Exmark Lazer Z X Series Commercial Mowers 0 Users Manual
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LZX680KC486; LZX740KC526; LZX740KC606; LZX740KC606CA; LZX749EKC606; LZX801KA606; LZX801KA606SS; LZX940KC606; LZX940KC726; LZX980 to the manual 4ef6f6da-578f-4c98-96ab-c7d312ec44df
2015-02-04
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LAZER Z X-SERIES ® For Serial Nos. 312,000,000 & Higher Lazer Z (LZX) Units Part No. 4501-196 Rev. A WARNING CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm. Important: The engine in this product is not equipped with a spark arrester muffler. It is a violation of California Public Resource Code (CPRC) Section 4442 to use or operate this engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land as defined in CPRC 4126. Other states or federal areas may have similar laws. To acquire a spark arrester for your unit, see your Engine Service Dealer. This spark ignition system complies with the Canadian standard ICES-002. Ce système d’allumage par ètincelle de vèhicule est conforme à la norme NMB-002 du Canada. The enclosed Engine Owner’s Manual is supplied for information regarding The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the California Emission Control Regulation of emission systems, maintenance and warranty. Keep this engine Owner’s Manual with your unit. Should this engine Owner’s Manual become damaged or illegible, replace immediately. Replacements may be ordered through the engine manufacturer. Exmark reserves the right to make changes or add improvements to its products at any time without incurring any obligation to make such changes to products manufactured previously. Exmark, or its distributors and dealers, accept no responsibility for variations which may be evident in the actual specifications of its products and the statements and descriptions contained in this publication. ©2012 Exmark Mfg. Co., Inc. Industrial Park Box 808 Beatrice, NE 68310 2 Contact us at www.Exmark.com. Printed in the USA All Rights Reserved Introduction CONGRATULATIONS on the purchase of your Exmark Mower. This product has been carefully designed and manufactured to give you a maximum amount of dependability and years of trouble-free operation. This manual contains operating, maintenance, adjustment, and safety instructions for your Exmark mower. Figure 1 BEFORE OPERATING YOUR MOWER, CAREFULLY READ THIS MANUAL IN ITS ENTIRETY. 1. Model and serial number location By following the operating, maintenance, and safety instructions, you will prolong the life of your mower, maintain its maximum efficiency, and promote safe operation. Model No. Serial No. If additional information is needed, or should you require trained mechanic service, contact your authorized Exmark equipment dealer or distributor. Exmark parts manuals are available online at http://www.exmark.com All Exmark equipment dealers and distributors are kept informed of the latest methods of servicing and are equipped to provide prompt and efficient service in the field or at their service stations. They carry ample stock of service parts or can secure them promptly for you from the factory. All Exmark parts are thoroughly tested and inspected before leaving the factory, however, attention is required on your part if you are to obtain the fullest measure of satisfaction and performance. Whenever you need service, genuine Exmark parts, or additional information, contact an Authorized Service Dealer or Exmark Customer Service and have the model and serial numbers of your product ready. Figure 1 identifies the location of the model and serial numbers on the product. Write the numbers in the space provided. 3 Contents Electric Clutch Adjustment.............................43 Motion Control Linkage Adjustment ..............44 Motion Control Damper Adjustment..............45 Motion Control Neutral Lock Pivot Adjustment ................................................46 Motion Control Handle Adjustment ...............46 Motion Control Full Forward Tracking Adjustment ................................................46 Caster Pivot Bearings Pre-Load Adjustment ................................................47 Cleaning ............................................................48 Clean Engine and Exhaust System Area ...........................................................48 Remove Engine Shrouds and Clean Cooling Fins...............................................48 Clean Hydro Fan Cooling Guards ...................48 Clean Debris From Machine ...........................48 Clean Grass Build-Up Under Deck .................48 Waste Disposal ...............................................49 Troubleshooting ....................................................50 Schematics ............................................................53 Introduction ........................................................... 3 Safety ..................................................................... 5 Safety Alert Symbol ......................................... 5 Safe Operating Practices .................................. 5 Safety and Instructional Decals ......................11 Specifications ........................................................16 Model Numbers .............................................16 Systems ..........................................................16 Dimensions....................................................18 Torque Requirements .....................................20 Product Overview .................................................20 Operation ..............................................................21 Controls .........................................................21 Pre-Start.........................................................24 Operating Instructions ...................................24 Transporting ..................................................28 Maintenance ..........................................................30 Recommended Maintenance Schedule(s) ............30 Periodic Maintenance ........................................31 Check Engine Oil Level ..................................31 Check Mower Blades ......................................33 Check Safety Interlock System ........................34 Check Rollover Protections Systems (Roll Bar) Knobs.................................................34 Check Seat Belt...............................................35 Check for Loose Hardware .............................35 Service Air Cleaner .........................................35 Change Engine Oil .........................................35 Check Hydraulic Oil Level ..............................36 Check Tire Pressures ......................................36 Check Condition Of Belts...............................36 Lubricate Grease Fittings................................37 Lubricate Deck Lift Pivot ...............................38 Check Spark Plugs ..........................................38 Change Hydraulic System Filter and Fluid ..........................................................38 Wheel Hub - Slotted Nut Torque Specification...............................................39 Check Spark Arrester (if equipped)..................39 Thread Locking Adhesives..............................39 Mobil HTS Grease (Or Food-Grade Anti-seize)..................................................39 Copper-Based Anti-seize ...............................40 Dielectric Grease............................................40 Adjustments ......................................................40 Deck Leveling ................................................40 Pump Drive Belt Tension................................42 Deck Belt Tension ..........................................42 Adjusting the Parking Brake............................42 4 Safety Safety Safe Operating Practices Safety Alert Symbol Training • Read the Operator’s Manual and other training material. If the operator(s) or mechanic(s) can not read English it is the owner’s responsibility to explain this material to them. • Become familiar with the safe operation of the equipment, operator controls, and safety signs. • All operators and mechanics should be trained. The owner is responsible for training the users. • Never let children or untrained people operate or service the equipment. Local regulations may restrict the age of the operator. • Only adults and mature teenagers should operate a mower, and even mature teenagers should have adult supervision. Be sure a teenager: 1. has read and understands the Operator's Manual and recognizes the risks involved; 2. is sufficiently mature to use caution; and 3. is of sufficient size and weight to operate the controls comfortably and to manage the mower without taking risks. • The owner/user can prevent and is responsible for accidents or injuries occurring to himself or herself, other people or property. This lawn mower meets or exceeds the B71.4 specifications of the American National Standards Institute in effect at the time of production. Exmark designed and tested this lawn mower to offer reasonably safe service; however, failure to comply with the following instructions may result in personal injury. This Safety Alert Symbol (Figure 2) is used both in this manual and on the machine to identify important safety messages which must be followed to avoid accidents. This symbol means: ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED! Figure 2 Safety Alert Symbol The safety alert symbol appears above information which alerts you to unsafe actions or situations and will be followed by the word DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION. Preparation DANGER: White lettering / Red background. Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, Will result in death or serious injury. • Evaluate the terrain to determine what accessories and attachments are needed to properly and safely perform the job. Only use accessories and attachments approved by Exmark. • Wear appropriate clothing including safety glasses, substantial footwear, long trousers, and hearing protection. Do Not operate when barefoot or when wearing open sandals. Long hair, loose clothing or jewelry may get tangled in moving parts. WARNING: Black lettering / Orange background. Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, Could result in death or serious injury. CAUTION: Black lettering / Yellow background. Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, May result in minor or moderate injury. This manual uses two other words to highlight information. Important calls attention to special mechanical information and Note emphasizes general information worthy of special attention. CAUTION This machine produces sound levels in excess of 85 dBA at the operator’s ear and can cause hearing loss through extended periods of exposure. Wear hearing protection when operating this machine. 5 Safety • Inspect the area where the equipment is to be used and remove all rocks, toys, sticks, wires, bones, and other foreign objects which can be thrown by the machine and may cause personal injury to the operator or bystanders. DANGER In certain conditions during fueling, static electricity can be released causing a spark which can ignite gasoline vapors. A fire or explosion from gasoline can burn you and others and cause property damage. DANGER • Always place gasoline containers on the ground away from your vehicle before filling. In certain conditions gasoline is extremely flammable and vapors are explosive. A fire or explosion from gasoline can burn you, others, and cause property damage. • Do Not fill gasoline containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or trailer bed because interior carpets or plastic truck bed liners may insulate the container and slow the loss of any static charge. • Fill the fuel tank outdoors on level ground, in an open area, when the engine is cold. Wipe up any gasoline that spills. • Never refill the fuel tank or drain the machine indoors or inside an enclosed trailer. • When practical, remove gas-powered equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel the equipment with its wheels on the ground. • Do Not fill the fuel tank completely full. Fill the fuel tank to the bottom of the filler neck. The empty space in the tank allows gasoline to expand. Overfilling may result in fuel leakage or damage to the engine or emission system. • If this is not possible, then refuel such equipment on a truck or trailer from a portable container, rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle. • If a gasoline dispenser nozzle must be used, keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete. • Never smoke when handling gasoline, and stay away from an open flame or where gasoline fumes may be ignited by spark. • Store gasoline in an approved container and keep it out of the reach of children. WARNING • Add fuel before starting the engine. Never remove the cap of the fuel tank or add fuel when engine is running or when the engine is hot. Gasoline is harmful or fatal if swallowed. Long-term exposure to vapors has caused cancer in laboratory animals. Failure to use caution may cause serious injury or illness. • If fuel is spilled, Do Not attempt to start the engine. Move away from the area of the spill and avoid creating any source of ignition until fuel vapors have dissipated. • Avoid prolonged breathing of vapors. • Keep face away from nozzle and gas tank/container opening. • Do Not operate without entire exhaust system in place and in proper working condition. • Keep away from eyes and skin. • Never siphon by mouth. 