LENNOX Controls And HVAC Accessories Manual L0806363

User Manual: LENNOX LENNOX Controls and HVAC Accessories Manual LENNOX Controls and HVAC Accessories Owner's Manual, LENNOX Controls and HVAC Accessories installation guides

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ZENNOX
t,_2004 Lennox industries Inc,
Dallas, Texas, USA

INSTALLATION

INSTRUCTIONS

HEAT PUMP
KITS AND ACCESSORIES

_pu

Technical
blications
Lithe U.S.A.

FUELMASTER 21 ¢
CONTROL BOARD

502,755M
09/2004
Supersedes 05/2003

FOR FUELMASTER

21 ¢ (FM21)

CONTROL

BOARD

If the optional defrost thermostat probe, DTR1, is used,
the indoor blower will run continuously on high speed
Package 1 of 1 contains:
1 - FM21 board

during both first-stage and second-stage heating without
interruption.

1 - Mounting box with cover
1 - Bag assembly containing:
4 - #8 - 18 x 1/2" screws

1. Determine an appropriate indoor location close to
the furnace to install the FM21 control box. The box
may be installed on the furnace to facilitate wiring.

The FM21 FueIMaster 21 ° control board is designed for

IMPORTANT

use with a conventional gas or oil furnace in combination
with a heat pump.Optional kits for service light (SLC1)
and defrost thermostat probe (DTR1) are available. An
outdoor thermostat may be used with the FM21 when
low temperature heat pump lockout is desired.

.

NOTE - A time delay relay (54G5701) is required when
an outdoor thermostat is used.
When the outdoor temperature is below the outdoor thermostat setting, the time delay relay (DL10) will provide a
two-second delay before the compressor contactor is
energized. Refer to figure 3 for field wiring.

.

.

During a call for heat with the FM21, the heat pump will
provide first- stage heating. However, if first-stage operation does not satisfy the heating demand, secondstage heat is provided by the furnace as the secondary
source of heat. The FM21 automatically terminates heat
pump operation and starts the furnace.
The FM21 also controls the indoor blower speed. The indoor blower runs in high speed during first-stage heating
(provided by the heat pump). When there is a need for
second-stage heating, the FM21 stops the blower, allows the furnace heat exchanger to warm up, and then
operates the indoor blower on heating speed. In situations that require the blower to run continuously, the
blower speed will change automatically from heat pump
(high speed) to furnace (heating speed).

Page 1

Use the provided screws to secure the control box.
Refer to figure 1 for dimensions.
NOTE - Standard 18-gauge thermostat wire is recommended for all wiring.
Remove the FM21 control box cover and make the
thermostat connections to the FM21 board, Terminals for the thermostat connections are located on
the left side of the FM21 board,
Make furnace and heat pump connections to terminals on the FM21 board, These terminals are located on the right side of the FM21 board,
NOTE - If the furnace is equipped with a SureLighltb
ignition control board, a wire must be connected
from the heat pump Y1 terminal on the FM21 board
to the Y terminal on the furnace SureLight ignition
control board. This will ensure indoor blower operation on cooling speed during heat pump operation.

5.

Run wires through the electrical inlets as shown in
figure 2.

6. If outdoor thermostat (S26) is being used with FM21,
remove jumper JR2 that is located on the upper left
side of the FM21 board. The jumper may be stored
by placing it on one pin only. Wire the outdoor thermostat (S26) to the outdoor thermostat terminals on
the FM21 board. See figure 3 for wiring.

7. If usingoptionalDTRI-1defrostthermostatboard,
removejumperJR1whichis locatedat the upper
rightsideoftheFM21board.Jumpermaybestored
byplacingitononepinonly.InstallDTRI-1boardas
outlinedin the installation
instructionshippedwith
thekit,
LENNOX

8. If usingoptionalSLC1servicelightcontrol,install
andadjustas outlinedin theinstallation
instruction
shippedwiththekit,
Checkthe operationof the controlusingthe troubleshootingtablesandoperationdiagrams.

FM21 DIMENSIONS

_!--

1-7/8
(48)_"

2-5/8
(67)

MOUNTING
3/16

HOLES (4)

(5)

DTR1
DEFROST KIT
(OPTIONAL)

10-1/2
5-1/4
(133)

FM21
CONTROL
BOARD

(267)

SLCl
SERVICE
LIGHT KIT
(OPTIONAL)

2-5/8
(67)

FRONT VIEW

SIDE VIEW
Figure

Page 2

1

LENNOX

ToOptionalOutdoor
Thermostat(3wires)

FM21 WIRING

INLETS

To Optional DTRI-1
Probe (2 wires)

To Furnace (5 wires)

Wire used only
if furnace is
/ equipped with
SureLight ignition
control board

MOUNTING
HOLES (4) _

DTR1
DEFROST KIT
(OPTIONAL)

FM21
CONTROL
BOARD

SLCl SERVICE
LIGHT KIT
(OPTIONAL)

To Room
Thermostat (10
wires maximum)

FRONT VIEW
Figure

2

Page 3

To Heat Pump (8
wires maximum)

DISCHARGE

SB9
THERMOSTAT

PROBE

NOTE EXTERNAL 75VA,24V TRANSFORMER
(REQUIRED IF DEFROST OPTION IS USED)
TRANSFORMER MOUNTED IN ELECTRICAL BOX

OTl-iRELAY
DISCHARGE
BOARD

DEFROST OPTION

]
REMOVE JUMPER IF
OUTDOOR THERMOSTAT

FIRRRRRRRRR
I

]

DISCONNECT
TRANSFORMER
IN
FURNACE
AND CONNECT
NEW
TRANSFORMER SECONDARY {24V)

