Huawei Technologies BTS3902E-U1900 Micro BTS User Manual Installation Guide

Huawei Technologies Co.,Ltd Micro BTS Installation Guide

Installation Guide

BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation GuideIssue Draft ADate 2011-06-30HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2011. All rights reserved.No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior writtenconsent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Trademarks and Permissions and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders. NoticeThe purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and thecustomer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within thepurchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information,and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representationsof any kind, either express or implied.The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in thepreparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, andrecommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied. Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Address: Huawei Industrial BaseBantian, LonggangShenzhen 518129People's Republic of ChinaWebsite: http://www.huawei.comEmail: support@huawei.comIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.i
About This DocumentPurposeThis document describes the procedures for installing a BTS3902E in different scenarios. It alsoprovides checklists for hardware installation.Product VersionThe following table lists the product version related to this document.Product Name Product VersionBTS3902E WCDMA (referred to asBTS3902E in this document)V200R013 Intended AudienceThis document is intended for:lBase station installation engineersOrganization1 Changes in the BTS3902E WCDMA Installation GuideThis chapter describes the changes in the BTS3902E WCDMA Installation Guide.2 Installation PreparationsThis chapter describes instrument preparations, and skills and qualifications that installationengineers must possess.3 Information About the InstallationThis chapter describes the information that you must be familiar with before installing aBTS3902E, including the BTS3902E exterior, ports, installation options, physical supports, andinstallation clearance requirements.4 Unpacking the EquipmentBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide About This DocumentIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.iii
Unpack and check the delivered equipment to ensure that all the materials are included and intact.5 Obtaining the ESNThe Electronic Serial Number (ESN) is a unique identifier of a Network Element (NE). Recordthe ESN for later commissioning of the base station before installation.6 Installation ProcessThe BTS3902E installation process involves installing a BTS3902E and related cables, checkingthe BTS3902E hardware installation, and powering on the BTS3902E.7 Installing a BTS3902EThis section describes the procedures for installing a BTS3902E. The BTS3902E can be installedon a pole, wall, or wood pole depending on the installation environment.8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesThis chapter describes the dimensions, installation clearance requirements, and installationoptions of an AC surge protection box. It also describes the procedure for installing the surgeprotection box. An AC surge protection box can be configured when a BTS3902E is installedoutdoors.9 Installing CablesThis chapter describes the procedure and precautions for installing the PGND cables, powercables, and transmission cables for a BTS3902E in various scenarios. Based on actualrequirements, and it also describes how to install an optional monitoring signal cable as required.ConventionsSymbol ConventionsThe symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.Symbol DescriptionIndicates a hazard with a high level of risk, which if notavoided, will result in death or serious injury.Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk, whichif not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if notavoided, could result in equipment damage, data loss,performance degradation, or unexpected results.Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or savetime.Provides additional information to emphasize or supplementimportant points of the main text. General ConventionsAbout This DocumentBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guideiv Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
The general conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.Convention DescriptionTimes New Roman Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.Boldface Names of files, directories, folders, and users are inboldface. For example, log in as user root.Italic Book titles are in italics.Courier New Examples of information displayed on the screen are inCourier New. Command ConventionsThe command conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.Convention DescriptionBoldface The keywords of a command line are in boldface.Italic Command arguments are in italics.[ ] Items (keywords or arguments) in brackets [ ] are optional.{ x | y | ... } Optional items are grouped in braces and separated byvertical bars. One item is selected.[ x | y | ... ] Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated byvertical bars. One item is selected or no item is selected.{ x | y | ... }*Optional items are grouped in braces and separated byvertical bars. A minimum of one item or a maximum of allitems can be selected.[ x | y | ... ]*Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated byvertical bars. Several items or no item can be selected. GUI ConventionsThe GUI conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.Convention DescriptionBoldface Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, window, and dialog titlesare in boldface. For example, click OK.>Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">"signs. For example, choose File > Create > Folder. Keyboard OperationsBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide About This DocumentIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.v
The keyboard operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows.Format DescriptionKey Press the key. For example, press Enter and press Tab.Key 1+Key 2 Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing Ctrl+Alt+A means the three keys should be pressed concurrently.Key 1, Key 2 Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, A meansthe two keys should be pressed in turn. Mouse OperationsThe mouse operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows.Action DescriptionClick Select and release the primary mouse button without movingthe pointer.Double-click Press the primary mouse button twice continuously andquickly without moving the pointer.Drag Press and hold the primary mouse button and move thepointer to a certain position.About This DocumentBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guidevi Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
ContentsAbout This Document...................................................................................................................iii1 Changes in the BTS3902E WCDMA Installation Guide....................................................1-12 Installation Preparations...........................................................................................................2-12.1 Tools and Instruments.....................................................................................................................................2-22.2 Skills and Requirements for Onsite Personnel................................................................................................2-33 Information About the Installation........................................................................................3-13.1 BTS3902E Exterior.........................................................................................................................................3-23.2 BTS3902E Ports..............................................................................................................................................3-33.3 BTS3902E Indicators......................................................................................................................................3-53.4 BTS3902E Installation Options......................................................................................................................3-63.5 Installation Clearance Requirements...............................................................................................................3-94 Unpacking the Equipment.......................................................................................................4-15 Obtaining the ESN.....................................................................................................................5-16 Installation Process....................................................................................................................6-17 Installing a BTS3902E................................................................................................................7-17.1 Mounting Kits for Installing a BTS3902E......................................................................................................7-27.2 Installing a BTS3902E on a Pole with the Diameter of 60 mm to 114 mm (2.36 in. to 4.49 in.)...................7-37.3 Installing a BTS3902E on a Pole with the Diameter of 114 mm to 400 mm (4.49 in. to 15.75 in.)...............7-57.4 Installing a BTS3902E on a Wall....................................................................................................................7-97.5 Installing a BTS3902E on a Wood Pole........................................................................................................7-138 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related Cables..............................................8-18.1 Dimensions and Installation Clearance Requirements of an AC Surge Protection Box.................................8-28.2 Installation Options of an AC Surge Protection Box......................................................................................8-38.3 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box...........................................................................................................8-68.4 Installing Cables for an AC Surge Protection Box.......................................................................................8-119 Installing Cables.........................................................................................................................9-19.1 Cabling Requirements.....................................................................................................................................9-39.2 Cable Connections...........................................................................................................................................9-49.3 Installing a PGND Cable and Equipotential Cable.........................................................................................9-89.4 Installing a BTS3902E Power Cable.............................................................................................................9-11BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide ContentsIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.vii
