Minolta Dynax 303Si Instruction Manual 9222 2156 11 E

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E

INSTRUCTION MANUAL

QUICK
OPERATION

BASIC
OPERATION

SUBJECT
PROGRAM
SELECTION

ADDITIONAL
FEATURES

APPENDIX

FOR PROPER AND SAFE USE
Thank you for purchasing a Minolta camera. This manual has been
designed to help you understand the operation of your Minolta
camera more quickly. After familiarizing yourself with the camera,
start with Basic Operation and learn to operate the camera in FullAuto mode. Move on to Subject Program selection when you are
comfortable with the camera and want to have more control. Here
you decide the type of image you want to photograph and leave the
exposure details to the camera.
The information in this manual is relevant for products introduced before
June, 1999. Contact the nearest authorized Minolta Service facility to obtain
compatibility information for products released after this date.
This mark certifies that this product meets the requirements of the EU
(European Union) concerning interference causing equipment regulations.
CE stands for Conformité Européenne (European Conformity).

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2)
this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation. Changes or modifications not approved by the party
responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will
not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or
more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
This Class B digital apparatus conplies with Canadian ICES-003.

Read and understand all warnings and cautions before
using this product.

WARNING
Batteries may become hot or explode due to improper use.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Use only the batteries specified in this instruction manual.
Do not install the batteries with the polarity (+/-) reversed.
Do not subject batteries to fire or high temperatures.
Do not attempt to recharge, short, or disassemble.
Do not mix batteries of different types, brands, or ages.
Tape over lithium battery contacts before disposal.
Follow local regulations for battery disposal.

Keep batteries and other things that could be swallowed away
from young children. Contact a doctor immediately if an object is
swallowed.
Immediately remove the batteries and discontinue use if…
• the camera is dropped or subjected to an impact in which the interior
is exposed.
• the camera emits a strange smell, heat, or smoke.

Do not disassemble. Electric shock may occur if a high voltage
circuit inside the camera is touched. Take your camera to a
Minolta Service Facility when repairs are required.
Do not look directly at the sun through the viewfinder.

CAUTION
Do not allow a camera lens to point directly at the sun. Fire may
occur if sunlight comes to focus on a flammable surface. Replace
the lens cap when the product is not being used.

1

TABLE OF CONTENTS
NAMES OF PARTS ..............................................................4
QUICK OPERATION ............................................................8

SUBJECT PROGRAM SELECTION

BASIC OPERATION

Close-up Mode......................................................................34
Sports Mode..........................................................................35
Night Portrait Mode ...............................................................36
Photographing Night Scenes ................................................37
Self-timer ...............................................................................38
Continuous Advance .............................................................39
For Owners of the date model. .............................................40
Exposing the Date/Time ..................................................41
Setting the Date/Time ......................................................42
Replacing the Battery ......................................................43

Attaching the Strap................................................................11
Batteries ................................................................................12
Lens.......................................................................................14
Loading Film..........................................................................16
Handling the Camera ............................................................18
Taking Pictures in Full-Auto ..................................................19
Focus
Focus signals..................................................................20
Special focus situations ..................................................21
Focus hold ......................................................................22
Using the Built-in Flash
Flash signals...................................................................23
Flash range.....................................................................23
Changing the flash mode................................................24
Auto flash........................................................................24
Auto flash with red-eye reduction ...................................25
Fill flash...........................................................................25
Fill flash with red-eye reduction ......................................26
Flash cancel....................................................................26
Lens shadowing..............................................................27
Rewinding the Film
Automatic ........................................................................28
Manual ............................................................................29

2

Portrait Mode ..............................................................................32
Landscape Mode ........................................................................33

ADDITIONAL FEATURES
Manual Focus ......................................................................45
AF Illuminator ........................................................................46
Wireless/Remote Flash ........................................................48

APPENDIX
Accessory Information...........................................................53
Trouble Shooting ...................................................................56
Care and Storage..................................................................58
Specifications ........................................................................60

3

NAMES OF PARTS
For information on specific parts, refer to the page numbers shown
in parenthesis.
Main switch (19)

Body

Accessory shoe
Viewfinder (7) *
Built-in flash (23 ~ 27)

Self-timer lamp (38)
Shutter-release
button (9)

Film window (16)
Self-timer / Drive-mode button
(38 ~ 39)

Data panel (6)
Subject program
button (31)
Strap eyelet (11)

Flash-mode button (24)

Manual-rewind
button (29)
Lens contacts *
Mirror *

Back-cover
release (16 ~ 28)
Focus-mode button (45)
Battery-chamber door (12)

Lens mount (14)

Lens release (15)

Battery-chamber lock (12)

Tripod socket

* Do not touch.

