FRC Internet CPEMAXOD365 CPE 3.65GHz Outdoor User Manual FRC WiMAX CPE UserManual V 3 1
FRC Internet Products LLC CPE 3.65GHz Outdoor FRC WiMAX CPE UserManual V 3 1
Contents
- 1. (CPEMax-365)UserMan-(P1-P24)_20120423
- 2. (CPEMax-365)UserMan-(P25-P65)_20120423
(CPEMax-365)UserMan-(P25-P65)_20120423
3.1 LOGGING IN To log in to the GUI, perform the following steps: 1. Ensure the installation described in Chapter 2 is complete. Check that the CPE has power and that the signal strength is good. 2. Launch an Internet browser on the administrator’s PC. 3. Enter the default IP address 192.168.0.21 in the browser address field and press Enter. The Login screen displays: 25 4. Enter user nameand password and click OK. Then CPE configuration homepage appears: NOTE: The CPE functions in Router or Bridge mode. 26 3.2 SYSTEM SETTINGS The System Settings is used to review, change and save all CPE system settings. Only the administrator can make changes to this screen. 3.2.1 CHANGING SYSTEM CONFIGURATION To change the CPE system configuration setting, perform the following steps: 1. Enter into the Admin Tab field. 2. Enter into setSystemConfiguration* field in the left side of Browser. 3. Click Apply Changes as shown in the screen below**. * False CPE-Wimax setting could damage the access to CPE or damage CPE itself. ** Changing system Configuration need to be saved by “SysSavedConfigutation” to keep the updated configuration parameters permanent on flash. 3.2.2 UPGRADE SYSTEM FIRMWARE To Upgrade the CPE Wimax firmware system, perform the following steps: 1. Enter into the Admin Tab field. 27 2. Enter into upgradeSw field in the left side of Browser. 3. Choose the Upgrade Changes as shown in the screen below. NOTE: Upgrade firmware need permission of system administrator to have successful upgrade. False Upgrade could damage the CPE. The following parameters should be set correctly in the CPE configurations for SW Upgrade: FTP Server IP address FTP user name FTP password File path File name 28 If any of the configuration parameters are not correct, the system will use the default values for configurations. If the system can’t find a newer version or fails to find the specified version the system will keep running with the old SW version. Other functionalities you can do with Admin Tab of the CPE Wimax are the following: 1. Web Configuration for Bridge. 2. Web Configuration for Router. 3. Web Configuration for Vlan. 4. Web Configuration for Operational Frequencies. 5. Web Configuration for SNMP. 6. Web Configuration security setup. 7. Web Configuration for CLI security setup. 8. security setup 9. Default settings reset. NOTE: Special Tutorial session needed for the web user, moreover, fully awareness of Wimax functionalities are required. 29 3.2.3 CPE CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS Configuration Parameter name Description Default Value CPE_ETH_IP_ADDR The CPE Ethernet IP address 192.168.0.21 CPE_ETH_SUBNET_MASK The CPE Ethernet subnet mask 255.255.255.0 CPE_ETH_DEFULT_GATEWAY The CPE gateway CPE_WIMAX_IP_ADDR The CPE WiMAX IP address 172.25.25.30 (used as static IP if the CPE fails to acquire IP using DHCP) CPE_WIMAX_SUBNET_MASK The CPE WiMX subnet mask CPE_WIMAX_DEFULT_GATEW The CPE AY gateway Ethernet default 192.168.0.1 WiMAX 255.255.255.0 default 172.25.25.1 FTP_IP_ADDR The IP address of the FTP server FTP_USER_NAME The user name of server FTP_USER_PASSWORD The password of the FTP user FTP_PACKAGE_PATH The path packages FTP_PACKAGE_NAME The base name of the upgrade FRC_WIMAX_CPE_.z packages TFTP_IP_ADDR The IP address of the TFTP 192.168.0.10 server CLI_USER_NAME The user name of the CLI frccli CLI_USER_PASSWORD The password of the CLI user frcadmin WEB_USER_NAME The user name of the web frcwb WEB_USER_PASSWORD the web user password frcadmin Configuration Parameter name Description Default Value READ_COMMUNITY The read community for the public of the 192.168.0.220 the FTP frcwimax frcwimax upgrade /cpe_upgrade 30 default SNMP manager WRITE_COMMUNITY The read community for the private default SNMP manager TRAP_SERVER_ADDR The address of the trap server IS_AUTO_UPGRADE_ENABLE If true automatic upgrade is False enabled AUTO_UPGRADE_TIME The interval upgrades CUSTOMER_NAME The name of the customer CUSTOMER_NAME CONFIGURATION_FILE_NAME The configuration file name config.xml SYSTEM_LOCATION The location of the CPE SYSTEM_LOCATION IS_WRITING_LOGS_ON_FTP_E NABLED Enables and disables transferring FALSE logs to the FTP server NETWORK_DEPLOYMENT A bitmap containing the current BRIDGE_ENBLED enabled network protocols. The ROUTER_ENBLED bitmap contains the ORing of the 2 different values. DHCP_CLIENT_ENBLE D 4 between auto- 192.168.0.10 1 (days) DHCP_SERVER_ENBL ED 8 