Durst MG600 OM 98065.GB Multigraph Ilford600 Manual

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ILFORD
OPERATING MANUAL

50/60Hz
5th draft - 14th December 1998
4th draft - 8th December 1998
3rd draft - 24th November 1998
2nd draft - 4th November 1998
1st draft - 12th October 1998

ILFORD
MULTIGRADE
600
VARIABLE CONTRAST
ENLARGER HEAD AND CONTROL SYSTEM
MULTIGRADE 600H

MULTIGRADE 600S

ILFORD

POWER
0
I

ILFORD

MULTIGRADE 600C
PAPER/MEMORY

CALIBRATION

CONTRAST
YELLOW
MAGENTA
DENSITY

TIME/PRINTS

8 8 8 8_ 8 8 8
+

PAPER

NEW ADJ.
CAL ADJ.
CONTRAST ADJ.
GRADE TABLE

GRADE

CALIBRATION
MEMORY

GRADE

% TIME

EXPOSE

GRADE TABLE
CLEAR

BURN

FOCUS

PRINT COUNT

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Your photographic equipment is powered by mains electricity,
and is designed to comply with international electrical safety
standards. However, basic safety precautions must always be
followed when operating electrical equipment, including the
following, where applicable:
1

Read and understand all instructions.

2

Observe labels on the equipment, particularly those advising of
possible hazards.

3

Close supervision is necessary when the equipment is being used
by inexperienced personnel.

4

Take care to avoid burns. Some internal parts of the equipment
can become very hot with continuous use.

5

Do not operate equipment that has been dropped or damaged,
or has damaged electrical leads. Have the equipment examined
by qualified personnel.

6

Do not allow any electrical lead to touch hot surfaces.

7

To comply with safety and EMC requirements, ensure that the
mains socket provides a proper connection to earth.

8

Ensure the leads are arranged such that they cannot be pulled or
tripped over.

9

Ensure the air flow through the vents is not obstructed when
operating the equipment. An obstructed air vent can lead to
overheating.

10

Do not dismantle the equipment unless you are qualified to do
so. Incorrect assembly can cause hazards both to yourself and to
the equipment.

11

Always obey local codes of practice, particularly for installation
requirements.
Do not destroy these instructions

CONTENTS

1
1.1

INTRODUCTION
Optional extras

5
5

2
2.1
2.1a
2.1b
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.7a
2.7b

DESCRIPTION
MULTIGRADE 600H enlarger head
Light source
Light mixing boxes
MULTIGRADE 600C control unit
MULTIGRADE 600S power supply
MULTIGRADE 600P exposure probe
MULTIGRADE 600F footswitch
Automatic roll easel
Photographic papers
MULTIGRADE paper
Other papers

3
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
3.10
3.11

CONTROLS
Contrast selection
Electronic timer
Expose
Focus
Prints counter
Paper channel selection
Manual burning-in
Burning-in operations using the memory
Calibration
Grade table
Clear button

11
11
11
12
12
12
13
13
13
14
14
14

4
4.1
4.1a
4.2
4.2a
4.2b
4.2c
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6

INSTALLATION
Enlarger head
Changing light mixing boxes
Power supply
Supply voltage
Working environment
Connection to mains supply
Enlarger head
Control unit
Footswitch
Exposure probe

15
15
15
17
17
18
18
18
18
18
18

5

PRINT MAKING STANDARD METHOD

19

6

PROGRAMMING THE MEMORY

20

1

6
6
6
7
7
8
9
9
10
10
10
10

PRINT MAKING USING THE PROBE
Using the exposure - contrast probe some notes and guidelines

22
23

PROGRAM STRUCTURE
Calibration of the exposure - contrast probe
Density calibration - ‘New Cal’ and ‘Cal Adj’
Grade calibration - ‘Contrast Adj’
Checking or setting up a grade table

24
24
24
26
26

9
9.1
9.2
9.3
9.4

CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE
Cleaning
Replacing the lamp
Projection lamp - preventative maintenance
Replacing mains input or lamp fuse

28
28
28
29
29

10

FAULT FINDING

30

11

SPECIFICATION

33

12

PAPER CHANNEL DATA

36

7
7.1
8
8.2
8.2a
8.2b
8.3

2

3

MULTIGRADE 600H

MULTIGRADE 600S

ILFORD

POWER
0
I

ILFORD

MULTIGRADE 600C
PAPER/MEMORY

CALIBRATION

TIME/PRINTS

8 8 8 8_ 8 8 8
+

PAPER

NEW ADJ.
CAL ADJ.
CONTRAST ADJ.
GRADE TABLE

GRADE

CALIBRATION
MEMORY

CONTRAST
YELLOW
MAGENTA
DENSITY

GRADE

% TIME

EXPOSE

GRADE TABLE
CLEAR

BURN

FOCUS

PRINT COUNT

Figure 1.1

MULTIGRADE 600 System

4

1
INTRODUCTION

See figure 1.1.
The MULTIGRADE 600 enlarger head and control system is for
use on professional enlargers where negative coverage is
required up to 12.7x10.2cm (5x4 inches). The system
incorporates advanced electronics, and offers the black and
white printer finger tip control of a wide range of contrasts.

a
b
c
d
1.1
a
b

The MULTIGRADE 600 system comprises the following elements:
MULTIGRADE 600H enlarger head
MULTIGRADE 600C control unit
MULTIGRADE 600S power supply
MULTIGRADE 600P contrast and exposure probe
OPTIONAL EXTRAS
Available as optional extras are:
A range of light mixing boxes from 35mm up to 5x4inches.
MULTIGRADE 600F footswitch

5

2
DESCRIPTION

The MULTIGRADE 600 system is easy to install and straightforward
to use. By following the instructions in this manual, quality prints,
together with continuous and reliable operation, are assured.

2.1

MULTIGRADE 600H ENLARGER HEAD
See figure 2.1.

MULTIGRADE 600H

Figure 2.1

MULTIGRADE 600H enlarger head

The MULTIGRADE 600H diffuser enlarger head replaces the
original condenser, diffuser or cold cathode lamphouse used with
a range of professional enlargers. It is fitted to the enlarger
chassis using an adaptor kit, designed to make installation quick
and relatively simple.
2.1a

Light source
The enlarger head is fitted with a fan cooled high output halogen
lamp, heat filter and motorized yellow and magenta dichroic
colour filters.
The lamp is kept running at low power (pre-warmed) whenever the
system is switched on, to provide quick start-up and consistent results.
The cooling fan runs only while an exposure is being made.
Extremely stable and repeatable exposures are provided by a
proven closed loop light monitoring system and motorised light
shutter mounted in the base of the head, just above the light
mixing box. Light from the filters is reflected and diffused in the
mixing box to provide even illumination of the negative. The
colour variation obtainable enables the wide contrast range,
available with ILFORD variable contrast papers, to be used to its
full advantage.