6 Safety • Never mow with the discharge deflector raised, removed or altered unless there is a grass collection system or mulch kit in place and working properly. CAUTION Fuel tank vent is located inside the roll bar tube. Removing or modifying the roll bar could result in fuel leakage and violate emissions regulations. • Do Not remove roll bar. • Do Not weld, drill, or modify roll bar in any way. • Do Not change the engine governor setting or overspeed the engine. • Park machine on level ground. Stop engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, remove key and engage parking brake: • Check that the operator's presence controls, safety switches, and shields are attached and functioning properly. Do Not operate unless they are functioning properly. – Before checking, cleaning or working on the mower. – After striking a foreign object or abnormal vibration occurs (inspect the mower for damage and make repairs before restarting and operating the mower). Operation WARNING – Before clearing blockages. – Whenever you leave the mower. Operating engine parts, especially the muffler, become extremely hot. Severe burns can occur on contact and debris, such as leaves, grass, brush, etc. can catch fire. • Allow engine parts, especially the muffler, to cool before touching. • Remove accumulated debris from muffler and engine area. • Install and maintain in working order a spark arrester before using equipment on forest-covered, grass-covered, or brush-covered unimproved land. • Stop engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and engage parking brake: – Before refueling. – Before dumping the grass catcher. WARNING Hands, feet, hair, clothing, or accessories can become entangled in rotating parts. Contact with the rotating parts can cause traumatic amputation or severe lacerations. • Do Not operate the machine without guards, shields, and safety devices in place and working properly. WARNING Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, which is an odorless deadly poison that can kill you. • Keep hands, feet, hair, jewelry, or clothing away from rotating parts. Do Not run engine indoors or in a small confined area where dangerous carbon monoxide fumes can collect. • NEVER carry passengers. DO NOT operate the mower when people, especially children, or pets are in the area. • Operate only in daylight or good artificial light, keeping away from holes and hidden hazards. • Be sure all drives are in neutral and parking brake is engaged before starting engine. Use seat belts with the roll bar in the raised and locked position. • Never operate the mower with damaged guards, shields, or covers. Always have safety shields, guards, switches and other devices in place and in proper working condition. • Be alert, slow down and use caution when making turns. Look behind and to the side before changing directions. • Stop the blades, slow down, and use caution when crossing surfaces other than grass and when transporting the mower to and from the area to be mowed. • Be aware of the mower discharge path and direct discharge away from others. 7 Safety • Do Not operate the mower under the influence of alcohol or drugs. • Use extreme care when loading or unloading the machine into a trailer or truck. • Use care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure vision. Slope Operation Use Extreme caution when mowing and/or turning on slopes as loss of traction and/or tip-over could occur. The operator is responsible for safe operation on slopes. Figure 3 1. Safe Zone-Use the mower here on slopes less than 15 degrees DANGER 2. Danger Zone-Use a walk behind mower and/or hand trimmer on slopes greater than 15 degrees, near drop-offs and water. Operating on wet grass or steep slopes can cause sliding and loss of control. Wheels dropping over edges, ditches, steep banks, or water can cause rollovers, which may result in serious injury, death or drowning. 3. Water • Remove or mark obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc. from the mowing area. Tall grass can hide obstacles. • Do Not mow slopes when grass is wet. • Do Not mow near drop-offs or near water. • Watch for ditches, holes, rocks, dips and rises that change the operating angle, as rough terrain could overturn the machine. • Do Not mow slopes greater than 15 degrees. • Reduce speed and use extreme caution on slopes. • Avoid sudden starts when mowing uphill because the mower may tip backwards. • Avoid sudden turns or rapid speed changes. • Be aware that operating on wet grass, across steep slopes or downhill may cause the mower to lose traction. Loss of traction to the drive wheels may result in sliding and a loss of braking and steering. • Keep the roll bar in the raised and locked position and use seat belt. • See inside the back cover to determine the approximate slope angle of the area to be mowed. • Always avoid sudden starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly off the slope. • Use a walk behind mower and/or a hand trimmer near drop-offs, ditches, steep banks or water. (Figure 3). • Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for wheel weights or counter weights to improve stability. • Use extreme care with grass catchers or attachments. These can change the stability of the machine and cause loss of control. Using the Rollover Protection System (ROPS) A Rollover Protection System (roll bar) is installed on the unit. 8 Safety • Disconnect battery or remove spark plug wire before making any repairs. Disconnect the negative terminal first and the positive last. Reconnect positive first and negative last. WARNING There is no rollover protection when the roll bar is down. Wheels dropping over edges, ditches, steep banks, or water can cause rollovers, which may result in serious injury, death or drowning. • Use care when checking blades. Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and use caution when servicing them. Only replace damaged blades. Never straighten or weld them. • Keep the roll bar in the raised and locked position and use seat belt. • Lower the roll bar only when absolutely necessary. • Keep hands and feet away from moving parts. If possible, Do Not make adjustments with the engine running. • Do Not wear seat belt when the roll bar is down. • Charge batteries in an open well ventilated area, away from spark and flames. Unplug charger before connecting or disconnecting from battery. Wear protective clothing and use insulated tools. • Drive slowly and carefully. • Raise the roll bar as soon as clearance permits. DANGER • Check carefully for overhead clearances (i.e. branches, doorways, and electrical wires) before driving under any objects and Do Not contact them. Charging or jump starting the battery may produce explosive gases. Battery gases can explode causing serious injury. • Keep sparks, flames, or cigarettes away from battery. • In the event of a rollover, take the unit to an Authorized Service Dealer to have the ROPS inspected. • Ventilate when charging or using battery in an enclosed space. Maintenance and Storage • Make sure venting path of battery is always open once battery is filled with acid. • Disengage drives, lower implement, set parking brake, stop engine and remove key or disconnect spark plug wire. Wait for all movement to stop before adjusting, cleaning or repairing. • Always shield eyes and face from battery. • Keep engine and engine area free from accumulation of grass, leaves, excessive grease or oil, and other debris which can accumulate in these areas. These materials can become combustible and may result in a fire. DANGER Battery electrolyte contains sulfuric acid, which is poisonous and can cause severe burns. Swallowing electrolyte can be fatal or if it touches skin can cause severe burns. • Let engine cool before storing and Do Not store near flame or any enclosed area where open pilot lights or heat appliances are present. • Wear safety glasses to shield eyes, and rubber gloves to protect skin and clothing when handling electrolyte. • Shut off fuel while storing or transporting. Do Not store fuel near flames or drain indoors. • Do Not swallow electrolyte. • Park machine on level ground. Never allow untrained personnel to service machine. • In the event of an accident, flush with water and call a doctor immediately. • Use jack stands to support components when required. • Carefully release pressure from components with stored energy. 9 Safety CAUTION WARNING If the ignition is in the “ON” position there is potential for sparks and engagement of components. Sparks could cause an explosion or moving parts could accidentally engage causing personal injury. Hydraulic fluid escaping under pressure can penetrate skin and cause injury. Fluid accidentally injected into the skin must be surgically removed within a few hours by a doctor familiar with this form of injury or gangrene may result. Be sure ignition switch is in the “OFF” position before charging the battery. • If equipped, make sure all hydraulic fluid hoses and lines are in good condition and all hydraulic connections and fittings are tight before applying pressure to hydraulic system. • Keep all guards, shields and all safety devices in place and in safe working condition. • Keep body and hands away from pinhole leaks or nozzles that eject high pressure hydraulic fluid. • Check all bolts frequently to maintain proper tightness. • Frequently check for worn or deteriorating components that could create a hazard. • Use cardboard or paper, not your hands, to find hydraulic leaks. WARNING • Safely relieve all pressure in the hydraulic system by placing the motion control levers in neutral and shutting off the engine before performing any work on the hydraulic system. Removing standard original equipment parts and accessories may alter the warranty, traction, and safety of the machine. Failure to use original Exmark parts could cause serious injury or death. Making unauthorized changes to the engine, fuel or venting system, may violate EPA and CARB regulations. For Kohler EFI (Electronic Fuel Injection) Units: WARNING Fuel system components are under high pressure. The use of improper components can result in system failure, gasoline leakage and possible explosion. Replace all parts including, but not limited to, tires, belts, blades, and fuel system components with original Exmark parts. Use only approved fuel lines and fuel filters for high pressure systems. 10 Safety Safety and Instructional Decals • New safety signs may be obtained from your authorized Exmark equipment dealer or distributor or from Exmark Mfg. Co. Inc. • Keep all safety signs legible. Remove all grease, dirt and debris from safety signs and instructional labels. • Replace all worn, damaged, or missing safety signs. • When replacement components are installed, be sure that current safety signs are affixed to the replaced components. • If an attachment or accessory has been installed, make sure current safety signs are visible. • Safety signs may be affixed by peeling off the backing to expose the adhesive surface. Apply only to a clean, dry surface. Smooth to remove any air bubbles. • Familiarize yourself with the following safety signs and instruction labels. They are critical to the safe operation of your Exmark commercial mower. 1-303508 1-633922 1-403005 98-5954 103-2076 11 Safety 109-7232 1. Fast 2. Slow 3. Neutral 4. Reverse 109-7330 107-2102 109-3148 109-8483 All Units Except EFI 1. Throttle–fast 2. Throttle–slow 12 3. Choke–on 4. Choke–off Safety 109-9361 Deck Drive Belt Routing 116-0205 116-0211 116-0090 116-0157 1. See Operator's Manual 116-0752 1. Latch 13 2. Unlatch Safety 117–2718 116-1654 116-2643 116-5944 Message Display 116-2844 EFI Units Only 1. Throttle–fast 1. Fuel 2. Empty 6. Hour meter 7. PTO 3. Half 8. Parking brake 4. Full 5. Battery 9. Neutral 10. Operator presence switch 2. Throttle–slow PTO Switch Symbols 1. PTO–disengage 116-3303 14 2. PTO–engage Safety 109-7069 15 Specifications Specifications Model Numbers Serial Nos: 312,000,000 and Higher LZX680KC486; LZX740KC526; LZX740KC606; LZX740KC606CA; LZX749EKC606; LZX801KA606; LZX801KA606SS; LZX940KC606; LZX940KC726; LZX980KC606; LZX980KC726 Systems Engine • • • • • Engine Specifications: See your Engine Owner’s Manual • Engine Oil Type: Exmark 4–Cycle Premium Engine Oil • RPM: Full Speed: 3750 ±50 RPM (PTO not engaged) Idle: 1500 +100/-250 RPM – Kohler 940 & 980 engines: 340 CCA – All other engines: 260 CCA Battery Voltage: 12 Volt Low Voltage Light — RH control panel Polarity: Negative Ground Fuses: All units: – 25 amp main fuse – 25 amp charging system fuse – 10 amp PTO fuse – 15 amp accessory fuse Fuel System • Capacity: 12.0 gal. (45.4 L) • Type of Fuel: Regular unleaded gasoline, 87 octane or higher; containing no more than 10% methanol or ethanol. • Fuel Filter: – Kohler: Safety Interlock System • LCD indicators appear for the PTO, park brake, drive levers, and operator presence in the message display on the RH control panel. • PTO must be disengaged, brake engaged, and motion control levers out (neutral lock) to start engine. (It is not necessary for the operator to be in the seat to start the engine.) • Operator must be in seat when PTO is engaged, brake is disengaged, or motion control levers are moved in or engine will stop. • Engine will stop if either the left, the right, or both levers are moved from neutral lock position while brake is engaged. Kohler P/N 24 050 13 – Kawasaki: Kawasaki P/N 49019-7005 – Kohler EFI: Kohler P/N 25 050 42 • Fuel Shut-Off Valve: All Units: 1/4 turn increments (“ON”, “OFF”). • Fuel level eight segment display — right hand control panel. • Low fuel indicator light. Operator Controls • Steering and Motion Control: Electrical System Note: Motion control levers are adjustable to two heights. – Separate levers, on each side of the console, control speed and direction of travel of the respective drive wheels. – Steering is controlled by varying the position of the levers relative to each other. • Charging System: Flywheel Alternator • Charging Capacity: Kohler and Kawasaki: 15 amps Kohler EFI: 20 amps • Battery Type: BCI Group U1 • Recommended Minimum Battery CCA: 16 Specifications – Moving motion control levers outward (in slots) locks the drive system in neutral. • Armrests: – Standard seat: foam padded adjustable flip-up armrests. • PTO Engagement Switch: Engages electric clutch (to drive belt) which engages mower blades. – Suspension seat: molded adjustable flip-up armrests. • Parking Brake Lever: Engages/Disengages parking brake. • Seat Safety Switch: • Deck Height Adjustment Lever: Sets cutting height to desired position. Integrated seat switch. Time delay seat switch eliminates rough ground cut-outs. • Deck Lift Pedal: Foot pedal that lifts deck. Hydrostatic Ground Drive System • Transport Lock: – • Two unitized hydrostatic transmissions: Latching position: Automatically latches at the transport position. – 48 and 52 inch decks: – Unlatching position: Deck does not latch at the transport position. ◊ 12cc Parker axial piston pump ◊ 240cc Parker geroler motor Seat – 60 and 72 inch decks: ◊ 16cc Parker axial piston pump • Type: ◊ 280cc Ross geroler motor – For all units except LZX801KA606SS, LZX940KC606, LZX940KC726, LZX980KC606, LZX980KC726: Standard seat with high back, extra wide foam padded seat cushion with internal suspension, thick bolstering, two-tone cover, armrests, integral safety switch, and seat vibration isolation system. • Hydraulic Oil Type: Exmark Premium Hydro Oil. • Hydraulic Oil Capacity: 52 oz (1.5 L) per side • Hydraulic Filter: P/N 116-0164 • Speeds: – 12cc Optional seat accessories for units with standard seats: ◊ 0-10 mph (16.1 km/hr) forward. ◊ 0-5.5 mph (8.9 km/hr) reverse. ◊ Custom ride suspension system to enhance Standard Seat. Adds approximately 3 inches (7.6 cm) to seat height. – 16cc ◊ 0-11.5 mph (18.5 km/hr) forward. ◊ Deluxe suspension (adjustable spring suspension) seat with high back, armrests, and integral safety switch. Seat height remains the same. ◊ 0-6 mph (9.7 km/hr) reverse. • Drive wheel release valves allow machine to be moved when engine is not running. – For LZX801KA606SS, LZX940KC606, LZX940KC726, LZX980KC606, LZX980KC726: Deluxe suspension (adjustable spring suspension) seat with high back, armrests, and integral safety switch. Seat height remains the same. • Mounting: Hinged seat frame to tilt up seat. Held in tilted position with prop rod. Adjustable fore and aft on seat tracks. 