MediaTek MT7630E 802.11b/g/n 1T1R Combo Card User Manual

MediaTek Inc. 802.11b/g/n 1T1R Combo Card

User manual

User Guide
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-PackardDevelopment Company, L.P.Bluetooth is a trademark owned by itsproprietor and used by Hewlett-PackardCompany under license. Intel is atrademark of Intel Corporation in the U.S.and other countries. Microsoft and Windowsare U.S. registered trademarks of MicrosoftCorporation. SD Logo is a trademark of itsproprietor.The information contained herein is subjectto change without notice. The onlywarranties for HP products and services areset forth in the express warranty statementsaccompanying such products and services.Nothing herein should be construed asconstituting an additional warranty. HP shallnot be liable for technical or editorial errorsor omissions contained herein.First Edition: June 2013Document Part Number: 720588-xx1Product noticeThis guide describes features that arecommon to most models. Some featuresmay not be available on your computer.Software termsBy installing, copying, downloading, orotherwise using any software productpreinstalled on this computer, you agree tobe bound by the terms of the HP End UserLicense Agreement (EULA). If you do notaccept these license terms, your soleremedy is to return the entire unusedproduct (hardware and software) within 14days for a refund subject to the refundpolicy of your place of purchase.For any further information or to request afull refund of the computer, please contactyour local point of sale (the seller).
Safety warning noticeWARNING! To reduce the possibility of heat-related injuries or of overheating the computer, do notplace the computer directly on your lap or obstruct the computer air vents. Use the computer only ona hard, flat surface. Do not allow another hard surface, such as an adjoining optional printer, or a softsurface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, to block airflow. Also, do not allow the AC adapter tocome into contact with the skin or a soft surface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, during operation.The computer and the AC adapter comply with the user-accessible surface temperature limits definedby the International Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment (IEC 60950).iii
iv Safety warning notice
Table of contents1 Starting right ................................................................................................................................................... 1HP Quick Start (select models only) ..................................................................................................... 1Best practices ....................................................................................................................................... 1Fun things to do .................................................................................................................................... 1More HP resources .............................................................................................................................. 32 Getting to know your computer ..................................................................................................................... 4Finding your hardware and software information ................................................................................. 4Locating hardware ............................................................................................................... 4Locating software ................................................................................................................. 4Right side ............................................................................................................................................. 5Left side ................................................................................................................................................ 6Display .................................................................................................................................................. 7Top ....................................................................................................................................................... 9TouchPad ............................................................................................................................ 9Lights ................................................................................................................................... 9Buttons and speakers ........................................................................................................ 10Keys ................................................................................................................................... 12Bottom ................................................................................................................................................ 13Labels ................................................................................................................................................. 133 Connecting to a network .............................................................................................................................. 15Connecting to a wireless network ....................................................................................................... 15Using the wireless controls ................................................................................................ 15Using the wireless button .................................................................................. 15Using operating system controls ....................................................................... 16Using a WLAN ................................................................................................................... 16Using an Internet service provider .................................................................... 16Setting up a WLAN ............................................................................................ 16Configuring a wireless router ............................................................................ 17Protecting your WLAN ....................................................................................... 17Connecting to a WLAN ...................................................................................... 17Using Bluetooth wireless devices (select models only) ..................................................... 18Connecting to a wired network ........................................................................................................... 18Connecting to a local area network (LAN) ......................................................................... 18v
4 Enjoying entertainment features ................................................................................................................. 20Using the webcam .............................................................................................................................. 21Using audio ........................................................................................................................................ 22Connecting speakers ......................................................................................................... 22Connecting headphones .................................................................................................... 22Connecting a microphone .................................................................................................. 22Using Beats Audio ............................................................................................................. 22Accessing Beats Audio Control Panel ............................................................... 22Enabling and disabling Beats Audio .................................................................. 23Checking the sound ........................................................................................................... 23Using video ......................................................................................................................................... 23Connecting an HDMI device .............................................................................................. 23Configuring HDMI audio settings ...................................................................... 24Using Intel Wireless Display and Wireless Music (select models only) ............................. 25Managing your audio and video files .................................................................................................. 255 Navigating using touch gestures, pointing devices and the keyboard ................................................... 26Using the TouchPad ........................................................................................................................... 26Using TouchPad gestures .................................................................................................................. 26Tapping .............................................................................................................................. 27Scrolling ............................................................................................................................. 28Pinching/zooming .............................................................................................................. 28Rotating (select models only) ............................................................................................ 292-finger click (select models only) ...................................................................................... 29Flicking (select models only) .............................................................................................. 30Edge swipes ...................................................................................................................... 30Right-edge swipe .............................................................................................. 30Top-edge swipe ................................................................................................. 31Left-edge swipe ................................................................................................. 31Using touch screen gestures .............................................................................................................. 32One-finger slide ................................................................................................................. 32Tapping .............................................................................................................................. 32Scrolling ............................................................................................................................. 33Pinching/stretching ............................................................................................................ 33Rotating (select models only) ............................................................................................ 34Edge swipes ...................................................................................................................... 34Right-edge swipe .............................................................................................. 34Left-edge swipe ................................................................................................. 35Top-edge swipe and bottom-edge swipe .......................................................... 35Using the keyboard and mouse .......................................................................................................... 36Using the keys ................................................................................................................... 36vi
Using the action keys ........................................................................................ 36Using Microsoft Windows 8 shortcut keys ......................................................... 37Using the hot keys ............................................................................................. 38Using the integrated numeric keypad ................................................................ 386 Managing power ............................................................................................................................................ 40Initiating Sleep and Hibernation ......................................................................................................... 40Intel Rapid Start Technology (select models only) ............................................................ 40Initiating and exiting Sleep ................................................................................................. 41Enabling and exiting user-initiated hibernation .................................................................. 41Setting password protection on wakeup ............................................................................ 41Using the power meter and power settings ........................................................................................ 42Selecting a power plan ....................................................................................................................... 42Running on battery power .................................................................................................................. 42Factory-sealed battery ....................................................................................................... 43Finding battery information ................................................................................................ 43Conserving battery power .................................................................................................. 43Identifying low battery levels .............................................................................................. 43Resolving a low battery level ............................................................................................. 44Resolving a low battery level when external power is available ........................ 44Resolving a low battery level when no power source is available ..................... 44Resolving a low battery level when the computer cannot exit Hibernation ....... 44Running on external AC power .......................................................................................................... 44Troubleshooting power problems ...................................................................................... 45HP CoolSense (select models only) ................................................................................................... 45Refreshing your software content with Intel Smart Connect Technology (select models only) .......... 45Shutting down (turning off) the computer ........................................................................................... 467 Managing and sharing information ............................................................................................................. 47Using a USB device ........................................................................................................................... 47Connecting a USB device .................................................................................................. 47Removing a USB device .................................................................................................... 48Connecting a powered USB device ................................................................................... 48Inserting and removing a digital storage card .................................................................................... 498 Maintaining your computer .......................................................................................................................... 50Improving performance ...................................................................................................................... 50Using Disk Defragmenter ................................................................................................... 50Using Disk Cleanup ........................................................................................................... 50Updating programs and drivers .......................................................................................................... 51vii
