Mitac Digital Technology 00D221WQ Laptop PC User Manual UserManual EC 900 OK
Mitac International Corporation Laptop PC UserManual EC 900 OK
User Manual
Revision: R00
(September 2008)
NOTE
The information in this manual is subject to change without notice.
i
Table of Contents
Table of Contents........................................................................i
Preface v
Safety Precautions ....................................................................v
About the Battery .................................................................v
About the AC Adapter ........................................................vi
Notational Conventions......................................................... vii
Chapter 1 .............................................................................1-1
Getting Started ........................................................................1-1
Getting the Computer Running ............................................ 1-2
Unpacking ........................................................................ 1-2
Connecting to AC Power ................................................. 1-2
Opening the Cover ........................................................... 1-3
Turning On and Off the Computer................................... 1-4
Taking a Look at the Computer............................................ 1-6
Right-Side Components ................................................... 1-6
Left-Side Components ..................................................... 1-7
Bottom Components......................................................... 1-8
Top-open Components ..................................................... 1-9
Where to Go from Here...................................................... 1-11
Chapter 2 .............................................................................2-1
Operating Your Computer......................................................2-1
Starting and Stopping the Computer .................................... 2-2
Starting the Computer ...................................................... 2-2
Stopping the Computer .................................................... 2-2
ii
Using the Keyboard.............................................................. 2-4
Hot Keys .......................................................................... 2-5
Using the Touchpad ............................................................. 2-7
Configuring the Touchpad ............................................... 2-8
Using the Video Features ..................................................... 2-9
Configuring the Display Modes ....................................... 2-9
Using the Audio Features................................................... 2-10
Connecting Audio Devices ............................................ 2-10
Using the Communication Features ................................... 2-12
Using the LAN ............................................................... 2-12
Using the WLAN ........................................................... 2-12
Chapter 3 .............................................................................3-1
Managing Power......................................................................3-1
AC Adapter .......................................................................... 3-2
Battery Pack ......................................................................... 3-3
Charging the Battery Pack ............................................... 3-3
Initializing the Battery Pack............................................. 3-3
Checking the Battery Level.............................................. 3-4
Replacing the Battery Pack .............................................. 3-4
Battery Low Signals and Actions..................................... 3-5
Power Management.............................................................. 3-7
Hibernation....................................................................... 3-8
Power-Saving Tips ............................................................... 3-9
Chapter 4 .............................................................................4-1
Expanding Your Computer.....................................................4-1
Connecting an External Monitor .......................................... 4-2
Connecting a USB Device.................................................... 4-3
Using the Card Reader ......................................................... 4-4
Internal Components Upgrade.............................................. 4-5
iii
Chapter 5 .............................................................................5-1
Using BIOS Setup ...................................................................5-1
When and How to Use BIOS Setup ..................................... 5-2
When to Use..................................................................... 5-2
Starting BIOS Setup......................................................... 5-2
Moving Around and Making Selections .......................... 5-4
Main Menu ........................................................................... 5-5
Advanced Menu ................................................................... 5-6
Boot Menu............................................................................ 5-8
Security Menu ...................................................................... 5-9
Exit Menu........................................................................... 5-11
Chapter 6 .............................................................................6-1
Using the Software Drivers ....................................................6-1
How to Use the Driver Disc ................................................. 6-2
Chapter 7 .............................................................................7-1
Caring for the Computer.........................................................7-1
Protecting the Computer....................................................... 7-2
Using the Windows Security Center ................................ 7-2
Using the Password .......................................................... 7-3
Using the Cable Lock....................................................... 7-3
Taking Care of the Computer............................................... 7-4
Location Guidelines ......................................................... 7-4
General Guidelines........................................................... 7-4
Cleaning Guidelines ......................................................... 7-5
Battery Pack Guidelines................................................... 7-5
When Traveling.................................................................... 7-6
Chapter 8 .............................................................................8-1
Troubleshooting......................................................................8-1
Preliminary Checklist........................................................... 8-2
Solving Common Problems.................................................. 8-3
iv
Battery Problems.............................................................. 8-3
Display Problems ............................................................. 8-3
Hardware Device Problems.............................................. 8-4
Hard Disk Drive Problems ............................................... 8-5
Keyboard, Mouse and Touchpad Problems ..................... 8-5
LAN Problems ................................................................. 8-6
WLAN Problems.............................................................. 8-6
Power Management Problems.......................................... 8-7
Software Problems ........................................................... 8-8
Sound Problems ............................................................... 8-8
Startup Problems .............................................................. 8-9
Other Problems................................................................. 8-9
Resetting the Computer...................................................... 8-10
Recovering Pre-installed Software..................................... 8-11
Specifications......................................................................... A-1
Regulatory Information.......................................................... B-1
Class B Regulations .............................................................B-2
USA..................................................................................B-2
Canada..............................................................................B-3
Europe ..............................................................................B-3
Index 1
v
Preface
Safety Precautions
About the Battery
DANISH
ADVARSEL! Lithiumbatteri – Eksplosionsfare ved fejlagtig håndtering. Udskiftning må kun ske
med batteri af samme fabrikat og type. Levér det brugte batteri tilbage til leverandøren.
NORWEGIAN
ADVARSEL: Eksplosjonsfare ved feilaktig skifte av batteri. Benytt samme batteritype eller en
tilsvarende type anbefalt av apparatfabrikanten. Brukte batterier kasseres i henhold til
fabrikantens instruksjoner.
SWEDISH
VARNING: Explosionsfara vid felaktigt batteribyte. Använd samma batterityp eller en
ekvivalent typ som rekommenderas av apparattillverkaren. Kassera använt batteri enligt
fabrikantens instruktion.
FINNISH
VAROITUS: Paristo voi räjähtää, jos se on virheellisesti asennettu. Vaihda paristo ainoastaan
valmistajan suosittelemaan tyyppiin. Hävitä käytetty paristo valmistajan ohjeiden mukaisesti.
ENGLISH
CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or
equivalent type recommended by the equipment manufacturer. Discard used batteries according
to manufacturer's instructions.
DEUTSCH
VORSICHT: Explosionsgefahr bei unsachgemäßem Austausch der Batterie. Ersatz nur durch
denselben oder einen vom Hersteller empfohlenen gleich-wertigen Typ. Entsorgung gebrauchter
Batterien nach Angaben des Herstellers.
vi
FRENCH
ATTENTION: II y a danger d’explosion s’il y a remplacement incorrect de la batterie. Remplacer
uniquement avec une batterie du même type ou d’un type équivalent recommandé par le
constructeur. Mettre au rebut les batteries usagées conformément aux instructions du fabricant.
Attention (for USA Users)
The product that you have purchased contains a rechargeable battery. The
battery is recyclable. At the end of its useful life, under various state and local
laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this battery into the municipal waste stream.
Check with your local solid waste officials for details in your area for recycling
options or proper disposal.
About the AC Adapter
Use only the AC adapter supplied with your computer. Use of another type
of AC adapter will result in malfunction and/or danger.
Do not use the adapter in a high moisture environment. Never touch the
adapter when your hands or feet are wet.
Allow adequate ventilation around the adapter when using it to operate the
device or charge the battery. Do not cover the AC adapter with paper or
other objects that will reduce cooling. Do not use the AC adapter while it is
inside a carrying case.
Connect the adapter to a proper power source. The voltage requirements are
found on the product case and/or packaging.
Do not use the adapter if the cord becomes damaged.
Do not attempt to service the unit. There are no serviceable parts inside.
Replace the unit if it is damaged or exposed to excess moisture.
vii
Notational Conventions
Throughout this manual, the following conventions are used to distinguish
elements of text.
NOTE: identifies additional information that requires special attention.
CAUTION: identifies important information that, if not followed, may result in loss of data or
damage to the computer.
Keyboard keys are shown in a bold typeset. For example:
Press the Enter key to complete.
When keys are joined by a plus sign (+), press the first key, and, while keeping
the first key down, press the remaining keys, finally release all the keys. When
necessary, keys are also shown in graphics.
A title, command, setup item, or button that you can see on the screen is shown
in boldface. A value or an option that you can select for a setup item is shown in
italic. For example:
Select When I press the power button, set it to Shut down, and
then click the Save changes button.
Getting Started 1-1
Chapter 1
Getting Started
Congratulations on purchasing this computer.
Your computer incorporates desktop computer capabilities into a compact
notebook-sized package. It can greatly enhance your productivity either in the
office or at home. And, of course, wherever you need it, the computer is ready
and easy “to go.”
This chapter first tells you step by step how to get the computer up and running.
You will find instructions for these procedures:
Unpacking
Connecting to AC power
Opening the cover
Turning on the computer
Turning off the computer
Then, you will find a section briefly introducing the external components of the
computer. And the last section navigates you to the information you may need
after the computer is ready for use.
CHAPTER
Getting Started 1-2
Getting the Computer Running
This section guides you through the procedures for getting the computer ready
for operation.
Unpacking
After unpacking the shipping carton, you should find these standard items:
Notebook computer
Accessories:
− AC adapter
− AC power cord
Inspect all the items. If any item is damaged or missing, notify your dealer
immediately.
