JABIL CIRCUIT ZIM-B ZIGBEE RADIO MODULE User Manual ZIM B manualx

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Document ID	1269206
Application ID	D1YLui46ysPbXsb7Z+QzJg==
Document Description	Users Manual
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Date Submitted	2010-04-19 00:00:00
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Document Title	Microsoft Word - ZIM-B_manual.docx
Document Creator	PrimoPDF http://www.primopdf.com/
Document Author:	Peter Walsh

ZIM
2.4GHz ZigBee Module - Smart Energy 2.0 Compliant
DESCRIPTION
The ZIM module provides a high performance and cost effective
RF transceiver solution for 2.4 GHz IEEE 802.15.4, ZigBee, and
Zigbee PRO wireless networks with Smart-Energy 2.0
requirements.
The ZIM module combines the Freescale™ MC13224V
transceiver platform with a QE128 microprocessor and includes
an on-board 100mW Power Amplifier. Ideal for remote sensing,
AMR/AMI, home and building automation, industrial control, and
security applications, ZIM-B combines extensive processing
capability with high output power and low power consumption.
The processing power of the MC13224V enables the ZIM-B to
provide a level of integration unprecedented in a ZigBee module.
The 32-bit ARM7TDMI processor and expansive on-chip
memory enable designers to eliminate the peripheral host
processors often required by 8- and 16-bit transceiver solutions.
This high level of integration reduces component count, lower
power consumption and overall system costs.
FEATURES
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Smart-Energy 2.0 “ready”
Powerful 32-bit ARM7TDMI based microprocessor
Extensive on-board memory resources
Up to 100mW output power (+20dBm)
Miniature footprint: 1.2” x 1.5” (30.5 mm x 38.1 mm)
Integrated PCB trace antenna
Optional external antenna
16 RF channels
Over 4000 feet of range (Outdoor LOS)
AES 128-bit encryption
Low power consumption
FCC and IC certifications pending
RoHS compliant
Security
SW Development Kits for Home Automation,
Smart Energy and other application profiles
“Connector-less” host-board interface
APPLICATIONS
• Automated Meter Reading
• Industrial Controls
• Food processing controls
• Traffic Management
• Sensor Networks
• Asset Management
• Barcode reader
• Patient Monitoring
• Glucose monitor
• In meter applications
• Thermostats
• In-home display units
• Home & Building Automation
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number : ZIM-B/C-WWW-XX-YYYY-ZZ
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Host Interface : B = Land Grid Array, C = Castellation
WWW : 001 = MC13224V, 002 = MC13224V + QE128, 003 = MC13224V + QE96, 004 = MC13224V + QE64
With power amp installed, XX = ER. With no power amp, XX = 00.
With MMCX connector installed, YYYY=EXTA. With inverted-F antenna, YYYY=INTA.
ZZ = Optional Designators TBD (e.g. Home Automation part? SE1.0? SE2.x?)
Example : 100 mW Output power, Land Grid Array, PCB Trace Antenna, with QE128 (Smart-Energy 2.0) = ZIM-B-002-ER-INTA
ZIM
ZIM BLOCK DIAGRAM
32.768 kHz
Antenna
QE128
UART
MC13224V
RF Front End
WAKE/RESET
Co-Processor
SEP 2.0
(RFMD PA
LPF, Switch)
ZigBee
SOC
CLK TRIM
24 MHz
LGA I/O
Host Board Interface
ZIM
MICROPROCESSOR
The primary component of the ZIM module is Freescale’s third generation ZigBee platform. It incorporates a complete, low power,
2.4GHz radio frequency transceiver, 32-bit ARM7TDMI-based microprocessor, hardware acceleration for both IEEE 802.15.4
MAC and AES security plus a full suite of processor peripherals.
The MC13224V architecture offers superior processing power for ZigBee applications. The core operates up to 26 MHz. An 80
kByte ROM is utilized for the low level IEEE 802.15.4 MAC and Physical layer commands. This off loads the Flash memory,
leaving more space for the end user application. The MC13224V supports 128 kBytes of Flash memory. The program code is
mirrored in 96 kBytes of RAM for faster execution by the processor core. A full set of peripherals and Direct Memory Access
(DMA) capability for transceiver packet data are also included.
In addition, the MC13224V provides extensive power savings options. options, including low current sleep modes allowing for
maximum operating life when battery-powered.
ANTENNA
ZIM modules include an integrated PCB trace antenna. An optional MMCX connector can be specified, enabling connection to a
50-ohm external antenna of the user’s choice. See Ordering Information on page 1.
The PCB antenna employs an F-Antenna topology that is compact and supports an omni-directional radiation pattern. To
maximize antenna efficiency, an adequate ground plane must be provided on the host PCB. Correctly positioned, the ground
plane on the host board under the module will contribute significantly to antenna performance.