Cleaning your computer ..................................................................................................................... 51Cleaning the display, sides, and cover .............................................................................. 51Cleaning the TouchPad and keyboard .............................................................................. 51Traveling with or shipping your computer ........................................................................................... 529 Securing your computer and information .................................................................................................. 53Using passwords ................................................................................................................................ 53Setting Windows passwords .............................................................................................. 54Setting Setup Utility (BIOS) passwords ............................................................................. 54Using Internet security software ......................................................................................................... 54Using antivirus software ..................................................................................................... 55Using firewall software ....................................................................................................... 55Installing software updates ................................................................................................................. 55Installing Windows updates ............................................................................................... 55Installing HP and third-party software updates .................................................................. 56Securing your wireless network .......................................................................................................... 56Backing up your software applications and information ..................................................................... 56Using an optional security cable lock ................................................................................................. 5610 Using Setup Utility (BIOS) and System Diagnostics ............................................................................... 57Starting Setup Utility (BIOS) ............................................................................................................... 57Updating the BIOS ............................................................................................................................. 57Determining the BIOS version ........................................................................................... 57Downloading a BIOS update ............................................................................................. 58Using System Diagnostics .................................................................................................................. 5811 Backing up, restoring, and recovering ..................................................................................................... 60Creating recovery media and backups ............................................................................................... 60Creating HP Recovery media ............................................................................................ 61Restore and recovery ......................................................................................................................... 62Using Windows Refresh for quick and easy recovery ....................................................... 63Remove everything and reinstall Windows ........................................................................ 63Recovering using HP Recovery Manager .......................................................................... 64What you need to know ..................................................................................... 64Using the HP Recovery partition to recover a minimized image (selectmodels only) ...................................................................................................... 64Using HP Recovery media to recover ............................................................... 65Changing the computer boot order ................................................................... 65Removing the HP Recovery partition ................................................................................. 65viii
12 Specifications .............................................................................................................................................. 66Input power ......................................................................................................................................... 66Operating environment ....................................................................................................................... 6613 Electrostatic Discharge .............................................................................................................................. 67Index ................................................................................................................................................................... 68ix
x
1 Starting rightThis computer is a powerful tool designed to enhance your work and entertainment. Read thischapter to learn about best practices after setup, fun things to do with your computer, and where toget more HP resources.HP Quick Start (select models only)HP Quick Start gives you the option to use the familiar Start menu from the Windows desktop. QuickStart functions like the traditional Windows Start menu and enables you to conveniently open filesand programs using the Windows desktop.▲To open HP Quick Start from the Windows desktop, click the HP Quick Start icon on thetaskbar.Best practicesTo get the most out of your smart investment, after you set up and register the computer, werecommend the following steps:●If you haven’t already done so, connect to a wired or wireless network. See details in Connectingto a network on page 15.●Take a minute to browse the printed Windows 8 Basics guide to explore the new Windows® 8features.TIP: To quickly return to the computer Start screen from an open app or the Windows desktop,press the Windows key on your keyboard. Pressing the Windows key again will return youto the previous screen.●Become familiar with the computer hardware and software. For more information, see Getting toknow your computer on page 4 and Enjoying entertainment features on page 20 forinformation.●Update or purchase antivirus software. Learn more at Using antivirus software on page 55.●Back up your hard drive by creating recovery discs or a recovery flash drive. See Backing up,restoring, and recovering on page 60.Fun things to do●You know that you can watch a YouTube video on the computer. But did you know that you canalso connect your computer to a TV or gaming console? For more information, see Connectingan HDMI device on page 23.●You know you can listen to music on the computer. But did you know that you can also streamlive radio to the computer and listen to music or talk radio from all over the world? See Usingaudio on page 22.HP Quick Start (select models only) 1
●Experience music the way the artist intended, with deep controlled base and clear, pure sound.See Using Beats Audio on page 22.●Use the TouchPad and the new Windows 8 touch gestures for smooth control of images andpages of text. See Using the TouchPad on page 26 and Using TouchPad gestureson page 26.2 Chapter 1 Starting right
More HP resourcesYou have already used Setup Instructions to turn on the computer and locate this guide. To locateproduct details, how-to information, and more, use this table.Resource ContentsSetup Instructions ●Overview of computer setup and features.Windows 8 Basics guide ●Overview of using and navigating with Windows® 8.Help and SupportTo access Help and Support, from the Start screen,type h, and then select Help and Support. For U.S.support, go to http://www.hp.com/go/contactHP. Forworldwide support, go to http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact_us.html.●A broad range of how-to information and troubleshooting tips.Safety & Comfort GuideTo access this guide, from the Start screen, select theHP Support Assistant app, select My computer, andthen select User guides, or go to http://www.hp.com/ergo.●Proper workstation setup.●Guidelines for posture and work habits that increase yourcomfort and decrease your risk of injury.●Electrical and mechanical safety information.Worldwide supportTo get support in your language, go tohttp://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact_us.html.●Online chat with an HP technician.●Email support.●Find support telephone numbers.●Locate HP service center locations.Regulatory, Safety and Environmental NoticesTo access this guide, from the Start screen, select theHP Support Assistant app, select My computer, andthen select User guides.●Important regulatory notices, including proper battery disposalinformation.Limited Warranty*To access this guide, from the Start screen, select theHP Support Assistant app, select My computer, andthen select Warranty and services, or go tohttp://www.hp.com/go/orderdocuments.●Specific warranty information about this computer.*You can find the expressly provided HP Limited Warranty applicable to your product located with the user guides on yourcomputer and/or on the CD/DVD provided in the box. In some countries/regions, HP may provide a printed HP LimitedWarranty in the box. For countries/regions where the warranty is not provided in printed format, you may request a printedcopy from http://www.hp.com/go/orderdocuments or write to:●North America: Hewlett-Packard, MS POD, 11311 Chinden Blvd., Boise, ID 83714, USA●Europe, Middle East, Africa: Hewlett-Packard, POD, Via G. Di Vittorio, 9, 20063, Cernusco s/Naviglio (MI), Italy●Asia Pacific: Hewlett-Packard, POD, P.O. Box 200, Alexandra Post Office, Singapore 911507When you request a printed copy of your warranty, please include your product number, warranty period (found on yourservice label), name, and postal address.IMPORTANT: Do NOT return your HP product to the addresses above. For U.S. support, go to http://www.hp.com/go/contactHP. For worldwide support, go to http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact_us.html.More HP resources 3
2 Getting to know your computerFinding your hardware and software informationLocating hardwareTo find out what hardware is installed on your computer:1. From the Start screen, type c, and then select Control Panel.2. Select System and Security, and then in the System area, click Device Manager.A list reveals all the devices installed in your computer.Locating software▲To find out what software is installed on your computer, from the Start screen, right-click usingthe mouse or swipe from the top of the TouchPad to reveal the apps and then select the Allapps icon.4 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer
Right sideComponent Description(1) Audio-out (headphone) jack/Audio-in(microphone) jackConnects optional powered stereo speakers, headphones,earbuds, a headset, or a television audio cable. Alsoconnects an optional headset microphone. This jack doesnot support optional microphone-only devices.WARNING! To reduce the risk of personal injury, adjustthe volume before putting on headphones, earbuds, or aheadset. For additional safety information, refer to theRegulatory, Safety, and Environmental Notices. To accessthis guide, from the Start screen, select the HP SupportAssistant app, select My computer, and then select Userguides.NOTE: When a device is connected to the jack, thecomputer speakers are disabled.NOTE: Be sure that the device cable has a 4-conductorconnector that supports both audio-out (headphone) andaudio-in (microphone).(2) USB 2.0 port Connects an optional USB device.NOTE: For details about different types of USB ports, seeUsing a USB device on page 47.(3) RJ-45 (network) jack Connects a network cable.(4) AC adapter light ●White: The AC adapter is connected and the battery ischarged.●Amber: The AC adapter is connected and the batteryis charging.●Off: The computer is using DC power.(5) Power connector Connects an AC adapter.Right side 5
Left sideComponent Description(1) Security cable slot Attaches an optional security cable to the computer.NOTE: The security cable is designed to act as adeterrent, but it may not prevent the computer from beingmishandled or stolen.(2) HDMI port Connects an optional video or audio device, such as ahigh-definition television, any compatible digital or audiocomponent, or a high-speed HDMI device.(3) USB 3.0 charging port Connects an optional USB device. The USB 3.0 chargingport can also charge select models of cell phones and MP3players, even when the computer is off.NOTE: A USB charging port (also referred to as a USBpowered port) allows you to charge connected USBdevices. Standard USB ports will not charge all USBdevices or will charge using a low current. Some USBdevices require power and require you to use a poweredport.NOTE: For details about different types of USB ports, seeUsing a USB device on page 47(4) USB 3.0 port Connects optional USB 3.0 devices and provide enhancedUSB power performance.NOTE: For details about different types of USB ports, seeUsing a USB device on page 47(5) Media Card Reader Supports the following digital media formats:●Secure Digital (SD) Memory Card●Secure Digital High Capacity (SDHC) Memory Card●Secure Digital Extended Capacity (SDxC) MemoryCard●Ultra High Speed MultiMediaCard (UHS/MMC)6 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer
Component Description(6) Hard drive light ●Blinking white: The hard drive is being accessed.●Amber: HP 3D DriveGuard has temporarily parked thehard drive.NOTE: For information about HP 3D DriveGuard,see {Xref Error! Target does not exist.}.(7) Power light ●White: The computer is on.●Blinking white: The computer is in the Sleep state,which is an energy-saving mode. The computer shutsoff power to the display and other unneededcomponents.●Off: The computer is off or in Hibernation. Hibernationis an energy-saving mode that uses the least amountof power.NOTE: For select models, the Intel® Rapid StartTechnology feature is enabled at the factory. RapidStart Technology allows your computer to resumequickly from inactivity. For more information, seeInitiating Sleep and Hibernation on page 40.DisplayComponent Description(1) Internal microphones (2) Record sound.(2) Webcam light On: The webcam is in use.Display 7
Component Description(3) HP TrueVision HD Webcam Records video, captures still photographs, and provides accessto video conferences and online chat by means of streamingvideo.To use the webcam, from the Start screen, type c, and thenselect CyberLink YouCam from the list of applications.(4) Internal display switch Turns off the display and initiates Sleep if the display is closedwhile the power is on.NOTE: The internal display switch is not visible from theoutside of the computer.(5) WLAN antennas (2)* Send and receive wireless signals to communicate with wirelesslocal area networks (WLANs).*The antennas are not visible from the outside of the computer. For optimal transmission, keep the areas immediatelyaround the antennas free from obstructions. For wireless regulatory notices, see the section of the Regulatory, Safety, andEnvironmental Notices that applies to your country or region. To access this guide, from the Start screen, select the HPSupport Assistant app, select My computer, and then select User guides.8 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer
TopTouchPadLightsTop 9
Component Description(1) Power light ●White: The computer is on.●Blinking white: The computer is in the Sleep state,which is an energy-saving mode. The computer shutsoff power to the display and other unneededcomponents.●Off: The computer is off or in Hibernation. Hibernationis an energy-saving mode that uses the least amountof power.NOTE: For select models, the Intel® Rapid StartTechnology feature is enabled at the factory. RapidStart Technology allows your computer to resumequickly from inactivity. For more information, seeInitiating Sleep and Hibernation on page 40.(2) Caps lock light On: Caps lock is on, which switches the keys to all capitalletters.(3) Mute light ●Amber: Computer sound is off.●Off: Computer sound is on.(4) Wireless light On: An integrated wireless device, such as a wireless localarea network (WLAN) device and/or a Bluetooth® device, ison.NOTE: On some models, the wireless light is amber whenall wireless devices are off.Buttons and speakers10 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer
