Japan Radio 875S35J-A Mobile Radio User Manual Operator s Manual

Japan Radio Co Ltd. Mobile Radio Operator s Manual

Users Manual

Operator’s Manual H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 Feb/09                                   JRC JHM-875S35J Digital Mobile Radio
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 2 MANUAL REVISION HISTORY REV DATE REASON FOR CHANGE - Nov/08 Initial Release. JRC  Technical  Publications  would  particularly  appreciate  feedback  on  any  errors  found  in  this document  and  suggestions on how  the document could be  improved. Submit your  comments and suggestions to: JRC   or fax your comments to:  +XX-XXX-XX-XXXX  Japan Radio Co.,Ltd.   or e-mail us at:  http://www.jrc.co.jp 1-1, Shimorenjaku 5 Chome, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8510, Japan CREDITS This  device  is  made  under  license  under  one  or  more  of  the  following  US  patents:  4,590,473; 4,636,791;  5,148,482;  5,185,796; 5,271,017;  5,377,229; 4,716,407;  4,972,460; 5,502,767;  5,146,497; 5,164,986; 5,185,795. The voice  coding technology embodied in this product is protected by intellectual property rights including patent  rights,  copyrights,  and trade  secrets  of  Digital  Voice  Systems,  Inc.  The  user  of this  technology  is  explicitly  prohibited  from  attempting  to  decompile,  reverse  engineer,  or disassemble the Object Code, or in  any  other way convert  the Object  Code  into  human-readable form.OpenSky are registered trademarks of M/A-COM. ProVoice is a trademark of M/A-COM All other brand and product names are trademarks, registered trademarks or service marks of their respective holders. NOTICE!  This product conforms to the European Union WEEE Directive 2002/96/EC.  Do not dispose of this product in a public landfill. Take it to a recycling center at the end of its life. This manual covers JRC products manufactured and sold by JRC. Repairs  to  this  equipment  should  be  made  only  by  an  authorized  service  technician  or  facility designated by the supplier. Any repairs, alterations or substitutions of recommended parts made by the user to this equipment not approved by the manufacturer could void the user's authority to operate the equipment in addition to the manufacturer's warranty. This  manual  is  published  by  JRC,  without  any  warranty.  Improvements  and  changes  to  this manual necessitated by typographical errors, inaccuracies of current information, or improvements to  programs  and/or  equipment,  may  be  made  by  JRC,  at  any  time  and  without  notice.  Such changes  will  be  incorporated  into  new  editions  of  this  manual.  No  part  of  this  manual  may  be reproduced  or  transmitted  in  any  form  or  by  any  means,  electronic  or  mechanical,  including photocopying and recording, for any purpose, without the express written permission of JRC. Copyright© 2008, JRC. All rights reserved.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1 SAFETY SYMBOL CONVENTION .................................................................................................... 9 2 RF ENERGY EXPOSURE INFORMATION ................................................................................... 11 2.1 RF ENERGY EXPOSURE AWARENESS, CONTROL INFORMATION, AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR FCC OCCUPATIONAL USE REQUIREMENTS .............................. 11 2.1.1 Federal Communications Commission Regulations ...................................................... 12 2.2 COMPLIANCE WITH RF EXPOSURE STANDARDS ........................................................... 12 2.2.1 Mobile Antennas (Vehicle Installations) ....................................................................... 13 2.2.2 Approved Accessories ................................................................................................... 13 2.2.3 Contact Information ....................................................................................................... 14 3 OPERATION SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS ............................................................................ 15 3.1 TRANSMITTER HAZARDS ..................................................................................................... 15 3.2 SAFE DRIVING RECOMMENDATIONS ................................................................................ 16 4 OPERATING RULES AND REGULATIONS .................................................................................. 17 4.1 OPERATING TIPS ..................................................................................................................... 18 5 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................ 19 5.1 REMOTE CONTROL HEAD OPERATION ............................................................................. 20 6 CHANGE OPERATING MODE ........................................................................................................ 21 6.1 CHANGE FROM OTP MODE ................................................................................................... 21 6.2 CHANGE TO OTP MODE......................................................................................................... 21 7 OPENSKY OPERATION .................................................................................................................... 23 7.1 NCE-5341 FRONT PANEL COMPONENTS............................................................................ 23 7.2 POWER UP AND VOLUME CONTROL ................................................................................. 25 7.2.1 Power Up ....................................................................................................................... 25 7.2.2 Volume Control ............................................................................................................. 25 7.3 SELF-TEST ................................................................................................................................. 25 7.4 LOGIN TO THE NETWORK .................................................................................................... 25 7.5 LOG OFF THE NETWORK....................................................................................................... 26 7.6 TURNING THE RADIO OFF .................................................................................................... 26 7.7 MENU DISPLAY AND CONTROL AREA .............................................................................. 26 7.8 RADIO STATUS ICONS ........................................................................................................... 27 7.9 DWELL DISPLAY ..................................................................................................................... 27 7.10 PERSONALITY ......................................................................................................................... 28 7.10.1 Profiles ........................................................................................................................... 28 7.10.2 Talk Groups ................................................................................................................... 29 7.11 ALERT TONES .......................................................................................................................... 30 7.12 BASIC MENU STRUCTURE .................................................................................................... 31 7.13 CHANGING THE ACTIVE PROFILE ...................................................................................... 33 7.14 CHECKING OR CHANGING THE SELECTED TALK GROUP............................................ 33 7.15 ADJUSTING DISPLAY AND BUTTON BACKLIGHT BRIGHTNESS ................................. 34 7.16 STEALTH MODE ...................................................................................................................... 34 7.16.1 Enabling Stealth Mode .................................................................................................. 34 7.16.2 Disabling Stealth Mode ................................................................................................. 34 7.17 ADJUSTING SIDE TONE AUDIO LEVEL .............................................................................. 35
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 7.18 CHANGE OPERATING MODE ................................................................................................ 35 7.19 RECEIVING AND TRANSMITTING VOICE CALLS ............................................................ 36 7.19.1 Receiving a Voice Call .................................................................................................. 36 7.19.2 Transmitting a Voice Call .............................................................................................. 36 7.20 ADJUSTING AUDIO TREBLE LEVEL ................................................................................... 37 7.21 INTERCOM MODE ................................................................................................................... 38 7.22 TALK GROUP LOCK OUT ....................................................................................................... 38 7.22.1 Lock Out a Talk Group .................................................................................................. 39 7.22.2 Unlock a Talk Group ..................................................................................................... 39 7.23 SCANNING ................................................................................................................................ 40 7.23.1 Checking or Changing Active Scan Mode .................................................................... 40 7.23.2 Scanning Priority ........................................................................................................... 41 7.24 MAKING SELECTIVE CALLS ................................................................................................ 41 7.24.1 Speed Dialing a Selective Call ...................................................................................... 42 7.24.2 Receiving a Selective Call ............................................................................................. 42 7.24.3 Terminating a Selective Call ......................................................................................... 42 7.25 SELECTIVE ALERT .................................................................................................................. 43 7.25.1 Sending Selective Alert Messages ................................................................................. 43 7.25.2 Receiving Messages....................................................................................................... 44 7.25.3 Defining Pre-Programmed Messages ............................................................................ 44 7.26 EMERGENCY COMMUNICATIONS ...................................................................................... 45 7.26.1 Declaring an Emergency Call or Alert .......................................................................... 45 7.26.2 Silent Emergency ........................................................................................................... 46 7.26.3 Clearing an Emergency Call or Alert ............................................................................ 46 7.26.4 Receiving an Emergency Call ....................................................................................... 47 7.26.5 Dismissing an Emergency Call ...................................................................................... 47 7.27 ENCRYPTION ........................................................................................................................... 48 7.27.1 Automatic Encryption .................................................................................................... 48 7.28 PRESET BUTTONS ................................................................................................................... 48 7.29 DYNAMIC REGROUPING ....................................................................................................... 49 7.30 GPS COORDINATES ................................................................................................................ 49 8 P25/CONVENTIONAL COMMON OPERATION .......................................................................... 51 8.1 NCE-5341 FRONT PANEL COMPONENTS ............................................................................ 51 8.1.1 Primary Functions (Quick Access) ................................................................................ 53 8.2 TURNING THE RADIO ON ...................................................................................................... 53 8.3 SELECTION MODE RULES ..................................................................................................... 53 8.4 FEATURE ENCRYPTION DISPLAY ....................................................................................... 55 8.4.1 Serial Number ROM (12 Hex Digits) ............................................................................ 55 8.4.2 Feature Encryption Data Stream .................................................................................... 55 8.4.3 Features Enabled ............................................................................................................ 56 8.5 SYSTEM/GROUP/CHANNEL SELECTION ............................................................................ 58 8.5.1 System Selection ............................................................................................................ 58 8.5.2 Group and Channel Selection ........................................................................................ 58 8.6 LAST SYSTEM/GROUP/CHANNEL RECALL ....................................................................... 59 8.7 DIGITAL VOICE OPERATION (PROVOICE) ........................................................................ 59 8.7.1 Voice Modes .................................................................................................................. 59
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 5 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 8.7.2 Clear Modes ................................................................................................................... 59 8.7.3 ProVoice Digital Mode .................................................................................................. 60 8.7.4 ProVoice Private Mode ................................................................................................. 61 8.7.5 Private Operation ........................................................................................................... 62 8.7.6 Conventional Operation ................................................................................................. 63 8.8 MACRO KEY OPERATION ..................................................................................................... 63 9 CONVENTIONAL OPERATION ...................................................................................................... 65 9.1 RADIO STATUS ICONS ........................................................................................................... 65 9.2 MESSAGES ................................................................................................................................ 66 9.3 ALERT TONES .......................................................................................................................... 68 9.4 MENU ......................................................................................................................................... 69 9.5 RECEIVING A CALL ................................................................................................................ 73 9.6 SENDING A CALL .................................................................................................................... 73 9.7 EMERGENCY OPERATION .................................................................................................... 74 9.7.1 Using 5-Tone Signaling to Declare an Emergency ....................................................... 74 9.7.2 Tone Encode Transmission............................................................................................ 75 9.8 SCANNING CONVENTIONAL CHANNELS ......................................................................... 75 9.8.1 Adding Channels to a Scan List..................................................................................... 76 9.8.2 Deleting Channels From A Scan List ............................................................................ 76 9.8.3 Nuisance Delete ............................................................................................................. 76 9.9 TURNING SCAN ON ................................................................................................................ 77 9.10 TURNING SCAN OFF ............................................................................................................... 77 9.11 SQUELCH ADJUST .................................................................................................................. 77 9.11.1 Menu Selection .............................................................................................................. 78 9.11.2 Pre-Programmed Keypad Key ....................................................................................... 78 9.12 TYPE 99 DECODE ..................................................................................................................... 79 9.12.1 Menu Selection .............................................................................................................. 79 9.12.2 Pre-Programmed Keypad Key ....................................................................................... 79 9.13 DIRECT MODE OPERATION .................................................................................................. 80 10 P25 CONVENTIONAL OPERATION ............................................................................................... 81 10.1 RADIO STATUS ICONS ........................................................................................................... 81 10.2 MESSAGES ................................................................................................................................ 82 10.3 ALERT TONES .......................................................................................................................... 85 10.4 MENU ......................................................................................................................................... 86 10.5 GROUP CALLS IN P25 MODE ................................................................................................ 90 10.5.1 Transmitting a Group Call ............................................................................................. 90 10.5.2 Receiving a Group Call ................................................................................................. 90 10.6 INDIVIDUAL CALLS IN P25 MODE ...................................................................................... 91 10.6.1 Transmitting an Individual Call ..................................................................................... 91 10.6.2 Receiving an Individual Call ......................................................................................... 91 10.7 EMERGENCY GROUP CALLS IN P25 MODE ....................................................................... 92 10.7.1 Declaring an Emergency Group Call ............................................................................. 92 10.7.2 Receiving an Emergency Group Call ............................................................................ 92 11 BASIC TROUBLESHOOTING .......................................................................................................... 93
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 6 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 12 TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE .............................................................................................................. 95 13 KEYPAD REMAPPING ...................................................................................................................... 97 14 RADIO SETUP ..................................................................................................................................... 99
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 7 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page FIGURES Figure 7-1: Scan Model ........................................................................................................................... 23 Figure 7-2: Typical Display ..................................................................................................................... 27 Figure 7-3: Personality Structure Example ............................................................................................. 28 Figure 8-1: Scan Model ........................................................................................................................... 51 Figure 9-1: Typical Display ..................................................................................................................... 65 Figure 10-1: Typical Display ................................................................................................................... 81   TABLES Table 2-1: Rated Power and Recommended Minimum Safe Lateral Distance (Vehicle Installations) .......................................................................................................................... 13 Table 7-1: Front Panel Default Controls and Functions .......................................................................... 24 Table 7-2: Icons and Descriptions ........................................................................................................... 27 Table 7-3: JHM-875S35J OpenSky Mode Alert Tones .......................................................................... 30 Table 7-4: Basic Menu Structure ............................................................................................................. 31 Table 7-5: Scan Modes ............................................................................................................................ 40 Table 7-6: Status of Selective Alert ......................................................................................................... 44 Table 8-1: Front Panel Default Controls and Functions .......................................................................... 52 Table 8-2: Available Feature Numbers ................................................................................................... 57 Table 8-3:  Transmit/Receive Mode Compatibility for ProVoice Operation .......................................... 59 Table 8-4: Current Cryptographic Key Display ...................................................................................... 61 Table 9-1: Icons and Descriptions ........................................................................................................... 65 Table 9-2: Display Messages ................................................................................................................... 66 Table 9-3: JHM-875S35J Alert Tones..................................................................................................... 68 Table 9-4: Menu Item Information .......................................................................................................... 70 Table 10-1: Icons and Descriptions ......................................................................................................... 81 Table 10-2: Display Messages ................................................................................................................. 82 Table 10-3: JHM-875S35J Alert Tones................................................................................................... 85 Table 10-4: Menu Item Information ........................................................................................................ 87 Table 11-1: Basic Troubleshooting ......................................................................................................... 93
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H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 9 1  SAFETY SYMBOL CONVENTION The  following  conventions  are  used  throughout  this  manual  to  alert  the  user  to  general safety precautions that must be observed during all phases of operation, service, and repair of  this  product.  Failure  to  comply  with  these  precautions  or  with  specific  warnings elsewhere  in this manual  violates safety  standards of design,  manufacture,  and  intended use of the product. JRC assumes no liability for the customer‟s failure to comply with these standards.  WARNING The WARNING symbol calls attention to a procedure, practice, or the like, which,  if  not  correctly  performed  or  adhered  to,  could  result  in  personal injury.    Do  not  proceed  beyond  a  WARNING  symbol  until  the  conditions identified are fully understood or met.    CAUTION The CAUTION symbol calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or the  like,  which,  if  not  performed  correctly  or  adhered  to,  could  result  in  a risk of danger, damage to the equipment, or severely degrade the equipment performance.   NOTE The NOTE symbol calls attention to supplemental information, which may improve system performance or clarify a process or procedure.    The ESD symbol calls attention to procedures, practices, or the like, which could  expose  equipment  to  the  effects  of  Electro-Static  Discharge.  Proper precautions must be taken to prevent ESD when handling circuit modules.