Keep the shipping carton and packing materials in case you need to ship or store
the computer in the future.
Connecting to AC Power
The computer operates either on the external AC power or internal battery
power. It is suggested that you use AC power when you start up the computer for
the very first time.
CAUTION: Use only the AC adapter included with your computer. Using other AC adapters may
damage the computer.
1. Make sure that the computer is turned off.
2. Plug the DC cord of the AC adapter to the power connector of the computer
().
Getting Started 1-3
3. Plug the female end of the AC power cord to the AC adapter and the male
end to an electrical outlet ().
4. When the AC adapter is connected, power is being supplied from the
electrical outlet to the AC adapter and onto your computer. Now, you are
ready to turn on the computer.
CAUTION:
When you disconnect the AC adapter, disconnect from the electrical outlet first and then from
the computer. A reverse procedure may damage the AC adapter or the computer.
When unplugging the connector, always hold the plug head. Never pull on the cord.
NOTE: When the AC adapter is connected, it also charges the battery pack. For information on
using battery power, see Chapter 3.
Opening the Cover
CAUTION: Be gentle when opening and closing the cover. Opening it vigorously or slamming it
shut could damage the computer.
Open the top cover by lifting up the cover. You can tilt the cover forward or
backward for optimal viewing clarity.
Getting Started 1-4
Turning On and Off the Computer
Turning On
NOTE: As a safety feature, you can only turn on the computer when the top cover is open. This
prevents an accidental power-on during transport.
1. Make sure that the computer is connected to AC power.
2. Press the power button.
Getting Started 1-5
3. Each time the computer is turned on, it performs a Power-On Self Test
(POST), and the operating system such as Windows should start.
Turning Off
To turn off the computer power, use the “Shut Down” command of your
operating system.
NOTE: There are other ways you can stop the computer so that you will be back to where you left
off when you next turn on the computer. (See “Stopping the Computer” in Chapter 2 for
information.)
CAUTION: If you have to turn the computer on again immediately after turning it off, wait for at
least five seconds. Turning the computer off and on rapidly can damage it.
Getting Started 1-6
Taking a Look at the Computer
This section identifies the external components of the computer and briefly
describes the function of each component.
NOTE: Depending on the model you purchased, the appearance of your computer may not be
exactly the same as those shown in this manual.
Right-Side Components
Ref Component Description See Also
GPS Antenna
(optional) Receives signals from the GPS satellites
overhead.
USB Port Connects a USB device, such as a flash
disk, printer, digital camera, joystick, and
more.
P. 4-3
RJ-45 Connector Connects the LAN cable. P. 2-12
Kensington Lock Locks the computer to a stationary object
for security.
P. 7-3
Getting Started 1-7
Left-Side Components
Ref Component Description See Also
Power Connector Connects the AC adapter P. 1-2
VGA Connector Connects an external display P. 4-2
USB Port Connects a USB device, such as a flash
disk, printer, digital camera, joystick, and
more.
P. 4-3
Ventilation
Opening Enables heat emission.
Card Reader Accepts a SD (Secure Digital), SDHC
(Secure Digital High Capacity) or MMC
(MultiMediaCard) card for removable
storage media.
P. 4-4
Getting Started 1-8
Bottom Components
Ref Component Description See Also
Ventilation
Opening Enables heat emission.
Hard Disk Drive Inside is the hard disk drive.
Memory Slot Inside is the memory slot.
Battery Pack Supplies power to your computer when
external power is not connected.
P. 3-3
Getting Started 1-9
Top-open Components
Ref Component Description See Also
Camera Lens Takes still pictures or records videos.
Stereo Speaker Sends out sound and voice from the
computer.
P. 2-10
Power Button Turns the computer power ON and OFF. P. 1-4
Keyboard Serves as the data input device of the
computer.
P. 2-4
Touchpad Serves as the pointing device of the
computer.
P. 2-7
Microphone
Connector
Connects an external microphone. P. 2-10
Getting Started 1-10
Ref Component Description See Also
Audio Output
Connector Connects a set of headphones, external
speakers with amplifier, or an audio
recording device.
P. 2-10
Microphone Receives sound and voice for the computer. P. 2-10
Indicators Show the current status of the computer’s
devices.
Power status indicator
Glows in green when the computer is
turned on.
Blinks in green when the computer is in the
standby mode.
Hard disk drive in-use indicator
Battery charge indicator
LED-off when the battery is fully charged.
Glows in green when the battery capacity is
between 90 to 99%.
Glows in amber when the battery capacity
is between 20 to 90%.
Blinks in amber when the battery capacity
is less than 20%.
P. 3-3
WLAN
Glows in green when the wireless LAN
(WLAN) radio is on.
P. 2-12
Getting Started 1-11
Where to Go from Here
As your computer is ready for operation, you may want to do any of the
following now:
For this purpose ... Do this ...
To know more about the computer ... Go on to the next chapter.
To install the operating system if your
dealer has not already done so ...
See the operating system manual.
To know more about the operating
system ...
Read the operating system manual.
To install the drivers if your dealer has
not already done so ...
See Chapter 6.
To set a power-on password ... See “Security Menu” in Chapter 5.
To charge the battery pack for the first
time ...
See “Charging the Battery Pack” in
Chapter 3.
Operating Your Computer 2-1
Chapter 2
Operating Your Computer
This chapter provides information about the use of the computer.
If you are new to computers, reading this chapter will help you learn the
operating basics. If you are already a computer user but are new to notebook
computers, you may choose to read only the parts containing information unique
to your computer.
Described in this chapter are the operating basics of these components:
Keyboard
Touchpad
And these features:
Starting and stopping the computer
Video features
Audio features
Communication features
CHAPTER
Operating Your Computer 2-2
Starting and Stopping the Computer
There are a number of ways to start and stop the computer.
Starting the Computer
You always start the computer using the power button.
A computer starts up with an operating system (OS) existing on the storage
device such as the hard disk and optical disc. The computer will automatically
load the OS after you turn it on. This process is called booting.
NOTE: An operating system is the platform for all your software application programs to run on.
Your computer uses the Microsoft Windows operating system.
Stopping the Computer
When you finish a working session, you can stop the computer by turning off the
power or leaving the computer in Standby or Hibernation mode:
To stop in this
mode ... Do this ... To start up or
resume again
Off Follow the shutdown procedure of your
operating system. This can prevent loss
of unsaved data or damage to your
software programs.
If the system is locked up because of
hardware or software problems, press the
power button to turn off the computer.
Press the power
button.
Standby Depending on your settings in Windows,
you can place the computer in Standby
mode by:
Closing the display cover
Pressing the Fn+F9 hot key
Pressing the power button
Press any key.
Operating Your Computer 2-3
To stop in this
mode ... Do this ... To start up or
resume again
Hibernation Depending on your settings in Windows,
you can place the computer in
Hibernation mode by:
Closing the display cover
Pressing the Fn+F9 hot key
Pressing the power button
Press the power
button.
See “Power Management” in Chapter 3 for more information on Power
Management.
Operating Your Computer 2-4
Using the Keyboard
The keyboard can be divided into four major areas plus an Fn key.
Ref Component Description
Function Keys Function keys are multi-purpose keys that perform
functions defined by individual programs.
Cursor-Control
Keys Cursor-control keys are generally used for editing
purposes. They are Home, End, Page Up, and Page Down.
When used with Fn key, they become Left, Right, Up, and
Down arrow keys.
Numeric
Keypad When Num Lock is on and first press and hold Fn, then
press the numeric keys, the numeric keys embedded in the
typewriter keys are activated, which means you can use
these keys to enter numerals. When Num Lock is off, they
become typewriter keys.
Typewriter
Keys
Typewriter keys are similar to the keys on a typewriter.
Several keys are added, such as the Ctrl, Alt, Esc and lock
keys, for special purposes. When the lock keys are pressed,
their corresponding indicators light up.
Operating Your Computer 2-5
Ref Component Description
Fn Key The Fn key, at the lower left corner of the keyboard, is used
with another key to perform the alternative function of a
key. The letter “Fn” and the alternative functions are
identified by the color of blue on the keytop. To perform a
desired function, first press and hold Fn, then press the
other key.
Hot key functions are assigned to F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6, F7,
F8, and F9 by your computer (see “Hot Keys” for details).
Hot Keys
Hot keys refer to a combination of keys that can be pressed any time to activate
special functions of the computer. Most hot keys operate in a cyclic way. Each
time a hot key combination is pressed, it shifts the corresponding function to the
other or next choice.
You can easily identify the hot keys with the icons imprinted on the keytop. The
hot keys are described next.
Key Description
Fn + F1 Switches the wireless LAN radio on and off.
Fn + F2 Switches the system sound output off (mute) and on.
Fn + F3 Decreases the sound volume.
Fn + F4 Increases the sound volume.
Fn + F5 Decreases the LCD brightness.
Fn + F6 Increases the LCD brightness.
Fn + F7 Switches the display output to one of the following when
external devices are connected.
Upon booting the system with CRT:
NOTE: This function only applies to Plug & Play display
devices.
Operating Your Computer 2-6
Key Description
Fn + F9 Serves as the standby button that you can define with Windows’
Power Options. (See “Power Management” in Chapter 3.)
