EnGenius Technologies ENS500 LONG RANGE WIRELESS 11N OUTDOOR AP/CB User Manual ENS500EXT

EnGenius Technologies LONG RANGE WIRELESS 11N OUTDOOR AP/CB ENS500EXT

Contents

User Manual Part 1

WIRELESS 11N LONG RANGE OUTDOOR AP / CBENS500EXT User GuideV1.0
TABLE OF CONTENTS ITABLE OF CONTENTSProduct OverviewPackage Contents 1-1Product Overview 1-2Hardware Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2Software Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3Technical Specification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4Hardware Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4Software Specification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4Environment & Mechanical. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4Wireless Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-5Product Layout 1-6
TABLE OF CONTENTS IIInstallationSystem Requirements 2-1Installing the Device 2-2Pre-Installation Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2Installing the Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2Web ConfigurationLogging In 3-1Best Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2Basic Network SettingsSystem Status 4-1Using Save/Reload 4-1Viewing System Information 4-2Viewing Wireless Client List 4-4Viewing System Log 4-5Viewing Connection Status 4-6Viewing DHCP Client Table 4-7Viewing WDS Link List 4-8
TABLE OF CONTENTS IIISystem Setup 4-9Configuring Operation Mode 4-9Configuring IP Settings 4-10Configuring Spanning Tree Settings 4-11Router Setup 4-12Configuring WAN Settings 4-12Static IP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-12Dynamic IP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-13Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-14Point-to-Point Tunnelling Protocol (PPTP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-15Configuring LAN Settings 4-17Configuring VPN Pass-Through 4-18Configuring Port Forwarding 4-19Configuring Demilitarized Zone 4-21Configuring Wireless LAN 4-22Configuring Wireless Settings 4-22Access Point Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-22Client Bridge Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-24WDS Bridge Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-25Client Router Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-27
TABLE OF CONTENTS IVConfiguring Wireless Security 4-28Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-28Wi-Fi Protected Access Pre-Shared Key (WPA-PSK) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-29Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 Pre-Shared Key (WPA2-PSK). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-30Wi-Fi Protected Access Pre-Shared Key (WPA-PSK) Mixed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-31Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-32Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 (WPA2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-33Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) Mixed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-34Configuring Wireless MAC Filter 4-35Configuring WDS Link Settings 4-36Configuring Wireless Advanced Settings 4-37Management Setup 4-39Configuring Administrator Account 4-39Configuring Management VLAN 4-40Configuring SNMP 4-41Configuring Backup/Restore Settings 4-43Configuring Firmware Upgrade 4-44Configuring System Time 4-45Configuring Wi-Fi Schedule 4-46Add a Schedule Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-46Schedule Services Table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-47
TABLE OF CONTENTS VConfiguring Command Line Interface 4-48Configuring Logging 4-49Configuring Diagnostics 4-50Viewing Device Discovery 4-51Configure Denial of Service Protection 4-52Logging Out 4-53Appendix AFederal Communication Commission Interference Statement A-1Appendix BIndustry Canada Statement B-1Appendix CWorldWide Technical Support C-1
CONVENTIONS VIConventionsThe following conventions are used to give the user additional information about specific procedures or content. It is important to pay attention to these conventions as they provide informa-tion to prevent damage to equipment or personal injury.General ConventionsThe following general conventions are used in this document.N/A:Indicates that a component or a procedure is not applica-ble to this model.Prerequisite:Indicates a requirement that must be addressed before proceeding with the current function or procedure.CAUTION!CAUTIONS APPEAR BEFORE THE TEXT IT REFERENCES. CAU-TIONS APPEAR IN CAPITAL LETTERS TO EMPHASIZE THAT THE MESSAGE CONTAINS VITAL HEALTH AND SAFETY INFORMATION.WARNING!Warning information appears before the text it references to emphasize that the content may prevent damage to the device or equipment.Important:Indicates information that is important to know for the proper completion of a procedure, choice of an option, or completing a task.Note:Indicates additional information that is relevant to the cur-rent process or procedure.!!Example:Indicates information used to demonstrate or explain an associated concept.
