Lenovo T470P Hmm En Sp40M11995 02 User Manual Hardware Maintenance Think Pad Laptop (Think Pad)
2017-06-19
User Manual: Lenovo T470P Hmm En Sp40M11995 02 Hardware Maintenance Manual - ThinkPad T470p Laptop T470p Laptop (ThinkPad) ThinkPad T470p
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T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Note: Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the general information under Appendix A “Notices” on page 95. Third Edition (June 2017) © Copyright Lenovo 2017. LIMITED AND RESTRICTED RIGHTS NOTICE: If data or software is delivered pursuant a General Services Administration “GSA” contract, use, reproduction, or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in Contract No. GS-35F-05925. Contents About this manual. . . . . . . . . . . iii Chapter 1. Safety information . . . . . . 1 General safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Safety inspection guide . . . . . . . . . . . Handling devices that are sensitive to electrostatic discharge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Grounding requirements . . . . . . . . . . . Safety notices (multilingual translations) . . . . . Chapter 2. Important service information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 2 . . . 3 4 4 19 Strategy for replacing FRUs . . . . . . . . . Strategy for replacing a hard disk drive or a solid-state drive . . . . . . . . . . . . Important notice for replacing a system board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to use error message . . . . . . . . Strategy for replacing FRUs for CTO, special-bid, and standard models . . . . . . . . . . . . Product definition . . . . . . . . . . . . FRU identification. . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Chapter 3. General checkout . . . . . 23 What to do first . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checkout guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lenovo Companion . . . . . . . . . . . Quick test programs. . . . . . . . . . . UEFI diagnostic program . . . . . . . . . Bootable diagnostic programs. . . . . . . Power system checkout . . . . . . . . . . . Checking the ac power adapter . . . . . . Checking the battery pack and the operational charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking the coin-cell battery . . . . . . . 23 24 24 24 25 25 26 26 Chapter 4. Related service information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Recovery information . . . . . . . . . . . . Resetting your computer . . . . . . . . . Using advanced startup options . . . . . . Recovering your operating system if Windows 10 fails to start . . . . . . . . . . . . . Creating and using a recovery USB drive . . Passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power-on password . . . . . . . . . . . Hard disk password . . . . . . . . . . . © Copyright Lenovo 2017 19 20 20 20 20 20 27 28 29 29 29 29 29 30 30 31 31 Supervisor password . . . . . . . . How to remove the power-on password . How to remove the hard disk password . Power management . . . . . . . . . . Sleep mode . . . . . . . . . . . . Hibernation mode . . . . . . . . . Symptom-to-FRU index . . . . . . . . . Numeric error codes . . . . . . . . Error messages . . . . . . . . . . Beep symptoms . . . . . . . . . . No-beep symptoms . . . . . . . . . LCD-related symptoms . . . . . . . Intermittent problems . . . . . . . . Undetermined problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 31 32 32 32 33 33 34 35 35 37 37 37 38 Chapter 5. Function keys . . . . . . . 39 Chapter 6. Locations . . . . . . . . . 41 Locating computer controls, connectors, indicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . Front view. . . . . . . . . . . Side views . . . . . . . . . . Bottom view . . . . . . . . . . Status indicators . . . . . . . . Locating FRUs and CRUs . . . . . . Major FRUs and CRUs. . . . . . LCD FRUs . . . . . . . . . . Miscellaneous parts . . . . . . . Connector and cable guide . . . . Looking up FRU information . . . . . and . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 41 41 42 43 44 45 47 48 48 51 Chapter 7. FRU replacement notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Screw notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Retaining serial numbers. . . . . . . . . . Restoring the serial number of the system unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Retaining the UUID . . . . . . . . . . Reading or writing the ECA information . . . . 53 54 . . . 54 55 55 Chapter 8. Removing or replacing a FRU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 General guidelines . . . 1010 Micro-SIM-card tray 1020 Battery pack . . . 1030 Keyboard rubbers . 1040 Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 58 58 59 59 i 1050 Base cover assembly . . . . 1060 Dummy SIM-card cover . . . 1070 Storage drive . . . . . . . 1080 Wireless LAN card . . . . . 1090 Wireless WAN card. . . . . 1100 Memory module . . . . . . 1110 Coin-cell battery . . . . . . 1120 Thermal fan assembly . . . 1130 USB card and USB-card cable 1140 dc-in cable assembly . . . . 1150 LCD unit . . . . . . . . . 1160 System board . . . . . . . 1170 Audio card . . . . . . . . 1180 HDMI card . . . . . . . . 1190 Speaker assembly . . . . . ii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 66 66 69 70 71 72 73 74 76 77 79 81 82 83 1200 Smart-card-reader bracket, smart card reader, smart-card-reader cable, and dummy smart card door, . . . . . . . . . . . . 1210 Fingerprint reader . . . . . . . . . 2010 LCD bezel . . . . . . . . . . . . 2020 LCD panel . . . . . . . . . . . . 2030 Camera/microphone card . . . . . . 2040 LCD hinges . . . . . . . . . . . . 2050 LCD cable . . . . . . . . . . . . 2060 Antenna kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 85 86 86 87 88 90 91 Appendix A. Notices . . . . . . . . . . 95 Electronic emissions notices . . . . . . . . . Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 96 Appendix B. Abbreviation table . . . . 97 About this manual This manual contains service and reference information for the following ThinkPad® products. ThinkPad T470p Machine Type (MT) 20J6 and 20J7 Use this manual along with the advanced diagnostic tests to troubleshoot problems. Important: This manual is intended only for trained service technicians who are familiar with ThinkPad products. Use this manual along with the advanced diagnostic tests to troubleshoot problems effectively. Before servicing a ThinkPad product, be sure to read all the information under Chapter 1 “Safety information” on page 1 and Chapter 2 “Important service information” on page 19. © Copyright Lenovo 2017 iii iv T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Chapter 1. Safety information This chapter presents following safety information that you need to be familiar with before you service a ThinkPad notebook computer. • “General safety” on page 1 • “Electrical safety” on page 1 • “Safety inspection guide” on page 2 • “Handling devices that are sensitive to electrostatic discharge” on page 3 • “Grounding requirements” on page 4 • “Safety notices (multilingual translations)” on page 4 General safety Follow these rules to ensure general safety: • Observe good housekeeping in the area of the machines during and after maintenance. • When lifting any heavy object: 1. Make sure that you can stand safely without slipping. 2. Distribute the weight of the object equally between your feet. 3. Use a slow lifting force. Never move suddenly or twist when you attempt to lift. • • • • • • • 4. Lift by standing or by pushing up with your leg muscles; this action removes the strain from the muscles in your back. Do not attempt to lift any object that weighs more than 16 kg (35 lb) or that you think is too heavy for you. Do not perform any action that causes hazards to the customer, or that makes the equipment unsafe. Before you start the machine, make sure that other service technicians and the customer's personnel are not in a hazardous position. Place removed covers and other parts in a safe place, away from all personnel, while you are servicing the machine. Keep your toolcase away from walk areas so that other people will not trip over it. Do not wear loose clothing that can be trapped in the moving parts of a machine. Make sure that your sleeves are fastened or rolled up above your elbows. If your hair is long, fasten it. Insert the ends of your necktie or scarf inside clothing or fasten it with a nonconductive clip, about 8 centimeters (3 inches) from the end. Do not wear jewelry, chains, metal-frame eyeglasses, or metal fasteners for your clothing. Attention: Metal objects are good electrical conductors. • Wear safety glasses when you are hammering, drilling, soldering, cutting wire, attaching springs, using solvents, or working in any other conditions that might be hazardous to your eyes. • After service, reinstall all safety shields, guards, labels, and ground wires. Replace any safety device that is worn or defective. • Reinstall all covers correctly before returning the machine to the customer. • Fan louvers on the machine help to prevent overheating of internal components. Do not obstruct fan louvers or cover them with labels or stickers. Electrical safety Observe the following rules when working on electrical equipment. Important: Use only approved tools and test equipment. Some hand tools have handles covered with a soft material that does not insulate you when working with live electrical currents.Many customers have, near their equipment, rubber floor mats that contain small conductive fibers to decrease electrostatic discharges. Do not use this type of mat to protect yourself from electrical shock. © Copyright Lenovo 2017 1 • Find the room emergency power-off (EPO) switch, disconnecting switch, or electrical outlet. If an electrical accident occurs, you can then operate the switch or unplug the power cord quickly. • Do not work alone under hazardous conditions or near equipment that has hazardous voltages. • Disconnect all power before: – Performing a mechanical inspection – Working near power supplies – Removing or installing main units • Before you start to work on the machine, unplug the power cord. If you cannot unplug it, ask the customer to power-off the wall box that supplies power to the machine, and to lock the wall box in the off position. • If you need to work on a machine that has exposed electrical circuits, observe the following precautions: – Ensure that another person, familiar with the power-off controls, is near you. Attention: Another person must be there to switch off the power, if necessary. – Use only one hand when working with powered-on electrical equipment; keep the other hand in your pocket or behind your back. • • • • • • • Attention: An electrical shock can occur only when there is a complete circuit. By observing the above rule, you may prevent a current from passing through your body. – When using testers, set the controls correctly and use the approved probe leads and accessories for that tester. – Stand on suitable rubber mats (obtained locally, if necessary) to insulate you from grounds such as metal floor strips and machine frames. Observe the special safety precautions when you work with very high voltages; Instructions for these precautions are in the safety sections of maintenance information. Use extreme care when measuring high voltages. Regularly inspect and maintain your electrical hand tools for safe operational condition. Do not use worn or broken tools and testers. Never assume that power has been disconnected from a circuit. First, check that it has been powered off. Always look carefully for possible hazards in your work area. Examples of these hazards are moist floors, nongrounded power extension cables, power surges, and missing safety grounds. Do not touch live electrical circuits with the reflective surface of a plastic dental mirror. The surface is conductive; such touching can cause personal injury and machine damage. Do not service the following parts with the power on when they are removed from their normal operating places in a machine: – Power supply units – Pumps – Blowers and fans – Motor generators – Similar units as listed above This practice ensures correct grounding of the units. If an electrical accident occurs: – Use caution; do not become a victim yourself. – Switch off power. – Send another person to get medical aid. Safety inspection guide The purpose of this inspection guide is to assist you in identifying potentially unsafe conditions. As each machine was designed and built, required safety items were installed to protect users and service technicians from injury. This guide addresses only those items. You should use good judgment to identify potential safety hazards due to attachment of non-ThinkPad features or options not covered by this inspection guide. If any unsafe conditions are present, you must determine how serious the apparent hazard could be and whether you can continue without first correcting the problem. 2 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Consider these conditions and the safety hazards they present: • Electrical hazards, especially primary power (primary voltage on the frame can cause serious or fatal electrical shock) • Explosive hazards, such as a damaged cathode ray tube (CRT) face or a bulging capacitor • Mechanical hazards, such as loose or missing hardware To determine whether there are any potentially unsafe conditions, use the following checklist at the beginning of every service task. Begin the checks with the power off, and the power cord disconnected. Checklist: 1. Check exterior covers for damage (loose, broken, or sharp edges). 