Windows Keys
The keyboard has two keys that perform Windows-specific functions.
The Windows Logo key opens the Start menu and performs
software-specific functions when used in combination with other keys.
The Application key usually has the same effect as a right mouse click.
Operating Your Computer 2-7
Using the Touchpad
CAUTION: Do not use a sharp object such as a pen on the touchpad. Doing so may damage the
touchpad surface.
NOTE: For optimal performance of the touchpad, keep your fingers and the pads clean and dry.
When tapping on the pad, tap lightly. Do not use excessive force.
The touchpad is a pointing device that allows you to communicate with the
computer by controlling the location of the pointer on the screen and making
selection with the buttons.
The touchpad consists of a rectangular pad and a left and right buttons. To use
the touchpad, place your forefinger or thumb on the pad. The rectangular pad
acts like a miniature duplicate of your display. As you slide your fingertip across
the pad, the pointer (also called cursor) on the screen moves accordingly. When
your finger reaches the edge of the pad, simply relocate yourself by lifting the
finger and placing it on the other side of the pad.
Here are some common terms that you should know when using the touchpad:
Term Action
Point Move your finger on the pad until the cursor points to the
selection on the screen.
Operating Your Computer 2-8
Term Action
Click Press and release the left button.
–or–
Tap gently anywhere on the pad.
Double-click Press and release the left button twice in quick succession.
–or–
Tap twice on the pad rapidly.
Drag and drop Press and hold the left button, then move your finger until
you reach your destination (drag). Finally, release the
button (drop) when you finish dragging your selection to
the destination. The object will drop into the new location.
–or–
Gently tap twice on the pad and on the second tap, keep
your finger in contact with the pad. Then, move your
finger across the pad to drag the selected object to your
destination. When you lift your finger from the pad, the
selected object will drop into place.
Scroll To scroll is to move up and down or left and right in the
working area on the screen.
This function works only after you install the touchpad
driver supplied with the computer and it may not work for
all applications.
TABLE NOTE: If you swap the left and right buttons, “tapping” on the touchpad as an alternative
method of pressing the left button will no longer be valid.
Configuring the Touchpad
You may want to configure the touchpad to suit your needs. For example, if you
are a left-handed user, you can swap the two buttons so that you can use the right
button as the left button and vice versa. You can also change the size of the
on-screen pointer, the speed of the pointer, and so on.
To configure the touchpad in Windows, go to Settings Control Panel Mouse.
Operating Your Computer 2-9
Using the Video Features
The video subsystem of your computer features:
8.9-inch TFT (Thin-Film Transistor) color LCD display with
1024 × 600 resolution.
Simultaneous display on LCD and external display, which is useful when
you have a presentation as you can control the screen from your computer
and face the audience at the same time.
Multi-display capability, which allows you to expand your desktop on the
screen to another display device so that you have more desktop space to
work on.
Power Management
NOTE: Your computer is pre-installed with the video driver that supports the multi-display
capability or enhanced video capabilities.
NOTE: The computer enters the Standby or Hibernation mode when the LCD is closed. If you
want to use the computer with the LCD closed, set Do Nothing to the When I Close the lid option
in the Control Panel Power Options Advanced Properties. Thus the computer does not
enter the Standby or Hibernation mode when the LCD is closed.
Configuring the Display Modes
NOTE: When using an external CRT monitor, the resolution depends on the CRT monitor’s
supported resolution.
Your computer has been set to a default resolution and number of colors before
shipment. You can view and change display settings through your operating
system. See your operating system documentation or online help for specific
information.
For displaying in higher resolutions, you can connect an external monitor that
supports higher resolutions. (See “Connecting an External Monitor” in Chapter
4 for more information.)
Operating Your Computer 2-10
Using the Audio Features
NOTE: Your computer is pre-installed with the audio driver that supports the enhanced audio
capabilities.
NOTE: If you experience interference while recording, try lowering the microphone recording
volume.
The audio subsystem of your computer features:
Built-in sound system for recording and playing sound on your computer
Set of speakers ()
Built-in microphone () and
External audio connectors ( and )
Ways of playing and recording sound vary with the operating system used. See
your operating system documentation or online help for specific information.
Connecting Audio Devices
For higher audio quality, you can send or receive sound through external audio
devices.
NOTE: After connecting an external audio device, make sure that you specify the use of the
correct audio device in Windows.
Operating Your Computer 2-11
Audio Output Connector ( ) connects to speakers or headphones.
Microphone Connector ( ) connects to an external microphone for
recording voice or sound.
NOTE: When using the external speakers/headphones or microphone, you cannot use the
internal one.
Operating Your Computer 2-12
Using the Communication Features
Using the LAN
NOTE: Your computer is pre-installed with the Ethernet driver for you to use the LAN feature.
The internal 10Base-T/100Base-TX LAN (Local Area Network) module allows
you to connect your computer to a network. It supports data transfer rate up to
100 Mbps.
To connect the network cable to the LAN module, connect one end of the LAN
cable to the RJ-45 connector on the computer and the other end to the network
hub.
Using the WLAN
NOTE: Your computer is pre-installed with the wireless LAN driver for you to use the WLAN
feature.
An internal mini wireless LAN (WLAN) card is pre-installed in your computer.
This card allows you to access corporate networks or the Internet in a wireless
environment.
The WLAN features include:
Peer-to-Peer (Ad-Hoc) and Access Point (Infrastructure) modes support
WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) 64/128-bit data encryption
IEEE 802.11b/g standard compliance
Operating Your Computer 2-13
Turning On/Off the WLAN Radio
CAUTION: The FAA (Federal Aviation Agency) has deemed it unsafe to operate wireless devices
in aircraft as this may interfere with flight safety. Remember to turn off wireless LAN when using
your computer in the airplane.
Your computer has a built-in Fn+F1 WLAN hot key to switch the WLAN radio
on/off (see “Hot Keys” in Chapter 2).
It takes approximately 30 seconds for your computer to make a successful
WLAN connection and approximately 10 seconds to disconnect.
Connecting to a Wireless Network
To connect to a wireless network:
1. Make sure that the WLAN radio is on (controlled by Fn+F1).
2. Right-click the Wireless Network Connection icon in the system tray
and click View Available Wireless Networks.
3. If any wireless network is detected, the following window shows.
4. Click the desired wireless network and click Connect.
Managing Power 3-1
Chapter 3
Managing Power
Your computer operates either on external AC power or on internal battery
power.
This chapter tells you how you can effectively manage power. To maintain
optimal battery performance, it is important that you use the battery in the
proper way.
The topics in this chapter include:
What is an AC adapter
How to charge the battery pack
When and how to initialize the battery pack
How to check the battery level
How to replace the battery pack
What happens when the battery is low and what actions to take
What is Power Management
How to save power
CHAPTER
Managing Power 3-2
AC Adapter
CAUTION:
The AC adapter is designed for use with your computer only. Connecting the AC adapter to
another device can damage the adapter.
The AC power cord supplied with your computer is for use in the country where you
purchased your computer. If you plan to go overseas with the computer, consult your dealer
for the appropriate power cord.
When you disconnect the AC adapter, disconnect from the electrical outlet first and then from
the computer. A reverse procedure may damage the AC adapter or computer.
When unplugging the connector, always hold the plug head. Never pull on the cord.
The AC adapter serves as a converter from AC (Alternating Current) to DC
(Direct Current) power because your computer runs on DC power, but an
electrical outlet usually provides AC power. It also charges the battery pack
when connected to AC power.
The adapter operates on any voltage in the range of 100~240 V AC.
Managing Power 3-3
Battery Pack
The battery pack is the internal power source for the computer. It is rechargeable
using the AC adapter.
The operating time of a fully charged battery pack depends on how you are
using the computer. When your applications often access peripherals, you will
experience a shorter operating time.
NOTE: Care and maintenance information for the battery is provided in the “Battery Pack
Guidelines” section in Chapter 7.
Charging the Battery Pack
NOTE: Charging will not start if the battery’s temperature is below 0 °C (32 °F) or above 40 °C
(104 °F).
NOTE: The charging process will stop and the Battery Charge Indicator flashes red when the
battery’s temperature gets above 60 °C (140 °F). If this happens, the battery pack may be
damaged. Please contact your dealer.
NOTE: During charging, do not disconnect the AC adapter before the battery has been fully
charged; otherwise you will get a prematurely charged battery.
To charge the battery pack, connect the AC adapter to the computer and an
electrical outlet. The Battery Charge Indicator ( ) on the computer glows in
amber to indicate that charging is in progress. You are advised to keep the
computer power off while the battery is being charged. When the battery is fully
charged, the Battery Charge Indicator glows in green.
CAUTION: After the computer has been fully recharged, do not immediately disconnect and
reconnect the AC adapter to charge it again. Doing so may damage the battery.
NOTE: The battery level may automatically lessen due to the self-discharge process (0.21 % per
day), even when the battery pack is fully charged (100 %). This happens no matter if the battery
pack is installed in the computer.
Initializing the Battery Pack
You need to initialize a new battery pack before using it for the first time or
when the actual operating time of a battery pack is much less than expected.