DTRI-I
A30

TO FURNACE

sz6 N

/

/

r

/-.JUMPER MUST BE REMOVED
/IF
DEFROST OPTION

/KIT

OUTDOOR
THERMOSTAT
(OPTIONAL)
WARM

IS USED

Z4VACPOWER DIR

R

BLOWER
2

/

WIRING

LUUUUUUUUUUI
FUR C
'VA° OI'C-&l

IS USEO_

7
/

G

COMMON

INDOOR

/
/
/

II

I_l

- I
91 G

75VA,24.V
TRANSFORMER

W

3I WARM
COOL

COOL
"11
"-O
(.Q
(D
4_

(_"

C

"

0 C
0 o
O R

24VAC COMMON

(CD

G

0

R

0

YI

0

INDOOR BLOWER
24VAC

POWER

IST STAGE COOL/HEAT

HEAT
LIST

YI

Yi

0

YZ

o

0

wl

C

0
0

o
T

STAGE COOLIHEA_-_=Y,

2ND STAGE COOL

Y2

0

_

WI 0
0

2ND STAGE COOL '/_
AUXILIARY

0

REVERSING

T

0

E

0

L

0

HEAT
VALVE

AMBIENT SENSOR

"/_

EMERGENCY HEAT
SERVICE LIGHT ZZiX

(_)

Y2
DLIO

0 _ w,

DEFROST DETECT

b_

Y2 (_

PUMP

REVERSING VALVE

AMBIENT SENSOR Z_

T

24VAC POWER
24VAC COMMON
SERVICE LIGHT

R

OE

0 @1
0 0
00
0 L_R_,_
0

Z_

(2 SEC
DELAY)

A2g
Z_

ROOM
THERMOSTAT

5
0

z

i

_

POSITION JUMPER THERMOSTAT.
(JR3) ON %2 (SHOWN)
WHITE-RODGERS
IF GE OR FOR
HONEYWELL
THERMOSTAT
USED, SWITCH JUMPER
(JR3) TO POSITION 2-3.

JR5

SERVICE LIGHT
OPTION BOARD
DE -/
TYP

LWR
TYP

Y TO YI CONNECTION
REQUIRED
IN SURELIGHT
APPLICATIONS
ONLY TO ENSURE INDOOR SLOWER
OPERATION
ON COOLING SPEED DURING HEAT PUMP
OPERATION.

A31
/2'_

FM21 Heat Pump Control

NOT USED ON ALL UNITS

A
Z_

DL10 NOT USED WHEN DTRI-1

IS INSTALLED.

FM21 SCHEMATIC

DIAGRAM

FM21

AMB
COMP
THERM
[_ STG
2COOL
24V
PWR

_,MB COMP

q_J

THERMISTER

STG 2 COOL
12Kq

24V PWR

r_

Y1

24V POWER

-4

8

q4

[_]qAUX
HEAT

1K-1
COOL

4Kq
DEFR

MODE

OST

[]

_

_mO4_
_

DEFROST
LED

0 :_

[_

-N

[]

c

[]

o
m

COOL

o
o

_

;U
Z
>

STG_COMP
REMOVE
JR2
JUMPER
WHEN
OUTDOOR

i
m
;u
OUTDOOR
T'STAT
(OPT)

0
O0

A

T'STAT IS
USED.

D

REV VALVE

O>
m

[]

I

COOL

24V COM

12K

MODE

[]

2K_1
AUX HT
[_

FAN

[_

EM HEAT

E_

COM
Y1 OUT

SERV LIGHT
K

Y1 IN

8K-1
COMP FAN

LOW VOLTAGE
FIELD WIRING
CONNECTIONS

DISCHARGE
T'STAT
BOARD
(DEFROST
HT. OPT.
DTRI-1 )

S89

STAT

FURNACE
SUPPLY
D]SCHARGE
T'STAT
OPEN 90F
CLOSE 80F

6K

8K

DEF/COOL

COMP

MODE

FAN

SLC1 OPTIONAL
SERVICE LIGHT
BOARD

Z_

z_

POSITION 1-2 SHOWN - USED
FOR WHITE-RODGERS
ROOM
T'STAT. tF GE OR HONEYWELL
T'STAT IS USED, SWITCH
JUMPER TO POSITION 2-3.

$54 NOT STANDARD ON MERIT
HEAT PUMPS. KITAVAILABLE.

Wiring Connections
This diagram represents the internals of the FM21.
Operating

Sequence

The diagrams on the following pages show the sequence of events which take place during normal
operation. During most normal operation, an input received from the indoor thermostat will evoke a
response in the furnace or heat pump.

Page 5

ALTERNATE

Z_

MOST UNUSED

ROOM

THERMOSTAT

THERMOSTAT

TERMINALS

NOT SHOWN.
Z_

SERVICE LIGHT CONNECTION
USED ONLY WITH HEAT
PUMPS EQUIPPED WITH $54 SERVICE LIGHT T'STAT.
$54 AVAILABLE IN MONITOR KIT #76F53.

z_

JR 3 SET FOR "WR TYR", SERVICE LIGHT ENERGIZED
WHEN 24VAC IS APPLIED TO T'STAT TERMINAL L.

AA
ELITE
THERMOSTAT
# 49M57

"-0

cc_

c C)_-G

RO_

RC)_--

YI
Z_

DURING

MANUAL

SWITCH

w2"O

DSL-450
DSL-600

OF AUXIALARY

24V

#32M07
#13K97

L22 #91H72
L23 #91H73

O REMOVE
$26
OUTDOOR
THERMOSTAT
z_(OPTIONAL)

G

_

G

(_

R

_

R

([_

YI

O

W1

YI

w20 L
OlBC_

RS20
RS+V
RS1

E

--

CF_

L_
OUTDOOR
REQUIRES

SENSOR
IF USED
SEPARATE 3-21RE

CABLE FROM T'STAT, 22AWG
MINIMUM, 300 FT. MAX.
TO HUMIDIFIER
--

RELAY IF USED.