4

5

NAMES OF PARTS
Data Panel

Viewfinder
Focus frame (19)

Flash-mode indicators (24)
Subject-program indicators (31)
- Auto flash
- Auto flash with red-eye reduction

- Fill flash

Portrait Mode
Landscape Mode
Close-up Mode

- Fill flash with red-eye reduction

Sports Mode

- Flash cancel

Night Portrait Mode

Focus signals (20)
Flash signal (23)
Focus signals
Red-eye reduction
indicator (25)
Wireless/Remote
flash indicator (48)

Focus is confirmed
Frame counter
(17)

Continous focus is confirmed

Film-transport
signals (17)

Focus cannot be confirmed

Self-timer indicator (38)

Cartridge mark (17)

Drive-mode indicaor (39)

Battery-condition
indicator (13)

Program-mode indicator (31)

Manual-focus indicator
(45)

Flash signals
Flash is charged
(Blinks fast)- Flash is charging and the shutter cannot be released
(Blinks slowly - after picture is taken) Previous exposure was correct

6

7

QUICK OPERATION
1. Insert batteries.
• This camera uses two CR2 lithium
batteries.

2. Attach lens.
• Align the red mounting dot on the lens
with the one on the camera. Gently
insert the lens into the mount and turn it
clockwise until it clicks into the locked
position.

5 If using a zoom lens, rotate
the zooming ring to frame
your subject as desired.

6 Center your subject in the
focus frame, then press the
shutter release button
partway down.
• The camera will focus and set
exposure automatically.

3. Turn on power.
• Slide the main switch to ON.

7 Take the picture.
• Gently press the shutter-release button
all the way down to take the picture.

4. Load film.
• Align the film tip with the red mark, then
close the back cover.

8

9

ATTACHING THE STRAP

BASIC OPERATION
This section provides the information necessary to operate your
camera in most photographic situations.
This section covers:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Battery Installation
Attaching and Removing the Lens
Loading the Film
Camera Handling
Fully Automatic Camera Operation
Special Focus Situations
Basic Flash Operation
Rewinding the Film

Once you fully understand the instructions in this section, proceed to
Subject Program Selection and Additional Features to obtain more
enjoyment from your camera.

Attach the strap through the strap eyelets as shown. Pull
firmly on the strap to make sure it is secure.
Repeat for the other side.

10

11

BATTERIES
Installing the Batteries
Your camera uses two 3V CR2 lithium batteries to supply power for
all camera operations.

1. Using a coin or similar
object, turn the batterychamber lock to OPEN, then
open the battery-chamber
door.

Checking Battery Power
Each time the main switch is set to ON, a battery symbol appears in
the data panel indicating the power status of the batteries.

Full-battery symbol
Power is sufficient for all camera
operations.
•

will only appear for five
seconds.

Blinking low-battery symbol
2. Insert the batteries as
indicated by the + and –
marks.

Power is extremely low. All functions
are operational, but the batteries will
need to be replaced soon. Flash
recycling time may be slow.

Blinking low-battery symbol
appears alone and the shutter
locks.
3. Close the battery-chamber
door, then turn the batterychamber lock to CLOSE.
• Setting the camera down with the
battery-chamber door open may
damage the camera.

12

Power is insufficient for camera
operation. Replace the batteries.

No display
Power is too low for the camera to
operate. Replace the batteries or
make sure they have been inserted
correctly.

13

LENS
Attaching the Lens

Removing the Lens
1. Remove the body and rear
lens caps.

1. Press the lens release and
turn the lens counterclockwise until it stops.

2. Gently remove the lens and
replace caps, or attach
another lens.
2. Align the red mounting dots
on the lens and camera body.

3. Gently insert the lens into the
mount, then turn it clockwise
until it clicks into the locked
position.
• Do not insert the lens at an angle.
• Do not press the lens release when
attaching the lens.

Caution
• Do not force the lens if it does not turn smoothly.
• Do not touch the inside of the camera, especially the lens contacts and
mirror.

14

15

LOADING FILM
Check the film window before loading film. If film is loaded, do not
open the back cover. Refer to Manual Rewind on page 29 for
instructions on removing a partially exposed roll.
• Load film in the shade to reduce the chances of fogging the film.
• Do not use Polaroid Instant 35mm film. Winding problems may occur.
• If DX-coded film is used, the camera automatically sets the correct ISO
(film speed).
• If non DX-coded film is used, the camera will use the previous roll’s ISO
setting.
• Do not use infrared film in this camera. The camera’s frame counter
sensor will fog infrared film.

3. Extend the leader between
the guide rails to the index
mark.
• If the film tip extends beyond the index
mark, push the excess film back into
the cartridge.

1. Slide the back-cover release
down to open the back cover.
4. Close the back cover.
• The camera automatically advances the
film to the first frame. 1 will appear in
the frame counter.

2. Insert a film cartridge into the
film chamber.

•

blinks in the frame counter and the
shutter locks when the film is loaded
incorrectly. Open the back cover and
repeat steps 2 – 4.

shutter curtain
The shutter curtain’s precision design
makes it extremely sensitive to
pressure. Never touch it with your
fingers or the film tip.

16

If film is loaded with the power off
An
appear in the data panel for approx. five seconds to
indicate successful loading, then the camera shuts down.
• If the film did not load,
will blink in the data panel before the
camera shuts down. Reload the film.

17

HANDLING THE CAMERA
Holding the Camera

Grip the camera firmly with your right hand, while supporting the
lens with your left. Keep your elbows at your side and your feet
shoulder-width apart to hold the camera steady. Keep the camera
strap around your neck or wrist in the event you accidentally drop
the camera.
• Do not touch the end of the lens barrel while taking a picture.
• Use a tripod when using slow shutter speeds or a telephoto lens.