17 Specifications Tires & Wheels – 72 inch Deck: 6 anti-scalp rollers Drive Front Caster Pneumatic (Air-Filled) Semi-Pneumatic Quantity 2 2 Tread “Multi-Trac C/S” Smooth Size (60 & 72 Decks) 24 x 12.00-12 13 x 6.50-6 Size (48 & 52 Decks) 24 x 9.50-12 13 x 5.00-6 Ply Rating 4 Pressure 13 psi (90 kPa) • Deck Depth: – 48 inch Deck: 5.5 inches (14 cm) – 52 inch Deck: 5.5 inches (14 cm) – 60 inch Deck: 5.5 inches (14 cm) – 72 inch Deck: 5.5 inches (14 cm) • Cutting Height Adjustment: Foot activated lever is used to adjust the cutting height from 1 inch (2.5 cm) to 5 1/2 inches (14 cm) in 1/4 inch (6.4 mm) increments. • Mulching Kit: Optional. Dimensions Cutting Deck • Cutting Width: – 48 inch Deck: (121.9 cm) – 52 inch Deck: (132.1 cm) – 60 inch Deck: (152.4 cm) – 72 inch Deck: (182.9 cm) • Discharge: Side • Blade Size: (3 ea.) – 48 inch Deck: 16.25 inches (41.3 cm) – 52 inch Deck: 18.00 inches (45.7 cm) – 60 inch Deck: 20.50 inches (52.1 cm) – 72 inch Deck: 24.50 inches (62.2 cm) • Blade Spindles: Solid steel spindles with 1.18 inch (30 mm) I.D. bearings. • Deck Drive: Overall Width: Electric clutch. Shaft diameter 1.125 inches (2.86 cm) – 48 and 52 inch Decks: “B” Section belt with self-tensioning idler. – 60 and 72 inch Decks: 5V Section belt with self-tensioning idler. • Deck: 48 inch Deck 52 inch Deck Without Deck 45.7 inches (116.1 cm) 48.0 inches (122.0 cm) Deflector Up 51.8 inches (131.6 cm) 56.3 inches (143.0 cm) Deflector Down 59.6 inches (151.4 cm) 64.8 inches (164.6 cm) 60 inch Deck 72 inch Deck Without Deck 53.0 inches (134.6 cm) 59.1 inches (150.1 cm) Deflector Up 62.5 inches (158.8 cm) 73.5 inches (186.7 cm) Deflector Down 72.8 inches (184.9 cm) 84.9 inches (215.6 cm) Overall Length: Full floating deck is attached to out-front support frame. Anti-scalp rollers provide maximum turf protection. Deck design allows for bagging, mulching or side discharge. – 48 inch Deck: 3 anti-scalp rollers – 52 inch Deck: 3 anti-scalp rollers – 60 inch Deck: 4 anti-scalp rollers 18 48 inch Deck 52 inch Deck Roll Bar - Up 79.2 inches (201.2 cm) 79.2 inches (201.2 cm) Roll Bar - Down 80.9 inches (205.5 cm) 80.9 inches (205.5 cm) 60 inch Deck 72 inch Deck Roll Bar - Up 83.1 inches (211.1 cm) 86.1 inches (218.7 cm) Roll Bar - Down 84.8 inches (215.4 cm) 87.8 inches (223.0 cm) Specifications Accessory Weight Table Worksheet: Overall Height: Roll Bar - Up Roll Bar - Down 70.5 inches (179.1 cm) 46.8 inches (118.9 cm) Use the table below to determine if extra weight is required for the unit. Identify the accessories and correct deck size and place the corresponding values in the Accessory Score column. If the Total Accessory Score meets the following, add the recommended weight kit. Tread Width: (Center to Center of Tires, Widthwise) 48 inch Deck 52 inch Deck Drive Wheels 36.2 inches (91.9 cm) 38.5 inches (97.8 cm) Caster Wheels 32.8 inches (83.3 cm) 32.8 inches (83.3 cm) 60 inch Deck 72 inch Deck Drive Wheels Caster Wheels Note: The 72 inch deck does not require a weight kit. 48 inch 52 inch Deck Deck 41.6 inches (105.7 43.6 inches (110.7 cm) cm) 39.5 inches (100.3 47.1 inches (119.6 cm) cm) Wheel Base: (Center of Caster Tire to Center of Drive Tire) 48 inch Deck 52 inch Deck 60 inch Deck 72 inch Deck 48.0 inches (121.9 cm) 48.0 inches (121.9 cm) 51.6 inches (131.1 cm) 53.6 inches (136.1 cm) 52 inch Deck 60 inch Deck 72 inch Deck Kohler 1125 lb 680 Units (510 kg) — — — — Kohler 740 Units 1116 lb (506 kg) 1195 lb (542 kg) — — Kohler 749 Units — 1195 lb (542 kg) — Kawasaki — 801 Units — 1212 lb (550 kg) — — Kohler 940 Units — 1244 lb (564 kg) 1276 lb (579 kg) — Kohler 980 Units — 1244 lb (564 kg) 1276 lb (579 kg) Light Kit 2 3 2 Michigan Seat/CRSS 11 12 3 Bagger 0 0 3 Pneumatic Caster Tires 6 8 5 Mulch Kit -3 -4 -5 Striper Kit -2 0 0 OCD02 -5 -7 -4 Hitch Kit 1 2 1 Sunshade Kit 2 3 2 Total Accessory Score Curb Weight: 48 inch Deck 60 inch Accessory Deck Score Total Accessory Score Required Weight Kit(s) 0–9 None required 10 – 19 *116-1173 Under toe board mount weight kit 20 and Higher *Two 116-1173 Under toe board mount weight kits or one 116-1173 Under toe board mount weight kit and one 116-1238 Front toe board mount weight kit *48 inch units that come with an under toe board weight as standard, can add an additional toe board weight for primary accessory weighting (scores 10-19); and front toe board weight kit for secondary accessory weighting (scores 20 and higher). Other units should install a first under toe board kit for primary accessory weighting (scores 10-19); and a second under toe board kit for secondary accessory weighting (scores 20 and higher). 19 Product Overview Product Overview *60 inch units which already have an under toe board mount weight as standard requires 116-1238 front toe board top mount kit instead of 116-1173. Torque Requirements Bolt Location Torque Blade Drive Sheave Mounting Nut 90-110 ft-lb (122-149 N-m) Cutter Housing Spindle Nut 160-185 ft-lb (217-251 N-m) Blade Mounting Bolt (lubricate with anti-seize) 55-60 ft-lb (75-81 N-m) Anti-Scalp Roller Nyloc Nut See Figure 18 30-35 ft-lb (41-47 N-m) Anti-Scalp Roller Hex Capscrew See Figure 18 50-55 ft-lb (68-75 N-m) Figure 4 Engine Mounting Bolts (Kohler 680 & 740) 27-33 ft-lb (37-45 N-m) (Kohler 749) 27-33 ft-lb (37-45 N-m) (Kohler 940) 17-21 ft-lb (23-28 N-m) (Kohler 980) 17-21 ft-lb (23-28 N-m) (Kawasaki 801) 27-33 ft-lb (37-45 N-m) Wheel Lug Nuts 90-95 ft-lb (122-129 N-m) Wheel Motor Mounting Bolts 72-77 ft-lb (98-104 N-m) Wheel Hub Slotted Nut 211-260 ft-lb (286-352 N-m) Rollover Protection System (Roll Bar) 1/2 inch Mounting Bolts 75-80 ft-lb (102-108 N-m) 5. Fuel cap 2. Engine Controls (right console) 6. Height of cut adjustment 3. Seat belt 7. Parking brake 4. Motion control levers Clutch Retaining Bolt 55-60 ft-lb (75-81 N-m) (secured with threadlocker) Hydro Park Brake Cable Anchor 1/2 inch Mounting Bolt (secured with threadlocker) 1. Rollover Protection System (ROPS) 67-89 ft-lb (91-121 N-m) 20 Operation Operation Choke Control (All Units Except Kohler EFI) Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position. Located on right console (black lever) (see Figure 6). The choke is used to aid in starting a cold engine. Moving the choke lever forward will put the choke in the “ON” position and moving the choke lever to the rear, to the detent, will put the choke in the “OFF” position. Do Not run a warm engine with choke in the “ON” position. Controls Motion Control Levers The motion control levers located on each side of the console control the forward and reverse motion of the machine. Moving the levers forward or backward turns the wheel on the same side forward or reverse respectively. Wheel speed is proportional to the amount the lever is moved. Moving the levers outward from the center position into the T-slot locks them in the neutral position (Figure 5). When the motion control levers are in the neutral position, the LCD indicator appears in the message display on the RH console (see Figure 8). Figure 6 Right Console 1. Fuses 4. PTO engagement switch 2. Message display 5. Throttle 3. Ignition switch 6. Choke Throttle Control Located on right console (red lever) (see Figure 6). The throttle is used to control engine speed. Moving the throttle lever forward will increase engine speed and moving the throttle lever to the rear will decrease engine speed. Moving the throttle forward into the detent is full throttle. Brake Lever Located on right side of unit, just to the front of the RH motion control lever. The brake lever engages a parking brake on the drive wheels. Figure 5 1. Neutral lock position (handles out) 4. Forward 2. Neutral operate position (handles in) 5. Neutral (operate) 3. Front of Unit 6. Reverse Note: The LCD indicator appears in the message display on the RH console when the park brake is engaged (see Figure 8). Pull the lever up and rearward to engage the brake. 21 Operation Push the lever forward and down to disengage the brake. The unit must be tied down and brake engaged when transporting. Ignition Switch Located on right console (see Figure 6). The ignition switch is used to start and stop the engine. The switch has three positions “OFF”, “ON” and “START”. Insert key into switch and rotate clockwise to the “ON” position. Rotate clockwise to the next position to engage the starter (key must be held against spring pressure in this position). Allow the key to return to the “on” position immediately after the engine starts. Figure 8 1. LCD Indicators 2. Low fuel indicator light 3. Fuel level bar display 4. Low voltage indicator light 5. Hour/Voltage display The hour meter is recording when the decimal point is flashing in Hour/Voltage display. Hours are displayed when the key is off or when the machine is running. Note: If the ignition key is turned to the “ON” position for a few seconds before cranking the engine, the battery voltage will display in the area where the hours are normally displayed. Figure 7 1. Off 2. On 3. Start Note: The LCD indicators appear when each control meets the “safe to start” mode (e.g. the indicator turns on when the operator is in the seat.) Note: Brake must be engaged, motion control levers out (neutral lock position) and PTO switch disengaged to start engine. (It is not necessary for the operator to be in the seat to start the engine.) Fuel Shut-Off Valve Located behind and below the seat. Hour Meter The fuel shut-off valve is used to shut off the fuel when the machine will not be used for a few days, during transport to and from the jobsite, and when parked inside a building. Located on the right console in the message display (see Figure 6 and Figure 8). The hour meter records the number of hours that the engine has run. Align valve handle with the fuel line to open. Rotate 90° to close. Fuel Gauge Located on the right console in the message display (see Figure 6 and Figure 8). The fuel level is shown on a bar display. The indicator light appears when the fuel level is low (approximately one gallon remaining in the tank). 22 Operation Drive Wheel Release Valves Note: The handle must be horizontal and against the stop for operation. WARNING Do Not tow machine. Hands may become entangled in the rotating drive components below the engine deck, which could result in serious injury or death. PTO Engagement Switch Located on right console (see Figure 6). Stop engine, remove key, allow all the moving parts to stop before accessing the drive wheel release valves. Switch must be pulled out (up) to engage the blades. Switch is pushed in to disengage the blades. The LCD indicator will appear when the PTO switch is disengaged (see Figure 8). WARNING The engine and hydraulic drive units can become very hot. Touching a hot engine or hydraulic drive units can cause severe burns. Low Voltage Indicator Located on the right console in the message display (see Figure 6 and Figure 8). Allow the engine and hydraulic drive units to cool completely before accessing the drive wheel release valves. A low voltage condition (less than 12.3 volts) exists when the LCD indicator appears on the message display while the engine is running. Located on the back of the unitized hydraulic drive units, below the engine deck. If the ignition key is turned to the “ON” position for a few seconds before cranking the engine, the battery voltage will display in the area where the hours are normally displayed. During normal operating conditions, the drive wheel release valves are positioned horizontally. If the machine has to be pushed by hand, the valves must be in the “released” position (see Figure 9). Note: The indicator normally appears when the engine is off and the key switch is turned to the “ON” position. Deck Lift Pedal Located at the right front corner of the floor pan. Push the pedal forward with your foot to raise the cutting deck. Allow the pedal to move rearward to lower the cutting deck to the cut height that has been set. Transport Lock Figure 9 1. Handle in “released” position Located on the height of cut adjustment plates to the right of the parking brake. 2. Handle in “operating” position Position in the transport latching position to automatically latch the cutting deck when raised to the transport position (see item 1 in Figure 10). To release the drive system (see item 1 in Figure 9), rotate the handle 1/4 turn to the vertical position until it hits against the stop. In the non-latching position, the deck will automatically return to the cutting height when the pedal is lowered (see item 3 in Figure 10). To reset the drive system (see item 2 in Figure 9), rotate the handle 1/4 turn to the horizontal position until it hits against the stop. 23 Operation Refer to the Maintenance section and perform all the necessary inspection and maintenance steps. Operating Instructions Raise the Rollover Protection System (ROPS) Important: The roll bar is an integral and effective safety device. Keep the roll bar in the raised and locked position when operating the mower. Lower the roll bar temporarily only when absolutely necessary. 1. The knob must be completely latched with the tabs interlocking as shown in Figure 11 to lock the roll bar in the raised, operate position. 