DEHUMIDIFICATION
CONTROL, IF USED
CONNECT TO FURNACE DS ON VARIABLE
SPEED MODELS (REMOVE DS*R JUMPER).

THE FM21 OUTDOOR T'STAT & THE ROOM T'STAT
OUTDOOR SENSOR SHOULD NOT BOTH BE USED.
USE ONE OR THE OTHER. USE OF BOTH SENSORS
CREATES BALANCE POINT CONFLICT.

Z_

CHANGE
T'STAT
FACTORY
SETTING
INSTALLER SETUP
#29 FROM "0" TO "1"
TO ENERGIZE
REVERSING VALVE
O/B/TERMINAL
IN
COOLING (sEE
T'STAT INSTALLATION
MANUAL).

DO NOT USE ELITE, SIG,, DSL T'STATS WITH FM21 WHEN
DEFROST HEAT OPTION MODULE tS USED ON FM21 (NO
EM, HT, 24V OUTPUT TERMINAL ON STAT).

L O

1

BLOWER

1ST STG COOL/HEAT

AUXILIARY

O

COOL

24VAC POWER

2ND STG COOL

E

COMMO

3

COMMON

INDOOR

w_ O
o O
O

2

1 WARM

Y20

T

I
/

JUMPER

OUTDOOR
IsIFOUTDOORusED
STAT/
THERMOSTAT

TYPICAL
ROOM
THERMOSTAT

(_

OUTDOOR
SENSOR,
IF USED.
REQUIRES SEPARATE CABLE
FROM T'STAT TWISTED PAIR.
MIN. 22AWG, 300 FT. MAX.

MUST NOT BE CONNECTED.
(EUTE T'STAT DOES
NOT HAVE AN ADD HUMIDITY FUNCTION.)

"R" TO "E")

T8611G
2101
(2000 SERIES)
# 37L60

_

Y2

HC_
DC_

THE ELITE & SIG. T'STATS AUTOMATICALLY
TURN
ON THE BALANCE POINT FUNCTIONS
WHEN THE
OUTDOOR SENSOR IS CONNECTED.
THE ELITE &
SIG. T'STATS CANNOT READ THE OUTDOOR TEMP.
WITHOUT EMPLOYING
THE BALANCE POINT
FUNCTION. IF DISPLAYING THE OUTDOOR TEMP. OR
USING OUTDOOR SENSOR FOR THE HUMIDITY
FUNCTION, THE FM21 $26 OUTDOOR THERMOSTAT

FROM

24VAC

42)
L Q)@

TO FM21 CONTROL

HEAT MODE.

HEAT JUMPER

C)_--

w2'_ I
-(3

EMERGENCY

MAY BE WIRED

EIW17( m,

43

Z_

WRVAC INPUT

W2 IS THE 1ST STAGE
E,_YI TO W2.

Y/ O_-Y20_--

(_

Y2 O_

CONNECTIONS

A

SIGNATURE
THERMOSTAT
# 51M28

G O_

WiRiNG

E,_Y1 OF THE THERMOSTAT
IS THE 1ST STAGE OF
EMERGENCY
HEA1L DO NOT CONNECT THE E INPUT
(OPTIONAL

z_

AND

THE E INPUT OF THE FM21 IS USED ONLY WHEN A
DTRI _1 BOARD IS USED. THE E INPUT REQU IRES A
CONSTANT

Z_
Z_

JUMPERS

HEAT

REVERSING
AMBIENT

EMERGENCY
SERVICE

VALVE

SENSOR
HEAT

LIGHT

©

/

G60UHV/G61MPV

O

WITH FM21, HPXA19

(DTI-1)
DISCH. STAT
CLOSED WHEN
COOL

OR NORMAL HEAT PUMP OPERATION
SEE
I THERMOSTAT
BE SET FOR DUAL FUEL
SEQUENCE OFMAY
OPERATION

& SIGNATURE

THERMOSTAT

51 M28

1
2

$89

I

°000°000
PLUGS INTO THE

DISCHARGE
THERMOSTAT
|
PROBE

000°0
G60U HV/G61 MPV

/

_:D
OUTDOOR SENSOR REQUIRES SEPARATE
CABLE FROM T'STAT TWISTED PAIR. MIN.
22AWG 300 FT. MAX.

O

FM21-I
BOARD
REMOVE
JUMPER
IF OUTDOOR STAT
IS USED

"-O

]

DTRI-1 JUMPER
REVA O
REMOVE
IF DTRI-1 BOARD

_o

FURNACE

DO NOT CONNECT

"1'

SIGNATURE

DO NOT CONNECT

"2'

2

COMMON

THERMOSTAT
CAT# 51 M28

DO NOT CONNECT

"3'

3

COOL

__ R

1 WARM

THERMOSTAT

_c

HEAT PUMP
G

R

_)

Y1

_
O

Y1
HEAT PUMP
Y2
W1

Y2
Q

DO NOT CONNECT

"E'

O
THERMOSTAT

Q

T
R

£Sb'H_Z
FM21 FUELMASTER

Y1
Y2
O

Wl

4Do
©c
OT
OR
OL

Wl

@ 0
® T
@ E

DS
Y1
W2

IS USED

OUTDOOR
THERMOSTAT

®

@

O

HPXA19,HP21
HPXA12,HPXB15

_)

C

_)

Wl

75VA, 24V
TRANSFORMER

OIL FURNACE

WITH FM21, HEAT PUMP AND HEAT PUMP THERMOSTAT

DISCHARGE
THERMOSTAT
PROBE

DISCH. STAT
(DT1-1)
CLOSED WHEN
COOL

O

O

1
2

16J93
DEFROST
CONTROL
NOTE:
75VA, 24V TRANSFORMER
REQUIRED,
MOUNTED IN ELECTRICAL BOX

NOTE - IF OPTIONAL
OUTDOOR TEMR
SENSOR tS USED,
DO NOT USE 56A87
OUTDOOR T'STAT.