Component Description(1) Power button ●When the computer is off, press the button to turn onthe computer.●When the computer is in the Sleep state, press thebutton briefly to exit Sleep.●When the computer is in Hibernation, press the buttonbriefly to exit Hibernation.CAUTION: Pressing and holding down the power buttonwill result in the loss of unsaved information.If the computer has stopped responding and Microsoft®Windows® shutdown procedures are ineffective, press andhold the power button down for at least 5 seconds to turnoff the computer.NOTE: For select models, the Intel® Rapid StartTechnology feature is enabled at the factory. Rapid StartTechnology allows your computer to resume quickly frominactivity. For more information, see Initiating Sleep andHibernation on page 40.To learn more about your power settings, see your poweroptions. From the Start screen, type power, selectSettings, and then select Power Options from the list ofapplications.(2) Speakers (2) Produce sound.Top 11
KeysComponent Description(1) esc key Reveals system information when pressed in combinationwith the fn key.(2) fn key Executes frequently used system functions when pressedin combination with the b key, the spacebar, or the esc key.(3) Windows key Returns you to the Start screen from an open app or theWindows desktop.NOTE: Pressing the Windows key again will return you tothe previous screen.(4) Action keys Execute frequently used system functions.NOTE: On select models, the f5 action key turns theradiance backlight keyboard feature off or on.12 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer
BottomComponent Description(1) HP Triple Bass Reflex Subwoofer Provides superior bass sound.(2) Vents (2) Enable airflow to cool internal components.NOTE: The computer fan starts up automatically tocool internal components and prevent overheating. Itis normal for the internal fan to cycle on and off duringroutine operation.LabelsThe labels affixed to the computer provide information you may need when you troubleshoot systemproblems or travel internationally with the computer. The labels are in easily accessible locations.●Service label—Provides important information, including the following:NOTE: Your label may look slightly different from the illustration in this section.Bottom 13
Component (1) Product name(2) Serial number(3) Product number(4) Warranty period(5) Model description (select models only)Have this information available when you contact support. The service label is located on thebottom of the computer.●Regulatory label—Provides regulatory information about the computer. The regulatory label islocated on the bottom of the computer.●Wireless certification label or labels—Provide information about optional wireless devices andthe approval markings of some of the countries or regions in which the devices have beenapproved for use. If your computer model includes one or more wireless devices, one or morecertification labels are included with your computer. You may need this information whentraveling internationally. Wireless certification labels are located on the bottom of the computer.14 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer
3 Connecting to a networkYour computer can travel with you wherever you go. But even at home, you can explore the globeand access information from millions of websites using your computer and a wired or wirelessnetwork connection. This chapter will help you get connected to that world.Connecting to a wireless networkWireless technology transfers data across radio waves instead of wires. Your computer may beequipped with one or more of the following wireless devices:●Wireless local area network (WLAN) device—Connects the computer to wireless local areanetworks (commonly referred to as Wi-Fi networks, wireless LANs, or WLANs) in corporateoffices, your home, and public places such as airports, restaurants, coffee shops, hotels, anduniversities. In a WLAN, the mobile wireless device in your computer communicates with awireless router or a wireless access point.●HP Mobile Broadband Module (select models only)—A wireless wide area network (WWAN)device that gives you wireless connectivity over a much larger area. Mobile network operatorsinstall base stations (similar to cell phone towers) throughout large geographic areas, effectivelyproviding coverage across entire states, regions, or even countries.●Bluetooth device—Creates a personal area network (PAN) to connect to other Bluetooth-enabled devices such as computers, phones, printers, headsets, speakers, and cameras. In aPAN, each device communicates directly with other devices, and devices must be relativelyclose together—typically within 10 meters (approximately 33 feet) of each other.For more information about wireless technology, see the information and website links provided inHelp and Support. From the Start screen, type h, and then select Help and Support.Using the wireless controlsYou can control the wireless devices in your computer using these features:●Wireless button, wireless switch, or wireless key (referred to in this chapter as the wirelessbutton)●Operating system controlsUsing the wireless buttonThe computer has a wireless button, one or more wireless devices, and one or two wireless lights,depending on the model. All of the wireless devices on your computer are enabled at the factory, sothe wireless light is on (white) when you turn on the computer.The wireless light indicates the overall power state of your wireless devices, not the status ofindividual devices. If the wireless light is white, at least one wireless device is on. If the wireless lightis off, all wireless devices are off.NOTE: On some models, the wireless light is amber when all wireless devices are off.Because the wireless devices are enabled at the factory, you can use the wireless button to turn on orturn off the wireless devices simultaneously.Connecting to a wireless network 15
Using operating system controlsThe Network and Sharing Center allows you to set up a connection or network, connect to a network,manage wireless networks, and diagnose and repair network problems.To use operating system controls:1. From the Start screen, type n, and then select Settings.2. Type network and sharing in the search box, and then select Network and SharingCenter.For more information, from the Start screen, type h, and then select Help and Support.Using a WLANWith a WLAN device, you can access a wireless local area network (WLAN), which is composed ofother computers and accessories that are linked by a wireless router or a wireless access point.NOTE: The terms wireless router and wireless access point are often used interchangeably.●A large-scale WLAN, such as a corporate or public WLAN, typically uses wireless access pointsthat can accommodate a large number of computers and accessories and can separate criticalnetwork functions.●A home or small office WLAN typically uses a wireless router, which allows several wireless andwired computers to share an Internet connection, a printer, and files without requiring additionalpieces of hardware or software.To use the WLAN device in your computer, you must connect to a WLAN infrastructure (providedthrough a service provider or a public or corporate network).Using an Internet service providerWhen you are setting up Internet access in your home, you must establish an account with anInternet service provider (ISP). To purchase Internet service and a modem, contact a local ISP. TheISP will help set up the modem, install a network cable to connect your wireless router to the modem,and test the Internet service.NOTE: Your ISP will give you a user ID and a password to use for Internet access. Record thisinformation and store it in a safe place.Setting up a WLANTo set up a WLAN and connect to the Internet, you need the following equipment:●A broadband modem (either DSL or cable) (1) and high-speed Internet service purchased froman Internet service provider●A wireless router (2) (purchased separately)●A wireless computer (3)NOTE: Some modems have a built-in wireless router. Check with your ISP to determine what typeof modem you have.The illustration below shows an example of a wireless network installation that is connected to theInternet.16 Chapter 3 Connecting to a network
As your network grows, additional wireless and wired computers can be connected to the network toaccess the Internet.For help in setting up your WLAN, see the information provided by your router manufacturer or yourISP.Configuring a wireless routerFor help in setting up a WLAN, see the information provided by your router manufacturer or your ISP.NOTE: It is recommended that you initially connect your new wireless computer to the router byusing the network cable provided with the router. When the computer successfully connects to theInternet, disconnect the cable, and access the Internet through your wireless network.Protecting your WLANWhen you set up a WLAN or access an existing WLAN, always enable security features to protectyour network from unauthorized access. WLANs in public areas (hotspots) like coffee shops andairports may not provide any security. If you are concerned about the security of your computer whenconnected to a hotspot, limit your network activities to email that is not confidential and basic Internetsurfing.Wireless radio signals travel outside the network, so other WLAN devices can pick up unprotectedsignals. Take the following precautions to protect your WLAN:●Use a firewall.A firewall checks both data and requests for data that are sent to your network, and discards anysuspicious items. Firewalls are available in both software and hardware. Some networks use acombination of both types.●Use wireless encryption.Wireless encryption uses security settings to encrypt and decrypt data that is transmitted overthe network. For more information, from the Start screen, type h, and then select Help andSupport.Connecting to a WLANTo connect to the WLAN, follow these steps:1. Be sure that the WLAN device is on. If the device is on, the wireless light is white. If the wirelesslight is off, press the wireless button.NOTE: On some models, the wireless light is amber when all wireless devices are off.2. From the Windows desktop, tap or click the network status icon in the notification area, at the farright of the taskbar.3. Select your WLAN from the list.Connecting to a wireless network 17
4. Click Next.If the WLAN is a security-enabled WLAN, you are prompted to enter a security code. Type thecode, and then click OK to complete the connection.NOTE: If no WLANs are listed, you may be out of range of a wireless router or access point.NOTE: If you do not see the WLAN you want to connect to, from the Windows desktop, right-click the network status icon, and then select Open Network and Sharing Center. Click Set upa new connection or network. A list of options is revealed, allowing you to manually search forand connect to a network or to create a new network connection.5. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the connection.After the connection is made, place the mouse pointer over the network status icon in the notificationarea, at the far right of the taskbar, to verify the name and status of the connection.NOTE: The functional range (how far your wireless signals travel) depends on WLANimplementation, router manufacturer, and interference from other electronic devices or structuralbarriers such as walls and floors.Using Bluetooth wireless devices (select models only)A Bluetooth device provides short-range wireless communications that replace the physical cableconnections that traditionally link electronic devices such as the following:●Computers (desktop, notebook, PDA)●Phones (cellular, cordless, smart phone)●Imaging devices (printer, camera)●Audio devices (headset, speakers)●MouseBluetooth devices provide peer-to-peer capability that allows you to set up a PAN of Bluetoothdevices. For information about configuring and using Bluetooth devices, see the Bluetooth softwareHelp.Connecting to a wired networkThere are 2 kinds of wired connections: local area network (LAN) and modem connection. A LANconnection uses a network cable and is much faster than a modem connection, which uses atelephone cable. Both cables are sold separately.WARNING! To reduce the risk of electric shock, fire, or damage to the equipment, do not plug amodem cable or telephone cable into an RJ-45 (network) jack.Connecting to a local area network (LAN)Use a LAN connection if you want to connect the computer directly to a router in your home (insteadof working wirelessly), or if you want to connect to an existing network at your office.Connecting to a LAN requires an 8-pin, RJ-45 (network) cable.To connect the network cable, follow these steps:1. Plug the network cable into the network jack (1) on the computer.18 Chapter 3 Connecting to a network
2. Plug the other end of the network cable into a network wall jack (2) or router.NOTE: If the network cable contains noise suppression circuitry (3), which preventsinterference from TV and radio reception, orient the circuitry end of the cable toward thecomputer.Connecting to a wired network 19
4 Enjoying entertainment featuresUse your HP computer as an entertainment hub to socialize via the webcam, enjoy and manage yourmusic, and download and watch movies. Or, to make your computer an even more powerfulentertainment center, connect external devices like a monitor, projector, or TV, or speakers andheadphones.Multimedia FeaturesHere are some of the entertainment features on your computer.Component Description(1) Internal microphones (2) Record sound.(2) HP TrueVision HD Webcam Records video, captures still photographs, andprovides access to video conferences and onlinechat by means of streaming video.To use the webcam, from the Start screen, type c,and then select CyberLink YouCam from the list ofapplications.(3) Webcam Records video and captures still photographs.From the Start screen, type c, and then selectCyberLink YouCam from the list of applications.20 Chapter 4 Enjoying entertainment features
Component Description(1) Internal microphones (2) Record sound.(4) USB 2.0 port Connects an optional USB device.NOTE: For details about different types of USBports, see Using a USB device on page 47.(5) Audio-out (headphone) jack/Audio-in(microphone) jackConnects optional powered stereo speakers,headphones, earbuds, a headset, or a televisionaudio cable. Also connects an optional headsetmicrophone. This jack does not support optionalmicrophone-only devices.WARNING! To reduce the risk of personal injury,adjust the volume before putting on headphones,earbuds, or a headset. For additional safetyinformation, refer to the Regulatory, Safety, andEnvironmental Notices. To access this guide, fromthe Start screen, select the HP Support Assistantapp, select My computer, and then select Userguides.NOTE: When a device is connected to the jack,the computer speakers are disabled.NOTE: Be sure that the device cable has a 4-conductor connector that supports both audio-out(headphone) and audio-in (microphone).(6) HP Triple Bass Reflex Subwoofer Provides superior bass sound.(7) Speakers (2) Produce sound.(8) USB 3.0 ports (2) Connect optional USB 3.0 devices and provideenhanced USB power performance.NOTE: For details about different types of USBports, see Using a USB device on page 47(9) USB 3.0 charging ports (2) Connects an optional USB device. The USB 3.0charging port can also charge select models of cellphones and MP3 players, even when the computeris off.NOTE: A USB charging port (also referred to as aUSB powered port) allows you to charge connectedUSB devices. Standard USB ports will not charge allUSB devices or will charge using a low current.Some USB devices require power and require youto use a powered port.(10) HDMI port Connects an optional video or audio device, such asa high-definition television, any compatible digital oraudio component, or a high-speed HDMI device.Using the webcamYour computer has an integrated webcam, a powerful social networking tool that allows you tocommunicate up close with friends and colleagues, next door or on the other side of the world. WithUsing the webcam 21