2. Power off the computer. Disconnect the power cord. 3. Check the power cord for: a. A third-wire ground connector in good condition. Use a meter to measure third-wire ground continuity for 0.1 ohm or less between the external ground pin and the frame ground. b. The power cord should be the authorized type specified for your computer. Go to: http://www.lenovo.com/serviceparts-lookup c. Insulation must not be frayed or worn. 4. Check for cracked or bulging batteries. 5. Remove the cover. 6. Check for any obvious non-ThinkPad alterations. Use good judgment as to the safety of any non-ThinkPad alterations. 7. Check inside the unit for any obvious unsafe conditions, such as metal filings, contamination, water or other liquids, or signs of fire or smoke damage. 8. Check for worn, frayed, or pinched cables. 9. Check that the power-supply cover fasteners (screws or rivets) have not been removed or tampered with. Handling devices that are sensitive to electrostatic discharge Any computer part containing transistors or integrated circuits (ICs) should be considered sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). ESD damage can occur when there is a difference in charge between objects. Protect against ESD damage by equalizing the charge so that the machine, the part, the work mat, and the person handling the part are all at the same charge. Notes: 1. Use product-specific ESD procedures when they exceed the requirements noted here. 2. Make sure that the ESD protective devices you use have been certified (ISO 9000) as fully effective. When handling ESD-sensitive parts: • Keep the parts in protective packages until they are inserted into the product. • Avoid contact with other people. • Wear a grounded wrist strap against your skin to eliminate static on your body. • Prevent the part from touching your clothing. Most clothing is insulative and retains a charge even when you are wearing a wrist strap. • Use a grounded work mat to provide a static-free work surface. The mat is especially useful when handling ESD-sensitive devices. • Select a grounding system, such as those listed below, to provide protection that meets the specific service requirement. Note: The use of a grounding system to guard against ESD damage is desirable but not necessary. – Attach the ESD ground clip to any frame ground, ground braid, or green-wire ground. Chapter 1. Safety information 3 – When working on a double-insulated or battery-operated system, use an ESD common ground or reference point. You can use coax or connector-outside shells on these systems. – Use the round ground prong of the ac plug on ac-operated computers. Grounding requirements Electrical grounding of the computer is required for operator safety and correct system function. Proper grounding of the electrical outlet can be verified by a certified electrician. Safety notices (multilingual translations) The safety notices in this section are provided in the following languages: • English • Arabic • Brazilian Portuguese • French • German • Hebrew • Japanese • Korean • Spanish • Traditional Chinese DANGER DANGER DANGER 4 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual DANGER DANGER DANGER DANGER DANGER Chapter 1. Safety information 5 6 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual PERIGO PERIGO PERIGO PERIGO Chapter 1. Safety information 7 PERIGO PERIGO PERIGO PERIGO DANGER 8 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual DANGER DANGER DANGER DANGER DANGER DANGER Chapter 1. Safety information 9 DANGER VORSICHT VORSICHT VORSICHT VORSICHT 10 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual VORSICHT VORSICHT VORSICHT VORSICHT Chapter 1. Safety information 11 12 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Chapter 1. Safety information 13 14 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Chapter 1. Safety information 15 16 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Chapter 1. Safety information 17 18 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Chapter 2. Important service information This chapter introduces following important service information that applies to all machine types supported by this manual: • “Strategy for replacing FRUs” on page 19 – “Strategy for replacing a hard disk drive or a solid-state drive” on page 19 – “Important notice for replacing a system board” on page 20 – “How to use error message” on page 20 • “Strategy for replacing FRUs for CTO, special-bid, and standard models” on page 20 – “Product definition” on page 20 – “FRU identification” on page 20 Important: • If the computer is equipped with both a hard disk drive and an M.2 solid-state drive, do not use the M.2 solid-state drive as a bootable device. The M.2 solid-state drive is designed and developed for “cache” function purpose only. • Advise customers to contact the Lenovo® Customer Support Center if they need any assistance in obtaining or installing any software fixes, drivers, and Unified Extensible Firmware Interface basic input output system (UEFI BIOS) downloads. Telephone numbers for Lenovo Support are available at: http://www.lenovo.com/support/phone • System Disassembly/Reassembly videos that show the FRU removals or replacements for the Lenovo authorized service technicians are available in the following support site: http://www.lenovoservicetraining.com/ion/ Strategy for replacing FRUs Before replacing parts: Ensure that all software fixes, drivers, and UEFI BIOS downloads are installed before replacing any FRUs listed in this manual. After a system board is replaced, ensure that the latest UEFI BIOS is loaded to the system board before completing the service action. To download software fixes, drivers, and UEFI BIOS, go to http://www.lenovo.com/ThinkPadDrivers and follow the instructions on the screen. Use the following strategy to prevent unnecessary expense for replacing and servicing FRUs: • If you are instructed to replace a FRU but the replacement does not correct the problem, reinstall the original FRU before you continue. • Some computers have both a processor board and a system board. If you are instructed to replace either the processor board or the system board, and replacing one of them does not correct the problem, reinstall that board, and then replace the other one. • If an adapter or a device consists of more than one FRU, any of the FRUs might be the cause of the error. Before replacing the adapter or device, remove the FRUs, one by one, to see if the symptoms change. Replace only the FRU that changed the symptoms. Strategy for replacing a hard disk drive or a solid-state drive Always try to run a low-level format before replacing a hard disk drive or a solid-state drive. This will cause all customer data on the drive to be lost. Be sure that the customer has a current backup of the data before doing this task. © Copyright Lenovo 2017 19 Attention: The drive startup sequence in the computer you are servicing may have been changed. Be extremely careful during write operations such as copying, saving, or formatting. If you select an incorrect drive, data or programs can be overwritten. Important notice for replacing a system board Some components mounted on a system board are very sensitive. Improper handling of a system board can cause damage to those components, and may cause a system malfunction. Attention: When handling a system board: • Do not drop a system board or apply any excessive force to it. • Avoid rough handling of any kind. • Avoid bending a system board and hard pushing to prevent cracking at each ball-grid-array (BGA) chipset. How to use error message Use the error codes displayed on the screen to diagnose failures. If more than one error code is displayed, begin the diagnosis with the first error code. Whatever causes the first error code may also cause false error codes. If no error code is displayed, see whether the error symptom is listed in the Symptom-to-FRU Index for the computer you are servicing. Strategy for replacing FRUs for CTO, special-bid, and standard models This topic provides information about the model types and FRU identification. Product definition This topic introduces different model types and how to identify each type. Dynamic configure-to-order (CTO) model This model provides the ability for a customer to configure a Lenovo solution from a Web Site, and have this configuration sent to fulfillment, where it is built and shipped directly to the customer. The machine label and eSupport will load these products as the 4-character MT, 4-character model, and 2-character country code. The model is “CTO1” and the default country code is “WW” (example: 20AACTO1WW). Special-bid model This is a unique configuration that has been negotiated between Lenovo and the customer. A unique machine type model (MTM) consists of a 4-character MT, a 4-character model, and a numeric 2-character country code is provided to the customer to place orders (example: 20AA000955). The country code assigned is numeric and does not designate a specific country or region. The custom model factsheet for the MTM indicates which country the special bid MTM is set up for. Special-bid offering is not generally announced. Standard model Standard models (fixed configuration) are announced and offered to all customers. The MTM portion of the machine label consists of a 4-character MT, a 4-character model, and an alphabetic 2-character country code. The country code assigned is alphabetic and represents a designated country or region (example: 20AA0009UK). FRU identification Use Lenovo eSupport to identify major FRUs, FRU part numbers, and FRU descriptions for a product at an MT - serial number level. Examples of major FRUs are hard disk drive, system board, and liquid crystal display (LCD). To identify the major FRUs for a product, do the following: 20 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual 1. Go to: http://support.lenovo.com/ibasepartslookup 2. Type the Machine Type and Serial Number in the corresponding fields. 3. Click Submit. eSupport also can be used to view the general FRU list for a product. The FRU list is a general list of components and does not contain specific model information. To get the general FRU list for a product, do the following: 1. Go to: http://www.lenovo.com/support 2. Follow the instructions on the screen to select a product. 3. Click the Product & Parts tab. 4. Select System Service Parts to view a general FRU list. Chapter 2. Important service information 21 22 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Chapter 3. General checkout This chapter introduces following information: • “What to do first” on page 23 • “Checkout guide” on page 24 • “Power system checkout” on page 26 Before you go to the checkout guide, be sure to read the following important notes. Important notes: • Only certified trained personnel should service the computer. • Before replacing any FRU, read the entire page on removing and replacing FRUs. • When you replace FRUs, it is recommended use new nylon-coated screws. • Be extremely careful during such write operations as copying, saving, or formatting. The sequence of the drives in the computer that you are servicing might have been altered. If you select an incorrect drive, data or programs might be overwritten. • Replace a FRU only with another FRU of the correct model. When you replace a FRU, ensure that the model of the machine and the FRU part number are correct by referring to the web site: http://www.lenovo.com/serviceparts-lookup • A FRU should not be replaced because of a single, unreproducible failure. Single failures can occur for a variety of reasons that have nothing to do with a hardware defect, such as cosmic radiation, electrostatic discharge, or software errors. Consider replacing a FRU only when a problem recurs. If you suspect that a FRU is defective, clear the error log and run the test again. If the error does not recur, do not replace the FRU. • Be careful not to replace a nondefective FRU. What to do first When you return a FRU, you must include the following information in the parts exchange form or parts return form that you attach to it: 1. Name and phone number of service technician 2. Date of service 3. Date on which the machine failed 4. Date of purchase 5. Failure symptoms, error codes appearing on the display, and beep symptoms 6. Procedure index and page number in which the failing FRU was detected 7. Failing FRU name and part number 8. Machine type, model number, and serial number 9. Customer's name and address Note: During the warranty period, the customer may be responsible for repair costs if the computer damage was caused by misuse, accident, modification, unsuitable physical or operating environment, or improper maintenance by the customer. Following is a list of some common items that are not covered under warranty and some symptoms that might indicate that the system was subjected to stress beyond normal use. Before checking problems with the computer, determine whether the damage is covered under the warranty by referring to the following list: The following are not covered under warranty: • LCD panel cracked from the application of excessive force or from being dropped © Copyright Lenovo 2017 23 • • • • • Scratched (cosmetic) parts Distortion, deformation, or discoloration of the cosmetic parts Plastic parts, latches, pins, or connectors that have been cracked or broken by excessive force Damage caused by liquid spilled into the system Damage caused by the improper insertion of a personal-computer card (PC card) or the installation of an incompatible card Improper disc insertion or use of an external optical drive Fuses blown by attachment of a nonsupported device Forgotten computer password (making the computer unusable) Sticky keys caused by spilling a liquid onto the keyboard Use of an incorrect ac power adapter on laptop products • • • • • The following symptoms might indicate damage caused by nonwarranted activities: • Missing parts might be a symptom of unauthorized service or modification. • Check for obvious damage to a hard disk drive. If the spindle of a hard disk drive becomes noisy, the hard disk drive might have been dropped or subject to excessive force. Checkout guide Use the following procedures as a guide in identifying and correcting problems with the ThinkPad notebook computers. Note: The diagnostic tests are intended to test only ThinkPad products. The use of non-ThinkPad products, prototype cards, or modified options can lead to false indications of errors and invalid system responses. 