EXTERNAL

000°0

00o 000
o 000_

I.ENNDXO

PLUGS INTO THE F
FM2%1 BOARD

"0

56A87
OUTDOOR
THERMOSTAT
(OPTIONAL)

R

O

Y

BOARD

Y2

w@
o@

w1

_o
T

E©

@
©

E

75VA, 24V
TRANSFORMER
O

h

FURNACE
C
R
G

c
Y1

O

HEAT PUMP
THERMOSTAT

JUMPER

IF DTR%l
IS USED

COOL

THERMOSTAT
O

REMOVE

COMMON

co
G

REVA

@REMOVE JUMPER
IF OUTDOOR STAT
IS USED
OUTDOOR
THERMOSTAT
WARM

DTRI-1

_

0000

48G95
RELAY
OIL FURNACE
WITH HONEYWELL
ST9103A CONTROL

w
F
HEAT PUMP

J

HEAT PUMP
@

©

©

0000

_} wl

000

©o
©c

O

©

©
I_ENNDX
FM21-1 REVA

16J92 FM21
HEAT PUMP CONTROL

Y1

Y2

:

Q

_)

@

R

48G95
RELAY

FM21 COOLING SEQUENCE - WITHOUT DEFROST OPTION

ii!!i_ii!_ iiliiiitj_

i!_
YI

o

_'--

Operating Sequence - Cooling:
The diagram above shows the input and output signals in the
FM21. The following operating sequence steps through the inputs (left side of diagram) and the resulting outputs (right side
of diagram).
CONDITION:
With or Without Outdoor Thermostat
Constant Fan - Fan Switch "ON"
Blower (G) - Thin Black Line
1 - Blower demand from the thermostat passes directly through the
FM21 to energize the furnace blower on high speed.

12 3 4 -

Page 9

IST

STAGE COOL/HEAT

_¸ _b_
_

YI

o o

CONDITION:
Cooling - Fan Switch "ON" or "AUTO"
Compressor (Y1) - Heavy Black Line
Reversing Valve (O) - Heavy Gray Line
Reversing valve (O) is immediately energized when the indoor
thermostat is switched to cooling.
On a call for first stage cooling (Y1 & G), indoor blower is energized on high speed and compressor is energized on low speed.
Additional second stage cooling (Y2), compressor is energized on
high speed.
Outdoor Thermostat (if used) has no effect on cooling.

FM21 COMPRESSOR

HEATING SEQUENCE - WITHOUT DEFROST OPTION

....
:iii iiii!iii!iiiii:
iiiiii!ii::: :iii iiiii!
jii!ii_i!:i!!i_

•

.-o,
...............
IST

G (_-

YI

_:

INDOORBLOWER

__ST STAGE COOL/Ia_AT

Y2

_""""'i

STAGE CO(]L/HEAT

END STAGE COOL

_

y:_

CI::_
¸' !
YI

,z
iiii!i

a

Operating Sequence - Compressor
Heating:
The diagram above shows the inputs and outputs of the FM21.
The following operating sequence steps through the inputs (left
side of diagram) and the resulting outputs (right side of diagram).
CONDITION:
Constant Fan - Fan Switch "ON"
Blower (G) - Thin Black Line
1 - Blower demand from the thermostat passes directly through the
FM21 to energize the blower in the furnace on high speed.

2-

CONDITION:
Heating - Fan Switch "ON" or "AUTO"
Without Outdoor Thermostat
or
With Warm Outdoor Thermostat
Compressor
(Y1) - Heavy Black Line
Compressor
(Y2) - Heavy Gray Line
1 - On a call for first stage heating (Y1 & G), indoor blower is energized

Page 10

on high speed and compressor is energized on low speed.
Additional second stage heating (Y2 - if thermostat has 2nd stage
compressor output during heating) energizes the compressor on
high speed,
NOTE - Lennox two-speed heat pumps automatically energize
high speed when outdoor temperature drops below setpoint of
speed control thermostat.
CONDITION:
With Cold Outdoor Thermostat
Furnace (W) - Heavy Black Dashed Line
When outdoor thermostat drops to cold position, compressor (Y1
and Y2) outputs are immediately de-energized. Indoor blower
stops operating and furnace output (W) is energized. When heat
exchanger warms up, furnace energizes indoor blower on low
speed.

FM21 AUXILIARY HEATING SEQUENCE - WITHOUT DEFROST OPTION

;i:iii:iiiii_ii

Operating Sequence - 1st Stage Heating:
The diagram above shows the inputs and outputs of the FM21.
The following operating sequence steps through the inputs (left
side of diagram) and the resulting outputs (right side of diagram).

CONDITION:
Auxiliary Heating
With or Without Outdoor Thermostat
Auxiliary Heat (Wl) - Heavy Black Line
1 - On a call for auxiliary heating (Y1, Wl & G inputs), compressor (Y1
and Y2) outputs are immediately de-energized. Indoor blower stops
operating and furnace output (W-output) is energized. When heat
exchanger warms up, furnace energizes indoor blower on low
speed.

Page 11

FM21 EMERGENCY HEATING SEQUENCE - WITHOUT DEFROST OPTION

i ....................

I ...................................

i!i i iii iiii
i!iiiii
iiiii,i
I'I
!i:;;iiii
iliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii!i
!ii:i

Operating Sequence - Compressor
Heating:
The diagram above shows the inputs and outputs of the FM21
The following operating sequence steps through the inputs (left
side of diagram) and the resulting outputs (right side of diagram).
CONDITION:
Emergency Heat Switch "ON" (E) - Heavy Black Line
1 - When the emergency heat switch is turned on, the compressor and
indoor blower are immediately de-energized by the room thermostat. The 'E" terminal (input) is energized constantly (not swtiched
by demand) as long as the Emergency Heat switch is turned on. In
this case, without the defrost option, the E terminal has no effect.