DHCP_RELAY_ENBLE D 16 PPPOE_CLIENT_ENBL ED 32 PPPOE_PROXY_ENBL ED 64 VLAN_ENBLED 128 Configuration Parameter name Description Default Value EAP_TTLS_USERNAME The full username required for cpe@thebluzone.com TTLS inner authentication. EAP_TTLS_PASSWORD The password required for TTLS tbzuser inner authentication 31 EAP_MODE Defines which EAP is used TLS 1 -> TTLS or TTLS DEVICE_CERTIFICATE_FILE_P ATH The full path on the FTP server -> FTP root folder on which to upload/download SUPP_WORKAROUND Enables and disables the False supplicant workaround on the CPE Configuration Structure Configuration Parameter name Description Default Value Contains the different configuration parameters related to the Bridge. BRIDGE_CONFIG_STRUCT basicIngressFilterEnabled Enables/Disables the Basic 0 Ingress Filter. When enabled all packets coming from the WiMAX destined to a MAC address in the authenticated list will not pass through the bridge except the DHCP and ARP. egressBroadcastFilterEna bled Enables/Disables the Egress 0 Broadcast Filter. When enabled the bridge will not pass through any broadcast or multicast packets coming from the Ethernet. ingressBroadcastFilterEna Enables/Disables the Egress 0 bled Broadcast Filter. When enabled the bridge will not pass through any broadcast or multicast packets coming from the WiMAX. 32 Configuration Structure Configuration Parameter name Description ROUTER_CONFIG_ST RUCT Contains the configurations. is formed of which enables/ support and a mapping rules. Default Value NAT related The structure an argument disables NAT list of NAT natEnabled Enables/Disables NAT 0 support. When disabled the CPE is acting as a router between the two interfaces routerCmd A NAT mapping rule. The map default NAT rule, maps all wmxEnd1 subnets on the Ethernet 0/0 - 0/32 interface to the IP address of the WiMAX interface. VLAN_CONFIG_STRU CT Contains a list of VLANs configuration parameters. Eac entry contains the following parameters vlanInterface The interface on which to 0-> create the VLAN. Ethernet 1-> WiMAX vlanName The name of the VLAN which must begin with the prefix “vlan” vlanId The ID of the VLAN to be placed in the VLAN tag netAddr The IP address of the VLAN interface netMask The netmask of the VLAN interface 33 3.2.4 IP ADDRESS ASSIGNMENT AND CONFIGURATION FILE RETRIEVAL The system configuration parameters are maintained in the configuration file saved on flash. The configuration file saved on flash can exist because of any of the following events: System finds no configuration file on flash and automatically retrieves a configuration file from a TFTP server. This depends on whether the CPE is offered a configuration file in the DHCP OFFER message or not. v In case no configuration file is offered by DHCP or the CPE fails to acquire an IP using DHCP, the CPE retrieves either the MAC address configuration file or the default configuration file. v In case a configuration file is specified in the DHCP, the CPE retrieves either the configuration file specified in the DHCP offer message or the MAC address configuration file or the default configuration file. v User manually downloads a configuration file using the downloadConfigFile command and reboots. v User issues a saveSysConfiguration command which saves the current runtime configurations to flash. As soon as the CPE connects to the BS and is in the OPERATIONAL state, the CPE will start acquiring an IP address using DHCP. If the CPE successfully acquires an IP address using DHCP, and the DHCP server is configured to offer a configuration file, then the CPE will attempt to retrieve the specified configuration file whether or not a file exists on flash. If the system successfully retrieves the DHCP configuration file, it will compare its timestamp with the timestamp of the configuration file saved on flash, if newer it will overwrite the file on flash, else it will ignore the retrieved file and continue operation with the one on flash. If the system fails to acquire an IP using DHCP (four retries performed) then the system will use the IP address specified in the configuration file as the CPE_WIMAX_IP_ADDR. If the system fails to retrieve the specified file or the file is corrupted and no file exists on flash, the CPE will attempt to retrieve a configuration file from TFTP server baed on its MAC address. If it fails to find the file or the file is corrupted (wrong CRC or mal formatted XML) the CPE will attempt to retrieve the default configuration file. If it fails to retrieve the default configuration file or the file is corrupted (wrong CRC or mal formatted XML), the CPE will use the default configurations saved as macros. For each TFTP connection, the system will attempt three times with two minutes gap between each retry. 