HP LaserJet P3005 Series Service Manual. Www.s Manuals.com. Manual
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HP LaserJet P3005 Series printers Service Manual HP LaserJet P3005 Series printers Service Manual Copyright information Safety information Trademark credits © 2006 Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. WARNING! Adobe®, Acrobat®, PostScript®, and the Acrobat Logo® are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Reproduction, adaptation, or translation without prior written permission is prohibited, except as allowed under the copyright laws. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. Part number: Q7812-90910 Edition 1, 10/2006 Potential Shock Hazard Always follow basic safety precautions when using this product to reduce risk of injury from fire or electric shock. Java™ is a U.S. trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. Read and understand all instructions in the user guide. Microsoft®, Windows®, and Windows NT® are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Observe all warnings and instructions marked on the product. UNIX® is a registered trademark of The Open Group. Use only a grounded electrical outlet when connecting the product to a power source. If you do not know whether the outlet is grounded, check with a qualified electrician. ENERGY STAR® and the ENERGY STAR logo® are U.S. registered marks of the United States Environmental Protection Agency. Do not touch the contacts on the end of any of the sockets on the product. Replace damaged cords immediately. Unplug this product from wall outlets before cleaning. Do not install or use this product near water or when you are wet. Install the product securely on a stable surface. Install the product in a protected location where no one can step on or trip over the power cord and where the power cord will not be damaged. If the product does not operate normally, see the online user guide. Refer all servicing questions to qualified personnel. Information regarding FCC Class B, Parts 15 and 68 requirements can be found in the user guide. Table of contents 1 Device information Chapter contents .................................................................................................................................. 1 Device configurations ........................................................................................................................... 2 Features ............................................................................................................................................... 3 Walkaround .......................................................................................................................................... 5 Device parts ......................................................................................................................... 5 Interface ports ...................................................................................................................... 6 Control-panel layout ............................................................................................................. 7 Device software .................................................................................................................................... 9 Minimum system requirements ............................................................................................ 9 Supported operating systems .............................................................................................. 9 Supported printer drivers ................................................................................................... 10 Software for Windows computers ...................................................................................... 10 HP Web Jetadmin ............................................................................................. 10 HP Easy Printer Care software ......................................................................... 10 Supported operating systems ........................................................... 10 Supported browsers ......................................................................... 11 Software for Macintosh computers .................................................................................... 11 Other software ................................................................................................................... 11 Embedded Web server ..................................................................................... 11 Uninstall software .............................................................................................................. 12 Remove software from Windows operating systems ........................................ 12 Remove software from Macintosh operating systems ...................................... 12 Media specifications ........................................................................................................................... 13 Select print media .............................................................................................................. 13 Supported media sizes ...................................................................................... 14 Supported media types ..................................................................................... 15 Paper to avoid .................................................................................................................... 16 2 Installation and configuration Chapter contents ................................................................................................................................ 17 Site preparation .................................................................................................................................. 18 Location specifications ....................................................................................................... 18 Operating environment ..................................................................................................... 18 Load input trays .................................................................................................................................. 19 Load tray 1 (multipurpose tray) .......................................................................................... 19 Load tray 2 and optional tray 3 ......................................................................................... 21 Install supplies .................................................................................................................................... 23 Supply replacement guidelines .......................................................................................... 23 ENWW iii Change the print cartridge ................................................................................................. 23 Install accessories .............................................................................................................................. 26 Install memory ................................................................................................................... 26 Install device memory ....................................................................................... 26 Check DIMM installation .................................................................................................... 29 Enable memory for Windows ............................................................................................. 30 Use HP Jetdirect print server cards ................................................................................... 30 Install an HP Jetdirect print server card ............................................................ 30 Remove an HP Jetdirect print server card ........................................................ 31 3 Maintenance Chapter contents ................................................................................................................................ 33 Manage supplies ................................................................................................................................ 34 Supplies life ....................................................................................................................... 34 Approximate print-cartridge replacement intervals ............................................................ 34 Manage the print cartridge ................................................................................................. 34 Print-cartridge storage ....................................................................................... 34 Use genuine HP print cartridges ....................................................................... 34 HP policy on non-HP print cartridges ................................................................ 34 Print-cartridge authentication ............................................................................ 35 HP fraud hotline and Web site .......................................................................... 35 Clean the device ................................................................................................................................. 36 Clean the exterior .............................................................................................................. 36 Clean the paper path ......................................................................................................... 36 Clean spilled toner ............................................................................................................. 36 Clean the fuser .................................................................................................................. 36 Management tools .............................................................................................................................. 38 Use information pages ....................................................................................................... 38 Use the HP Easy Printer Care software ............................................................................ 39 Open the HP Easy Printer Care software ......................................................... 39 HP Easy Printer Care software sections ........................................................... 40 Use the embedded Web server ......................................................................................... 41 Open the embedded Web server by using a network connection ..................... 41 Embedded Web server sections ....................................................................... 41 Use HP Web Jetadmin software ........................................................................................ 43 Use the HP Printer Utility for Macintosh ............................................................................ 43 Open the HP Printer Utility ................................................................................ 44 HP Printer Utility features .................................................................................. 44 4 Theory of operation Chapter contents ................................................................................................................................ 45 Basic operation ................................................................................................................................... 46 Formatter ........................................................................................................................... 46 Engine control unit (ECU) .................................................................................................. 47 Pickup/feed/delivery system .............................................................................................. 50 Laser/scanner system ........................................................................................................ 51 Image-formation system .................................................................................................... 52 Step 1: Primary charging ................................................................................... 53 Step 2: Laser beam exposure ........................................................................... 53 Step 3: Developing ............................................................................................ 53 iv ENWW Step 4: Transfer ................................................................................................ 54 Step 5: Separation ............................................................................................ 54 Step 6: Fusing ................................................................................................... 54 Step 7: Drum cleaning ....................................................................................... 55 Internal components ........................................................................................................................... 56 Timing ................................................................................................................................................. 58 Print cartridge memory system ........................................................................................................... 61 5 Removal and replacement Chapter contents ................................................................................................................................ 63 Overview ............................................................................................................................................ 65 Removal and replacement strategy .................................................................................. 65 Electrostatic discharge ....................................................................................................... 65 Required tools .................................................................................................................... 65 Types of screws ................................................................................................................. 66 Service approach ............................................................................................................................... 67 Before performing service .................................................................................................. 67 Pre-service procedures ..................................................................................... 67 Parts removal order ........................................................................................... 68 After performing service ..................................................................................................... 68 Covers ................................................................................................................................................ 69 Right-side cover ................................................................................................................. 69 Left-side cover ................................................................................................................... 70 Back cover ......................................................................................................................... 72 I/O cover ............................................................................................................................ 72 Top, right cover .................................................................................................................. 73 Top cover ........................................................................................................................... 74 Front, right cover ................................................................................................................ 75 Control panel ...................................................................................................................................... 78 Formatter ............................................................................................................................................ 80 Fuser .................................................................................................................................................. 83 Laser/scanner ..................................................................................................................................... 86 Engine control unit (ECU) ................................................................................................................... 88 Access plate ....................................................................................................................................... 96 High-voltage power supply ................................................................................................................. 97 Paper feed guide assembly .............................................................................................................. 104 Main motor ....................................................................................................................................... 106 Gear assembly ................................................................................................................................. 108 Reinstallation notes for the gear assembly ...................................................................................... 110 Tray 1 solenoid ................................................................................................................................. 111 Tray 2 solenoid ................................................................................................................................. 112 E-label reader (memory tag) ............................................................................................................ 113 Face-down-roller shaft ...................................................................................................................... 115 Cartridge door .................................................................................................................................. 117 Transfer roller ................................................................................................................................... 120 Registration assembly ...................................................................................................................... 121 Tray 1 pickup roller ........................................................................................................................... 124 Tray 2 pickup roller ........................................................................................................................... 125 Separation pad ................................................................................................................................. 127 ENWW v 6 Troubleshooting Chapter contents .............................................................................................................................. 129 Troubleshooting process .................................................................................................................. 130 Basic troubleshooting ...................................................................................................... 130 Control-panel messages .................................................................................................................. 131 Control-panel message types .......................................................................................... 131 Resolve control-panel messages ..................................................................................... 131 Clear jams ........................................................................................................................................ 148 Avoid jams ...................................................................................................................... 148 Typical jam locations ....................................................................................................... 149 Jam detection .................................................................................................. 150 Clear jams from the input-tray areas ............................................................... 151 Clear jams from the print-cartridge area ......................................................... 153 Clear jams from the output-bin areas .............................................................. 154 Clear jams from the optional duplexer ............................................................ 155 Interface troubleshooting ................................................................................................................. 157 Communications checks .................................................................................................. 157 Computer direct connect (parallel) test ........................................................... 