Hi Target Surveying Instrument ZHDA8 GNSS RTK User Manual revised

Hi-Target Surveying Instrument Co., Ltd GNSS RTK revised

User manual-revised

A8 GNSS RTK System operation Manual Manual Revision Situation Revision  Revision  Description Date Level Mar.2013  1  A8 GNSS RTK System Operation Manual I
A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual   Table of Contents  Preface ............................................................................................................................. 1  Instruction .............................................................................................................. 2  Relative Information ...................................................................................... 2  Your Suggestions ............................................................................................. 2  Summary ....................................................................................................................... 3  Introduction .......................................................................................................... 4  Product Features ................................................................................................ 5  Usage and Notes................................................................................................ 5  Receiver Introduction......................................................................................... 7  Introduction .......................................................................................................... 8  Receiver Appearance ..................................................................................... 8  Control Panel ....................................................................................................... 9  Upper Cover ...................................................................................................... 10  Lower Cover ..................................................................................................... 11  Communication Module........................................................................... 12  Battery ................................................................................................................... 13  Environmental Requirement ................................................................. 14  Electrical Interference ................................................................................ 15  General Operations ........................................................................................... 16  Introduction ....................................................................................................... 17  Button functions ............................................................................................. 18    II
 A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual  Led Status Instructions .............................................................................. 21  Turn On/Off Receiver ................................................................................ 27  Static Data Storage ....................................................................................... 27  RTK Data Storage ......................................................................................... 27  Reset Receiver ................................................................................................. 28  Module checking ........................................................................................... 28  Format Receiver ............................................................................................. 28  Power Supply System ................................................................................ 29  Communication Module........................................................................... 37  SIM Card/ USIM Card .............................................................................. 39  Firmware .............................................................................................................. 41  Configuration of Fieldwork ....................................................................... 43  Introduction ....................................................................................................... 44  Diagram for base working ...................................................................... 44  Diagram for rover working .................................................................... 47  Fast Operation Guide .................................................................................. 48  Static Collecting .................................................................................................... 52  Instruction ........................................................................................................... 53  The procedure of A8 static survey .................................................... 53  Download data with USB drive .......................................................... 54  Management software operation for static survey ................ 54  Technical Parameters ...................................................................................... 57  Introduction ....................................................................................................... 58    III
A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual  Receiver ................................................................................................................ 58  Ports ......................................................................................................................... 61  Function Key and LED .............................................................................. 61  Intelligent Voice Module ......................................................................... 61  Accuracy ............................................................................................................... 61  Physical Feature .............................................................................................. 62  Environment....................................................................................................... 62  Ports and Main Accessory ............................................................................ 63  Introduction ........................................................................................................ 64  Five-pin Port and Eight-pin Port ......................................................... 64  Differential Antenna .................................................................................... 66  Y Type Data Cable........................................................................................ 67  Regulatory Information ................................................................................. 69  Notes ........................................................................................................................ 70                           IV
