Kenwood Th G71A Users Manual G71A_E
TH-G71A to the manual 7fb9aee4-000f-41f0-a608-d10eea1bd2da
2015-01-23
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INSTRUCTION MANUAL 144/440 MHz FM DUAL BANDER TH-G71A TH-G71A TH-G71E 144/430 MHz FM DUAL BANDER 144/430 MHz FM DUAL BANDER KENWOOD CORPORATION © B62-0739-20 (K,E,T,M) 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 THANK YOU! MICROPHONEFEATURES CONTROL We are grateful you decided to purchase this 1 KENWOOD FM transceiver. This series of handhelds was developed to satisfy the requirement for a compact 2 rig that’s simple to operate yet contains numerous sophisticated features. KENWOOD believes that the 3 compact size, coupled with reasonable cost, will meet your satisfaction. 4 5 MODELS COVERED BY THIS MANUAL 6 7 8 The models listed below are covered by this manual. TH-G71A: 144/440 MHz FM Dual Bander (U.S.A./ Canada) TH-G71A: 144/430 MHz FM Dual Bander (General market) TH-G71E: 144/430 MHz FM Dual Bander (Europe) 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 2 This transceiver has the following main features. • Contains a total of 200 memory channels programmable with separate receive and transmit frequencies as well as simplex frequencies, and other various data. • Allows each memory channel to be named using up to 6 alphanumeric characters; you may assign a name such as a callsign or repeater name. • If programmed, the built-in Continuous Tone Coded Squelch System (CTCSS) rejects unwanted calls from other persons who are using the same frequency. • Equipped with a high performance antenna. • Illuminates the keys on the keypad as well as the display to permit easy operation in the dark. NOTICES TO MICROPHONE THE USER CONTROL PRECAUTIONS ATTENTION (U.S.A. Only): The RBRC Recycle seal found on KENWOOD nickel-cadmium (Ni-Cd) battery packs indicates KENWOOD’s voluntary participation in an industry program to collect and recycle Ni-Cd batteries after their operating life has expired. The RBRC program is an alternative to disposing Ni-Cd batteries with your regular refuse or in municipal waste streams, which is illegal in some areas. For information on Ni-Cd battery recycling in your area, call (toll free) 1-800-8-BATTERY (1-800-822-8837). KENWOOD’s involvement in this program is part of our commitment to preserve our environment and conserve our natural resources. One or more of the following statements may be applicable: FCC WARNING This equipment generates or uses radio frequency energy. Changes or modifications to this equipment may cause harmful interference unless the modifications are expressly approved in the instruction manual. The user could lose the authority to operate this equipment if an unauthorized change or modification is made. INFORMATION TO THE DIGITAL DEVICE USER REQUIRED BY THE FCC This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can generate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that the interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: • Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. • Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. • Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. • Consult the dealer for technical assistance. 1 Please observe the following precautions to prevent fire, personal injury, or transceiver damage: 2 • Do not transmit with high output power for extended periods. The transceiver may overheat. 3 • Do not modify this transceiver unless instructed by this manual or by KENWOOD documentation. 4 • When using a regulated power supply, connect the specified DC cable (option) to the DC jack on the transceiver. The supply voltage must be between 6 V and 16 V to prevent damaging the transceiver. 5 • When connecting the transceiver to a cigarette lighter socket in a vehicle, use the specified cigarette lighter cable (option). 7 6 8 • Do not expose the transceiver to long periods of direct sunlight nor place the transceiver close to heating appliances. 9 10 • Do not place the transceiver in excessively dusty areas, humid areas, wet areas, nor on unstable surfaces. 11 • If an abnormal odor or smoke is detected coming from the transceiver, turn OFF the power immediately and remove the battery case or the battery pack from the transceiver. Contact a KENWOOD service station or your dealer. 12 13 14 15 i CONTENTS SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES ..................................... 1 1 CONVENTIONS FOLLOWED IN THIS MANUAL .... 1 2 CHAPTER q PREPARATION BATTERY OPERATING TIME .................................. 2 3 INSTALLING THE NiCd BATTERY PACK ................ 2 4 INSTALLING ALKALINE BATTERIES ...................... 3 5 INSTALLING THE ANTENNA ................................... 4 ATTACHING THE HAND STRAP ............................. 4 6 INSTALLING THE BELT HOOK ............................... 4 7 8 CHAPTER w FIRST QSO CHAPTER e GETTING ACQUAINTED ORIENTATION .......................................................... 6 9 BASIC TRANSCEIVER MODES .............................. 6 DISPLAY ................................................................... 7 10 CHAPTER 11 r OPERATING BASICS SWITCHING POWER ON/OFF ................................ 8 ADJUSTING VOLUME ............................................. 8 12 ADJUSTING SQUELCH ........................................... 8 13 SELECTING A BAND ............................................... 9 SELECTING FREQUENCIES .................................. 9 14 TRANSMITTING ....................................................... 9 Selecting Output Power ....................................... 9 15 ii CHAPTER t MENU SET-UP WHAT IS A MENU? ................................................ 10 MENU ACCESS ...................................................... 10 MENU CONFIGURATION ...................................... 11 CHAPTER y OPERATING THROUGH REPEATERS REPEATER ACCESS ............................................. 12 Selecting Offset Direction .................................. 13 Selecting Offset Frequency ............................... 13 Activating Tone Function ................................... 14 Selecting a Tone Frequency .............................. 14 Automatic Repeater Offset (U.S.A./ Canada/ Europe Only) ......................... 15 REVERSE FUNCTION ........................................... 16 CHAPTER u MEMORY CHANNELS SIMPLEX&REPEATER OR ODD-SPLIT MEMORY CHANNEL? ........................................... 17 STORING SIMPLEX FREQUENCIES OR STANDARD REPEATER FREQUENCIES ............. 18 STORING ODD-SPLIT REPEATER FREQUENCIES ...................................................... 18 RECALLING MEMORY CHANNELS ..................... 19 CLEARING MEMORY CHANNELS........................ 19 NAMING MEMORY CHANNELS ............................ 20 SWITCHING MEMORY NAME/ FREQUENCY DISPLAY ................................................................. 20 CALL CHANNEL ..................................................... 21 Recalling the Call Channel ................................ 21 Changing Call Channel Contents ...................... 21 MEMORY ➡ VFO TRANSFERS ............................ 22 CHANNEL DISPLAY FUNCTION ........................... 22 INITIALIZING MEMORY ......................................... 23 Partial Reset (VFO) ........................................... 23 Full Reset (Memory) .......................................... 23 CHAPTER i SCAN SCAN RESUME METHODS .................................. 25 Selecting Scan Resume Method ....................... 25 VFO SCAN.............................................................. 26 MEMORY SCAN ..................................................... 26 Locking Out Memory Channels ......................... 27 CHAPTER o CONTINUOUS TONE CODED SQUELCH SYSTEM (CTCSS) 1 USING CTCSS ....................................................... 32 Automatic Tone Frequency ID ........................... 33 CHAPTER !0 2 3 DUAL TONE MULTI-FREQUENCY (DTMF) FUNCTIONS MAKING DTMF CALLS .......................................... 34 DTMF Tone TX Hold .......................................... 34 Autopatch (U.S.A. and Canada) ........................ 34 4 5 STORING DTMF NUMBERS FOR AUTOMATIC DIALER ................................................................... 35 6 CONFIRMING STORED DTMF NUMBERS .......... 35 7 TRANSMITTING STORED DTMF NUMBERS ....... 36 CHAPTER !1 8 AUXILIARY FUNCTIONS MHz SCAN.............................................................. 27 TX INHIBIT ............................................................. 37 9 PROGRAM SCAN .................................................. 28 Setting Scan Limits ............................................ 28 Using Program Scan ......................................... 29 TRANSCEIVER LOCK ........................................... 37 10 AUTOMATIC POWER OFF (APO) ......................... 37 BATTERY SAVER ................................................... 37 11 CALL/VFO SCAN ................................................... 29 LAMP FUNCTION .................................................. 38 CALL/MEMORY SCAN ........................................... 29 12 BEEP ON/OFF ........................................................ 38 PRIORITY SCAN .................................................... 30 Storing Frequency in Priority Channel .............. 30 Selecting Priority Scan Method ......................... 31 Using Priority Scan ............................................ 31 SWITCHING AM/FM MODE (U.S.A./ CANADA ONLY) ....................................... 38 TONE ALERT .......................................................... 38 13 14 15 iii PROGRAMMABLE VFO ......................................... 39 1 CHANGING SPEAKER CONFIGURATIONS ......... 39 2 3 KEYPAD DIRECT ENTRY ...................................... 40 Frequency Entry ................................................ 40 Memory Channel Number Entry ........................ 40 4 CHANGING FREQUENCY STEP SIZE ................. 40 5 CHAPTER !2 MICROPHONE CONTROL CHAPTER !3 MAINTENANCE GENERAL INFORMATION ..................................... 42 6 SERVICE ................................................................ 42 7 SERVICE NOTE ..................................................... 42 CLEANING.............................................................. 42 8 CHARGING THE NiCd BATTERY PACK ............... 43 9 10 11 TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................ 44 CHAPTER !4 OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES CHAPTER !5 EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION AND CONNECTION CONNECTING AN EXTERNAL POWER SOURCE ................................................................. 47 Using a Regulated Power Supply ...................... 47 Using a Cigarette Lighter Socket ....................... 