the webcam, you can stream video with your instant messaging software, capture and share video,and take still photos.▲To start the webcam, from the Start screen, type c, and then select CyberLink YouCam fromthe list of applications.For details about using the webcam, go to Help and Support. From the Start screen, type h, and thenselect Help and Support.Using audioOn your HP computer, you can play music CDs, download and listen to music, stream audio contentfrom the web (including radio), record audio, or mix audio and video to create multimedia. Toenhance your listening enjoyment, attach external audio devices such as speakers or headphones.Connecting speakersYou can attach wired speakers to your computer by connecting them to a USB port or the audio-out(headphone) jack on your computer or on a docking station.To connect wireless speakers to your computer, follow the device manufacturer's instructions. Toconnect high-definition speakers to the computer, see Configuring HDMI audio settings on page 24.Before connecting speakers, lower the volume setting.Connecting headphonesYou can connect wired headphones to the headphone jack on your computer.To connect wireless headphones to your computer, follow the device manufacturer's instructions.WARNING! To reduce the risk of personal injury, lower the volume setting before putting onheadphones, earbuds, or a headset. For additional safety information, see the Regulatory, Safety andEnvironmental Notices. To access this guide, from the Start screen, select the HP Support Assistantapp, select My computer, and then select User guides.Connecting a microphoneTo record audio, connect a microphone to the microphone jack on the computer. For best resultswhen recording, speak directly into the microphone and record sound in a setting free of backgroundnoise.Using Beats AudioBeats Audio is an enhanced audio feature that provides a deep, controlled bass while maintaining aclear sound. You can experience Beats Audio through the computer's internal speakers, throughexternal speakers connected to a USB port, or through Beats Audio headphones connected to theheadphone jack.Accessing Beats Audio Control PanelUse Beats Audio Control Panel to view and manually control audio and bass settings.▲To open Beats Audio Control Panel, from Start screen, type c, select Control Panel, selectHardware and Sound, and then select Beats Audio Control Panel.22 Chapter 4 Enjoying entertainment features
Enabling and disabling Beats Audio▲To enable or disable Beats Audio, press the fn key in combination with the b key.Checking the soundTo check the audio functions on your computer, follow these steps:1. From the Start screen, type c, and then select Control Panel from the list of applications.2. Select Hardware and Sound, and then select Sound.3. When the Sound window opens, select the Sounds tab. Under Program Events, select anysound event, such as a beep or alarm, and then click Test.You should hear sound through the speakers or through connected headphones.To check the recording functions on your computer, follow these steps:1. From the Start screen, type s, and then select Sound Recorder.2. Click Start Recording and speak into the microphone. Save the file to your desktop.3. Open a multimedia program and play the recording.To confirm or change the audio settings on your computer:1. From the Start screen, type c, and then select Control Panel from the list of applications.2. Select Hardware and Sound, and then select Sound.Using videoYour HP computer is a powerful video device that enables you to watch streaming video from yourfavorite websites and download video and movies to watch on your computer without needing toconnect to a network.To enhance your viewing enjoyment, use one of the video ports on the computer to connect anexternal monitor, projector, or TV. Your computer has a high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI)port, which allows you to connect a high-definition monitor or TV.IMPORTANT: Be sure that the external device is connected to the correct port on the computer,using the correct cable. Check the device manufacturer's instructions.Connecting an HDMI deviceNOTE: To connect an HDMI device to your computer, you need an HDMI cable, sold separately.Using video 23
To see the computer screen image on a high-definition TV or monitor, connect the high-definitiondevice according to the following instructions.1. Connect one end of the HDMI cable to the HDMI port on the computer.2. Connect the other end of the cable to the high-definition TV or monitor.3. Press f4 to alternate the computer screen image between 4 display states:●PC screen only: View the screen image on the computer only.●Duplicate: View the screen image simultaneously on both the computer and externaldevice.●Extend: View the screen image extended across both the computer and external device.●Second screen only: View the screen image on the external device only.Each time you press f4, the display state changes.NOTE: Adjust the screen resolution of the external device, especially if you choose the“Extend” option. From the Start screen, type c, and then select Control Panel from the list ofapplications. Select Appearance and Personalization. Under Display, select Adjust screenresolution for best results.Configuring HDMI audio settingsHDMI is the only video interface that supports high-definition video and audio. After you connect anHDMI TV to the computer, you can then turn on HDMI audio by following these steps:1. From the Windows desktop, right-click the Speakers icon in the notification area, at the far rightof the taskbar, and then select Playback devices.2. On the Playback tab, select the name of the digital output device.3. Click Set Default, and then click OK.To return the audio stream to the computer speakers:1. From the Windows desktop, right-click the Speakers icon in the notification area, at the far rightof the taskbar, and then click Playback devices.2. On the Playback tab, click Speakers and Headphones.3. Click Set Default, and then click OK.24 Chapter 4 Enjoying entertainment features
Using Intel Wireless Display and Wireless Music (select models only)Intel® Wireless Display and Wireless Music allow you to transmit your computer content wirelessly toyour receive/display device, such as HDTV, monitor, projector, game console, Blu-ray player, or DVR,by using an optional wireless adapter (purchased separately). For details about using the wirelessadapter, see the manufacturer's instructions.▲To open Intel Wireless Display, from the Start screen, type w, and then select Intel WiDi.NOTE: Before using the wireless display feature, be sure that your wireless device is turned on.Managing your audio and video filesCyberLink PowerDVD helps you manage and edit your photo and video collections.▲To open CyberLink PowerDVD, from the Start screen, type c, and then select CyberLinkPowerDVD.For more information about using CyberLink PowerDVD, see the PowerDVD software Help.Managing your audio and video files 25
5 Navigating using touch gestures,pointing devices and the keyboardYour computer allows navigation using touch gestures (select models only) in addition to thekeyboard and mouse. Touch gestures can be used on your computer TouchPad or on a touch screen(select models only).NOTE: An external USB mouse (purchased separately) can be connected to one of the USB portson the computer.Review the Windows 8 Basics guide included with your computer. The guide provides information oncommon tasks using the TouchPad, touch screen, or the keyboard.Select computer models have special action keys or hot key functions on the keyboard to performroutine tasks.This computer model also has an integrated numeric keypad.Using the TouchPadThe TouchPad allows you to navigate the computer with simple finger movements.You can customize the touch gestures by changing settings, button configurations, click speed, andpointer options. From the Start screen, type c to reveal the Apps list. Select Control Panel, and thenselect Hardware and Sound. Under Devices and Printers, select Mouse.Turning the TouchPad off or onTo turn the TouchPad off or on, quickly double-tap the TouchPad on/off button.The TouchPad light is off when the TouchPad is on.The TouchPad supports a variety of gestures that let your fingers scroll, swipe, pinch, and rotate tomanipulate items on the screen.Using TouchPad gesturesA TouchPad allows you to control the pointer on the screen using your fingers.TIP: Use the left and right buttons on the TouchPad as you would use the corresponding buttons ona external mouse.26 Chapter 5 Navigating using touch gestures, pointing devices and the keyboard
NOTE: TouchPad gestures are not supported in all apps.To view a demonstration of each gesture:1. From the Start screen, type c to reveal the Apps list. Select Control Panel, and then selectHardware and Sound.2. Select Synaptics ClickPad.3. Click a gesture to activate the demonstration.To turn a gesture off or on:1. From the Synaptics TouchPad screen, select or clear the check box next to the gesture thatyou want to turn on or off.2. Click Apply, and then click OK.TappingTo make an on-screen selection, use the tap function on the TouchPad.●Point to an item on the screen, and then tap one finger on the TouchPad zone to make aselection. Double-tap an item to open it.NOTE: Tap and hold your finger on the TouchPad to open a help screen that provides informationabout the selected item.Using TouchPad gestures 27
ScrollingScrolling is useful for moving up, down, or sideways on a page or image.●Place two fingers slightly apart on the TouchPad zone and then drag them up, down, left, orright.Pinching/zoomingPinching and zooming allow you to zoom in or out on images or text.●Zoom in by placing two fingers together on the TouchPad zone and then moving your fingersapart.●Zoom out by placing two fingers apart on the TouchPad zone and then moving your fingerstogether.28 Chapter 5 Navigating using touch gestures, pointing devices and the keyboard
Rotating (select models only)Rotating allows you to turn items such as photos.●Point to an object, then anchor the forefinger of your left hand in the TouchPad zone. Using yourright hand, slide your forefinger in a sweeping motion from 12 o’clock to 3 o’clock. To reverse therotation, move your forefinger from 3 o’clock to 12 o’clock.NOTE: Rotate is intended for specific apps where you can manipulate an object or image. Rotatemay not be functional for all apps.2-finger click (select models only)2-finger click allows you to make menu selections for an object on the screen.●Place two fingers on the TouchPad zone and press down to open the options menu for theselected object.Using TouchPad gestures 29
Flicking (select models only)Flicking allows you to navigate through screens or quickly scroll through documents.●Place three fingers on the TouchPad zone and flick your fingers in a light, quick motion up,down, left or right.Edge swipesEdge swipes allow you to perform tasks such as changing settings and finding or using apps.Right-edge swipeThe right-edge swipe reveals the charms, which let you search, share, start apps, access devices, orchange settings.●Swipe your finger gently from the right edge to reveal the charms.30 Chapter 5 Navigating using touch gestures, pointing devices and the keyboard
Top-edge swipeThe top-edge swipe allows you to access All apps available on the Start screen.IMPORTANT: When an app is active, the top-edge gesture varies depending on the app.●Swipe your finger gently from the top edge to reveal available apps.Left-edge swipeThe left-edge swipe accesses your recently opened apps so that you can switch between themquickly.●Swipe your finger gently from the left edge of the TouchPad to switch between them quickly.Using TouchPad gestures 31
Using touch screen gestures A touch screen computer allows you to control items on the screen directly with your fingers.TIP: On touch screen computers, you can perform the gestures on the screen or on the TouchPad.You can also perform on-screen actions with the keyboard and mouse.One-finger slideThe one-finger slide is mostly used to pan or scroll through lists and pages, but you can use it forother interactions, too, such as moving an object.●To scroll across the screen, lightly slide one finger across the screen in the direction you want tomove.NOTE: When many apps are revealed on the Start screen, you can slide your finger to movethe screen left or right.●To drag, press and hold an object, and then drag the object to move it.Tapping To make an on-screen selection, use the tap function.●Use one finger to tap an object on the screen to make a selection. Double-tap an item to open it.NOTE: Press and hold your finger on an object to open a help screen that providesinformation about the object.32 Chapter 5 Navigating using touch gestures, pointing devices and the keyboard
ScrollingScrolling is useful for moving the pointer up, down, left, or right on a page or image.●Place two fingers on the screen and then drag them in an up, down, left, or right motion.Pinching/stretchingPinching and stretching allows you to zoom out or in on images or text.●Zoom in by placing two fingers together on the display and then move your fingers apart.●Zoom out by placing two fingers apart on the display and then move your fingers together.Using touch screen gestures 33
Rotating (select models only) Rotating allows you to turn items such as photos.●Anchor the forefinger of your left hand on the object you want to rotate. Using your right hand,slide your forefinger around in a sweeping motion from 12 o’clock to 3 o’clock. To reverse therotation, move your forefinger from 3 o’clock to 12 o’clock.NOTE: Rotate is intended for specific apps where you can manipulate an object or image. Rotatemay not be functional for all apps.Edge swipes With edge swipes you can perform tasks such as changing settings and finding or using apps.Right-edge swipe The right-edge swipe reveals the charms, which let you search, share, start apps, access devices, orchange settings.●Gently swipe your finger inward from the right edge of the display bezel onto the screen to revealthe charms.34 Chapter 5 Navigating using touch gestures, pointing devices and the keyboard
Left-edge swipe The left-edge swipe reveals your open apps so that you can switch to them quickly.●Gently swipe your finger inward from the left edge of the display bezel to switch between apps.Without lifting your finger, swipe back toward the left edge to reveal all open apps.Top-edge swipe and bottom-edge swipeThe top-edge swipe or bottom-edge swipe allows you to open a list of apps available on yourcomputer.1. Gently swipe your finger from the top edge or the bottom edge of the display bezel onto thescreen.Using touch screen gestures 35
2. Tap All apps to view available apps.Using the keyboard and mouseThe keyboard and mouse allow you to type, select items, scroll and to perform the same functions asyou do using touch gestures. The keyboard also allows you to use action keys and hot keys toperform specific functions.TIP: The Windows key on the keyboard allows you to quickly return to the Start screen froman open app or the Windows desktop. Pressing the Windows key again will return you to the previousscreen.NOTE: Depending on the country or region, your keyboard may have different keys and keyboardfunctions than those discussed in this section.Using the keysYour computer has different ways to quickly access information or perform functions with certain keysand key combinations.Using the action keysAn action key performs an assigned function. The icon on each of the f1 through f5 keys and the f6through f12 keys illustrates the assigned function for that key.To use an action key function, press and hold the key.The action key feature is enabled at the factory. You can disable this feature in Setup Utility (BIOS).See Using Setup Utility (BIOS) and System Diagnostics on page 57 for instructions on openingSetup Utility (BIOS), and then follow the instructions at the bottom of the screen.To activate the assigned function after you have disabled the action key feature, you must press thefn key in combination with the appropriate action key.CAUTION: Use extreme care when making changes in Setup Utility. Errors can prevent thecomputer from operating properly.36 Chapter 5 Navigating using touch gestures, pointing devices and the keyboard
Icon Key Descriptionf1 Opens Help and Support, which provides tutorials, information about the Windowsoperating system and your computer, answers to questions, and updates to yourcomputer.Help and Support also provides automated troubleshooting tools and access tosupport.f2 Decreases the screen brightness incrementally as long as you hold down the key.f3 Increases the screen brightness incrementally as long as you hold down the key.f4 Switches the screen image between display devices connected to the system. Forexample, if a monitor is connected to the computer, pressing this key alternates thescreen image from the computer display to the monitor display to a simultaneousdisplay on both the computer and the monitor.Most external monitors receive video information from the computer using the externalVGA video standard. This action key can also alternate images among other devicesthat are receiving video information from the computer.f5 On select models, turns the radiance backlight keyboard feature off or on.NOTE: To conserve battery power, turn off this feature.f6 Mutes or restores speaker sound.f7 Decreases speaker volume incrementally as long as you hold down the key.f8 Increases speaker volume incrementally as long as you hold down the key.f9 Plays the previous track of an audio CD or the previous section of a DVD or a BD.f10 Begins, pauses, or resumes playback of an audio CD, a DVD, or a BD.f11 Plays the next track of an audio CD or the next section of a DVD or a BD.f12 Turns the wireless feature on or off.NOTE: A wireless network must be set up before a wireless connection is possible.Using Microsoft Windows 8 shortcut keysMicrosoft Windows 8 provides shortcuts to perform actions quickly. Press the Windows key incombination with the appropriate key to perform the action.Using the keyboard and mouse 37