Pressing the Shutter-Release Button
Press the shutter-release button partway down to activate the
camera’s autofocus and auto-exposure systems.

Gently press the shutter-release button all the way down to take the
picture.

18

TAKING PICTURES IN FULL AUTO
1. Slide the main switch to ON.

2 If using a zoom lens, rotate
the lens’ zooming ring to
frame the subject as desired.

3. Center your subject in the
focus frame [ ], then press
the shutter-release button
partway down to activate
autofocus.
•

or
will appear in the
viewfinder when focus is confirmed.
• The built-in flash will pop-up and fire
when necessary.

4. Press the shutter-release
button all the way down to
take the picture.
• In low-light conditions, the AF
illuminator (flash) will fire to determine
focus distance.
• Use focus hold (p22) if your subject is
outside the focus frame.

19

FOCUS
Focus Signals

Special Focus Situations
The following signals appear in the
viewfinder to indicate the focus status
when the shutter release button is
pressed partway down.

Focus is confirmed

The camera may not be able to focus in situations like those
described below. When the focus signal blinks, use focus hold (p22)
or manual focus (p45). See page 20 for an explanation of the focus
signals.
If the subject within the focus frame is
very bright, or low in contrast.

If two subjects at different distances
overlap in the focus frame.

Continuous autofocus – Focus is confirmed
Focus cannot be confirmed – Shutter is locked.
Subject is too close or is one of the special focus
situations described on page 21.

If a subject composed of alternating
light and dark lines completely fills the
focus frame.

If your subject is near a very bright
object or area.

20

21

USING THE BUILT-IN FLASH

FOCUS
Focus Hold

Flash Signals - (seen in the viewfinder)
Use focus hold when your subject is
outside the focus frame or when
autofocus is difficult to confirm.

Flash is charged.
(Blinks fast)
Flash is charging and the shutter can not be released.

Focus hold cannot be used for moving subjects.
1. Center your subject in the
focus frame, then press the
shutter-release button
partway down.
•

appears in the viewfinder when the
focus is confirmed.
• Focus hold also locks the exposure
settings.

2. Continue to hold the shutterrelease button partway down
while you compose your
picture.

After the picture has been taken.
(Blinks slowly)
Previous exposure was correct.

Flash Range
The range of the built-in flash depends on the speed of the film.
Make sure your subject is within the flash range specified in the
table below.

Make sure you are at least 1m (3.3 ft.) from your
subject when using the built-in flash.
LENS IN USE
28-80mm F3.5-5.6 II
Film Speed Wide angle

3. Press the shutter-release
button the rest of the way
down to take the picture.

35-80mm F4-5.6 II

Telephoto

Wide angle

Telephoto

ISO 100

1.0 ~ 3.4 m
(3.3 ~ 11.2 ft.)

1.0 ~ 2.1 m
(3.3 ~ 6.9 ft)

1.0 ~ 3.0 m
(3.3 ~ 9.8 ft.)

1.0 ~ 2.1 m
(3.3 ~ 6.9 ft.)

ISO 400

1.0 ~ 6.8 m
1.0 ~ 4.2 m
(3.3 ~ 22.3 ft.) (3.3 ~13.8 ft.)

1.0 ~ 6.0 m
(3.3 ~19.7 ft.)

1.0 ~ 4.2 m
(3.3 ~13.8 ft.)

• Remove your finger from the shutterrelease button to cancel focus hold.

22

23

USING THE BUILT-IN FLASH
Changing the flash mode
When the flash mode button is pressed, the flash mode changes in
the following sequence:
Auto flash

Auto Flash with Red-Eye Reduction
Light reflecting from your subject’s eyes may produce the effect
known as red-eye. Use the built-in flash’s red-eye-reduction mode to
produce more natural looking photographs by reducing the red-eye
effect.

Auto flash with red-eye reduction

Press the flash mode button
until
appears in the data
panel.

Fill flash

• Warn your subject that the flash will fire
a few short flash bursts just before the
picture is taken.

Fill flash with red-eye reduction
Flash cancel

• The shutter will not release until the flash is charged.
• Select flash cancel
when you don’t want the flash to fire.
• When you turn the main switch to ON, auto flash or auto flash with redeye reduction will be set according to the setting used for the last picture
taken.
• Make sure your subject is within the flash range specified in the table on
page 23.

Auto Flash
In auto-flash, the built-in flash pops-up automatically when the shutter
release button is pressed partway down in low light situations. Once the

Fill Flash
Use fill flash when taking pictures under fluorescent lighting or to
eliminate harsh shadows. When set, the flash will fire every time a
picture is taken. The TTL automatic flash metering system will
ensure correct exposure.

flash is up, it will fire when necessary.

Press the flash mode button
until
appears in the data
panel.

24

Press the flash-mode button
until
appears in the data
panel.

25

USING THE BUILT-IN FLASH
Fill Flash with Red-Eye Reduction
Press the flash-mode button
until
appears in the data
panel.
• Warn your subject that the flash will fire
a few short flash bursts just before the
picture is taken.
• Flash always fires with red-eye
reduction.