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H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 11 2  RF ENERGY EXPOSURE INFORMATION 2.1  RF ENERGY EXPOSURE AWARENESS, CONTROL INFORMATION, AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR FCC OCCUPATIONAL USE REQUIREMENTS Before  using  your  mobile  two-way  radio,  read  this  important  RF  energy  awareness  and control information and operational instructions to ensure compliance with the FCC‟s RF exposure guidelines. NOTE This  radio  is  intended  for  use  in  occupational/controlled  conditions,  where users have full knowledge of their exposure and can exercise control over their exposure to meet FCC limits. This radio device is NOT authorized for general population, consumer, or any other use.  CAUTION Changes or modifications not expressly approved by JRC could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. This  two-way  radio  uses  electromagnetic  energy  in  the  radio  frequency  (RF)  spectrum  to provide communications between two or more users over a distance. It uses RF energy or radio  waves  to  send  and  receive  calls.  RF  energy  is  one  form  of  electromagnetic  energy. Other forms include, but are not limited to, electric power, sunlight, and x-rays. RF energy, however, should not be confused with these other forms of electromagnetic energy, which, when used improperly, can cause biological damage. Very high levels of x-rays, for example, can damage tissues and genetic material. Experts in science, engineering, medicine, health, and industry work with organizations to develop standards for exposure to RF energy. These standards provide recommended levels of RF exposure for both workers and the general public. These recommended RF exposure levels  include  substantial  margins  of  protection.  All  two-way  radios  marketed  in  North America  are  designed,  manufactured,  and  tested  to  ensure  they  meet  government established  RF  exposure  levels.  In  addition,  manufacturers  also  recommend  specific operating instructions to users of two-way radios. These instructions are important because they  inform  users  about  RF  energy  exposure  and  provide  simple  procedures  on  how  to control it. Please refer  to the following  websites for more information  on what RF energy exposure  is  and  how  to  control  your  exposure  to  assure  compliance  with  established  RF exposure limits. http://www.fcc.gov/oet/rfsafety/rf-faqs.html http://www.osha.gov./SLTC/radiofrequencyradiation/index.html
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 12 2.1.1 Federal Communications Commission Regulations Your JRC JHM-875S35J  mobile  two-way  radio  is  designed  and  tested to comply with the FCC RF energy exposure limits for mobile two-way radios before it can be marketed in the United  States.  When  two-way  radios are used as a  consequence of employment,  the FCC requires users to be fully aware of and able to control their exposure to meet occupational requirements. Exposure awareness can be facilitated by the use of a label directing users to specific  user  awareness  information.  Your  JRC  JHM-875S35J  two-way  radio  has  an  RF exposure  product  label.  Also,  your  JHM-875S35J  Installation  and  Operator‟s  Manuals include information and operating instructions required to control your RF exposure and to satisfy compliance requirements. 2.2  COMPLIANCE WITH RF EXPOSURE STANDARDS Your  JRC  JHM-875S35J  mobile  two-way  radio  is  designed  and  tested  to  comply  with  a number  of  national  and  international  standards  and  guidelines  (listed  below)  regarding human  exposure  to  RF  electromagnetic  energy.  This  radio  complies  with  the  IEEE  and ICNIRP  exposure  limits  for  occupational/controlled  RF  exposure  environment  at  duty factors of up to 50% talk-50% listen and is authorized by the FCC for occupational use. In terms of measuring RF energy for compliance with the FCC exposure guidelines, your radio antenna radiates measurable RF energy only while it is transmitting (talking), not when it is receiving (listening) or in standby mode. Your  JRC  JHM-875S35J  mobile  two-way  radio  complies  with  the  following  RF  energy exposure standards and guidelines:  United  States  Federal  Communications  Commission  (FCC),  Code  of  Federal Regulations; 47 CFR §§ 2 sub-part J.  American  National  Standards  Institute  (ANSI)/Institute  of  Electrical  and  Electronic Engineers (IEEE) C95.1-1992.  Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE) C95.1-1999. CAUTION Table 2-1 lists the recommended minimum lateral distance for a controlled environment  and  for unaware  bystanders  in  an  uncontrolled  environment, from transmitting types of antennas (i.e., monopoles over a ground plane, or dipoles)  at  rated  radio  power  for  mobile  radios  installed  in  a  vehicle. Transmit  only  when  unaware  bystanders  are  at  least  the  uncontrolled recommended  minimum  lateral  distance  away  from  the  transmitting antenna.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 13 2.2.1 Mobile Antennas (Vehicle Installations)  Table 2-1: Rated Power and Recommended Minimum Safe Lateral Distance (Vehicle Installations) MOBILE RADIO FREQUENCY SPLIT ANTENNA P/N DESCRIPTION RECOMMENDED SAFE MINIMUM LATERAL DISTANCE FROM TRANSMITTING ANTENNA CONTROLLED (cm) UNCONTROLLED (cm) 700/800 MHz WH-900A(3/4)-09 Grounded capacitor 3λ/4 whip antenna, Magnet, Roof top 109 226 700/800 MHz GB-900B-09 Grounded capacitor λ/4 whip antenna, Garter, Roof side 57 127 700/800 MHz GB-900A-09 Grounded capacitor λ/4 whip antenna, Garter, Roof side 57 127 700/800 MHz MCA(3/4)EL Grounded capacitor λ/4 whip antenna 109 226 700/800 MHz HSB-900B-1-09 Grounded capacitor λ/4 whip antenna, Stick-on, Roof top 109 226 700/800 MHz HMG-900B-09 Grounded capacitor 3λ/4 whip antenna, Magnet, Roof top 109 226 700/800 MHz GB-900A-09 Grounded capacitor λ/4 whip antenna, Magnet, Roof top 109 226 Install the radio‟s antenna (refer to Table 2-1 for applicable antenna part numbers) in the center  of  the  vehicle‟s  roof.  These  mobile  antenna  installation  guidelines  are  limited  to metal  body  motor  vehicles  or  vehicles  with  appropriate  ground  planes.  The  antenna installation should additionally be in accordance with the following:  The requirements of the antenna manufacturer/supplier included with the antenna.  Instructions  in  the  JHM-875S35J  Radio  Installation  Manual,  including  minimum antenna cable lengths.  The installation manual providing specific information of how to install the antennas to facilitate recommended operating distances to all potentially exposed persons. Use  only  the  JRC  approved/supplied  antenna(s)  or  approved  replacement  antenna. Unauthorized  antennas,  modifications,  or  attachments  could  damage  the  radio  and  may violate FCC regulations. 2.2.2 Approved Accessories This  radio  has  been  tested  and  meets  the  FCC  RF  guidelines  when  used  with  the  JRC accessories supplied or designated for use with this product. Use of other accessories may not  ensure  compliance  with  the  FCC‟s  RF  exposure  guidelines,  and  may  violate  FCC regulations.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 14 For  a  list  of JRC approved accessories refer to the product  manuals, JRC‟s Products  and Services Catalog, or contact JRC at +XX-XXX-XX-XXXX. 2.2.3 Contact Information For additional information on exposure requirements or other information, contact JRC at +XX-XXX-XX-XXXX or at http://www.jrc.co.jp.                    <This page is intentionally left blank.>
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 15 3  OPERATION SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS 3.1  TRANSMITTER HAZARDS  WARNING The  operator  of  any  mobile  radio  should  be  aware  of  certain  hazards common to the operation of vehicular  radio  transmitters. A list of  several possible hazards is given:  Explosive  Atmospheres  – Just  as  it  is  dangerous  to  fuel  a  vehicle  with  the  motor running, similar hazards exist when operating a mobile radio. Be sure to turn the radio off while fueling a vehicle. Do not carry containers of fuel in the trunk of a vehicle if the radio is mounted in the trunk. Areas with potentially explosive atmosphere are often, but not always, clearly marked. Turn  OFF  your radio  when in  any  area with a  potentially explosive atmosphere. It is rare, but not impossible that the radio or its accessories could generate sparks.  Interference  to  Vehicular  Electronics  Systems  – Electronic  fuel  injection  systems, electronic anti-skid braking systems, electronic cruise control systems, etc., are typical electronic  systems  that  can  malfunction  due  to  the  lack  of  protection  from  radio frequency  energy  present  when  transmitting.  If  the  vehicle  contains  such  equipment, consult  the  dealer  and  enlist  their  aid  in  determining  the  expected  performance  of electronic circuits when the radio is transmitting.  Electric Blasting Caps – To prevent accidental detonation of electric blasting caps, DO NOT use two-way radios within 1000 feet of blasting operations. Always obey the “Turn off  Two-Way Radios”  signs  posted  where electric  blasting  caps  are being used. (OSHA Standard: 1926-900)  Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gas Powered Vehicles – Mobile radio installations in vehicles powered  by  liquefied  petroleum  gas  with  the  LP  gas  container  in  the  trunk  or  other sealed-off  space  within  the  interior  of  the  vehicle  must  conform  to  the  National  Fire Protection Association standard NFPA 58 requiring:  The LP gas container and its fittings.  Outside filling connections shall be used for the LP gas container.  The LP gas container shall be vented to the outside of the vehicle.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 16  3.2  SAFE DRIVING RECOMMENDATIONS (Recommended by AAA)  Read the literature on the safe operation of the radio.  Keep both hands on the steering wheel and the microphone in its hanger whenever the vehicle is in motion.  Place calls only when the vehicle is stopped.  When  talking  from  a  moving  vehicle  is  unavoidable,  drive  in  the  slower  lane.  Keep conversations brief.  If  a  conversation  requires  taking  notes  or  complex  thought,  stop  the  vehicle  in  a  safe place and continue the call.  Whenever using a mobile radio, exercise caution.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 17 4  OPERATING RULES AND REGULATIONS Two-way FM radio systems must be operated in accordance with the rules and regulations of the local, regional, or national government. In the United States, the JHM-875S35J mobile radio must be operated in accordance with the  rules  and  regulations  of  the  Federal  Communications  Commission  (FCC).  As  an operator of two-way radio equipment, you must be thoroughly familiar with the rules that apply  to  your  particular  type  of  radio  operation.  Following  these  rules  helps  eliminate confusion,  assures  the  most  efficient  use  of  the  existing  radio  channels,  and  results  in  a smoothly functioning radio network. When using your two-way radio, remember these rules:  It is a violation of FCC rules to interrupt any distress or emergency message. As your radio operates in much the same way as a telephone “party line,” always listen to make sure  that the  channel is  clear before transmitting. Emergency  calls  have priority  over all other messages. If someone is sending an emergency message – such as reporting a fire or asking for help in an accident – KEEP OFF THE AIR!  The use of profane or obscene language is prohibited by Federal law.  It is against the law to send false call letters or false distress or emergency messages. The FCC requires that you  keep conversations brief and confine  them to business. To save time, use coded messages whenever possible.  Using your radio  to send personal messages (except in an emergency) is a violation of FCC  rules.  You  may  send  only  those  messages  that  are  essential  for  the operation  of your business.  It is against Federal law to repeat or otherwise make known anything you overhear on your  radio.  Conversations  between  others  sharing  your  channel  must  be  regarded  as confidential.  The FCC requires that you identify yourself at certain specific times by means of your call  letters.  Refer  to  the  rules  that  apply  to  your  particular  type  of  operation  for  the proper procedure.  No changes or adjustments shall be made to the equipment except by an authorized or certified electronics technician. NOTE Under  U.S.  law,  operation  of  an  unlicensed  radio  transmitter  within  the jurisdiction  of  the  United  States  may  be  punishable  by  a  fine  of  up  to $10,000, imprisonment for up to two (2) years, or both.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 18  4.1  OPERATING TIPS The following conditions tend to reduce the effective range of two-way radios and should be avoided whenever possible:  Operating the radio in areas of low terrain, or while under power lines or bridges.  Obstructions such as mountains and buildings.  In areas where transmission or reception is poor, some improvement can be obtained by moving a few yards in another direction or moving to a higher elevation.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 19 5  PRODUCT DESCRIPTION The JHM-875S35J mobile is a state-of-the-art radio that operates seamlessly between the 800 MHz frequency band and the 700 MHz frequency band. The JHM-875S35J is designed to  meet  the  critical  communications  demands  of  public  service  users  and  complies  with MIL-STD-810F specifications. The JHM-875S35J is capable of supporting multiple operating modes, including  OpenSky digital operation,  P25 digital conventional mode, and conventional analog mode.   The JHM-875S35J uses Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) technology in the OpenSky mode to allow multiple users to share a single RF channel. In addition, a single RF channel can support simultaneous digital voice and data communications. The JHM-875S35J provides integrated voice and data services. Voice operation is provided using a microphone and speaker included in the radio installation kit. For data transfers, the JHM-875S35J is constructed with an industry-standard RS-232 interface serial port for connecting an optional laptop PC. A  PC,  not  included  with  the  JHM-875S35J,  provides  network  connectivity  through  the standard serial (DCE-type) interface. The JHM-875S35J has an integrated Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver. This allows the  JHM-875S35J  to  fully  support  the  Automatic  Vehicular  Locator  (AVL)  for  fleet management and dispatch applications. The  OpenSky  JHM-875S35J  benefits  from  a  flexible,  software-based  digital  radio  design. Features and user profiles are software-defined and can be reprogrammed over the air. The optional  over-the-air  programming  feature  allows  communication  protocols  to be  changed easily and added at any time.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 20  5.1  REMOTE CONTROL HEAD OPERATION For remote mount installations configured with a NCE-5341 control head, all normal radio operations and interfaces can be handled via the control head connected to the radio unit by a  single  twisted-pair  connection routed  through a  vehicle. Up  to  six  control units may be attached to a trunk mount radio. Each control head provides a serial access point for data and  any  one  (only  one  at  a  time)  can  be  connected  to  a  data  device  such  as  a  personal computer. Where multiple control heads are connected or where a dash-mount radio is installed with additional remote control heads, the following features are available from each position:  Outgoing voice calls can be initiated. Any control head can initiate a call but only one can  talk  at  a  time.  All  other  connected  control  heads  will  hear  both  sides  of  the conversation.  Incoming  and  outgoing  audio  can  be  heard.  Outgoing  audio  is  not  broadcast  at  the source position.  Independent audio control is available.  Radio  settings  such  as  talk  group,  scan  mode  etc.,  can  be  controlled.  Any  connected control head can override the radio settings of other connected control heads.  Comfort  settings,  such  as  volume  and  display  brightness  that  are  applicable  to  the individual control head can be adjusted and cannot be overridden by other control heads.  An  optional  intercom  function  is  available  between  control  units.  Audio  will  be broadcast to ALL connected control heads.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 21 6  CHANGE OPERATING MODE 6.1  CHANGE FROM OTP MODE To change from OTP operating mode to P25,  or Conventional: 1. Use   to cycle through the menu until the “Mode Menu” appears in the bottom line of the display. 2. Use   to choose an available mode. Press MENU and confirm (Y/N) with   and press MENU again. 3. Press the MENU button to confirm.  6.2  CHANGE TO OTP MODE 1. Use   to scroll through available systems until OpenSky is displayed.  2. The radio transitions to OTP mode.