157 EIO troubleshooting ......................................................................................................... 157 Jetdirect page .................................................................................................. 158 Network printing problems ............................................................................................... 158 Service mode functions .................................................................................................................... 160 Cold reset ........................................................................................................................ 160 NVRAM initialization ........................................................................................................ 160 Hard-disk initialization ...................................................................................................... 161 Skip disk-load .................................................................................................................. 161 Self test ............................................................................................................................ 161 Service menu (service PIN codes) .................................................................................. 161 Service ID ........................................................................................................................ 162 Restoring the service ID .................................................................................. 162 Convert the service ID to an actual date ......................................................... 163 Troubleshooting tools ....................................................................................................................... 164 Control-panel menus ....................................................................................................... 164 Diagnostics menu ............................................................................................ 164 Test pages ...................................................................................................................... 165 Engine-test page ............................................................................................. 165 Formatter test page ......................................................................................... 166 Image defect ruler ............................................................................................................ 167 Upgrade the firmware ....................................................................................................................... 168 Determine the current firmware version ........................................................................... 168 Download the new firmware from the HP Web site ......................................................... 168 Transfer the new firmware to the device .......................................................................... 168 Use FTP to upgrade the firmware on a network connection ........................... 168 Use HP Web Jetadmin to upgrade the firmware ............................................. 169 Use MS-DOS commands to upgrade the firmware ......................................... 170 Upgrade the HP Jetdirect firmware .................................................................................. 171 Troubleshoot general printing problems ........................................................................................... 172 Troubleshoot media handling problems ........................................................................................... 175 Multiple pages feed .......................................................................................................... 175 Pages are wrinkled or folded ........................................................................................... 175 vi ENWW Pages are skewed ........................................................................................................... 175 Troubleshoot print-quality problems ................................................................................................ 177 Print-quality checklist ....................................................................................................... 177 Image-defect examples ................................................................................................... 178 Light print (partial page) .................................................................................................. 179 Light print (entire page) ................................................................................................... 180 Specks ............................................................................................................................. 180 Dropouts .......................................................................................................................... 181 Lines ................................................................................................................................ 181 Gray background ............................................................................................................ 182 Toner smear ................................................................................................................... 182 Loose toner ..................................................................................................................... 183 Repeating defects ........................................................................................................... 183 Repeating image ............................................................................................................. 184 Misformed characters ...................................................................................................... 184 Page skew ....................................................................................................................... 185 Curl or wave .................................................................................................................... 185 Wrinkles or creases ......................................................................................................... 186 Vertical white lines ........................................................................................................... 186 Tire tracks ....................................................................................................................... 187 White spots on black ....................................................................................................... 187 Scattered lines ................................................................................................................ 188 Blurred print .................................................................................................................... 188 Random image repetition ................................................................................................. 189 Diagrams .......................................................................................................................................... 190 Device component locations ............................................................................................ 190 Main assemblies ............................................................................................. 190 Main parts ....................................................................................................... 191 Sensors and switches ..................................................................................... 192 Motors, fans, and solenoids ............................................................................ 193 PCAs ............................................................................................................... 194 Wiring diagrams ............................................................................................................... 194 7 Parts and diagrams Chapter contents .............................................................................................................................. 199 Order parts, accessories, and supplies ............................................................................................ 200 Order directly from HP ..................................................................................................... 200 Order through service or support providers ..................................................................... 200 Order directly through the embedded Web server (for printers that are connected to a network) ........................................................................................................................... 200 Order directly through the HP Easy Printer Care software .............................................. 200 Part numbers .................................................................................................................................... 201 Paper-handling accessories ............................................................................................ 201 Print cartridge .................................................................................................................. 201 Memory ............................................................................................................................ 201 Cables and interfaces ...................................................................................................... 202 Covers .............................................................................................................................................. 204 Internal components ......................................................................................................................... 206 Tray 2 pickup assembly .................................................................................................................... 222 Alphabetical parts list ....................................................................................................................... 224 ENWW vii Numerical parts list ........................................................................................................................... 233 Appendix A Specifications Physical specifications ..................................................................................................................... 244 Electrical specifications .................................................................................................................... 245 Acoustic specifications ..................................................................................................................... 246 Operating environment ..................................................................................................................... 246 Appendix B Service and support Hewlett-Packard limited warranty statement .................................................................................... 247 Customer self repair warranty service .............................................................................................. 248 Print cartridge limited warranty statement ........................................................................................ 249 HP Customer Care ........................................................................................................................... 250 Online Services ................................................................................................................ 250 Telephone support ........................................................................................................... 250 Software utilities, drivers, and electronic information ....................................................... 250 HP direct ordering for accessories or supplies ................................................................ 250 HP service information ..................................................................................................... 250 HP service agreements ................................................................................................... 250 HP Easy Printer Care software ........................................................................................ 251 HP support and information for Macintosh computers ..................................................... 251 HP maintenance agreements ........................................................................................................... 252 On-site service agreements ............................................................................................. 252 Next-day on-site service .................................................................................. 252 Weekly (volume) on-site service ..................................................................... 252 Repacking the device ...................................................................................................... 252 Extended warranty ........................................................................................................... 253 Appendix C Regulatory information FCC regulations ............................................................................................................................... 256 Environmental product stewardship program ................................................................................... 257 Protecting the environment .............................................................................................. 257 Ozone production ............................................................................................................ 257 Power consumption ......................................................................................................... 257 Toner consumption .......................................................................................................... 257 Paper use ........................................................................................................................ 257 Plastics ............................................................................................................................ 257 HP LaserJet print supplies ............................................................................................... 257 HP print supplies returns and recycling program information .......................................... 258 Paper ............................................................................................................................... 258 Material restrictions .......................................................................................................... 258 Disposal of waste equipment by users in private households in the European Union ............................................................................................................................... 259 Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) ................................................................................ 259 For more information ....................................................................................................... 259 Declaration of conformity .................................................................................................................. 261 Safety statements ............................................................................................................................. 262 Laser safety ..................................................................................................................... 262 Canadian DOC regulations .............................................................................................. 262 viii ENWW VCCI statement (Japan) .................................................................................................. 262 Power cord statement (Japan) ......................................................................................... 262 EMI statement (Korea) ..................................................................................................... 262 Laser statement for Finland ............................................................................................. 263 Index ................................................................................................................................................................. 265 ENWW ix x ENWW List of tables Table 1-1 Table 1-2 Table 1-3 Table 1-4 Table 4-1 Table 4-2 Table 6-1 Table 6-2 Table 6-3 Table 6-4 Table 6-5 Table 6-6 Table 7-1 Table 7-2 Table 7-3 Table 7-4 Table 7-5 Table 7-6 Table 7-7 Table 7-8 Table 7-9 Table 7-10 Table A-1 Table A-2 Table A-3 Table A-4 Table A-5 Table A-6 ENWW Supported media sizes ..................................................................................................................... 14 Automatic 2-sided printing ............................................................................................................... 14 Tray 1 media types ........................................................................................................................... 15 Tray 2 and tray 3 media types .......................................................................................................... 15 Operation sequences ....................................................................................................................... 58 Power-on sequence ......................................................................................................................... 58 Common causes of jams ................................................................................................................ 148 Diagnostics menu ........................................................................................................................... 164 Causes for multiple pages feeding ................................................................................................. 175 Causes for wrinkled or folded paper at the paper-path entrance ................................................... 175 Causes for wrinkled or folded paper at the paper-path exit ........................................................... 175 Causes for skewed pages .............................................................................................................. 175 Covers ............................................................................................................................................ 205 Internal components (1 of 6) .......................................................................................................... 207 Internal components (2 of 6) .......................................................................................................... 211 Internal components (3 of 6) .......................................................................................................... 215 Internal components (4 of 6) .......................................................................................................... 217 Internal components (5 of 6) .......................................................................................................... 219 Internal components (6 of 6) .......................................................................................................... 221 Tray 2 pickup assembly ................................................................................................................. 223 Alphabetical parts list ..................................................................................................................... 224 Numerical parts list ....................................................................................................................... 233 Device dimensions ......................................................................................................................... 244 Device dimensions with all doors and trays fully opened .............................................................. 244 Power requirements ....................................................................................................................... 245 Power consumption (average, in watts) ........................................................................................ 245 Sound power and pressure level ................................................................................................... 246 Necessary conditions ..................................................................................................................... 246 xi xii ENWW List of figures Figure 1-1 Figure 4-1 Figure 4-2 Figure 4-3 Figure 4-4 Figure 4-5 Figure 4-6 Figure 4-7 Figure 4-8 Figure 4-9 Figure 4-10 Figure 4-11 Figure 4-12 Figure 4-13 Figure 4-14 Figure 4-15 Figure 4-16 Figure 4-17 Figure 4-18 Figure 5-1 Figure 5-2 Figure 5-3 Figure 5-4 Figure 5-5 Figure 5-6 Figure 5-7 Figure 5-8 Figure 5-9 Figure 5-10 Figure 5-11 Figure 5-12 Figure 5-13 Figure 5-14 Figure 5-15 Figure 5-16 Figure 5-17 Figure 5-18 Figure 5-19 Figure 5-20 ENWW Model and serial numbers ................................................................................................................. 