Freescale Semiconductor 1323X-MRB Developer Board User Manual 1323xDHRM
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Developer Board 1323xDHRM
Contents
- 1. User Manual 1
- 2. User Manual 2
User Manual 1
1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual Document Number: 1323xDHRM Rev. 1.0 04/2011 How to Reach Us: Home Page: www.freescale.com E-mail: support@freescale.com USA/Europe or Locations Not Listed: Freescale Semiconductor Technical Information Center, CH370 1300 N. Alma School Road Chandler, Arizona 85224 +1-800-521-6274 or +1-480-768-2130 support@freescale.com Europe, Middle East, and Africa: Freescale Halbleiter Deutschland GmbH Technical Information Center Schatzbogen 7 81829 Muenchen, Germany +44 1296 380 456 (English) +46 8 52200080 (English) +49 89 92103 559 (German) +33 1 69 35 48 48 (French) support@freescale.com Japan: Freescale Semiconductor Japan Ltd. Headquarters ARCO Tower 15F 1-8-1, Shimo-Meguro, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-0064, Japan 0120 191014 or +81 3 5437 9125 support.japan@freescale.com Asia/Pacific: Freescale Semiconductor Hong Kong Ltd. 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Freescale™ and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010. All rights reserved. Contents About This Book Audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii Chapter 1 Safety Information 1.1 1.1.1 1.1.2 1.1.3 1.1.4 1.2 1.2.1 1.3 1.4 FCC Guidelines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Labeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exposure Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Antenna Restrictions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Regulatory Approval For Canada (IC RSS 210) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 PART 5 – Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrostatic Discharge Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Disposal Instructions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 1-1 1-1 1-1 1-1 1-2 1-2 1-2 1-2 Chapter 2 MC1323x Development Platform Overview and Description 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Driver Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General System Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 2-2 2-5 2-5 Chapter 3 1323x-Modular Reference Board 3.1 1323x-MRB Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 3.1.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 3.1.2 Form Factor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 3.1.3 Board Level Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4 3.2 Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5 3.2.1 RF Performance and Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6 3.2.2 Clocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7 3.3 Reset and BDM Debug Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8 3.3.1 Power Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9 3.3.2 IO Connectors J2 and J3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11 3.3.3 1323x-MRB Onboard Peripheral Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13 3.4 Schematic, Board Layout, and Bill of Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15 3.4.1 Bill of Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18 Chapter 4 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 Freescale Semiconductor 1323x Remote Control Motherboard 4.1 1323x-RCM Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1 4.1.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1 4.1.2 Form Factor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 4.1.3 Board Level Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3 4.2 Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4 4.2.1 Power Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5 4.2.2 GPIO Connection to 1323x-MRB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7 4.2.3 1323x-RCM Onboard Peripheral Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10 4.3 Schematic, Board Layout, and Bill of Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14 4.3.1 1323x-RCM Bill of Materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21 Chapter 5 1323x Remote Extender Motherboard 5.1 5.1.1 5.1.2 5.1.3 5.2 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.3 5.2.4 5.2.5 5.2.6 5.2.7 5.3 5.3.1 1323x-REM Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1 Form Factor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Board Level Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4 Power Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 GPIO Connection to 1323x-MRB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 1323x-REM Onboard Peripheral Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9 USB Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10 IR Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10 Pushbutton 2x4 Switch Matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11 Blue Indicator LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11 Schematic, Board Layout, and Bill of Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12 1323x-REM Bill of Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16 Chapter 6 PCB Manufacturing Specifications 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 Single PCB Construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Panelization. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Solder Mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Silk Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical PCB Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Packaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hole Specification/Tool Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . File Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1 6-3 6-3 6-3 6-4 6-4 6-4 6-4 6-4 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 ii Freescale Semiconductor About This Book This manual describes Freescale’s MC1323x development platform hardware. The MC1323x development platform is an IEEE 802.15.4 compliant evaluation environment based on the Freescale MC1323x device. The heart of the MC1323x platform is Freescale’s low cost System-on-Chip (SoC) for the IEEE® 802.15.4 Standard that incorporates a complete, low power, 2.4 GHz radio frequency transceiver with Tx/Rx switch, an 8-bit HCS08 CPU, and a functional set of MCU peripherals into a 48-pin LGA package. This family of products is targeted for wireless RF remote control and other cost-sensitive applications ranging from home TV and entertainment systems such as ZigBee BeeStack Consumer (RF4CE) to low cost, low power, IEEE 802.15.4 and ZigBee end nodes. Audience This manual is intended for system designers. Organization This document is organized into 6 chapters. Chapter 1 Safety Information — Highlights some of the FCC requirements. Chapter 2 HCS08 Development Platform Overview and Description — Provides an overview of the three boards that comprise the MC1323x development platform. Chapter 3 Modular Reference Board — This chapter details the 1323x-MRB which is an IEEE, 802.15.4 compliant evaluation board based on the Freescale MC1323x device. Chapter 4 1323x-Remote Control Module — This chapter details the 1323x-RCM motherboard that accepts the 1323x-Modular Reference Board (1323x-MRB) plug-in module (daughter card) and supplies a power supply and a rich set of interface peripherals. Chapter 5 1323x-Remote Extender Board — This chapter details the 1323x REM motherboard that accepts the 1323x-Modular Reference Board (1323x-MRB) plug-in module (daughter card) and supplies a power supply and set of interface peripherals. Chapter 6 PCB Manufacturing Specifications — This chapter provides the specifications used to manufacture the various MC1323x printed circuit boards (PCBs). Revision History The following table summarizes revisions to this document since the previous release (Rev 0.0). Revision History Location Entire document Revision Edited Chapter 1, Table 3-1, Table 4-1, Table 5-1, Section 4.2.1 and Section 5.2.1. 