Hytera Communications DS-6210U5C4 DMR Trunking Base Station User Manual

Hytera Communications Corporation Ltd. DMR Trunking Base Station Users Manual

Users Manual

DS-6210U5C4 Base Station Owner's Manual Version: V00 Release Date:Oct., 2012
Owner's Manual Contents i Contents 1. Checking Items in the Package .......................................................................................................... 8 2. Product Controls .................................................................................................................................. 9 2.1 Interface Units of 4-carrier Base Station .......................................................................................... 9 2.1.1 Antenna Connector ............................................................................................................... 10 2.1.2 EIB ........................................................................................................................................ 10 2.1.3 Power Supply Interface ........................................................................................................ 12 2.2 Cartridge ......................................................................................................................................... 13 2.3 Channel Unit (CHU) ........................................................................................................................ 13 2.3.1 Function ................................................................................................................................ 13 2.3.2 Front Panel ........................................................................................................................... 14 2.3.3 LED Indicator ........................................................................................................................ 15 2.4 Base Station Controller Unit (BSCU).............................................................................................. 16 2.4.1 Function ................................................................................................................................ 16 2.4.2 Front Panel ........................................................................................................................... 17 2.4.3 LED Indicator ........................................................................................................................ 18 2.5 Power Supply Unit (PSU) ............................................................................................................... 19 2.5.1 Function ................................................................................................................................ 19 2.5.2 Front Panel ........................................................................................................................... 20 2.5.3 LED Indicator ........................................................................................................................ 21 2.6 Interconnect Backboard (ICB) ........................................................................................................ 22 2.6.1 Front View ............................................................................................................................ 22 2.6.2 Rear View ............................................................................................................................. 23 2.7 FAN ................................................................................................................................................. 25 2.7.1 Front Panel ........................................................................................................................... 25 2.7.2 LED Indicator ........................................................................................................................ 25 2.7.3 Rear Panel............................................................................................................................ 26 2.8 Divider Unit (DIU) ............................................................................................................................ 27 2.8.1 Function ................................................................................................................................ 27 2.8.2 Front Panel ........................................................................................................................... 27 2.8.3 Rear Panel............................................................................................................................ 28 2.9 Router ............................................................................................................................................. 29 2.9.1 Function ................................................................................................................................ 29 2.9.2 Front Panel ........................................................................................................................... 29 2.9.3 Rear Panel............................................................................................................................ 30 2.9.4 LED Indicator ........................................................................................................................ 30
Contents Owner's Manual ii 2.10 IP-E1 ............................................................................................................................................. 31 2.10.1 Front Panel ......................................................................................................................... 31 2.10.2 LED Indicator ...................................................................................................................... 32 2.10.3 Rear Panel.......................................................................................................................... 33 2.11 Combiner (COM) .......................................................................................................................... 33 2.11.1 Function .............................................................................................................................. 34 2.11.2 Rear Panel .......................................................................................................................... 34 3. Installation ........................................................................................................................................... 36 3.1 Cable Layout ................................................................................................................................... 36 3.2 Safety Information........................................................................................................................... 36 3.2.1 Power Supply ....................................................................................................................... 37 3.2.2 Working at Heights ............................................................................................................... 37 3.3 Installation Preparation ................................................................................................................... 37 3.3.1 Technical Files ...................................................................................................................... 37 3.3.2 Personnel ............................................................................................................................. 38 3.3.3 Tools ..................................................................................................................................... 38 3.4 Unpacking Inspection ..................................................................................................................... 39 3.4.1 Check before Unpacking ...................................................................................................... 39 3.4.2 Unpacking Wooden Case..................................................................................................... 39 3.4.3 Unpacking Cartons ............................................................................................................... 40 3.4.4 Inspections ........................................................................................................................... 41 3.5 Installing the Cabinet ...................................................................................................................... 41 3.5.1 Determine the Installation Position ...................................................................................... 41 3.5.2 Installing the Cabinet ............................................................................................................ 42 3.6 Installing Modules into the Cabinet ................................................................................................ 43 3.6.1 Module Layout ...................................................................................................................... 43 3.6.2 Installation Procedures ......................................................................................................... 43 3.7 Installing Cables ............................................................................................................................. 47 3.7.1 Equipment Status ................................................................................................................. 47 3.7.2 Cables .................................................................................................................................. 47 3.8 Examination after Installation ......................................................................................................... 49 3.8.1 Equipment Status ................................................................................................................. 49 3.8.2 Examining the Cabinet ......................................................................................................... 49 3.8.3 Examining Cables ................................................................................................................ 49 3.8.4 Power On and Examination ................................................................................................. 50 3.8.5 Environment Examination .................................................................................................... 50 4. Basic Operations ................................................................................................................................ 52
Owner's Manual Contents iii 4.1 Powering on .................................................................................................................................... 52 4.2 Powering off .................................................................................................................................... 52 5. Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................. 53 6. Routine Maintenance ......................................................................................................................... 54 6.1 Purpose........................................................................................................................................... 54 6.2 Tasks .............................................................................................................................................. 54 A Abbreviations ...................................................................................................................................... 55