6 Systems overview ........................................................................................................................... 46 Print engine general structure ......................................................................................................... 47 Engine control system circuit diagram ............................................................................................ 48 Low-voltage power supply circuit diagram ...................................................................................... 49 Pickup/feed/delivery system ........................................................................................................... 50 Laser/scanner system ..................................................................................................................... 51 Print cartridge diagram .................................................................................................................... 52 Image-formation system ................................................................................................................. 52 Primary charging ............................................................................................................................. 53 Developing .................................................................................................................................... 53 Transfer ......................................................................................................................................... 54 Separation ..................................................................................................................................... 54 Fusing ........................................................................................................................................... 55 Drum cleaning ............................................................................................................................... 55 Cross-section of device ................................................................................................................. 56 Operational sequences ................................................................................................................. 59 Timing diagram ............................................................................................................................. 60 Print cartridge memory tag ............................................................................................................ 61 Parts removal diagram .................................................................................................................... 68 Removing the right-side cover ........................................................................................................ 69 Removing the left-side cover (1 of 2) .............................................................................................. 70 Removing the left-side cover (2 of 2) .............................................................................................. 71 Removing the back cover ............................................................................................................... 72 Removing the I/O cover .................................................................................................................. 73 Removing the top, right cover ......................................................................................................... 74 Removing the top cover .................................................................................................................. 75 Removing the front, right cover (1 of 2) .......................................................................................... 76 Removing the front, right cover (2 of 2) ........................................................................................ 77 Removing the control panel .......................................................................................................... 78 Reinstalling the control panel ........................................................................................................ 79 Removing the formatter (1 of 3) .................................................................................................... 80 Removing the formatter (2 of 3) .................................................................................................... 81 Removing the formatter (3 of 3) .................................................................................................... 82 Removing the fuser (1 of 3) .......................................................................................................... 83 Removing the fuser (2 of 3) .......................................................................................................... 84 Removing the fuser (3 of 3) .......................................................................................................... 85 Removing the laser/scanner (1 of 2) ............................................................................................. 86 Removing the laser/scanner (2 of 2) ............................................................................................. 87 xiii Figure 5-21 Figure 5-22 Figure 5-23 Figure 5-24 Figure 5-25 Figure 5-26 Figure 5-27 Figure 5-28 Figure 5-29 Figure 5-30 Figure 5-31 Figure 5-32 Figure 5-33 Figure 5-34 Figure 5-35 Figure 5-36 Figure 5-37 Figure 5-38 Figure 5-39 Figure 5-40 Figure 5-41 Figure 5-42 Figure 5-43 Figure 5-44 Figure 5-45 Figure 5-46 Figure 5-47 Figure 5-48 Figure 5-49 Figure 5-50 Figure 5-51 Figure 5-52 Figure 5-53 Figure 5-54 Figure 5-55 Figure 5-56 Figure 5-57 Figure 5-58 Figure 5-59 Figure 5-60 Figure 6-1 Figure 6-2 Figure 6-3 Figure 6-4 Figure 6-5 Figure 6-6 Figure 6-7 Figure 6-8 Figure 6-9 Figure 6-10 xiv Removing the ECU (1 of 8) ........................................................................................................... 88 Removing the ECU (2 of 8) ........................................................................................................... 89 Removing the ECU (3 of 8) ........................................................................................................... 90 Removing the ECU (4 of 8) ........................................................................................................... 91 Removing the ECU (5 of 8) ........................................................................................................... 92 Removing the ECU (6 of 8) ........................................................................................................... 93 Removing the ECU (7 of 8) ........................................................................................................... 94 Removing the ECU (8 of 8) ........................................................................................................... 95 Removing the access plate (1 of 2) .............................................................................................. 96 Removing the access plate (2 of 2) .............................................................................................. 96 Removing the power supply (1 of 5) ............................................................................................. 97 Removing the power supply (2 of 5) ............................................................................................. 98 Removing the power supply (3 of 5) ............................................................................................. 99 Removing the power supply (4 of 5) ........................................................................................... 100 Removing the power supply (5 of 5) ........................................................................................... 101 Grounding-spring locations ......................................................................................................... 102 Reinstalling the oblique-roller assembly .................................................................................... 103 Removing the paper feed guide assembly ................................................................................. 104 Removing the main motor (1 of 2) .............................................................................................. 106 Removing the main motor (2 of 2) .............................................................................................. 107 Removing the gear assembly (1 of 3) ......................................................................................... 108 Removing the gear assembly (3 of 3) ......................................................................................... 109 Reinstalling the gear assembly ................................................................................................... 110 Removing the tray 1 solenoid ..................................................................................................... 111 Removing the tray 2 solenoid ..................................................................................................... 112 Removing the e-label reader (1 of 2) .......................................................................................... 113 Removing the e-label reader (2 of 2) .......................................................................................... 114 Removing the face-down-roller shaft (1 of 2) .............................................................................. 115 Removing the face-down-roller shaft (2 of 2) .............................................................................. 116 Removing the cartridge door (1 of 3) .......................................................................................... 117 Removing the cartridge door (2 of 3) .......................................................................................... 118 Removing the cartridge door (3 of 3) .......................................................................................... 119 Removing the transfer roller ........................................................................................................ 120 Removing the registration assembly (1 of 3) .............................................................................. 121 Removing the registration assembly (2 of 3) .............................................................................. 122 Removing the registration assembly (3 of 3) .............................................................................. 123 Removing the tray 1 pickup roller ............................................................................................... 124 Removing the tray 2 pickup roller (1 of 2) ................................................................................... 125 Removing the tray 2 pickup roller (2 of 2) ................................................................................... 126 Removing the separation pad ..................................................................................................... 127 Jam-detection sensors .................................................................................................................. 150 Jetdirect page ............................................................................................................................... 158 Locating the engine-test-page switch ........................................................................................... 166 Main assemblies ........................................................................................................................... 190 Main parts ..................................................................................................................................... 191 Sensors and switches ................................................................................................................... 192 Motors, fans, and solenoids .......................................................................................................... 193 PCAs ............................................................................................................................................. 194 ECU wiring .................................................................................................................................... 195 Circuit diagram (1 of 2) ............................................................................................................... 196 ENWW Figure 6-11 Figure 7-1 Figure 7-2 Figure 7-3 Figure 7-4 Figure 7-5 Figure 7-6 Figure 7-7 Figure 7-8 ENWW Circuit diagram (2 of 2) ............................................................................................................... 197 Covers ........................................................................................................................................... 204 Internal components (1 of 6) ......................................................................................................... 206 Internal components (2 of 6) ......................................................................................................... 210 Internal components (3 of 6) ......................................................................................................... 214 Internal components (4 of 6) ......................................................................................................... 216 Internal components (5 of 6) ......................................................................................................... 218 Internal components (6 of 6) ......................................................................................................... 220 Tray 2 pickup assembly ................................................................................................................ 222 xv xvi ENWW 1 Device information Chapter contents ENWW ● Device configurations ● Features ● Walkaround ● Device software ● Media specifications Chapter contents 1 Device configurations HP LaserJet P3005 ● ● 2 Prints up to HP LaserJet P3005, 35 pages-perplus: minute (ppm) on Automatic two● letter-sized media, sided printing and up to 33 ppm on accessory A4-sized media 48 megabytes (MB) total of random access memory (RAM) ● 100-sheet multipurpose tray (tray 1), 500-sheet input tray (tray 2), and 250-sheet output bin ● Hi-Speed universal serial bus (USB) 2.0 port ● One open dual inline memory module (DIMM) slot ● Enhanced input/ output (EIO) slot ● HP LaserJet P3005d ● ● IEEE 1284Bcompliant parallel connection port (not available on network-connected models) Chapter 1 Device information HP LaserJet P3005n HP LaserJet P3005dn HP LaserJet P3005x ● HP LaserJet P3005n, plus: HP LaserJet P3005n, plus: ● ● Automatic twosided printing accessory ● 500-sheet input tray (tray 3) 64 MB total RAM IEEE 1284Bcompliant parallel connection port Prints up to 35 pages-perminute (ppm) on letter-sized media, and up to 33 ppm on A4sized media ● 80 MB total RAM ● 100-sheet multipurpose tray (tray 1), 500sheet input tray (tray 2), and 250sheet output bin ● Hi-Speed universal serial bus (USB) 2.0 port ● One open dual inline memory module (DIMM) slot ● Enhanced input/ output (EIO) slot ● HP Jetdirect fullfeatured embedded print server to connect to 10Base-T/ 100Base-TX networks Automatic twosided printing accessory ENWW Features Feature Description Performance ● 400 MHz processor User interface ● Control-panel help ● HP Easy Printer Care software (a Web-based status and problem-solving tool) ● Windows® and Macintosh printer drivers ● Embedded Web server to access support and order supplies (for network-connected models only) ● HP PCL 5 ● HP PCL 6 ● HP postscript level 3 emulation ● FastRes 1200—produces 1200-dots-per-inch (dpi) print quality for fast, high-quality printing of business text and graphics ● ProRes 1200—produces 1200-dpi printing for the best quality in line art and graphic images ● Fonts, forms, and other macros ● Job retention ● 93 internal scalable fonts available for PCL and HP postscript 3 emulation ● 80 device-matching screen fonts in TrueType format available with the software solution ● Additional fonts can be added through the host USB ports ● Optional 500-sheet input tray (tray 3) (available for all models except HP LaserJet P3005x) ● Automatic duplexer (available only on models HP LaserJet P3005d, HP LaserJet P3005dn, and HP LaserJet P3005x) ● 144-pin dual inline memory module (DIMM) ● Hi-Speed USB 2.0 connection ● HP Jetdirect full-featured embedded print server (available only on models HP LaserJet P3005n, HP LaserJet P3005dn, and HP LaserJet P3005x) ● IEEE-1284 compliant parallel port (available only on models HP LaserJet P3005 and HP LaserJet P3005d) ● HP Web Jetadmin software ● Enhanced input/output (EIO) slot ● Sleep mode ● ENERGY STAR® qualified Printer drivers Resolution Storage features Fonts Accessories Connectivity Environmental features ENWW Features 3 Feature Description Supplies ● The supplies status page contains information about toner level, page count, and estimated pages remaining. ● The device checks for an authentic HP print cartridge at installation. ● Internet-enabled supply-ordering capabilities (using HP Easy Printer Care software) ● The online user guide is compatible with text screen-readers. ● The print cartridge can be installed and removed by using one hand. ● All doors and covers can be opened by using one hand. ● Media can be loaded in tray 1 by using one hand. Accessibility 4 Chapter 1 Device information ENWW Walkaround Device parts Before using the device, familiarize yourself with the parts of the device. 1 2 5 3 6 4 7 1 Top output bin 2 Latch to open the cartridge door (provides access to the print cartridge) 3 Tray 1 (pull to open) 4 Tray 2 5 Control panel 6 Right-side cover (provides access to DIMMs) 7 On/off switch 2 1 1 Interface ports (see Interface ports on page 6) 2 Rear output bin (pull to open) The model number and serial numbers are listed on the identification labels located on the back of the device. The model number is alphanumeric, such as Q7812A for an HP LaserJet P3005 printer. The ENWW Walkaround 5 serial number contains information about the country/region of origin, the device version, production code, and the production number of the device. The following is a sample identification label. country/region of origin HEWLETT-PACKARD 11311 CHINDEN BLVD. BOISE, IDAHO 83714 USA printer version model number production number production code 50/60 Hz. 115V Model No.: Q3668 CNBR212347 CNBR212347 Serial No.: JPBB605112 CNBR212347 CNBR212347 Assembled in U.S.A. printer engine made in Japan Figure 1-1 Model and serial numbers Model name Model number HP LaserJet P3005 Q7812A HP LaserJet P3005d Q7813A HP LaserJet P3005n Q7814A HP LaserJet P3005dn Q7815A HP LaserJet P3005x Q7816A Interface ports The device has one EIO slot and three ports for connecting to a computer or a network. 1 2 3 EIO 6 4 1 Type B Hi-Speed USB 2.0 connection 2 RJ-45 network connection (available only on models P3005n, P3005dn, and P3005x) 3 IEEE 1284B-compliant parallel connection (available only on models P3005 and P3005d) 4 EIO slot Chapter 1 Device information ENWW Control-panel layout The control-panel display gives you complete, timely information about the device and print jobs. Menus provide access to device functions and detailed information. The message and prompt areas of the display alert you to the state of the device and tell you how to respond. 1 11 2 ? 10 9 8 Menu Stop 7 3 Data Attention 4 5 6 Number Button or light Function 1 Control-panel display ● Shows status information, menus, help information, and error messages. 2 Help ( ) button ● Provides information about the message on the control-panel display. 3 Menu button ● Opens and closes the menus. 4 Ready light ● On: The device is online and ready to accept data to print. ● Off: The device cannot accept data because it is offline (paused) or has experienced an error. ● Blinking: The device is going offline. The device stops processing the current print job and expels all of the active pages from the paper path. ● On: The device has data to print, but is waiting to receive all of the data. ● Off: The device has no data to print. ● Blinking: The device is processing or printing the data. ● On: The device has experienced a problem. Make note of the message on the control-panel display, and then turn the device off and on. See Control-panel messages on page 131 for help in resolving problems. ● Off: The device is functioning without error. ● Blinking: Action is required. See the control-panel display. ● Cancels the current print job and clears the pages from the device. The time this takes depends on the size of the print job. (Press the button 5 6 7 ENWW Ready Data light Attention light Stop button Walkaround 7 Number Button or light Function only once.) Also clears continuable errors that are associated with the canceled job. NOTE The control-panel lights cycle while the print job is cleared from both the device and the computer, and then the device returns to the Ready state. 