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 Freescale Semiconductor iii Definitions, Acronyms, and Abbreviations The following list defines the acronyms and abbreviations used in this document. ADC Analog to Digital Converter AES Advanced Encryption Standard ARM Advanced RISC Machine CTS Clear to Send DAC Digital to Analog Converter DMA Direct Memory Access I2C Inter-Integrated Circuit is a multi-master serial computer bus ISM Industrial Scientific Medical 2.4 GHz radio frequency band JTAG Joint Test Action Group LGA Land Grid Array MAC Media Access Controller MCU Microcontroller Unit NEXUS An embedded processor development tool interface that helps design engineers identify software and hardware-level issues. PCB Printed circuit board PiP Platform in Package PWM Pulse-width modulation RCM Remote Control Module REM Remote Extender Board RTS Request to Send SMA Connector SubMiniature version “A” connector SPI Serial Peripheral Interface SSI Synchronous Serial Interface TACT Switch A switch that provides a slight “snap” or “click” to the user to indicate function. TELCO Telephone Company USB Universal Serial Bus VCP Virtual Com Port 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 iv Freescale Semiconductor Chapter 1 Safety Information 1.1 FCC Guidelines This equipment is for use by developers for evaluation purposes only and must not be incorporated into any other device or system. This device may not be sold to the general public. Integrators will be responsible for reevaluating the end product (including the transmitter) and obtaining a separate FCC authorization. FCC approval of this device only covers the original configuration of this device as supplied. Any modifications to this product, including changes shown in this manual, may violate the rules of the Federal Communications Commission and Industry Canada and make operation of the product unlawful. 1.1.1 Labeling FCC labels are physically located on the back of the board. 1.1.2 Operating Conditions This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: • This device may not cause harmful interference. • This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 1.1.3 Exposure Limits This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. The antenna(s) used for this equipment must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 8 inches (20cm) from all persons. 1.1.4 Antenna Restrictions An intentional radiator shall be designed to ensure that no antenna other than that furnished by the responsible party shall be used with the device. The use of a permanently attached antenna or of an antenna that uses a unique coupling to the intentional radiator shall be considered sufficient to comply with the provisions of this Section. The manufacturer may design the unit so that a broken antenna can be replaced by the user, but the use of a standard antenna jack or electrical connector is prohibited. This requirement does not apply to carrier current devices or to devices operated under the provisions of Sections 15.211, 15.213, 15.217, 15.219, or 15.221. Further, this requirement does not apply to intentional 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 Freescale Semiconductor 1-1 Safety Information radiators that must be professionally installed, such as perimeter protection systems and some field disturbance sensors, or to other intentional radiators which, in accordance with Section 15.31(d), must be measured at the installation site. However, the installer shall be responsible for ensuring that the proper antenna is employed so that the limits in this Part are not exceeded. 1.2 Regulatory Approval For Canada (IC RSS 210) This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause interference, and 2. This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. 1.2.1 26 PART 5 – Appendix Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L'exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes: 1. l'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et 2. l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est susceptible d'en compromettre le fonctionnement. 1.3 Electrostatic Discharge Considerations Although damage from electrostatic discharge (ESD) is much less common on these devices than on early CMOS circuits, normal handling precautions should be used to avoid exposure to static discharge. Qualification tests are performed to ensure that these devices can withstand exposure to reasonable levels of static without suffering any permanent damage. All ESD testing is in conformity with the JESD22 Stress Test Qualification for Commercial Grade Integrated Circuits. During the device qualification ESD stresses were performed for the human body model (HBM), the machine model (MM) and the charge device model (CDM). All latch-up test testing is in conformity with the JESD78 IC Latch-Up Test. When operating or handling the development boards or components, Freescale strongly recommends using at least the grounding wrist straps plus any or all of the following ESD dissipation methods: • Flexible fabric, solid fixed size, or disposable ESD wrist straps • Static control workstations, static control monitors and table or floor static control systems • Static control packaging and transportation materials and environmental systems 1.4 Disposal Instructions This product may be subject to special disposal requirements. For product disposal instructions, refer to www.freescale.com/productdisposal. 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 1-2 Freescale Semiconductor Chapter 2 MC1323x Development Platform Overview and Description 2.1 Introduction The MC1323x development platform is an IEEE 802.15.4 compliant evaluation environment based on the Freescale MC1323x device. The heart of the MC1323x platform is Freescale’s low cost System-on-Chip (SoC) for the IEEE® 802.15.4 Standard that incorporates a complete, low power, 2.4 GHz radio frequency transceiver with Tx/Rx switch, an 8-bit HCS08 CPU, and a functional set of MCU peripherals into a 48-pin LGA package. This family of products is targeted for wireless RF remote control and other cost-sensitive applications ranging from home TV and entertainment systems such as ZigBee BeeStack Consumer (RF4CE) to low cost, low power, IEEE 802.15.4 and ZigBee end nodes. The MC1323x development platform is comprised of three boards: • 1323x-Modular Reference Board (1323x-MRB) - this board contains the MC1323x device with 32 MHz reference oscillator crystal, RF circuitry including antenna, and supporting circuitry. The board can be used as a simple standalone evaluation platform or as a daughter card to the other MC1323x development platform boards or to a custom, application specific motherboard. See Chapter 3, “1323x-Modular Reference Board” for detailed information. — Provides compact reference design for device footprint and RF layout — Provides pre-designed MC1323x hardware (device and function) — Provides access to the MC1323x full set of GPIO — Provides MCU BDM debug port — Provides optional local 2 Mbit serial FLASH, 32.768 kHz oscillator crystal, IR “blaster” LED and power management. • 1323x-Remote Control Motherboard (1323x-RCM) - this board accepts the 1323x-MRB as a plug-in module (daughter card) and supplies a variety of peripheral functions to the MC1323x through the IO connectors. The peripheral functions are targeted primarily to a consumer TV or entertainment remote