Figures Owner's Manual iv Figures Figure 2-1 Interface Units of 4-carrier Base Station .................................................................................. 9 Figure 2-2 Antenna Connector of 4-carrier Base Station ......................................................................... 10 Figure 2-3 EIB of 4-carrier Base Station ................................................................................................... 11 Figure 2-4 Power Supply Interface of 4-carrier Base Station .................................................................. 12 Figure 2-5 Full Configuration for MC ........................................................................................................ 13 Figure 2-6 Logical Architecture of CHU ................................................................................................... 13 Figure 2-7 Front Panel of CHU ................................................................................................................ 14 Figure 2-8 Logic Architecture of BSCU .................................................................................................... 16 Figure 2-9 Front Panel of BSCU .............................................................................................................. 17 Figure 2-10 Front Panel of PSU ............................................................................................................... 21 Figure 2-11 Front View of ICB .................................................................................................................. 23 Figure 2-12 Rear View of ICB .................................................................................................................. 24 Figure 2-13 Front Panel of FAN ............................................................................................................... 25 Figure 2-14 Rear Panel of FAN ................................................................................................................ 26 Figure 2-15 Logical Diagram of DIU ........................................................................................................ 27 Figure 2-16 Front Panel of DIU ................................................................................................................ 27 Figure 2-17 Rear Panel of DIU................................................................................................................. 28 Figure 2-18 Front Panel of Router ........................................................................................................... 29 Figure 2-19 Rear Panel of Router ............................................................................................................ 30 Figure 2-20 Front Panel of IP-E1 ............................................................................................................. 32 Figure 2-21 Rear Panel of IP-E1 .............................................................................................................. 33 Figure 2-22 Logical Diagram of 4-port Combiner .................................................................................... 34 Figure 2-23 Rear Panel of COM .............................................................................................................. 34 Figure 3-1 Cable Layout ........................................................................................................................... 36 Figure 3-2 Removing the Cover ............................................................................................................... 40 Figure 3-3 Layout of holes for a Single Cabinet ...................................................................................... 41 Figure 3-4 Layout of holes for Combined Cabinet ................................................................................... 42 Figure 3-5 Tightening the Bolt .................................................................................................................. 42 Figure 3-6 of Module Layout .................................................................................................................... 43 Figure 3-7 Opening the Cabinet Door ...................................................................................................... 44 Figure 3-8 Disassembling the Side Door ................................................................................................. 44 Figure 3-9 Loosening the Ejector ............................................................................................................. 45 Figure 3-10 Installing the BSCU............................................................................................................... 45 Figure 3-11 Installing the FAN .................................................................................................................. 46 Figure 3-12 Removing the FAN................................................................................................................ 46
Owner's Manual Figures v Figure 3-13 Installing the Divider Unit ...................................................................................................... 46 Figure 3-14 Installing the Combiner Unit ................................................................................................. 47 Figure 3-15 Cable Diagram ...................................................................................................................... 47 Figure 3-16 External Cable Connection ................................................................................................... 48
Tables Owner's Manual vi Tables Figure 1-1 Packing List .............................................................................................................................. 8 Table 2-1 Descriptions on Interface Units of 4-carrier Base Station ........................................................ 10 Table 2-2 Descriptions on Antenna Connector of 4-carrier Base Station ................................................ 10 Table 2-3 Descriptions on EIB of 4-carrier Base Station .......................................................................... 11 Table 2-4 Descriptions on Power Supply Interface of 4-carrier Base Station .......................................... 12 Table 2-5 Description on Front Panel of CHU .......................................................................................... 15 Table 2-6 Descriptions on CHU Indicators ............................................................................................... 16 Table 2-7 Descriptions on Front Panel of BSCU ...................................................................................... 18 Table 2-8 Descriptions on BSCU Indicators ............................................................................................. 19 Table 2-9 Descriptions on PSU ................................................................................................................ 20 Table 2-10 Descriptions on Front Panel of PSU ...................................................................................... 21 Table 2-11 Descriptions on PSU Indicators.............................................................................................. 22 Table 2-12 Descriptions on Front Interfaces of ICB ................................................................................. 23 Table 2-13 Descriptions on Rear Interfaces of ICB.................................................................................. 24 Table 2-14 DIP Switch Settings for ICB ................................................................................................... 25 Table 2-15 Descriptions on FAN Indicators .............................................................................................. 26 Table 2-16 Descriptions on Rear Panel of FAN ....................................................................................... 26 Table 2-17 DIP Switch Settings for FAN .................................................................................................. 27 Table 2-18 Descriptions on Front Panel of DIU ....................................................................................... 28 Table 2-19 Descriptions on Rear Panel of DIU ........................................................................................ 28 Table 2-20 DIU Address Settings ............................................................................................................. 29 Table 2-21 Descriptions on Front Panel of Router ................................................................................... 29 Table 2-22 Descriptions on Rear Panel of Router ................................................................................... 30 Table 2-23 Descriptions on Router Indicators .......................................................................................... 31 Table 2-24 Descriptions on IP-E1 Indicators ............................................................................................ 32 Table 2-25 Descriptions on Rear Panel of IP-E1 ..................................................................................... 33 Table 2-26 Descriptions on Rear Panel of COM ...................................................................................... 35 Table 3-1 Technical Files .......................................................................................................................... 38 Table 3-2 Tools and Meter ........................................................................................................................ 38 Table 3-3 Cables Description ................................................................................................................... 48 Table 3-4 Descriptions on the interface of external cable connection ..................................................... 48 Table 3-5 Checklist of Cabinet Installation ............................................................................................... 49 Table 3-6 Checklist of Cables ................................................................................................................... 50 Table 3-7 Checklist of Power Situation .................................................................................................... 50 Table 3-8 Checklist of Environment on Site ............................................................................................. 51
Owner's Manual Tables vii Table 5-1 Troubleshooting ........................................................................................................................ 53
Checking Items in the Package Owner's Manual 8 1. Checking Items in the Package No. Item Qty. (PCS) 1 Base Station Controller Unit (BSCU) 1 2 Channel Unit (CHU) 4 3 Power Support Unit (PSU) 2 4 Fan Unit 1 5 Divider Unit (DIU) 1 6 Combiner Unit (COM) 1 7 Cabinet Kit 1 Figure 1-1 Packing List
Owner's Manual Product Controls 9 2. Product Controls Note Devices except for CHU, BSCU, PSU and ICB are optional. 2.1 Interface Units of 4-carrier Base Station The interface units on the top of the cabinet consist of the antenna connector, extended interface board (EIB) and power supply interface. See Figure 2-1. Figure 2-1 Interface Units of 4-carrier Base Station No. Name Description 1 Antenna Connector It contains the GPS antenna connector, RX antenna
Product Controls Owner's Manual 10 No. Name Description connector and TX antenna connector. 2 EIB It contains the core network interface, cabinet expansion interface and monitor interface. 3 Power Supply Interface / Table 2-1 Descriptions on Interface Units of 4-carrier Base Station 2.1.1 Antenna Connector The antenna connector is illustrated below. Figure 2-2 Antenna Connector of 4-carrier Base Station No. Name Description 1 TX Antenna Connector TX/RX N-connector (female) 2 RX Antenna Connector RX1 N-connector (female) RX2 RX3 3 GPS Antenna Connector GPS1 N-connector (female) GPS2 Table 2-2 Descriptions on Antenna Connector of 4-carrier Base Station 2.1.2 EIB The EIB is illustrated below.
