Nec Express5800 Gt110B Users Guide Express5800/GT110b

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N8100-1592F/1593F/1594F

NEC Express5800/GT110b
EXP260A
User's Guide

1st Edition
4-2010
ONL-510_015_01-GT110b-100-99-1003

PROPRIETARY NOTICE AND LIABILITY DISCLAIMER

The information disclosed in this document, including all designs and related materials, is the
valuable property of NEC Corporation (NEC) and /or its licensors. NEC and/or its licensors, as
appropriate, reserve all patent, copyright and other proprietary rights to this document, including all
design, manufacturing, reproduction, use, and sales rights thereto, except to the extent said rights are
expressly granted to others.
The NEC product(s) discussed in this document are warranted in accordance with the terms of the
Warranty Statement accompanying each product. However, actual performance of each such
product is dependent upon factors such as system configuration, customer data, and operator control.
Since implementation by customers of each product may vary, the suitability of specific product
configurations and applications must be determined by the customer and is not warranted by NEC.
To allow for design and specification improvements, the information in this document is subject to
change at any time, without notice. Reproduction of this document or portions thereof without prior
written approval of NEC is prohibited.

First Printing, April 2010
Copyright 2010
NEC Corporation
7-1 Shiba 5-Chome, Minato-Ku
Tokyo 108-8001, Japan
All Rights Reserved
Printed in Japan

Keep this manual at hand for quick reference at anytime necessary.

SAFETY INDICATIONS
Follow the instructions in this manual for your safety to use the NEC Express server.
Your server contains components with possible danger, hazards that may cause by ignoring
warnings, and preventive actions against such hazards.
Server components with possible danger are indicated with a warning label placed on or around
them as well as described in this manual.
In this manual or warning labels, "WARNING" or "CAUTION" is used to indicate a degree of danger.
These terms are defined as follows:

WARNING

CAUTION

Indicates the presence of a hazard that may result in death or serious
personal injury if the instruction is ignored.
Indicates the presence of a hazard that may cause minor personal injury,
including burns, or property damage if the instruction is ignored.

Precautions and notices against hazards are presented with one of the following three symbols. The
individual symbols are defined as follows:
This symbol indicates the presence of a hazard if the instruction is ignored.
An image in the symbol illustrates the hazard type. (Attention)
This symbol indicates prohibited actions. An image in the symbol illustrates a
particular prohibited action. (Prohibited Action)
This symbol indicates mandatory actions. An image in the symbol illustrates a
mandatory action to avoid a particular hazard. (Mandatory Action)
(Example)
Symbol to draw attention
Term indicating a degree of danger

CAUTION
Plug in to a proper power source.
Use a proper wall outlet of the specified voltage. Use of an improper power
source may cause a fire or a power leak.

Symbol indicating a prohibited
action (may not always be
indicated)

Description of a danger

SYMBOLS USED IN THIS MANUAL AND WARNING LABELS
Attentions
Indicates that improper use may cause an electric shock.
Indicates that improper use may cause fingers to be caught.
Indicates that improper use may cause personal injury.
Indicates that improper use may cause personal injury.
Indicates that improper use may cause fumes or fire.
Indicates that improper use may cause loss of eyesight due to laser beam.
Indicates that improper use may cause explosion.
Indicates a general notice or warning that cannot be specifically identified.

Prohibited Actions
Do not disassemble, repair, or modify the server. Otherwise, an electric shock or fire
may be caused.
Do not place the server near the fire. Otherwise, a fire may be caused.
Do not touch the component specified by this symbol. Otherwise, an electric shock or
burn may be caused.
Do not use the server in the place where water or liquid may pour. Otherwise, an
electric shock or fire may be caused.
Do not touch the server with wet hand. Otherwise, an electric shock may be caused.
Indicates a general prohibited action that cannot be specifically identified.

Mandatory Action
Unplug the power cord of the server. Otherwise, an electric shock or fire may be
caused.
Be sure to provide earthing. Otherwise, an electric shock or fire may be caused.
Indicates a mandatory action that cannot be specifically identified. Make sure to follow
the instruction.

NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial
environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to
radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
CE Statement
Warning: This is a Class A product. In domestic environment this product may cause radio
interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures (EN55022).
BSMI Statement

Trademarks
NEC ESMPRO and NEC EXPRESSBUILDER are trademarks of NEC Corporation.
Microsoft, Windows, Windows Server, and MS-DOS are registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the
United States and other countries.
Intel, Pentium, Xeon, and Celeron are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
PCI Express is a trademark of Peripheral Component Interconnect Special Interest Group.
Datalight is a registered trademark of Datalight, Inc.
ROM-DOS is a registered trademark of Datalight, Inc.
AT is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation in the United States and other countries.
Adaptec and its logo is a registered trademark of Adaptec, Inc. of United States.
LSI, the LSI logo design, iBBU, MegaRAID, and WebBIOS are trademarks or registered trademarks of LSI Corporation of
United States.
Adobe, Adobe logo, and Acrobat are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
Advanced Intelligent Tape is a trademark of the Sony Corporation.
Promise Technology, Inc. and Promise Technology, Inc. logo are trademarks of Promise Technology Incorporated.
AVOCENT and DVC (Dambrackas Video Compression) are registered trademarks or trademarks of AVOCENT in the United
States and other countries.
All other product, brand, or trade names used in this publication are the trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective trademark owners.
Windows Server 2008 R2 stands for Microsoft® Windows Server® 2008 R2 Standard operating system and Microsoft®
Windows Server® 2008 R2 Enterprise operating system. Windows 7 stands for Microsoft® Windows® 7 Professional
operating system. Windows Server 2008 stands for Microsoft® Windows Server® 2008 Standard operating system and
Microsoft® Windows Server® 2008 Enterprise operating system. Windows Vista stands for Microsoft® Windows Vista®
Business operating system. Windows Server 2003 x64 Editions stands for Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2, Standard
x64 Edition Operating system and Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2, Enterprise x64 Edition operating system, or
Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003, Standard x64 Edition operating system and Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003,
Enterprise x64 Edition operating system. Windows Server 2003 stands for Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2, Standard
Edition operating system and Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2, Enterprise Edition operating system, or Microsoft®
Windows Server® 2003, Standard Edition operating system and Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003, Enterprise Edition
operating system. Windows XP x64 Edition stands for Microsoft® Windows® XP Professional x64 Edition operating system.
Windows XP stands for Microsoft® Windows® XP Home Edition operating system and Microsoft® Windows® XP
Professional operating system. Windows 2000 stands for Microsoft® Windows® 2000 Server operating system and
Microsoft® Windows® 2000 Advanced Server operating system, and Microsoft® Windows® 2000 Professional operating
system. Windows NT stands for Microsoft® Windows NT® Server network operating system version 3.51/4.0 and
Microsoft® Windows NT® Workstation operating system version 3.51/4.0. Windows Me stands for Microsoft® Windows®
Millennium Edition operating system. Windows 98 stands for Microsoft® Windows®98 operating system. Windows 95
stands for Microsoft® Windows®95 operating system. WinPE stands for Microsoft® Windows® Preinstallation
Environment.

Momentary voltage drop prevention:
This product may be affected by a momentary voltage drop caused by lightning. To prevent a momentary
voltage drop, an AC uninterruptible power supply (UPS) unit should be used.

Notes:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)

No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form without the prior written permission of NEC
Corporation.
The contents of this manual may be revised without prior notice.
The contents of this manual shall not be copied or altered without the prior written permission of NEC
Corporation.
All efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of all information in this manual. If you notice any part
unclear, incorrect, or omitted in this manual, contact the sales agent where you purchased this product.
NEC assumes no liability arising from the use of this product, nor any liability for incidental or
consequential damages arising from the use of this manual regardless of Item (4).

i

PREFACE
Congratulations on the purchase of your NEC Express server.
Purchase of this server is your assurance of receiving state-of-the-art, high quality hardware to meet
your needs, both now and in the future.
Read this User's Guide thoroughly to fully understand handling of the NEC Express server and
appreciate its functions to the maximum extent.

ii

ABOUT THIS USER'S GUIDE
This manual is a guide for proper setup and use of your server.
This manual also covers useful procedures for dealing with difficulties and problems that may arise
during setup or operation of your server.
Keep this manual for future use.
The following describes how to proceed with this manual.

How to Use This Manual
To aid you in finding information quickly, this manual contains the following information:
Chapter 1 Notes on Using Your Server
includes information that needs attention to use the server. Make sure to read this chapter
before setting up and using the server. It also includes requirements and advisory information
for transfer and disposal of the server.
Chapter 2 General Description
includes information necessary to use the server, such as names and functions of its
components, handling of the optical disk drive.
Chapter 3 Setting Up Your Server
tells you how to select a site, unpack the system, make cable connections, and power on your
system.
Chapter 4 Configuring Your Server
tells you how to configure the system and provides instructions for running the BIOS SETUP
Utility and the RAID configuration utility, which is used to configure RAID drives in your system.
This chapter also provides information on mother board jumper settings.
Chapter 5 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup
describes how to install the operating system.
Chapter 6 Installing and Using Utilities
describes how to install the utilities for the server. It also includes a description on using the
attached "NEC EXPRESSBUILDER" DVD.
Chapter 7 Maintenance
provides you with all the information necessary to maintain successful operation of the server.
This chapter also includes a description on relocating and storing the server.
Chapter 8 Troubleshooting
contains helpful information for solving problems that might occur with your system.
Chapter 9 Upgrading Your Server
provides you with instructions for upgrading your system with an additional processor, optional
memory, optional add-in cards, hard disk drives, peripheral devices, and power supply.
Chapter 10 Internal Cabling Diagram
includes cabling information for the SATA2 controller, 5.25-inch device, and the power supply.
Appendix A Specification
provides specifications for your server.
Appendix B Other Precautions
provides supplementary notes on using the server.
Appendix C IRQ
provides a list of factory-set IRQs.

iii

Appendix D Installing Windows Server 2008 R2
describes how to install Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 without using Express Setup. Using
the Express Setup tool is recommended for installing Windows Server 2008 R2. See Chapter 5
for details.
Appendix E Installing Windows Server 2008
describes how to install Microsoft Windows Server 2008 without using Express Setup. Using the
Express Setup tool is recommended for installing Windows Server 2008. See Chapter 5 for
details.
Appendix F Installing Windows Server 2003 x64 Editions
describes how to install Microsoft Windows Server 2003 x64 Editions without using Express
Setup. Using the Express Setup tool is recommended for installing Windows Server 2003 x64
Editions. See Chapter 5 for details.
Appendix G Installing Windows Server 2003
describes how to install Microsoft Windows Server 2003 without using Express Setup. Using the
Express Setup tool is recommended for installing Windows Server 2003. See Chapter 5 for
details.
Appendix H Using a Client Computer Which Has a CD Drive
describes how to install the management software of EXPRESSBUILDER to the client computer
without the DVD drive.
Appendix I Product Configuration Record Table
provides a table to be filled with your server configuration.

Text Conventions
The following conventions are used throughout this manual. For safety symbols, see "SAFETY
INDICATIONS" provided earlier.

IMPORTANT:

Items that are mandatory or require attention when using the server

NOTE:

Helpful and convenient piece of information

IN THE PACKAGE
The carton contains various accessories, as well as the server itself. See the “Getting Started” to
make sure that you have everything and that individual components are not damaged. If you find
any component missing or damaged, contact your service representative.
„

Store the provided accessories in a designated place for your convenience. You will need
them to install an optional device or troubleshoot your server, as well as to set it up.

„

Make a backup copy of each provided floppy disk, if any. Store the original disk as the
master disk in a designated place, and use its copy.

„

Improper use of any provided floppy disk or CD-ROM may alter your system
environment. If you find anything unclear, immediately ask your service representative for
help.

iv

CONTENTS
Preface ..............................................................................................................................................i
About This User's Guide..................................................................................................................ii
In the Package.................................................................................................................................iii
Chapter 1 Notes on Using Your Server........................................................................ 1-1
Warning Labels.............................................................................................................................1-2
Safety Notes..................................................................................................................................1-3
General .....................................................................................................................................1-3
Power Supply and Power Cord Use .........................................................................................1-4
Installation, Relocation, Storage, and Connection....................................................................1-6
Cleaning and Working with Internal Devices...........................................................................1-7
During Operation .....................................................................................................................1-8
For Proper Operation ....................................................................................................................1-9
Transfer to Third Party................................................................................................................1-10
Disposal and Consumables .........................................................................................................1-11
Regarding the Transportation of this System..............................................................................1-11
User Support...............................................................................................................................1-11
USE of the term “Optical Disk drive” ........................................................................................1-11
USE of the term “hard disk drive”..............................................................................................1-12
Chapter 2 General Description ..................................................................................... 2-1
Overview ......................................................................................................................................2-2
System Chassis .............................................................................................................................2-3
Front View................................................................................................................................2-3
Rear View.................................................................................................................................2-5
Internal View ............................................................................................................................2-7
Mother Board .........................................................................................................................2-10
Standard Features........................................................................................................................2-11
Remote Power-On Feature (Wake On LAN)..........................................................................2-12
AC LINK Feature...................................................................................................................2-12
Security ..................................................................................................................................2-12
Running the Server with the Fan Set to Low-speed Mode (Silent Mode)..............................2-13
NEC EXPRESSBUILDER.....................................................................................................2-13
NEC ESMPRO.......................................................................................................................2-14
Maintenance Tools .................................................................................................................2-14
System Diagnostic Utility ......................................................................................................2-14
Using Your Server.......................................................................................................................2-15
POWER/SLEEP Switch .........................................................................................................2-15
Power Off ...............................................................................................................................2-19
SLEEP Switch ........................................................................................................................2-19
Optical Disk Drive .................................................................................................................2-20
Flash FDD ..............................................................................................................................2-23
Chapter 3 Setting Up Your Server ................................................................................ 3-1
Setup Flow....................................................................................................................................3-2
UNPACKING THE SYSTEM......................................................................................................3-3
Installing Optional Devices ..........................................................................................................3-3