The position of the module on the host board and overall design of the product enclosure contribute to antenna performance.
Poor design affects radiation patterns and can result in reflection, diffraction, and/or scattering of the transmitted signal.
Here are some design guidelines to help ensure antenna performance:
•
•
•
•
•
Never place the ground plane or route copper traces directly underneath the antenna portion of the module.
Never place the antenna close to metallic objects.
In the overall design, ensure that wiring and other components are not placed near the antenna.
Do not place the antenna in a metallic or metallized plastic enclosure.
Keep plastic enclosures 1cm or more from the antenna in any direction.
ZIM
MODES OF OPERATION
ZIM power management is controlled through the Freescale MC13224V’s Clock and Reset Module (CRM). The CRM is a
dedicated module to handle clock, reset, and power management functions including control of the power regulators. All these
functions have direct impact on attaining the lowest power.
The ZIM module supports three modes of operation: Active, Doze and Hibernation. The latter two modes are the low-power sleep
modes.
Active Mode
In this mode all functions / features are operating normally.
Doze Mode
Doze mode provides significant reduction in power consumption while still maintaining a high degree of sleep timing accuracy. In
Doze mode, the reference oscillator of the processor continues to operate normally.
Hibernation Mode
Hibernation mode provides the greatest reduction in power consumption however the sleep timing accuracy is not as precise as in
Doze mode.
The CRM manages the recovery from the low-power modes, similar to power-up from reset, providing regulator and clock
management.
The module can be awoken from the low-power modes in 3 ways, wake-up can occur:
•
•
•
On external interrupts through any of the 4 Keyboard Interface inputs
From internal interrupts
On the Real Time (wake-up) timer interrupt
For more detail information on modes of operation refer to Freescale’s MC13224V datasheet available at
Freescale’s website (www.freescale.com)
ZIM
HOST-BOARD
A host-board for evaluation purposes is available for configuring and testing the ZIM module. This host board has a USB interface
for connection to a PC whereby SMAC commands can be sent via HyperTerminal.
INTERFACE
The ZIM module has all major pins routed to the host-board interface, this includes, but is not limited, to the pins for JTAG, serial
communication, A/D, etc.
HOST PROTOCOL INTERFACE COMMANDS
Jabil provides the Host Serial and RF Protocols document which details the protocols and commands between the Host processor
(i.e. an external microprocessor, a PC, etc.) and the ZIM module. An example of the commands, but not limited to, included in the
host protocol interface are as follows:
• Query Version (MAC version, SMAC version, etc)
• Set RF Channel
• Set RF Power
• Transmit Packet Error Test
For more detail refer to Jabil ZIM Test SMAC Application User’s Guide ZIM_Test_SMAC_AUG
ZIM
To meet FCC compliance, the end-user must provide a regulated 3.3 VDC + 1% voltage source to Vcc.
ZIM
ZIM
ZIM I/O PIN ASSIGNMENTS
MC13224 Pin
Pin
Name
Description
Number
Name
ZIM_ADC0
ADC0
ADC analog input Channel 0/GPIO30
ZIM_ADC1
ADC1
ADC analog input Channel 0/GPIO31
ZIM_ADC2
ADC2
ADC analog input Channel 0/GPIO32
ZIM_ADC3
ADC3
