TDA7375 Datasheet. Www.s Manuals.com. Utc
User Manual: Datasheets TDA7375-J15-A, TDA7375G-J15-A, TDA7375H, TDA7375L-J15-A, TDA7375V.
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UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD TDA7375 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT 2 x 35W DUAL/QUAD POWER AMPLIFIER FOR CAR RADIO DESCRIPTION The UTC TDA7375 is a class AB car radio amplifier for car radio, it can work either in dual bridge or quad single ended configuration. The exclusive fully complementary structure of the output stage and the internally fixed gain guarantees the highest possible power performances with few external components. The on-board clip detector simplifies gain compression operation. The fault diagnostics makes it possible to detect mistakes during car radio set assembly and wiring in the car. FEATURES * High output power capability: – 2 x 40W Max. / 4Ω – 2 x 25W / 4Ω@14.4V, 1KHz, 10% – 2 x 35W / 4Ω EIAJ – 4 x 7 W / 4Ω@14.4V, 1KHz, 10% – 4 x 12W / 2Ω@14.4V, 1KHz, 10% * Minimum external components: – No bootstrap capacitors – No Boucherot cells – Internally fixed gain (26dB BTL) * Stand-by function (CMOS compatible) * No audible pop during st-by operations * Diagnostics facility for: – Clipping – Out to GND short – Out to VS short – Soft short at turn-on – Thermal shutdown proximity Lead-free: TDA7375L Halogen-free:TDA7375G PROTECTIONS * Output AC/DC short circuit – to GND – to VS – across the load * Soft short at turn-on * Overrating chip temperature with soft thermal limiter * Load dump voltages urge * Very inductive loads * Fortuitous open GND * Reversed battery * ESD ORDERING INFORMATION Normal TDA7375-J15-A-T Ordering Number Lead Free Plating TDA7375L-J15-A-T TDA7375L-J15-A-T (1) Packing Type Halogen Free TDA7375G-J15-A-T Package Packing HZIP-15A Tube (1) T: Tube (2) Package Type (2) J15-A: HZIP-15A (3) Lead Plating (3) G: Halogen Free, L: Lead Free, Blank: Pb/Sn www.unisonic.com.tw Copyright © 2009 Unisonic Technologies Co., Ltd 1 of 9 QW-R107-046.C TDA7375 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT PIN CONNECTION (Top view) 15 OUT 3 14 13 OUT 4 VCC 12 INPUT 11 10 INPUT 4 DIAGNOSTICS 9 S - GND 8 PW - GND 7 6 STAND - BY SVR 5 INPUT 2 4 1 3 INPUT VCC 2 OUT 2 1 OUT 1 3 BLOCK DIAGRAM VCC 4 VCC 13 3 IN 1 ST - BY IN 2 IN 3 7 A1 + - 1 A2 1NV + - 2 A3 + - 15 OUT 1 OUT 2 5 OUT 3 12 A4 1NV 14 + - IN 4 11 10 6 SVR 8 9 PW - GND S - GND UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw OUT 4 DIAGNOSTICS 2 of 9 QW-R107-046.C TDA7375 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS PARAMETER SYMBOL RATINGS UNIT Operating Supply Voltage VOP 18 V DC Supply Voltage VS 28 V Peak Supply Voltage (for t = 50ms) VS(PEAK) 50 V not repetitive t = 100µs 4.5 A Output Peak Current IO(PEAK) repetitive f >10Hz 3.5 A Power Dissipation (TC= 85°C) PD 36 W Junction Temperature TJ +150 °C Storage Temperature TSTG, TJ -40~+150 °C Note: Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which the device could be permanently damaged. Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only and functional device operation is not implied. THERMAL DATA PARAMETER Junction to Case SYMBOL θJC RATINGS 1.8 UNIT °C/W ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VS = 14.4V; RL = 4Ω; f = 1 KHz; Ta =25°C, unless otherwise specified) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS Supply Voltage Range VS IN VI(ST-BY) ST-BY Threshold Voltage OUT VO(ST-BY) Voltage Saturation on pin 10 VSAT Sink Current at Pin 10 = 1mA Output Offset Voltage VO(OFF) Non Inverting Channels Rg = 0; S.E. ”A” weighted, Inverting Channels Input Noise Voltage eN Bridge, Rg = 0; 22Hz ~ 22KHz Total Quiescent Drain Current IQ RL = ∞ Max Driving Current Under Fault ST-BY Pin Current(pin 7) IST-BY Play Mode Vpin7 = 5V ST-BY Current Consumption IST-BY VST-BY = 0 ~ 1.5V Clipping Detector Output OFF ICD(OFF) d = 1% (Note 2) Average Current ON ICD(ON) d = 5% (Note 2) Single Ended Input Impedance RIN Bridge Bridge THD = 10%; Single Ended Output Power POUT RL = 4Ω Single Ended, RL = 2Ω PO(MAX) VS = 14.4V, Bridge PO(EIAJ) VS = 13.7V, Bridge Single Ended, POUT=0.1~4W Distortion THD RL = 4Ω Bridge, POUT = 0.1 ~ 10W f = 