v

Selecting Server Site.....................................................................................................................3-4
Connecting Peripheral Devices.....................................................................................................3-6
Connecting Power Cord................................................................................................................3-8
Turning On the Server ................................................................................................................3-10
Installing Operating System .......................................................................................................3-12
Installing Utilities .......................................................................................................................3-12
Making Backup Copies of System Information..........................................................................3-12
Chapter 4 Configuring Your Server.............................................................................. 4-1
System BIOS (BIOS Setup Utility) ..............................................................................................4-2
Starting SETUP Utility.............................................................................................................4-3
Description on On-Screen Items and Key Usage .....................................................................4-4
Configuration Examples...........................................................................................................4-5
Menu and Parameter Descriptions ...........................................................................................4-9
RAID System Configuration ......................................................................................................4-23
RAID......................................................................................................................................4-23
Configuration by Onboard RAID Controller..........................................................................4-28
Setup Utility ...........................................................................................................................4-30
LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility and Universal RAID Utility................................4-43
Configuring Mother Board Jumpers ...........................................................................................4-46
Chapter 5 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup............................... 5-1
About Express Setup ....................................................................................................................5-2
Windows Server 2008 R2 .............................................................................................................5-3
Notes on Windows Installation.................................................................................................5-3
Flow of Setup ...........................................................................................................................5-8
Installing the Windows Server 2008 R2...................................................................................5-9
Installing and Setting Device Drivers.....................................................................................5-22
Setting for Solving Problems .................................................................................................5-27
BitLocker................................................................................................................................5-27
Windows Server 2008.................................................................................................................5-28
Notes on Windows Installation...............................................................................................5-28
Flow of Setup .........................................................................................................................5-33
Installing the Windows Server 2008.......................................................................................5-34
Installing and Setting Device Drivers.....................................................................................5-48
Setting for Solving Problems .................................................................................................5-54
Windows Server 2003.................................................................................................................5-55
Notes on Windows Installation...............................................................................................5-55
Flow of Setup..............................................................................................................................5-60
Installing Windows Server 2003.................................................................................................5-61
Installing and Setting Device Drivers.........................................................................................5-71
PROSet...................................................................................................................................5-71
Network Driver ......................................................................................................................5-73
Optional Network Board Driver.............................................................................................5-74
Setup Team.............................................................................................................................5-75
Setting WOL ..........................................................................................................................5-77
Graphics Accelerator Driver...................................................................................................5-79
Installing SCSI Controller Driver (N8103-75/95/107)...........................................................5-79
Installing SAS Controller Driver (N8103-104A) ...................................................................5-79
Setting for Solving Problems .................................................................................................5-79

vi

Setting for Solving Problems......................................................................................................5-80
Memory Dump (Debug Information).....................................................................................5-80
How to Create a User-mode Process Dump File ....................................................................5-87
Network Monitor....................................................................................................................5-90
Re-installing the Operation System if Multiple Logical Drives Exist....................................5-92
Installing Maintenance Utilities..................................................................................................5-94
Updating the System...................................................................................................................5-94
Making Backup Copies of System Information..........................................................................5-95
Installing with the OEM-Disk for Mass Storage Device........................................................5-96
Chapter 6 Installing and Using Utilities ....................................................................... 6-1
NEC EXPRESSBUILDER...........................................................................................................6-2
Autorun Menu ..........................................................................................................................6-6
Parameter File Creator..................................................................................................................6-7
Parameter File ..........................................................................................................................6-8
NEC ESMPRO ...........................................................................................................................6-21
Functions and Features...........................................................................................................6-21
NEC ExpressUpdate Agent.........................................................................................................6-22
Universal RAID Utility...............................................................................................................6-23
Setup with Express Setup .......................................................................................................6-23
Manual Setup .........................................................................................................................6-23
Management of RAID System using NEC ESMPRO Manager.............................................6-24
Easy Configuration.................................................................................................................6-24
Creating Logical Drive of RAID 6.........................................................................................6-24
NEC Product Info Collection Utility ..........................................................................................6-25
Installation..............................................................................................................................6-25
Using Utility...........................................................................................................................6-26
Uninstallation .........................................................................................................................6-26
Chapter 7 Maintenance.................................................................................................. 7-1
Making Backup Copies.................................................................................................................7-1
Cleaning........................................................................................................................................7-2
Cleaning the Server ..................................................................................................................7-3
Cleaning the Keyboard/Mouse.................................................................................................7-3
Cleaning Disc ...........................................................................................................................7-4
System Diagnostics.......................................................................................................................7-5
Test Items .................................................................................................................................7-5
Startup and Exit of System Diagnostics ...................................................................................7-6
Relocating/Storing The Server......................................................................................................7-9
Chapter 8 Troubleshooting ........................................................................................... 8-1
System Viewers ............................................................................................................................8-2
Lamps ...........................................................................................................................................8-3
POWER/SLEEP Lamp.............................................................................................................8-4
DISK ACCESS Lamp ..............................................................................................................8-4
Access Lamp ............................................................................................................................8-4
LINK/ACT Lamp .....................................................................................................................8-4
1000/100/10 Lamp ...................................................................................................................8-4
Error Messages .............................................................................................................................8-5
Error Messages after Power-on ................................................................................................8-5

vii

POST Error Messages ..............................................................................................................8-6
Beep Codes...............................................................................................................................8-8
DMI Event Log ........................................................................................................................8-9
Solving Problems........................................................................................................................8-11
Problems with NEC Express Server.......................................................................................8-11
Problems with Windows.........................................................................................................8-17
Problems with NEC EXPRESSBUILDER ............................................................................8-27
Problems with Express Setup .................................................................................................8-28
Problems with Parameter File Creator ...................................................................................8-29
Problems with RAID System Configuration ..........................................................................8-30
Problems with Windows Autorun Menu ................................................................................8-32
Others .....................................................................................................................................8-33
Collecting Event Log .............................................................................................................8-34
Collect Configuration Information .........................................................................................8-34
Collecting Dr. Watson Diagnostic Information ......................................................................8-35
Memory Dump .......................................................................................................................8-35
Recovery for Windows System...................................................................................................8-36
Maintenance Tools......................................................................................................................8-37
Starting Maintenance Tools ....................................................................................................8-37
Function of Maintenance Tools ..............................................................................................8-40
Resetting the Server....................................................................................................................8-42
Forced Shutdown........................................................................................................................8-43
Chapter 9 Upgrading Your Server ................................................................................ 9-1
Safety Notes..................................................................................................................................9-2
Static Precautions..........................................................................................................................9-3
Preparing for Installation and Removal ........................................................................................9-4
Installation or Removal Procedure ...............................................................................................9-5
Side Cover................................................................................................................................9-5
Front Bezel ...............................................................................................................................9-9
3.5-inch Hard Disk Drive .......................................................................................................9-11
2.5-inch Hard Disk Drive Cage (Option) ...............................................................................9-18
Use of Internal Hard Disk Drives in the RAID System..........................................................9-23
Additional Battery for Optional RAID Controller .................................................................9-28
PCI Board...............................................................................................................................9-36
Installation of N8117-01A RS-232C Connector Kit...............................................................9-43
DIMM ....................................................................................................................................9-45
File Device .............................................................................................................................9-50
Optical Disk Drive .................................................................................................................9-56
Chapter 10 Internal Cabling Diagrams....................................................................... 10-1
Interface Cables ..........................................................................................................................10-2
Addition of Hard Disk Drive..................................................................................................10-2
Connection of 5.25-inch Device.............................................................................................10-6
Power Cables ..............................................................................................................................10-9
Onboard SATA HDD..............................................................................................................10-9
With Optional RAID Controller Installed ............................................................................10-10
Appendix A Specifications............................................................................................A-1

viii

Appendix B Other Precautions.....................................................................................B-1
Transfer Rate of the On-board LAN Controller ...................................................................... B-1
Server Management Software ................................................................................................. B-1
Floppy Disk............................................................................................................................. B-1
DVD/CD-ROM ....................................................................................................................... B-4
Tape Media.............................................................................................................................. B-4
Keyboard ................................................................................................................................. B-5
Mouse...................................................................................................................................... B-6
Appendix C IRQ..............................................................................................................C-1
Appendix D Installing Windows Server 2008 R2 ........................................................D-1
Notice ..........................................................................................................................................D-1
Optional Board Supported by NEC EXPRESSBUILDER......................................................D-1
Service Pack Which EXPRESSBUILDER Supports ..............................................................D-2
Installing Service Pack ............................................................................................................D-2
Updating System .....................................................................................................................D-2
Installing on the Mirrored Volume ..........................................................................................D-2
Mounting MO Device .............................................................................................................D-2
About Removable Media ........................................................................................................D-2
Floppy Disk Drive...................................................................................................................D-2
About the System Partition Size..............................................................................................D-3
BitLocker.................................................................................................................................D-4
Installing Windows Server 2008 R2 ............................................................................................D-6
Preparations for Installation ....................................................................................................D-6
Creating "Windows Server 2008 R2 OEM-Disk for EXPRESSBUILDER" ..........................D-6
Windows Server 2008 R2 Clean Installation...........................................................................D-9
Procedure for License Authentication ...................................................................................D-18
Updating the System .............................................................................................................D-18
Driver Installation and Advanced Settings ................................................................................D-21
LAN Driver and PROSet.......................................................................................................D-21
Network Driver .....................................................................................................................D-22
Optional Network Board Driver (N8104-121/125A/126) .....................................................D-22
Setup Team............................................................................................................................D-23
Setting WOL .........................................................................................................................D-26
Graphics Accelerator Driver..................................................................................................D-27
Installing SCSI Controller Driver (N8103-75/107)...............................................................D-27
Installing SAS Controller Driver (N8103-104A) ..................................................................D-27
About Windows Activation ...................................................................................................D-28
Setting for Solving Problems.....................................................................................................D-32
Appendix E Installing Windows Server 2008 .............................................................. E-1
Notice .......................................................................................................................................... E-1
Optional Board Supported by NEC EXPRESSBUILDER...................................................... E-1
Service Pack Which EXPRESSBUILDER Supports .............................................................. E-2
Installing Service Pack ............................................................................................................ E-2
Updating System ..................................................................................................................... E-2
Installing on the Mirrored Volume .......................................................................................... E-2
Mounting MO Device ............................................................................................................. E-2

ix

About Removable Media ........................................................................................................ E-2
Floppy Disk Drive................................................................................................................... E-2
About the System Partition Size.............................................................................................. E-3
BitLocker................................................................................................................................. E-5
Installing Windows Server 2008.................................................................................................. E-6
Preparations for Installation .................................................................................................... E-6
Creating "Windows Server 2008 OEM-Disk for EXPRESSBUILDER" ................................ E-6
Windows Server 2008 Clean Installation ................................................................................ E-9
Procedure for License Authentication ................................................................................... E-20
Updating the System ............................................................................................................. E-20
Driver Installation and Advanced Settings ................................................................................ E-23
LAN Driver and PROSet....................................................................................................... E-23
Network Driver ..................................................................................................................... E-25
Optional Network Board Driver (N8104-112/119/120/121/125A/126) ................................ E-25
Setup Team............................................................................................................................ E-26
Setting WOL ......................................................................................................................... E-28
Graphics Accelerator Driver.................................................................................................. E-29
Installing SCSI Controller Driver (N8103-75/95/107).......................................................... E-29
Installing SAS Controller Driver (N8103-104A) .................................................................. E-29
About Windows Activation ................................................................................................... E-30
Setting for Solving Problems..................................................................................................... E-34
Appendix F Installing Windows Server 2003 x64 Editions ........................................ F-1
Notice .......................................................................................................................................... F-1
Optional Board Supported by NEC EXPRESSBUILDER...................................................... F-1
Service Pack Which EXPRESSBUILDER Supports .............................................................. F-2
Installing Service Pack ............................................................................................................ F-2
Updating System ..................................................................................................................... F-2
Re-installing to the Hard Disk Drive which has been upgraded to Dynamic Disk ................. F-2
Mounting MO Device ............................................................................................................. F-2
About Removable Media ........................................................................................................ F-2
Floppy Disk Drive................................................................................................................... F-2
About the System Partition Size.............................................................................................. F-3
Installing Windows Server 2003 x64 Editions............................................................................. F-4
Creating "Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition OEM-Disk for EXPRESSBUILDER" ......... F-4
Windows Server 2003 x64 Editions Clean Installation ........................................................... F-7
Procedure for License Authentication ....................................................................................F-11
Updating the System - Applying Service Pack - ................................................................... F-12
Driver Installation and Advanced Settings ................................................................................ F-19
PROSet.................................................................................................................................. F-19
Network Driver ..................................................................................................................... F-21
Optional Network Board Driver............................................................................................ F-22
Setup Team............................................................................................................................ F-23
Setting WOL ......................................................................................................................... F-25
Graphics Accelerator Driver.................................................................................................. F-27
Installing SCSI Controller Driver (N8103-75/107)............................................................... F-27
Installing SCSI Controller Driver (N8103-95)...................................................................... F-27
Installing SAS Controller Driver (N8103-104A) .................................................................. F-27
About Windows Activation ................................................................................................... F-28
Setting for Solving Problems..................................................................................................... F-29

x

Appendix G Installing Windows Server 2003..............................................................G-1
BEFORE INSTALLING WINDOWS SERVER 2003 ................................................................G-1
Optional Board Supported by NEC EXPRESSBUILDER......................................................G-1
Service Pack Which EXPRESSBUILDER Supports ..............................................................G-2
Application of Service Pack ....................................................................................................G-2
Updating System .....................................................................................................................G-2
Re-installing to the Hard Disk which has been upgraded to Dynamic Disk ...........................G-2
Mounting MO Device .............................................................................................................G-2
About Removable Media ........................................................................................................G-2
Floppy Disk Drive...................................................................................................................G-2
About the System Partition Size..............................................................................................G-3
Installing Windows Server 2003..................................................................................................G-5
Creating "Windows Server 2003 OEM-Disk for EXPRESSBUILDER" ................................G-5
Windows Server 2003 Clean Installation ................................................................................G-7
Procedure for License Authentication ...................................................................................G-12
Updating the System - Applying Service Pack - ...................................................................G-12
Driver Installation and Advanced Settings ................................................................................G-18
PROSet..................................................................................................................................G-18
Network Driver .....................................................................................................................G-19
Optional Network Board Driver............................................................................................G-19
Setup Team............................................................................................................................G-20
Setting WOL .........................................................................................................................G-20
Graphics Accelerator Driver..................................................................................................G-22
Installing SCSI Controller Driver (N8103-75/95/107)..........................................................G-22
Installing SAS Controller Driver (N8103-104A) ..................................................................G-22
About Windows Activation ...................................................................................................G-23
Setting for Solving Problems.....................................................................................................G-24
Appendix H Using a Client Computer Which Has a CD Drive ...................................H-1
Appendix I

Product Configuration Record Table......................................................... I-1

Hardware .................................................................................................................................. I-1
Software ................................................................................................................................... I-3

Chapter 1
Notes on Using Your Server
This chapter includes information necessary for proper and safe operation of your server.

