KC Wirefree BTAUDIO BTAUDIO User Manual BTAUDIO UserGuidex

KC Wirefree Corporation BTAUDIO BTAUDIO UserGuidex

User Manual

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Date Submitted2015-03-25 00:00:00
Date Available2015-03-25 00:00:00
Creation Date2014-12-23 15:52:33
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Document Author: Chris

BT Audio Module User Guide
Class 1 Bluetooth Audio Module
Description
The BT AUDIO‐5112 Class 1 Bluetooth Hi Power Audio Module is a highly tuned and completely integrated wireless audio
transceiver subsystem ready for installation in audio devices. The BT AUDIO‐5112 is a pre‐engineered subsystem integrating a
wireless radio, digital audio system, and programmed firmware profiles that define features, configurations, and user interface. All
firmware offered by KC Wirefree can be customized for OEM clients. In many cases a few changes can produce great value by
differentiating and improving your product. Firmware can be updated via USB.
kcAudioGateway Firmware Edition
The kcAudioGateway firmware is a transmitter system, offering A2DP source profile or AGHFP gateway profile (default), but not
both simultaneously. A2DP mode provides stereo transmission to Headset/Speaker devices. Stereo audio is sampled from the
MIC_L+, MIC_L‐, MIC_R+, and MIC_R‐ pins at 44.1kHz, and will automatically transmit to a Headset device. AGHFP mode (default)
provides two‐way voice communications, sampled at 8kHz, to a standard Bluetooth cell phone headset. Additionally, the Headset
Voice Command prompt will toggle a PTT pin on kcAudioGateway, which enables standard Bluetooth cell phone headsets to
provide a PTT function.
Please refer to our kcAudioGateway User Guide for details.
kcAudioHeadset Firmware Edition
The kcAudioHeadset firmware is a receiver system, offering A2DP sink profile, and HFP profile. It can receive an A2DP wireless
stereo signal, decompress, and convert to analog audio available on the SPK_L+, SPK_L ‐, SPK_R+, and SPK_R‐ pins. Additionally, it
can “answer” phone calls, which will pause any A2DP stream, and switch modes, now providing two way mono communication
channel.
Please refer to our kcAudioHeadset User Guide for details.
www.kcwirefree.com
Version December 19, 2014
Page 1
BT Audio Module User Guide
Class 1 Bluetooth Audio Module
Dimensions & Layout
BT AUDIO‐5112
Top View
GND
ANT
GND
42
41
35
MIC_R-
PIO8
34
MIC_L+
PIO9
33
MIC_L-
PIO10
32
MIC_BIAS
LED_BLU
10
31
PCM_IN
LED_RED
11
30
PCM_CLK
UART_RTS
12
29
PCM_OUT
UART_CTS
13
28
PCM_SYNC
UART_TXD
14
27
USB+
UART_RXD
15
26
USB-
3V3_OUT
16
25
CHARGE
www.kcwirefree.com
24
23
MIC_R+
PIO7
SPI_CLK
36
SPI_MISO
22
SPK_L-
PIO6
SPI_MOSI
37
21
SPI_CSB
SPK_L+
PIO5
20
SPK_R-
38
19
39
ENABLE
18
PIO4
VDD
SPK_R+
17
PIO3
2.8
6.1
1.8
40
GND
RESET
PIO2
43
15.0 MM
6.1
24.6
21.0
PADS
1.0 X 2.0
1.4
1.8
2.6
Version December 19, 2014
9.8
2.6
Page 2
BT Audio Module User Guide
Class 1 Bluetooth Audio Module
Pin Assignments
Pin
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
Function
PIO2
PIO3
PIO4
PIO5
PIO6
PIO7
PIO8
PIO9
PIO10
LED_BLU
LED_RED
UART_RTS
UART_CTS
UART_TXD
UART_RXD
3V3_OUT