CONVENTIONS VIITypographical ConventionsThe following typographical conventions are used in this docu-ment:ItalicsIndicates book titles, directory names, file names, path names, and program/process names.Constant widthIndicates computer output shown on a computer screen, includ-ing menus, prompts, responses to input, and error messages.Constant width boldIndicates commands lines as entered on the computer. Vari-ables contained within user input are shown in angle brackets (< >).BoldIndicates keyboard keys that are pressed by the user.
COPYRIGHT VIIICopyrightThis user guide and its content is copyright of © EnGenius Net-works, 2012. All rights reserved.Any redistribution or reproduction in part or in whole in any form is prohibited.Do not distribute, transmit, store in any form of electronic retrieval system or commercially exploit the content without the expressed written permission of EnGenius Networks.
Product OverviewChapter 1
PRODUCT OVERVIEW PACKAGE CONTENTS 1-11.1 Package ContentsENS500EXTQuick Start GuideTechnical Support CardPole Mounting Strap x2Wall Mounting Screw SetPoE Injector (EPE1212) with Power AdapterTwo detachable 5 dBi high gain omni-directional antennas
Transmit high output power for great coverage
PRODUCT OVERVIEW BENEFITS 1-3BenefitsThe ENS500EXT is the ideal product around which you can build your WLAN. The following list summarizes a few key advantages that WLANs have over wired networks:Ideal for hard-to-wire environmentsThere are many scenarios where cables cannot be used to con-nect networking devices. Historic and older buildings, open areas, and busy streets, for example, make wired LAN installa-tions difficult, expensive, or impossible.Temporary workgroupsWLANs make it easy to provide connectivity to temporary work-groups that will later be removed. Examples include parks, ath-letic arenas, exhibition centers, disaster-recovery shelters, temporary offices, and construction sites.Ability to access real-time informationWith a WLAN, workers who rely on access to real-time informa-tion, such as doctors and nurses, point-of-sale employees, mobile workers, and warehouse personnel, can access the data they need and increase productivity, without having to look for a place to plug into the network.Frequently changed environmentsWLANs are well suited for showrooms, meeting rooms, retail stores, and manufacturing sites where workplaces are rear-ranged frequently.Wireless extensions to Ethernet networksWLANs enable network managers in dynamic environments to minimize overhead caused by moves, extensions to networks, and other changes.Wired LAN backupNetwork managers can implement WLANs to provide backup for mission-critical applications running on wired networks.Mobility within training/educational facilitiesTraining sites at corporations and students at universities are a few examples where wireless connectivity can be used to facili-tate access to information, information exchanges, and learn-ing.
PRODUCT OVERVIEW TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION 1-4Technical SpecificationHardware SpecificationPhysical Interface:2 x RJ-45 for 10/100 Fast Ethernet; one port is compat-ible with PoE1 x Reset ButtonPower Requirements:Active Ethernet (Power over Ethernet)Proprietary PoE designPower Adapter 24V / 0.6ASoftware SpecificationOperation Mode: Client Bridge, Access Point, Client Router, WDS AP, WDS Bridge, WDS StationWireless/Network:Auto Channel Selection (Setting varies by Regular Domains)Obey Regulatory PowerDistance Control (802.1x ACK (acknowledgement) timeout)CLI Supported802.1x Supplicant (CB Mode)4 SSIDsWDS AP / WDS Bridge / WDS StationMulticast SupportedRADIUS AccountingVLAN Tag / VLAN Pass-throughAuto RebootWiFi SchedulingSecurity:WEP Encryption-64/128/152 bitWPA/WPA2 Personal (WPA-PSK using TKIP or AES)WPA/WPA2 Enterprise (WPA-EAP using TKIP)Hide SSID in beaconsMAC address filtering, up to 50 fieldWireless STA (Client) connected listQoS: WMMEnvironment & MechanicalTemperature Range:Operating -20°C~70°CStorage -30°C to 80°CHumidity (non-condensing): 0%~90% typicalDimensions
PRODUCT OVERVIEW TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION 1-5with antenna: 100mm (4”) x 37.5mm (1.375””) x 205mm (8”) (W x D x H)without antenna: 100mm (4”) x 37.5mm (1.37”) x 189mm (7.375”) (W x D x H)Weightwith antenna: 242g (0.11 lbs) ± 2gwithout antenna: 275g (0.125lbs) ±2gWireless SpecificationFrequency Band: 802.11a/nData rate: 300 MbpsAntenna: 2 x Detachable SMA ConnectorNote:The maximum power of the radio frequency band may be different depending on local regulations.
