Itron SPIRIT ERT(r) Repeater User Manual chapter bk

Itron, Inc. ERT(r) Repeater chapter bk

Users Manual 1

TFixed Network RepeaterInstallation GuideD      R      A      F      T
ii Fixed Network Repeater Installation Guide  TDC-0613-000  10/04DRAFTIdentificationFixed Network Repeater Installation Guide TDC-0613-000  10/04Trademark NoticeItron is a registered trademark of Itron, Inc.All other product names and logos in this document are used for identification purposes only and may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.Copyright NoticeYour company has the right to reproduce this contract document provided that such reproduction shall be subject to the same use and disclosure restrictions contained in the Confidentiality and Non-Disclosure paragraphs in the Sales Contract.© 2004 Itron, Inc. All rights reserved.Compliance StatementThis equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio or TV technician for help.This device complies with Subpart C of Part 15 of FCC Rules. Operation of this device is subject to the following two conditions:• This device may not cause harmful interference.• This device must accept any interference that may cause undesirable operation.This device complies with Part 15.247 of the FCC rules governing spread spectrum devices. The device operates in the 900 MHz unlicensed band at a maximum peak power level of 1 watt with a transmission duration that will not exceed 50 milliseconds. This device must be permanently mounted such that it retains a distance of 20 centimeters (7.9 inches) from all persons in order to comply with FCC RF exposure levels.Modification and RepairsTo ensure FCC compliance and system performance, this device, antenna and coaxial assembly shall not be changed or modified without the expressed approval of Itron. Any modification may void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.Meter Installation/RemovalIn the event of malfunction, all repairs should be performed by Itron. It is the responsibility of users requiring service to report the need for service to Itron. Customer ServiceIf you have questions, comments or suggestions contact Itron as follows: • Mail: Itron, Inc.; Attention: Customer Care; 2818 N. Sullivan Road; Spokane, WA 99216• E-mail: support@itron.com• Phone: 1-800-635-8725WARNING! This device contains no user servicable parts. Attempts to repair this device by unauthorized personnel may subject the person to shock hazard if removal of protective covers is attempted. Unauthorized repair may void the warranty and/or maintenance contract with your company.WARNING! The installation of this device may subject the installer to hazardous conditions, including the possibility of  electrical shock. Trained professionals should install this device. This instruction manual should be considered supple-mental and used in addition to and in accordance with your company’s meter installation and removal procedures and all related safety regulations.
DRAFTContents iii TDC-0613-000  10/04ContentsList of Procedures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  vBefore You Begin  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  viiOverview  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   viiAudience  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   viiHow This Document is Organized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  viiDocumentation Conventions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  viiChapter 1 Getting Started. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1What is a Repeater? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1Overview  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1Repeater Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1Repeater Configuration  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1Repeater Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1Repeater Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1Planning for Repeater Installations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2Installation Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2Unpacking the Repeater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3Overview  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3Pole-Mount Repeater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3Sleeve-Mount Repeater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3Chapter 2 Repeater Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5Getting Started  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5Overview  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5Installing on a Street Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5Overview  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5Required Hardware and Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5Earth Grounding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5Wind Load  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5Installing on a Davit Using Standard Brackets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6Sleeve-Mount Repeaters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9Types of Sleeve- Mount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9Required Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9Installing on a Ringless Meter Socket  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9Installing on a Ringed Meter Socket. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12Chapter 3 Repeater Configuration  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  15Getting Started  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  15Overview  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  15
DRAFTiv Fixed Network Repeater Installation Guide TDC-0613-000  10/04Navigating in QuickTerminal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  15Installing QuickTerminal  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  16Overview  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  16Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  16Installing QuickTerminal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  16Running QuickTerminal from CD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  17Launching QuickTerminal  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  18Communicating with a Repeater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  18Setting Communication Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  18Connecting to a Remote Repeater. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  18Ending a Communication Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  19Display Current Configuration  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  20Setting Communication Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22Overview  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22Using In-Band Transmitter Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22Using Keep-Away Transmitter Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22Set Bubble-Up Period  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22Change Transmitter Power Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22Enable/Disable Message Repeat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22Enable Duplicate Filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  23Configuring Receiver Radio  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  23Set Receiver Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  23View Receiver Statistics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  23Display Current Version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  24Display Receiver Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  24Reset Receiver. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  24Calibrate Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  24
List of Procedures v TDC-0613-000  10/04DRAFTList of ProceduresCalibrate Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  24Change Transmitter Power Setting  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22Connecting to a Remote Repeater. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  18Display Current Configuration  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  20Display Current Version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  24Display Receiver Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  24Enable Duplicate Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  23Enable/Disable Message Repeat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22Ending a Communication Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  19Installing on a Davit Using Standard Brackets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6Installing on a Ringed Meter Socket. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12Installing on a Ringless Meter Socket  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9Installing QuickTerminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  16Launching QuickTerminal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  18Reset Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  24Running QuickTerminal from CD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  17Set Bubble-Up Period. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22Set Receiver Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  23Setting Communication Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  18Using In-Band Transmitter Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22Using Keep-Away Transmitter Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22View Receiver Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  23
DRAFTvi Fixed Network Repeater Installation Guide TDC-0613-000  10/04
Before You Beginvii TDC-0613-000  10/04Before You BeginOverview This document describes the installation and configuration of Fixed Network repeaters. This document describes the different types of repeaters, installation kits and accessories, the installation process, and how to configure repeaters if needed in the field using the Repeater Programmer.Audience This document is intended for utility field personnel and others associated with the installation and maintenance of a Fixed Network repeater. Installers should have previous training and experience in the following:• Installation and maintenance of electric meters• Electrical wiring and related skills• All utility-specific OSHA regulations and proceduresHow This Document is Organized This document is organized as the following.Documentation Conventions This document uses the following conventions.Chapter DescriptionList of Procedures Provides an alphabetical list of all procedures con-tained in this document.Chapter 1.Getting Started Describes what a repeater is, the types of repeaters, specifications, and the contents of installation kits.Chapter 2.Repeater Installation Provides step-by-step instructions for installing pole-mount or sleeve-mount repeaters.Chapter 3. Repeater Configuration Provides an overview and step-by-step instructions for using the repeater programmer and QuickTer-minal configuration application to configure repeaters in the field.Convention ExampleKeypresses are in bold. Press Enter when complete.Menu paths are in bold.From the Start menu, choose File > Save As. (This example instructs the user to choose File from the Start menu; then choose Save As from the File menu.)