1. Identify the failing symptoms in as much detail as possible. 2. Verify the symptoms. Try to re-create the failure by running the diagnostic test or by repeating the operation. Lenovo Companion Lenovo Companion supports the hardware scan function. It combines diagnostic tests, system information collection, security status, and support information, along with hints and tips for optimal system performance. The Lenovo Companion program is available for download at https://shop.lenovo.com/us/en/accessories/software/apps/lenovo-apps/companion/. To run the Lenovo Companion program, open the Start menu and click Lenovo Companion, and then follow the instructions on the screen. Quick test programs Lenovo provides quick test programs to troubleshoot and resolve computer problems. To download and install a quick test program, go to http://www.lenovo.com/diags, and follow the instructions on the Web site. To run a test using quick test program, do the following: 1. Go to the C:\SWTOOLS\ldiag directory. 2. Double-click the gui_lsc_lite.exe file. 3. When the User Account Control window opens, click Yes. 4. Select the device class to be tested. 5. Select the devices to be tested. 6. Select the test to be performed. 24 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual 7. Follow the instructions on the screen to start the test. When a problem is detected, information messages are displayed. Refer to the messages to troubleshoot the problem. UEFI diagnostic program A UEFI diagnostic program is preinstalled on the computer. It enables you to test memory modules and internal storage devices, view system information, and check and recover bad sectors on internal storage devices. To run the UEFI diagnostic program, do the following: 1. Turn on the computer. If the computer cannot be turned on, go to “Power system checkout” on page 26, and check the power sources. If an error code is displayed, go to “Symptom-to-FRU index” on page 33 for error code descriptions and troubleshooting hints. 2. When the logo screen is displayed, repeatedly press and release the F10 key. The main screen of the UEFI diagnostic program is displayed. 3. Follow the instructions on the screen to use the diagnostic program. The options on the main screen are as follows: Table 1. Items on the main screen of the UEFI diagnostic program Tests • • • • • Quick Memory Test Quick Storage Device Test LCD test PCI-e test Exit Application Tools • • • • System Information Generate configuration file Execute from configuration file Recover Bad Sectors Tool* * Recover Bad Sectors Tool is only available on computers that have hard disk drives installed. Bootable diagnostic programs If the computer you are servicing is not installed with the UEFI diagnostic program, you can download a bootable diagnostic program from the Lenovo Support Web site. The bootable diagnostic programs enable you to test computer memory and internal storage devices, view system information, and check and recover the internal storage devices. To use the bootable diagnostic programs, you can create a bootable diagnostic medium on a Universal Serial Bus (USB) device or CD. To create a bootable diagnostic medium, do the following: 1. Go to http://www.lenovo.com/diags. 2. Click Lenovo Bootable Diagnostics. 3. Follow the instructions on the Web site to create a bootable diagnostic medium on a USB device or CD. To use the diagnostic medium you have created, do one of the following: • If you have created the bootable diagnostic medium on a USB device, do the following: 1. Attach the USB device to the computer. 2. Turn on the computer. If the computer cannot be turned on, go to “Power system checkout” on page 26, and check the power sources. If an error code is displayed, go to “Symptom-to-FRU index” on page 33 for error code descriptions and troubleshooting hints. 3. When the logo screen is displayed, repeatedly press and release the F12 key. When the Boot Menu window opens, release the F12 key. Chapter 3. General checkout 25 4. Use the arrow keys to select USB HDD and then press Enter. The diagnostic program will be launched automatically. 5. Follow the instructions on the screen to use the diagnostic program. • If you have created the bootable diagnostic medium on a CD, do the following: 1. Turn on the computer. If the computer cannot be turned on, go to “Power system checkout” on page 26, and check the power sources. If an error code is displayed, go to “Symptom-to-FRU index” on page 33 for error code descriptions and troubleshooting hints. 2. Connect an external optical drive to the computer, and insert the CD into the optical drive. 3. Restart the computer. 4. When the logo screen is displayed, repeatedly press and release the F12 key. When the Boot Menu window opens, release the F12 key. 5. Use the arrow keys to select ATAPI CDx (x: 0, 1, ...) and then press Enter. The diagnostic program will be launched automatically. 6. Follow the instructions on the screen to use the diagnostic program. Power system checkout To verify if a battery pack or an ac power adapter is functional, do the following: 1. Turn off the computer. 2. Connect the ac power adapter. 3. Turn on the computer. If the computer can be turned on, it means that either the battery pack or the ac power adapter is functional. 4. Turn off the computer and disconnect the ac power adapter. 5. Turn on the computer. If the computer can be turned on, it means that the battery pack is functional. 6. Turn off the computer and remove the battery pack. Then connect the ac power adapter. 7. Turn on the computer. If the computer can be turned on, it means that the ac power adapter is functional. If you suspect a power problem, see the appropriate one of the following power supply checkouts: • “Checking the ac power adapter” on page 26 • “Checking the battery pack and the operational charging” on page 27 • “Checking the coin-cell battery” on page 28 Checking the ac power adapter You are here because the computer fails only when the ac power adapter is used. • If the power problem occurs only when the docking station or the port replicator is used, replace the docking station or the port replicator. • If the system-status indicator does not blink three times when an ac power source is connected, check the power cord of the ac power adapter for correct continuity and installation. • If the computer does not charge during operation, go to “Checking the battery pack and the operational charging” on page 27. To check the ac power adapter, do the following: 1. Unplug the ac power adapter cable from the computer. 2. Measure the output voltage at the plug of the ac power adapter cable. See the following illustration: 26 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual 3 2 1 (20V) Pin Voltage (V dc) 1 +20 2 0 3 Ground Note: Output voltage of pin 2 of the ac power adapter might differ from the one you are servicing. 3. If the voltage is not correct, replace the ac power adapter. 4. If the voltage is acceptable, replace the system board. Note: Noise from the ac power adapter does not always indicate a defect. Checking the battery pack and the operational charging Checking the battery pack This computer supports only batteries specially designed for this specific system and manufactured by Lenovo or an authorized builder. The system does not support unauthorized batteries or batteries designed for other systems. If an unauthorized battery or a battery designed for another systems is installed, the system will not charge. Attention: Lenovo has no responsibility for the performance or safety of unauthorized batteries, and provides no warranties for failures or damage arising out of their use. Move your pointer to the battery-status icon in the Windows notification area to check the battery status. The battery-status icon displays the percentage of battery power remaining and how long you can use your computer before you must charge the battery. Note: If the battery pack becomes hot, it may not be able to charge. Remove it from the computer and leave it at room temperature for a while. After it cools down, reinstall and recharge it. To check the battery pack, do the following: 1. Power off the computer. 2. Remove the battery pack and measure the voltage between battery terminals 1 (+) and 7 (-). See the following figure: 1(+) 2(+) 5 3 4 6(-) 7(-) Terminal Voltage (V dc) 1, 2 + 0 to + 12.6 6, 7 Ground (-) 3. If the voltage is less than +11.0 V dc, the battery pack has been discharged. If the voltage is still less than +11.0 V dc after recharging, replace the battery pack. 4. If the voltage is more than +11.0 V dc, measure the resistance between battery terminals 5 and 7. The resistance must be 4 to 30 K Ω. If the resistance is not correct, replace the battery pack. If the resistance is correct, replace the system board. Chapter 3. General checkout 27 Checking the operational charging To check whether the battery pack charges properly during operation, do the following: 1. Discharge the battery pack until the remained battery power is less than 50%. 2. Connect the computer to ac power to charge the battery pack. If the battery status icon in the Windows notification area indicates that the battery pack is not charging, remove the battery pack and let it return to room temperature. 3. Reinstall the battery pack. If the battery pack is still not charging, replace the battery pack. 4. Check the battery status icon again. If the same error still exists, replace the system board. Checking the coin-cell battery To check the coin-cell battery, do the following: 1. Remove the coin-cell battery. See “1110 Coin-cell battery” on page 72. 2. Measure the voltage of the coin-cell battery. See the following illustration. Wire Voltage (V dc) Red +2.5 to +3.2 Black Ground • If the voltage is correct, replace the system board. • If the voltage is not correct, replace the coin-cell battery. • If the coin-cell battery discharges quickly after replacement, replace the system board. 28 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Chapter 4. Related service information This chapter presents following information: • “Recovery information” on page 29 • “Passwords” on page 30 • “Power management” on page 32 • “Symptom-to-FRU index” on page 33 Service Web site: When the latest maintenance diskette and the system program service diskette become available, they will be posted on http://www.lenovo.com/support Recovery information This chapter provides information about the Windows recovery solutions on the Windows 10 operating system. Resetting your computer If your computer does not perform well, you might consider resetting your computer. In the resetting process, you can choose to keep your files or remove them, and then reinstall the Windows operating system. To reset your computer, do the following: Note: The items in the graphical user interface (GUI) might change without notice. 1. Open the Start menu, and then click Settings ➙ Update & security ➙ Recovery. 2. In the Reset this PC section, click Get started. 3. Follow the instructions on the screen to reset your computer. Using advanced startup options The advanced startup options enable you to do the following: • Change the firmware settings of the computer • Change the startup settings of the Windows operating system • Start the computer from an external device • Restore the Windows operating system from a system image To use advanced startup options, do the following: Note: The items in the graphical user interface (GUI) might change without notice. 1. Open the Start menu, and then click Settings ➙ Update & security ➙ Recovery. 2. In the Advanced startup section, click Restart now ➙ Troubleshoot ➙ Advanced options. 