34 3.2.5 CHANGING CONFIGURATION FILE AFTER INITIALIZATION To trigger the CPE to use a different configuration file other than the one retrieved in its initialization; the downloadConfigFile command must be used. Please refer to downloadConfigFile command for more information about changing the configuration file after initialization. 3.2.6 SNMP CONFIGURATION TOOL MG-SOFT MIB Browser is one of the SNMP Browser tools. Also MG-soft is a flexible, technically superb, powerful and user-friendly SNMP Browser. MIB Browser allows you to perform SNMP Get, SNMP GetNext, SNMP GetBulk and SNMP Set operations. To obtain MG-SOFT MIB Browser software you can refer to http://www.mg-soft.com/download.html. 3.2.7 FACTORY RESET PROCEDURE The factory reset procedure is used to restore the system configurations to their defaults. For this purpose a configuration file containing the default factory settings should be maintained on flash. The factory reset can be triggered by either pushing a HW push button or from the CLI/Web interfaces. To handle wrongful presses on the push button, it must be pressed for at least 5 seconds. 3.2.8 STATUS LED The CPE is equipped with a green LED that indicates the status of the CPE software. The LED flashes with different speeds thus indicating three modes: 1. Before firmware loading -> Off 1. During Firmware loading -> Rapid flashing 2. Scanning for BS -> Slow flashing 3. Connected to a BS (Operational) -> On 35 3.2.9 AUTHENTICATION SUPPORT The CPE supports three modes of authentication: 1. Null authentication: This can be enforced by setting the PKM version to none on the BS. 2. Supplicant workaround flag: In which case the CPE is only involved in the authentication using dummy keys. It is not recommended to use this mode. 3. EAP Authentication using either TLS or TTLS. In order to switch between the workaround and supplicant modes, the SUPP_WORKAROUND configuration parameter must be set and saved. 1. If the supplicant is enabled then SUPP_WORKAROUND flag is set to True, the CPE will work with the supplicant workaround mode with the next authentication procedure, however it is recommended to stop and start the CPE. 2. To switch from the workaround mode to the Supplicant mode, a reboot is needed since the supplicant needs to be initialized in the BSP. 36 CHAPTER F OUR: C LI C OMMANDS 4.1 LOADIMAGE loadImage Arguments Represents which image will be loaded. Possible values are: image (M) primary : loads the primary image secondary: loads the secondary image network: loads image from network Description Load the firmware. Examples loadImage primary loadImage secondary loadImage network 37 4.2 UPGRADESW upgradeSw Arguments Represents which image will be upgraded. Possible values are: image (O) primary: upgrades the primary image secondary : upgrades the secondary image If not specified, system upgrades the nonactive String image representing the version which is used in the upgrade. The version consists of the major.minor.revision version (O) If the version is not specified, the Version selection algorithm is used. The IP address of the FTP server on which upgraded software is placed. If hostIP is not specified, the default host IP configured in the CPE is used. The full path to the software image on the FTP server. If path is not specified, the default path configured in the CPE is used. hostIP (O) path (O) Example: /upgrades The user name to login to the FTP server to get the software image. If the user name is not specified the username configured in the CPE is used. The password to login to the FTP server to get the software image. If the user name is not specified the password configured in the CPE is used. Specify whether to make reboot for system after upgrade is completed. username (O) password (O) reboot (O) Description Upgrades/Downgrades the firmware on the CPE. Examples upgradeSw upgradeSw primary upgradeSw secondary reboot=1 upgradeSw secondary v0.0.1 4.3 SHOWVERSIONS showVersions 38 Arguments Possible values are: primary : get the version of the primary image secondary: get the version of the secondary image type (O) hw: get the HW version If no argument is specified, display the version of images as well as the HW version and the operating image. Description Display the versions of the HW and SW versions in the system and state the operating image as well. Examples showVersions showVersions primary showVersions secondary showVersions hw 4.4 SHOWSYSCONFIGURATION showSystemConfiguration Arguments The name of the configuration parameter to show. If paramName(O) no name is given, it displays all the configuration parameters Description Retrieves the given configuration parameter or all the system configurations if no argument was given. Examples