Shortcutkey Key Description Returns you to the Start screen from an open app or the Windowsdesktop.NOTE: Pressing the key again returns you to the previous screen.+cReveals the charms.+dOpens the Windows desktop.+oTurns Autorotate on or off.+tab Switches between open apps.NOTE: Continue to press this key combination until the app youwant is revealed.alt +f4 Closes an active app.For additional information on Windows 8 shortcut keys, go to Help and Support. From the Startscreen, type h, and then select Help and Support.Using the hot keysA hot key is a combination of the fn key and the esc key, the b key, or the spacebar.To use a hot key:▲Briefly press the fn key, and then briefly press the second key of the combination.Function Hot key DescriptionReveals system information. fn+esc Reveals information about system hardware components and thesystem BIOS version number.Control the bass settings. fn+bEnables or disables the Beats Audio bass settings.Beats Audio is an enhanced audio feature that provides a deep,controlled bass while maintaining a clear sound. Beats Audio isenabled by default.You can also view and control the bass settings through theWindows operating system. To view and control the bass properties,from the Start screen, type c, select Control Panel, select Hardwareand Sound, and then select Beats Audio Control Panel.Turn the TouchPad accentlight on or off.fn+spacebar Turns the TouchPad accent light on or off when the TouchPad is on.NOTE: To extend battery life, turn off the TouchPad accent light.Using the integrated numeric keypadThe computer includes an integrated numeric keypad, and it also supports an optional externalnumeric keypad or an optional external keyboard that includes a numeric keypad.38 Chapter 5 Navigating using touch gestures, pointing devices and the keyboard
Component Descriptionnum lock key Controls the function of the integrated numeric keypad. Press thekey to alternate between the standard numeric function found onan external keypad (this function is turned on at the factory) andthe navigational function (indicated by the directional arrows onthe keys).NOTE: The keypad function that is active when the computer isturned off is reinstated when the computer is turned back on.Integrated numeric keypad Set at the factory to function like an external numeric keypad. Toalternate between this numeric function and the navigationalfunction (indicated by the directional arrows on the keys), pressthe num lock key.Using the keyboard and mouse 39
6 Managing powerYour computer can operate on either battery power or external power. When the computer is onlyrunning on battery power and an AC power source is not available to charge the battery, it isimportant to monitor and conserve the battery charge. Your computer supports power plans tomanage how your computer uses and conserves power so that you can balance computerperformance with power conservation.Initiating Sleep and HibernationMicrosoft® Windows has two power-saving states, Sleep and Hibernation.●Sleep—The Sleep state is automatically initiated after a period of inactivity when running onbattery power or on external power. Your work is saved to memory, allowing you to resume yourwork very quickly. You can also initiate Sleep manually. For more information, see Initiating andexiting Sleep on page 41.●Hibernation—The Hibernation state is automatically initiated if the battery reaches a critical level.In the Hibernation state, your work is saved to a hibernation file and the computer powers down.NOTE: If you want to initiate Hibernation manually, you must enable Hibernation using PowerOptions. For more information, see Enabling and exiting user-initiated hibernation on page 41.CAUTION: To reduce the risk of possible audio and video degradation, loss of audio or videoplayback functionality, or loss of information, do not initiate Sleep while reading from or writing to adisc or an external media card.NOTE: You cannot initiate any type of networking connection or perform any computer functionswhile the computer is in the Sleep state or in Hibernation.Intel Rapid Start Technology (select models only)For select models, the Intel Rapid Start Technology (RST) feature is enabled by default. Rapid StartTechnology allows your computer to resume quickly from inactivity.Rapid Start Technology manages your power-saving options as follows:●Sleep—Rapid Start Technology allows you to select the Sleep state. To exit from Sleep, pressany key, activate the TouchPad, or press the power button briefly.●Hibernation—Rapid Start Technology initiates Hibernation after a period of inactivity while in theSleep state when running on battery power or on external power or when the battery reaches acritical level. After Hibernation is initiated, press the power button to resume your work.NOTE: Rapid Start Technology can be disabled in Setup Utility (BIOS). If you want to be able toinitiate the Hibernation state, you must enable user-initiated Hibernation using Power Options. SeeEnabling and exiting user-initiated hibernation on page 41.40 Chapter 6 Managing power
Initiating and exiting SleepWith the computer on, you can initiate Sleep in any of the following ways:●Close the display.●From the Start screen, point to the upper-right or lower-right corner of the screen to reveal thecharms. Click Settings, click the Power icon, and then click Sleep.To exit Sleep:●Briefly press the power button.●If the display is closed, open the display.●Press a key on the keyboard.●Tap or swipe the TouchPad.When the computer exits Sleep, the power lights turn on and the computer returns to the screenwhere you stopped working.NOTE: If you have set a password to be required on wakeup, you must enter your Windowspassword before the computer will return to the screen.Enabling and exiting user-initiated hibernationYou can enable user-initiated Hibernation and change other power settings and timeouts using PowerOptions.1. From the Start screen, type power, select Settings, and then select Power Options from thelist of applications.2. In the left pane, click Choose what the power button does.3. Click Change Settings that are currently unavailable.4. In the When I press the power button area, select Hibernate.5. Click Save changes.To exit Hibernation, briefly press the power button. The power lights turn on and your work returns tothe screen where you stopped working.NOTE: If you have set a password to be required on wakeup, you must enter your Windowspassword before your work will return to the screen.Setting password protection on wakeupTo set the computer to prompt for a password when the computer exits Sleep or Hibernation, followthese steps:1. From the Start screen, type power, select Settings, and then select Power Options.2. In the left pane, click Require a password on wakeup.3. Click Change Settings that are currently unavailable.Initiating Sleep and Hibernation 41
4. Click Require a password (recommended).NOTE: If you need to create a user account password or change your current user accountpassword, click Create or change your user account password, and then follow the on-screen instructions. If you do not need to create or change a user account password, go to step5.5. Click Save changes.Using the power meter and power settingsThe power meter is located on the Windows desktop. The power meter allows you to quickly accesspower settings and view the remaining battery charge.●To reveal the percentage of remaining battery charge and the current power plan, on theWindows desktop, point over the power meter icon.●To use Power Options, or to change the power plan, click the power meter icon and select anitem from the list. From the Start screen, you can also type power, select Settings, and thenselect Power Options.Different power meter icons indicate whether the computer is running on battery or external power.The icon also reveals a message if the battery has reached a low or critical battery level.Selecting a power planA power plan manages how the computer uses power and helps you conserve power and maximizeperformance. To change the power plan, from the Start screen, type power, select Settings, andthen select Power Options.The following power plans are available:●HP Recommended (recommended). Automatically balances performance with energyconsumption on capable hardware.●Power saver. Saves power by reducing system performance and screen brightness wherepossible.●High performance. Favors performance, but may use more energy. Your battery will not last aslong between charges using this power plan. Click Show additional plans to select this powerplan.You can also create your own power plan and customize it to how you use the computer for yourneeds.To use Power Options, from the Start screen, type power, select Settings, and then select PowerOptions.Running on battery powerWhen a charged battery is in the computer and the computer is not plugged into external power, thecomputer runs on battery power. If the computer has a charged battery installed and the AC adapteris disconnected from the computer, the computer automatically switches to battery power and thedisplay brightness decreases to conserve battery life. The battery in the computer slowly dischargeswhen the computer is off and unplugged from external power.Computer battery life varies, depending on power management settings, programs running on thecomputer, display brightness, external devices connected to the computer, and other factors.42 Chapter 6 Managing power
Factory-sealed batteryTo monitor the status of your battery, or if the battery is no longer holding a charge, run Battery Checkin Help and Support. To access battery information, from the Start screen, select the HP SupportAssistant app, and then select Battery and performance. If Battery Check indicates that yourbattery should be replaced, contact support.Finding battery informationTo monitor the status of your battery, or if the battery is no longer holding a charge, run Battery Checkin HP Support Assistant. To access battery information, from the Start screen, select the HP SupportAssistant app, and then select Battery and performance.HP Support Assistant provides the following tools and information about the battery:●Battery test●Information on battery types, specifications, life cycles, and capacityConserving battery powerTips for conserving battery power and maximizing battery life:●Lower the brightness on the display.●Select the Power saver setting in Power Options.●Remove a user-replaceable battery from the computer when it is not being used or charged.●Turn off wireless when you are not using them.●Disconnect unused external devices that are not plugged into an external power source, such asan external hard drive connected to a USB port.●Stop, disable, or remove any external media cards that you are not using.●Before you leave your work, initiate Sleep or shut down the computer.Identifying low battery levelsWhen a battery that is the sole power source for the computer reaches a low or critical battery level,the following behavior occurs:●The battery light (select models only) indicates a low or critical battery level.– or –●The power meter icon on the Windows desktop shows a low or critical battery notification.NOTE: For additional information about the power meter, see Using the power meter andpower settings on page 42.The computer takes the following actions for a critical battery level:●If Hibernation is disabled and the computer is on or in the Sleep state, the computer remainsbriefly in the Sleep state, and then shuts down and loses any unsaved information.●If Hibernation is enabled and the computer is on or in the Sleep state, the computer initiatesHibernation.Running on battery power 43
Resolving a low battery levelResolving a low battery level when external power is available●Connect an AC adapter.●Connect an optional docking or expansion device.●Connect an optional power adapter purchased as an accessory from HP.Resolving a low battery level when no power source is availableSave your work and shut down the computer.Resolving a low battery level when the computer cannot exit HibernationWhen the computer lacks sufficient power to exit Hibernation, follow these steps:1. Replace the discharged user-replaceable battery with a charged battery, or connect the ACadapter to the computer and to external power.2. Exit Hibernation by pressing the power button.Running on external AC powerFor information on connecting to AC power, refer to the Setup Instructions poster provided in thecomputer box.The computer does not use battery power when the computer is connected to AC external power withan approved AC adapter or an optional docking/expansion device.WARNING! To reduce potential safety issues, use only the AC adapter provided with the computer,a replacement AC adapter provided by HP, or a compatible AC adapter purchased from HP.Connect the computer to external AC power under any of the following conditions:WARNING! Do not charge the computer battery while you are onboard aircraft.●When charging or calibrating a battery●When installing or modifying system software●When writing information to a disc (select models only)●When running Disk Defragmenter on computers with internal hard drives●When performing a backup or recoveryWhen you connect the computer to external AC power:●The battery begins to charge.●The display brightness increases.●The power meter icon on the Windows desktop changes appearance.When you disconnect external AC power, the following events occur:●The computer switches to battery power.●The display brightness automatically decreases to save battery life.●The power meter icon on the Windows desktop changes appearance.44 Chapter 6 Managing power
Troubleshooting power problemsTest the AC adapter if the computer exhibits any of the following symptoms when it is connected toAC power:●The computer does not turn on.●The display does not turn on.●The power lights are off.To test the AC adapter:1. Shut down the computer.2. Connect the AC adapter to the computer, and then plug it into an AC outlet.3. Turn on the computer.●If the power lights turn on, the AC adapter is working properly.●If the power lights remain off, check the connection from the AC adapter to the computerand the connection from the AC adapter to the AC outlet to make sure the connections aresecure.●If the connections are secure and the power lights remain off, the AC adapter is notfunctioning and should be replaced.Contact support for information on obtaining a replacement AC power adapter.HP CoolSense (select models only)HP CoolSense automatically detects when the computer is not in a stationary position andadjusts performance and fan settings to keep the surface temperature of your computer at theoptimum level of comfort.When HP CoolSense is off, the position of the computer is not detected and the performance and fanoptions remain at the factory setting. As a result, the surface temperature of the computer may behigher than it would be with HP CoolSense on.To turn CoolSense off or on, follow these steps:▲From the Start screen, type cool, select Settings, and then select HP CoolSense.Refreshing your software content with Intel SmartConnect Technology (select models only)When the computer is in the Sleep state, Intel® Smart Connect Technology periodically causes thecomputer to exit Sleep. Smart Connect then updates the content for certain open applications. As aresult, your work is immediately available to you as soon as you exit Sleep. You do not have to waitwhile updates are downloaded.▲To enable this feature or manually adjust the settings, from the Start screen, type smart, andthen select Intel® Smart Connect Technology.HP CoolSense (select models only) 45