control application. See Chapter 4, “1323x Remote Control Motherboard” for detailed information. — Provides 36-switch matrix for remote control pushbuttons — USB <> serial interface for communication to a PC and provides board power — Touchpad for user interface — Onboard 128 x 32 pixel graphic LCD for menus and host feedback - a unique feature to RF-based remote controls — Accelerometer for motion detection and game play • 1323x-Remote Extender Motherboard (1323x-REM) - this board also accepts the 1323x-MRB plug-in module (daughter card) and supplies a very simple set of peripheral functionality. See 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 Freescale Semiconductor 2-1 MC1323x Development Platform Overview and Description Chapter 5, “1323x Remote Extender Motherboard” for detailed information. A small 8-switch matrix, IR receiver, and USB interface provides means for communication to the MC1323x for: — Simple keypad-only applications — Connection to a PC — Host connection such as for a remote control extender or remote control receiver Whether the 1323x-MRB is used in a simple standalone application or in combination with another host card, Freescale provides a complete software development environment called the Freescale BeeKit Wireless Connectivity Toolkit (BeeKit). BeeKit is a comprehensive codebase of wireless networking libraries, application templates, and sample applications. The BeeKit Graphical User Interface (GUI) allows users to create, modify, and update various wireless networking implementations. A wide range of software functionality is available to complement the 1323x-MRB and these are provided as codebases within BeeKit. 2.2 Features The MC1323x development platform is built around the concept of having a single daughter card (1323x-MRB) that contains the MC1323x IC and all necessary I/O connections for use as a self-contained module or for connection to an application motherboard. Figure 2-1 shows a simplified block diagram of the more powerful Freescale configuration of the 1323x-MRB combined with the 1323x-RCM. DC Supply 2xAA Battery VDD Power ManageV_LCD ment BDM Debug Port IR Blaster USB USB Conn USB Interface FT232RQ UART SPI MC13233 QFN IIC PCB F-Antenna GPIO 2 Mbit Serial FLASH 6x6 Switch Matrix 32 MHz 3-Axis Accelerometer 128x32 Graphic LCD 32.768 KHz Buzzer Touchpad 4 LED Indicators Figure 2-1. Simplified RCM+MRB Block Diagram Figure 2-2 shows a photo of the combined boards with the 1323x-MRB mounted on the 1323x-RCM. 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 2-2 Freescale Semiconductor MC1323x Development Platform Overview and Description Figure 2-2. 1323x-MRB Mounted on the 1323x-RCM Features of the MC1323x development platform include: • Full IEEE 802.15.4 compliant wireless node; ZigBee capable with Freescale’s BeeStack software stack • Based on Freescale’s low-cost MC1323x IEEE® 802.15.4 SoC platform which incorporates a complete, low power, 2.4 GHz radio frequency transceiver with Tx/Rx switch, an 8-bit HCS08 CPU, and a functional set of MCU peripherals into a 48-pin LGA package • Reference design area with small footprint, low cost RF node — Integrated transmit/receive switch — Differential input/output port (typically used with a balun) — Low external component count — Programmable output power with 0 dBm nominal output power, programmable from -30 dBm to +3 dBm typical — Receive sensitivity of -93 dBm (typical) at 1% PER, 20-byte packet, much better than the IEEE 802.15.4 Standard of -85 dBm 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 Freescale Semiconductor 2-3 MC1323x Development Platform Overview and Description • • • • • • • • • • — Onboard printed metal F-Antenna 32 MHz reference oscillator BDM serial MCU debug port Optional secondary 32.768 kHz crystal oscillator for accurate low power timing IR blaster 2 Mbit serial FLASH (uses SPI interface) Master reset switch Full power regulation and management 1323x-MRB board provides — Required circuitry for MC13233 - crystals and RF circuitry including F-Antenna and optional SMA connector — Local power supply regulation — Access to all GPIO — Standalone or daughter card use models — Serial FLASH, IR blaster, and BDM functions 1323x-RCM when used with 1323x-MRB provides — USB to UART serial interface that is USB bus-powered and full-speed compatible to the USB 2.0 and 1.1 specifications — Power supply source from two AA batteries, USB connector, or DC source — 128x32 pixel graphic LCD — 3-axis Accelerometer (uses IIC interface) — Touch pad interface with interrupt capability (uses IIC interface) — 6x6 Switch matrix — Single tone buzzer — 4 Blue LED indicators 1323x-REM when used with 1323x-MRB provides — USB to UART serial interface that is USB bus-powered and full-speed compatible to the USB 2.0 and 1.1 specifications — Power supply source from two AA batteries, USB connector, or DC source — IR receiver — 4x2 Switch matrix — 4 Blue LED indicators 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 2-4 Freescale Semiconductor MC1323x Development Platform Overview and Description 2.3 Driver Considerations When users first connect a 1323x-RCM or 1323x-REM based platform to a PC, they may be prompted to install drivers. If BeeKit is installed and this occurs, do not allow Windows to automatically search for and install the drivers. Instead, select manual installation and steer Windows to the following directory: C:\Program Files\Freescale\Drivers If installing the BeeKit software package to another drive or directory, indicate the Drivers directory created by the installer in the custom location where BeeKit was installed. Follow the instructions as they appear on the screen to complete driver installation. If BeeKit is not installed, be aware of the following: • The boards use the FTDI serial to USB converter, Virtual COM Port (VCP) driver for Windows, available at www.ftdichip.com/ftdrivers.htm. (Direct (D2XX) drivers are also available.) • The FTDI web site offers drivers for other platforms including Windows® (98 through Vista x64 and CE), MAC OS (8 through X) and Linux. • Download the appropriate driver and follow the instructions to complete driver installation. 2.4 General System Specifications Table 2-1. MC1323x Platform Specifications Parameter Units Notes/Conditions MIN TYP MAX Voltage supply (DC) 2.5 When using REM or RCM Voltage supply (USB) 4.4 5.25 USB 2.0/1.1 standard specification 2.8 3.2 -20 +25 +70 °C Operating temperature is limited to +70 °C due to switches. Basic circuit is good for a maximum temperature of +85 °C. +25 +50 °C Operating temperature is limited by battery temperature range -30 +25 +70 °C Power Voltage supply (Batteries) Temperature Operating temperature; non-battery operation (see note) Operating temperature; battery operation (see note) Storage temperature USB interface USB 2.0 and 1.1 full-speed compatible RF (1323x-MRB) 802.15.4 Frequency range Range (outdoor / line of sight) 2405 2480 300 MHz All 16 channels in the 2450 MHz band Meter <1% PER for 20-byte packets (point-to-point in communications with 1322X Sensor Reference Board) 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 Freescale Semiconductor 2-5 MC1323x Development Platform Overview and Description Table 2-1. MC1323x Platform Specifications Parameter Units Notes/Conditions RF Transmitter 802.15.4 Output power -30 Harmonics 2nd harmonics 3rd harmonics +3 -30? -30? dBm Over range of Pout from IC control in 2 dB steps. Note: On channel 26, output power should not exceed -5 dBm (power setting 0x0E) to meet FCC Part 15 requirements. Harmonics are compliant to ETSI and FCC dBm regulatory approval standards dBm RF Receiver 802.15.4 sensitivity -93 dBm <1% PER for 20-byte packets Regulatory