CONDITION:
Heating - Fan Switch "ON" or "AUTO"
With or Without Outdoor Thermostat
Heat Demand (Wl) while E is energized - Heavy Gray Line
1 - On a call for heating (Y1 & G), indoor blower and compressor are
locked-out while E is energized.
2- Additional heating demand (W1 - input) energizes the furnace
(W - output).
The indoor blower is energized on low speed by the furnace after
the heat exchanger warms up.

Page 12

FM21DEFROST

SEQUENCE - WITHOUT DEFROST OPTION

ii:¸¸i!iii%HAi_ii!!!
!!Hii!iii;%ii,iH_iii_
¸¸ii ii¸

i:

YI

ISTSTA_COOW_AT

YI

6

" o

''

YI

Wl
0

Ji;;!%!}

Operating Sequence - Defrost:

2 - The compressor continues operating and the furnace is not energized (locked-out in order to prevent overheating the indoor coil).
Since the furnace is locked-out and indoor coil is cool, the indoor
thermostat may call for auxiliary (W1) heating during defrost.
3 - When defrost is complete, the furnace (W - output) will be energized to satisfy remaining thermostat demand.

The diagram above shows the inputs and outputs of the FM21.
The following operating sequence steps through the inputs (left
side of diagram) and the resulting outputs (right side of diagram).
CONDITION:
Defrost Input (Wl) From Outdoor Unit - Heavy Gray Line
in conjunction with
Heating Demand (Y1 - input)
1 - When the FM21 senses a defrost cycle the defrost indicator LED is
energized.

1 -

Page 13

CONDITION:
Defrost Input (Wl) From Outdoor Unit - Heavy Gray Line
in conjunction with
Auxiliary Heating Demand (Y1 and W1 - input)
Not possible since outdoor unit is de-energized during auxiliary
(W1 - input) heating.

FM21COOLING
SEQUENCE
- WITH

DEFROST OPTION

i

_ i ¸_oo_

i iiili!i

oi:_i¸_0ill,i,
iiii_i:iili

i,

ii

ilil I=i

_=_
i:ii;:;::iil]i_
......:!!!!E_!i!!:!_!!Li!i!!:!_!!'!!_!!!!_!!i!!!!:L_,ii.__!iiiil;:::::(i
i _:;

YI

I ST STA6E COOL/HEAT _ii
_

i: iii=i:

YI

6

YI

_

ST STAGE COOL/HEAT

[

)

??: : i

i ii!:i Iii;! i

Operating Sequence - Cooling:
The diagram above shows the inputs and outputs of the FM21.
The following operating sequence steps through the inputs (left
side of diagram) and the resulting outputs (right side of diagram).

thermostat is switched to cooling.
2 - On a call for first stage cooling (Y1 & G), indoor blower is energized
on high speed and compressor is energized on low speed.
3 - Additional second stage cooling (Y2), compressor is energized on
high speed.

CONDITION:
Constant Fan - Fan Switch "ON"
Blower (G) - Thin Black Line
1 - Blower demand from the thermostat passes directly through the
FM21 to energize the blower in the furnace on high speed.

CONDITION:
Cooling - Fan Switch "ON" or "AUTO"
With Outdoor Thermostat
Compressor
(Y1) - Heavy Black Line
Reversing Valve (O) - Heavy Gray Line
1 - When outdoor thermostat is warm, previous sequence applies,
2- Outdoor thermostat acts as a low ambient control for the outdoor
unit, When outdoor thermostat is cold, compressor (Y1 and Y2 outputs) are de-energized and indoor blower (G output) continues to
run on high speed.

CONDITION:
Cooling - Fan Switch "ON" or "AUTO"
Without Outdoor Thermostat
Compressor
(Y1) - Heavy Black Line
Reversing Valve (O) - Heavy Gray Line
1 - Reversing valve (O) is immediately energized

when the indoor

Page 14

FM21 COMPRESSOR

HEATING SEQUENCE

'

- WITH DEFROST OPTION

!!ii!,

WARM

2

COMMON

3 cool
COOL

YI

IST

STAGE COQ./HEAT

YI

ii:il
y

ST STA6E COOL/HEAT

ii................................
ii

Operating Sequence - Compressor

Heating:

The diagram above shows the inputs and outputs of the FM21.
The following operating sequence steps through the inputs (left
side of diagram) and the resulting outputs (right side of diagram).
CONDITION:
Constant Fan - Fan Switch "ON"
Blower (G) - Thin Black Line
1 - Blower demand from the thermostat passes directly through the
FM21 to energize the blower in the furnace on high speed.
CONDITION:
Heating - Fan Switch "ON" or "AUTO"
Without Outdoor Thermostat
Compressor (Y1) - Heavy Black Line
Compressor (Y2) - Heavy Gray Line
1 - On a call for first stage heating (Y1 & G), indoor blower is energized
on high speed and compressor is energized on low speed.

2 - Additional second stage heating (Y2 - if thermostat has 2nd stage
compressor output during heating) energizes the compressor on
high speed.
NOTE- Lennox two-speed heat pumps automatically energize
high speed when outdoor temperature drops below setpoint of
speed control thermostat.
CONDITION:
With Outdoor Thermostat
1 - When outdoor thermostat is warm, previous sequence applies.
2 - If outdoor thermostat switches to cold position during compressor
heat operation, the compressor and indoor blower (Y1, Y2 and G)
outputs are immediately de-energized and the furnace (W-output)
is energized. The indoor blower stops and the fumace begins operating.
3 - When the heat exchanger warms, the indoor blower is energized
on low speed by the furnace.
4 - If the outdoor thermostat is closed when thermostat demand (Y1
and G input) begins, the compressor and indoor blower (Y1 and G
outputs) are locked-out and the furnace (W-output) is energized.