47 12 13 CONNECTING EQUIPMENT FOR REMOTE CONTROL .............................................................. 48 14 15 iv CONNECTING OTHER EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT ........................................................... 48 SPECIFICATIONS QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE INDEX SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES Accessory Antenna CONVENTIONS FOLLOWED IN THIS MANUAL Part Number Quantity T90-0634-XX 1 The writing conventions described below have been followed to simplify instructions and avoid unnecessary repetition. NiCd battery pack PB-38 (6 V, 650 mAh)1 PB-39 (9.6 V, 600 mAh)1 W09-0909-XX W09-0911-XX 1 1 Battery case (BT-11)1 A02-2078-XX 1 Instruction Battery charger U.S.A./ Canada United Kingdom Europe General W08-0437-XX W08-0438-XX W08-0440-XX W08-0441-XX 1 1 1 1 AC plug adapter 2 E19-0254-XX 1 Press [KEY]. Press [KEY] (1 s). Press [KEY1], [KEY2]. Belt hook J29-0631-XX 1 Hand strap J69-0339-XX 1 — 1 B62-0739-XX 1 Warranty card U.S.A./ Canada/ Europe only Instruction manual 1 2 ATTENTION: MOST PROCEDURES REQUIRE THAT YOU PRESS AN APPROPRIATE KEY IN EACH STEP WITHIN APPROXIMATELY 10 SECONDS, OR THE PREVIOUS MODE WILL BE RESTORED. Press [KEY1]+[KEY2]. Press [KEY]+ POWER ON. 3 What to do 4 Press and release KEY. 5 Press and hold KEY until the function begins. 6 Press KEY1 momentarily, release KEY1, then press KEY2. Press and hold KEY1, then press KEY2. 7 8 With transceiver power OFF, press and hold KEY, then press the PWR switch. 1 Depending 2 Some on the markets, PB-38, PB-39, or BT-11 is provided. General market versions only 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 PREPARATION 1 BATTERY OPERATING TIME 2 The following table shows the approximate battery life (hours) relative to the transmit output power. 3 4 5 6 UHF Band VHF Band Batteries 2 Slide the battery pack along the back of the transceiver until the release latch on the base of the transceiver locks the battery pack in place. HI LO EL HI LO EL PB-38 NiCd 4.5 10 13 4.5 8 12 PB-39 NiCd 3.5 8 14 3.2 7.2 14 Alkaline 14 28 40 14 27 30 7 8 INSTALLING THE NiCd BATTERY PACK Note: Because the battery pack is provided uncharged, charge the 9 battery pack before using it with the transceiver. For the method of charging the battery pack, refer to “CHARGING THE NiCd BATTERY PACK” {page 43}. 10 1 Position the two grooves on the inside bottom corners of the battery pack over the corresponding guides on 11 the back of the transceiver. 12 13 14 Guide 15 2 Release latch 3 To remove the battery pack, push up the release latch, then slide the battery pack back. Release latch INSTALLING ALKALINE BATTERIES WARNING! ◆ DO NOT INSTALL THE BATTERIES IN A HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENT WHERE SPARKS COULD CAUSE AN EXPLOSION. ◆ NEVER DISCARD OLD BATTERIES IN FIRE BECAUSE EXTREMELY HIGH TEMPERATURES CAN CAUSE BATTERIES TO EXPLODE. 2 Insert (or remove) four AA (LR6) alkaline batteries. • Be sure to match the battery polarities with those marked on the bottom of the battery case. 1 2 3 Note: 4 ◆ It is recommended to use high quality alkaline batteries rather than manganese batteries to enjoy longer periods of battery life. Do not use commercially available NiCd batteries. ◆ If you will not use the transceiver for a long period, remove the batteries from the battery case. ◆ Do not use different quality of batteries together. ◆ When the battery voltage is low, replace all four old batteries with new ones. 3 Align the two tabs on the battery case cover, then close the cover until the locking tab clicks. 5 6 Tab 7 1 To open the battery case cover, push on the locking tab, then pull the cover. 8 Locking tab 9 4 To install the battery case onto (or remove from) the transceiver, follow steps 1 to 3 for INSTALLING THE NiCd BATTERY PACK {page 2}. 10 11 12 13 14 15 3 INSTALLING THE ANTENNA INSTALLING THE BELT HOOK Hold the provided antenna at its base, and screw the Install the provided belt hook onto the back of the battery pack or the battery case. 1 antenna into the connector on the top panel of the 2 transceiver until it is snug. q 3 w 4 • To lock the cable of an optional speaker microphone, first position the cable over the left groove on the transceiver. Then install the belt hook. Last position the cable over the right groove. 5 6 7 8 9 ATTACHING THE HAND STRAP 10 If you want, attach the provided hand strap to the belt hook before installing the hook onto the transceiver. 11 12 13 14 15 4 To remove the belt hook, pull the belt hook downward while pushing its tabs from both sides. FIRST QSO The 7 steps given here will get you on the air in your first QSO right away. So, you can enjoy the exhilaration that comes with opening a brand new transceiver. ◆ q Press the PWR switch for 1 second or longer. w Turn the VOL control clockwise to the 11 o’clock position. r w e Press [BAND] to select the VHF or UHF band. r Turn the Tuning control to select a frequency. t Press and hold the PTT switch, then speak in a normal tone of voice. y Release the PTT switch to receive. 1 CAUTION: t y THE RECOMMENDED DUTY CYCLE IS 1 MINUTE OF TRANSMISSION AND 3 MINUTES OF RECEPTION. LONGER TRANSMISSIONS OR EXTENDED OPERATION IN THE HIGH POWER MODE MAY CAUSE THE BACK OF THE TRANSCEIVER TO GET HOT. ◆ TRANSMITTING WITH THE SUPPLIED ANTENNA NEAR OTHER ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT CAN INTERFERE WITH THAT EQUIPMENT. ALSO, TRANSMITTING NEAR A REGULATED POWER SUPPLY, THAT IS NOT RECOMMENDED BY KENWOOD, MAY CAUSE THE POWER SUPPLY TO OUTPUT AN EXTREMELY HIGH VOLTAGE. THIS VOLTAGE COULD DAMAGE BOTH YOUR TRANSCEIVER AND ANY OTHER EQUIPMENT CONNECTED TO THE POWER SUPPLY. Note: If input voltage exceeds approximately 18 V, warning beeps sound and “DC ERR” appears on the display. e 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 q 12 u Repeat steps t and y to continue communication. 13 Note: When received signals are too weak to recognize, press and hold [MONI] to hear clearer signals. You will, however, also hear background noise. 14 15 5 GETTING ACQUAINTED 1 ORIENTATION BASIC TRANSCEIVER MODES 2 This section introduces you to the basic modes you can select on this transceiver. 3 VFO mode 4 Press [VFO] to select. In this mode you can change the operating frequency using the Tuning control. 5 Antenna 6 7 PTT switch 8 LAMP key 9 MONI key 11 BAND key LOW key 12 PWR switch 10 13 14 15 6 Tuning control VOL control On Air/Busy lamp Display Speaker/ Microphone SP jack MIC jack Keypad DC IN jack Memory Recall mode Press [MR] to select. In this mode you can change memory channels, using the Tuning control, where you stored frequencies and related data. You cannot enter this mode unless you program one memory channel at least. For further information, refer to “MEMORY CHANNELS” {page 17}. Menu mode Press [F], [BAND] to select. In this mode you can change Menu Nos. using the Tuning control. 2 Indicator What You Selected Second function select mode CTCSS Tone function Plus offset direction 1 DISPLAY On the display you will see various indicators that show what you have selected. Sometimes you may not recall what those indicators mean or how you can cancel the current setting. In such a case, you will find the following table very useful. Displays various alphanumeric information such as an operating frequency or menu selection. Displays the current memory channel when in Memory Recall mode. Shows the strength of received signals. While transmitting, shows the current relative battery charge. Minus offset direction Minus offset direction (–7.6 MHz)1 Reverse function Priority Scan Tone Alert AM mode High transmit power Low transmit power Economic low transmit power Battery Saver Automatic Power Off Transceiver Lock Memory Channel Lockout Memory channel containing data 1 TH-G71E only What You Press to Cancel Ref. Page [F] — 1 [F], [6] [F], [LOW] [F], [REV], [F], [REV] (TH-G71E: one more [F], [REV]) [F], [REV] (TH-G71E: one more [F], [REV]) 32 14 2 13 5 [F], [REV] 13 6 [REV] [F], [8] [F], [7] Use Menu No.16 Default setting [LOW], [LOW] to restore default [LOW] to restore default Use Menu No. 4 Use Menu No. 5 [F] (1 s) 16 31 38 38 9 7 [F], [0] 27 — 3 13 4 8 9 9 10 9 11 37 37 37 12 13 18 14 15 7 OPERATING BASICS 1 SWITCHING POWER ON/OFF ADJUSTING SQUELCH 2 1 Press the PWR switch (1 s) to switch ON the The purpose of the Squelch function is to silence background noise output from the speaker (squelch closed) when no signals are present. When the squelch level is set correctly, you will hear sound (squelch opened) only while a station is actually being received. transceiver. • A beep sounds. 3 4 1 Press [F], [1]. 5 1s • The current squelch level appears. The default is level 2. 6 1 7 2 To switch OFF the transceiver, press the PWR switch 2 (1 s) again. 8 9 ADJUSTING VOLUME 2 Turn the Tuning control to select the squelch level in the range 0 to 5. Turn the VOL control clockwise to increase the audio 10 level and counterclockwise to decrease the audio level. • Select just the level at which the background noise is eliminated when no signal is present. 11 • The larger the level number you select, the stronger the signals you need to receive to hear. 12 13 • 14 15 8 If background noise is inaudible because of the Squelch function, press and hold [MONI], then turn the VOL control. While pressing [MONI], you will hear background noise. 3 Press any key other than [LAMP] and [MONI] to complete the setting. SELECTING A BAND TRANSMITTING Press [BAND] to select the VHF or UHF band. 1 When ready to begin transmitting, press and hold the PTT switch and speak in a normal tone of voice. • The On Air lamp lights red and the battery meter appears. 1 2 3 4 Note: If in Memory Recall mode {page 6}, press [VFO], then press [BAND] to select a band. SELECTING FREQUENCIES Turn the Tuning control clockwise to increase the frequency or counterclockwise to decrease the frequency. 5 • Speaking too close to the microphone, or too loudly, may increase distortion and reduce intelligibility of your signal at the receiving station. • The battery meter shows the current relative battery charge. 6 7 2 When you finish speaking, release the PTT switch. Time-Out Timer: Holding down the PTT switch for more than 10 minutes causes the transceiver to generate a beep and stop transmitting. Release, then press the PTT switch to resume transmitting. You cannot switch this function OFF. n Selecting Output Power • To change frequencies in steps of 1 MHz, press [MHz] first. 1 MHz digit blinks. Pressing [MHz] again cancels this function. 8 9 10 Press [LOW] to select high (default), low, or economic low power (lowest). 11 • “HI”, “LO”, or “EL” appears to show the current selection. 12 • If you cannot select a particular frequency, the frequency step size needs to be changed. See “CHANGING FREQUENCY STEP SIZE” {page 40}. 