1-2 Notes on Using Your Server

WARNING LABELS
The warning label is attached to components with possible danger or their vicinity in your server to
inform the user that a hazardous situation may arise when operating the server. (Do not intentionally
remove or damage any of the labels.)
If you find any labels totally/partially removed or illegible due to damage, contact your sales
representative.

Notes on Using Your Server 1-3

SAFETY NOTES
This section provides notes on using your server safely. Read this section carefully to ensure proper
and safe use of the server. For symbols, see "SAFETY INDICATIONS" provided earlier.

General
WARNING
Do not use the server for services where critical high availability may directly
affect human lives.
Your server is not intended to be used with or control facilities or devices
concerning human lives, including medical devices, nuclear facilities and
devices, aeronautics and space devices, transportation facilities and devices;
and facilities and devices requiring high reliability. NEC assumes no liability for
any accident resulting in personal injury, death, or property damage if the
server has been used in the above conditions.
Do not use the server if any smoke, odor, or noise is present.
If smoke, odor, or noise is present, immediately turn off the server and
disconnect the power plug from the outlet, then contact your service
representative. Using the server in such conditions may cause a fire.
Keep needles or metal objects away from the server.
Do not insert needles or metal objects into ventilation holes in the server or
openings in the floppy disk or optical disk drive. Doing so may cause an electric
shock.

CAUTION
Keep water or foreign matter away from the server.
Do not let any form of liquid (water etc.) or foreign matter (e.g., pins or paper
clips) enter the server. Failure to follow this warning may cause an electric
shock, a fire, or a failure of the server. When such things accidentally enter the
server, immediately turn off the power and disconnect the power plug from the
outlet. Do not disassemble the server. Contact your service representative.

1-4 Notes on Using Your Server

Power Supply and Power Cord Use
WARNING
Do not hold the power plug with a wet hand.
Do not disconnect/connect the plug while your hands are wet. Failure to follow
this warning may cause an electric shock.
Do not connect the ground wire to a gas pipe.
Never connect the ground wire to a gas pipe. Failure to follow this warning may
cause a gas explosion.

CAUTION
Plug in to a proper power source.
Use a proper wall outlet of the specified voltage. Use of an improper power
source may cause a fire or a power leak.
Do not install the server where you need an extension cord. Use of a cord that
does not meet the power specifications of your server may heat up the cord and
cause a fire.
Do not connect the power cord to an outlet that has an illegal number of
connections.
The electric current exceeding the rated flow overheats the outlet, which may
cause a fire.
Do not pull the cable when disconnecting it.
When disconnecting the cable from the device, hold the cable connector and
pull it straight out. Pulling the cable out by the cable portion or giving
mechanical stress to the connector could damage the cables and connectors to
result in an electrical shock hazard or a fire.
Insert the power plug into the outlet as far as it goes.
Heat generation resulting from a halfway inserted power plug (imperfect
contact) may cause a fire. Heat will also be generated if condensation is formed
on dusty blades of the halfway inserted plug, increasing the possibility of fire.

Notes on Using Your Server 1-5

CAUTION
Use the authorized power cord only.
Use only the power cord that comes with your server. Use of an unauthorized
power cord may cause a fire when the electric current exceeds the rated flow.
Also, observe the following to prevent an electric shock or fire caused by a
damaged cord.
„ Do not stretch the cord harness.
„ Do not pinch the power cord.
„ Do not bend the power cord.
„ Keep chemicals away from the power cord.
„ Do not twist the power cord.
„ Do not place any object on the power cord.
„ Do not bundle power cords.
„ Do not alter, modify, or repair the power cord.
„ Do not secure the power cord with staples or equivalents.
„ Do not use any damaged power cord. (Replace a damaged power cord with
a new one of the same specifications. Ask your service representative for
replacement.)
Do not use the attached power cord for any other devices or usage.
The power cord that comes with your server is designed aiming to connect with
this server and to use with the server, and its safety has been tested. Do not
use the attached power cord for any other purpose. Doing so may cause a fire
or an electric shock.

1-6 Notes on Using Your Server

Installation, Relocation, Storage, and Connection
CAUTION
Do not hold the front bezel to lift the server.
Do not hold the front bezel to lift the server. The front bezel may be disengaged
from the server, causing personal injury. Hold the server firmly by its bottom.
Do not install the server in any place other than specified.
Do not install the server in the following places or any place other than specified
in this manual. Failure to follow this instruction may cause a fire.
„ a dusty place
„ a humid place such as near a boiler
„ a place exposed to direct sunlight
„ an unstable place
Do not use the server in the place where corrosive gases exist.
Make sure not to locate or use the server in the place where corrosive gases
(sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, nitrogen dioxide, chlorine, ammonia, ozone,
etc.) exist.
Also, do not set it in the environment where the air (or dust) includes
components accelerating corrosion (ex. sulfur, sodium chloride) or conductive
metals. There is a risk of a fire due to corrosion and shorts of an internal printed
board.
Do not connect any interface cable with the power cord of the server plugged to
a power source.
Make sure to power off the server and unplug the power cord from a power
outlet before installing/removing any optional internal device or
connecting/disconnecting any interface cable to/from the server. If the server is
off-powered but its power cord is plugged to a power source, touching an
internal device, cable, or connector may cause an electric shock or a fire
resulted from a short circuit.
Do not use any unauthorized interface cable.
Use only interface cables provided by NEC and locate a proper device and
connector before connecting a cable. Using an authorized cable or connecting
a cable to an improper destination may cause a short circuit, resulting in a fire.
Also, observe the following notes on using and connecting an interface cable.
„ Do not use any damaged cable connector.
„ Do not step on the cable.
„ Do not place any object on the cable.
„ Do not use the server with loose cable connections.

Notes on Using Your Server 1-7

Cleaning and Working with Internal Devices
WARNING
Do not disassemble, repair, or alter the server.
Never attempt to disassemble, repair, or alter the server on any occasion other
than described in this manual. Failure to follow this instruction may cause an
electric shock or fire as well as malfunctions of the server.
Do not look into the optical disk drive.
A laser beam used in the optical disk drive is harmful to the eyes. Do not look
into or insert a mirror into the drive while the drive is powered. If a laser beam is
caught in your eyes, you may lose your eyesight (the laser beam is invisible).
Do not remove the lithium battery.
Your server contains the lithium battery. Do not remove the battery. Placing the
lithium close to a fire or in the water may cause an explosion.
When the server does not operate appropriately due to the dead lithium battery,
contact your service representative. Do not disassemble the server to replace
or recharge the battery by yourself.
Disconnect the power plug before accessing inside the server, or connecting
the peripherals.
Make sure to power off the server and disconnect the power plug from a power
outlet before cleaning or installing/removing internal optional devices. Touching
any internal device of the server with its power cord connected to a power
source may cause an electric shock even of the server is off-powered.
Disconnect the power plug from the outlet occasionally and clean the plug with
a dry cloth. Heat will be generated if condensation is formed on a dusty plug,
which may cause a fire.

CAUTION
Avoid installation in extreme temperature conditions.
Immediately after the server is powered off, its internal components such as
hard disk drives are very hot. Leave the server until its internal components fully
cool down before installing/removing any component.
Make sure to complete board installation.
Always install a board firmly. An incompletely installed board may cause a
contact failure, resulting in smoking or fire.
Protect the unused connectors with the protective cap.
The unused power supply cable connectors are covered with the protective cap
to prevent short circuits and electrical hazards, when removing the power
supply cable connector from the install devices, attach the protective cap to the
connector. Failure to follow this warning may cause a fire or an electric shock.

1-8 Notes on Using Your Server

During Operation
CAUTION
Stay away from the fan.
Keep your hand or hair away from the cooling fan on the rear of the server.
Failure to follow this warning may get your hand or hair caught in the fan,
resulting in injury.
Avoid contact with the server during thunderstorms.
Disconnect the power plug from the outlet when a thunderstorm is approaching.
If it starts thundering before you disconnect the power plug, do not touch any
part of the server including the cables. Failure to follow this warning may cause
a fire or an electric shock.
Keep animals away from the server.
Failure to follow this warning may cause a fire or an electric shock.

Do not leave the CD tray open.
If dust gets on the lens of optical disk drive, the drive may have problems
reading your disks.
Also, the CD tray may be broken by contacting any objects.
Do not place any object on top of the server.
The server may fall and cause property damage to the surroundings.

Notes on Using Your Server 1-9

FOR PROPER OPERATION
Observe the following notes for successful operation of the server. Use of the server ignoring the
notes will cause malfunctions or failures of the server.
„

Install the server in a place that meets requirements for successful operation. For details,
see Chapter 3, "Setting Up Your Server."

„

If the power cord supplied with your system is not compatible with the AC wall outlet in
your region, contact your service representative to obtain a suitable power cord.

„

Make sure to power off the server before connecting or disconnecting cables between the
server and peripheral devices.

„

Verify that the access lamp on the server is unlit before turning off the server or ejecting
the floppy disk.

„

When plugging the power cord to the system, you may experience 10 seconds delay from
the time you press the POWER/SLEEP switch on the front panel. This is normal system
operation.

„

When you have just turned off the server, wait at least 10 seconds before turning it back
on. If the server is connected to the UPS, set at least 10 seconds delay in the power-on
schedule.

„

For the disk which does not conform to the CD standard, the playback of such a disk with
the CD drive is not guaranteed.

„

Turn off the power and unplug the power cord from the outlet before relocating the server.

„

Clean the server on a regular basis. (See Chapter 7 for cleaning.) Regular cleaning
proactively prevents various failures of the server.

„

Lightning may cause a momentary voltage drop. To prevent this problem, it is
recommended to use of an uninterruptible power supply unit.

„

Make sure to use optional devices supported by the server. Some non-supported devices
may be physically installed/connected but cause failures of the server as well as
malfunctions of the server.

„

NEC recommends you use NEC's genuine products. Some third-party products claim that
they support the server. However, repair of the server due to a failure or damage resulted
from use of such third-party products will be charged.

„

Turn off the cellular phone or pager. Radio interference may cause malfunctions of the
server.

1-10 Notes on Using Your Server

TRANSFER TO THIRD PARTY
The following must be observed when you transfer (or sell) the server or software provided with the
server to a third party:
Make sure to provide this manual along with the server to a third party.

IMPORTANT: About data on the hard disk drive
Be sure to take appropriate measures not to leak important data (e.g.,
customers' information or companies' management information) on the
removed hard disk drive to any third parties.
Data seems to be erased when you empty "Recycle Bin" of Windows or
execute the "format" command of the operating system. However, the
actual data remains written on the hard disk drive. Data not erased
completely may be restored by special software and used for
unexpected purposes.
It is strongly recommended that the software or service (both available
at stores) for data erasure should be used in order to avoid the trouble
explained above. For details on data erasure, ask your sales
representative.

Provided software
To transfer or sell any software application that comes with the server to a third party, the following
requirements must be satisfied:
„

All provided software applications must be transferred and no backup copies must be
retained.

„

Transfer requirements listed in "Software License Agreement" that comes with each
software application must be satisfied.

„

Software applications that are not approved for transfer must be uninstalled before
transferring the server.

Notes on Using Your Server 1-11

DISPOSAL AND CONSUMABLES
„

Dispose of the server, all the internal devices, floppy disks, CD-ROMs, and batteries
according to all national laws and regulations.

IMPORTANT: It is the user's responsibility to completely erase or
modify all the data stored in storage device such as hard disk drive so
that the data cannot be restored.
„

Your server contains some components that are only good for a limited period of time and
require replacement, such as fans, internal batteries, the internal optical disk drive, the
floppy disk drive, and the mouse. For stable operation of the server, NEC recommends
you replace these components on a regular basis. Consult with your service representative
for replacement or the product lives.

REGARDING THE TRANSPORTATION OF THIS SYSTEM
This system and/or associated options and accessories may be using lithium metal batteries or
lithium ion batteries.
There may be restrictions regarding the air or sea transportation of such lithium batteries.
Please contact your service representative prior to transporting this system and/or its options.

USER SUPPORT
Before Asking for Repair, do the following when the server appears to fail:

1.

Check if the power cord and the cables to other devices are properly connected.

2.

See Chapter 8 to find if your problem fits the description. If it does, take the
recommended measure for it.

3.

Check if the software required for operation of the server is properly installed.

If the server still appears to fail after you have taken the above actions, consult with your service
representative immediately. Take notes on lamp indications of the server and alarm indications on
the display unit before consultation, which may provide a significant help to your service
representative.

USE OF THE TERM “OPTICAL DISK DRIVE”
This equipment includes one of the drives below. In this document, this drive is referred to as the
"optical disk drive".
„

DVD-ROM drive

„

DVD super multi drive

1-12 Notes on Using Your Server

Note that the operation is not guaranteed when attempting use a CD playback device to play back a
disc that does not comply with the CD standards, such as a copy-protected CD.