viii Fixed Network Repeater Installation Guide TDC-0613-000  10/04CAUTION This type of note warns the user that failure to heed the information in the note could result in loss of data. Be sure to carefully read a CAUTION note and heed the advice/instructions.Computer commands to be typed by the user are in Courier New font. At the C: prompt, type cd itron/binFile names are in Courier New font. The data is uploaded to the upload.dat fileHypertext links are blue.See Contents on page iii for the complete table of contents.The last line in a table is defined by a thick gray line.Note the thick gray line below this row. If the table continues on another page, the column headings are repeated on each page.Convention ExampleWARNING!  This type of note is used to warn of potential physical harm to the user or hardware. It is critical that you pay strict attention to WARNING notes, read the information carefully, and heed the advice/instructions.
DRAFTChapter 1 - Getting Started 1 TDC-0613-000  10/04Chapter 1Getting StartedWhat is a Repeater?Overview The repeater is a network component that collects data from nearby ERT end-points and forwards data to the Cell Control Unit (CCU), Itron's network col-lector. A repeater expands the footprint of a CCU by forwarding data between endpoints and CCU collectors. The repeater forwards both standard con-sumption messages (SCM) and interval data messages (IDM).The CCU, in turn, communicates the data to the Fixed Network Collection Engine. The CCU opens communication sessions at regular intervals, listening for data from the network repeaters. The CCU processes returned data according to the default or custom parameters configured at the Collection Engine for each meter. Repeaters communicate with ERT endpoints and the CCU in the 900 MHz radio band. Repeater Identification Each repeater has a unique identification number stored in its internal flash memory. The ID number is used for remote unit communications, setting the timing for acknowledgements, setting the index into the transmit, receiving hop tables at power up, setting the random sequences in the transmit hop table, and other functions. A repeater does not track other repeaters within its communi-cation range.Repeater Configuration A repeater is configured at the factory prior to shipment. In certain cases, you may use the Repeater Programmer to edit the configuration of a repeater to optimize communication or to troubleshoot network problems. See Chapter 3, Repeater Configuration on page 15 for more information.Repeater Types Itron offers two types of repeaters: pole-mount and sleeve-mount. The type of repeater you install will depend on your site characteristics and network needs.Repeater Specifications The following table lists the physical specifications for the pole-mount repeater.Pole-Mount Repeater Specification DescriptionPower Source Single-phase 240V or 120V ACOperating and Storage Temperature -40 to +75 C Storage Temperature -40 to +85 C Operating humidity 5 to 95% non-condensing relative humidity
DRAFT2 Fixed Network Repeater Installation Guide TDC-0613-000  10/04Planning for Repeater InstallationsThe following table lists specifications for the sleeve-mount repeater.Planning for Repeater InstallationsInstallation Types A repeater may be installed in the field directly on a meter using a meter sleeve or on a utility pole. The type of installation affects the radio performance of the repeater. A pole mounted repeater will have a greater radio coverage area than a sleeve mounted repeater. Select an installation type based on the following cri-teria:• Availability of utility poles• Costs related to utility pole installation and future maintenance visits.• Construction materials surrounding the selected meter installation site.Product identification Numeric and bar coded repeater module serial numberANSI Compliance C12.1 standardsReceive/Transmit Frequency Range 908-924 MHzData Integrity Verified in every data messagePole-Mount Repeater Specification DescriptionSleeve-Mount Repeater Specification DescriptionPower Source Single-phase 240V or 120V ACOperating and Storage Temperature -40 to +75 C Storage Temperature -40 to +85 C Operating humidity 5 to 95% non-condensing relative humidityProduct identification Numeric and bar coded repeater module serial numberANSI Compliance C12.1 standardsReceive/Transmit Frequency Range 908-924 MHzData Integrity Verified in every data messageMeter Form Factor 2S 240V 3-wire Class 2001S 120V 2-wire Class 100Meter Sleeve Mount J4S, J5S
DRAFTChapter 1 - Getting Started 3 TDC-0613-000  10/04Unpacking the RepeaterUnpacking the RepeaterOverview When you remove a repeater from its shipping carton, verify that no damage has occurred during shipment. Return the repeater to its shipping packaging for transport to the field. Transporting the repeater without protective packaging may result in damage.Pole-Mount Repeater • Pole-mount repeater•Antenna• Antenna gasket• Hex bolts (4)• Washers (4)• Lock washers (4)• Photoelectric cell power adapterSleeve-Mount Repeater • Sleeve-mount repeater• Antenna cover and tension band• Meter sealing ring