13 • You can also select frequencies with the numeric keys. See “KEYPAD DIRECT ENTRY” {page 40}. 14 Note: Selecting lower transmit power is a wise method to reduce battery consumption if communication is still reliable. 15 9 MENU SET-UP 1 WHAT IS A MENU? 3 Press [BAND] to switch the selection. 2 Many functions on this transceiver are selected or configured via a software-controlled Menu instead of physical controls on the transceiver. Once familiar with 3 the Menu system, you will appreciate the versatility it offers. 4 • Depending on Menu Nos., press [BAND], then turn the Tuning control to select numeric values. Press [BAND] again to complete the setting. 5 MENU ACCESS 6 1 Press [F], [BAND] to enter Menu mode. • The last Menu No. used appears. 7 2 8 1 9 2 Turn the Tuning control to select the desired Menu No. 10 11 12 13 14 15 10 4 Press any key other than [BAND], [LAMP], and [MONI] to exit Menu mode. MENU CONFIGURATION Menu No. Selections Description Programmable VFO (Upper/ lower limits) Time-Operated (TO)/ CarrierOperated (CO)/ Seek (SE) All bands (ALL)/ Single band (ONE) Frequencies selectable on the band 4 Battery Saver 5 1 Scan resume method 2 Memory recall method 3 Default Ref. Page 1 2 Time-Operated 25 All bands 19 Upper/lower receive frequency limits on the band 39 ON/OFF ON 37 5 Automatic Power Off ON/OFF ON 37 6 6 Beep function ON/OFF ON 38 7 Automatic Repeater Offset ON/OFF ON 15 8 Offset frequency 00.000 MHz to 29.950 MHz See reference page. 13 9 Tuning Control Enable ON/OFF OFF 37 10 DTMF number storing/ confirming See reference page. 11 Priority Scan method Mode A/ Mode B Mode A 31 12 TX Inhibit ON/OFF OFF 37 13 DTMF Tone TX Hold ON/OFF OFF 34 Speaker configuration Single speaker (ONE)/ Two speakers (BOTH) Single speaker 39 ON/OFF OFF — AM mode/ FM mode AM mode 38 14 15 16 Control 1 Transceiver AM/FM selection 2 (U.S.A./Canada only) 3 4 7 8 9 35 10 11 12 13 14 1 This menu item is used for controlling the transceiver using a personal computer. For further information, consult your dealer. 2 This menu item is accessible only after selecting the 118 MHz band. 15 11 OPERATING THROUGH REPEATERS 1 Repeaters are often installed and maintained by radio clubs, sometimes with the cooperation of local 2 businesses involved in the communications industry. Compared to simplex communication, you can usually 3 transmit over much greater distances by using a repeater. Repeaters are typically located on a mountain 4 top or other elevated location. Often they operate at higher ERP (Effective Radiated Power) than a typical 5 station. This combination of elevation and high ERP allows communications over considerable distances. 6 7 REPEATER ACCESS Most amateur radio voice repeaters use a separate receive and transmit frequency. You can set a separate transmit frequency by selecting the offset frequency and offset direction with respect to the receive frequency. In addition, some repeaters may require the transceiver to transmit a tone before the repeater can be used. To transmit this required tone, activate the Tone function and select a tone frequency. The required offset direction, offset frequency, and tone frequency depend on the repeater you are accessing. Consult your local repeater reference. Flow Chart for Repeater Access 8 Select a band. 9 Select a receive frequency. 10 Select an offset direction. 11 Select an offset frequency. 12 TX: 144.725 MHz TX tone: 88.5 Hz RX: 145.325 MHz 13 14 Activate the Tone function, if necessary. TX: 144.725 MHz TX tone: 88.5 Hz RX: 145.325 MHz Select a tone frequency, if necessary. Press the PTT switch. 15 12 ■ Selecting Offset Direction ■ Selecting Offset Frequency Select whether the transmit frequency will be higher (+) or lower (–) than the receive frequency. 1 Select the desired band. 2 Press [F], [REV]. • Each time you repeat this key operation, the offset direction changes as shown below. TH-G71A/E (VHF) TH-G71A (UHF) – + Simplex Select how much the transmit frequency will be offset from the receive frequency. The default offset frequency on the VHF band is 600 kHz no matter which market version; the default on the UHF band is 5 MHz (TH-G71A) or 1.6 MHz (TH-G71E). 1 Select the desired band. 2 Press [F], [BAND] to enter Menu mode. 3 Select Menu No. 8 (OFFSET). 1 2 3 4 5 6 TH-G71E (UHF) Simplex + – : Programs –7.6 MHz offset. If the offset transmit frequency falls outside the allowable transmit frequency range, transmitting is inhibited until the transmit frequency is brought within the band limits by one of the following methods: 7 4 Press [BAND], then select the appropriate offset frequency. • The selectable range is from 00.000 MHz to 29.950 MHz in steps of 50 kHz. 1 9 2 10 • Move the receive frequency further inside the band. 11 • Change the offset direction. Note: While using an odd-split memory channel or transmitting, you cannot change the offset direction. 8 5 Press [BAND] again to complete the setting. 6 Press any key other than [BAND], [LAMP], and [MONI] to exit Menu mode. 12 13 TH-G71E only: If you have selected “ ” for the offset direction, you 14 cannot change the default (–7.6 MHz). Note: After changing the offset frequency, the new offset frequency will also be used by Automatic Repeater Offset. 15 13 ■ Activating Tone Function 1 Select the desired band. 1 2 Press [F], [LOW] to switch the Tone function ON (or OFF). 2 • “T” appears when the Tone function is ON. 3 2 4 5 1 6 Note: You cannot use the Tone and CTCSS functions simultaneously. Switching the Tone function ON after activating the CTCSS deactivates the CTCSS. 7 TH-G71E only: When you access repeaters that require 1750 Hz tones, you need not activate the Tone function. No matter which selection you make here, pressing [LOW] while pressing the PTT switch or simply pressing [LOW] causes the transceiver to transmit 1750 Hz tones. 8 9 ■ Selecting a Tone Frequency 1 Select the desired band. 10 2 11 Press [F], [LOW] to activate the Tone function. • “T” appears. 3 Press [F], [9]. 12 • The current tone frequency appears and blinks. 13 1 14 2 15 14 4 Turn the Tuning control to select a tone frequency. 5 Press any key other than [LAMP] and [MONI] to complete the setting. Freq. (Hz) Freq. (Hz) Freq. (Hz) Freq. (Hz) 67.0 97.4 136.5 192.8 71.9 100.0 141.3 203.5 74.4 103.5 146.2 210.7 77.0 107.2 151.4 218.1 79.7 110.9 156.7 225.7 82.5 114.8 162.2 233.6 85.4 118.8 167.9 241.8 88.5 123.0 173.8 250.3 91.5 127.3 179.9 94.8 131.8 186.2 TH-G71E only: To transmit 1750 Hz tones, press and hold the PTT switch, then press [LOW], or simply press and hold [LOW]. Releasing [LOW] quits transmitting 1750 Hz tones. ■ Automatic Repeater Offset 1 Press [F], [BAND] to enter Menu mode. (U.S.A./ Canada/ Europe Only) 2 Select Menu No. 7 (ARO). This function automatically selects an offset direction and activates the Tone function, according to the frequency that you select on the VHF band. The transceiver is programmed for offset direction as shown below. To obtain an up-to-date band plan for repeater offset direction, contact your national Amateur Radio association. U.S.A. and Canada versions 1 2 3 3 Press [BAND] to switch the function ON (default) or OFF. 4 This complies with the standard ARRL band plan. 5 144.0 145.5 146.4 147.0 147.6 145.1 146.0 146.6 147.4 148.0 MHz 6 S − S + S − + S − 7 4 Press any key other than [BAND], [LAMP], and [MONI] to exit Menu mode. S: Simplex 8 European versions 144.0 145.6 S – 9 146.0 MHz 145.8 S 10 S: Simplex 11 Note: Automatic Repeater Offset does not function when Reverse is ON. However, pressing [REV] after Automatic Repeater Offset has selected an offset (split) status, exchanges the receive and transmit frequencies. 12 13 14 15 15 REVERSE FUNCTION When used while monitoring a repeater, the Reverse 1 function allows you to manually check the signal strength of a station accessing the repeater. If the station’s signal 2 is strong, it is best to move to a simplex frequency to continue the contact and free up the repeater. 3 4 5 Press [REV] to switch the Reverse function ON (or OFF). • The receive frequency and the transmit frequency are exchanged. • “R” appears when the function is ON. 6 7 8 Note: ◆ If pressing [REV] places the transmit frequency outside the allowable transmit frequency range, an error beep sounds when [PTT] is pressed, and transmission is inhibited. 10 ◆ If reversal would place the receive frequency outside the receive frequency range, an error beep sounds when [REV] is pressed. No reversal occurs. 11 ◆ Automatic Repeater Offset does not function while Reverse is ON. ◆ You cannot switch Reverse ON or OFF while transmitting. 12 9 13 14 15 16 MEMORY CHANNELS In memory channels, you can store frequencies and related data that you often use. Then you need not reprogram those data every time. You can quickly recall wanted channels by simple operation. A total of 200 memory channels are available for VHF and UHF. You can also store a name for each memory channel. For more information, see “NAMING MEMORY CHANNELS” {page 20}. The data listed below can be stored in each memory channel: 1 2 Parameter Receive frequency Transmit frequency Simplex& Repeater Yes Odd-split 3 Yes 4 Yes Tone frequency Yes Yes SIMPLEX&REPEATER OR ODD-SPLIT MEMORY CHANNEL? Tone ON/OFF Yes Yes CTCSS frequency Yes Yes You can use each memory channel as a simplex& repeater channel or odd-split channel. Store only one frequency to use as a simplex&repeater channel or two separate frequencies to use as an odd-split channel. Select either application depending on the operations you have in mind. CTCSS ON/OFF Yes Yes Frequency step size Yes Yes Offset direction Yes N/A Offset frequency Yes N/A Simplex&repeater channel allows: Reverse ON/OFF Yes N/A • Simplex frequency operation Memory channel lockout Yes Yes • Repeater operation with a standard offset (If an offset direction and offset frequency are stored) Memory channel name Yes Yes 11 AM/FM mode selection (U.S.A./Canada only) Yes Yes 12 Odd-split channel allows: • Repeater operation with a non-standard offset Note: Not only can you store data in memory channels, but you can also 5 6 7 8 9 10 Yes: Can be stored in memory. N/A: Not applicable 13 overwrite existing data with new data. 14 15 17 1 STORING SIMPLEX FREQUENCIES OR STANDARD REPEATER FREQUENCIES 1 Press [VFO] to select VFO mode. 2 2 Press [BAND] to select the desired band. 3 Turn the Tuning control to select the desired frequency. 3 • You can also enter digits directly from the keypad. See “KEYPAD DIRECT ENTRY” {page 40}. 4 4 If storing a standard repeater frequency, select the following data: 5 Offset direction {page 13} Tone ON, if necessary {page 14} 6 Tone frequency, if necessary {page 14} • If storing a simplex frequency, you may select other related data (CTCSS ON, CTCSS freq., etc.) 7 8 5 Press [F]. 9 • A memory channel number appears on the right and blinks. 