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H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 23 7  OPENSKY OPERATION 7.1 NCE-5341 FRONT PANEL COMPONENTS The  front  panel  of  the  control  head  includes  a  dot  matrix  display,  controls  for  menu navigation,  an  emergency  button,  three  pre-set  buttons,  a  Power  On-Off/Volume  Control knob, and a microphone connector.  Table 7-1 lists all default front panel controls and their functions.    Figure 7-1: Front Panel The buttons on the front panel are backlit for operation in a low ambient light level such as nighttime  operation.  Some  buttons  also  flash  to  provide  feedback  of  various  operating conditions. In addition, the front panel contains a light-level sensor that samples ambient light levels for  automatic  display  and  button  backlight  brightness  adjustments.  In  other  words,  it automatically brightens the display and backlights when higher external light levels exist and it automatically dims the display and backlights during lower external light levels.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 24 Table 7-1: Front Panel Default Controls and Functions PART FUNCTION Power On-Off/Volume Control knob Turn knob clockwise to power on the radio and increase volume. Turn counter-clockwise to decrease volume and power off the radio. Mic Connection Connection for hand-held, hands-free, speaker-mic, or headset.  If  enabled  through  programming,  the  emergency  button  sends  an emergency  alert  and  opens  voice  communication  on  the  currently selected talk group or the default emergency talk group (depending upon how the system is defined). Ambient Light Sensor Radio automatically adjusts the display and button backlight brightness level based on ambient light. Do not block this sensor.   or   While in the dwell display, scrolls through available talk groups. Scrolls through selections within the active menu (available talk groups, pre-programmed speed dial numbers, canned alert messages, etc.).  Scrolls through available menu items. OPTION CLEAR MENU Press  to  activate  the  current  selection.  In  some  cases,  this  is  not necessary  as  the last selection  will automatically activate  after  a short period. Display Area Menu selections and messages. Network Connectivity icon. Current Volume Level icon. Volume  represented  numerically  within  the  display  (0  =  Muted,  40  = Loudest). User may select which one of several dwell displays the radio uses. Pre-Set Buttons A, B, & C These  buttons  are  used  to  store  and  recall  user-selectable  parameters such as scan mode, selected profile, selected talk group, and priority talk group. Different parameters can be stored at each of the three different pre-set buttons. Preset button C can be configured via programming to reboot the radio into a particular application mode. Contact your system administrator to determine if this feature is enabled in your radio. SCAN Not functional in OpenSky systems.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 25 7.2  POWER UP AND VOLUME CONTROL 7.2.1 Power Up 1. Rotate  the  Power  On-Off/Volume  Control  knob  clockwise  to  power  on  the  radio.  The display will illuminate when the radio powers up.  2. Wait  for  the  power-up  sequence  to  complete,  which  takes  approximately  ten  (10) seconds. During  this  time,  if  enabled  for  auto  registration,  the  radio  is  provisioned  with  a customized  user  personality  designed  for  the  user‟s  specific  needs  by  the  OpenSky network administrator. 3. When provisioning is complete, the radio will display the Dwell Display. If User Login is required, the bottom line of the Dwell Display  will flash  the  message “Pls Login.”  7.2.2 Volume Control Turn the Power On-Off/Volume Control knob clockwise to increase the volume and counter-clockwise to decrease the volume. 7.3  SELF-TEST After power-up, the JHM-875S35J radio undergoes a multi-function automatic registration procedure. As many as sixteen (16) possible radio profiles are downloaded to the radio from the network in response to the User‟s ID. 7.4  LOGIN TO THE NETWORK Login occurs either automatically (auto registration) if the radio has a valid registration or, if enabled and authorized for encryption (Section 7.27), requires a User ID and password. The User ID may be remembered from the  previous log-in. (Refer  to Section  0 for  further details  regarding log-off  commands.)  The  password will be  established  before the  radio is put into operation. Contact the local OpenSky network administrator for more information. NOTE If  necessary,  contact  radio  system  administration  personnel  for  log-in assistance and/or radio-specific log-in instructions.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 26  7.5  LOG OFF THE NETWORK Log-off is automatically performed when powering down the radio.  If a user is logged in using encryption features, it is necessary to log-off when encryption is no longer required. 7.6  TURNING THE RADIO OFF To turn the radio off, rotate the  Power On-Off/Volume Control  knob counter-clockwise. In multiple control head  installations,  turning off  the last powered-up  control head will also automatically turn off the radio. Several user-selected radio settings (i.e., scan mode, pre-set buttons, and side tone levels) are  maintained  for  the  next  operational  session.  At  the  next  radio  power-up,  maintained settings will automatically restore, along with the network personality settings. In multiple control head installations, settings are maintained for each control head position. NOTE If  power  is  abruptly  disconnected  from  the  radio  prior  to  executing  the correct  turn-off  procedure,  user-selected  radio  settings  and  last-tuned channel information will be lost. This can extend the  time required for the radio to register with the network upon the subsequent power-up. 7.7  MENU DISPLAY AND CONTROL AREA Following power-up, the radio display shows the default talk group (Figure 7-2). Pressing up or down with   changes the display to the next available menu. In many cases, the dwell display automatically re-appears after no menu buttons are pressed for a short period of time (between 10 and 30 seconds). For some menus such as the GPS and User ID menus, this does not occur until the user presses a front panel button. When the dwell display is active, it will change dynamically to reflect the current profile, received talk group/caller ID (when available), or channel (when enabled). The radio‟s display is highly interactive. It responds in the top and bottom text lines as the user  presses  the  menu  buttons  ( ,  and  MENU) to scroll  through  the  menu  loop and the entries for each menu. Table 7-4 outlines the basic menu structure.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 27    Figure 7-2: Typical Display 7.8  RADIO STATUS ICONS Status  Icons  indicate  the  various  operating  characteristics  of  the  radio.  The  icons  show operating modes and  conditions  (see  Table  7-2). The location  of  icons on the display  may vary depending on configuration. Table 7-2: Icons and Descriptions ICON DESCRIPTION  Indicates data registration.  Volume bars – indicates relative volume level. 7.9  DWELL DISPLAY When not engaged in menu selection, the first two lines of the display default to the user-defined display, known as the “dwell display.” The top line indicates the currently selected talk  group.  The  second  line  will  display  the  currently  selected  profile,  caller  ID/alias 1, received  talk  group,  and  current  channel  name.  Press  the   ramp  control  to  scroll through and view one of these second line options.                                                             1 Alias is a logical ID name such as “J_Smith.”  The name corresponds to a user ID such as 003-542-0001.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 28  7.10 PERSONALITY As illustrated in Figure 7-3, a personality defines the profiles and talk groups available to the  user.  It  is  the  structuring  of  a  collection  of  profiles  and  privileges  established  by  the OpenSky network administrator to provide the user with a comprehensive set of profiles to communicate effectively with the necessary talk groups or individuals. Personalities  are  stored  on  the  network  and  downloaded  over-the-air  to  the  radio.  This process  is  called “provisioning.”  Provisioning  occurs at  radio  power-up  and at  user log-in. Each personality can contain up to sixteen (16) profiles and each profile can contain up to sixteen talk groups. 7.10.1  Profiles As  stated  above,  each  profile  can  contain  up  to  sixteen  (16)  talk  groups.  A  profile  also defines  the  radio‟s  emergency  behavior.  All  transmissions  are  made  on  the  selected  talk group (displayed on the top line of the dwell display). The user can change the selected talk group to any of the other talk groups within the profile.  TG a TG b TG c TG x TG y TG z TG d TG e TG f TG a TG d TG g TG h TG i TG = Talk Group Profile 1 Profile 2 Profile 3  Figure 7-3: Personality Structure Example NOTE If  Global  Profile  is  enabled  by  the  system  administrator,  the  number  of available talk groups to scan doubles.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 29  7.10.2  Talk Groups A talk group represents a set of users that regularly need to communicate with one another. There  can  be  any  number  of  authorized  users  assigned  to  a  talk  group.  Talk  groups  are established and organized by the OpenSky network administrator. An OpenSky talk group is similar to a channel within a conventional FM radio system.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 30 7.11 ALERT TONES The JHM-875S35J radio also provides audible Alert Tones or “beeps” to indicate the various operating conditions (see Table 7-3). Table 7-3: JHM-875S35J OpenSky Mode Alert Tones NAME TONE DESCRIPTION Call Queued one low tone/two high tones Call queued for processing. Call Denied three short beeps Radio  is  out  of  coverage  area  or  requested  talk group is active. Grant (or Go-Ahead) single short beep Sounded  when  resources  become  available  for  a call request placed in the queue (if enabled) upon channel access.  If  the  radio  roams  to  another  site  while transmitting,  then  it  will  auto  rekey  and  begin transmitting  on  that  tower.  It  gives  a  second grant  tone  to  let  the  user  know  they  have roamed. Call Removed single long low-pitched tone Notifies  the  user  access to  the  channel  has  been lost  (out  of  coverage  area  or  pre-empted  by higher-priority call) Selective Alert Received four short tones  Only played once to indicate a selective alert has been received.  Emergency Alert Tone  three long tones  Sounds when an emergency alert is declared  Emergency Cleared Tone one long low-pitched tone Sounds when an emergency is cleared Selective Call Ring Tone a ringing tone similar to a telephone Ringing  is  repeated every  four  seconds  until  the call  is  accepted  or  rejected  by  the  radio  being called  or  until  the  network  drops  the  call  if unanswered after one minute PSTN Ring Tones a single medium-pitch repeating tone Two ring tone - one generated by the radio when there is an incoming telephone call or an outgoing telephone  call  attempt  is  waiting  for  the telephone  interconnect  gateway  equipment  to dial  the  Public  Switched  Telephone  Network (PSTN).  The  second  ring  tone  sounds  when  the gateway equipment has dialed the number. Roam Tone Two short tones, one high-pitched and one low-pitched Sounds  when  the  radio  transitions  from  one radio base station site to another. Out of Range Tone three brief tones  If  enabled  via  programming,  sounds  at  a programmable  interval  while  the  radio  is  in  a state of persistent deactivation.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 31 7.12 BASIC MENU STRUCTURE Table  7-4  illustrates  the  basic  JHM-875S35J  OpenSky  menu  structure.  Menu  items  will vary  depending  upon  system  programming,  radio  hardware,  and  optional  configurations. All  menus  except  the  dwell  display  menu  can  be  turned  off  by  network  administration personnel.  Table 7-4: Basic Menu Structure Menu Name Radio Displays (top and bottom lines) Usage Notes  To/From Dwell Display     Engineering Display (Menu may not be available per programming.) registration, RF sync and transceiver status codes Displays  radio  system  connection  data.  For engineering use.  bit-error rates and RSSI data    Silent Emergency OFF/ON Use   to toggle Silent Emergency OFF/ON. “SilentEmerg”    Operating Mode (e.g., OTP,  etc.) available modes Use   to  choose  an  available  mode.  Press MENU  and  confirm  (Y/N)  with   and  press MENU again. “Mode Menu”    GPS Fix current latitude and longitude Radio‟s  current  GPS  latitude  and  longitude position  scrolls  across  top  line  of  the  display. Applies to GPS-equipped radios only.  “GPS Fix”    User ID User ID # of user currently logged in User‟s identification/name scrolls across top line of the display (if programmed). “User ID”    IP Address Radio‟s IP address Radio‟s Internet Protocol (IP) address scrolls across top line of the display. “IP Address”    Station Identification station‟s call sign Station‟s identification/name scrolls across top line of the display (if programmed). “Station ID”    Stealth Mode “OFF” Use   to enable. Press any button to disable.  “StealthMenu”    Treble Level “LOW”, “MEDIUM”, “MEDHIGH”, “HIGH” Use   to  choose  speaker/headset  treble  level. Press Select to return to dwell display.  “Treble Menu”
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 32 Menu Name Radio Displays (top and bottom lines) Usage Notes Display Brightness “<< >>” Use   to  dim  or  brighten.  Press  MENU  to return to dwell display. “Bright Menu”    Side Tone Level “OFF”, “LOW”, “MED”, “HIGH” Use   to choose side tone level. Press MENU to return to dwell display.  “Side Menu”    Intercom “ON” or “OFF” Use   to  turn  intercom  on  and  off.  Press MENU to return to dwell display.  “INTERCOM”    Selected Channel (Menu may not be available per radio programming) selected channel Displays  the  current  channel.  Press  MENU  to return to dwell display. “ChannelMenu”    Scan Mode current scan mode Use   to turn scan on and off. Press MENU to return to dwell display.  “ScnModeMenu”    Talk group Lock Out  talk group “<” Use   to  choose  a  talk  group  for locking/unlocking.  Press  MENU to  toggle  “<”  on (locked out) and off.  “LockOutMenu”    Priority 1 Talk group current priority talk group Use   to choose new priority talk group. Press MENU to return to dwell display.  “Priority2”    Priority 2 Talk group current priority talk group Use   to choose new priority talk group. Press MENU to return to dwell display.  “Priority1”    Emergency Dismiss alert received Use   to  choose  emergency  talk  group.  Press MENU to dismiss.  “EmgDismiss”    Alerts Received time/sender‟s name/ alias/message text “No alerts” or alert message text scrolls in display. Use   to view messages.  “AlertsRcvd” or oldest message    Alert Destination current speed dial # Use   to  choose  a  speed-dial  number.  Press MENU to  go  to  “AlertMsg”  menu.  Scroll  through canned messages with  . Press MENU to send message and return to dwell display.  “AlertDest”    Speed Dial current speed dial # Use   to  choose  a  speed-dial  number.  Press MENU, then use   to select canned message. “SpeedDial”
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 33 Menu Name Radio Displays (top and bottom lines) Usage Notes    Profile Selection currently active profile Use   to  choose  an  available  profile.  Press MENU to return to dwell display.  “ProfileMenu”    Talk group Selection selected talk group Use   to choose a talk group in current profile. Press MENU to return to dwell display.  “TalkGrpMenu”    Dwell Display Selected talk group Use   to  scroll  top  line  through  talk  groups. Press MENU to change bottom line option.  (bottom line option) Use , CLEAR, or OPTION to scroll through menus.  NOTE Menus will vary depending upon system programming, radio hardware, and optional configurations.  7.13 CHANGING THE ACTIVE PROFILE The radio can store up to sixteen (16) standard profiles, one of which is the currently active profile. To change the currently active profile: 1. Scroll through the menu with   until “ProfileMenu” is displayed. 2. Use   to scroll through the list of available profiles. 3. Profile  becomes  active  when  selected  for  longer  than  2  seconds,  when  the  MENU  is pressed, or when the menu is changed using  .  7.14 CHECKING OR CHANGING THE SELECTED TALK GROUP Each  profile  stored  in  the  radio  can  have  up  to  sixteen  (16)  talk  groups.  One  talk  group within the currently active profile is set as the “selected talk group.” For the radio user, the selected talk group is typically the focus of most voice transmissions and receptions. There are two ways to change the selected talk group: First Method: 1. Use   to scroll through the menu until “TalkGrpMenu” appears on the bottom line of the display. The currently selected talk group appears in the top line of the display.  2. Use   to scroll through the available list of talk groups in the active profile. This list is determined by the OpenSky network administrator. Second Method: From  the  dwell  display,  use  the  talk  group  selection  knob  or   to  scroll  through  the available list of talk groups in the active profile.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 34  7.15 ADJUSTING DISPLAY AND BUTTON BACKLIGHT BRIGHTNESS The radio uses a light sensor on the front panel to automatically adjust display brightness and  button  backlight  brightness  to  ambient  light  conditions.  The  display  and  backlights automatically  brighten  at  higher  external  light  levels  and  automatically  dim  at  lower external light levels. However, the “Bright Menu” gives the user some manual brightness control as follows: 1. Using  , scroll through the menu until “Bright Menu” appears. 2. Use   to  increase or  decrease brightness.  Display and button  backlight  brightness will immediately dim or brighten. 7.16 STEALTH MODE For  some  users,  it  is  important  to  be  able  to  turn  off  the  radio‟s  display  lights,  button backlighting,  volume  and  side  tones,  but  not  the  radio  traffic.  For  example,  in  covert operations, lights and sounds could inadvertently expose an otherwise unobservable radio user. For this purpose, the radio has a Stealth feature that disables the radio display light, indicator light and audible side tones.  When  stealth  mode is  on,  the  radio continues  to scan the programmed list of talk groups and the user can key-up on the selected talk group. 7.16.1  Enabling Stealth Mode 1. Using  , scroll through the menu until “StealthMenu” appears. 2. To immediately turn stealth mode on, press (+) or (-) with  . 3. To turn stealth mode off, press any button on the radio‟s front panel. 7.16.2  Disabling Stealth Mode Pressing  any  radio  button  other  than the  mic‟s  PTT  button  or  the  emergency  button  on front  panel  will  immediately  turn  stealth  mode  off.  For  example,  pressing  the  MENU button on the front panel will turn stealth mode off. WARNING With stealth mode on, pressing any radio button (other than the mic‟s PTT button or the emergency button) on front panel will immediately turn stealth mode off.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 35  7.17 ADJUSTING SIDE TONE AUDIO LEVEL The radio  sounds confirming tones  called  “side tones” when its buttons are  pressed. Most users  find this audible  confirmation  helpful  when  navigating  the menus.  Side  tone audio level can be adjusted or turned completely off using the “Side Menu.” For covert operations, it may be necessary to turn off side tones. For safety‟s sake, turning off the radio during covert operations is not recommended. To  temporarily  disable  the  side  tones  that  could  expose  the  user‟s  presence  and  position, use the menu buttons to access the “Side Menu” and select “Off” from the menu choices. If the radio is operating properly but side tones are not heard when the menu buttons are pressed,  the  side  tones  are  probably  turned  off.  To  turn  them  back  on,  access  the  “Side Tone” menu and select a setting other than “off.” Use the following procedure set side tone level: 1. Use   to cycle through the menu until the “Side Menu” appears in the bottom line of the display. 2. Use   to  change  to  the  desired  level  (Off,  Low,  Medium,  and  High).  To  turn  side tones completely off, use the “Off” setting. 7.18 CHANGE OPERATING MODE 4. Use   to cycle through the menu until the “Mode Menu” appears in the bottom line of the display. 5. Use   to choose an available mode. Press MENU and confirm (Y/N) with   and press MENU again.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 36  7.19 RECEIVING AND TRANSMITTING VOICE CALLS As soon as the radio completes the startup/log-on/provision/self-test sequence and registers on the OpenSky network, voice calls from talk groups in the active profile will be audible. 7.19.1  Receiving a Voice Call No action is required to receive a voice call. The display responds to incoming voice calls as follows:  When  the  dwell  display  is  set  to  received  talk  group  and the  scan mode  is  Normal  or Fixed: a. If  the  received  talk  group  matches  the  selected  talk  group,  then  the  alias  (if available) or user id of the incoming caller is displayed.  b. If the received talk group does not match the selected talk group, then the received talk group name is displayed  When the dwell display is set to received talk group and the scan mode is None: a. If  the  received  talk  group  matches  the  selected  talk  group,  then  the  alias  (if available) or the user id of the incoming caller is displayed. b. If  the  received  talk  group  does  not  match  the  selected  talk  group,  then  None  is displayed.  When  the  dwell  display  is  not  set  to  received  talk  group,  then  there  is  no  display indication of an incoming call. Refer to Section 7.23 for detailed information on talk group scanning. Refer to Section 7.27 for detailed information regarding sending and receiving encrypted calls. 7.19.2  Transmitting a Voice Call Transmit a voice call as follows: 1. Turn the radio on. 2. If required, log-in to the network using a user ID and password (see Section 7.4). 3. Select the desired talk group for transmitting on. 4. Press and hold the Push-to-Talk (PTT) button on the hand-held microphone, pause for a moment,  and  then  speak  normally.  For  maximum  clarity,  hold  the  microphone approximately 1 ½ inches from the mouth and do not shout or whisper into it. If the call is queued by the network, wait for the grant tone to sound before speaking.  5. Release the PTT button when finished speaking. Refer  to  Section  7.27  for  detailed  information  regarding  sending  and  receiving  encrypted calls.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 37  7.20 ADJUSTING AUDIO TREBLE LEVEL The tone of received signals can be adjusted using the radio‟s “Treble Menu” as follows: 1. Use   to scroll through the menu until “Treble Menu” appears. The radio‟s current treble  level  setting  indicates  in  the  top  line  of  the  display.  