Managing Power 3-4
Initializing is the process of fully charging, discharging, and then charging. It
can take several hours.
1. Make sure that the computer power is turned off. Connect the AC adapter to
fully charge the battery pack.
2. After the battery pack is fully charged, turn on the computer. Press the Del
key when the BIOS logo screen shows during the system startup to display
the BIOS Setup main screen.
3. Disconnect the AC adapter and leave the computer on until the battery is
fully discharged. The computer will shut down automatically.
4. Connect the AC adapter to fully charge the battery pack.
Checking the Battery Level
NOTE: Any battery level indication is an estimated result. The actual operating time can be
different from the estimated time, depending on how you are using the computer.
You can check the approximate battery level using the battery meter function of
the operating system. To read the battery level in Windows, click the icon on
the system tray. (Click the icon if the computer is using AC power.)
Replacing the Battery Pack
CAUTION:
There is danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace the battery only
with the computer manufacturer’s optional battery packs. Discard used batteries according to
the dealer’s instructions.
Do not attempt to disassemble the battery pack.
If you often rely on battery power for a long period of time while traveling, you
may consider the purchase of an additional battery pack from your dealer and
keep it with you in a fully charged state as a backup.
To replace the battery pack:
1. Make sure that computer is not turned on or connected to AC power.
2. Place the computer upside down.
Managing Power 3-5
3. Slide the battery security lock outward to the unlock ( ) position ().
4. Slide the battery release lever outward to the unlock ( ) position () and,
while holding it in the unlock position, remove the battery pack off the
computer ().
5. Fit another battery pack into place and slide the battery security lock to the
lock ( ) position.
Battery Low Signals and Actions
The battery icon changes appearance to display the current state of the battery
so that you can see how much charge remains (Windows default setting). When
the battery charge is above 25 % the battery icon is green. When the battery
charge reaches 25 % a yellow triangle with an exclamation point (!) appears
above the green battery icon. When the charge reaches the low battery level a
red circle with a white “X” appears above the green icon.
The computer’s Battery Charge Indicator ( ) blinks to alert you to take
actions.
Managing Power 3-6
Immediately save your data upon Battery Low. The remaining operating time
depends on how you are using the computer. If you are using the audio
subsystem, hard or USB flash disk, the battery might run out of charge very
quickly.
Always respond to Battery Low by placing your computer in Hibernation mode,
turning off the computer, or connecting the AC adapter.
CAUTION: If you fail to save your data when the battery completely runs out of charge, then you
lose your data.
Managing Power 3-7
Power Management
Your computer supports ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface)
for power management. The power management feature allows you to reduce
the power consumption for energy saving.
With an ACPI-compliant operating system such as Windows XP, power supply
to different computer components is controlled on an as-needed basis. This
allows maximum power conservation and performance at the same time.
In general, Windows’ power management works in this way:
What ... When ...
Power to the hard disk is turned off When the hard disk has been idle for a set
period.
Power to the display is turned off When the display has been idle for a set
period.
When the entire system has been idle for a
set period.
When you press the Fn+F9 hot key. *
When you close the cover. *
The computer enters the Standby mode.
The hard disk and display are turned off
and the entire system consumes less
power.
When you press the power button. *
When the entire system has been idle for a
set period.
When you close the cover. *
The computer enters the Hibernation
mode. (See the next subsection for more
information.)
When you press the power button. *
* Depends on your settings in Windows.
For detailed information on power management, see Windows’ Help.
Managing Power 3-8
Hibernation
NOTE: When using Windows, make sure that the hibernation feature is enabled in the “When I
press the power button,” “When I press the sleep button,” and “When I close the lid” of the Power
Options Advanced Properties from the Control Panel.
Hibernation is a very useful feature. People frequently open many applications
when they use computers. It takes some time to get all these applications open
and running, and normally they all have to be closed before the computer can be
turned off.
When you use the hibernation feature, you do not have to close the applications.
The computer stores the state of your computer to a file on the hard disk and then
shuts down. The next time you turn on your computer, you return to exactly
where you left off.
Managing Power 3-9
Power-Saving Tips
Aside from enabling your computer’s power saving mode (see previous
section), you can do your part to maximize the battery’s operating time by
following these suggestions.
Do not disable Power Management. Choose a power plan that saves power
when using Windows. A power plan is a collection of hardware and system
settings that control how your computer manages power.
Decrease the LCD brightness to the lowest comfortable level.
Shorten the length of time before Windows turns off the display.
Many USB devices use power just by being connected. If you use a USB
mouse, you can save power by disconnecting the mouse and using the
touchpad. If you use a USB flash disk, unplug it when you are not using it.
Turn off the WLAN feature if you are not using it. (See Chapter 2.)
Turn off the computer when you are not using it.
Expanding Your Computer 4-1
Chapter 4
Expanding Your Computer
You can expand the capabilities of your computer by connecting other
peripheral devices. When using a device, be sure to read the instructions
accompanying the device together with the relevant section in this chapter.
This chapter gives guidelines on installing and using these devices:
External monitor
USB device
Storage card
CHAPTER
Expanding Your Computer 4-2
Connecting an External Monitor
NOTE: Your computer is pre-installed with the video driver that supports the multi-display
capability or enhanced video capabilities.
If you want the benefits of a larger display screen with higher resolution, you
can connect an external CRT monitor or LCD monitor to your computer. Follow
this procedure to connect an external monitor:
1. Make sure that the computer is not turned on.
2. Plug the monitor’s signal connector to the computer’s VGA connector.
3. Plug one end of the monitor’s power cord into the power socket on the
monitor and the other end to an electrical outlet.
4. To use the monitor, turn on the monitor before turning on the computer.
5. The monitor should respond by default. If not, you can switch the display to
the monitor or to both (simultaneous display), or to multi-display through
the Display Settings Properties in Windows (see your operating system
documentation or online help for specific information).
CAUTION: Do not disconnect the external monitor while the computer is in Standby or
Hibernation mode. If no external monitor is connected when the computer resumes, the LCD
might not display properly.
Expanding Your Computer 4-3
Connecting a USB Device
Your computer has three USB ports for connecting USB 2.0 devices.
To connect a USB device, simply plug the device cable to one of the USB ports.
Expanding Your Computer 4-4
Using the Card Reader
NOTE: Your computer is pre-installed with the Card Reader driver for you to use the Card
Reader.
NOTE: If your hard disk is divided into several drives, make sure that all drives have been
formatted before using the Card Reader. Otherwise, you may encounter problems when using the
Card Reader.
Your computer has a Card Reader for accessing removable storage cards (or
called memory cards). The Card Reader supports the Secure Digital (SD),
Secure Digital High Capacity (SDHC) and MultiMediaCard (MMC) cards.
To insert a storage card:
1. Locate the Card Reader slot on the left side of the computer.
2. Align the card with its connector pointing to the slot and its label facing up.
Slide the card into the slot until it reaches the end.
3. Windows will detect the card and assign it a drive name (typically E).
To remove a storage card:
1. Right-click the icon in the system tray and click Safely Remove
Hardware.
2. Click Stop.
3. Select the item you want to disable and click OK.
4. Push the card slightly to release the card, and then pull the card out of the
slot.
Expanding Your Computer 4-5
Internal Components Upgrade
You can upgrade your computer by changing some components such as the hard
disk. However, to avoid damage during the installation procedure, please ask
your dealer for help. Do not install an internal component by yourself.
Using BIOS Setup 5-1
Chapter 5
Using BIOS Setup
BIOS Setup Utility is a program for configuring the BIOS (Basic Input/ Output
System) settings of the computer.
BIOS is a layer of software, called firmware, that translates instructions from
other layers of software into instructions that the computer hardware can
understand. The BIOS settings are needed by your computer to identify the
types of installed devices and establish special features.
This chapter tells you how to use the BIOS Setup program.
CHAPTER
Using BIOS Setup 5-2
When and How to Use BIOS Setup
When to Use
You need to run BIOS Setup Utility when:
You see an error message on the screen requesting you to run BIOS Setup
Utility.
You want to restore the factory default settings.
You want to modify some specific settings according to the hardware.
You want to modify some specific settings to optimize the system
performance.
Starting BIOS Setup
NOTE: The BIOS Setup Utility screens in this chapter are for your reference only. The actual
items or settings on your computer may differ.
NOTE: The BIOS Setup Utility program may have been updated after the publication of this
manual.
NOTE: The settings you select in your operating system might override similar settings in BIOS
Setup Utility.
To run BIOS Setup Utility, press the Del key when the BIOS logo
(MiSTATION) screen shows during the system startup. The BIOS logo screen
shows up on the screen for only a few seconds. You must press the Del key
quickly. The BIOS Setup Utility main screen appears as shown next.
Using BIOS Setup 5-3
Main Advanced Boot Security Exit
System Overview
AMIBIOS
Version :R0.22
Build Date :08/15/08
EC Version :R0.21A
Processor
Intel (R) Atom (TM) CPU N270 @ 1.60GHz
Speed :1600MHz
Count :1
System Memory
Size :1016MB
System Time [03:21:17]
System Date [Thu 09/18/2008]
Use [ENTER], [TAB]
or [SHIFT-TAB] to
select a field.