10 • A triangle icon appears below the memory channel number if the channel already contains data. 7 Press [MR]. • The selected frequency and related data are stored in the memory channel. • If the memory channel selected in the previous step already contained data, the new data overwrites the previous data. STORING ODD-SPLIT REPEATER FREQUENCIES Some repeaters use a receive and transmit frequency pair with a non-standard offset. To access those repeaters, it is necessary to store two separate frequencies in a single memory channel. The following steps will allow you to operate on those repeaters without having to alter the offset programming in the Menu. 1 Store the appropriate receive frequency by using steps 1 to 7 given for simplex or standard repeater frequencies. • If necessary, select Tone ON {page 14} and tone frequency {page 14}. 12 2 Select the appropriate transmit frequency. 3 Press [F]. 4 Within 10 seconds, turn the Tuning control to select the same memory channel that you selected in step 1 above. 5 Press [PTT]+[MR]. 13 • The selected transmit frequency is stored in the memory channel. 11 14 6 Within 10 seconds, turn the Tuning control to select the desired memory channel. 15 18 Note: ◆ When you recall an odd-split memory channel, “+” and “–” appear on the display. To confirm the transmit frequency, press [REV]. ◆ Transmit Offset status and Reverse status are not stored in an oddsplit memory channel. RECALLING MEMORY CHANNELS CLEARING MEMORY CHANNELS 1 Press [MR] to enter Memory Recall mode. 1 Recall the desired memory channel. • The memory channel used last is recalled. 1 2 Switch OFF the power to the transceiver. 2 3 Press [MR]+ POWER ON. • A confirmation message appears. 3 4 2 Turn the Tuning control to select the desired memory channel. • You cannot recall empty memory channels. • To restore VFO mode, press [VFO]. You may want to recall only memory channels that store frequencies of the current band. Access Menu No. 2 (MR) to select “ONE”. The default is “ALL”. 2 5 1 4 Press [MR] again. 6 • The contents of the selected memory channel are erased. 7 8 ONE: Recalls only memory channels of the current band. 9 ALL: Recalls all programmed memory channels. For example, allows you to recall a VHF frequency channel when operating the UHF band. 10 Note: 11 ◆ You can also recall memory channels by directly entering numeric keys. See “Memory Channel Number Entry” {page 40}. ◆ When you recall an odd-split memory channel, “+” and “–” appear on the display. Press [REV] to display the transmit frequency. ◆ After recalling a memory channel, you may program data such as Tone or CTCSS. These settings, however, are cleared once you select another channel or the VFO mode. To permanently store the data, overwrite the channel contents {page 18}. 12 13 14 15 19 NAMING MEMORY CHANNELS 5 Repeat steps 3 and 4 to enter up to 6 digits. • After selecting the 6th digit, you need not press [MR]. You can name memory channels using up to 6 1 alphanumeric characters. When you recall a named memory channel, its name appears on the display 2 instead of the stored frequency. Names can be callsigns, repeater names, cities, names of people, etc. 3 Note: You can also name the Program Scan and Priority channels , but you cannot name the Call channel. 4 1 Recall the desired memory channel. 5 2 Press [F], [4] to enter Memory Naming mode. • The first digit blinks. 6 • To erase and re-enter the preceding digits, press [VFO] as many times as required. 6 Press [F] to complete the setting. Note: ◆ Names can be assigned only to memory channels in which you have stored frequencies and related data. ◆ The stored names can be overwritten by repeating steps 1 to 6. ◆ The stored names can be erased by repeatedly pressing [VFO] in step 2 then pressing [F]. ◆ The stored names also are erased by clearing memory channels. 1 SWITCHING MEMORY NAME/ FREQUENCY DISPLAY 7 2 8 • If you recall a memory channel that has a name stored, the last digit blinks. 9 3 Turn the Tuning control to select the first digit. 10 • You can select “0” to “9”, “A” to “Z”, “–”, “/ ”, or a space. 11 4 Press [MR]. • The second digit blinks. 12 13 14 15 20 After storing memory names, you can switch the display between memory names and frequencies. You may sometimes want to confirm frequencies stored in named memory channels. 1 Press [MR] to enter Memory Recall mode. 2 Press [F], [5] to switch between memory name and frequency display. ■ Changing Call Channel Contents CALL CHANNEL The Call channel can be used to store any frequency and related data that you will recall often. The Call channel also can be programmed either as a simplex&repeater or odd-split channel. No matter what mode the transceiver is in, the Call channel can always be selected quickly. You may want to dedicate the Call channel as an emergency channel within your group. In this case, the Call/VFO scan {page 29} will be useful. 1 Select the desired band. 2 • When you program the Call channel as an odd-split channel, select a receive frequency. 3 • The selected frequency and related data are stored in the Call channel. • The previous mode is restored. Version VHF UHF U.S.A./ Canada 144.000 MHz 440.000 MHz To also store a transmit frequency, proceed to the next step. Europe/ General 144.000 MHz 430.000 MHz 4 Select the desired transmit frequency. ■ Recalling the Call Channel 1 Select the desired band. 2 Press [CALL] to recall the Call channel. • “C” appears. 4 3 Press [F], [CALL]. The default frequency stored in the Call channel is shown below: The contents of the Call channel cannot be deleted; however, you can overwrite old data with new data as described in the following section. 1 2 Select the desired frequency and related data (Tone, CTCSS, etc.) using VFO mode or Memory Recall {page 19}. 5 6 7 5 Press [F]. 8 6 Press [PTT]+[CALL]. 9 • The selected transmit frequency is stored in the Call channel, and the previous mode is restored. 10 Note: ◆ Transmit Offset status and Reverse status are not stored in an odd-split Call channel. ◆ Lockout status and memory names are not copied from a memory channel to the Call channel. ◆ To store data other than frequencies, select the data in step 2, not step 4. 11 12 13 14 15 • To restore the previous mode, press [CALL] again. 21 MEMORY ➡ VFO TRANSFERS CHANNEL DISPLAY FUNCTION Transferring the contents of a memory channel or the When this function is switched ON, the transceiver displays only a memory channel number instead of a frequency. 1 Call channel to the VFO can be useful if you want to search for other stations or a clear frequency, near the 2 selected memory channel or Call channel frequency. 3 1 Recall the desired memory channel or the Call channel. Press [BAND]+ POWER ON to switch this function ON (or OFF). 1 4 2 Press [F], [VFO]. • The entire contents of the memory channel or the Call channel are copied to the VFO. VFO mode is selected after the transfer is completed. 5 6 Note: ◆ 7 8 9 A transmit frequency from an odd-split memory channel or odd-split Call channel is not transferred to the VFO. To transfer a transmit frequency, press [REV], then press [F], [VFO]. ◆ Lockout status and memory names are not copied from a memory channel to the VFO. ◆ If you recall the Call channel in step 1, simply turning the Tuning control also transfers the contents to the VFO. The frequency, however, is changed by one step. 2 When in Channel Display mode, you cannot use the following functions: • • • • Band Select Call Channel Recall Memory Name Store Memory ➡ VFO Transfer • Call Channel Store • Call/ Memory Scan 10 VFO Select Memory Channel Store Memory Channel Clear Memory Name/ Frequency Display Switch • Priority Scan • Partial/ Full Reset • • • • Note: 11 ◆ You cannot switch this function ON if you have stored frequencies in no memory channels. ◆ When in Channel Display mode, you may want to recall only memory channels of the desired band. Before pressing [BAND]+ POWER ON, select “ONE” in Menu No. 2 (MR), then select the desired band. 12 13 14 15 22 ■ Partial Reset (VFO) INITIALIZING MEMORY If your transceiver seems to be malfunctioning, initializing the transceiver may resolve the problem. Remember that you need to re-program memory channels after initialization. On the other hand, initialization is a quick way to clear all memory channels. Use to initialize all settings except the memory channels, the Call channel, the DTMF channels, and Memory Channel Lockout. 1 Press [VFO]+ POWER ON. • A confirmation message appears. 1 2 3 Note: While using the Channel Display or Transceiver Lock function, you cannot do Partial Reset nor Full Reset. 4 2 VHF Band Defaults Version U.S.A./ Canada Europe/ General VFO Frequency 144.000 MHz 144.000 MHz Frequency Step Tone Frequency 5 kHz 88.5 Hz 12.5 kHz 88.5 Hz Version U.S.A./ Canada Europe/ General • To quit resetting, press any key other than [VFO]. 6 2 Press [VFO] again. 7 ■ Full Reset (Memory) 8 Use to initialize all settings. UHF Band Defaults VFO Frequency 440.000 MHz 430.000 MHz 5 1 1 Press [F]+ POWER ON. Frequency Step Tone Frequency 25 kHz 88.5 Hz 9 • A confirmation message appears. 10 11 2 25 kHz 88.5 Hz 1 12 • To quit resetting, press any key other than [F]. 13 2 Press [F] again. 14 15 23 SCAN 1 Scan is a useful feature for hands-off monitoring of your favorite frequencies. After becoming comfortable with 2 how to use all types of Scan, the monitoring flexibility gained will increase your operating efficiency. 3 4 4 25 38.5 MH z This transceiver provides the following conventional scans in addition to “Priority Scan” {page 30} that may be new to you: Scan Type VFO Scan Memory Scan 5 MHz Scan 6 Program Scan 7 Call/VFO Scan 8 Call/Memory Scan 9 Stop 10 11 12 Note: ◆ Remember to adjust the squelch threshold level before using Scan. You cannot start Scan while Tone Alert is ON. ◆ While using CTCSS, Scan stops for any signal received; however, 14 the squelch opens only for signals that contain the same CTCSS tone that is selected on your transceiver. 15 13 ◆ 24 Scan Range All frequencies tunable on the band Frequencies stored in the memory channels All frequencies within 1 MHz range All frequencies in the range selected on the band Call channel plus the current VFO frequency Call channel plus the memory channel last used SCAN RESUME METHODS Before using Scans other than Priority Scan, it’s necessary to decide under what condition you want your transceiver to continue scanning after detecting and stopping for a signal. You can choose one of the following modes. The default is Time-Operated mode. ■ Selecting Scan Resume Method 1 Press [F], [BAND] to enter Menu mode. 1 2 Select Menu No. 1 (SCAN). 2 3 • Time-Operated mode Your transceiver stops scanning when detecting a signal, remains there for approximately 5 seconds, and then continues to scan even if the signal is still present. • Carrier-Operated mode Your transceiver stops scanning when detecting a signal and remains on the same frequency until the signal drops out. There is a 2 second delay between signal drop-out and scan resumption to allow time for any responding stations to begin transmitting. 