There  are  four  levels available: low, medium, medium-high and high. 2. Use   to increase or decrease. 3. Press the MENU button or wait a few seconds to return to the Dwell Display.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 38 7.21 INTERCOM MODE The  optional  intercom  mode  gives  users  at  multiple  control  heads  connected  to  the  same radio  the ability  to communicate with  each  other without transmitting over-the-air. Turn intercom mode on and off using the “INTERCOM” menu as follows: 1. Use   to cycle through the available menu items until “INTERCOM” appears in the display. 2. Use   to toggle between “On” and “Off.” When intercom mode is turned on:  Incoming voice calls will override intercom communications for the duration of the voice call. The radio and associated control heads will remain in intercom mode and intercom communications will resume when the voice call ends.  “TG: INTERCOM” appears in the control head‟s display when talking on the intercom. This  indicates  microphone  audio  is  not  sent  out  on  the  selected  talk  group;  rather,  it remains localized between the radio control positions (i.e., the control heads connected to the mobile radio).  If a call exists on the currently selected talk group when a PTT button is pressed at one of the control heads, “TG: in use” appears in the display to indicate intercom mic audio cannot preempt the call on the talk group. CAUTION A user at a radio with only one control head/front panel can turn intercom mode on. In  this case, pressing  the  microphone‟s PTT button will not send microphone audio anywhere. 7.22 TALK GROUP LOCK OUT There are two ways of focusing voice communications by suppressing calls from talk groups in the currently active profile: 1. No  Scan. By  turning  scan  off  (selecting  “No  Scan”  via  the  “ScnModeMenu”),  only  the selected talk group is audible. 2. Lock Out. By locking out selected talk groups, the “chatter” of the locked-out talk groups cannot be heard. This focuses the user‟s scanning resources to calls only on desired talk groups. Talk group lock out is a scan-related feature. With lock out, one or more talk groups in the active  profile  can  be  temporarily  disabled  from  being  scanned.  Calls  are  not  received  on locked-out talk groups. Lock out settings are not retained between profile changes or when the radio is power cycled. NOTE Lock  out  is  a  listening  (receive)  function  and  only  blocks  received  calls on locked  out  talk  groups.  Lock  out  does  not  affect  transmit  capability.  The above methods do not apply to recent emergency lock outs. Only talk groups in the active profile can be locked out, since they are the only talk groups whose voice calls can be heard on the radio.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 39 NOTE P1 and P2 talk groups cannot be locked out. The  default  emergency  and  emergency-capable  talk  groups  can  be  locked  out  if  they  are NOT in an emergency state. If a talk group is locked out and is subsequently changed to the currently selected talk group, it will automatically be unlocked by the radio so the user can hear  calls  on  the  talk  group.  The  radio  may  be  configured  so  all  talk  groups  are automatically  locked  out  by  default.  In  this  case,  they  must  be  manually  unlocked,  if desired. 7.22.1  Lock Out a Talk Group 1. Use   to scroll through the menu until “LockOutMenu” appears in the bottom line of the display. The name of a talk group in the currently active profile will appear in the top line. 2. Use   to scroll through the list of talk groups, if any, until the desired talk group for lock out appears in the top line of the display.  3. Press  the  MENU  button  to  lockout  the  displayed  talk  group.  A  less  than  symbol  (<) appears next to the talk group‟s name. 4. Repeat steps 2 and 3, as needed, to lockout additional talk groups. The dwell display will re-appear a few seconds after button presses end. While scrolling through talk groups in the active profile, the only talk groups that appear in the “LockOutMenu” are those in the active profile. 7.22.2  Unlock a Talk Group 1. Use   to scroll through the menu until “LockOutMenu” appears in the bottom line of the display. The name of a talk group in the currently active profile will appear in the top line. 2. Use   to scroll through the list of talk groups, if any, until the talk group desired for unlocking appears in the top line of the display. A less-than symbol (“<”) appears next to the name of a talk group that is currently locked out. 3. Press the MENU button to unlock the talk group. The less-than symbol (“<”) next to the name  of  the  talk  group  disappears.  The  dwell  display  appears  as  soon  as  the  radio acknowledges the selection. NOTE  Changing the active profile removes any lockouts you have made.  Turning off the radio removes any lockouts you have made.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 40 7.23 SCANNING Three scanning modes are available for the radio, but only one can be active at any time. Changing the scanning mode changes the way the radio scans voice calls for all of profiles in the radio personality, no matter which profile is or becomes active. As described in Table 7-5, the choice of scanning mode changes the span of communications with all the talk groups in the radio‟s profiles, but does not affect interaction with the talk groups. Table 7-5: Scan Modes SCAN MODE EXPLANATION No Scan Eliminates distractions. Full communications (transmit and receive) on selected talk group. No calls received from other talk groups. Normal  (Default) The user can scan all talk groups in the active profile that are not locked out as long as there is demand on the site. Priority (P1 and P2) groups are user selectable. Receive  calls  from  more  than  one  talk  group,  if  available  from  the  current site. Allows  dragging  of  the  selected  talk  group,  P1,  P2,  and  default  emergency talk  groups  to  the  site  on  which  the  radio  is  registered.  (If  other  calls  are available  at  the  site,  they  also  can  be  heard  but  they  will  not  be  actively dragged.) The  default  emergency  talk  group,  as  well  as  any  emergency-enabled  talk groups, is only dragged if it is in emergency mode. Fixed Functions the same as Normal Scan Mode except the priority groups are fixed to  the  selected  profile‟s  pre-defined  P1  and  P2  groups  (configured  via  the UAS). In this mode, P1 and P2 groups CANNOT be locked out. 7.23.1  Checking or Changing Active Scan Mode The  currently  active  scan  mode  does  not  appear in  the  dwell  display.  To  check  it,  access “ScnModeMenu”  and  observe  it  in  the  top  line  of  the  display.  To  change  the  active  scan mode: 1. Use   to scroll through the menus until “ScnModeMenu” appears in the display. 2. Use   to scroll through the scan options until the desired mode appears. See  Table 7-5.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 41 7.23.2  Scanning Priority The following lists the scanning priority order (from highest to lowest): 1. Selected talk group in emergency state. 2. Default emergency group in emergency state. 3. Selected talk group. 4. Emergency capable group in emergency state 5. Priority 1 talk group. 6. Priority 2 talk group. 7. Other (non-priority) 7.23.2.1  Changing Scanning Priority Follow this procedure to set talk groups in the current profile as the Priority 1 or Priority 2 talk group: 1. Use   to  scroll  through  the  menu  until  “Priority1”  or  “Priority2”  appears  in  the bottom line of the display (Priority1 group has higher priority than the Priorty2 group. The  talk  group currently set  as  the  priority  talk  group  appears  in  the  top line  of  the display. 2. Use   to select a new priority talk group. 3. Press the MENU button to set the newly selected talk group as the priority talk group. 7.24 MAKING SELECTIVE CALLS Selective  calling  is  a  feature  that  allows  two  radio  units  to  obtain  and  utilize  an independent  voice  path  for  a  private  call.  Radios  can  be  configured  to  both  initiate  and receive selective calls or to only receive selective calls. In the OpenSky system, a source radio can be configured to initiate selective calls through a pre-programmed  list  in  memory.  This  method  uses  the  “speed  dial  list”  set  up  by  the OpenSky network administrator and provisioned as part of the registration process.  NOTE Selective  calls  are  terminated  if  an  emergency  is  declared.  The  network limits selective calls to ten (10) minutes maximum.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 42  7.24.1  Speed Dialing a Selective Call NOTE Speed  dial  numbers  are  defined  and  provisioned  by  the  OpenSky  network administrator  and  cannot  be  manually  entered  into  the  radio  by  the  user. Contact the administrator if changes to the speed dial list are required. 1. Scroll  through  the  Menu  options  using   until  “SpeedDial”  appears  in  the  bottom line of the display. 2. Using  ,  scroll through  the  pre-programmed  speed-dial  numbers until  the  desired number appears in the display. 3. Press and release the PTT button to ring the other user. a. The ring tone is sounded. b. If the other user accepts the call, the called user‟s alias will appear in the initiating caller‟s display. The two are now in a private call until one ends the call, the call is terminated  due  to  an  initiated  emergency,  or  the  maximum  time  limit  of  ten  (10) minutes is reached. 4. To end the call, press (-) using  . 7.24.2  Receiving a Selective Call When someone calls in from another radio using the selective call function, a ring sounds in the speaker and/or headset. Press up or down using   or any number key to accept an incoming Selective Call. Press the microphone‟s PTT button when speaking (transmitting) to the caller. Press (-) using   to reject an incoming Selective Call. A selective call will be interrupted if an emergency is declared on a monitored talk group. 7.24.3  Terminating a Selective Call Press (-) using   to terminate an incoming Selective Call.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 43  7.25 SELECTIVE ALERT Selective alert messaging is an OTP feature allowing one of up to eight (8) pre-programmed text  messages  (refer  to  Section  7.25.3)  to  be  sent  from  one  radio  to  another.  The  user specifies  a  destination  radio‟s  User ID, selects  one  of  the  pre-programmed  text messages, and then transmits it to the destination radio. The message delivery system adds time-of-day information and forwards the message to the destination (receiving) radio. The sending radio receives a brief message noting the status of the transmission. Refer to Table 7-6 for a list of possible status messages. The  first  few  characters  of  a  message  are  part  of  the  message  text  entered  when  the message  is  programmed.  This  programming  is  performed  by  the  system  or  network administration personnel. Messages successfully received by the destination radio are stored until deleted or until it is power cycled. 7.25.1  Sending Selective Alert Messages The destination radio‟s User ID can be selected via the menu.  1. Using  ,  scroll  through  the  menu  until  “AlertDest”  (Alert  Destination) appears  in the bottom line of the display. The current speed dial number scrolls on the top line. 2. Use   to change to a different speed-dial number.  3. When the desired speed-dial number appears,  press  the  MENU button to activate the selection. 4. Choose and send the message.  Choosing and Sending the Message After  specifying  the  destination  radio‟s  User  ID  (Section  7.25.1),  the  radio  automatically allows  you  to  choose  a  message.  The  current  message  scrolls  across  the  top  line  of  the display. To choose a message: 1. Scroll  through  the message list using  . The next available  message in  the list  is displayed. Pause between each arrow button press to observe the entire message as it scrolls across the top line of the display. 2. To select and send the displayed message, press the Select button. 3. The status of the sent message will be momentarily displayed (Table 7-6).
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 44 Table 7-6: Status of Selective Alert STATUS MESSAGE DEFINITION Delivering Select Alert message transmit attempt Busy Too busy – Try again Dest Down Receiving radio not logged on – Not registered Not Reg Transmitting radio not logged on – Not registered Delivered Transmission complete Unreachable No response Partial Transmission interrupted 7.25.2  Receiving Messages When a selective alert message is received by a radio, a four-beep tone (one low, two high, and one low) is heard and “NewAlert” flashes until the new message is read. Up to eight (8) received  messages are stored. If another message is received,  the first (oldest) message is automatically deleted to make room for new incoming messages. Displaying Received Messages 1. Using  , scroll  through  the  menu until  “AlertsRecvd” (Alerts Received) appears in the bottom line of the display. “No alerts” or the last received (newest) message appears in  the  display.  It  is  preceded  by  the  time  the message  was received, and  the  sender‟s name/alias. 2. View other received messages using  . 3. To delete the message currently being viewed, press the MENU button. Deleting Received Messages To delete a received message: 1. Display the message. 2. Delete the message by pressing the MENU button. 3. Confirm the deletion by pressing the MENU button again. 7.25.3  Defining Pre-Programmed Messages All selective alert messages are pre-defined by the radio system‟s maintenance personnel. These  messages  are  sometimes  referred  to  as  “canned”  messages.  Custom  selective  alert messages cannot be created by the radio user. The entire selective alert message, including the abbreviation, can include up to 99 text characters.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 45  7.26 EMERGENCY COMMUNICATIONS The  JHM-875S35J  mobile  radio  can  transmit  both  emergency  voice  calls  and  emergency alerts  over  the  entire  network.  OpenSky  handles  emergency  calls  and  alerts  with  the highest priority. For critical voice communications, an emergency call can be raised on the default talk group or  the  currently  selected  talk  group  by  “declaring”  an  emergency  on  the  talk  group.  The exact talk group is determined by the currently active profile. After successfully declaring an  emergency  on  a  talk  group,  the  declaring  radio‟s  microphone  remains  “hot”  for  a predetermined  amount  of  time.  In  other  words,  the  radio  transmits  audio  for a  period of time even when  the  microphone‟s PTT button  is not pressed. An  emergency talk group is provided greater priority and infinite hang-time by the radio system‟s infrastructure. Hang-time is the maximum duration of quiet time between transmissions on the talk group before the  infrastructure  assets  are  automatically  taken  away.  Because  an  emergency  call  is handled on a talk group, it is received by all radios and consoles monitoring the talk group. An emergency alert is a data message sent by the radio to the MIS console (or any console capable  of  receiving  it).  It  identifies  the  radio  declaring  the  emergency,  and  the  radio‟s location  (if  the  radio  is  equipped  with  a  GPS  receiver).  Voice  audio  is  not  automatically transmitted  during  the  emergency  if  the  administrator  configures  the  radio  for  alert notification only. 7.26.1  Declaring an Emergency Call or Alert To declare an emergency call or emergency alert, press and release the orange Emergency button. This button is located just to the right of the CLEAR button; see Figure 7-1 on page 17. The emergency is raised after the Emergency Raise Delay (default is one second).  The  OpenSky  network  administrator  determines  if  the  Emergency  button  is  used  to declare an emergency call or if it is used to declare an emergency alert. This is based upon the radio‟s currently active profile.  The  OpenSky  network  administrator  also  determines  if  the  emergency  is  declared  on the  currently  selected  talk  group  or  a  “default”  emergency  talk  group.  Again,  this  is based upon the radio‟s currently active profile. A talk group upon which an emergency is declared on is considered an “emergency talk group.”  Upon successful emergency declaration:  An  emergency  tone  will sound in the radio‟s  speaker/headset  if  the radio is not in stealth mode.  At the declaring radio, the Emergency button flashes red if the radio is not in stealth mode.  The  administrator  can  configure  the  radio  to  automatically  transmit  upon successful emergency declaration, at which point the  MENU  button will  flash red. However,  the  MENU  button  flashing  red  is  not  a  requirement  for  successful emergency declaration.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 46  On the declaring radio during an emergency call declaration, the talk group that the emergency  is  declared  on  is  temporarily  displayed  and  then  the  word “EMERGENCY” flashes on the second line of the display.   For an emergency alert declaration, “EMERG ALERT” appears in the bottom line of the display.  For an emergency call declaration, other radio users and/or dispatchers at consoles will hear the emergency signal, a distinctive 3-tone burst. They will also hear audio from the declaring radio‟s “hot” microphone, if any.  For  an  emergency  alert  declaration,  only  dispatchers  at  consoles  will  hear  the emergency signal and, if any, audio from the declaring radio‟s “hot” microphone.  For  an  emergency  call,  the  declaring  radio‟s  microphone  remains  “hot”  for  a predetermined  amount  of  time.  In  other  words,  the  radio  transmits  audio  for  a period  of  time  even  when  the  microphone‟s  PTT  button  is  not  pressed.  Audio  is transmitted over the emergency talk  group.  When the  microphone is  “hot” for  this initial period (typically ten seconds), simply speak into it for voice transmission. If an emergency declaration is not successful, the radio will periodically re-attempt until it is successful. During this retry period, the radio will flash “EMERG PEND” on the bottom line of the display. It will display “EMERG RETRY” for each attempt. 7.26.2  Silent Emergency When  this  feature  is  enabled  and  an  emergency  call  or  alert  is  declared  by  pressing  the emergency button, the radio will not play a tone and will display an abbreviated emergency message (default is EBA). This feature is enabled or disabled via programming or via the menu. NOTE If  the  Silent  Emergency  feature  is  enabled  or  disabled  via  programming,  the setting  will  survive  power  cycle.  Enable/Disable  selection  via  the  menu  will NOT  survive  power  cycle  and  the  enable/disable  state  will  revert  to  the programmed setting at power up. 7.26.3  Clearing an Emergency Call or Alert NOTE Check with the system administrator to ensure that the radio is programmed to allow an emergency to be cleared. If enabled via programming, clear an emergency by: 1. Pressing  and  holding  the  CLEAR button  and  simultaneously  pressing  the  emergency button. 2. After the Emergency Cleared Tone sounds, release both buttons. NOTE If the radio is in stealth mode, clearing the emergency will take the radio out of stealth mode.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 47 7.26.4  Receiving an Emergency Call Upon receiving an emergency call declared by another radio:  An  emergency  tone  sounds  in  the  radio‟s  speaker/headset  (three  short  high-pitched beeps).  “EMERGENCY” flashes in the display if the radio is not in stealth mode.  On  receiving  radios  with  the  emergency  talk  group  selected,  the  alias  of  the  sending party is displayed for 5 seconds during the open-mic period, then the word “Emergency” flashes on the second line of the display and continues until the emergency state ends.  If scan mode is set  to “No  Scan” and the emergency was declared on the selected talk group, audio on the emergency talk group is heard in the speaker/headset. See page  30 for additional information on “No Scan” operation.   If scan mode is set to “No Scan” and the emergency was declared on a talk group other than the selected  talk  group, the emergency  talk  group (identified  by an  “*”) must be selected before audio on it is heard in the speaker/headset.  If  scan  mode  is  set  to  “Normal”  and  the emergency  was  declared on  the  selected  talk group, the selected/emergency talk group‟s name remains in the top line of the display. Audio on the emergency talk group is heard in the speaker/headset.  If scan mode is set to “Normal” and the emergency was declared on a talk group other than the selected talk group, the  emergency  talk group‟s  name appears in  the bottom line of the display. Audio on the emergency talk group is heard in the speaker/headset.  The  declaring  radio's  alias  appears  in  the  bottom  line  of  the  display  when  the emergency talk group is selected.  An emergency call can be dismissed as described in the following section. NOTE A radio declaring an emergency on a talk group has a “hot” mic time period of typically ten (10) seconds just after it declares the emergency. This time period may be adjusted by system or network administration personnel on a per radio basis. 7.26.5  Dismissing an Emergency Call NOTE An emergency is dismissed for a configurable amount of time only (default = 5 minutes). To ignore an emergency call declared by another radio user: 1. Press   until “EmgDismiss” appears in the display. 2. Press   until  the  talk  group  in  the  emergency  state  appears,  as  indicated  by  an asterisk (*) following the talk group‟s name. 3. Press the MENU button.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 48 NOTE The emergency dismiss timer is cleared when the emergency is cleared. 7.27 ENCRYPTION In  the  OpenSky  network,  both  data  and  voice  use  a  128-bit  or  256-bit  key  encryption standard published by the Federal Information Processing Service (FIPS), called Advanced Encryption  Standard  (AES).  AES  is  approved  by  the  U.S.  Department  of  Commerce  for encryption of classified materials. When encryption is enabled on the network, data is encrypted from the MDIS to the Mobile End System (MES) (e.g., JHM-875S35J mobile radio). This form of encryption provides air-link security. Voice  encryption  is  handled  automatically.  Automatic  encryption  is  initiated  through  the Unified  Administration  Server  (UAS)  for a specific  talk group  and  requires  nothing  from the user.  7.27.1  Automatic Encryption For  automatic  encryption,  a  network  administrator  will  select  the  talk  group  to  be encrypted  at  the  interface  to  the  UAS.  Once  the  talk  groups  have  been  selected  and identified  as  secure,  credentials  for  key  generation  are  generated  automatically  by  the system  and  provisioned  to  authorized  users.  This  process  requires  that  authorized  users login  to  the  network  and  be  authenticated.  Encryption  keys  require  no  manual  handling and are never sent “in the clear” over any network interface or air-link. If a user is engaged in a call on a talk group encrypted at the network administrator level, “Secure Call” will appear in the bottom line of the dwell display if the user is logged in to that talk group. If a secure call is in progress elsewhere and the user has not logged in, the bottom of the dwell display will alternate between “No Access” and the alias of the radio that is currently engaged in the secure call. 7.28 PRESET BUTTONS The front panel contains three buttons labeled A, B, and C. By holding one of these buttons down for approximately three (3) seconds, the following current information is saved to the function of that button:  Selected talk group  Selected profile  Selected priority talk group  Lockouts  Scan mode  Intercom mode