Lens Shadowing
Lens shadowing occurs when the lens or lens hood blocks part of
the output from the built-in flash. Lens shadowing appears as semicircular shaded area at the bottom (horizontal) or side (vertical) of
your image.
• Remove the lens hood before using the built-in flash.
• Lens shadowing may occur with the following lenses at shorter focal
lengths.
AF Zoom 28-70mm f/2.8G
AF Zoom 17-35mm f/3.5G
AF Zoom 20-35mm f/3.5-4.5
AF Zoom 28-135mm f/4-4.5
AF Zoom 28-85mm f/3.5-4.5
AF Zoom 35-80mm f/4-5.6 II
• The built-in flash can not be used with the following lenses:
AF 300mm f/2.8 (APO tele)
AF 600mm f/4 (APO tele)

Flash Cancel
Use flash cancel when photographing twilight scenes or to capture
the ambiance of existing light, or when flash is not permitted.

Do not use the built-in flash with focal lengths shorter than 28mm.
The built-in flash cannot cover focal lengths wider than 28mm.

Press the flash-mode button
until
appears in the data
panel.

The shutter speed may be slow.
Use of a tripod is recommended.

26

27

REWINDING THE FILM
Automatic Rewind

Manual Rewind

After you have exposed the last frame, the camera will automatically
rewind the film. When the film is completely rewound, the motor will
stop and
will blink in the data panel indicating it is safe to open
the back of the camera.

Use manual rewind to rewind the film before the current roll is
finished.

1. Wait until the film is
completely rewound.
•

will appear and
data panel.

will blink in the

1. Press the manual-rewind button.
2. Follow steps 1-3 from Automatic Rewind.
2. Slide the back-cover release
down to open the back cover.
3. Remove the film, then close
the back cover.

28

29

SUBJECT PROGRAM
SELECTION
Now that you are comfortable with the operation of the camera, take
more control of the creative process by telling the camera what kind
of picture you want to take.
The subject program modes let you take more control without
leaving the automatic mode. In each of the subject program modes,
the camera will automatically set the best possible shutter speed
and aperture for the type of picture you are taking.
This section also lets you explore the use of the Self-timer and
Continuous Advance modes.
Subject Program Selection
Page
Portrait Mode
32
Landscape Mode
33
Close-Up Mode
34
Sports Mode
35
Night Portrait Mode
36
Photographing Night Scenes
37
Drive Mode
Self Timer
Continuous Advance

Page
38
39

Each of these functions can be explored independently after basic
operation has been mastered.

30

Press the subject program button to
select any one of the following subject
program modes. These program
modes tell the camera what type of
picture your will be taking so that it
may customize the settings for that
type of picture.

Portrait Mode - for portrait photography

Landscape Mode - for scenic and travel photography

Close-up Mode - for small subjects at close distances

Sports Mode - for sports and action photography

Night Portrait Mode - for night portrait and night scene
photography

• Every time you turn the main switch to ON, the P (Program) mode is set
and P appears in the data panel.

31

SUBJECT PROGRAM SELECTION
Landscape Mode

Portrait Mode
Portraits have the greatest impact
when a shallow depth-of-field* is
used to separate the subject from
the background. In Portrait mode,
the necessary settings are made
automatically, leaving you free to
capture the perfect expression.
* Depth-of-field is the area in front of
and behind the point you focused on
that appears sharp.

Landscape mode is suited for
photographing landscape, scenic or
travel photographs. Landscape
photography generally requires a
large depth of field to make sure
everything is in focus. In Landscape
mode the camera is automatically set
to the smallest aperture possible
while maintaining a shutter speed
fast enough to prevent blur due to
camera shake.

Press the subject-program
button until the subject-program
pointer is under
.

Tips
• For best results use a mid-telephoto lens with a large aperture.
• Use flash when your subject is backlit or there are strong shadows
across the face.
• Lock focus on your subject’s eyes and be ready to capture the perfect
expression.

32

Press the subject-program
button until the subject-program
pointer is under
.

Tips
• For best results zoom to a wide view or use a wide angle lens and
include a foreground subject or detail to create a feeling of depth in the
picture.
• Use flash when a subject in the foreground is backlit or has strong
shadows across the face. If there is no subject in the foreground, do not
use flash.
• Use a tripod, especially at slower shutter speeds.

33

SUBJECT PROGRAM SELECTION
Close-Up Mode

Sports Mode

Choose the Close-Up mode
when photographing small
objects like flowers or jewelry. In
Close-Up mode, the camera
automatically sets the best
possible aperture and shutter
speed for the picture you are
taking.

Fast shutter speeds are needed to
stop action. In Sports mode, the
camera will set the fastest
possible shutter speed and
continually adjust the focus to
track fast-moving subjects.

Press the subject-program
button until the subject-program
pointer is under
.

Tips
• For best results use a macro lens or a macro capable zoom lens.
• Do not use the built-in flash if your subject is closer than 1.0m (3.3 ft.).
The lens may block the flash, creating a shadow at the bottom of your
image (lens shadowing, p27).
• Use a tripod to reduce camera shake.

34

Press the subject-program
button until the subject-program
pointer is under
.