2. Apply forward pressure to the upper hoop of the roll bar. 3. Pull the knob and rotate 90° to hold in the unlatched position to lower the roll bar. 4. To return to the operate position, raise the roll bar, and then rotate knobs 90° so that the tabs interlock partially. Apply forward pressure to the roll bar upper hoop and observe that the knobs return to the completely latched position. Figure 10 1. Latching position 3. Non-latching position 2. Transport lock control Electronic Control Unit Malfunction Indicator Kohler EFI Units Only: The electronic control unit (ECU) continuously monitors operation of the EFI system. If a problem or fault within the system is detected, the malfunction indicator light (MIL) is illuminated. The MIL is the light located in the right console panel to the right of the throttle control. Follow the troubleshooting steps outlined in the Kohler engine operator’s manual if the MIL is illuminated. Pre-Start Fill fuel tank on level ground. For best results use only clean, fresh regular grade unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 or higher. Important: Never use methanol, gasoline containing methanol, gasohol containing more than 10% ethanol, premium gasoline, or white gas because the fuel system could be damaged. Figure 11 Do Not add oil to gasoline. 1. Roll bar upper hoop Do Not overfill fuel tank. Fill the fuel tank to the bottom of the filler neck. The empty space in the tank allows gasoline to expand. Overfilling may result in fuel leakage or damage to the engine or emission system. 2. Knob in “latched” position 3. Pull knob to unlatch 4. Rotate 90° to hold unlatched 5. Knob in “unlatched” position Make sure you understand the controls, their locations, their functions, and their safety requirements. 5. Make sure the knobs are fully engaged with the roll bar in the raised position. The upper hoop of the roll bar may need to be pushed forward or 24 Operation pulled rearward to get both knobs fully engaged (see Figure 12). attempts. Failure to follow these guidelines can burn out the starter motor. 7. If the choke is in the “ON” position, gradually return choke to the “OFF” position as the engine warms up. Engaging the PTO DANGER The rotating blades under the mower deck are dangerous. Blade contact can cause serious injury or kill you. Figure 12 1. Engaged 2. Partially engaged — Do Not operate with ROPS in this condition. Do Not put hands or feet under the mower or mower deck when the blades are engaged. Important: Always use the seat belt with the roll bar in the operate (raised) position. Ensure that the rear part of the seat is secured with the seat latch. DANGER An uncovered discharge opening will allow objects to be thrown in an operator’s or bystander’s direction. Also, contact with the blade could occur. Thrown objects or blade contact can cause serious injury or death. Open the Fuel Shut-Off Valve Rotate the valve and align with the fuel line to open. Never operate the mower with the discharge deflector raised, removed, or altered unless there is a grass collection system or mulch kit in place and working properly. Starting the Engine 1. Move the motion control levers out to the neutral lock position. The PTO push-pull switch engages the cutting blades. Be sure that all persons are clear of the mower deck and discharge area before engaging PTO. 2. Pull up and back on the parking brake lever to engage the parking brake. 3. Push down on the PTO switch to the “disengage” position. Important: Operator must be in seat before the PTO can be engaged. Note: It is not necessary for the operator to be in the seat to start the engine. 1. Set the throttle midway between the “SLOW” and “FAST” positions. 4. Place the throttle midway between the “SLOW” and “FAST” positions. 2. Pull the PTO switch outward to engage the blades. 5. On a cold engine, push the choke lever forward into the “ON” position (except Kohler EFI units). 3. Place the throttle in the “FAST” position to begin mowing. On a warm engine, leave the choke in the “OFF” position. Disengaging the PTO 1. Set the throttle midway between the “SLOW” and “FAST” positions. 6. Turn ignition switch to the “START” position. Release the switch as soon as the engine starts. 2. Push the PTO switch in to disengage the blades. Important: Do Not crank the engine continuously for more than ten seconds at a time. If the engine does not start, allow a 60 second cool-down period between starting Stopping the Engine 1. Bring the unit to a full stop. 25 Operation 2. Move the motion control levers out to the neutral lock position. 3. Engage the parking brake. 4. Place the throttle midway between the “SLOW” and “FAST” positions. 5. Disengage the PTO. 6. Allow the engine to run for a minimum of 15 seconds, then turn the ignition switch to the “OFF” position to stop the engine. 7. Remove the key to prevent children or other unauthorized persons from starting engine. 8. Close the fuel shut-off valve when the machine will not be in use for a few days, when transporting, or when the unit is parked inside a building. Driving the Machine Figure 13 CAUTION Machine can spin very rapidly by positioning one lever too much ahead of the other. Operator may lose control of the machine, which may cause damage to the machine or injury. 1. Neutral lock position (handles out) 4. Forward 2. Neutral operate position (handles in) 5. Neutral (operate) 3. Front of Unit 6. Reverse • Use caution when making turns. Driving Forward • Slow the machine down before making sharp turns. 1. Release the parking brake. 2. Move the motion control levers inward to the center to the neutral position. Important: To begin movement (forward or backward) the operator must be in the seat, the brake lever must be disengaged (pushed down) before the motion control levers can be moved in or the engine will stop. 3. To move forward in a straight line, move both levers forward with equal pressure. When the motion control levers are positioned fully outward (apart) in the T-slot, the drive system is in the neutral lock position (Figure 13). Note: The “N” LCD indicator appears when both levers are in the neutral lock position. When the motion control levers are moved directly inward (together) the drive system is in the neutral operate position. 26 Operation To turn right, release pressure on the RH motion control lever and the rear of the machine will move towards the rear and to the right. To turn left, release pressure on the LH motion control lever and the rear of the machine will move towards the rear and to the left. 3. To stop, position both motion control levers in the neutral operate position. Adjusting the Cutting Height The cutting height of the mower deck is adjusted from 1 to 5 1/2 inches (2.5 cm to 14 cm) in 1/4 inch (6.4 mm) increments. 1. Stop the machine and move the motion control levers outward to the neutral locked position. Figure 14 2. Disengage the PTO. 3. Position the transport lock in the latching position. To turn left or right, pull the motion control lever back toward neutral in the desired turn direction. 4. Raise and lock the deck to the 5 1/2 inch (14 cm) transport position (Figure 16). The machine will move faster the farther the motion control levers are moved from the neutral position. The deck is raised by pushing the foot operated deck lift pedal forward. The pedal is located at the front right corner of the floor pan. 4. To stop, position both motion control levers in the neutral operate position. Note: When changing the cutting height positions, always come to a complete stop and disengage the PTO. Driving in Reverse 1. Move the motion control levers inward to the neutral operate position. 2. To move rearward in a straight line, move both levers rearward with equal pressure. Figure 16 Figure 15 27 1. Deck foot pedal 3. Height of cut decal 2. Height adjustment pin 4. Transport lock control Operation 5. Insert the height adjustment pin into the hole corresponding to the desired cutting height. See the decal on the side of the deck lift plate for cut heights. 6. Push the deck lift pedal, release the transport lock and allow the deck to lower to the cutting height. Adjusting the Anti-Scalp Rollers It is recommended to change the anti-scalp roller position, when the height of cut has changed. 1. Stop the machine and move the motion control levers outward to the neutral lock position. 2. Disengage the PTO. 3. Engage the park brake. 4. Stop the engine, remove the key and wait for all moving parts to stop. 5. Adjust the anti-scalp rollers by removing the bushing, spring disc washer and bolt. 6. Place the rollers in one of the positions shown (Figure 17). Rollers will maintain 3/4 inch (19 mm) clearance to the ground to minimize gouging and roller wear or damage. Figure 18 1. Spring disc washer 3. 3/8 nyloc-torque to 30-35 (cone towards bolt head) ft-lb (41-47 N-m) 2. Front right anti-scalp bracket shown 4. 3/8-24 x 2 GR8 torque to 50-55 ft-lb (68-75 N-m) Transporting Transporting a Unit Use a heavy-duty trailer or truck to transport the machine. Lock brake and block wheels. Securely fasten the machine to the trailer or truck with straps, chains, cable, or ropes. Be sure that the trailer or truck has all necessary lighting and marking as required by law. Secure a trailer with a safety chain. CAUTION This unit does not have proper turn signals, lights, reflective markings, or a slow moving vehicle emblem. Driving on a street or roadway without such equipment is dangerous and can lead to accidents causing personal injury. Driving on a street or roadway without such equipment may also be a violation of State laws and the operator may be subject to traffic tickets and/or fines. Figure 17 For cutting heights above 3.5 inches (90 mm) use the bottom hole. The rollers will still be effective against scalping. 1. Anti-scalp roller mounting bracket 2. Cutting height For Maximum Deck Flotation, place the rollers one hole position lower. Rollers should maintain 1/4 inch (6.4 mm) clearance to the ground. Do Not adjust the rollers to support the deck. 7. Be sure the roller bolts are installed with the spring disc washer between the head of the bolt and the mounting bracket (Figure 18). 8. Torque the 3/8–24 x 2 Gr 8 hex capscrew to 50–55 ft-lb (68–75 N-m) (Figure 18). Do Not drive a unit on a public street or roadway. 28 Operation WARNING Loading a unit on a trailer or truck increases the possibility of backward tip-over. Backward tip-over could cause serious injury or death. • Use extreme caution when operating a unit on a ramp. • Use only a single, full width ramp; Do Not use individual ramps for each side of the unit. • If individual ramps must be used, use enough ramps to create an unbroken ramp surface wider than the unit. • Do Not exceed a 15° angle between ramp and ground or between ramp and trailer or truck. • Avoid sudden acceleration while driving unit up a ramp to avoid tipping backward. • Avoid sudden deceleration while backing unit down a ramp to avoid tipping backward. Loading a Unit Use extreme caution when loading units on trailers or trucks. One full width ramp that is wide enough to extend beyond the rear tires is recommended instead of individual ramps for each side of the unit. The lower rear section of the tractor frame extends back between the rear wheels and serves as a stop for tipping backward. Having a full width ramp provides a surface for the frame members to contact if the unit starts to tip backward. If it is not possible to use one full width ramp, use enough individual ramps to simulate a full width continuous ramp. Ramp should be long enough so that the angles between the ramp and the ground and the ramp and the trailer or truck Do Not exceed 15°. A steeper angle may cause mower deck components to get caught as the unit moves from ramp to trailer or truck. Steeper angles may also cause the unit to tip backward. If loading on or near a slope, position the trailer or truck so it is on the down side of the slope and the ramp extends up the slope. This will minimize the ramp angle. The trailer or truck should be as level as possible. Important: Do Not attempt to turn the unit while on the ramp, you may lose control and drive off the side. Avoid sudden acceleration when driving up a ramp and sudden deceleration when backing down a ramp. Both maneuvers can cause the unit to tip backward. 29 Maintenance Maintenance Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position. WARNING WARNING While maintenance or adjustments are being made, someone could start the engine. Accidental starting of the engine could seriously injure you or other bystanders. The engine can become very hot. Touching a hot engine can cause severe burns. Allow the engine to cool completely before service or making repairs around the engine area. Remove the key from the ignition switch, engage parking brake, and pull the wire(s) off the spark plug(s) before you do any maintenance. Also push the wire(s) aside so it does not accidentally contact the spark plug(s). Recommended Maintenance Schedule(s) Maintenance Service Interval Maintenance Procedure After the first 5 hours • Change the engine oil. After the first 100 hours • Check the wheel hub slotted nut torque specifications. • Check the wheel lug nuts. • Check the park brake adjustment. After the first 250 hours • Change the hydraulic filter and fluid. Before each use or daily • • • • • • • • • • Check the engine oil level. Check the mower blades. Check the safety interlock system. Check the rollover protections systems (roll bar) knobs. Check the seat belt. Check for loose hardware. Clean the engine and exhaust system area. Clean the hydro fan cooling guards. Clean the grass and debris build-up from the machine and cutting deck. Clean the grass build-up from under the cutting deck. Every 50 hours • • • • Check the hydraulic oil level. Check the tire pressures. Check the condition of the belts. Check spark arrester (if equipped). Every 100 hours • Change the engine oil. (May need more often under severe conditions.) • Lubricate the deck lift pivots. • Remove the engine shrouds and clean the cooling fins. Every 200 hours • Check the spark plugs. Every 250 hours • Replace the primary air cleaner element — check secondary air cleaner element; replace if dirty. (May need more often under severe conditions. See the Engine Owner's Manual for additional information.) 