Approval FCC Not yet certified. CE (ETSI) Product is approved accordingly to the EN 300 328 V1.7.1 (2006-10) standard CE (EMC) Product is approved accordingly to the EN 301 489-1 V1.6.1 (2005-09) and EN 301 489-17 V1.2.1 (2002-08) standards Safety UL Product is approved accordingly to the IEC 60950-1 and EN 60950-1, First Edition standards Environment RoHS Product complies with the EU Directive 2002/95/EC of 27 January 2003 WEEE Product complies with the EU Directive 2002/95/EC of 27 January 2003 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 2-6 Freescale Semiconductor Chapter 3 1323x-Modular Reference Board 3.1 1323x-MRB Overview The 1323x-Modular Reference Board (1323x-MRB) is an IEEE 802.15.4 compliant evaluation board based on the Freescale MC1323x device. The 1323x-MRB provides a platform to evaluate the MC1323x device, develop software and applications, and demonstrate IEEE 802.15.4 based networking capabilities. The core device is accompanied by the 32 MHz reference oscillator crystal, RF circuitry including antenna, and supporting circuitry. This basic board is intended as the core module for MC1323x evaluation and application development and can be used in the following modes: • Simple standalone evaluation platform • Daughtercard to the other MC1323x Development Platform boards (1323x-RCM or 1323x-REM) • Daughtercard to an application specific motherboard. 3.1.1 Features The 1323x-MRB provides the following features: • Small form factor (2 x 2 inches) • 4-Layer metal, 0.034 inch thick FR4 board • MC1323x reference design area — LGA footprint and power supply bypass — 32 MHz reference oscillator crystal — RF components and layout • Low cost RF node — Integrated transmit/receive switch — Differential input/output port (typically used with a balun) — Programmable output power with 0 dBm nominal output power, programmable from -30 dBm to +3 dBm typical — Receive sensitivity of -93 dBm (typical) at 1% PER, 20-byte packet — Printed metal F-Antenna • 32.768 kHz crystal provided for optional timing oscillator • Two connectors provided daughter card mounting — 20-Pin primary connector 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 Freescale Semiconductor 3-1 1323x-Modular Reference Board • • • • 3.1.2 — 18-Pin secondary connector — Provide main supply voltage to board — Provide access to all MC1323x GPIO Flexible board power supply — 3.3 V LDO series regulator supplied — Regulator bypass jumper option — Separate external voltage source option — Power-on green LED — Jumpers allow various block current measurements 6-Pin BDM serial MCU debug port MC1323x reset switch Onboard peripheral functions — IR blaster (The MC1323x CMT port is employed as a GPIO to drive large IR blasters. For IR blasters under 20ma, use the CMT port directly.) — 2 Mbit serial FLASH (uses SPI interface) Form Factor Figure 3-1 shows the 1323x-MRB connector and header locations. F-Antenna J8 IR Diode D2 J9 BDM Port (J4) J5 Reset Sw J6 Primary 20-Pin IO Connector (J2) Secondary 18-Pin IO Connector (J3) Figure 3-1. 1323x-Modular Reference Board (1323x-MRB) 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 3-2 Freescale Semiconductor 1323x-Modular Reference Board Figure 3-2 shows a footprint of the 1323x-MRB with the location of the IO Headers J2 and J3. The user may desire to create a motherboard on which the 1323x-MRB would be mounted, and headers J2 and J3 are used for connection to the motherboard: • Both headers have standard 0.10in / 2.54 mm pin spacing • J2 is 20-pin and J3 is 18-pin • Both are pin headers mounted on the bottom side of the 1323x-MRB and are intended to plug into matching receptacles on the motherboard. • It is recommended that 1323x-MRB be located such that it extends beyond edge of the motherboard (see Figure 3-2) so that the entire F-Antenna is exposed with no motherboard ground or voltage plane beneath it. This is to allow best results transmitting and receiving with the radio. • With the 1323x-MRB oriented as shown in Figure 3-2, the IR blaster transmits to the right. 2.01 in 2.01 in 0.45 in 0.10 in 0.49 in 0.55 in Figure 3-2. 1323x-MRB Top Side (Component Side) Footprint 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 Freescale Semiconductor 3-3 1323x-Modular Reference Board 3.1.3 Board Level Specifications Table 3-1. 1323x-MRB Specifications Parameter Units MIN TYP Notes/Conditions MAX General Size (PCB: X, Y) 51 x 51 2.01 x 2.01 Layer build (PCB) 0.8 0.034 mm inches mm 4-Layer inches Dielectric material (PCB) FR4 Power Voltage supply (DC) With 3.3 V regulator in use 3.50 16 Not using regulator with serial FLASH and IR 2.7 3.6 Not regulated - using all features Not using regulator with MC1323x only 1.8 3.6 Lower voltage usable only by MC1323x Current consumption TBD mA Full module use Temperature Operating temperature (see note) -20 +25 +70 °C Storage temperature -30 +25 +70 °C • Operating temperature is limited to +70 °C due to switches. Basic circuit is good for a maximum temperature of +85 °C. • Operating temperature may also be further limited when used in conjunction with REM or RCM having a battery supplied voltage source. See Table 4-1 and Table 5-1. IR Transmitter Current 63 mA Range 10 RF 802.15.4 Frequency range 2405 Range (outdoor / line of sight) 2480 300 MHz All 16 channels in the 2450 MHz band Meter <1% PER for 20-byte packets (point-to-point in communications with 1323x Sensor Reference Board) RF Transmitter 802.15.4 Output power -30 +3 dBm 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 3-4 Freescale Semiconductor 1323x-Modular Reference Board Table 3-1. 1323x-MRB Specifications (continued) Parameter Units Harmonics 2nd harmonics 3rd harmonics -38 -35 dBm dBm Notes/Conditions Harmonics are compliant to ETSI and FCC regulatory approval standards RF Receiver 802.15.4 sensitivity -93 dBm <1% PER for 20-byte packets Regulatory Approval FCC Product is approved accordingly to the FCC part 15 standard CE (ETSI) Product is approved accordingly to the EN 300 328 V1.7.1 (2006-10) standard CE (EMC) Product is approved accordingly to the EN 301 489-1 V1.6.1 (2005-09) and EN 301 489-17 V1.2.1 (2002-08) standards Safety UL Product is approved accordingly to the IEC 60950-1 and EN 60950-1, First Edition standards Environment RoHS Product complies with the EU Directive 2002/95/EC of 27 January 2003 WEEE Product complies with the EU Directive 2002/95/EC of 27 January 2003 3.2 Functional Description The 1323x-MRB is built around Freescale’s MC1323x 48-pin LGA IEEE 802.15.4 platform. Figure 3-2 shows a simple block diagram. This board is intended as a simple evaluation platform and as a building block for application development. The 4-layer board provides the MC1323x with its required RF circuitry, 32 Mhz reference oscillator crystal, and power supply bypassing. The layout for this base level functionality can be used as a reference layout by the user target board. In additional to the base MC1323x functionality, the 1323x-MRB provides features to assist in debug, an IR blaster, a 2 Mbit serial FLASH, reset button, simple power manager, and expansion connectors for the GPIO. In the following sections, refer to: • Figure 3-1 for location of connectors and features • Figure 3-3 for the functional blocks • Figure 3-11 for the board schematic 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 Freescale Semiconductor 3-5 1323x-Modular Reference Board Power Management BDM Debug Port IR Blaster LED CMT GPIO Headers J2 & J3 GPIO Reset Button MC13233 QFN F-Ant SPI 2 Mbit Serial FLASH 32 MHz 32.768 KHz Optional SMA Conn Figure 3-3. 