DRAFT4 Fixed Network Repeater Installation Guide TDC-0613-000  10/04Unpacking the Repeater
DRAFTChapter 2 - Repeater Installation 5 TDC-0613-000  10/04Chapter 2Repeater InstallationGetting StartedOverview Your repeater installation process will depend on the type of repeater (pole-mount or sleeve-mount) and the installation location.Installing on a Street LightOverview A pole-mount repeater mounts on a streetlight davit at least 6 inches behind the lamp, which allows for clearance to change the light bulb in the lamp. The mounting kit for the repeater will depend on the angle of the davit. If the angle of the davit is less than 15 degrees, the standard bracket kit should be used. If the angle is greater than 15 degrees, use the adjustable bracket kit.Required Hardware and Tools A pole-mount repeater installation requires the following tools and hardware:• Mounting Kit (streetlight)• 7/16-inch nut driver, wrench, or ratchet-wrench• Inch-pound torque wrench with 7/16-inch socket•1-inch wrench• Tie wraps (not supplied with mounting kit)Earth Grounding Depending on the local requirements for your utility company, you may need to ground each repeater to earth ground. If you need to earth ground a repeater, ground the case through one of the mounting screws that attach the repeater to the pole using a grounding cable in accordance with local utility company guide-lines. The grounding cable is not supplied by Itron.Wind Load Prior to installing a repeater on a light pole, ensure that the weight and estimated project area (EPA) of the repeater does not exceed the wind load and total weight load of the light pole. The manufacturer of the light pole should provide wind load and weight rating specifications.
DRAFT6 Fixed Network Repeater Installation Guide TDC-0613-000  10/04Installing on a Street LightInstalling on a Davit Using Standard BracketsTo install a repeater on a street light davit, do the following steps.Step Action1Partially bolt one end of each bracket onto the repeater, using the lock washer and flat washer. Leave the bolts loose so that the bracket can swing. When you are ready to install the repeater in the final position, you will swing each bracket across the top of the davit and secure it.2Place the antenna gasket over the antenna mount.3Position the repeater beneath the davit, making sure that the repeater:• Connectors face the street lamp• Power cable can easily extend between the power connector at the repeater and the photoelectric sensor• Is placed is at least a 6 inches from the light fixture• Mounting brackets are straight along the sides of the repeater lid• Lid groove aligns with the davit• Hangs straight down6''
DRAFTChapter 2 - Repeater Installation 7 TDC-0613-000  10/04Installing on a Street Light4Swing the unsecured ends of the brackets over the davit and partially bolt them, then torque the bolts to 40-inch pounds in a cross pattern.IMPORTANT The four hex bolts must be torqued as specified to achieve the clamping force needed to withstand 100 M.P.H. wind. If the bolts are under-torqued, the necessary clamping force may not be obtained. If the bolts are over-torqued, the brackets may become overstressed and clamping force may be reduced.5Install the photoelectric power adapter using the following steps:a. Connect photoelectric power adapter to the 5-pin power connector on the repeater.b. Note the current orientation of the sensor window (usually it faces north), so that you can restore it to that orientation when you are done.c. Remove the photoelectric sensor.d. Insert the repeater photoelectric power adapter into the socket and turn to lock it in place.e. Re-insert the photoelectric sensor into the socket on the top of the power adapter.f. Adjust the adapter to face the photosensor window to its original orientation by pulling up on the adapter housing and swiveling the housing.g. Use tie-wraps, as necessary, to secure the cable away from the repeater housing. Step ActionPhotoelectric Power AdapterPhotoelectric Sensor
DRAFT8 Fixed Network Repeater Installation Guide TDC-0613-000  10/04Installing on a Street Light6Attach the antenna on the bottom of the repeater, tightening with a wrench until the antenna makes contact. TIP To test whether the antenna makes contact, try to wiggle the antenna. If it seems loose, continue tightening.7To verify a successful repeater installation, power on the Sentry 850 handheld.8On the handheld, press Receive. If the repeater is correctly installed, the repeated ERT readings will display on the handheld as illustrated below.NOTE The Sentry 850 reads all endpoints and repeaters within its communication range and data may display rapidly. If needed, use the Up and Down buttons to review entries for the repeated readings.Step ActionTEPS +  123456784201         234 IDReading1 indicatesa repeated read

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