8 Down ( 9 Back ( 10 11 8 Select ( Up ( ) button ) button ) button ) button Chapter 1 Device information ● Navigates to the next item in the list, or decreases the value of numeric items ● Backs up one level in the menu tree or backs up one numeric entry ● Closes menus if held down for more than 1 second ● Clears an error condition when the condition is clearable ● Saves the selected value for an item ● Performs the action that is associated with the item that is highlighted on the control-panel display ● Navigates to the previous item in the list, or increases the value of numeric items ENWW Device software The printing-system software is included with the device. See the getting started guide for installation instructions. The printing system includes software for end users and network administrators, and printer drivers for access to the device features and communication with the computer. NOTE For a list of printer drivers and updated HP device software, go to www.hp.com/go/ LJP3005_software. Minimum system requirements In order to install and use the device software, your computer must meet the following minimum requirements: Windows requirements ● Pentium II (233 MHz) processor ● 64 MB of RAM ● 35 MB of disk space ● SVGA 800x600 16-bit color monitor Macintosh requirements ● G3, G4, or G5 PowerPC processor ● 128 MB of RAM ● 30 to 50 MB of disk space Supported operating systems The device supports the following operating systems: ENWW Full software installation Printer driver only ● Windows XP (32-bit) ● Windows 98 SE ● Windows 2000 ● Windows Millennium Edition (Me) ● Mac OS X V10.2 and later ● Windows Server 2003 ● Windows XP (64-bit) ● Linux Device software 9 Supported printer drivers Operating system1 PCL 5 PCL 6 PS level 3 emulation Windows2,3 Mac OS X V10.2 and later Linux4 Not all device features are available from all drivers or operating systems. For Windows 2000 and Windows XP (32-bit and 64-bit), download the PCL 5 driver from www.hp.com/go/LJP3005_software. 3 For Windows XP (64-bit), download the PCL 6 driver from www.hp.com/go/LJP3005_software. 4 For Linux, download the postscript level 3 emulation driver from www.hp.com/go/linuxprinting. The printer drivers include online Help that has instructions for common printing tasks and also describes the buttons, checkboxes, and drop-down lists that are in the printer driver. 1 2 Software for Windows computers HP Web Jetadmin HP Web Jetadmin is a browser-based management tool for HP Jetdirect-connected printers within your intranet, and it should be be installed only on the network administrator’s computer. To download a current version of HP Web Jetadmin and for the latest list of supported host systems, visit www.hp.com/go/webjetadmin. When installed on a host server, any client can gain access to HP Web Jetadmin by using a supported Web browser (such as Microsoft® Internet Explorer 4.x or Netscape Navigator 4.x or later) by navigating to the HP Web Jetadmin host. HP Easy Printer Care software The HP Easy Printer Care software is a program that you can use for the following tasks: ● Checking the device status ● Checking the supplies status ● Setting up alerts ● Viewing device documentation ● Gaining access to troubleshooting and maintenance tools You can view the HP Easy Printer Care software when the device is directly connected to your computer or when it is connected to a network. To download the HP Easy Printer Care software, go to www.hp.com/go/easyprintercare. Supported operating systems For information about supported operating systems, go to www.hp.com/go/easyprintercare. 10 Chapter 1 Device information ENWW Supported browsers To use the HP Easy Printer Care software, you must have one of the following browsers: ● Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.5 or later ● Netscape Navigator 7.0 or later ● Opera Software ASA Opera 6.05 or later All pages can be printed from the browser. Software for Macintosh computers The HP installer provides PostScript® Printer Description (PPD) files, Printer Dialog Extensions (PDEs), and the HP Printer Utility for use with Macintosh computers. For network connections, use the embedded Web server (EWS) to configure the device. See Embedded Web server on page 11. The printing system software includes the following components: ● PostScript Printer Description (PPD) files The PPDs, in combination with the Apple PostScript printer drivers, provide access to device features and allows the computer to communicate with the device. An installation program for the PPDs, PDEs, and other software is provided on the CD-ROM. Use the appropriate PS driver that comes with the operating system. ● HP Printer Utility Use the HP Printer Utility to set up device features that are not available in the printer driver: ● Name the device. ● Assign the device to a zone on the network. ● Assign an internet protocol (IP) address to the device. ● Download files and fonts. ● Configure the device for IP or AppleTalk printing. You can use the HP Printer Utility when your device uses a universal serial bus (USB) cable or is connected to a TCP/IP-based network. For more information, see Use the HP Printer Utility for Macintosh on page 43. NOTE The HP Printer Utility is supported for Mac OS X V10.2 or later. Other software Embedded Web server The device is equipped with an embedded Web server, which provides access to information about device and network activities. This information appears in a Web browser, such as Microsoft Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator. ENWW Device software 11 The embedded Web server resides on the device. It is not loaded on a network server. The embedded Web server provides an interface to the device that anyone who has a networkconnected computer and a standard Web browser can use. No special software is installed or configured, but you must have a supported Web browser on your computer. To gain access to the embedded Web server, type the IP address for the device in the address line of the browser. (To find the IP address, print a configuration page. For more information about printing a configuration page, see Use information pages on page 38.) For a complete explanation of the features and functionality of the embedded Web server, see Use the embedded Web server on page 41. Uninstall software Remove software from Windows operating systems 1. Click Start, and then click All Programs. 2. Click HP, and then click HP LaserJet P3005. 3. Click Uninstall HP LaserJet P3005, and then follow the onscreen instructions to remove the software. Remove software from Macintosh operating systems To remove the software from a Macintosh computer, drag the PPD files to the trash can. 12 Chapter 1 Device information ENWW Media specifications The device accepts a variety of media, such as cut-sheet paper, including up to 100% recycled fiber content paper; envelopes; labels; transparencies; and custom-size paper. Properties such as weight, composition, grain, and moisture content are important factors that affect device performance and output quality. Media that does not meet the guidelines that are outlined in this manual can cause the following problems: ● Poor print quality ● Increased jams ● Premature wear on the device, requiring repair NOTE Some media might meet all of media specifications and still not produce satisfactory results. Improper handling, unacceptable temperature and humidity levels, and other variables over which Hewlett-Packard has no control can affect print quality. Before purchasing large quantities of media, make sure that it meets the requirements that are specified in the user guide and in theHP LaserJet Printer Family Print Media Guide, which is available for download at www.hp.com/support/ljpaperguide. Always test paper before buying large quantities. CAUTION Using media that does not meet HP specifications can cause problems for the device, requiring repair. This repair is not covered by the HP warranty or service agreements. Select print media This device accepts a variety of media, such as cut-sheet paper, including up to 100% recycled fiber content paper; envelopes; labels; transparencies; and custom-size paper. Properties such as weight, composition, grain, and moisture content are important factors that affect device performance and output quality. Paper that does not meet the guidelines that are outlined in this manual can cause the following problems: ● Poor print quality ● Increased jams ● Premature wear on the device, requiring repair NOTE Some paper might meet all of the guidelines in this manual and still not produce satisfactory results. This might be the result of improper handling, unacceptable temperature and humidity levels, or other variables over which Hewlett-Packard has no control. Before purchasing large quantities of media, make sure that it meets the requirements that are specified in this user guide and in the HP LaserJet Printer Family Print Media Guide, which is available for download at www.hp.com/support/ljpaperguide. Always test paper before buying large quantities. CAUTION Using media that does not meet HP specifications can cause problems for the device, requiring repair. This repair is not covered by the HP warranty or service agreements. ENWW Media specifications 13 Supported media sizes Table 1-1 Supported media sizes Input tray Letter Legal A4 A5 Executive (JIS) B5 (JIS) 16K Custom Statement S Postcard (JIS) Envelope1 Tray 1 Tray 2, tray 3 1 Supported envelope sizes are #10, Monarch, C5, DL, and B5. Table 1-2 Automatic 2-sided printing 1 1 Media size Dimensions Weight and thickness Letter 216 x 279 mm (8.5 x 11 in) 60 to 199 g/m2 (16 to 53 lb bond) Legal 216 x 356 mm (8.5 x 14 in) A4 211 x 297 mm (8.3 x 11.7 in) JIS 216 x 330 mm (8.5 x 13 in) Automatic 2-sided printing on weights heavier than those shown can produce unexpected results. NOTE Automatic 2-sided (duplex) printing is available with the HP LaserJet P3005d, HP LaserJet P3005dn, and HP LaserJet P3005x models. Manual 2-sided printing. Most of the supported media sizes and types listed for printing from tray 1 can be manually duplexed. See the user guide for more information. 14 Chapter 1 Device information ENWW Supported media types Table 1-3 Tray 1 media types Type Dimensions Weight or thickness Capacity1 Plain Minimum: 76 x 127 mm (3 x 5 in) 60 to 199 g/m2 (16 to 53 lb) 100 sheets Preprinted Maximum: 216 x 356 mm (8.5 x 14 in) 60 to 120 g/m2 (16 to 32 lb) 100 sheets 60 to 120 g/m2 (16 to 32 lb) 100 sheets Prepunched 60 to 120 g/m2 (16 to 32 lb) 100 sheets Bond 60 to 120 g/m2 (16 to 32 lb bond) 100 sheets Recycled 60 to 120 g/m2 (16 to 32 lb) 100 sheets Colored paper 60 to 120 g/m2 (16 to 32 lb) 100 sheets Rough 60 to 199 g/m2 (16 to 53 lb) Up to 100 sheets Light 60 to 75 g/m2 (16 to 20 lb) 100 sheets Custom 60 to 199 g/m2 (16 to 53 lb) Up to 100 sheets Transparencies2 0.10 to 0.14 mm thick (4.7 to 5 mils thick) Up to 60 sheets Envelopes 75 to 90 g/m2 (20 to 24 lb) 10 envelopes Labels 0.10 to 0.14 mm thick (4.7 to 5 mils thick) Up to 60 sheets Cardstock Greater than 163 g/m2 (greater than 43 lb) Up to 100 sheets Letterhead 1 2 Capacity can vary depending on media weight and thickness and environmental conditions. Smoothness should be 100 to 250 (Sheffield). For ordering information, see Order parts, accessories, and supplies on page 200. Use only transparencies that are designed for use with HP LaserJet printers. This device can detect transparencies that were not designed for use with HP LaserJet printers. Table 1-4 Tray 2 and tray 3 media types 1 ENWW Type Dimensions Weight or thickness Capacity1 Plain Minimum: 140 x 216 mm (5.5 x 8.5 in) 60 to 120 g/m2 (16 to 32 lb) Up to 500 sheets Preprinted Maximum: 216 x 356 mm (8.5 x 14 in) 60 to 120 g/m2 (16 to 32 lb) Up to 500 sheets Letterhead 60 to 120 g/m2 (16 to 32 lb) Up to 500 sheets Prepunched 60 to 120 g/m2 (16 to 32 lb bond) Up to 500 sheets Bond 60 to 120 g/m2 (16 to 32 lb) Up to 500 sheets Recycled 60 to 120 g/m2 (16 to 32 lb) Up to 500 sheets Colored paper 60 to 120 g/m2 (16 to 32 lb) Up to 500 sheets The printer supports a wide range of standard and custom sizes of print media. Capacity can vary depending on media weight and thickness and environmental conditions. Smoothness should be 100 to 250 (Sheffield). For ordering information, see Order parts, accessories, and supplies on page 200. Media specifications 15 Paper to avoid The product can handle many types of paper. Using paper that does not meet specifications will cause lower print quality and increase the chance of jams. 16 ● Do not use paper that is too rough. Use paper with a tested smoothness rating of 100–250 Sheffield. ● Do not use paper, other than standard 3-hole punched paper, that contains cutouts or perforations. ● Do not use multipart forms. ● Do not use paper that has already been printed on, or that has been fed through a photocopier. ● Do not use paper that contains a watermark if you are printing solid patterns. ● Do not use heavily embossed or raised-letterhead papers. ● Do not use papers that have heavily textured surfaces. ● Do not use offset powders or other materials that prevent printed forms from sticking together. ● Do not use paper that has a colored coating that was added after the paper was produced. Chapter 1 Device information ENWW 2 Installation and configuration Chapter contents ENWW ● Site preparation ● Load input trays ● Install supplies ● Install accessories Chapter contents 17 Site preparation Location specifications Allow sufficient space around the device for access and ventilation. See Physical specifications on page 244 for the minimum space requirements. 254 mm (10.0 in) 89 mm (3.5 i n) 89 m m (3.5 i n) mm 8 ) 7 1 in 0 (7. n) 1 38 mm i .0 5 1 ( Operating environment Place the device on a sturdy, level surface in a well-ventilated area that meets the following environmental requirements: ● Allowed operating temperature: 15° to 32.5°C (59° to 90.5°F) Recommended operating temperature: 17.5° to 25°C (63° to 77°F) ● Allowed operating humidity: 10% to 80% relative humidity (no condensation) Recommended operating humidity: 30% to 70% relative humidity (no condensation) ● 18 Away from direct sunlight, open flames, and ammonia fumes Chapter 2 Installation and configuration ENWW Load input trays Load tray 1 (multipurpose tray) Tray 1 holds up to 100 sheets of paper, up to 75 transparencies, up to 50 sheets of labels, or up to 10 envelopes. For information about loading special media, see the user guide. ENWW 1. Open tray 1 by pulling the front cover down. 2. Slide out the plastic tray extender. If the media that is being loaded is longer than 229 mm (9 in), also flip open the additional tray extender. Load input trays 19 20 3. Slide the media-width guides slightly wider than the media. 4. Place media into the tray (short-edge in, print-side up). The media should be centered between the media-width guides and under the tabs on the media-width guides. 5. Slide the media-width guides inward until they lightly touch the media stack on both sides without bending it. Make sure that the media fits under the tabs on the media-width guides. Chapter 2 Installation and configuration ENWW NOTE Do not add media to tray 1 while the device is printing. This could cause a jam. Do not close the front door when the device is printing. Load tray 2 and optional tray 3 Trays 2 and 3 support only paper. For supported paper sizes, see Select print media on page 13. 1. Pull the tray out of the device and remove any paper. 2. On the rear paper-length guide, press the tab and slide it so that the pointer matches the paper size that you are loading. Make sure that the guide clicks into place. LEGAL 8.5" X13" A4 LETTER B5 JIS B5 ISO EXECUTIVE ENWW Load input trays 21 22 3. Adjust the side media-width guides outward so that the pointer matches the paper size that you are loading. 4. Place the paper in the tray and make sure that it is flat at all four corners. Keep the paper below the height tabs on the paper-length guide in the rear of the tray. 5. Push down on the paper to lock the metal paper-lift plate in place. 6. Slide the tray into the device. Chapter 2 Installation and configuration ENWW Install supplies Carefully follow the guidelines in this section when replacing device supplies. Supply replacement guidelines To facilitate the replacement of supplies, keep the following guidelines in mind when setting up the device. ● Sufficient space is required above and in the front of the device for removing supplies. ● The device should be located on a flat, sturdy surface. For instructions on installing supplies, see the installation guides provided with each supply item or see more information at www.hp.com/support/LJP3005. NOTE Hewlett-Packard recommends the use of HP products in this device. Use of nonHP products may cause problems requiring service that is not covered by the HP warranty or service agreements. Change the print cartridge When a print cartridge approaches the end of useful life, a message appears on the control panel recommending that you order a replacement. The device can continue to print using the current print cartridge until a message appears instructing you to replace the cartridge. 1. ENWW Open the cartridge door. Install supplies 23 2. Remove the used print cartridge from the device. 3. Remove the new print cartridge from the bag. Place the used print cartridge in the bag for recycling. 4. Grasp both sides of the print cartridge and distribute the toner by gently rocking the print cartridge. CAUTION Do not touch the shutter or the surface of the roller. 5. 24 Remove the shipping tape from the new print cartridge. Discard the shipping tape according to local regulations. Chapter 2 Installation and configuration ENWW 6. Align the print cartridge with the tracks inside the device, and, using the handle, insert the print cartridge until it is firmly seated, and then close the cartridge door. After a short time, the control panel should display Ready. 7. Installation is complete. Place the used print cartridge in the box in which the new cartridge arrived. See the enclosed recycling guide for recycling instructions. 8. If you are using a non-HP print cartridge, check the device control panel for further instructions. For additional help, go to www.hp.com/support/LJP3005. ENWW Install supplies 25 Install accessories Install memory You might want to add more memory to the device if you often print complex graphics, print PostScript (PS) documents, or use many downloaded fonts. Added memory also gives you more flexibility in supporting job-storage features, such as quick copying. Install device memory CAUTION Static electricity can damage DIMMs. When handling DIMMs, either wear an antistatic wrist strap or frequently touch the surface of the DIMM antistatic package, then touch bare metal on the device. The HP LaserJet P3005 devices come with one DIMM slot. If desired, you can replace a DIMM installed in the slot with a higher memory DIMM. If you have not already done so, print a configuration page to find out how much memory is installed in the device before adding more memory. See Use information pages on page 38. 26 1. After the configuration page has printed, turn the device off and disconnect the power cord. 2. Disconnect all interface cables. Chapter 2 Installation and configuration ENWW 3. Remove the right side panel by sliding it towards the rear of the device until the side slides from the device. 4. Open the access door by pulling on the metal tab. 5. Remove the DIMM from the antistatic package. CAUTION To reduce the possibility of damage caused by static electricity, always wear an electrostatic discharge (ESD) wrist strap or touch the surface of the antistatic package before handling DIMMs. ENWW Install accessories 27 6. Hold the DIMM by the edges, and align the notches on the DIMM with the DIMM slot. (Check that the locks on each side of the DIMM slot are open.) 7. Press the DIMM straight into the slot, and press firmly. Make sure the locks on each side of the DIMM snap into place. NOTE To remove a DIMM, first release the locks. 8. 28 Close the access door, and press firmly until it snaps into place. Chapter 2 Installation and configuration ENWW 9. To replace the right side panel, line up the alignment arrows and slide the panel toward the front of the device until it latches into place. 10. Reconnect the interface cable(s) and the power cord. 11. Turn the device on. Check DIMM installation After installing the DIMM, make sure that the installation was successful. Verify that DIMM is installed correctly 1. Turn the device on. Check that the Ready light is illuminated after the device has gone through the startup sequence. If an error message appears, a DIMM might have been incorrectly installed. See Control-panel messages on page 131. 2. Print a configuration page (see Use information pages on page 38). 