6

Note
A single servo motor drives both filter carriers. At one extreme,
the magenta filter is fully in the light beam (Grade 5). At midtravel, both filters are clear of the light beam and white light is
transmitted (at Grade 2.5) giving maximum printing speed. At
the other extreme, the yellow filter is fully in the light beam
(Grade 00). The yellow and magenta filters can never both be in
the light beam at the same time.
2.1b

Light mixing boxes
A range of light mixing boxes is available, including sizes
35mm, 6x6cm, 6x7cm, 6x9cm and 5x4inches.
The box or boxes required are not included with the MG600
system and must be ordered separately. Additional boxes may
be ordered at any time to suit user requirements.
To fit the light mixing box, see section 4.1a.

2.2

MULTIGRADE 600C CONTROL UNIT
See figure 2.2.

ILFORD

MULTIGRADE 600C
PAPER/MEMORY

CALIBRATION

GRADE TABLE

TIME/PRINTS

8 8 8 8_ 8 8 8
+

PAPER

NEW ADJ.
CAL ADJ.
CONTRAST ADJ.
CONTRAST
YELLOW
MAGENTA
DENSITY

GRADE

CALIBRATION
MEMORY

GRADE

% TIME

BURN

FOCUS

EXPOSE

GRADE TABLE
CLEAR

PRINT COUNT

Figure 2.2

MULTIGRADE 600C control unit

The MULTIGRADE 600C control unit is quick and simple to
operate. Once the exposure time and contrast are established,
the permanent microprocessor controlled closed loop system
checks light intensity and colour before each exposure. A
correction is made automatically to the exposure time and
filtration (if required) to ensure consistent print results time after
time.

7

The control unit provides five paper channels. Four are preprogrammed for ILFORD papers (see section 2.7) and one is left
free for programming by the user, if required.
Note
All channels can be checked and/or re-programmed (see section 8).
The control unit also incorporates calibration facilities to ensure
that the desired print density and grade are obtained when
scanning an image with the probe (see section 8 ).
All controls are described in section 3.
For maximum operator safety, the control unit is powered entirely
by low voltages supplied from a remote power supply (see
section 2.3).
The brightness of the display and button indicator lights
optimised to be seen under normal darkroom lighting. During
normal use, the displays will not fog ILFORD variable contrast
papers or other black and white paper of similar sensitivity.

2.3

MULTIGRADE 600S POWER SUPPLY
See figure 2.3.

MULTIGRADE 600S

ILFORD

HEAD

ROLL-PAPER
FOOTSITCH

KEYBOARD

POWER
0
I

F1

Figure 2.3

F1

MULTIGRADE 600S power supply unit

The MULTIGRADE 600S stabilised power supply is connected
directly to the electrical mains supply. It has sockets for
connecting the enlarger head, control unit and footswitch or roll
easel, positioned on the rear of the unit. The on/off switch,
showing ‘O’ in the off position, controls power to the system.

8

CAUTION
The unit is factory set to mains voltage of 230V. Before switching
on the unit please check the correct mains voltage is selected and
the correct fuse is fitted, see section 4.2a.

2.4

MULTIGRADE 600P EXPOSURE PROBE
See figure 2.4.

Figure 2.4

MULTIGRADE 600P exposure probe

The MULTIGRADE 600P probe saves paper and time by
eliminating the need to make test strips or sheets.
The brightest and darkest parts of the image are scanned and the
readings obtained enable exposure time and grade to be
automatically calculated and displayed.
For a detailed description of how to use the probe, see section 7.

2.5

MULTIGRADE 600F FOOTSWITCH
The MULTIGRADE 600F footswitch is available as an optional
extra, and enables the printer to keep both hands free. The
function of the footswitch is to start an exposure only. If an
exposure in progress is required to be cancelled, this must be
done on the control unit.

9

2.6

AUTOMATIC ROLL EASEL
The MULTIGRADE 600 system can be connected to most
automatic roll easels. Connection is made via an 8-pin Siemens
plug (as typically used on Durst roll easels). Please contact
ILFORD for inter-connection details.

2.7

PHOTOGRAPHIC PAPERS
The MULTIGRADE 600 system is designed for use with ILFORD
MULTIGRADE variable contrast papers.

2.7a

MULTIGRADE paper
The control unit is pre-programmed for the following papers:
P1
ILFORD MULTIGRADE IV RC Deluxe
P2
ILFORD MULTIGRADE RC Warmtone
P3
ILFORD MULTIGRADE IV FB Fiber
P4
ILFORD MULTIGRADE FB Warmtone
P5
Spare channel

2.7b

Other papers
Colour prints or prints from graded papers such as ILFORD
ILFOSPEED can be made using an appropriate setting from one
of the paper channels (grade 2.5) where both yellow and
magenta filtration values are set to zero, ie the enlarger head is
projecting white light. See section 12.
Alternatively, if it has not been reprogrammed, any grade setting
in paper channel 5 (P5) may be used.
During use, the control unit will display the grade set but this will
have no relevance to the prints being made.

10

3
CONTROLS

See figure 3.1.

MULTIGRADE 600C

PAPER/MEMORY

ILFORD

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

P2 3.5 14.5
CALIBRATION
NEW CAL.
CAL ADJ.
CONTRAST ADJ.
GRADE TABLE
CONTRAST
YELLOW
MAGENTA
DENSITY

PAPER

–

+

GRADE

%TIME

CALIBRATION
MEMORY

EXPOSE
GRADE TABLE
CLEAR

BURN

FOCUS

PRINT COUNT

IL1035

Figure 3.1

Controls

All controls necessary to operate the MULTIGRADE 600 system
are located on the control unit, except for the power control
switch which is located on the power supply.

3.1
PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

3.5
ON
L.

–

+

GRADE

%TIME

PAPER

CALIBRATION

ST ADJ.
ABLE
ST

MEMORY

GRADE TABLE

A

CONTRAST SELECTION
Grade is displayed in the centre display and is set by holding
down the ‘Grade’ button and depressing the +/– buttons to
increase or decrease the set value. The buttons control grade
selection from 5 (highest grade) to 0.0 (low grade) in 1/10
grade steps. At setting 0.0, a further press of the – button selects
the lowest grade 00. Holding the +/– buttons down causes the
display to roll sequentially in increments of 1/10 grade.
Note
When making changes to the grade setting, any necessary
changes to the exposure time to maintain a constant print density
will be automatically set by the control unit.

3.2
PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

14.5
ON
L.
ST ADJ.
ABLE
ST
A

PAPER

–

+

GRADE

%TIME

CALIBRATION
MEMORY

GRADE TABLE

ELECTRONIC TIMER
Exposure time is displayed in the right hand display. Time is
displayed in hundredths of a second for 1.00 to 9.99 seconds,
tenths of seconds for 10.0 to 99.9 seconds and in whole
seconds from 100 to 999 seconds. The display counts down to
zero during main exposures, then resets to the set value.
The required exposure time is set using the +/– buttons. A short
press will increment the set value. Keeping a button depressed
will cause the time to roll up or down. The roll rate increases if
the button is held depressed for more than two seconds.