Shutting down (turning off) the computerCAUTION: Unsaved information is lost when the computer shuts down. Be sure to save your workbefore shutting down the computer.The Shut down command closes all open programs, including the operating system, and then turnsoff the display and computer.Shut down the computer under any of the following conditions:●When you are connecting an external hardware device that does not connect to a USB or videoport●When the computer will be unused and disconnected from external power for an extendedperiodAlthough you can turn off the computer with the power button, the recommended procedure is to usethe Windows Shut down command:NOTE: If the computer is in the Sleep state or in Hibernation, you must first exit Sleep orHibernation before shutdown is possible by briefly pressing the power button.1. Save your work and close all open programs.2. From the Start screen, point to the upper-right or lower-right corner of the screen to reveal thecharms.3. Click Settings, click the Power icon, and then click Shut down.If the computer is unresponsive and you are unable to use the preceding shutdown procedures, trythe following emergency procedures in the sequence provided:●Press ctrl+alt+delete, click the Power icon, and then select Shut Down.●Press and hold the power button for at least 5 seconds.●Disconnect the computer from external power.46 Chapter 6 Managing power
7 Managing and sharing informationDrives are digital storage devices that help you store, manage, share, and access information. Yourcomputer has an internal hard drive or a solid state drive that stores your computer's software,operating system, and also provides storage for all of your personal files. Some computers have abuilt-in optical drive that allows you to read or write to a CD, DVD, or (on select models) Blu-ray Disc(BD).For added capacity or functionality, connect an external drive (purchased separately), such as anoptical drive or hard drive, or insert a digital storage card directly from your phone or camera. AUniversal Serial Bus (USB) flash drive, connected to the USB port on your computer, also allowsquick data transfer. Some devices use the computer's power to run; others have their own powersource. Some devices come with software that must be installed.NOTE: For information about connecting external wireless devices, see Connecting to a networkon page 15.NOTE: For more information about required software and drivers, or to learn which computer port touse, see the manufacturer's instructions.Using a USB deviceMost computers have more than one USB port, because this versatile interface allows you to connectnumerous kinds of external devices–such as a USB keyboard, mouse, external drive, printer,scanner, or USB hub–to your computer.Your computer has more than one type of USB port. See Getting to know your computer on page 4for the types of USB ports you have on this computer. Be sure to purchase devices that arecompatible with your computer.Type DescriptionUSB 2.0 Transfers data at 60 MB/s.USB 3.0 Transfers data at 640 MB/s. USB 3.0 ports, also known asSuperSpeed ports, are also compatible with USB 1.0 and 2.0devices.Connecting a USB deviceCAUTION: To reduce the risk of damage to a USB connector, use minimal force to connect thedevice.Using a USB device 47
▲Connect the USB cable for the device to the USB port.NOTE: The USB port on your computer may look slightly different from the illustration in thissection.A sound indicates that the device has been detected.NOTE: The first time you connect a USB device, a message is revealed on the Windows desktopand an icon appears in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar, letting you know that thedevice is recognized by the computer.Removing a USB deviceCAUTION: To reduce the risk of damage to a USB connector, do not pull on the cable to removethe USB device.CAUTION: To reduce the risk of loss of information or an unresponsive system, use the followingprocedure to safely remove the USB device.1. Save your information and close all programs associated with the device.2. From the Windows desktop, click the remove hardware icon in the notification area, at the farright of the taskbar. A message, Safely Remove Hardware and Eject Media is revealed. Followthe on-screen instructions.Connecting a powered USB deviceCAUTION: To reduce the risk of damage to the equipment when connecting a powered device, besure that the device is turned off and its AC power cord is unplugged.1. Connect the device to the computer.2. Plug the device power cord into a grounded AC outlet.3. Turn on the device.To disconnect an unpowered external device, stop the device, and then disconnect it from thecomputer. To disconnect a powered external device, turn off the device, disconnect it from thecomputer, and then unplug the AC power cord.48 Chapter 7 Managing and sharing information
Inserting and removing a digital storage cardTo insert a digital storage card:CAUTION: To reduce the risk of damage to the digital card connectors, use minimal force to inserta digital card.1. Hold the card label-side up, with the connectors facing the computer.2. Insert the card into the digital storage slot, and then press in on the card until it is firmly seated.A sound indicates that the device has been detected.To remove a digital storage card:CAUTION: To reduce the risk of loss of data or an unresponsive system, use the followingprocedure to safely remove the digital card.1. Save your information and close all programs associated with the digital card.2. From the Windows desktop, click the remove hardware icon in the notification area, at the farright of the taskbar, and then, follow the on-screen instructions.3. Press in on the card (1), and then remove it from the slot (2).NOTE: If the card is not ejected, pull the card out of the slot.Inserting and removing a digital storage card 49
8 Maintaining your computerIt is important to perform regular maintenance to keep your computer in optimal condition. Thischapter provides information about improving the performance of your computer by running toolssuch as Disk Defragmenter and Disk Cleanup. It also provides information about updating yourprograms and drivers, instructions for cleaning your computer, and tips for traveling with yourcomputer.Improving performanceEveryone wants a fast computer and by performing regular maintenance tasks, using tools such asDisk Defragmenter and Disk Cleanup, you can drastically improve the performance of your computer.Also, as your computer gets older, you might consider installing larger drives and adding morememory.Using Disk DefragmenterAs you use your computer over time, the files on the hard drive become fragmented. A fragmenteddrive means data on your drive is not contiguous (sequential) and, because of this, the hard driveworks harder to locate files, thus slowing down the computer. Disk Defragmenter consolidates (orphysically reorganizes) the fragmented files and folders on the hard drive so that the system can runmore efficiently.NOTE: It is not necessary to run Disk Defragmenter on solid-state drives.After you start Disk Defragmenter, it works without supervision. However, depending on the size ofyour hard drive and the number of fragmented files, Disk Defragmenter may take more than an hourto complete.HP recommends defragmenting your hard drive at least once a month. You may set DiskDefragmenter to run on a monthly schedule, but you can defragment your computer manually at anytime.To run Disk Defragmenter:1. Connect the computer to AC power.2. From the Start screen, type d, and then type disk in the search box. Select Settings, and thenselect Defragment and optimize your drives.3. Follow the on-screen instructions.For additional information, access the Disk Defragmenter software Help.Using Disk CleanupDisk Cleanup searches the hard drive for unnecessary files that you can safely delete to free up diskspace and help the computer run more efficiently.50 Chapter 8 Maintaining your computer
To run Disk Cleanup:1. From the Start screen, type d, and then type disk in the search box. Select Settings, and thenselect Free up disk space by deleting unnecessary files.2. Follow the on-screen instructions.Updating programs and driversHP recommends that you update your programs and drivers on a regular basis to the latest versions.Updates can resolve issues and bring new features and options to your computer. Technology isalways changing, and updating programs and drivers allows your computer to run the latesttechnology available. For example, older graphics components might not work well with the mostrecent gaming software. Without the latest driver, you would not be getting the most out of yourequipment.Go to http://www.hp.com/support to download the latest versions of HP programs and drivers. Inaddition, register to receive automatic update notifications when they become available.Cleaning your computerCleaning your computer and external devices helps keep them in good working condition. If you don'tclean your computer, dust and dirt particles can build up.CAUTION: Avoid using the following cleaning products to clean your computer:Strong solvents, such as alcohol, acetone, ammonium chloride, methylene chloride, andhydrocarbons, which can permanently damage the surface of the computer.Cleaning the display, sides, and coverGently wipe the display using a soft, lint-free cloth moistened with an alcohol-free glass cleaner. Allowthe display to dry before closing the computer cover.Use a pre-moistened germicidal wipe to clean the sides and cover. Fibrous materials, such as papertowels, can scratch the computer.NOTE: When cleaning the cover of the computer, use a circular motion to aid in removing dirt anddebris.Cleaning the TouchPad and keyboardCAUTION: Never allow liquids to drip between the keys on the keyboard, even when you arecleaning the computer. This can permanently damage internal components.●To clean and disinfect the TouchPad and keyboard, use a soft microfiber cloth or a static-freecloth without oil (such as a chamois cloth) moistened with an alcohol-free glass cleaner or usean acceptable germicidal disposable wipe.●To prevent keys from sticking and to remove dust, lint, and particles from the keyboard, use acan of compressed air with a straw extension.WARNING! To reduce the risk of electric shock or damage to internal components, do not usea vacuum cleaner attachment to clean the keyboard. A vacuum cleaner can deposit householddebris on the keyboard surface.Updating programs and drivers 51
Traveling with or shipping your computerIf you have to travel with or ship your computer, here are some tips to keep in mind to keep yourequipment safe.●Prepare the computer for traveling or shipping:◦Back up your information to an external drive.◦Remove all discs and all external media cards, such as digital storage cards, from thecomputer.◦Turn off, and then disconnect all external devices.◦Shut down the computer.●Take along a backup of your information. Keep the backup separate from the computer.●When traveling by air, carry the computer as hand luggage; do not check it in with the rest ofyour luggage.CAUTION: Avoid exposing a drive to magnetic fields. Security devices with magnetic fieldsinclude airport walk-through devices and security wands. Airport conveyer belts and similarsecurity devices that check carry-on baggage use X-rays instead of magnetism and do notdamage drives.●If you plan to use the computer during a flight, listen for the in-flight announcement that tells youwhen you are allowed to use your computer. In-flight computer use is at the discretion of theairline.●If you are shipping the computer or a drive, use suitable protective packaging and label thepackage “FRAGILE.”●If the computer has a wireless device installed, the use of these devices may be restricted insome environments. Such restrictions may apply onboard aircraft, in hospitals, near explosives,and in hazardous locations. If you are uncertain of the policy that applies to the use of aparticular device, ask for authorization to use your computer before you turn it on.●If you are traveling internationally, follow these suggestions:◦Check the computer-related customs regulations for each country or region on youritinerary.◦Check the power cord and adapter requirements for each location in which you plan to usethe computer. Voltage, frequency, and plug configurations vary.WARNING! To reduce the risk of electric shock, fire, or damage to the equipment, do notattempt to power the computer with a voltage converter kit sold for appliances.52 Chapter 8 Maintaining your computer
9 Securing your computer andinformationComputer security is essential for protecting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of yourinformation. Standard security solutions provided by the Windows operating system, HP applications,the non-Windows Setup Utility (BIOS), and other third-party software can help protect your computerfrom a variety of risks, such as viruses, worms, and other types of malicious code.IMPORTANT: Some security features listed in this chapter may not be available on your computer.Computer risk Security featureUnauthorized use of the computer Power-on passwordComputer viruses Antivirus softwareUnauthorized access to data Firewall softwareUnauthorized access to Setup Utility (BIOS) settings andother system identification informationAdministrator passwordOngoing or future threats to the computer Software updatesUnauthorized access to a Windows user account User passwordUnauthorized removal of the computer Security cable lockUsing passwordsA password is a group of characters that you choose to secure your computer information and toprotect online transactions. Several types of passwords can be set. For example, when you set upyour computer for the first time, you were asked to create a user password to secure your computer.Additional passwords can be set in Windows or in the HP Setup Utility (BIOS) that is preinstalled onyour computer.You may find it helpful to use the same password for a Setup Utility (BIOS) feature and for a Windowssecurity feature.Use the following tips for creating and saving passwords:●To reduce the risk of being locked out of the computer, record each password and store it in asecure place away from the computer. Do not store passwords in a file on the computer.●When creating passwords, follow requirements set by the program.●Change your passwords at least every three months.●An ideal password is long and has letters, punctuation, symbols, and numbers.●Before you send your computer for service, back up your files, delete confidential files, and thenremove all password settings.For additional information about Windows passwords, such as screen-saver passwords, from theStart screen, type h, and then select Help and Support.Using passwords 53
Setting Windows passwordsPassword FunctionUser password Protects access to a Windows user account.Administrator password Protects administrator-level access to computer contents.NOTE: This password cannot be used to access SetupUtility (BIOS) contents.Setting Setup Utility (BIOS) passwordsPassword FunctionAdministrator password ●Must be entered each time you access Setup Utility(BIOS).●If you forget your administrator password, you cannotaccess Setup Utility (BIOS).NOTE: The administrator password can be used in place ofthe power-on password.NOTE: Your administrator password is not interchangeablewith an administrator password set in Windows, nor is itrevealed as it is set, entered, changed, or deleted.NOTE: If you enter the power-on password at the firstpassword check, you must enter the administrator passwordto access Setup Utility (BIOS).Power-on password ●Must be entered each time you turn on or restart thecomputer.●If you forget your power-on password, you cannot turnon or restart the computer.NOTE: The administrator password can be used in place ofthe power-on password.NOTE: A power-on password is not revealed as it is set,entered, changed, or deleted.To set, change, or delete an administrator or power-on password in Setup Utility (BIOS):1. To start Setup Utility (BIOS), turn on or restart the computer, quickly press esc, and then pressf10.2. Use the arrow keys to select Security, and then follow the on-screen instructions.Your changes take effect when the computer restarts.Using Internet security softwareWhen you use your computer to access email, a network, or the Internet, you potentially expose yourcomputer to computer viruses, spyware, and other online threats. To help protect your computer,Internet security software that includes antivirus and firewall features may be preinstalled on yourcomputer as a trial offer. To provide ongoing protection against newly discovered viruses and othersecurity risks, security software must be kept up to date. It is strongly recommended that you upgrade54 Chapter 9 Securing your computer and information