PRODUCT OVERVIEW PRODUCT LAYOUT 1-61.3 Product Layout Figure 1-1: Back Panel ViewAB C DEBACK PANEL VIEW DESCRIPTIONA Power LED OFF = ENS500EXT is not receiving powerON = ENS500EXT is receiving powerB LAN (2) LEDsOFF = ENS500EXT is not connected to the network.ON = ENS500EXT is connected to the network, but not sending or receiving dataBlink = ENS500EXT is sending or receiving dataCWLAN LED(Access Point or Client Bridge Mode)OFF = ENS500EXT radio is off and the device is not sending or receiving data over the wireless LAN.ON = ENS500EXT radio is on, and the device is not sending or receiving data over the wireless LAN.Blinking = ENS500EXT radio is on, and the device is sending or receiving data over the wireless LAN.D Signal Indicator LED(Client Bridge or WDS Station Mode)Green - Signal is goodOrange - Signal is normalRed - Signal is weak or non-existentE Antenna Connectors
PRODUCT OVERVIEW PRODUCT LAYOUT 1-7BOTTOM VIEW DESCRIPTIONA Reset Button To reset to factory settings, press button for > 10 seconds.B LAN ConnectorTo configure the ENS500EXT, connect an Ethernet cable to an Ethernet adapter on a computer. For more information about configuring individual features, see Logging In.C PoE LAN Connector The PoE interface allows the ENS500EXT to be powered using the supplied PoE injectorAB C
InstallationChapter 2
INSTALLATION SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS 2-12.1 System RequirementsTo install the ENS500EXT, you need the following:Computer (Windows, Linux, Mac OS X Operating System)Web Browser (Internet Explorer, FireFox, Chrome, Safari)Network Interface equipped: (one of the following)Wired connectivity: Network Interface with an open RJ-45 Ethernet PortWireless Connectivity:Embedded 802.11n Wi-Fi wireless networking, IEEE 802.11a/b/g compatibleWi-Fi Card, USB Wi-Fi Dongle (802.11 a/n)An existing router or access point (AP) with SSID broad-cast1x CAT5e Ethernet CableNote:The minimum requirement for Ethernet cable power supply usage is CAT5e.
INSTALLATION INSTALLING THE DEVICE 2-22.2 Installing the DeviceInstalling the ENS500EXT on a pole or wall optimizes the wire-less access range.Pre-Installation GuidelinesSelect the optimal location for the equipment using the following guidelines:The ENS500EXT should be mounted on a pole 1" to 4" (2.54cm to 10.16cm) in diameter. Its location should enable easy access to the unit and its connectors for installation and testing.The higher the placement of the antenna, the better the achievable link quality.The antenna should be installed to provide a direct, or near line of sight with the Base Station antenna. The antenna should be aligned to face the general direction of the Base Station.Installing the DeviceTo install the ENS500EXT, use the following procedure to mount the device on a pole and refer to the figure below.1. Remove the bottom cover protecting the RJ-45 connec-tors. Figure 2-1: Removing the RJ-45 Port CoverNote:Only experienced installation professionals who are familiar with local building and safety codes and, wherever applicable, are licensed by the appropriate government regulatory authorities should install the ENS500EXT.
INSTALLATION INSTALLING THE DEVICE 2-32. Insert an Ethernet cable into the RJ-45 port labeled LAN (PoE) on the ENS500EXT.3. Plug the other end of the Ethernet cable into the PoE port of the PoE injector.4. Remove the power cord and PoE injector from the box and plug the power cord into the DC port of the PoE injec-tor.5. Plug another Ethernet cable into the LAN port of the PoE injector and connect the other end of Ethernet cable to the LAN port of the PC. Figure 2-2: Installing the ENS500EXT6. Attach and secure the two antennas to the top of the ENS500EXT.CAUTION!ONLY USE THE POWER ADAPTER SUPPLIED WITH THE ENS500EXT. USING A DIFFERENT POWER ADAPTER MIGHT DAMAGE THE ENS500EXT.!PoELAN
INSTALLATION INSTALLING THE DEVICE 2-47. Install the bottom cover securely to protect the RJ-45 con-nectors. Figure 2-3: Installing the RJ-45 Port Cover8. Turn over the ENS500EXT.To mount the ENS500EXT on a wall or a pole, follow these steps:Wall mount:1. Secure the adhesive label to a position on the wall where you would like to install the ENS500EXT. Figure 2-4: Screw Layout Adhesive LabelNote:Find a position for the ENS500EXT that provides the best signal.