11

Note
The exposure time cannot be incremented in less than 2% steps.
Exposure time may also be adjusted using the ‘% Time’ button.
When the ‘% Time’ button is depressed, the time display shows
zero. Whilst holding this button depressed, the required
percentage time adjustment can be set using the +/– buttons. On
release of the ‘% Time’ button, the corrected time is displayed.
The operating range of % Time is –99% to +999%.
Note
When an exposure is initiated, the closed loop control system
assesses colour and brightness of the exposing light before the
shutter is opened to begin the exposure. Any necessary
corrections to maintain a constant exposure are made
automatically and this could result in the set exposure time
changing to a different value, from which the countdown then
begins.
This is normal operation for the system. The effect will become
more pronounced (an increase in exposure time) as the lamp
ages and its light output reduces, or the colour filters become
dirty, etc.

LIBRATION
GRADE

3.3

EXPOSE
With the time and grade selected, start the main exposure by
pressing the ‘expose’ button. The time will count down to zero.
Exposure can be stopped at any time by pressing the ‘expose’
button. Pressing the expose button again will re-start and
complete the remaining exposure. If the remaining exposure is
not required, pressing the ‘clear’ button resets the timer to the
original exposure time.

3.4

FOCUS
To obtain a continuous light suitable for focusing and
composition, press the ‘Focus’ button. To cancel the ‘Focus’
mode, press the ‘Focus’ button again (or the ‘Clear’ or ‘Expose’
buttons).

3.5

PRINTS COUNTER
The control unit automatically counts the number of main
exposures (additional burn-in exposures are not counted). This is
particularly useful if a run of identical prints is made from one
negative. To obtain the display, simultaneously press the ‘Focus’
and ‘Burn’ buttons. For example, 99 exposure cycles is displayed
C 099

%TIME
EXPOSE

ADE TABLE
BURN

FOCUS

PRINT COUNT

LIBRATION
GRADE

%TIME
EXPOSE

ADE TABLE
BURN

FOCUS

PRINT COUNT

PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

PI C
ON
L.

PAPER

–

+

GRADE

%TIME

BURN

FOCUS

CALIBRATION

ST ADJ.
ABLE
ST

099

MEMORY

GRADE TABLE

A
CLEAR

PRINT COUNT

12

PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

PI C
ON
L.

Note
The maximum number of exposure cycles that can be counted is
999.

TIME/PRINTS

000
–

+

GRADE

%TIME

BURN

FOCUS

PAPER

To reset the prints counter to zero, press and hold the ‘Focus’
and ‘Burn’ buttons and press the ‘Clear’ button also.

CALIBRATION

ST ADJ.
ABLE
ST

MEMORY

GRADE TABLE

A
CLEAR

a

PRINT COUNT

b

PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

–

+

GRADE

%TIME

PAPER

PAPER CHANNEL SELECTION
The ‘Paper’ button is used to select paper channels P1 to P5 (see
section 2.7). The selection is indicated in the left-hand display.

3.7

MANUAL BURNING-IN
The ‘Burn’ button selects a continuous exposure at the grade
shown on the display for manual burning in. If required, the
grade can be changed during the exposure.

CALIBRATION

ST ADJ.
ABLE
ST

The print counter retains the count value when power to the unit
is switched off. Ensure that the counter is zeroed before starting a
new print run.

3.6

P2
ION
L.

Notes
The prints counter will also record a cancelled exposure cycle.

MEMORY

GRADE TABLE

PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

P2 3.5 14.5
ON
.

–

+

GRADE

%TIME

PAPER

CALIBRATION

T ADJ.
BLE
T

MEMORY

To cancel the ‘Burn’ mode, press the ‘Burn’ button again (or the
‘Clear’ or ‘Expose’ buttons).

GRADE TABLE

A

BURN

CLEAR

FOCUS

PRINT COUNT

PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

1E
ON
.

PAPER

ST ADJ.
ABLE
ST

–

+

GRADE

%TIME

BURN

FOCUS

CALIBRATION
MEMORY

GRADE TABLE

A
CLEAR

PRINT COUNT

3.8

BURNING-IN OPERATIONS USING THE MEMORY
FACILITY
The control unit incorporates a memory store, capable of storing
a maximum of three exposures in addition to the main exposure
and is selected using the ‘Memory’ button. The memory store is
particularly useful for programming a sequence of additional
exposures to follow the main exposure. Each additional exposure
can be made at a different grade. Once the memory has been
programmed, the control unit steps through the sequence of
exposures each time the ‘Expose’ button is pressed.
See section 6.
Note
The stored memories are retained when the equipment is
switched off.

13

CALIBRATION
NEW CAL.
CAL ADJ.
CONTRAST ADJ.
GRADE TABLE
CONTRAST
YELLOW
MAGENTA
DENSITY

–

PAPER

3.9

CALIBRATION
The three functions which may be calibrated or re-calibrated are
selected by holding down the ‘Paper’ button and pressing the ‘–’
button to select the feature required. An LED on the panel
illuminates to indicate the feature selected. A fourth press of the
‘–’ button returns the control unit to normal operation. See section
8 for details.

3.10

GRADE TABLE
The four elements of the grade tables may be accessed if the
stored data needs to be changed or if Paper channel 5 is
required to be set up. For each Paper channel, the data to be
checked or changed is selected by holding down the ‘memory’
button and then pressing the ‘Grade’ button. An LED on the panel
illuminates to indicate the data selected. A fifth press of the
‘Grade’ button returns the control units to normal operation. See
section 8 for details.

3.11

CLEAR BUTTON
The ‘Clear’ button is used to:
Reset a cancelled exposure to its original setting
Reset the Burn-in memory times (for memories 3E and 4E) to zero.
Reset the paper grade table data to the factory programmed
values values
Reset the print counter to zero

CALIBRATION
GRADE

MEMORY

GRADE TABLE
BURN

CLEAR

PRINT COUNT

CALIBRATION
NEW CAL.
CAL ADJ.
CONTRAST ADJ.
GRADE TABLE
CONTRAST
YELLOW
MAGENTA
DENSITY

–

PAPER

CALIBRATION
MEMORY

GRADE

GRADE TABLE
BURN

CLEAR

PRINT COUNT

CALIBRATION
NEW CAL.
CAL ADJ.
CONTRAST ADJ.
GRADE TABLE
CONTRAST
YELLOW
MAGENTA
DENSITY

–

PAPER

CALIBRATION
MEMORY

a
b
c

GRADE

GRADE TABLE
CLEAR

BURN

PRINT COUNT

d

14

4
INSTALLATION

See figure 4.2.
CAUTION
Installation of the MULTIGRADE 600 system is very
straightforward. However, if you are in any doubt about making
any of the electrical connections, consult a competent electrician.
Ensure the mains electrical supply is switched off before
connecting or disconnecting any plug.

4.1

ENLARGER HEAD
For information on fitting the enlarger head to your particular
enlarger, refer to the separate leaflet supplied with the adaptor
kit.
During installation, remove the top access cover (see section 9)
and remove the transport securing device (screw and bush).
Replace the top cover.
Connect the head to the appropriate socket on the power supply.

4.1a

Changing light mixing boxes
See figure 4.1.

MULTIGRADE 600H

MULTIGRADE 600H

Figure 4.1

Changing light mixing boxes

To minimise exposure times, a light mixing box should be fitted
which suits the negative format being printed.