3. Select a startup option you want, and then follow the instructions on the screen. Recovering your operating system if Windows 10 fails to start The Windows recovery environment on your computer operates independently from the Windows 10 operating system. It enables you to recover or repair the operating system even if the Windows 10 operating system fails to start. © Copyright Lenovo 2017 29 After two consecutive failed boot attempts, the Windows recovery environment starts automatically. Then you can choose repair and recovery options by following the on-screen instructions. Note: Ensure that your computer is connected to ac power during the recovery process. Creating and using a recovery USB drive You can create a recovery USB drive as a backup for the Windows recovery programs. With the recovery USB drive, you can troubleshoot and fix the problems even if the preinstalled Windows recovery programs are damaged. It is recommended that you create a recovery USB drive as early as possible. If you did not create a recovery USB drive as a precautionary measure, you can contact Lenovo Customer Support Center and purchase one from Lenovo. For a list of the Lenovo Support phone numbers for your country or region, go to: http://www.lenovo.com/support/phone Creating a recovery USB drive To create a recovery USB drive, you need a USB drive with at least 16 GB of storage capacity. The actual USB capacity that is required depends on the size of the recovery image. Attention: The creation process will delete anything stored on the USB drive. To avoid data loss, make a backup copy of all the data that you want to keep. To create a recovery USB drive, do the following: Note: Ensure that your computer is connected to ac power during the following process. 1. Connect a proper USB drive (at least 16 GB of storage) to the computer. 2. Type recovery in the search box on the taskbar. Then click Create a recovery drive. 3. Click Yes in the User Account Control window to allow the Recovery Media Creator program to start. 4. In the Recovery Drive window, follow the instructions on the screen to create a recovery USB drive. Using the recovery USB drive If you cannot start your computer, use the recovery USB drive to recover your computer. To use a recovery USB drive, do the following: Note: Ensure that your computer is connected to ac power during the following process. 1. Connect the recovery USB drive to the computer. 2. Turn on or restart the computer. Before the Windows operating system starts, repeatedly press F12. The Boot Menu window opens. 3. Select the recovery USB drive as the boot device. 4. Select a preferred keyboard layout. 5. Click Troubleshoot to display optional recovery solutions. 6. Select a corresponding recovery solution according to your situation. Then follow the instructions on the screen to complete the process. Passwords As many as three passwords may be needed for any ThinkPad notebook computer: the power-on password, the hard disk password, and the supervisor password. 30 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual If any of these passwords has been set, a prompt for it will be displayed on the screen whenever the computer is turned on. The computer does not start until the password is entered. Note: If only a supervisor password is set, the password prompt will not be displayed when the operating system is started. Power-on password A power-on password protects the system from being powered on by an unauthorized person. The password must be entered before an operating system can be started. For instructions on how to remove the power-on password, see “How to remove the power-on password” on page 31. Hard disk password There are two kinds of hard disk passwords: • User hard disk password - for the user • Master hard disk password - for the system administrator, who can use it to get access to the hard disk even if the user has changed the user hard disk password Note: There are two modes for the hard disk password: User only and Master + User. The Master + User mode requires two hard disk passwords; the system administrator enters both in the same operation. The system administrator then provides the user hard disk password to the system user. Attention: If the user hard disk password has been forgotten, check whether a master hard disk password has been set. If it has, it can be used for access to the hard disk drive. If no master hard disk password is available, neither Lenovo nor Lenovo authorized service technicians provide any services to reset either the user or the master hard disk password, or to recover data from the hard disk drive. The hard disk drive can be replaced for a scheduled fee. For how to remove the hard disk password, see “How to remove the hard disk password” on page 32. Supervisor password The supervisor password protects the system information stored in the ThinkPad Setup program. It provides the following security features: • If only a supervisor password is set, a password prompt is displayed when you try to start the ThinkPad Setup program. Unauthorized users cannot change most of the system configuration options in the ThinkPad Setup program without the password. • The system administrator can use the supervisor password to access a computer even if the user of that computer has set a power-on password. The supervisor password overrides the power-on password. • The system administrator can set the same supervisor password on many ThinkPad notebook computers to make administration easier. Attention: If the supervisor password has been forgotten and cannot be made available to the service technician, there is no service procedure to reset the password. The system board must be replaced for a scheduled fee. How to remove the power-on password To remove a power-on password, do the following: If no supervisor password has been set, do the following to remove the power-on password: 1. Turn off the computer. 2. Remove the battery pack. For instructions on how to remove the battery pack, see “1020 Battery pack” on page 58. Chapter 4. Related service information 31 3. Remove the coin-cell battery. For instructions on how to remove the coin-cell battery, see “1110 Coin-cell battery” on page 72. Wait for a few seconds. 4. Reinstall the coin-cell battery. For instructions on how to install the coin-cell battery, see “1110 Coin-cell battery” on page 72. 5. Reinstall the battery pack. For instructions on how to install the battery pack, see “1020 Battery pack” on page 58. 6. Turn on the computer and wait until the power-on self-test (POST) ends. After the POST ends, the password prompt does not appear. The power-on password has been removed. If a supervisor password has been set and is known to the service technician, do the following to remove the power-on password: 1. Turn on the computer. 2. When the logo screen comes up, immediately press F1. 3. Type the supervisor password to enter the ThinkPad Setup program. 4. Select Security. 5. Select Password. 6. Select Power-On Password. 7. Type the current supervisor password in the Enter Current Password field. then leave the Enter New Password field blank, and press Enter twice. 8. In the Changes have been saved window, press Enter. 9. Press F10 to save changes and exit the ThinkPad Setup program. How to remove the hard disk password Attention: If User only mode is selected and the user hard disk password has been forgotten and cannot be made available to the service technician, neither Lenovo nor Lenovo authorized service technicians provide any services to reset the user hard disk passwords or to recover data from the hard disk drive. To put the system back to operational status, the only Lenovo and Lenovo-authorized service solution would be to replace the hard disk drive or solid-state drive with a scheduled fee. To remove a user hard disk password that has been forgotten, when the supervisor password and master hard disk password are known, do the following: 1. Turn on the computer. 2. When the logo screen comes up, immediately press F1 to enter the ThinkPad Setup program. 3. Select Security. 4. Select Password. 5. Select Hard disk x password, where x is the letter of the hard disk drive. A pop-up window opens. 6. Select Master hard disk password. 7. Type the current master hard disk password in the Enter Current Password field. Then leave the Enter New Password field blank, and press Enter twice. 8. Press F10 to save changes and exit the ThinkPad Setup program. The user hard disk password and the master hard disk password have been removed.. Power management Sleep mode When the computer enters sleep mode, the following events occur in addition to what occurs in screen blank mode: • The LCD is powered off. 32 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual • The hard disk drive or solid-state drive is powered off. • The microprocessor stops. To put your computer into sleep mode, do the following: • For Windows 7: Open the Start menu, then click the arrow next to the Shut down button. Click Sleep from the menu displayed. • For Windows 10: Open the Start menu, click Power, and then click Sleep. In certain circumstances, the computer goes into sleep mode automatically: • After a period of inactivity specified in power plan settings • When the battery power is low Hibernation mode In hibernation mode, the following occurs: • The system status, random access memory (RAM), video random access memory (VRAM), and setup data are stored on the hard disk drive or solid-state drive. • The system is powered off. Note: If the computer enters the hibernation mode while it is docked to the docking station or the port replicator, do not undock it before resuming normal operation. If you do undock it and then try to resume normal operation, you will get an error message, and you will have to restart the system. If you have defined one of the following actions as the event that causes the system to go into hibernation mode, perform that action. • Closing the lid. • Pressing the power button. Also, the computer goes into hibernation mode automatically after a period of inactivity specified in power plan settings. When the power is turned on, the computer returns from hibernation mode and resumes operation. The hibernation file in the boot record on the hard disk drive or solid-state drive is read, and system status is restored from the hard disk drive or solid-state drive. Symptom-to-FRU index This section contains following information: • “Numeric error codes” on page 34 • “Error messages” on page 35 • “Beep symptoms” on page 35 • “No-beep symptoms” on page 37 • “LCD-related symptoms” on page 37 • “Intermittent problems” on page 37 • “Undetermined problems” on page 38 The symptom-to-FRU index in this section lists symptoms and errors and their possible causes. The most likely cause is listed first, in boldface type. Note: Do the FRU replacement or other actions in the sequence shown in the column headed “FRU or action, in sequence.” If replacing a FRU does not solve the problem, put the original part back in the computer. Do not replace a nondefective FRU. Chapter 4. Related service information 33 This index can also help you determine, during regular servicing, what FRUs are likely to need to be replaced next. A numeric error is displayed for each error detected in POST or system operation. In the displays, n can be any number. If no numeric code is displayed, check the narrative descriptions of symptoms. If the symptom is not described there, go to “Intermittent problems” on page 37. Note: For a device not supported by diagnostic codes in the ThinkPad notebook computers, see the manual for that device. Numeric error codes Table 2. Numeric error codes Symptom or error FRU or action, in sequence 0177 Bad SVP data, stop POST task—The checksum of the supervisor password in the EEPROM is not correct. Replace the system board. 0183 Bad CRC of Security Settings in EFI Variable. Enter the ThinkPad Setup program. – The checksum of the Security settings in the EFI Variable is not correct. 1. Run the ThinkPad Setup program. The settings will be corrected automatically. Then save the current settings by pressing F10. 2. Replace the system board. 0187 EAIA data access error—The access to EEPROM is failed. Replace the system board. 0188 Invalid RFID Serialization Information Area. Replace the system board. 0189 Invalid RFID configuration information area—The EEPROM checksum is not correct. Replace the system board. 0190 Critical low-battery error 1. Charge the battery pack. 2. Replace the battery pack. 0191 System Security—Invalid Remote Change requested. 1. Run the ThinkPad Setup program, and then save current setting by pressing F10. 2. Replace the system board. 0199 System Security— Security password retry count exceeded. 1. Run the ThinkPad Setup program. The retry count will be reset. Then save the current settings by pressing F10. 2. Replace the system board. 0270 Real Time Clock Error— System Real Time Clock is not functional. 1. Run ThinkPad Setup to reset the time and date 2. Replace the coin-cell battery and run ThinkPad Setup to reset the time and date. 0271 Check Date and Time settings. 1. Run ThinkPad Setup to reset the time and date 2. Replace the coin-cell battery and run ThinkPad Setup to reset the time and date. 1802 Unauthorized network card is plugged in—Turn off and remove the network card. 1. Remove network card. 2. Replace the system board. 1820 More than one external fingerprint reader is attached. Power off and remove all but the reader that you set up within your main operating system. 34 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Remove all but the reader that you set up for the authentication. Table 2. Numeric error codes (continued) Symptom or error FRU or action, in sequence 2100 Detection error on HDD0 (Main HDD) 1. Reseat the hard disk drive. 2. Replace the main hard disk drive. 3. Replace the system board. 2103 Detection error on SSD1 (M.2) 1. Reseat the M.2 solid-state drive. 2. Replace the M.2 solid-state drive. 3. Replace the system board. 2110 Read error on HDD0 (Main HDD) 1. Reseat the hard disk drive. 2. Replace the main hard disk drive. 