showSysConfiguration showSysConfiguration CPE_IP_ADDR showSysConfiguration READ_COMMUNITY showSysConfiguration SCAN_LIST 4.5 SETSYSCONFIGURATION setSystemConfiguration Arguments paramName 1 (O) The name of the first parameter to set 39 value 1 (O) The value of the first parameter to set paramName 2 (O) The name of the second parameter to set value 2 (O) The value of the second parameter to set ………….. Names and Values of the other parameters paramName (O) 10 The name of the tenth parameter to set value 10 (O) The value of the tenth parameter to set Description Set one or more (up to 10) of the system configurations. If no argument is specified the command displays a description of all the configuration parameters in the system. Examples setSysConfiguration setSysConfiguration CUSTOMER_NAME FRC setSysConfiguration IS_AUTO_UPGRADE_ENABLED READ_COMMUNITY public 40 4.6 SAVESYSCONFIGURATION saveSysConfiguration Arguments None Description Save permanently on flash the current configuration parameters. Examples saveSysConfiguration 4.7 DOWNLOADCONFIGFILE downloadConfigFile Arguments filePath (O) The address of the TFTP server in which the configuration file exists. If not given, the default address is used. The path and the file name of the configuration file. If not given, the default is used. The specified file path should be on the TFTP root. reboot (O) Example: /downloads/config.xml Reboot option to reboot after getting the file. tftpAddr (O) Description Download a new configuration file. Examples downloadConfigFile downloadConfigFile 192.168.0.10 downloadConfigFile reboot=1 downloadConfigFile 192.168.0.10 reboot=1 downloadConfigFile filePath=config.xml downloadConfigFile 192.168.0.10 /downloads/config.xml 1 41 4.8 UPLOADCONFIGFILE uploadConfigFile Arguments tftpAddr (M) filePath (M) The address of the TFTP server to which the configuration file is uploaded. The path and the file name of the configuration file. The specified file path should be on the TFTP root. Example: /uploads/config.xml Description Upload the configuration file stored in flash to the TFTP server Examples uploadConfigFile 192.168.0.10 /uploads/config.xml 4.9 ADDTOSCANLIST addToScanList Arguments frequency (M) The frequency to add. duration (M) The duration. bandwidth (M) The channel bandwidth. Description Add new element to the scan list. Examples addToScanList 3650 500 4 42 4.10 REMOVEFROMSCANLIST removeFromScanList Arguments frequency (M) The frequency to be removed Description Remove an element from the scan list. Examples removeFromScanList 3500 4.11 ADDTOPREFERREDNSPLIST addToPreferredNspList Arguments nspId (M) The NSP ID to be added to the preferred to the preferred NSP list nspName (M) The NSP name to be added to the preferred NSP list priority (M) The priority of NSP to be added to the preferred NSP list (0->255). Value can't be 251,252,253,254 Description Adds new element to the preferred Network Service Provider (NSP) list. Examples addToPreferredNspList AA:BB:CC NSP1 100 43 4.12 REMOVEFROMPREFERREDNSPLIST removeFromPreferredNspList Arguments nspId (M) The NSP ID to be removed from the preferred to the preferred NSP list Description Removes an element to the preferred Network Service Provider (NSP) list. Examples removeFromPreferredNspList AA:BB:CC 4.13 UPDATEACCOUNT updateAccount Arguments accountType (M) userName (M) password (M) The type of account to be updated. Possible values are: cli, web The new user names of CLI or WEB account to update. The new passwords of CLI or WEB account to update. Description Updates the CLI and WEB account user name and password. Examples updateAccount cli cliUser cliFrcPwd updateAccount web webUser webFrcPwd 44 4.14 GETMIB getMIB Arguments module (O) The module of the MIB variable name (O) The Name of the MIB variable index1 (O) Key to get the specified MIB from a table index2 (O) Key to get the specified MIB from a table index3 (O) Key to get the specified MIB from a table index4 (O) Key to get the specified MIB from a table index5 (O) Key to get the specified MIB from a table oid (O) The object identifier of the MIB variable. The OID value should contain the required indices of the table for accessing a specific entry in a table. Description Get the value of the specified MIB. If the MIB module is specified, a MIB name should also be specified; otherwise the MIB OID should be specified. If the index is a MAC address it should be entered in a dotted decimal format. Example getMIB oid = 1.0.8802.16.2.1.3.1.1.3 getMIB module WMAN-DEV-MIB wmanDevBsCurrentSwVersion index1 = 1 name 45 4.15 SETMIB setMIB Arguments module (O) The module of the MIB variable name (O) The Name of the MIB variable index1 (O) Key to get the specified MIB from a table index2 (O) Key to get the