1

To fit a light mixing box:
With the negative carrier removed, move the two slide catches,
which retain the mixing box, to the forward position.

15

MULTIGRADE 600H

MULTIGRADE 600P

MULTIGRADE 600C

MULTIGRADE 600S

MULTIGRADE 600F
Figure 4.2

Installation

16

2

Ensure the mixing box format/size label is facing the front (eg
24x36mm).

3

Locate the mixing box in position and lift upward to locate the
retaining pins into their slots.

4

Move both slide catches backward to lock the mixing box in
position.

5

Refit the negative carrier.
Removal of the mixing box is the reverse of the above procedure.
Support the mixing box to prevent it from dropping downwards
as the slide catches are released.

4.2
4.2a

POWER SUPPLY
Supply voltage
WARNING
The power supply is supplied with the voltage selector set to
230V and a 2.5A fuse fitted. Before switching on, check that this
is correct for your electrical mains supply. If it is not, carry out the
following procedure.
Remove the bayonet fitting fuseholder cap, complete with fuse (F1).

2

A two position supply voltage selector is located on the rear
panel enabling the appropriate input voltage to be selected in
accordance with the electrical mains supply.

230V

1

F1
230V T2.5A
115V T5A

F2
T 12.5A

a
b

Position the 2-position voltage selector to the correct setting.
For supplies 110-120V, 50/60Hz, set to the 115V position.
For supplies 220-240V, 50/60Hz, set to the 230V position.

3
a
b

Fit the correct fuse, supplied with the unit (see section 11).
For 115V insert T-5.0A fuse.
For 230V insert T-2.5A fuse.

17

4.2b

Working environment
The power supply is totally enclosed and becomes warm with
extended use. It is advisable to position the unit so that adequate
all round ventilation is provided at all times.
CAUTION
For safety reasons, do not position the power supply on the floor.
When the power supply had been positioned, ensure there is
enough slack in the lead to the enlarger head, to allow full travel
of the head on the enlarger column.

4.2c

a
b
c

Connection to mains supply
If a moulded plug is not fitted to the mains cable provided,
connect a plug of at least 10A rating as follows:
Brown wire to the live pin (marked L ).
Blue wire to the neutral pin (marked N ).
Green/yellow wire to the earth pin (marked E or

).

Connect the other end of the mains cable to the ‘power input’
socket on the power supply. Ensure the plug is pushed fully into
the socket.
4.3

ENLARGER HEAD
Connect the enlarger head to the appropriate socket on the
power supply.

4.4

CONTROL UNIT
Connect the control unit lead to the appropriate socket on the
power supply, and tighten the two retaining screws.

4.5

FOOTSWITCH
Connect the footswitch to the appropriate socket on the power
supply.

4.6

EXPOSURE PROBE
Connect the probe to the appropriate socket on the control unit,
and tighten the two retaining screws.

18

5
PRINT MAKING
STANDARD METHOD
1

Switch the system on.
Note
The control unit will display the values set when it was last
switched off. Select the required paper channel for the paper
type you are using.

2

Locate your negative in the enlarger. Select ‘Focus’ to project
white light for focusing, composition and assessment of the
image. When satisfied press ‘Focus’ again to cancel.

3

Select the contrast required. See section 3.1.

4

Select the estimated exposure time. See section 3.2.

5

Position a sheet of ILFORD MULTIGRADE paper on the enlarger
base board. Expose the sheet by pressing ‘expose’.

6

Process the exposed paper. Check the print for density. If
necessary, correct the exposure and make another print.

7

Check the print for contrast. If necessary, make another print at a
different grade.
It is not necessary to alter the exposure time when changing
grades. This is done automatically by the control unit to ensure
that a constant mid-tone density is maintained.
In this example, exposure time had automatically changed from
13.0 to 16.3.

19

6
PROGRAMMING
THE MEMORY
PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

1

The values shown in the following diagrams are given for
example only. Set the paper channel main exposure time and
grade required in the normal way.

2

Press ‘memory’. ‘1E’ will appear in the memory display
indicating that the control unit is now in memory mode. The
exposure time and grade set above have now become the main
exposure 1E, to be followed by burn-in exposures 2E, 3E and
4E.

3

Press ‘memory’ again and ‘2E’ will appear in the memory
display. As a start point, this second exposure always sets to
50% of the main exposure (at the grade setting previously left in
the memory).

4

Reset the exposure time and grade to the settings required for the
second exposure (first burn-in memory).

5

Press ‘memory’ again to select the third exposure. The last grade
value used will appear in the display. An exposure time may
appear if it was not previously cleared.

6

Set the exposure time and grade to the settings required for the
third exposure.

7

Repeat 5 and 6 to set the fourth exposure if required. If not
required, cancel the exposure time by pressing ‘Clear’.

P2 2.5 6.00
PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

1E 2.5 6.00
PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

2E 2.0 3.36
PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

2E 2.8 5.60
PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

3E 1.5
PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

3E 4.0 9.00
PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

4E 2.4

Note
The control unit will ignore exposures 3E and 4E when the
exposure time is set to ‘– – –’.
PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

8

A further press of the ‘memory’ button will return the control unit
to normal mode, where only this exposure will be activated on
pressing ‘Expose’.

9

To use the burn-in memories set as above, again press ‘memory’
so that 1E is shown in the display.
Pressing ‘Expose’ now will cause the control unit to step
sequentially through the exposures.

P2 2.5 6.00
PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

1E 2.5 6.00
PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

2E 2.8 5.60
PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

3E 4.0 9.00
PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

1E 2.5 6.00

20

a

Notes
The burn-in memories are retained in the memory unless
cancelled or reset.

b

The exposure time of memory 2E cannot be set to ‘– – –’. If only
the main exposure is required, set the control unit back to normal
mode with a paper channel showing in the display.

c

If the main exposure time is reset (when either set to a paper
channel or to ‘1E’) then the times set in all memories will be reset
in the same ratio. The grade settings are unaffected.
If any recalculated exposure time is less than 1.0 seconds, the
value will be displayed but will flash indicating that this exposure
cannot be made.

d

Pressing ‘ % Time’ when the display is showing memories 2E, 3E
or 4E indicates the burn-in exposure as a percentage of the main
exposure 1E.

21

7
PRINT MAKING
USING THE PROBE
See figure 7.1.

Figure 7.1
1

Using the MG600 exposure probe

Insert the negative to be printed into the enlarger. Select ‘Focus’. Focus
and compose the required image and set the working aperture (f-stop)
of the lens.
Select the appropriate paper channel on the control unit.

2

Check the probe LED is switched on. Position the probe photocell in the
brightest area of the projected image and press and hold the probe
button.
Note
The probe button must be held down during the complete measurement
cycle.

3

When the probe LED extinguishes move the probe measuring cell over the
brightest and darkest areas of the image. Release the probe button.

4

The calculated exposure time and grade is then displayed. Unless you
wish to make a further measurement, cancel the focus light and prepare
to make a print.

5

Position a sheet of paper on the enlarger baseboard. Press ‘expose’. The
sheet is given the calculated exposure. Process and assess the final print.