A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual  C H A P T E R  1    Preface   Chapter Instruction   ■ Instruction  ■ Relative Information  ■ Your Suggestions                              1
Perface  Instruction  Welcome  to  Hi-Target  A8  Series  GNSS  RTK  system manual. This manual is designed for A8 GNSS RTK system, and  use  A8  GNSS  RTK  as  an  example  to  explain  the installation, setup, and usage of the GNSS RTK system.  If  you  have  used  other  GNSS  RTK  system  before,  Hi-Target suggests you read this manual carefully and this manual will help you to understand our A8 GNSS RTK system easily. If  you  do  not  familiar  with  GNSS  RTK,  please  check  Hi-Target website: http://www.hi-target.com.cn/en/  Relative Information  You  can  get  the  manual  from:  1,  the  complement  CD when  purchasing  Hi-Target  A8  equipment.  You  can  get  this manual  from  folder  named  Manual;  2,  Download  from  Hi-Target website, Go to “Support” -> “Manual” -> “Surveying Products”.  Your Suggestions  If you have any suggestions or comments on the manual, please feel free to  contact us,  it  will help us to  improve  our manual quality greatly.              2
A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual  C H A P T E R  2    Summary    Chapter Introduction    ■ Introduction  ■ Products Features  ■ Usage and Notes                             3
 Summary  Introduction  A8 GNSS RTK system adopts modularized design, so as to  enable  users  to  change  into  different  differential transmission  modules  according  to  various  requirements. Those  are  traditional  radio  transmission,  GPRS  and  3G communication  functions.  Meanwhile  the  designed  self-diagnosis function can autom atically check the working status of all hardware and software of the A8 receiver while working, and arouse the problem part by its intelligent voice messenger in case of some problem .  Data collection controller can be connected with receiver mainframe  via  Bluetooth  or  cable;  built-in  high-capacity battery is suitable for long-time field work; static data can be stored in the built-in memory card of receiver and downloaded via USB port to your PC.  Tips: 1. A8 GNSS RTK system has many modules. This manual does not represent standard configuration. Users need to notify their own requirements for the different configuration due to different appplications.  2. And before using, we suggest users firstly to  check  whether  the  package  box  is damaged, and then open careful and check whether  inner  items  matched  with  the order  list  of  their  own.  If  there  are  some missing  or  damaging  cases  exist  for products  and  accessories,  please  contact with the local 4
  A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual  distributor or Hi-Target Foreign Trade Dep. Immediately. 3. Last but not least, please carefully read manual before carrying, handling and using!   Product Features  1. BD970  mother  board  of  Pacific  Crest,  a  Trimble  Company, multi-satellite, multi-system kernel.  2. 1+X multi-module communication units.  3. PCC  Radio  module  (optional)  compatible  with Trimble/Leica RTK.  4. Double  battery  capacity  as  4400mAh,  12  hours  for  RTK operating.  5. The  highest  performance  in  waterproof,  dustproof  and anti-drop. 6. Adjustable  to  be  single  GNSS  system  or  multi-GNSS system: GPS, GLONASS, GALILEO.  Usage and Notes  Although  A8  receiver  using  chemical  and  impact  resistance material,  but  necessary  taking  care  and  maintenance  is  still required for such a precise instrument.    5
Summary Warning: The receiver must be used and stored in the specified temperature. More details please refer to Chapter 7: Technical Parameters. To  ensure  the  quality  of  continuous  tracking  satellites and signals, surveying work should be in open air, while there should no any obstacle in space above 15° altitude angle; in order  to  reduce  all  kinds  of  electrical  interference  to  the GNSS  satellite  signals.  Besides,  there  should  not  be  strong electrical interference around within about 200m range, such as  the  television  tower,  microwave  stations,  high  voltage transmission  line.  Also,  in  order  to  avoid  or  reduce  the occurrence of multi-path effect, stations should be away from terrain  or  geographical  objects,  which  will  strong  effect electrical signal, such as high-rise buildings, big pool, etc. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible  for  compliance  could  void  the  user?ÿs  authority  to operate the equipment. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits  are designed to provide  reasonable protection against harmful  interference  in  a  residential  installation.  This  equipment generates, uses  and can  radiate radio frequency energy  and,  if  not installed  and  used  in  accordance  with  the  instructions,  may  cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television  reception,  which  can  be  determined  by  turning  the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: --Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. --Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. --Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. --Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.          The device must be operated to provide a separation distance of at least 20cm from User. 6
 A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual  C H A P T E R  3      Receiver Introduction    Chapter Introduction    ■ Introduction  ■ Receiver Appearance  ■ Control Panel  ■ Upper Cover  ■ Lower Cover  ■ Communication Module  ■ Battery  ■ Environmental Requirement  ■ Electric Interference         7
 Receiver Introduction  Introduction  This  Chapter  mainly  introduces A8  receiver appearance, buttons and indicator led and so on. Receiver Appearance  Receiver Appearance mainly including 4 parts: upper cover, lower cover, guard collar and control panel, as Figure 3-1   Upper Cover        Guard Collar  Screw           Control Panel Lower Cover  Figure 3-1 Receiver Appearance             8