Use [*] or [-] to
configure system time.
Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC EXIT
V02.61 (c)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc.
The BIOS Setup Utility screen can be divided into four areas:
On the top is the menu bar containing the titles of the available menus. Each
menu title brings a specific menu.
The left column of the menu displays the menu items.
The top-right of the menu provides more detailed information when a menu
item is highlighted.
The right column of the menu provides keyboard instructions for moving
around and making selections. When a menu item is highlighted.
Using BIOS Setup 5-4
Moving Around and Making Selections
You must go through two or three levels to complete the setting for an item. In
most cases, there are three levels: menu title, pull-down menu, and submenu.
Use the keyboard to move around and make selections. Keyboard information
can be found at the bottom of the screen. A brief description of keyboard usage
is listed next:
Key Function
← , → Selects a menu title.
↑ , ↓ Selects an item or option.
Enter 1) Brings up the sub-menu when available.
2) Opens or closes the option window when an item is selected.
Esc 1) Exits BIOS Setup Utility.
2) Closes the option window if one is open.
F1 General help.
F9 Loads setup defaults.
F10 Saves and exit the BIOS Setup Utility.
Using BIOS Setup 5-5
Main Menu
The Main menu contains the system date and time settings as well as shows the
basic configuration of the system.
Main Advanced Boot Security Exit
System Overview
AMIBIOS
Version :R0.22
Build Date :08/15/08
EC Version :R0.21A
Processor
Intel (R) Atom (TM) CPU N270 @ 1.60GHz
Speed :1600MHz
Count :1
System Memory
Size :1016MB
System Time [03:21:17]
System Date [Thu 09/18/2008]
Use [ENTER], [TAB]
or [SHIFT-TAB] to
select a field.
Use [*] or [-] to
configure system time.
Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC EXIT
V02.61 (c)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc.
System Time sets the system time.
System Date sets the system date.
Using BIOS Setup 5-6
Advanced Menu
The Advanced menu contains various system settings.
Main Advanced Boot Security Exit
Advanced Settings
WARNING:
S
etting wrong values in below sections
may cause system to malfunction.
► IDE Configuration
► USB Configuration
iPOD Charge [Enable]
OnBoard LAN [Enable]
OnBoard LAN Boot [Enable]
Wi-Fi Power On State [On]
Configure the IDE
device(s).
Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
Enter Go to Sub Screen
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC EXIT
V02.61 (c)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc.
IDE Configuration sets the auto detection of the hard disk drive in your
system.
Primary IDE Master/Primary IDE Slave sets the type of the hard disk
drive.
IDE Detect Time Out (Sec) sets the time for the system to stop detecting
the hard disk drive.
USB Configuration enables or disables the system’s support for the USB port
in DOS mode.
Legacy USB Support enables (default) or disables the USB port in DOS
mode.
iPOD Charge enables or disables (default) charging via the USB port when the
system is in Standby or Hibernation mode.
OnBoard LAN enables (default) or disables the system’s LAN feature.
Using BIOS Setup 5-7
OnBoard LAN Boot enables or disables (default) system startup from a remote
device in a LAN network.
Wi-Fi Power On State turns on (default) or off the system notification of the
WLAN radio status.
Using BIOS Setup 5-8
Boot Menu
The Boot menu sets the sequence of the devices to be searched for the operating
system. The bootable devices will be automatically detected during POST and
shown here.
Main Advanced Boot Security Exit
Boot Settings
► Boot Settings Configuration
► Boot Device Priority
► Hard Disk Drives
► Removable Drives
Configure Settings
during System Boot.
Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
Enter Go to Sub Screen
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC EXIT
V02.61 (c)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc.
Boot Settings Configuration configures settings during system boot.
Quick Boot enables (default) or disables the system to skip certain tests at
boot-up. This will decrease the time needed to boot the system.
Quiet Boot enables (default) or disables the system to hide the POST
screen and show the logo screen instead. This will decrease the time needed
to boot the system.
Bootup Num-Lock turns on or off (default) the numeric input mode at
boot-up.
Boot Device Priority sets the sequence of booting. The devices include the
hard disk drive, USB flash disk and network server.
Hard Disk Drives specifies the available hard disk drive for booting.
Removable Drives specifies the available USB flash disk for booting.
Using BIOS Setup 5-9
Security Menu
The Security menu contains the security settings, which safeguard your system
against unauthorized use.
Main Advanced Boot Security Exit
Security Settings
Supervisor Password :Not Installed
User Password :Not Installed
Change Supervisor Password
Change User Password
Boot Sector Virus protection [Enabled]
Install or Change the
password.
Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
Enter Go to Sub Screen
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC EXIT
V02.61 (c)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc.
Supervisor/User Password shows whether you have set the supervisor/user
password for the system.
Change Supervisor/User Password creates or changes the supervisor/user
password. When typing the password, first make sure that Num Lock is off, and
then type the password in the entry fields and press Enter. Confirm your
password by typing it again and pressing Enter. You can set the supervisor/user
password to be required for starting up the system and/or entering BIOS Setup.
NOTE: You can set the user password only when the supervisor password has been set.
NOTE: If both the supervisor and user passwords are set, you can enter any of them for starting
up the system and/or entering BIOS Setup. However, the user password only allows you to
view/change the settings of certain items.
Boot Sector Virus Protection helps prevent computer viruses by protecting
the hard disk boot sector (partition table) from any change if enabled. Default is
disabled.
Using BIOS Setup 5-10
CAUTION: Disable this item before installing an operating system, running Fdisk or Format
program. Otherwise, the intended action will fail.
Using BIOS Setup 5-11
Exit Menu
The Exit menu displays ways of exiting BIOS Setup Utility. After finishing with
your settings, you must save and exit so that the changes can take effect.
Main Advanced Boot Security Exit
Exit Options
Save Changes and Exit
Discard Changes and Exit
Discard Changes
Load Setup Defaults
Exit system setup
after saving the
changes.
F10 key cab be used
for this operation.
Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
Enter Go to Sub Screen
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC EXIT
V02.61 (c)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc.
Save Changes and Exit exits BIOS Setup after saving the changes.
Discard Changes and Exit exits BIOS Setup without saving any changes.
Discard Changes discards changes done so far to any of the setup items.
Load Setup Defaults loads setup default values for all the setup items.
Using the Software Drivers 6-1
Chapter 6
Using the Software Drivers
To take full advantage of the unique features of your computer, some operating
systems require custom software, known as drivers, to be installed.
Your dealer may have already installed the drivers. If not, you need to install the
drivers using the disc supplied with your computer.
This chapter describes the features of the drivers and tells you how to restore the
system to its factory state.
CHAPTER
Using the Software Drivers 6-2
How to Use the Driver Disc
NOTE: The drivers may have been updated after this manual was published. For driver upgrade,
please contact your dealer.
NOTE: The driver disc supports Windows XP.
NOTE: The available items may differ according to your computer model.
The drivers may have been installed by your dealer. If you need to install the
driver by yourself, follow the procedure:
1. Insert the supplied driver disc in the external optical drive.
NOTE: You can also copy the contents of the driver disc to a USB flash disk for the driver
installation.
2. The autorun program automatically starts if Autorun is enabled in your
computer.
NOTE: If you need to start the autorun program manually, browse for and run the Setup.exe
program from the driver disc.
3. The main screen shows.
To install the intended driver, click on the particular item and installation will
start.
Name Description
Chipset Ensures the full function of the following drivers. Install this
driver before installing the other device drivers.
Video Installs the video driver that allows you to select
high-resolution displays with richer colors.
Audio Installs the audio driver that allows you to take full advantage
of the audio subsystem.
Card Reader Installs the driver that allows the Card Reader to access
MultiMediaCard (MMC) and Secure Digital (SD) card for
removable storage media.
Ethernet Installs the LAN driver that allows you to use the network
function of the computer.
Pointing Device Installs the touchpad driver that allows you to take full
advantage of the touchpad features.
Using the Software Drivers 6-3
Name Description
Camera Installs the web camera driver that allows you to use the
computer’s built-in camera function.
Wireless LAN Installs the WLAN driver and application program that allows
you to use the computer’s internal mini PCI-E WLAN card’s
network function.
NOTE: The Windows Plug-and-Play capability may automatically
detect the new device (mini PCI-E WLAN card) and display the wizard
requesting for drivers. Click Cancel to bypass the wizard screen(s).
Acrobat Installs the Adobe Acrobat Reader program if you do not have
it in your computer. You need Adobe Acrobat Reader to open
the manual file supplied on this driver disc.
User’s Manual Allows you to view the User’s Manual.
Exit Allows you to exit driver installation (located on the right
upper portion).
Caring for the Computer 7-1
Chapter 7
Caring for the Computer
Taking good care of your computer will ensure a trouble-free operation and
reduce the risk of damage to your computer.
This chapter gives you guidelines covering these areas of maintenance:
How to protect the computer
What to note when using and storing the computer
How to clean the computer
What to note when using the battery pack
What to note when traveling with the computer
CHAPTER
Caring for the Computer 7-2
Protecting the Computer
To safeguard the integrity of your computer data as well as the computer itself,
you can protect the computer in several ways as described in this section.