INSTALLATION INSTALLING THE DEVICE 2-52. Follow the plotting sticker, drill two holes, and secure the plastic anchors. Figure 2-5: Wall Mount (1 of 2)3. Install two screws into the plastic anchors, leaving enough of the screw protruding out to hang the ENS500EXT on.4. Align the screw holes on the mounting bracket with the screws and then install the device on the wall. Figure 2-6: Wall Mount (2 of 2)
INSTALLATION INSTALLING THE DEVICE 2-6Pole mount:1. Thread two cable ties through the mounting bracket on the back of the ENS500EXT. Figure 2-7: Pole Mount (1 of 2)2. Position the ENS500EXT on a pole and secure both cable ties. Figure 2-8: Pole Mount (2 of 2)This completes the installation procedure.
Web ConfigurationChapter 3
WEB CONFIGURATION LOGGING IN 3-13.1 Logging InThe ENS500EXT has a built-in Web Configurator that lets you manage the unit from any location using a Web browser that supports HTTP and has Javascript installed.After configuring the computer for TCP/IP using the procedure appropriate for your operating system, use that computer’s Web browser to log in to the ENS500EXT Web Configurator.1. Launch your Web browser.2. In the browser address bar, type 192.168.1.1 and press the Enter key. Figure 3-1: Web Browser Address Bar3. When the login screen appears, enter admin for the user-name in the top field and admin for the password in the bottom field. Figure 3-2: Windows Security Login Dialog4. Click Login to continue or Reset to abort the login.You are now ready to use the instructions in the following chap-ters to configure the ENS500EXT.Note:If you changed the ENS500EXT LAN IP address, enter the correct IP address.
WEB CONFIGURATION BEST PRACTICES 3-2Best PracticesPerform the following procedures regularly to make the ENS500EXT more secure and manage the ENS500EXT more effectively.Change the default password Use a password that is not easy to guess and that contains different characters, such as numbers and letters. The ENS500EXT username cannot be changed. For more information, see Configur-ing Administrator Account.Back up the configuration and be sure you know how to restore it. Restoring an earlier working configuration can be useful if the ENS500EXT becomes unstable or crashes. If you forget your password, you will have to reset the ENS500EXT to its factory default settings and lose any customized override settings you configured. However, if you back up an earlier configuration, you will not have to completely reconfigure the ENS500EXT. You can simply restore your last configuration. For more infor-mation, see Configuring Backup/Restore Settings.
Basic Network SettingsChapter 4
BASIC NETWORK SETTINGS SYSTEM STATUS 4-14.1 System StatusView the summary of the current system status including system (hardware/software version, date/time), wired network (LAN) and wireless network (WLAN) information.4.1.1 Using Save/ReloadSave and apply the settings shown in the Unsaved changes list, or cancel the unsaved changes and revert to the previous set-tings that were in effect.
BASIC NETWORK SETTINGS VIEWING SYSTEM INFORMATION 4-24.1.2 Viewing System InformationDisplays status information about the current operating mode.System Information shows the general system information such as operating mode, system up time, firmware version, serial number, kernel version, and application version.LAN Settings shows Local Area Network settings such as the LAN IP address, subnet mask, and MAC address.
BASIC NETWORK SETTINGS VIEWING SYSTEM INFORMATION 4-3WAN Settings shows Wide Area Network settings such as the MAC address, connection type, connection status, WAN IP address, subnet mask, primary and secondary DNS.Current Wireless Settings shows wireless information such as frequency and channel. Since the ENS500EXT supports multiple-SSIDs, information about each SSID, such as its ESSID and security settings, are displayed.
BASIC NETWORK SETTINGS VIEWING WIRELESS CLIENT LIST 4-44.1.3 Viewing Wireless Client ListDisplays a list of clients associated to the ENS500EXT, along with the MAC addresses and signal strength for each client. To remove an SSID client from the list, click the button that appears in the Kick and Ban column.Click the Refresh button to update the client list.