Owner's Manual Product Controls 11 Figure 2-3 EIB of 4-carrier Base Station No. Name Description 1 E1 Interface E1-TX1 BNC-connector (female) E1-RX1 BNC-connector (female) E1-1 DB9-connector (female) E1-2 DB9-connector (female) E1-TX2 BNC-connector (female) E1-RX2 BNC-connector (female) 2 Cabinet Expansion Interface AUX Dedicated 72-pin interface 3 Ethernet Interface LAN1 RJ-45 connector LAN2 RJ-45 connector 4 Monitor Interface CAN DB9-connector (female) RS485 DB9-connector (female) Table 2-3 Descriptions on EIB of 4-carrier Base Station
Product Controls Owner's Manual 12 Core Network Interface The core network interface contains the 4-path E1 interface and 2-path Ethernet interface. Cabinet Expansion Interface The cabinet expansion interface has 8-path extended signals. It is applied to connect to four interconnect relay units of another cabinet, in case of interconnecting two cabinets. Monitor Interface The monitor interface includes one CAN-BUS interface and one RS485 interface. 2.1.3 Power Supply Interface The power supply interface is illustrated below. Figure 2-4 Power Supply Interface of 4-carrier Base Station No. Name No. Name 1 Ground Bar 2 AC Input Breaker 3 AC Input Terminal 4 Surge Protection Device (SPD) 5 SPD Breaker 6 AC Output Terminal Table 2-4 Descriptions on Power Supply Interface of 4-carrier Base Station
Owner's Manual Product Controls 13 2.2 Cartridge In accordance with the IEC60297 standard, the cartridge is 19 inches in width and 7U in height. Each cartridge can accommodate four CHUs, two BSCUs and two PSUs. The slot 5 and slot 6 of the main chassis are available for the BSCU. See Figure 2-5. CHU02PSU08PSU07BSCU06CHU01BSCU05CHU04CHU03 Figure 2-5 Full Configuration for MC 2.3 Channel Unit (CHU) The CHU logically includes power amplification, TX excitation unit, baseband signal processing unit and diversity receiver. See Figure 2-6. RX Antenna 3PA TX Excitation UnitBaseband Signal Processing UnitPowerDiversity ReceiverTX AntennaICBRX Antenna 2RX Antenna 1 Figure 2-6 Logical Architecture of CHU 2.3.1 Function The CHU processes and converts protocols on the physical layer and data link layer of the DMR air interface. Physically, it consists of channel control board (CHB), TX board (TXB) and RX board (RXB).
Product Controls Owner's Manual 14  CHB: capable of signaling processing, channel encoding/decoding, interleaving and de-interleaving, modulation/demodulation, RF signal loop-back test and fail-soft.  TXB: capable of modulation, upward frequency conversion, filtering and D/A conversion from carrier baseband signal to RF signal, as well as the downlink signal amplification.  RXB: capable of filtering, demodulation, downward frequency conversion, AGC and A/D conversion from three-path carrier signal to baseband signal, as well as uplink signal amplification. 2.3.2 Front Panel The front panel of the CHU is illustrated below. Figure 2-7 Front Panel of CHU No. Name Description Remarks 1 RXA Diversity RX antenna input SMA-connector (female)
Owner's Manual Product Controls 15 No. Name Description Remarks 2 RXB RX antenna input SMA-connector (female) 3 RXC Diversity RX antenna input SMA-connector (female) 4 LEDs LED indicator / 5 RS232 Debug interface DB9-connector (female) 6 TX Transmission N-connector (female) Table 2-5 Description on Front Panel of CHU 2.3.3 LED Indicator The CHU indicators are described in Table 2-6. LED Indicator Color Status Description (in working mode) Description (in sleep mode) PWR Green On The CHU is powered on. The CHU is powered on. Off The CHU is powered off. The CHU is powered off. RUN Green Flashing The CHU runs properly. \ Off The CHU does not run properly. The CHU is in sleep mode. TX Green On Data is present on downlink slot 2 of the CHU. \ Off Data is present on downlink slot 1 of the CHU. The CHU is in sleep mode. RX Green On Data is present on the uplink of the CHU. Data is present on the uplink of the CHU. Off No data is present on the uplink of the CHU. No data is present on the uplink of the CHU. ALM Red On The CHU software is faulty. The CHU software is faulty. Off The CHU runs properly. The CHU runs properly. PLL Red On An alarm is given for PLL unlock. An alarm is given for PLL
Product Controls Owner's Manual 16 LED Indicator Color Status Description (in working mode) Description (in sleep mode) unlock. Off The CHU runs properly. The CHU runs properly. Table 2-6 Descriptions on CHU Indicators Note In sleep mode, the CHU can receive inbound data. However, if the downlink channel is in use, the CHU will turn to operation mode; if the downlink channel is released, the CHU will turn to sleep mode. 2.4 Base Station Controller Unit (BSCU) The BSCU logically consists of GPS board, main control board, synchronizing buffer, Ethernet switch, micro processor unit and power supply. See Figure 2-8. BSCU-GPSBGPS BoardBSCU-MCBMain Control BoardSynchronizing BufferEthernet SwitchRS232MPUMicro Processor UnitPower SupplyCLK，CNTLAN1LAN11CAN...RS-485DC-INBSCU ICBGPSRS232VGAUSB Figure 2-8 Logic Architecture of BSCU 2.4.1 Function The BSCU is to manage the wireless link resources within the coverage and allocate them for different call services.