Page 15

FM21 AUXILIARY HEATING SEQUENCE - WITH DEFROST OPTION

i ..................................................................

6

Yl

sTSTA_E
COOL/HEAT
YJ

Operating Sequence - Auxiliary Heating:
The diagram above shows the inputs and outputs of the FM21,
The following operating sequence steps through the inputs (left
side of diagram) and the resulting outputs (right side of diagram).
CONDITION:
Heating - Fan Switch "ON" or "AUTO"
Without Outdoor Thermostat
Compressor
and Auxiliary Heat (Y1, Wl inputs} - Heavy
Black Line
Compressor (Y2 output) - Heavy Gray Line
Blower (G input) - This Black Line
1 - On a call for auxiliary heating (Y1, Y2, W1 & G inputs), furnace (Woutput) is energized along with compressor (Y1 and Y2 output) and
high speed blower (G output).

NOTE - Lennox two-speed heat pumps automatically energize
high speed when outdoor temperature drops below setpoint of
speed control thermostat.
2 - When the furnace warms and the discharge thermostat opens, the
compressor and blower (Y1, Y2 and G outputs) are de-energized.
The blower returns to low speed and the furnace satisfies remaining thermostat demand.
CONDITION:
With Outdoor Thermostat
1 - When outdoor thermostat is warm, previous sequence applies.
2 - When outdoor thermostat switches to cold position, compressor
(Y1 and Y2) outputs are immediately de-energized. Indoor blower
stops operating and furnace output (W-output) is energized. When
heat exchanger warms up, furnace energizes indoor blower on low
speed.

Page 16

FM21 EMERGENCY HEATING SEQUENCE - WITH DEFROST OPTION
iJilit!_iiii_i_;;_ii;!_iil
ii_i:i!_:ili_ii_!iiiii_ii
¸ i:_i_i_i_i_X!!!i_:_
il.............................................................................
......................................................

ii

iil i!i!iii

....

z co .

.............................
..................................................................

Operating Sequence - Compressor
Heating:
The diagram above shows the inputs and outputs of the FM21.
The following operating sequence steps through the inputs (left
side of diagram) and the resulting outputs (right side of diagram).
CONDITION:
Emergency Heat Switch "ON" (E) - Heavy Black Line
1 - When the emergency heat switch is turned on, the compressor and
indoor blower are immediately de-energized. The "E" terminal (input) is energized constantly (not swtiched by demand) as long as
the Emergency Heat switch is turned on. With the defrost heat option, the E terminal input energizes a relay in the defrost board to
drop the G fan signal to the furnace and the Y1 signal to the compressor if the unit is in a defrost cycle.

CONDITION:
Heating - Fan Switch "ON" or "AUTO"
With or Without Outdoor Thermostat
Heat Demand (Wl) while E is energized - Heavy Gray Line
1 - On a call for heating (Y1 & G), indoor blower and compressor are
locked-out while E is energized.
2- Additional heating demand (W1 - input) energizes the furnace
(W - output).
The indoor blower is energized on low speed by the furnace after the
heat exchanger warms up.

Page 17

FM21DEFROST

y_/_ii_

SEQUENCE - WITH DEFROST OPTION

_i¸¸

:iii

WARM

, ,,iiii
iii iii' ii

w _o_

YI

i,

....

_

w

_STSTAee
COOL,_A_
_
i
i

i

yi

:!

YI _ Isx STA6E
_OL/_AT

YI
>
i

Operating Sequence - Defrost:
The diagram above shows the inputs and outputs of the FM21.
The following operating sequence steps through the inputs (left
side of diagram) and the resulting outputs (right side of diagram).
CONDITION:
Defrost Input (Wl) From Outdoor Unit - Heavy Gray Line
in conjunction with
Heating Demand (Y1 - input)
1 - When the FM21 senses a defrost cycle the defrost indicator LED is
energized.
2 - The compressor continues operating and the furnace (W output is
energized. The furnace operates during defrost.
NOTE- Lennox two-speed heat pumps automatically energize high
speed when outdoor temperature drops below setpoint of speed
control thermostat..

3 - During defrost, the furnace is cycled on and off by the discharge
thermostat in order to control discharge air temperature.
4 - When defrost is complete, heating demand will be satisfied by either
the furnace or heat pump based on whether the furnace is on or off at
the time the defrost terminals.
If the furnace is ON when the defrost terminates ($89 closed), the furnace will satisfy the Y1 demand.
If the fumace is OFF when the defrost terminates ($89 open) both the
heat pump and furnace will remain off until $89 cools and closes.
When $89 closes, the heat pump will satisfy the Y1 demand.
CONDITION:
Defrost Input (Wl) From Outdoor Unit - Heavy Gray Line
in conjunction with
Auxiliary Heating Demand (Y1 and W1 - input)
1 - Not possible since outdoor unit is de-energized during auxiliary (Wl
- input) heating.

Page 18

FM21SERVICELIGHT

SEQUENCE - WITH OR WITHOUT DEFROST OPTION

!"!£_i_©_
__i¸
i i_ ¸_0_i !

v,.............
_
,sTSTA,_
C_,_AT

!iI................................
!i_

ii_
.................................

V,

iii!!!
i i: i:
ii

L

iii ..................................
_i!_:_i_!i[i];iiii!!ii:!_ii_ii_!i_i_
¸
..................................iil

Operating Sequence - Service Light:
The diagram above shows the inputs and outputs of the FM21.
The following operating sequence steps through the inputs (left
side of diagram) and the resulting outputs (right side of diagram).