4 3 Press [BAND] to select Time-Operated (TO), Carrier-Operated (CO), or Seek (SE) mode. 5 4 Press any key other than [BAND], [LAMP], and [MONI] to exit Menu mode. 6 7 • Seek mode 8 Your transceiver stops scanning when detecting a signal and remains on the same frequency; the transceiver stays on this frequency even after the signal drops out and does not automatically resume scanning. 9 10 Note: Pressing and holding [MONI] causes the transceiver to stop scanning; releasing [MONI] causes it to resume scanning. 11 12 13 14 15 25 VFO SCAN MEMORY SCAN VFO Scan allows you to scan all frequencies from the Memory Scan allows all memory channels containing data to be scanned. 1 lowest frequency to the highest frequency on the band. 2 The current frequency step size {page 40} is used. 3 4 5 6 1 Press [MR] (1 s). 1 Select the desired band. • The 1 MHz decimal blinks while scanning is in progress. 7 2 Press [VFO] (1 s). • Scan starts with the channel last recalled. • The 1 MHz decimal blinks while scanning is in progress. 8 • To reverse the scan direction, turn the Tuning control clockwise (upward scan) or counterclockwise (downward scan). • Scan starts at the frequency currently displayed. • To reverse the scan direction, turn the Tuning control clockwise (upward scan) or counterclockwise (downward scan). 9 10 3 To quit VFO Scan, press any key other than [LAMP], [MONI], and [F]. 11 Note: The squelch must be closed for Scan to function. 12 2 To quit Memory Scan, press any key other than [LAMP], [MONI], and [F]. Note: ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ 13 ◆ 14 15 26 At least 2 or more memory channels must contain data and must not be locked out. The squelch must be closed for Scan to function. The L0 to L9 and U0 to U9 memory channels and the priority channel are not scanned. You can also start Memory Scan when in Channel Display mode. While Scan is being interrupted, the channel number blinks. If you select “ONE” using Menu No. 2 (MR), memory channels on only the current band will be scanned; otherwise, memory channels on both VHF and UHF bands will be scanned. ■ Locking Out Memory Channels Memory channels that you prefer not to monitor while scanning can be locked out. 1 Recall the desired memory channel. 2 Press [F], [0] to switch Lockout ON (or OFF). • A star appears below the memory channel number to indicate that the channel has been locked out. MHz SCAN MHz Scan allows you to scan a 1 MHz segment of the band. The current 1 MHz digit determines the limits of the scan. For example, if the current frequency is 438.400 MHz, then MHz Scan would scan from 438.000 MHz to 438.975 MHz. The exact upper limit depends on the step size selected. 1 2 3 4 1 5 6 2 Note: The L0 to L9 and U0 to U9 memory channels and the priority 7 channel cannot be locked out. 8 1 Press [VFO] to select VFO mode. 2 Select the desired band. 9 3 Press [MHz] (1 s) to start MHz Scan. • The 1 MHz decimal blinks while scanning is in progress. • Scan starts at the frequency currently displayed. 10 11 • To reverse the scan direction, turn the Tuning control clockwise (upward scan) or counterclockwise (downward scan). 12 4 To quit MHz Scan, press any key other than [LAMP], [MONI], and [F]. 13 14 15 27 PROGRAM SCAN 5 Press [MR]. • The lower limit is stored in the channel. Program Scan is similar to VFO Scan except that you 1 select the frequency range of the scan. 2 6 Turn the Tuning control to display the desired upper limit. 7 Press [F]. 3 8 Turn the Tuning control to select a matching channel in the range U0 to U9. 4 • If you have selected for example L3 in step 4, select U3. 5 6 7 ■ Setting Scan Limits You can store up to 10 scan ranges in memory channels L0/U0 to L9/U9. 8 1 Select the desired band. 9 2 Turn the Tuning control to display the desired lower limit. 10 3 Press [F]. 11 4 Turn the Tuning control to select a channel in the range L0 to L9. 12 13 14 15 28 9 Press [MR]. • The upper limit is stored in the channel. 10 To confirm the stored scan limits, press [MR], then select the L and U channels. Note: ◆ The lower limit must be lower in frequency than the upper limit. The lower and upper frequency steps must be equal. ◆ The lower and upper limits must be selected on the same band. ◆ ■ Using Program Scan 1 Press [VFO] to select VFO mode. CALL/VFO SCAN Use Call/VFO Scan to monitor both the Call channel and the current VFO frequency on the selected band. 1 3 Select a frequency equal to or between the programmed scan limits. 1 Press [VFO] to select VFO mode. 2 4 Press [VFO] (1 s). 3 Select the desired frequency. 2 Select the desired band. • The 1 MHz decimal blinks while scanning is in progress. • Scan starts at the frequency currently displayed. • To reverse the scan direction, turn the Tuning control clockwise (upward scan) or counterclockwise (downward scan). 2 Select the desired band. 3 4 4 Press [CALL] (1 s) to start Call/VFO Scan. • The 1 MHz decimal blinks while scanning is in progress. 5 To quit Call/VFO Scan, press any key other than [LAMP], [MONI], and [F]. 5 6 5 To quit Program Scan, press any key other than [LAMP], [MONI], and [F]. CALL/MEMORY SCAN 7 Note: Use Call/Memory Scan to monitor both the Call channel and the desired memory channel. 8 1 Recall the desired memory channel. 9 ◆ The squelch must be closed for Scan to function. ◆ If the frequency step of the current VFO frequency differs from that of the programmed frequencies, you cannot use Program Scan. ◆ If the frequency steps of the lower limit and upper limit differ, you cannot use Program Scan. ◆ If the current VFO frequency is within more than one programmed scan range, the range stored in the smallest channel numbers is used. 2 Press [CALL] (1 s) to start Call/Memory Scan. • The 1 MHz decimal blinks while scanning is in progress. 10 • The Call channel on the same band as of the selected memory channel is used for Scan. 11 3 To quit Call/Memory Scan, press any key other than [LAMP], [MONI], and [F]. 12 Note: The memory channel last used is scanned even if it has been locked out. 13 14 15 29 ■ Storing Frequency in Priority Channel PRIORITY SCAN You may sometimes want to monitor your favorite 1 frequency on one band while operating on another band. Use Priority Scan. This Scan always monitors your 2 favorite frequency in the background. When receiving signals on your specific frequency, the transceiver 3 immediately recalls that frequency on the display and allows you to use it for QSO. First store your favorite 4 frequency in the Priority channel and select one of the two Priority Scan methods. 5 1 Select the desired band. 2 Select the desired frequency. 3 Press [F]. • A memory channel number appears and blinks. 4 Turn the Tuning control to select the Priority channel. • “Pr” appears when you select the Priority channel. Note: If you do not operate any control or key for 3 seconds after signals drop, the transceiver resumes Priority Scan. 6 7 144. 8 950 MHz 5 Press [MR]. Note: Not only can you store data in the Priority channel, but you can also overwrite existing data with new data. 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 30 ■ Selecting Priority Scan Method This transceiver prepares the following two modes for Priority Scan. Use mode B when you do not want Priority Scan to disrupt your current QSO. ■ Using Priority Scan 1 Press [F], [8] to activate Priority Scan. 1 • “PRI” appears. 2 1 Mode A: Monitors the Priority channel every 3 seconds no matter whether or not signals are being received on the current operating frequency. 3 2 Mode B: Monitors the Priority channel every 3 seconds only when no signals are present on the current operating frequency. • When signals are received on the Priority channel, a beep sounds and the Priority channel frequency appears. In addition, “Pr” appears and blinks. 1 Press [F], [BAND] to enter Menu mode. 4 5 6 2 Select Menu No. 11 (PRI). 7 8 2 Press the PTT switch to transmit on the Priority channel and release the PTT switch to receive. 3 Press [BAND] to select mode A (default) or mode B. • Approximately 3 seconds after signals drop, Priority Scan resumes. 9 10 3 To quit Priority Scan, press [F], [8] again. 11 Note: ◆ 4 Press any key other than [BAND], [LAMP], and [MONI] to exit Menu mode. When signals are received on the Priority channel programmed with CTCSS, the Priority channel is recalled; however, the squelch does not open unless the signals contain the matching CTCSS tone. ◆ You can simultaneously use Priority Scan and any other type of Scan; however Priority Scan does not function while the other scan is being paused. ◆ Pressing and holding [MONI] while using Priority Scan allows you to monitor the current operating frequency; releasing [MONI] resumes Priority Scan. 31 12 13 14 15 CONTINUOUS TONE CODED SQUELCH SYSTEM (CTCSS) 1 You may sometimes want to hear calls from only specific persons. The Continuous Tone Coded Squelch System 2 (CTCSS) allows you to ignore (not hear) unwanted calls from other persons who are using the same frequency. Simply select the same CTCSS tone as selected by the 3 other persons in your group. A CTCSS tone is subaudible and is selectable from among the 38 4 standard tone frequencies. 5 USING CTCSS 1 Select the desired band. 2 Press [F], [6] to switch the CTCSS function ON (or OFF). • “CT” appears when CTCSS is ON. 1 Note: CTCSS does not cause your conversation to be private. It only relieves you of listening to unwanted conversations. 2 6 Received 3 Press [F], [9]. 7 • The current CTCSS frequency appears and blinks. 8 1 9 Re Not ce ive d 10 CTCSS frequency: 82.5 Hz 2 4 Turn the Tuning control to select a tone frequency. 11 12 13 CTCSS frequency: 82.5 Hz 14 Re No ce t ive d CTCSS frequency: 100.0 Hz 5 Press any key other than [LAMP] and [MONI] to complete the setting. 6 When you are called: The squelch of your transceiver opens only when the selected tone is received. CTCSS: OFF When you make a call: Press and hold [PTT]. 15 32 Note: ◆ Skip steps 3 to 5 if you have already programmed the appropriate CTCSS frequency. ◆ You can select a separate tone frequency for the CTCSS and Tone functions. ◆ You cannot use the CTCSS and Tone functions simultaneously. Switching the CTCSS function ON after activating the Tone function deactivates the Tone function. ◆ If you select a high tone frequency, receiving audio or noise that contains the same frequency portions may cause CTCSS to function incorrectly. To prevent noise from causing this problem, select an appropriate noise squelch level {page 8}. Freq. (Hz) Freq. (Hz) Freq. (Hz) Freq. (Hz) 67.0 97.4 136.5 192.8 71.9 100.0 141.3 203.5 74.4 103.5 146.2 210.7 77.0 107.2 151.4 218.1 79.7 110.9 156.7 225.7 82.5 114.8 162.2 233.6 85.4 118.8 167.9 241.8 88.5 123.0 173.8 250.3 91.5 127.3 179.9 94.8 131.8 186.2 ■ Automatic Tone Frequency ID This function automatically identifies the incoming tone frequency on a received signal. 