specified MIB from a table index3 (O) Key to get the specified MIB from a table index4 (O) Key to get the specified MIB from a table index5 (O) Key to get the specified MIB from a table oid (O) The object identifier of the MIB variable The type of the assigned MIB value. Possible values are: type (M) i : integer value c: counter value g: gauge value Description a: IP address value The value assigned to the MIB s: String value Set the value of t:specific MIB.value If the MIB module is specified, a MIB Time Ticks name should also be specified; otherwise the MIB full OID should be h: Integer value address for bits type specified. If the index is a MAC it should be entered in a dotted decimal format. Example setMIB oid=1.0.8802.16.2.1.3.1.1.1 type=i value=5 value (M) setMIB oid=1.0.8802.16.2.1.3.1.1.1 type=h value=192 (Sets the value of a bits MIB to 11000000) setMIB module WMAN-IF2F-BS-MIB name wmanIf2fBsSfDirection index1 = 1 index2 = 0.1.2.3.4.5 index3 = 2 type=i value=5 46 4.16 GETNEXTMIB getNextMIB Arguments module (O) The module of the MIB variable name (O) The Name of the MIB variable index1 (O) Key to get the specified MIB from a table index2 (O) Key to get the specified MIB from a table index3 (O) Key to get the specified MIB from a table index4 (O) Key to get the specified MIB from a table index5 (O) Key to get the specified MIB from a table oid (O) The object identifier of the MIB variable Description Get the value of the MIB after the specified one. If the MIB module is specified, a MIB name should also be specified; otherwise the MIB OID should be specified. If the index is a MAC address it should be entered in a dotted decimal format. Example getNextMIB oid=1.0.8802.16.2.1.3.1.1.3 getNextMIB module WMAN-DEV-MIB wmanDevBsCurrentSwVersion index1 = 1 name 47 4.17 GETBULK getBulk Arguments module (O) The module of the MIB variable name (O) The Name of the MIB variable index1 (O) Key to get the specified MIB from a table index2 (O) Key to get the specified MIB from a table index3 (O) Key to get the specified MIB from a table index4 (O) Key to get the specified MIB from a table index5 (O) Key to get the specified MIB from a table oid (O) The object identifier of the MIB variable maxRepetitions (M) The max repetition value in the get bulk request Description Gets a bulk of MIBs starting at the specified OID. Example getBulk oid=1.0.8802.16.2.1.3.1.1 maxRepetitions= 15 getBulk module WMAN-DEV-MIB name wmanDevBsCurrentSwVersion index1 = 1 maxRepetitions = 10 Note: The following is a list of the MIB module names that are used: § WMAN-DEV-MIB § WMAN-IF2-SS-MIB § WMAN-CPE-PRIVATE-MIB 48 4.18 RESTOREFACTORYSETTINGS restoreFactorySettings Arguments None Description Triggers the factory reset. Examples restoreFactorySettings 4.19 DOWNLOADDEVICECERT downloadDeviceCert Arguments A descriptive name of which file to download. This name doesn’t match the name of the file on server. It can take one of four values: name (M) rootCert: The CA certificate from which the device certificate is generated. deviceCert: The device certificate. deviceKeyFile: The key file filePath (O) ftpAddr (O) username (O) password (O) randomFile: The random file The path and the file name of the configuration file. If not given, the default path is used. The address of the FTP server in which the certificate files exist. If not given, the default address is used. The username used in FTP authentication. If not given the default username is used. The password used in FTP authentication. If not given the default password is used. Description Downloads the device certificates one by one. This command should be issued four times in order to download the whole set of files needed for authentication. Examples downloadDeviceCert rootCert 49 4.20 UPLOADDEVICECERT uploadDeviceCert Arguments A descriptive name of which file to upload. This name doesn’t match the name of the file on server. It can take one of four values: name (M) rootCert: The CA certificate from which the device certificate is generated. deviceCert: The device certificate. deviceKeyFile: The key file filePath (M) randomFile: The file of the configuration The path and therandom file name file. Must be specified ftpAddr (O) The address of the FTP server in which to upload the certificate files. If not given, the default address is used. username (O) password (O) The username used in FTP authentication. If not given the default username is used. The password used in FTP authentication. If not given the default password is used. Description Uploads the device certificates one by one. This command should be issued four times in order to upload the whole set of files needed for authentication. Examples uploadDeviceCert rootCert /home/uploads/root.pem uploadDeviceCert