CONDITION:
Compressor Input (Y1) From Indoor Thermostat - Heavy
Gray Line in conjunction with
Service Light (L - input from outdoor unit) and
Auxiliary Heat (W1 - Input from Indoor Thermostat)
1 - When the FM21 senses a closed defrost thermostat during a heating
cycle, the SLCl will begin a 5-1/2 minute (330 sec.) time delay.
2 - If auxiliary heat demand is received after the time delay, the SLCl
energizes the 'L" terminal (output to indoor thermostat) and the service light is energized.

Page 19

TABLE 1
FM21 OPERATION and TROUBLESHOOTING

(FM21 Basic Unit)
Response

Input
Unit
Mode

Room

G

I

Y1

Thermostat

Y2

Wl

OFF

OFF

I

O

[o_l

[o_J
"U
c,Q
cD
o

_1

OFF

_J

OFF

OFF
Defrost

)_1

D_ii

O

W

OFF

OFF

[o_

OFF

OFF

[o_

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

[o]_l

OFF

OFF

G

I[o]_l

OFF

OFF

I[o]_l

OFF$

OFF

OFF

OFF$

OFF

OFF

OFF$

OFF

I[o]_l

OFF

OFF$

OFF

I[o]_l

During

[o_

W1 *

OFF

OFF

[o_J

OFF

Y2

OFF

OFF

Defrost During
Primary Heat

Y1

OFF

Auxiliary
Heating
Emergency
Heating

E

OFF

[o_J

Primary
Heating

Furnace

Heat Pump

*Actually an input used to detect defrost, "On" indicates defrost is bein_ sensed.
**Even though FM21 provides Y2 output, high speed heating is controlled by heat pump in Lennox two speed units.
***Latched in state until Y1 goes off.
tMost heat pump thermostats do not provide Y2 (high speed compressor) output during heating.
$FM21 output is off but voltage from outdoor unit may be measured in some Lennox units.

TABLE 2
FM21 OPERATION and TROUBLESHOOTING (FM21 with Outdoor Thermostat Option)
Input
Room

Unit

Response

Thermostat

Outdoor
Terminal

Y1

Mode

Cooling

Primary
Heating

G

2-3

Thermostat
Terminal

Y2

W1

E

OFF

OFF

OFF

OPEN

OFF

OPEN

I

im-OFF

(Closed When
Cold)

OFF

OFF

OPEN

OFF

OFF

OPEN

OFF

OFF

OPEN

OFF

OFF

OPEN

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

Heat

Pump

Furnace

1-2

(Closed When
Warm)

Y2

OFF

OFF

H
OFF

[o_o_.']_l_

OFF
OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

"U
c,Q
cD

Auxiliary
Heating

OPEN

OPEN

OFF
Emergency
Heating

OFF

OPENtt
Defrost During
Primary Heat

OPENtt
OPENtt

Defrost During
Auxiliary Heat

OPENtt

*Actually an input used to detect defrost. "On" indicates defrost is being sensed.
**Even though FM21 provides Y2 output high speed heating is controlled By heat pump in Lennox two speed units.
***Latched in state until Y1 goes off.
tMost heat pump thermostats do not provide Y2 (high speed compressor) output during heating.
$FM21 output is off but voltage from outdoor unit may be measured in some Lennox units.
tSHeat pump cannot go into defrost when outdoor temp. is cold since heat pump unit is de-energized. However, if outdoor thermostat
and the furnace completes the heating cycle.

switches to cold position during a defrost cycle, compressor

is de-energized

TABLE 3
FM21 OPERATION and TROUBLESHOOTING

(FM21 with Defrost Option)

Input

Unit
Mode

Response

Room

Thermostat

Discharge
Thermostat

Heat

Y2

Wl

OFF

OFF

[o]J_l

OFF

[o_J

OFF

[o_l

OFF

OFF

OFF

[o_l

OFF

[o_J

OFF

[o_l

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

[o_

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

[o_

OFF

OFF

OPEN

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OPEN

OFF

Pump

Furnace

Terminal 1-2
Y1

Cooling

[o_l

Eo]J_l

Primary
Heating

OFF

Auxiliary
Heating

OFF

Emergency
Heating

OFF

Primary Heat

INN

IHH

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

WI*

O

W

OFF

[o_J

OFF

Eo]_l

OFF

[o_J

OFF

[o]_J

OFF

[o_J

OFF

[o_l

OFF

[o_J

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

[o]_,J

[o]_r-_J

OFF

OFF

OFF

[o]_J

OPEN

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

[o]_J

OPEN

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

[o]_J

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

[o]_o_.']_l_

[o]_o_.']_l_

OPEN

[o]_,J

OFF$

OFF

OFF

OFF$

OFF

OFF

OFF$

OFF

OPEN

[o]_J

OFF

OFF$

OFF

OPEN

[o]_J

[o_

OFF$

OFF

OFF$

OFF

[o_

OFF$

OFF

[o_

OFF$

OFF

*Actually an input used to detect defrost. "On" indicates defrost is being sensed.
**Even though FM21 provides Y2 output, high speed heating is controlled By heat pump in Lennox two-speed
***Latched in state until Y1 goes off.
tMost heat pump thermostats do not provide Y2 (high speed compressor) output during heating.
$FM21 output is off but voltage from outdoor unit may be measured in some Lennox units.

Y2

OPEN

OFF

Oe,roat
Oaring
INN
Auxiliary
Heat:_

Y1

OFF

OFF
OFF

OFF
Defrost During

(Closed When
Cold)

[o]_r-_J

OFF

OFF
[o]_|.....

_1]11

OFF$

[o]_J

[o]_J

OFF$

OFF

[o]_J

[o]_J

OFF$

OFF

[o]_J

OFF$

[o]_J

Eo]_J

OFF$

[o]_J

Eo]_J

OFF$

OFF

[o]_J

OFF$

OFF

[o]_J

OFF

E_o_
OPEN

[o]_J
[o]_J

OFF

OFF
OFF

OFF$

OFF

OFF

units.