Owner's Manual Product Controls 17 2.4.2 Front Panel The front panel of the BSCU is illustrated below. Figure 2-9 Front Panel of BSCU No. Name Qty. Description Description 1 Video graphics array 1 For debugging DB15-connector (female) 2 USB Interface 4 For debugging A-connector (female) 3 RS232 Interface 1 For debugging DB9-connector (male)
Product Controls Owner's Manual 18 No. Name Qty. Description Description 4 RST Key 1 BSCU reset / 5 LEDs 1 LED indicator / 6 SMA Interface 1 GPS signal input SMA-connector (female) Table 2-7 Descriptions on Front Panel of BSCU 2.4.3 LED Indicator The BSCU indicators are described in Table 2-8. LED Indicator Color Status Description PWR Green On The BSCU is powered on. Off The BSCU is powered off. RUN Green Flashing rapidly The BSCU is working in master mode. Flashing slowly The BSCU is working in slave mode. Off The BSCU is being initialized or malfunctions. GPS Green Flashing Functions are disabled locally. On Functions are disabled via GPS. Off Functions are enabled via GPS. ALM Red On The BSCU is alarming. Off The BSCU works properly. CHU1~4 Green On The link between BSCU and CHU is present. Flashing Data is being transmitted or received over the link between BSCU and CHU. Off The link is abnormal or not connected between BSCU and CHU. IRU1~3 Green On The link between BSCU and IRU is present. Flashing Data is being transmitted or received over the link
Owner's Manual Product Controls 19 LED Indicator Color Status Description between BSCU and IRU. Off The link is abnormal or not connected between BSCU and IRU. BAK Green On The link between the standby BSCU and active BSCU is present. Flashing Data is being transmitted or received over the link between the standby BSCU and active BSCU. Off The link is abnormal or not connected between the standby BSCU and active BSCU. MCB Green On The link between BSCU and MCB is present. Flashing Data is being transmitted or received over the link between BSCU and MCB. Off The link is abnormal or not connected between BSCU and MCB. LAN1~2 Green On The link between BSCU and LNA is present. Flashing Data is being transmitted or received over the link between BSCU and LAN. Off The link is abnormal or not connected between BSCU and LAN. Table 2-8 Descriptions on BSCU Indicators 2.5 Power Supply Unit (PSU) The PSU consists of power monitor board, power module and LED indicators. 2.5.1 Function Functions are described in Table 2-9.
Product Controls Owner's Manual 20 No. Item Description 1 External Power Supply Input 90~264V AC 47~63Hz 2 Voltage Output (for main device) 13.5V DC 3 Voltage Output (for CHU PA) HVCC (13.5V DC) 4 Voltage Output (for other CHU power supply) LVCC (13.5V DC) 5 Voltage Output (for BSCU) BSC_V (13.2V DC) 6 I/O Interface It is connected to 2 BSCUs and outputs three channel signals. The first two are used for resetting PSU, and the last for installation status of PSU. 7 Monitor Interface It is connected to 2 BSCUs. It is connected to 2 BSCUs. Table 2-9 Descriptions on PSU 2.5.2 Front Panel The front panel of the PSU is illustrated below.
Owner's Manual Product Controls 21 Figure 2-10 Front Panel of PSU No. Name Qty. Description 1 LEDs 1 LED indicator 2 ON/ OFF Switch 1 Power switch Table 2-10 Descriptions on Front Panel of PSU 2.5.3 LED Indicator The PSU indicators are described in Table 2-11. LED Indicator Color Status Description ALM Red Glowing solidly A major alarm exists. Flashing A minor alarm exists. Off No alarm exists.
Product Controls Owner's Manual 22 LED Indicator Color Status Description PWR1 Green Glowing solidly The first power module outputs normally. Flashing slowly The first power module outputs HVCC or LVCC alarm. Flashing rapidly The first power module outputs HVCC and LVCC alarm simultaneously. Off The first power module is not installed. PWR2 Green Glowing solidly The second power module outputs normally. Flashing slowly The second power module outputs HVCC or LVCC alarm. Flashing rapidly The second power module outputs HVCC and LVCC alarm simultaneously. Off The second power module is not installed. BSC Green Glowing solidly The voltage for the BSC is normal. Flashing An alarm is issued due to over-voltage or low voltage for the BSC. Off The first or second power module is not installed. Table 2-11 Descriptions on PSU Indicators Note The power module has two outputs including HVCC and LVCC. 2.6 Interconnect Backboard (ICB) It connects the power, synchronization clock module, signaling gateway, voice and data gateway, monitor module and I/O interface. 2.6.1 Front View The front side and interfaces of the ICB are described below.
Owner's Manual Product Controls 23 Figure 2-11 Front View of ICB No. Name Qty. Description 1 CHU Interface 4 For signal from CHU to ICB. 2 BSCU Interface 2 For signal from BSCU to ICB. 3 PSU Interface 2 For signal from PSU to ICB. Table 2-12 Descriptions on Front Interfaces of ICB 2.6.2 Rear View The rear view and interfaces of the ICB are described below.
Product Controls Owner's Manual 24 Figure 2-12 Rear View of ICB No. Name Qty. Description 1 Monitor Interconnection Interface 2 CAN-BUS, DB9-connector (male/female) 2 EC Interface 2 For interconnecting two cartridges in the cabinet. 3 EIB Interface 6 For interconnecting two EC cartridges and four IRUs between two cabinets. It also works as the signal interface from EIB to ICB in the core network interface board. 4 DC Power Inlet 1 DC power input: -48V 5 AC Power Inlet 1 AC power input: 110V/220V 6 Power Outlet 6 DC power (+13.2V) for FAN and DIU. 7 DIP Switch 1 For setting the cartridge address. 8 Monitor Interconnection Interface 2 RS485 bus, DB9-connector (male/female) Table 2-13 Descriptions on Rear Interfaces of ICB
Owner's Manual Product Controls 25 The settings of the DIP switch are described in Table 2-14. No. 4 3 2 1 Description Note 1 X ON X ON Address for the main chassis X: reserved. 2 X ON X OFF Address for the first extended chassis 3 X OFF X ON Address for the second extended chassis 4 X OFF X OFF Address for the third extended chassis Table 2-14 DIP Switch Settings for ICB 2.7 FAN The FAN consists of a fan cartridge and a pluggable fan tray, and can accommodate six fans. In the fan tray, three temperature sensors are installed. 2.7.1 Front Panel The front panel of the FAN is illustrated below. Figure 2-13 Front Panel of FAN 2.7.2 LED Indicator The FAN indicators are described in Table 2-15. Name Color Status Description PWR Red On The FAN is powered on. Off The FAN is powered off. 1~6 Green On The fan works properly. Off The fan is out of operation or not installed.