Using the Windows Security Center
Windows Security Center protects your computer against intrusion.
Windows Security Center alerts you to take actions on the following security
essentials:
Firewalls
Windows updates
Virus protection
For detailed information on Windows Security Center, see Windows Help.
Caring for the Computer 7-3
Using the Password
The power-on password protects your computer against unauthorized use. If the
password is set, the prompt requesting for the password appears on the screen
whenever the computer is turned on.
The password is set via the BIOS Setup program. See “Security Menu” in
Chapter 5 for instructions.
Using the Cable Lock
You can use a Kensington-type cable lock to protect your computer against
theft. The cable lock is available in most computer stores.
To use the lock, loop the lock cable around a stationary object such as a table.
Insert the lock to the Kensington lock hole and turn the key to secure the lock.
Store the key in a safe place.
Caring for the Computer 7-4
Taking Care of the Computer
Location Guidelines
Use the computer where the temperature is between 10 °C (50 °F) and 40 °C
(104 °F).
Avoid placing the computer in a location subject to high humidity, extreme
temperatures, mechanical vibration, direct sunlight, or heavy dust.
Do not cover or block any ventilation openings on the computer. For
example, do not place the computer on a bed, sofa, rug, or other similar
surface. Otherwise, overheating may occur that results in damage to the
computer.
Keep the computer at least 13 cm (5 inches) away from electrical appliances
that can generate a strong magnetic field such as a TV, refrigerator, motor,
or a large audio speaker.
Do not move the computer abruptly from a cold to a warm place. A
temperature difference of more than 10 °C (18 °F) will cause condensation
inside the unit, which may damage the storage media.
Do not place the computer on an unsteady surface.
General Guidelines
Do not place heavy objects on top of the computer when it is closed as this
may damage the display.
The screen surface is easily scratched. Do not use paper towels to clean the
display. Avoid touching it with your fingers, pen, or pencil.
To maximize the life of the backlight in the display, allow the backlight to
automatically turn off as a result of power management. Avoid using a
screen saver or other software that prevents the power management from
working.
Caring for the Computer 7-5
Cleaning Guidelines
Never clean the computer with its power on.
Use a soft cloth moistened with water or a non-alkaline detergent to wipe
the exterior of the computer.
Gently wipe the display with a soft, lint-free cloth. Do not use alcohol or
detergent on the display.
Dust or grease on the touchpad can affect its sensitivity. Clean the pad by
using adhesive tape to remove the dust and grease on its surface.
Battery Pack Guidelines
Recharge the battery pack when it is nearly discharged. When recharging,
make sure that the battery pack is fully charged. Doing so may avoid harm
to the battery pack.
Operate the computer with the battery pack installed even when using
external power. This ensures that the battery is fully charged.
If you will not be using the computer for a long period of time (more than
two weeks), remove the battery pack from the computer.
If you remove the battery pack, make sure that the battery terminals do not
contact any conductors such as metal objects or water. Otherwise, the
battery may become unusable as a result of a short circuit.
If you need to store the battery pack, store it in a cool, dry place. Never
allow the temperature to exceed 60 °C (140 °F).
Do not leave the battery pack in storage for more than 6 months without
recharging it.
Caring for the Computer 7-6
When Traveling
Before traveling with your computer, make a backup of your hard disk data
into flash disks or other storage devices. As an added precaution, bring
along an extra copy of your important data.
Make sure that the battery pack is fully charged.
Make sure that the computer is turned off and the top cover is securely
closed.
Do not leave objects in between the keyboard and closed display.
Disconnect the AC adapter from the computer and take it with you. Use the
AC adapter as the power source and as a battery-charger.
Hand-carry the computer. Do not check it in as luggage.
If you need to leave the computer in the car, put it in the trunk of the car to
avoid exposing the computer to excessive heat.
When going through airport security, it is recommended that you send the
computer and flash disks through the X-ray machine (the device you set
your bags on). Avoid the magnetic detector (the device you walk through)
or the magnetic wand (the handheld device used by security personnel).
If you plan to travel abroad with your computer, consult your dealer for the
appropriate AC power cord for use in your country of destination.
Troubleshooting 8-1
Chapter 8
Troubleshooting
Computer problems can be caused by hardware, software, or both. When you
encounter any problem, it might be a typical problem that can easily be solved.
This chapter tells you what actions to take when solving common computer
problems. It is divided into three sections:
Preliminary checklist
Solving common problems
Resetting the computer
CHAPTER
Troubleshooting 8-2
Preliminary Checklist
Here are helpful hints to follow before you take further actions when you
encounter any problem:
Try to isolate which part of the computer is causing the problem.
Make sure that you turn on all peripheral devices before turning on the
computer.
If an external device has a problem, make sure that the cable connections are
correct and secure.
Make sure that the configuration information is properly set in the BIOS
Setup program.
Make sure that all the device drivers are correctly installed.
Make notes of your observations. Are there any messages on the screen? Do
any indicators light? Do you hear any beeps? Detailed descriptions are
useful to the service personnel when you need to consult one for assistance.
If any problem persists after you follow the instructions in this chapter, contact
an authorized dealer for help.
Troubleshooting 8-3
Solving Common Problems
Battery Problems
The battery does not charge (Battery Charge indicator does not light).
Make sure that the AC adapter is properly connected.
Make sure that the battery is not too hot or cold. Allow time for the battery
pack to return to room temperature.
Make sure that the battery pack is installed correctly.
Make sure that the battery terminals are clean.
The operating time of a fully charged battery becomes shorter.
If you often partially recharge and discharge, the battery might not be
charged to its full potential. Initialize the battery to solve the problem. (See
“Initializing the Battery Pack” in Chapter 3 for instructions.)
The battery operating time indicated by the battery meter does not match
the actual operating time.
The actual operating time can be different from the estimated time,
depending on how you are using the computer. If the actual operating time is
much less than the estimated time, initialize the battery. (See “Initializing
the Battery Pack” in Chapter 3 for instructions.)
Make sure that the other device is not in “Hidden” mode.
Make sure that both devices are compatible.
Display Problems
Nothing appears on the screen.
During operation, the screen may automatically turn off as a result of power
management. Press any key to see if the screen comes back.
The brightness level might be too low. Increase brightness by pressing the
Fn+F6 hot key.
Troubleshooting 8-4
The display output might be set to an external device. To switch the display
back to the LCD, press the Fn+F7 hot key or change the display through the
Display Settings Properties of Windows.
The characters on the screen are dim.
Adjust the brightness and/or contrast.
Bad dots appear on the display at all times.
A small number of missing, discolored, or bright dots on the screen are an
intrinsic characteristic of TFT LCD technology. It is not regarded as a LCD
defect.
The external monitor displays nothing.
Make sure that the monitor is turned on.
Make sure that the monitor’s signal cable is properly connected.
Switch the display to the monitor by pressing the Fn+F7 hot key or change
the display through the Display Settings Properties of Windows.
Simultaneous display/multi-display does not work.
Make sure that you turn on the external monitor before turning on the
computer.
Press the Fn+F7 hot key to toggle through the display options or change the
Display Settings Properties of Windows.
Hardware Device Problems
The computer does not recognize a newly installed device.
The device may not be correctly configured in the BIOS Setup program.
Run the BIOS Setup program to identify the new type.
Make sure if any device driver needs to be installed. (Refer to the
documentation that came with the device.)
Make sure if the device needs any jumper or switch settings. (Refer to the
documentation that came with the device.)
Check the cables or power cords for correct connections.
Troubleshooting 8-5
For an external device that has its own power switch, make sure that the
power is turned on.
Hard Disk Drive Problems
The hard disk drive error message appears on the screen.
The hard disk drive has defects. Ask your dealer for help.
The hard disk drive operations seem slow.
The data files stored on the hard disk drive may be fragmented. Use a tool
such as Window’s Disk Defragmenter to defragment the files.
The hard disk drive in-use indicator glows without blinking.
The data files stored on the hard disk drive may be fragmented. Use a tool
such as Window’s Disk Defragmenter to defragment the files.
Keyboard, Mouse and Touchpad Problems
The keyboard does not respond.
Try connecting an external keyboard. If it works, contact an authorized
dealer, as the internal keyboard cable might be loose.
The numeric keypad is disabled.
Make sure that Num Lock is switched on. (Check if the Num Lock Message
prompts or not.)
The external keyboard does not work.
Make sure that the keyboard cable is properly connected.
The USB mouse does not work.
Make sure that the mouse cable is properly connected.
The touchpad does not work, or the pointer is difficult to control with the
touchpad.
Make sure that the pointing device driver is correctly installed.
Make sure that the touchpad is clean.
Troubleshooting 8-6
LAN Problems
I cannot access the network.
Make sure that the Ethernet driver is correctly installed.
Make sure that the LAN cable is properly connected to the RJ-45 connector
and the network hub.
Make sure that the network configuration is appropriate.
Make sure that the user name or password is correct.
WLAN Problems
I cannot use the WLAN feature.
Make sure that the WLAN card is correctly installed.
Make sure that the necessary driver(s) is correctly installed.
Make sure that the WLAN radio is turned on.
Transmission quality is poor.