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 49 Presets are saved and restored to/from non-volatile memory. Changing the User ID (login in as  a  different  user)  will  clear  the  presets  since  they  are  stored  on  a  per-user  basis. Changing control heads will not recall presets for the previous control head. NOTE Preset button C can be configured via programming to reboot the radio into a  particular  application  mode.  Contact  your  system  administrator  to determine if this feature is enabled in your radio. 7.29 DYNAMIC REGROUPING  Dynamic regrouping requires that the network administrator determine which radio users should  be  formed  into  an  impromptu  talk  group  to  respond  to  particular  emergency conditions. The administrator will edit the personalities of the affected radios to include an emergency profile  and  then  page  the  affected  radios  to  re-register  with  the  network  to  receive  their edited personalities. In  response, affected  radios automatically re-register to  receive their edited  personalities. During re-registration, subscriber equipment will default to the emergency profile selected by the administrator. 7.30 GPS COORDINATES The  radio‟s  current latitude and longitude  coordinates may be  displayed  using  the “GPS” menu. The following procedure assumes a GPS antenna is connected to the radio and it is receiving adequate signals from GPS satellites: 1. Press   until  the  “GPS”  menu  appears  in  the bottom  line  of  the  display.  Current GPS  coordinate  latitude and longitude  data continuously  scrolls in  the  top line  of the display in a degrees:minutes:seconds format. 2. Use   to change to another menu.  NOTE If  the  internal  GPS  receiver‟s  data  is  expired  (30  minutes  or  more)  or unavailable, the radio uses the serving base station‟s coordinates [GPS (Site) is displayed]. The GPS Menu will also indicate if the data is aged (2 minutes or more) [GPS (Aged) is displayed]
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H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 51 8  P25/CONVENTIONAL COMMON OPERATION 8.1 NCE-5341 FRONT PANEL COMPONENTS The  front  panel  of  the  control  head  includes  a  dot  matrix  display,  controls  for  menu navigation,  an  emergency  button,  three  pre-set  buttons,  a  Power  On-Off/Volume  Control knob, and a microphone connector.  Table 8-1 lists all default front panel controls and their functions. All functions and controls of  the  Scan  radio  operate  the  same  as  the  corresponding  functions  and  controls  on  the System radio.     Figure 8-1: Front Panel NOTE Button function may vary depending upon system programming, radio hardware, and optional configurations. Complete the table in Section 13 if the keys have been remapped to provide new functions.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 52 Table 8-1: Front Panel Default Controls and Functions PART FUNCTION Power On-Off/Volume Control knob Turn knob clockwise to power on the radio and increase volume. Turn counter-clockwise to decrease volume and power off the radio. Mic Connection Connection for hand-held, hands-free, speaker-mic, or headset.  The  Emergency  button  declares  an  emergency  if  enabled  through programming. Ambient Light Sensor Radio automatically adjusts the display and button backlight brightness level based on ambient light. Do not block this sensor.   This  rotary  switch  selects  the  systems  or  groups/channels,  depending upon programming.  This rocker type button is used to display the current SCAN status for a group/channel and then add or delete the group/channel from the system scan list.  Pressing the add/delete button twice while the radio is actively receiving or three times when the radio  is  not receiving selects the  last  scanned channel (Last Scanned Channel Recall).  The primary function of this rocker type button is to scroll through the System list or the Group/Channel list depending upon programming.   The secondary function is to increment or decrement items within a list (phone list for example). OPTION Toggle a PC programmable feature ON and OFF. CLEAR   In  Conventional  mode,  pressing  this  button  unmutes  the  receiver  so activity  on  the  selected  channel  can  be  monitored.  When  pressed  and held  for  approximately  3  seconds,  this  button  toggles  conventional channel decoding (Channel Guard, Digital Channel Guard, T99) ON and OFF if programmed for the selected channel. MENU Primary  function  -  access  the  menu  list.  This  is  a  list  of  additional features that are not available directly from the keypad. Secondary function - activate a selected item within a list, similar to an enter key. SCAN Primary function - toggle scan operation on and OFF. Secondary  function  -  toggle the  keypad buttons  between  their primary function and their secondary function. Pre-Set buttons (A, B, & C) Used to store and recall user-selectable parameters.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 53 8.1.1 Primary Functions (Quick Access) The secondary function of the SCAN button is to toggle the keypad buttons between their primary function and their secondary function. When the secondary keypad is active,  the SCAN  button  can  be  used  to  toggle  the  keypad  buttons  back  to  their  primary  function. PRIMARY  is displayed when the  SCAN  button  is used to toggle the  keypad keys back to their primary functions. This provides quick access to the primary functions of the keypad. This is a programmable feature of the SCAN button only. Careful consideration should be given to possible operational conflicts before enabling this feature. Several  keys  on  the  Scan  version  have  a  secondary  function.  The  MENU  key  is  the SELECT secondary  function  with  the  CLEAR key  remaining  the  same  for the  secondary function.  8.2  TURNING THE RADIO ON Rotate the POWER ON-OFF/VOLUME knob clockwise, out of detent to turn the radio on. A short beep (if enabled through programming) indicates the radio is ready for operation. The display  indicates,  if  programmed,  the  last  selected  system  name  on  line  1  and  the  last selected group or channel name on line 2. 8.3  SELECTION MODE RULES Many operations require selection from a list such as system, group or phone number. This selection  process  is  handled  in  the  same  manner  for  all  lists.  The   ramp  control, MENU,  and  the  CLEAR  button  are  used  during  the  selection  process.  The  following example systems list is used to explain the process: NOTE The hook switch functions the same as the CLEAR key in menu modes.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 54  SYSTEM 1 NORTH 2 SOUTH 3 EAST 4 WEST After entering a selection mode, the following generic display format will appear:  X X X X X X X X Y Y Y    =  Z Z Z Line 1 shows the currently selected item name (XXXXXXXX) from the list. Line 2 indicates the  list  (YYY)  that the  selection is to  be  made  from  and  the  number  of  the  selected  item (ZZZ) within the list. (In some cases the information on lines 1 and 2 will be exchanged.) Enter  the  system  selection  mode  by  using  the   ramp  control.  If  SYSTEM  2  is  the current selection, the display appears as follows: S O U T H S Y S    =      2 Line  1  contains  the  current  system  name,  SOUTH;  and  line  2,  SYS  =  2,  indicates  that selection is from the system list and it is the second system within the list. A  new  system  from  the  list  is  selected  by  using  the   ramp  control  or  by  directly entering the system number with the numeric keys. The   ramp control scrolls through the list in increasing and decreasing order. In the previous example, pressing up with the  ramp control selects the EAST system as shown in the next display.  E A S T S Y S    =      3 The radio can be programmed to wrap around from one end of a list to the other end or to stop at the ends.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 55  8.4  FEATURE ENCRYPTION DISPLAY Feature  Encryption  Display  is  available  through  the  menu  function  and,  if  programmed, appears  in  the  menu  as  “FEATURES.”  This  data  indicates  current  features  programmed into the radio as well as information required to add features to the radio.  Once the feature has been accessed, all normal menu functions work. The user can scroll up or down through all of the entries. Feature  Encryption  Display  provides  the  ability  to  view,  in  the  order  displayed,  the following:  Serial number ROM data - serial number of the ROM  Feature encryption data stream - used to enable features  Number Fields - defines limits  Features enabled - displays bit fields of enabled features 8.4.1 Serial Number ROM (12 Hex Digits) Example:  When the user wants to enable a feature in his radio, he will need to call JRC. They will ask for the ROM serial number. The serial number shown here is for example only. 8.4.2 Feature Encryption Data Stream Example:  These data streams define the features the user has enabled in his radio and are required by JRC to enable other features. The data streams shown here are for example only. Note: There are three displays: FD1, FD2, and FD3. All three are required.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 56 Number Fields Example:  These number fields show the set limits of the of the user's radio as:  SG# XXX - Maximum number of system/groups combination available  SY# XXX - Maximum trunked system limit  CH# XXX - Maximum number of conventional channels available The user needs to know the limits of his radio before attempting to enable other features. The numbers shown here are for example only. 8.4.3 Features Enabled These numbers indicate which features are enabled. Example:  Table 8-2 lists possible features available in the user's radio.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 57  Table 8-2: Available Feature Numbers FEATURE NUMBER POSSIBLE FEATURES STANDARD OR OPTIONAL 01 Conventional Priority Scan Standard 07 Dynamic Regroup Standard 09 Type 99 Encode Standard 10 Conventional Emergency Standard 12 Aegis™ Digital Voice Encryption Optional 14 DES Encryption Optional 16 Mobile Data  Optional 23 Narrowband Standard 29 ProVoice™ Optional 32 FIPS-140-2 Optional 33 P25 Common Air Interface Optional 34 Direct Frequency Entry Optional 38 Radio TextLink Optional
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 58  8.5  SYSTEM/GROUP/CHANNEL SELECTION In the following description of SYSTEM/GROUP/CHANNEL SELECTION, the term group is used for both group and channel. The  JHM-875S35J  SYSTEM/GROUP/CHANNEL  knob  and  the   ramp  control  are programmable  for  maximum  flexibility.  If  the  SYSTEM/GROUP/CHANNEL  knob  is assigned to select groups, then the   ramp control is assigned to select systems. If the SYSTEM/GROUP/CHANNEL  knob  is  assigned  to  select  systems,  then  the   ramp control  is  assigned  to  select  groups.  System,  group,  and  channel  selection  is  the  primary function for these controls. 8.5.1 System Selection Several  methods,  some  of  which  depend  on  programming,  can  be  used  to  select  a  new system. These procedures are presumed to be starting from the normal receive display.  METHOD 1: If  system  selection  is  programmed  to  the  SYSTEM/GROUP/CHANNEL knob, select a  system by turning  the  SYSTEM/GROUP/CHANNEL  knob  to the desired system position. The display registers the new system name on line 1. If the wrap option is OFF and the knob is moved to a position greater than  the number of programmed systems,  the  highest  programmed  system will remain selected.  METHOD 2: If system selection is programmed as the primary function of the   ramp control, select a system by pressing up or down to scroll through the system list. The display registers the new system name on line 1.  8.5.2 Group and Channel Selection Several methods, some of which depend on programming, can be used to select a new group or channel. These procedures assume starting from the normal receive display. METHOD 1: If  group  selection  is  programmed  to  the  SYSTEM/GROUP/CHANNEL knob, select a group by turning the SYSTEM/GROUP/CHANNEL knob to the desired group. The display registers the new group name on line 2. If the wrap option is OFF and the knob is moved to a position greater than the  number  of  programmed  groups,  the  highest  programmed  group  will remain selected.  METHOD 2: If  group  selection  is  programmed  as  the  primary  function  of  the   ramp control, select a group by pressing up or down, to scroll through the group list. The display registers the new group name on line 2.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 59  8.6  LAST SYSTEM/GROUP/CHANNEL RECALL  This  feature,  enabled  through  programming,  allows  the  user  to  recall  the  last  selected system/group  after  an  emergency  or  home  function  or  system/group  key  function.  For example,  if  the  Home  button  (pre-programmed)  is  pressed,  the  radio  will  go  to  the designated Home system/group or channel. If the Home button is pressed again, the radio returns to the previous system/group or channel. At this time, the user can toggle between the  Home  system/group  or  channel  and  the  previous  system/group  or  channel.  The operation is the same for the SG1-SG5 buttons. 8.7 DIGITAL VOICE OPERATION (PROVOICE) 8.7.1 Voice Modes Each  system  (trunked  or  conventional)  in  the  radio  is  programmed  for  no  digital  voice operation  (analog  only)  or  digital  voice  format  ProVoice.  ProVoice  programmed  systems have  three  (3) different  voice  modes: clear  (analog), digital, and  private.  The  voice  modes are  programmed  on  a  per-group  basis  within  each  trunked  system  and  on  a  per-channel basis within each conventional system. A radio must be equipped with the encrypt/decrypt option before it will operate in private mode. NOTE Current ProVoice Conventional operation is for talk-around mode only.  Table 8-3:  Transmit/Receive Mode Compatibility for ProVoice Operation GROUP/CHANNEL PROGRAMMING (TRANSMIT) CLEAR RECEIVE DIGITAL RECEIVE PRIVATE RECEIVE CLEAR Yes No No DIGITAL Yes Yes No PRIVATE Yes No Yes 8.7.2 Clear Modes In  Clear  Mode,  the  radio  transmits  and  receives  only  clear  (analog)  voice  signals.  These analog signals are non-digitized and non-encrypted. Clear Mode transmissions can easily be monitored  by  unauthorized  persons.  Groups  or  channels  programmed  for  clear  operation cannot transmit or receive unencrypted digital or private messages.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 60  8.7.3 ProVoice Digital Mode ProVoice digital mode allows the radio to transmit and receive digitized voice signals. These digital  signals  provide  improved  weak  signal  performance  and  they  cannot  be  easily monitored with a standard receiver. Groups and channels programmed for ProVoice digital operation  transmit  only  digital  signals.  Private  calls  cannot  be  received  or  transmitted when  the  radio  is  in  ProVoice  digital  mode  because  the  radio  does  not  know  the cryptographic key used. Message trunked group calls and individual calls will be answered back in the mode they were received, assuming the call or hang time is still active. Individual,  all and emergency calls will be transmitted clear if digital mode is disabled or inoperative.  If  receiving  an  analog  message  trunked  call,  the  radio  will  respond  in  analog  mode during the hang time on the working channel.  If  receiving  an  analog  I-Call,  the  radio  will  respond  in  analog  mode  during  the  hang time.  When using the "WHC" feature to respond to an I-Call (after the hang time has expired), the call will be transmitted in the mode defined by the system mode as programmed for the current system if the ID being called is not in the I-Call list. If the ID is in the I-Call list, then the call will be transmitted as defined by the I-Call mode programmed in the list for that ID. ERROR Messages If  any  of  the  following  error  messages  are  displayed,  the  radio  was  either  programmed incorrectly or needs servicing:   DSP ERR ERR=xxxx  DSP ERR  DIGV ERR Power Up Only If  the  ProVoice  circuit  board  is  not  responding,  correctly,  one  of  the  following  error messages will be displayed and the radio needs servicing:  HARDWARE ERR=  3X  3X will be a number between 30 and 38
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 61  8.7.4 ProVoice Private Mode ProVoice private mode allows the radio to transmit encrypted messages and receive clear or private transmissions. The radio will transmit private if the group/channel is programmed for private operation and forced operation is pre-programmed. If  the  radio  was  pre-programmed  for  auto-select,  the  radio  will  transmit in  the  following modes;  If Private mode is enabled, transmissions are always in private mode.  If Private mode is disabled and a private call is received, the Reply transmission will be in  Private  mode  if  the  transmission  is  made  during  the  scan  hangtime.  If  the  reply transmission occurs after the scan hangtime, the transmission will be in Clear mode. When operating on a group or channel programmed for private mode, all transmissions will be private transmissions and the radio will receive clear and private signals. If the selected group or channel is programmed for auto-select capability, the mode can be toggled between private and clear with the OPTION button. Radios programmed for forced private operation do not allow a change of the transmit mode; therefore, the OPTION has no effect. 8.7.4.1  Displaying the Currently Used Cryptographic Key Number  To display the cryptographic key currently in use for either the system encryption key (for special  call  such  as  individual,  phone,  all,  agency  or  fleet)  or  the  group/channel  key  (for group  or  conventional  calls),  perform  the  following  procedure  (Not  Available  on Conventional radios): 1. Press the MENU button. 2. Use   to select DISP KEY. Then press the MENU button. 3. Then use   to toggle between displaying the system key or the group/channel key. Table 8-4: Current Cryptographic Key Display ENCRYPTION KEY DISPLAYED MESSAGE DISPLAYED System "SYS KEY" "KEY = 1" Group/Channel "GRP KEY"/"CHN KEY" "KEY = 2"/KEY = 2"
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 62  8.7.4.2  Key Zero All cryptographic keys  can be zeroed  (erased from radio memory) by  pressing the CLEAR and while still pressing this button, press and hold the  OPTION. Press both buttons for 2 seconds. A series of warning beeps will begin at the start of this 2-second period and then switch to a solid tone after the keys have been zeroed. The display will indicate KEY ZERO. If the cryptographic key(s) are zeroed, one or more keys must be transferred from the Key Loader into the radio before private communications can continue. (Refer to Key Manager TQS3416 Administration and Software Release Notes for further information.) 8.7.5 Private Operation 8.7.5.1  Receiving an Encrypted Call When receiving, the radio automatically switches between clear or private operation. If the transmission being received is an encrypted transmission, it will be decrypted, the receiver will unsquelch and the message will be heard in the speaker. The selected group or channel must  be  programmed  for  private  operation  and  the  correct  cryptographic  key  must  be loaded into the radio for this to occur. 8.7.5.2  Transmitting an Encrypted Call 1. Select the desired group or channel. 2. Place the radio in private mode by pressing the OPTION.  If  the  last  state  of  the  radio  was  private  mode,  the  private  mode  will  be  enabled  on power  up.  In  addition,  the  private  mode  will  be  enabled  if  forced  operation  has  been programmed in the radio If a group or channel is not programmed for private  mode operation,  PVT  DIS will be displayed if an attempt is  made  to enable private transmit mode. It is not possible to operate on this group/channel in private mode. If  the  radio  is  programmed  for  forced  private  transmit  operation,  FRCD  PVT  will  be displayed if an attempt is made to disable private  transmit  mode. It  is not possible to transmit on this group/channel in clear mode. If the radio does not have the correct encryption key loaded, NO KEY # will be displayed and the call will not be transmitted. 3. Continue  with  standard  transmission  procedures.  A  private  mode  access  tone  will  be heard when the PTT button is pressed.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 63  8.7.5.3  Scanned Group Calls Receiving  a scanned group call is the same as  receiving a selected group call. During the scan hang time,  if the  radio  was  programmed for auto-select, it will transmit back  in  the same mode it received the call. For example, if a clear group is entered in the scan list, it will only receive clear calls. If the same group was available in private and entered in the scan list, it can receive clear and private calls, provided auto-select was programmed in the radio.  The  user  can  select  transmitting  on  the  scanned  or  selected  group.  If  a  group  is entered in the scan list more than once in different modes (clear, digital, private), only the first occurrence of the group will be used. 8.7.6 Conventional Operation 8.7.6.1  Outside Address The  same  outside  address  (works  similar  to  Channel  Guard  operation)  must  be programmed  in  the  transmitting  and  receiving  radios  when  ProVoice  digital  or  private operation is enabled. If address is not correct, the radios will not communicate. 8.7.6.2  Channel Guard Channel Guard encode is transmitted on analog clear channels only. Channel Guard decode will operate on either a clear or private channel. The exception is when G-STAR signaling is used (see G-STAR paragraph). 8.7.6.3  G-STAR When  G-STAR  is  programmed  on  a  private  channel,  the  radio  will  transmit  G-STAR  in clear mode and then  switch to  private  for  the  voice  portion of the call. If  G-STAR is  sent with  Channel Guard,  then both  are sent  in  clear mode and  the  radio switches  to  private mode. Emergency G-STAR data burst is transmitted in clear mode. 8.8  MACRO KEY OPERATION Macro  key  operation  permits  the  user  to  accomplish  a  series  of  keystrokes  with  a  single "macro" keystroke. Up to ten (10) macro keys can be defined, each capable of executing up to twenty (20)  keystrokes, to any pushbutton input (i.e., keypad keys, buttons, etc.). Each macro key can be pre-programmed to activate when pressed or when released. A macro key can also be pre-programmed to change the keystroke sequence the next time the macro key is activated. For  detail  operation  and  assignment  of  macro  keys,  contact  your  communications supervisor or administrator.