GND
RESET
VDD
ENABLE
SPI_CSB
SPI_MOSI
SPI_MISO
SPI_CLK
CHARGE
USB‐
USB+
PCM_SYNC
PCM_OUT
PCM_CLK
PCM_IN
Type
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
Input
Input
Output
Input
Output
Input
Output
‐‐
Input
Input
Input
Input
Input
Output
Input
Input
I/O
I/O
I/O
Output
I/O
Input
Description
Programmable I/O
Programmable I/O
Programmable I/O
Programmable I/O
Programmable I/O [I2C]
Programmable I/O [I2C]
Programmable I/O [I2C]
Programmable I/O
Programmable I/O
Blue LED Drain
Red LED Drain
UART Request To Send
UART Clear To Send
UART Data Transmit
UART Data Receive
Onboard 3.3V Regulator Output
Ground
Reset (Active Low >5ms)
VDD/Battery Input (2.9V – 4.4V)
System Enable (with internal latch)
SPI Chip Select
SPI Master Out
SPI Master In
SPI Clock
Battery Charging Supply (only use when VDD is battery powered)
USB Data Negative
USB Data Positive
PCM Sync [I2S WS]
PCM Out [I2S Out] [SPDIF Out]
PCM Clock [I2S Clk]
PCM In [I2S In] [SPDIF In]
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
MIC_BIAS
MIC_L‐
MIC_L+
MIC_R‐
MIC_R+
SPK_L‐
SPK_L+
SPK_R‐
SPK_R+
GND
ANT
GND
Output
Input
Input
Input
Input
Output
Output
Output
Output
‐‐
I/O
‐‐
Microphone Bias
Audio Input Left Negative
Audio Input Left Positive
Audio Input Right Negative
Audio Input Right Positive
Audio Output Left Negative
Audio Output Left Positive
Audio Output Right Negative
Audio Output Right Negative
Ground
50 Ohm 2.4GHz Antenna Port
Ground
[Option features in brackets]
www.kcwirefree.com
Version December 19, 2014
Page 3
BT Audio Module User Guide
Class 1 Bluetooth Audio Module
Interface Pins
PIO Pins [1‐9]
PIO pins are LOW by default, and button presses used for device operation are HIGH signals. PIO inputs are debounced to 20ms.
Several PIO pins are assigned functions in default versions of firmware. Custom programmed functions are available. Inputs can
be configured for weak pull‐up, weak pull‐down, strong pull‐up, strong pull‐down. Voltage input tolerance and output level is
directly related to the VDD level.
Specific functions are enabled on designated PIO pins depending on firmware version. Please refer to the specific firmware Audio
User Guides for complete information regarding PIO features and assignments.
LED Pins [10‐11]
Two open‐drain LED output pins are available. The LED's need a positive 3.3V (maximum) supply, and a current limiting resistor.
UART Pins [12‐15]
The UART is compatible with the 16450 industry standard. Upcoming kcAudio firmware will implement an AT Command set for
configuration and operation.
3V3_OUT Pin [16]
The module has several onboard regulators. The onboard 3V3 regulator supplies the PIO, PCM, SPI, UART, and USB Pins. The class
2 module has up to 100mA available from this pin. The class 1 module also uses the onboard 3V3 regulator to supply the RF
Power Amp, and has less than 30mA available from this pin.
GND Pin [17]
VSS ground plane.
RESET Pin [18]
The module will reset when pulled LOW >5ms.
VDD Pin [19]
Minimum VDD is 2.9V.
Supplies several onboard regulators, and is also the designated Battery P terminal if powering directly from a Lithium Ion battery.