A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual  Control Panel  Figure 3-2, in the middle of red frame of  A8 receiver is control panel. And the control panel contains the F1 key (function key 1), F2 key (function key 2) and the power button, 3 indicator leds which are respectively satellite led, the status led (dual-color led ), the power led (dual-color  led).  The  simple  three  buttons  include  all  th  e  features setting of the A8 receiver.                  Control Panel     Figure 3-2 Control Panel    Satellite led(green led)  Status led(red-green dual-color led)  Power led(red-green dual-color led)  9
Receiver Introduction   Function Key: settings of working mode,  transmitting power,satellite elevation angle,automatically base setting, reset receiver and so on.   Function Key: settings of data link, collection interval, back to original setting.   Power Key: setting confirmation, automatically base setting and so on.  Upper Cover  Figure 3-3 indicates the upper cover of A8 receiver, the main function of which is anti-dro p and anti-scratch.    Raised Plate              Raised Point    Figure 3-3 U pper Cover    Raised Point: anti-wear point to avoid instrument being scratched Raised Plate: 5 raised plates can avoid wear-out and falling    10
A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual  Lower Cover  As figure 3-4, lower cover of A8 includes communication module  slot,  battery  groove,  fiv  e-pin  port,  eight-pin  port, loudspeaker and so on.  Communication  Module  Connector   Communication Module position  Loudspeaker      Eight-pin  Port Joint Nut and Protection   Plug   SLC Power Supply Block   Battery Groove  Five-pin Port and Protection Plug  SIM Card Slot    Figure 3-4 Lower Cover      Communication  Module:  according  to  different requirements,  traditional  communication  module  can  be chosen Communication module connector: connect communication module and mainframe 11
Receiver Introduction   Battery Groove: install 4400m Ah lithium battery Five-pin port: connect mainfra me with external data link orwith external power supply  Eight-pin Port: connect A8 receiver with computer, or controller for data download and delete Protection Plug: anti-dust and waterproof for socket SIM card slot: when choose G SM communication, install SIM card. Joint Nut: fix instrument with tribrach and centering pole. Loudspeaker: voice broadcast for real-time operation and status.  Tips: 1. if no need to use five-pin port, eight-pin port and  differential  antenna  port,  please  affix rubber  plugs  to  achieve  waterproof  and dustproof.   2.  when  water  comes  in  loudspeaker,  maybe  it becomes silent or sound hoarse. But it will be back to normal after drying.    Communication Module  As  figure  3-5  of  the  appearance  of  communication  module, according to different re quirements.     13
Receiver Introduction      Close Open         Figure 3-7 Battery Front       Anode           Cathode   Figure 3-8 Battery Back  Environmental Requireme nt  Even though A8 receiver uses waterproof materials, maintaining in a dry environment is still helpful. In order to improve the stability, and  duration  of  the  receiver,  please  avoid  exposing  the  receiver  in extreme environments, such as:   Moist Temperature higher than 65 Celsius degrees Temperature lower than -40 Celsius degrees Corrosive liquid or ga14
 A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual  Electrical Interference  Do not place GNSS receiver around a strong power interference signal source, such as:   Oil duct ( spark plug ) Television and computer monitor Generator Electric motor DC-AC power conversion equipment Fluorescent Light Power switcher                                15
                                                                                                      General Operations  C H A P T E R  4  General Operations   Chapter Introduction    ■ Introduction  ■ Button Functions  ■ Led Status Instructions  ■ Turn On/Off Receiver  ■ Static Data Storage  ■ RTK Data Storage  ■ Reset Receiver  ■ Back to Original Settings  ■ Format Receiver  ■ Power Supply System  ■ Communication Module  ■ SIM Card/ USIM Card  ■ Firmware    16
A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual  Introduction  Most of the operations of A8 receiver can be done by the three buttons on the mainframe pa nel.  Buttons on the panel:    Satellite Led  Status Led Power Led                   Function Button F1 Function Button F2 Power Button   Figure4-1 Mainframe Panel  Explanations of buttons operations and leds hints as below: Operations  Explanation    Single click button  Press a button less than 0.5 second    Double click button  Double  click  the  button  while  the   clicking interval should be between 0.2 to 1   second    Long pressing button  Pressing button more than 3 second       17
    General Operations                 Super long pressing  Pressing button more than 6 second            Slow flash of led  Flashing interval more than 0.5 second            Fast flash of led  Flashing interval less than 0.3 second            Button functions   Factions Button  Introduction    operations                                 Th en single click  F1 to choose  the Work mode Double click F1  receiver work mode among “base”,          “rover”, “static”                       Th en single click  F2 to choose  the Data link Double click F2  data link among            “External”                    Static Elevation  Long  pressing  Single press F1 to set elevation angle angle  F1   to be 5 degrees,10 degrees, or  15     de grees                                           18
           A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual                                                         Collection  Long pressing Single press F2 to set collectioninterval       interval  F2    to be 1s,5s,10s                                  Static data  Double click F2  Double click F2 to start collecting       collection      static data                                                      Th en the  receiver  will speak  out  its        Single  press  cu rrent work mode, data link, radio Confirm setting  tr ansmit power, channel;  meanwhile power button         the power led will flash to hints its                       po wer status                                                    Press  F1  while  than press  power        F1+Power  bu ttonat the same time to turn on the Auto-set base  button  to  turn  receiver  until hearing  “Dingdong”.       receiver  T hen the  receiver  speak  out  its            cu rrent status.                                Reset receiver  Long press F1  Re set the mother board                                  Back  receiver to     Th en  it  will automatically  rectify, Long press F2 correct and  reset  to the original original settings      settings.                                                                                   For static  mode : receiver  speaks            out“static”,    collection   interval,        Single click any  elevation angel; at the same time the Check  currect button  in po wer led  flashing times hints  the work status  non-settings po wer status and the satellites  led        status    flas hing times  hints  tracked satellites            nu mber                               For base in external mode: receiver                                                                       19