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H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 65 9  CONVENTIONAL OPERATION 9.1  RADIO STATUS ICONS Status  icons  are  indicators  that  show  the  various  operating  characteristics  of  the  radio.  The icons appear on the first line of the display.    Figure 9-1: Typical Display Table 9-1: Icons and Descriptions ICON DESCRIPTION  Indicates selected group or channel is in scan list.  Indicates selected group or channel is programmed as Priority 1 in scan list.  Indicates selected group or channel is programmed as Priority 2 in scan list.  Indicates a conventional channel enabled with Channel Guard Function.  Indicates the current channel is set up as an analog channel.  Volume bars – indicates relative volume level.  Scan mode enabled.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 66  9.2  MESSAGES During radio operation, various messages are  displayed on either line 1 or line 2. Typical messages include control channel status information, such as system busy or call denied, or messages  associated  with  the  radio's  operation,  (i.e.  volume  adjust).  These  messages  are described as follows: Table 9-2: Display Messages MESSAGE NAME DESCRIPTION TALKARND Talk-around Indicates the radio is operating on conventional channels in talk-around mode (no repeater). VOL=31 Volume Level Indicates  the  current  volume  level.  The  volume  level display ranges from OFF (silent) to 31 (loudest). UNKNOWN Caller's ID Not Received Indicates  that an individual call  is  being  received, but the caller's ID was not received. T99 ON Type 99 Decode ON Indicates the Type 99 Decode feature is enabled. T99 OFF Type 99 Decode OFF Indicates the Type 99 Decode feature is disabled. PA ON Public Address ON Indicates  that  the  public  address  function  of  the  radio  is enabled. PA OFF Public Address OFF Momentary  (2  seconds)  indicates  that  public  address function of the radio was disabled. ALRM ON External Alarm Enabled Indicates  that  the  external  alarm  function  of  the  radio  is enabled. ALRM OFF External Alarm Disabled Momentary  (2  seconds)  indicates  that  the  external  alarm function of the radio was disabled. NO KEY # Encryption Key Missing Flashing  indicator  indicates  that  no  encryption  key  or  an incorrect encryption key is programmed into the radio. BCKL=1-6 Backlight Indicates the display intensity and keypad backlight level. GR Group ID Indicates that the call is a group call and is followed by the GID of the caller. MENU  Displayed  when  the  menu  key  is  pressed  and  remains displayed in line 1 until a menu item is selected. SYS=1-64 System = 1 - 64 The  system  number  for  the  current  base  station  of  the system  displayed  in  line  1.  It  is  displayed  in  line  2  of  the display. Press the system key to obtain this display. SEL PHN Select Phone After  pressing  the  PHN  key,  selecting  an  entry  from  the phone  list  by  typing  the  entry  number  will  display  this message on Line 1.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 67 MESSAGE NAME DESCRIPTION Ggg-v.vv Code Group and  Revision Number This is code group and revision number that is displayed in line 2 when the menu item “REVISION” is selected. The „gg‟ is  the  group  number  of  the  software.  The  first  „v‟  is  the hardware version and „vv‟ is the revision of the software. NO ENTRY  Indicates  that  there  is  no  data  stored  in  one  of  the programmable  items in  either  the  phone  list or  individual call list. The user programmable items are items 1 through 10 in each list. INV SYS Invalid System Displayed when the current system is an invalid type. CHN=1-99 Channel = 1 - 99 Displayed  on  line  1  of  the  display.  This  is  a  conventional channel index displayed when the group key is pressed. FIX LIST Fixed List The Priority scan list is fixed and cannot be changed using the add or delete keys. FIXED P1 Fixed Priority 1 The Priority 1 scan channel is fixed and cannot be changed using the add or delete keys. (c) 2004  Displayed in line 2 when the message „JRC‟ is displayed in line  1  while  displaying  different  items  under  the  menu when “REVISION” is selected by the operator. EM Emergency Indicates an emergency has been declared by the LID that follows  the  display,  “EM.”  An  example  of  this  is  “EM 01201.” *INDV* Individual Call Displayed in line 2 of the display when an individual call is in progress (trunked and T99 modes only). *GROUP* Group Call Indicates a group call is in progress and is displayed on line 1 of the display (trunked and T99 modes only). SPKR ON External Speaker ON Displayed when the external speaker is enabled. SPKR OFF External Speaker OFF Displayed when the external speaker is disabled. BANK=1-8  The  bank  of  keys  that  are  going  to  be  loaded  when  the keyloader  loads  encryption  keys.  This  is  only  valid  for radios  that  support  VGS,  VGE,  or  DES  encryption.  It  is displayed  on  line  2  of  the  display  when  the  encryption keyloader is connected. KEY LOAD  Displayed  on  line  1  of  the  display  when  the  encryption keyloader is connected. KEY ZERO  Displayed on line 2 of the display when the reset and option buttons are  pressed  simultaneously  for approximately  two seconds. The encryption keys are zeroed.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 68 MESSAGE NAME DESCRIPTION SYS KEY System Key Displayed on line 1 of the display in the display key mode of the  menu.  It  is  followed  in  the  second  line  with  a  key number “KEY = <1..7>”. KEY=1-7  Displayed on line 2 of the display in the display key mode of the menu for conventional systems when the “SYS KEY” or “CHN KEY” is displayed in line 1 and for trunked systems when the “SYS KEY” or “GRP KEY” is displayed in line 1. PRIMARY  Displayed  on  line  1  of  the  display  when  the primary  keys are enabled. PRS NAME Personality Name Displayed  on  line  1  of  the  display  under  the  revision selection of the menu. The personality name is displayed on line 2 at the same time. JRC  Displayed  on  line  1  of  the  display  under  the  revision selection of the menu. The copyright year is shown in line 2 of display at the same time “(c) 2007.” 9.3  ALERT TONES The JHM-875S35J mobile radio also provides audible alert tones or “beeps” to indicate the various  operating  conditions.  These  alert  tones  can  be  enabled  or  disabled  through programming. Table 9-3: JHM-875S35J Alert Tones NAME TONE DESCRIPTION Call Originate A  short  mid-pitched tone. Sounds  after  keying  the  radio  (Push-To-Talk button  is  pressed).  Indicates  the  radio  has  been assigned a working channel Carrier  Control Timer Five  short  high-pitched warning  tones  followed by  a  long  low-pitched tone. Sounds  if  the  programmed  time  for  continuous transmission  is  exceeded.  The  transmitter  will shut  down  shortly  after  the  alert,  interrupting communications.  Release  and  re-key  the  PTT button  to  maintain  communications.  This  will reset  the  carrier  control  timer  and  turn  the transmitter back on. Key Press Alert A short tone. Indicates  a  key  has  been  pressed.  A  short  low-pitched  tone  indicates  no  action  was  taken because the key is not active in the current mode.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 69  9.4  MENU The menu function accesses  features  that are not available directly  from the keypad. The order and specific number of menu items  available is configurable  through  programming. Upon  radio  power  up,  the  menu  item  at  the  beginning  of  the  menu  list  will  always  be displayed first. Subsequent access to the menu function will return the last menu item that was shown in the display. To enter the menu mode, press MENU. The   ramp control, MENU, and CLEAR are used during the selection process. All of the selection mode rules previously  detailed  apply  to  the  menu  item selection  process  with  the  exception  of  direct access. The radio will continue to receive and transmit normally while in the menu function. A  new  item  is  displayed  by  using  the   ramp  control  to  scroll  through  the  list  in increasing  and  decreasing  order.  The  displayed  menu  item  is  made  active  by  pressing MENU. After entering the menu selection mode, the following generic display format will appear. M E N U Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Line 1 indicates the  radio is in the menu selection mode. Line 2 indicates the menu item (YYYYYYYY) that is to be viewed or changed (some menu items provide radio information and do not have changeable parameters). An  example  of  the  menu  item  selection  process  and  menu  item  parameter  change  is detailed below for the contrast menu item. 1. Press MENU to enter the menu mode. 2. Press the   ramp control until the display shows: M E N U CONTRAST 3. Press MENU. The contrast menu item is activated and the display will be similar to the following: CNTRST  =  X Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Line  1  shows  the  active  menu  item  and  its  current  parameter  setting  (XXX).  Line  2 shows the currently selected system or group name (YYYYYYYY). 4. The menu item's parameter setting shown in the display can now be changed by using the   ramp control to scroll through the list of parameter values. Once the desired setting is reached, press MENU to store the value and return to the normal display. For menu  items  that  display  radio  information,  use   to  scroll  through  a  list  of informational displays. The menu items are listed in Table 9-4.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 70 Table 9-4: Menu Item Information FEATURE DISPLAY PARAMETER SETTINGS COMMENT Contrast Adjust Menu Item:  CONTRAST Once selected:  CNTRST= 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 Selects the Contrast level. Radio Revision Information Menu item:  REVISION Informational  displays only  (see radio); no user  selectable settings. Selects the information display to view. Phone Call Menu item:  PHN CALL Once selected:  See Telephone Interconnect  Call Section  Allows access to the Phone Call Feature. External Alarm Menu Item:  EXTALARM  Once Selected:  EXTALARM ON, OFF EXTALARM replaces the system name on the display as long as the external alarm feature is enabled. Public Address Menu item:  PUB ADDR  Once selected:  PA ON or  PA OFF ON, OFF Public Address is toggled ON and OFF. External Speaker Menu item:  EXT SPKR Once selected: SPKR ON or SPKR OFF ON, OFF External Speaker is toggled ON and OFF. Encryption Key Loading Menu item: KEYLOAD  Once selected:  KEY LOAD BANK = N Up to 8 banks of  7 keys Enables the radio to accept the loading of encryption keys. Display Current Encryption Key(s) Menu item: DISP KEY Once selected:  SYS KEY, GRP KEY or CHN KEY and KEY = N  Displays current encryption key number.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 71 FEATURE DISPLAY PARAMETER SETTINGS COMMENT Front Panel Squelch Adjust Menu item: SQUELCH Once selected: SQLCH=xx 1-16 Allows setting of squelch. Scan Menu item: SCAN ON, OFF Toggles scan function ON or OFF. Scan Add Menu item: SCAN ADD Once selected: Proper scan icon displayed. S, 2 or 1 Adds group or channel to scan list. Scan Delete Menu item: SCAN DEL Once selected: Scan icon goes out.  Deletes group or channel from scan list. Scan Add/Delete Menu item: SCAN A/D When selected: Toggles through scan selections Toggle sequence S, 2, 1, S, ... Changes present group or channel to next scan choice in scan list. Last Scanned Channel Recall Menu Item: SCAN ADD Press twice when actively receiving; three times when not receiving. Scan icon displayed.  Changes the selected channel to the last scanned channel. Home channel selection Menu item: HOME Once selected: Home group or channel displayed.  Changes to the group or channel defined for Home function. System select Menu item: SYS SEL Once selected: SYS = n 1-64 = (n)umber of desired system Displays the system selected. External alarm #2 Menu item: EXTALRM2 ON, OFF Toggles external alarm #2 feature ON or OFF.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 72 FEATURE DISPLAY PARAMETER SETTINGS COMMENT System selection Menu item: SYSGRP 1 Menu item: SYSGRP 2 Menu item: SYSGRP 3 Menu item: SYSGRP 4 Menu item: SYSGRP 5  Changes to the System & Group/Channel programmed for SYSGRP 1-5. Mute Menu item: MUTE ON, OFF Toggles the mute function ON or OFF to control the audio output from the selected radio. Mute #1 Menu item: MUTE 1 ON, OFF Toggles the mute 1 function ON or OFF on radio #1. Mute #2 Menu item: MUTE 2 ON, OFF Toggles the mute 2 function ON or OFF on radio #2. Multiple radio operation Menu item: RADIO ON, OFF Toggles the currently selected radio. Radio selection Menu item: RADIO 1 ON, OFF Changes to radio #1. Menu item: RADIO 2 ON, OFF Changes to radio #2. Talkaround feature Menu item: TALKARND Once selected: TALKARND on line 1 ON, OFF Toggles talkaround ON or OFF (transmit frequency changed to receive frequency). Channel selection Menu item: CHN SEL Once selected: CHN = n 1-99 = (n)umber of desired channel Displays the conventional channel selected. Feature Encryption Display Menu Item: FEATURES Once selected: See Feature Encryption Display section Informational displays only; no user selectable settings Indicates current features program- med into the radio as well as certain information required to add features to the radio (refer to the Table of Contents for Feature Encryption Display. Type 99 Decode Enable Menu Item: T99 ENAB Once selected: T99 ON or T99 OFF ON, OFF Type 99 Decode is toggled ON and OFF.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 73 FEATURE DISPLAY PARAMETER SETTINGS COMMENT System Scan Enable Menu Item: SYS SCAN Once selected: SYSC ON or SYSC OFF ON, OFF System Scan features like ProScan are toggled ON and OFF. 9.5  RECEIVING A CALL 1. Turn  the  radio  on  by  rotating  the  POWER  ON-OFF/VOLUME  knob  clockwise  (out  of detent).  A  short  alert  signal  (if  enabled  through  programming)  indicates  the  radio  is ready to use. 2. Adjust the POWER ON-OFF/VOLUME knob to the desired volume level. 3. Select the desired conventional system and  channel. The display indicates the current conventional system and channel names. 4. The radio is now ready to receive calls. 5. When the radio receives a call (and the correct encoding is decoded, if programmed and enabled), it unmutes on the channel and the BSY indicator comes on. 9.6  SENDING A CALL 1. Turn ON the radio and set the POWER ON-OFF/VOLUME knob to the desired volume level. Select the desired conventional system and channel. 2. Ensure  that the  channel is not  busy by pressing the  CLEAR button  to briefly  disable any channel decoding and unmute the receiver or observe the unlit BSY indicator. If the Channel  Busy Lockout  feature is programmed  for  the  selected  channel, the  radio will not transmit when the channel is busy. 3. Press and hold the PTT button. The TX indicator will turn on and a short beep sounds (if programmed) indicating that communication can begin. 4. Hold the microphone approximately three inches from the mouth and speak in a normal voice. 5. Release the PTT button when the transmission is complete and listen for a reply.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 74  9.7  EMERGENCY OPERATION If  enabled,  G-STAR  emergency  signaling  can  be  transmitted  when  operating  in  the conventional mode. This G-STAR signaling will transmit 5 times with a delay between each transmission. To send an emergency call on the selected conventional system and channel (or on an optionally pre-programmed conventional emergency system and channel), proceed as follows: Press  and  hold  the  red Emergency  button  for  approximately  one  second  (this  time  is programmable  and,  therefore,  could  be  longer  or  shorter;  check  with  the  system administrator).  The  radio  turns  on  the  TX  indicator  and  proceeds  to  transmit  the  pre-programmed G-STAR emergency signaling sequence. G-STAR is programmed to transmit in one of the following methods:  METHOD 1: G-STAR is transmitted on the selected channel. If the channel is changed the emergency  signaling  will  continue  to  be  transmitted  on  the  newly  selected channel.  METHOD 2: Same  as  METHOD  1  but  the  radio  will  lock  on  to  the  currently  selected channel. Any attempts to change the system or channel will be disabled.  METHOD 3: G-STAR is transmitted on a pre-programmed conventional emergency system and  channel  regardless  of  the  selected  channel.  In  this  case  the  selected channel  is  available  for  voice  transmission  and  the  radio  will  periodically change  to  the  pre-programmed  emergency  system  and  channel  to  send  the emergency signaling and then change back to the selected channel.  METHOD 4: Same  as  METHOD  3  but  the  radio  will  lock  on  to  the  pre-programmed emergency  system  and  channel.  Any  attempts  to  change  the  system  or channel will be disabled.  The emergency state can be cleared by turning the radio OFF and then back ON. 9.7.1 Using 5-Tone Signaling to Declare an Emergency If  5-Tone  signaling  is  defined  for  emergency  declaration  in  place  of  G-STAR  emergency signaling,  a  pre-programmed  tone  sequence  will  be  transmitted  instead  of  the  G-STAR sequence.  This  emergency  declaration  functions  as  the  G-STAR  emergency  in  all  other respects.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 75  9.7.2 Tone Encode Transmission In conventional mode, two keys can be defined to be tone encode triggers. If either one of the pre-programmed tone encode triggers is pressed, a pre-programmed tone sequence will be transmitted on the current system and channel. (See Section 9.7 if the emergency key is used.) The TX indicator will light during tone transmission and a beep will sound at the end of the transmission. If enabled, audible side tones will be heard in the radio speaker as well. If  PTT  is  pre-programmed  as  one  of  the  triggers,  the  microphone  will  become  active  for voice communication after the tone sequence is complete. Tone encode will be transmitted with Channel Guard if one is defined, and tones are always transmitted in clear voice mode, even if the channel is set for digital or private (see VOICE MODES).  Digital  or  private  voice  transmission  will  resume  normally  after  the  tone transmission.  9.8  SCANNING CONVENTIONAL CHANNELS Channels, which have been previously added to the scan list on a per system basis, can be scanned. The selected channel is scanned (if enabled through programming) whether or not it is in  the scan  list. Each conventional  system's channel scan list is  retained in  memory when the radio is turned OFF. The  scan  rate  will  vary  depending  upon  the  number  of  channels  in  the  scan  list  and whether or not the radio is programmed to scan for channels with decoding enabled. Fewer channels will result in  a faster scan rate. If programmed for dual-priority scan operation, the  priority-one,  priority-two  and  the  remaining  scan  list  channels  are  scanned.  