Your computer may be in an out-of-range situation. Move your computer
closer to the Access Point or another WLAN device it is associated with.
Check if there is high interference around the environment and solve the
problem as described next.
Radio interference exists.
Move your computer away from the device causing the radio interference
such as microwave oven and large metal objects.
Plug your computer into an outlet on a different branch circuit from that
used by the affecting device.
Consult your dealer or an experienced radio technician for help.
I cannot connect to another WLAN device.
Make sure that the WLAN radio is turned on.
Make sure that the SSID setting is the same for every WLAN device in the
network.
Troubleshooting 8-7
Your computer is not recognizing changes. Restart the computer.
Make sure that the IP address or subnet mask setting is correct.
I cannot communicate with the computer in the network when
Infrastructure mode is configured.
Make sure that the Access Point your computer is associated with is
powered on and all the LEDs are working properly.
If the operating radio channel is in poor quality, change the Access Point
and all the wireless station(s) within the BSSID to another radio channel.
Your computer may be in an out-of-range situation. Move your computer
closer to the Access Point it is associated with.
Make sure that your computer is configured with the same security option
(encryption) to the Access Point.
Use the Web Manager/Telnet of the Access Point to check whether it is
connected to the network.
Reconfigure and reset the Access Point.
I cannot access the network.
Make sure that the necessary driver(s) is correctly installed.
Make sure that the network configuration is appropriate.
Make sure that the user name or password is correct.
You have moved out of range of the network.
Turn off power management.
Power Management Problems
The computer does not enter Standby or Hibernation mode automatically.
If you have a connection to another computer, the computer does not enter
Standby or Hibernation mode if the connection is actively in use.
Make sure that the Standby or Hibernation time-out is enabled.
Troubleshooting 8-8
The computer does not enter Standby or Hibernation mode immediately.
If the computer is performing an operation, it normally waits for the
operation to finish.
The computer does not resume from Standby or Hibernation mode.
The computer automatically enters Standby or Hibernation mode when the
battery pack is empty. Do any one of the following:
− Connect the AC adapter to the computer.
− Replace the empty battery pack with a fully charged one.
Software Problems
An application program does not work correctly.
Make sure that the software is correctly installed.
If an error message appears on the screen, consult the software program’s
documentation for further information.
If you are sure the operation has stop, reset the computer. (See “Resetting
the Computer” later in this chapter.)
Sound Problems
No sound is produced.
Make sure that the volume control is not set too low.
Make sure that the audio driver is correctly installed.
Make sure that the computer is not in Standby mode.
If using an external speaker, make sure that the speaker is properly
connected.
Distorted sound is produced.
Make sure that the volume control is not set too high or too low. In most
cases, a high setting can cause the audio electronics to distort the sound.
The sound system does not record.
Adjust the playback or recording sound levels.
Troubleshooting 8-9
The external microphone or audio device does not work.
Make sure that the microphone is connected to the proper connector on the
computer.
Make sure that your computer is equipped with the driver needed.
Click the speaker symbol on the taskbar and check the Windows volume
control.
Check the volume control of your computer.
Startup Problems
When you turn on the computer, it does not respond and the Power
Indicator does not light.
If you are using an external AC power, make sure that the AC adapter is
correctly and securely connected. If so, make sure that the electrical outlet
works properly.
If you are using the battery power, make sure that the battery is not
discharged.
When you turn on the computer, it stops after POST.
Restart your computer.
Other Problems
The date/time is incorrect.
Correct the date and time via the operating system or BIOS Setup program.
After you have performed everything as described above and still have the
incorrect date and time every time you turn on the computer, the RTC
(Real-Time Clock) battery is at the end of its life. Call an authorized dealer
to replace the RTC battery.
Troubleshooting 8-10
Resetting the Computer
You may have to reset (reboot) your computer on some occasions when an error
occurs and the program you are using hangs up.
If the computer operation seems to hang up, first wait. It is possible that the
computer is processing data. Periodically check the hard disk drive in-use
indicator, if it flashes irregularly, the program may be accessing data and
preventing you from using the keyboard. If you are sure the operation has
stopped and you cannot use the “restart” function of the operating system, reset
the computer.
Reset the computer by any one of these methods:
Press Ctrl+Alt+Del.
If the above action does not work, turn off the computer. Wait for at least
five seconds and turn it on again.
CAUTION: Resetting will cause any unsaved data to be lost.
Troubleshooting 8-11
Recovering Pre-installed Software
CAUTION: All files on the primary hard disk partition (usually drive C) will be lost in the software
recovery process. Make sure you have a backup of the files stored in the partition before you start
the process.
Your computer has a hidden and protected area in the hard disk drive where a
backup of the hard disk drive in its factory state is stored.
To recover the hard disk drive to its factory state:
1. Press the power button to turn on your computer.
2. Press the
F10 key when the BIOS logo (MiSTATION) screen shows during
the system startup.
3. Select Restore system to initial. The recovery procedure starts.
NOTE: If you wish to skip the recovery procedure, select Reboot my computer.
Specifications A-1
Appendix A
Specifications
NOTE: Specifications are subject to change without any prior notice.
Parts Specifications
Operating System Microsoft Windows® XP
CPU Intel® Diamondville-SC Processor; 533MHz FSB support
ROM BIOS 1MB ROM BIOS
RAM System 512MB, one 200-pin DDRII 400/533MHz SO-DIMM socket
Panel 8.9-inch TFT LCD, resolution 1024 × 600
Video controller Intel 945GSE
Display
Video port VGA port
Audio controller Realtek ALC662-GR
Audio port Two audio ports for Audio out / Mic-in
Audio
Speakers 1 watt × 2
Keyboard Standard keys, 12 function keys, a special Fn (Function) key
Pointing device PS/2-compatible touchpad with 2 buttons
Storage device Hard disk drive (1.8-inch, 60GB)
– or –
S.S.D. Storage (Solid-State Drive, 2GB/4GB)
Card Reader SD/SDHC/MMC
I/O ports 3 × USB 2.0 ports
LAN 10/100 Mbps
Wireless LAN One mini PCI-E slot for wireless LAN card, compliant with IEEE
802.11b/g
Camera 1.3M pixel webcam
AC adapter Universal AC adapter 36 Watt; input: 100∼240 Volt, output: 12 Volt
Power
Battery 4-/6-cell Li-ion battery
APPENDIX
Specifications A-2
Parts Specifications
Dimension (W×D×H) 250×170×22~36 mm
Weight 1.05 kg
Temperature Operating: 0 °C (32 °F) to 40 °C (104 °F)
Storage: –20 °C (–4 °F) to 60 °C (140 °F)
Environment
Humidity Operating: 5 % to 95 % non-condensing
Storage: 5 % to 95 % non-condensing
Regulatory Information B-1
Appendix B
Regulatory Information
NOTE: Marking labels located on the exterior of your computer indicate the regulations that your
model complies with. Please check the marking labels and refer to the corresponding statements
in this appendix. Some notices apply to specific models only.
APPENDIX
Regulatory Information B-2
Class B Regulations
USA
Federal Communications Commission Radio Frequency
Interference Statement
NOTE:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed
to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer
could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference,
and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
For product available in the USA/Canada market, only channel 1~11 can be
operated. Selection of other channels is not possible.
Regulatory Information B-3
This device and its antenna(s) must not be co-located or operation in
conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Radiation Exposure
Statement
This EUT is compliance with SAR for general population/uncontrolled
exposure limits in ANSI/IEEE C95.1-1999 and had been tested in accordance
with the measurement methods and procedures specified in OET Bulletin 65
Supplement C.
Canada
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not
cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including
interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B conforme á la norme NMB-003 du
Canada.
IC Radiation Exposure Statement
This EUT is compliance with SAR for general population/uncontrolled
exposure limits in IC RSS-102 and had been tested in accordance with the
measurement methods and procedures specified in IEEE 1528.
Europe
Statements of Compliance
English
This product follows the provisions of the European Directive 1999/5/EC.
Danish
Dette produkt er i overensstemmelse med det europæiske direktiv 1999/5/EC.
Regulatory Information B-4
Dutch
Dit product is in navolging van de bepalingen van Europees Directief
1999/5/EC.
Finnish
Tämä tuote noudattaa EU-direktiivin 1999/5/EC määräyksiä.
French
Ce produit est conforme aux exigences de la Directive Européenne 1999/5/EC.
German
Dieses Produkt entspricht den Bestimmungen der Europäischen Richtlinie
1999/5/EC.
Greek
To προϊόν αυτό πληροί τις προβλέψεις της Ευρωπαϊκής Οδηγίας 1999/5/EC.
Icelandic
Þessi vara stenst reglugerð Evrópska Efnahags Bandalagsins númer 1999/5/EC.
Italian
Questo prodotto è conforme alla Direttiva Europea 1999/5/EC.
Norwegian
Dette produktet er i henhold til bestemmelsene i det europeiske direktivet
1999/5/EC.
Portuguese
Este produto cumpre com as normas da Diretiva Européia 1999/5/EC.
Spanish
Este producto cumple con las normas del Directivo Europeo 1999/5/EC.
Swedish
Denna produkt har tillverkats i enlighet med EG-direktiv 1999/5/EC.