3. Check the memory section on the configuration page and compare it to the configuration page that was printed before the memory installation. If the amount of memory has not increased, the DIMM might not be installed correctly, or the DIMM might be defective. Repeat the installation procedure. If necessary, install a different DIMM. NOTE If you installed a device language (personality), check the "Installed Personalities and Options" section on the configuration page. This area should list the new device language. ENWW Install accessories 29 Enable memory for Windows 1. On the Start menu, Settings, and Printers or Printers and Faxes. 2. Select this device and select Properties. 3. On the Configure tab, click More. 4. In the Total Memory field, type or select the total amount of memory that is now installed. 5. Click OK. 6. Go to Check DIMM installation on page 29. Use HP Jetdirect print server cards Follow these procedures to install or remove an EIO card. Install an HP Jetdirect print server card 1. Turn off the device. 2. Remove the two screws and cover plate from the EIO slot on the back of the device. NOTE Do not discard the screws or the cover plate. Save them for future use if you remove the EIO card. 30 Chapter 2 Installation and configuration ENWW 3. Install the EIO card in the EIO slot and tighten the screws. 4. Connect the network cable to the EIO card. 5. Turn on the device, and then print a configuration page to verify that the new EIO device is recognized. See Use information pages on page 38. NOTE When you print a configuration page, an HP Jetdirect configuration page that contains network configuration and status information also prints. Remove an HP Jetdirect print server card ENWW 1. Turn off the device. 2. Disconnect the network cable from the EIO card. 3. Loosen the two screws from the EIO card, and then remove the EIO card from the EIO slot. 4. Place the cover plate from the EIO slot onto the back of the device. Insert and tighten the two screws. 5. Turn on the device. Install accessories 31 32 Chapter 2 Installation and configuration ENWW 3 Maintenance Chapter contents ENWW ● Manage supplies ● Clean the device ● Management tools Chapter contents 33 Manage supplies Using, storing, and monitoring the print cartridge can help ensure high-quality output. Supplies life The average cartridge yield is 6,500 pages (for the Q7551A cartridge) or 13,000 pages (for the Q7551X cartridge), in accordance with ISO/IEC 19752. Actual cartridge yield depends on specific use. CAUTION EconoMode is a feature that allows the device to use less toner per page. Selecting this option may extend the life of the toner supply and may reduce cost per page. However, it will also reduce print quality. The printed image is lighter, but it is adequate for printing drafts or proofs. HP does not recommend full-time use of EconoMode. If EconoMode is used full-time, it is possible that the toner supply will outlast the mechanical parts in the print cartridge. If print quality begins to degrade under these circumstances, you will need to install a new print cartridge, even if there may be toner supply remaining in the cartridge. Approximate print-cartridge replacement intervals Print cartridge Page count Approximate time period1 Black (Q7551A) 6,500 pages1 3 months Black (Q7551X) 13,000 pages 6 months Approximate life is based on 2,000 pages per month. To order supplies online, go to www.hp.com/support/LJP3005 . 1 Manage the print cartridge Print-cartridge storage Do not remove the print cartridge from its package until you are ready to use it. CAUTION To prevent damage to the print cartridge, do not expose it to light for more than a few minutes. Use genuine HP print cartridges When you use a genuine new HP print cartridge, you can obtain the following supplies information: ● Percentage of supplies remaining ● Estimated number of pages remaining ● Number of pages printed HP policy on non-HP print cartridges Hewlett-Packard Company cannot recommend the use of non-HP print cartridges, either new or remanufactured. Because they are not HP products, HP cannot influence their design or control their quality. 34 Chapter 3 Maintenance ENWW NOTE Any damage caused by a non-HP print cartridge is not covered under the HP warranty and service agreements. To install a new HP print cartridge, see Change the print cartridge on page 23. To recycle the used cartridge, follow the instructions included with the new cartridge. Print-cartridge authentication The device automatically authenticates the print cartridge when it is inserted into the device. During authentication, the device notifies you whether a cartridge is a genuine HP print cartridge. If the device control-panel message states that this is not a genuine HP print cartridge and you believe you purchased an HP print cartridge, see HP fraud hotline and Web site on page 35. HP fraud hotline and Web site Call the HP fraud hotline (1-877-219-3183, toll-free in North America) or go to www.hp.com/go/ anticounterfeit when you install an HP print cartridge and the control-panel message says the cartridge is non-HP. HP will help determine if the cartridge is genuine and take steps to resolve the problem. Your print cartridge might not be a genuine HP print cartridge if you notice the following: ENWW ● You are experiencing a high number of problems with the print cartridge. ● The cartridge does not look like it usually does (for example, the orange pull tab is missing, or the packaging differs from HP packaging). Manage supplies 35 Clean the device Over time, particles of toner and paper accumulate inside the device. This can cause print-quality problems during printing. Cleaning the device eliminates or reduces these problems. Clean the paper path and print-cartridge areas every time that you change the print cartridge or whenever print-quality problems occur. As much as possible, keep the device from dust and debris. Clean the exterior Use a soft, damp, lint-free cloth to wipe dust, smudges, and stains off of the exterior of the device. Clean the paper path 1. Press Menu. 2. Press to highlight CONFIGURE DEVICE, and then press 3. Press to highlight PRINT QUALITY, and then press . . NOTE If your device has an automatic duplexer, go to step 7. 4. Press to highlight CREATE CLEANING PAGE, and then press 5. Remove all paper from tray 1. 6. Remove the cleaning page and load it face-down in tray 1. . NOTE If you are not in the menus, navigate to PRINT QUALITY by using the previous instructions. 7. At the device control panel, press press . to highlight PROCESS CLEANING PAGE, and then Clean spilled toner If you get any toner on your clothes or hands, wash them in cold water. Hot water will set the toner into the fabric. Clean the fuser Run the device cleaning page to keep the fuser free of toner and paper particles that can sometimes accumulate. Accumulation of toner and particles can cause specks to appear on the front or back side of your print jobs. To ensure optimum print quality, HP recommends that you use the cleaning page every time that you replace the print cartridge. The cleaning procedure takes about 2.5 minutes to complete. A CLEANING message appears on the device control panel display while the cleaning is taking place. In order for the cleaning page to work correctly, print the page on copier-grade paper (not bond, heavy, or rough paper). 36 Chapter 3 Maintenance ENWW Create and use the cleaning page ENWW 1. If your device model includes a duplexer, open the rear output bin. 2. Press Menu to open the menus. 3. Use the button or the button to scroll to CONFIGURE DEVICE, and then press 4. Use the button or the button to scroll to PRINT QUALITY, and then press 5. Use the button or the button to scroll to CREATE CLEANING PAGE, and then press 6. Follow the instructions on the cleaning page to complete the cleaning process. 7. If your device model includes a duplexer, close the rear output bin. . . Clean the device . 37 Management tools Use information pages From the device control panel, you can print pages that give details about the device and its current configuration. The table below provides the procedures for printing the information pages. Page description How to print the page Menu map 1. Press Menu. Shows the control-panel menus and available settings. 2. Press 3. If PRINT MENU MAP is not highlighted, press and then press . to highlight INFORMATION, and then press or . until it is highlighted, The content of the menu map varies, depending on the options currently installed in the device. For a complete list of control panel menus and possible values, see the user guide. Configuration page 1. Press Menu. Shows device settings and installed accessories. 2. Press to highlight INFORMATION, and then press 3. Press to highlight PRINT CONFIGURATION, and then press . . NOTE If the device contains an HP Jetdirect print server or an optional hard disk drive, an additional configuration page prints that provides information about those devices. Supplies status page 1. Press Menu. Shows print-cartridge toner levels. 2. Press to highlight INFORMATION, and then press 3. Press to highlight PRINT SUPPLIES STATUS PAGE, and then press . . NOTE If you are using non-HP supplies, the supplies status page might not show the remaining life for those supplies. For more information, see HP policy on non-HP print cartridges on page 34. 38 Usage page 1. Press Menu. Shows a page count for each size of paper printed, the number of one-sided (simplexed) or two-sided (duplexed) pages, and the average percentage of coverage. 2. Press to highlight INFORMATION, and then press 3. Press to highlight PRINT USAGE PAGE, and then press Chapter 3 Maintenance . . ENWW Page description How to print the page File directory 1. Shows information for all installed mass 2. storage devices. 3. Press Menu. Press to highlight INFORMATION, and then press Press to highlight PRINT FILE DIRECTORY, and then press . . NOTE This option does not appear if no mass storage devices are installed. PCL or PS font list 1. Press Menu. Shows which fonts are currently installed in the device. 2. Press 3. Press to highlight PRINT PCL FONT LIST or PRINT PS FONT LIST, and then press . to highlight INFORMATION, and then press . NOTE The font lists also show which fonts are resident on an optional hard disk accessory or flash DIMM. Use the HP Easy Printer Care software The HP Easy Printer Care software is a program that you can use for the following tasks: ● Check the device status. ● Check supplies status. ● Set up alerts. ● Gain access to problem-solving and maintenance tools. You can use the HP Easy Printer Care software when the device is directly connected to your computer or when it is connected to a network. You must perform a complete software installation to use the HP Easy Printer Care software. NOTE You do not have to have Internet access to open and use the HP Easy Printer Care software. However, if you click a Web-based link, you must have Internet access to go to the site associated with the link. Open the HP Easy Printer Care software Use one of the following methods to open HP Easy Printer Care software: ENWW ● On the Start menu, select Programs, select Hewlett-Packard, and then select HP Easy Printer Care software. ● In the Windows system tray (in the lower-right corner of the desktop), double-click the HP Easy Printer Care software icon. ● Double-click the desktop icon. Management tools 39 HP Easy Printer Care software sections Section Options Device List tab ● Device information, including printer name, make, and model Shows information about each device in the Devices list ● An icon (if the View as drop-down box is set to Tiles, which is the default setting) ● Any current alerts for the device If you click a device in the list, the HP Easy Printer Care software opens the Overview tab for that device. Support tab ● Provides device information, including alerts for items needing attention. Provides help information and links ● Provides links to troubleshooting and maintenance tools. Supplies Ordering window ● Ordering list: Shows the supplies that you can order for each device. If you want to order a certain item, click the Order check box for that item in the supplies list. Provides access to online or e-mail supplies ordering ● Shop Online for Supplies button: Opens the HP SureSupply Web site in a new browser window. If you have checked the Order check box for any items, the information about those items can be transferred to the Web site, where you will receive information on options for purchasing your selected supplies. ● Print Shopping List button: Prints the information for the supplies that have the Order check box selected. Alert Settings window ● Alerts on or off: Activates or deactivates the alerts feature. Allows you to configure the device to automatically notify you of device issues ● When alerts appear: Sets when you want alerts to appear—either when you are printing to that particular device, or anytime there is a device event. ● Alert event type: Sets whether you want alerts for only critical errors, or for any error, including continuable errors. ● Notification method: Sets what type of alert should appear (pop-up message or desktop alert). Overview tab ● Devices list: Shows the devices that you can select. Contains basic status information for the device ● Device Status section: Shows device status information. This section will indicate device alert conditions, such as an empty print cartridge. It also shows device-identification information, control-panel messages, and print-cartridge levels. After you correct a problem with the device, button to update the section. click the ● Supplies Status section: Shows detailed supplies status, such as the percentage of toner remaining in the print cartridge and the status of the media that is loaded in each tray. ● Supplies Details link: Opens the supplies status page to view more detailed information about device supplies, ordering information, and recycling information. Find Other Printers window Clicking the Find Other Printers link in the Devices list opens the Find Other Printers window. The Find Other Printers window provides a utility that detects other network printers so that you can add them to the Devices list and then monitor those devices from your computer. Allows you to add more printers to your printer list 40 Chapter 3 Maintenance ENWW Use the embedded Web server NOTE When the device is directly connected to a computer, use the HP Easy Printer Care software to view the device status. ● View device control status information ● Set the type of paper loaded in each tray ● Determine the remaining life on all supplies and order new ones ● View and change tray configurations ● View and change the device control panel menu configuration ● View and print internal pages ● Receive notification of device and supplies events ● View and change network configuration ● View support content that is specific to the current state of the device When the device is connected to the network, the embedded Web server is automatically available. To use the embedded Web server, you must have Microsoft Internet Explorer 4 and later or Netscape Navigator 4 and later. The embedded Web server works when the device is connected to an IP-based network. The embedded Web server does not support IPX-based or AppleTalk device connections. You do not need Internet access to open and use the embedded Web server. Open the embedded Web server by using a network connection 1. In a supported Web browser on your computer, type the device IP address or host name in the address/URL field. To find the IP address or host name, print a configuration page. See Use information pages on page 38. NOTE After you open the URL, you can bookmark it so that you can return to it quickly in the future. 2. The embedded Web server has three tabs that contain settings and information about the device: the Information tab, the Settings tab, and the Networking tab. Click the tab that you want to view. See Embedded Web server sections on page 41 for more information about each tab. Embedded Web server sections Tab or section Options Information tab ● Device Status: Shows the device status and shows the life remaining of HP supplies, with 0% indicating that a supply is empty. The page also shows the type and size of print paper set for each tray. To change the default settings, click Change Settings. ● Configuration Page: Shows the information found on the configuration page. ● Supplies Status: Shows the life remaining of HP supplies, with 0 percent indicating that a supply is empty. This page also provides supplies part numbers. To order new supplies, click Order Supplies in the Other Links area on the left side of the window. Provides device, status, and configuration information ENWW Management tools 41 Tab or section Options ● Event log: Shows a list of all device events and errors. ● Usage page: Shows a summary of the number of pages the device has printed, grouped by size and type. ● Device Information: Shows the device network name, address, and model information. To change these entries, click Device Information on the Settings tab. ● Control Panel: Shows messages from the device control panel, such as Ready or Sleep mode on. ● Print: Allows you to send print jobs to the device. Settings tab ● Configure Device: Allows you to configure device settings. This page contains the traditional menus found on devices using a control-panel display. Provides the ability to configure the device from your computer ● E-mail Server: Network only. Used in conjunction with the Alerts page to set up incoming and outgoing e-mail, as well as to set e-mail alerts. ● Alerts: Network only. Allows you to set up to receive e-mail alerts for various device and supplies events. ● AutoSend: Allows you to configure the device to send automated e-mails regarding device configuration and supplies to specific e-mail addresses. ● Security: Allows you to set a password that must be entered to gain access to the Settings and Networking tabs. Enable and disable certain features of the embedded Web server. ● Edit Other Links: Allows you to add or customize a link to another Web site. This link is displayed in the Other Links area on all embedded Web server pages. ● Device Information: Allows you to name the device and assign an asset number to it. Enter the name and e-mail address for the primary contact who will receive information about the device. ● Language: Allows you to determine the language in which to display the embedded Web server information. ● Date & Time: Allows time synchronization with a network time server. ● Wake Time: Allows you to set or edit a wake time for the device. NOTE The Settings tab can be password-protected. If this device is on a network, always consult with the system administrator before changing settings on this tab. 42 Chapter 3 Maintenance ENWW Tab or section Options Networking tab Network administrators can use this tab to control network-related settings for the device when it is connected to an IP-based network. This tab does not appear if the device is directly connected to a computer, or if the device is connected to a network using anything other than an HP Jetdirect print server. Provides the ability to change network settings from your computer NOTE The Networking tab can be password-protected. Other links ● HP Instant Support™: Connects you to the HP Web site to help you find solutions. This service analyzes your device error log and configuration information to provide diagnostic and support information specific to your device. ● Order Supplies: Connects to the HP SureSupply Web site, where you will receive information on options for purchasing original HP supplies, such as print cartridges and paper. ● Product Support: Connects to the support site for the device, from which you can search for help regarding general topics. Contains links that connect you to the Internet NOTE You must have Internet access in order to use any of these links. If you use a dial-up connection and did not connect when you first opened the embedded Web server, you must connect before you can visit these Web sites. Connecting might require that you close the embedded Web server and reopen it. Use HP Web Jetadmin software HP Web Jetadmin is a Web-based software solution for remotely installing, monitoring, and troubleshooting network-connected peripherals. The intuitive browser interface simplifies cross-platform management of a wide range of devices, including HP and non-HP devices. Management is proactive, allowing network administrators the ability to resolve issues before users are affected. Download this free, enhanced-management software at www.hp.com/go/webjetadmin_software. To obtain plug-ins to HP Web Jetadmin, click plug-ins, and then click the download link that is next to the name of the plug-in that you want. The HP Web Jetadmin software can automatically notify you when new plug-ins are available. On the Product Update page, follow the directions to automatically connect to the HP Web site. If installed on a host server, HP Web Jetadmin is available to any client through a supported Web browser, such as Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0 for Windows or Netscape Navigator 7.1 for Linux. Browse to the HP Web Jetadmin host. NOTE Browsers must be Java-enabled. Browsing from an Apple PC is not supported. Use the HP Printer Utility for Macintosh Use the HP Printer Utility to configure and maintain a device from a Mac OS X computer. ENWW Management tools 43 Open the HP Printer Utility Open the HP Printer Utility in Mac OS X V10.2 1. Open the Finder, and then click Applications. 