Elta Systems 2114 Persistent Perimeter Detection Radar User Manual User manual 28562x
Elta Systems Ltd. Persistent Perimeter Detection Radar User manual 28562x
Users Manual
UNCLASSIFIED
Installation Manual
PERSISTENT PERIMETER
DETECTION RADAR
ELM-2114
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ELM-2114 Operation Manual
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.
GENERAL ..........................................................................................................................................3
2.
KIT CONTENTS ..................................................................................................................................4
2.1.
TRANSCEIVER: ................................................................................................................................................ 4
2.2.
POE (CUSTOMER SUPPLY) ............................................................................................................................... 4
2.3.
INSTALLATION REMOVABLE MEDIA .................................................................................................................... 5
3.
SYSTEM MAPS INSTALLATION / SETUP.............................................................................................. 6
3.1.
MANUAL INSTALLATION ................................................................................................................................... 6
3.2.
AUTOMATIC INSTALLATION ............................................................................................................................... 6
4.
ELM‐2114 OPERATING SYSTEM INSTALLATION.................................................................................. 7
4.1.
ELM2114 – OPERATING SYSTEM INSTALLATION (HMI) ........................................................................................ 7
4.2.
RADAR COM SET APPLICATION........................................................................................................................ 11
5.
RADAR CONFIGURATION SETUP ..................................................................................................... 15
5.1.
SETTING THE RADAR LOCATION ....................................................................................................................... 15
6.
MECHANICAL DESCRIPTION ............................................................................................................ 17
6.1.
MECHANICAL SPECIFICATION .......................................................................................................................... 17
6.2.
SIDE VIEW AND INSTALLATION DIRECTION .......................................................................................................... 18
7.
MECHANICAL INSTALLATION GUIDE LINES: ..................................................................................... 19
7.1.
INSTALLATION HEIGHT: .................................................................................................................................. 19
7.2.
ROI OBSERVATION REQUIREMENT:.................................................................................................................. 19
7.3.
TWO RADARS INSTALLATION ‐ DISTANCE CALCULATION ........................................................................................ 19
8.
COMPONENTS INTERCONNECTION ................................................................................................. 21
9.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ................................................................................................................... 22
9.1.
ELECTRICAL SAFETY ....................................................................................................................................... 23
9.2.
RADHAZ SAFETY ......................................................................................................................................... 23
10.
POWER REQUIREMENTS ................................................................................................................. 24
11.
RECOMMENDED 20[M] CABLE [CAN BE PURCHASE SEPARATELY] .................................................... 25
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ELM-2114 Installation Manual
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1.
GENERAL
This Installation Manual describes installation procedures for the ELM-2114 Persistent
Perimeter Detection Radar.
The ELM-2114 persistent perimeter detection radar is an advanced high-resolution radar with
unique and outstanding capabilities. Featuring simultaneous multi beam technology, it
provides persistent surveillance and instantaneous target tracking over the entire region of
interest (ROI), allowing an immediate and simultaneous detection, monitoring and tracking of
all moving ground targets in the ROI, in tough weather conditions.
The main feature of the ELM-2114 is extremely low false alarm rate, crucial for perimeter
monitoring. It is equipped with a stationary (non-rotating) planar array covering (Staring at) an
azimuth sector of 90°, with detection range capabilities of (up to) 500 m meters for a moving
person, and up to 1000 m meters for moving vehicles, characterized by high reliability and
maintenance-less hardware.
Unlike most Radars, this Radar does not have a scanning (mechanical or electronic) beam but
rather covers all the area of interest simultaneously, using the Multibeam principle.
The Radar has the capability to be interface to a visual aid (day and/or night) (option) which
can be steered automatically from the display station, allowing the operator to classify targets
in the area of Interest.
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2.
KIT CONTENTS
The ELM-2114 Radar kit contains three (3) components:
2.1.
Transceiver:
The transceiver module contains an RF front section and a digital circuit. The Transceiver
includes a single POE plug.