USE OF THE TERM “HARD DISK DRIVE”
Unless otherwise specified, the term hard disk drive (HDD) when used in this document refers to
the following:
„

Hard disk drive (HDD)

„

Solid state drive (SSD)

Notes on Using Your Server 1-13

Advice for Health
The longer you keep using the computer equipment, the more you
become tired, which may cause disorders of your body. When you use a
computer, observe the following to keep yourself from getting tired:
Good Working Posture
You have good posture if the following are satisfied when you use a
computer:
• You sit on a chair with your back straight.
• Your hands are parallel with the floor when you put them on the
keyboard.
• You look at the screen slightly lower than your eye height.
You have "good working posture" as described in the above when no part
of your body is under excess strain, in other words when your muscles
are most relaxed.
You have "bad posture" when you sit with your back hunched up or you
operate a display unit with your face close to the screen. Bad working
posture may cause eye strain or poor eyesight.
Adjustment of Display Unit Angles
Most display units are designed for adjustment of the horizontal and
vertical angles. This adjustment is important to prevent the screen from
reflecting bright lights and to make the display contents easy to see. You
will not be able to keep "good working posture" and you will feel more
tired than you should if you operate a display unit without adjusting
horizontal and vertical angles.
Adjustment of Screen Brightness and Contrast
The display unit has brightness and contrast adjustment functions. The
most suitable brightness and contrast depend on the individual and the
working environment (well-lighted room or insufficient light). Adjust
brightness and contrast so that the screen will be easy to see. An
extremely bright or dark screen will give a bad effect to your eyes.
Adjustment of Keyboard Angle
The keyboard provided with the server is designed for adjustment of an
angle. Adjust the keyboard angle at which the keyboard is easy to
operate. The adjustment assists in reducing strain on your shoulders,
arms, and fingers.
Cleaning of Equipment
Clean equipment regularly. It is difficult to see the display contents on a
dusty screen. Keeping equipment clean is also important for your sight.
Fatigue and Rest
If you feel tired, you should stop working and do light exercises.

1-14 Notes on Using Your Server

(This page is intentionally left blank.)

Chapter 2
General Description
This chapter provides information that you should be familiar with before using the server. It
includes names and functions of the components and features of the server.

2-2 General Description

OVERVIEW
Your server is a modular, multiprocessing server based on the Intel microprocessor family. It is a
solid performer and offers the latest technology. The combination of compute performance, memory
capacity, and integrated I/O provides a high performance environment for many server market
applications. These range from large corporations supporting remote offices to small companies
looking to obtain basic connectivity capability such a file and print services, e-mail, web access,
web site server, etc. Your server is housed and available as a tower-based system.

Front View
As application requirements increase, you can expand your server with an additional memory,
add-in boards and peripheral devices; tape devices, DVD-ROM, and hard disk drives. The server
features the following major components.
„

A high-performance Intel® Xeon® Processor, Intel® Pentium® Processor, or Intel®
Celeron® Processor

„

Up to 16GB of memory (using 4GB DIMMs)
Minimum configuration is 1GB of memory

„

Dual channel memory configuration

„

Four integrated I/O expansion PCI-e/PCI-X slots for add-in boards (three PCI EXPRESS
slots and one 32-bit/33 MHz slot)

„

Onboard enhanced serial ATA RAID Controller

„

Onboard 1000/100/10 network controller

„

Integrated optical disk drive

„

Four hard disk drive slots

„

Embedded PC-compatible support (serial, mouse, keyboard, USB, LAN, and video)

„

High degree of SATA hard disk drive fault tolerance and advanced RAID management
features through the use of RAID Technology.

General Description 2-3

SYSTEM CHASSIS
Names and functions of the components are shown below.

Front View

4
3
1

7
6
5

1

2

2-4 General Description

1

2
3

4

5

6

7

Front bezel
Open the door when accessing the file bay.
Remove the front bezel when installing/removing the 5.25-inch device, optical disk drive,
and hard disk drives.
Front USB connector
Connect the USB device to this connector.
Optical disk drive
The optical disk drive reads data from the inserted CD-ROM or DVD-ROM.
The drive is equipped with the following:
• Open/Close button to eject the tray
• Access lamp that indicates the disk access status
• Emergency hole to forcibly eject the tray
5.25-inch device bay
One backup file devices of 5.25-inch width such as DAT drive or MO drive may be installed
in the 5.25-inch device bay. An optical disk drive is factory-installed on the bottom of bay.
The bay is equipped with an EMI bracket.
Disk access lamp (green)
The disk access lamp is lit while the system accesses to a built-in hard disk drive or optical
disk drive. If the built-in hard disk drive is connected to the proper optional board, this lamp
can be lit only when the LED cable provided with the system is connected.
POWER/SLEEP lamp (green)
Lights in green when the server is powered on.
Blinks when the system is placed in the sleep Mode.
POWER/SLEEP switch
The POWER/SLEEP switch is used to turn the power of the server ON/OFF. If you press
this switch once, the power is turned on with the POWER/SLEEP lamp going on green. If
you press the switch again, the power is turned off.
Some OS setting can provide the function of switching to the power saving (sleep) mode. If
you press the POWER/SLEEP switch once after the setting, the system is entered into the
power saving mode with the POWER/SLEEP lamp blinking green. If you press the switch
again, the system is returned to the normal state. (Depending on installed optional boards,
the function cannot be provided.)

General Description 2-5

Rear View
5

4

1

2

7

8
12

6
3

9 11 10

2

2-6 General Description

1
2
3

4
5
6
7

8
9

10
11
12

AC inlet
The AC inlet is connected with the power cord.
Fixing screws
Secures the side cover.
Cover lock plate
Installing a theft prevention device protects
the internal components of the server from
being stolen.

Mouse connector
The mouse connector is connected with the mouse coming with the server.
Keyboard connector
The keyboard connector is connected with keyboard coming with the server.
USB connectors
The USB connectors are connected with devices accepting the USB interface.
Serial port A connector
The serial port connector is used to connect the server to a device with the serial interface.
The server cannot be directly connected to a leased line through the connector.
Note: If N8117-01A is connected, the connector on N8117-01A side becomes serial port B
connector.
Display connector
The display connector is connected with the display unit.
LAN connector
The LAN connector is connected with a network system on LAN
(1000BASE-T/100BASETX/10BASE-T).
Link/ACT lamp
The Link/ACT lamp shows the LAN access status.
1000/100/10 lamp
1000/100/10 lamp indicates the LAN transfer rate.
Dump switch
Press this switch when collecting memory dump.
NOTE: Consult with your service representative before collecting memory dump. Collecting
memory dump while the server is in the successful operation may affect the system
operation.

General Description 2-7

Internal View
Low-power CPU model (N8100-1592F/1593F) when optional 3.5-inch hard
disk drive cage is installed
2

1

3

4

11

10
5

9

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

8

Power supply
DIMM slots
Optical disk drive
5.25-inch device bay
An optical disk drive is factory installed in bottom bay.
PCI guide rail
Hard disk drive cage
Hard disk drive (optional)
Mother board
Processor cooling fan
PCI board retention spring
Rear cooling fan

7

6

2-8 General Description

High-power CPU model (N8100-1594F) when optional 3.5-inch hard disk drive
cage is installed
2

1

3

4

11

10
5

9

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

8

Power supply
DIMM slots
Optical disk drive
5.25-inch device bay
An optical disk drive is factory installed in bottom bay.
PCI guide rail
Hard disk drive cage
Hard disk drive (optional)
Mother board
Processor cooling fan
PCI board retention spring
Rear cooling fan

7

6

General Description 2-9

When optional 2.5-inch hard disk drive cage is installed
2

1

3

4

11

10
5

9

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

8

Power supply
DIMM slots
Optical disk drive
5.25-inch device bay
An optical disk drive is factory installed in bottom bay.
PCI guide rail
Hard disk drive cage
Hard disk drive (optional)
Mother board
Processor cooling fan
PCI board retention spring
Rear cooling fan

7

6

2-10 General Description

Mother Board
20 2

1-2
1-4
1-1
1-3
19
2

18

3
4
5
17-1

6-1
6-3
6-5

17-2
17-3

16

15

14

13

11
12

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

6-2
6-4

7

17-4

1

6-0

DIMM sockets

12

(The last digit indicates connector number.)
Power connector
CPU socket
FAN1 connector (for CPU cooling fan)
RAID LED cable connector
Serial ATA connectors #0 to #5
(The last digit indicates connector number.)
Lithium battery
Buzzer
CMOS configuration jumper switch
RAID configuration jumper switch
SGPIO connector

13
14
15
16
17

18
19
20

9

8

10

USB connector (for flash memory
card)
USB connector (for front USB port)
USB connector (for device bay)
LED/SW connector
COM B connector for N8117-01A
PCI board slots
17-1: PCI EXPRESS x16
17-2: PCI EXPRESS ×4 (x8 connector)
17-3: PCI EXPRESS ×2 (x4 connector)
17-4: PCI 32bit/33 MHz
DUMP switch
Connectors for external devices
FAN2 connector (for rear cooling fan)

General Description 2-11

STANDARD FEATURES
High performance
„ Intel® Xeon® Processor
Intel® Pentium® Processor
Intel® Celeron® Processor
„ High-speed
1000BASE-T/100BASE-TX/10BASE-T
interface (1Gbps/100Mbps/10Mbps
supported)
„ High-speed disk access
(SATA (standard) and SAS (option))
„ Dual channel memory configuration

Expandability
„ Four integrated I/O expansion PCI slots
– PCI EXPRESS (x16): 1 slot
– PCI EXPRESS (x4): 1 slot
(connector: x8)
– PCI EXPRESS (x2): 1 slot
(connector: x4)
– PCI bus (32-bit/33MHz): 1 slot
„ Large memory of up to 16GB
(four 4GB DIMMs)
„ USB interface (USB 2.0)

High-reliability
„ Memory monitoring feature (error
correction/error detection)
„ Temperature detection
„ Cooling fan monitoring feature
„ Voltage monitoring feature
„ BIOS password feature
„ RAID System
(SATA (standard) and SAS (option))

Many Available Features
„ El Torito Bootable CD-ROM (no emulation
mode) format support
„ Remote power-on feature
„ AC-LINK feature
„ Onboard RAID Controller (SATA)

Management Utilities
„ NEC ESMPRO
„ Off-line Maintenance Utility
„ RAID System Management Utility
„ ExpressUpdate feature
„ New management function
„ Hardware events can be logged.
Power Saving Feature
„ Sleep feature
(available for Windows Server 2003 or
later)

Self-diagnosis
„ Power On Self-Test (POST)
„ Test and Diagnosis
Easy and Fine Setup
„ NEC EXPRESSBUILDER (system setup
utility)
„ BIOS SETUP utility
„ Parameter File Creator
Quietness
„ The fan can be set to low-speed mode for
quieter operation
High availability
„ A watchdog timer monitors for stalls.

2-12 General Description

Remote Power-On Feature (Wake On LAN)
The remote power-on function turns on the server through a network. It sends a special packet from
the management computer to a remote server to turn it on if the server is off-powered.
To enable this feature, you must select "Enabled" for each submenu in the Power Management
Setup of the Advanced menu of the BIOS SETUP utility. (See Chapter 4.)
The remote power-on feature is not available in the following cases. Press the POWER/SLEEP
switch once to start the OS, and turn off the server in an appropriate procedure.
„

Abnormal previous system shut-down

„

No power supply to the server (due to turned-off breaker, disconnected power cord, power
blackout, etc.)

AC LINK Feature
When the power cord of the server is connected to an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) unit, the
server supports the power linkage feature that enables control over the power supply from the UPS
to the server. The AC LINK feature can be enabled or disabled with Power Management Setup in
the Server menu of the BIOS SETUP utility. (See Chapter 4.)

Security
The BIOS SETUP utility provides a number of security features to prevent unauthorized or
accidental access to the system. Once the security measures are enabled, access to the system is
allowed only after the user enters the correct password(s). For example:
„

Set and enable an administrative password.

„

Set and enable a user password

„

Check the user account when entering the BIOS SETUP utility or booting the system.

General Description 2-13

Running the Server with the Fan Set to Low-speed Mode
(Silent Mode)
The fan inside the server can be set to low-speed (silent mode) as follows, allowing the server to run
much more quietly.
Setting the fan to low-speed mode:
„

Make sure that there is no board in the PCI slot of the server.

„

Change the [Fan Control Mode] setting on the [Server] tab in the BIOS Setup utility from
[Normal] to [Low].

NOTE: If a board is inserted in the PCI slot, POST displays an error
on the screen and the fan operates in Normal mode when the server
starts up.

NEC EXPRESSBUILDER
The DVD-ROM that comes with the server contains a setup utility called "NEC
EXPRESSBUILDER."
The major functions of the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER are:
„

To install the Operating System.
"Express Setup" helps you to install the Windows Operating System. (See Chapter 5.)

„

To diagnose the system.
NEC EXPRESSBUILDER includes the System Diagnostics to check your server. (See
Chapter 6.)

„

To create a support disk.
Use this function to create the support disks used to boot the utilities from the floppy disk,
or the OEM-disk used for a manual installation of Windows. (See Chapter 6.)

„

To update the BIOS.
Use this function to update the system BIOS or firmware of the server. (See Chapter 6.)

„

To update the Windows System*
"Update Express5800 system" in Windows Autorun Menu (Windows-based NEC
EXPRESSBUILDER feature) updates the several resources of Microsoft Windows Server
2003. (See Chapter 6.)

„

To install the utilities.
NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD includes some management software for Windows
(NEC ESMPRO, and so on).
You can install the applications for Windows from Windows Autorun Menu.
(See Chapter 6.)

„

To read the online documents*
You can refer to the online documents from Windows Autorun Menu. (See Chapter 6.)
* These functions are available under the Windows system.

2-14 General Description

NOTE: Some features among those listed above can be used from the
remote computer via cross cable (COM), or LAN. See Chapter 6 for
details.

NEC ESMPRO
The NEC ESMPRO is server management software that runs on the OS.
The NEC ESMPRO Manager is management software that enables you to manage and monitor the
servers remotely. To use this software, it is required to install appropriate bundled software on the
server.

NOTE: For details of major functions of the NEC ESMPRO, system
configuration and setups with the NEC ESMPRO, see Chapter 6.
Available functions of the NEC ESMPRO depend on the OS you install.
Ask your service representative for details.

Maintenance Tools
The Maintenance Tools is used for maintenance and fault analysis of the server. This tool is usually
used by the service representative.

