersibility Test • Pressure Pump Kit (NTN4265) - Radio Immersibility Test • Connector Fitting (5871134M01) - Radio Immersibility Test • Fitting Seal (3271133M01) - Radio Immersibility Test • Ventilation Seal (3286058L01) • Ventilation Label (LB000256A01) If a unit requires further testing or service than is customarily performed at the basic level, please send the radio to a Motorola Service Center listed in Appendix B. ! Caution To assure the safety and regulatory compliance of the , the radio must be repaired only at Motorola service facilities. Please call Motorola at 800-4224210 for the address and contact information of your nearest service center 5-5 5-6 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Disassembly – Detailed 5.6 Radio Disassembly – Detailed 5.6.1 Front Kit from Chassis Disassembly 1. Turn off the radio. 2. Remove the battery: a. Release the battery latch by moving it into the unlock position. Latch Figure 5-1. Battery removal b. With the latch released, slide the battery downwards. Figure 5-2. Battery removal 3. Remove the battery from the radio. Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Disassembly – Detailed 4. Remove the antenna by turning it counterclockwise. Figure 5-3. Antenna removal 5-7 5-8 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Disassembly – Detailed 5. Remove the volume and channel knobs off from their shafts using the knob removal tool. Volume Knob Channel Knob Figure 5-4. Volume and Channel Knob removal. NOTE Both knobs slide on and off. However, they are supposed to fit very tightly on their shafts. 6. Separate the back kit from the front kit as follows: a. Unscrew the screw using TORX T6 screwdriver as shown in Figure 5-5. Figure 5-5. Front Kit-Back Kit Screw removal Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Disassembly – Detailed b. Use the chassis and knob opener to separate the back kit from the front kit. Figure 5-6. Back Kit disassembly 5-9 5-10 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Disassembly – Detailed c. Slide out the back kit slowly from the front kit. Figure 5-7. Back Kit removal Do not force the chassis out if it gets stuck by pulling it. This will cause damage to the front kit. Do not pull out the chassis forcefully as this will cause damage to the flex connector. 7. Lay the front kit down. Rotate the back kit backward and slightly away from the front kit. Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Disassembly – Detailed 8. 5-11 Lift the ZIF connector latch on the mainboard assembly to release the flex and separate the back kit from the front kit. Interface Keypad-Display Flex Interface UC-Audio Flex Figure 5-8. Disconnecting the interface UC-audio flex and keypad-display flex (Limited Keypad Model) Figure 5-9. Disconnecting the UC-audio flex (Non Keypad Model) 5-12 5.6.2 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Disassembly – Detailed Back Kit Disassembly 1. Remove the top control seal. Figure 5-10. Top control seal removal 2. Use a TORX screwdriver with a T6 head to remove the 5 M2 screws holding the mainboard assembly to the back kit. Figure 5-11. Back Kit disassembly Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Disassembly – Detailed 3. Remove the battery contact seal. Figure 5-12. Battery contact seal removal 5-13 5-14 5.6.3 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Disassembly – Detailed Keypad, Display, and Keypad Board Disassembly 1. Disconnect the UC-audio flex. Figure 5-13. UC-audio flex removal 2. Remove the display retainer after removing the 2 K18 screws. Figure 5-14. K18 screw removal Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Disassembly – Detailed 3. 5-15 Disconnect the display flex from the keypad board and remove it from the front kit. Figure 5-15. Display flex removal 4. Remove the keypad and display module from the front kit. Display module Keypad Figure 5-16. Keypad removal 5-16 5.6.4 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Disassembly – Detailed Side Buttton, Speaker, Microphone, and UC-Audio Flex Disassembly 1. Pull out the PTT retainer. PTT Retainer Figure 5-17. PTT retainer removal 2. Remove the side button. Side button Figure 5-18. Side button removal Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Disassembly – Detailed 3. Peel off the UC escutcheon. Figure 5-19. UC escutcheon removal. 5-17 5-18 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Disassembly – Detailed 4. Pull the UC-audio flex (adhesive held) FR4 from the front housing. Push the UC-audio flex through the UC slot into the housing. Figure 5-20. UC-audio flex removal 5. Remove the K18 screw securing the speaker retainer. Figure 5-21. Speaker retainer screw removal Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Disassembly – Detailed 6. Remove the speaker assembly from the front kit and separate the speaker module and retainer. Figure 5-22. Speaker retainer removal 5-19 5-20 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Reassembly - Detailed 5.7 Radio Reassembly - Detailed 5.7.1 Speaker Reassembly 1. Insert the UC-audio flex through the speaker retainer so that the speaker retainer is placed directly on the speaker assembly. Figure 5-23. Speaker assembly NOTE Ensure the flex is on top of the retainer to prevent it being torn during reassembly. 2. Use a tweezer to pull UC-audio flex circuit through the UC slot and place the speaker assembly in the recess on the front kit. Figure 5-24. UC-audio flex Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Reassembly - Detailed 3. 