The Transceiver unit is installed on a pole, mast or a tripod, using dedicated mechanical
adapter that can be purchase separately.
Figure 1: Mechanical Adapter
2.2.
POE (Customer Supply)
The Radar receives 48VDC power through a POE unit, which can be provided through
dedicated POE unit, or customer standard network equipment, which already includes POE.
Figure 2: POE
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2.3.
Installation Removable Media
The enclosed installation Removable Media contains the radar operating application.
The ELM-2114 application supported by the following Operating Systems:
Win 7 / Win 10 pro.
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3.
SYSTEM MAPS INSTALLATION / SETUP
3.1.
Manual installation
The System application displays raster and vector maps.
System Maps installation requires the following steps:
Get raster maps, which are Orth-photo maps of the Geo TIFF format, uses WGS84
datum: (GeoTIFF format is georeference raster imagery, WGS84 datum is the World
Geodetic System provided in 1984) in resolution of 1 to 5 meters per pixel.
To obtain real measurements, verify that the Ortho-photograph is an aerial photograph
geometrically corrected ("orthorectified"), such that the scale is unified and it has no
distortion.
The map coverage area should be 1Km x 1Km square for the region of interest, while
the Radar placed at the corner of square and the surveillance area is within the square.
3.2.
Place the map file placed in the Maps directory on your operation station.
Automatic Installation
TBD
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4.
ELM-2114 OPERATING SYSTEM INSTALLATION
The following description specifies the ELM-2114 Operation System installation.
Insert the Operating System installation media and follow the on screen installation guide
accordingly.
The installation includes two stages:
1. ELM2114 – Operating System Installation (HMI)
2. Radar Com Set Application - setting the radar network system communication
4.1.
ELM2114 – Operating System Installation (HMI)
4.1.1.
Welcome Screen
4.1.2.
Installation Preparation screen
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4.1.3.
License Agreement
4.1.4.
Operating System Installation Directory
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4.1.5.
Installation Readiness Screen
4.1.6.
Installation Process Status
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4.1.7.
Installation Completion Screen
4.1.8.
Uninstall
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If the software has been installed before, the installation software provide the removal option
of the previous version, before proceeding with the new one.
4.2.
Radar Com Set Application
By the end of the operating system installation, put the checkmark to launch the radar burner
application, and follow the on screen instructions, which will guide you how to set the
required network connection between the radar and the operation PC.
4.2.1.
Radar to PC connection setup screen
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4.2.2.
System Subnet Detection
4.2.3.
Temporary Connection Establishment
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4.2.4.
Final Connection Screen
Note: In case the application automatically started following paragraph 5.2.4, it means that the Radar
installed and configured correctly.
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4.2.5.
System Main Display
By the end of the process described above the following icons
Double click on the RadarComSet ICON
will appear on your desktop.
will allow you to reconfigure the radar network set up in
case that the system network was change and new set up is required.
Double click on the
ICON shortcut will activate the radar operation system followed by the main
system main display screen.
Figure 3: Main Display
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5.
RADAR CONFIGURATION SETUP
5.1.
Setting the Radar location
After successful system operation installation, run the application using the icon on the
desktop and Open the Radars menu appears on the BAR menu and choose the Radar
Properties option.
Figure 4: Radar Properties
5.1.1.
General Field:
Leave the predefined default value with no change.
5.1.2.
Location Field
Insert following data:
UTM X – The radar [UTM] latitude position
UTM Y – The radar [UTM] longitude position
UTM Zone – The zone number of the area according to the UTM's zones map
Ground Elevation - Radar height above sea level [M]
Radar elevation above ground level [M]
5.1.3.
Operational
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Insert following data:
Minimum Range
Maximum Range
Radar Azimuth – Radar azimuth relative to the north [degrees]
Frequency Band – Default value that will need to be changed in case of using several radars to
avoid interference between the radars.
Click on the Close Tab in order to save the setup data in the system.