30 Maintenance Maintenance Service Interval Maintenance Procedure • Replace the secondary air cleaner element (May need more often under severe conditions. See the Engine Owner's Manual for additional information.) • Change the hydraulic filter and fluid. (May need more often under severe conditions.) • Check the wheel hub slotted nut torque specifications. • Check the wheel lug nuts. • Check the park brake adjustment. Every 500 hours • Grease the deck and pump idler pivots. • Grease the front caster pivots. Yearly Periodic Maintenance Allowing batteries to stand for an extended period of time without recharging them will result in reduced performance and service life. To preserve optimum battery performance and life, recharge batteries in storage when the open circuit voltage drops to 12.4 volts. Check Engine Oil Level Service Interval: Before each use or daily 1. Stop engine and wait for all moving parts to stop. Make sure unit is on a level surface. Note: To prevent damage due to freezing, battery should be fully charged before putting away for winter storage. 2. Check with engine cold. 3. Clean area around dipstick. Remove dipstick and wipe oil off. Reinsert the dipstick according to the engine manufacturer's recommendations. Remove the dipstick and read the oil level. Check the voltage of the battery with a digital voltmeter or with the message display. If the ignition key is turned to the “on” position for a few seconds, the battery voltage will be displayed in the area where the hours are normally displayed. Locate the voltage reading of the battery in the table and charge the battery for the recommended time interval to bring the charge up to a full charge of 12.6 volts or greater. 4. If the oil level is low, wipe off the area around the oil fill cap, remove cap and fill to the “FULL” mark on the dipstick. Exmark 4-Cycle Premium Engine Oil is recommended; refer to the Engine Owner's manual for an acceptable alternative. Do Not overfill. Important: Make sure the negative battery cable is disconnected and the battery charger used for charging the battery should have an output of 16 volts and 7 amps or less to avoid damaging the battery (see chart for recommended charger settings). This is especially important on Kohler EFI (Electronic Fuel Injection) units. Failure to do so may damage the ECU (Electronic Control Unit). Important: Do Not operate the engine with the oil level below the “LOW” (or “ADD”) mark on the dipstick, or over the “FULL” mark. Check Battery Charge Service Interval: As required WARNING CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling. 31 Voltage Reading Percent Charge Maximum Charger Settings Charging Interval 12.6 or greater 100% 16 volts/7 amps No Charging Required 12.4 – 12.6 75–100% 16 volts/7 amps 30 Minutes 12.2 – 12.4 50–75% 16 volts/7 amps 1 Hour Maintenance Voltage Reading Percent Charge Maximum Charger Settings 12.0–12.2 25–50% 14.4 volts/4 2 Hours amps 11.7–12.0 0–25% 14.4 volts/4 3 Hours amps 11.7 or less 0% 14.4 volts/2 6 Hours or More amps CAUTION Charging Interval Connecting the jumper cables incorrectly (wrong polarity) can immediately damage the electrical and/or EFI system. Be certain of battery terminal polarity and jumper cable polarity when hooking up batteries. Note: The following instructions are adapted from the SAE J1494 Rev. Dec. 2001 – Battery Booster Cables – Surface Vehicle Recommended Practice (SAE – Society of Automotive Engineers). Important: For Kohler EFI units: Unplug the harness from the ECU before performing any welding on the equipment. Recommended Jump Starting Procedure WARNING Batteries contain acid and produce explosive gases. Service Interval: As required • Shield the eyes and face from the batteries at all times. 1. Check the weak battery for terminal corrosion (white, green, or blue “snow”), it must be cleaned off prior to jump starting. Clean and tighten connections as necessary. • Do Not lean over the batteries. Note: Be sure the vent caps are tight and level. Place a damp cloth, if available, over any vent caps on both batteries. Be sure the vehicles do not touch and that both electrical systems are off and at the same rated system voltage. These instructions are for negative ground systems only. CAUTION Corrosion or loose connections can cause unwanted electrical voltage spikes at anytime during the jump starting procedure. Do Not attempt to jump start with loose or corroded battery terminals or damage to the engine or EFI may occur. 3. Connect the positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the discharged battery that is wired to the starter or solenoid as shown in Figure 19. DANGER Jump starting a weak battery that is cracked, frozen, has low electrolyte level, or an open/shorted battery cell, can cause an explosion resulting in serious personal injury. Do Not jump start a weak battery if these conditions exist. 2. Make sure the booster is a good and fully charged lead acid battery at 12.6 volts or greater. Use properly sized jumper cables (4 to 6 AWG) with short lengths to reduce voltage drop between systems. Make sure the cables are color coded or labeled for the correct polarity. 32 Maintenance Check Mower Blades Service Interval: Before each use or daily 1. Stop engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and remove key. Engage parking brake. 2. Lift deck and secure in raised position as stated in the Clean Grass Build-Up Under Deck section. 3. Inspect blades and sharpen or replace as required. 4. Reinstall the blades (if they were removed) in the following order: A. Install bushing through blade with bushing flange on bottom (grass) side of blade. Figure 19 1. Positive (+) cable on discharged battery 2. Positive (+) cable on booster battery 3. Negative (–) cable on the booster battery 4. Negative (–) cable on the engine block 5. Booster battery 6. Discharged battery 7. Engine block 4. Connect the other end of the positive cable to the positive terminal of the booster battery. Figure 21 5. Connect the black negative (–) cable to the other terminal (negative) of the booster battery. 1. Install bushing in blade prior to installing bushing in spindle. 6. MAKE THE FINAL CONNECTION ON THE ENGINE BLOCK OF THE STALLED VEHICLE (NOT TO THE NEGATIVE POST) AWAY FROM THE BATTERY. STAND BACK (see Figure 20). B. Install bushing/blade assembly into spindle. Make sure the splines on the bushing are engaged in the spindle before tightening the bolt. Figure 20 Figure 22 1. Engine block 2. Negative (–) cable 1. Use wrench here for blade installation. This nut has been torqued to 90-110 ft-lb (122-149 N-m) 2. Torque to 55-60 ft-lb (75-81 N-m) Apply lubricant to threads as needed to prevent seizing. Copper-based anti-seize preferable. Grease acceptable substitute. 7. Start the vehicle and remove the cables in the reverse order of connection (the engine block (black) connection is the first to disconnect). 33 Maintenance C. Apply lubricant to threads of blade bolt to prevent seizing. Copper-based anti-seize preferable. Grease acceptable substitute. Install blade bolt finger tight. Place wrench on the top spindle nut then torque the blade bolts to 55-60 ft-lb (75-81 N-m). Run engine at one-third throttle, engage PTO and raise off of seat (but do not get off of machine) engine must initiate shutdown after one second has elapsed if the handles are in. The delay will be 1/2 second if the handles are out. Run engine at one-third throttle, with brake disengaged, move levers in and raise off seat (but do not get off of machine) engine must initiate shutdown after 1/2 second has elapsed. WARNING Incorrect installation of the blade or components used to retain the blade can be dangerous. Failure to use all original components and assembled as shown could allow a blade or blade component to be thrown out from under the deck resulting in serious personal injury or death. Again, run engine at one-third throttle, brake engaged, and move left motion control lever in - engine must initiate shutdown after 1/2 second has elapsed. Repeat again moving the right lever in, then moving both levers in - engine must initiate shutdown after 1/2 second has elapsed whether operator is on seat or not. Always install the original Exmark blades, blade bushings, and blade bolts as shown. Check Safety Interlock System Note: If machine does not pass any of these tests, do not operate. Contact your authorized EXMARK SERVICE DEALER. Service Interval: Before each use or daily Important: It is essential that operator safety mechanisms be connected and in proper operating condition prior to use for mowing. Note: To prevent engine cut-outs on rough terrain the seat kill switch has a 1/2 second delay. 1. Check starting circuit. Starter should crank with, parking brake engaged, PTO disengaged and motion control levers moved out in the neutral lock position. The operator does not need to be in the seat to start the engine. Check Rollover Protections Systems (Roll Bar) Knobs Service Interval: Before each use or daily Try to start with operator in seat, parking brake disengaged, PTO disengaged and motion control levers in the neutral lock position - starter must not crank. Check that both the mounting hardware and the knobs are in good working condition. Make sure the knobs are fully engaged with the ROPS in the raised position. The upper hoop of the roll bar may need to be pushed forward or pulled rearward to get both knobs fully engaged. Try to start with operator in seat, parking brake engaged, PTO engaged and motion control levers in the neutral lock position - starter must not crank. Try to start with operator in seat, parking brake engaged, PTO disengaged, and the left motion control lever in, starter must not crank, repeat again with the right lever in, then with both levers in - starter must not crank. 2. Check the kill circuits. Run engine at one-third throttle, disengage parking brake and raise off of seat (but do not get off of machine) engine must initiate shutdown after approximately 1/2 second has elapsed (seat has time delay kill switch to prevent cut-outs on rough terrain). 34 Maintenance Engine Owner's Manual for additional information.) 1. Stop engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and remove key. Engage parking brake. 2. See the Engine Owner's Manual for maintenance instructions. Check Air Filter Assembly (if equipped) Figure 23 1. Engaged Service Interval: As required 2. Partially engaged — Do Not operate with ROPS in this condition. Important: To prevent engine damage, always operate the engine with both air filters and cover installed. 1. When checking or replacing the air filter element, make sure the air filter assembly is installed in the brackets. 2. Position the air cleaner cover so that the breather valve does not interfere with the throttle mechanism. 1 Check Seat Belt Service Interval: Before each use or daily Visually inspect seat belt for wear, cuts, and proper operation of retractor and buckle. Replace before operating if damaged. Check for Loose Hardware Service Interval: Before each use or daily 1. Stop engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and remove key. Engage parking brake. 2. Visually inspect machine for any loose hardware or any other possible problem. Tighten hardware or correct the problem before operating. 3 2 Service Air Cleaner Service Interval: Every 250 hours—Replace the primary air cleaner element — check secondary air cleaner element; replace if dirty. (May need more often under severe conditions. See the Engine Owner's Manual for additional information.) G016165 Figure 24 1. Air cleaner cover 2. Throttle mechanism 3. Breather valve 3. Secure the cover with latches. Change Engine Oil Every 500 hours—Replace the secondary air cleaner element (May need more often under severe conditions. See the Service Interval: After the first 5 hours Every 100 hours/Yearly (whichever comes first) 35 Maintenance (May need more often under severe conditions.) 1. Stop engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and remove key. Engage parking brake. 2. Drain oil while engine is warm from operation. 3. The oil drain hose is located on right hand side of engine at the rear. Place pan under machine to catch oil. Remove plug from end of drain hose. Allow oil to drain and replace oil drain plug. Torque plug to 20-24 ft-lb. 4. Replace the oil filter every other oil change. Clean around oil filter and unscrew filter to remove. Before reinstalling new filter, apply a thin coating of Exmark 4–Cycle Premium Engine oil on the surface of the rubber seal. Turn filter clockwise until rubber seal contacts the filter adapter then tighten filter an additional 1/2 to 3/4 turn. Figure 25 1. Full 2. Add Note: The oil level on the dipstick will be incorrect if the oil is checked when the unit is hot. 7. If the dipstick oil level is at the “add” mark add Exmark Premium Hydro Oil. 8. Replace hydraulic reservoir cap and tighten until snug. Do Not overtighten. 5. Clean around oil fill cap and remove cap. Fill to specified capacity and replace cap. 6. Use oil recommended in the Check Engine Oil Level section. Do Not overfill. Start the engine and check for leaks. Check Tire Pressures 7. Wipe up any spilled oil from engine deck mounting surfaces. Service Interval: Every 50 hours 1. Stop engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and remove key. Engage parking brake. 2. Check tire pressure in drive tires. 3. Inflate drive tires to 13 psi (90 kPa). 4. Semi-pneumatic caster tires Do Not need to be inflated. Check Hydraulic Oil Level Service Interval: Every 50 hours 1. Stop engine and wait for all moving parts to stop. Engage parking brake. 2. Wait until the unit cools before checking the hydraulic oil. Note: Do Not add any type of tire liner or foam fill material to the tires. Excessive loads created by foam filled tires may cause failures to the hydro drive system, frame, and other components. Foam filling tires will void the warranty. 3. Slide the seat all the way back, then lift the seat to access the caps on the LH and RH hydro drives. 4. Clean the area around hydraulic reservoir cap and remove cap. Check Condition Of Belts 5. Wipe the dipstick clean and re-insert the cap back into the hydro. Lightly tighten the cap. Service Interval: Every 50 hours 1. Stop engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and remove key. Engage parking brake. 2. Remove left and right belt shields on deck and lift up floor pan to inspect deck drive belt. 3. Check under machine to inspect the pump drive belt. 6. Remove the cap again and check the level of the oil on the dipstick. See Figure 25 for oil levels. 36 Maintenance Note: No adjustments are required for belt tension. Lubricate Grease Fittings Note: See chart for service intervals. 