5-21 Replace with a new UC escutcheon. Figure 5-25. UC escutcheon 4. Ensure the mic is seated properly in the mic boot. Screw in the K18 screw to the speaker retainer. Mic Figure 5-26. Speaker retainer reassembly 5-22 5.7.2 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Reassembly - Detailed Side Button, Keypad, Display and Keypad Board Reassembly 1. Insert side button to the front housing. Side button Figure 5-27. Side button reassembly NOTE Ensure the side button is seated firmly without any pinching as this will impact the sealing performance 2. Replace the PTT retainer. PTT Retainer Figure 5-28. PTT retainer reassembly Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Reassembly - Detailed 3. Place the display module into the display module recess. Figure 5-29. Display module reassembly 4. Place the keypad into the front kit and press firmly in place. Figure 5-30. Keypad reassembly NOTE Ensure the keypad mushroom rib is fully seated in the sealing groove to prevent any pinching or bulging. 5-23 5-24 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Reassembly - Detailed 5. Tongue in the keypad board. Figure 5-31. Keypad board reassembly 6. Connect the display flex and gently latch it down. Figure 5-32. Display flex reassembly Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Reassembly - Detailed 7. 5-25 Hold up the UC-audio flex and insert the display retainer. Screw in the K18 screw to the speaker retainer. Figure 5-33. Speaker retainer reassembly NOTE Ensure the UC-audio flex is not trapped under the speaker retainer. 8. Connect the UC-audio flex to the keypad board and gently press the ZIF connector until it latches shut. 9. Affix a poron pad on top of the UC-audio flex. Figure 5-34. UC-Audio Flex Pad Reassembly 5-26 5.7.3 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Reassembly - Detailed Back Kit Reassembly 1. Replace the thermal pad on the chassis. Figure 5-35. Thermal pad 2. Affix the chassis label on both the left and right side of the chassis. 3. Replace battery contact seal on the chassis. Orientate the battery contact seal so that the Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Reassembly - Detailed 5-27 wider edge is at the top side as per Figure 5-36. Wider edge Figure 5-36. Battery contact seal reassembly ! Caution 4. Make sure the battery contact seal is not twisted or lifted when the mainboard assembly is placed on the chassis. Place the mainboard assembly on the chassis and replace the 5 M2 screws. 5 2 3 4 1 Figure 5-37. Mainboard reassembly 5-28 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Reassembly - Detailed 5. Insert the top control seal into the volume and channel shaft. Push on the wing of the top control seal as shown in Figure 5-38, until it is seated on the base of the switches. Wing Figure 5-38. Top control seal reassembly ! Caution Ensure the top control seal is seated properly on the shafts. Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Reassembly - Detailed 5.7.4 Back Kit and Front Kit Reassembly 1. Apply a thin layer of grease to the full perimeter of the dispensed O-ring. 2. Connect the 2 flexes to the mainboard ZIF connector and gently latch it firmly shut. Figure 5-39. Interface flexes reassembly (Limited Keypad Model) Figure 5-40. Interface flexes reassembly (Non Keypad Model) 5-29 5-30 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Reassembly - Detailed 3. Slide in the back kit into the front kit and firmly press down to snap it in. Figure 5-41. Front kit reassembly 4. Fasten the 2 Front Kit-Back Kit screws by using TORX™ T6 screwdriver. 5. Slide in the volume and channel knob fully on the shafts on the front kit. Figure 5-42. Knob reassembly Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Reassembly - Detailed 6. Attach antenna by turning it in clockwise. Figure 5-43. Attaching the antenna 5-31 5-32 5.7.5 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Reassembly - Detailed RF Plug Reassembly 1. If required, replace the RF plug by using a tweezer. Figure 5-44. RF Plug reassembly 2. If Motorola nameplate is damaged, remove nameplate with a tweezer and replace a new one. Figure 5-45. Nameplate replacement 3. Make sure the RF plug and nameplate is flush to the housing and not bulging up. If its bulging up disassemble and reassemble back. Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Reassembly - Detailed 4. 5-33 If product nameplate is damaged, remove nameplate with a tweezer and replace a new one. Figure 5-46. Product Nameplate Reassembly NOTE Regular maintenance (at least annually) of this area is recommended to ensure contamination free interface and to prolong the life of the battery contacts. 5-34 5.8 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Ensuring Radio Immersibility Ensuring Radio Immersibility This section discusses radio immersibility concerns, tests, and disassembly and reassembly of the XPR series radios. 5.8.1 Servicing The XPR series radios shipped from the Motorola factory have passed vacuum testing and should be capable of restoring the watertight integrity of the radio. ! Caution 5.8.2 It is strongly recommended that the maintenance of the radio be deferred to qualified service personnel and service shops. This is of paramount importance as irreparable damage to the radio can result from service by unauthorized persons. If disassembly is necessary, unauthorized attempts to repair the radio may void any existing warranties or extended performance agreements with Motorola. It is also recommended that immersibility be checked annually by qualified service personnel/workshop that is authorized by Motorola. Accidental Immersion If the radio is accidentally dropped in water, shake the radio to remove the excess water from the speaker grille and microphone port area before operating; otherwise, the sound may be distorted until the water has evaporated, or is dislodged from these areas. 