deviceCert ftpAddr=192.168.0.10 /home/uploads/deviceCertificate.pem uploadDeviceCert filePath=/home/certificates/devkey.pem uploadDeviceCert randomFile username=frcwimax password=frcwimax deviceKeyFile /home/uploads/random 50 4.21 SHOWCURRENTNETWORKDEPLOYMENT showCurrentNetworkDeployment Arguments None Description Show the current network deployment topology working on CPE. Examples showCurrentNetworkDeployment 51 4.22 SETCURRENTNETWORKDEPLOYMENT setCurrentNetworkDeployment Arguments enableBridge (O) enableRouter (O) If true, activate bridge, else disable bridge. If not specified do nothing i.e if enabled leave it enabled. If true, activate router, else disable router. If not specified do nothing. enableDhcpClient (O) If true, activate DHCP client, else disable DHCP client. If not specified do nothing. enableDhcpServer (O) If true, activate DHCP server, else disable DHCP server. If not specified do nothing. enableDhcpRelay (O) If true, activate DHCP Relay, else disable DHCP relay. If not specified do nothing. enablePPPoEClient (O) If true, activate PPPoE client, else disable PPPoE client. If not specified do nothing. enablePPPoEProxy (O) If true, activate PPPoE proxy, else disable PPPoE proxy. If not specified do nothing. enableVlan(O) If true, activate VLAN, else disable VLAN. If not specified do nothing. Description Configure the current network topology by enabling and disabling the network protocols. Examples SetCurrentNetworkDeployment enableVlan=0 SetCurrentNetworkDeployment enableDhcpClient=1 SetCurrentNetworkDeployment enableBridge=0 enableRouter=1 52 4.23 CONFIGUREPPPOE ConfigurePPPoE Arguments mode (M) This parameter indicates whether PPP over Ethernet will be configured in client mode or proxy mode. Client: configure PPPoE client maxSessionsCount (O) authenticationMode (O) proxy: configure PPPoE proxy Maximum total number of PPPoE sessions allowed before incoming PPPoE packets are ignored. (The default is 16). The authentication mode to configure PPPoE to use. It could be: pap: enable using pap protocol chap: enable using chap protocol noAuth: no authentication needed userName (O) Password (O) The user name to use to authenticate the peer. The password to use to authenticate the peer Description Configure PPPoE (client or proxy) on the CPE. This command not making an action for now but it is saving the configuration of PPPoE client in the configurations and proxy is not yet supported. Examples configurePPPoE client 16 pap frcuser frc2009 configurePPPoE client authenticationMode=chap username=frcuser password=frc2009 53 4.24 CONFIGUREBRIDGE configureBridge Arguments broadcastIngressFiltering (O) Enable broadcast ingress filtering broadcastEgressFiltering (O) Enable broadcast egress filtering basicIngressFiltering (O) Description Configure Bridge on the CPE. Examples configureBridge 1 1 1 Enable basic ingress filtering configureBridge broadcastIngressFiltering=0 cconfigureBridge basicIngressFiltering=0 broadcastEgressFiltering=1 4.25 CONFIGUREROUTER configureRouter Arguments enableNat (O) Enable or Disable NAT. The default value is Enable. Description Configure Router on the CPE. Examples ConfigureRouter 0 configureRouter enableNat=1 configureRouter 54 4.26 CONFIGUREVLAN configureVlan Arguments vlanName (M) The name of the VLAN. vlanId (M) The VLAN ID to use in the tags. Valid range is from 1 to 4094. netAddr (M) The vlan network address netMask(M) The vlan sub-net mask interface (O) The interface on which to configure VLAN support. wired: wired interface wireless: wirless interface If not specified, wireless interface is use. Description Configure VLAN protocol on the CPE. Examples configureVlan vlan1 10 192.168.0.11 255.255.255.0 wired configureVlan vlan1 11 172.25.25.30 255.255.255.0 wireless configureVlan vlan2 12 172.25.25.30 255.255.255.0 55 4.27 REMOVEVLANCONFIGURATION removeVlanConfiguration Arguments index(O) This parameter indicates the required index to be removed. Description Removes Vlan with specified index. If index is not specified the command will show all name of Vlans available with corresponding index. Examples removeVlanConfiguration removeVlanConfiguration 0 removeVlanConfiguration index=1 56 CHAPTER F IVE: T YPICAL U SAGE SCENARIOS Network Deployment Setups as follow: 5.1 BRIDGE SETUP Figure 7: Bridge Setup 57 5.2 ROUTER SETUP Figure 8: Router Setup 5.3 DHCP SERVER SETUP Figure 9: CPE with DHCP server setup The CPE can be acting in either Bridge or Router modes and will be able to offer DHCP leases to hosts on the Ethernet side such as User1 user 2. 58 GLOSSARY This section defines or identifies technical terms, abbreviations, and acronyms used throughout this document. 