Once  a signal  is  detected and  the  correct encoded  squelch  signal is  decoded (if  programmed),  the radio  receives  the  message  and  displays  the  received  scan  channel.  At  the  same  time, scanning  continues  on  the  priority-one  and  priority-two  channels.  If  a  priority-one  or priority-two  channel  carrier,  regardless  of  encoded  squelch  decoding,  is  detected  while  a non-priority  channel  is  being  received,  the  display  name  is  updated  and  the  received channel  is  switched  to  the  priority  channel.  Scanning  of  the  priority-one  channel  will continue if a message is being received on the priority-two channel. While  receiving  a  call  on  a  non-priority  or  a  priority  two  channel,  the  radio  periodically checks the priority one and two channels. If Scan with Channel Guard is enabled, the radio will use Channel Guard to decide whether to unmute on a priority channel. The radio will stop, on squelch detection, on a priority channel. In normal operation, the radio will unmute only  on  detecting  the  correct  Channel  Guard;  otherwise,  it  will  remain  muted  until  the priority  channel  call  and  hang  time  have  ended.  An  optional  feature  allows  the  radio  to continue scanning  upon the detection of the wrong  Channel Guard on  a  priority  channel. The user can then select the rate at which this channel is scanned until the call ends.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 76  9.8.1 Adding Channels to a Scan List 1. With  scan  operation  turned  OFF,  select  the  desired  channel  to  add  to  the  selected conventional system channel scan list. 2. Press (+) or (-) with   to display the current scan status on line 1 of the display for a time-out period.  3. While current scan status is displayed, press (+) to add the channel to the scan list.   is displayed. This sets the selected channel for non-priority scanning.  4. Press (+) again to set the channel for Priority 2 (P2) scanning and   is displayed.  5. A third press of (+) sets the channel for Priority 1 (P1) scanning and   is displayed on line 1. If the P1 or P2 channels are already set and a new channel is then assigned as the  P1  or  P2  channel,  the  previously  assigned  priority  channel  will  change  to  non-priority  scanning.  The  priority  setting  selection  sequence  is  set  and  stops  at  P1, therefore  the  channel  must  be  deleted  from  the  scan  list  by  pressing  (-)  before  the channel is set to a previous priority setting. Any channel that is in a system's channel scan list will show  ,  , or   when it is the selected channel. 9.8.2 Deleting Channels From A Scan List 1. With scan operation turned OFF select the desired channel to delete from the selected conventional system's channel scan list. 2. Press (+) or (-) with  . The current status is displayed for a time-out period. Press - with   to delete the channel from the scan list.  ,  , or   will turn OFF. 9.8.3 Nuisance Delete A channel can also be deleted from the scan list, if it is not the currently selected channel, by pressing down with   twice during scan operation while the radio is displaying the unwanted  channel.  The  channel  will  be  deleted  from  the  conventional  system's  channel scan  list  in  the  same  manner  as  if  done  using  the  steps  above.  Deletions  done  in  this manner will not remain deleted if the radio is turned OFF and then back ON.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 77  9.9  TURNING SCAN ON 1. Toggle  the  scan  operation  ON  by  pressing  SCAN.  The SCAN  indicator  will  turn  ON when the radio is scanning. NOTE Scanning will stop while the microphone is off-hook if the hook switch feature is enabled through programming. 2. When a channel on the scan list receives a channel assignment, the radio unmutes on the  assigned  channel,  BSY  indicator  comes  ON  and  the  received  scan  channel  is displayed.  The radio will continue scanning if a new channel is selected when scan is ON.  Pressing the PTT button when scan is ON will cause the  radio  to  transmit  on  the displayed channel or to the currently selected channel depending on programming.  Pressing  (+)  with   when  scan  is  ON  causes  the  radio  to  recall  the  scanned channel that was last received. This channel is recalled for a period equal to the scan hang time. 9.10 TURNING SCAN OFF Toggle the scan operation OFF by pressing SCAN. The radio will resume operation on the selected channel. 9.11 SQUELCH ADJUST In  the  conventional  mode  of  operation,  the  squelch  can  be  re-adjusted  in  the  MENU selection mode or from a front panel key on the keypad that has been pre-programmed. A default value of 9, or any user level between 1 and 16, can be selected using programming software. The user can change this setting either of two ways from the front panel keys. NOTE A value of 16 requires a strong signal to open squelch, a value of 2 requires a very weak signal to open squelch, and a value of 1 is open squelch.  NOTE When  the  squelch  adjust  feature  is  activated,  Channel  Guard,  T99  decode, and  Scan  are  disabled.  When  the  squelch  adjust  feature  is exited,  Channel Guard, T99 decode, and Scan are restored to their previous states.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 78  9.11.1  Menu Selection 1. Press  the  MENU  key  and  then  use  the  RAMP  control   to  scroll  through  the selections until SQUELCH is displayed. Then press MENU (select) again. 2. The display will show SQLCH=xx, where "xx" is the value between 1 and 16. 3. Use the RAMP control   to scroll through the values. Then press the MENU (select) key  to  save  the  new  value after the display  time-out  (2  seconds). The displayed  value will be selected and saved. 4. If the MENU or CLEAR key is pressed before the time-out, the menu feature will exit and the squelch level will not be updated. The original value will be restored. 9.11.2  Pre-Programmed Keypad Key 1. Press the pre-programmed key and the display will indicate SQLCH=xx, where "xx" is the value between 1 and 16. 2. Use the RAMP control   to scroll through the values. Then press MENU to save the new  value  or  wait  for  the  display  time-out  (2  seconds).  The  displayed  value  will  be selected and saved. 3. If the CLEAR key is pressed before the time-out, the squelch level will not be updated and the original value will be restored.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 79  9.12 TYPE 99 DECODE If  the  Type  99  Decode  Option  has  been  pre-programmed,  individual  selective  calling  is possible. The radio can now decode individual, group or supergroup paging calls. Two sets of Type 99 paging codes must be pre-programmed into the radio. When the radio decodes an appropriate  Type  99  code  sequence,  an  alert  tone  and  visual  indicator  is  provided  to  the user. The receiver then operates as a noise squelched unit until Type 99 is reset. Type 99 decode  continues  to  operate  during  this  noise  squelched  period.  The  appropriate  Type  99 alert tone will sound again if it detects a valid two-tone sequence. Type 99 operation can be reset manually or automatically (pre-programmed). Manual reset is achieved by briefly pressing CLEAR, if programmed. Automatic reset, if enabled, occurs after  a  30  second  interval  following  the  most  recent  decode  of  a  Type  99  tone  sequence. Hook  switch  (pre-programmed)  can  also  enable  or  disable  Type  99  decode.  The  pre-programmed key light will blink when Type 99 is disabled by the hook switch. Type 99 decode will continue to be active while the radio's CLEAR button is pressed. This allows  the  user  to  monitor  calls  and  still  be  alerted  when  a  call  is  directed  to  the  user. While the user continues to press CLEAR, the user will hear both calls and all Type 99 tone signals. If CLEAR is pressed for longer than two (2) seconds, Type 99 decode will either be disabled or re-enabled depending upon its present state. To  check  the  Type  99  enable  status,  press  the  Scan  Add/Delete   ramp  control.  The current status of Type 99 decode will be displayed for a time-out period.  If a Horn Alert Option is installed and enabled with the Type 99 Decode Option, the radio can  beep  the  vehicle  horn  when  a  Type  99  call  is  received.  This  option  permits  alerting persons out of the vehicle when a call is received. NOTE Type 99 is automatically disabled when Scan is enabled. 9.12.1  Menu Selection Press MENU and then use the   ramp control to scroll through the selections until T99 ENAB is displayed. Then press MENU to toggle the Type 99 decode state. The T99 ON or T99 OFF display message is displayed for two seconds to show the new state. 9.12.2  Pre-Programmed Keypad Key Press the pre-programmed key and the  T99 ON or T99 OFF display message is displayed for two seconds to show the new state.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 80  9.13 DIRECT MODE OPERATION The direct mode (or talk-around) provides short range, line of sight communications. One of the buttons on the control unit must be pre-programmed for this feature to function. 1. Make sure the radio is ON and then select the desired conventional system and channel. 2. Press the pre-programmed button to toggle the talk-around function ON. 3. Ensure  that  the  channel  is  not  busy  by  pressing  the  CLEAR  to  briefly  disable  any channel  decoding  and  unmute  the  receiver  or  observe  the  unlit  BSY  indicator.  If  the Channel  Busy Lockout  feature is programmed  for  the  selected  channel, the  radio will not transmit when the channel is busy. 4. Press and hold the PTT button. The TX indicator will light and a short beep sounds (if pre-programmed) indicating that communication can begin. 5. Release the PTT button when the transmission is complete and listen for a reply. 6. When the communications is completed, press the pre-programmed button to toggle the talk-around function OFF.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 81 10  P25 CONVENTIONAL OPERATION 10.1 RADIO STATUS ICONS Status  icons  are  indicators  that  show  the  various  operating  characteristics  of  the  radio.  The icons appear on the first line of the display.    Figure 10-1: Typical Display Table 10-1: Icons and Descriptions ICON DESCRIPTION  Indicates selected group or channel is in scan list.  Indicates selected group or channel is programmed as Priority 1 in scan list.  Indicates selected group or channel is programmed as Priority 2 in scan list.  Indicates a conventional channel enabled with Channel Guard Function.  Transmitting or receiving in encrypted mode.  Indicates the current channel is set up as an analog channel.  Indicates the current channel is set up as a ProVoice channel.  Scan mode enabled.   Indicates the current channel is set up as a Project 25 (P25) channel.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 82 10.2 MESSAGES During radio operation, various messages are  displayed on either line 1 or line 2. Typical messages include control channel status information, such as system busy or call denied, or messages  associated  with  the  radio's  operation,  (i.e.  volume  adjust).  These  messages  are described as follows: Table 10-2: Display Messages MESSAGE NAME DESCRIPTION TALKARND Talk-around Indicates the radio is operating on conventional channels in talk-around mode (no repeater). VOL=31 Volume Level Indicates  the  current  volume  level.  The  volume  level display ranges from OFF (silent) to 31 (loudest). UNKNOWN Caller's ID Not Received Indicates  that an individual call  is  being  received, but the caller's ID was not received. T99 ON Type 99 Decode ON Indicates the Type 99 Decode feature is enabled. T99 OFF Type 99 Decode OFF Indicates the Type 99 Decode feature is disabled. PA ON Public Address ON Indicates  that  the  public  address  function  of  the  radio  is enabled. PA OFF Public Address OFF Momentary  (2  seconds)  indicates  that  public  address function of the radio was disabled. ALRM ON External Alarm Enabled Indicates  that  the  external  alarm  function  of  the  radio  is enabled. ALRM OFF External Alarm Disabled Momentary  (2  seconds)  indicates  that  the  external  alarm function of the radio was disabled. PVT DIS Private Mode Disabled Indicates that private mode is disabled or no encryption key has  been  programmed  for  the  selected  group/channel  or special call. FRCD PVT Forced Private Operation Indicates  that  forced  private  operation  has  been  pre-programmed into radio. NO KEY # Encryption Key Missing Flashing  indicator  indicates  that  no  encryption  key  or  an incorrect encryption key is programmed into the radio. BCKL=1-6 Backlight Indicates the display intensity and keypad backlight level. GR Group ID Indicates that the call is a group call and is followed by the GID of the caller.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 83 MESSAGE NAME DESCRIPTION WHC=1 Who Has Called This display indicates the number from the Who Has Called list.  Individual  calls  received  but  not  responded  to  are stored  in  a Who  Has  Called  list.  This  list  is  accessible  by pressing  the  #  key  and  then  the  INDV  key  after  the Individual call has timed out or the Clear button is pressed. This  display  is  on  line  2  and  the  LID  of  the  caller  is displayed  on  the  top  line.  Currently  the  list  is  not implemented and the display will always be WHC=1. PHONE Phone Call Displayed when a phone call is received from the site. It is displayed in line 1 of the display. Line 2 of the display will contain  the  display  *INDV*  when  line  1  contains  this message.  The  radio  interprets  a received  phone  call  as  an individual call. MENU  Displayed  when  the  menu  key  is  pressed  and  remains displayed in line 1 until a menu item is selected. SYS=1-64 System = 1 - 64 The  system  number  for  the  current  base  station  of  the system  displayed  in  line  1.  It  is  displayed  in  line  2  of  the display. Press the system key to obtain this display. INDV=1-99 Individual = 1 - 99 Indicates  which  item  in  the  individual  call  list  is  being displayed. It is displayed in line 2 of the display. The name or  ID  of  the  item  in  the  list  is  displayed  in  line  1  of  the display. PHN=1-99 Phone = 1 - 99 Indicates which item in the phone list is being displayed. It is  displayed  in  line  2  of  the  display.  Line  1  of  the  display will be the last 3 characters of the list item contents. SEL PHN Select Phone After  pressing  the  PHN  key,  selecting  an  entry  from  the phone  list  by  typing  the  entry  number  will  display  this message on Line 1. Ggg-v.vv Code Group and  Revision Number This is code group and revision number that is displayed in line 2 when the menu item “REVISION” is selected. The „gg‟ is  the  group  number  of  the  software.  The  first  „v‟  is  the hardware version and „vv‟ is the revision of the software. *PHONE* Phone Call Displayed when an initiated phone call is in progress. This is displayed on line 2 of the display. NO ENTRY  Indicates  that  there  is  no  data  stored  in  one  of  the programmable  items in  either  the  phone  list or  individual call list. The user programmable items are items 1 through 10 in each list. INV SYS Invalid System Displayed when the current system is an invalid type. CHN=1-99 Channel = 1 - 99 Displayed  on  line  1  of  the  display.  This  is  a  conventional channel index displayed when the group key is pressed.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 84 MESSAGE NAME DESCRIPTION FIX LIST Fixed List The Priority scan list is fixed and cannot be changed using the add or delete keys. FIXED P1 Fixed Priority 1 The Priority 1 scan channel is fixed and cannot be changed using the add or delete keys. (c) 2004  Displayed in line 2 when the message „JRC‟ is displayed in line  1  while  displaying  different  items  under  the  menu when “REVISION” is selected by the operator. EM Emergency Indicates an emergency has been declared by the LID that follows  the  display,  “EM.”  An  example  of  this  is  “EM 01201.” *INDV* Individual Call Displayed in line 2 of the display when an individual call is in progress (trunked and T99 modes only). *GROUP* Group Call Indicates a group call is in progress and is displayed on line 1 of the display (trunked and T99 modes only). SPKR ON External Speaker ON Displayed when the external speaker is enabled. SPKR OFF External Speaker OFF Displayed when the external speaker is disabled. BANK=1-8  The  bank  of  keys  that  are  going  to  be  loaded  when  the keyloader  loads  encryption  keys.  This  is  only  valid  for radios  that  support  VGS,  VGE,  or  DES  encryption.  It  is displayed  on  line  2  of  the  display  when  the  encryption keyloader is connected. KEY LOAD  Displayed  on  line  1  of  the  display  when  the  encryption keyloader is connected. KEY ZERO  Displayed on line 2 of the display when the reset and option buttons are  pressed  simultaneously  for approximately  two seconds. The encryption keys are zeroed. SYS KEY System Key Displayed on line 1 of the display in the display key mode of the  menu.  It  is  followed  in  the  second  line  with  a  key number “KEY = <1..7>”. KEY=1-7  Displayed on line 2 of the display in the display key mode of the menu for conventional systems when the “SYS KEY” or “CHN KEY” is displayed in line 1 and for trunked systems when the “SYS KEY” or “GRP KEY” is displayed in line 1. PRIMARY  Displayed  on  line  1  of  the  display  when  the primary  keys are enabled. PRS NAME Personality Name Displayed  on  line  1  of  the  display  under  the  revision selection of the menu. The personality name is displayed on line 2 at the same time.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 85 MESSAGE NAME DESCRIPTION JRC  Displayed  on  line  1  of  the  display  under  the  revision selection of the menu. The copyright year is shown in line 2 of display at the same time “(c) 2007.” 10.3 ALERT TONES The JHM-875S35J mobile radio also provides audible alert tones or “beeps” to indicate the various  operating  conditions.  These  alert  tones  can  be  enabled  or  disabled  through programming. Table 10-3: JHM-875S35J Alert Tones NAME TONE DESCRIPTION Call Originate A  short  mid-pitched tone. Sounds  after  keying  the  radio  (Push-To-Talk button  is  pressed).  Indicates  the  radio  has  been assigned a working channel Carrier  Control Timer Five  short  high-pitched warning  tones  followed by  a  long  low-pitched tone. Sounds  if  the  programmed  time  for  continuous transmission  is  exceeded.  