5.8.3 Specialized Test Equipment This section summarizes the specialized test equipment necessary for testing the integrity of the XPR series radios. To ensure that the radio is truly a watertight unit, special testing, test procedures, and specialized test equipment are required. The special testing involves a vacuum check of the radio and pressure testing (troubleshooting) for water leaks if the vacuum check fails. The specialized test equipment/ instrument (Table 2-2 on page 2-2) is authorized by Motorola and needed to perform the vacuum check and pressure testing, if required. Any equipment/tools/instruments not mentioned in the table must not be used to perform these test. 5.8.4 Vacuum Pump Kit NLN9839 The vacuum pump kit includes a vacuum pump with gauge, and a vacuum hose. A connector fitting (part number 5871134M01) and fitting seal (part number 3271133M01) pump connector, which must be ordered separately, connects the vacuum hose to the radio’s chassis. Fitting Seal (part number 3271133M0 Connector Fitting (part number 5871134M01) Figure 5-47. Connector Fitting - Fitting Seal Pump Connector Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Ensuring Radio Immersibility 5.8.5 5-35 Pressure Pump Kit NTN4265 The pressure pump kit includes a pressure pump with gauge, and a pressure hose. As with the vacuum pump kit above, the connector fitting - fitting seal pair connects the pressure hose to the radio’s chassis. 5.8.6 Miscellaneous Hardware Other items needed for testing the immersibility radio include: 5.8.7 • Large water container • Deionized (DI) water • A supply of replacement parts: Battery Contact Seal, Breathing Vent Label and Breathing Vent Membrane. Vacuum Test The vacuum test uses a vacuum pump and gauge. The pump creates a vacuum condition inside the radio, and the gauge monitors the radio for a stable vacuum reading; that is, checking for a properly sealed, watertight unit. Before starting the vacuum test: • Remove the battery. • Remove the universal connector dustcover to expose the universal connector. • Remove the breathing vent label and breathing vent membrane. To conduct the vacuum test: 1. Attach antenna firmly to the radio. 2. Attach the vacuum hose to the vacuum pump. Check the pump and hose for leaks by blocking off the open end of the hose and operating the pump a few times. The actual reading of the gauge at this point is not important; it is important that the gauge pointer remained steady, indicating no vacuum leaks in the pump. 3. Ensure that the fitting seal is attached to the hose-to-chassis pump connector. Screw the pump connector into the tapped hole in the chassis. ! Please do not bend or over tighten pump connector to the chassis. Caution 4. Attach the open end of the hose to the pointed end of the pump connector. 5. Place the radio on a flat surface with the chassis facing upward. 6. Operate the pump until the gauge indicates 6 in. Hg of vacuum on the radio.Observe the gauge for approximately 1 minute. • If the needle falls 0.5 in. Hg or less (one scale interval, for example, from 3 in. Hg to 2.5 in. Hg), then the radio has passed the vacuum test and is approved for immersibility. No additional testing will be required. • If the needle falls more than 0.5 in. Hg (one scale interval, for example, from 3 in. Hg to less than 2.5 in. Hg), then the radio has failed the vacuum test and the radio might leak if 5-36 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Ensuring Radio Immersibility immersed. Additional troubleshooting of the radio will be required; complete this procedure, then go to Section 5.8.8, Pressure Test. 7. 5.8.8 Remove the vacuum hose and pump connector from the radio. Pressure Test Pressure testing the radio is necessary only if the radio has failed the vacuum test. Do not perform the pressure test until the vacuum test has been completed. Pressure testing involves creating a positive pressure condition inside the radio, immersing the radio in water, and observing the radio for a stream of bubbles (leak). Since all areas of the radio are being checked, observe the entire unit carefully for the possibility of multiple leaks before completing this test. To conduct the pressure test: 1. Screw the pump connector (with fitting seal) into the tapped hole in the chassis. 2. Attach one end of the pressure hose to the pump connector and the other end to the pressure pump. 3. Attach antenna firmly to the radio. 4. Operate the pump until the gauge reads approximately 1 psig. ! Pressure any greater than 1 psig might push air around the main seal Caution 5. Maintain the pressure at 1 psig and immerse the radio into a water-filled container. 6. Watch for any continuous series of bubbles. A stream of bubbles indicates a sign of leakage. NOTE Some air entrapment may cause the accumulation of bubbles, especially in the grille area, but the bubbles should not be continuous. ! Please do not bend or over tighten pump connector to the chassis. Caution 7. Note all of the seal areas that show signs of leakage. Pinpoint the problem(s) to one (or more) of the following areas: • Front Housing • Chassis kit • Battery Contact Seal Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Ensuring Radio Immersibility 8. Remove the radio from the water container, and dry the radio thoroughly. Be especially careful to dry the area around the main seal to prevent contamination of the internal electronics while the unit is open ! Caution 9. 5-37 Keep the area around the chassis’s vacuum port dry by ensuring that there is no water around it. Remove the pump connector from the chassis. 10. Radio after performing Pressure Test must undergo baking process in a temperature chamber for constant temperature soaking at 60°C for 1 hour. This is to ensure no moisture is trapped inside the radio and prevent contamination of the internal electronics after reassembling the radio. 5.8.9 Troubleshooting Leak Areas Before repairing any leak, first read all of the steps within the applicable section. This will help to eliminate unnecessary disassembly and reassembly of a radio with multiple leaks. Troubleshoot only the faulty seal areas listed in Section 5.8.8 "Pressure Test" on page 5-36, and when multiple leaks exist, in the order listed. NOTE Before reassembling the radio, always install a Battery Contact Seal in the defective area. 5.8.9.1 Front Housing Do one or both of the following: 1. 