1 1 Select the desired band. 2 2 Press [F], [6] (1 s) to activate the function. 3 • The current tone frequency appears and the 1 Hz decimal blinks. 4 1 5 2 6 • When a signal is received, the transceiver begins scanning through all tone frequencies in order to identify the incoming tone frequency. 7 • When the tone frequency is identified, the identified frequency appears and blinks. To continue scanning, turn the Tuning control. 8 9 10 11 • The identified frequency is programmed in place of the currently set CTCSS frequency. 12 3 Press any key other than [LAMP] and [MONI] to quit the function. 13 14 Note: Received signals are audible while scanning is in progress. 15 33 DUAL TONE MULTI-FREQUENCY (DTMF) FUNCTIONS 1 You can send DTMF tones by using the DTMF keys on the keypad. The keypad includes the 12 keys found on 2 a push-button telephone plus 4 additional keys (A, B, C, D). These additional keys are required for various control operations by some repeater systems. 3 4 ■ DTMF Tone TX Hold This function makes the transceiver remain in the transmit mode for 2 seconds after you release each key. So you can release the PTT switch after beginning to press keys. MAKING DTMF CALLS 1 Press [F], [BAND] to enter Menu mode. 1 Press and hold the PTT switch. 2 Select Menu No. 13 (2S). 5 2 Press the keys in sequence on the keypad to send DTMF tones. 6 7 • The corresponding DTMF tones are transmitted. Freq. (Hz) 1209 1336 1477 1633 697 1 2 3 A (CALL) 770 4 5 6 B (VFO) 852 7 8 9 C (MR) 941 (MHz) 0 (REV) 8 9 10 D (F) 3 Press [BAND] to switch the function ON or OFF (default). 4 Press any key other than [BAND], [LAMP], and [MONI] to exit Menu mode. ■ Autopatch (U.S.A. and Canada) Some repeaters in the U.S.A. and Canada offer a service called Autopatch. Autopatch allows you to access the public telephone network by sending DTMF tones. Some repeaters require a special key sequence to activate Autopatch. Check with the repeater control operator. 11 12 13 14 15 34 STORING DTMF NUMBERS FOR AUTOMATIC DIALER 5 Press [BAND] to complete entry. • The display for entering a channel number appears. 1 To store a DTMF number with a maximum of 16 digits in any of 10 dedicated DTMF memory channels, follow the procedure below. Note: Audible DTMF tones from other transceivers near you may be picked up by your microphone. If so, this could prevent the function from working correctly. 1 Press [F], [BAND] to enter Menu mode. 2 Select Menu No. 10 (DTMFMR). 3 Press [BAND]. 2 3 6 Press a single key [0] to [9] to select the desired channel. 4 • The entered number is stored in the selected channel. 7 Press any key other than [BAND], [LAMP], [MONI], and [0] to [9] to exit Menu mode. 5 6 CONFIRMING STORED DTMF NUMBERS 7 1 Press [F], [BAND] to enter Menu mode. 8 2 Select Menu No. 10 (DTMFMR). 9 • The display for entering a DTMF number appears. 10 11 4 Use the keypad to enter the digits of the number to be stored. • The corresponding DTMF tones are heard. • If you enter incorrect digits, press [LOW] to erase all digits entered. 3 Press a single key [0] to [9] to select the desired channel. 12 • The number stored in the channel scrolls across the display accompanied by DTMF tones from the speaker. 13 4 Press any key other than [BAND], [LAMP], [MONI], and [0] to [9] to exit Menu mode. 14 15 35 TRANSMITTING STORED DTMF NUMBERS To transmit a stored DTMF number, follow the procedure 1 below. 2 1 Press [PTT]+[BAND]. • The first 4 DTMF digits of the channel used last and the channel number appear. 3 4 1 2 5 6 2 Release only [BAND], then press [0] to [9] to select the desired channel. 7 • The number stored in the channel scrolls across the display accompanied by DTMF tones from the speaker. 8 • After the transmission, the frequency display is restored. Note: In step 2 you may forget the channel number you should select. After releasing only [BAND], turn the Tuning control to find the desired channel, then press [BAND] again. While turning the Tuning control, 10 you will confirm the first 4 digits stored in each channel. 9 11 12 13 14 15 36 AUXILIARY FUNCTIONS TX INHIBIT AUTOMATIC POWER OFF (APO) 1 You can disable the TX function to prevent unauthorized individuals from transmitting, or to eliminate the risk of accidentally transmitting by yourself. Automatic Power Off is a background function that monitors whether any keys have been pressed, or whether any control has been turned. After 1 hour passes with no operations, APO turns OFF the power. However, 1 minute before the power turns OFF, “APO” blinks and a series of warning tones sound. 2 4 Access Menu No. 5 (APO) to switch the function ON (default) or OFF. 5 Note: 6 Access Menu No. 12 (TXS) to switch TX Inhibit ON or OFF (default). • Pressing the PTT switch after switching TX Inhibit ON causes the transceiver to generate an error beep and display “TXSTOP”. TRANSCEIVER LOCK This function prevents unauthorized individuals from changing the transceiver settings. Press [F] (1 s) to switch the function ON (or OFF). • A key icon appears when the function is ON. 1s 3 ◆ If the squelch opens or any settings are changed during the 1 hour period while APO is ON, the timer resets. When the squelch closes or you stop changing the settings, the timer begins counting again from 0. ◆ The APO timer does not operate while Tone Alert or any scan other than Priority Scan is being used. 8 9 BATTERY SAVER Battery Saver becomes active when the squelch is closed and no key is pressed for more than 10 seconds. This function becomes passive whenever the squelch is opened or any key is pressed. You may want to use the Tuning control when in Transceiver Lock mode. Access Menu No. 9 (ENC) to switch the Tuning Control Enable function ON or OFF (default). 7 10 11 12 Access Menu No. 4 (SAV) to switch the function ON (default) or OFF. 13 14 15 37 LAMP FUNCTION TONE ALERT You can illuminate the transceiver display by pressing Tone Alert provides an audible alarm to indicate when signals are received on the frequency you are monitoring. If used with CTCSS, the transceiver beeps only when receiving the same CTCSS tones as you selected. 1 [LAMP]. Approximately 5 seconds after releasing [LAMP], the light goes OFF if no other key is pressed. 2 Pressing any key other than [LAMP] while the display is lit restarts the 5 second timer; pressing [LAMP] turns 3 OFF the light immediately. To latch the light ON, press [F], [LAMP]. The light 4 remains ON until you press [F], [LAMP] again. Select the desired band, then press [F], [7] to switch Tone Alert ON (or OFF). • A bell icon appears when Tone Alert is ON. 5 1 BEEP ON/OFF 6 7 The transceiver beeps each time you press a key on the keypad. You can also switch this function OFF. Access Menu No. 6 (BP) to switch the function ON 8 (default) or OFF. 9 10 SWITCHING AM/FM MODE (U.S.A./ CANADA ONLY) Your transceiver can also receive in AM mode. 11 12 Select the 118 MHz band, then access Menu No. 16 (F/A) to select FM or AM (default). • A spade icon appears when you select AM mode. 13 14 15 38 2 • When receiving correct signals, an alarm sounds and the bell icon starts blinking. Press the PTT switch to quit Tone Alert. • The display shows the number of hours and minutes elapsed after signals were received. After 99 hours and 59 minutes pass, counting stops. When the next signal was received, the time resets to 00.00 and counting continues. Each time a new signal is received, the time resets to 00.00. Note: ◆ While Tone Alert is ON, there is no speaker output when a signal is received. To hear receive audio, press [MONI]. ◆ When Tone Alert is ON, APO does not turn the power OFF. ◆ When Tone Alert is ON, you can use only the following functions: • Lamp ON • Lamp Latch ON • Monitor • Squelch Level Select PROGRAMMABLE VFO If you want, you can set limits for the minimum and maximum frequencies that are selectable using the Tuning control. For example, if you select 436 MHz for the lower limit and 437 MHz for the upper limit, the tunable range will be from 436.000 MHz to 437.975 MHz. This function will be useful if you always check frequencies within a certain range. Note: 6 Press [BAND] again, then select the upper frequency limit using the Tuning control. 1 1 2 2 3 7 Press [BAND] once again to complete the setting. 4 8 Press any key other than [BAND], [LAMP], and [MONI] to exit Menu mode. 5 ◆ You cannot program the 100 kHz and subsequent digits. ◆ The exact 100 kHz and subsequent digits of the upper limit depend on the step size selected. ◆ You can select the lower and upper limits within the allowable receive frequency range that differs depending on the markets. CHANGING SPEAKER CONFIGURATIONS 6 7 2 Select the desired band. If using an optional speaker microphone, you can select whether you will hear audio from only the speaker microphone or both the speaker microphone and transceiver. The default is “speaker microphone only”. 3 Press [F], [BAND] to enter Menu mode. 1 Press [F], [BAND] to enter Menu Mode. 4 Select Menu No. 3 (PROVFO). 2 Select Menu No. 14 (SP). 1 Press [VFO] to select VFO mode. 9 10 5 Press [BAND], then select the lower frequency limit using the Tuning control. 1 8 11 2 12 3 Press [BAND] to select “ONE” (default) or “BOTH”. 13 4 Press any key other than [BAND], [LAMP], and [MONI] to exit Menu mode. 14 15 39 KEYPAD DIRECT ENTRY CHANGING FREQUENCY STEP SIZE You can select the desired operating frequency or 3 1 Press [VFO] to select VFO mode. Choosing the correct step size is essential in order to select your exact receive frequency using the Tuning control. The default step size on the VHF band is 5 kHz (U.S.A./ Canada) or 12.5 kHz (Europe/ General). The default on the UHF band is 25 kHz no matter which market version. 4 2 Select the desired band. 1 Press [VFO] to select VFO mode. 3 Press the numeric keys in sequence on the keypad. 2 Select the desired band. 5 1 memory channel by entering digits directly from the 2 keypad. Enter the next digit within 10 seconds. ■ Frequency Entry • Enter the digits in order from the most significant down to the least significant. 6 3 Press [F], [MHz]. • The current step size appears. 1 Note: 7 ◆ When the current step size is 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 50, or 100 kHz, the 1 kHz digit is corrected according to which key is pressed for the 1 kHz digit. Pressing [0] ~ [4] selects “0” and pressing [5] ~ [9] selects “5”. ◆ When the current step size is 6.25 kHz or 12.5 kHz, the 1 kHz and subsequent digits are corrected according to which keys are pressed for the 10 kHz and 1 kHz digits. 8 9 10 ■ Memory Channel Number Entry 1 Press [MR] to enter Memory Recall mode. 11 • The memory channel used last is recalled. 2 Press the numeric keys to enter a 3-digit memory channel number. 