¢_-Whendefrost is complete, heating demand will be satisfied by either the furnace or heat pump based on whether the furnace is on or off at the _me the defrost terminals.
If the furnace is ON when the defrost terminates (S89 closed), the furnace will satisfy the Y1 demand.
If the furnace is OFF when the defrost terminates (S89 open) both the heat pump and furnace will remain off until S89 cools and closes. When S89 closes, the heat pump will satisfy the Y1
demand.

TABLE 4
FM21 OPERATION and TROUBLESHOOTING

(FM21 with Defrost Option and 51M28 or 49M57 Thermostat)

Input
Room Thermostat

Unit
Mode
G

Y1

Cooling

[o_l

Primary
Heating

Eo]_J

"0

Discharge
Thermostat
E
NA

Wl

OFF

OFF

Eo]_J

OFF

[o_J

OFF

Eo_l

OFF

OFF

OFF

Eo_l

OFF

OPEN

[o_J

OFF

Eo_I

OFF

OPEN

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

Emergency
Heating

Emergency

[o_l
Defrost During
Primary Heat

Eo]_J

OFF

INN

IHH

OFF

OFF

OFF

Heat Pump

Y1

Y2

OFF

OFF

WI*

Furnace

O

W

OFF

[o_J

OFF

Eo]II

OFF

[o_J

OFF

Eo]_J

OFF

[o_J

OFF

Eo_l

OFF

OPEN

OFF

OPEN

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

Eo]_J

OFF$

Eo]_J

OFF$

Eo]J_l

OFF$

OFF

Eo]J_l

Eo]_J

OFF$

OFF

Eo]_J

Eo]_J

OFF$

Eo]_J

Eo]_J

OFF$

Eo]_J

Eo]J_l

OFF$

OFF

Eo]J_l

Eo]_J

OFF$

OFF

Eo]ll

heat is function of the thermostat.

OFF

OFF¢

OFF

OFF

OFF$

OFF

OFF

OFF$

OFF

OPEN

OFF

OFF$

OFF

OPEN

[o_

OFF$

OFF

OFF$

OFF

[o_

OFF$

OFF

[o_

OFF$

OFF

Oe,roetOaring
INN
Auxiliary
HeatY_

Terminal 1-2
(Closed When
Cold)

Y2

OFF

Auxiliary
Heating

c,Q
cD

Response

*Actually an input used to detect defrost, "On" indicates defrost is being sensed.
**Even though FM21 provides Y2 output, high speed heating is controlled By heat pump in Lennox two-speed
***Latched in state until Y1 goes off.
tMost heat pump thermostats do not provide Y2 (high speed compressor) output during heating.
$FM21 output is off but voltage from outdoor unit may be measured in some Lennox units.
<>Simultaneous Y and W demand will not occur if thermostat is set to add-on dual fuel.

OFF

OFF

OPEN

OFF

Eo]_J

units.

€_-Whendefrost is complete, heating demand will be satisfied by either the furnace or heat pump based on whether the furnace is on or off at the time the defrost terminals.
If the furnace is ON when the defrost terminates (S89 closed), the furnace will satisfy the Y1 demand.
If the furnace is OFF when the defrost terminates (S89 open) both the heat pump and furnace will remain off until S89 cools and closes. When S89 closes, the heat pump will satisfy the Y1
demand.

FM21 OPERATION and TROUBLESHOOTING

Unit
11

Room Thermostat

Mode

G

Y1

TABLE 5
(FM21 with Outdoor Thermostat and Defrost Options)
Response

Inl,ut
Outdoor Thermostat
Terminal 2-3
(Closed When
Cold)

Terminal 1-2
(Closed When
Warm[
OPEN
OPEN

I

Heat Pump

Thermostat
Discharge
Terminal 1-2
(Closed When
Cold)

OPEN

Y1

Y2

OFF
OFF

OFF
OFF

Furnace

OFF

OPEN

Cooling

OPEN

OPEN

OPEN

OPEN

OFF

OPEN

OPEN

OFF

OPEN

OPEN

OFF

OPEN
OPEN
OPEN
Primary
Heating

OPEN
OPEN
OPEN

"0

OPEN
OPEN
OPEN

OPEN

OPEN

OPEN

OPEN
OPEN

OPEN
Auxiliary
Heating

OPEN
OPEN

OPEN

OPEN

OPEN
OPEN
OPEN

OPEN
OPEN

OPEN

Emergency
Heating

OPEN

Defrost
During
Primary
Heat

OPENer
OPENtt

Defrost
During
Auxiliary
Heat_<

OPEN

OPEN
OPEN

OPEN

OPENtt

OPEN

OPENtt

OPEN

OPENtt
OPENtt
OPENtt

OPEN

OPENtt

OPEN

*Actually/an input used to detect defrost. "On" indicates defrost is bein 9 sensed.
**Even mough FM21 provides Y2 output, high speed heating is controued By heat pump in Lennox two speed units.
***Latched in state untiI Y1 goes off.
tMost heat pump thermostats do not provide Y2 (high speed compressor) output durin 9 heating.
$FM21 output is off but voltage from outdoor unit may be measured in some Lennox units.
ttHeat pump cannot go into defrost when outdoor temp. is cold since heat pump unit is de-energized. However, if outdoor thermostat switches to cotdposition during a defrost cycle, compressor is de-energized.
_-When defrost is complete, heating demand will be satisfied by either the furnace or heat pump based on whether the furnace is on or off.at the time the defrost terminals.
If the furnace is ON when the defrost terminates
(S89 closed), the furnace will satisfy the Y1 demand.
If the furnace is OFF when the defrost terminates ($89 open) both the heat pump and furnace will remain off. un_l S89 cools and closes. When $89 closes, the heat pump will satisfy the Y1
demand.



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