1KHz Single Ended f = 10KHz Single Ended Cross Talk CT f = 1KHz Bridge f = 10KHz Bridge Single Ended Voltage Gain GV Bridge Voltage Gain Match GV Supply Voltage Rejection SVR Rg = 0; f = 300Hz Stand-by Attenuation AST-BY PO = 1W Notes: 1. See built-in S/C protection description 2. Pin 10 Pulled-up to 5V with 10KΩ; RL = 4Ω 3. Saturated square wave output. Output Power (Note 3) Max. EIAJ UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw MIN 8 TYP MAX 18 1.5 UNIT V 0.7 150 V mV 3.5 2 5 3.5 µV 200 5 50 100 20 10 23 6.5 36 32 90 160 30 15 25 7 12 40 35 0.02 0.03 70 60 19 25 50 80 90 µV mA mA µA µA µA µA KΩ W W W 0.3 55 60 20 26 V 21 27 0.5 % dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB 3 of 9 QW-R107-046.C TDA7375 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT TYPICAL TEST AND APPLICATION CIRCUIT ST-BY 10K R1 C7 10μF IN FL 4 7 13 3 1 C1 0.22μF 5 IN FR 12 Note: C9, C10, C11, C12 could be reduced if the 2Ω operation is not required. OUT FL C9 2200μF OUT FR C11 2200μF OUT RL C12 2200μF OUT RR 15 C4 0.22μF IN RR C10 2200μF 2 C2 0.22μF IN RL VS C5 1000μF C6 100nF 11 C3 0.22μF 6 C8 47μF 14 8 9 10 DIAGNOSTICS Figure 1: Quad Stereo Figure 2: Double Bridge ST-BY 10K VS 10μ F IN L 100nF 7 4 13 3 1 2200μ F 0.22μ F 2 5 IN L 0.22μ F IN BRIDGE 2200μ F 12 0.47μ F OUT L OUT R 15 11 6 47μ F 1000μ F 8 9 10 14 OUT BRIDGE DIAGNOSTICS Figure 3: Stereo/Bridge UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 4 of 9 QW-R107-046.C TDA7375 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT TYPICAL APPLICATION INFORMATION 1. High Application Flexibility It is possible that accomplish several kinds of applications ranging from 4 speakers stereo (F/R) to 2 speakers bridge solutions with 4 independent channels In order to avoid phase inconveniences causing sound alterations especially during the reproduction of low frequencies. When working in single ended conditions the polarity of the speakers driven by the inverting amplifier must be reversed respect to those driven by non inverting channels. 2. Easy Single Ended to Bridge Transition The change from single ended to bridge configurations is made simply by means of a short circuit across the inputs, further external component is unnecessary. 3. Gain Internally Fixed to 20dB in Single Ended, 26dB in Bridge The function advantages not only to save component, PCB space but also optimize output noise, supply voltage rejection and distortion 4. Silent Turn On/Off and Muting/Stand-by Function The stand-by can be easily activated by means of a CMOS level applied to pin 7 through a RC filter. Under stand-by condition the device is turned off completely (Vs=1mA typ.; AST-BY= 80dB min.). Every ON/OFF operation is virtually pop free. Furthermore, at turn-on the device stays in muting condition for a time determined by the value assigned to the SVR capacitor. While in muting the device outputs becomes insensitive to any kinds of signal that may be present at the input terminals. 5 .STAND-BY DRIVING (pin 7) The definition of stand-by driving networks is most important that pin 7 cannot be directly driven by a voltage source whose current capability is higher than 5mA. In practical cases a series resistance has always to be inserted to limit the current at pin 7 and to smooth down the stand-by ON/OFF transitions - in combination with a capacitor - for output pop prevention. In any case, a capacitor of at least 100nF from pin 7 to S-GND, with no resistance in between, is necessary to ensure correct turn-on. 6. BUILT–IN SHORTCIRCUIT PROTECTION Reliable and safe operation, in presence of all kinds of short circuit involving the outputs is assured by BUILT-IN protectors. Additionally to the AC/DC short circuit to GND, to VS, across the speaker, a SOFT SHORT condition is signaled out during the TURN-ON PHASE so assuring correct operation for the device itself and for the loudspeaker. This particular kind of protection acts in a way to avoid that the device is turned on (by ST-BY) when a resistive path (less than 16 ohms) is present between the output and GND. As the involved circuitry is normally disabled when a current higher than 5mA is flowing into the ST-BY pin, it is important, in