2. Click Library, and then click Printers. 3. Click hp, and then click Utilities. 4. Double-click HP Printer Selector to open the HP Printer Selector. 5. Select the device that you want to configure, and then click Utility. Open the HP Printer Utility in Mac OS X V10.3 or V10.4 1. In the Dock, click the Printer Setup Utility icon. NOTE If the Printer Setup Utility icon does not appear in the Dock, open the Finder, click Applications, click Utilities, and then double-click Printer Setup Utility. 2. Select the device that you want to configure, and then click Utility. HP Printer Utility features The HP Printer Utility consists of pages that you open by clicking in the Configuration Settings list. The following table describes the tasks that you can perform from these pages. 44 Item Description Configuration Page Prints a configuration page. Supplies Status Shows the device supplies status and provides links for online supplies-ordering. HP Support Provides access to technical assistance, online supplies ordering, online registration, and recycling and return information. File Upload Transfers files from the computer to the device. Upload Fonts Transfers font files from the computer to the device. Firmware Update Transfers updated firmware files from the computer to the device. Duplex Mode Turns on the automatic two-sided printing mode. Economode & Toner Density Turns on the Economode setting to conserve toner, or adjusts toner density. Resolution Changes the resolution settings, including the REt setting. Lock Resources Locks or unlocks storage products, such as a hard disk. Stored Jobs Manages print jobs that are stored on the device hard disk. Trays Configuration Changes the default tray settings. IP Settings Changes the device network settings and provides access to the embedded Web server. Bonjour Settings Provides the ability to turn on or off Bonjour support or change the device service name that is listed on a network. Additional Settings Provides access to the embedded Web server. E-mail Alerts Configures the device to send e-mail notices for certain events. Chapter 3 Maintenance ENWW 4 Theory of operation Chapter contents ENWW ● Basic operation ● Internal components ● Timing ● Print cartridge memory system Chapter contents 45 Basic operation This chapter presents an overview of the relationships among major components in the device, and includes a detailed discussion of the image-formation system. The following systems are discussed: ● Formatter ● Engine control unit ● Laser/scanner system ● Pickup/feed/delivery system ● Image-formation system Figure 4-1 Systems overview Formatter The formatter is responsible for the following actions: 46 ● Formatting and controlling copies ● Receiving and processing print data from the computer interface ● Monitoring the control panel and relaying device status information ● Developing and coordinating data placement and timing with the print engine Chapter 4 Theory of operation ENWW Engine control unit (ECU) The ECU coordinates all device functions, according to commands that the formatter sends. It drives the laser/scanner system, the image formation system, and the pickup/feed/delivery system. The ECU contains the following components: ● Engine controller PCA ● Low-voltage PCA Figure 4-2 Print engine general structure on page 47 shows the relationship of the ECU to the pickup/ feed/delivery system, the laser/scanner system, and the image-formation system. Figure 4-3 Engine control system circuit diagram on page 48 provides the ECU circuit diagram. Figure 4-4 Low-voltage power supply circuit diagram on page 49 shows the low-voltage power supply circuit on the ECU. Output bin ECU LASER/SCANNER SYSTEM Scanning mirror BD circuit Laser diode Engine controller PCA High-voltage Power supply PCA Formatter Option Scanner motor IMAGE cPhraimrgainryg FORMATION roller SYSTEM Rear output bin Developing unit PhotoCleaning unit sensitive drum Fuser Transfer charging roller Tray 1 Tray 1 pickup unit Duplex feed unit Tray 2 Tray 2 pickup unit PICKUP / FEED SYSTEM Figure 4-2 Print engine general structure ENWW Basic operation 47 Figure 4-3 Engine control system circuit diagram 48 Chapter 4 Theory of operation ENWW ECU Fuser heater control circuit Figure 4-4 Low-voltage power supply circuit diagram ENWW Basic operation 49 Pickup/feed/delivery system The pickup/feed/delivery system consists of several types of feed rollers and sensors. The ECU uses two motors and two solenoids to drive the rollers. Three media-detection sensors detect media as it passes through the device. If media does not reach or pass each sensor within a specified time period, the ECU determines that a jam has occurred and alerts the formatter. The following components are identified in Figure 4-5 Pickup/feed/delivery system on page 50: ● M1, main motor ● PS3, tray 2 media-detection sensor ● M2, fuser motor ● PS901, top-of-page sensor ● SL1, tray 1 pickup solenoid ● PS902, tray 1 media-detection sensor ● SL2, tray 2 pickup solenoid ● SR1, top output-bin delivery flag ● PS2, duplexer media-detection sensor ● SR2, fuser-delivery flag Figure 4-5 Pickup/feed/delivery system 50 Chapter 4 Theory of operation ENWW Laser/scanner system The laser/scanner system receives video signals from the ECU and the formatter and converts the signals into latent images on the photosensitive drum. Figure 4-6 Laser/scanner system ENWW Basic operation 51 Image-formation system Laser printing requires the interaction of several different technologies, including electronics, optics, and electrophotographics, to provide a printed page. Figure 4-7 Print cartridge diagram Each process functions independently and must be coordinated with the other device processes. Image formation consists of the following five processes: ● Electrostatic latent-image formation ● Developing ● Transfer ● Fusing ● Drum cleaning The five processes contain eight steps, which are shown in Figure 4-8 Image-formation system on page 52 and described in the following sections. Figure 4-8 Image-formation system 52 Chapter 4 Theory of operation ENWW Step 1: Primary charging DC and AC biases are applied to the primary charging roller, which transfers a uniform negative potential to the photosensitive drum. Figure 4-9 Primary charging Step 2: Laser beam exposure The laser beam scans the photosensitive drum to neutralize negative charges on parts of the drum. An electrostatic latent image is formed on the drum where negative charges were neutralized. Step 3: Developing The developing cylinder comes in contact with the photosensitive drum to deposit toner onto the electrostatic latent image. NOTE The charges on the exposed area of the drum are shown as positive in Figure 4-10 Developing on page 53. The charges are actually negative, but they are more positive than the charges on the developing cylinder. Figure 4-10 Developing ENWW Basic operation 53 Toner acquires a negative charge through friction from the developing cylinder and the blade. When the negatively charged toner comes in contact with the drum, the toner adheres to the electrostatic latent image. The image on the drum becomes visible because of the toner. Step 4: Transfer The transfer charging roller, to which a DC positive bias is applied, imparts a positive charge on the print media. When the print media comes in contact with the photosensitive drum, the toner is transferred to the print media. Photosensitive drum Media Transfer roller Figure 4-11 Transfer Step 5: Separation The elasticity of the print media causes its separation from the photosensitive drum. A static charge eliminator aids separation by weakening any electrostatic adhesion. Figure 4-12 Separation Step 6: Fusing The DC negative bias applied to the fusing film strengthens the holding force of the toner on the print media and prevents the toner from scattering. 54 Chapter 4 Theory of operation ENWW Figure 4-13 Fusing Step 7: Drum cleaning The cleaning blade scrapes the residual toner off of the photosensitive drum and deposits it into the waste toner case. Figure 4-14 Drum cleaning ENWW Basic operation 55 Internal components Figure 4-15 Cross-section of device on page 56 highlights the major internal components. 1 2 18 17 3 16 4 15 14 5 13 6 12 7 11 8 10 9 Figure 4-15 Cross-section of device 56 1 Top output-bin delivery roller 2 Fuser roller, fuser assembly 3 Laser/scanner 4 Photosensitive drum, print cartridge 5 Print cartridge 6 Registration assembly 7 Tray 1 pickup roller Chapter 4 Theory of operation ENWW ENWW 8 Tray 1 separation pad 9 Feed roller 10 Tray 2 separation pad 11 Tray 2 pickup roller 12 Duplex pickup roller 13 Feed roller, registration assembly 14 Transfer roller 15 Oblique roller 16 Duplex feed roller 17 Fuser pressure roller, fuser assembly 18 Fuser delivery roller, fuser assembly Internal components 57 Timing The microprocessor on the engine control unit (ECU) controls the device operation sequences. Table 4-1 Operation sequences on page 58 describes engine operations for each period of a print operation. Table 4-2 Power-on sequence on page 58 describes each step of the power-on sequence. Table 4-1 Operation sequences Name Timing Purpose WAIT From power-on until the end of the main motor initial drive Detects presence of a print cartridge. Clears potential from the drum surface and cleans the transfer roller. See Table 4-2 Power-on sequence on page 58 for a complete description of the WAIT (power-on) period. Also see Figure 4-17 Timing diagram on page 60 for detailed information about device timing. STBY (standby) From the end of the WAIT or LSTR period until either Prepares the device to receive print commands a print command is sent from the formatter or the power is turned off. INTR (initial rotation) From the time of the print command until the pickup solenoid is turned on. PRINT From the end of the INTR period until the top-of-page Forms the image on the photosensitive drum and sensor detects the trailing edge of the media. transfers the toner image to the media. LSTR (last rotation) From the end of the PRINT period until the main motor stops rotating. Prepares the photosensitive drum for printing. Delivers the last page of a print job. After LSTR, the device either returns to STBY or, if another print command was sent from the formatter, enters INTR. Table 4-2 Power-on sequence Step Action 1 Power-on 2 CPU initialization 3 Video-interface communication start 4 Sensors check for residual media 5 Main motor initial drive 6 Fuser heater initial drive. The fuser heater reaches a surface temperature of 120°C. 7 Fuser-motor initial drive 8 Laser/scanner-motor initial drive 9 High-voltage control Detection of the presence of a print cartridge Cleaning of the transfer roller after the primary charging AC bias is turned on 58 10 Failure/abnormality check: detection of laser/scanner failure, fuser failure, and open covers 11 Communication with the memory tag Chapter 4 Theory of operation ENWW Power ON Initialize Wait Failure Standby Print Door open Jam Figure 4-16 Operational sequences ENWW Timing 59 Figure 4-17 Timing diagram 60 Chapter 4 Theory of operation ENWW 20 19 18 17 LASER BEAM signal (BD) 16 Laser Diode 15 Transfer Charging Bias 14 Developing Bias (DC) 13 Developing Bias (AC) 12 Primary Charging Bias (DC) 11 Primary Charging Bias (AC) 10 Delivery Sensor (PS803) 9 Top of Page Sensor (PS801) About 7.4 Negative Bias About 6.2 About 0.22 About 0.22 About 3.3 About 0.44 About 1.46 1.5 About 1.5 0.78 0.16 0.09 0.23 0.23 0.16 0.09 About 1.2 About 1.39 About 0.4 3.9 3.2 About 1.05 About 0.7 3.0 PRINT 3.7 Forced emission 0.7 0.5 INTR 0.5 STBY 0.2 120°C Control WAIT 0.2 120°C Control Power Switch ON 8 Paper Feeder Pickup Solenoid (SL3) 7 Tray 1 Pickup Solenoid (SL2) 6 Cassette Pickup Solenoid (SL1) 5 Scanner Motor(M3) 4 Fuser Motor (M2) 3 Fuser Heater (H1) 2 Main Motor (M1) 1 Print Command SEQUENCE 0.34 0.23 0.47 0.23 0.27 0.8 LSTR 1.43 STBY (Unit:Seconds) Print cartridge memory system The memory tag is a nonvolatile memory built into the print cartridge. The cartridge usage condition is detected as the engine controller reads or writes the data stored on the memory tag. The engine controller renews the information in the prescribed timing and reads or writes it from or to the memory tag. The engine controller commands the memory tag to read or write with the following conditions: ● ● Read ● Power is on. ● The cartridge door is closed. ● A command has been received from the formatter. Write ● A page of media is printed. ● A command has been received from the formatter. When the engine controller fails to read or write three times in a row, it determines that the memory tag is abnormal and sends a cartridge memory abnormality warning to the formatter. Figure 4-18 Print cartridge memory tag ENWW Print cartridge memory system 61 62 Chapter 4 Theory of operation ENWW 5 Removal and replacement Chapter contents ENWW ● Overview ● Service approach ● Covers ● Control panel ● Formatter ● Fuser ● Laser/scanner ● Engine control unit (ECU) ● Access plate ● High-voltage power supply ● Paper feed guide assembly ● Main motor ● Gear assembly ● Reinstallation notes for the gear assembly ● Tray 1 solenoid ● Tray 2 solenoid ● E-label reader (memory tag) ● Face-down-roller shaft ● Cartridge door ● Transfer roller ● Registration assembly ● Tray 1 pickup roller ● Tray 2 pickup roller Chapter contents 63 ● 64 Separation pad Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW Overview This chapter documents removal and replacement of field replaceable units (FRUs) only. Removal and replacement strategy Replace parts in the reverse order of their removal. Directions for difficult or critical replacement procedures are included. WARNING! The sheet-metal edges of the device can be sharp. Use caution when working on the device. NOTE Note the length, diameter, color, type, and location of each screw. Be sure to return each screw to its original location during reassembly. Incorrectly routed or loose cables can interfere with other internal components and can become damaged or broken. Frayed or pinched cables can be difficult to locate. When reconnecting the cables, always use the provided wire loops, lance points, or cable guides. Electrostatic discharge CAUTION The device contains parts that are sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). Always service the device at an ESD-protected workstation, or use an ESD mat. Watch for the ESD symbol (shown below) to identify the parts that are sensitive to ESD. Protect these parts by using an ESD wrist strap and by placing ESD-sensitive parts into protective ESD pouches. Required tools The following tools are needed to service this device: ● #2 Phillips screwdriver with magnetic tip ● Small flatblade screwdriver ● Small needle-nose pliers ● ESD mat ● Penlight CAUTION A pozidriv screwdriver will damage screw heads on the device. Use a #2 Phillips screwdriver. If you use a multispeed screwdriver, use a torque limiter. ENWW Overview 65 Types of screws Illustration Description Size Part number Use Screw with washer M3X8 XA9–1420–000CN Used to secure metal components to metal components (for example, a ground wire to the frame) Screw, RS M3X6 XA9–1499–000CN Used to secure metal to metal M3X10 66 Screw, tapping M3X6 XA9–1503–000CN Screw M3X8 XA9–1686–000CN Screw P-M3X8 XB4–5300–807CN Screw, tapping, truss head M4X10 XB4–7401–005CN Chapter 5 Removal and replacement Used to secure anything to plastic ENWW Service approach Device repair normally begins by using the device internal diagnostics and the following two-step process: 1. Isolate the problem to the major system (for example, the network or server, or the device). 2. Troubleshoot the problem by using the procedures in chapter 6. After you locate a faulty part, the device can usually be repaired at the assembly level by replacing fieldreplaceable units (FRUs). Some mechanical assemblies might need to be repaired at the subassembly level. Hewlett-Packard Company does not support replacement of components on the printed circuit assembles. Before performing service Follow the pre-service procedures before you perform service. Pre-service procedures ENWW 1. Remove all media from the device. 2. Unplug the power cord and the interface cable. 3. Lift the device off of any installed optional trays. 4. Remove the print cartridge. 5. Remove tray 2. 6. Place the device on an ESD mat. If an ESD mat or an ESD-protected workstation is not available, discharge body static and ground the device chassis before servicing the device. Service approach 67 Parts removal order Use the following diagram to determine which parts must be removed before removing other parts. Back cover Fuser I/O cover Right side cover Top, right cover Top cover Laser/scanner assembly Front, right cover Control panel Fan, right side ECU Main gear assembly Fuser Duplex access plate High-voltage power supply Paper feed guide assembly Main motor Left side cover Figure 5-1 Parts removal diagram After performing service 68 ● Reinstall the print cartridge. ● Reinstall tray 2. ● Return all media to the trays. ● Plug in the power cable and turn on the device. Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW Covers Not all covers have to be removed to get to various FRUs. See Parts removal order on page 68 if you are unsure about which covers must be removed. Right-side cover 1. Slide the right-side cover toward the back of the device to disengage it from the front, right cover and the right-side handle. Figure 5-2 Removing the right-side cover 2. ENWW Lift the cover away from the device. Covers 69 Left-side cover 1. Remove two screws (callout 1). 1 Figure 5-3 Removing the left-side cover (1 of 2) 2. 70 Open the rear output bin door. Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW 3. Release one tab (callout 2) at the back of the device by pressing the tab through a hole in the chassis toward the rear of the device, and then rotate the cover away from the device at the back of the device. 2 Figure 5-4 Removing the left-side cover (2 of 2) 4. ENWW Lift the cover up slightly, slide it toward the front of the device to clear tabs at the front, and then lift the cover away from the device. Covers 71 Back cover 1. Open the rear output bin door all the way, press the door down to disengage two door-stops (callout 1), and then remove two screws (callout 2). 2 1 Figure 5-5 Removing the back cover 2. Lift the bottom of the cover first to disengage the alignment tabs at the top of the back cover, and then lift the cover away from the device. I/O cover 1. 72 Remove the back cover. See Back cover on page 72. Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW 2. Rotate the I/O cover to clear tabs at the right side of the cover. Figure 5-6 Removing the I/O cover 3. Lift the cover off of the device. Top, right cover 1. ENWW Remove the following components: ● Right-side cover (see Right-side cover on page 69) ● Back cover (see Back cover on page 72) ● I/O cover (see I/O cover on page 72) Covers 73 2. Remove one screw (callout 1) on the right side at the back of the device. 1 Figure 5-7 Removing the top, right cover 3. Slide the cover to the rear, and then lift the cover off of the device. Top cover 1. 2. 74 Remove the following components: ● Right-side cover (see Right-side cover on page 69) ● Left-side cover (see Left-side cover on page 70) ● Back cover (see Back cover on page 72) ● Top, right cover (see Top, right cover on page 73) Open the cartridge door. Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW 3. Remove four screws (callout 1). 1 2 Figure 5-8 Removing the top cover 4. Lift the cover off of the device. Front, right cover 1. ENWW Remove the following components: ● Right-side cover (see Right-side cover on page 69) ● Formatter cover (see Formatter on page 80) Covers 75 2. Remove two screws (callout 1). 1 Figure 5-9 Removing the front, right cover (1 of 2) 76 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW 3. Rotate the cover to clear two tabs (callout 2) at the front of the device. 2 Figure 5-10 Removing the front, right cover (2 of 2) 4. ENWW Rotate the cover away from the device. Covers 77 Control panel 1. 2. Remove the following components: ● Right-side cover (see Right-side cover on page 69) ● Top, right cover (see Top, right cover on page 73) ● Front, right cover (see Front, right cover on page 75) Remove the grounding wire over the fan assembly (callout 1), disconnect one cable (callout 2) on the formatter, and then remove one grounding screw (callout 3). 