Product Controls Owner's Manual 26 Name Color Status Description Flashing The fan is faulty. Table 2-15 Descriptions on FAN Indicators 2.7.3 Rear Panel The rear panel of the FAN is illustrated below. Figure 2-14 Rear Panel of FAN No. Name Qty. Description 1 RS485 Monitor Interface 2 For connecting ICB and DIU. DB9-connector (male/female) 2 DIP Switch 1 For setting the FAN address. For details, please refer to Table 2-17. 3 Power Inlet 1 1 For connecting ICB. 4 Power Inlet 2 1 For connecting ICB. 5 CAN Monitor Interface 2 For connecting ICB and DIU. DB9-connector (male/female) 6 Ground Interface 1 / Table 2-16 Descriptions on Rear Panel of FAN The settings of the DIP switch are described in Table 2-17. No. 1 2 3 4 Description Remarks 1 X X ON ON The first FAN address X: reserved. 2 X X OFF ON The second FAN address
Owner's Manual Product Controls 27 No. 1 2 3 4 Description Remarks 3 X X ON OFF The third FAN address 4 X X OFF OFF The fourth FAN address Table 2-17 DIP Switch Settings for FAN 2.8 Divider Unit (DIU) The DIU is 3U or 1U in height. The logical diagram is shown below. Band-pass Filter LNA Digital AttenuatorPower DividerRXRXRXRXCAN/RS485RXRXRXRX Figure 2-15 Logical Diagram of DIU 2.8.1 Function The DIU is to assign the received signal to each transceiver. 2.8.2 Front Panel The front panel of the DIU is illustrated below. Figure 2-16 Front Panel of DIU
Product Controls Owner's Manual 28 No. Name Qty. Description Remarks 1 RXA 8 Diversity RX antenna output SMA-connector (female) 2 RXB 8 RX antenna output SMA-connector (female) 3 RXC 8 Diversity RX antenna output SMA-connector (female) Table 2-18 Descriptions on Front Panel of DIU 2.8.3 Rear Panel The rear panel of the DIU is illustrated below. Figure 2-17 Rear Panel of DIU No. Name Qty. Description Remarks 1 SWITCH 1 DIP switch / 2 RS485 2 Monitor interface / 3 CAN-BUS 2 Monitor interface / 4 PWR 1 Power inlet / 5 RXA 1 Diversity RX antenna A N-connector (female) 6 RXB 1 RX antenna B N-connector (female) 7 RXC 1 Diversity RX antenna C N-connector (female) 8 1 Ground interface Table 2-19 Descriptions on Rear Panel of DIU
Owner's Manual Product Controls 29 The settings of the DIU address are described in Table 2-20. No. 1 2 3 4 Description Remarks 1 ON ON X X The first DIU address X: reserved. 2 ON OFF X X The second DIU address 3 OFF ON X X The third DIU address 4 OFF OFF X X The fourth DIU address Table 2-20 DIU Address Settings 2.9 Router 2.9.1 Function The router is a device that forwards message flow or packet data. However, if the IP-EI is employed, no router will be required. 2.9.2 Front Panel The front panel of the router is illustrated below. Figure 2-18 Front Panel of Router No. Name No. Name No. Name 1 Power Switch 2 Power Socket 3 LEDs 4 USB Interface 5 RESET Button / / Table 2-21 Descriptions on Front Panel of Router
Product Controls Owner's Manual 30 2.9.3 Rear Panel The rear panel of the router is illustrated below. Figure 2-19 Rear Panel of Router No. Name No. Name 1 Ground Terminal 2 Console /Auxiliary Interface (CON/AUX) 3 Fixed Ethernet Interface 0 4 Fixed Switch Interface 1 5 Fixed Switch Interface 2 6 Fixed Switch Interface 3 7 Fixed Switch Interface 4 8 SIC/DSIC Slot Table 2-22 Descriptions on Rear Panel of Router 2.9.4 LED Indicator The router indicators are described in Table 2-23. Name Status Description Front Panel PWR On The router is powered on. Off The router is powered off. SYS Green Flashing rapidly The router is starting. Flashing slowly The router works properly.
Owner's Manual Product Controls 31 Name Status Description Yellow Flashing rapidly The router is faulty. Off The router does not work properly. ETH On A link is present. Flashing Data is being transmitted or received. Off No link is present. WLAN Bootrom Startup On The extended BOOTROM is present. Flashing The basic BOOTROM is present. Router Operation Flashing rapidly The router is operating under large traffic load. Flashing slowly The router is operating normally. Off The router is faulty. Rear Panel LINK On A link is present. Off No link is present. ACT Flashing Data is being transmitted or received. Off No data is being transmitted or received. Table 2-23 Descriptions on Router Indicators 2.10 IP-E1 If a router is employed, no IP-EI will be required. 2.10.1 Front Panel The front panel of the IP-EI is illustrated below.