1323x-MRB Block Diagram 3.2.1 RF Performance and Considerations The MC1323x transceiver includes a low noise amplifier, 1mW nominal output power, PA with internal voltage controlled oscillator (VCO), integrated transmit/receive switch, on-board power supply regulation, and full spread-spectrum encoding and decoding. • Nominal output power is 0 dBm, with +3 dBm max • Typical sensitivity is -93 dBm • Frequency range is 2405 to 2480 MHz • Typical range (outdoors, line of sight) is 130 meters The 1323x Modular Reference Board utilizes a minimum number of components while providing good RF performance: • Uses a minimum number of RF matching components and external 50:100 balun • “F” printed metal antenna for a small footprint, low cost design An external 50 (unbal):100 (bal) balun connects a single-ended 50-Ω port to the differential RF port of the MC1323x radio. The layout has provision for out-of-band signal suppression (components L2 and C7) if required. Also note that control pin CT_Bias switches reference voltage to the balun as required for TX (CT_Bias = 1.5V) or RX (CT_Bias = ground). The default RF mode is use of the “F” antenna coupled through 10 pF C3 to the single-end RF port. An alternative mode is to connect an SMA RF connector (not provided; must be mounted). This is useful for connected measurements to test radio performance. NOTE See the MC1323x Data Sheet and Reference Manual for more RF design information. 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 3-6 Freescale Semiconductor 1323x-Modular Reference Board Figure 3-4. 1323x-MRB RF Circuitry 3.2.2 Clocks The MC1323x provides for two clocks: • 32 MHz Reference Oscillator - Figure 3-5 shows the external 32 MHz external crystal Y2. This mounted crystal must meet the MC1323x specifications. The IEEE 802.15.4 Standard requires that the frequency be accurate to less that +/-40 ppm. — Capacitors C10 and C11 provide the bulk of the crystal load capacitance. Onboard trim capacitors can be programmed to center the frequency. At 25°C, it is desired to have the frequency accurate to +/-10 ppm or less to allow for temperature variation. — To measure the 32 MHz oscillator frequency, signal PTD7/XTAL_32MOUT can optionally be programmed to provide a buffered output clock signal — The 1323x-MRB has provision for injecting an external 32 MHz clock source as an alternative to use of the onboard crystal: – The crystal Y2 should be removed – Resistors R23, R24, R19, and R20 must be mounted – C23 must be mounted – The external 32 MHz source is connected to 2-pin header J8; the frequency accuracy of the external source must meet the +/-40 ppm of the IEEE 802.15.4 • Optional 32.768 kHz Crystal Oscillator - Provision is also made for a secondary 32.768 kHz crystal X2 (see Figure 3-6). This oscillator can be used for a low power accurate time base. — The module comes provided with this Y1 crystal and its load capacitors C4 and C15. — Load capacitors C4 and C15 provide the entire crystal load capacitance; there is no onboard trim capacitance. — The 32 kHz oscillator components are supplied, but un-enabled. Zero-ohm resistors R11 and R13 enable use of IO signals PTA0 and PTA1 via the IO connector and are supplied as mounted. These must be unmounted and moved to resistor sites R10 and R12 to enable the 32.768 kHz crystal and disable PTAO and PTA1. 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 Freescale Semiconductor 3-7 1323x-Modular Reference Board EXTAL_32M V_IC V_IC R23 1K DNP Y2 J8 C23 10PF DNP C10 12PF R24 1K DNP R19 1K DNP XTAL_32M 32MHZ C11 12PF HDR 1X2 R20 1K DNP 32MHz XTAL Figure 3-5. 1323x-MRB 32 MHz Reference Oscillator Circuit PTA0/XTAL_32K R11 PTA1/EXTAL_32K R13 MRB-PTA0 MRB-PTA1 R10 DNP R12 DNP Y1 32.768KHZ C4 12PF C5 12PF 32kHz XTAL Figure 3-6. 1323x-MRB 32.768 kHz Optional Oscillator Circuit 3.3 Reset and BDM Debug Port The reset circuit and BDM port connector are shown in Figure 3-7. See Figure 3-1 for switch and header locations. • Reset switch RST2 is active low and provides a hardware reset to the MC1323x • The 6-pin BDM 2x3 header J10 is provided to connect the MC1323x serial debug port to a standard HC9S08 debug module. V_IC V_IC J4 RESET BKGD R1 15K MRB-RSTb HDR 2X3 RST1 BDM SW_MOM MRB-RSTb TL1 TL2 TL3 BH1 BH2 BH3 BH4 C1 1000pF 125 125 125 125 Figure 3-7. 1323x-MRB Reset Switch and BDM Port 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 3-8 Freescale Semiconductor 1323x-Modular Reference Board 3.3.1 Power Management The 1323x-MRB power management circuit is shown in Figure 3-8. V_EXT J5: EXTERNAL SUPPLY V_UNREG J6 J5 D4 TP12 MBR0520LT1G HDR 1X2 HDR TH 1X3 VDD TP1 TP2 V_LDO U3 C12 1UF C14 0.01UF VIN V_MEM D3 VOUT R4 MBR0520LT1G BYP C13 2.2UF ON/OFF J9 V_LED TP3 POWER ON V_BRD TP4 D1 GREEN HDR_2X4 GND V_IC LP2985AIM5-3.3 TP6 V_UNREG TP5 3.3V LDO REGULATOR R7 330 V_LED TP13 J6: »SHUNT 2->1 UNREGULATED EXTERNAL SUPPLY V_EXT > 3.3V »SHUNT 3->2 ONLY IF V_EXT = 3V »NO-SHUNT WHEN V_BRD USED AS SUPPLY THROUGH J9, PINS 3 & 4 SHUNTED POWER MANAGEMENT Figure 3-8. 1323x-MRB Power Management Circuit Power to the 1323x-MRB can be configured in several ways and the circuit has the following features: • Board can be supplied through the IO headers (V_BRD) • Board can be supplied from an external DC supply (J5) — The external supply can be unregulated (V_UNREG) and make use of the onboard 3.3 V LDO regulator — The external supply voltage can be used directly without use of the LDO • 8-Pin 2x4 header J9 provides means to supply current to various board components and also measure current if desired • Green LED D1 is available as a power indicator. Table 3-2 shows the header configuration information for the various power supply modes. • • • NOTE The Freescale 1323x-RCM and 1323x-REM development boards generate the system power supply on the motherboard and supply the voltage to the 1323x-MRB through the V_BRD pin of Headers J2 and J3. In this mode, the current flows to the 1323x-MRB through the pins. If an external supply is used via 1323x-MRB header J5, current flows to the motherboard through the V_BRD pin of Headers J2 and J3. THE MOTHERBOARD SUPPLY SHOULD NOT BE USED. In all modes, the IO voltage supply of peripherals on a motherboard must be the same voltage as V_BRD, which is also the voltage applied to the IC MC1323x. 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 Freescale Semiconductor 3-9 1323x-Modular Reference Board Table 3-2. 1323x-MRB Power Configurations Mode Voltage Range External Source J5 Ext Mode Select J6 Source V_BRD 2.7 - 3.6 V1 Not used Not used - all pins open External Source - Using LDO 3.5 - 16 V Connected supplies DC Voltage Short Pins 1-2 Short pins for all desired supplies External voltage w/regulation • Input range is set by the LDO regulator. • 3.3 V is supplied to 1323x-MRB; do not use motherboard supply • J2 and J3 Headers supply voltage to V_BRD pins when J9, Pins 3-4 are shorted Connected supplies DC Voltage Short Pins 2-3 Short pins for all desired supplies External voltage w/o regulation • Input range is set by the onboard circuitry • 2.7 - 3.3 V is supplied to 1323x-MRB • J2 and J3 Headers supply voltage to V_BRD pins External Source 2.7 - 3.6 V1 - Not Using LDO Current Enable J9 Description Short Pins 3-4 - Normal Operation short other desired The 1323x-MRB main supply is supplies supplied by the motherboard through the J2 and J3 Headers The MC1323x can run as low as 1.8 V, however, the serial FLASH and IR blaster require 2.7 V or greater Header J9 provides means to disable different sub-circuits or measure current and connections are described in Table 3-3. Current measurements can be made by inserting a current meter in place of a designated jumper. Table 3-3. Power Distribution Header J9 Supply Designation Header Pins V_MEM 1-2 Supply voltage to serial FLASH memory • Jumper pins to supply memory. • If memory is not powered, it can