BASIC NETWORK SETTINGS VIEWING SYSTEM LOG 4-54.1.4 Viewing System LogThe ENS500EXT automatically logs events to internal memory.Note:The oldest events are deleted from the log when memory is full.Click the Save button to save the log information to a text file, click the Refresh button to update the client list, or the Clear button to remove all events.
BASIC NETWORK SETTINGS VIEWING CONNECTION STATUS 4-64.1.5 Viewing Connection StatusDisplays the current status of the network.The WLAN information shown includes network type, SSID, BSSID, connection status, wireless mode, current channel, security, data rate, noise level, and signal strength.The WAN information shown includes the MAC address, connection type, connection status, IP address, IP subnet mask, primary DNS and secondary DNS.Click the Refresh button to update connections status.
BASIC NETWORK SETTINGS VIEWING DHCP CLIENT TABLE 4-74.1.6 Viewing DHCP Client TableDisplays the clients that are associated to the ENS500EXT through DHCP. The MAC addresses, IP addresses, and expiry times period for each client are shown in separate rows.Click the Refresh button to update the client table.
BASIC NETWORK SETTINGS VIEWING WDS LINK LIST 4-84.1.7 Viewing WDS Link ListDisplays the clients that are associated to the ENS500EXT through WDS. The MAC addresses, link status and signal strength for each client are also shown.Click the Refresh button to update the client list.
BASIC NETWORK SETTINGS CONFIGURING IP SETTINGS 4-104.2.2 Configuring IP SettingsConfigure the ENS500EXT LAN settings for the ENS500EXT using a static or dynamic IP address.IP Network Setting Configure the network connection type using either a static IP or dynamic IP.IP Address Enter the LAN IP address of the ENS500EXT.Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask of the ENS500EXT.Default Gateway Enter the default gateway of the ENS500EXT.Primary DNS Enter the primary DNS address of the ENS500EXT.Secondary DNS Enter the secondary DNS address of the ENS500EXT.Use Link-Local Address Click to enable a link-local address for the device.IPv6 IP Address Enter the IPv6 LAN IP address of the ENS500EXT.IPv6 Subnet Prefix Length Enter the IPv6 subnet prefix length of the ENS500EXT.IPv6 Default Gateway Enter the IPv6 default gateway of the ENS500EXT.IPv6 Primary DNS Enter the IPv6 primary DNS of the ENS500EXT.IPv6 Secondary DNS Enter the IPv6 secondary DNS of the ENS500EXT.Click Apply to save the settings or Cancel to discard changes.
BASIC NETWORK SETTINGS CONFIGURING SPANNING TREE SETTINGS 4-114.2.3 Configuring Spanning Tree SettingsSpanning Tree Status Enable or disable the ENS500EXT Spanning Tree function.Bridge Hello Time Specify Bridge Hello Time, in seconds. This value determines how often the ENS500EXT sends hello packets to communicate information about the topology throughout the entire Bridged Local Area NetworkBridge Max Age Specify Bridge Max Age, in seconds. If another bridge in the spanning tree does not send a hello packet for a long period of time, it is assumed to be dead.Bridge Forward Delay Specify Bridge Forward Delay, in seconds. Forwarding delay time is the time spent in each of the Listening and Learning states before the Forwarding state is entered. This delay is provided so that when a new bridge comes onto a busy network, it looks at some traffic before participating.Priority Specify the Priority number. Smaller numbers have greater priority.Click Accept to confirm the changes or Cancel to cancel and return previous settings.
BASIC NETWORK SETTINGS ROUTER SETUP 4-124.3 Router Setup4.3.1 Configuring WAN SettingsConfigure the WAN settings for the ENS500EXT using a static or dynamic IP address, PPPoE or PPTP.Static IPSetting a static IP address allows an administrator to set a specific IP address for the router and guar-antees that it can not be assigned a different address.Account Name Enter the account name provided by your ISP.Domain Name Enter the domain name provided by your ISP.MTU The maximum transmission unit (MTU) specifies the largest packet size permitted for an internet transmission. The factory default MTU size for static IP is 1500. The MTU size can be set between 512 and 1500.IP Address Enter the router’s WAN IP address.Subnet Mask Enter the router’s WAN subnet mask.Default Gateway Enter the WAN gateway address.Primary DNS Enter the primary DNS server address.

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