ADC analog input Channel 0/GPIO33
ZIM_ADC4
ADC4
ADC analog input Channel 0/GPIO34
ZIM_ADC5
ADC5
ADC analog input Channel 0/GPIO35
ZIM_ADC6
ADC6
ADC analog input Channel 0/GPIO36
ZIM_ADC7
ADC7_RTCK
ADC analog input Channel 0/ReTurn ClocK/GPIO37
ZIM_TDO
TDO/GPIO49
JTAG debug port serial data output
10
ZIM_TDI
10
TDI/GPIO48
JTAG debug port serial data input
11
ZIM_TCK
11
TCK/GPIO47
JTAG debug port clock input
12
ZIM_TMS
12
TMS/GPIO46
JTAG debug port test mode select input
13
ZIM_UART2_RTS
13
UART2_RTS
UART2 RTS control input/GPIO21
14
ZIM_UART2_CTS
14
UART2_CTS
UART2 CTS control output/GPIO20
15
ZIM_UART2_RX
15
UART2_RX
UART2 RX receive data input/GPIO19
16
ZIM_UART2_TX
16
UART2_TX
UART2 TX transmit data output/GPIO18
17
ZIM_UART1_RTS
17
UART1_RTS
UART1 RTS control input/GPIO17
18
ZIM_UART1_CTS
18
UART1_CTS
UART1 CTS control output/GPIO16
19
ZIM_UART1_RX
19
UART1_RX
UART1 RX receive data input/GPIO15
20
ZIM_UART1_TX
20
UART1_TX
UART1 TX transmit data output/GPIO14
21
ZIM_I2C_SDA
21
I2C_SDA
I2C bus signal SDA/GPIO13
22
ZIM_I2C_SCL
22
I2C_SCL
I2C bus signal SCL/GPIO12
23
ZIM_TMR3
23
TMR3
Counter output or input clock/GPIO11
24
ZIM_TMR2
24
TMR2
Counter output or input clock/GPIO10
25
ZIM_TMR1
25
TMR1
Counter output or input clock/GPIO9
26
ZIM_TMR0
26
TMR0
Counter output or input clock/GPIO8
27
ZIM_SPI_SCK
27
SPI_SCK
SPI port Clock/GPIO7
28
ZIM_SPI_MO
28
SPI_MOSI
SPI port master out/GPIO6
29
ZIM_SPI_MI
29
SPI_MISO
SPI port master in/GPIO5
ZIM
30
ZIM_SPI_SS
30
SPI_SS
SPI port slave select/GPIO4
31
ZIM_SSI_BITCK
31
SSI_BITCK
SSI TX/RX clock/GPIO3
32
ZIM_SSI_FSYN
32
SSI_FSYN
SSI frame sync for data/GPIO2
33
ZIM_SSI_RX
33
SSI_RX
SSI RX data input/GPIO1
34
ZIM_SSI_TX
34
SSI_TX
SSI TX data output/GPIO0
35
ZIM_KBI7
35
KBI_7
Keyboard interface bit 7/GPIO29
36
ZIM_KBI6
36
KBI_6
Keyboard interface bit 6/GPIO28
37
ZIM_KBI5
37
KBI_5
Keyboard interface bit 5/GPIO27
38
ZIM_KBI4
38
KBI_4
Keyboard interface bit 4/GPIO26
39
ZIM_KBI3
39
KBI_3
Keyboard interface bit 3/GPIO25
40
ZIM_KBI2
40
KBI_2
Keyboard interface bit 2/GPIO24
41
ZIM_KBI1
41
KBI_1
Keyboard interface bit 1/GPIO23
42
ZIM_KBI0_HSTWK
42
KBI_0_HST_WK
43
ZIM_RESET
51
RESETB
44
ZIM_ADC2_REFL
61
ADC2_REFL
Low ref voltage for ADC2/GPIO39
45
ZIM_ADC1_REFL
62
ADC1_REFL
Low ref voltage for ADC1/GPIO41
46
ZIM_ADC1_REFH
63
ADC1_REFH
High ref voltage for ADC1/GPIO40
47
ZIM_ADC2_REFH
64
ADC2_REFH
High ref voltage for ADC2/GPIO38
48
ZIM_GND
48
VSS
49
ZIM_GPIO52
102
MDO01
50
ZIM_GND
50
VSS
51
ZIM_GPIO54
111
MDO03
52
ZIM_GND
52
VSS
53
ZIM_GPIO56
120
MDO05
GPIO56
54
ZIM_GPIO57
130
MDO06
GPIO57
55
ZIM_GPIO58
129
MDO07
GPIO58
56
ZIM_GPIO59
114
MSEO0_B
GPIO59
57
ZIM_GND
57
VSS
Connect to Ground
58
ZIM_GND
58
VSS
Connect to Ground
59
ZIM_GPIO62
123
EVTO_B
GPIO62
60
ZIM_GPIO63
132
EVTI_B
GPIO63
61
ZIM_WAKE_QE
131
MCKO
GPIO50
Keyboard interface bit 0/Host Wake Up output/GPIO22
Active low, asynchronous reset
Connect to Ground
GPIO52
Connect to Ground
GPIO54
Connect to Ground
ZIM
62
QE_BDM_BKGD
NA
NA
NA
63
ZIM_VCC
44
BK_FB
Power Input to module
64
ZIM_VCC
45
VBATT
Power Input to module
65
ZIM_VCC
NA
NA
Power Input to module
66
ZIM_VCC
NA
NA
Power Input to module
67- 86
ZIM_GND
75-79, 84-88, 93-97, 104-106, 115
VSS
Connect to ground
10
ZIM
ZIM I/O PIN LOCATIONS
11
ZIM
SPECIAL RESTRICTIONS / LIMITATIONS
In order to meet certification requirements, RF power, packet length, and DC supply voltage shall adhere to the following
restrictions.