1. Stop engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and remove key. Engage parking brake. 2. Lubricate fittings with one to two pumps of NGLI grade #2 multi-purpose gun grease. Figure 26 1. Seal guard Refer to the following chart for fitting locations and lubrication schedule. Lubrication Chart Fitting Locations Initial Pumps Number of Places Service Interval 1. Deck and Pump Idler Pivots 1 2 Yearly 2. Front Caster Pivots *0 2 *Yearly 2. Spacer nut with wrench flats 2. Remove caster wheel from caster forks. 3. Remove seal guards from the wheel hub. 4. Remove one of the spacer nuts from the axle assembly in the caster wheel. Note that thread locking adhesive has been applied to lock the spacer nuts to the axle. Remove the axle (with the other spacer nut still assembled to it) from the wheel assembly. 5. Pry out seals, and inspect bearings for wear or damage and replace if necessary. 6. Pack the bearings with a NGLI grade #1 multi-purpose grease. 7. Insert one bearing, one new seal into the wheel. * See step 3 for special lubrication instructions on the front caster pivots. Note: Seals (Exmark P/N 103-0063) must be replaced. 8. If the axle assembly has had both spacer nuts removed (or broken loose), apply a thread locking adhesive to one spacer nut and thread onto the axle with the wrench flats facing outward. Do Not thread spacer nut all of the way onto the end of the axle. Leave approximately 1/8 inch (3 mm) from the outer surface of the spacer nut to the end of the axle inside the nut. 9. Insert the assembled nut and axle into the wheel on the side of the wheel with the new seal and bearing. 10. With the open end of the wheel facing up, fill the area inside the wheel around the axle full of NGLI grade #1 multi-purpose grease. 11. Insert the second bearing and new seal into the wheel. 12. Apply a thread locking adhesive to the 2nd spacer nut and thread onto the axle with the wrench flats facing outward. 3. Lubricate front caster pivots once a year. Remove hex plug and cap. Thread grease zerk in hole and pump with grease until it oozes out around top bearing. Remove grease zerk and thread plug back in. Place cap back on. Lubricate Caster Wheel Hubs Service Interval: As required 1. Stop engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and remove key. Engage parking brake. 37 Maintenance 13. Torque the nut to 75-80 in-lb (8-9 N-m), loosen, then re-torque to 20-25 in-lb (2-3 N-m). Make sure axle does not extend beyond either nut. Replacement Filters 14. Reinstall the seal guards over the wheel hub and insert wheel into caster fork. Reinstall caster bolt and tighten nut fully. Important: To prevent seal and bearing damage, check the bearing adjustment often. Spin the caster tire. The tire should not spin freely (more than 1 or 2 revolutions) or have any side play. If the wheel spins freely, adjust torque on spacer nut until there is a slight amount of drag. Reapply thread locking adhesive. Kohler Kohler P/N 24 050 13 Kawasaki Kawasaki P/N 49019-7005 Kohler EFI Kohler P/N 25 050 42 Note: It is important to reinstall the fuel line hoses and secure with plastic ties the same as they were originally installed at the factory to keep the fuel line away from components that could cause fuel line damage. Change Hydraulic System Filter and Fluid Lubricate Deck Lift Pivot Service Interval: After the first 250 hours Every 500 hours thereafter Service Interval: Every 100 hours 1. Stop engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and remove key. Engage parking brake. Note: Only use Exmark Hydro Filter–Part No. 116-0164 for summer or winter. 1. Stop engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and remove key. Engage parking brake. 2. Raise the rear of machine up and support with jack stands (or equivalent support) just high enough to allow drive wheels to turn freely. 2. Lubricate deck lift pivot with a spray type lubricant or light oil. Check Spark Plugs Service Interval: Every 200 hours Remove spark plugs, check condition and reset gaps, or replace with new plugs. See Engine Owner's Manual. CAUTION Raising the mower deck for service or maintenance relying solely on mechanical or hydraulic jacks could be dangerous. The mechanical or hydraulic jacks may not be enough support or may malfunction allowing the unit to fall, which could cause injury. Change Fuel Filter Service Interval: As required A fuel filter is installed between the fuel tank and the engine. Replace when necessary. Do Not rely solely on mechanical or hydraulic jacks for support. Use adequate jack stands or equivalent support. For Kohler EFI Units: 3. Remove the pump drive belt. 4. Place a catch pan under the hydro. 5. Carefully clean area around the filters. It is important that no dirt or contamination enter the hydraulic system. 6. Using a socket, unscrew filters to remove and allow oil to drain. 7. Before installing the new filters, apply a thin coat of Exmark Premium Hydro Oil on the surface of the two rubber seals. WARNING Fuel system components are under high pressure. The use of improper components can result in system failure, gasoline leakage and possible explosion. Use only approved fuel lines and fuel filters for high pressure systems. 38 Maintenance 8. Install the new filters and torque to 14 ft-lb (19 N-m). WARNING Hot exhaust system components may ignite gasoline vapors even after the engine is stopped. Hot particles exhausted during engine operation may ignite flammable materials. Fire may result in personal injury or property damage. 9. Fill the hydraulic system as stated in Check Hydraulic Oil Level section. Exmark Premium Hydro Oil is recommended. Refer to the chart for an acceptable alternative: Hydro Oil Service Interval Exmark Premium Hydro Oil (Preferred) After first 250 hours *Every 500 hours thereafter Mobil 1 15W50 After first 250 hours *Every 250 hours thereafter Do Not refuel or run engine unless spark arrester is installed. 1. Stop engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and remove key. Engage parking brake. 2. Wait for muffler to cool. 3. If any breaks in the screen or welds are observed, replace arrester. *May need more often under severe conditions. 4. If plugging of the screen is observed, remove arrester and shake loose particles out of the arrester and clean screen with a wire brush (soak in solvent if necessary). Reinstall arrester on exhaust outlet. 10. Remove the catch pan and properly dispose of hydro oil and filter according to local codes. 11. Re-install the pump drive belt. 12. Start engine and move throttle control ahead to full throttle position. Move the speed control levers to the full speed and run for one minute. Shut down the machine, allow the hydros to cool and recheck oil level. Thread Locking Adhesives Thread locking adhesives such as “Loctite 242” or “Fel-Pro, Pro-Lock Nut Type” are used on the following fasteners: 13. Remove the jack stands. Note: Do Not change the hydraulic system oil (except for what can be drained when changing filter), unless it is felt the oil has been contaminated or been extremely hot. Changing oil unnecessarily could damage hydraulic system by introducing contaminants into the system. • ROPS spring pin housing. • Hydro pump control arm, linkage bolt, and attachment bolt. • Hydro cooling fan screw. • Hydro park brake cable anchor mounting bolt • Sheave and clutch retaining bolt in the end of engine crankshaft. Wheel Hub - Slotted Nut Torque Specification Thread locking adhesives are required for some hardware on engines — see the Engine manual. Service Interval: After the first 100 hours Every 500 hours thereafter Mobil HTS Grease (Or Food-Grade Anti-seize) Torque the slotted nut to 211-260 ft-lb (286-352 N-m). Note: Do Not use anti-seize on wheel hub. Mobil HTS grease (or food-grade anti-seize) is used in the following locations: Check Spark Arrester (if equipped) • Between the jackshaft and bearings. • Between the jackshaft and sheaves, spindles, and bearings. Service Interval: Every 50 hours 39 Maintenance Adjustments • Between the spindles and sheaves. • Under top cutter housing bearing guard. Note: Disengage PTO, shut off engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, engage parking brake, and remove key before servicing, cleaning, or making any adjustments to the unit. Copper-Based Anti-seize Copper-based anti-seize is used in the following location: CAUTION On threads of Blade Bolts. See Check Mower Blades section. Raising the mower deck for service or maintenance relying solely on mechanical or hydraulic jacks could be dangerous. The mechanical or hydraulic jacks may not be enough support or may malfunction allowing the unit to fall, which could cause injury. Dielectric Grease Dielectric grease is used on all blade type electrical connections to prevent corrosion and loss of contact. Dielectric grease should not be applied to sealed connectors. Do Not rely solely on mechanical or hydraulic jacks for support. Use adequate jack stands or equivalent support. Deck Leveling 1. Position the mower on a flat surface. 2. Stop engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and remove key. Engage parking brake. 3. Check the tire pressure in the drive tires. Proper inflation pressure for tires is 13 psi (90 kPa). Adjust if necessary. 4. Position the transport lock in the latching position. 5. Push the foot pedal all the way forward and the deck will latch at the 5 1/2 inch (14 cm) transport position (Figure 27). 40 Maintenance Figure 28 Figure 27 1. Foot lever 3. Transport lock 1. 3 1/4 inches (8.3 cm) 4. 3 inches (7.6 cm) 2. Back blade tip 5. Level surface 3. Front blade tip 2. Height of cut pin 10. Loosen the jam nuts on the top of each deck link. Fine tune the adjuster on the front deck lift assembly by turning it to get 3 inch (7.6 cm) height (see Figure 29). 6. Insert the height adjustment pin into the 3 inch (7.6 cm) cutting height location. 7. Release the transport lock and allow the deck to lower to the cutting height. To increase the height, turn the adjuster clockwise; to decrease, turn counterclockwise. 8. Raise the discharge deflector. 9. Measure from the level surface to the front tip of the center blade. The measurement should read 3 inches (7.6 cm). Note: In most conditions, the back blade tip should be adjusted 1/4 inch (6.4 mm) higher than the front. Figure 29 1. Adjuster link 3. Adjuster 2. Jam nut 11. The back tip of the blade should measure 3 1/4 inches (8.3 cm). Fine tune rear adjusters as required. 41 Maintenance 12. Re-measure until all four sides are the correct height. Tighten all the jam nuts on the deck lift arm assemblies. Pump Drive Belt Tension 13. Lower discharge deflector. Deck Belt Tension Self-tensioning - No adjustment necessary. 14. If the four deck links do not have enough adjustment to achieve accurate cut height with the desired rake, the single point adjustment can be utilized to gain more adjustment (see Figure 30). Self-tensioning - No adjustment necessary. Adjusting the Parking Brake Service Interval: After the first 100 hours Every 500 hours thereafter Check to make sure brake is adjusted properly. This procedure must be followed after the first 100 hours or when a brake component has been removed or replaced. 1. Drive the machine onto a level surface. 2. Disengage the blade control switch (PTO), move the motion control levers to the neutral locked position and set the parking brake. 3. Stop the engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and remove the key. 4. Raise the back of the machine up and support the machine with jack stands. Figure 30 CAUTION 1. Single point height adjustment bolt 2. Front height-of-cut plate mounting bolt Raising the mower deck for service or maintenance relying solely on mechanical or hydraulic jacks could be dangerous. The mechanical or hydraulic jacks may not be enough support or may malfunction allowing the unit to fall, which could cause injury. 3. Rear height-of-cut plate mounting bolt 15. To adjust the single point system, first loosen the front and rear height-of-cut plate mounting bolts. 16. If the deck is too low, tighten the single point adjustment bolt by rotating it clockwise. If the deck is too high, loosen the single point adjustment bolt by rotating it counterclockwise. Do Not rely solely on mechanical or hydraulic jacks for support. Use adequate jack stands or equivalent support. 5. Remove the rear tires from the machine. 6. Remove any debris from the brake area. 7. Rotate the drive wheel release handle to the “released” position. Refer to the Drive Wheel Release Valves section in Operation. 8. Measure the overall length of the compression spring. The correct length should be between 1 1/2–1 9/16 inches (3.8–4.0 cm). If the spring length is within this range, no adjustment is needed. If it is not, proceed to step 9. 9. Hold the threaded rod end with a tool and adjust the lock nut until the spring length is between 1 1/2–1 9/16 inches (3.8–4.0 cm) see Figure 31). Note: Loosen or tighten the single point adjustment bolt enough to move the height-of-cut plate mounting bolts at least 1/3 the length of the available travel in their slots. This will regain some up and down adjustment on each of the four deck links. 17. Re-tighten front and rear height-of-cut plate mounting bolts. Important: Torque the front and rear height-of-cut plate mounting bolts to 27-33 ft-lb (37-45 N-m). 18. Repeat steps 9 through 13. 42 Maintenance Electric Clutch Adjustment Do Not allow the cable to turn when the nuts are being loosened. No adjustment necessary. However when the clutch brake has worn to the point where the clutch no longer engages consistently, the shim can be removed to extend the clutch life. Figure 32 Figure 31 Left Hand Brake Shown 1. Cable anchor 5. Caliper 2. Hold threaded rod here 6. Compression spring 3. Measure 4. Lock nut 7. Threaded rod 8. Hub 1. Armature 5. Brake spacer 2. Field shell 6. Re-gap shim 3. Rotor 7. Brake pole 4. Brake mounting bolt Removing the Shim: 1. Stop engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and remove key. Engage parking brake. Allow the machine to cool completely before starting these instructions. 10. Disengage the park brake. Turn the wheel hub by hand in both directions relative to the caliper; no drag of the caliper pad on the wheel hub is desired. 2. Using a pneumatic line, blow out any debris from under the brake pole and around the brake spacers. 11. If there is no movement between the hub and the caliper then repeat the adjustment (drive release valves must be in the “released” position on the hydros). 