order not to disable it, to have the external current source driving the STBY pin limited to 5mA. This extra function becomes particularly attractive when, in the single ended configuration, one capacitor is shared between two outputs (see Fig. 4). COUT Figure 4. Supposing that the output capacitor COUT for any reason is shorted, the loudspeaker will not be damaged being this soft short circuit condition revealed. UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 5 of 9 QW-R107-046.C TDA7375 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT z Diagnostics Facility The IC is equipped with a diagnostic circuitry able to detect clipping in the output signal, thermal shutdown, and output fault including short to GND, short to VS and soft short at turn on. The information is available across an open collector output (pin 10) through a current sinking when the event is detected. AUDIO OUTPUT SIGNAL Vo CL IPPING DET. OUTPUT CURR. ICL IP time 0 Figure 5: Clipping Detection Waveforms A current sinking at pin 10 is triggered when a certain distortion level is reached at any of the outputs. This function allows gain compression possibility whenever the amplifier is overdriven. z Thermal Shutdown In this case the output 10 will signal the proximity of the junction temperature to the shutdown threshold. Typically current sinking at pin 10 will start ~10°C before the shutdown threshold is reached. 7. HANDLING OF THE DIAGNOSTICS SIGNAL Since various kinds of information is available at the same pin (clipping detection, output fault, thermal proximity), this signal must be handled properly in order to discriminate each event. This could be done by taking into account the different timing of the diagnostic output during each case. ST-BY PIN VOLTAGE 2V t 10 R OUT TO Vs SHORT VREF OUTPUT WAVEFORM SOFT SHORT Upin 10 t UTC TDA7375 OUT TO GND SHORT Vpin 10 CORRECT TURN-ON FAULT DETECTION t SHORT TO GND OR TO Vs CHECK AT TURN-ON (TEST PHASE) Figure 6: Output Fault Waveforms (see Fig. 7) UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw Figure 7: Fault Waveforms 6 of 9 QW-R107-046.C TDA7375 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT ST-BY PIN VOLTAGE t Vs OUTPUT WAVEFORM t Vpin 10 WAVEFORM t CLIPPING SHORT TO GND OR TO Vs THERMAL PROXIMITY Figure 8: Waveforms Normally the clip detector signalling produces a low level at pin 10 that is shorter than that present under faulty conditions; based on this assumption an interface circuitry to differentiate the information is represented in the schematic of Fig. 9. Figure 9. 8. PCB-LAYOUT GROUNDING The device has 2 distinct ground leads, P-GND (POWER GROUND) and S-GND (SIGNAL GROUND) which are practically disconnected from each other at chip level. Proper operation requires that P-GND and S-GND leads be connected together on the PCB-layout by means of reasonably low-resistance tracks. As to the PCB-ground configuration, a starlike arrangement whose center is represented by the supply-filtering electrolytic capacitor ground is highly advisable. In such context, at least 2 separate paths have to be provided, one for P-GND and one for S-GND. The correct ground assignments are as follows: - STANDBY CAPACITOR(pin 7, or any other standby driving networks): on S-GND - SVR CAPACITOR (pin 6): on S-GND and to be placed as close as possible to the device. - INPUT SIGNAL GROUND (from active/passive signal processor stages): on S-GND. - SUPPLY FILTERING CAPACITORS (pins 3,13): on P-GND. The (-) terminal of the electrolytic capacitor has to be directly tied to the battery (-) line and this should represent the starting point for all the ground paths. UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 7 of 9 QW-R107-046.C TDA7375 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 8 of 9 QW-R107-046.C TDA7375 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT UTC assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or other parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all UTC products described or contained herein. UTC products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 9 of 9 QW-R107-046.C www.s-manuals.com
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