the security software trial offer or purchase the software of your choice in order to fully protect yourcomputer.Using antivirus softwareComputer viruses can disable programs, utilities, or the operating system, or cause them to functionabnormally. Antivirus software can detect most viruses, destroy them, and in most cases, repair anydamage they have caused.To provide ongoing protection against newly discovered viruses, antivirus software must be kept up todate.An antivirus program may be preinstalled on your computer. It is strongly recommended that you usethe antivirus program of your choice in order to fully protect your computer.For more information about computer viruses, from the Start screen, type h, and then select Helpand Support.Using firewall softwareFirewalls are designed to prevent unauthorized access to a system or network. A firewall can besoftware you install on your computer and/or network, or it can be a combination of both hardwareand software.There are two types of firewalls to consider:●Host-based firewalls—Software that protects only the computer it is installed on.●Network-based firewalls—Installed between your DSL or cable modem and your home networkto protect all the computers on the network.When a firewall is installed on a system, all data sent to and from the system is monitored andcompared with a set of user-defined security criteria. Any data that does not meet those criteria isblocked.Installing software updatesHP, Microsoft Windows, and third-party software installed on your computer should be regularlyupdated to correct security problems and improve software performance. For more information, seeUpdating programs and drivers on page 51.Installing Windows updatesUpdates to the operating system and other software may have become available after the computerleft the factory. Microsoft sends out alerts regarding critical updates. To protect the computer fromsecurity breaches and computer viruses, install all critical updates from Microsoft as soon as youreceive an alert.To be sure that all available updates are installed on the computer, observe these guidelines:●Run Windows Update as soon as possible after you set up your computer. From the Startscreen, type update, select Settings, and then select Windows Update.●Run Windows Update monthly thereafter.●Obtain updates to Windows and other Microsoft programs, as they are released, from theMicrosoft website and through the updates link in Help and Support.Installing software updates 55
Installing HP and third-party software updatesHP recommends that you regularly update the software and drivers that were originally installed onyour computer. To download the latest versions, go to http://www.hp.com/go/contactHP. At thislocation, you can also register to receive automatic update notifications when they become available.If you have installed third-party software after you purchased your computer, regularly update thesoftware. Software companies provide software updates to their products to correct security problemsand improve functionality of the software.Securing your wireless networkWhen you set up your wireless network, always enable security features. For more information, seeProtecting your WLAN on page 17.Backing up your software applications and informationRegularly back up your software applications and information to protect them from being permanentlylost or damaged through a virus attack or a software or hardware failure. For more information, seeBacking up, restoring, and recovering on page 60.Using an optional security cable lockA security cable lock, which is purchased separately, is designed to act as a deterrent, but it may notprevent the computer from being mishandled or stolen. Security cable locks are only one of severalmethods that should be employed as part of a complete security solution to help maximize theftprotection.The security cable slot on your computer may look slightly different from the illustration in this section.For the location of the security cable slot on your computer, see Getting to know your computeron page 4.1. Loop the security cable lock around a secured object.2. Insert the key (1) into the security cable lock (2).3. Insert the security cable lock into the security cable slot on the computer (3), and then lock thesecurity cable lock with the key.4. Remove the key and keep it in a safe place.56 Chapter 9 Securing your computer and information
10 Using Setup Utility (BIOS) and SystemDiagnosticsSetup Utility, or Basic Input/Output System (BIOS), controls communication between all the input andoutput devices on the system (such as disk drives, display, keyboard, mouse, and printer). SetupUtility (BIOS) includes settings for the types of devices installed, the startup sequence of thecomputer, and the amount of system and extended memory.Starting Setup Utility (BIOS)To start Setup Utility (BIOS), turn on or restart the computer, quickly press esc, and then press f10.Information about how to navigate in Setup Utility (BIOS) is located at the bottom of the screen.NOTE: Use extreme care when making changes in Setup Utility (BIOS). Errors can prevent thecomputer from operating properly.Updating the BIOSUpdated versions of the BIOS may be available on the HP website.Most BIOS updates on the HP website are packaged in compressed files called SoftPaqs.Some download packages contain a file named Readme.txt, which contains information regardinginstalling and troubleshooting the file.Determining the BIOS versionTo determine whether available BIOS updates contain later BIOS versions than those currentlyinstalled on the computer, you need to know the version of the system BIOS currently installed.BIOS version information (also known as ROM date and System BIOS) can be revealed by pressingfn+esc (if you are already in Windows) or by using Setup Utility (BIOS).1. Start Setup Utility (BIOS) (see Starting Setup Utility (BIOS) on page 57.2. Use the arrow keys to select Main.3. To exit Setup Utility (BIOS) without saving your changes, use the arrow keys to select Exit,select Exit Discarding Changes, and then press enter.Starting Setup Utility (BIOS) 57
Downloading a BIOS updateCAUTION: To reduce the risk of damage to the computer or an unsuccessful installation, downloadand install a BIOS update only when the computer is connected to reliable external power using theAC adapter. Do not download or install a BIOS update while the computer is running on batterypower, docked in an optional docking device, or connected to an optional power source. During thedownload and installation, follow these instructions:Do not disconnect power from the computer by unplugging the power cord from the AC outlet.Do not shut down the computer or initiate Sleep.Do not insert, remove, connect, or disconnect any device, cable, or cord.1. From the Start screen, select the HP Support Assistant app.2. Click Updates and tune-ups, and then click Check for HP updates now.3. Follow the on-screen instructions.4. At the download area, follow these steps:a. Identify the most recent BIOS update and compare it to the BIOS version currently installedon your computer. If the update is more recent than your BIOS, make a note of the date,name, or other identifier. You may need this information to locate the update later, after ithas been downloaded to your hard drive.b. Follow the on-screen instructions to download your selection to the hard drive.If the update is more recent than your BIOS, make a note of the path to the location on yourhard drive where the BIOS update is downloaded. You will need to access this path whenyou are ready to install the update.NOTE: If you connect your computer to a network, consult the network administrator beforeinstalling any software updates, especially system BIOS updates.BIOS installation procedures vary. Follow any instructions that are revealed on the screen after thedownload is complete. If no instructions are revealed, follow these steps:1. From the Start screen, type e, and then select File Explorer.2. Click your hard drive designation. The hard drive designation is typically Local Disk (C:).3. Using the hard drive path you recorded earlier, open the folder on your hard drive that containsthe update.4. Double-click the file that has an .exe extension (for example, filename.exe).The BIOS installation begins.5. Complete the installation by following the on-screen instructions.NOTE: After a message on the screen reports a successful installation, you can delete thedownloaded file from your hard drive.Using System DiagnosticsSystem Diagnostics allows you to run diagnostic tests to determine if the computer hardware isfunctioning properly.58 Chapter 10 Using Setup Utility (BIOS) and System Diagnostics
To start System Diagnostics:1. Turn on or restart the computer, quickly press esc, and then press f2.2. Click the diagnostic test you want to run, and then follow the on-screen instructions.NOTE: If you need to stop a diagnostic test while it is running, press esc.Using System Diagnostics 59
11 Backing up, restoring, and recoveringYour computer includes tools provided by HP and the operating system to help you safeguard yourinformation and retrieve it if you ever need to. These tools will help you return your computer to aproper working state or even back to the original factory state, all with simple steps.This chapter provides information about the following processes:●Creating recovery media and backups●Restoring and recovering your systemNOTE: This guide describes an overview of backing up, restoring and recovering options. For moredetails about the tools provided, see Help and Support. From the Start screen, type h, and then selectHelp and Support.Creating recovery media and backupsRecovery after a system failure is only as good as your most recent backup.1. After you successfully set up the computer, create HP Recovery media. This step creates abackup of the HP Recovery partition on the computer. The backup can be used to reinstall theoriginal operating system in cases where the hard drive is corrupted or has been replaced.HP Recovery media you create will provide the following recovery options:●System Recovery—Reinstalls the original operating system and the programs that wereinstalled at the factory.●Minimized Image Recovery—Reinstalls the operating system and all hardware-relateddrivers and software, but not other software applications.●Factory Reset—Restores the computer to its original factory state by deleting allinformation from the hard drive and re-creating the partitions. Then it reinstalls theoperating system and the software that was installed at the factory.See Creating HP Recovery media on page 61.2. As you add hardware and software programs, create system restore points. A system restorepoint is a snapshot of certain hard drive contents saved by Windows System Restore at aspecific time. A system restore point contains information that Windows uses, such as registrysettings. Windows creates a system restore point for you automatically during a Windows updateand during other system maintenance (such as a software update, security scanning, or systemdiagnostics). You can also manually create a system restore point at any time. For moreinformation and steps for creating specific system restore points, see Help and Support. Fromthe Start screen, type h, and then select Help and Support.3. As you add photos, video, music, and other personal files, create a backup of your personalinformation. Windows File History can be set to regularly and automatically back up files fromlibraries, desktop, contacts, and favorites. If files are accidentally deleted from the hard drive andthey can no longer be restored from the Recycle Bin, or if files become corrupted, you canrestore the files that you backed up using File History. Restoring files is also useful if you ever60 Chapter 11 Backing up, restoring, and recovering
choose to reset the computer by reinstalling Windows or choose to recover using HP RecoveryManager. NOTE: File History is not enabled by default, so you must turn it on.For more information and steps for enabling Windows File History, see Help and Support. Fromthe Start screen, type h, and then select Help and Support.Creating HP Recovery mediaHP Recovery Manager is a software program that offers a way to create recovery media after yousuccessfully set up the computer. HP Recovery media can be used to perform system recovery if thehard drive becomes corrupted. System recovery reinstalls the original operating system and thesoftware programs installed at the factory, and then configures the settings for the programs. HPRecovery media can also be used to customize the system or aid in the replacement of a hard drive.●Only one set of HP Recovery media can be created. Handle these recovery tools carefully, andkeep them in a safe place.●HP Recovery Manager examines the computer and determines the required storage capacity forthe blank USB flash drive or the number of blank DVD discs that will be required.●To create recovery discs, your computer must have an optical drive with DVD writer capability,and you must use only high-quality blank DVD-R, DVD+R, DVD-R DL, or DVD+R DL discs. Donot use rewritable discs such as CD±RW, DVD±RW, double-layer DVD±RW, or BD-RE(rewritable Blu-ray) discs; they are not compatible with HP Recovery Manager software. Orinstead you can use a high-quality blank USB flash drive. ●If your computer does not include an integrated optical drive with DVD writer capability, but youwould like to create DVD recovery media, you can use an external optical drive (purchasedseparately) to create recovery discs, or you can obtain recovery discs for your computer from theHP website. For U.S. support, go to http://www.hp.com/go/contactHP. For worldwide support, goto http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact_us.html. If you use an external optical drive,it must be connected directly to a USB port on the computer; the drive cannot be connected to aUSB port on an external device, such as a USB hub.●Be sure that the computer is connected to AC power before you begin creating the recoverymedia.●The creation process can take up to an hour or more. Do not interrupt the creation process.●If necessary, you can exit the program before you have finished creating all of the recoveryDVDs. HP Recovery Manager will finish burning the current DVD. The next time you start HPRecovery Manager, you will be prompted to continue, and the remaining discs will be burned.To create HP Recovery media:1. From the Start screen, type recovery, and then select HP Recovery Manager.2. Select Recovery Media Creation, and then follow the on-screen instructions.If you ever need to recover the system, see Recovering using HP Recovery Manager on page 64.Creating recovery media and backups 61
Restore and recoveryThere are several options for recovering your system. Choose the method that best matches yoursituation and level of expertise:●If you need to restore your personal files and data, you can use Windows File History to restoreyour information from the backups you created. For more information and steps for using FileHistory, see Help and Support. From the Start screen, type h, and then select Help andSupport. ●If you need to correct a problem with a preinstalled application or driver, use the Drivers andApplications Reinstall option of HP Recovery Manager to reinstall the individual application ordriver.From the Start screen, type recovery, select HP Recovery Manager, select Drivers andApplications Reinstall, and then follow the on-screen instructions.●If you want to restore the system to a previous state without losing any personal information,Windows System Restore is an option. System Restore allows you to restore without therequirements of Windows Refresh or a reinstallation. Windows creates system restore pointsautomatically during a Windows update and other system maintenance events. Even if you didnot manually create a restore point, you can choose to restore to a previous point, automaticallycreated. For more information and steps for using Windows System Restore, see Help andSupport. From the Start screen, type h, and then select Help and Support.●If you want a quick and easy way to recover the system without losing your personal information,settings, or apps that came preinstalled on your computer or were purchased from the WindowsStore, consider using Windows Refresh. This option does not require backing up data to anotherdrive. See Using Windows Refresh for quick and easy recovery on page 63.●If you want to reset your computer to its original state, Windows provides an easy way to removeall personal data, apps, and settings, and reinstall Windows. For more information, see Remove everything and reinstall Windows on page 63.●If you want to reset your computer using a minimized image, you can choose the HP MinimizedImage Recovery option from the HP Recovery partition (select models only) or HP Recoverymedia. Minimized Image Recovery installs only drivers and hardware-enabling applications.Other applications included in the image continue to be available for installation through theDrivers and Applications Reinstall option in HP Recovery Manager.For more information, see Recovering using HP Recovery Manager on page 64.●If you want to recover the computer's original factory partitioning and content, you can choosethe System Recovery option from the HP Recovery media. For more information, seeRecovering using HP Recovery Manager on page 64.●If you have replaced the hard drive, you can use the Factory Reset option of HP Recoverymedia to restore the factory image to the replacement drive. For more information, seeRecovering using HP Recovery Manager on page 64.●If you wish to remove the recovery partition to reclaim hard drive space, HP Recovery Manageroffers the Remove Recovery Partition option.For more information, see Removing the HP Recovery partition on page 65.62 Chapter 11 Backing up, restoring, and recovering