                     General Operations      speaks out “external, base”; at the sam e  time  the  power  led  flashing  times hints the power status  For  rover  in  external  mode:  receiver speaks out “external, rover”; at the sam e  time  the  power  led  flashing  times hints the power status                                   20
        A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual               Led Status Instructions                                Led   Instruction                   Power  led  Always on  In normal voltage: internal battery voltage >7.6V, (yellow)  external battery voltage >12.6V                               Always on  In normal voltage: 7.2V<internal battery voltage       ≤7.6V, 11V<external battery voltage ≤12.6V        Power  led              Slow flash Low power-pressure: inter≤7.2V,external≤11V (red)                       Fast flash Power status hints: one  or four times  of one       minute                                            Off In external radio, and static mode                    Status led  Always on  GPRS module has  been  connected  to  internet server successfully           (green led for                           GPRS module has  been  connected  to  internet status)  Slow flash  successfully                                            Fast flash GPRS module is trying to connect to internet server                    1. getting correction data via GPRS or radio (only      Slow flash receiving corrections for rover while transmitting       for base)                            Data led (red    2. collection s tatic data in static mode      led  for      Fast flash Error in static mode (typically for no more flash status)  memory)                                           Communication module in error for getting data,       Always on  mainly resulted by problem in module so that no         data output                                              21
                                                                                                      General Operations   Satellite  led (green)  Always on  More than 4 satellites tracked successfully Slow flash  Loss satellite s and try re-tracking Off 1. mother board error resulting in no data output  while resetting receiver 2. mother board error resulting in no data output while in static mode   Led displaying in different mode:  1.  Work  Mode  (double  click  F1  to  enter  work  mode  setting, then single click F1 to choose work modes among static, rover and base. After that sin gle click power button to confirm the current setting. If no confirming within 10 seconds, the receiver will autom atically confirm the current settings.):  ● on ○ off          Mode   Satellite led  Status led  (green led) (green led of the dual-color led)           Base    ● ○        Rover    ○ ●        Static    ● ●           2. Data Link (double click F2 to enter data link setting, then single click F2 to choose After that single click power button to confirm the current setting. If  22
A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual  no  confirming  within  10  seconds,  the  receiver  will  automatically confirm the current s ettings.):  ● on ○ off          Data link   Satellite led  Status led  (green led) (green led of dual-color led)         External    ● ●           3.  Transmitting  Power  (must be set  in  GSM  mode.  Long press F1 to enter  transmitting  power  setting,  then  single  click  F1  to  choose  among high, middle, and low. After that single click power button to confirm. If no confirming within 10 seconds, the receiver will automatically confirm the current settings.):  ● on  ○ off              Choice   Satellite led  Status led    (green led) (green led of dual-color led)                Low    ● ○           Middle    ○ ●           High    ● ●                             23
General Operations  4. must be in. Long press F2 to enter radio channel setting. Then single press F1 to choose channel by minus 1; or long pre ss F1 to choose channel by minus 10; or single click F2 by plus 1; or long press F2 by plus 10. After that single click power button to confirm.  If  no  confirming  within  10  seconds,  the  receiver  will automatically confirm the current settings.  ● on ○ off                        Status led  D ata led  Power led  Power led Channel    Satellite led  (green led of  (red led of  (red led of  (green led of  (green led) dual-color  dual-color  dual-color  dual-color         led)  led)  led)  led)             0    ○ ○ ○ ○ ○             1    ● ○ ○ ○ ○             2    ○ ● ○ ○ ○             3    ● ● ○ ○ ○             4    ○ ○ ● ○ ○             5    ● ○ ● ○ ○             6    ○ ● ● ○ ○             7    ● ● ● ○ ○             8    ○ ○ ○ ● ○             9    ● ○ ○ ● ○             24
   A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual                                     10  ○ ●  ○  ● ○                      11  ● ●  ○  ● ○                      12  ○ ○  ●  ● ○                      13  ● ○  ●  ● ○                      14  ○ ●  ●  ● ○                      15  ● ●  ●  ● ○                      more  ○ ○  ○  ○ ●                                                               25
 General Operations  5. Elevation Angle (must be in static work mode. Long press F1 to enter  elevation  angle  settin  g.  Then  single  click  F1  to  choose elevation angle. After that single click power button to confirm. If no confirming  within  1  0  seconds,  the  receiver  will  automatically confirm the current s ettings.): ● on ○ off          Choice    Satellite led  Status led  (green led)  (green led of dual-color led)           5    ● ○        10    ○ ●        15    ● ●         6. Collection Interval (must be in static work mode. Long press F2 to  enter  collection  interval  setting.  Then  single  click  F2  to  choose collection interval. A fter that single click power button to confirm. If no  confirming  within  10  seconds,  the  receiver  will  automatically confirm the current settings.) ● on ○ off          Choice    Satellite led  Status led  (green led)  (green led of dual-color led)           1    ● ○        5    ○ ●        26