Product Controls Owner's Manual 32 Figure 2-20 Front Panel of IP-E1 2.10.2 LED Indicator The IP-E1 indicators are described in Table 2-24. LED Indicator Name Status Description PWR Power Indicator On The IP-E1 is powered on. Off The IP-E1 is powered off. SYS / / Reserved LNK Ethernet Indicator On The network link is connected properly. Off The network link is disconnected. DUP Full Duplex/Half Duplex Indicator On The IP-E1 is working in full duplex mode. Off The IP-E1 is working in half duplex mode. 100M Operating Mode and Data TX/RX Indicator On A 100 Mbps link is present. Flashing Data is being received or transmitted at a rate of 100Mbps. 10M Operating Mode and Data TX/RX Indicator On A 10 Mbps link is present. Flashing Data is being received or transmitted at a rate of 10Mbps. LOS1 EI Uplink Alarm Indicator On The alarm of Local E1 uplink occurs. Off No alarm exists. Table 2-24 Descriptions on IP-E1 Indicators
Owner's Manual Product Controls 33 2.10.3 Rear Panel The rear panel of the IP-E1 is illustrated below. Figure 2-21 Rear Panel of IP-E1 No. Name Description 1 AC 220V AC power inlet (optional) 2 ON/OFF Power switch 3 DC -48V DC power inlet (optional) 4 75Ω/Up(TX) E1-75ohm unbalanced port, E1 signal output. 5 120Ω/Up E1-120ohm unbalanced port, E1 signal input and output. 6 75Ω/Up(RX) E1-75ohm unbalanced port, E1 signal input. 7 75Ω/Down(TX) E1-75ohm unbalanced port, E1 signal output. 8 120Ω/ Down E1-120ohm unbalanced port, E1 signal input and output. 9 75Ω/ Down(RX) E1-75ohm unbalanced port, E1 signal input. Table 2-25 Descriptions on Rear Panel of IP-E1 2.11 Combiner (COM) The combiner is classified into broadband hybrid combiner, manual tune cavity combiner, and auto tune cavity combiner. The broadband hybrid combiner is applied to the 2-carrier base station, while the manual tune cavity combiner is applied to the base station with more than two carriers. The logical diagram of the 4-port combiner is shown in Figure 2-22.
Product Controls Owner's Manual 34 Cavity Resonator Cavity Resonator Cavity Resonator Cavity Resonator50Ω50Ω50Ω50Ω50ΩCHU1 CHU2 CHU3 CHU4COM Output Figure 2-22 Logical Diagram of 4-port Combiner Note This section takes one type of combiner as an example. 2.11.1 Function The combiner is used to integrate multiple carriers from the base station sub-system into one output port to transmit by an antenna. 2.11.2 Rear Panel The rear panel of the COM is illustrated below. Figure 2-23 Rear Panel of COM
Owner's Manual Product Controls 35 No. Name Description Remarks 1 ANT COM output N-connector (female) 2 CH1 Carrier input 1 N-connector (female) 3 CH2 Carrier input 2 N-connector (female) 4 CH3 Carrier input 3 N-connector (female) 5 CH4 Carrier input 4 N-connector (female) Table 2-26 Descriptions on Rear Panel of COM
Installation Owner's Manual 36 3. Installation 3.1 Cable Layout The cable layout of base station is shown Figure 3-1. Figure 3-1 Cable Layout 3.2 Safety Information To reduce the chance of accident, please read the safety precautions very carefully before installation, maintenance and operations.
Owner's Manual Installation 37 3.2.1 Power Supply Danger: Some components of the power system carry hazardous voltage in operation. Direct contact or indirect contact through moist objects with these components will result in fatal injury.  Never wear conductive objects such as watches, bracelets, rings and etc during operation.  Do use special tools in high voltage and AC operation.  Do keep moisture out of the power system during operation in moist environment.  The equipment should be well earthed in time to avoid damage by lightning strikes in thunderstorm.  Do turn off the power before assembly or disassembly  Do verify the compliance of the cable and cable label prior to connection.  Ensure that the equipment is well earthed before powering on.  Turn off the power immediately when water or moisture is found on the cabinet,  Make sure all switches of power distribution box are set to off before installation each module in the cabinet 3.2.2 Working at Heights Warning: Cautions shall be taken to prevent objects from falling during working at heights.  Safety protection measures (e.g. wearing a hamlet or the safety belt) shall be taken.  The heat-retaining clothes shall be worn before operation in cold areas.  Make sure that the ladder is safe for use. Overweight on the ladder is strictly prohibited.  Protective measures shall be taken if the slant of the ladder is more than 5m or the ladder is placed on a high ground (>3m)  Handle and use all equipment and tools with care to avoid falling. 3.3 Installation Preparation 3.3.1 Technical Files The following table lists the files associated with hardware installation.
Installation Owner's Manual 38 File type File Name Description Instructional file for installation Network Planning Drawing Provided by the R&D engineers or technical sales. Site Survey Report It is filled by the investigation engineer on site. Manuals DS-6210U5C4 PDT Trunking System Shipped with the equipment DS-6210U5C4 PDT Trunking Base Station Hardware Description Manual DS-6210U5C4 PDT Trunking Base Station Service Manual Other files Packing List Shipped with the equipment Table 3-1 Technical Files 3.3.2 Personnel Only the adequately trained personnel with satisfactory knowledge of the system can carry out the installation and tuning. The number of installation persons is subject to engineering progress and environment. 3.3.3 Tools The following tools and meter are required before installation. General Tools Claw hammer, slot type screwdriver, large Phillips screwdriver, wrench, paper knife, connector board and A type ladder. Special Tools ESD-preventive wrist strap, cable peeler and crimping pliers. Meter Multimeter Table 3-2 Tools and Meter
Owner's Manual Installation 39 3.4 Unpacking Inspection 3.4.1 Check before Unpacking After the equipment arrives at the installation site, you should:  Check against the packing list, including total amount, customer address, and etc.  Contact us in case of any mistake.  Check the packaging case is in good condition and not placed upside down. If the outer package is damaged seriously or soaked, please contact us immediately. Note: To protect the equipment and investigate the cause, please properly keep the package box, equipment and packing materials, and take photo. If the above check results are good, unpack and check the equipment. 3.4.2 Unpacking Wooden Case Caution: Keep the wooden case far away from intense shock during transportation. Never touch the parts with dirty glove during transportation. If space permitting, carry the wooden case into or near the computer room before unpacking. This can prevent the chassis from being damaged. To unpack the wooden case, do as follows: Step 1 Wear the ESD-preventive glove. Step 2 Lay the wooden case horizontally on the ground. Do keep the side with frame down. Step 3 Use a Claw hammer or a straight screwdriver to pry the tongue, as shown in Figure 3-2. Tools Claw hammer and straight screwdriver
Installation Owner's Manual 40 Figure 3-2 Removing the Cover Step 4 Remove the cover. The wooden case may contain the carton or cabinet. As for the former, directly take out the carton from the wooden case and unpack as instructed in 3.4.3Unpacking Cartons. As for the latter, proceed to the next steps. Caution Pay attention to the nails on the bottom cover, to avoid bodily injuries. Step 5 Using the same method, remove the box surrounding the plank. Step 6 Remove the foam plate. Step 7 Slide the cabinet out of the wooden case slowly. 3.4.3 Unpacking Cartons Tool Paper knife To open a carton, do as follows: Step 1 Check the type and quantity of articles inside the carton according to labels, and cut the straps along the seam of the carton cover by the paper knife. Caution: Use moderate force to avoid damaging the articles inside. Step 2 Remove the foam plates and articles.