9.5 (Optional) Installing a BTS3902E RF Jumper..............................................................................................9-139.6 Installing Transmission Cables.....................................................................................................................9-169.6.1 Installing an FE/GE Cable....................................................................................................................9-169.6.2 Installing an FE/GE Fiber Optic Cable................................................................................................9-179.6.3 Installing an FE/GE Fiber Optic Cable for Cascading.........................................................................9-199.6.4 (Optional) Installing the Monitoring Signal Cable..............................................................................9-209.7 Installing the Housing...................................................................................................................................9-219.7.1 (Optional) Installing a Camouflage Shell.............................................................................................9-219.7.2 Installing the Upper Housing...............................................................................................................9-249.8 Checking the BTS3902E Hardware Installation...........................................................................................9-259.9 Performing a Power-On Check on the BTS3902E........................................................................................9-279.10 Appendix.....................................................................................................................................................9-289.10.1 Adding OT Terminals to the Power Cable Connected to the AC Surge Protection Box...................9-289.10.2 Installing a Ground Clip.....................................................................................................................9-30ContentsBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guideviii Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
FiguresFigure 3-1 BTS3902E.......................................................................................................................................... 3-2Figure 3-2 Dimensions of a BTS3902E without a housing..................................................................................3-2Figure 3-3 Dimensions of a BTS3902E with a housing and antennas.................................................................3-3Figure 3-4 Positions of the BTS3902E ports and indicators................................................................................3-4Figure 3-5 Diameter of a pole.............................................................................................................................. 3-7Figure 3-6 BTS3902E installed on a pole............................................................................................................3-7Figure 3-7 Diameter of a pole.............................................................................................................................. 3-7Figure 3-8 BTS3902E installed on a pole............................................................................................................3-8Figure 3-9 BTS3902E installed on a wall............................................................................................................3-9Figure 3-10 BTS3902E installed on a wood pole................................................................................................ 3-9Figure 3-11 Recommended installation clearance for a single BTS3902E........................................................3-10Figure 3-12 Minimum installation clearance for a single BTS3902E................................................................3-10Figure 3-13 Recommended installation clearance for two BTS3902Es installed side by side..........................3-11Figure 3-14 Minimum installation clearance for two BTS3902Es installed side by side..................................3-11Figure 3-15 Recommended installation clearance for two BTS3902Es installed in a vertical line...................3-12Figure 3-16 Minimum installation clearance for two BTS3902Es installed in a vertical line...........................3-13Figure 5-1 Obtaining the ESN..............................................................................................................................5-2Figure 6-1 Process of installing the BTS3902E...................................................................................................6-2Figure 7-1 Rear of a BTS3902E...........................................................................................................................7-2Figure 7-2 Mounting bracket assembly for installing a BTS3902E.....................................................................7-2Figure 7-3 Adapting plate assembly for installing a BTS3902E..........................................................................7-3Figure 7-4 Installing the bracket assembly...........................................................................................................7-4Figure 7-5 Securing the bracket assembly onto the pole......................................................................................7-4Figure 7-6 Installing the BTS3902E on the main mounting bracket................................................................... 7-5Figure 7-7 Installing the adapting plate assembly ...............................................................................................7-6Figure 7-8 Installing the hose clamps...................................................................................................................7-7Figure 7-9 Securing the hose clamp.....................................................................................................................7-8Figure 7-10 Installing the BTS3902E on the main mounting bracket................................................................. 7-8Figure 7-11 Installing the adapting plate assembly .............................................................................................7-9Figure 7-12 Marking the anchor points..............................................................................................................7-10Figure 7-13 Drilling a hole and installing an expansion bolt assembly.............................................................7-11Figure 7-14 Fitting the mounting piece on the expansion bolt...........................................................................7-12Figure 7-15 Installing the BTS3902E on the main mounting bracket...............................................................7-13BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide FiguresIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.ix
Figure 7-16 Drilling holes..................................................................................................................................7-14Figure 7-17 Installing the adapting plate assembly ...........................................................................................7-15Figure 7-18 Securing the securing pieces...........................................................................................................7-16Figure 7-19 Tightening nuts...............................................................................................................................7-17Figure 7-20 Installing the BTS3902E on the main mounting bracket...............................................................7-18Figure 8-1 Dimensions of an AC surge protection box........................................................................................8-2Figure 8-2 Recommended installation clearance for an AC surge protection box...............................................8-2Figure 8-3 Minimum installation clearance for an AC surge protection box.......................................................8-3Figure 8-4 Diameter of a pole..............................................................................................................................8-3Figure 8-5 AC surge protection box installed on a pole.......................................................................................8-4Figure 8-6 Diameter of a pole..............................................................................................................................8-4Figure 8-7 AC surge protection box installed on a pole.......................................................................................8-5Figure 8-8 AC surge protection box installed on a wall.......................................................................................8-5Figure 8-9 AC surge protection box installed on a wood pole.............................................................................8-6Figure 8-10 Installing the AC surge protection box on a pole.............................................................................8-6Figure 8-11 Marking the anchor points................................................................................................................8-7Figure 8-12 Installing an expansion bolt..............................................................................................................8-8Figure 8-13 Installing an AC surge protection box..............................................................................................8-8Figure 8-14 Drilling holes....................................................................................................................................8-9Figure 8-15 Installing the AC surge protection box on the wood pole..............................................................8-10Figure 8-16 Tightening the nuts.........................................................................................................................8-11Figure 8-17 Opening the cover plate of the AC surge protection box...............................................................8-12Figure 8-18 Cable connections of the AC surge protection box........................................................................8-12Figure 8-19 Closing the cover plate of the AC surge protection box.................................................................8-13Figure 8-20 Securing AC power cables.............................................................................................................8-14Figure 8-21 Installing the PGND cable and equipotential cable........................................................................8-14Figure 9-1 Cable connections of a single BTS3902E implementing transmission over an electrical port..........9-5Figure 9-2 Cable connections of a single BTS3902E implementing transmission over an optical port..............9-6Figure 9-3 Cable connections of a single BTS3902E implementing POE over an electrical port and transmissionusing a fiber optic cable........................................................................................................................................9-7Figure 9-4 Cable connections of two BTS3902Es implementing transmission and cascading using fiber optic cables...............................................................................................................................................................................9-8Figure 9-5 Installing the BTS3902E PGND cable...............................................................................................9-9Figure 9-6 Installing an OT terminal in the correct manner...............................................................................9-10Figure 9-7 Installing the PGND cable and equipotential cable..........................................................................9-10Figure 9-8 Installing an OT terminal in the correct manner...............................................................................9-11Figure 9-9 Connection of the power cable between the BTS3902E and power equipment...............................9-12Figure 9-10 Connection of the BTS3902E power cable to the surge protection box.........................................9-13Figure 9-11 Installing the BTS3902E RF jumper..............................................................................................9-14Figure 9-12 Wrap the connector of the BTS3902E RF jumper..........................................................................9-14Figure 9-13 Waterproofing a dustproof cap.......................................................................................................9-15Figure 9-14 Installing the FE/GE cable .............................................................................................................9-17Figure 9-15 Installing