K Rain 3208WRFS Wireless Rain-Freeze Sensor User Manual

K-Rain Manufacturing Corporation Wireless Rain-Freeze Sensor

Users Manual

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Rain Sensor
Suspends Automatic Irrigation System
Save water and help the environment, suspending your irrigation system on rainy days with any of the
K‐Rain rain sensors.
Owner’s Manual and Installation Instructions
3208‐WRFS
Wireless Rain Freeze Sensor
3208‐HRFS
Rain Freeze Sensor
3208‐HRS
Rain Sensor
Introduction
Thank you for selecting a K‐Rain® Rain Sensor. This sensor will do his part for a greener future on
generations to come by efficient use of water, providing water conservation, ease of use, and flexibility
to your programmable watering system. Save water and help the environment suspending your
irrigation system on rainy days. After a set amount of rain has fallen and/or freezing temperatures exist,
the sensor will trigger preventing the controller from start irrigation. For units with freeze sensor , they
provide peace of mind (when temperature drops below 37°F [3°C]) by interrupting your sprinklers and
reduce the hazards of standing water freezing on your driveway, sidewalks, and patios. Once the rain
sensor has dried sufficiently, the sensor allows normal sprinkler operation. Works with most new and
existing sprinkler systems. This rain sensor will NOT work with open circuit timers.
These sensors are designed to operate with 24 V AC power only. Connecting
any of these rain sensors to 120 or 240V AC power may result in severe equipment damage.
Table of Contents
Features
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Rain Sensor Components
Installation
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
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Adjustments and Operation
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Specifications ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
FCC Notice
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
FCC Declaration of Conformity ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Notes ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Features




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
Weather resistant. Engineered with UV resistant polymer for outdoor exposure.
Maintenance Free. No batteries to replace. Peace of mind for up to ten years
Note: Under normal conditions.
Unlike other Rain Sensors in the market, our model 3208‐WRFS (K‐Rain wireless rain‐freeze
sensor) can be paired with multiple K‐Rain Pro EX Controllers within range, providing additional
value for the end user.
2 in 1 Mounting. Provides flexible installation to the user with standard flat and gutter mounting.
The models 3208‐WRFS and 3208‐HRFS include a freeze sensor, that prevents the irrigation
system from starting when temperatures drop to 37F of below.
Quick Installation. Simple, easy and hassle free in all of our models.
a. The Wireless Rain‐Freeze Sensor 3208‐WRFS provides the advantage of extremely quick
installation and eliminates unsightly wires as no wires installation is needed.
Rain Sensor Components
1‐
2‐
3‐
4‐
Manual Test Pin. Press and hold the manual test pin to confirm proper operation.
Vent Adjustment Tab. Used to adjust the dry out time for the sensor.
Mounting Arm. Metal extension arm for mounting the sensor.
Rainfall adjustment Cap. The rain sensor cap can be adjusted to suspend watering, when
rainfall amounts of 1/8" (minimum setting) and 1/2" or more has fallen.
5‐ Freeze Sensor (for models 3208‐WRFS and 3208‐HRFS only). Prevents the irrigation system
from starting when temperatures drop to 37F of below. When temperatures rise above
37F, the sensor will enable automatic watering.
Additional Components of the Wireless Rain‐Freeze Sensor model 3208‐WRFS:
6‐ Radio Antenna. Transmits a wireless signal to the receiver, up to 500 feet.
Note: Unit needs to be mounted, having the radio antenna on vertical position.
7‐ Battery / Transfer Signal LED. Pressing the Manual Test Pin, allows the user to see the LED
flashing ON / Off; indicating that the battery is still alive also that is still transmitting the
signal to receiver.
Installation
For model 3208‐WRFS Wireless Rain Freeze Sensor
1. Install the RFM receiver (Model 3206) into your Pro EX Controller.
2. Pair your 3208 Wireless Rain‐Freeze Sensor with the Pro EX Controller.
Place dial on pin position. Press UP button until the word “LEARN” is displayed into the LCD.
Press the START button, and user will see the word “LEARN” flashing.
Press the manual test pin (FOR 3 SECONDS) for the wireless rain sensor to transmit the signal.
The controller will display “LEARNED” once the wireless rain sensor has been paired.
Press the DOWN button to complete the process. Move the dial back to AUTO.
Installation
WIRING ‐ For model 3208‐HRFS (Rain Freeze Sensor) or 3208‐HRS (Rain Sensor)
IMPORTANT: The rain sensor is sold and designed for 24‐VAC irrigation controllers only. All wiring must
conform to applicable local codes.
Wiring the wired rain sensors into Controllers with Sensor Terminals, simply:

Find the controller sensor terminals (generally marked “SENSOR”, “SEN” or “S”) and attach the
Rain Sensor control wires directly to these terminals in any order.
NOTE:
1. There may be a jumper tab or wire between the sensor terminals that must be removed.
2. If a rain sensor will not be installed, the preinstalled jumper wire must remain installed on the
SENSOR terminals.
Wiring the wired rain sensors 3208‐HRFS (Rain Freeze Sensor) or 3208‐HRS (Rain Sensor) into
controllers with no sensor terminals and no pump start/master valve:.
A. 24‐VAC Solenoid Valves Only (No Pump Start Relay See Figure 1). With the two wires from the
rain sensor at the controller, locate the “common ground” wire of the solenoid valves. If it is
connected to the common terminal on the controller disconnect it. Attach one wire of the rain
sensor to the “common” terminal (usually marked “COM”) on the controller. Attach the other
wire of the rain sensor to the common wire leading to the valves. Note: The common wire to the
valves does not have to be interrupted at the controller. The rain sensor may be wired
anywhere along the common wire line.
Once the rain sensor is mounted, run the wire to the controller, using wire clips every few feet to
fasten it. If an extension to the wire provided is needed, use the following table to determine the
minimum wire gauge needed:
CHECK TO VERIFY CORRECT WIRING
Turn on one zone of the sprinkler system that is visible while you are in reach of the rain sensor.
Manually depress the manual test pin at the top of the rain sensor until you hear the switch “click” off.
The sprinkler zone should stop instantly. If it does not, check wiring for correct installation.
Wiring the wired rain sensors 3208‐HRFS (Rain Freeze Sensor) or 3208‐HRS (Rain Sensor) into
controllers with pump start/master valve terminal; and no sensor terminals:
B. 24‐VAC Solenoid Valves with Pump Start Relay (See Figure 2). Locate the common wire to the
solenoid valves and the common wire lead to the coil of the relay that starts the pump. If these two
wires are connected to the “common” terminal on the controller, disconnect both of them. Twist these
two wires together along with one wire from the rain sensor and secure with a wire nut. Attach the
other wire of the rain sensor to the “common” terminal on the controller.
Once the rain sensor is mounted, run the wire to the controller, using wire clips every few feet to
fasten it. If an extension to the wire provided is needed, use the following table to determine the
minimum wire gauge needed:
CHECK TO VERIFY CORRECT WIRING
Turn on one zone of the sprinkler system that is visible while you are in reach of the rain sensor.
Manually depress the manual test pin at the top of the rain sensor until you hear the switch “click” off.
The sprinkler zone should stop instantly. If it does not, check wiring for correct installation.
Note: The manual activation cycle of some controllers bypasses the sensor inputs. If the Rain Sensor is
connected to the sensor terminals, you will need to run an automatic/timed watering program for these
types of controllers.
Mounting the Rain Sensor
Standard Flat Mounting
Mount the sensor on a surface that is unobstructed to rain fall. But
away from the path of the sprinkler water spray.
Gutter Mounting
Allows the rain sensor to be mounted directly to the side of the
gutter. Position the gutter mount on the edge of the gutter and twist the thumbscrew to secure
it in place.
Hints for mounting:
a. When looking for a suitable location such as the side of a building or post, the
closer the Rain Sensor is to the controller the better.
i. For the wired models, This will cause the wire run to be shorter, which
minimizes the possibility of wire breaks
ii. For the wireless model, the signal transmission will be better avoiding
interference to the wireless signal.
b. Mount in the highest possible position where rain can fall directly upon the rain
sensor.
c. The rain sensor mounting location will affect the reset rate (amount of time it
takes the rain sensor to dry out sufficiently for the sprinkler system to reactivate).
For example, mounting the rain sensor on a very sunny, southeastern end of a
building may cause the rain sensor to dry out sooner than desired. Similarly,
mounting on the northern end of a building with constant shade may keep the
rain sensor from drying out at all. Some experimentation with the “vent
adjustment tab” will usually yield satisfactory results.
ADJUSTMENTS AND OPERATION
When the Rain Sensor activates due to sufficient rainfall (after rainfall quantities of 1/8” thru ½” or
more), the sprinkler system will become inactive until the moisture‐absorbent discs inside the Rain
Sensor have dried out. To adjust it to the desired quantity of rainfall, rotate the cap on the rain sensor
housing to adjust the range desired (See Figure 3).
Figure 3
The time that it takes the rain sensor to reset for normal sprinkler operation after the rain has stopped is
determined by weather conditions (wind, sunlight, humidity, etc.). These conditions will determine how
fast the hygroscopic discs will dry out, the same conditions your soil experiences.
Note that there is an adjustment capability on the rain sensor that will slow down the reset rate. By
turning the “Vent Adjustment Tab” (See Figure 4) to completely or partially cover the ventilation holes,
the hygroscopic discs will dry more slowly. This adjustment can compensate for an “overly sunny”
installation location or peculiar soil conditions. Experimenting with the vent ring will best determine the
ideal vent setting.
Figure4
Bypassing the Rain Sensor
The Rain Sensor can be temporarily bypassed or deactivated using any one of the following methods:
• Use the controller’s sensor bypass switch (if equipped).
• Temporarily disconnect the Rain Sensor from the controller’s wiring.
Note: Always disconnect power to the controller before performing any wiring tasks.
Additional Features of the 3208‐WRFS (Wireless Rain Freeze Sensor)
‐
‐
The Pro EX Controller comes from factory as default, with wired rain sensor terminal enabled.
Once a wireless rain sensor has been paired with the Pro EX Controller, the terminals for a wired
rain sensor becomes disabled.
The Pro EX Controller stores the temperature and date of the last day suspended watering,
made by either a rain event or by the freeze sensor (when ambient temp was below freezing
point).
To display this information, put the controller dial on the REMOTE / PIN location. Press the UP button,
until it displays the SENSOR information screen.
This screen shows the user the battery % remaining of their wireless rain sensor, and the temperature of
the last time the rain sensor was triggered.
Note: The user can always change the temperature unit of measurement to Celsius degree by pressing
the BACK and NEXT buttons SIMULTANEOUSLY on this screen.
To go to the next sensor feature, press the NEXT Button
shows the last day the rain sensor was triggered.
an the screen will display a DATE. Which
The last screen on this sensor section, shows the word “Wired” flashing.
This setting is used to deactivate the wireless rain sensor and enabling the rain sensor terminals of the
Pro EX controller. In order to do this selection, press the BACK and NEXT buttons SIMULTANEOUSLY until
the word WIRED has stopped plashing.
SPECIFICATIONS
Specifications
Mounting: 2 in 1 Bracket for gutter bracket for standard flat and gutter installation
Sensor Type: Industry‐standard hygroscopic disc stack with adjustable rainfall sensitivity
Rating: 3 amp, 24 V AC, NC (Normally Close contacts)
Operating Temperature Range: 14°F to 149°F (‐10°C to 65°C)
Hardware: Stainless steel
Housing: UV‐resistant engineered polymer
Freeze Set Point: 37°F for 3208‐WRFS (Wireless Rain Freeze Sensor) and 3208‐HRFS (Rain Freeze Sensor)
Additional Specs for Wireless Version:
Rain/Freeze Wireless Range: Up to 400 feet or 120 meters (Line of Sight) *
Average Battery Life: is designed to operate up to ten years 10 Years (under normal conditions)
Additional Specs for Wired Versions:
Control Wire: 25' outdoor‐rated, 2‐wire cable, UL approved
TROUBLESHOOTING
Follow these simple checks before replacing your rain sensor:
System will not come on at all:
A. Check to see that the rain sensor discs are dry and switch “clicks” on and off freely by pressing the top
of the spindle.
B. Look for breaks in the wire leading to the rain sensor and check all wire junctions.
C. If the rain sensor is dry and the wire leading to it is good, check the rain sensor switch by nicking the
insulation of the two “outer” wires near the unit to expose copper. Turn one sprinkler zone on, and
apply a “jumper wire” across the two exposed wires. If the sprinkler now comes on, the switch is bad.
Wrap all nicked wires with electrical tape.
D. The rain sensor is wired to function with most controllers (normally closed). If you are unable to
make the sensor work with the suggestion above you may have a unique controller (normally open).
System will not shut off even after heavy rainfall:
A. Check wiring for correct installation (See “Adjustments and Operation” section).
B. Check sensitivity setting on rain sensor, and move the cap to a more sensitive setting. The rain sensor
is an accurate rain gauge and can be verified by setting up a “tube” type rain gauge in the same vicinity
and making periodic readings.
C. Check for obstructions to rainfall such as overhangs, trees or walls.
WARRANTY
K‐Rain Manufacturing warrants that its products will be free from materials and workmanship defects
for a period of 2 years. With proof of purchase provided, K‐Rain will replace, free of charge, the
defective part or parts found to be defective under normal use and service for the warranty period. Prior
to replacement, K‐Rain reserves the right to inspect and authorize the defective part or parts; all
defectives must be authorized in writing by K‐Rain. Liability under this warranty is limited solely to the
replacement or repair of defective parts.
This warranty is given expressly and in place of all other expressed or implied warranties including but
not limited to warranties regarding fitness for use of merchantability. No agent or representative has
authority to waive or alter this warranty.
FCC Notice
Sensor FCC ID: 2AHQM‐3208WRFS
This device complies with FCC rules Part 15. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference and
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for class B digital devices, pursuant
to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur
in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off, the user is encouraged to try
to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver
• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
The user is cautioned that changes and modifications made to the equipment without the approval of
the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
The distance between user and products should be no less than 20cm
FCC Declaration of Conformity
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for class B digital devices, pursuant
to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur
in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, please refer to you
user's manual for instructions on correcting the problem. The undersigned, hereby declare that the
equipment specified above conforms to the above requirements.
NOTES

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