2. If a leak occurs at the Lens (Display Models only), Universal Connector, chassis/Housing interface, PTT button area of the housing, replace the housing. Refer to Section 5.6 "Radio Disassembly – Detailed" on page 5-6. a. Remove the housing assembly from the radio. b. Discard the housing assembly. c. Install a new housing assembly to the radio. If the leak occurs at the control top area, remove the knobs in order to determine the leak location: a. Conduct the Pressure Test. b. Identify the leak location. 5.8.9.2 Chassis To replace the Chassis Assembly: 1. Refer to Section Section 5.6.1 "Front Kit from Chassis Disassembly" on page 5-6, remove the chassis assembly from the radio. 2. Refer to Section Section 5.6.2 "Back Kit Disassembly" on page 5-12, remove the Mainboard from chassis. 3. Assemble a new chassis assembly; discard the old chassis assembly. 4. Reassemble the chassis assembly followed by installing into front kit. (Refer to Section 5.7 "Radio Reassembly - Detailed" on page 5-20. 5-38 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Ensuring Radio Immersibility 5.8.9.3 Battery Contact Seal To replace the Battery Contact Seal: 1. Refer to Section 5.6 "Radio Disassembly – Detailed" on page 5-6 to remove the Battery Contact Seal. 2. Remove the Battery Contact Seal from the Chassis. 3. Inspect the Battery Contact Seal, Chassis and surrounding areas for foreign material that might prevent the Battery Contact Seal from sealing properly. 4. Install a new Battery Contact Seal; discard the old Seal. 5. Reassemble the chassis assembly followed by installing into front kit. (Refer to Section 5.7 "Radio Reassembly - Detailed" on page 5-20). IMPORTANT: Both Ventilation Label (LB000256A01) and Ventilation Seal (3286058L01) need to be replaced after vacuum test, pressure test or water leakage troubleshooting. 5.8.9.4 Ventilation Seal and Ventilation Label To replace the Ventilation Seal and Ventilation Label: 1. Remove the Ventilation Label that covers the Ventilation Seal from the chassis. 2. Remove the Ventilation Seal. 3. Ensure that the chassis’s surface (at the Ventilation Label & Ventilation Seal recessed) is clean, no/minimum scratches and free from any adhesive or other foreign materials. 4. Install a new Ventilation Seal, covering the vent port hole, in the small recessed area in the chassis. Ensure that no oily substance come in contact with the seal. 5. Install a new Ventilation Label over the Ventilation Seal in the larger recessed area in the chassis. Press down evenly over the label’s surface to ensure good adhesion. 5.8.9.5 Battery Maintenance 1. As part of an Annual Battery Maintenece Program or as required (when the battery contacts are dirty or show signs of wear) it is recommended that the Battery‘s Radio-side and Chargerside contacts are cleaned with DeoxIT®GOLD cleaner/lubricant. 2. DeoxIT®GOLD (Supplier CAIG Labs, P/N G100P) cleaner/lubricant pen has been found to be very effective at cleaning and extending the life of the battery‘s contacts. DeoxIT®GOLD cleaner/lubricant is available at numerous electronics suppliers (Radio Shack, McMaster Carr, Fry’s, etc.) and directly from manufacturer, CAIG Labs, at http://www.caig.com. 3. This pen based package is recommended as it provides better access to the recessed contacts of the battery. The pen’s tip may need to be modified (trimmed on the sides) to improve penetration into the battery contact slots. Per the manufacturer’s instructions, shake the pen until the fluid begins to flow and wipe the battery's contact surface with the felt tip. After cleaning, inspect the contact surfaces for signs of advanced wear. 4. Advanced contact wear is defined as wear through either the contact platings (gold and nickel) to the base metal (copper). Copper exposure is characterized by a distinctive orangebrown metal appearance surrounded by the silvery nickel underplate and gold top coat. 5. In some cases, a magnified (10x minimum) inspection may be required to verify wear through to the base material. Polishing of the gold or nickel surface is common and is not considered a need for replacement. In instances where advanced wear is evident, the battery should be replaced. Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Ensuring Radio Immersibility 6. 5-39 After cleaning the contact areas of any foreign material, let the lubricant/cleaner dry for 2 minutes. Replace the battery on the radio and test for intermittency by moving the battery relative to the radio as might occur in regular use. NOTE Regular maintenance (at least annually) of this area is recommended to ensure contamination free interface and to prolong the life of the battery contacts. 5-40 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Ensuring Radio Immersibility 5.8.10 Troubleshooting Charts Start 1. Remove Battery 2. Remove Universal Connector Dustcover 3. Remove ventilation label and seal A 1. Attach antenna firmly to the radio. 