Using Windows Refresh for quick and easy recoveryWhen your computer is not working properly and you need to regain system stability, the WindowsRefresh option allows you to start fresh and keep what is important to you.IMPORTANT: Refresh removes any traditional applications that were not originally installed on thesystem at the factory.NOTE: During Refresh, a list of removed traditional applications will be saved so that you have aquick way to see what you might need to reinstall. See Help and Support for instructions onreinstalling traditional applications. From the Start screen, type h, and then select Help and Support.NOTE: You may be prompted for your permission or password when using Refresh. See Help andSupport for more information. From the Start screen, type h, and then select Help and Support.To start Refresh:1. From the Start screen, point to the upper-right or lower-right corner of the screen to reveal thecharms.2. Click Settings.3. Click Change PC settings in the bottom-right corner of the screen, and then select Generalfrom the PC settings screen.4. Under Refresh your PC without affecting your files, select Get started, and then follow theon-screen instructions.Remove everything and reinstall WindowsSometimes you want to perform detailed reformatting of your computer, or you want to removepersonal information before you give away or recycle your computer. The process described in thissection provides a speedy, simple way to return the computer to its original state. This optionremoves all personal data, apps, and settings from your computer, and reinstalls Windows.IMPORTANT: This option does not provide backups of your information. Before using this option,back up any personal information you wish to retain.You can initiate this option by using the f11 key or from the Start screen.To use the f11 key:1. Press f11 while the computer boots.– or –Press and hold f11 as you press the power button.2. Select Troubleshoot from the boot options menu.3. Select Reset your PC, and then follow the on-screen instructions.To use the Start screen:1. From the Start screen, point to the upper-right or lower-right corner of the screen to reveal thecharms.2. Click Settings.Restore and recovery 63
3. Click Change PC settings in the bottom-right corner of the screen, and then select Generalfrom the PC settings screen.4. Under Remove everything and reinstall Windows, select Get started, and follow the on-screen instructions.Recovering using HP Recovery ManagerHP Recovery Manager software allows you to recover the computer to its original factory state. Usingthe HP Recovery media you created, you can choose from one of the following recovery options:●System Recovery—Reinstalls the original operating system, and then configures the settings forthe programs that were installed at the factory.●Minimized Image Recovery—Reinstalls the operating system and all hardware-related driversand software, but not other software applications.●Factory Reset—Restores the computer to its original factory state by deleting all informationfrom the hard drive and re-creating the partitions. Then it reinstalls the operating system and thesoftware that was installed at the factory.The HP Recovery partition (select models only) allows Minimized Image Recovery.What you need to know●HP Recovery Manager recovers only software that was installed at the factory. For software notprovided with this computer, you must either download the software from the manufacturer'swebsite or reinstall the software from the media provided by the manufacturer.●Recovery through HP Recovery Manager should be used as a final attempt to correct computerissues.●HP Recovery media must be used if the computer hard drive fails.●To use the Factory Reset or System Recovery options, you must use HP Recovery media.●If the HP Recovery media do not work, you can obtain recovery media for your system from theHP website. For U.S. support, go to http://www.hp.com/go/contactHP. For worldwide support, goto http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact_us.html.IMPORTANT: HP Recovery Manager does not automatically provide backups of your personaldata. Before beginning recovery, back up any personal data you wish to retain.Using the HP Recovery partition to recover a minimized image (select models only)The HP Recovery partition (select models only) allows you to perform a minimized image recoverywithout the need for recovery discs or a recovery USB flash drive. This type of recovery can only beused if the hard drive is still working.To start HP Recovery Manager from the HP Recovery partition:1. Press f11 while the computer boots.– or –Press and hold f11 as you press the power button.2. Select Troubleshoot from the boot options menu.3. Select HP Recovery Manager, and follow the on-screen instructions.64 Chapter 11 Backing up, restoring, and recovering
Using HP Recovery media to recoverYou can use HP Recovery media to recover the original system. This method can be used if yoursystem does not have an HP Recovery partition or if the hard drive is not working properly.1. If possible, back up all personal files.2. Insert the first HP Recovery disc you created into the optical drive on your computer or into anoptional external optical drive, and then restart the computer.– or –Insert the HP Recovery USB flash drive you created into a USB port on your computer, and thenrestart the computer.NOTE: If the computer does not automatically restart in HP Recovery Manager, change thecomputer boot order. See Changing the computer boot order on page 65.3. Follow the on-screen instructions.Changing the computer boot orderIf computer does not restart in HP Recovery Manager, you can change the computer boot order,which is the order of devices listed in BIOS where the computer looks for startup information. You canchange the selection for an optical drive or a USB flash drive.To change the boot order:1. Insert the HP Recovery media you created.2. Restart the computer.3. Press and hold esc while the computer is restarting, and then press f9 for boot options.4. Select the optical drive or USB flash drive you want to boot from.5. Follow the on-screen instructions.Removing the HP Recovery partitionHP Recovery Manager software allows you to remove the HP Recovery partition to free up hard drivespace.IMPORTANT: Removing the HP Recovery partition means you can no longer use WindowsRefresh, the Windows Remove everything and reinstall Windows option, or the HP RecoveryManager option for minimized image recovery. Create HP Recovery media before removing theRecovery partition to ensure you have recovery options; see Creating HP Recovery mediaon page 61.Follow these steps to remove the HP Recovery partition:1. From the Start screen, type recovery, and then select HP Recovery Manager.2. Select Remove Recovery Partition, and then follow the on-screen instructions.Restore and recovery 65
12 SpecificationsInput power The power information in this section may be helpful if you plan to travel internationally with thecomputer.The computer operates on DC power, which can be supplied by an AC or a DC power source. TheAC power source must be rated at 100–240 V, 50–60 Hz. Although the computer can be poweredfrom a standalone DC power source, it should be powered only with an AC adapter or a DC powersource supplied and approved by HP for use with this computer.The computer can operate on DC power within the following specifications. Operating voltage andcurrent varies by platform.Input power RatingOperating voltage and current 18.5 V dc @ 3.5 A – 65 W or 19.5 V dc @ 3.33 A – 65 W19 V dc @ 4.74 A – 90 W or 19.5 V dc @ 4.62 A – 90 WDC plug of external HP power supplyNOTE: This product is designed for IT power systems in Norway with phase-to-phase voltage notexceeding 240 V rms.NOTE: The computer operating voltage and current can be found on the system regulatory label.Operating environmentFactor Metric U.S.TemperatureOperating 5°C to 35°C 41°F to 95°FNonoperating -20°C to 60°C -4°F to 140°FRelative humidity (noncondensing)Operating 10% to 90% 10% to 90%Nonoperating 5% to 95% 5% to 95%Maximum altitude (unpressurized)Operating -15 m to 3,048 m -50 ft to 10,000 ftNonoperating -15 m to 12,192 m -50 ft to 40,000 ft66 Chapter 12 Specifications
13 Electrostatic DischargeElectrostatic discharge is the release of static electricity when two objects come into contact—forexample, the shock you receive when you walk across the carpet and touch a metal door knob.A discharge of static electricity from fingers or other electrostatic conductors may damage electroniccomponents. To prevent damage to the computer, damage to a drive, or loss of information, observethese precautions:●If removal or installation instructions direct you to unplug the computer, unplug it after beingproperly grounded and before removing a cover.●Keep components in their electrostatic-safe containers until you are ready to install them.●Avoid touching pins, leads, and circuitry. Handle electronic components as little as possible.●Use nonmagnetic tools.●Before handling components, discharge static electricity by touching an unpainted metal surfaceof the component.●If you remove a component, place it in an electrostatic-safe container.If you need more information about static electricity or assistance with component removal orinstallation, contact support.67
IndexAAC adapter 5AC adapter, testing 45action keysdecrease screen brightness37Help and Support 37identifying 12increase screen brightness 37next track or section 37play, pause, resume 37previous track or section 37radiance backlight keyboard37switch screen image 37volume down 37volume mute 37volume up 37wireless 37antivirus software, using 55audio functions, checking 23audio-out (headphone) jacks 5,21Bback uppersonal files 61backing up software andinformation 56backups 60bass settings hot key 38batterydischarging 43low battery levels 43battery information, finding 43battery power 42Beats Audio 22, 38Beats Audio Control Panel 22Beats Audio hot key 23BIOSdetermining version 57downloading an update 58updating 57Bluetooth device 15, 18Bluetooth label 14boot orderchanging HP RecoveryManager 65bottom 14buttonspower 11CcablesUSB 48caps lock light, identifying 10caring for your computer 51checking audio functions 23cleaning your computer 51componentsbottom 13display 7left side 6right side 5top 9computer reset 63configuring audio for HDMI 24connecting to a WLAN 17connector, power 5corporate WLAN connection 17critical battery level 43CyberLink PowerDVD 25Ddeleted filesrestoring 62digital cardinserting 49Disk Cleanup software 50Disk Defragmenter software 50Eedge swipe gestures 34edge—swipe gesturestop-edge swipe 35electrostatic discharge 67esc key, identifying 12external AC power, using 44external devices 48Ffirewall software 55fn key, identifying 12, 38Fun things to do 1Hhard drive light 7HDMIconfiguring audio 24HDMI port, connecting 23HDMI port, identifying 6, 21headphones, connecting 22Hibernationexiting 41initiated during critical batterylevel 43initiating 41high-definition devices,connecting 23, 25hot keysbass settings 38description 38reveal system information 38TouchPad accent light 38using 38HP and third-party softwareupdates, installing 56HP Recovery Manager 64correcting boot problems 65starting 64HP Recovery mediacreating 61recovery 65HP Recovery partition 64recovery 64removing 65hubs 47Iinput power 66installingcritical updates 55optional security cable lock 56integrated numeric keypad,identifying 3968 Index
integrated webcam, identifying 8,20Intel Wireless Display 25Intel Wireless Music 25internal display switch,identifying 8internal microphones, identifying7, 20Internet connection setup 16Internet security software, using54Jjacksaudio-out (headphone) 5, 21network 5RJ-45 (network) 5Kkeyboard backlight action key,identifying 37keyboard hot keys, identifying 38keysaction 12esc 12fn 12Windows logo 12LlabelsBluetooth 14regulatory 14serial number 13service 13wireless certification 14WLAN 14left-edge swipe 35lightsAC adapter 5caps lock 10hard drive 7mute 10power 7, 10wireless 10low battery level 43MmaintenanceDisk Cleanup 50Disk Defragmenter 50Media Slot, identifying 6microphone, connecting 22minimized imagecreating 64minimized image recovery 64mouse, externalsetting preferences 26mute light, identifying 10Nnetwork jack, identifying 5num lock key, identifying 39Ooperating environment 66optional external devices, using48original system recovery 64PpasswordsSetup Utility (BIOS) 54Windows 54pinching touch screen gesture 33pinching TouchPad gesture 28portsHDMI 6, 21, 23Intel Wireless Display 25Intel Wireless Music 25USB 2.0 5USB 3.0 6, 21powerbattery 42power button, identifying 11power connector, identifying 5power lights, identifying 7, 10PowerDVD 25product name and number,computer 13public WLAN connection 17Rrecovery 62, 63discs 61, 65HP Recovery Manager 64media 65starting 64supported discs 61system 64USB flash drive 65using HP Recovery media 61recovery mediacreating 61creating using HP RecoveryManager 61recovery partition 64removing 65recyclecomputer 62, 63refresh 63computer 62regulatory informationregulatory label 14wireless certification labels 14remove everything and reinstallWindows 63resetcomputer 62, 63steps 63restoreWindows File History 62right-edge swipe 34RJ-45 (network) jack, identifying5rotating TouchPad gesture 29Sscrolling TouchPad gesture 28security cable lock, installing 56security cable slot, identifying 6security, wireless 17serial number 13serial number, computer 13service labelslocating 13setting password protection onwakeup 41setup of WLAN 16Setup Utility (BIOS) passwords54shipping the computer 52shutdown 46Sleepexiting 41initiating 41slotsDigital Media 6security cable 6softwareCyberLink PowerDVD 25Index 69
Disk Cleanup 50Disk Defragmenter 50software updates, installing 55speakers, connecting 22speakers, identifying 11, 21supported discsrecovery 61system information hot key 38system recovery 64system restore pointcreating 60restoring 62Ttesting an AC adapter 45Touch screentouch screen, using 32Touch screen gestures 34, 35edge–swipe gestures 34, 35one-finger slide 32pinch 33pinching 33rotating 34scrolling 33tapping 32TouchPad accent light hot key 38TouchPad gesturespinching 28rotating 29scrolling 28zooming 28traveling with the computer 14,52turning off the computer 46Uunresponsive system 46USB 2.0 ports, identifying 5USB 3.0 ports identifying 6, 21USB cable, connecting 48USB devicesconnecting 47description 47removing 48USB hubs 47using external AC power 44using passwords 53Vvents, identifying 13video 23Wwebcamusing 21webcam light, identifying 7webcam, identifying 20Windowsbackup 61File History 61, 62Refresh 62, 63reinstall 62, 63remove everything and reinstalloption 63reset 63restoring files 62system restore point 60, 62Windows key, identifying 12Windows passwords 54Windows updates, installing 55Wireless Assistant software 15wireless button 15wireless certification label 14wireless controlsbutton 15operating system 15Wireless Assistant software15wireless light 10, 15wireless network (WLAN)connecting 17corporate WLAN connection17equipment needed 16functional range 18public WLAN connection 17security 17using 16wireless network, securing 56WLAN antennas, identifying 8WLAN device 14, 16WLAN label 14Zzooming touch screen gesture 33zooming TouchPad gesture 2870 Index

Navigation menu