the optical module..........................................................................................................9-18FiguresBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guidex Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Figure 9-16 Installing the FE/GE fiber optic cable............................................................................................9-18Figure 9-17 Tightening the round connector......................................................................................................9-19Figure 9-18 Installing an optical module...........................................................................................................9-20Figure 9-19 Installing the FE/GE Fiber Optic Cable ........................................................................................9-20Figure 9-20 Installing the monitoring signal cable............................................................................................9-21Figure 9-21 Loosening the screws from the housing.........................................................................................9-22Figure 9-22 Moving the upper housing..............................................................................................................9-22Figure 9-23 Installing the camouflage shell.......................................................................................................9-23Figure 9-24 Tightening the screws.....................................................................................................................9-24Figure 9-25 Closing the housing and tightening the screws..............................................................................9-25Figure 9-26 BTS3902E power-on check procedure...........................................................................................9-27Figure 9-27 Cable diagram on labels.................................................................................................................9-28Figure 9-28 Leading the power cable through corrugated pipes .......................................................................9-29Figure 9-29 Joining corrugated pipes ................................................................................................................9-29Figure 9-30 Determining the length of the power cable ....................................................................................9-30Figure 9-31 Stripping the specified length of the sheath and shield layer.........................................................9-30Figure 9-32 Stripping the sheath off each core wire .........................................................................................9-30Figure 9-33 Adding OT terminals......................................................................................................................9-30Figure 9-34 Stripping the sheath off the FE/GE cable.......................................................................................9-31Figure 9-35 Tightening the screws on a ground clip..........................................................................................9-31Figure 9-36 Wrapping waterproof tape and PVC insulation tape .....................................................................9-32BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide FiguresIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.xi
TablesTable 3-1 BTS3902E ports and indicators...........................................................................................................3-4Table 3-2 BTS3902E indicators...........................................................................................................................3-5Table 9-1 Specifications of the BTS3902E PGND cable and equipotential cable...............................................9-8Table 9-2 Specifications of the BTS3902E power cable....................................................................................9-11Table 9-3 Checklist for the BTS3902E Hardware Installation...........................................................................9-25Table 9-4 Checklist for the installation of an AC surge protection box.............................................................9-26BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide TablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.xiii
1 Changes in the BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation GuideThis chapter describes the changes in the BTS3902E WCDMA Installation Guide.Draft A (2011-06-30)This is the draft.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 1 Changes in the BTS3902E WCDMA Installation GuideIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.1-1
2 Installation PreparationsAbout This ChapterThis chapter describes instrument preparations, and skills and qualifications that installationengineers must possess.2.1 Tools and InstrumentsAll required tools and instruments must be ready before the installation.2.2 Skills and Requirements for Onsite PersonnelOnsite personnel must be qualified and trained. Before performing any operation, onsitepersonnel must be familiar with correct operation methods and safety precautions.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 2 Installation PreparationsIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.2-1
2.1 Tools and InstrumentsAll required tools and instruments must be ready before the installation.Hammer drill (with a φ 12bit, φ 14 bit, and φ 18 bit)Electrostatic discharge(ESD) glovesVacuum cleanerHeat gun Phillips screwdriver (M3 toM6)Flat-head screwdriver (M3 toM6)Rubber mallet COAX crimping tool Wire stripperUtility knife Wire clippers Adjustable wrench (capacity≥ 32 mm [1.26 in.])Level Torque screwdriver5 mm (0.2 in.)(M3 to M6)(M3 to M6)Torque wrenchCapacity: 17 mm (0.67 in.) or21 mm (0.83 in.)Combination wrenchCapacity: 17 mm [0.67 in.] or21 mm [0.83 in.]Inner hexagon wrench Measuring tape2 Installation PreparationsBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide2-2 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Multimeter Marker (diameter ≤ 10 mm[0.39 in.])— 2.2 Skills and Requirements for Onsite PersonnelOnsite personnel must be qualified and trained. Before performing any operation, onsitepersonnel must be familiar with correct operation methods and safety precautions.Before the installation, pay attention to the following items:lThe customer's technical engineers must be trained by Huawei and be familiar with theproper installation and operation methods.lThe number of onsite personnel depends on the engineering schedule and installationenvironment. Generally, only three to five onsite personnel are necessary.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 2 Installation PreparationsIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.2-3
3 Information About the InstallationAbout This ChapterThis chapter describes the information that you must be familiar with before installing aBTS3902E, including the BTS3902E exterior, ports, installation options, physical supports, andinstallation clearance requirements.3.1 BTS3902E ExteriorTh BTS3902E has a modular design with its ports on the bottom.3.2 BTS3902E PortsThe BTS3902E ports are on the bottom, and the indicators are in the indicator on the front.3.3 BTS3902E IndicatorsA BTS3902E has six indicators, which indicate the running status of the BTS3902E.3.4 BTS3902E Installation OptionsThis section describes the BTS3902E installation options. A BTS3902E can be installed on apole, wall, or wood pole.3.5 Installation Clearance RequirementsThis section describes the clearance requirements for installing a BTS3902E on a pole, wall, orwood pole.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 3 Information About the InstallationIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.3-1
3.1 BTS3902E ExteriorTh BTS3902E has a modular design with its ports on the bottom.Figure 3-1 shows the BTS3902E. The BTS3902E on the left has a housing, and the BTS3902Eon the right does not have a housing. The camouflage shell is optional.Figure 3-1 BTS3902E(1) Upper housing (2) Camouflage shell (3) BTS3902EFigure 3-2 shows the dimensions of a BTS3902E without a housing, and Figure 3-3shows thedimensions of a BTS3902E with a housing.Figure 3-2 Dimensions of a BTS3902E without a housing3 Information About the InstallationBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide3-2 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Figure 3-3 Dimensions of a BTS3902E with a housing and antennas3.2 BTS3902E PortsThe BTS3902E ports are on the bottom, and the indicators are in the indicator on the front.Figure 3-4 shows the positions of the BTS3902E ports and indicators.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 3 Information About the InstallationIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.3-3
Figure 3-4 Positions of the BTS3902E ports and indicatorsTable 3-1 describes the BTS3902E ports and indicators.Table 3-1 BTS3902E ports and indicatorsItem Label DescriptionPorts ANTA_TX/RX TX/RX port AANTB_TX/RX TX/RX port BANTC_SON SON antenna portETH FE/GE electrical portOPT0 FE/GE optical portOPT1 FE/GE optical portMON Environment monitoring port for an RS485input and four dry contact inputs.PWR Power supply portDBG Port for commissioning, clock test, orsoftware upgrade3 Information About the InstallationBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide3-4 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Item Label DescriptionIndicators RUN For details, see BTS3902E Indicators.ALMACTVSWRO/EO 3.3 BTS3902E IndicatorsA BTS3902E has six indicators, which indicate the running status of the BTS3902E.For details about the indicator positions on the BTS3902E panel, see BTS3902E Ports.Table 3-2 describes BTS3902E indicators.Table 3-2 BTS3902E indicatorsIndicator Color Status DescriptionRUN Green Steady on There is power supply, but the BTS3902E isfaulty.Off There is no power supply, or the BTS3902Eis faulty.Blinking (on for1s and off for 1s)The BTS3902E is working properly.Blinking (on for0.125s and off for0.125s)Software is being loaded to the BTS3902E,or the BTS3902E is not started.ALM Red Steady on Alarms are generated, and the BTS3902Emust be replaced.Blinking (on for1s and off for 1s)Alarms are generated. The alarms may becaused by the faults on the related boards orports. Therefore, the necessity forBTS3902E replacement is uncertain.Off No alarm is generated.ACT Green Steady on The BTS3902E is working properly with TXchannels enabled.Blinking (on for1s and off for 1s)The BTS3902E is working properly with TXchannels disabled.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 3 Information About the InstallationIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.3-5
Indicator Color Status DescriptionVSWR Red Off No VSWR alarm is generated.Blinking red (onfor 1s and off for1s)VSWR alarms are generated on theANTB_TX/RX port.Steady red VSWR alarms are generated on theANTA_TX/RX port.Blinking red (onfor 0.125s and offfor 0.125s)VSWR alarms are generated on theANTA_TX/RX and ANTB_TX/RX ports.O/E Green Steady on The OPT1 or ETH port is connectedproperly.Blinking (on for0.125s and off for0.125s)The OPT1 or ETH port is transmitting orreceiving data.Off The OPT1 or ETH port is connectedimproperly.O Green Steady on The OPT0 port is connected properly.Blinking (on for0.125s and off for0.125s)The OPT0 port is transmitting or receivingdata.Off The OPT0 port is connected improperly. 3.4 BTS3902E Installation OptionsThis section describes the BTS3902E installation options. A BTS3902E can be installed on apole, wall, or wood pole.Installing a BTS3902E on a Pole with the Diameter of 60 mm to 114 mm (2.36 in. to4.49 in.)Figure 3-5 shows the diameter of a pole for installing a BTS3902E.CAUTIONlThe recommended diameter is 80 mm (3.15 in.).3 Information About the InstallationBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide3-6 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Figure 3-5 Diameter of a pole Figure 3-6 shows a BTS3902E installed on a pole.Figure 3-6 BTS3902E installed on a poleInstalling a BTS3902E on a Pole with the Diameter of 114 mm to 400 mm (4.49 in.to 15.75 in.)Figure 3-7 shows the diameter of a pole for installing a BTS3902E.Figure 3-7 Diameter of a poleBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 3 Information About the InstallationIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.3-7