load MC1323x SPI port V_BRD 3-4 Supply voltage connected to IO Connectors J2 and J3 • This supplies J2 and J3 if an external MRB supply is used • This voltage supplies the MRB if the motherboard is the main power • This connection is normally always jumpered V_IC 5-6 Supply voltage to MC1323x • Normally jumpered • Supplies only the MC1323x IC • Normally always same voltage as V_BRD V_LED 7-8 Supply voltage to power indicator LED and IR blaster LED • Jumper to use indicator or IR blaster • Leave open for lowest power Description 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 3-10 Freescale Semiconductor 1323x-Modular Reference Board 3.3.2 IO Connectors J2 and J3 The two IO connectors J2 and J3 are standard 100 mil pin headers mounted on the back (non-component side) of the 1323x-MRB. The primary header J2 is 20-pin and the secondary header J3 is 18-pin, and they are mounted physically in such a manner as to prevent reverse insertion of the 1323x-MRB into a motherboard receptacle (see Figure 3-2). When the 1323x-RCM or 1323x-REM or custom motherboard is plugged into these connectors, they allow access to MC1323x MCU GPIO. • V_BRD is the connector supply voltage. — Depending on power supply configuration, this voltage may supply the 1323x-MRB from the motherboard or the 1323x-MRB may supply this voltage to the motherboard. See Section 3.3.1, “Power Management”. — Peripherals IO to the MC1323x and the MC1323x supply should use this same voltage NOTE The 1323x-RCM and 1323x-REM and 1323x-MRB are supplied configured for the motherboard to supply main power. • Some of the GPIO are shared with onboard devices. Check for the 1323x-MRB schematic and Table 3-4 and Table 3-5 for any conflict. BDM port signal PTA7/BKGD is NOT connected to the IO headers to prevent possible interference with the debug port. • Table 3-4. 20 Pin Connector Header Pin Number MC1323x Pin Name V_BRD PTC5/SS GND PTC7/MOSI SPI Bus MOSI signal - shared with serial FLASH PTD5/RXD UART RXD input to MCU PTC6/MISO SPI Bus MISO signal - shared with serial FLASH PTD6/TXD UART TXD Output from MCU PTC4/SPICLK PTD0/TPM0 10 RESET 11 PTA5/SDA 12 PTB7/KBI1P7 13 PTA6/SCL 14 PTD2/TPM2 15 GND 16 PTD7/XTAL_32MOUT Description VDD supply to module SPI Bus Slave Select (SS) - shared with serial FLASH Module ground SPI Clock (SPISCK) - shared with serial FLASH GPIO / Timer IO Reset I2C Bus data signal (SDA) UART flow control RTS input into MCU (implemented in Freescale software) I2C Bus clock signal (SCL) UART flow control CTS output from MCU (implemented in Freescale software) Module ground Port D Bit 7 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 Freescale Semiconductor 3-11 1323x-Modular Reference Board Table 3-4. 20 Pin Connector Header Pin Number MC1323x Pin Name 17 PTB0/KBI1P0 Port B Bit 0 / KBI1 Input Bit 0 18 PTB1/KBI1P1 Port B Bit 1 / KBI1 Input Bit 1 19 PTB2/KBI1P2 Port B Bit 2 / KBI1 Input Bit 2 20 PTB3/KBI1P3 Port B Bit 3 / KBI1 Input Bit 3 Description Table 3-5. 18 Pin Connector Header Pin Number MC1323x Pin Name V_BRD PTA1/EXTAL_32K Port A Bit 1 - signal shared with 32.768 kHz oscillator PTA0/XTAL_32K Port A Bit 0 - signal shared with 32.768 kHz oscillator GND Module Ground PTA2 Port A Bit 2 - MC1323x test mode enable; SPECIAL SIGNAL REFER TO MC1323x Reference Manual PTA3/IRQ PTA4/XTAL_32KOUT PTB4/KBI1P4 Port B Bit 4 / KBI1 Input Bit 4 PTB5/KBI1P5 Port B Bit 5 / KBI1 Input Bit 5 10 PTB6/KBI1P6 Port B Bit 6 / KBI1 Input Bit 6 11 PTC0/KBI2P0 Port C Bit 0 / KBI2 Input Bit 0 12 PTC1/KBI2P1 Port C Bit 1 / KBI2 Input Bit 1 13 PTC2/KBI2P2 Port C Bit 2 / KBI2 Input Bit 2 14 PTC3/KBI2P3 Port C Bit 3 / KBI2 Input Bit 3 15 PTD1/TPM1 Port D Bit 1/ TPM1 16 PTD3/TPM3 Port D Bit 3/ TPM3 17 PTD4/CMT Port D Bit 4/ CMT output - signal shared with IR blaster 18 GND Description VDD supply to module Port A Bit 3 / IRQ (active low) Port A Bit 4 / optional buffered 32.768 kHz clock output Module ground 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 3-12 Freescale Semiconductor 1323x-Modular Reference Board 3.3.3 1323x-MRB Onboard Peripheral Functions The 1323x-MRB has two onboard peripheral functions to assist in implementing targeted applications. NOTE To use the peripherals, a minimum power supply voltage of 2.7 V must be maintained. 3.3.3.1 2 Mbit Serial FLASH (SPI Interface) Component U2 is an Atmel AT45DB021D 2 Mbit (256 kbyte) serial FLASH memory with SPI interface. The memory is useful for over-the-air programming (OTAP) and for storage of non-volatile system data or parameters. Figure 3-9 shows the memory circuit. • Memory power supply is V_MEM (Header J9, Pin 1-2) • Disabling the memory supply V_MEM may load the MC1323x SPI port through the U2 ESD diodes • Discrete pullup resistors for the SPI port are provided • The SPI can be shared with another peripheral - an additional IO signal would be required as a chip enable (CS or SS) for the peripheral. The normal SPI_SS and the second chip select should NOT be active at the same time. V_MEM R21 10K V_MEM R18 10K V_MEM V_MEM R22 10K U2 MRB-SPI_MOSI MRB-SPI_CLK MRB-SPI_SS SI SCK SO GND RESET CS VCC WP MRB-SPI_MISO R17 AT45DB021D 10K 2MBit (256KB) FLASH Figure 3-9. AT45DB021D 2 Mbit (256 kbyte) Serial FLASH memory 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 Freescale Semiconductor 3-13 1323x-Modular Reference Board 3.3.3.2 IR Transmitter (Blaster) An IR transmitter or blaster is provided to control IR legacy components (see Figure 3-10). • The IR power supply is V_LED (Header J9, Pin 7-8) • The IR transmitter has approximately a 10 meter range. • Current draw is approximately 80 mA when active. • To reduce the peak current consumption, it is recommended that the IR transmitter only be active when the MC1323x RF transceiver is in-active. • When using the blaster in an application, observe proper orientation (see Figure 3-2) V_LED R2 18.2 TP7 MRB-PTD4/CMT D2 VSLB3940 TP9 TP8 R6 1.5K R9 27K Q1 MMBT3904LT1G INFRARED LED Figure 3-10. IR Transmitter Circuit 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 3-14 Freescale Semiconductor Freescale Semiconductor 3.4 Schematic, Board Layout, and Bill of Material G1 J1 SMA_EDGE G3 G2 G4 RESET V_IC R1 15K U1 RST1 V_IC SW_MOM R14 10K R15 10K MRB-RSTb MRB-PTA2/LCD_CTL0 MRB-PTA3/IRQb MRB-PTA4/32K_OUT BKGD MRB-KBI1P0 MRB-KBI1P1 MRB-KBI1P2 MRB-KBI1P3 MRB-KBI1P4 MRB-KBI1P5 MRB-KBI1P6 MRB-UART_RTS/KBI1P7 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 MRB-KBI2P0 MRB-KBI2P1 MRB-KBI2P2 MRB-KBI2P3 18 20 21 22 MRB-SPI_CLK MRB-SPI_SS MRB-SPI_MISO MRB-SPI_MOSI 23 24 25 26 PTA1/EXTAL_32K R13 MRB-PTA0 MRB-PTA1 R10 DNP R12 DNP PTA0/XTAL_32K PTD0/TPM0 PTD1/TPM1 PTD2/TPM2 PTD3/TPM3 PTA1/EXTAL_32K RESET PTD4/CMT PTA2 PTA3/IRQ PTA4/XTAL_32K_OUT PTA5/SDA PTA6/SCL PTD5/TXD PTD6/RXD PTD7/XTAL_32M_OUT XTAL_32M EXTAL_32M PTA7/BKGD/MS RF_P PTB0/KBI1P0 PTB1/KBI1P1 PTB2/KBI1P2 PTB3/KBI1P3 PTB4/KBI1P4 PTB5/KBI1P5 PTB6/KBI1P6 PTB7/KBI1P7 RF_BIAS/TINJ_P NC/TINJ_N PTC0/KBI2P0 PTC1/KBI2P1 PTC2/KBI2P2 PTC3/KBI2P3 VBATT_4 VBATT_3 VBATT_2 VBATT_1 PTC4/SPICLK PTC5/SS PTC6/MISO PTC7/MOSI VREG_LO2 VREG_VCO VDD_ANA VREG_ANA RF_N NC PAD 27 28 29 30 MRB-TPM0 MRB-PTD1/TPM1 MRB-UART_CTS/TPM2 MRB-PTD3/TPM3 31 MRB-PTD4/CMT 32 33 MRB-UART_TXD MRB-UART_RXD 34 35 36 MRB-PTD7 XTAL_32M EXTAL_32M C2 10PF DNP 41 R26 Z1 RF_N TP16 C3 Z_RF_P RF_BIAS Z_RF_N 50/100 OHMS RF_BIAS 43 45 C6 10PF C17 10PF DNP V_IC RF_50 RF_ANT 10PF L2 0.0039UH DNP C7 1PF ANT1 F_Antenna V_IC V_IC TP15 19 37 44 48 HARMONIC TRAP 46 38 39 47 TP14 C16 0.1UF TP10 C15 10UF C20 0.01UF TP11 MC1323X MRB-PTA2/LCD_CTL0 C8 0.22UF 32.768KHZ C4 12PF L1 0.0033UH Y1 R25 RF_P 42 40 49 RF_SMA C25 8.2PF C26 8.2PF C18 0.22UF C9 0.22UF C22 0.22UF C5 12PF R16 10K C8 & C28 PLACE CLOSE TO U1.39 C18 & C26 PLACE CLOSE TO U1.47 32kHz XTAL