The  transmitter  will shut  down  shortly  after  the  alert,  interrupting communications.  Release  and  re-key  the  PTT button  to  maintain  communications.  This  will reset  the  carrier  control  timer  and  turn  the transmitter back on. Key Press Alert A short tone. Indicates  a  key  has  been  pressed.  A  short  low-pitched  tone  indicates  no  action  was  taken because the key is not active in the current mode.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 86  10.4 MENU The menu function accesses  features  that are not available directly  from the keypad. The order and specific number of menu items  available is configurable  through  programming. Upon  radio  power  up,  the  menu  item  at  the  beginning  of  the  menu  list  will  always  be displayed first. Subsequent access to the menu function will return the last menu item that was shown in the display. To enter the menu mode, press MENU. The   ramp control, MENU, and CLEAR are used during the selection process. All of the selection mode rules previously  detailed  apply  to  the  menu  item selection  process  with  the  exception  of  direct access. The radio will continue to receive and transmit normally while in the menu function. A  new  item  is  displayed  by  using  the   ramp  control  to  scroll  through  the  list  in increasing  and  decreasing  order.  The  displayed  menu  item  is  made  active  by  pressing MENU. After entering the menu selection mode, the following generic display format will appear. M E N U Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Line 1 indicates the  radio is in the menu selection mode. Line 2 indicates the  menu item (YYYYYYYY) that is to be viewed or changed (some menu items provide radio information and do not have changeable parameters). An  example  of  the  menu  item  selection  process  and  menu  item  parameter  change  is detailed below for the contrast menu item. 1. Press MENU to enter the menu mode. 2. Press the   ramp control until the display shows: M E N U CONTRAST 3. Press MENU. The contrast menu item is activated and the display will be similar to the following: CNTRST  =  X Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Line  1  shows  the  active  menu  item  and  its  current  parameter  setting  (XXX).  Line  2 shows the currently selected system or group name (YYYYYYYY). 4. The menu item's parameter setting shown in the display can now be changed by using the   ramp control to scroll through the list of parameter values. Once the desired setting is reached, press MENU to store the value and return to the normal display. For menu  items  that  display  radio  information,  use   to  scroll  through  a  list  of informational displays. The menu items are listed in Table 10-4 Menu Item Information.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 87 Table 10-4: Menu Item Information FEATURE DISPLAY PARAMETER SETTINGS COMMENT Contrast Adjust Menu Item:  CONTRAST Once selected:  CNTRST= 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 Selects the Contrast level. Radio Revision Information Menu item: REVISION Informational displays only (see radio); no user selectable settings. Selects the information display to view. Phone Call Menu item:  PHN CALL Once selected:  See Telephone Interconnect  Call Section  Allows access to the Phone Call Feature. External Alarm Menu Item:  EXTALARM  Once Selected:  EXTALARM ON, OFF EXTALARM replaces the system name on the display as long as the external alarm feature is enabled. Public Address Menu item:  PUB ADDR  Once selected:  PA ON or  PA OFF ON, OFF Public Address is toggled ON and OFF. External Speaker Menu item:  EXT SPKR Once selected: SPKR ON or SPKR OFF ON, OFF External Speaker is toggled ON and OFF. Encryption Key Loading Menu item: KEYLOAD  Once selected:  KEY LOAD BANK = N Up to 8 banks of  7 keys Enables the radio to accept the loading of encryption keys. Display Current Encryption Key(s) Menu item: DISP KEY Once selected:   SYS KEY, GRP KEY or CHN KEY and KEY = N  Displays current encryption key number. Scan Menu item: SCAN ON, OFF Toggles scan function ON or OFF.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 88 FEATURE DISPLAY PARAMETER SETTINGS COMMENT Private Mode Menu Item: PRIVATE Once selected: PVT or key light. ON, OFF Toggles private function ON or OFF. Front Panel Squelch Adjust Menu Item: SQUELCH Once selected: SQLCH=xx 1-16 Allows setting of squelch. Scan Add Menu item: SCAN ADD Once selected: Proper scan icon displayed. S, 2 or 1 Adds group or channel to scan list. Scan Delete Menu item: SCAN DEL Once selected: Scan icon goes out.  Deletes channel from scan list. Scan Add/Delete Menu item: SCAN A/D When selected: Toggles through scan selections Toggle sequence S, 2, 1, S, ... Changes present group or channel to next scan choice in scan list. Last Scanned Channel Recall Menu Item: SCAN ADD Press twice when actively receiving; three times when not receiving. Scan icon displayed.  Changes the selected channel to the last scanned channel. Home channel selection Menu item: HOME Once selected: Home group or channel displayed.  Changes to the group or channel defined for Home function. System select Menu item: SYS SEL Once selected: SYS = n 1-64 = (n)umber of desired system Displays the system selected. External alarm #2 Menu item: EXTALRM2 ON, OFF Toggles external alarm #2 feature ON or OFF.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 89 FEATURE DISPLAY PARAMETER SETTINGS COMMENT System and Channel selection Menu item: SYSGRP 1 Menu item: SYSGRP 2 Menu item: SYSGRP 3 Menu item: SYSGRP 4 Menu item: SYSGRP 5  Changes to the System & Channel programmed for SYSGRP 1-5. Mute Menu item: MUTE ON, OFF Toggles the mute function ON or OFF to control the audio output from the selected radio. Mute #1 Menu item: MUTE 1 ON, OFF Toggles the mute 1 function ON or OFF on radio #1. Mute #2 Menu item: MUTE 2 ON, OFF Toggles the mute 2 function ON or OFF on radio #2. Multiple radio operation Menu item: RADIO ON, OFF Toggles the currently selected radio. Radio selection Menu item: RADIO 1 ON, OFF Changes to radio #1. Menu item: RADIO 2 ON, OFF Changes to radio #2. Talkaround feature Menu item: TALKARND Once selected: TALKARND on line 1 ON, OFF Toggles talkaround ON or OFF (transmit frequency changed to receive frequency). Feature Encryption Display Menu Item: FEATURES Once selected: See Feature Encryption Display section Informational displays only; no user selectable settings Indicates current features program- med into the radio as well as certain information required to add features to the radio (refer to the Table of Contents for Feature Encryption Display. System Scan Enable Menu Item: SYS SCAN Once selected: SYSC ON or SYSC OFF ON, OFF System Scan features like ProScan are toggled ON and OFF.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 90 FEATURE DISPLAY PARAMETER SETTINGS COMMENT Type 99 Decode Enable Menu Item: T99 ENAB Once selected: T99 ON or T99 OFF ON, OFF Type 99 Decode is toggled ON and OFF.  10.5 GROUP CALLS IN P25 MODE 10.5.1  Transmitting a Group Call 1. Select the desired P25 system.  2. Select the Talk Group/Conventional Channel. (Selected simultaneously using either the system/group/channel knob or the group key.) 3. Press and hold the PTT. 4. When  a  grant  tone  is  received  (if  enabled  through  programming),  speak  into  the microphone. 5. Release PTT and wait for response. 10.5.2  Receiving a Group Call The  radio  will  unmute  according  to  the  squelch  mode  defined  in  the  radio  personality (monitor, normal, selective). 1. Select the desired P25 system and Talk Group/Channel or turn scan on and make sure the desired channel is in the scan list. 2. When the radio  receives a  P25  call, the radio  will unmute  and  the  channel name will appear in the display. 3. Press the PTT button to respond.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 91  10.6 INDIVIDUAL CALLS IN P25 MODE 10.6.1  Transmitting an Individual Call 1. Select the desired P25 system.  2. Select the radio unit to call (callee source ID) from the pre-programmed individual call list or enter the ID number on the radio keypad. 3. Press and hold the PTT. 4. When  grant  tone  is  received  (if  enabled  through  programming)  speak  into  the microphone. 5. Release the PTT. 10.6.2  Receiving an Individual Call The  radio  will  unmute  according  to  the  squelch  mode  defined  in  the  radio  personality (monitor, normal, selective). 1. Select the desired P25 system and Talk Group/Channel or turn scan on and make sure the desired channel is in the scan list. 2. When the radio receives a P25 call, the radio will unmute and the ID of the transmitting radio will appear in the display. 3. Press the PTT button to respond. Unanswered calls will appear in the Who Has Called (WHC) list.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 92  10.7 EMERGENCY GROUP CALLS IN P25 MODE NOTE There is no method available for a system-wide Emergency clear. An emergency group call must be cleared on each individual radio. 10.7.1  Declaring an Emergency Group Call 1. Select the desired P25 system and Talk Group/Channel. 2. Press the red emergency button on the top of the radio. The radio will broadcast a short emergency  transmission  with  the  emergency  bit  set.  “TXEMER”  will  appear  in  the display of the transmitting radio. 3. To send a voice message, press the PTT and speak into the microphone. 4. To clear an emergency from the transmitting radio, perform one of the following steps: a. Change systems. b. Change channels (if not prohibited by programming). c. Cycle power by turning radio off and then back on. d. Press  the  Clear  and  Emergency  buttons  simultaneously,  providing  the  Clear Emergency option is enabled in the Supervisory Options in the personality. 10.7.2  Receiving an Emergency Group Call 1. Select the desired P25 System and Talk Group/Channel. 2. When  the  radio  detects  an  incoming  Emergency  Group  Call,  the  radio  will  sound  an alert tone and “RXEMER” will appear in the display. 3. Voice or emergency transmissions will be heard at the receiving radio. 4. To clear an emergency from the receiving radio, perform one of the following steps: a. Change systems. b. Change channels (if not prohibited by programming). c. Cycle power by turning radio off and then back on.  d. Press  the  Clear  and  Emergency  buttons  simultaneously,  providing  the  Clear Emergency option is enabled in the Supervisory Options in the personality.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 93 11  BASIC TROUBLESHOOTING If  the  radio  is  not  operating  properly,  check  Table  11-1  for  likely  causes.  For  additional assistance, contact a qualified service technician. Table 11-1: Basic Troubleshooting SYMPTOM CAUSE SOLUTION Radio will not turn on. No power. Test the connection to the vehicle power supply. Radio will not turn off. If in multiple control head configuration, one of the attached control heads is still powered up. Power off all control heads. Radio will not register or does not receive provisioning data. Bad logon credentials. Check logon and password. No audio. Speaker volume is muted. Increase the volume level. Poor audio. Transmitting or receiving in a poor coverage area or subject to interference. Check network connectivity and move to a better coverage area if possible. Report the area without coverage to an authorized network technician. Poor display visibility. Ambient Light Sensor is obstructed. Clear the obstruction and give the sensor a clear path to ambient light. No network connectivity icon in display. Radio is out-of-range or cannot connect with the OpenSky network. Base station network connection has failed. Return to coverage area if possible and wait for condition to clear. Use single-site trunking or switch to an alternate channel. Radio will not transmit. Radio may be out of coverage area or may be overheated. Return to coverage area if possible. If overheated, let radio cool before retrying transmission. Report this failure to an authorized technician. “Warning: No MRU” Message. Radio control head is unable to communicate with mobile radio unit (radio transceiver). Have the radio connections checked by an authorized technician. Control head randomly changes display. In multiple control head configurations, another user is operating the radio from another control head. None Encrypted calls cannot be made. Not authorized to use. Contact system administrator to request encryption privileges.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 94 SYMPTOM CAUSE SOLUTION Screen displays: UNAUTH3 The radio network ID has not been added to the network. Contact system administrator. Screen displays: NOAUTHV Radio authentication of the VNIC failed. Contact system administrator. Screen displays: NOAUTHM VNIC authentication of the radio failed. Contact system administrator. Screen displays: NOSUPRT The voice authentication security policy is set to only allow authenticated users. Contact system administrator. Encrypted calls cannot be made. User not logged in. Log in.
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 95 12  TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE The  Technical  Assistance  Center's  (TAC)  resources  are  available  to  help  with  overall system operation, maintenance, upgrades and product support. TAC is the point of contact when answers are needed to technical questions. Product specialists, with detailed knowledge of product operation, maintenance and repair provide technical support via a toll-free (in North American) telephone number. Support is also available through mail, fax and e-mail.  For more information about technical assistance services, contact your sales representative, or call the Technical Assistance Center at:  North America:  +XX-XXX-XX-XXXX International:   +XX-XXX-XX-XXXX Fax:      +XX-XXX-XX-XXXX E-mail:      http://www.jrc.co.jp
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H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 97 13  KEYPAD REMAPPING If the keys have been remapped to provide new functions, fill in the following template for future reference.  Button Function Button Function Emergency  1  Preset A  2  Preset B  3  Preset C  4  Rocker •  5  Rocker ••  6  Rocker +  7  Rocker -  8  MENU  9  OPT/OPTION  *  CLR/CLEAR  0  SCAN  #
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H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 99 14  RADIO SETUP RADIO TYPE: FREQUENCY BAND: OPERATOR'S NAME: EMERGENCY GROUP:  SYSTEM NUMBER SYSTEM NAME TRK/CNV GRP/CHN NUMBER GRP/CHN NAME USE
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 100 SYSTEM NUMBER SYSTEM NAME TRK/CNV GRP/CHN NUMBER GRP/CHN NAME USE
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 101 SYSTEM NUMBER SYSTEM NAME TRK/CNV GRP/CHN NUMBER GRP/CHN NAME USE
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 102 SYSTEM NUMBER SYSTEM NAME TRK/CNV GRP/CHN NUMBER GRP/CHN NAME USE
H-7YCPD0002-0 EDITION 1 103                                                                          INDEX  [A] Adjusting Audio Treble Level ............................... 44 Adjusting Display and Button Backlight Brightness ............................................................................... 41 Adjusting Side Tone Audio Level ......................... 42 ALERT TONES….…………….…..……36, 95, 112 [B] Basic Menu Structure ............................................. 37 [C] Change operating mode ................................... 27, 42 Changing Scanning Priority ................................... 48 Changing the Active Profile ................................... 39 Checking or Changing Active Scan Mode ............. 47 Checking or Changing the Selected Talk Group ... 39 Clearing an Emergency Call or Alert ..................... 53 [D] Declaring an Emergency Call or Alert ................... 52 Declaring an Emergency Group Call ................... 119 DIRECT MODE OPERATION ........................... 107 Disabling Stealth Mode .......................................... 41 Dismissing an Emergency Call .............................. 54 Dwell Display ........................................................ 33 [E] EMERGENCY OPERATION ............................. 101 Enabling Stealth Mode ........................................... 41 [F] FRONT PANEL COMPONENTS................... 29, 58 [G] Group and Channel Selection ................................ 65 [I] INTERCOM MODE .............................................. 45 [L] Lock Out a Talk Group .......................................... 46 Log off the Network ............................................... 32 LogIn to the Network ............................................. 31 [M] Menu Display and Control Area ............................ 32 [P] PERSONALITY .................................................... 34 Power Up ................................................................ 31 [R] RADIO STATUS ICONS .............. 4, 33, 71, 92, 108 RECEIVING A CALL ......................................... 100 Receiving a Group Call ........................................ 117 Receiving a Selective Call ..................................... 49 Receiving a Voice Call........................................... 43 Receiving an Emergency Call ................................ 54 Receiving an Emergency Group Call ................... 119 Receiving an Encrypted Call .................................. 69 Receiving an Individual Call ................................ 118 Receiving Messages ............................................... 51 REMOTE CONTROL HEAD OPERATION .... 4, 26 [S] SCANNING CONVENTIONAL CHANNELS .. 102 SELF-TEST ........................................................... 31 SENDING A CALL ............................................. 100 Sending Selective Alert Messages ......................... 50 SQUELCH ADJUST ........................................... 104 System Selection .................................................... 65 [T] Terminating a Selective Call .................................. 49 Transmitting a Group Call ................................... 117 Transmitting a Voice Call ...................................... 43 Transmitting an Encrypted Call ............................. 69 Transmitting an Individual Call ........................... 118 TURNING SCAN OFF ........................................ 104 TURNING SCAN ON ......................................... 104 Turning the Radio Off ............................................ 32 TYPE 99 DECODE.............................................. 106 [U] Unlock a Talk Group .............................................. 46 [V] Volume Control ...................................................... 31
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 Japan Radio Co., Ltd. 1-1, Shimorenjaku 5 Chome, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8510, Japan Phone: +XX-XXX-XX-XXXX http://www.jrc.co.jp

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