System Diagnostic Utility
The system diagnostic utility contained in the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER is useful to detect
hardware failures. See Chapter 7 for details.

General Description 2-15

USING YOUR SERVER
This section describes basic operations of your server including how to use devices such as the
floppy disk drive and the optical disk drive. See Appendix B for notes on using the floppy disk,
CD-ROM, and accessories including the keyboard and the mouse.

POWER/SLEEP Switch
Use the POWER/SLEEP switch to turn on/off the server.

Power On
Press the POWER/SLEEP switch on the front of the server.
The POWER/SLEEP lamp lights in green.

POWER/SLEEP switch

POWER/SLEEP lamp

IMPORTANT:
„

If the power cord is connected to a power control device such as a
UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply), make sure that the power
control device is powered.

„

Do not turn off the server until characters appear on the screen.

2-16 General Description

POST
POST (Power On Self-Test) is the self-diagnostic program stored in the system memory.
When you power on the server, the system automatically runs POST to check the mother board,
ECC memory module, CPU module, keyboard, and mouse. POST also displays messages of the
BIOS Setup utility, such as the start-up message, while in progress.

With the factory setup of the server, the NEC logo appears on the display unit while POST is in
progress. (To display the POST check results, press Esc.)

NOTE: You can set the POST check results to appear on the display
unit without pressing Esc. To do so, select "Enabled" for "Boot-time
Diagnostic Screen" under the Advanced menu of the BIOS SETUP
utility.
You don't always need to check the POST check results. Check messages that POST displays when:
„

you use the NEC Express server for the first time.

„

the server appears to fail.

„

the server beeps for many times between power-on and OS start-up.

„

an error message appears on the display unit.

General Description 2-17

POST Execution Flow
The following describes the progress of POST in the chronological order.

IMPORTANT:
„

Do not power off the server while POST is in progress.

„

Do not make key entries or perform mouse operations while POST
is in progress.

„

Some system configurations may display the message "Press Any
Key" to prompt a key entry. This message is driven by BIOS of an
installed optional board. Make sure to read the manual that comes
with the optional board before any key entry.

„

Powering on the server, after you installed or removed an optional
PCI board or moved it to another slot, may display the message that
indicates incorrect board configuration and suspend POST.
In such a case, press F1 to continue POST. Board configuration can
be made using the utility described later.

1.

After a few seconds from power-on, POST starts checking the memory. The count
message of the basic and expansion memory appears at top left on the display unit screen.
The memory check may take a few minutes to complete depending on the memory size of
the server. Also, it may take approximately one minute for the screen display to appear
after rebooting the server.

2.

Some messages appear upon completion of the memory check. These messages appear to
indicate that the system has detected the CPU, keyboard, and mouse.

3.

After a few seconds, the following message appears at the bottom left of the screen
prompting you to launch the SETUP utility stored in the BIOS chip on the motherboard.
To launch the SETUP utility, press F2 while the above message is displayed.
Message displayed when the NEC logo appears:
Press  to enter SETUP or Press  to Network

Message displayed when the POST screen appears:
Press  to enter SETUP  Boot menu  to boot from
Network

Launch the SETUP utility only when you need to change the settings to meet the
requirements of the server environment. As long as the above message is not accompanied
by an error message, you do not have to change the settings. (Ignore the message. POST
will continue a few seconds later.)
See Chapter 4 for setup and parameters.

2-18 General Description

4.

If your server uses Onboard RAID Controller, the following message is displayed to
prompt you to run RAID utility.
Press  to Run LSI SoftwareRAID Configuration Utility

Press Ctrl + M to run the utility. For detail explanation, see Chapter 4 for details.

IMPORTANT: The LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility is used
to manage the data stored in hard disk drive, or for maintenance. See
Chapter 4 for detail.

5.

If the POST detects the optional add-in card, it displays the message prompting you to
launch the add-in card BIOS configuration utility. (Ignore the message. POST will
automatically proceed a few seconds later.)
Refer to the manual that comes with the optional add-in card for detail.

6.

If you set a password entry using the BIOS SETUP utility, the password entry screen
appears upon successful completion of POST.
Up to three password entries will be accepted. Three incorrect password entries disable
the server to boot. In such a case, turn off the power and wait about ten seconds before
turning on to boot the server.

IMPORTANT: Do not set a password before installing an OS.
7.

The OS starts when POST completes.

POST Error Messages
When POST detects an error, it displays an error message on the display unit screen or emits beep
code. See Chapter 8 for POST error codes.

IMPORTANT: Take a note on the messages displayed before
consulting with your sales agent. Alarm messages are useful
information for maintenance.

General Description 2-19

Power Off
Follow the procedure below to power off the server. If the power cord of the server is connected to a
UPS, refer to the manual that comes with the UPS or the manual for the application that controls the
UPS.
IMPORTANT: Always allow POST to complete before turning off the
server.

8.

Shut down the OS.

9.

Press the POWER/SLEEP switch on the front of the server.
The POWER/SLEEP lamp goes out.

10.

Power off peripheral devices.

SLEEP Switch
The POWER/SLEEP switch allows you to save almost all power of the server (power-saving mode
or sleep mode).
Press the POWER/SLEEP switch on the front of the server to place the server in the power-saving
mode. (The POWER/SLEEP lamp blinks.) In the power-saving mode, the server retains the memory
data and the status of the previous operations.
To resume the original state, press the POWER/SLEEP switch again. (It may take a little time to
resume the original state.)

NOTE: The operational level in the power-saving mode depends on
the OS in use. (Available for Windows Server 2003.)

IMPORTANT: Do not change system configuration while turning into
the power-saving mode or in the power-saving mode. Otherwise, you
may fail to resume the original state.

2-20 General Description

Optical Disk Drive
The optical disk drive is installed in the front of the server. One of the following optical disk drives
can be used.
„

DVD-ROM drive (factory-installed)
Reads data from various optical disks.

„

DVD Super MULTI drive (option)
Reads or writes data of various optical disks.

CAUTION
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. Failure to follow
these instructions may cause a fire, personal injury, or property damage. See
pages 1-2 to 1-11 for details.
„

Do not leave the tray ejected from the optical disk drive.

Precautions
Observe the following instructions when using the server. The server itself or your property (data
and other devices) might be destroyed if you use the server disregarding these instructions.

Use of the Optical Disk
Keep the following notes in mind to use the optical disk for the server:
„

For the disk which does not conform to the CD standard, the playback of such a disk with
the optical disk drive is not guaranteed.

„

Do not drop the optical disk.

„

Do not place anything on the optical disk or bend the optical disk.

„

Do not attach any label onto the optical disk.

„

Do not touch the signal side (nothing is printed on this side) with your hand.

„

Place the optical disk with its printed side upward and gently put it on the tray.

„

Do not scratch the optical disk or write anything directly on it with a pencil or ball-point
pen.

„

Keep the optical disk away from cigarette smoke.

„

Do not leave the optical disk in a high-temperature place (e.g., place exposed to direct
sunlight or close to a heater).

„

When dust or fingerprints are attached on the optical disk, wipe the optical disk from its
center to edge with a dry soft cloth slowly and gently.

„

Use the dedicated cleaner to clean the optical disk. Do not use record spray/cleaner,
benzene, or thinner.

General Description 2-21

„

Keep the optical disk in an optical disk case when not in use.

„

Use a non-printable disk recommended in the User's Guide of the server and/or the device.

„

Optical disk is a data storage media with delicate structure and requires care. Clean the
tray and optical regularly according to "Cleaning Disc" in Chapter 7.

Writing Data onto Disk
„

After writing the data onto disk, be sure to perform data compare process.

„

An operator should always be concerned with data writing (unattended writing should not
be performed).

Handling of Optical Disk Drive
„

Do not leave the tray ejected from the optical disk drive.

„

Do not leave the drive with an optical disk being contained.

„

Clean the disk and drive in regular basis. For the slim type drive, be careful not to touch
the lens while cleaning the drive.

„

Make sure that the drive works normally by reading a disk such as NEC
EXPRESSBUILDER.

About Write Error
A write error might occur when writing a data by using the optical disk drive due to the operating
environment or characteristics of disk, etc.
If a write error occurs even after the cleaning, try another disk.

Before Writing onto Disk
„

It is prohibited by the law to reproduce audio CD and the application without the
permission of the writer except for the personal use.

„

The data stored in DVD-R, DVD+R, or CD-R may be destroyed partially or entirely due
to write error. To prevent the data loss, observe the following instructions.
– Quit the program including an application software that might consume a large amount
of memory.
– Disable the screen saver utility.
– Quit the program to check the disk such as virus checker or system agency.
– Disable the utility that might start during writing, such as scheduler or timer.
– Disable the power-saving feature in power management.
– Do not boot any application while writing.

2-22 General Description

Writing/reading Time Fluctuation
The optical disk drive has a feature to detect the disk condition and determine the optimum writing
or reading speed for the disk. Accordingly, the time required for writing or reading data may not be
constant, depending on disk condition.

General Description 2-23

Flash FDD
A Flash FDD is compatible with a floppy disk.
Only one Flash FDD can be connected to the USB connector of the server.
If a Floppy Disk Drive has been connected to the server, be sure to disconnect it.

CAUTION
Be careful so that the connected Flash FDD is not lost or stolen. Loss, theft, or
misappropriation of the Flash FDD, as well as fraud involving the Flash FDD,
might cause personal data to be leaked to third parties. NEC is not liable for
damage caused by such leakage.

IMPORTANT:
„

The status before connecting a Flash FDD to the server is applied to
its write protect switch. Therefore, changing this write protect
switch after connecting the Flash FDD to the server is ignored.
If it becomes necessary to change the write protect switch while
using the connected Flash FDD, disconnect the Flash FDD, and then
change the switch.

„

Be careful not to slide the Flash FDD write protect switch when
connecting or disconnecting the Flash FDD.

Precautions
Use a Flash FDD only for temporary purposes such as loading the device drivers during OS
installation. Do not use it to back up data.

Compensation for Saved Data
NEC is not liable for data saved in a Flash FDD and will not provide compensation if such data is
lost.

Handling the Flash FDD
„

Do not turn off the Flash FDD while the access LED of the unit is blinking. Doing so
might cause the Flash FDD to fail or corrupt data saved in it.

„

A Flash FDD is a consumable product. If an error occurs in a Flash FDD, use a new Flash
FDD instead of continuing to use the old one.

„

Be sure to connect a Flash FDD directly to a USB connector, not by way of a USB hub.

„

Before touching a Flash FDD, eliminate static electricity from your body by touching
metal such as a door knob or aluminum sash.

2-24 General Description

„

Do not disassemble a Flash FDD.

„

Do not to shake or hit a Flash FDD.

„

Do not leave a Flash FDD in a place exposed to direct sunlight or close to a heater.

„

Do not handle a Flash FDD while eating, drinking, or smoking. Also, be careful not to get
thinner or alcohol on a Flash FDD.

„

Be careful when connecting a Flash FDD to the server.

„

Do not move a Flash FDD while it is connected to the USB connecter of the server. Doing
so might cause the Flash FDD to fail.

„

After using a Flash FDD, disconnect it from the server.

Chapter 3
Setting Up Your Server
This chapter describes how to set up your server appropriate for your system, on a step-by-step
basis.

3-2 Setting Up Your Server

SETUP FLOW
Follow the flowchart below to set up the server.
Unpacking the system
Unpack the server and accessories from the shipping carton box.

Installing optional devices
If you have purchased any optional device for the server, see Chapter 9 to install it.

Selecting the server site
Select a suitable site for the server.

Connecting peripheral devices
Connect peripheral devices to the server.

Connecting the power cord
Connect the power cord to the server.

Turning on the server
Power on the server to start software setups. Setups depend on the optional internal
devices installed and the peripheral devices connected.

Installing the operating system
Install an operating system to the server. See Chapter 5.

Installing the utilities
Install the utilities in the provided NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD.
See Chapter 6.

Making backup copies of system information
After all the system setup procedures are completed, make backup copies of system
information.
System information is required for recovering the server from the trouble or after
replacing the system board.

Setting Up Your Server 3-3

UNPACKING THE SYSTEM
When you receive your system, inspect the shipping containers prior to unpacking. If the shipping
boxes are damaged, note the damage, and if possible, photograph it for reference. After removing
the contents of the containers, keep the cartons and the packing materials. If the contents appear
damaged when you unpack the boxes, file a damage claim with the carrier immediately.

INSTALLING OPTIONAL DEVICES
To install any optional device, see Chapter 9, "Upgrading Your Server," for the installation
procedure. Proceed to the next section if you have no optional devices to install.

IMPORTANT: There are third-party products (memory modules, hard
disk drives, etc.) available for the server in the markets. However, NEC
recommends that you should use NEC products for stable operation.
NEC assumes no liability for data errors and failures due to malfunction
of the server resulted from installation of those third-party products.

3-4 Setting Up Your Server

SELECTING SERVER SITE
Read the following precautions before selecting a suitable site for your server. The following
describes installation of the server and connections to the server.

CAUTION
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. Failure to follow
these instructions may cause a fire, personal injury, or property damage. See
pages 1-3 to 1-8 for details.
„
„

Never attempt to lift the server only by yourself.
Do not install the server in any place other than specified.

The following figure illustrates a site suitable for installing the server.
Room that satisfies the following
conditions: *

Temperature: 10 to 35ºC
Humidity: 20 to 80%
Temperature gradient: ±10ºC/h
Atmosphere: 749 to 1040 hpa

Temperature: –10 to 55ºC
Humidity: 10 to 80%
Temperature gradient: ±15ºC/h
Atmosphere: 749 to 1040 hpa

Allow clearance of at least 150 mm in
front of and behind the server.

Close enough to connect the
mouse and the display.

Install the server on
a flat, rigid desk

100 to 120 Vac/200 to 240
Vac parallel bi-polar wall
power outlet with the
ground line.

Clean and tidy room

* It is recommended that the server should be used in a room where
temperature is in the range between 15 to 25ºC.

Setting Up Your Server 3-5

When you have selected a server site, hold the server by its bottom with at least three persons and
carry it to the site, then place it slowly and gently.