3. Check the condition of the wire harness leads, connectors, and terminals. Clean or repair as necessary. 12. After adjusting the brakes on both sides of the mower, cycle the brake handle a minimum of six times to allow the cable to seat into the sheath and mounting tabs. 4. Verify that 12V is present at the clutch connector when the PTO switch is engaged. 5. Measure the gap between the rotor and armature. If the gap is greater than .04 inch (1 mm), proceed with the following steps: 13. Recheck the spring length; engage the park brake and repeat steps 8 through 11 if the length is not in the correct range. A. Loosen both brake mounting bolts one-half to one full turn (see Figure 33). 14. Rotate the drive wheel release handle to the “operating” position. Refer to the Drive Wheel Release Valves section in Operation. Note: Do Not remove the brake pole from the field shell/armature. The brake pole has worn to match the armature and needs to continue to match after the shim is removed to ensure proper brake torque. 15. Install the rear tires and torque lug nuts to 90-95 ft-lb (122-129 N-m). 16. Remove jack stands. 43 Maintenance Figure 35 Figure 33 1. Feeler gauge 1. Brake mounting bolt 2. Shim • If the gap is less than 0.010 inch, then reinstall the shim and reference the Troubleshooting section. B. Using needle nose pliers, or by hand, take hold of the tab and remove the shim (Do Not discard the shim until proper clutch function has been confirmed). • If the gap is sufficient, proceed to the safety check in step F. C. Using a pneumatic line, blow out any debris from under the brake pole and around the brake spacers. F. Perform the following safety check: a. Sit on the seat and start the engine. D. Re-torque each bolt (M6 x 1) to 10 ft-lb (13 N-m) +/-0.5 ft-lb (0.7 N-m). b. Make sure the blades Do Not engage with the PTO switch “off ” and the clutch disengaged. E. Using a 0.010 inch thick feeler gauge, verify that a gap is present between the rotor and armature face on both sides of the brake pole as shown. (Due to the way the rotor and armature faces wear (peaks and valleys) it is sometimes difficult to measure the true gap.) If the clutch does not disengage, reinstall the shim and reference the Troubleshooting section. c. Engage and disengage the PTO switch ten consecutive times to ensure the clutch is functioning properly. If the clutch does not engage properly, reference the Troubleshooting section. Motion Control Linkage Adjustment G011733 1 Figure 34 Located on either side of the fuel tank, below the seat are the pump control linkages. Rotating the pump linkage with a 1/2 inch wrench allows fine tuning adjustments so that the machine does not move in neutral. Any adjustments should be made for neutral positioning only. 1. Feeler gauge 44 Maintenance WARNING Engine must be running and drive wheels must be turning so adjustments can be performed. Contact with moving parts or hot surfaces may cause personal injury. Keep fingers, hands, and clothing clear of rotating components and hot surfaces. 1. Prior to starting the engine, push the deck lift pedal and remove the height of cut pin. Lower deck to the ground. Figure 36 1. Double nuts 2. Raise the rear of machine up and support with jack stands (or equivalent support) just high enough to allow drive wheels to turn freely. 8. Shut off unit. Remove jumper wire from wire harness and plug connector into seat switch. 3. Remove the electrical connection from the seat safety switch, located under the bottom cushion of the seat. The switch is a part of the seat assembly. 9. Remove the jack stands. 10. Raise the deck and re-install the height of cut pin. 11. Check that the machine does not creep in neutral with the park brakes disengaged. 4. Temporarily install a jumper wire across the terminals in the connector of the main wiring harness. Motion Control Damper Adjustment 5. Start engine. Brake must be engaged and motion control levers out to start engine. Operator does not have to be in the seat because of the jumper wire being used. Run engine at full throttle and release brake. The top damper mounting bolt can be adjusted to obtain a more desired motion control lever resistance. See Figure 37 for mounting options. 6. Run the unit at least 5 minutes with the drive levers at full forward speed to bring hydraulic oil up to operating temperature. Note: The motion control lever needs to be in neutral while making any necessary adjustments. 7. Bring the motion control levers into the neutral position. Adjust pump control rod lengths by rotating the double nuts on the rod in the appropriate direction until the wheels slightly creep in reverse (Figure 36). Move the motion control levers to the reverse position and while applying slight pressure to the lever allow the reverse indicator springs to bring the levers back to neutral. The wheels must stop turning or slightly creep in reverse. 45 Maintenance Motion Control Handle Adjustment Adjusting the height: The motion control levers can be adjusted higher or lower for maximum operator comfort. 1. Remove the two bolts holding the control lever to the control arm shaft (Figure 39). Figure 37 RH Motion Control Shown 1. Torque nyloc nut to 200 in-lb (16.7 ft-lb). Bolt must protrude past end of nyloc nut after torque. A T-40 Torx bit will be necessary to hold the stud from turning. 2. Most resistance (firmest feel) 3. Damper 4. Medium resistance (medium feel) Figure 39 5. Least resistance (softest feel) 1. Bolts 2. Control lever 3. Control arm shaft Motion Control Neutral Lock Pivot Adjustment 4. Nuts 5. Slotted holes 2. Move the control lever to the next set of holes. Secure the lever with the two bolts. 3. Repeat the adjustment for the opposite control lever. The flanged nut can be adjusted to obtain a more desired motion control lever resistance (Figure 38). Adjusting the Tilt The motion control levers can be tilted fore or aft for maximum operator comfort. 1. Loosen the upper bolt holding the control lever to the control arm shaft. 2. Loosen the lower bolt just enough to pivot the control lever fore or aft Figure 39. Tighten both bolts to secure the control in the new position. 3. Repeat the adjustment for the opposite control lever. Figure 38 1. Flanged nut 2. Jam nut 1. Loosen the jam nut. Motion Control Full Forward Tracking Adjustment 2. Tighten or loosen the flanged nut to the desired feel. If the machine travels or pulls to one side when the motion control levers are in the full forward position, adjust the cover plates. 1. Loosen the screws on a cover plate (see Figure 40). For more resistance, tighten the flanged nut. For less resistance, loosen the flanged nut 3. Tighten jam nut. 46 Maintenance 2. Slide the cover plate backward or forward to adjust the travel of the lever and tighten the screws. 3. Drive the machine and check the full forward tracking. 4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 until desired tracking is obtained. Figure 41 1. Spring disc washers Figure 40 RH Motion Control Shown 1. Screw 2. Cover plate 3. Motion control lever Caster Pivot Bearings Pre-Load Adjustment Remove dust cap from caster and tighten nyloc nut until washers are flat and back off 1/4 of a turn to properly set the pre-load on the bearings. If disassembled, make sure the spring disc washers are reinstalled as shown in Figure 41. 47 Maintenance Cleaning Clean Hydro Fan Cooling Guards Clean Engine and Exhaust System Area Service Interval: Before each use or daily Removing debris from the hydro fan cooling guards will allow the hydro system to run cooler and improve the life of the hydro system. 1. Stop engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and remove key. Engage parking brake. 2. Slide seat all the way back, then lift the seat to access the LH and RH hydro drive area. 3. Remove accumulated debris from the hydro fan cooling guards. Service Interval: Before each use or daily (May be required more often in dry or dirty conditions.) CAUTION Excessive debris around engine cooling air intake and exhaust system area can cause engine, exhaust area, and hydraulic system to overheat which can create a fire hazard. Clean Debris From Machine Service Interval: Before each use or daily 1. Stop engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and remove key. Engage parking brake. 2. Clean off any oil, debris, or grass build-up on the machine and cutting deck, especially under deck belt shields, around the fuel tank, around engine and exhaust area. Clean all debris from engine and exhaust system area. 1. Stop engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and remove key. Engage parking brake. 2. Clean all debris from rotating engine air intake screen, around engine shrouding, and exhaust system area. 3. Wipe up any excessive grease or oil around the engine and exhaust system area. Clean Grass Build-Up Under Deck Remove Engine Shrouds and Clean Cooling Fins Service Interval: Before each use or daily 1. Stop engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and remove key. Engage parking brake. 2. Raise deck to the transport (5 1/2 inch (14 cm) cutting height) position. Lift the front of unit and support unit using jack stands or equivalent support. Service Interval: Every 100 hours 1. Stop engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and remove key. Engage parking brake. 2. Remove cooling shrouds from engine and clean cooling fins. Also clean dust, dirt and oil from external surfaces of engine which can cause inadequate cooling. CAUTION Raising the mower deck for service or maintenance relying solely on mechanical or hydraulic jacks could be dangerous. The mechanical or hydraulic jacks may not be enough support or may malfunction allowing the unit to fall, which could cause injury. 3. Make sure cooling shrouds are reinstalled. Operating the engine without cooling shrouds will cause engine damage due to overheating. Do Not rely solely on mechanical or hydraulic jacks for support. Use adequate jack stands or equivalent support. 3. Clean out any grass build-up from underside of deck and in discharge deflector. 48 Maintenance Waste Disposal Motor Oil Disposal Engine oil and hydraulic oil are both pollutants to the environment. Dispose of used oil at a certified recycling center or according to your state and local regulations. Battery Disposal DANGER Battery electrolyte contains sulfuric acid, which is poisonous and can cause severe burns. Swallowing electrolyte can be fatal or if it touches skin can cause severe burns. • Wear safety glasses to shield eyes, and rubber gloves to protect skin and clothing when handling electrolyte. • Do Not swallow electrolyte. • In the event of an accident, flush with water and call a doctor immediately. Federal law states that batteries should not be placed in the garbage. Management and disposal practices must be within relevant federal, state, or local laws. If a battery is being replaced or if the unit containing the battery is no longer operating and is being scrapped, take the battery to a local certified recycling center. If no local recycling is available return the battery to any certified battery reseller. 49 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Important: It is essential that all operator safety mechanisms be connected and in proper operating condition prior to mower use. When a problem occurs, do not overlook the simple causes. For example: starting problems could be caused by an empty fuel tank. The following table lists some of the common causes of trouble. Do not attempt to service or replace major items or any items that call for special timing of adjustment procedures (such as valves, governor, etc.). Have this work done by your Engine Service Dealer. Note: When disconnecting electrical connectors DO NOT pull on the wires to separate the connectors. Problem Starter does not crank Possible Cause 1. PTO is engaged. 1. Disengage the PTO. 2. Parking brake is not engaged. 3. Drive levers are not in neutral lock position. 4. Battery does not have a full charge. 6. Fuse is blown. 7. Relay or switch is defective. 8. Faulty module. 2. Set the parking brake. 3. Ensure the drive levers are in the neutral lock position. 4. Charge the battery. See Check Battery Charge and Recommended Jump Starting Procedure sections in Maintenance. 5. Check the electrical connections for good contact. Clean connector terminals thoroughly with electrical contact cleaner, apply dielectric grease and reconnect. 6. Replace the blown fuse. 7. Contact an Authorized Service Dealer. 8. Replace module. 1. Fuel tank is empty. 1. Fill the fuel tank. 2. Fuel shutoff valve is closed. 3. Oil level in the crankcase is low. 4. The throttle and choke are not in the correct position. 2. Open the fuel shutoff valve. 3. Add oil to the crankcase. 4. Be sure the throttle control is midway between the “SLOW” and “FAST” positions, and the choke is in the “ON” position for a cold engine or the “OFF” position for a warm engine. 5. Replace the fuel filter. 6. Contact an Authorized Service Dealer. 5. Electrical connections are corroded, loose or faulty. Engine will not start, starts hard, or fails to keep running Corrective Action 5. Dirt in fuel filter. 6. Dirt, water, or stale fuel is in the fuel system. 7. Air cleaner is dirty. 8. Seat switch is not functioning properly. 9. Electrical connections are corroded, loose or faulty. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. Relay or switch is defective. Faulty spark plug. Spark plug wire is not connected. Faulty module. MIL illuminates and blinks 50 7. Clean or replace the air cleaner element. 8. Check the seat switch indicator. Replace seat if needed. 9. Check the electrical connections for good contact. Clean connector terminals thoroughly with electrical contact cleaner, apply dielectric grease and reconnect. 10. Contact an Authorized Service Dealer. 11. Clean, adjust or replace spark plug. 12. Check the spark plug wire connection. 13. Replace module. 14. Contact an Authorized Service Dealer Troubleshooting Problem Engine loses power Possible Cause Corrective Action 1. Engine load is excessive 1. Reduce the ground speed. 2. Air cleaner is dirty. 3. Oil level in the crankcase is low. 4. Cooling fins and air passages for the engine are plugged. 5. Dirt in fuel filter. 6. Dirt, water, or stale fuel is in the fuel system. 2. Clean or replace the air cleaner element. 3. Add oil to the crankcase. 4. Remove the obstructions from the cooling fins and air passages. 