The VDD pin may receive a recharge current supply when the voltage reading from this pin measures below 4.0V, the CHARGE Pin
is connected to a power supply, and firmware has enabled battery monitoring and charging (default behavior). This VDD pin
supplies the onboard Seiko S‐1112 LDO 3V3 regulator. Note: the Seiko S‐1112 has a 200mV dropout, so if VDD is < 3.5V, then the
3V3 supply rail will have a 0.2V dropout. The 3V3 rail supplies PIO, PCM, SPI, UART, and USB Pins. Power supply to module should
have less than 10mVrms noise between 0‐10MHz, and spikes should be minimal.
www.kcwirefree.com
Version December 19, 2014
Page 4
BT Audio Module User Guide
Class 1 Bluetooth Audio Module
ENABLE Pin [20]
Enables internal voltage regulators. The ENABLE pin can be utilized in two different ways. Our current default firmware uses the
ENABLE pin in Switch Power Mode, where it should be tied to the VDD pin, and used with an external power switch. In Switched
Power Mode, our BTB functions are typically assigned to PIO 4. Please see specific firmware User Guides for details regarding PIO
function assignments.
Alternatively, firmware can utilize the ENABLE pin in Battery Power Mode, which uses a momentary ON/OFF button to power up.
Once powered up, the internal voltage regulators will latch on, and then the ENABLE pin is used for BTB assigned functions. This is
typically intended for a battery powered headset application with minimal buttons. Separate firmware must be used that assigns
this behavior to the ENABLE pin.
SPI Pins [21‐24]
We highly recommend including test points for the four SPI signals, used for firmware loading and diagnostics. The SPI interface is
unavailable for general usage, and only interfaces with chip manufacturer diagnostic applications.
CHARGE Pin [25]
Provide power supply for battery charging, when a battery is connected to VDD, and firmware enables battery monitoring and
charging function (enabled by default). Do not connect without a Lithium Ion battery connected to VDD Pin.
USB Pins [26‐27]
These interfaces are available with custom configuration. USB can be programmed for plug‐n‐play operation using standard USB
Audio drivers available on PC, Mac, and Linux.
PCM Pins [28‐31]
Pins are generally 3.3V level logic (dependent upon VDD).
MIC_BIAS Pin [32]
Provides a DC bias intended for electret microphones. Configurable 1.8V – 3.3V (default = 2.69V) with a current of 200uA –
1.229mA (default = 0.672mA).
MIC Pins [33‐36]
Microphone or line level analog audio input. Impedance is 6.0kΩ ‐ 30kΩ depending on volume setting. ADC operates at 8, 11.025,
16, 22.05, 32, and 44.1kHz. Input signal should be 4mVrms – 800mVrms. Input gain is adjustable from
SPK Pins [37‐40]
Output gain is adjustable from ‐45dB to +3.5dB.
RF Port [41‐43]
The module already contains a balun‐filter onboard, so the antenna port only requires a standard 2.4 GHz RF transmission line
with a 50 ohm load. Design the antenna circuit according to the antenna manufacturer guidelines. Some designs may use a simple
chip antenna without additional circuitry. Microstrip design is not critical if the antenna is less than 3mm from the RF pin. A few
recommended chip antennas: Johanson 2450AT18B100E, Johanson 2450AT43A100E, or Antenova Rufa A5839. For PCB
transmission line design, we recommend the following online calculator: http://www.emclabinfo.com/emc_calc/microstrip.htm
www.kcwirefree.com
Version December 19, 2014
Page 5
BT Audio Module User Guide
Class 1 Bluetooth Audio Module
Electrical Characteristics
(Conditions VDD = 3.3V and 25 °C)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Min
Max
Unit
Storage temperature range
‐40
+105
°C
Supply voltage VDD
‐0.4
4.4
Volts
Supply voltage CHARGE
4.5
6.5
Volts
Supply voltage ENABLE
‐0.4
4.9
Volts
Recommended Operating Conditions
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
Temperature range
‐40
20
+85
°C
Supply voltage VDD
2.9
3.3
4.4
Volts
Supply voltage CHARGE
4.5
‐‐
6.5
Volts
Supply voltage ENABLE
2.5
‐‐
4.4
Volts
Current Consumption
Avg
Unit