IMPORTANT: Do not hold the server by its front bezel to lift the
server. The front bezel may be disengaged and damage the server.
Do not install the server in the following locations as it may cause malfunctions of the server.
„

Places with drastic changes in temperature (e.g., near a heater, air conditioner, or
refrigerator)

„

Places with strong vibration

„

Places with corrosive gas in presence, near chemicals, or with possibilities of chemicals
sprayed over

„

On a non-antistatic carpet

„

Places with possibilities of falling objects

„

Places where a power outlet that shares the ground line with another (especially the one to
which a device with large power consumption is connected) must be used for the server

„

Do not install the server near equipment that generates power noise (e.g., contact spark at
power-on/power-off of commercial power supply through a relay). (To install the server
near equipment that generates power noise, ask your service representative for separating
the power wiring or installing a noise filter.)

3-6 Setting Up Your Server

CONNECTING PERIPHERAL DEVICES
Connect peripheral devices to the server. The server is provided with connectors for wide variety of
peripheral devices. The figure on the next page illustrates available peripheral devices for the server
in the standard configuration and locations of the connectors for the devices.

CAUTION
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. Failure to follow
these instructions may cause a fire, personal injury, or property damage. See
pages 1-3 to 1-8 for details.
„
„
„
„

Do not use any damaged cable connector.
Do not use any unauthorized interface cable.
Do not use the server with any loose interface connection.
Do not step on the interface cable or place any heavy object on it.

IMPORTANT:
„

Power off the server and a peripheral device before connection.
Connecting a powered peripheral device to the powered server will
cause malfunctions and failures.

„

To connect a third-party peripheral device or interface cable to the
server, consult with your service representative for availability of
such a device or cable. Some third-party devices may not be used
for the server.

„

To connect the provided keyboard and mouse, plug their connectors
to the server with the "Δ" mark on the connectors facing right.

„

Do not connect the serial ports with the telephone line directly.

„

Do not connect any devices to the connectors not instructed in this
subsection. Doing so could damage the device, your server, or both.

Setting Up Your Server 3-7

Device with the USB interface
(e.g., terminal adapter)

FRONT
Finally, connect the power
cord to the receptacle.

Keyboard
Mouse
Device with the serial interface
(e.g., modem)
Device with the USB interface
(e.g., terminal adapter)
Display unit

Hub/Switching hub
Device with the USB interface
(e.g., terminal adapter)

REAR

3-8 Setting Up Your Server

CONNECTING POWER CORD
Connect the provided power cord to the server.
WARNING
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. Failure to follow
these instructions may result in death or serious personal injury. See pages 1-3
to 1-8 for details.
„

Do not hold the power plug with a wet hand.

CAUTION
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. Failure to follow
these instructions may cause a fire, personal injury, or property damage. See
pages 1-3 to 1-8 for details.
„
„
„
„

Do not plug the power cord in to an improper power source.
Do not connect the power cord to an outlet that has an illegal number of
connections.
Insert the power plug into the outlet as far as it goes.
Use the authorized power cord only.

1.

Plug the provided power cord into the power receptacle on the rear of the server.

2.

Plug the other end of the power cord into the wall outlet.

Setting Up Your Server 3-9

NOTES:
„

To connect the power cord from the server to an uninterruptive
power supply (UPS), use service outlets on the rear of the UPS.
Refer to the manual that comes with the UPS for details.

„

When the power cord from the server is connected to a UPS, change
the BIOS SETUP utility of the server to link with power supply
from the UPS.
Change a parameter for "AC-LINK" of the Server menu of the
BIOS SETUP utility. See Chapter 4 for details.

3-10 Setting Up Your Server

TURNING ON THE SERVER
Turn on the server and follow the on-screen instructions for setup.

1.

Make sure all external devices, such as a video display, keyboard, and mouse have been
connected, and the power cords are connected.

2.

Power on the video display and any other external devices.

3.

Make sure that the floppy disk drive contains no floppy disk and the optical disk drive
contains no bootable DVD/CD-ROM.

4.

Press the POWER/SLEEP switch.

NOTES:
„

If the power cord is connected to the power control unit such as the
UPS, turn on the power control unit.

„

Connect the power cord and wait a few seconds before pressing the
POWER/SLEEP switch. The POWER/SLEEP switch does not work
in a few seconds after connecting the power cord due to firmware
start-up.

POWER/SLEEP switch

POWER/SLEEP lamp

Setting Up Your Server 3-11

The POWER/SLEEP lamp on the front of the server comes on.
In a few seconds, the NEC logo appears on the screen and the Power On Self-Test (POST) begins.
The POST runs automatically when you power on the server or reset it with a keyboard operation
(Ctrl + Alt + Delete). The POST runs diagnostics, initializes the server, sets interrupt vectors,
detects installed peripheral devices, and boots the operating system (if installed). See Chapter 2 for
detailed description on POST.
If the server halts before completing the POST, the POST emits a beep code indicating a fatal
system error requiring immediate attention. (See Chapter 8, "Troubleshooting," for troubleshooting
information.)
During memory test, the POST displays the amount of memory it was able to access and test.
Depending on the amount of installed memory, it may take several minutes to complete the memory
test.

NOTE: The factory-set is defined to hide the POST screen with the
NEC logo screen. You can always change the NEC logo screen to the
POST screen by pressing Esc. To change the start-up screen, use the
BIOS SETUP utility. (See Chapter 4 for details.)
During the POST, you will see the banner message to prompt you to launch the BIOS SETUP utility
stored in ROM on the mother board or on an installed option board.
Start the BIOS SETUP utility appropriate to your system environment to change the CMOS Setup.
For detail explanation on the BIOS SETUP utility for the server, see Chapter 4. For the BIOS utility
for the option board, refer to the manual that comes with the option board.

IMPORTANT: Always allow POST to complete before turning off
your system.

3-12 Setting Up Your Server

INSTALLING OPERATING SYSTEM
See Chapter 5 for installing Microsoft Windows Server 2008 and Microsoft Windows Server 2003.
To install the other operating system listed above, contact your service representative.

IMPORTANT: Use NEC EXPRESSBUILDER for initial setup of
your server. The NEC EXPRESSBUILDER is support software for the
server. It simplifies the process of installing and configuring your server.
See Chapter 6 for details on NEC EXPRESSBUILDER.

INSTALLING UTILITIES
Install the utilities that come with the server. See Chapter 6 for details.

MAKING BACKUP COPIES OF SYSTEM INFORMATION
The system information includes the current BIOS settings and any specific information for the
server.
Save the information after completing the system setup.
Without the backup data, you will not be able to recover the information.
You can save the information by the following process.

1.

Connect Flash FDD or USB FDD to the USB connector.

2.

Insert the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD into the optical disk drive and reboot the
system.

3.

Select [Tool menu (Normal mode)].

4.

Select [English].

5.

Select [Maintenance Utility].

6.

Select [System Information Management].

7.

Select [Save].

Chapter 4
Configuring Your Server
Configuration and setup utilities are used to change your system configuration. You can configure
your system, as well as option boards you may add to your system, using the BIOS SETUP Utility.
Several unique system parameters are configured using the BIOS SETUP, which is stored in the
system FLASH memory.
The RAID configuration utility configures the RAID System and logical drives connected to the
Onboard RAID Controller or optional RAID Controller.
If your system has been factory configured, the BIOS SETUP or RAID configuration utility do not
need to be run unless you want to change the password or security features, add certain types of
option boards or devices, upgrade your system board, or change the RAID configuration.
This chapter also provides information on several system configuration parameters that are set by
jumpers on the system board. However, these parameters do not usually require change.

4-2 Configuring Your Server

SYSTEM BIOS (BIOS SETUP UTILITY)
The BIOS Setup utility is provided to make basic hardware configuration for the server. This utility
is pre-installed in the flash memory of the server and ready to run.
The server is configured with the correct parameters using the BIOS Setup utility and shipped in the
best conditions. Thus, you don't need to use the BIOS Setup utility in most cases. However, you
might wish to use the BIOS Setup utility in the cases described below.

IMPORTANT:
„

The BIOS Setup utility is intended for system administrator use
only.

„

The BIOS Setup utility allows you to set a password. The server is
provided with two levels of password: Supervisor and User. With
the Supervisor password, you can view and change all system
parameters of the BIOS Setup utility. With the User password,
system parameters available for viewing and changing are limited.

„

Do not set any password before installing the OS.

„

The server contains the latest version of the BIOS Setup utility.
Dialog boxes appear on your BIOS Setup utility, thus, may differ
from descriptions in this manual. If you find anything unclear, see
the online help or ask your service representative.

Configuring Your Server 4-3

Starting SETUP Utility
When you turn on the server, the NEC logo appears first. (The POST (Power On Self-Test) screen
might appear first, depending on the SETUP settings.)
The following message then appears at bottom left of the screen.
Message displayed when the NEC logo appears:
Press  to enter SETUP or Press  to Network

Message displayed when the POST screen appears:
Press  to enter SETUP  Boot menu  to boot from
Network

If you press F2 while the above message is displayed, the SETUP utility will launch and its main
menu will be displayed.
If you have previously set a password with the BIOS Setup utility, the password entry screen
appears. Enter the password.
Enter password:[

]

Up to three password entries will be accepted. If you fail to enter the password correctly for three
consecutive times, the server halts. (You can no longer proceed.) Power off the server.

NOTE: The server is provided with two levels of password:
Administrator and User. With the Administrator password, you can
view and change all system parameters. With the User password,
system parameters available for viewing and changing are limited.

4-4 Configuring Your Server

Description on On-Screen Items and Key Usage
Use the following keyboard keys to work with the BIOS Setup utility. These keys are also listed at
the bottom of the menu screen.
Indicates there
are submenus.

Indicates the current menu.

Setup
item
menu

Online
help
window

Explanation of key functions menu

Cursor (↑, ↓):
Cursor (←, →):
– and +:
Enter
Esc
F1:
F9:
F10:

Parameter (high-lights upon selection) menu

Move cursor up and down. The cursor moves only to the settings
that you can change.
Move between menus.
Select the previous value (–) or the next value (+) for the field.
Execute command or select Æ submenu.
Exit the current menu and return to the previous menu.
Get Help about an item.
Load default configuration values for this menu.
Save configuration values and exit.

Configuring Your Server 4-5

Configuration Examples
The following describes examples of configuration required to use software-link features or for
system operations.

Time and Date Settings
You can also change the time and date settings via the operating system commands.
Select [Main] - [System Time].
Select [Main] - [System Date].

Link with Management Software
To control power supply of the server with NEC ESMPRO Manager via the network
Select [Advanced] - [Advanced Chipset Control] - [Wake On LAN/PME] - [Enabled].
Select [Server] - [AC LINK] - [Stay Off].

Hard Disk Drive
To check the hard disk drive status
Select [Main] - [SATA Port 0/1/2/3/4/5] and check the status indications.

UPS
To link power supply with the UPS
„

To power on the server when power is supply from the UPS
Select [Server] - [AC LINK] - [Power On].

„

To keep the server off-powered even when power is supplied from the UPS
Select [Server] - [AC LINK] - [Stay Off].

Boot
To check the boot order
Select [Boot] and check the current boot order.
To change the boot order of devices connected to the server
Select [Boot] and specify the boot order.

IMPORTANT: If you have installed any bootable device, be sure to
run BIOS Setup menu to check the boot priority on [Boot] menu. If the
bootable device is displayed in "Excluded from boot order", put the
cursor onto the device, then press x to move it to "Boot priority order".

4-6 Configuring Your Server

Memory
To check the installed memory (DIMM board) status
Select [Advanced] - [Memory Configuration] and check the status indications.
The on-screen DIMM group numbers and socket locations on the mother board are
associated as shown in the following figure.

DIMM #2
DIMM #4
DIMM #1
DIMM #3

To clear the memory (DIMM board) error information
Select [Advanced] - [Memory Configuration] - [Memory Retest] - [Yes] and reboot.
To run power-on memory test
Select [Advanced] - [Memory Configuration] - [Extended RAM Step] - [1MB] and
reboot.

CPU
To check the installed CPU status
Select [Main] - [Processor Settings] – [Processor CPUID] and check the status
indications.

Configuring Your Server 4-7

Keyboard
To set Numlock
Select [Advanced] - [Numlock] – [On]/[Off].

Security
To set passwords on the BIOS
Select [Security] - [Set Supervisor Password] and enter a password.
Select [Security] - [Set User Password] and enter a password.
Set Supervisor password first, then User password.

External Devices
To set up external devices
Select [Advanced] - [Peripheral Configuration] and set up each device.

Internal Devices
To install the RAID Controller card or SCSI controller card
Select [Advanced] - [PCI Configuration] - [PCI Slot n Option ROM] - [Enabled].
n: slot number
To clear the hardware configuration data (after installing/removing internal devices)
Select [Advanced] - [Reset Configuration Data] - [Yes] and reboot.

Running the Server with the Fan Low-speed (Silent) Mode)
To run the server with the fan set to low-speed (silent) mode
Select [Server] - [Fan Control Mode] - [Low].
If a board is inserted in the server’s PCI slot, the fan cannot be set to low-speed (silent)
mode.

Saving the Configuration Data
To save the current configuration data and exit from SETUP
Select [Exit] - [Exit Saving Changes].
To discard changes to the current configuration data and exit from SETUP
Select [Exit] - [Exit Discarding Changes].
To load the default setup
Select [Exit] - [Load Setup Defaults].
To discard changes to the current configuration data
Select [Exit] - [Discard Changes].

4-8 Configuring Your Server

To save the current configuration data
Select [Exit] - [Save Changes].

Configuring Your Server 4-9

Menu and Parameter Descriptions
The SETUP utility has the following six major menus:
„

Main

„

Advanced

„

Security

„

Server

„

Boot

„

Exit

To set minute functions, select a submenu from the above menus. The following describes available
functions and parameters, as well as the factory-set, for each menu.