12 13 • To recall channel 3, for example, enter “003”. 14 • If you enter a memory channel that does not contain data, an error beep sounds. Note: You cannot recall a Program Scan channel nor the Priority channel with keypad direct entry. 15 40 2 4 Turn the Tuning control to select the desired step size. • The selectable step sizes are 5, 6.25, 10, 12.5, 15, 20, 25, 30, 50, and 100 kHz. 5 Press any key other than [LAMP] and [MONI] to complete the setting. Note: Changing between step sizes may correct the displayed frequency. For example, if 144.995 MHz is displayed with a 5 kHz step size selected, changing to a 12.5 kHz step size corrects the displayed frequency to 144.9875 MHz. MICROPHONE CONTROL After connecting the optional SMC-33 or SMC-34 speaker microphone, you can change numerous transceiver settings without using the transceiver keys or controls. The 1, 2, and 3 keys located on the top of the microphone are programmable with the transceiver key (or key combination) function. The assigned default functions are as follows: [1]: Band select [2]: VFO/ Memory Recall mode switch [3]: Call channel recall (TH-G71E: Transmit power select) Note: ◆ Turn OFF the transceiver power before connecting the optional speaker microphone. ◆ If the LOCK switch located on the rear of the microphone is ON, you cannot re-program the Programmable Function keys. 1 Press one of the following key combinations depending on which key you want to re-program: Mic [1]+ POWER ON (“PF 1” appears) Mic [2]+ POWER ON (“PF 2” appears) Mic [3]+ POWER ON (“PF 3” appears) 2 Press a key or key combination on the transceiver that you want to assign. 1 2 • To assign the Up function, rotate the Tuning control clockwise. To assign the Down function, rotate the Tuning control counterclockwise. 3 • Pressing the PTT switch assigns the VFO/MR switch. • Pressing [0] to [9] allows you to recall a memory channel number 0 to 9. 4 • You can assign the following key combinations: 5 Press [F], then press [LAMP] Lamp Latch ON/OFF Menu mode [BAND] select [LOW] Tone ON/OFF [1] [4] [5] [8] [9] [0] Squelch level [VFO] select Memory name [MR] store Memory name/ [CALL] frequency change [6] CTCSS ON/OFF [MHz] [7] Tone Alert ON/OFF [REV] 6 Priority Scan ON/OFF Tone frequency select Memory Channel Lockout ON/OFF Memory ➡ VFO transfer Memory channel store Call channel store Frequency step size select Offset direction select 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 41 MAINTENANCE 1 GENERAL INFORMATION Your transceiver has been factory aligned and tested to 2 specification before shipment. All adjustable trimmers, coils and resistors in the transceiver were preset at the 3 factory. They should only be readjusted by a qualified technician who is familiar with this transceiver and has the necessary test equipment. Attempting service or 4 alignment without factory authorization can void the transceiver warranty. 5 SERVICE 6 When returning the equipment to your dealer or service center for repair, pack the transceiver in its original box 7 and packing material. Include a full description of the problems experienced. Include both your telephone 8 number and fax number (if available) along with your 9 10 11 12 name and address in case the service technician needs to call you. Don’t return accessory items unless you feel they are directly related to the service problem. You may return your transceiver for service to the authorized KENWOOD dealer from whom you purchased it or any authorized KENWOOD service center. A copy of the service report will be returned with the transceiver. Please do not send subassemblies or printed circuit boards. Send the complete transceiver. 13 Tag all returned items with your name and call sign for identification. Please mention the model and serial number of the transceiver in any communication 14 regarding the problem. 15 42 SERVICE NOTE If you desire to correspond on a technical or operational problem, please make your note short, complete, and to the point. Help us help you by providing the following: 1 Model and serial number of equipment 2 Question or problem you are having 3 Other equipment in your station pertaining to the problem 4 Meter readings 5 Other information (Menu setup, mode, frequency, button sequence to induce malfunction, etc.) CAUTION: DO NOT PACK THE EQUIPMENT IN CRUSHED NEWSPAPERS FOR SHIPMENT! EXTENSIVE DAMAGE MAY RESULT DURING ROUGH HANDLING OR SHIPPING. Note: ◆ Record the date of purchase, serial number and dealer from whom the transceiver was purchased. ◆ For your own information, retain a written record of any maintenance performed on the transceiver. ◆ When claiming warranty service, please include a photocopy of the bill of sale, or other proof-of-purchase showing the date of sale. CLEANING Remove the controls from the transceiver when they become soiled and clean them with a neutral detergent and warm water. Use a neutral detergent (no strong chemicals) and a damp cloth to clean the case. CHARGING THE NiCd BATTERY PACK You must charge the battery pack before using it with the transceiver, or after storing the pack removed from the transceiver for more than 2 months. It takes several charge/ discharge cycles before achieving the full battery pack capacity. CAUTION: 1 Install the NiCd battery pack onto the transceiver {page 2}. • Confirm that the transceiver power is OFF. 1 2 Insert the DC plug from the charger into the DC IN jack on the transceiver. 2 DC IN jack 3 ◆ EXCEEDING THE SPECIFIED CHARGE PERIOD SHORTENS THE USEFUL LIFE OF THE NiCd BATTERY PACK. ◆ THE PROVIDED CHARGER IS DESIGNED TO CHARGE ONLY THE PROVIDED PB-38 OR PB-39 NiCd BATTERY PACK. CHARGING OTHER MODELS OF BATTERY PACKS WILL DAMAGE THE CHARGER AND BATTERY PACKS. Note: ◆ Charging should be done within an ambient temperature between 5°C and 40°C (41°F and 104°F). Charging outside this range may not fully charge the battery. ◆ Always switch OFF the transceiver equipped with the NiCd battery pack before charging the transceiver. Using the transceiver while charging its battery pack will interfere with correct charging. ◆ Repeatedly recharging a fully charged battery pack, or almost fully charged pack, shortens its operating time. To resolve this problem, use the pack until it is completely discharged. Then recharge the pack to full capacity. ◆ If the operating time of a battery pack decreases although the battery pack is fully and correctly charged, the battery pack life is over. Replace the battery pack. 4 5 3 Insert the charger AC plug into an AC wall outlet. • Charging starts and will take approximately 16 hours for PB-38 or 15 hours for PB-39. 6 4 After 16 hours (PB-38) or 15 hours (PB-39), remove the charger DC plug from the transceiver DC IN jack. 7 5 Remove the charger AC plug from the AC wall outlet. 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 43 TROUBLESHOOTING The problems described in this table are commonly encountered operational malfunctions. These types of difficulties 1 are usually caused by improper hook-up, accidental incorrect control settings, or operator error due to incomplete programming. These problems are usually not caused by circuit failure. Please review this table, and the appropriate 2 section(s) of this instruction manual, before assuming your transceiver is defective. 3 Note: Unmodulated carriers may be received due to internal frequency relationships. Problem 4 5 6 7 Nothing appears on the display when the transceiver is switched ON, or the display is blinking ON and OFF. Probable Cause 1 Low supply voltage 2 If using the optional DC cable: a) Bad power cable or connections b) Open (blown) power supply fuse 8 9 Most keys and the Tuning control do not function. 12 13 14 1 Recharge the battery pack or replace the batteries. 2 a) Check the power cable and connections, then correct/replace as necessary. b) Investigate the cause for the open fuse. Replace the fuse. Memory channels cannot be recalled. There is no data stored in any of the memory channels. 1 Press [F] (1 s) to switch OFF Transceiver Lock. 2 Press [BAND]+ POWER ON to exit Channel Display mode. 3 Press [F], [7] to switch OFF Tone Alert. Store the desired frequencies in memory channels. You cannot select the exact desired frequency using the Tuning control. The current frequency step size needs to be changed. Select the appropriate frequency step size. 10 11 1 Transceiver Lock is ON (Key icon is visible). 2 The transceiver is in Channel Display mode. 3 Tone Alert is ON (Bell icon is visible). Corrective Action 15 44 Page Ref. 3, 43 47 — 37 22 38 18 40 Page Ref. Problem Probable Cause Corrective Action You cannot transmit even though you press the PTT switch. 1 You selected a frequency outside the allowable transmit frequency range. 2 You selected a transmit offset that places the transmit frequency outside the allowable transmit frequency range. 3 The TX Inhibit function is ON. 4 The Tone Alert function is ON. 1 Select a frequency within the allowable transmit frequency range. 2 Press [F], [REV] repeatedly so neither “+” nor “–” is visible. 3 Switch OFF the TX Inhibit function. 4 Switch OFF the Tone Alert function. 37 38 4 The transceiver switches OFF for no apparent reason. The Automatic Power Off (APO) function is ON. Switch OFF the APO function. 37 5 Packet operation results in no connects with other stations. 1 Physical connections between the transceiver, computer, and TNC are incorrect, or software settings in the TNC are wrong. 2 Different transmit and receive frequencies are being used. Usually, you must use the same transmit and receive frequency for packet. 3 The modulation level from the TNC is incorrect. 4 There is multi-path distortion. 1 Recheck all connections using this manual, your TNC manual and your computer hardware manual as reference. 2 If using VFO mode, switch OFF the transmit offset. If using Memory Recall, select a simplex memory channel. 3 Adjust the TNC modulation level according to the TNC manual. 4 Reorient the antenna. The strongest signal does not always provide the best operation on packet. 5 The squelch is open. 9 1 13 2 3 6 48 7 8 13, 17 9 10 — 11 — 12 8 13 14 15 45 OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES 1 SMC-32 SMC-33 SMC-34 HMC-3 2 Speaker Microphone Remote Control Speaker Microphone Remote Control Speaker Microphone (with Volume Control) Head Set with VOX/PTT 3 4 5 6 EMC-3 PB-38 PB-39 BT-11 Standard Battery Pack (6 V/ 650 mAh) High-power Battery Pack (9.6 V/ 600 mAh) Battery Case 7 Clip Microphone with Earphone 8 9 10 11 BC-17 BC-19 PG-2W PG-3J SC-45 Wall Charger Rapid Charger DC Cable Filtered Cigarette Lighter Cable Soft Case 12 13 14 15 46 EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION AND CONNECTION CONNECTING AN EXTERNAL POWER SOURCE You can connect the transceiver to a regulated power supply via an optional PG-2W cable, or to the cigarette lighter socket in your vehicle via an optional PG-3J cable. ■ Using a Cigarette Lighter Socket 1 Connect the transceiver to the cigarette lighter socket in your vehicle using the optional PG-3J Cigarette Lighter cable. DC IN jack Note: If input voltage exceeds approximately 18 V, warning beeps sound and “DC ERR” appears on the display. To Cigarette lighter socket ■ Using a Regulated Power Supply 5 Note: 6 ◆ 1 Connect the red lead of the optional PG-2W DC cable to the positive (+) terminal on the power supply. Connect the black lead of this cable to the negative (–) terminal. 