Tips
• The built-in flash is only effective when your subject is within the flash
range.
• Use fast film and keep the focus frame on your subject.
• Mount the camera on a tripod when using telephoto lenses.

35

SUBJECT PROGRAM SELECTION
Night Portrait Mode

Photographing Night Scenes

Night portraits require the
camera’s flash exposure to be
balanced with the background
exposure. In Night Portrait mode,
the camera sets the largest
possible aperture with a longer
shutter speed, allowing the
background to appear in the
photograph.

Cancel the flash in Night Portrait
mode to photograph night scenes.
The longer shutter speeds set in
Night Portrait mode let you capture
beautiful photographs of twilight
scenes and night skylines.

1. Press the subject-program
button until the subjectprogram pointer is under

Press the subject-program
button until the subject-program
pointer is under
.

.

2. Press the flash-mode button
until
appears in the data
panel.

Tips
• Be sure the camera is not set to flash cancel
when using Night
Portrait mode.
• Use faster film and a tripod.
• Focus on the main part of your subject.
• Warn your subject not to move while the picture is taken.

Tips
• Use faster film and a tripod.
• If you are photographing a dark night scene, it may be difficult for the
camera to focus, use focus hold (p22) or manual focus (p45).

36

37

SELF-TIMER

CONTINUOUS - ADVANCE MODE

The self-timer delays the release of the shutter for approximately 10
seconds after the shutter-release button is pressed.

1. Place the camera on a tripod,
then press the self-timer
button until
appears in
the data panel.

In this mode, the camera continues to release the shutter and
advance the film as long as the shutter-release button is held down.
• AF Zoom xi and Power zoom lenses cannot be zoomed when
continuous-advance mode is selected.

1. Press the drive-mode button
until
appears in the data
panel.

2. Center your subject in the
focus frame and focus
subject.
• Attach the eyepiece cap if there is a
bright light source behind the camera.
The eyepiece cap prevents light from
entering through the viewfinder and
affecting the metered exposure.

3. Press the shutter-release
button all the way down to
start the timer.

2. Press the shutter-release button down and hold.
• When taking flash pictures, the shutter will release after the flash is
charged.
• When the subject is moving, the shutter will release after the camera
focuses on the subject.
• To return to single frame mode, press the drive mode button until
appears in the data panel.

• The self-timer indicator on the front of
the camera will blink, then glow just
before the shutter releases.
• Do not press the shutter-release button
while standing in front of the camera.
• Self-timer mode is cancelled after the
shutter is released.

Press the self-timer button or slide the main switch to
lock to cancel the self-timer before the shutter releases.

38

39

FOR OWNERS OF THE QUARTZ DATE MODEL
The Quartz-data function lets you record the date or time onto the
lower-right corner of the photograph. The quartz data back has an
automatic calendar through the year 2019.
• Imprinted data may be difficult to read if the lower-right corner of the
photograph is bright or non-uniform.
• Imprinting size and position may differ according to printing conditions.
• Data imprinting may not be possible if temperatures exceed the normal
operating range of 0 to 50 °C (32 to 122 °F).

Exposing the Date/Time
Before taking the picture…
1. Press the mode button to choose
the data imprinting format.
• The display changes as follows:
year, month, day

24 hour format

no imprinting

Print indicator
day, month, year

month, day, year

Select button
Adjust button
Mode button

2. Take the picture.
• If the print indicator blinks after the shutter is released, the data was
exposed.

40

41

FOR OWNERS OF THE QUARTZ DATE MODEL
Setting the Date/Time
1. Press the mode button to choose
the data imprinting format.
• M will appear above the month.

Replacing the Battery
The quartz data back uses a CR2025 lithium battery, located on the
inside of the back cover. Replace the battery if the display or
imprinted data becomes dim.

1. Open the back cover.

2. Use the select button (SEL) to
move between different parts of
the displayed data.

2. Using a coin or similar
object, turn the battery cover
counter-clockwise, then
remove it.

• The selected part will blink, indicating that it
is the data to be changed.

3. Press the adjust button (ADJ) to
change the data to the correct
value.
• Data continues changing as long as the
button is held down.
• In time mode, pressing the ADJUST button
while : is blinking resets the seconds counter
to zero (not shown).

4. When all data is correct, press
the select button (SEL) until the
data stops blinking.

42

3. Remove the old battery and
replace it with a new one.
• The + side should face up.

4. Replace the battery cover,
then reset the date and time.

43

MANUAL FOCUS
Focus the lens manually when autofocus is not suitable and focus
hold is not possible. The autofocus system will monitor focus and
indicate when a subject in the focus frame is in focus.

1. Press the focus-mode button.
will appear in the
data panel.

ADDITIONAL
FEATURES

2. Turn the focusing ring until
your subject appears sharp
and focused.
•

appears in the viewfinder when the
subject in the focus frame is in focus.
• Press the focus-mode button again to
return to the autofocus mode.

AF Power Zoom and xi-Series Lenses
Pull and turn the control ring until your subject appears
sharp.