5. Replace the fuel filter. 6. Contact an Authorized Service Dealer. Mower pulls left or right (with levers fully forward) 1. Tire pressure in drive tires not correct. 1. Adjust tire pressure in the drive tires. Machine does not drive 1. Drive release handle not in “operating” position. 1. Position handle in “operating” position; see Drive Wheel Release Valves section in Operation. 2. Drive or pump belt is worn, loose or broken. 3. Drive or pump belt is off a pulley. 4. Broken or missing idler spring. 5. Hydraulic fluid level is low or too hot. 2. Change the belt. Uneven cutting height. 1. Blade(s) not sharp. 1. Sharpen the blade(s). 2. Cutting blade(s) is/are bent. 3. Mower deck is not level. 2. Install new cutting blade(s). 3. Level mower deck from side-to-side and front-to-rear. 4. Clean the underside of the mower. 5. Adjust tire pressure in the drive tires. 6. Contact an Authorized Service Dealer. 7. Replace blades, spindles and (or) check for damage to mower deck. 4. 5. 6. 7. Abnormal vibration Blades do not rotate. 3. Change the belt. 4. Replace the spring. 5. Add hydraulic fluid to reservoir or let it cool down. Underside of mower is dirty. Tire pressure in drive tires not correct. Blade spindle bent. Tips of adjacent blades are at an uneven cutting height. Blades tips should be even within 3/16 inch which is approximately one blade thickness. 1. Cutting blade(s) is/are bent or unbalanced. 1. Install new cutting blade(s). 2. Blade mounting bolt is loose. 3. Engine mounting bolts are loose. 4. Loose engine pulley, idler pulley, or blade pulley. 5. Engine pulley is damaged. 6. Blade spindle is bent. 7. Belt is damaged. 2. Tighten the blade mounting bolt. 3. Tighten the engine mounting bolts. 4. Tighten the appropriate pulley. 5. Contact an Authorized Service Dealer. 6. Contact an Authorized Service Dealer. 7. Install new belt. 1. Deck belt is worn, loose or broken. 1. Install new deck belt. 2. Deck belt is off pulley. 2. Install belt on clutch and deck pulleys, idlers, and tensioning idler per routing decal on deck. 3. Replace the spring. 4. Refer to belt routing decal on deck. 3. Broken or missing idler spring. 4. Drive belt not routed correctly. 51 Troubleshooting Problem Clutch will not engage. Possible Cause Corrective Action 1. Fuse is blown. 1. Replace fuse. Check coil resistance, battery charge, charging system, and wiring connections and replace if necessary. 2. Low voltage supply at the clutch. 2. Check coil resistance, battery charge, charging system, and wiring connections and replace if necessary. 3. Replace clutch. 4. Repair or replace clutch lead wire or electrical system. Clean connector contacts. 5. Remove shim or replace clutch. 3. Damaged coil. 4. Inadequate current supply. 5. Rotor/armature airgap is too large. 52 RECTIFIER START TERMINAL R TERMINAL S 53 NONE B+R+I+A B+R+I+S 2. RUN 3. START CIRCUIT "MAKE" TERMINAL S TERMINAL B TERMINAL R TERMINAL A 1. OFF POSITION IGNITION TERMINAL I TERMINAL I BATTERY TERMINAL B CONNECTIONS ACCESSORY TERMINAL TERMINAL A A B 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 B A PINK LT. GREEN NOTE: CONNECTORS VIEWED FROM MATING CONNECTOR BRAKE SWITCH LH NEUTRAL SWITCH RH NEUTRAL SWITCH ACCESSORY PINK 4 5 BROWN 2 PINK 6 8 START RELAY 1 3 4 2 3 1 5 4 3 5 1 2 PINK B BROWN BLACK BLUE BROWN PINK PTO CLUTCH A A B 2 1 TVS DIODE AB A B BLACK GRAY BROWN ORANGE RED 9 1 7 10 1 8 6 6 12 5 HOUR METER/MODULE 12 3 ORANGE VIOLET 2 3 1 32 1 5 4 3 1 2 RED 1 ORANGE 9 2 GREEN 3 VIOLET GRAY 1 2 PINK IGNITION SWITCH 7 BLACK 1 BLUE SEAT SWITCH BLACK 4 PINK IGNITION SWITCH 45 11 2 YELLOW 9 TAN 8 2 4 4 4 7 5 6 8 BLACK 7 8 7 VIOLET BLACK RED 6 FUSE BLOCK 5 3 WHITE 7 BROWN PTO SWITCH PINK B C 1 START FUEL SOLENOID MAG REGULATOR B+ C A B A FUEL SENDER 1 4 5 3 6 2 5 2 GROUND 4 3 6 1 G016960 ENGINE Schematics Schematics Electrical Diagram — All units except Kohler EFI IGNITION RECTIFIER TERMINAL I TERMINAL R 54 NONE B+R+I+A B+R+I+S 2. RUN 3. START CIRCUIT "MAKE" 1. OFF POSITION TERMINAL S TERMINAL B TERMINAL R TERMINAL A TERMINAL I START BATTERY TERMINAL B TERMINAL S ACCESSORY CONNECTIONS TERMINAL A TERMINAL IGNITION SWITCH B A 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 B A PINK LT. GREEN NOTE: CONNECTORS VIEWED FROM MATING CONNECTOR BRAKE SWITCH LH NEUTRAL SWITCH RH NEUTRAL SWITCH ACCESSORY 7 PINK 4 5 2 BROWN PINK 9 6 8 START RELAY 1 3 4 2 3 1 5 4 3 5 1 2 PINK 2 B BROWN BLACK BLUE BROWN PINK PTO CLUTCH A A B 2 1 1 TVS DIODE AB A B BLACK GRAY BROWN ORANGE RED 9 1 7 10 1 8 6 6 12 5 HOUR METER/MODULE 12 3 ORANGE VIOLET 2 3 1 32 5 4 3 1 2 RED 3 ORANGE 1 2 1 VIOLET GRAY 4 BLACK IGNITION SWITCH 45 PINK SEAT SWITCH GREEN 9 BLACK 8 PINK 11 2 2 4 4 4 7 5 6 8 BLACK 7 8 7 VIOLET BLACK RED 6 FUSE BLOCK 5 3 1 YELLOW 7 TAN PTO SWITCH BLUE PINK B C RED 1 START FUEL SOLENOID MAG REGULATOR B+ C A B A FUEL SENDER STARTER 1 1 4 5 3 6 2 ENGINE 2 5 2 5 GROUND 4 3 6 1 6 4 3 1 MAIN HARNESS 61 5 3 2 4 RED WHITE WHITE BLUE BROWN 16 2 5 4 3 RED G017153 ENGINE 1 1 BLACK LED INDICATOR Schematics Electrical Diagram — Kohler EFI A BK BK - GND S B BU SW2 (PTO SWITCH) C FUEL SENDER PK + 2 BK BN BN 3 5 BN 8 F3 B PK 1 BN V 4 A PTO CLUTCH 4 10A BK BN 7 U2 TVS DIODE 5 SW5 BK 8 3 (NEUT_L) SW4 (NEUT_R) PTO PK ACCESSORIES FUEL GROUND PK 6 2 Y LTGR PK BRAKE 4 W 7 9 (BRAKE) SW6 GND 15A F4 HOUR METER 11 BK 8 10 T PK 7 1 12 OR B+ KEY_S GN (SEAT) SW7 BN PK OR GY R R OR PK 5 I SW1 (IGNITION) 2 B GN GY GY 1 S V 3 R PK 4 OPTIONAL NEUTRAL FUEL_SOLENOID SEAT 5 2 OR KEY_A MAGNETO 55 START_RELAY 3 BU 1 4 A K2 R 1 25A F1 V 25A F2 2 PK R W BU V 4 6 5 1 2 BK = BLACK BN = BROWN BU = BLUE GN = GREEN GY = GREY LT GR = LIGHT GREEN OR = ORANGE PK = PINK R = RED T = TAN V = VIOLET W = WHITE (START RELAY) 6 5 V A R B+ MAG START REG START = BRIS ON = BRIA OFF = no connections KEY SW I B S viewed from back + FUEL SOLINIOD - AC AC STARTER MODULES IGNITION KAW TWINSPARK PLUG Ignition switch terminal locations G008613 SPARK PLUG Schematics Electrical Logic Schematic — All units except Kohler EFI A BK BK - GND S B BU SW2 (PTO SWITCH) C FUEL SENDER PK + 2 BK BN BN 3 5 BN 8 F3 B PK 1 BN V 4 A PTO CLUTCH 4 10A BK BN 7 U2 TVS DIODE 5 SW5 BK 8 3 (NEUT_L) SW4 (NEUT_R) PTO PK ACCESSORIES FUEL GROUND PK 6 2 Y LTGR PK BRAKE 4 W 7 9 (BRAKE) SW6 GND 15A F4 HOUR METER 11 BK 8 10 T PK 7 1 12 OR B+ KEY_S GN (SEAT) SW7 BN PK R OR GY R R OR PK 5 I SW1 (IGNITION) 2 B GN GY GY 1 S V 3 R PK 4 OPTIONAL NEUTRAL FUEL_SOLENOID SEAT 5 2 OR KEY_A MAGNETO 56 START_RELAY 3 BU 1 4 A K2 R 1 25A F1 V 25A F2 2 PK R LAMP W BU V 4 6 5 1 2 BK = BLACK BN = BROWN BU = BLUE GN = GREEN GY = GREY LT GR = LIGHT GREEN OR = ORANGE PK = PINK R = RED T = TAN V = VIOLET W = WHITE (START RELAY) 6 5 V A R T B+ MAG START REG START = BRIS ON = BRIA OFF = no connections KEY SW I B S viewed from back + FUEL SOLINIOD - ECU AC AC STARTER MODULES IGNITION KAW TWINSPARK PLUG Ignition switch terminal locations G012212 SPARK PLUG Schematics Electrical Logic Schematic — Kohler EFI Schematics Hydraulic Diagram 57 Exmark Lazer Z X-Series, Lazer Z S-Series, and Vantage Turf Equipment 3 Year Limited Commercial Warranty 5 Year or 750 Hours Limited Consumer Warranty General Warranty Conditions and Products Covered Exmark Mfg. Co. Inc. and its affiliate, Exmark Warranty Company, pursuant to an agreement between them, jointly warrant on the terms and conditions herein, that we will repair, replace or adjust any part on these products and found by us (in the exercise of our reasonable discretion) to be defective in factory materials or workmanship. This warranty may only be assigned or transferred to a second (or third) owner by an authorized Exmark dealer. The warranty period commences upon the date of the original retail purchase. Instructions for Obtaining Warranty Service The product must be registered with original proof of purchase by an Exmark Service Dealer before obtaining any warranty service. Contact any Exmark Service Dealer to arrange service at their dealership. To locate a dealer convenient to you, access our website at www.exmark.com. U.S. or Canada customers may also call 402-223-6375. If for any reason you are dissatisfied with the Service Dealer’s analysis or with the assistance provided, contact us at: Exmark Customer Service Department The Exmark Warranty Company 2101 Ashland Avenue Beatrice, NE 68310 402-223-6375 or service@exmark.com Commercial Warranty Conditions This warranty applies to Exmark Lazer Z X-Series, Lazer Z S-Series, and Vantage turf equipment sold in the U.S. or Canada for a period of three years for commercial usage. This warranty includes the cost of parts and labor for a period of two years and the cost of parts for one additional year. This warranty does not cover pickup and delivery charges to and from any authorized Exmark Service Dealer. Owner’s Responsibilities If your product requires warranty service it must be returned to an authorized Exmark service dealer within the warranty period. This warranty extends only to turf equipment operated under normal conditions. You must read the operator’s manual. You must also properly service and maintain your Exmark product as described in the operator’s manual. Such routine maintenance, whether performed by a dealer or by you, is at your expense. Consumer Warranty Conditions This warranty applies to Exmark Lazer Z X-Series, Lazer Z S-Series, and Vantage turf equipment sold in the U.S. or Canada for a period of five years or 750 hours (whichever occurs first) for residential usage. Residential usage means use of the product on the same lot as your home. Use at more than one location is considered commercial use, and the commercial use warranty detailed above would apply. This warranty only includes the cost of parts and labor. For the first warrantable service repair, Exmark will cover up to $45 for associated pick-up and delivery charges to and from any authorized Exmark Service Dealer. Additional transportation charges may apply, contact your Dealer for details. General Conditions The sole liability of Exmark and Exmark Warranty Company with respect to this warranty shall be repair or replacement of defective components as set forth herein. Neither Exmark nor Exmark Warranty Company shall be liable for any incidental or consequential loss or damage. Such damages include but are not limited to: • Expenses related to gasoline, oil or lubricants. • Travel time, overtime, after hours time or other extraordinary repair charges or charges relating to repairs or replacements outside of normal business hours at the place of business of the authorized Exmark Service Dealer. • Rental of like or similar replacement equipment during the period of any warranty, repair or replacement work. • Any telephone or telegram charges or travel charges. • Loss or damage to person or property other than that covered by the terms of this warranty. • Any claims for lost revenue, lost profit or additional cost as a result of a claim of breach of warranty. • Attorney's fees. Warranty Exceptions Warranty Exceptions Warranty Period • Bags, Belts and Tires 90 days • Battery 1 Year Prorated • Engine * * The Engine warranty is covered by the engine manufacturer. Please refer to the engine manufacturer’s warranty statement that is included in the literature packet. Items and Conditions Not Covered This warranty does not cover the following: • Any damage or deterioration due to normal use, wear and tear, or exposure. • Cost of regular maintenance service or parts, such as filters, fuel, lubricants, tune-up parts, and adjustments. • Any product or part which has been altered or misused or required replacement or repair due to normal wear, accidents, or lack of proper maintenance. • Any repairs necessary due to use of parts, accessories or supplies, including gasoline, oil or lubricants, incompatible with the turf equipment or other than as recommended in the operator's manual or other operational instructions provided by Exmark. No Claim of breach of warranty shall be cause for cancellation or rescission of the contract of sale of any Exmark mower. All implied warranties of merchantability (that the product is fit for ordinary use) and fitness for use (that the product is fit for a particular purpose) are limited to the duration of the express warranty. Some states do not allow exclusions of incidental or consequential damages, or limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above exclusions and limitations may not apply to you. There are no other express warranties except for engine and special emission system coverage. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state. All warranty work must be performed by an authorized Exmark Service Dealer using Exmark approved replacement parts. G4500-733_B 58 Notes: 59 Notes: 60 Service Record Date: Description of Work Done: 61 Service Done By: 62 G011841 Figure 42 This page may be copied for personal use. 1. The maximum slope you can safely operate the machine on is 15 degrees. Use the slope indicator to determine the degree of slope of hills before operating. Do Not operate this machine on a slope greater than 15 degrees. Fold along the appropriate line to match the recommended slope. 2. Align this edge with a vertical surface, a tree, building, fence pole, etc. 3. Example of how to compare slope with folded edge. 63 EXMARK ACCESSORIES AND OPTIONS* MID-MOUNT RIDING ACCESSORIES AND OPTIONS CUSTOM RIDE SEAT SUSPENSION SYSTEM OPERATOR CONTROLLED DISCHARGE FULL SUSPENSION SEAT SUN SHADE DECK LIFT ASSIST KIT TRASH CONTAINER HITCH KIT TURF STRIPER LIGHT KIT ULTRA VAC COLLECTION SYSTEM 12V POWER PORT ULTRA VAC QUICK DISPOSAL SYSTEM MICRO-MULCH SYSTEM OUT-FRONT RIDING ACCESSORIES AND OPTIONS CUSTOM RIDE SEAT SUSPENSION SYSTEM SNOW BLADE DUAL-TAIL WHEEL SNOWBLOWER FLOOR PAN EXTENDER SUN SHADE HITCH KIT TRASH CONTAINER LIGHT KIT ULTRA VAC COLLECTION SYSTEM MICRO-MULCH SYSTEM ULTRA VAC QUICK DISPOSAL SYSTEM ROLL OVER PROTECTION SYSTEM (ROPS) WEATHER CAB WALK-BEHIND ACCESSORIES AND OPTIONS GRASS CATCHER TURF STRIPER MICRO-MULCH SYSTEM STANDON *Some accessories and options not available for some models. Place Model No. and Serial No. Label Here (Included in the Literature Pack) or Fill in Below Model No. Date Purchased Engine Model No. and Spec. No. Engine Serial No. (E/No) Serial No. ©2012 Exmark Mfg. Co., Inc. Industrial Park Box 808 Beatrice, NE 68310 All Rights Reserved Part No. 4501-196 Rev. A (402) 223-6300 Fax (402) 223-5489 Printed in the USA www.exmark.com
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