Figure 3-8 shows a BTS3902E installed on a pole.Figure 3-8 BTS3902E installed on a poleInstalling a BTS3902E on a WallThe wall on a BTS3902E is installed must meet the following requirements:lWhen a single BTS3902E is installed, the wall has a capacity of bearing at least four timesthe weight of the BTS3902E.lExpansion bolts must be tightened to 30 N·m (265.52 lbf·in.) to ensure the bolts workproperly and the wall remains intact without cracks in it.Figure 3-9 shows a BTS3902E installed on a wall.3 Information About the InstallationBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide3-8 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Figure 3-9 BTS3902E installed on a wallInstalling a BTS3902E on a Wood PoleFigure 3-10 shows a BTS3902E installed on a wood pole.Figure 3-10 BTS3902E installed on a wood pole3.5 Installation Clearance RequirementsThis section describes the clearance requirements for installing a BTS3902E on a pole, wall, orwood pole.Figure 3-11 shows the recommended installation clearance for a single BTS3902E.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 3 Information About the InstallationIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.3-9
Figure 3-11 Recommended installation clearance for a single BTS3902EFigure 3-12 shows the minimum installation clearance for a single BTS3902E.Figure 3-12 Minimum installation clearance for a single BTS3902EFigure 3-13 shows the recommended installation clearance for two BTS3902Es installed sideby side.3 Information About the InstallationBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide3-10 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Figure 3-13 Recommended installation clearance for two BTS3902Es installed side by sideFigure 3-14 shows the minimum installation clearance for two BTS3902Es installed side byside.Figure 3-14 Minimum installation clearance for two BTS3902Es installed side by sideFigure 3-15 shows the recommended installation clearance for two BTS3902Es installed in avertical line.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 3 Information About the InstallationIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.3-11
Figure 3-15 Recommended installation clearance for two BTS3902Es installed in a vertical line(1) Pole (2) WallFigure 3-16 shows the minimum installation clearance for two BTS3902Es installed in a verticalline.3 Information About the InstallationBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide3-12 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Figure 3-16 Minimum installation clearance for two BTS3902Es installed in a vertical line(1) Pole (2) WallBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 3 Information About the InstallationIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.3-13
4 Unpacking the EquipmentUnpack and check the delivered equipment to ensure that all the materials are included and intact.ContextNOTEWhen transporting, moving, or installing the equipment, components, or parts, you must:lPrevent them from colliding with doors, walls, shelves, or other objects.lWear clean gloves, and avoid touching the equipment, components, or parts with bare hands, sweat-soaked gloves, or dirty gloves.ProcedureStep 1 Check the total number of articles in each case according to the packing list.If ... Then ...The total number tallies with the packinglistGo to Step 2.The total number does not tally with thepacking listFind out the cause and report any missingarticles to the local Huawei office.Step 2 Check the exterior of the packing case.If ... Then ...The outer packing is intact Go to Step 3.The outer packing is severely damaged orsoakedFind out the cause and report it to the localHuawei office.Step 3 Check the type and quantity of the equipment in the cases according to the packing list.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 4 Unpacking the EquipmentIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.4-1
If ... Then ...Types and quantity of the article tally withthose on the packing listSign the Packing List with the customer.There is any shipment shortage or wrongshipmentFill in and submit the Cargo Shortage andMishandling Report.Articles are damaged. Fill in and submit the Article ReplacementReport.WARNINGTo protect the equipment and prevent damage to the equipment, you are advised to keep theunpacked equipment and packing materials indoors, take photos of the stocking environment,packing case or carton, packing materials, and any rusted or eroded equipment, and then file thephotos.----End4 Unpacking the EquipmentBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide4-2 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
5 Obtaining the ESNThe Electronic Serial Number (ESN) is a unique identifier of a Network Element (NE). Recordthe ESN for later commissioning of the base station before installation.ProcedureStep 1 Use an M4 Phillips screwdriver to loosen the two captive screws on the housing, and then movethe upper housing until it is stopped.Step 2 Record the ESN on the BTS3902E.lThe ESN is printed on the label and BTS3902E. You must remove the label to record thesite information on the side labeled Site on the label, as shown in Figure 5-1.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 5 Obtaining the ESNIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.5-1
Figure 5-1 Obtaining the ESN Step 3 Report the ESN to the engineer for the commissioning of the base station.----End5 Obtaining the ESNBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide5-2 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
6 Installation ProcessThe BTS3902E installation process involves installing a BTS3902E and related cables, checkingthe BTS3902E hardware installation, and powering on the BTS3902E.Figure 6-1 shows the process of installing a BTS3902E.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 6 Installation ProcessIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.6-1
Figure 6-1 Process of installing the BTS3902E6 Installation ProcessBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide6-2 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
7 Installing a BTS3902EAbout This ChapterThis section describes the procedures for installing a BTS3902E. The BTS3902E can be installedon a pole, wall, or wood pole depending on the installation environment.7.1 Mounting Kits for Installing a BTS3902EThis section describes the brackets and attachment plate for installing a BTS3902E.7.2 Installing a BTS3902E on a Pole with the Diameter of 60 mm to 114 mm (2.36 in. to 4.49in.)This section describes the procedure and precautions for installing a BTS3902E on a pole withthe diameter of 60 mm to 114 mm (2.36 in. to 4.49 in.).7.3 Installing a BTS3902E on a Pole with the Diameter of 114 mm to 400 mm (4.49 in. to 15.75in.)This section describes the procedure and precautions for installing a BTS3902E on a pole withthe diameter of 114 mm to 400 mm (4.49 in. to 15.75 in.).7.4 Installing a BTS3902E on a WallThis section describes the procedure and precautions for installing a BTS3902E on a wall.7.5 Installing a BTS3902E on a Wood PoleThis section describes the procedure and precautions for installing a BTS3902E on a wood pole.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 7 Installing a BTS3902EIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.7-1
7.1 Mounting Kits for Installing a BTS3902EThis section describes the brackets and attachment plate for installing a BTS3902E.Figure 7-1 shows the rear of a BTS3902E.Figure 7-1 Rear of a BTS3902E(1) Attachment plate Figure 7-2 shows the mounting bracket assembly for installing a BTS3902E.Figure 7-2 Mounting bracket assembly for installing a BTS3902E(1) Auxiliary mountingbracket(2) Dual-nut bolt assembly (3) Main mounting bracket (4) Hoist clamp on themain mounting bracket Figure 7-3 shows the adapting plate assembly for installing a BTS3902E.7 Installing a BTS3902EBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide7-2 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Figure 7-3 Adapting plate assembly for installing a BTS3902E(1) Mounting hole group A (2) Mounting hole group B (3) Mounting hole group C (4) Adapting plates 7.2 Installing a BTS3902E on a Pole with the Diameter of 60mm to 114 mm (2.36 in. to 4.49 in.)This section describes the procedure and precautions for installing a BTS3902E on a pole withthe diameter of 60 mm to 114 mm (2.36 in. to 4.49 in.).ContextNOTEIt is recommended that the BTS3902E be installed 8000 mm to 15000 mm (315 in. to 590.6 in.) above the floor.ProcedureStep 1 Determine the position for installing the main mounting bracket.Step 2 Fit one end of the auxiliary mounting bracket to one dual-nut bolt assembly of the main mountingbracket.Step 3 Install the bracket assembly on the pole, and then fit the other end of the auxiliary mountingbracket to the other dual-nut bolt assembly, as shown in Figure 7-4.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 7 Installing a BTS3902EIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.7-3
Figure 7-4 Installing the bracket assembly Step 4 Using a torque wrench, tighten the nuts to 40 N·m (354.03 lbf·in.) to secure the bracket assemblyonto the pole, as shown in Figure 7-5.CAUTIONTighten the two dual-nut bolt assemblies alternatively. After the main and auxiliary brackets aresecured properly, measure the spacing between the brackets on both sides and ensure that thespacing is the same on the two sides.Figure 7-5 Securing the bracket assembly onto the pole Step 5 Install the BTS3902E on the main mounting bracket until the BTS3902E snaps shut, as shownin Figure 7-6.7 Installing a BTS3902EBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide7-4 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Figure 7-6 Installing the BTS3902E on the main mounting bracket ----End7.3 Installing a BTS3902E on a Pole with the Diameter of 114mm to 400 mm (4.49 in. to 15.75 in.)This section describes the procedure and precautions for installing a BTS3902E on a pole withthe diameter of 114 mm to 400 mm (4.49 in. to 15.75 in.).ProcedureStep 1 Install two adapting plates on the top and bottom of the main mounting bracket. Tighten twoM6x14 screws to 4.8 N·m (42.48 lbf·in.) to secure each of the plate, as shown in Figure 7-7.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 7 Installing a BTS3902EIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.7-5
Figure 7-7 Installing the adapting plate assembly(1) Adapting plate (2) Screw (3) Main mounting bracketStep 2 Install two hose clamps through the mounting hole group B of the adapting plates, as shown inFigure 7-8.7 Installing a BTS3902EBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide7-6 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Figure 7-8 Installing the hose clamps(1) Mounting hole group B (2) Hose clampStep 3 Install the securing piece, as shown in Figure 7-9.1. Secure the hose clamp.2. Use a level to check whether the adapting plate is on a horizontal plane.NOTESecure the upper hose clamp before securing the lower clamp.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 7 Installing a BTS3902EIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.7-7
Figure 7-9 Securing the hose clampStep 4 Install the BTS3902E on the main mounting bracket until the BTS3902E snaps shut, as shownin Figure 7-10.Figure 7-10 Installing the BTS3902E on the main mounting bracket7 Installing a BTS3902EBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide7-8 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