6

The exposure probe can be used if the control unit has stored memories.
Note
The exposure times set in the burn-in memories will be modified in the
same ratio as the new and previous main exposure times. The grades
set in the memories are unaffected (see section 6 Note c).

22

7.1

PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

1

Pressing the probe button opens a shutter covering the measuring
cell and begins the measuring cycle.

2

During scanning, the probe takes ten readings per second. The
highest and lowest readings are stored and enable the grade and
exposure time to be calculated.

3

Also during scanning, the display shows the previously set grade
and a number which represents the density being measured by the
probe. This enables the lightest and darkest areas of the image to
be found (if necessary). The difference between the highest and
lowest numbers represents the contrast of the negative.

4

If the light level measured is too low, the display will show Pr bd HI
(Probe density high). The lens aperture should be increased and a
new probe measurement taken.

P1 2.5 195
PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

P
PAPER/MEMORY

P

TIME/PRINTS

HI
GRADE

USING THE EXPOSURE-CONTRAST PROBE
SOME NOTES AND GUIDELINES
If used correctly, the MULTIGRADE 600P exposure probe can be of
great benefit to the black and white printer. Listed below are some
simple rules to observe in order to maximise the probe accuracy.

TIME/PRINTS

If the light level is too high, the display will show Pr bd LO (Probe
density low). The lens aperture should be reduced and a new probe
measurement taken.

LO
5

The probe is not affected by normal levels of darkroom safelighting.
However a very bright safelight situated close to and above the
enlarger baseboard could have an effect. This can easily be checked.
Operate the probe button to initiate a probe measurement. View
the density value being displayed on the control unit (see 7.1 para
3 above) and switch the local safelight on and off. If the number
displayed is affected, then for accurate results, this safelight should
be re-sited or switched off when using the probe.

6

If the paper channel is changed, the image must be measured
again for accurate results.

7

Obtaining good results with the probe requires some familiarisation with
its use. It is not necessarily the absolute brightest and darkest parts of the
image which should be scanned, but rather the areas in which detail still
needs to be seen in the resulting print. Extreme dark areas or highlights
should therefore be avoided when scanning.

8

The MULTIGRADE 600 system is programmed to calculate the correct
exposure time for a wide range of negatives. Inevitably, there will be some
negatives (showing extremes of exposure or development or not having a
suitable area from which to take readings) that may produce inaccurate
results. If continued difficulty is found in obtaining a high percentage of
correctly exposed prints, the probe may be re-calibrated (see section 8).
23

8
PROGRAM STRUCTURE

8.1

Paper Channels

BASIC CALIBRATION AND DATA ENTRY
The program consists of five paper channels, each with the
following structure:
Probe Calibration

Channel 1

Density calibration - ‘New Cal’

Channel 2

Calibration adjustment - ‘Cal Adj’

Channel 3

Contrast adjustment - ‘Contrast Adj’

Channel 4

Grade Table

Channel 5

Paper grade table - ‘Grade Table’

Grade
00
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
8.2

8.2a

Contrast

Yellow

Magenta

D-Comp

See tables in section 12

CALIBRATION OF THE EXPOSURE-CONTRAST
PROBE
The ‘Calibration’ function allows the basic setting up of the
system to obtain the correct exposure times (density) and grade,
when using the probe.
Density calibration - ‘New Cal’ and ‘Cal Adj’
The density calibration factor ‘Cal’ is displayed on the control
unit in ‘Cal Adj’ mode. the value of ‘Cal’ is determined by
making test prints and is directly linked to exposure time
determined by the probe (it represents paper speed).
‘New Cal’ should be used to calibrate the probe for new batches of
paper. ‘Cal Adj’ is best used to reset the calibration to predetermined
values. For example, to reset to values determined under ’New Cal’
and then written on the paper box for reference.
Fine tuning can also be carried out by small adjustments of the ‘New Cal’
value to compensate for a drift in processing chemistry activity, for example.

24

Density calibration is only possible by using the following
procedure, during which a probe measurement must be made
when the control unit displays ‘Measure’.
To calibrate proceed as follows:
Select an average production negative of good tonal range which
you would expect to be printed at grade 2.5 and place in the
enlarger. Press ‘Focus’, adjust and focus an image of
approximately 20x25cm (8x10in) onto the baseboard. Set the
working aperture on the lens.
PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

ME AS U E
CALIBRATION
NEW CAL.

–

+

GRADE

%TIME

PAPER

CAL ADJ.
CONTRAST ADJ.
GRADE TABLE
CONTRAST
YELLOW
MAGENTA
DENSITY

1

Select the paper channel.

2

Select ‘New Cal’ mode by keeping the ‘Paper’ button depressed
and by pressing the ‘–’ button once.

3

The ‘New Cal’ LED will light up and the display will show ‘Measure’.

4

With the room lights off, make a normal probe measurement (see section 7).
After releasing the probe key, the display will show the grade (2.5) and the
exposure time (which corresponds to the calibration value).

5

Make an exposure with the settings obtained and process the print.

6

Correct the test print by adjusting the exposure time using the ‘+/–’
buttons as required.

CALIBRATION
MEMORY

GRADE TABLE
BURN

CLEAR

FOCUS

PRINT COUNT

PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

P1 2.5 3.11

Note
When the exposure time is corrected, the calibration value will be
automatically adjusted (they are directly linked together).

PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

P1
CALIBRATION
NEW CAL.

GRADE TABLE
CONTRAST
YELLOW
MAGENTA
DENSITY

Repeat steps 5 and 6 until the density of the test print is correct.

8

Select ‘Cal Adj’ by keeping the ‘Paper’ button depressed and
pressing the ‘–’ button once.

9

The ‘Cal Adj’ LED will light and the display will show the
calibration value derived during the previous procedure. This
calibration value represents the paper speed and for reference
should be noted down or written on the box of paper being used.

212

PAPER

CAL ADJ.
CONTRAST ADJ.

7

–

+

GRADE

%TIME

CALIBRATION
MEMORY

GRADE TABLE
CLEAR

BURN

FOCUS

PRINT COUNT

10

Return to the normal printing mode by keeping the ‘Paper’ button
depressed and by pressing the ‘+/–’ button twice.

11

If required, the density calibration value may be adjusted in ‘Cal
Adj’ mode by using the ‘+/–’ buttons. 30 units corresponds to 1 fstop (eg. reducing the calibration value by 30 will halve the
exposure time set).
Note
Changing the value in ‘Cal Adj’ only changes the exposure times
determined by the probe.

25

8.2b

Grade calibration - ‘Contrast Adj’
This function allows the grade (contrast) value determined by the probe to
be offset by ± 30% (an adjustment of approximately ±1.5 grades).
It also enables personal taste to be taken into account and can provide
matching between two batches of paper.
A change to ‘Contrast Adj’ results in a print contrast being
obtained which is either higher or lower than the value
determined by the grade table. The grade correction function
only fully affects the grade values (as determined by the probe)
in the range 1.0 to 4.0.
The available offset from 1.0 towards 00 and from 4.0 towards
5.0, reduces as the extremes of the range are approached.

PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

P1
CALIBRATION
NEW CAL.

Select ‘Contrast Adj’ mode by keeping the ‘Paper’ button
depressed and by pressing the ‘–’ button twice.

2

The ‘Contrast Adj’ LED will light and the display will show the
contrast correction value in %. This will be 0 if no previous
correction has been made.

3

The correction value can be set from –30 to +30 using the +/–
buttons. + increases the contrast
– lowers the contrast

4

Return to normal printing mode by keeping the ‘Paper’ button
depressed and pressing the ‘–’ button.

0
–

+

GRADE

%TIME

PAPER

CAL ADJ.
CONTRAST ADJ.
GRADE TABLE
CONTRAST
YELLOW
MAGENTA
DENSITY

1

CALIBRATION
MEMORY

GRADE TABLE
BURN

CLEAR

FOCUS

PRINT COUNT

After switching to the normal printing mode, the system
automatically re-calculates the grade and exposure time
determined by the probe during calibration mode.
5

8.3

PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

1

Select the paper channel.

2

Call up the grade table by keeping the ‘Memory’ button
depressed and by pressing the ‘Grade’ button once.

3

The ‘Contrast’ LED will light and the display will show the paper
grade and the corresponding set value for the contrast (1st and
2nd columns in the grade table)

P1 00 1.70
CALIBRATION
NEW CAL.

PAPER

CAL ADJ.
CONTRAST ADJ.
GRADE TABLE
CONTRAST
YELLOW
MAGENTA
DENSITY

CHECKING OR SETTING UP A GRADE TABLE
The following example shows the procedure for setting or
checking data in a grade table. Values shown in this example
are from the table for channel 1 (see section 12).

TIME/PRINTS

P1 00 3.12
PAPER/MEMORY

Whenever required, the contrast calibration value may be
adjusted in ‘Contrast Adj’ mode by using the ‘+/–’ buttons.

–

+

GRADE

%TIME

CALIBRATION
MEMORY

GRADE TABLE
CLEAR

BURN

FOCUS

PRINT COUNT

3a

Adjust the contrast value by pressing the ‘+/–’ buttons.
Notes
The actual grade achieved on the print is determined by the
settings of the yellow and magenta filters. The contrast value

26

shown in the table enables the probe to calculate the correct grade
following measurements taken during a scanning cycle.
The contrast value can only be adjusted over a limited range, predetermined by the control unit, otherwise ‘Cont Err’ will be
displayed when the unit is returned to normal operating mode.

PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

3b

Change to the next paper grade step by pressing the ‘Grade’ button.

3c

Repeat the above steps until you have adjusted or checked the
values for all paper grade steps (00 - 5.0)

4

P1 00 110
CALIBRATION
NEW CAL.

–

+

GRADE

%TIME

BURN

FOCUS

PAPER

CAL ADJ.
CONTRAST ADJ.
GRADE TABLE
CONTRAST
YELLOW
MAGENTA
DENSITY

CALIBRATION
MEMORY

GRADE TABLE
CLEAR

PRINT COUNT

PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

P1 00
CALIBRATION
NEW CAL.

GRADE TABLE
CONTRAST
YELLOW
MAGENTA
DENSITY

4a

Adjust the Yellow-filtration by pressing the ‘+/–’ buttons.

4b

Step through the paper grades by pressing the ‘Grade’ button as before.

5

0

–

+

GRADE

%TIME

PAPER

CAL ADJ.
CONTRAST ADJ.

CALIBRATION
MEMORY

GRADE TABLE
BURN

CLEAR

FOCUS

Now change to the entering mode for the Yellow-filtration by keeping
the ‘Memory’ button depressed and by pressing the ‘Grade’ button. The
‘Yellow’ LED will light and the display will show the paper grade and
the corresponding set value for the Yellow-filtration.
(1st and 3rd columns in the grade table)

Now change to the entering mode for the Magenta-filtration by keeping
the ‘Memory’ button depressed and by pressing the ‘Grade’ button. The
‘Magenta’ LED will light and the display will show the paper grade and
the corresponding set value for the Magenta filtration.
(1st and 4th columns in the grade table)

5a

Adjust the Magenta-filtration by pressing the ‘+/–’ buttons.

5b

Again, step through the grades using the ‘Grade’ button.

PRINT COUNT

PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

6

P1 00 31.0
CALIBRATION
NEW CAL.

PAPER

CAL ADJ.
CONTRAST ADJ.
GRADE TABLE
CONTRAST
YELLOW
MAGENTA
DENSITY

–

+

GRADE

%TIME

CALIBRATION
MEMORY

GRADE TABLE
CLEAR

BURN

FOCUS

PRINT COUNT

PAPER/MEMORY

GRADE

TIME/PRINTS

P1 00 3.12

Now change to the entering mode for the density compensation by
keeping the ‘Memory’ button depressed and by pressing the ‘Grade’
button. The ‘Density’ LED will light and the display will show the paper
grade and the corresponding set value for the density compensation,
‘D-Comp’. ‘D-Comp’ enables automatic re-calculation of the exposure
time when changing grades to ensure a constant print density.
(1st and 5th columns in the grade table)

6a

Adjust the value for the ‘D-Comp’ by pressing the ‘+/–’ buttons. For
example, +30 ‘D-Comp’ would double the exposure time from say 2.5
to 5.0 seconds. Note that the value of 0.00 corresponding to grade 2.5
cannot be amended. Step through each grade as before.

6b

The checking or entering cycle for the grade table is now complete.

7

To return to the normal printing mode keep the ‘Memory’ button
depressed and press the ‘Grade’ button.
Note
When contrast, yellow, magenta or D-Comp mode has been
selected on the control unit (for checking or changing the set
values), pressing the ‘Clear’ button will return ALL values in that
column of the table to the factory settings.
27

9
CLEANING AND
MAINTENANCE
WARNING
Switch off and disconnect the MG600 system from the mains
supply before carrying out any cleaning or maintenance
procedures.
Never allow liquids to enter the equipment and do not use
corrosive cleaning agents.
9.1

1

2

The control unit switch panel should be cleaned periodically
using a damp, lint free cloth.

3

It is recommended that the dust filter on the rear of the MG600H
enlarger head is cleaned once per month. Remove and clean in
warm water. Dry thoroughly before re-fitting.

9.2

1
2
3
4

CLEANING
Cleaning is the only routine maintenance required on the
MULTIGRADE 600 equipment. Carry out the following
operations at regular intervals:
Remove dust and debris from the light mixing box (es) with a soft
brush. Take care not to leave fingerprints on the diffuser and
internal mirrors.

REPLACING THE LAMP
See figure 9.1.

Figure 9.1
Hinged lamphouse cover
Lamp clip
Lamp
Top cover catch housing

1

2
3

4

Figure 9.1

Lamp removal and replacement

WARNING
Switch the system off and allow the lamp to cool before
handling.

28

1

To replace the lamp, proceed as follows:
Lower the enlarger head for ease of access.

2

Press in the sprung catch on the front of the top cover to release.

3

Lift the cover up and back and remove from the enlarger head.