44

45

AF ILLUMINATOR
AF Illuminator (Built-in Flash) Function

Cancelling the AF Illuminator

The AF Illuminator is a secondary
function of the built-in flash. When the
scene is too dark for the camera to
focus accurately, the built-in flash fires
a few short bursts when the shutterrelease button is pressed partway
down to provide the illumination
necessary for the camera to focus on
your subject.
• The range of the AF Illuminator flash is approximately one to five meters.
(3.3 ~16.4ft.)
• The AF illuminator will not fire in continuous focus mode
cancel
is selected.

You can cancel the built in flash’s AF illuminator if it will interfere
with your subject or is inappropriate.
To turn the AF illuminator on or off,
slide the Main switch to LOCK,
then to ON while pressing the
flash-mode button.
• The status of the AF illuminator is
displayed in the data panel.

- AF illuminator on
- AF illuminator off

or if flash

• The AF illuminator will not operate with 300mm or longer single focal
length lenses.

When the AF Illuminator is cancelled;
• The built-in flash’s AF illuminator will not fire, but an attached accessory
flash’s AF illuminator will not be cancelled.
• Other flash functions will operate normally.

• The AF illuminator will not operate with 3x-1x Macro Zoom.
• When an accessory flash is attached, its AF illuminator will be active in
place of the camera’s AF illuminator.

46

47

WIRELESS/REMOTE FLASH
Wireless/Remote Flash is available
with the Minolta 5400HS, 5400xi, and
3500xi accessory flashes.
Wireless/Remote flash lets you
experience the creative control
available with an accessory flash.

Normal Flash

In Wireless/Remote flash mode, the
off-camera flash is triggered by a
coded signal from the camera’s built-in
flash when you press the shutterrelease button. When proper exposure
has been received, another signal cuts
the accessory flash off.

2. Press the flash mode button
until WL appears in the
camera’s data panel.

3. Detach the accessory flash,
then press the camera’s flash
mode button to raise the
built-in flash.
• See page 50 for positioning the
camera, subject, and flash.

4 Wait until both flash units are
fully charged.

Wireless/Remote Flash

•

appears in the viewfinder when the
built-in flash is charged.
• When the off-camera flash is charged,
its AF illuminator will blink.

Taking Pictures in Wireless/Remote Flash Mode
1. Attach the accessory flash to
the camera, then turn the
camera on.

48

5. With the built-in flash up and
WL showing in the data
panel, press the subject
program button to test fire
the wireless/remote flash.

49

WIRELESS/REMOTE FLASH
6. Press the shutter-release button all the way down to
take the picture.

Cancelling Wireless/Remote Flash Mode
1. Attach the accessory flash to
the camera.

Positioning for Wireless/Remote Flash Mode
Position your camera and 3500xi flash unit using the
information on this page.
• If you are not using the 3500xi flash, refer to your flash instruction
manual for the correct camera to subject and flash to subject distances.

3500xi-Subject Distance

2. Press the flash mode button
until WL no longer appears in
the data panel.

Camera-Subject
Distance
The off-camera flash may not
detect the control signals if it is
placed behind the subject

The maximum flash -subject distance
for the 3500xi is 5.0m (16.4ft).

Camera - Subject Distance
Film speed

Wide Angle

Telephoto

• You can also cancel the wireless/remote flash by turning the main switch
to ON with the accessory flash attached.

3500xi - Subject Distance
Wide angle

Telephoto

ISO 100

1.0 ~ 5.0m
1.0 ~ 5.0m
0.7 ~ 4.5m
0.5 ~ 3.2m
(3.3 ~16.4ft.) (3.3 ~ 16.4ft.) (2.3 ~14.8ft) (1.6 ~ 10.5ft)

ISO 400

2.0 ~ 5.0m
1.4 ~ 5.0m
1.4 ~ 5.0m
1.0 ~ 5.0m
(6.6 ~16.4ft.) (4.6 ~ 16.4ft.) (4.6 ~16.4ft.) (3.3 ~ 16.4ft.)

• Chart data obtained using a 35-80mm f/4-5.6 AF lens.

50

51

ACCESSORY INFORMATION
This camera is designed to work specifically with lenses and
accessories manufactured and distributed by Minolta. Using
incompatible accessories with this camera may result in
unsatisfactory performance or damage the camera and accessories.

Compatibility of Accessories
Lenses
• All Minolta AF lenses can be used with this camera.
• MD and MC series lenses (manual focus) cannot be used with this
camera.

APPENDIX

Flashes
• All Minolta i, si, and HS series flash units, and the Vectis SF-1 flash, are
compatible with this camera. (High-speed syncro mode on HS flash
cannot be used with this camera.)
• The Flash Shoe Adapter FS-1100 is required to mount AF series flash
units (4000AF, 2800AF, 1800AF, and Macro flash 1200AF).
• When the FS-1100 is used…
-The flash will fire every time the shutter is released.
-The AF illuminator will not activate.
-The built-in flash is set to fill flash when the accessory flash
is removed.
• X, PX-series flashes and flashes sold by other manufacturers cannot be
used with this camera.

Others
• The following accessories are not compatible with this camera:
Control Grip CG-1000
Data Receiver DR-1000
Creative Expansion Cards
Anglefinder
Magnifier
Wireless Controller IR-1N

52

53

ACCESSORY INFORMATION
Accessory Flash Control

For owners of the optional lens kits

When using an accessory flash, the desired flash mode can be
controlled using either the camera or the flash.