3. Replace the system board. 2113 Read error on SSD1 (M.2) 1. Reseat the M.2 solid-state drive. 2. Replace the M.2 solid-state drive. 3. Replace the system board. 2200 Machine Type and Serial Number are invalid. Replace the system board. 2201 Machine UUID is invalid Replace the system board. Error messages Table 3. Error messages Symptom or error Fan error. FRU or action, in sequence 1. Replace the thermal fan assembly. 2. Apply thermal grease. 3. Replace the system board. Thermal sensing error. Replace the system board. The battery installed is not supported by this system and will not charge. Please replace the battery with the correct Lenovo battery for this system. Press the ESC key to continue. Replace the battery pack. This system does not support batteries that are not genuine Lenovo made or authorized. The system will continue to boot, but may not charge unauthorized batteries. Press the ESC key to continue. Attention: Lenovo has no responsibility for the performance or safety of unauthorized batteries, and provides no warranties for failures or damage arising out of their use. Replace the battery pack. Beep symptoms Lenovo SmartBeep technology enables you to decode beep errors with your smartphone when a black screen occurs with beeps from your computer. To decode the beep error with Lenovo SmartBeep technology, do the following: 1. Go to https://support.lenovo.com/smartbeep or scan the following QR Code. Chapter 4. Related service information 35 2. Download the proper diagnostic app and install it on your smartphone. 3. Run the diagnostic app and place the smartphone near the computer. 4. Press the Fn key on your computer to emit the beep again. The diagnostic app decodes the beep error and shows possible solutions on the smartphone. The following section describes some beep errors and the corresponding solutions. Note: Do not attempt to service a product yourself unless instructed to do so by the Customer Support Center or product documentation. Only use a Lenovo-authorized service provider to repair your product. Error codes 0001: Reset error (platform reset not de-asserted) Solutions 1. Remove all power resources (the ac power adapter, removable battery, and coin-cell battery). If your computer has a built-in battery, reset the computer by inserting a straightened paper clip into the emergency-reset hole. Wait for one minute. Then reconnect all power resources. 2. Replace the system board (service provider only). 0002: Internal bus error Replace the system board (service provider only). 0281: General embedded controller error Replace the system board (service provider only). 0282: Memory module error 1. Reinstall or replace the memory module. 2. Replace the system board (service provider only). 0283: PCI resource error 1. Remove PCIe devices (the M.2 card, PCIe card, and so on) (service provider only). 2. Replace the system board (service provider only). 0284: TCG-compliant functionality-related error (might be the BIOS code validation failure) Replace the system board (service provider only). 0285: TCG-compliant functionality-related error (might be the TPM initialization failure) Replace the system board (service provider only). 0286: Integrated graphics error Replace the system board (service provider only). 0287: Discrete graphics error 1. Reinstall or replace the discrete graphics card (service provider only). 2. Replace the system board (service provider only). 0288: Computer display error 1. Reconnect the display cable on both the system board side and the computer display side (service provider only). 2. Replace the system board (service provider only). 36 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual No-beep symptoms Table 4. No-beep symptoms Symptom or error FRU or action, in sequence No beep, power-on indicator on, LCD blank, and no POST. 1. Ensure that every connector is connected tightly and correctly. 2. Reseat memory module. 3. Replace the system board. No beep, power-on indicator on, and LCD blank during POST. 1. Reseat memory module. 2. Replace the system board. The power-on password prompt appears. A power-on password or a supervisor password is set. Type the password and press Enter. The hard disk password prompt appears. A hard disk password is set. Type the password and press Enter. LCD-related symptoms Important: The TFT LCD for the notebook computer contains many thin-film transistors (TFTs). The presence of a small number of dots that are missing, discolored, or always lighted is characteristic of TFT LCD technology, but excessive pixel problems can cause viewing concerns.If the LCD you are servicing has two or less visible defective pixels, it should not be considered faulty. However, if the LCD has three or more visible defective pixels, it will be deemed as defective by Lenovo and it should be replaced. Notes: • This policy applies to all ThinkPad notebooks purchased on 1 January, 2008 or later. • Lenovo will not provide warranty replacement if the LCD is within specifications because we cannot guarantee that any replacement LCD will have zero pixel defects. • One pixel consists of R, G, B sub-pixels. Table 5. LCD-related symptoms Symptom or error FRU or action, in sequence No beep, power-on indicator on, and a blank LCD during POST. Replace the system board. • • • • LCD backlight not working. LCD too dark. LCD brightness cannot be adjusted. LCD contrast cannot be adjusted. 1. Reseat the LCD cable. 2. Replace the LCD unit. 3. Replace the system board. • • • • LCD screen unreadable. Characters missing pixels. Screen abnormal. Wrong color displayed. 1. 2. 3. 4. Horizontal or vertical lines displayed on LCD. See important note for “LCD-related symptoms.” Reseat all LCD cable. Replace the LCD unit. Replace the system board. Replace the LCD unit. Intermittent problems Intermittent system hang problems can be due to a variety of causes that have nothing to do with a hardware defect, such as cosmic radiation, electrostatic discharge, or software errors. FRU replacement should be considered only when a problem recurs. When analyzing an intermittent problem, do the following: 1. Run the diagnostic test for the system board in loop mode at least 10 times. Chapter 4. Related service information 37 2. If no error is detected, do not replace any FRUs. 3. If any error is detected, replace the FRU shown by the FRU code. Rerun the test to verify that no more errors exist. Undetermined problems If the diagnostic tests did not identify the adapter or device that has failed, if wrong devices are installed, or if the system simply is not operating, follow these procedures to isolate the failing FRU (do not isolate FRUs that have no defects). Verify that all attached devices are supported by the computer. Verify that the power supply being used at the time of the failure is operating correctly. See “Power system checkout” on page 26. 1. Turn off the computer. 2. Visually check each FRU for damage. Replace any damaged FRU. 3. Remove or disconnect all of the following devices: a. Non-ThinkPad devices b. Devices attached to the docking station or the port replicator c. Printer, mouse, and other external devices d. Battery pack e. Hard disk drive or solid-state drive f. External diskette drive or optical drive g. Memory module h. PC cards 4. Turn on the computer. 5. Determine whether the problem has been solved. 6. If the problem does not recur, reconnect the removed devices one at a time until you find the failing FRU. 7. If the problem remains, replace the following FRUs one at a time (do not replace a nondefective FRU): a. System board b. LCD unit 38 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Chapter 5. Function keys The following list describes the functions of function keys and key combinations. • • + Switch the key function between the standard F1–F12 function and the special function printed as an icon on each key. When the Fn Lock indicator is off, you can use the default function. You can change the default function in the Keyboard Properties window. Mute or unmute the speakers. If you mute the sound and turn off your computer, the sound will remain muted when you turn on your computer. To turn on the sound, press or . • Decrease the speaker volume. • Increase the speaker volume. • Mute or unmute the microphones. • Darken the computer display. • Brighten the computer display. • Manage external displays. • Enable or disable the built-in wireless features. • Open the Settings window. • Enable or disable the built-in Bluetooth features. • Open a keyboard setting page. • Invoke the function defined by yourself. If no function is defined, press this key to open the Cortana personal assistant. To define or change the action for the F12 key, do the following: 1. Open the Lenovo Settings program. 2. Click the input icon . 3. Locate the KEYBOARD: USER-DEFINED KEY section and follow the instructions on the screen to complete the setting. On the Input page, you can also define different functions for the key combinations with F12, such as Shift+F12, Alt+F12, or Ctrl+F12. • Fn+B: This key combination has the same function as the Break key on a conventional external keyboard. • Fn+K: This key combination has the same function as the ScrLK or Scroll Lock key on a conventional external keyboard. • Fn+P: This key combination has the same function as the Pause key on a conventional external keyboard. • Fn+S: This key combination has the same function as the SysRq key on a conventional external keyboard. • Fn+4: Press Fn+4 to put the computer into sleep mode. To wake up the computer, press any key or the power button. © Copyright Lenovo 2017 39 40 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Chapter 6. Locations This chapter introduces the locations of the hardware components on your computer. Locating computer controls, connectors, and indicators This topic introduces the locations of the computer controls, connectors, and indicators. Front view 1 Camera (available on some models) 2 Microphones (available on some models) 3 Power button 4 Fingerprint reader 5 6 Trackpad TrackPoint® pointing stick 7 Media-card slot 8 TrackPoint buttons 9 Screen (multi-touch available on some models) Side views 1 ac power connector 2 Always On USB 3.0 connector 3 Fan louvers 4 Audio connector 5 Smart-card slot (available on some models) © Copyright Lenovo 2017 41 1 Micro-SIM-card slot 2 USB 3.0 connectors 3 Ethernet connector 4 Mini DisplayPort® connector 5 HDMI™ connector 6 Security-lock slot Bottom view 1 Removable battery 2 Docking station connector (available on some models) 3 Keyboard drainage holes 4 Speakers 42 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Status indicators 1 Camera status indicator When this indicator is on, the camera is in use. 2 7 System status indicators The indicator in the ThinkPad logo on the computer lid and the indicator in the power button show the system status of your computer. • Blinks for three times: The computer is initially connected to power. • On: The computer is on (in normal mode). • Off: The computer is off or in hibernation mode. • Blinks quickly: The computer is entering sleep or hibernation mode. • Blinks slowly: The computer is in sleep mode. Chapter 6. Locations 43 3 Caps Lock indicator When this indicator is on, you can type uppercase letters by directly pressing the letter keys. 4 Fn Lock indicator This indicator shows the status of Fn Lock function. For more information, see Chapter 5 “Function keys” on page 39. 5 Speaker-mute indicator When this indicator is on, the speakers are muted. 6 Microphone-mute indicator When this indicator is on, the microphones are muted. 