Owner's Manual Installation 41 3.4.4 Inspections After unpacking all wooden cases and cartons, carefully check the name, type, quantity of goods against the Packing List, and then accept them. 3.5 Installing the Cabinet 3.5.1 Determine the Installation Position Determine the installation position of the cabinet according to the installation chart. The available space for maintenance should be preserved and be no less than 600mm around the front and back door, as shown in Figure 3-3 and Figure 3-4. Figure 3-3 Layout of holes for a Single Cabinet Wheel
Installation Owner's Manual 42 Figure 3-4 Layout of holes for Combined Cabinet 3.5.2 Installing the Cabinet To install the cabinet, do as follows: Step 1 Place the cabinet in the planned position. Fix the cabinet by tightening four bolts at the bottom of the cabinet, as shown in Figure 3-5. 1. Loosen the upper nut counter-clockwise by the spanner. 2. Loosen the lower nut counter-clockwise by the spanner and lift the cabinet to an appropriate height. 3. Tighten the upper nut and screw clockwise. Figure 3-5 Tightening the Bolt Wheel
Owner's Manual Installation 43 3.6 Installing Modules into the Cabinet 3.6.1 Module Layout The position of all modules to be installed is shown in Figure 3-6. cDecorative UnitDecorative UnitWiring RackCHUCHUCHUCHUBSCUBSCUPSUPSUWiring RackFANWiring RackDIURouter/IP-E1COM Figure 3-6 of Module Layout 3.6.2 Installation Procedures Step 1 Open the front and back door, as shown in Figure 3-7. 1. Unlock and remove the key in case of the keyhole in a horizontal position. 2. Firmly press PUSH until the door knob is bounced. 3. Turn the door knob to the right.
Installation Owner's Manual 44 4. Pull the door knob outwards and open the cabinet door. Figure 3-7 Opening the Cabinet Door Step 2 Disassemble the side doors as shown in Figure 3-9. 1. Remove the eight screws on the frame. 2. Press down on the two latches and pull out the side door outwards. Caution: Care shall be taken to avoid injuries upon pulling out the side door outwards. Figure 3-8 Disassembling the Side Door Step 3 Insert the modules into the cartridge (take the BSCU installation for example)
Owner's Manual Installation 45 Note: Make sure the power switch is set to OFF before installing the PSU. 1. Loosen the two ejectors as shown in Figure 3-9. Figure 3-9 Loosening the Ejector 2. Slide the BSCU along the guide rails smoothly as shown in Figure 3-10（1）. 3. Perform the step 1 in a reverse way to lock the two ejectors. 4. Tighten the two screws on the two ejectors and the board respectively as shown in Figure 3-10（2）. Note: Loosen the two ejectors and draw out the module in case of removing it during installation. Figure 3-10 Installing the BSCU Step 4 Install the FAN as shown in Figure 3-11.
Installation Owner's Manual 46 1. Slide the FAN along the guide rails smoothly until a click is heard. 2. Fasten the two screws on the ear of the FAN. Figure 3-11 Installing the FAN Figure 3-12 Removing the FAN Note: During installation, if you have to take out the FAN, please first unfasten the screws, and then unlock the first panel, finally pull the FAN out. See Figure 3-12. Step 5 Install the DIU as shown in Figure 3-13. 1. Slide the DIU along the guide rails. 2. Fasten all screws to fix the DIU. Figure 3-13 Installing the Divider Unit Step 6 Install the COM as shown in Figure 3-14. 1. Slide the COM along the guide rails. 2. Fasten the four screws.
Owner's Manual Installation 47 Caution: Handle with care as the COM is heavy. Figure 3-14 Installing the Combiner Unit Step 7 Connect all cables as shown in Figure 3-16. Figure 3-15 Cable Diagram Step 8 Install the side doors. 1. Align the side door with the frame and firmly press the latch. 2. Fasten the eight screws. 3.7 Installing Cables 3.7.1 Equipment Status The equipment shall be in the following status before connecting cables:  The cabinet has been installed.  All modules have been installed and the power switch is set to OFF. 3.7.2 Cables Cables are described in Table 3-3 and their positions are shown in Figure 3-16. Installation positions
Installation Owner's Manual 48 are located on top of the cabinet. Name Color Remark Base Station Ground Cable (40m) Yellowish green Lead, 16 mm2, 49-core, and 450/750V, outer diameter: 8.1 Subject to the actual needs. AC Power Cord (15m) Black/white 3-core, 300/500V, 3*2.5 mm2, Subject to the investigating data on the site RF Jumpers (3 pcs) Black 1/2 inch, N-Male to N-Male, 3Pcs Table 3-3 Cables Description Figure 3-16 External Cable Connection No. Name No. Name 1 GPS Antenna Interface 2 RX Interface 3 TX Interface 4 Communication Interface 5 Ground Interface 6 Power Inlet Table 3-4 Descriptions on the interface of external cable connection Note:  Install the power cable properly.  Do handle the ground cable gently to avoid possible looseness during installation.
Owner's Manual Installation 49  The Disconnector is available for shortcut between the live line and null line only. 3.8 Examination after Installation 3.8.1 Equipment Status The equipment shall be in the following status prior to hardware examination.  The cabinet has been installed.  All modules have been installed.  The external power has been installed and all cables have been connected.  All switches of the power distribution box are set to OFF. 3.8.2 Examining the Cabinet The following requirements shall be met after installation. No. Check Item 1 The position of the cabinet should conform to the design drawing. 2 All modules should be installed correctly. 3 All cables within the cabinet should be connected properly. 4 The side door should be installed and the grounding cables should be connected properly. 5 All screws should be tightened. Be sure to put flat washers and spring washers on all bolts correctly. 6 The cabinet should be placed horizontally and orderly. 7 The surface of the cabinet should be clean and well painted. No dust and other sundries are in the cabinet. 8 All labels should be correct, clear and not be missed. 9 The plastic dust cap on top of the cabinet should be installed properly. Table 3-5 Checklist of Cabinet Installation 3.8.3 Examining Cables The following requirements should be met after connection.