100BASE-TX IEEE 802.3u specification for 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet over two airs of Category 5 or better UTP cable. 10BASE-T IEEE 802.3 specification for 10 Mbps Ethernet over two pairs of Category 3 or better UTP cable. Administrator An administrator performs the service of maintaining a network. In the case of this Router, the person who sets up the Router and makes changes to the settings. Advanced Encryption An strong encryption algorithm that implements symmetric key cryptography. Standard (AES) Authentication The process to verify the identity of a client requesting network access. Auto-negotiation Signaling method allowing each node to select its optimum operational mode (speed and duplex mode) based on the capabilities of the node to which it is connected. Base Station A WIMAX service provider’s equipment that is installed at a fixed location to provide network connectivity for subscriber stations within a defined service area. Client A computer on the network that uses the services of the Router, such as the automatic DHCP server and Firewall. CLI Command Line Interface Customer Premise Customer Premise Equipment: Communications equipment that resides Equipment (CPE) on the customer's premises. 59 CS Convergence Sublayer CSN Connectivity Service Network Demilitarized Zone A virtual zone in the router that is not protected by The Router's firewall. (DMZ) One computer can be placed in the DMZ. Domain Name System A system used for translating host names for network nodes into IP (DNS) addresses. DNS allows Internet host computers to have a domain name (such as belkin.com) and one or more IP addresses (such as 192.34.45.8). A DNS server keeps a database of host computers and their respective domain names and IP addresses, so that when a domain name is requested (as in typing easyDNS.com into an Internet browser), the user is sent to the proper IP address. The DNS server address used by the computers on the home network is the location of the DNS server the ISP has assigned. Dynamic Host Control Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol: Provides a framework for passing Protocol (DHCP) configuration information to hosts on a TCP/IP network. DHCP is based on the Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP), adding the capability of automatic allocation of reusable network addresses and additional configuration options. Dynamic IP An IP address that is automatically obtained from a DHCP server. Ethernet A popular local area data communications network, which accepts transmission from computers and terminals. A standard for computer networks. Ethernet networks are connected by special cables and hubs, and move data around at up to 10 million bits per second (Mbps). Encryption Data passing between a base station and clients can use encryption to protect from interception and eves-dropping. Extensible Authentication 60 Protocol (EAP) An authentication protocol used to authenticate network clients. EAP is combined with IEEE 802.1X port authentication and a RADIUS authentication server to provide “mutual authentication” between a client, the access point, and the a RADIUS server File Transfer Protocol File Transfer Protocol: A TCP/IP protocol used for file transfer. (FTP) Firewall An electronic boundary that prevents unauthorized users from accessing certain files or computers on a network. Firmware Software stored in memory. Essential programs that remain even when the system is turned off. Firmware is easier to change than hardware but more permanent than software stored on a disk. Hypertext Transfer Hypertext Transfer Protocol: HTTP is a standard used to transmit and Protocol (HTTP) receive all data over the World Wide Web. IEEE 802.16e A standard that provides mobile broadband wireless access using Scalable Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (SOFDMA). IP Address ISP IP stands for Internet Protocol. An IP address consists of a series of four numbers separated by periods, that identifies an single, unique Internet c computer host. Example: 192.34.45.8. Internet Service Provider. An ISP is a business that provides connectivity to the Internet for individuals and other businesses or organizations. ISP Gateway Address (see ISP for definition). The ISP Gateway Address is an IP address for t the Internet router located at the IPS's office. This address is required o only when using a cable or DSL modem. 61 Local Area Network A LAN is a group of computers and devices connected together in a (LAN) relatively small area (such as a house or an office). A home network is considered a LAN. MAC Media Access Control: The lower of the two sub-layers of the data link layer defined by the IEEE. The MAC sub-layer handles access to shared media, such as whether token passing or contention will be used. MAC Address Standardized data link layer address that is required for every port or device that connects to a LAN. Other devices in the network use these addresses to locate specific ports in the network and to create and update routing tables and data structures. MAC addresses are six bytes long and are controlled by the IEEE. MIB Management Information Base. Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing: OFDM allows multiple users (OFDM) to transmit in an allocated band by dividing the bandwidth into many narrow bandwidth carriers. Power Over Ethernet Power over Ethernet: A specification for providing both power and data (PoE) to low-power network devices using a single Category 5 Ethernet cable. PoE provides greater flexibility in locating network devices, and significantly decreased installation costs. MTU Maximum Transmission Unit. The largest unit of data that can be transmitted on any particular physical medium. NAT Network Address Translation. This process allows all of the computers on the home network to use one IP address. Using the NAT capability of the Home-Connect home network gateway, access is available to the Internet from any computer on the home network without having to purchase more IP addresses from the ISP. Port A logical channel that is identified by its unique port number. Applications listen on specific ports for information that may be related to it. 62 PPPoE Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet. Point-to-Point Protocol is a method of secure data transmission originally created for dial-up connections; PPPoE is for Ethernet connections. PPTP Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol. A version of PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) that has the ability to encapsulate packets of data formatted for one network protocol in packets used by another protocol. This tunneling technique allows TCP/IP data to be transmitted over a non-TCP/IP network. PPTP can be used to join different physical networks using the Internet as an intermediary. SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol. A communication standard that allows for The transmission of real time information over a network or the Internet. SPI Stateful Packet Inspection. SPI is the type of corporate-grade Internet s security provided by a HomeConnect home network gateway. Using SPI, the gateway acts as a firewall, protecting the network from computer hackers. Static IP An IP address that is manually configured and never changes. Subnet Mask A subnet mask, which may be a part of the TCP/IP information provided by the ISP, is a set of four numbers configured like an IP address. It is used to create IP address numbers used only within a particular network (as opposed to valid IP address numbers recognized by the Internet, which must assigned by Inter-NIC). Subscriber Station A general term for a customer’s WIMAX terminal equipment that provides connectivity with a base station. SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol TCP Transmission Control Protocol. The most common Internet transport 63 layer protocol. TCP is connection-oriented and stream-oriented, and provides for reliable communication over packet-switched networks. TCP / IP Transmission Control Protocol over Internet Protocol. This is the standard protocol for data transmission over the Internet. Trivial File Transfer Trivial File Transfer Protocol: A TCP/IP protocol commonly used for Protocol (TFTP) software downloads. UDP User Datagram Protocol. Communications protocol for the Internet Network layer, transport layer, and session layer, which makes it possible to send a datagram message from one computer to an application running in another computer. Unlike TCP, UDP is connectionless and does not guarantee reliable communication; the application itself must process any errors and check for reliable delivery. UTP Unshielded twisted-pair cable. WAN Wide Area Network. A network that connects computers located in Geographically separate areas, (i.e., different buildings, cities, countries). The Internet is a wide area network. VLAN Virtual Local Area Network. VPN Virtual Private Network. WAN IP Address The IP address assigned to the router by the ISP. WLAN Wireless Local Area Network. A local area network that connects Computers close together via radio (such as 802.11b) 64 RF exposure warning This equipment must be installed and operated in accordance with provided instructions and the antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. Endusers and installers must be provided with antenna installation instructions and transmitter operating conditions for satisfying RF exposure compliance. 65
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