2. Attach vacuum hose to vacuum pump 3. Ensure fitting seal is attached to hose-to-chassis pump connector 4. Screw pump connector into chassis’s tapped hole 5. Attach vacuum hose to pump connector 6. Place radio on flat surface 7. Operate pump (gauge = 6 in. Hg) Gauge does not fall below 0.5 in. Hg NO Full equipment for pressure test procedure available YES Run Pressure Test YES NO 1.Replace ventilation label and seal 2. Radio approved for immersibility B End Troubleshooting Flow Chart for Vacuum Test (Sheet 1 of 2) Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Ensuring Radio Immersibility 5-41 B End Start Send radio to Motorola Depot or Motorola Service Center 1Remove pump and connectors from radio 2. Remove antenna 3. Separate front housing kit YES Changed front housing kit Changed chassis kit YES NO NO Apply grease to the full perimeter of the chassis O-ring and replace the Chassis Kit without PCBs Replace front housing kit with new unit A Troubleshooting Flow Chart for Vacuum Test (Sheet 2 of 2) 5-42 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Ensuring Radio Immersibility Start 1. Remove vacuum hose from pump connector 2. Attach pressure hose to pump connector 1. Operate pressure pump (pressure = 1 psig) 2. Immerse radio into a waterfilled container 1. Remove Knobs NO Continuous Series of bubbles YES Bubbles from Front Housing NO End YES YES 1. Dry the radio 2. Apply grease to the full perimeter of the chassis O-Ring and replace Chassis Kit and repeat steps in Troubleshooting Flow Chart for Vacuum Test * Only for Display Model NO 1. Dry the radio 2.Replace Ventilation Label and Ventilation Seal 3. Radio approved for immersibility Bubbles from Chassis Bubbles from Lens*/Universal Connector/ chassis/ Housing Interface/ PTT YES 1. Dry the radio 2. Apply grease to the full perimeter of the chassis O-Ring and replace Chassis Kit and repeat steps in Troubleshooting Flow Chart for Vacuum Test NO NO Bubbles from Battery Contact Seal YES 1. Dry the radio 2. Replace Battery Contact Seal, Apply grease to the full perimeter of the chassis O-Ring and replace Chassis Kit. Repeat steps in Troubleshooting Flow Chart for Vacuum Test Troubleshooting Flow Chart for Pressure Test & Leakage Areas Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Exploded Mechanical Views and Parts Lists Radio Exploded Mechanical Views and Parts Lists 5.9.1 Limited Keypad Model Exploded View and Parts List 9.18 10.2.1 11 13 12 14 10.2.5.1 17 16 15 10.2.5 10.2.4 10.2.3 10.1 10.2.5.2 9.14 9.22 10.2.2 9.23 9.21 9.20 9.19 9.17 9.16 9.14 9.12 9.15 9.13 9.11 9.10 9.9 9.8 8 9.6 9.7 9.1 7 9.2 5 4 9.3 3 9.4 1 9.5 2 5.9 5-43 Figure 5-48. Limited Keypad Model Exploded View 5-44 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Exploded Mechanical Views and Parts Lists Table 5-3. Limited Keypad Model Exploded View Parts List Item Description Part Number 1 Nameplate (Product Number) Refer Table 5-5 2 Nameplate (Motorola) 33012026001 3 RF Plug 38012018001 4 Volume Knob 36012016001 5 Channel Knob 36012017001 6 Antenna ID Band Refer Table 5-5 7 Antenna Refer Table 5-5 8 Aesthetic Cover 0104058J40 9 Front Cover Kit* PMLN7271_ 9.1 PTT Retainer 42012035001 9.2 Side Button KP000087A01 9.3 Housing Assembly 0104067J09 9.4 PTT Keypad KP000086A01 9.5 PTT Paddle HN000696A01 9.6 UC Escutcheon 33012020001 9.7 Microphone Membrane SL000209A01 9.8 Microphone Boot SL000208A01 9.9 Microphone 50012012001 9.10 Speaker Mesh HW000738A01 9.11 Speaker AC000028A02 9.12 UC-Audio Flex PF001002A01 9.13 Speaker Retainer 42012044001 9.14 K18 Screw (Keypad-Display Retainer & Speaker Retainer) 0385273D06 9.15 Front Display Poron 75012078001 9.16 Display Module (2-Line Monochrome) 72012014002 9.17 Back Display Poron HW000757A01 9.18 Display Retainer 42012034001 9.19 Conductive Pad 75012147001 9.20 Limited Keypad 75012080001 9.21 Keypad Board Assembly 0104065J98 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Exploded Mechanical Views and Parts Lists 5-45 Table 5-3. Limited Keypad Model Exploded View Parts List Item Description Part Number 9.22 Interface Keypad-Display Flex PF001004A01 9.23 Interface UC-Audio Flex PF001005A01 Back Cover Kit*** Refer Table 5-5 10.1 Main Board Assembly Part of Back Kit 10.2 Chassis Assembly** PMLN7273_ 10.2.1 M2 Screw (Main Board Assembly) 03012034001 10.2.2 Top Control Seal 32012269001 10.2.3 Thermal Pad 75012234001 10.2.4 Battery Contact Seal 32012110001 10.2.5 Chassis (With dispensed O-Ring) 0104067J11 10.2.5.1 Chassis Left Label LB000706A01 10.2.5.2 Chassis Right Label LB000706A02 11 Front Kit-Back Kit Screw 0316281H01 12 Compro Label LB000560A01 13 Ventilation Seal 3286058L01 14 Ventilation Label LB000256A01 15 UL Label (Repaired) 16 Battery Refer Table 5-5 17 Belt Clip Refer Table 5-5 10 NOTE *Items included in Front Cover Kit (PMLN7271_) ** Items included in Chassis Assembly (PMLN7273_) *** Back Cover Kit (Refer to Table 5-5) included Chassis Assembly (PMLN7273_) 5-46 Non Keypad Model Exploded View and Parts List 9.1 9.7 10.2.5.2 17 16 15 14 10.2.5.1 13 12 11 10.2.3 10.2.5 10.2.4 10.1 9.14 10.2.2 9.13 9.12 10.2.1 9.10 9.11 9.9 9.8 9.6 8 7 6 9.2 5 4 9.3 3 1 9.4 9.5 2 5.9.2 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Exploded Mechanical Views and Parts Lists Figure 5-49. Non-Keypad Model Exploded View Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Exploded Mechanical Views and Parts Lists 5-47 Table 5-4. Non Keypad Model Exploded View Parts List Item Description Part Number 1 Nameplate (Product Number) Refer Table 5-5 2 Nameplate (Motorola) 33012026001 3 RF Plug 38012018001 4 Volume Knob 36012016001 5 Channel Knob 36012017001 6 Antenna ID Band Refer Table 5-5 7 Antenna Refer Table 5-5 8 Aesthetic Cover 0104058J40 9 Front Cover Kit* PMLN7272_ 9.1 PTT Retainer 42012035001 9.2 Side Button KP000087A01 9.3 Housing Assembly 0104067J10 9.4 PTT Keypad KP000086A01 9.5 PTT Paddle HN000696A01 9.6 UC Escutcheon 33012020001 9.7 Microphone Membrane SL000209A01 9.8 Microphone Boot SL000208A01 9.9 Microphone 50012012001 9.10 Speaker Mesh HW000738A01 9.11 Speaker AC000028A02 9.12 UC-Audio Flex PF001006A01 9.13 Speaker Retainer 42012044001 9.14 K18 Screw (Keypad-Display Retainer & Speaker Retainer) 0385273D06 Back Cover Kit*** Refer Table 5-5 10.1 Main Board Assembly Part of Back Kit 10.2 Chassis Assembly** PMLN7273_ 10.2.1 M2 Screw (Main Board Assembly) 03012034001 10.2.2 Top Control Seal 32012269001 10.2.3 Thermal Pad 7515526H01 10.2.4 Battery Contact Seal 32012110001 10 5-48 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Exploded Mechanical Views and Parts Lists Table 5-4. Non Keypad Model Exploded View Parts List Item Description 10.2.5 Part