From the CAMERA
Press the flash-mode button to
select the desired flash mode.

Lens Hood
Flare is non-image forming light that degrades image quality. A lens
hood improves image quality by reducing flare.
• Remove a lens hood before using the camera’s built-in flash.

• The camera transfers data to the
accessory flash immediately.
• Red-eye reduction cannot be selected
when using an accessory flash.

• When an accessory flash is attached,
pressing the flash mode button causes the
flash modes to change in the following
sequence.

Fit the lens hood into the mount
at the end of the lens barrel,
then turn the hood clockwise
until it stops.
• To store the hood, reverse it, attach it to
the lens, then replace the lens cap.

Auto

Fill flash

Lens Specifications
AF Zoom
35 - 80mm f/4-5.6 II

Flash cancel

Flash wireless

From the FLASH
Press the flash’s ON/OFF button
to select the desired flash mode.
• Data is not transferred from the flash
until the shutter-release button is
pressed partway down.
• Accessory fill flash cannot be selected.

54

Construction:
Angle of View:
Min. Focus Distance:
Mas. Magnification:
Min. Aperture:
Filter Diameter:
Dimensions:
Weight:

8 elements, 8 groups
63° - 30°
0.38m (1.25 ft.)
0.25X
f/22-32
49mm
63 x 66mm
150g (5.31 oz)

• Specifications are based on the latest information available at the time of
printing and are subject to change without notice.

55

TROUBLE SHOOTING
Contact your nearest Minolta Service Facility if the following
information does not cover the problem which you are experiencing
or the condition continues.

PROBLEM

CAUSE

SOLUTION

PAGE

Batteries are loaded incorrectly.

Remove and reinstall the batteries.

12

Batteries are exhausted.

If the camera battery is exhausted, install a new battery.

12

Situation is unsuitable for autofocus.

Use focus hold or manual focus.

Camera is set to manual focus
mode.

Press the focus mode button to return the camera to
autofocus mode.

Subject is too close.

Check the minimum focus distance for your lens.

Focus cannot be confirmed.

Use focus hold or manual focus.

Camera is attached to a microscope
or telescope.

Contact a Minolta service facility for information.

Flash fires when the
shutter-release button is
pressed partway down.

The AF illuminator is on.

This is a normal camera operation.
(The AF illuminator can also be cancelled.)

46

Flash picture is too dark.

Subject is beyond flash range.

Make sure the subject is within the flash range.

23

Lower part of flash picture
is dark.

Lens hood attached.

Remove lens hood.

27

Camera Malfuction.

Remove and reinstall the batteries. If normal camera
operation does not resume or the camera malfunctions
repeatedly, contact an authorized Minolta Service
Facility.

12

No display appears when
the camera is switched on.

Autofocus does not work
when shutter-release button
is pressed partway down.

22/45
45

22/45

Shutter cannot be released.

Err appears in the data
panel.

56

-

57

CARE AND STORAGE
Operating Temperature and Conditions
• This camera is designed for use from -20 to 50 °C (4 to 122 °F).
• Never leave your camera where it may be subjected to extreme
temperatures such as the glove compartment of a car.
• Data panel response time will be slow at colder temperatures. The
display will temporarily darken at higher temperatures, but will restore
when the temperature normalizes.
• Never subject the camera to extreme humidity.
• To prevent condensation from forming, place the camera in a sealed
plastic bag when bringing it from cold environment to a warm
environment. Allow it to come to room temperature before removing it
from the bag.
• The low-battery symbol may appear even with fresh batteries depending
on the storage conditions. To restore camera power, repeat turning the
camera on and off.
• Battery capacity decreases at colder temperatures. Keep your camera
and spare batteries in a warm inside pocket when shooting in cold
weather. Batteries will regain some of their capacity when warmed to
normal operating temperature.

Storage
When storing your camera for extended periods,
• Always attach the protective caps.
• Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from dust and
chemicals such as moth balls. For long periods, place the camera in an
airtight container with a silica gel drying agent.
• Periodically release the camera’s shutter to keep it operating properly.
• Before using after prolonged storage, check the camera’s operation to
make sure it is functioning properly.

58

Cleaning
• If the camera or lens barrel is dirty, wipe it gently with a soft, clean, dry
cloth.
If the camera or lens comes in contact with sand, gently blow away loose
particles - wiping may scratch the surface.
• To clean the lens surface, first brush away any dust or sand then, if
necessary, moisten a lens tissue with lens cleaning fluid and gently wipe
the lens in a circular motion, starting from the center.
• Never place lens fluid directly on the lens.
• Never touch the interior of the camera, especially the shutter and mirror,
doing so may impair their alignment and movement.
• Dust on the mirror will not affect the exposure but may affect the focus.
Use a blower brush to remove dust from or around the mirror.
• Never use compressed air to clean the camera’s interior, it may cause
damage to sensitive interior parts.
• Never use organic solvents to clean the camera.
• Never touch the lens surface with your fingers.

Before Important Events
• Check the camera’s operation carefully, or take test photographs.
• Minolta is not responsible for any loss that may occur due to an
equipment malfunction.