5.1.4.
North Alignment of the radar
After setting the radar to Tx On, find a significant known location reference target within the Radar ROI.
Verify that the target known geo-position location is aligned with target's location presented on the display.
If there is a mismatching, check the radar's location and azimuth settings and perform the realignment
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6.
MECHANICAL DESCRIPTION
The following Radar drawings describe the Radar mechanical dimensions that will allow the
user to design the radar mounting mechanical adapter.
6.1.
Mechanical Specification
Radar Weight – 1.0 Kg (approximately)
There are 4 threading holes (for 1/4 NC Allen bolts) at the radar bottom to attach the Radar to
any mechanical adapter.
Figure 5: Mechanical Dimensions [mm]
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6.2.
Side view and installation direction
Tx direction
Figure6 : Radar Side View Dimensions
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7. MECHANICAL INSTALLATION GUIDE LINES:
7.1.
Installation height:
Between 1 to 1.5 meters and above the terrain to avoid multi pass at the radar coverage area.
7.2.
ROI Observation Requirement:
180° azimuths with ± 7.5° elevation sector in front of the Radar has to be free of
objects obscuring the line of sight including cables and wires.
The Radar elevation beam shape is a 15º wide "Pencil Beam" type. This beam has 0º
squint relative to the mechanical radar elevation axis.
7.3.
Two radars installation - Distance calculation
Installing two Radars for a 180 sector results in a minimal detection range in the overlapping
region between the Radars. The minimal range in the overlapping region is dependent on the
distance and angle between the Radars. The distance between the two installed Radars (for
180° coverage) is calculated as:
d 2 L sin[ 6 ( 45 )] ,
where d is the distance between the two units, L is the minimum detection range (blind range)
and α is the deviation from 90 between the Radars. is 39° < α < 45° in order to cover 180°
in azimuth, and still get overlapping between the two units at the center of the covered area.
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Figure 7: Two Radars 1800Azimuth Installation
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8.
COMPONENTS INTERCONNECTION
The following illustration depicts the ELM-2114 System basic interconnection.
Figure 8: Components interconnection
The ELM 2114 connection to the operation console can be established, using a direct network
connection or through a network switch.
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9.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
9.1.
General
This device complies with FCC Rules Part 15. Operation is subject to two conditions: (1) This
device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference
that may be received or that may cause undesired operation.
NOTE:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates,
uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with
the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is
no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does
cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by
one or more of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by the party responsible
for compliance (ELTA Ltd.) could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
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9.2.
Electrical Safety
Care and precaution should be taken when dealing with the power accessories parts of the
radar such as POE dealing with 110/220 VAC supply voltage.
The POE PS should be safety approved according to IEC/EN 60950-1, limited to 15W and
considered as LPS.
9.3.
RADHAZ Safety
The following graph shows that according to IAI ELTA standards, there is no required safe
distance from the Radar in operation mode.
The Graph can be used for comparison with any other standard.
Figure 9: Radiation Power Vs. Radial Distance
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10. POWER REQUIREMENTS
The power supply must be PoE 802.3at Power Injector.
Power input:
48 ÷ 57 VDC 12-15W [Max]
The PoE should be limitted to max 15W
Property
802.3at Type 2 PoE parameters
Maximal Power required by RADAR (PD)
25.50 W
Maximum power delivered by PSE
34.20 W
Voltage range (at PSE)
48.0–57.0 V
Voltage range (at RADAR)
30–57.0 V
Maximum current
600 mA per mode
Maximum cable resistance
12.5 Ω (Category 5)
Four power class levels negotiated at initial connection or
Power management
0.1 W steps negotiated continuously
Derating of maximum cable ambient
5°C with one mode (two pairs) active
operating temperature
Supported cabling
Category 5
Supported modes
Mode B
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11. RECOMMENDED 20[M] CABLE [CAN BE PURCHASE SEPARATELY]
Figure 10: Network Cable
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