4-10 Configuring Your Server

Main
Option
System Time
System Date
Hard Disk Pre-Delay

SATA Port 0
SATA Port 1
SATA Port 2
SATA Port 3
SATA Port 4
SATA Port 5

Parameter
HH:MM:SS
MM/DD/YYYY
[Disabled]
3 seconds
6 seconds
9 seconds
12 seconds
15 seconds
21 seconds
30 seconds
–

Processor Settings

–

Language

[English (US)]
Français
Deutsch
Español
Italiano

Description
Set the system time.
Set the system date.
When accessing the IDE device
for the first time during POST,
the system waits for the
specified time until the device
becomes ready.

Your Setting

Shows the information on the
device connected to each
channel on the submenu. The
settings of some items may be
changed. However, leave the
items as they are at the
shipment.
Shows the processor settings
submenu.
Select which language BIOS
displays.

[

IMPORTANT: Check and adjust the system clock before the
operation if any of the following conditions is applicable.
„ After carriage of device
„ After storage of device
„ After the device is entered into the pause state under the
environmental condition enduring device operation (temperature:
10°C - 35°C, humidity: 20% - 80%)
Check the system clock at the rough rate of once per month. When the
system clock is installed in a system requiring high time precision, it is
recommended to use a time server (NTP server).
If the system clock is remarkably delayed or advanced as the passage of
time in spite of adjustment, contact your service representative for
maintenance.

]: Factory-set

Configuring Your Server 4-11

Processor Settings
Option
CPU Speed

Parameter
–

Processor CPUID

Numeral (xxxx)

Processor L2 Cache

–

Processor L3 Cache

–

Active Processor Cores

[ALL]
1
2
[Enabled]
Disabled

Execute Disable Bit

Intel SpeedStep(R)
Technology

[Enabled]
Disabled

Turbo Boost
Technology

[Enabled]
Disabled

C1 Enhanced Mode

[Enabled]
Disabled
Disabled
ACPI C2
[ACPI C3]
[Enabled]
Disabled

Processor C3 Report
Virtualization
Technology

Description
Displays clock speed for the
processor. (View only)
Displays the processor ID.
(View only)
Displays L2 cache size for
processor.
Displays L3 cache size for
processor.
Specifies the number of valid cores
in the processor.

Your Setting

Enables or disables the Execute
Disable Bit feature.
Displayed only when the CPU
supports Execute Disable Bit.
Enables or disables the Intel(R)
SpeedStep feature.
Fixed to "Disabled" if the processor
does not support this feature.
Enables or disables the Intel(R)
Turbo Boost Technology. Displayed
only when the CPU supports this
feature.
Enables or disables the C1
Enhanced Mode.
Specifies the ACPI state to which
the C3 state of the processor is
mapped.
Enables or disables the Intel(R)
virtualization technology.
[

]: Factory-set

4-12 Configuring Your Server

Advanced
Option
Boot-time Diagnostic
Screen

Parameter
Enabled
[Disabled]

Reset Configuration Data

[No]
Yes

NumLock

On
[Off]
[Boot]
Halt

Memory Error

Description
When enabled, the BIOS will display
the POST progress.
When disabled, the BIOS will
display the NEC logo during POST.
Cannot be disabled during console
redirection.
Select "Yes" if you want to clear the
system configuration data during the
next boot. Automatically reset to
"No" in the next boot.
Enables or disables Numlock
feature at system startup.
This option is used to specify
whether the system stops at the end
of POST when a memory error has
been detected during POST.
This option is enabled when [POST
Error Pause] on the [Server] menu
is set to [Enabled]. If there is no
usable memory in the system, the
system will stop at the end of POST
even if [Boot] is specified for this
option.

Your Setting

[

IMPORTANT: Be sure to take a note of boot priority before selecting
"Yes" for [Reset Configuration Data], because the information on boot
device will be cleared. Select [Exit Saving Changes] to restart the
system, run BIOS SETUP utility, and provide settings for boot device
order again.

]: Factory-set

Configuring Your Server 4-13

Memory Configuration
Option
Installed memory

Parameter
–

Available under
4GB

–

DIMM1-4 Status

Normal
Disabled
Not installed
Error

Memory Retest

Yes
[No]

Extended RAM
Step

1MB
[Disabled]

Description
Indicates the total capacity of the base
memory. (View only)
Indicates the capacity of memory
available in the area under 4GB. (View
only)
Indicates the current memory status.
"Normal" indicates the normal status,
"Disabled" indicates a memory error, "Not
installed" indicates no DIMM installed,
and
"Error" indicates the system is forcibly
started with memory error. (View only).
Causes BIOS to retest all memory on the
next boot. Automatically reset to "No" at
the next boot.
"1MB" indicates that the memory test is
done in the unit of 1MB.
"Disabled" indicates that only memory
initialization is done.
Only pressing Space is acceptable to
suspend the test during the memory test.

Your Setting

[

]: Factory-set

PCI Configuration
Option
PCI Slot 1-4
Option ROM

Parameter
[Enabled]
Disabled

Description
Displays the submenu to specify whether to
enable or disable the BIOS on the device
(board) connected to PCI slot.
Set this item to "Enabled" when the RAID
Controller or SCSI controller is connected
with the hard disk drive which contains an
OS.
Set this item to "Disabled" when the LAN
controller which contains ROM BIOS is
used but the board does not provide
network booting.
Disabling Option ROM Scan saves memory
consumption and time for startup.

Your Setting

[

IMPORTANT: If the RAID Controller, LAN board (network boot), or
SCSI controller is connected with the hard disk drive that does not
contain an OS, set the parameter for "PCI Slot x Option ROM" (x: slot
containing the PCI card) to "Disabled".

]: Factory-set

4-14 Configuring Your Server

PCI Device, Onboard VGA
Option
Onboard VGA
Option ROM Scan

Parameter
[Auto]
Force

Description
Selects whether the option ROM of
onboard video controller is executed
automatically for forcedly.
When [Auto] is selected, the ROM of the
VGA card is preferentially scanned.

Your Setting

[

]: Factory-set

PCI Device, Onboard Lan
Option
LAN Controller
LAN Option ROM
Scan

Parameter
Disabled
[Enabled]
Disabled
[Enabled]

Description
Enables or disables onboard LAN
controller.
Enables or disables an option ROM of
onboard LAN controller.

Your Setting

[

]: Factory-set

Peripheral Configuration

IMPORTANT: Note that the interrupt and/or base I/O address are not
overlapped with others.
Option
Serial Port A
Base I/O
address
Interrupt
Serial Port B
Base I/O
address
Interrupt
SATA RAID
Enable

Parameter
Disabled
[Enabled]
[3F8h]
2F8h
3E8h
2E8h
IRQ 3
[IRQ 4]
Disabled
[Enabled]
3F8h
[2F8h]
3E8h
2E8h
[IRQ 3]
IRQ 4
[Disabled]
Enabled

Description
Selects whether serial port A is enabled or
disabled.
Selects the base I/O address for serial port
A.

Your Setting

Selects the interrupt for a serial port A.
Selects whether serial port B is enabled or
disabled.
Selects the base I/O address for serial port
B.
Selects the interrupt for a serial port B.
Indicates whether the RAID disk drives that
uses the onboard SATA is enabled or
disabled. (View only)
To enable or disable the RAID system, use
the jumper switch on mother board.
[

]: Factory-set

Configuring Your Server 4-15

Advanced Chipset Control
Option
Multimedia Timer
Intel(R) VT-d

Parameter
Disabled
[Enabled]
Disabled
[Enabled]

Wake On
LAN/PME

Disabled
[Enabled]

Wake On Ring

[Disabled]
Enabled

Wake On RTC
Alarm

[Disabled]
Enabled

Description
Specify whether the system supports
the multimedia timer feature.
Specify whether the Intel(R)
Virtualization Technology for Directed
I/O feature is enabled or disabled.
This item appears only when the
processor supports this feature.
Specify whether the remote power-on
function through a network is enabled
or disabled.
Specify whether the remote power-on
function through a serial port (modem)
is enabled or disabled.
Specify whether the remote power-on
function that uses the RTC alarm
feature is enabled or disabled.
Set this option to [Enabled] to shift
from standby mode to sleep mode
after a specified time has elapsed by
using the OS power control function.

Your Setting

[

]: Factory-set

IMPORTANT: If the AC power is turned off while the Wake On Ring
feature is enabled, this feature is disabled at the next system boot after
AC power-on. You need to press the Power switch to boot the system. If
the AC power is turned off, Wake On Ring feature on power
management chip is disabled until the next DC power-on.

4-16 Configuring Your Server

Security
Press Enter on "Set Supervisor Password" or "Set User Password," to display the password entry
screen.
Enter the passwords on the dialog box.

IMPORTANT:
„
„
„

User password can be set only when Supervisor password is already
set.
Set the passwords only after OS is installed.
If you forget the passwords, contact your service representative.

Option
User
Password Is
Supervisor
Password Is
Set Supervisor
Password

Parameter
Clear
Set
Clear
Set
Up to eight
alphanumerics

Set User
Password

Up to eight
alphanumerics

Password on
boot

[Disabled]
Enabled

Fixed disk boot
sector

[Normal]
Write Protect

Disable USB
Port

[Disabled]
Front
Rear
Internal
Front + Rear
Front + Internal
Rear + Internal
Front + Rear + Internal

Description
Indicates the user password setting
status.
Indicates the supervisor password
setting status.
Press Enter to display the
supervisor password entry screen.
This password enables all the
SETUP menus to be accessed. This
setting can be done only on login
with the password input of
"Supervisor" at start of SETUP.
Press Enter to display the user
password entry screen. For this
password, accessing to the SETUP
menu is restricted.
This setting can be done only on
login with the password input of
"Supervisor" at start of SETUP.
Specify whether the passwords are
entered or not on booting. At first,
the supervisor password must be
set. If the supervisor password is set
and this option is disabled, BIOS
determines that a user is booting.
Specify whether to permit writing
into boot sector of the IDE hard disk
drive or not. The server does not
support IDE hard disk drive.
Select the USB port to be disabled
or enabled.

Your Setting

[

]: Factory-set

Configuring Your Server 4-17

Server
Option
FRB-2 Policy

Boot Monitoring
Policy

Parameter
Disable FRB2 Timer
[Retry 3 Times]
Always Reset
[Disabled]
5 Minutes
10 minutes
15 minutes
20 minutes
25 minutes
30 minutes
35 minutes
40 minutes
45 minutes
50 minutes
55 minutes
60 minutes
[Retry 3 Times]
Always Reset

Post Error
Pause

Disabled
[Enabled]

AC-LINK

Stay Off
[Last State]
Power On
[Normal]
Low

Boot Monitoring

Fan control
Mode

Description
Specify the operation of the processor
when FRB level 2 error occurred in
BSP.
Specify whether to enable or disable
the boot monitoring function on
booting, or select the time limit for
timeout.

Your Setting

Specify the processing at the
occurrence of timeout during boot
monitoring.
If [Retry 3 times] is selected, the
system is reset after the occurrence of
timeout and OS boot is retried up to
three times.
If [Always Reset] is selected, the
system is reset after the occurrence of
timeout and OS boot is retried
repeatedly.
Specify whether to stop the POST
once at the end of POST if an error
occurs during the POST.
Specify the state of power when the
AC power to the server is turn off
once and then on.
If the silent mode available on the
system, specifying [Low] lets the
system enter into the silent mode
where rotation of fans are controlled.
[

]: Factory-set

4-18 Configuring Your Server

The table below shows the operation when the AC power to the server is turn off once and then on
again, depending on the setting of "AC LINK."
System status before AC power off
Operating
Aborting (DC power being off also)
Forced shutdown

Setting of AC LINK
Stay Off
Last State
Off
On
Off
Off
Off
Off

Power On
On
On
Off

* Press the POWER/SLEEP switch continuously for four seconds or longer. This forcibly
turns off the power. After this operation, the system does not turn on the power even
though the AC-LINK setting is set to Power On.

IMPORTANT:
„

To power on the server from the UPS (Uninterruptible Power
Supply), select [Server] - [AC Link] - [Power On].

„

If the server is connected to the UPS, set at least 10 seconds delay in
the power-on schedule.

Configuring Your Server 4-19

System Management
Option
BIOS Version

Parameter
–

Board Part Number

–

Board Serial Number

–

System Part Number

–

System Serial Number

–

Chassis Part Number

–

Chassis Serial Number

–

Onboard LAN MAC
Address
GBIA Module Version

–
–

Description
Displays the current BIOS version.
(View only)
Displays the part number of mother
board. (View only)
Displays the serial number of mother
board. (View only)
Displays the part number of the
system. (View only)
Displays the serial number of the
system. (View only)
Displays the part number of the
chassis. (View only)
Displays the serial number of the
chassis. (View only)
Displays the MAC address of the
onboard LAN port 1. (View only)
Displays the current GBIA version.
(View only)

Your Setting

[

]: Factory-set

4-20 Configuring Your Server

Console Redirection
Option
Console
Redirection
Baud Rate

Flow Control

Terminal Type

Continue
Redirection after
POST
Remote Console
Reset

Parameter
[Disabled]
Serial Port A
Serial Port B
9600
[19.2K]
38.4K
57.6K
115.2K
None
Xon/Xoff
[CTS/RTS]
PC ANSI
[VT100+]
VT-UTF8
Disabled
[Enabled]
[Disabled]
Enabled

Description
Specify the address/interrupt of the
serial port to which a remote console
is connected.

Your Setting

Specify the baud rate used for the
interface with the remote console
connected.

Specify the flow control method.

Specify the type of remote console.

Specify whether to continue console
redirection feature after completion of
POST.
Specify whether to enable or disable
resetting by Escape command (Esc
R) sent from the remote console.
If the server is connected with the
management PC that uses NEC
ESMPRO Manager, this option is
always enabled even if "Disabled" is
specified here.
[

]: Factory-set

DMI Event Logging
Option
Event log validity

Parameter
–

Event log
capability
View DMI event
log

–

Event logging

[Enabled]
Disabled
[No]
Yes

Clear all DMI
event logs

–

Description
Displays the status of event logs
stored in the system.
Displays the free space for storing
event logs.
Press Enter to display the event logs
stored in the system. See Chapter 8
“Troubleshooting” for the meanings of
the event logs and the recommended
action to take.
Specify whether to store the event log
or not.
When set to [Yes] and reboot the
system, the stored event logs are
cleared.