Questions and Service
• If you have questions about your camera, contact your local camera
dealer or write to the Minolta distributor in your area.
• Before shipping your camera for repair, please contact an authorized
Minolta Service Facility for details.

59

SPECIFICATIONS
Camera Type:
Lens Mount:
Viewfinder:
Shutter
Type:
Speeds:
Flash sync speed:
Focus
Type:
AF Sensitivity Range:
AF Illuminator:
AF Control:
Exposure
Modes:
Type:
Metering Cell:
Metering Range:
Film-speed Setting:
Film Transport
Loading:

35mm SLR with built-in flash, autoexposure (AE),
and action predictive autofocus (AF)
Minolta A-type bayonet mount
SLR roof mirror type, 90% field of view
Magnification: 0.75X

Drive Modes:

Electronically-controlled, vertical-traverse, focalplane type
30 sec. - 1/2000 sec.
1/90 or slower
1/45 with wireless flash

Built-in Flash
GN:
Coverage:
Recycling Time:

TTL phase-detection system, with one CCD
sensor. Autofocus and manual focus modes.
EV -1 to18 (ISO 100)
Built-in with range of 1.0 - 5.0m. Automatically
activated in low-light/ low-contrast situations.
Single-shot, continuous, automatic AF-mode
selection.
P and 5 Subject Program modes (Portrait,
Landscape, Close-up, Sports, Night Portrait)
TTL metering; direct TTL metering for flash
2-segment SPC for ambient light and flashmetering SPC for flash.
EV 4 - 20
(ISO 100, f/1.4 lens)
Automatic: ISO 25 to 5000 for DX-coded film.
Flash: ISO 25 - 1000.

Rewind:
Frame counter:

12 (ISO 100 in meters)
28mm angle of view
Approx. 3 sec. (according to Minolta test
methods)

Additional
Power:
Battery Performance:
Flash use (%)

0
50
100

Two CR2 lithium batteries

Condition A
20°C
-10°C
40 rolls
30 rolls
17 rolls
13 rolls
11 rolls
8 rolls
• 24

Condition B
20°C
-10°C
65 rolls
50 rolls
23 rolls
18 rolls
14 rolls
10 rolls
Exposure rolls

Condition A:Lens (35-80 f/4-5.6) focused from infinity to 2m three
times and the shutter-release button held partway down
for ten seconds before each exposure.
Condition B:Lens (35-80 f/4-5.6) focused from infinity to 2m and the
shutter-release button held partway down for five seconds
before each exposure.
• Battery performance will vary with usage conditions.
• Exposures taken at a rate of 2 rolls/month.
Dimensions :
Weight :

Auto load

Single frame, continuous advance
(1 frame/sec.), self-timer.
Auto rewind, manual start (Count-down
display)
Forward (shows number of exposures
taken)

135.0 x 90.0 x 58.5mm (WxHxD)
QD model: 135.0 x 90.0 x 61.0mm (WxHxD)
340g (w/o camera battery)
QD model: 355g (w/o camera battery)

Specifications and accessories are based on the latest information available
at the time of printing and are subject to change without notice.

60

61

Minolta Co., Ltd.

3-13, 2-Chome, Azuchi-Machi, Chuo-Ku, Osaka 541-8556, Japan

Minolta GmbH
Minolta France S.A.
Minolta (UK) Limited
Minolta Austria Ges. m.b.H.
Minolta Camera Benelux B.V.
Belgium Branch
Minolta (Schweiz) AG
Minolta Svenska AB
Finland Branch
Minolta Portugal Limitada
Minolta Corporation
Head Office
Los Angeles Branch
Minolta Canada Inc.
Head Office
Vancouver Branch
Minolta Hong Kong Limited

Kurt-Fischer-Strasse 50, D-22923 Ahrensburg, Germany
365 Route de Saint-Germain, F-78420 Carrieres-Sur-Seine, France
7 Tanners Drive, Blakelands, Milton Keynes, MK14 5BU, England
Amalienstrasse 59-61, A-1131 Wien, Austria
Zonnebaan 39, P.O. Box 6000, NL-3600 HA Maarssen, The Netherlands
Prins Boundewijnlaan 1, B-2550 Kontich, Belgium
Riedstrasse 6, CH-8953 Dietikon, Switzerland
Albygatan 114, S-171 54 Solna, Sweden
Niittykatu 6 PL 37, SF-02201 Espoo, Finland
Av. do Brasil 33-A, P-1700 Lisboa, Portugal

Minolta Singapore (Pte) Ltd.
Shanghai Minolta Optical
Products Co., Ltd.

101 Williams Drive, Ramsey, New Jersey 07446, U.S.A.
11150 Hope Street Cypress, CA 90630, U.S.A.
369 Britannia Road East, Mississauga, Ontario L4Z 2H5, Canada
230-3771 Jacombs Road, Richmond, B.C. V6V 2L9, Canada
Room 208, 2/F, Eastern Center, 1065 King’s Road, Quarry Bay, Hong
Kong
10, Teban Gardens Crescent, Singapore 608923
368 Minolta Road, Songjiang, Shanghai, China

© 1999 Minolta Co., Ltd. under the Berne
Convention and Universal Copyright Convention

Printed in Malaysia

9222-2156-11 MM-B909



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