RF Power
The ZIM module is limited to +20dBm (power register setting = 0x0C) for channels 13 – 23. In order to comply with emissions
requirements, however, the ZIM module must operate at reduced power settings for channels 11-12 and 24-26. The firmware
provided with the modules limits users to power level of +10dBm (power register setting = 0x09) for channels 11, 12, 24, & 25 and
a power level of +6dBm (power register setting = 0x07) for channel 26.
Packet Length
The firmware also limits the maximum data payload to 106 bytes for any transmitted packet.
DC Supply
To ensure FCC compliance, the end-user must provide a regulated 3.3 VDC + 1% voltage source to Vcc.
12
ZIM
AGENCY CERTIFICATIONS
FCC Compliance Statement (Part 15.19) Section 7.15 of RSS-GEN
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Warning (Part 15.21)
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the responsible party could void the user’s authority to operate the
equipment.
This device may only be used with approved antennas that are shipped with the unit and installed per installation instructions. The
use of any other antennas will invalidate the unit’s FCC Part 15 certification.
This device has been designed to operate with the on-board inverted-F antenna. The use of an external antenna will require
authorization. Contact the responsible party for details.
To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent
isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.) is not more than that permitted for successful communication. Operating the device with the
supplied antenna will ensure that this requirement is met.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept
any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
20 cm Separation Distance
To comply with FCC/IC RF exposure limits for general population / uncontrolled exposure, the antenna(s) used for this transmitter
must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in
conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
OEM Responsibility to the FCC Rules and Regulations
The ZIM Module has been certified per FCC Part 15 rules for integration into products without further testing or certification. To
fulfill the FCC certification requirements, the OEM using the ZIM Module must ensure that the information provided on the ZIM
Label is placed on the outside of the final product. The ZIM Module is labeled with its own FCC ID Number and Industry Canada
Certification Number. If these approval numbers are not visible when the module is installed inside another device, then the
outside of the device into which the module is installed must also display a label referring to the enclosed module. This exterior
label can use wording such as the following: “Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID: K4U-ZIM-B IC: 2146A-ZIM-B or “Contains
FCC ID: K4U-ZIM-B IC: 2146A-ZIM-B.
The OEM using the ZIM Module must only use the approved antenna, (PCB Trace Antenna) that has been certified with this
module. The OEM using the ZIM Module must test their final product configuration to comply with Unintentional Radiator Limits
before declaring FCC compliance per Part 15 of the FCC rules.
IC Certification — Industry Canada Statement
The term "IC" before the certification / registration number only signifies that the Industry Canada technical specifications were
met.
Section 14 of RSS-210
The installer of this radio equipment must ensure that the antenna is located or pointed such that it does not emit RF field in
excess of Health Canada limits for the general population. Consult Safety Code 6, obtainable from Health Canada's website:
http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ewh-semt/pubs/radiation/99ehd-dhm237/index-eng.php
13
ZIM
REFERENCES & REVISION HISTORY
Reference Documents
Jabil ZIM Test SMAC Application User’s Guide ZIM_Test_SMAC_AUG
FreeScale MC13224V Datasheet
Freescale Semiconductor MC1322x Reference Manual MC1322xRM
Freescale Semiconductor BeeKit™ Quick Start Guide BKWCTKQUG
Freescale Semiconductor BeeKit™ User Guide BKWCTKUG
Freescale Semiconductor Software Driver Reference Manual 22XDRVRRM
Freescale Semiconductor MC1322x Simple Media Access Controller (SMAC) Reference Manual 22xSMACRM
Freescale Semiconductor Simple Media Access Controller (SMAC) User’s Guide SMACRM
IAR J-Link and IAR J-Trace user Guide J-Link_J-TraceARM-1
ARM® IAR Embedded Workbench® IDE User Guide UARM-13
Revision History
Previous Versions
Changes to Current Version
Disclaimer
• The information in this document is current as of April 2010. The information is subject to change without notice.
• No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written consent of Jabil. Jabil assumes no responsibility for any errors
that may appear in this document.
• Jabil does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of third parties by or arising from the use of Jabil-designed
products listed in this document or any other liability arising from the use of such products. No license, express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents, copyrights
or other intellectual property rights of Jabil or others.
• Descriptions of circuits, software and other related information in this document are provided for illustrative purposes in semiconductor product operation and application
examples. The incorporation of these circuits, software and information in the design of a customer’s equipment shall be done under the full responsibility of the customer.
Jabil assumes no responsibility for any losses incurred by customers or third parties arising from the use of these circuits, software and information.
• While Jabil endeavors to enhance the quality, reliability and safety of Jabil-designed products, customers agree and acknowledge that the possibility of defects thereof
cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize risks of damage to property or injury (including death) to persons arising from defects in Jabil-designed products, customers must
incorporate sufficient safety measures in their design, such as redundancy, fire-containment and anti-failure features.
14

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