4

Lift up the hinged cover above the lamp.

5

Pull off the lamp socket from the lamp pins.

6

Pull the lamp upwards and forwards to disengage it from its
locating recess and the springs which retain it in place.

7

Fit the new lamp, ensuring that it is properly located.

8

Re-connect the lamp socket and close the hinged cover.

9

Refit the top cover and press the sprung catch to re-engage.

9.3

PROJECTION LAMP - PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
To ensure maximum lamp life and to obtain the best results from
the lamp, always keep the following points in mind.

1

Do not touch the inner reflective surface of the lamp, and
especially the bulb.

2

Ensure the correct type lamp is used (see section 11
MULTIGRADE 600H enlarger head).

3

Avoid excessive vibration and mechanical shock, particularly
when the unit is switched on.

4

Ensure the power supply is always operated at the correct
voltage. Unusually high voltages will reduce lamp performance
leading to premature lamp failure.

5

Ensure the cooling fan operates correctly, and that the air flow is
not obstructed.

9.4

REPLACING MAINS INPUT OR LAMP FUSES
See section 4.2a.

29

10
FAULT FINDING

This section provides a list of checks to make should there be any
problems with the equipment; any competent person can make
these checks. If the checks prove to be ineffective, contact your
nearest ILFORD Selling Company, the address can be found on
the back of this manual.
CAUTION
If in doubt about making any of the following checks, consult a
competent engineer. Any further repair work carried out by
unqualified personnel will invalidate any guarantees applicable
to the equipment.

1

Symptom

Possible cause

Remedy

Display shows LA MP Err

MULTIGRADE 600H
Lamp defective or blown or
contact poor.

Check lamp (see section 9.2).
and lampholder.

Lamp fuse blown

Check/replace.

Enlarger head plug not
properly located into socket
on power supply.

Check connection.

2

Uneven illumination on the
enlarger baseboard

Light mixing box damaged or dirty. Examine for damage.
Clean the light mixing box
(see section 9.1).

3

Change in print density with
change in contrast selection.

Incorrect paper program
selected on control unit.

Select alternative program
(see section 6)

4

Lamp contacts black or pitted

Defective lampholder.

Replace lamp and lampholder.
Contact your nearest ILFORD
Selling Company.

30

Symptom

1

2

3

Possible cause

MULTIGRADE 600C
Display and keypad fail to illuminate Failure of power supply.
Poor connection between power
supply and control unit.
Flashing ‘Time/Prints’ display

Cont Err

Remedy

Check control unit is plugged
correctly into the power
supply.

Calculated exposure times which Repeat probe reading or
are less than 1.0 second are
re-enter data.
shown but with a flashing display
(Exposures of less than 1.0 second
cannot be made).
Calculated exposure times
which are greater than 999
seconds are shown as 999,
but with a flashing display.

Repeat probe reading or
re-enter data.

An unrealistic contrast value has
been set in the grade table for
the paper grade required.

Check the paper/grade table
and re-enter revised values
as necessary or select
‘Contrast’ and press ‘Clear’
to reset the factory settings.

Note
Pressing ‘Clear’ will set all contrast values in the table for that
paper channel back to the factory settings.

1

2

No power to output sockets

Fuse blown

MULTIGRADE 600S
Poor connection between
Ensure plug at each end of
electrical mains and power supply. mains cable is pushed fully
into socket.
Fuse blown in power supply.

Replace fuse (see section 2.3)

Incorrect fuse fitted.

Check and replace fuse
(see section 2.3).
If the fault persists, contact
your nearest ILFORD Selling
Company.

Incorrect voltage selection.

Check setting on voltage
selector and alter if necessary
(see section 2.3a).

Faulty power supply.

Contact your nearest ILFORD
Selling Company.

31

Symptom

Possible cause

Remedy

1

Display shows Pr bd HI

MULTIGRADE 600P
Light intensity too low for
probe to measure.

Open enlarger lens aperture
and repeat measurement.

2

Display shows Pr bd LO

Light intensity too high for
probe to measure.

Close enlarger lens aperture
and repeat measurement.

3

Incorrect or erratic results

Incorrect paper channel selected. Select correct channel.
Unsuitable areas on projected
image chosen to take
measurements.

Select areas towards
the centre of the
projected image if
possible and re-measure
(see section 7.1).

Unsuitable negative.

Negatives should be
correctly exposed and
processed with a good
tonal range
(see section 7.1).
Some negatives, for
example, those used in
electron microscopy,
may be unsuitable for
taking probe
measurements.

Very bright safelight close
to and above the enlarger.

32

Move or switch off the
safelight.
(see section 7.1).

11
SPECIFICATION

Dimensions

MULTIGRADE 600H ENLARGER HEAD
Height 300mm
Width 225mm
Depth 390mm

Weight

7.45kg excluding light mixing box and adaptor kit

Electrical cable (integral)

Screened Multicore, Length 1.7m
connects to MULTIGRADE 600S power supply

Lamp

24V 250W
ANSI code ELC
Quartz halogen projection lamp with dichroic reflector

Heat filter

35x35x2mm heat absorbing glass

Colour filters

Motorised yellow and magenta dichroic interference filter
coatings on glass substrate, each providing maximum
obtainable filter density of 170 densitometric units. Cut-off
wavelengths selected to give optimum grade range on ILFORD
variable contrast papers.Proven automatic closed loop control
system providing extremely consistent exposures.

Cooling fan

Dynamically balanced centrifugal type on isolated mountings.

Light mixing boxes

Up to three sizes are available to cover the following negative
sizes: up to 35mm, from 35mm to 6x7cm or 6x9cm and from
6x7cm to 4x5 inches.

Evenness of illumination (at f8)

Maximum fall off middle-corners 20%
Maximum difference corner-corner 5%

Dimensions

MULTIGRADE 600C CONTROL UNIT
Height 65mm
Width 200mm
Depth 215mm

Weight

1.84Kg

Electrical cable

Screened Multicore, Length 1.9m
connects to the MULTIGRADE 600S power supply unit

Other connections

Socket for exposure-contrast probe.

33

Features

Operation of each feature is by a push button, with adjacent
illuminated indicator.
Exposure time 1.0 - 999 sec
% exposure time correction -99% to +999%
Grade range 00-5 in 1/10 grade steps
Paper channels 5. All channels are user programmable
Factory settings are provided as follows:
P1 ILFORD MULTIGRADE IV RC Deluxe
P2 ILFORD MULTIGRADE RC Warmtone
P3 ILFORD MULTIGRADE IV FB Fiber
P4 ILFORD MULTIGRADE FB Warmtone
P5 Spare channel
Probe calibration for density and contrast
Memory - for storage of 1 main exposure and up to
3 additional exposures.
Burn
Print counter
Focus (white light)
Clear
Expose - pause

Display

Digital, 7 segment LED’s

Electronics

Microprocessor incorporating memory with battery back-up

Dimensions

MULTIGRADE 600S POWER SUPPLY
Height 280mm
Width 220mm
Depth 150mm

Weight

11.13Kg

Mains electrical cable (separate)

3 core, live, neutral and earth. Length - 2m

Mains input

Nominal voltage 115/230Vac
Frequency 50 or 60Hz
Power consumption 400W maximum

Mains Voltage tolerance

-10% to +10%

Replacement fuses - Mains input (F1)

115V
T-5.0A (5.0A SB)
230V
T-2.5A (2.5A SB)
Above fuses are time delay type.