Stereo
66
mA
Mono Headset
36
mA
No Connection
mA
190
mA
Peak current
RF Characteristics
Min
Max
Unit
Carrier Frequency
2400
2483.5
MHz
Transmission Line
50
50
Ω
Transmission Power
+20
dBm
Receive Sensitivity
‐20
‐98
dBm
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
Output voltage full‐scale swing (differential)
‐‐
750
‐‐
mV rms
Resolution
‐‐
‐‐
16
Bits
Sample Rate
‐‐
48
kHz
SNR (@ 8KHz sampling)
‐‐
95
‐‐
dB
Digital Gain
‐24
‐‐
21.5
dB
Analog Gain
‐‐
‐21
dB
THD+N (@ 100kΩ load)
‐‐
0.04
0.01
Audio DAC Characteristics
www.kcwirefree.com
Version December 19, 2014
Page 6
BT Audio Module User Guide
Class 1 Bluetooth Audio Module
Audio ADC Characteristics
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
Input full scale at maximum gain (differential)
‐‐
0.004
‐‐
Vrms
Input full scale at minimum gain (differential)
‐‐
0.800
‐‐
Vrms
Resolution
‐‐
‐‐
16
Bits
Sample Rate (8, 11.025, 16, 22.050, 32, 44.1kHz)
‐‐
44.1
kHz
SNR (@ 8KHz sampling)
‐‐
79
‐‐
dB
Digital Gain
‐24
‐‐
21.5
dB
Analog Gain
‐‐
‐‐
42
dB
3dB bandwidth
‐‐
20
‐‐
kHz
Input impedance
‐‐
6.0
30
Ω
THD+N (microphone input) @30mV rms input
‐‐
0.04
‐‐
Programmable I/O Pins Operating Characteristics
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
Input Voltage Low Logic
‐0.3
‐‐
VDDLDO x 0.25
Volts
Input Voltage High Logic
VDDLDO x 0.625
‐‐
VDDLDO + 0.3
Volts
Output Voltage Low Logic
‐‐
0.125
Volts
Output Voltage High Logic
VDDLDO x 0.75
‐‐
VDDLDO
Volts
Output Current Low Logic
‐‐
4.0
‐‐
mA
Output Current High Logic
‐‐
‐4.0
‐‐
mA
Input Leakage Current
‐100
100
nA
Input Schmitt voltage
VDDLDO x 0.25
‐‐
VDDLDO x 0.625
Volts
1.0
‐‐
5.0
pF
Weak pull up
500K
‐‐
2M
Ω
Weak pull down
500K
‐‐
2M
Ω
Strong pull up
10K
‐‐
50K
Ω
Strong pull down
10K
‐‐
50K
Ω
www.kcwirefree.com
Version December 19, 2014
Input Capacitance
Page 7
FCC Statement:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Part 15 of the FCC rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy
and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference
to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception,
which
can
be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver
is
connected.
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept
any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Note: Modifications to this product will void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
RF Radiation Exposure Statement:
1.This Transmitter must not be co‐located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or
transmitter.
2.This equipment complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled
environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20
centimeters between the radiator and your body.
FCC Information to OEM integrator
The OEM integrator has to be aware not to provide information to the end user regarding how to
install or remove this RF module in the user manual of the end product.
The user manual which is provided by OEM integrators for end users must include the following
information in a prominent location.
1.To comply with FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, the antenna used for this
transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons
and must not be co‐located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter,
except in accordance with FCC multi‐transmitter product procedures.
2. Only those antennas with same type and lesser gain filed under this FCC ID number can be
used with this device.
3. The regulatory label on the final system must include the statement: “Contains FCC ID:S22-BTAUDIO or
using electronic labeling method as documented in KDB 784748.
4. The final system integrator must ensure there is no instruction provided in the user manual or
customer documentation indicating how to install or remove the transmitter module except such
device has implemented two‐ways authentication between module and the host system

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FCC ID Filing: S22-BTAUDIO

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