8 ac power status indicator This indicator shows the ac power and battery power status of the computer. • Green: connected to ac power (battery power 80%–100%) • Yellow: connected to ac power (battery power 0%–80%) • Off: not connected to ac power Locating FRUs and CRUs This topic introduces the following service parts: • “Major FRUs and CRUs” on page 45 • “LCD FRUs” on page 47 • “Miscellaneous parts” on page 48 Notes: • CRU statement for customers: You can resolve some problems with your product with a replacement part you can install yourself, called a “Customer Replaceable Unit” or “CRU.” Installation of self-service CRUs is your responsibility. If you intend on installing the CRU, Lenovo will ship the CRU to you. CRU information and replacement instructions are shipped with your product and are available from Lenovo at any time upon request. You can find a list of CRUs for your product in this Hardware Maintenance Manual. An electronic version of this manual can be found at http://www.lenovo.com/support. Click Guides & Manuals and then follow the on-screen instructions to find the manual for your product. You might be required to return the defective part that is replaced by the CRU. When return is required: (1) return instructions, a prepaid shipping label, and a container will be included with the replacement CRU; and (2) you might be charged for the replacement CRU if Lenovo does not receive the defective CRU within thirty (30) days of your receipt of the replacement CRU. See your Lenovo Limited Warranty documentation for full details. • • • • 44 ThinkPad computers contain the following types of CRUs: – Self-service CRUs: Refer to parts that can be installed or replaced easily by customer themselves or by trained service technicians at an additional cost. – Optional-service CRUs: Refer to parts that can be installed or replaced by customers with a greater skill level. Trained service technicians can also provide service to install or replace the parts under the type of warranty designated for the customer’s machine. FRUs: Refer to parts that must be installed or replaced only by trained service technicians. If customers choose to replace the FRUs by themselves, the product warranty might be affected. Each FRU/CRU is available for all types or models, unless otherwise specified. A Self-service CRU is identified by a single asterisk (*) in the CRU ID column. An Optional-service CRU is identified by two asterisks (**). An N in the CRU ID column means that the part is not a CRU. FRUs marked with OP are available as options. T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Major FRUs and CRUs Chapter 6. Locations 45 Table 6. Major FRUs and CRUs No. FRU description FRU ID 1 LCD unit (see “LCD FRUs” on page 47) N 2 Keyboard ** 3 Keyboard bezel assembly with: N 7 Fingerprint reader bracket 8 Fingerprint reader cable 9 Fingerprint reader card 46 4 Docking connector bracket N 5 System board N 6 HDMI card N 10 Memory module * 11 M.2 solid-state drive adapter * 12 M.2 solid-state drive * 13 2.5-inch storage drive * 14 Speaker assembly N 15 Battery * 16 Base cover assembly * 17 Micro-SIM-card tray (available on some models) * 18 Dummy SIM-card cover (available on some models) N 19 Recovery USB N 20 Miscellaneous parts (see “Miscellaneous parts” on page 48) N 21 Power cord * 22 ac power adapter * 23 Keyboard rubbers * 24 Coin-cell battery ** 25 Wireless WAN card ** 26 Wireless LAN card ** 27 Smart-card-reader bracket N 28 Smart-card-reader cable N 29 Smart card reader N 30 Dummy smart card door N 31 Audio card N 32 Thermal fan assembly N 33 USB card ** 34 USB card cable N 35 DC-in cable assembly N 36 Trackpad cable N 37 Trackpad N T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual LCD FRUs Chapter 6. Locations 47 Table 7. LCD FRUs No. FRU descriptions FRU ID 1 LCD bezel N 2 Camera/microphone card N 3 LCD panel N 4 Antenna kit N 5 LCD hinges N 6 LCD rear cover assembly N 7 LCD cable N Miscellaneous parts Table 8. Miscellaneous part FRU descriptions FRU ID Screw kit • M2.0 x • M2.0 x • M2.0 x • M2.0 x • M2.5 x • M2.5 x N L4.0, L3.0, L4.0, L3.0, L6.0, L2.5, black (4) black (25) black (5) silver (4) black (5) flat head, silver (6) Label kit N Connector and cable guide This section provides information for Lenovo authorized service technicians to help identify connectors and cables for replacement purpose. To view each FRU and the exploded illustration of the computer, see “Major FRUs and CRUs” on page 45 and “LCD FRUs” on page 47. Note: Depending on your model, some connectors or cables might not be available. System board connectors and cables 48 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Item Connector/slot (location) Internal cable required Cable/part connection 1 Wireless LAN card slot (internal) No Insert the wireless LAN card into this slot. 2 Battery connector (external) No Connect the battery directly to this connector. 3 Docking connector (external) No Connect a supported docking station to your computer through this connector. 4 DC-in connector (internal) DC-in cable The power connector of the computer comes with the dc-in cable. Connect the cable to this connector. 5 USB card connector (internal) USB card cable Connect one end to the USB card and the other end to this connector. 6 LCD connector (internal) LCD cable assembly Connect one end to this connector, one end to the LCD panel, and the other end to the camera/microphone card. 7 Coin-cell battery connector (internal) Coin-cell battery cable The coin-cell battery comes with cable. Connect the cable to this connector. 8 Smart-card-reader connector (internal) Smart-card-reader cable Connect one end to the smart card reader and the other end to this connector. 9 Speaker connector (internal) Speaker assembly cable The speaker assembly comes with cable. Connect the cable to this connector. 10 Thermal fan connector (internal) Thermal fan assembly cable The thermal fan assembly comes with cable. Connect the cable to this connector. 11 Memory module slot (internal) No Insert the memory module into this slot. 12 Storage drive connector (internal) No Connect the storage drive to this connector directly. 13 Trackpad connector (internal) Trackpad cable The keyboard bezel assembly comes with trackpad cable. Connect the cable to this connector. 14 Wireless WAN card connector (internal) No Insert the wireless WAN card into this slot. 15 Fingerprint reader connector (internal) Fingerprint reader cable The keyboard bezel assembly comes with fingerprint reader cable. Connect the cable to this connector. 16 USB 3.0 connectors (external) No Connect USB-compatible devices to this connector. Chapter 6. Locations 49 Item Connector/slot (location) Internal cable required Cable/part connection 17 Ethernet connector (external) No Connect the computer to a LAN through this connector. 18 Mini DisplayPort connector (external) No Connect a compatible projector, external monitor, or high-definition television to this connector. 19 HDMI card connector (internal) No Connect the HDMI card to this connector directly. 20 Keyboard connector (internal) Keyboard cable The keyboard assembly comes with keyboard cable. Connect the cable to this connector. 21 TrackPoint connector (internal) TrackPoint cable The keyboard assembly comes with TrackPoint cable. Connect the cable to this connector. 22 Audio card connector (internal) No Connect the audio card to this connector directly. Camera/microphone card connector and cable Item Connector (location) Internal cable required Cable connection 1 Camera/LED connector (internal) LCD cable assembly Connect one end to this connector, one end to the LCD panel, and the other end to the system board. Audio card connectors and cables Item Connector (location) Internal cable required Cable connection 1 Audio card connector (internal) No Connect to the system board directly 2 Audio connector (external) No Connect headphones or a headset with 3.5-mm (0.14-inch) 4-pole plug to this connector. HDMI card connectors and cables 50 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Item Connector (location) Internal cable required Cable connection 1 HDMI connector (external) No Connect a compatible digital audio device or video monitor to this connector. 2 HDMI card connector (internal) No Connect to the system board directly. USB card connectors and cables Item Connector (location) Internal cable required Cable connection 1 USB card connector USB card cable Connect one end to the system board and the other end to this connector. 2 Always-on USB 3.0 connector (external) No Connect USB-compatible devices to this connector. Looking up FRU information For detailed FRU information, including part numbers, descriptions, and substitution part numbers, go to: http://www.lenovo.com/serviceparts-lookup Chapter 6. Locations 51 52 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Chapter 7. FRU replacement notices This chapter presents notices related to removing and replacing parts. Read this chapter carefully before replacing any FRU. CRU statement for customers: You can resolve some problems with your product with a replacement part you can install yourself, called a “Customer Replaceable Unit” or “CRU.” Some CRUs are designated as self-service CRUs and others are designated as optional-service CRUs. Installation of self-service CRUs is your responsibility. For optional-service CRUs, you can either install the CRU yourself or you can request that a Service Provider install the CRU according to the warranty service for your product. If you intend on installing the CRU, Lenovo will ship the CRU to you. CRU information and replacement instructions are shipped with your product and are available from Lenovo at any time upon request. You can find a list of CRUs for your product in this Hardware Maintenance Manual. An electronic version of this manual can be found at http://www.lenovo.com/support. Click Guides & Manuals and then follow the on-screen instructions to find the manual for your product. You might be required to return the defective part that is replaced by the CRU. When return is required: (1) return instructions, a prepaid shipping label, and a container will be included with the replacement CRU; and (2) you might be charged for the replacement CRU if Lenovo does not receive the defective CRU within thirty (30) days of your receipt of the replacement CRU. See your Lenovo Limited Warranty documentation for full details. Screw notices Loose screws can cause a reliability problem. In the ThinkPad notebook computer, this problem is addressed with special nylon-coated screws that have the following characteristics: • They maintain tight connections. • They do not easily come loose, even with shock or vibration. • They are harder to tighten. Do the following when you service this machine: • Keep the screw kit in your tool bag. For the part number of the screw kit, go to http://www.lenovo.com/serviceparts-lookup. • It is recommended to use new screws. • It is recommended to use each screw only once. Tighten screws as follows: • Plastic to plastic Turn an additional 90 degrees after the screw head touches the surface of the plastic part. 90 degrees more (Cross-section) • Logic card to plastic Turn an additional 180 degrees after the screw head touches the surface of the logic card. © Copyright Lenovo 2017 53 180 degrees more (Cross-section) Notes: • Ensure that you use the correct screw. It is recommended to use new screws for replacements. If you have a torque screwdriver, tighten all screws firmly to the torque specified in the screw information table for each step. • Ensure that torque screwdrivers are calibrated correctly following country specifications. Retaining serial numbers This topic provides instructions on the following: • “Restoring the serial number of the system unit” on page 54 • “Retaining the UUID” on page 55 Restoring the serial number of the system unit When the computer was manufactured, the EEPROM on the system board was loaded with the serial numbers of the system and all major components. These numbers need to remain the same throughout the life of the computer. If you replace the system board, you must restore the serial number of the system unit to its original value. The serial number of the system unit is written on the label attached to the bottom of the computer. If you cannot find the serial number of the system unit on the bottom of the computer, try the following method to get the number: Note: Before you perform the operation, ensure that the UEFI/Legacy setting within the Startup menu in the ThinkPad Setup program is set to UEFI Only. 1. Connect a USB memory key to the computer. 2. Go to http://www.lenovo.com/maintenanceutilities and follow the instructions on the screen to create a Maintenance Key. Note: Only an authorized Lenovo service technician can access the above Web site. 3. Restart the computer. 4. When the logo is displayed, press Esc. The ThinkPad Config Information Update Utility interface is displayed. 5. Type 1 under Enter the action desired, then press Enter. The ThinkPad Serial Number Update Utility for Asset ID screen is displayed. 6. Type 2 under Enter the action desired, then press Enter. The serial number of each device in your computer is displayed; the serial number of the system unit is listed as follows: 20- Serial number 7. Record the serial number of the system unit. After you replace the system board, do the following to restore the serial number of the system unit: 1. Connect the Maintenance Key to the computer. 54 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual 2. When the logo is displayed, press Esc. The ThinkPad Config Information Update Utility interface is displayed. 3. Type 1 under Enter the action desired, then press Enter. The ThinkPad Serial Number Update Utility for Asset ID screen is displayed. 4. Type 1 under Enter the action desired, then press Enter. Then follow the instructions on the screen to restore the serial number of the system unit. Retaining the UUID The Universally Unique Identifier (UUID) is a 128-bit number uniquely assigned to your computer at production and stored in the EEPROM of your system board. The algorithm that generates the number is designed to provide unique IDs until the year A.D. 3400. No two computers in the world have the same number. When you replace the system board, perform the following steps to create a new UUID for the system board if the system board does not have a UUID: Note: Before you perform the operation, ensure that the UEFI/Legacy setting within the Startup menu in the ThinkPad Setup program is set to UEFI Only. 1. Connect a USB memory key to the computer. 2. Go to http://www.lenovo.com/maintenanceutilities and follow the instructions on the screen to create a Maintenance Key. Note: Only an authorized Lenovo service technician can access the above Web site. 3. Restart the computer. 4. When the logo screen is displayed, press Esc. The ThinkPad Config Information Update Utility interface is displayed. 5. Type 2 under Enter the action desired, then press Enter. The Auto UUID generation utility interface is displayed. 