        A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual                                  10      ●  ●                 Turn On/Off Receiver                           Press power for    With  turning  on  music,  receiver  Turn on  All leds on  speeaks out the last settings of work   1 second                mode, data link etc.                   Long press         Turn off power button for All leds on  With turning on music    3 seconds                               Static Data Storage  The GNSS static data collected by A8 receiver will be stored in its memory, in *.GNS format.  You  can  connect  the  A8  receiver  with  PC  by  USB  port  of  Y cable and then just copy the static data into your PC.  Note: in case of no more memory, the data led (the middle  led)  will  be  fast  flashing  while  stop ping the current static data collection. RTK Data Storage  The controller can be connected with the receiver via Bluetooth or cable, the data will be stored in the memory of the controller.  After fieldwork  finished, youu can connect the controller with PC  by  the  data  cable,  and  th  en  download  the  RTK  data  from  the controller to PC by copying.     27
General Operations  Reset Receiver  Long press F1 button for more than 6 seconds to reset the mother board.   Warning: reset re ceiver will make the next tracking satellite time longer while needs users to set receiver work mode again.   Module checking  Long press F2 for more than 6 seconds to check the module in current work mode.  Format Receiver  Format A8 receiver by Hi-Target A8 Receiver Management Software:   Connect A8 with PC by serial p ort of Y data cable Turn on A8 receiver Choose right serial port and open port After connecting successfully as figure 4-2: the S/N will be showed in the below Click “Format/Delete All” to complete format receiver. After this operation, all current data will be deleted forever.       28
 A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual                               Figure 4-2    Warning:  Make  sure  all  useful  data  has  been  copied  to another  place  for  spare,  because  all  data  will  be deleted forever after this format. Power Supply System  Assembly and Disassembly of Battery Cover  Assembly:  1. Firstly insert one side     29
General Operations   Metal lock     Fix slot         Figure 4-3  2. Turn the metal lock by 90° to the panel side and press it to be ok.                 Figure 4-4                    30
A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual  Disassembly:  1. Pull the metal lock up and turn to the two ports direction by 90°                Figu re 4-5  2. Pull the metal lock to get off the battery cover                       Fig ure 4-6    Install  and  Uninstall  Battery Install: 31
General Operations  1. Match   with the   in the battery slot to put in the battery.         Open      Fig ure 4-7  2. Insert battery towards “Close” end (see red arrow) to install it ok     Open      Close        Figure 4-8          32
A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual  Uninstall:  Slide the battery towards to th e “Open” end, and then pull out battery is ok.          Open            Figure 4-9  A8 Receiver Battery Name an d Model    Name Model  4400mAh lithium  BL-4400 battery  A8 lithium battery  CL-4400 charger          33
       General Operations           Power Supply                     1. lithium battery;  Powe  Power  supply 2. eight-pin port and five-pin   way  port on  the mainframe for external   r supply    power supply         Power range 6V ~ 36V               If use external power supply for A8  by the eight-pin port  and five-pin port on the mainfram e, the power supply should be 6~36V with current no less than 500 mAh.  When  using  both  lithium  battery  and  external  battery,  the receiver will check the power pr essure of both batteries and choose the higher one.  And please note that if use external power supply, must use the specified external power supply from Hi-Target to avoid any destroy to the receiver.   Note: usually one A8 lithium battery can last 13 hours for static, 12 hours for RTK while 9 hours for base in  work  mode  with  2 W  internal radio.  But  the working  time  will  be  decreased  along  with  the more  and  more  charging  times  or  in  very  low temperature.     34
 A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual  Battery charging  BL-4400 lithium battery mu st be charged in specified CL-8410 charger  of  Hi-Target  for  about  6  hours.  The  indicator  led  of  the charger will be in red while charging, and then green when charging finished.  Green led for almost finishing charging    Red led for charging now                 Figure 4-10   Charging Operations1. Matching the   in the battery with   in the charger, put the battery in.        35
General Operations  Close                    Figure 4-11  2. Slide battery towards to “Close” end (as the above arrow direction) until battery is locked  3.  After  connecting  battery  with  the  charger,  the  “Charging”  led becomes red.  Warning: 1. Only using Hi-Target specified charger and do not put the battery into fire nor make it short circuit.  2. If heating, deformed, leaking, bad smells ha ppens  while  charging,  using  or  storing, please stop using the battery rig ht now and change another one.  3. If the working time obviously become very short,  please  stop  using  the  battery  rig  ht now and change another one.   36
A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual  Communication Module        2. There are 7 screws in the module. Please screw them down using the screw driver.                  Figure 4-15 Uninstall:  Screw out the 7 screws and pull the module out.        38
 A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual   with Trimble Leica, there are 32 ch annels for users’ choice.  There are two methods to set the radio frequency: 1. Long press F2 on the A8 m ainframe to set. 2. After connected with contro ller, using Hi-RTK software to set. Note: 1. The channel of rover m ust be the same as that of base, only in which case they can cooperate together. 2. Try to use the channel in a good environment with less interference. The below way is offered for users to find a good channel:  - Firstly don’t set base, just set the rover in one channel  - Check the data led (the middle led) of the rover. If the red led flashes, it hint s that there are some other transmitting data around i n this channel. You should change to another channel until you find a channel with no interference.  - After you find a good channel, setting your base to this channel and start your work. SIM Card/ USIM Card Either SIM card or USIM card can be used in A8:   WCDMA(ZH D/VRS) USIM Card  GPRS(ZHD / VRS)   GPRS  39