----End7.4 Installing a BTS3902E on a WallThis section describes the procedure and precautions for installing a BTS3902E on a wall.ContextCAUTIONYou must use adjustable torque tools to tighten all the screws and nuts to the requirementsdescribed in this document.ProcedureStep 1 Install two adapting plates on the top and bottom of the main mounting bracket. Tighten twoM6x14 screws to 4.8 N·m (42.48 lbf·in.) to secure each of the plate, as shown in Figure 7-11.Figure 7-11 Installing the adapting plate assembly(1) Adapting plate (2) Screw (3) Main mounting bracketStep 2 Place the adapting plates against the wall, use a level to verify that the plates are horizontal, andthen mark anchor points using a marker, as shown in Figure 7-12.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 7 Installing a BTS3902EIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.7-9
NOTEIt is recommended that the BTS3902E be installed 8000 mm to 15000 mm (315 in. to 590.6 in.) above the floor.Figure 7-12 Marking the anchor points(1) Mounting hole group A (2) Level (3) Marker (4) Adapting plate Step 3 Drill holes at the anchor points, and then install expansion bolt assemblies, as shown in Figure7-13.7 Installing a BTS3902EBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide7-10 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Figure 7-13 Drilling a hole and installing an expansion bolt assembly(1) M10x80 bolt (2) Nut (3) Spring washer (4) Flat washer (5) Expansion tube 1. Use a hammer drill with a φ12 bit to drill holes perpendicularly with the wall at the markedanchor points. Ensure that the depth of each hole ranges from 55 mm to 60 mm (2.17 in.to 2.36 in.).WARNINGTake proper safety measures before drilling holes to protect your eyes and respiratory tractagainst dust.2. Use a vacuum cleaner to clear dust inside and around the holes, and then measure the inter-hole spacing. If the spacing is too wide or too narrow, drill holes again.3. Tighten each expansion bolt slightly and place them perpendicularly into each hole.4. Hit the expansion bolt using a rubber mallet to enable the expansion tube to completelyenter the hole.5. Remove the M10x80 bolt, spring washer, and flat washer from each expansion boltassembly in sequence.CAUTIONAfter disassembling an expansion bolt assembly, ensure that the top of the expansion tubeis on the same level as the wall. Otherwise, the BTS3902E cannot be installed on the wallevenly and securely.Step 4 Fit the mounting piece on the expansion bolt, and then use a combination wrench (17 mm [0.67in.]) to tighten the expansion bolt to 25 N·m (221.27 lbf·in.), as shown in Figure 7-14.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 7 Installing a BTS3902EIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.7-11
CAUTIONEnsure that the arrow on the main mounting bracket points upwards when installing the securingpiece.Figure 7-14 Fitting the mounting piece on the expansion bolt(1) Insulationwasher(2) Large flat washer (3) Spring washer (4) Nut Step 5 Install the BTS3902E on the main mounting bracket until the BTS3902E snaps shut, as shownin Figure 7-15.7 Installing a BTS3902EBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide7-12 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Figure 7-15 Installing the BTS3902E on the main mounting bracket ----End7.5 Installing a BTS3902E on a Wood PoleThis section describes the procedure and precautions for installing a BTS3902E on a wood pole.ProcedureStep 1 Drill two holes with the diameter of 18 mm (0.71 in.) on the middle axis of the wood pole,ensuring that the inter-hole spacing is 203 mm (7.99 in.), as shown in Figure 7-16.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 7 Installing a BTS3902EIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.7-13
Figure 7-16 Drilling holesStep 2 Install two adapting plates on the top and bottom of the main mounting bracket. Tighten twoM6x14 screws to 4.8 N·m (42.48 lbf·in.) to secure each of the plate, as shown in Figure 7-17.7 Installing a BTS3902EBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide7-14 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Figure 7-17 Installing the adapting plate assembly(1) Adapting plate (2) Screw (3) Main mounting bracketStep 3 Install the securing piece, as shown in Figure 7-18.1. Align the mounting hole group C with the mounting holes in the wood pole.2. Lead the two long M16 bolts with spacers through the upper and lower mounting holes.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 7 Installing a BTS3902EIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.7-15
Figure 7-18 Securing the securing pieces(1) Mounting hole group C (2) Bolt (3) SpacerStep 4 Tighten the nuts to 80 N·m (708.06 lbf·in.), as shown in Figure 7-19.7 Installing a BTS3902EBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide7-16 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Figure 7-19 Tightening nuts(1) NutStep 5 Install the BTS3902E on the main mounting bracket until the BTS3902E snaps shut, as shownin Figure 7-20.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 7 Installing a BTS3902EIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.7-17
Figure 7-20 Installing the BTS3902E on the main mounting bracket ----End7 Installing a BTS3902EBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide7-18 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box andRelated CablesAbout This ChapterThis chapter describes the dimensions, installation clearance requirements, and installationoptions of an AC surge protection box. It also describes the procedure for installing the surgeprotection box. An AC surge protection box can be configured when a BTS3902E is installedoutdoors.8.1 Dimensions and Installation Clearance Requirements of an AC Surge Protection BoxThis section describes the dimensions and installation clearance requirements for an AC surgeprotection box.8.2 Installation Options of an AC Surge Protection BoxThis section describes installation options of an AC surge protection box. An AC surge protectionbox can be installed on a pole, wall, or wood pole.8.3 Installing an AC Surge Protection BoxThis section describes the procedure for installing an AC surge protection box.8.4 Installing Cables for an AC Surge Protection BoxThis section describes the procedure for installing cables for an AC surge protection box.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.8-1
8.1 Dimensions and Installation Clearance Requirements ofan AC Surge Protection BoxThis section describes the dimensions and installation clearance requirements for an AC surgeprotection box.Figure 8-1 shows the dimensions of an AC surge protection box.Figure 8-1 Dimensions of an AC surge protection box Figure 8-2 shows the recommended installation clearance for an AC surge protection box.Figure 8-2 Recommended installation clearance for an AC surge protection box 8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide8-2 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Figure 8-3 shows the minimum installation clearance for an AC surge protection box.Figure 8-3 Minimum installation clearance for an AC surge protection box 8.2 Installation Options of an AC Surge Protection BoxThis section describes installation options of an AC surge protection box. An AC surge protectionbox can be installed on a pole, wall, or wood pole.Installing an AC Surge Protection Box on a Pole with the Diameter of 60 mm to 114mm (2.36 in. to 4.49 in.)Figure 8-4 shows the diameter of a pole for installing an AC surge protection box.Figure 8-4 Diameter of a pole Figure 8-5 shows an AC surge protection box installed on a pole.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.8-3
Figure 8-5 AC surge protection box installed on a pole Installing an AC Surge Protection Box on a Pole with the Diameter of 114 mm to400 mm (4.49 in. to 15.75 in.)Figure 8-6 shows the diameter of a pole for installing an AC surge protection box.Figure 8-6 Diameter of a pole Figure 8-7 shows an AC surge protection box installed on a pole.8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide8-4 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Figure 8-7 AC surge protection box installed on a poleInstalling an AC Surge Protection Box on a WallFigure 8-8 shows an AC surge protection box installed on a wall.Figure 8-8 AC surge protection box installed on a wall Installing an AC Surge Protection Box on a Wood PoleFigure 8-9 shows an AC surge protection box installed on a wood pole.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.8-5
Figure 8-9 AC surge protection box installed on a wood pole8.3 Installing an AC Surge Protection BoxThis section describes the procedure for installing an AC surge protection box.ProcedurelInstall an AC surge protection box on a pole, as shown in Figure 8-10.NOTElWhen the diameter of the pole ranges from 60 mm to 114 mm (2.36 in. to 4.49 in.), the hose clampsdelivered with the AC surge protection box is used.lWhen the diameter of the pole ranges from 114 mm to 400 mm (4.49 in. to 15.75 in.), the hose clampspurchased locally is used.Figure 8-10 Installing the AC surge protection box on a pole8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide8-6 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
1. Loosen the hose clamp.2. Lead the clamp through the gap between the rear mounting plate and the case of theAC surge protection box.3. Install the hose clamp around the pole, and secure the clamp.NOTEIf the diameter of the pole around which the clamp is installed is small, cut the extra part of the clamp.lInstall an AC surge protection box on a wall.1. Place the rear mounting plate of the AC surge protection box against the wall, use alevel to verify that the plate is horizontal, and then mark anchor points using a marker,as shown in Figure 8-11.Figure 8-11 Marking the anchor points2. Use a hammer drill with a Ø14 bit to drill holes at the anchor points, and installexpansion bolts, as shown in Figure 8-12.NOTEAfter disassembling the expansion bolt assemblies, discard the plastic tubes.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.8-7
Figure 8-12 Installing an expansion bolt(1) M10x65 bolt (2) Spring washer 10 (3) Plastic tube (4) Flat washer 10 (5) Expansion tube 3. Align the AC surge protection box with the holes in the wall, and tighten the expansionbolts to 30 N·m (265.52 lbf·in.), as shown in Figure 8-13.Figure 8-13 Installing an AC surge protection boxlInstall an AC surge protection box on a wood pole.8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide8-8 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
1. Place the rear mounting plate of the AC surge protection box against the wood pole,determine the anchor points on the middle axis, and then mark the anchor points.2. Drill holes with the diameter of 12 mm (0.47 in.) at the anchor points through thewood pole, as shown in Figure 8-14.Figure 8-14 Drilling holes3. Align the AC surge protection box with the holes in the wood pole, lead the two longM10 bolts with spacers through the two mounting holes and holes, and then install thebolts on the wood pole, as shown in Figure 8-15.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.8-9
Figure 8-15 Installing the AC surge protection box on the wood pole4. Tighten the nuts to 30 N·m (265.52 lbf·in.), as shown in Figure 8-16.8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide8-10 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Figure 8-16 Tightening the nuts(1) Nut----End8.4 Installing Cables for an AC Surge Protection BoxThis section describes the procedure for installing cables for an AC surge protection box.PrerequisiteAdd OT terminals to the power cables for the AC surge protection box on the surge protectionbox side. For details, see Adding OT Terminals to the Power Cable Connected to the AC SurgeProtection Box.ProcedureStep 1 Loosen the screws on the AC surge protection box using the M4 Phillips screwdriver and openthe cover plate. Then, remove the thread-lock sealing nut from the PG connector of the surgeprotection box, and store waterproof blocks properly, as shown in Figure 8-17.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.8-11