V_LED R2 18.2 EXTAL_32M V_IC TP7 V_IC R23 1K DNP V_MEM V_MEM V_MEM MRB-PTD4/CMT D2 VSLB3940 C23 10PF DNP C10 12PF R24 1K DNP R19 1K DNP R21 10K R18 10K V_MEM R22 10K TP9 XTAL_32M MRB-SPI_MOSI MRB-SPI_CLK 32MHZ C11 12PF HDR 1X2 R20 1K DNP MRB-SPI_SS SI SCK SO GND RESET CS VCC WP MRB-SPI_MISO Q1 MMBT3904LT1G R17 R9 27K AT45DB021D 10K 2MBit (256KB) FLASH 32MHz XTAL V_EXT J5: EXTERNAL SUPPLY V_UNREG MRB-UART_RXD MRB-UART_TXD MRB-TPM0 MRB-I2C_SDA MRB-I2C_SCL HDR TH 1X3 TP2 V_LDO C14 0.01UF V_MEM D3 VOUT R4 J9 MBR0520LT1G BYP C13 2.2UF ON/OFF TP3 V_LED TP4 HDR_2X4 V_IC POWER ON BDM TL1 TL2 TL3 BH1 BH2 125 BH3 125 BH4 125 125 V_BRD TP6 J3 MRB-PTA0 MRB-PTA2/LCD_CTL0 MRB-PTA4/32K_OUT MRB-KBI1P5 MRB-KBI2P0 MRB-KBI2P2 MRB-PTD1/TPM1 MRB-PTD4/CMT R7 330 V_LED TP13 J6: »SHUNT 2->1 UNREGULATED EXTERNAL SUPPLY V_EXT > 3.3V »SHUNT 3->2 ONLY IF V_EXT = 3V »NO-SHUNT WHEN V_BRD USED AS SUPPLY THROUGH J9, PINS 3 & 4 SHUNTED 11 13 15 17 10 12 14 16 18 MRB-PTA1 MRB-PTA3/IRQb MRB-KBI1P4 MRB-KBI1P6 MRB-KBI2P1 MRB-KBI2P3 MRB-PTD3/TPM3 ICAP Classification: Drawing Title: FCP: FIUO: ___ PUBI: ___ 1323X MODULAR REFERENCE BOARD HDR 2X9 Page Title: GPIO POWER MANAGEMENT MRB-RSTb HDR 2X3 20-PIN GPIO STANDARD HEADER TP5 3.3V LDO REGULATOR BKGD D1 GREEN GND LP2985AIM5-3.3 V_BRD C12 1UF VIN MRB-SPI_SS MRB-SPI_MOSI MRB-SPI_MISO MRB-SPI_CLK MRB-RSTb MRB-UART_RTS/KBI1P7 MRB-UART_CTS/TPM2 MRB-PTD7 MRB-KBI1P1 MRB-KBI1P3 HDR_10X2 U3 J4 10 12 14 16 18 20 MAIN SCHEMATIC GPIO MAPPING 3-15 Figure 3-11. 1323x-MRB Schematic Size Document Number Date: Thursday, February 10, 2011 Rev E4 SCH-26115 PDF: SPF-26115 Sheet of 1323x-Modular Reference Board MRB-KBI1P0 MRB-KBI1P2 VDD TP1 V_UNREG 11 13 15 17 19 TP12 MBR0520LT1G HDR 1X2 V_IC J2 D4 INFRARED LED V_BRD J6 J5 TP8 R6 1.5K U2 J8 Y2 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 R11 MRB-I2C_SDA MRB-I2C_SCL PTA0/XTAL_32K PTA1/EXTAL_32K V_IC MRB-RSTb C1 1000pF PTA0/XTAL_32K 1323x-Modular Reference Board Figure 3-12. Modular Reference Board PCB Component Location (Top View) Figure 3-13. Modular Reference Board PCB Test Points 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 3-16 Freescale Semiconductor 1323x-Modular Reference Board Figure 3-14. Modular Reference Board PCB Layout (Top View) Figure 3-15. Modular Reference Board PCB Layout (Bottom View) 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 Freescale Semiconductor 3-17 1323x-Modular Reference Board 3.4.1 Bill of Materials Table 3-6. Bill of Materials Item Qty Reference Value F_Antenna Description ANT1 BH1,BH2,BH3, 125 BH4 NON-PLATED MOUNTING HOLE 125 DRILL / 160 KEEPOUT NO PART TO ORDER C1 CAP CER 1000PF 50V 5% C0G 0402 Mfg Part Number Not A Part NOT A PART Murata GRM1555C1H102JA01 C2,C17,C23 10PF (No Not {Place) CAP CER 10PF 50V 5% C0G Murata 0402 GJM1555C1H100JB01 C3,C6 10PF CAP CER 10PF 50V 5% C0G Murata 0402 GJM1555C1H100JB01 C4,C5,C10,C1 12PF CAP CER 12PF 50V 5% C0G Murata 0402 GRM1555C1H120JZ01 C7 1PF CAP CER 1.0PF 50V +/-0.25PF C0G 0402 Murata GJM1555C1H1R0CB01 C8,C9,C18,C2 0.22UF CAP CER 0.22UF 10V 10% X5R 0402 Murata GRM155R61A224KE19 C12 1UF CAP CER 1.0UF 10V 10% X7R 0603 Murata GRM188R71A105KA61 10 C13 2.2UF CAP CER 2.2UF 10V 10% X7R 0603 Murata GRM188R71A225KE15 11 C14,C20 0.01UF CAP CER 0.01UF 50V 10% X7R 0402 Murata GCM155R71H103KA55 12 C15 10UF CAP CER 10UF 10V 10% X5R Murata 0805 GRM21BR61A106KE19 13 C16 0.1UF CAP CER 0.1UF 16V 10% X7R 0402 Tdk C1005X7R1C104KT 14 C25,C26 8.2PF CAP CER 8.2PF 50V 0.25PF C0G 0402 Avx 04025A8R2CAT2A 15 D1 GREEN LED GRN SGL 30MA SMT 0805 Lite On LTST-C171KGKT 16 D2 VSLB3940 LED IR SGL 100MA RA TH Vishay Intertechnology VSLB3940 17 D3,D4 MBR0520LT1G DIODE SCH 0.5A 20V SOD-123 On Semiconductor MBR0520LT1G 18 J1 SMA_EDGE CON 1 SKT SMA EDGE 34MIL Johnson 142-0701-881 BOARD SMT 50 OHM -- 171H Components Inc AU 104L 1000pF PCB F ANTENNA, NO PART ORDER Mfg Name 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 3-18 Freescale Semiconductor 1323x-Modular Reference Board Table 3-6. Bill of Materials 19 J2 HDR_10X2 HDR 2X10 TH 100MIL CTR 330H AU 100L Samtec TSW-110-07-S-D 20 J3 HDR 2X9 HDR 2X9 TH 100MIL CTR 330H AU Samtec TSW-109-07-S-D 21 J4 HDR 2X3 HDR 2X3 TH 100MIL CTR 335H AU 95L Samtec TSW-103-07-S-D 22 J5,J8 HDR 1X2 HDR 1X2 TH 100MIL SP 330H Samtec SN 115L TSW-102-07-T-S 23 J6 HDR TH 1X3 HDR 1X3 TH 100MIL SP 339H Samtec AU 100L TSW-103-07-G-S 24 J9 HDR_2X4 HDR 2X4 TH 100MIL CTR 330H AU 100L Samtec TSW-104-07-S-D 25 L1 0.0033UH IND -- 0.0027UH@100MHZ 300MA +/-0.3NH 0402 Murata LQG15HS2N7S02D 26 L2 0.0039UH (No Not {Place) IND -- 0.0039UH@100MHZ 300MA +/-0.3NH 0402 Murata LQG15HN3N9S02D 27 Q1 MMBT3904LT1G TRAN NPN GEN 200MA 40V SOT-23 On Semiconductor MMBT3904LT1G 28 RST1 SW_MOM SW SPST MOM PB 50MA 12V Alps Electric SMT (Usa) Inc. SKQYPDE010 29 R1 15K RES MF 15K 1/16W 5% 0402 Vishay Intertechnology CRCW040215K0JNED 30 R2 18.2 RES MF 18.2 OHM 1/4W 1% 0805 Rohm ESR10EZPF18R2 31 R4,R11,R13,R 25,R26 RES MF ZERO OHM 1/16W 5% 0402 Rohm MCR01MZPJ000 32 R6 1.5K RES MF 1.5K 1/16W 5% 0402 Vishay Intertechnology CRCW04021K50JNED 33 R7 330 RES MF 330 OHM 1/16W 5% Vishay 0402 Intertechnology CRCW0402330RJNED 34 R9 27K RES MF 27K 1/16W 5% 0402 Vishay Intertechnology CRCW040227K0JNED 35 R10,R12 (No Not {Place) RES MF ZERO OHM 1/16W 5% 0402 MCR01MZPJ000 36 R14,R15,R16, R17,R18,R21, R22 RES MF 10K 1/16W 5% 0402 Vishay Intertechnology CRCW040210K0JNED 37 R19,R20,R23, 1K R24 (No Not {Place) RES MF 1.0K 1/16W 5% 0402 Vishay Intertechnology CRCW04021K00JNED 38 TL1,TL2,TL3 TEST POINT PAD SIZE 3.4MM X 1.8MM SMT 5015 10K TESTLOOP Rohm Keystone Electronics 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 Freescale Semiconductor 3-19 1323x-Modular Reference Board Table 3-6. Bill of Materials 39 16 TP1,TP2,TP3,T TPAD_040 P4,TP5,TP6,T P7,TP8,TP9,T P10,TP11,TP1 2,TP13,TP14,T P15,TP16 TEST POINT PAD 40MIL DIA SMT, NO PART TO ORDER Notacomponent NOTACOMPONENT 40 U1 MC1323X IC MCU+XCVR 8BITS 2.4GHZ Freescale 1.8-3.6V LGA48 Semiconductor PC13233C 41 U2 AT45DB021D IC MEM FLASH 256KX8 66MHz 2.7-3.6V 8S1 Atmel AT45DB021D-SSH-T 42 U3 LP2985AIM5-3.3 IC VREG LDO 3.3V 150MA 3.8-16V SOT-23-5 National Semiconductor LP2985AIM5-3.3/NOPB 43 Y1 32.768KHZ XTAL 32.768KHZ SMT ROHS Epson COMPLIANT Electronics FC-135 32.7680KA-A3 44 Y2 32MHZ XTAL 32MHZ 9PF -- SMT 3.2X2.5MM Ndk EXS00A-CS02368 45 Z1 50/100 OHMS XFMR BALUN 2.45GHZ +/-50MHZ 50/100OHM 3W SMT Johanson Technology 2450BL15B100_ 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 3-20 Freescale Semiconductor Chapter 4 1323x Remote Control Motherboard 4.1 1323x-RCM Overview The Remote Control Motherboard (1323x-RCM) is a motherboard that accepts the 1323x-Modular Reference Board (1323x-MRB) plug-in module (daughter card) and supplies a power supply and a rich set of interface peripherals. The two boards in combination provide a complete platform to evaluate the MC1323x, write software, and develop a full featured IEEE 802.15.4 based wireless remote control. 4.1.1 Features The 1323x-RCM provides the following features: • 4-Layer metal, 0.034 inch thick FR4 board • Two connectors provide daughter card mounting — 20-Pin primary connector — 18-Pin secondary connector — Provide main supply voltage to board — Provide access to all MC13233 GPIO • Handheld battery operation • Flexible power supply — Sources include USB port, two AA batteries, or DC source — Power-On green LED — On-Off switch • Used in conjunction with 1323x-MRB where MRB provides — 2.4 GHz IEEE 802.15.4 wireless node — 2 Mbit serial FLASH for over-the-air programming (OTAP) — IR blaster • USB interface is bus-powered and full-speed compatible to the USB 2.0 and 1.1 specifications • 36 Pushbutton 6x6 switch matrix • 128x32 pixel monochrome graphic/alphanumeric LCD - uses SPI serial interface • Synaptics® Touchpad™ - capacitive touch sensor • 3-Axis accelerometer with IIC serial interface • Four application-controlled blue indicator LEDs • Single tone buzzer 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 Freescale Semiconductor 4-1 1323x Remote Control Motherboard 4.1.2 Form Factor Figure 4-1 shows a photo of the 1323x-RCM with the location of connectors and headers designated. Primary 20-Pin IO Connector (J8) Power-On LED 1323x-MRB Outline (When mounted) Secondary 18-Pin IO Connector (J9) Buzzer (Mounted on back side) GPIO Enable Pin Header P1 Accelerometer GPIO Enable Pin Header P2 128x32 Graphic LCD LCD J10 Touchpad 7.0 Inches 178 mm Pushbutton Matrix 4 Blue LEDs External Supply J14 On / Off Switch SL1 USB Connector J15 3.4 Inches 86 mm Figure 4-1. 