General Operations   SIM Card  GPRS(ZHD /VRS) GPRS  Card installation   For built-in GPRS SIM card:  1. Take out the battery, then you can see the SIM card slot    SIM card slot         Figure 4-16  2. Insert SIM card as below:                  Figure 4-17    Note: 3G card can also be installed here.    40
 A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual  Firmware  Firmware upgrading  There are two kinds of upgrading for A8: 1. Mainframe upgrading. 2.  Radio  module  upgrading.  Except  the  difference  of  choosing upgrading device, all the other operations are the same. You can see the difference below:               Figure 4-18 Steps for upgrading:  1.  Connect A8 with PC by serial port of Y type data  cable  2. Turn on A8 receiver  3. Choose the right serial port and open port  4. After connecting successfully as  figure 4-2:  the S/N will be shown in the bottom  5. Choose the “upgrade device” to be “receiver” or  “module” as you need, and then cliick “select file” to find the firmware file in you PC 41
 General Operations   Warning: The firmware file must be with the  postfix as * .098.htb, or the upgrading  will be faile d.        6.  Click  “upgrade”  and  the  n  the  receiver  will  be  turned  off automatically, then start again and it will start upgrading.  7. You can see the three led s on the panel will flash in turn while upgrading.  8.  When  the  software  pop  u  p  information  of  upgrading successfully, then restart your receiver.                       42
A8 GN SS RTK System Operation Manual   C H A P T E R  5     Configuration of Fieldwork    Chapter Introduction    ■ Introduction  ■ Diagram for base working  ■ Diagram for rover working  ■ Fast Operation Guide                      43
Configuration of Fieldwork  Introduction  In this section, the working program and Easy of Use for the base and rover of A8 G NSS RTK are introduced. According to the system of A8 GNSS RTK which is required by the customer, only the customer who buys the module can get the relative configuration of working program and the configuration of working program. The below is not for all the customers who buy the system of A8 GNSS RTK. Please refer to the relative configuration of working program for the instrument which you buy.  Diagram for base working   Base Mainframe              Tribrach        Tripod         Figure5-1   working mode for base with built-in GPRS/3G  44
A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual                                                                                                                    Base receiver  mainframe      Tribrach Extension rod                                 Tripod                             Figure 5-2   working mode for base with built-in radio
 45                                                                                    Configuration of Fieldwork         Transmitting  antenna     Base receiver mainframe   Tribrach   External  radio    External power  supply   Tripod       Figure 5-3 working mode for base with external radio           46
A8 GN SS RTK System Operation Manual                                                                                   47     Rover receiver mainframe Controller Rover receiver mainframe Carbon fiber  centering pole   Controller Carbon fiber  centering pole
Configuration of Fieldwork  Fast Operation Guide  Rover or base mode with built-in GPRS or 3G module.1. Set base/rover  Double  click  F1  with  the  vo  ice  prompt  “base”,  “rover”  and “ static” to choose the wor king mode you need, press power button to confirm the setting .  2. Set GPRS data link  Double  click  F2,  then  choose  GPRS  mode  from  GPRS  and external radio then click the power button to confirm.  3. GPRS setting  There  are  two  ways.  One  is  using  the  Controller  with  Hi-RTK software, please refer to H i-RTK manual to find more details on how to do the settings. T he other way is by using the management software. Connectin  g  the  receiver  to  PC  with  Y  type  cable,  then  open  the managem ent software of A8 receiver, choose the serial port and then open it. After the instrument is connected, do the settings through the management software of A8 receiver. Refer to figure 5-6.                  48
A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual                        Figure 5-6  G PRS Setting    Netw Communicat Setting Contents ork mode ing way     ZHD GPRS/CDM Group ID, IP, port and APN  A      GPRS The dialing function, input the phone  number of base. Make sure that the SIM     cards have opened the calling function VRS CDMA/CD IP address, port, network operator  MA (APN), VRS user name, pass word,   mount point list     Notes: If the server does not provide IP, you can tick “use server website” and then input the website to log in.   1. Set base/rover  49
 Configuration of Fieldwork  Double  click  F1  with  the  vo  ice  prompt  “base”,  “rover”  and “ static” to choose the wor king mode you need, press power button to confirm the settingg.   Hold F2 button with voice prrompt to choose the channel in need, press power button to confirm.     Note: Base and rover must be in the same channel for a normal work.   The differential signal is being transmitted while the signal light (red)  is  flashing  once  at  one  second.  Meanwhile,  the  rover  have received  the  signal  while  the  signal  light  (red)  of  rover  is  flashing synchronously once at one second. Now RTK work can be started. If the  signal  led  (red)  of  rover  does  not  flash,  that  means  it  has  not receeived the differential signal.   4. Set the power of radio:  When  the  working  distance  b  ecomes  farther,  you  can  set  the power of the radio of the base through the control panel. Pressing F1 button until hearing the voice prompt: high, medium, low, the working distance is getting lower in          50
 A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual     Base or rover mode with external data link.  1. Set base/rover:  Double  click  F1  with  the  vo  ice  prompt  “base”,  “rover”  and “ static” to choose the wor king mode you need, press power button to confirm the setting .  2. Set External data link:  Double  click  F2,  then  choose  External  radio  from  GPRS  and external radio then click the power button to confirm.  3. Setting the radio channel of external data link in base.  Do this through adjusting th e external radio to the right channel.  4. Setting the radio channel of rover:  Hold F2 button with voice pr ompt to choose the channel in need and press power button to confirm.                     51                                                                                           Static Collecting