Figure 8-17 Opening the cover plate of the AC surge protection box(1) PG connector (2) Thread-lock sealing nut of the PG connector (3) Waterproof block NOTEDo not use the removed thread-lock sealing nut of the PG connector with the thread-lock sealing nuts onother surge protection boxes.Step 2 Glide the thread-lock sealing nut and then the PG connector over the power cable.Step 3 Connect the power cables to the AC surge protection box, as shown in Figure 8-18. The powercable on the left connects the BTS3902E and the AC surge protection box, and the power cableon the right connects the AC surge protection box and the external power device.Figure 8-18 Cable connections of the AC surge protection box(1) Power cable between the BTS3902Eand the AC surge protection box(2) Power cable between the AC surgeprotection box and the external powerdevice(3) Clip (4) Insulation layer8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide8-12 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
1. Lead the power cable between the surge protection box and the external power devicethrough the PG connector labeled IN. Connect the OT terminals of the brown, blue, andyellow/green core wires to the Lin, Nin, and GND ports on the surge protection boxrespectively.2. Route the power cable between the BTS3902E and the AC surge protection box throughthe PG connector labeled OUT. Connect the OT terminals of the blue, brown, and greenand yellow wires to the Nout, Lout, and GND ports in the AC surge protection box,respectively.3. Tighten the thread-lock sealing nut, and then use a wrench to tighten the PG connector toensure it is waterproofed properly.Step 4 Fasten the power cables using clips.NOTEEnsure that the insulation layer of each power cable is fastened using clips.Step 5 Close the cover plate of the surge protection box and tighten the screw to 1.4 N·m (123.91 lbf.in.)using an M4 Phillips screwdriver, as shown in Figure 8-19.Figure 8-19 Closing the cover plate of the AC surge protection box Step 6 Wrap the joints of the corrugated pipe and power cables using waterproof tape and polyvinylchloride (PVC) insulation tape, as shown in Figure 8-20. Wrap the joints using waterproof tapebefore using PVC insulation tape.TIPWrap each connector with three layers of waterproof tape, from bottom up, then from top down, and finallyfrom bottom up. Do not cut the tape until all the three layers of the tape are already wrapped. When wrappingtape, be sure that each layer of tape overlaps more than 50% of the preceding layer.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.8-13
Figure 8-20 Securing AC power cables(1) Corrugated pipe (2) Connector between corrugated pipes Step 7 Bind the cables using cable ties at equal spacing of 30 cm (11.81 in.) and verify that the bendradius of the corrugated pipe is not less than 60 mm (2.36 in.).Step 8 Install the PGND cable and equipotential cable, as shown in Figure 8-21.Figure 8-21 Installing the PGND cable and equipotential cable(1) PGND cable (2) Equipotential cable8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide8-14 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
----EndBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.8-15
9 Installing CablesAbout This ChapterThis chapter describes the procedure and precautions for installing the PGND cables, powercables, and transmission cables for a BTS3902E in various scenarios. Based on actualrequirements, and it also describes how to install an optional monitoring signal cable as required.9.1 Cabling RequirementsCables must be routed according to the specified cabling requirements to prevent signalinterference.9.2 Cable ConnectionsThe cable connections of the BTS3902E vary depending on the number of BTS3902Es and theBTS3902E port.9.3 Installing a PGND Cable and Equipotential CableThe protection ground (PGND) cable and equipotential cable must be installed based on actualrequirements.9.4 Installing a BTS3902E Power CableA BTS3902E power cable connects the BTS3902E to an external power device, feeding externalpower into the BTS3902E.9.5 (Optional) Installing a BTS3902E RF JumperYou must install a radio frequency (RF) jumper when a BTS3902E uses an external antenna.9.6 Installing Transmission CablesWhen a BTS3902E is installed outdoors, a fast Ethernet or gigabit Ethernet (FE/GE) cable orFE/GE fiber optic cable must be installed based on actual requirements.9.7 Installing the HousingThis chapter describes the procedures for installing the upper housing and optional camouflageshell for a BTS3902E after the BTS3902E and related cables are installed.9.8 Checking the BTS3902E Hardware InstallationThis chapter describes how to check the hardware installation after a BTS3902E is installed.9.9 Performing a Power-On Check on the BTS3902EThis chapter describes the procedure for performing a power-on check on the BTS3902E.9.10 AppendixBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 9 Installing CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.9-1
This section describes the procedure for adding an easy power receptacle (pressfit type)connector.This section describes the procedure for adding OT terminals.This section describesthe procedure for adding OT terminals to the surge protection box side of the power cable forthe AC surge protection box.9 Installing CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide9-2 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
9.1 Cabling RequirementsCables must be routed according to the specified cabling requirements to prevent signalinterference.NOTEIf a cable listed below is not required, skip the routing requirements of the cable.General Cabling RequirementsThe bending radius of the cables must meet the following specifications:lThe bending radius of the 7/8'' feeder must be more than 250 mm (9.84 in.), and the bendingradius of the 5/4'' feeder must be more than 380 mm (14.96 in.).lThe bending radius of the 1/4'' jumper must be more than 35 mm (1.38 in.). The bendingradius of the super-flexible 1/2'' jumper must be more than 50 mm (1.97 in.), and the bendingradius of the ordinary 1/2'' jumper must be more than 127 mm (5 in.).lThe bending radius of the power cable or PGND cable must be at least five times thediameter of the cable.lThe bending radius of an fiber optic cable is at least 20 times the diameter of the fiber opticcable.lThe bending radius of the signal cable must be at least five times the diameter of the cable.The cables must be bound as follows:lThe cables must be bound tightly and neatly. The sheaths of the cables must not be damaged.lThe cable ties must face the same direction, and those at the same horizontal line must bein a straight line. Extra length of cable ties must be cut.lLabels or nameplates must be attached to the cables after they are installed.The cables must be routed as follows:lDifferent types of cables must be installed in an untangled and orderly fashion.lDifferent types of cables must be routed in parallel or separated by special objects.Special Cabling RequirementsCabling requirements for power cables are as follows:lMultiple power cables must be bound when routed.lPower cables must be installed in the position specified in engineering design documents.lIf the length of power cables is insufficient, replace the cables rather than adding connectorsor soldering joints to lengthen the cables.Cabling requirements for PGND cables are as follows:lPGND cables for the base station must be connected to the same ground bar.lPGND cables must be buried in the ground or routed indoors. They should not be routedoverhead before they are led into the equipment room.lThe exterior of the coaxial wire and the shield layer of the shielded cable must have properelectrical contact with the metal surface of the equipment to which they are connected.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 9 Installing CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.9-3
lPGND cables and signal cables must be installed in an untangled and orderly fashion. Acertain distance must be reserved between them to prevent interference from each other.lFuses or switches must not be installed on the PGND cables.lOther devices must not be used for electrical connections of the PGND cables.lAll the metal parts in the housing of the equipment must be reliably connected to the groundterminal.Cabling requirements for fiber optic cables are as follows:lDo not stretch, step on, or place heavy objects on fiber optic cables. Keep the cables awayfrom sharp objects.lWhen fiber optic cables are routed, the extra length of the cables must be coiled aroundspecial devices, such as a fiber coiler.lWhen coiling fiber optic cables, apply even strength. Do not bend the cables with force.lVacant optical connectors must be covered with dustproof caps.9.2 Cable ConnectionsThe cable connections of the BTS3902E vary depending on the number of BTS3902Es and theBTS3902E port.Cable Connections of the BTS3902EFigure 9-1 shows the cable connections of a single BTS3902E implementing transmission overan electrical port.9 Installing CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide9-4 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Figure 9-1 Cable connections of a single BTS3902E implementing transmission over anelectrical port(1) BTS3902E power cable (2) PGND cable (optional) (3) Equipotential cable (optional)(4) Fast Ethernet or gigabit Ethernet(FE/GE) cable(5) BTS3902E monitoring signalcable (optional)—Figure 9-2 shows the cable connections of a single BTS3902E implementing transmission overan optical port.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 9 Installing CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.9-5
Figure 9-2 Cable connections of a single BTS3902E implementing transmission over an opticalport(1) BTS3902E power cable (2) PGND cable (optional) (3) Equipotential cable (optional)(4) FE/GE fiber optic cable (5) BTS3902E monitoring signalcable (optional)—Figure 9-3 shows the cable connections of a single BTS3902E implementing power overEthernet (POE) over an electrical port and transmission using a fiber optic cable.9 Installing CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide9-6 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Figure 9-3 Cable connections of a single BTS3902E implementing POE over an electrical portand transmission using a fiber optic cable(1) BTS3902E power cable (2) PGND cable (optional) (3) Equipotential cable (optional)(4) FE/GE cable (5) FE/GE fiber optic cable (6) BTS3902E monitoring signal cable(optional)Figure 9-4 shows the cable connections of two BTS3902Es implementing transmission andcascading using fiber optic cables.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 9 Installing CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.9-7
Figure 9-4 Cable connections of two BTS3902Es implementing transmission and cascadingusing fiber optic cables(1) BTS3902E power cable (2) PGND cable (optional) (3) Equipotential cable (optional)(4) FE/GE fiber optic cable (5) BTS3902E monitoring signalcable (optional)(6) FE/GE fiber optic cable forcascading9.3 Installing a PGND Cable and Equipotential CableThe protection ground (PGND) cable and equipotential cable must be installed based on actualrequirements.ContextTable 9-1 lists the specifications of the PGND cable and equipotential cable.Table 9-1 Specifications of the BTS3902E PGND cable and equipotential cableCable One End The Other End RemarksPGND cable OT terminal (M6, 16mm2 [0.025 in.2])OT terminal (M6, 16mm2 [0.025 in.2])Green and yellow9 Installing CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide9-8 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Cable One End The Other End RemarksEquipotential cable OT terminal (M6, 16mm2 [0.025 in.2])OT terminal (M6, 16mm2 [0.025 in.2])Green and yellow ProcedurelInstall the PGND cable when no AC surge protection box is installed, as shown in Figure9-5.1. Connect one end of the BTS3902E PGND terminal to the ground cable on theBTS3902E and the other end to the external ground bar.Figure 9-5 Installing the BTS3902E PGND cableNOTEWhen installing the PGND cable, tightly press the OT terminal in the correct direction, asshown in Figure 9-6.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 9 Installing CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.9-9