Number Chassis (With dispensed O-Ring) 0104067J11 10.2.5.1 Chassis Left Label LB000706A01 10.2.5.2 Chassis Right Label LB000706A02 11 Front Kit-Back Kit Screw 0316281H01 12 Compro Label LB000560A01 13 Ventilation Seal 3286058L01 14 Ventilation Label LB000256A01 15 UL Label (Repaired) 16 Battery Refer Table 5-5 17 Belt Clip Refer Table 5-5 NOTE *Items included in Front Kit (PMLN7272_) ** Items included in Chassis Assembly (PMLN7273_) *** Back Kit (Refer to Table 5-5) included Chassis Assembly (PMLN7273_) Table 5-5. Additional Parts List Item Description Part Number Battery Core NIMH 1300 mAH PMNN4415_ Core Slim LiIon 1500 mAH PMNN4406_ IMPRES LiIon 1500 mAH PMNN4417_ IMPRES LiIon Non-FM 2150 mAH PMNN4418_ XPR 3300e 33012039025 XPR 3500e 33012039026 Back Cover Kit, 136–174 MHz, 5W, Limited Keypad Portable, WiFi PMLD4733_S Back Cover Kit, 136–174 MHz, 5W, Limited Keypad Portable PMLD4734_S Back Cover Kit, 136–174 MHz, 5W, Non Keypad Portable PMLD4737_S Back Cover Kit, 403–527 MHz, 4W, Limited Keypad Portable, WiFi PMLE5074_S Nameplate Back Kit Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Exploded Mechanical Views and Parts Lists Table 5-5. Additional Parts List (Continued) Item Antenna ID Band Belt Clips Description Part Number Back Cover Kit, 300–360 MHz, 4W, Non Keypad Portable PLMLD4749_ Back Cover Kit, 350–400 MHz, 4W, Limited Keypad Portable, WiFi PMLD4755_S Back Cover Kit, 350–400 MHz, 4W, Limited Keypad Portable PMLD4800_S Back Cover Kit, 350–400 MHz, 4W, Non Keypad Portable PMLD4799_S Antenna ID Band (Grey- Pack Of 10 PCS) 32012144001 Antenna ID Band (Yellow- Pack Of 10 PCS) 32012144002 Antenna ID Band (Green- Pack Of 10 PCS) 32012144003 Antenna ID Band (Blue- Pack Of 10 PCS) 32012144004 Antenna ID Band (Purple- Pack Of 10 PCS) 32012144005 Belt Clip 2” PMLN4651_ Belt Clip 2.5" PMLN7008_ 5-49 5-50 5.9.3 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures Radio Exploded Mechanical Views and Parts Lists Torque Chart Table 5-6 lists the various screws by part number and description, followed by the torque values in different units of measure. Torque all screws to the recommended value when assembling the radio. Table 5-6. Torque Specifications for Screws Part Number Description 0385273D06 K18 Screw (Speaker Retainer) K18 Screw (Keypad-Display Retainer) 03012034001 0316281H01 Driver/ Socket Torque lbs-in N-m T6 Torx T6 Torx 2.0 to 2.2 1.5 to 1.7 0.23 to 0.25 0.17 to 0.19 M2 Screw (Mainboard Assembly) New Chassis M2 Screw (Mainboard Assembly) Rework Chassis T6 Torx 3.1 to 3.5 0.35 to 0.40 T6 Torx 2.0 0.23 Front Kit-Back Kit Screw T6 Torx 2.1 to 2.3 0.24 to 0.26 Chapter 6 Basic Troubleshooting 6.1 Introduction This chapter contains error codes and board replacement procedures. If the board does not pass all the performance checks in Chapter 3 or exhibits an error code listed below, then the circuit board should be replaced. If repair requires knowledge of details of component level troubleshooting, please send radio to a Motorola Service Center listed in Appendix B. NOTE To access the various connector pins, use the housing eliminator/test fixture along with the diagrams found in this section of the manual. (See the section, "Service Aids" on page 2-2, for the appropriate Motorola service aids and tools parts numbers.) 6.2 Replacement Back Cover Kit Procedures Once a problem has been isolated to a specific board, install the appropriate service kit (See Model Charts in Chapter 1), which is orderable. from Motorola Radio Products and Solutions Organization at 1-800-422-4210. If a board is replaced, it does not necessarily need to be retuned if it has been factory tuned. It should however be checked for performance before being placed into service. Of particular concern is the Bias DAC, which will need to be set for the appropriate final device bias current prior to keying up the radio. If the bias is not properly set it may be possible to cause damage to the transmitter. ! Caution The Tuner Tool only allows the serial number of the blank board to be entered once. Be very attentive during this procedure. 6-2 Basic Troubleshooting Power-Up Error Codes (Display Model only) 6.3 Power-Up Error Codes (Display Model only) Upon powering up, the radio performs certain tests to determine if its basic electronics and software are in working order. Any error detected has an associated error code that is presented on the radio display. These error codes are intended to be used by a service technician when the radio generates the Self Test Fail Tone. If these tests are successfully completed, the radio will generate the Self Test Tone. There are two classes of detectable errors, fatal and non-fatal. If it is considered as a fatal error, then the normal radio operation will be inhibited. Fatal errors include hardware errors detected by the microprocessor and certain memory errors. These memory errors include incorrect ROM checksum, incorrect RAM checksum, and incorrect checksums of codeplug (Persistent Storage) blocks that contain operating parameters. If the codeplug block operating parameters are corrupted, operation of the unit on the proper frequency, system, and group are in question. Attempts to use this information could provide the user with a false sense of security that others are receiving his messages. Corrupted codeplug blocks of call IDs, or their associated aliases are considered nonfatal errors. While the user may be inconvenienced, normal communication is still possible. Table 6-1. Power-Up Error Codes Error Code Description Error Type Corrective Action ERROR 01/02 Call ID or associated aliases codeplug block checksum is wrong. Non-Fatal Normal communication is still possible, but the user may be inconvenienced. Reprogram codeplug. ERROR 01/22 Tuning Codeplug block checksum is wrong. Non-Fatal Normal communication is still possible. FAIL 01/82 External Codeplug block checksum