 C H A P T E R  6      Static Collecting    Chapter Introduction    ■ Introduction  ■ The procedure of A8 static survey  ■ Download data with USB  ■ Management software operat ion for Static Survey                        52
A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual  Instruction  A8  receiver  can  be  used  as  dual-frequency  static  surveying instrument. The collected static survey data is saved in the memory in the main frame. The static survey data have to be downloaded to PC with post-processing software to process.  The procedure of A8 static survey  1. Locate the instrument on a point, centering and leveling it.  2. Measure the height of instr ument for three times, on condition that the difference of e ach measuring is less than 3mm and the final height of  the  instrument  should  be  the  average  height.  The  height  of instrument should be defined from the controlling point of base centre to  upper  edge  of  marker  line.  The  antenna  radius  of  A8  receiver  is 0.087 meter; the height of phase center is 0.065 meter.         Instrument height  measure point    Figure 6-1 Instrument height measure point  3.  Record  the  point  name,  instru  ment  S/N,  instrument  height  and observing initiated time.   4. Turn on the instrument and set it to static surveying mode.  53
 Static Collecting  The satellite led flashing means th e instrument is tracking the satellites. The satellites  are locked once the  satellite led turns into constant  on. Status led flashes due to your collection interval. If setting the interval to 1 second the led will flash once a second.  5. Turn off the instrument after the static survey is finished and record the turn-off time.  Download and post-process t he data       Note:  Don’t  move  or  change  the  collecting  setting while the instrument is collecting data.   Download data with USB drive  The data of A8 receiver can be downloaded with USB drive, use the Y type data cable, connect one side to USB port of PC and the other side to the 8-pin jack of main frame. After connecting, you will see a folder named GNSS in the PC, the static data are here, you can copy the according files directly.   Note: The series port can not be used to download data, but can delete static data.  Management software operation for static survey       54
A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual  The main function of static file management software of A8 receiver:  Delete original dataDelete and format the whole memoryRead parametersSet parametersRefresh list                              Fig ure 6-2 Operating steps:  1. Connect Y type data cable to 8-pin port of A8 receiver and the series port of PC 55    Static Collecting
 2. Choose the right PC port and click “connect port”  3. Refresh list, the observation dat a files will be in the list  4. File name: 8 digit character: t he first chart is replaced by underline, the second, third, and fo rth are the last two numbers of S/N number of the  receiver  from  which  the  data  is  collected;  the  fifth,  sixth,  and seventh is the year-accumulated-date; the last chard is the collecting period of the day  5. Set up time: GNSS time.  6. Delete data: choose the data ne ed to be deleted, click delete files.  7. Change collecting interval a nd satellite cutoff/elevation angle: input value  and  click  set  parameters.  Click  read  parameters  to  view  the original collecting interval and satellite cutoff angle.  Static data post processing:  The  new  post  processing  software  of  Hi-Target  is  Hi-Target Geomatics Office (HGO), use this software to do post processing.   Please refer to “Hi-Target G eomatics Office Data Post Processing Software Manual” for detailed information of data processing.                56      A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual
 C H A P T E R  7      Technical Parameters    Chapter Introduction    ■ Introduction  ■ Receiver   ■ Ports  ■ Function Key and Indicator Led  ■ Intelligent Voice Module  ■ Accuracy  ■ Physical Feature  ■ Working Environment        57        Technical Parameters
 Introduction  Here  we  list  out  all  Technical  Parameters  of  A8  GNSS  RTK SYSTEM. The Technical Parameters will be a little different according to your purchase order. Please make sure about your configuration then find out Technical Parameters correspondingly.  Receiver  ◎ 220 channels  ◎ GPS : Synchronous tracking L1 C/A, L2E, L2C, L5  ◎ GLONASS: Synchronous tra cking L1 C/A, L1 P, L2 C/A(only for GLONASS M) a nd L2P  ◎ SBAS:  Synchronous tracking L1 C/A, L5  ◎ GIOVE-A:synchronous trackin g L1 BOC, E5A, E5B and E5AltBOC(optional)  ◎ GIOVE-B : synchronous L 1 CBOC, E5A, E5B and E5AltBOC(optional) ◎ GALILEO:(Upgrade)  ◎ Trimble Maxwell 6 of adv anced user-defined GNSS Technology  ◎ A  high  precision  measurement  in  the  relevant  organs  using  for global navigation satellite system  ◎ Very low noise GNSS carrier p hase in Surveying, Accuracy   1 mm within 1 HZ wide band  ◎ Mature low elevation-angle trac king technology  ◎ Initialization time < 10 S  ◎ Initialization Reliability > 99.9 %  ◎ 1 Hz, 2 Hz, 5 Hz, 10 Hz, 20Hz and 50 Hz output (default    58   A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual
 10Hz)  ◎ Differential data format: CM R, CMR+, RTCM 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 3.0, 3.1  ◎ Navigation Output Format:  ASCII:NMEA-0183 GSV,  AVR, RMC, HDT, VG K, VHD, ROT, GGK, GGA, GSA, ZDA, VTG, GSTPJT, PJK, BPQ, GLL, GRS, GBS and binary system:Trimble GSOF  External PCC Radio  ◎ Original import PCC radio  ◎ Input power:  DC 9~30 V  ◎ Transmit-receiver  radio.  The  top  transmit  power  has  different optional as 4W or 35 W   ◎ With top 19.2 Kbps wireless transmit speed  ◎ Support the below protocol, convenient for user to work compatible with their own prod ucts:  o Transparent EOT Timeout  o Transparent EOC Character  o Packet Switched  o TRIMTALK 450S  o TRIMMARK II/IIe             60     A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual
 o TRIMTALK 3 o TT450S  o SATEL   Ports  ◎ 2 RS-232 serial ports  ◎ 1 USB port  ◎ 1 port for wireless blue-tooth co mmunication  ◎ 2 port for external DC power supply (Multiplex)  ◎ 1 SIM card slot for GPRS or CDMA  ◎ 1 built-in Li-ion battery groove  ◎ 1 built-in communication module port  Function Key and LED  ◎ 3 Panel buttons: 1 power switch key, 2 functional keys, with these combination you can set all the function with voice and Indicator Led flexibility  ◎ 3  LEDs:  1  Satellite  LED  (Sing le  color),  1  Communication  LED ( Dual Color) ,1 Power LED ( Dual Color)  Intelligent Voice Module  ◎ Broadcasting function for each operation in English  Accuracy  ◎ Static, Fast Static: Horizontal: ±(2.5+1×10-6D) mm Vertical: ±(5 +1×10-6D) mm    61   Technical Parameters
◎ RTK Accuracy: Horizontal: ±(10+1×10-6D) mm Vertical: ±(20+1×10-6D) mm Physical Feature ◎ With ARM7 Core Control Chip, built-in 64 M Flash Memory  ◎ Dimension: φ19.5cm×h10.4cm  ◎ Weight: 1.3 kg( Incl. li-ion batte ry)  ◎ Anti-impact  from  3  meters  f  ree-falling,  waterproof  in  2  meters deep water  ◎ Lithium battery. With 2 standard battery in 4400 mAh ,  Voltage:7.4  V;  One  Single  battery  can  work  continuously  for  13 hours in static mode, 12 hours in GPRS mode, and 8 hours in 2 W transmitting pow er ◎ 6~36V external DC power supported, external and internal power supply exchanged autom atic  ◎ Receiver Power Consumption: 2.5W Environment ◎ IP Standard: IP67, waterproof, dust-proof and anti-impact.  ◎ Working temperature: -45℃~ 65℃, storage temperature: -55℃~85℃ ◎ 100% Humidity non-condensing 62 A8 GN SS RTK System Operation Manual
  C H A P T E R  8      Ports and Main Accessory   Chapter Introduction    ■ Introduction  ■ 5-pin Port and 8-pin Port  ■ Differential Antenna  ■ Y Style Data Cable                      63     Ports and Main Accessory
 Introduction  This Section will introduce t e outlook and operation for the main ports and accessory of A8 GNSS RTK system. The Technical Parameters will  be a little different according  to  your purchase order.  Please  make sure  about  your  configuration  then  find  out  Technical  Parameters correspondingly.  Five-pin Port and Eight-pin Port                 Figure 8-1 Five-pin Port and Eight-pin Port                Figure 8-2 Five-pin Port Eight-pin Port  1.  Five-pin  port:  named  as  COM  2/PW2,  Generally  used  for the connection  between  the  receiver  mainframe and  the  external  data link or the external power supply  64
A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual  Eight-pin port: Named as C OM 1/USB/PW1, Generally used for the  connection  betw  een  the  receiver  mainframe  and  computer, controller, or for data download and data delete.    Signal De finition      Small Five-pin Signal  larger Eight-pin Signal  GND Earth  RXD Data Input  GND Earth  USB D-  Vin Power Input  USB D+  RXD Data Input  USB V+  TXD Data Output  Vin Power Input    GC-2 Cable Insert Mark    TXD Data Output    GND Earth    2.  Cable  Insert  Mark  GC-1,  GC-2  signal  can  work  with  the  cable connect earth internal only.  3.  All  the round plug  seats  from  Hi-Target  name the pin  by  positive counterclockwise;  ro  und  plug  name  the  pin  by  welding  face counterclockwise.  4.  All  above data  output  (TXD)  and input(  RXD) signal  are  base  on receiver. TXD is a sig nal transmit line for receiver and RXD is receive line for receiver.  5. The connect signal for PC se rial port DB9 are: 2 (RXD computer data  signal  to  receive) ,3(  TXD  computer  data  signal  to transmit),5(GND  earth).  In  a  simple  word  “2  for  receiver  3  for transmit”    65
 Ports and Main Accessory       Point:  All  above  are  for  facing  the  main  frame,  it’s  the face  ic  on  for  the  socket  of  bottom  main  frame ( The plug welding surface)        Differential Antenna   Refer  to  Figure  8-3,  the  differential  antenna  is  an  essential  part both to Base and Rover which transmits the differential signal for Base while receiving the differential signal for Rovver.   Differential Antenna Installation  Refer to Figure 8-4,holding the bottom of differential  antenna and assemble it with clockwise rotation. On the contrary you can disassemble the differential antenna.             66
 A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual      Warning: When install the differential antenna, make sure rotating the right bottom fixed nut  of differential antenna,  don’t  grip  the  top  parts  of  differential antenna, Otherwise, it will make poor connect and reduce the working distance.   Y Type Data Cable  Eight-pin Port USB Port    Serial Port  Figure 8-5 Y Type Data Cable                  67
 Ports and Main Accessory     Eight-pin Port: to connect with the eight-pin port of A8 receiverUSB Port: to connect with PC USB for data downloading  from A8Serial  Port:  to  connect  with  PC  serial  port  for  A8  firmware upgrade,  receiver  settings,  manage  static  data  file,  set  radio parameters, etc.  Warning: 1. When connecting plugs of all the A8 GNSS RTK system,( See below) please make sure to make two red points aligned , one on plug and the other in the A 8 receiver  socket,  otherwise,  it  will  bring  damage  both  to socket and plug.  7. When finish your work, please take out of plug directly. Don’t spin th e plug.  8. In order to protect the plug, please store the cable in a good status and places without extruding.    Plug red dot    Socket red dot          68
 A8  GNSS RTK System Operation Manual  C H A P T E R  9      Regulatory Informatio n     Chapter Introduction    ■ Notes                              69
 Regulatory Information  Notes   Warning: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by  the  party  responsible  for  compliance  could  void  the  user’s authority to operate the equipment.  NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These  limits  are  designed  to  provide  reasonable  protection  against armful  interference  in  a  residential  installation.  This  equip  ment generates,  uses  and  can  radiate  radio  frequency  energy  and  ,  if  not installed  and  used  in  accordance  with  the  instructi  ons,  may  cause harmful interference to radio communicatio ns.  However, there is  no  guarantee tha  t  interference will not occur  in  a particular  installation.  If  this  equipment  does  cause  harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equi pment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:  1. Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  2. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  3. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 4. Consult the dealer or an experie nced radio/TV technician for help.  Shielded cables must be us ed with this unit to ensure compliance with the Class B FCC limits.    70

Navigation menu