Figure 8-9 AC surge protection box installed on a wood pole8.3 Installing an AC Surge Protection BoxThis section describes the procedure for installing an AC surge protection box.ProcedurelInstall an AC surge protection box on a pole, as shown in Figure 8-10.NOTElWhen the diameter of the pole ranges from 60 mm to 114 mm (2.36 in. to 4.49 in.), the hose clampsdelivered with the AC surge protection box is used.lWhen the diameter of the pole ranges from 114 mm to 400 mm (4.49 in. to 15.75 in.), the hose clampspurchased locally is used.Figure 8-10 Installing the AC surge protection box on a pole8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide8-6 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
1. Loosen the hose clamp.2. Lead the clamp through the gap between the rear mounting plate and the case of theAC surge protection box.3. Install the hose clamp around the pole, and secure the clamp.NOTEIf the diameter of the pole around which the clamp is installed is small, cut the extra part of the clamp.lInstall an AC surge protection box on a wall.1. Place the rear mounting plate of the AC surge protection box against the wall, use alevel to verify that the plate is horizontal, and then mark anchor points using a marker,as shown in Figure 8-11.Figure 8-11 Marking the anchor points2. Use a hammer drill with a Ø14 bit to drill holes at the anchor points, and installexpansion bolts, as shown in Figure 8-12.NOTEAfter disassembling the expansion bolt assemblies, discard the plastic tubes.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.8-7
Figure 8-12 Installing an expansion bolt(1) M10x65 bolt (2) Spring washer 10 (3) Plastic tube (4) Flat washer 10 (5) Expansion tube 3. Align the AC surge protection box with the holes in the wall, and tighten the expansionbolts to 30 N·m (265.52 lbf·in.), as shown in Figure 8-13.Figure 8-13 Installing an AC surge protection boxlInstall an AC surge protection box on a wood pole.8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide8-8 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
1. Place the rear mounting plate of the AC surge protection box against the wood pole,determine the anchor points on the middle axis, and then mark the anchor points.2. Drill holes with the diameter of 12 mm (0.47 in.) at the anchor points through thewood pole, as shown in Figure 8-14.Figure 8-14 Drilling holes3. Align the AC surge protection box with the holes in the wood pole, lead the two longM10 bolts with spacers through the two mounting holes and holes, and then install thebolts on the wood pole, as shown in Figure 8-15.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.8-9
Figure 8-15 Installing the AC surge protection box on the wood pole4. Tighten the nuts to 30 N·m (265.52 lbf·in.), as shown in Figure 8-16.8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide8-10 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Figure 8-16 Tightening the nuts(1) Nut----End8.4 Installing Cables for an AC Surge Protection BoxThis section describes the procedure for installing cables for an AC surge protection box.PrerequisiteAdd OT terminals to the power cables for the AC surge protection box on the surge protectionbox side. For details, see Adding OT Terminals to the Power Cable Connected to the AC SurgeProtection Box.ProcedureStep 1 Loosen the screws on the AC surge protection box using the M4 Phillips screwdriver and openthe cover plate. Then, remove the thread-lock sealing nut from the PG connector of the surgeprotection box, and store waterproof blocks properly, as shown in Figure 8-17.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.8-11
Figure 8-17 Opening the cover plate of the AC surge protection box(1) PG connector (2) Thread-lock sealing nut of the PG connector (3) Waterproof block NOTEDo not use the removed thread-lock sealing nut of the PG connector with the thread-lock sealing nuts onother surge protection boxes.Step 2 Glide the thread-lock sealing nut and then the PG connector over the power cable.Step 3 Connect the power cables to the AC surge protection box, as shown in Figure 8-18. The powercable on the left connects the BTS3902E and the AC surge protection box, and the power cableon the right connects the AC surge protection box and the external power device.Figure 8-18 Cable connections of the AC surge protection box(1) Power cable between the BTS3902Eand the AC surge protection box(2) Power cable between the AC surgeprotection box and the external powerdevice(3) Clip (4) Insulation layer8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide8-12 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
1. Lead the power cable between the surge protection box and the external power devicethrough the PG connector labeled IN. Connect the OT terminals of the brown, blue, andyellow/green core wires to the Lin, Nin, and GND ports on the surge protection boxrespectively.2. Route the power cable between the BTS3902E and the AC surge protection box throughthe PG connector labeled OUT. Connect the OT terminals of the blue, brown, and greenand yellow wires to the Nout, Lout, and GND ports in the AC surge protection box,respectively.3. Tighten the thread-lock sealing nut, and then use a wrench to tighten the PG connector toensure it is waterproofed properly.Step 4 Fasten the power cables using clips.NOTEEnsure that the insulation layer of each power cable is fastened using clips.Step 5 Close the cover plate of the surge protection box and tighten the screw to 1.4 N·m (123.91 lbf.in.)using an M4 Phillips screwdriver, as shown in Figure 8-19.Figure 8-19 Closing the cover plate of the AC surge protection box Step 6 Wrap the joints of the corrugated pipe and power cables using waterproof tape and polyvinylchloride (PVC) insulation tape, as shown in Figure 8-20. Wrap the joints using waterproof tapebefore using PVC insulation tape.TIPWrap each connector with three layers of waterproof tape, from bottom up, then from top down, and finallyfrom bottom up. Do not cut the tape until all the three layers of the tape are already wrapped. When wrappingtape, be sure that each layer of tape overlaps more than 50% of the preceding layer.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.8-13
Figure 8-20 Securing AC power cables(1) Corrugated pipe (2) Connector between corrugated pipes Step 7 Bind the cables using cable ties at equal spacing of 30 cm (11.81 in.) and verify that the bendradius of the corrugated pipe is not less than 60 mm (2.36 in.).Step 8 Install the PGND cable and equipotential cable, as shown in Figure 8-21.Figure 8-21 Installing the PGND cable and equipotential cable(1) PGND cable (2) Equipotential cable8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide8-14 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
----EndBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 8 Installing an AC Surge Protection Box and Related CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.8-15
9 Installing CablesAbout This ChapterThis chapter describes the procedure and precautions for installing the PGND cables, powercables, and transmission cables for a BTS3902E in various scenarios. Based on actualrequirements, and it also describes how to install an optional monitoring signal cable as required.9.1 Cabling RequirementsCables must be routed according to the specified cabling requirements to prevent signalinterference.9.2 Cable ConnectionsThe cable connections of the BTS3902E vary depending on the number of BTS3902Es and theBTS3902E port.9.3 Installing a PGND Cable and Equipotential CableThe protection ground (PGND) cable and equipotential cable must be installed based on actualrequirements.9.4 Installing a BTS3902E Power CableA BTS3902E power cable connects the BTS3902E to an external power device, feeding externalpower into the BTS3902E.9.5 (Optional) Installing a BTS3902E RF JumperYou must install a radio frequency (RF) jumper when a BTS3902E uses an external antenna.9.6 Installing Transmission CablesWhen a BTS3902E is installed outdoors, a fast Ethernet or gigabit Ethernet (FE/GE) cable orFE/GE fiber optic cable must be installed based on actual requirements.9.7 Installing the HousingThis chapter describes the procedures for installing the upper housing and optional camouflageshell for a BTS3902E after the BTS3902E and related cables are installed.9.8 Checking the BTS3902E Hardware InstallationThis chapter describes how to check the hardware installation after a BTS3902E is installed.9.9 Performing a Power-On Check on the BTS3902EThis chapter describes the procedure for performing a power-on check on the BTS3902E.9.10 AppendixBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 9 Installing CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.9-1
This section describes the procedure for adding an easy power receptacle (pressfit type)connector.This section describes the procedure for adding OT terminals.This section describesthe procedure for adding OT terminals to the surge protection box side of the power cable forthe AC surge protection box.9 Installing CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide9-2 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
9.1 Cabling RequirementsCables must be routed according to the specified cabling requirements to prevent signalinterference.NOTEIf a cable listed below is not required, skip the routing requirements of the cable.General Cabling RequirementsThe bending radius of the cables must meet the following specifications:lThe bending radius of the 7/8'' feeder must be more than 250 mm (9.84 in.), and the bendingradius of the 5/4'' feeder must be more than 380 mm (14.96 in.).lThe bending radius of the 1/4'' jumper must be more than 35 mm (1.38 in.). The bendingradius of the super-flexible 1/2'' jumper must be more than 50 mm (1.97 in.), and the bendingradius of the ordinary 1/2'' jumper must be more than 127 mm (5 in.).lThe bending radius of the power cable or PGND cable must be at least five times thediameter of the cable.lThe bending radius of an fiber optic cable is at least 20 times the diameter of the fiber opticcable.lThe bending radius of the signal cable must be at least five times the diameter of the cable.The cables must be bound as follows:lThe cables must be bound tightly and neatly. The sheaths of the cables must not be damaged.lThe cable ties must face the same direction, and those at the same horizontal line must bein a straight line. Extra length of cable ties must be cut.lLabels or nameplates must be attached to the cables after they are installed.The cables must be routed as follows:lDifferent types of cables must be installed in an untangled and orderly fashion.lDifferent types of cables must be routed in parallel or separated by special objects.Special Cabling RequirementsCabling requirements for power cables are as follows:lMultiple power cables must be bound when routed.lPower cables must be installed in the position specified in engineering design documents.lIf the length of power cables is insufficient, replace the cables rather than adding connectorsor soldering joints to lengthen the cables.Cabling requirements for PGND cables are as follows:lPGND cables for the base station must be connected to the same ground bar.lPGND cables must be buried in the ground or routed indoors. They should not be routedoverhead before they are led into the equipment room.lThe exterior of the coaxial wire and the shield layer of the shielded cable must have properelectrical contact with the metal surface of the equipment to which they are connected.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 9 Installing CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.9-3