is wrong. Fatal Reprogram codeplug. FAIL 01/92 Secure Codeplug check- Fatal sum error Reprogram codeplug. FAIL 01/A2 Tuning Codeplug block checksum is wrong. Fatal Reprogram codeplug. FAIL 01/81 ROM Checksum is wrong. Fatal Reprogram FLASH Memory, then retest. If message reoccurs, replace main board or send radio to nearest Motorola Depot. FAIL 01/88 Radio RAM Test Failure. Fatal Retest radio by turning it off and turning it on again. If message reoccurs, replace main board or send radio to nearest Motorola Depot. FAIL 01/90 or FAIL 02/90 General hardware test failure. Fatal Retest radio by turning it off and turning it on again. If message reoccurs, replace main board or send radio to nearest Motorola Depot. FAIL 02/81 DSP ROM Checksum is wrong. Fatal Reprogram FLASH Memory, then retest. If message reoccurs, replace main board or send radio to nearest Motorola Depot. FAIL 02/82 DSP RAM1 test failure. Fatal Retest radio by turning it off and turning it on again. If message reoccurs, replace main board or send radio to nearest Motorola Depot. Basic Troubleshooting Power-Up Error Codes (Display Model only) 6-3 Table 6-1. Power-Up Error Codes (Continued) Error Code Description Error Type Corrective Action FAIL 02/84 DSP RAM2 test failure. Fatal Retest radio by turning it off and turning it on again. If message reoccurs, replace main board or send radio to nearest Motorola Depot. FAIL 02/88 DSP RAM test failure. Fatal Retest radio by turning it off and turning it on again. If message reoccurs, replace main board or send radio to nearest Motorola Depot. FAIL 02/C0 DSP ROM Checksum is wrong. Fatal Retest radio by turning it off and turning it on again. If message reoccurs, replace main board or send radio to nearest Motorola Depot. No Display Display module is not connected properly. Display module is damaged. Fatal Check connection between main board and display module. Replace with new display module. NOTE A non-display radio emits only the Self Test Fail Tone if it fails the self-test 6-4 6.4 Basic Troubleshooting Operational Error Codes Operational Error Codes During radio operation, the radio performs dynamic tests to determine if the radio is working properly. Problems detected during these tests are presented as error codes on the radio’s display. The presence of an error code should prompt a user that a problem exists and that a Motorola Authorized MOTOTRBO dealer should be contacted. Use Table 6-2 to aid in understanding particular operational error codes. Table 6-2. Operational Error Codes Error Code Description Error Type Corrective Action FAIL 001 Synthesizer Out-of-Lock NON-FATAL 1. Reprogram the codeplug. 2. Refer to Detailed Service Manual. FAIL 002 Personality checksum or system block error NON-FATAL Reprogram the codeplug. Chapter 7 Accessories 7.1 Introduction Motorola provides the following approved accessories to improve the productivity of your digital portable two-way radio. For a list of Motorola-approved antennas, batteries and other accessories, visit the following web site: http://www.motorolasolutions.com/governmentandenterprise 7.1.1 7.1.2 Batteries Part No. Description PMNN4406_ Core Slim Li-Ion Battery (1500 mAH) PMNN4406_R Core Slim Li-Ion Battery (1500 mAH) w/box PMNN4435_R Li-Mn 1400 mAh low temp -30°C Battery Submersible (IP57) PMNN4491_ IMPRES Slim Li-Ion IP68 2200T Battery PMNN4493_ IMPRES Li-Ion IP68 3000T LV Battery PMNN4488_ IMPRES Li-Ion VIB IP68 3000T LV Battery PMNN4490_ IMPRES Li-Ion TIA4950 HAZLOC IP68 2900T LV Battery PMNN4409_R IMPRES Li-Ion 2250 mAh Battery PMNN4488_R IMPRES Ultra Hi-Cap 3000 mAh Battery with Vibrating Belt Clip PMNN4490_R IMPRES TIA4950 Hi-Cap 2900 mAh Battery PMNN4491_R IMPRES Slim Li-Ion 2050 mAh Battery PMNN4493_R IMPRES Ultra Hi-Cap 3000 mAh Battery Carry Devices Part No. Description PMLN5863_ Hard Leather CC 3in Fixed Limited Keypad PMLN5864_ Hard Leather CC 3in Fixed Non Display PMLN5865_ Hard Leather CC 3in Swl Limited Keypad PMLN5866_ Hard Leather CC 3in Swl Non Display PMLN5867_ Hard Leather CC 2.5in Swl Limited Keypad PMLN5868_ Hard Leather CC 2.5in Swl Non Display PMLN5869_ Nylon Case 3in Fixed Limited Keypad PMLN5870_ Nylon Case 3in Fixed Non Display 7-2 7.1.3 7.1.4 7.1.5 Accessories: Introduction Antennas Part No. Description PMAD4117_ VHF Helical Antenna (136–155 MHz) PMAD4116_ VHF HelicalAntenna (144–165 MHz) PMAD4118_ VHF Helical Antenna (152–174 MHz) PMAD4119_ VHF Stubby Antenna (136–148 MHz) PMAD4120_ VHF Stubby Antenna (146–160 MHz) PMAD4121_ VHF stubby antenna (152–174 MHz) PMAE4069_ UHF Stubby Antenna 403–450 MHz PMAE4070_ UHF Stubby Antenna 440–490 MHz PMAE4071_ UHF Stubby Antenna 470–512 MHz PMAE4079_ Slim UHF Whip Antena 403–527 MHz Service/Replacement Parts Part No. Description 66012034001 Chassis and Knob Opener CPS Part No. Description RVN5115_ CPS MOTOTRBO Appendix A A.1 Replacement Parts Ordering Basic Ordering Information When ordering replacement parts or equipment information, the complete identification number should be included. This applies to all components, kits, and chassis. If the component part number is not known, the order should include the number of the chassis or kit of which it is a part, and sufficient description of the desired component to identify it. A.2 Motorola Online Motorola Online users can access our online catalog at https://www.motorolasolutions.com/businessonline To register for online access, please call 800-422-4210 (for U.S. and Canada Service Centers only). International customers can obtain assistance at https://www.motorola.com/businessonline A.3 Mail Orders Mail orders are only accepted by the US Federal Government Markets Division (USFGMD). Motorola 7031 Columbia Gateway Drive 3rd Floor - Order Processing Columbia, MD 21046 U.S.A. A.4 Telephone Orders The Radio Products and Solutions Organization* (United States and Canada) 7:00 AM to 7:00 PM (Central Standard