6. Type y under Change UUID. OK? [Y/N], then press Enter. A new UUID is created and written. If a valid UUID already exists, it is not overwritten. Reading or writing the ECA information Information on Engineering Change Announcements (ECA) is stored in the EEPROM of the system board. The electronic storage of this information simplifies the procedure to check if the ECA has been previously applied to a machine. The machine does not need to be disassembled to check for the ECA application. To check what ECAs have been previously applied to the machine, use the ECA Information Read/Write function on the LENOVO ThinkPad Hardware Maintenance Diskette or Maintenance Key. 1. Insert the latest version of LENOVO ThinkPad Hardware Maintenance Diskette or Maintenance Key, and then restart the computer. 2. From the main menu, select 6. Set ECA Information. 3. To read the ECA information, select 2. Read ECA/rework number from EEPROM and follow the instructions on the screen; To read box build date, select 5. Read box build date from EEPROM, and follow the instructions on the screen. After an ECA has been applied to the machine, the EEPROM must be updated to reflect the ECA's application. Use the latest version of LENOVO ThinkPad Hardware Maintenance Diskette or Maintenance Key to update the EEPROM. Note: Only the ECA number is stored in the EEPROM. The machine type of the ECA is assumed to be the same as the machine type of the machine that had the ECA applied to it. Chapter 7. FRU replacement notices 55 1. Insert the latest version of LENOVO ThinkPad Hardware Maintenance Diskette or Maintenance Key, and then restart the computer. 2. From the main menu, select 6. Set ECA Information. 3. To write the ECA information, select 1. Write ECA/rework number from EEPROM, and follow the instruction; To write box build date, select 4. Write box build date from EEPROM, and follow the instruction on the screen. If the system board is being replaced, try to read the ECA information from the old system board and transfer the information to the new system. If the system board is inoperable, this will not be possible. 56 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Chapter 8. Removing or replacing a FRU This chapter provides instructions on how to remove or replace a FRU. CRU statement for customers: You can resolve some problems with your product with a replacement part you can install yourself, called a “Customer Replaceable Unit” or “CRU.” Some CRUs are designated as self-service CRUs and others are designated as optional-service CRUs. Installation of self-service CRUs is your responsibility. For optional-service CRUs, you can either install the CRU yourself or you can request that a Service Provider install the CRU according to the warranty service for your product. If you intend on installing the CRU, Lenovo will ship the CRU to you. CRU information and replacement instructions are shipped with your product and are available from Lenovo at any time upon request. You can find a list of CRUs for your product in this Hardware Maintenance Manual. An electronic version of this manual is available for downloading at http://www.lenovo.com/support. You might be required to return the defective CRU. When return is required: (1) return instructions, a prepaid shipping label, and a container will be included with the replacement CRU; and (2) you might be charged for the replacement CRU if Lenovo does not receive the defective part within thirty (30) days of your receipt of the replacement CRU. See your Lenovo Limited Warranty documentation for full details. General guidelines When removing or replacing a FRU, be sure to observe the following general guidelines: 1. Do not try to service any computer unless you have been trained and certified. An untrained person runs the risk of damaging parts. 2. Before replacing any FRU, review Chapter 7 “FRU replacement notices” on page 53. 3. Begin by removing any FRUs that have to be removed before replacing the failing FRU. Any such FRUs are listed at the beginning of each FRU replacement section. Remove them in the order in which they are listed. 4. Follow the correct sequence in the steps for removing a FRU, as given in the illustrations by the numbers in square callouts. 5. When turning a screw, turn it in the direction as given by the arrow in the illustration. 6. When removing a FRU, move it in the direction as given by the arrow in the illustration. 7. To put the new FRU in place, reverse the removal procedure and follow any notes that pertain to replacement. 8. When replacing a FRU, use the correct screws as shown in the replacement procedures. DANGER Before removing any FRU, turn off the computer, unplug all power cords from electrical outlets, and then disconnect any interconnecting cables. Attention: After replacing a FRU, do not turn on the computer until you have made sure that all screws, springs, and other small parts are in place and none are loose inside the computer. Verify this by shaking the computer gently and listening for rattling sounds. Metallic parts or metal flakes can cause electrical short circuits. Attention: The system board is sensitive to, and can be damaged by, electrostatic discharge (ESD). Before touching it, establish personal grounding by touching a ground point with one hand or by using an electrostatic discharge strap. © Copyright Lenovo 2017 57 1010 Micro-SIM-card tray Removal steps of the micro-SIM-card tray 2 1 1020 Battery pack Important notices for replacing a battery pack Attention: Lenovo has no responsibility for the performance or safety of unauthorized batteries, and provides no warranties for failures or damage arising out of their use. The Lenovo Solution Center program provides an automatic battery diagnostic test that determines if the battery pack is defective. A battery pack FRU should not be replaced unless this diagnostic test shows that the battery is defective. The only exception to this is if the battery pack is physically damaged or a customer is reporting a possible safety issue. If the Lenovo Solution Center program is not installed on the computer, the customer should download and install the program to diagnose the battery pack, before getting a non-physically damaged battery pack replaced. Note that the replacement of a physically damaged battery pack is not covered by the warranty. Removal steps of the battery pack DANGER Use only the authorized battery specified for your computer. Any other battery could ignite or explode. 58 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual 1 1 2 1 2 1030 Keyboard rubbers For access, remove this FRU: • “1020 Battery pack” on page 58 Removal steps of the keyboard rubbers 1040 Keyboard For access, remove these FRUs in order: • “1020 Battery pack” on page 58 • “1030 Keyboard rubbers” on page 59 Removal steps of the keyboard Note: Do not press or hold the keys while sliding the keyboard frame. Otherwise, the keyboard frame cannot be moved. Chapter 8. Removing or replacing a FRU 59 1 2 4 3 60 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual 5 6 8 7 9 5 10 When installing 3 2 5 6 4 7 1 Chapter 8. Removing or replacing a FRU 61 8 8 9 62 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual 10 11 11 Note: Do not press and hold the keys while sliding the keyboard frame. Otherwise, the keyboard frame cannot be moved. Chapter 8. Removing or replacing a FRU 63 12 13 1050 Base cover assembly For access, remove these FRUs in order: • “1010 Micro-SIM-card tray” on page 58 • “1020 Battery pack” on page 58 • “1030 Keyboard rubbers” on page 59 Note: Depending on the computer model, your computer might look different from the illustrations in this topic. Removal steps of the base cover assembly Note: Loosen the screws 1 . The screws 1 cannot be removed. 64 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 Applying labels to the base cover assembly: The following illustration and table show the label areas and what labels are applied in each area. 1 9 2 3 4 8 5 6 7 Label area 1 Labels in the area System label GEO label US/LA/AP/JP/Taiwan/EMEA/Korea Korea safety label Battery information label Taiwan wireless WAN label Indonesia Postel label FCC/IC label Indonesia rating label Argentina CNC label Chapter 8. Removing or replacing a FRU 65 Label area Labels in the area Israel Homologation label China GEO label, CECP and non-CECP 2 Wireless WAN MAC label 3 NFC FCC label 4 Wireless label for special bid 5 CECP label 6 India BIS label 7 IMEI label 8 ICASA label China Telcom label China wireless WAN label Brazil Anatel label Malaysia SIRIM label Argentina adapter label 9 Asset tag 1060 Dummy SIM-card cover For access, remove these FRUs in order: • “1020 Battery pack” on page 58 • “1030 Keyboard rubbers” on page 59 • “1050 Base cover assembly” on page 64 Removal steps of the dummy SIM-card cover 1070 Storage drive For access, remove these FRUs in order: • “1010 Micro-SIM-card tray” on page 58 66 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual • • • “1020 Battery pack” on page 58 “1030 Keyboard rubbers” on page 59 “1050 Base cover assembly” on page 64 Attention: • Do not drop the drive or apply any physical shock to it. The drive is sensitive to physical shock. Improper handling can cause damage and permanent loss of data. • Before removing the drive, have the user make a backup copy of all the information on it if possible. • Never remove the drive while the system is operating or in suspend mode. Removal steps of the 2.5-inch storage drive 1 Step Screw (quantity) Color Torque 1 M2 × 3 mm, flat-head, nylon-coated (1) Black 0.181 Nm (1.85 kgf-cm) 2 Chapter 8. Removing or replacing a FRU 67 Removal steps of the M.2 solid-state drive in the storage drive bay 1 Step Screw (quantity) Color Torque 1 M2 × 3 mm, flat-head, nylon-coated (1) Black 0.181 Nm (1.85 kgf-cm) 2 3 3 4 68 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Step Screw (quantity) Color Torque 3 M2 × 3 mm, flat-head, nylon-coated (2) Black 0.181 Nm (1.85 kgf-cm) 5 Step Screw (quantity) Color Torque 5 M2 × 3 mm, flat-head, nylon-coated (1) Black 0.181 Nm (1.85 kgf-cm) 6 1080 Wireless LAN card For access, remove these FRUs in order: • “1010 Micro-SIM-card tray” on page 58 • “1020 Battery pack” on page 58 • “1030 Keyboard rubbers” on page 59 • “1050 Base cover assembly” on page 64 Chapter 8. Removing or replacing a FRU 69 Removal steps of the Wireless LAN card 2 3 1 Step Screw (quantity) Color Torque 2 M2 × 3 mm, flat-head, nylon-coated (1) Black 0.181 Nm (1.85 kgf-cm) When installing: Plug the gray cable into the main connector, and plug the black cable into the auxiliary connector. 1090 Wireless WAN card For access, remove these FRUs in order: • “1010 Micro-SIM-card tray” on page 58 • “1020 Battery pack” on page 58 • “1030 Keyboard rubbers” on page 59 • “1050 Base cover assembly” on page 64 70 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Removal steps of the wireless WAN card 2 3 1 1 Step Screw (quantity) Color Torque 2 M2 × 3 mm, flat-head, nylon-coated (1) Black 0.181 Nm (1.85 kgf-cm) When installing: Plug the red cable into the main connector and the blue cable into the auxiliary connector. 1100 Memory module For access, remove these FRUs in order: • “1010 Micro-SIM-card tray” on page 58 • “1020 Battery pack” on page 58 • “1030 Keyboard rubbers” on page 59 • “1050 Base cover assembly” on page 64 Chapter 8. Removing or replacing a FRU 71 Removal steps of the memory module When installing: Insert the notched end of the memory module into the memory slot at an angle of about 25 degrees. Press the memory module in firmly, and pivot it downward until it snaps into place. Ensure that the memory module is firmly installed in the slot and does not move easily. 1110 Coin-cell battery For access, remove these FRUs in order: • “1010 Micro-SIM-card tray” on page 58 • “1020 Battery pack” on page 58 • “1030 Keyboard rubbers” on page 59 • “1050 Base cover assembly” on page 64 DANGER Use only the authorized battery specified for your computer. Any other battery could ignite or explode. 72 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Removal steps of the coin-cell battery 1 2 1120 Thermal fan assembly For access, remove these FRUs in order: • “1010 Micro-SIM-card tray” on page 58 • “1020 Battery pack” on page 58 • “1030 Keyboard rubbers” on page 59 • “1050 Base cover assembly” on page 64 Removal steps of the thermal fan assembly Notes: • Loosen the screws 3 in ascending alphabetical order as illustrated. The screws 3 cannot be removed. • Depending on the model, your thermal fan assembly might look different from the illustration. Chapter 8. Removing or replacing a FRU 73 3c 3d 3a 3b 3e 2 1 4 When installing: Before you attach the thermal fan assembly to the computer, apply thermal grease at an amount of 0.2 grams first. Either too much or too less application of grease can cause a thermal problem due to imperfect contact with a component. For the new thermal fan assembly, you must peel the thin film off from the rubbers. 