lPGND cables and signal cables must be installed in an untangled and orderly fashion. Acertain distance must be reserved between them to prevent interference from each other.lFuses or switches must not be installed on the PGND cables.lOther devices must not be used for electrical connections of the PGND cables.lAll the metal parts in the housing of the equipment must be reliably connected to the groundterminal.Cabling requirements for fiber optic cables are as follows:lDo not stretch, step on, or place heavy objects on fiber optic cables. Keep the cables awayfrom sharp objects.lWhen fiber optic cables are routed, the extra length of the cables must be coiled aroundspecial devices, such as a fiber coiler.lWhen coiling fiber optic cables, apply even strength. Do not bend the cables with force.lVacant optical connectors must be covered with dustproof caps.9.2 Cable ConnectionsThe cable connections of the BTS3902E vary depending on the number of BTS3902Es and theBTS3902E port.Cable Connections of the BTS3902EFigure 9-1 shows the cable connections of a single BTS3902E implementing transmission overan electrical port.9 Installing CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide9-4 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Figure 9-1 Cable connections of a single BTS3902E implementing transmission over anelectrical port(1) BTS3902E power cable (2) PGND cable (optional) (3) Equipotential cable (optional)(4) Fast Ethernet or gigabit Ethernet(FE/GE) cable(5) BTS3902E monitoring signalcable (optional)—Figure 9-2 shows the cable connections of a single BTS3902E implementing transmission overan optical port.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 9 Installing CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.9-5
Figure 9-2 Cable connections of a single BTS3902E implementing transmission over an opticalport(1) BTS3902E power cable (2) PGND cable (optional) (3) Equipotential cable (optional)(4) FE/GE fiber optic cable (5) BTS3902E monitoring signalcable (optional)—Figure 9-3 shows the cable connections of a single BTS3902E implementing power overEthernet (POE) over an electrical port and transmission using a fiber optic cable.9 Installing CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide9-6 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Figure 9-3 Cable connections of a single BTS3902E implementing POE over an electrical portand transmission using a fiber optic cable(1) BTS3902E power cable (2) PGND cable (optional) (3) Equipotential cable (optional)(4) FE/GE cable (5) FE/GE fiber optic cable (6) BTS3902E monitoring signal cable(optional)Figure 9-4 shows the cable connections of two BTS3902Es implementing transmission andcascading using fiber optic cables.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 9 Installing CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.9-7
Figure 9-4 Cable connections of two BTS3902Es implementing transmission and cascadingusing fiber optic cables(1) BTS3902E power cable (2) PGND cable (optional) (3) Equipotential cable (optional)(4) FE/GE fiber optic cable (5) BTS3902E monitoring signalcable (optional)(6) FE/GE fiber optic cable forcascading9.3 Installing a PGND Cable and Equipotential CableThe protection ground (PGND) cable and equipotential cable must be installed based on actualrequirements.ContextTable 9-1 lists the specifications of the PGND cable and equipotential cable.Table 9-1 Specifications of the BTS3902E PGND cable and equipotential cableCable One End The Other End RemarksPGND cable OT terminal (M6, 16mm2 [0.025 in.2])OT terminal (M6, 16mm2 [0.025 in.2])Green and yellow9 Installing CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide9-8 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
Cable One End The Other End RemarksEquipotential cable OT terminal (M6, 16mm2 [0.025 in.2])OT terminal (M6, 16mm2 [0.025 in.2])Green and yellow ProcedurelInstall the PGND cable when no AC surge protection box is installed, as shown in Figure9-5.1. Connect one end of the BTS3902E PGND terminal to the ground cable on theBTS3902E and the other end to the external ground bar.Figure 9-5 Installing the BTS3902E PGND cableNOTEWhen installing the PGND cable, tightly press the OT terminal in the correct direction, asshown in Figure 9-6.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 9 Installing CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.9-9
Figure 9-25 Closing the housing and tightening the screws ----End9.8 Checking the BTS3902E Hardware InstallationThis chapter describes how to check the hardware installation after a BTS3902E is installed.Table 9-3 provides the checklist for the BTS3902E hardware installation.Table 9-3 Checklist for the BTS3902E Hardware InstallationSN Item1The position for each device conforms to the engineering drawing and meets thespace requirement. Sufficient space is reserved for equipment maintenance.2 The BTS3902E is securely installed and the installed BTS3902E has a housing.3 In the wall-mounted scenario, the holes of the mounting bracket are well alignedwith the holes of the expansion bolt assemblies. In addition, the adapting plates aresecured on the wall evenly and steadily.4 In the pole-mounted scenario, the supports for the mounting brackets are securedon the pole.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 9 Installing CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.9-25
SN Item5The horizontal error of the BTS3902E is less than 3 mm (0.12 in.), and the verticalerror is not more than 3 mm (0.12 in.).6 The outdoor cables are properly installed. The vacant ports are covered withwaterproof caps, and the caps are waterproofed.7 None of power cables and PGND cables is short-circuited or reversely connected.In addition, these cables are not damaged or broken.8 Power cables and PGND cables are separately bound from other cables.9 All BTS3902E-related modules are connected to the closest ground bar usingPGND cables.10 The connectors of each signal cable are intact and securely linked, and these cablesare not damaged or broken.11 Labels are correct, legible, and complete at both ends of each cable, feeder, andjumper. Table 9-4 provides the checklist for the installation of an AC surge protection box.Table 9-4 Checklist for the installation of an AC surge protection boxSN Item1The PG connectors for routing cables on an AC surge protection box are securelyinstalled.2 The waterproof fillers on an AC surge protection box are not stripped or broken.3 OT terminals are securely linked to the cables connecting to an AC surge protectionbox. Cable sheaths are not damaged, and the extra length of each cable is cut withoutsharp edges.4 PG connectors are tightened, and waterproof rings are secured.5 The six screws on the cabling cavity for an AC surge protection box are tightenedproperly.6 The axis between the cover plate for and the case of an AC surge protection box isnot broken, and the surface of the protection box is not scratched.7 The cable connections for an AC surge protection box meet the requirements in theoperation guide. The cover plate for the cabling cavity is closed after OT terminalsare tightened.8 An AC surge protection box is powered off before installation and maintenance.9 The protection grounding of an AC surge protection box and the surge protectiongrounding of a building share one group of ground conductors.10 An AC surge protection box must be installed or maintained in dry conditions. 9 Installing CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide9-26 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
9.9 Performing a Power-On Check on the BTS3902EThis chapter describes the procedure for performing a power-on check on the BTS3902E.CAUTIONAfter you unpack a BTS3902E, you must power it on within 24 hours. If you power off theBTS3902E for maintenance, you must restore power to it within 24 hours.Figure 9-26 shows the BTS3902E power-on check procedure.Figure 9-26 BTS3902E power-on check procedureBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 9 Installing CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.9-27
9.10 AppendixThis section describes the procedure for adding an easy power receptacle (pressfit type)connector.This section describes the procedure for adding OT terminals.This section describesthe procedure for adding OT terminals to the surge protection box side of the power cable forthe AC surge protection box.9.10.1 Adding OT Terminals to the Power Cable Connected to the AC Surge Protection BoxThis section describes the procedure for adding OT terminals to the power cable connected tothe AC surge protection box.9.10.2 Installing a Ground ClipThis section describes how to install a ground clip on a fast Ethernet or gigabit Ethernet (FE/GE) cable.9.10.1 Adding OT Terminals to the Power Cable Connected to theAC Surge Protection BoxThis section describes the procedure for adding OT terminals to the power cable connected tothe AC surge protection box.ContextFigure 9-27 shows the cable diagram on labels.Figure 9-27 Cable diagram on labels(1) Cable diagram on labels ProcedureStep 1 Cut the cable to the required length based on the actual cable route.Step 2 If the power cable is longer than or equal to 5 m (16.4 ft.), cut the corrugated pipe into multiple5-meter-long pieces; if the cable is shorter than 5 m (16.4 ft.), cut the corrugated pipe based onthe actual length of the power cable.9 Installing CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide9-28 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
NOTEFollowing is based on the power cable longer than or equal to 5 m (16.4 ft.).Step 3 Lead the power cable through corrugated pipes, and add a connector between two corrugatedpipes, as shown in Figure 9-28.Figure 9-28 Leading the power cable through corrugated pipes Step 4 Join the corrugated pipes, as shown in Figure 9-29.Figure 9-29 Joining corrugated pipes Step 5 Determine the length of the power cable for different operations based on the labels, as shownin Figure 9-30.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 9 Installing CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.9-29
Figure 9-30 Determining the length of the power cable Step 6 Use a utility knife to strip the specified length of the sheath and shield layer off the power cable,as shown in Figure 9-31.Figure 9-31 Stripping the specified length of the sheath and shield layer Step 7 Strip the sheath off each core wire, as shown in Figure 9-32.Figure 9-32 Stripping the sheath off each core wire Step 8 Add OT terminals to the three core wires, as shown in Figure 9-33.Figure 9-33 Adding OT terminals ----End9.10.2 Installing a Ground ClipThis section describes how to install a ground clip on a fast Ethernet or gigabit Ethernet (FE/GE) cable.9 Installing CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide9-30 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)
ProcedureStep 1 Determine the position for installing the ground clip on the cable based on the actual cable route.Step 2 Use a utility knife to strip the sheath off the FE/GE cable for about 32 mm to expose the shieldlayer, as shown in Figure 9-34.CAUTIONDo not damage the shield layer when stripping the sheath off the cable.Figure 9-34 Stripping the sheath off the FE/GE cable Step 3 Install the ground clip on the shield layer of the cable, and then use a screwdriver to tighten thescrews on the ground clip, as shown in Figure 9-35.Figure 9-35 Tightening the screws on a ground clip(1) Ground cable (2) Ground clip (3) FE/GE cable Step 4 Wrap three layers of waterproof tape and three layers of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) insulationtape at the ground clip.BTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide 9 Installing CablesIssue Draft A (2011-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.9-31
CAUTIONlWrap the tape around the clip from bottom up, then from top down, and finally from bottomup. Do not cut the tape until all the three layers of the tape are already wrapped. Whenwrapping tape, be sure that each layer of tape overlaps more than 50% of the preceding layer.lThe degree between the ground cable and the FE/GE cable is not greater than 15°. When theFE/GE cable is routed vertically, the ground cable must be routed downwards.Figure 9-36 Wrapping waterproof tape and PVC insulation tape(1) Waterproof tape (2) PVC insulation tape (3) FE/GE cable (4) Ground cable Step 5 Connect the ground cable to an external ground bar.----End9 Installing CablesBTS3902E WCDMAInstallation Guide9-32 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Issue Draft A (2011-06-30)

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