2 Connect the barrel plug on the DC cable to the DC IN jack on the side of the transceiver. DC IN jack PG-2W cable CAUTION: TO CONNECT AN EXTERNAL 24 V POWER SOURCE 7 VIA A DC-DC CONVERTER, ONLY USE THE PG-3J CIGARETTE LIGHTER CABLE. USING THE PG-2W DC CABLE IN THIS SITUATION MAY CAUSE A FIRE. 8 9 DC-DC converter 24V 12V PG-3J 10 Cigarette lighter socket 24V 12V PG-3J 11 DC-DC converter 24V Black Red 12 12V PG-2W 13 To AC outlet Fuse 3 4 PG-3J cable Switch OFF the transceiver and power supply before making any connections. ◆ Only use the power supplies recommended by your authorized KENWOOD dealer. The supply voltage must be between 6 V and 16 V to prevent damaging the transceiver. 2 14 Regulated power supply 15 47 CONNECTING EQUIPMENT FOR REMOTE CONTROL CONNECTING OTHER EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT Make connections as shown when remotely controlling When connecting an external speaker, an external microphone, or other equipment such as a TNC for packet radio to the SP jack or MIC jack, refer to the diagram below. SP 4 Ø3.5 plug MIC jack PTT switch 6 External speaker Ø2.5 plug SP jack 5 7 Note 1 MIC PTT External microphone Note 2 10 µF 8 Note 1: Voltage is developed across the 100 Ω resistor in the 3.5 V line in the transceiver. When 2 mA flows, approximately 3.3 V is developed. 9 10 Note 2: A 10 µF capacitor is not required in the following cases: • When the other equipment has DC blocking capacitors. • When a 2-terminal electret condenser microphone is used. 11 12 13 14 15 48 3.5 V Speaker 3.5 V Ø3.5 plug MIC PTT External speaker, TNC RX, etc. Ø2.5 plug Ground Note 1 PTT switch SW-3 27K 3 SW-2 10K Lock SW 2 SW-1 3.9K 1 equipment. Note 2 10µF External microphone, TNC TX, etc. Note 1: Voltage is developed across the 100 Ω resistor in the 3.5 V line in the transceiver. When 2 mA flows, approximately 3.3 V is developed. Note 2: A 10 µF capacitor is not required in the following cases: • When the other equipment has DC blocking capacitors. • When a 2-terminal electret condenser microphone is used. SPECIFICATIONS Specifications are subject to change without notice due to advancements in technology. General Frequency range U.S.A./ Canada General Market Europe Mode Usable temperature range Rated voltage Current External power supply (DC IN) Battery terminals Receive with no signals Battery Saver ON Transmit with HI, 13.8 V (DC IN) Transmit with HI, 9.6 V (battery terminals) Transmit with HI, 6.0 V (battery terminals) Transmit with LO, 6.0 V (battery terminals) Transmit with EL, 6.0 V (battery terminals) Ground method Dimensions (W x H x D, projections not included) 1 Weight 1, 2 Microphone impedance Antenna impedance VHF Band 1 UHF Band 2 144 to 148 MHz 438 to 450 MHz 144 to 148 MHz 430 to 440 MHz 144 to 146 MHz 430 to 440 MHz F3E (FM) –20°C to +60°C (–4°F to +140°F) 5.5 to 16.0 V (13.8 V) 4.5 to 15.0 V (6.0 V) Approx. 70 mA Average 30 mA Approx. 1.7 A Approx. 2.1 A Approx. 1.7 A Approx. 1.8 A Approx. 1.3 A Approx. 1.5 A Approx. 500 mA Approx. 300 mA Negative 54 x 112 x 33.5 mm/ 2.13 x 4.41 x 1.32 in 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Approx. 330 g/ 11.6 oz 2 kΩ 50 Ω 13 14 1 With a PB-38 installed 2 PB-38, antenna, and belt hook included 15 49 Transmitter 1 2 Power output 4 6W HI, 6.0 V Approx. 2.5 W Modulation 5 UHF Band HI, 13.8 V HI, 9.6 V LO, 6.0 V EL, 6.0 V 3 VHF Band 5.5 W Approx. 5 W Approx. 2.2 W Approx. 0.5 W Approx. 50 mW Reactance Maximum frequency deviation Within ±5 kHz Spurious emissions –60 dB or less 6 Receiver 7 Circuitry 1st intermediate frequency 2nd intermediate frequency Sensitivity (12 dB SINAD) 8 9 10 Squelch sensitivity Selectivity (–6 dB) Selectivity (–40 dB) 11 Audio output (10% distortion) 12 13 14 15 50 9.6 V (battery terminals) 6.0 V (battery terminals) VHF Band UHF Band Double conversion superheterodyne 38.85 MHz 450 kHz 0.18 µV or less 0.1 µV or less 12 kHz or more 28 kHz or less 500 mW or higher (8 Ω load) 300 mW or higher (8 Ω load) QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE Note: ◆ This guide covers only the functions that require a small number of operation steps. ◆ Some functions ask you to press any key other than a couple of keys to complete the setting or to stop operation. In such a case, one recommended key is given in the table. Automatic Power Off (APO) ON/OFF Battery Saver ON/OFF Beep ON/OFF Channel Display ON/OFF CTCSS ON/OFF Automatic Tone Frequency ID ON Frequency Select Frequency Step Size Select Lamp Latch ON/OFF Repeater Automatic Offset (U.S.A./ Canada/ Europe only) Offset Direction Select Ref. Page Key Operation Function [F], [BAND] ➡ Tuning control (Menu No. 5) ➡ [BAND] ➡ [F] [F], [BAND] ➡ Tuning control (Menu No. 4) ➡ [BAND] ➡ [F] [F], [BAND] ➡ Tuning control (Menu No. 6) ➡ [BAND] ➡ [F] POWER OFF ➡ [BAND]+ POWER ON 37 37 38 22 Select band ➡ [F], [6] 32 Select band ➡ [F], [6] (1 s) 33 Switch CTCSS ON ➡ [F], [9] ➡ Tuning control ➡ [F] 32 Select band ➡ [F], [MHz] ➡ Tuning control ➡ [F] 40 38 [F], [LAMP] [F], [BAND] ➡ Tuning control (Menu No. 7) ➡ [BAND] ➡ [F] 15 Select band ➡ [F], [REV] Select band ➡ [F], [BAND] ➡ Tuning control (Menu No. 8) ➡ [BAND] ➡ Tuning control ➡ [BAND] ➡ [F] 13 Tone ON/OFF Select band ➡ [F], [LOW] 14 Tone Frequency Select Switch Tone ON ➡ [F], [9] ➡ Tuning control ➡ [F] 14 Offset Frequency Select 13 Continued 51 Function Reset Full (memory) Partial (VFO) Reverse ON/OFF Scan Start Call/Memory Call/VFO Memory MHz VFO Scan Stop Scan Resume Method Speaker Configuration Change Squelch Level Adjust Tone Alert Transceiver Lock ON/OFF Tuning Control Enable Transmit Power Select TX Inhibit ON/OFF 52 Key Operation POWER OFF ➡ [F]+ POWER ON ➡ [F] POWER OFF ➡ [VFO]+ POWER ON ➡ [VFO] Select band ➡ [REV] Select band ➡ [MR] ➡ [CALL] (1 s) [VFO] ➡ Select band ➡ [CALL] (1 s) [MR] (1 s) [VFO] ➡ Select band ➡ [MHz] (1 s) Select band ➡ [VFO] (1 s) [CALL], [VFO], [MR], or [MHz] (last key you pressed to start Scan) [F], [BAND] ➡ Tuning control (Menu No. 1) ➡ [BAND] ➡ [F] [F], [BAND] ➡ Tuning control (Menu No. 14) ➡ [BAND] ➡ [F] [F], [1] ➡ Tuning control ➡ [F] Select band ➡ [F], [7] [F] (1 s) [F], [BAND] ➡ Tuning control (Menu No. 9) ➡ [BAND] ➡ [F] Select band ➡ [LOW] [F], [BAND] ➡ Tuning control (Menu No. 12) ➡ [BAND] ➡ [F] Ref. Page 23 23 16 29 29 26 27 26 26, 27, 29 25 39 8 38 37 37 9 37 INDEX Accessories Optional ........................................ 46 Supplied .......................................... 1 Automatic Power Off (APO) .............. 37 Automatic Tone Frequency ID ........... 33 Autopatch (U.S.A. and Canada) ........ 34 Battery Charging ....................................... 43 Installing, Alkaline ............................ 3 Installing, NiCd ................................ 2 Battery Saver ..................................... 37 Band, Selecting ................................... 9 Beep ON/OFF .................................... 38 Call Channel Contents, Changing ...................... 21 Recalling ....................................... 21 Channel Display Function ................. 22 Connection Cigarette Lighter ............................ 47 Regulated Power Supply ............... 47 Continuous Tone Coded Squelch System (CTCSS) Automatic Tone Frequency ID ....... 33 Using ............................................ 32 Dual Tone Multi-Frequency (DTMF) Functions Confirming Stored Numbers .......... 35 Making Calls ................................. 34 Storing Numbers ........................... 35 Tone TX Hold ................................ 34 Transmitting Stored Numbers ........ 36 Frequency, Selecting ..................... 9, 40 Frequency Step Size ......................... 40 Installation Antenna .......................................... 4 Belt hook ......................................... 4 Hand strap ...................................... 4 Keypad Direct Entry Frequency ..................................... 40 Memory Channel Number ............. 40 Lamp Function ................................... 38 Lock, Transceiver .............................. 37 Maintenance ...................................... 42 Memory Channels Clearing ........................................ 19 Direct Number Entry ...................... 40 Initializing ...................................... 23 Locking Out ................................... 27 Naming ......................................... 20 Recalling ....................................... 19 Storing, Odd-split .......................... 18 Storing, Simplex&Repeater ........... 18 Transfer to VFO ............................ 22 Menu .................................................. 10 Microphone Control ........................... 41 Offset Automatic Repeater ...................... 15 Offset Direction ............................. 13 Offset Frequency ........................... 13 Power, ON/OFF ................................... 8 Programmable VFO ........................... 39 Repeater Access ............................... 12 Reset Full (Memory) ................................ 23 Partial (VFO) ................................. 23 Reverse Function .............................. 16 Scan Call/Memory .................................. 29 Call/VFO ....................................... 29 Memory ......................................... 26 MHz .............................................. 27 Priority ........................................... 30 Program ........................................ 28 VFO .............................................. 26 Scan Resume Carrier-Operated ........................... 25 Seek ............................................. 25 Time-Operated .............................. 25 Specifications ..................................... 49 Squelch, Adjusting ............................... 8 Time-Out Timer (TOT) ......................... 9 Tone Activating ...................................... 14 Frequency, Selecting ..................... 14 Tone Alert ........................................... 38 Transmit Power, Selecting ................... 9 Troubleshooting ................................. 44 TX Inhibit ............................................ 37 Volume, Adjusting ................................ 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 53
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