1130 USB card and USB-card cable For access, remove these FRUs in order: • “1010 Micro-SIM-card tray” on page 58 • “1020 Battery pack” on page 58 • “1030 Keyboard rubbers” on page 59 • “1050 Base cover assembly” on page 64 74 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Removal steps of the USB card and the USB-card cable 1 2 3 4 5 5 Step Screw (quantity) Color Torque 5 M2 × 3 mm, flat-head, nylon-coated (2) Black 0.181 Nm (1.85 kgf-cm) Chapter 8. Removing or replacing a FRU 75 6 1140 dc-in cable assembly For access, remove these FRUs in order: • “1010 Micro-SIM-card tray” on page 58 • “1020 Battery pack” on page 58 • “1030 Keyboard rubbers” on page 59 • “1050 Base cover assembly” on page 64 Removal steps of the dc-in cable assembly 1 1 1 Step Screw (quantity) Color Torque 1 M2.5 × 6 mm, flat-head, nylon-coated (3) Black 0.294 Nm (3.0 kgf-cm) 2 76 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual 3 4 5 5 1150 LCD unit For access, remove these FRUs in order: • “1010 Micro-SIM-card tray” on page 58 • “1020 Battery pack” on page 58 • “1030 Keyboard rubbers” on page 59 • “1050 Base cover assembly” on page 64 Chapter 8. Removing or replacing a FRU 77 Removal steps of the LCD unit 2 1 4 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 Step Screw (quantity) Color Torque 6 M2.5 × 6 mm, flat-head, nylon-coated (5) Black 0.294 Nm (3.0 kgf-cm) 78 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual 7 8 8 1160 System board Important notices for handling the system board When handling the system board, read the following: • The system board has an accelerometer, which can be broken when several thousands of G-forces are applied. Note: Dropping a system board from a height of as little as 6 inches so that it falls flat on a hard bench can subject the accelerometer to as much as 6000 G's of shock. • Be careful not to drop the system board on a bench top that has a hard surface, such as metal, wood, or composite. • Avoid rough handling of any kind. • At every point in the process, be sure not to drop or stack the system board. • If you put a system board down, be sure to put it only on a padded surface such as an ESD mat or a corrugated conductive material. For access, remove these FRUs in order: Chapter 8. Removing or replacing a FRU 79 • • • • • • • • • “1010 “1020 “1030 “1050 “1070 “1080 “1090 “1100 “1120 Micro-SIM-card tray” on page 58 Battery pack” on page 58 Keyboard rubbers” on page 59 Base cover assembly” on page 64 Storage drive” on page 66 Wireless LAN card” on page 69 Wireless WAN card” on page 70 Memory module” on page 71 Thermal fan assembly” on page 73 Attention: Some components soldered on the system board are extremely sensitive. When you service the system board, avoid any kind of rough handling. Removal steps of the system board 11 12 11 1 4 2 3 11 10 9 6 5 7 8 13 13 13 14 Step Screw (quantity) Color Torque 13 M2 × 5 mm, big head, nylon-coated (3) Silver 0.181 Nm (1.85 kgf-cm) 80 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 Step Screw (quantity) Color Torque 15 M2 × 3 mm, big head, nylon-coated (9) Black 0.181 Nm (1.85 kgf-cm) 16 1170 Audio card For access, remove these FRUs in order: • “1010 Micro-SIM-card tray” on page 58 • “1020 Battery pack” on page 58 • “1030 Keyboard rubbers” on page 59 • “1050 Base cover assembly” on page 64 • “1070 Storage drive” on page 66 • “1080 Wireless LAN card” on page 69 • “1090 Wireless WAN card” on page 70 • “1100 Memory module” on page 71 • “1120 Thermal fan assembly” on page 73 • “1160 System board” on page 79 Chapter 8. Removing or replacing a FRU 81 Removal steps of the audio card 1 2 Step Screw (quantity) Color Torque 1 M2 × 3 mm, flat-head, nylon-coated (1) Black 0.181 Nm (1.85 kgf-cm) 1180 HDMI card For access, remove these FRUs in order: • “1010 Micro-SIM-card tray” on page 58 • “1020 Battery pack” on page 58 • “1030 Keyboard rubbers” on page 59 • “1050 Base cover assembly” on page 64 • “1070 Storage drive” on page 66 • “1080 Wireless LAN card” on page 69 • “1090 Wireless WAN card” on page 70 • “1100 Memory module” on page 71 • “1120 Thermal fan assembly” on page 73 • “1160 System board” on page 79 Removal steps of the HDMI card 1 1 2 Step Screw (quantity) Color Torque 1 M2 × 3 mm, flat-head, nylon-coated (2) Black 0.181 Nm (1.85 kgf-cm) 82 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual 1190 Speaker assembly For access, remove these FRUs in order: • “1010 Micro-SIM-card tray” on page 58 • “1020 Battery pack” on page 58 • “1030 Keyboard rubbers” on page 59 • “1050 Base cover assembly” on page 64 • “1070 Storage drive” on page 66 • “1080 Wireless LAN card” on page 69 • “1090 Wireless WAN card” on page 70 • “1100 Memory module” on page 71 • “1120 Thermal fan assembly” on page 73 • “1160 System board” on page 79 Removal steps of the speaker assembly 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 2 2 3 Step Screw (quantity) Color Torque 2 M2 × 4 mm, big head, nylon-coated (4) Black 0.181 Nm (1.85 kgf-cm) 1200 Smart-card-reader bracket, smart card reader, smart-card-reader cable, and dummy smart card door, For access, remove these FRUs in order: • “1010 Micro-SIM-card tray” on page 58 • “1020 Battery pack” on page 58 • “1030 Keyboard rubbers” on page 59 • “1050 Base cover assembly” on page 64 • “1070 Storage drive” on page 66 • “1080 Wireless LAN card” on page 69 • “1090 Wireless WAN card” on page 70 • “1100 Memory module” on page 71 Chapter 8. Removing or replacing a FRU 83 • • • • • “1110 “1120 “1160 “1170 “1190 Coin-cell battery” on page 72 Thermal fan assembly” on page 73 System board” on page 79 Audio card” on page 81 Speaker assembly” on page 83 Removal steps of the smart-card-reader bracket, smart card reader, smart-card-reader cable 1 1 1 1 2 Step Screw (quantity) Color Torque 1 M2 × 3 mm, flat head, nylon-coated (4) Black 0.181 Nm (1.85 kgf-cm) 4 3 5 6 84 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Removal steps of the dummy smart card door 1210 Fingerprint reader For access, remove these FRUs in order: • “1010 Micro-SIM-card tray” on page 58 • “1020 Battery pack” on page 58 • “1030 Keyboard rubbers” on page 59 • “1040 Keyboard” on page 59 • “1050 Base cover assembly” on page 64 • “1070 Storage drive” on page 66 • “1080 Wireless LAN card” on page 69 • “1090 Wireless WAN card” on page 70 • “1100 Memory module” on page 71 • “1110 Coin-cell battery” on page 72 • “1120 Thermal fan assembly” on page 73 • “1130 USB card and USB-card cable” on page 74 • “1150 LCD unit” on page 77 • “1160 System board” on page 79 Removal steps of the fingerprint reader 1 2 Step Screw (quantity) Color Torque 1 M2 × 3 mm, flat head, nylon-coated (1) Black 0.181 Nm (1.85 kgf-cm) Chapter 8. Removing or replacing a FRU 85 2010 LCD bezel Removal steps of the LCD bezel 2020 LCD panel For access, remove this FRU: • “2010 LCD bezel” on page 86 Removal steps of the LCD panel 86 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Step Screw (quantity) Color Torque 1 M2 × 3 mm, flat-head, nylon-coated (4) Black 0.181 Nm (1.85 kgf-cm) 2030 Camera/microphone card For access, remove these FRUs in order: • “2010 LCD bezel” on page 86 • “2020 LCD panel” on page 86 Chapter 8. Removing or replacing a FRU 87 Removal steps of the camera/microphone card 2040 LCD hinges For access, remove these FRUs in order: • “1010 Micro-SIM-card tray” on page 58 • “1020 Battery pack” on page 58 • “1030 Keyboard rubbers” on page 59 • “1050 Base cover assembly” on page 64 • “1150 LCD unit” on page 77 • “2010 LCD bezel” on page 86 • “2020 LCD panel” on page 86 88 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Removal steps of the LCD hinges Step Screw (quantity) Color Torque 1 M2.5 × 2.5 mm, flat head, nylon-coated (6) Silver 0.294 Nm (3.0 kgf-cm) Chapter 8. Removing or replacing a FRU 89 4 4 2050 LCD cable For access, remove these FRUs in order: • “1010 Micro-SIM-card tray” on page 58 • “1020 Battery pack” on page 58 • “1030 Keyboard rubbers” on page 59 • “1050 Base cover assembly” on page 64 • “1150 LCD unit” on page 77 • “2010 LCD bezel” on page 86 • “2020 LCD panel” on page 86 • “2040 LCD hinges” on page 88 90 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Removal steps of the LCD cable 2060 Antenna kit For access, remove these FRUs in order: • “1010 Micro-SIM-card tray” on page 58 Chapter 8. Removing or replacing a FRU 91 • • • • • • • “1020 “1030 “1050 “1150 “2010 “2020 “2040 Battery pack” on page 58 Keyboard rubbers” on page 59 Base cover assembly” on page 64 LCD unit” on page 77 LCD bezel” on page 86 LCD panel” on page 86 LCD hinges” on page 88 Removal steps of the antenna kit 92 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Antenna locations a b a Wireless-LAN auxiliary antenna (black) b Wireless-WAN auxiliary antenna (blue) c Wireless-WAN main antenna (red) d Wireless-LAN main antenna (gray) c d Chapter 8. Removing or replacing a FRU 93 94 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Appendix A. Notices Lenovo may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this document in all countries. Consult your local Lenovo representative for information on the products and services currently available in your area. Any reference to a Lenovo product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only that Lenovo product, program, or service may be used. Any functionally equivalent product, program, or service that does not infringe any Lenovo intellectual property right may be used instead. However, it is the user’s responsibility to evaluate and verify the operation of any other product, program, or service. Lenovo may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter described in this document. The furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these patents. You can send license inquiries, in writing, to: Lenovo (United States), Inc. 1009 Think Place - Building One Morrisville, NC 27560 U.S.A. Attention: Lenovo Director of Licensing LENOVO PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some jurisdictions do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you. This information could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. Lenovo may make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this publication at any time without notice. The products described in this document are not intended for use in implantation or other life support applications where malfunction may result in injury or death to persons. The information contained in this document does not affect or change Lenovo product specifications or warranties. Nothing in this document shall operate as an express or implied license or indemnity under the intellectual property rights of Lenovo or third parties. All information contained in this document was obtained in specific environments and is presented as an illustration. The result obtained in other operating environments may vary. Lenovo may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way it believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you. Any references in this publication to non-Lenovo Web sites are provided for convenience only and do not in any manner serve as an endorsement of those Web sites. The materials at those Web sites are not part of the materials for this Lenovo product, and use of those Web sites is at your own risk. Any performance data contained herein was determined in a controlled environment. Therefore, the result obtained in other operating environments may vary significantly. Some measurements may have been made on development-level systems and there is no guarantee that these measurements will be the same on generally available systems. Furthermore, some measurements may have been estimated through extrapolation. Actual results may vary. Users of this document should verify the applicable data for their specific environment. © Copyright Lenovo 2017 95 Electronic emissions notices For electronic emission information on Class B digital devices, refer to the corresponding information in the User Guide. EU contact: Lenovo, Einsteinova 21, 851 01 Bratislava, Slovakia Trademarks The following terms are trademarks of Lenovo in the United States, other countries or both: Active Protection System Lenovo ThinkPad ThinkPad logo TrackPoint Microsoft, Windows, Windows Server, and Cortana are trademarks of the Microsoft group of companies. DisplayPort, Mini DisplayPort (mDP), and VESA are trademarks of the Video Electronics Standards Association. Other company, product, or service names may be the trademarks or service marks of others. 96 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Appendix B. Abbreviation table The following table lists all abbreviations and acronyms used in this manual. Abbreviation Term 3G third generation of mobile telecommunications technology BGA Ball Grid Array BIOS basic input/output system CMOS complementary metal-oxide semiconductor COA Certificate of Authentication CRC cyclic redundancy check CRT cathode ray tube CRU customer-replaceable unit CTO configure to order EAIA Enhanced Asset Information Area ECA Engineering Change Announcements EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory EFI Extensible Firmware Interface EPO emergency power-off ESD electrostatic discharge EU European Union FCC Federal Communications Commission FRU Field Replaceable Unit GAV General Announce Variant GPU graphics processing unit HDD hard disk drive HDMI high-definition multimedia interface ICs integrated circuits ICCID integrate circuit card identity ISO International Standardization Organization LAN local area network LCD liquid crystal display MAC media access control MT machine type MTM machine type and model PC personal computer PCH Platform Controller Hub POST power-on self-test RAM random-access memory © Copyright Lenovo 2017 97 Abbreviation Term RF radio frequency RFID radio-frequency identification RI ring indicator RJ registered jack SATA Serial Advanced Technology Attachment SIM subscriber identity module SVP supervisor password TFTs thin-film transistors UEFI Unified Extensible Firmware Interface USB Universal Serial Bus UUID universally unique identifier VGA video graphics array VRAM video random-access memory WAN wide area network 98 T470p Hardware Maintenance Manual Part Number: SP40M11995_02 Printed in China (1P) P/N: SP40M11995_02 *1PSP40M11995_02*
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