1 2 3 Figure 5-11 Removing the control panel 3. Lift the control panel off of the device. Reinstallation tip To reinstall the control panel correctly, use the locator pin (callout 4) and place the sheet metal front of the control panel assembly (callout 5) in front of the device chassis. 78 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW 4 5 Figure 5-12 Reinstalling the control panel ENWW Control panel 79 Formatter 1. Remove the right-side cover. See Right-side cover on page 69. 2. Open the formatter cover, and then lift the cover off of the hinges (callout 1) at the back of the cover. 1 Figure 5-13 Removing the formatter (1 of 3) 80 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW 3. Disconnect three cables (callout 2), and then remove six screws (callout 3). 2 3 Figure 5-14 Removing the formatter (2 of 3) ENWW Formatter 81 4. Pull the left side of the formatter out slightly, and then slide it toward the front of the device. Figure 5-15 Removing the formatter (3 of 3) 82 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW Fuser 1. 2. Remove the following components: ● Back cover (see Back cover on page 72) ● I/O cover (see I/O cover on page 72) Remove the duplexer inlet guide by releasing two tabs (callout 1) on the guide, and then sliding the guide toward the back of the device. 1 Figure 5-16 Removing the fuser (1 of 3) Reinstallation tip Make sure that both tabs snap back into place when reinstalling the duplexer inlet guide. ENWW Fuser 83 3. Disconnect two cables at the right, inside, of the device (callout 2), and then disconnect the fuser power cable at the left side of the device (callout 3). 3 2 Figure 5-17 Removing the fuser (2 of 3) 84 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW 4. Remove three self-tapping screws (callout 4) and one grounding screw (callout 5). 4 5 Figure 5-18 Removing the fuser (3 of 3) 5. ENWW Tilt the fuser slightly toward the back of the device, and then slide the fuser out of the back of the device. Fuser 85 Laser/scanner 1. Remove all covers (see Covers on page 69). 2. Release one tab (callout 1) on the air duct, and then lift the air duct out of the device. 1 Figure 5-19 Removing the laser/scanner (1 of 2) 86 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW 3. Disconnect two cables (callout 2) and then remove four screws (callout 3). Figure 5-20 Removing the laser/scanner (2 of 2) 4. ENWW Lift the laser/scanner out of the device. Laser/scanner 87 Engine control unit (ECU) 1. 2. Remove the following components: ● All covers (see Covers on page 69) ● Control panel (see Control panel on page 78 ) ● Formatter (see Formatter on page 80) Remove the two screws (callout 1) on the fan assembly, disconnect the fan cable from the ECU, and then remove the fan assembly. 1 Figure 5-21 Removing the ECU (1 of 8) 88 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW 3. Disconnect 10 cables (callout 2) from the ECU, and then disconnect and unroute the cartridgedoor switch and wires (callout 3). 3 2 Figure 5-22 Removing the ECU (2 of 8) NOTE For more information about the ECU connectors, see Figure 6-9 ECU wiring on page 195. ENWW Engine control unit (ECU) 89 4. Remove two screws (callout 4) to remove the I/O plate. 4 Figure 5-23 Removing the ECU (3 of 8) 90 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW 5. Disconnect and unroute two cables (callout 5) and the fuser power cable (callout 6) at the rear of the device. 5 6 Figure 5-24 Removing the ECU (4 of 8) ENWW Engine control unit (ECU) 91 6. Disconnect the laser/scanner cable (callout 7). 7 Figure 5-25 Removing the ECU (5 of 8) 92 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW 7. Remove seven screws (callout 8) from the ECU pan, and remove the grounding screw (callout 9). 8 9 Figure 5-26 Removing the ECU (6 of 8) ENWW Engine control unit (ECU) 93 8. Rotate the top of the ECU pan away from the device, and then disconnect one flat, flexible cable (callout 10) from the laser/scanner assembly. 10 Figure 5-27 Removing the ECU (7 of 8) 94 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW 9. Disconnect the flat cable at the bottom of the ECU (callout 11), and then pull the ECU away from the device. 11 Figure 5-28 Removing the ECU (8 of 8) NOTE The ECU and the ECU pan together are a single field-replaceable unit (FRU). You do not have to separate the ECU and the ECU pan. Tip Make sure that the power switch rod at bottom, right of the ECU lines up with the switch link (see Gear assembly on page 108). If they are not aligned correctly, the device will not power on. ENWW Engine control unit (ECU) 95 Access plate 1. 2. Remove the following components: ● Back cover (see Back cover on page 72) ● I/O cover (see I/O cover on page 72) ● Duplexer inlet guide (see Figure 5-16 Removing the fuser (1 of 3) on page 83) At the front of the device, push the green button on the top, right front of the tray 2 opening to release the access plate. Figure 5-29 Removing the access plate (1 of 2) 3. At the back of the device, press one tab (callout 1) to release the access plate, and then lower the access plate until the other side slides off of the other tab (callout 2). 1 2 Figure 5-30 Removing the access plate (2 of 2) 4. 96 Slide the pan out of the device. Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW High-voltage power supply 1. 2. Remove the following components: ● All covers (see Covers on page 69) ● Formatter (see Formatter on page 80) ● ECU (see Engine control unit (ECU) on page 88) ● Access plate (see Access plate on page 96). At the right side of the device, remove one grounding screw from inside the slot (callout 1). 1 Figure 5-31 Removing the power supply (1 of 5) ENWW High-voltage power supply 97 3. At the left side of the device, disconnect one grounding clip (callout 2), thread the clip through the hole in the device chassis, and then remove two screws (callout 3). 3 2 Figure 5-32 Removing the power supply (2 of 5) Reinstallation tip 4. 98 Remember how the cable is threaded and connected to the device. Carefully tip the device so that it rests on its top, with the front of the device facing you. Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW 5. At the bottom of the device, remove the two screws (callout 4) that secure the oblique-roller assembly to the device, and then lift the assembly from the device. 4 Figure 5-33 Removing the power supply (3 of 5) ENWW High-voltage power supply 99 6. Remove two screws (callout 5) from the ribbon-cable protector (callout 6) and then lift the protector out of the device. 7 5 6 Figure 5-34 Removing the power supply (4 of 5) 7. Remove the remaining three screws (callout 7) from the power-supply pan. 100 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW 8. With the device upside down and with the rear of the device facing you, lift the edge of the powersupply pan farthest from you up slightly, slide it to the right, lift the edge at the left, unroute the cables, and then disconnect two cables (callout 8). 8 Figure 5-35 Removing the power supply (5 of 5) ENWW High-voltage power supply 101 9. As you remove the power supply, note the location of the non-captive grounding spring (callout 9). You might need to reinstall the spring before reinstalling the power supply. 9 Figure 5-36 Grounding-spring locations Reinstallation tip To reinstall the oblique-roller assembly, slide the tab (callout 10) in first and then insert the other side of the assembly. Rotate the roller toward the back of the device to align the gears. Verify that the roller lever (callout 11) is not misaligned. 102 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW 11 10 Figure 5-37 Reinstalling the oblique-roller assembly NOTE The power supply and the power-supply pan together are a single FRU. You do not have to separate the power supply and the power-supply pan. ENWW High-voltage power supply 103 Paper feed guide assembly 1. Remove the following components: ● All covers (see Covers on page 69) ● Formatter (see Formatter on page 80) ● ECU (see Engine control unit (ECU) on page 88) ● Access plate (see Access plate on page 96). ● Fuser (see Fuser on page 83) ● High-voltage power supply (see High-voltage power supply on page 97) 2. Lift one non-captive grounding spring (see callout 11 in Figure 5-36 Grounding-spring locations on page 102 out of the device. 3. Loosen the grounding wire from the routing guides (callout 1). CAUTION Do not bend or remove the grounding wire. 4. Remove two screws (callout 2). 2 1 Figure 5-38 Removing the paper feed guide assembly 5. On the edge of the assembly farthest from you, lift the right corner up, twist the assembly counterclockwise, and remove the assembly from the device. 104 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW Reinstallation tip Upon reinstallation, make sure that the loosened grounding wire is out of the way. ENWW Paper feed guide assembly 105 Main motor 1. 2. Remove the following components: ● All covers (see Covers on page 69) ● Formatter (see Formatter on page 80) ● ECU (see Engine control unit (ECU) on page 88) ● Access plate (see Access plate on page 96). ● Fuser (see Fuser on page 83) ● High-voltage power supply (see High-voltage power supply on page 97) ● Paper feed guide assembly (see Paper feed guide assembly on page 104. Remove three screws (callout 1) from the main motor cover. 1 Figure 5-39 Removing the main motor (1 of 2) 3. Remove the motor cover. 106 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW 4. Remove three screws from the motor (callout 2), and then unroute the wire. 2 Figure 5-40 Removing the main motor (2 of 2) NOTE Do not attempt to disconnect the wire at the main motor. The wire is permanently connected to the main motor. ENWW Main motor 107 Gear assembly 1. Remove the following components: ● All covers (see Covers on page 69) ● Formatter (see Formatter on page 80) ● ECU (see Engine control unit (ECU) on page 88) ● High-voltage power supply (see High-voltage power supply on page 97) 2. Remove the two switch link assembly screws (callout 1), slide the assembly toward the front of the device, and then lift it out of the device. 3. Remove three cables from the cable guides (callout 2). NOTE Make sure that you duplicate the cable routing upon reinstallation. 2 1 Figure 5-41 Removing the gear assembly (1 of 3) 108 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW 4. Remove four screws (callout 3) from the gear-assembly plate. 3 Figure 5-42 Removing the gear assembly (3 of 3) 5. Pull the gear assembly straight away from the device. NOTE The spring (callout 4 in Figure 5-43 Reinstalling the gear assembly on page 110) is not attached to the gear-assembly plate or to the large gear. As a result, the spring might fall out of the device when you remove the gear assembly. ENWW Gear assembly 109 Reinstallation notes for the gear assembly Reinstallation tip Close the cartridge door and press the large gear against the device chassis before you start to reinstall the gear assembly. Reinstallation tip The spring (callout 4) has a "locating pin" that should be inserted into the small hole in the gear-assembly plate before reinstallation. Reinstallation tip Use the rod (callout 5) on the gear-assembly plate as a locator to find the correct positioning of the gear assembly. Insert the rod into the hole in the lower gear on the device chassis. 5 4 Figure 5-43 Reinstalling the gear assembly 110 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW Tray 1 solenoid 1. 2. Remove the following components: ● Control panel (see Control panel on page 78) ● Fan assembly (see Figure 5-21 Removing the ECU (1 of 8) on page 88) Remove one screw (callout 1), and then disconnect and unroute the solenoid cable (callout 2) from the ECU. 1 2 Figure 5-44 Removing the tray 1 solenoid 3. ENWW Lift the solenoid off of the device chassis. Tray 1 solenoid 111 Tray 2 solenoid 1. 2. Remove the following components: ● All covers (see Covers on page 69) ● Formatter (see Formatter on page 80) ● ECU (see Engine control unit (ECU) on page 88) ● High-voltage power supply (see High-voltage power supply on page 97) ● Gear assembly (see Gear assembly on page 108) Remove one screw (callout 1). 1 Figure 5-45 Removing the tray 2 solenoid 3. Lift the solenoid off of the device chassis. 112 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW E-label reader (memory tag) 1. Remove all covers (see Covers on page 69). 2. Disconnect one cable (callout 1), and then thread the cable through the hole in the device chassis. 1 Figure 5-46 Removing the e-label reader (1 of 2) ENWW E-label reader (memory tag) 113 3. Remove one screw (callout 2). 2 Figure 5-47 Removing the e-label reader (2 of 2) 4. Lift the e-label reader out of the device. Reinstallation tip Insert the tab at the front of the reader into the metal slot first. 114 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW Face-down-roller shaft 1. 2. Remove the following components: ● Left-side cover (see Left-side cover on page 70) ● Back cover (see Back cover on page 72) ● Top cover (see Top cover on page 74) Rotate the bushings (callout 1) at both ends of the face-down-roller shaft so that they point in a horizontal direction. 1 Figure 5-48 Removing the face-down-roller shaft (1 of 2) ENWW Face-down-roller shaft 115 3. Lift the end at the right side of the device, and then slide the shaft toward the right side to clear the hole on the left side of the device chassis. Figure 5-49 Removing the face-down-roller shaft (2 of 2) 116 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW Cartridge door 1. Remove the left-side cover (see Left-side cover on page 70). 2. With the cartridge door closed, unhook the spring (callout 1) at the device chassis, and then remove one screw (callout 2). 2 1 Figure 5-50 Removing the cartridge door (1 of 3) ENWW Cartridge door 117 3. Open the cartridge door, and then use a flatblade screwdriver to release the cartridge-door arm (callout 3) at the right side of the cartridge door. 3 Figure 5-51 Removing the cartridge door (2 of 3) 118 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW 4. Slide the cartridge door to the left, off of the hinges, and then pull the door away from the device. Figure 5-52 Removing the cartridge door (3 of 3) ENWW Cartridge door 119 Transfer roller 1. Open the cartridge door. 2. Release the left end of the transfer roller by using needle-nose pliers or a small flatblade screwdriver to pinch two tabs at the left end of the transfer roller. Figure 5-53 Removing the transfer roller 3. Use the needle-nose pliers or flatblade screwdriver in the same manner to release the other end. 4. Lift the transfer roller out of the device. NOTE The left end of the transfer roller has a spring attached. At the right end of the roller, the spring is attached to the device rather than to the roller. As a result, the spring at the right end remains in the device. Also, the gear assembly at the right end of the roller is not captive on the roller. CAUTION Be careful not to touch the surface of the new transfer roller. Reinstallation tip Align the springs with the tabs on the bottom of the roller-mounts before pressing the roller into place. 120 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW Registration assembly 1. Remove the left-side cover (see Left-side cover on page 70). 2. Unhook the clasp on the registration assembly gear (callout 1), and then slide the gear off of the shaft. 1 Figure 5-54 Removing the registration assembly (1 of 3) ENWW Registration assembly 121 3. Remove two screws (callout 2) from the registration-assembly cover, and then lift the cover out of the device. 2 Figure 5-55 Removing the registration assembly (2 of 3) 122 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW 4. Remove four screws (callout 3). 3 Figure 5-56 Removing the registration assembly (3 of 3) 5. ENWW Lift the registration assembly out of the device, gear-end first. Registration assembly 123 Tray 1 pickup roller 1. Spread the pickup-roller locks (callout 1) on each side of the tray 1 pickup roller to release the roller. 1 Figure 5-57 Removing the tray 1 pickup roller 2. Rotate the top of the roller off of the shaft, and then lift the roller out of the device. 124 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW Tray 2 pickup roller NOTE Also follow these instructions to remove any optional-tray pickup rollers. 1. Tip the device over on its rear side, with the bottom of the device facing you. 2. Rotate the bushings (callout 1) on each side of the roller downward. 1 Figure 5-58 Removing the tray 2 pickup roller (1 of 2) ENWW 3. Remove the left-side bushing by sliding the bushing to the left. 4. Slide the roller and shaft toward the left until they clear the hole in the right-side bushing, and then lift the right end of the shaft. Tray 2 pickup roller 125 5. Slide the roller and shaft toward the right, and then lift the roller and shaft together out of the device. Figure 5-59 Removing the tray 2 pickup roller (2 of 2) 126 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW Separation pad NOTE To replace a separation pad, replace the entire separation-pad assembly. NOTE Also follow these instructions to remove any optional-tray separation pads. 1. Pull the tray out of the device. 2. Remove two screws (callout 1) from the separation-pad assembly. 1 Figure 5-60 Removing the separation pad 3. ENWW Lift the assembly out of the tray. Separation pad 127 128 Chapter 5 Removal and replacement ENWW 6 Troubleshooting Chapter contents ENWW ● Troubleshooting process ● Control-panel messages ● Clear jams ● Interface troubleshooting ● Service mode functions ● Troubleshooting tools ● Upgrade the firmware ● Troubleshoot general printing problems ● Troubleshoot media handling problems ● Troubleshoot print-quality problems ● Diagrams Chapter contents 129 Troubleshooting process Basic troubleshooting 1 Is the device on and does a readable message appear? Power on Yes No After the control-panel display is functional, go to step 2. 2 Does Ready appear on the control-panel display? Control-panel messages Yes 3 Open the INFORMATION menu and print the configuration pages. Are all of the accessories are installed? Information pages Yes Follow the power-on troubleshooting checks following this table. No If an error message appears, see Controlpanel messages on page 131. After the errors have been corrected, go to step 3. No 4 Does the print quality meet customer requirements? Image quality Yes No If accessories that are installed are not listed on the configuration pages, remove the accessory and reinstall it. After evaluating the configuration pages, go to step 4. Compare images with the sample defects in Troubleshoot print-quality problems on page 177. When the print quality is acceptable, go to step 5. 5 Can the customer print successfully from the host computer? Interface Yes. This is the end of the basic troubleshooting process. No Verify that all I/O cables are connected correctly and that a valid IP address is listed on the Jetdirect configuration page. If error messages appear on the controlpanel display, see Control-panel messages on page 131. When the customer can print from the host computer, this is the end of the basic troubleshooting process. Power-on checks Turn on the power. If the control-panel display remains blank or if it displays random patterns or asterisks, perform the power-on checks to locate the cause of the problem. 1. Verify that the device is plugged into an active electrical outlet that delivers the correct voltage. 2. Verify that the power switch is in the ON position. 3. Make sure that the main fan runs briefly. 4. ● If the control-panel display is blank, but the main fan runs briefly after the power is turned on, print an engine test page (see Engine-test page on page 165) to determine whether the problem is with the control-panel display, the formatter, or other components. ● If the main fan does not run, check the ECU connections. If necessary, replace the ECU. See Engine control unit (ECU) on page 88. Remove any HP Jetdirect or other EIO cards, and then turn off and turn on the device. 130 Chapter 6 Troubleshooting ENWW Control-panel messages Control-panel message types Four types of control-panel messages can indicate the status of or problems with the device. Message type Description Status messages Status messages reflect the current state of the device. They inform you of normal device operation and require no interaction to clear them. They change as the state of the device changes. Whenever the device is ready, not busy, and has no pending warning messages, the status message Ready appears if the device is online. Warning messages Warning messages inform you of data and print errors. These messages typically alternate with the Ready or status messages and remain until you touch OK. Some warning messages are clearable. If CLEARABLE WARNINGS is set to JOB on the device DEVICE BEHAVIOR menu, the next print job clears these messages. Error messages Error messages communicate that some action must be performed, such as adding paper or clearing a jam. Some error messages are auto-continuable. If AUTO CONTINUE is set on the menus, the device will continue normal operation after an auto-continuable error message appears for 10 seconds. NOTE Pressing any button during the 10-second auto-continuable error message overrides the auto-continue feature, and the button function takes precedence. For example, pressing the Stop button pauses printing and offers the option to cancel the print job. Critical-error messages Critical error messages inform you of a device failure. Some of these messages can be cleared by turning the device off and then on. These messages are not affected by the AUTO CONTINUE setting. If a critical error persists, service is required. Resolve control-panel messages Control panel message Description Recommended action 10.10.00 ERROR The device cannot read or write to the print cartridge e-label, or the e-label is missing from the print cartridge. 