Replacement fuse - Lamp (F2)

250V

34

T-12.5A (12.5A SB)

Outputs

Dimensions

Control unit
Enlarger head
Footswitch/Roll Easel

MULTIGRADE 600P EXPOSURE PROBE
Height 35mm
Width 78mm
Depth 154mm

Weight

0.19Kg

Electrical cable

Screened Multicore, length 1.35m
connects to MULTIGRADE 600C control unit

Controls

Measurement period defined by push and release of button
Density (exposure time) and contrast (grade) calibration via the
MULTIGRADE 600C control unit

Reading point

7.5mm diameter, photocell with built-in shutter

Ambient temperature range

GENERAL
15-30°C

Relative Humidity

5-95%

Noise Level

56db(A)

System Weight

Approximately 20Kg

35

12
PAPER CHANNEL DATA

P1 MULTIGRADE IV RC Deluxe
Gradation Contrast
Yellow
Magenta
00
1.70
110
0
0.0
1.50
80
0
0.5
1.40
65
0
1.0
1.30
50
0
1.5
1.20
35
0
2.0
1.10
20
0
2.5
1.00
0
15
3.0
0.90
0
30
3.5
0.80
0
50
4.0
0.70
0
70
4.5
0.60
0
95
5.0
0.50
0
170

D-Comp
31.0
26.0
23.0
19.0
13.5
7.00
0.00
5.00
11.0
15.5
19.0
22.5

P2 MULTIGRADE RC Warmtone
Gradation Contrast
Yellow
Magenta
00
1.70
110
0
0.0
1.50
80
0
0.5
1.40
64
0
1.0
1.30
51
0
1.5
1.20
36
0
2.0
1.10
19
0
2.5
1.00
0
0
3.0
0.90
0
22
3.5
0.80
0
43
4.0
0.70
0
62
4.5
0.60
0
87
5.0
0.50
0
170

D-Comp
29.5
26.0
24.5
21.5
17.0
11.0
0.00
13.0
22.5
28.5
34.0
39.0

P3 MULTIGRADE IV FB Fiber
Gradation Contrast
Yellow
Magenta
00
1.60
110
0
0.0
1.50
93
0
0.5
1.40
73
0
1.0
1.30
54
0
1.5
1.20
35
0
2.0
1.10
16
0
2.5
1.00
0
0
3.0
0.90
0
24
3.5
0.80
0
39
4.0
0.70
0
54
4.5
0.60
0
74
5.0
0.50
0
170

D-Comp
35.0
34.0
30.0
25.0
16.0
9.00
0.00
7.00
10.0
13.0
17.0
26.0

36

P4 MULTIGRADE FB Warmtone
Gradation Contrast
Yellow
Magenta
00
1.60
92
0
0.0
1.50
70
0
0.5
1.40
50
0
1.0
1.30
36
0
1.5
1.20
25
0
2.0
1.10
12
0
2.5
1.00
0
12
3.0
0.90
0
36
3.5
0.80
0
52
4.0
0.70
0
66
4.5
0.60
0
90
5.0
0.50
0
170

D-Comp
15.0
13.0
12.0
8.00
4.00
0.00
0.00
10.0
15.0
17.0
24.0
28.0

P5 Spare channel (for user programming)
Gradation Contrast
Yellow
Magenta
D-Comp
00
1.60
0
0
0.00
0.0
1.50
0
0
0.00
0.5
1.40
0
0
0.00
1.0
1.30
0
0
0.00
1.5
1.20
0
0
0.00
2.0
1.10
0
0
0.00
2.5
1.00
0
0
0.00
3.0
0.90
0
0
0.00
3.5
0.80
0
0
0.00
4.0
0.70
0
0
0.00
4.5
0.60
0
0
0.00
5.0
0.50
0
0
0.00
See section 8 ‘Checking or setting up a grade table’ for
information on data entry for this channel.
Table for recording user data
Gradation Contrast
Yellow
Magenta
00
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0

37

D-Comp

38

ILFORD

DECLARATION
OF CONFORMITY

ILFORD IMAGING UK LIMITED . MOBBERLEY . KNUTSFORD . CHESHIRE WA16 7JL

ILFORD DECLARE UNDER OUR SOLE RESPONSIBILITY THAT PRODUCT
MULTIGRADE600 printing system
NAME . TYPE OR MODEL

TO WHICH THIS DECLARATION RELATES
IS IN CONFORMITY WITH THE FOLLOWING SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATION

NUMBER

EC DIRECTIVE

Electromagnetic compatibility - emissions

EN55022

89/336/EEC

Electromagnetic compatibility - immunity

EN50082-1

89/336/EEC

EN55024-2

89/336/EEC

EN55024-3

89/336/EEC

EN55024-4

89/336/EEC

Low voltage

EN60950

73/23/EEC

NAME OF AUTHORISED OFFICER
Mr M.G.Hammond

POSITION OF AUTHORISED OFFICER
Manager - Central Equipment Group

SIGNATURE OF AUTHORISED OFFICER

DATE
1st October 1998

Australia
ILFORD Imaging Asia Pacific Pty Limited
Monash Corporate Centre
Unit 1, 10 Duerdin Street
Clayton North 3168 Victoria

United Kingdom
ILFORD Imaging UK Limited
Town Lane
Mobberley
Cheshire WA16 7JL

Benelux
ILFORD Imaging Benelux
Fotografielaan, 18
2610 WILRIJK
ANTWERP
Belgium

USA
ILFORD Imaging USA Inc
West 70 Century Road
Paramus
New Jersey 07653

Canada
ILFORD Imaging Canada Limited
361 Steelcase Road West
Unit No.4
Markham
Ontario L3R 3V8
France
ILFORD Imaging France SA
14 rue Galilée Cité Descartes
77420 Champs-sur-Marne
Germany/Austria
ILFORD Imaging GmbH
Heinrich-Hertz-Str 1
POB 10 11 68
D-63265 Dreieich
Italy
ILFORD Imaging Italia SpA
Corso Italia 13
21047 Saronno (VA)
Switzerland
ILFORD Imaging Switzerland GmbH
Rue de l’Ancienne Papeterie
CH-1723 Marly 1

If your country is not shown here, please
contact:
Export EAMER Group
ILFORD Imaging UK Limited
Mobberley
Cheshire WA16 7JL
England
Web
www.ilford.com

Constant improvements in ILFORD
products mean that changes in design
or specification may occur from time to
time. Any improvements will, however,
maintain conformance of the product
with all relevant legislation. The right to
alter the design and specification of the
equipment without prior notice is
accordingly reserved.
Product names printed in capitals are
ILFORD trade marks.
ILFORD Imaging UK Limited
Mobberley Cheshire
21 June 1998

Printed in England 98065.GB
February 2002



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