1323x-RCM (1323x-MRB) The1323x-Modular Reference Board (1323x-MRB) mounts on the 1323x-RCM via receptacles J8 and J9. Figure 4-1 shows an outline of the 1323x-MRB placement when mounted. 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 4-2 Freescale Semiconductor 1323x Remote Control Motherboard 4.1.3 Board Level Specifications NOTE Temperature range specifications apply to RCM used in combination with MRB. Table 4-1. 1323x-RCM Specifications Parameter Units MIN TYP Notes/Conditions MAX General Size (PCB: X, Y) 86 x 178 3.40 x 7.00 Layer build (PCB) 0.8 0.034 mm inches mm 4-Layer inches Dielectric material (PCB) FR4 Power Voltage supply (DC) 2.3 Voltage supply (USB) 4.4 5.25 2.8 3.2 100 mA Voltage supply (Batteries) Current consumption USB 2.0/1.1 standard specification Temperature Operating temperature; non-battery operation (see note) Operating temperature; battery operation (see note) Storage temperature USB interface -20 +25 +70 °C Operating temperature is limited to +70 °C due to switches. Basic circuit is good for a maximum temperature of +85 °C. +25 +50 °C Operating temperature is limited by battery temperature range -30 +25 +70 °C USB 2.0 and 1.1 full-speed compatible Buzzer CUI #CMI-1240 See data sheet Touchpad Synaptics Semi-custom Tri-axis Low-g Accelerometer MMA7660FC (Freescale Semi) See data sheet LCD CRYSTALFONZ #CFAG12832A-YGH-N See data sheet Regulatory Approval 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 Freescale Semiconductor 4-3 1323x Remote Control Motherboard Table 4-1. 1323x-RCM Specifications (continued) Parameter Units Notes/Conditions CE (ETSI) Product is approved accordingly to the EN 300 328 V1.7.1 (2006-10) standard CE (EMC) Product is approved accordingly to the EN 301 489-1 V1.6.1 (2005-09) and EN 301 489-17 V1.2.1 (2002-08) standards Safety UL Product is approved accordingly to the IEC 60950-1 and EN 60950-1, First Edition standards Environment RoHS Product complies with the EU Directive 2002/95/EC of 27 January 2003 WEEE Product complies with the EU Directive 2002/95/EC of 27 January 2003 4.2 Functional Description The 1323x-RCM is a host motherboard for the 1323x-MRB. The two-board combination provides a powerful evaluation and development platform for the MC13233. Figure 4-2 shows a simple block diagram. The 4-layer board provides a flexible power supply, 36 pushbutton matrix, 128x32 LCD, Touchpad sensor, 3-axis accelerometer, four indicator LEDs, buzzer, and a USB <> UART serial port. As the board name implies this platform is useful to develop an RF remote control application for a DTV, entertainment console, or similar function. The 1323x-MRB provides the RF node and an IR transmitter is available to support legacy IR protocol remote controls. The rich set of peripherals of the 1323x-RCM allows a user to develop a remote control ranging from a simple input device to a higher end unit with display. In the following sections, refer to: • Figure 4-1 for location of connectors and features • Figure 4-2 for the functional blocks • Figure 4-10 for the board schematic 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 4-4 Freescale Semiconductor 1323x Remote Control Motherboard 1323x-MRB GPIO Header Receptacles On/Off Switch External DC 4 Blue Indicator LEDs Power Management GPIO Pin Headers VCC 2 AA Battery Buzzer On LED USB Type-B Conn USB 2.0 USB <> UART Serial IC 6x6 Switch Matrix 2 PB Switches 128x32 Graphic/ Alphanumeric LCD SPI IIC Synaptic Touchpad Figure 4-2. 1323x-RCM Block Diagram 4.2.1 Power Management The 1323x-RCM can be powered from two AA batteries, the USB connector 5 V supply, or an external DC supply and is also intended to power the 1323x-MRB. Figure 4-3 shows the power management circuit. TP19 3.3uH D9 D10 MBR0520LT1G MBR0520LT1G D11 MBR0520LT1G C32 10UF R45 D8 R38 R41 10K 4.7K V_LED L2 VIN VOUT VINA EN PS/SYNC GND V_LED D13 MBR0520LT1G FB PGND PPAD 10 R35 R36 Q3 SI2305 C33 0.1UF TP21 V_3V3 R47 C42 10UF POWER ON VCC TP20 L1 LED LED5 RED C43 10UF V_TPD R37 11 TP22 TOUCHPAD TP23 TPS63001 V_DC MBR0520LT1G U8 V_MAIN L3 V_USB R39 330 V_ACC R46 200K DNP R40 TP24 ACCELEROMETER V_BUZ TP25 R42 TP26 V_BAT BUZZER V_MRB D12 MBR0520LT1G R43 TP27 MODULAR REFERENCE BOARD Figure 4-3. 1323x-RCM Power Management Circuit A boost-buck voltage regulator U8 is used in this design to allow operation over a relatively wide, low voltage input range, i.e., the TPS63001 regulator has an input voltage range from 1.8 V to 5.5V. This allows a broad range of power supply sources. The regulated output voltage of the TPS63001 is 3.3 V which delivers about 3.05 V to the board due to the drop across the isolation Schottky diodes. Attributes of the power management circuit include: • Switch SL1 provides an ON/OFF function for all input voltage sources • Red LED5 provides a POWER-ON indicator for all sources • The 1323x-RCM can derive power from three different sources 1. USB port Type-B connector J15 - power can be supplied from an actual USB port connection or from an AC to DC converter that uses the USB connector to supply power. 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 Freescale Semiconductor 4-5 1323x Remote Control Motherboard 2. External DC source via header J14 - a standard 0.1 in. spacing 1x2 pin header allows for connection of an external DC supply. 3. Battery Operation - a battery holder that accommodates two AA batteries is mounted on the non-component (back) side of the board and provides for battery operation. – If either the USB or external DC source is present, the battery source is disabled by MOSFET transistor Q3 – The sources are all isolated and protected by Schottky diodes – The minimum effective battery operating voltage is controlled by the use the FTDI FT232RQ USB <> UART device - leakage current back through the FT232RQ UART connections to the MC13233 on the MRB can cause the Q3 MOSFET to partially turnoff at battery voltage below approximately 2.7-2.8 Vdc. NOTE To avoid current leakage through the USB device and to have lowest minimum battery operating voltage for battery-only operation, remove the following jumpers: • • • • P1, Pins 7-8 P1, Pins 11-12 P1, Pins 17-18 P1, Pins 21-22 NOTE When battery operation is used, the temperature range of the two board system should be limited to within the specified temperature range of the battery technology. Table 4-1 limits temperature range from 0 °C to +50 °C when battery operation is applied. Table 4-2 lists the voltage source attributes. Table 4-2. 1323x-RCM Voltage Sources Source Connector Input Voltage Range USB Port USB Type-B J15 4.4 V - 5.25 V Description • The input voltage range is set the USB Spec • The voltage can be supplied by either a standard USB cable connection or an AC to DC power adaptor that uses the USB connector J15 • If a power adaptor is in use, the USB serial port cannot be used 1323x Development Hardware Reference Manual, Rev. 1.0 4-6 Freescale Semiconductor
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