Local Restrictions of 802.11a/g/n Radio Usage
802.11a wireless LAN devices: For operation within 5.15 ~ 5.25 GHz
frequency range, it is restricted to indoor usage environments, and the antenna
of this device must be integral.
CAUTION: Due to the fact that the frequencies used by 802.11a/g/n wireless
LAN devices may not yet be harmonized in all countries, 802.11a/g/n products
are designed for use only in specific countries or regions, and is not allowed to
Regulatory Information B-5
be operated in countries or regions other than those of designated use. As a user
of these products, you are responsible for ensuring that the products are used
only in the countries or regions for which they were intended and for verifying
that they are configured with the correct selection of frequency and channel for
the country or region of use. Any deviation from permissible settings and
restrictions in the country or region of use could be an infringement of local law
and may be punished as such.
The European variant is intended for use throughout the European Economic
Area. However, authorization for use is further restricted in particular countries
or regions within countries, as follows:
General
European standards dictate maximum radiated transmit power of
100 mW Effective Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) and the frequency range
2400 – 2483.5 MHz.
Belgium and the Netherlands
In Belgium and the Netherlands, the product may not be used outdoors. See the
instructions next under the heading “Turning Off the Wireless LAN Radio.”
France
Departments in Which the Wireless LAN Module Can Be Used (Indoors
Only)
The wireless LAN module can currently be used indoors only in the following
38 departments of mainland France. Please turn off your wireless LAN radio
when operating the device in areas/places other than the 38 departments listed:
01 Ain Orientales 36 Indre 66 Pyrénées
02 Aisne 37 Indre et Loire 67 Bas Rhin
03 Allier 41 Loir et Cher 68 Haut Rhin
05 Hautes Alpes 42 Loire 70 Haute Saône
08 Ardennes 45 Loiret 71 Saône et Loire
09 Ariège 50 Manche 75 Paris
11 Aude 55 Meuse 82 Tarn et Garonne
12 Aveyron 58 Nièvre 84 Vaucluse
16 Charente 59 Nord 88 Vosges
24 Dordogne 60 Oise 89 Yonne
Regulatory Information B-6
25 Doubs 61 Orne 90 Territoire de Belfort
26 Drôme 63 Puy du Dôme 94 Val de Marne
32 Gers 64 Pyrénées Atlantique
Departments in Which the Wireless LAN Module’s Maximum EIRP Not
Shown in the Previous Table
Frequency Ranges (MHz) Indoors Outdoors
2400 – 2446.5 10 mW Not permitted
2446.5 – 2483.5 100 mW 100 mW on private property with
Ministry of Defense approval
Turning Off the Wireless LAN Radio
NOTE: Turning the wireless LAN radio off is not the same as disabling the
wireless LAN card. It is not necessary to disable the card to meet the regulatory
requirements.
While operating the computer in those French departments that do not allow use
of the wireless LAN equipment, the user of the equipment must turn off the
wireless LAN radio in order to comply with local regulations (see Chapter 2 for
more information).
Index I-1
Index
A
AC adapter, 3-2, A-1
Connecting, 1-2
AC power, 3-2
AC Power
Connecting, 1-2
ACPI, 3-7
Adobe Acrobat Reader, 6-3
Antenna warning, B-5
Audio driver, 6-2
Audio output connector, 1-10, 2-12
Audio subsystem
Connect external audio device, 2-11
Driver installation, 6-2
Feature, 2-11
Troubleshooting, 8-9
B
Battery
Indicator, 3-3
Battery charge
Indicator, 1-10
Battery low, 3-6
Battery pack, 1-8, 3-3, A-1
Battery low, 3-6
Charging, 3-3
Checking battery level, 3-4
Initializing, 3-4
Replacing, 3-4
Safety notices, v
Taking care, 3-3, 7-5
Troubleshooting, 8-3
BIOS Setup, 5-1
Advanced menu, 5-6
Boot menu, 5-8
Exiting, 5-10
Main menu, 5-5
Security menu, 5-9
Starting, 5-2
C
Camera, 1-9
Driver installation, 6-3
Canada
Class B compliance notice, B-3
RF interference requirements, B-6
Card reader, 1-7
Card Reader, 4-4
Driver installation, 6-2
Inserting a card, 4-4
Removing a card, 4-4
Charging, 3-3
Chipset driver, 6-2
Cleaning the computer, 7-5
Click, 2-8
Connecting external device
Monitor, 4-2
USB device, 4-3
Connector
Audio output, 2-12
Headphone, 1-10
LAN, 1-6
Microphone, 1-10, 2-12
Index I-2
Power, 1-7
VGA, 1-7
Cover
Opening, 1-3
CPU, A-1
Cursor control keys, 2-4
D
Date
BIOS Setup, 5-5
Troubleshooting, 8-10
DC power, 3-2
Dimension of computer, A-2
Display
Troubleshooting, 8-4
Display mode, 2-10
Display output, 2-5
Double-click, 2-8
Drag and drop, 2-8
Drive E, 4-4
Driver disc OS support, 6-2
Driver installation, 6-1
E
EMC requirements, B-5
Environmental specifications, A-2
EU
CE marking and compliance notices,
B-7
External monitor
Connecting, 4-2
F
FCC
Class B regulations, B-2
Fn key, 2-4
Function keys, 2-4
H
Hard disk drive
Troubleshooting, 8-5
Hard drive
Indicator, 1-10
HDMI connector, 4-2
Hibernation, 2-3, 3-7, 3-8
Troubleshooting, 8-8
Hot key
Brightness, 2-5
Display output, 2-5
Mute, 2-5
Standby, 2-5
Volume, 2-5
WLAN, 2-5
Humidity, A-2
I
Indicator
Battery charge, 3-3
Wireless, 1-10
Hard drive, 1-10
Power status, 1-10
K
Kensington lock, 1-6, 7-3
Keyboard, 1-9, 2-4
Troubleshooting, 8-5
L
LAN, 2-13
Connector, 1-6
Driver installation, 6-3
Troubleshooting, 8-6
LCD, 2-10
Location of the computer, 7-4
Low battery. See Battery low
Index I-3
M
Microphone, 1-10, 2-11
Microphone connector, 1-9, 2-12
Mouse
Troubleshooting, 8-5
MultiMediaCard. See
Storage card
Mute
Hot key, 2-5
N
Network. See LAN
Num lock, 2-5
Numeric keys, 2-5
O
Operating system, 1-5, 2-2
P
Point, 2-7
Port
USB, 1-6, 1-7
POST, 1-5
Power, A-1
Power button, 1-9, 2-2
Power connector, 1-7
Power Management, 3-7
Troubleshooting, 8-8
Power status
Indicator, 1-10
Power-On Self Test. See POST
Power-Saving, 3-9
R
RAM, A-1
Rebooting, 8-11
Resetting, 8-11
Restarting, 8-11
RF device
Safety Requirements and Notices, B-4
RJ-11, 1-6
RJ-45, 1-6, 2-13
ROM BIOS, A-1
S
Scroll, 2-8
Secure Digital. See
Storage card
Security
Protecting the computer with lock, 7-3
Protecting the computer with password,
7-3
Security Center
Protecting the computer, 7-2
Shutting down, 1-5, 2-2
Simultaneous display, 2-10
Sleep, 3-7
Troubleshooting, 8-8
Software
Troubleshooting, 8-8
Software driver, 6-1
Speaker, 1-9, 2-11
Connecting external speakers, 2-12
Specifications, A-1
Standby, 2-2, 3-7
Troubleshooting, 8-8
Standby button, 2-5
Start up, 2-2
Startup
Troubleshooting, 8-9
Storage card, 4-4
Inserting, 4-4
Removing, 4-4
System Recovery, 8-12
T
Temperature, A-2
TFT, 2-10
Time
BIOS Setup, 5-5
Touchpad, 1-9, 2-7
Configuring, 2-9
Index I-4
Driver installation, 6-3
Troubleshooting, 8-5
Traveling with the computer, 7-6
Troubleshooting, 8-1
Battery problem, 8-3
Date problem, 8-10
Display problem, 8-4
Hard disk drive problem, 8-5
Hardware problem, 8-5
Keyboard problem, 8-5
LAN problem, 8-6
Mouse problem, 8-5
Other problem, 8-10
Power Management problem, 8-8
Software problem, 8-8
Sound problem, 8-9
Startup problem, 8-9
Time problem, 8-10
Touchpad problem, 8-5
WLAN problem, 8-6
Turning off, 1-5, 2-2
Turning on, 1-4
Typewriter keys. See
Keyboard
U
Upgrading the computer, 4-5
USB device
Connecting, 4-3
USB port, 1-6, 1-7, 4-3
V
VGA connector, 1-7
VGA port, 4-2
Video driver, 6-2
Video subsystem
Configuring, 2-10
Driver installation, 6-2
Feature, 2-10
Video controller, A-1
Volume
Hot key, 2-5
W
Weight of computer, A-2
Windows, 1-5
WLAN
Driver installation, 6-3
France restrictions, B-8
Hot key, 2-5
Local restrictions, B-8
Troubleshooting, 8-6
Turning off, 2-14
Turning on, 2-14
Using, 2-13