1. Verify that a genuine HP print cartridge is installed in the device. 2. Install another print cartridge. 3. Verify that the memory tag PCA is installed in the device. 4. Verify that the memory tag connector is firmly seated in connector J510 on the ECU. You might have to remove the main cooling fan to see this connection. 10.32.00 - Unauthorized Supply A supply has been installed that does not pass the authentication test for genuine HP supplies. If you believe you purchased a genuine HP supply, visit us at www.hp.com/go/ anticounterfeit. Any repair required as a result of using non-HP supplies or unauthorized supplies are not covered under warranty. HP cannot ensure the accuracy or the availability of certain features. To continue printing, touch OK. ENWW Control-panel messages 131 Control panel message Description Recommended action 10.XX.YY SUPPLY MEMORY ERROR The device cannot read or write to the printcartridge memory tag, or the memory tag is missing. 1. Open the cartridge door. 2. Remove the print cartridge, and then reinstall it. 3. Close the cartridge door. 4. Turn the device off and then on. 5. Verify that a genuine HP print cartridge is installed in the device. 6. Install another print cartridge. 7. Verify that the memory tag PCA is installed in the device. 8. Verify that the memory tag connector is firmly seated in connector J510 on the ECU. You might have to remove the main cooling fan to see this connection. 9. If the error persists, contact HP Support. For help press 11.XX INTERNAL CLOCK ERROR alternates with The device internal clock is not working correctly. Printing can continue, but you are prompted to set the date and time each time you turn the device on. Contact HP Support. Paper is fed from tray 2 to the device by the tray 2 pick-up roller. When energized, solenoid SL2 releases a clutch, and then the pick-up roller rotates to pick up the paper and advance it into the paper path. 1. Verify that the type and quality of the media that you are using meet HP specifications. (See Media specifications on page 13.) 2. Verify that the media is loaded correctly and that the guides are not too tight or too loose against the stack of media. 3. Verify that the tray 2 pickup roller and separation pad are installed correctly. 4. Verify that solenoid SL2 is being energized. If you cannot hear it during a print job, remove tray 2, override the paper presence sensor flag, start a print job, and then see if the pick-up roller is rotating. 5. Verify that solenoid SL2 is firmly seated in connector J504 on the ECU. 1. Verify that the type and quality of the media that you are using meet HP specifications. (See Media specifications on page 13.) 2. Verify that the media is loaded correctly and that the guides are not too tight or too loose against the stack of media. 3. Verify that the tray 1 pickup roller and separation pad are installed correctly. To continue press 13.00.02 JAM IN TRAY 1 13.01.00 JAM IN TRAY 1 alternates with Clear jam then press 132 Chapter 6 Troubleshooting The paper did not reach the top of page sensor within the specified period of time. The tray 1 feed roller moves paper into the paper path. When solenoid SL1 is energized, a clutch mechanism allows the paper stack in tray 1 to lift, and then allows the feed roller to rotate one time to move the paper into the paper path. ENWW Control panel message 13.05.00 JAM INSIDE TOP COVER 13.31.00 JAM INSIDE FRONT DOOR Description Recommended action 4. Verify that solenoid SL1 is firmly seated in ECU connector J508. Verify that SL1 is being energized by removing the cover and observing the solenoid during a feed operation. 5. Open and close the cartridge door to clear the error message. Paper failed to reach the delivery sensor within a specified period of time when a print job was initiated. When troubleshooting paper jams, always observe where the leading edge of the paper stops in the jam. 1. Verify that nothing is obstructing paper movement within the paper path. 2. Verify that the fuser motor (M2) connector is firmly seated. The fuser motor wiring is hard-wired to the back of the ECU at connector J501. The motor connector is free-standing behind the ECU. To see if the fuser motor is functional, observe the output stacker rollers while turning on the device. If the rollers rotate, the motor is functional. If they do not rotate, verify the connection. A jam has occurred inside the front door. 1. Verify that nothing is obstructing paper movement within the paper path. 2. Verify that the face-up tray sensor (PS1) is functioning properly. 3. Verify that connection J505 is firmly seated on the ECU. 4. Open and close the cartridge door to clear the error message 1. Verify that nothing is obstructing paper movement within the paper path. 2. Verify that the sensor connections on the rear of the fuser assembly are seated correctly. 3. Verify that connection J405 is firmly seated on the ECU. 4. Open and close the cartridge door to clear the error message 1. Verify that nothing is obstructing paper movement within the paper path. 2. Verify that high-voltage power supply flat ribbon cable connection J404 is firmly seated on the ECU. 3. Open and close the cartridge door to clear the error message 1. Press to see step-by-step information. 2. Open the cartridge door, and then remove the print cartridge. alternates with Remove print cartridge 13.65.00 JAM INSIDE REAR DOOR A jam has occurred in the rear door area. alternates with For help press 13.67.00 JAM INSIDE REAR DOOR A jam has occurred in the rear door area. alternates with For help press 13.XX.YY FUSER JAM INSIDE TOP COVER alternates with A jam has occurred in the fuser area. For help press ENWW Control-panel messages 133 Control panel message 13.XX.YY JAM IN TRAY 2 13.XX.YY JAM IN TRAY X Description A page is jammed in tray 2. A page is jammed in the tray indicated. Recommended action 3. Remove all media found. 4. Lift the metal flap, and then remove any media remaining. 5. Reinstall the print cartridge, and then close the cartridge door. 6. To exit, press 1. Verify that the type and quality of the media that you are using meet HP specifications. (See Media specifications on page 13.) 2. Verify that the media is loaded correctly and that the guides are not too tight or too loose against the stack of media. 3. Remove tray 2, clear the jam, and then reinstall tray 2. 4. Verify that the tray 2 pickup roller and separation pad are installed correctly. 5. Verify that solenoid SL2 is firmly seated on ECU connector J504. Verify that SL2 is being energized by removing the cover and observing the solenoid during a feed operation. 6. Open and close the cartridge door to clear the error message. 1. Verify that the type and quality of the media that you are using meet HP specifications. (See Media specifications on page 13.) 2. Verify that the media is loaded correctly and that the guides are not too tight or too loose against the stack of media. 3. Verify that the tray pickup roller and separation pad are installed correctly. 4. Open and close the cartridge door to clear the error message. alternates with Clear jam then press NOTE To avoid jams with heavier media, use tray 1 and the rear output bin. 13.XX.YY JAM INSIDE DUPLEXER A jam has occurred inside the duplexer. 1. Press to see step-by-step information. 2. Remove the duplexer from the rear of the device. 3. Look inside the device duplex area and remove any media. 4. Remove any media from the duplexer. alternates with For help press 134 Chapter 6 Troubleshooting ENWW Control panel message 13.XX.YY JAM INSIDE REAR DOOR Description A jam has occurred in the duplex reversing area. Recommended action 5. Reinstall the duplexer. 6. Open and close the cartridge door to clear the error message. 1. Press to see step-by-step information. 2. Open the rear door, and then remove all media found. 3. Close the rear door. 4. Open and close the cartridge door to clear the error message. 1. Press the information. 2. Open the cartridge door, and then remove the print cartridge. 3. Remove all media found. 4. Lift the metal flap, and then remove any media remaining. 5. Reinstall the print cartridge, and then close the cartridge door. 6. If the message persists, verify that the flat ribbon cable at the bottom of the ECU is connected correctly. 7. To exit, press 1. Press alternates with Clear jam then press 13.XX.YY JAM INSIDE TOP COVER A jam has occurred in the registration assembly area. alternates with Remove print cartridge 20-INSUFFICIENT MEMORY The device has received more data from the computer than fits in available memory. alternates with to see step-by-step to continue printing. NOTE Data will be lost. To continue press 21 PAGE TOO COMPLEX alternates with The page-compression process is too slow for the device. Some data may be lost on the page. 2. Reduce the complexity of the print job to avoid this error. 3. Adding memory to the device may allow printing of more complex pages. 1. Press to see step-by-step information. 2. To print the job with some data loss, To continue press press to exit the message, and then press . If data is lost, simplify the page content to reduce its complexity. 3. ENWW To exit, press . Control-panel messages 135 Control panel message Description Recommended action 22-EIO X BUFFER OVERFLOW For devices with an EIO device only. 1. alternates with The device EIO card in slot X has overflowed its I/O buffer during a busy state. Press to continue printing. NOTE Data will be lost. To continue press 22-EMBEDDED I/O BUFFER OVERFLOW The embedded HP Jetdirect print server buffer has overflowed during a busy state. 2. If the message persists, contact HP Support. 1. Press to continue printing. NOTE 22-PARALLEL I/O BUFFER OVERFLOW The device parallel buffer has overflowed during a busy state. Data will be lost. 2. If the message persists, contact HP Support. 1. Press alternates with to continue printing. NOTE Data will be lost. To continue press 22-SERIAL I/O BUFFER OVERFLOW The device serial buffer has overflowed during a busy state. 2. If the message persists after exiting Help, contact HP Support. 1. Press alternates with to continue printing. NOTE Data will be lost. To continue press 22-USB I/O BUFFER OVERFLOW The device's USB buffer has overflowed during a busy state. 2. If the message persists, contact HP Support. 1. Press alternates with to continue printing. NOTE Data will be lost. To continue press 40 BAD SERIAL TRANSMISSION alternates with A serial data error (parity, framing, or line overrun) has occurred while the device was receiving data. 2. If the message persists, contact HP Support. 1. Press to continue printing. NOTE Data will be lost. To continue press 40 EIO X BAD TRANSMISSION A connection with the card in the EIO slot has broken. 2. If the message persists, contact HP Support. 1. Press alternates with to continue printing. NOTE Data will be lost. To continue press 2. 136 Chapter 6 Troubleshooting If the message persists, contact HP Support. ENWW Control panel message Description Recommended action 40 EMBEDDED I/O BAD TRANSMISSION The connection with the HP Jetdirect embedded print server has broken. 1. Press alternates with to continue printing. NOTE Data will be lost. To continue press 41.3 UNEXPECTED SIZE IN TRAY alternates with Media is loaded that is longer or shorter in the feed direction than the size configured for the tray. 2. If the message persists, contact HP Support. 1. Press 2. To print from the current tray, load the tray with the size and type indicated. LOAD TRAY X to print from a different tray. Ensure that all trays are configured correctly before printing again. See Load input trays on page 19 for more information. 41.5 UNEXPECTED TYPE IN TRAY X The device senses a different media type than what is configured in the tray. alternates with 1. Press 2. To print from the current tray, load the tray with the size and type indicated. LOAD TRAY X to print from a different tray. Ensure that all trays are configured correctly before printing again. See Load input trays on page 19 for more information. 41.X ERROR A device error has occurred. 1. Press to continue or press more information. 2. If the message persists after exiting help, turn the device off and then on. 3. If the message persists, contact HP Support. 1. Turn the device off and then on. 2. Try to determine whether the error occurs intermittently, while printing, or when turning on the device. 3. If the error appears while printing, determine whether it occurs when printing from a specific computer, a specific application, or a specific file. If all other computers, applications, or files can print without the error, then the problem may be only within one print job or computer. Make sure the computer has the most current printer drivers, or use a generic printer driver. 4. Go to www.hp.com/support/LJP3005. Click Download Drivers and Software. Check for the latest firmware image version at the bottom of the page. If this firmware image is newer than the one installed on the device and the device can receive a firmware update, download the newer firmware upgrade. 5. Try printing a job from a different software program. If the job prints, go alternates with To continue press 49.XXXXX ERROR alternates with A critical firmware error has occurred. Power off then on ENWW for Control-panel messages 137 Control panel message Description Recommended action back to the first program and try printing a different file. If the message appears only with a certain software program or print job, contact the software vendor for assistance. 50.1 FUSER ERROR 50.6 FUSER ERROR 51.XY ERROR AC power is not being provided to the fuser assembly. AC voltage is necessary to generate heat in the fuser assembly. The main or sub thermistors are unable to provide temperature feedback to the ECU. The main and sub thermistors monitor the fuser assembly hot-roller temperature and provide feedback to regulate the fusing temperature. A device error has occurred. 6. If the message persists, contact HP Support. 1. Verify that the fuser power cable at the back of the device is connected and the ECU is fully seated. 2. If the message persists, replace the fuser assembly. 1. Verify that the seven-wire connector is firmly seated in connector J405 on the ECU. You might have to remove the main cooling fan to see this connection. 2. Verify that the four-wire connector at the rear of the device is firmly seated in the fuser assembly. 3. Verify that the AC voltage is being provided to the fuser assembly. 4. If the message persists, replace the fuser assembly. 1. Press to continue or press more information. 2. If the message persists after exiting help, turn the device off and then on. 3. If the message persists, contact HP Support. 1. Verify that the scanner motor connector and the ribbon cable from the ECU are firmly seated on the laser/scanner assembly. 2. Verify that the scanner motor connector is firmly seated in connector J402 on the ECU. You might have to remove the main cooling fan to see this connection. 3. Verify that the ribbon cable installed in connector J403 on the ECU is fully seated. (See Figure 6-9 ECU wiring on page 195.) You must remove the ECU in order to verify this connection. 4. If the message persists, replace the laser/scanner assembly. alternates with To continue turn off then on 52.00 ERROR 53.10.01 ERROR UNSUPPORTED RAM 138 Chapter 6 Troubleshooting A scanner motor error has occurred. Scanner motor rotation is verified at the initialization of a print job. The memory DIMM is not a supported DIMM. for Install a supported DIMM. See Install memory on page 26. ENWW Control panel message Description Recommended action 54.XX ERROR A device command error has occurred. 1. Turn the device off and then on. 2. If the message persists, contact HP support. 1. Turn the device off and then on. 2. Verify that the flat ribbon cable between the ECU and the formatter PCA is connected correctly. 3. If the message persists, replace the ECU. If the message still persists, replace the formatter. 1. Turn the device off and then on. 2. Verify that nothing is hindering or blocking the fan. 3. Verify that the fan is connected to connector J512 on the ECU PCA. (See Figure 6-9 ECU wiring on page 195 .) You might have to remove the main cooling fan to see this connection. 4. If the message persists, replace the fan. 1. Turn the device off and then on. 2. Verify that nothing is hindering or blocking the fan. 3. Verify that the fan is connected to connector J509 on the ECU PCA. (See Figure 6-9 ECU wiring on page 195.) 4. If the message persists, replace the fan. 1. Turn the device off and then on. 2. Verify that nothing is hindering the main motor. If necessary, remove all paper trays and the print cartridge, and then turn on the device and listen for motor operation. 3. Verify that the main motor is connected to connector J407 on the ECU. (See Figure 6-9 ECU wiring on page 195.) You might have to remove the main cooling fan to see this connection. 4. If the message persists, replace the motor. 1. Turn the device off and then on. 2. If the message persists, replace the formatter. 55.XX.YY DC CONTROLLER ERROR The engine is not communicating with the formatter. alternates with To continue turn off then on 57.03 ERROR alternates with To continue turn off then on 57.04 ERROR alternates with To continue turn off then on 59.50 ERROR A sub cooling fan (FM2) error has occurred. Fan operation is verified during device powerup. Fan operation occurs only during powerup or during a print job. A main cooling fan (FM1) error has occurred. Fan operation is verified during device powerup. Fan operation occurs only during powerup or during a print job. A main motor (M1) error has occurred. Motor operation is verified during device power-up. alternates with To continue turn off then on 62 NO SYSTEM ENWW No system was found. Control-panel messages 139 Control panel message Description Recommended action 64 ERROR A scan buffer error has occurred. 1. Turn the device off and then on. 2. If the message persists, replace the formatter. 1. Press 2. Turn the device off and then on. 3. Perform an NVRAM initialization. (See NVRAM initialization on page 160.) 4. If the message persists, replace the formatter. 1. Press 2. Turn the device off and then on. 3. Perform an NVRAM initialization. (See NVRAM initialization on page 160.) 4. If the message persists, replace the formatter. 1. Press 2. Turn the device off and then on. 3. Perform an NVRAM initialization. (See NVRAM initialization on page 160.) 0 Onboard NVRAM 4. If the message persists, replace the formatter. A critical hardware error has occurred. 1. Turn the device off and then on. 2. If the message persists, contact HP support. 1. Turn the device off and then on. 2. Upgrade the Jetdirect firmware. See Upgrade the HP Jetdirect firmware on page 171. 3. Try to determine whether the error occurs intermittently, while printing, or when turning on the device. 4. If the error appears while printing, determine whether it occurs when printing from a specific computer, a specific application, or a specific file. If all other computers, applications, or files can print without the error, then the problem may be only within one print job or computer. Make sure the computer For help press alternates with To continue turn off then on 68.X PERMANENT STORAGE FULL alternates with To continue press A non-volatile storage device is full. Press to clear the message. Printing can continue, but unexpected behavior could result. X Description 0 Onboard NVRAM to continue. 1 Removable disk (flash or hard) 68.X PERMANENT STORAGE WRITE FAIL A non-volatile storage device is full. Press to clear the message. Printing can alternates with continue, but unexpected behavior could result. To continue press X Description 0 Onboard NVRAM to continue. 1 Removable disk 68.X STORAGE ERROR SETTINGS CHANGED alternates with A non-volatile storage device is full. Press to clear the message. Printing can continue, but unexpected behavior could result. To continue press X Description 79.XXXX alternates with to continue. To continue turn off then on 8X.YYYY EIO ERROR 140 Chapter 6 Troubleshooting The EIO accessory card has encountered a critical error. ENWW Control panel message Description Recommended action has the most current printer drivers, or use a generic printer driver. 8X.YYYY EMBEDDED JETDIRECT ERROR
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