Installation Owner's Manual 50 No. Check Item 1 All cables should not be damaged. 2 All cables are one-piece cables, without any joint in the middle. 3 Excess grounding cables should be cut off. Table 3-6 Checklist of Cables 3.8.4 Power On and Examination Caution: First measure the resistance of all power connectors and ground connectors using the multimeter and check whether short circuit occurs. The procedures are described as follows: Step 1 Check the input voltage (220V) from the main power and whether the live line and null line connect correctly. Step 2 The switch of the Disconnector in the BSIU is set to ON. Step 3 All switches of the PSU are set to ON. Step 4 Check whether all modules are powered properly. Name Normal Power Indication CHU The PWR indicator on the front panel glows and the ALM indicator goes out. BSCU The PWR indicator on the front panel glows and the ALM indicator goes out. PSU The PWR indicator on the front panel glows and the ALM indicator goes out. FAN The PWR indicator on the front panel glows. Table 3-7 Checklist of Power Situation Note: If the LED on the front panel does not work correctly, please re-power it on or re-insert the module after disconnecting power. If it doesn’t solve the problem, please contact us. 3.8.5 Environment Examination The following table lists the check item of environment on site.
Owner's Manual Installation 51 No. Check Item 1 The equipment room should be clean and tidy. 2 No sundries should be placed in the grooves, at the bottom of the cabinet or around the cabinet. 3 The floor in the equipment room should be free from sundries. Table 3-8 Checklist of Environment on Site
Basic Operations Owner's Manual 52 4. Basic Operations 4.1 Powering on Step 1 The external power supply is connected. Step 2 The switch of the Disconnector is set to ON. Step 3 All switches of the PSU are set to ON. 4.2 Powering off Step 1 All switches of the PSU are set to OFF. Step 2 The switch of the Disconnector is set to OFF. Step 3 Disconnect the external power supply.
Owner's Manual Troubleshooting 53 5. Troubleshooting Phenomena Solution The PWR LED does not light up. Check the power supply. The ALM LED on the PSU glows red. Disconnect the power and replace the PSU. The ALM LED on the CHU glows red. Replace the CHU. The ALM LED on the BSCU glows red. Replace the BSCU. Table 5-1 Troubleshooting
Routine Maintenance Owner's Manual 54 6. Routine Maintenance 6.1 Purpose Routine maintenance is to ensure stable and reliable operation of the equipment. It can help to know the operation status of the equipment, so as to detect the potential troubles and remove them on time. The routine maintenance should achieve the following objects:  Remove all potential troubles to keep the system work properly.  Ensure all performance and service specifications meet requirements.  Ensure good collaboration with the entire network.  Make sure that new equipment or the extended equipment accesses to the network properly. 6.2 Tasks  Clean the equipment room regularly.  Check the working status of the base station regularly. If the abnormal situation occurs, deal with it in time.  Clean up the dust regularly.
Owner's Manual Routine Maintenance 55 A Abbreviations Abbr. Full Name AGC Auto Gain Control BSCU Base Station Controller Unit BSCU-MB Base Station Controller Unit Main Board BSS Base Station Sub-system CAN Controller Area Network CC Call Control CCL Call Control Layer CHB Channel Board CHU Channel Unit COM Combiner CPCI Compact Peripheral Component Interconnect DIU Divider Unit DLL Data Link Layer EC Extended Chassis EIB Extended Interface Board ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute FAN Fan Unit GPI General Purpose Input GPIO General Purpose Input Output GPO General Purpose Output GPS Global Positioning System GPSB GPS Clock Board
Routine Maintenance Owner's Manual 56 Abbr. Full Name ICB Interconnect Backboard IO Input and Output IRU Interconnect Relay Unit LLC Logical Link Control LNA Low Noise Amplifier MAC Media Access Control MC Main Chassis MCB Main Control Board MM Mobile Management MPSC Machine-Frame Power Support Component MPU Micro Processor Unit PAB Power Amplifier Board PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect PICMG PCI Industrial Computer Manufacture's Group PDT Professional Digital Trunking PSB Package Switch Board PSU Power Support Unit RFDS Radio Frequency Distributing System RT Router RXB Receive Board TDM Time Division Multiplex TMA Tower Mounted Amplifier TSCU Trunking Station Control Unit EXB Excitation Board
Owner's Manual Routine Maintenance 57 Abbr. Full Name VGA Video Graphics Array
exposure limits set forth for an controlled FCC Warning： Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This equipment complies with FCC radiation environment .This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 2.5 m between the radiator& your body. Industry Canada This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard (s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. The term “IC:” before the certification/registration number only signifies that the Industry Canada technical specifications were met. Under Industry Canada regulations, this radio transmitter may only operate using an antenna of a type and maximum (or lesser) gain approved for the transmitter by Industry Canada. To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that, the equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.) is not more than that necessary for successful communication. Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L'exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes: (1) l'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et (2) l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est susceptible d'en compromettre le fonctionnement. Conformément à la réglementation d'Industrie Canada, le présent émetteur radio peut fonctionner avec une antenne d'un type et d'un gain maximal (ou inférieur) approuvé pour l'émetteur par Industrie Canada. Dans le but de réduire les risques de brouillage radioélectrique à l'intention des autres utilisateurs, il faut choisir le type d'antenne et son gain de sorte que la puissance isotrope rayonnée équivalente (p.i.r.e.) ne dépasse pas l'intensité nécessaire à l'établissement d'une communication satisfaisante.Owner's Manual Routine Maintenance58
controlled environment. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in This product meets the applicable Industry Canada technical specifications. This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. IC Radiation Exposure Statement: This equipment complies with IC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 2.5m between the radiator & your body. Le present matériel est conforme aux specifications techniques applicables d’Industrie Canada.Owner's Manual Routine Maintenance59

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