Time) Monday through Friday (Chicago, U.S.A.) 1-800-422-4210 1-847-538-8023 (United States and Canada) U.S. Federal Government Markets Division (USFGMD) 1-800-826-1913 Federal Government Parts - Credit Cards Only 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM (Eastern Standard Time) A.5 Fax Orders The Radio Products and Solutions Organization* (United States and Canada) 1-800-622-6210 847-576-3023 (United States and Canada) USFGMD (Federal Government Orders) 1-800-526-8641 (For Parts and Equipment Purchase Orders) A-2 A.6 Replacement Parts Ordering: Parts Identification Parts Identification The Radio Products and Solutions Organization* (United States and Canada) 1-800-422-4210 A.7 Product Customer Service Radio Products and Solutions Organization (United States and Canada) 1-800-927-2744 * The Motorola Radio Products and Solutions Organization (RPSO) was formerly known as the Radio Products Services Division (RPSD) and/or the Accessories and Aftermarket Division (AAD). Appendix B B.1 Motorola Service Centers Servicing Information If a unit requires further testing, knowledge and/or details of component level troubleshooting or service than is customarily performed at the basic level, please send the radio to a Motorola Service Center as listed below. B.2 Motorola Service Center 1220 Don Haskins Drive. Suite. A El Paso, TX 79936 Telephone: 915-872-8200 B.3 Motorola Canadian Technical Logistics Center Motorola Canada Ltd. 8133 Warden Avenue Markham, Ontario, L6G 1B3 Tel: 800-543-3222 Fax: 888-331-9872 or 1-905-948-5970 B.4 Motorola Federal Technical Center 10105 Senate Drive Lanham, MD 20706 Tel: 1800-969-6680 Fax: 1800-784-4113 B-2 Motorola Service Centers: Motorola Federal Technical Center Notes Glossary Glossary Term Definition Analog Refers to a continuously variable signal or a circuit or device designed to handle such signals. Band Frequencies allowed for a specific purpose. CPS Customer Programming Software: Software with a graphical user interface containing the feature set of a radio. Default A pre-defined set of parameters. Digital Refers to data that is stored or transmitted as a sequence of discrete symbols from a finite set; most commonly this means binary data represented using electronic or electromagnetic signals. DPL Digital Private-Line: A type of digital communications that utilizes privacy call, as well as memory channel and busy channel lock out to enhance communication efficiency. FCC Federal Communications Commission. Frequency Number of times a complete electromagnetic-wave cycle occurs in a fixed unit of time (usually one second). GPIO General-Purpose Input/Output: Pins whose function is programmable. GPS Global Positioning System. IC Integrated Circuit: An assembly of interconnected components on a small semiconductor chip, usually made of silicon. One chip can contain millions of microscopic components and perform many functions. IF Intermediate Frequency. kHz kilohertz: One thousand cycles per second. Used especially as a radiofrequency unit. LCD Liquid-Crystal Display: An LCD uses two sheets of polarizing material with a liquid-crystal solution between them. An electric current passed through the liquid causes the crystals to align so that light cannot pass through them. LED Light Emitting Diode: An electronic device that lights up when electricity is passed through it. LKP Limited Keypad Model MDC Motorola Digital Communications. Glossary-2 Term Definition MHz Megahertz: One million cycles per second. Used especially as a radiofrequency unit. NKP Non Keypad Model Paging One-way communication that alerts the receiver to retrieve a message. PC Board Printed Circuit Board. Also referred to as a PCB. PL Private-Line Tone Squelch: A continuous sub-audible tone that is transmitted along with the carrier. Programming Cable A cable that allows the CPS to communicate directly with the radio using USB. Receiver Electronic device that amplifies RF signals. A receiver separates the audio signal from the RF carrier, amplifies it, and converts it back to the original sound waves. Repeater Remote transmit/receive facility that re-transmits received signals in order to improve communications range and coverage (conventional operation). RF Radio Frequency: The portion of the electromagnetic spectrum between audio sound and infrared light (approximately 10 kHz to 10 GHz). RX Receive. Signal An electrically transmitted electromagnetic wave. Spectrum Frequency range within which radiation has specific characteristics. Squelch Muting of audio circuits when received signal levels fall below a predetermined value. With carrier squelch, all channel activity that exceeds the radio’s preset squelch level can be heard. TOT Time-out Timer: A timer that limits the length of a transmission. TPL Tone Private Line. Transceiver Transmitter-receiver. A device that both transmits and receives analog or digital signals. Also abbreviated as XCVR. Transmitter Electronic equipment that generates and amplifies an RF carrier signal, modulates the signal, and then radiates it into space. TX Transmit. UHF Ultra-High Frequency. USB Universal Serial Bus: An external bus standard that supports data transfer rates of 12 Mbps. VIP Vehicle Interface Port. Glossary-3 Term Notes Definition ZIF Zero Insertion Force XPR Refers to Digital Professional Radio model names in the MOTOTRBO Professional Digital Two-Way Radio System. Glossary-4 Notes MOTOROLA, MOTO, MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS and the Stylized M logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Motorola Trademark Holdings, LLC and are used under license. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. © 2016 Motorola Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved. January 2016. www.motorolasolutions.com/mototrbo *MN002209A01* MN002209A01-AA
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