Your Setting

[

]: Factory-set

Configuring Your Server 4-21

Boot
If you move the cursor to the position of "Boot," the Boot menu appears, which is used to set the
boot priority.
Indication
USB CDROM
IDE CD
USB FDC
USB KEY
IDE HDD
PCI SCSI
USB HDD
PCI BEV

1.

Device
USB CD-ROM drive
ATAPI CD-ROM
Flash FDD or USB FDD
USB flash memory device
IDE hard disk drives
Internal hard disk drives installed in your system ("Software RAID" is
displayed in the RAID configuration.)
USB hard disk drive
IBA GE Slot xxxx: Onboard LAN
Other indication: Optional PCI board.

When BIOS detects a bootable device, it displays the information on the device in the
relevant indication.
To boot the server from a desired device, the device must be registered as a boot device.
(Up to eight boot devices can be registered.)

2.

Pressing X after selecting a device allows the selected device to be registered as a boot
device or deleted from the registration.
With eight boot devices being registered, any other device cannot be registered as a boot
device even if you press X. To register a device as a boot device newly, first delete the
registration of a device registered as a boot device but not booted any more.

3.

You can change the boot priority (first to eighth) of each device by using ↑, ↓, + and/or –.
To change the priority of a device, move the cursor to the device by using the ↑ or ↓, and
press + or –.

4-22 Configuring Your Server

Exit
The options on the menu are described below.
Exit Saving Changes
Exit after writing all modified BIOS SETUP item values to CMOS.
Exit Discarding Changes
Exit leaving CMOS unmodified. User is prompted if any of the setup fields were modified.
Load Setup Defaults
Load default values for all BIOS SETUP items.
Discard Changes
Read the previous values of the all BIOS SETUP items from CMOS.
Save Changes
Write all BIOS SETUP item values to CMOS.

Configuring Your Server 4-23

RAID SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
This section describes how to use the internal hard disk drives as RAID System by Onboard RAID
Controller (LSI Embedded MegaRAID™).
About the optional RAID Controller (N8103-109/116A/117A), refer to the documents provided
with optional RAID Controller.
IMPORTANT: When Onboard RAID Controller (LSI Embedded
MegaRAID™) or Optional RAID Controller (N8103-109/116A/117A)
is used, do not let the system enter hibernation or standby mode.

RAID
Overview of RAID System
What is RAID (Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks)?
RAID is an abbreviation for "Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks". The RAID technology allows
more than one hard disk drive (HDD) to be handled collectively.
In actual, RAID can configure more than one HDDs as a single disk array (disk group) to operate
the HDDs effectively. This can bring higher performance than a single HDD of a large capacity.
The Onboard RAID Controller (LSI Embedded MegaRAID™) has a feature to divide a single disk
group into several logical drives (virtual disks). Operating system recognizes these logical drives as
if it were a single hard disk drive. Operating system accesses to more than one hard disk drive
configuring a disk group in parallel.
Some RAID levels can recover data from remaining data and parity by using rebuild feature if an
error occurs in a single HDD. This can provide high reliability for the system.

4-24 Configuring Your Server

RAID Levels
The record mode enabling the RAID feature includes several levels. Among the levels, the Onboard
RAID Controller (LSI Embedded MegaRAID™) supports RAID levels 0, 1, and 10. The number of
hard disk drives required to create a disk group varies depending on the RAID level as shown in the
table below.
Number of required HDDs
Min.
Max.
1
4
2
2
4
4

RAID level
RAID 0
RAID 1
RAID 10

NOTE: For details of the RAID levels, see "RAID Levels" described
later in this chapter.

Disk Group
A disk group is configured with more than one HDDs.
The allowable number of disk groups is equal to the number of HDDs.
The figure below shows a sample configuration. The three HDDs are connected to the Onboard
RAID Controller (LSI Embedded MegaRAID™), creating one disk group (DG).
RAID Controller

Disk Group 0: 160 GB

HDD 1
(80 GB)

HDD 2
(80 GB)

Configuring Your Server 4-25

Virtual Disk
Virtual disk is a logical drive defined in disk group. It is recognized as a physical drive by OS. The
allowable number of virtual disks is up to 8 per disk group, or up to 8 per controller.
The figure below shows a sample configuration in which the Onboard RAID Controller (LSI
Embedded MegaRAID™) is connected with two HDDs, creating one Disk Group. Two RAID1
virtual disks (VD) are defined in the Disk Group.
RAID Controller

DG0 160 GB

VD0-1
50GB

VD0-2
50GB

VD0 (RAID1)
50 GB

VD1-1
30GB

VD1-2
30GB

VD1 (RAID1)
30 GB

HDD 1
(80 GB)

HDD 2
(80 GB)

Hot-Spare
The hot-spare is prepared as an auxiliary HDD substituting for a defected HDD included in a disk
group which is configured at a redundant RAID level. Detecting a HDD fault, the system
disconnects the HDD (or makes it offline) and starts rebuild using the hot-spare.

4-26 Configuring Your Server

RAID Levels
This section describes RAID levels that the Onboard RAID Controller (LSI Embedded
MegaRAID™) supports. The available RAID levels are RAID0, RAID1, and RAID10 (striping of
RAID1).
Characteristics of RAID Levels
The table below lists the characteristics of the RAID levels.
Level
RAID0

Function
Striping

Redundancy
No

RAID1

Mirroring

Yes

RAID10

Striping of RAID1

Yes

Characteristics
• Data read/write at the highest rate
• Largest capacity
• Capacity: (capacity of single HDD) ×
(number of HDDs)
• Two HDDs required
• Capacity: capacity of single HDD
• Four or more HDDs required
• Capacity: (capacity of single HDD) ×
((number of HDDs) / 2)

RAID0
In RAID0, data to be recorded is distributed to HDDs. The mode is called "striping".
In the figure below, data is recorded in stripe 1 (disk 1), stripe 2 (disk 2), and stripe 3 (disk 3)… in
the order. Because RAID0 allows all HDDs to be accessed collectively, it can provide the best disk
access performance.

IMPORTANT: RAID0 cannot have data redundancy. If a HDD is
defected, the data saved in the HDD cannot be recovered.
RAID Controller

HDD 1

HDD 2

HDD 3

Stripe 1

Stripe 2

Stripe 3

Stripe 4

Stripe 5

Stripe 6

Configuring Your Server 4-27

RAID1
In the RAID1 level, data saved in a HDD is written to another HDD without change. The mode is
called "mirroring".
When data is written onto a single HDD, the same data is written onto another HDD. If either of the
HDDs is defected, the other HDD containing the same data can substitute for the defected HDD.
Thus the system can continue to operate without interruption.
RAID Controller

HDD 1

HDD 2

Stripe 1

Stripe 1

Stripe 2

Stripe 2

RAID10
Data to be recorded is distributed to two HDDs in mirroring mode. Then, each mirrored data is
written onto HDD by striping. Owing to this feature, high disk access performance of RAID0 and,
in addition, high reliability of RAID1 can be achieved.
RAID Controller

HDD 1

HDD 2

HDD 3

HDD 4

Stripe 1

Stripe 1

Stripe 2

Stripe 2

Stripe 3

Stripe 3

Stripe 4

Stripe 4

Stripe 5

Stripe 5

Stripe 6

Stripe 6

RAID1

RAID1
RAID0

4-28 Configuring Your Server

Configuration by Onboard RAID Controller
This section describes how to use the internal hard disk drives as RAID System by Onboard RAID
Controller (LSI Embedded MegaRAID™).

Installing the Hard Disk Drives
Install the required number of hard disk drives for the desired RAID level to your server. See
Chapter 9 for installation procedure.

IMPORTANT: Use hard disk drives of the same revolution. In
addition, use two hard disk drives of the same capacity if you are going
to configure RAID1.

Enabling RAID Feature
To configure a hard disk drive as RAID System, change the RAID System configuration jumper
switch on mother board.
WARNING
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. Failure to follow
these instructions may result in death or serious personal injury. See pages
1-3 to 1-8 for details.
„
„

Do not disassemble, repair, or alter the server.
Do not remove the lithium battery.

CAUTION
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. Failure to follow
these instructions may result in death or serious personal injury. See pages 1-3
to 1-8 for details.
„
„
„
„
„
„

Make sure to complete board installation.
Do not install the server on a rack with leaving covers removed.
Do not pinch your finger with mechanical components.
Note high temperature.
Do not pull out a device from the rack if the rack is unstable.
Do not leave more than one device being pulled out from the rack.

Configuring Your Server 4-29

1.

See the section "Preparing for Installation and Removal" as described in Chapter 9 of this
guide to prepare.

2.

Remove the side cover (see Chapter 9).

3.

Locate the position of the RAID configuration jumper on the mother board as shown
below.
RAID configuration jumper switch
(SWRAID)

non-RAID

RAID

Mother board

NOTES:

4.

„

The factory setting of the RAID configuration jumper switch
depends on your order.

„

If you are using an Optional RAID Controller, set the RAID
configuration jumper switch to the position "non-RAID".

Install the side cover removed in Step 2.

Then, configure the RAID system by using the LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility.

4-30 Configuring Your Server

Setup Utility
This section describes the RAID configuration tool, LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility.

Running LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility
1.

When the following screen appears after you have powered on the server, press Esc.
The POST screen appears.

2.

Check the description as shown below on the POST screen, then press Ctrl + M.
LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility starts.
LSI SoftwareRAID BIOS Version xxxxxx
LSI MPT RAID Found at PCI Bus No:xx Bev No:xx
Scanning for port 00 Responding xxxxxxxx xxxxMB
Standard FW xxx DRAM=128MB(SDRAM)
xx Logical drive(s) Configured
Press  to Run LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility

NOTE: At least one hard disk drive must be connected to launch the
LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility.

LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility TOP Menu (Management Menu)

Configuring Your Server 4-31

Quitting LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility
To quit the utility, press Esc in the TOP menu of LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility.
When a confirmation message appears, select [Yes].

When the above message appears, press Ctrl + Alt + Delete.
The server is rebooted.

4-32 Configuring Your Server

Menu Tree
+: Selection/execution parameter ‘: Setting parameter. •: Information display
>: Can be set (modified) after creation of virtual drive
Menu
+Configure
+Easy Configuration
+New Configuration
+View/Add Configuration
+Clear Configuration
+Select Boot Drive
+Initialize
+Objects
+Adapter
+Sel. Adapter
‘Rebuild Rate
‘Chk Const Rate
‘FGI Rate
‘BGI Rate
‘Disk WC
‘Read Ahead
‘Bios State
‘Cont on Error
‘Fast Init
‘Auto Rebuild
‘Auto Resume
‘Disk Coercion
‘Factory Default
+Virtual Drive
+Virtual Drives
+Initialize
+Check Consistency
+View/Update Parameters
• RAID
• SIZE
• Stripe SIZE
• #Stripes
• State
• Spans
• Disk WC
• Read Ahead
+Physical Drive
+Physical Drive Selection Menu
+Make HotSpare
+Force Online
+Force Offline
+Drive Properties
• Device Type
• Capacity
• Product ID
• Revision No.
+Rebuild
+Check Consistency

Description
Performs Configuration settings
Set configuration (Using fixed value)
Set new configuration
Additional setting / viewing configuration
Clear configuration
Chose Bootable Virtual Drive
Initialize virtual drive
Various settings
Set RAID Controller
Clear configuration
30
30
30
30
Off
On
Enable
Yes
Enable
On
Enable
1GB
Virtual drive operation
Select virtual drive (when multiple virtual drives exist)
Initialize virtual drive
Check virtual drive redundancy
Display virtual drive information
Display RAID level
Display virtual drive capacity
Display stripe size
Display the number of hard disk drives in virtual drive
Display virtual drive status
Off: Write through
On: Write back
Physical drive operation
Select physical drive
Set as hot-spare disk for auto rebuilding
Make a disk online
Make a disk offline
Display hard disk drive information
Hard disk drive type
Hard disk drive capacity
Hard disk drive model
Hard disk drive revision
Perform rebuilding
Perform virtual drive redundancy check

Configuring Your Server 4-33

Operating Procedures for Configuration Utility
Creating/Adding Configuration
Run LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility

Set new configuration information (pack/virtual drive settings)

Check the virtual drive settings

Initialize virtual drive

Perform Consistency Check

Exit LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility

1.

Run LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility.

2.

Select "Configure" → "New Configuration" from the TOP menu (Management Menu).
Select "View/add Configuration" to add configuration.

IMPORTANT:
„

Creating a configuration using "New Configuration" menu clears
the existing configuration information. To add configuration
information to the existing configuration, select "View/add
Configuration."

„

You cannot create Striping of RAID1 or set the virtual drive
capacity on "Easy Configuration" menu.
Use "New Configuration" or "View/Add Configuration" instead.

4-34 Configuring Your Server

3.

When a confirmation message (Proceed?) is displayed, select "Yes."
The SCAN DEVICE starts (scanning information is displayed at the bottom of the screen).
Upon completion of SCAN DEVICE, the "New Configuration - ARRAY SELECTION
MENU" screen appears.

4.

Move the cursor onto the hard disk drive to be packed by using cursor key and then press
Space to select the hard disk drive.
The display for the selected hard disk drive changes from READY to ONLINE.

5.

Press F10 to set "Select Configurable Array(s)".

6.

Press Space.
SPAN-1 is set.

Configuring Your Server 4-35

7.

Press F10 to create virtual drive.
The "Virtual Drives Configured" screen appears. (The figure below shows an example of
RAID1 configured with two hard disk drives.)

8.

Select "RAID," "Size", "DWC", "RA", or "Span" by using cursor keys. Then press Enter
to fix the selection and set each value.
(1) "RAID": Sets RAID level.
Parameter
0
1
10

Remarks
RAID0
RAID1
Striping of RAID1

The selectable RAID level varies depending on the number of hard disk drives
that configure a pack.
(2) "Size": Sets virtual drive size.
Up to 8 virtual drives can be created per RAID Controller.
(3) "DWC": Sets parameter for Disk Write Cache.
Parameter
Off
On *1

Remarks
Write through
Write back

*1 Recommended setting.
"Write-back On" enables good performance, however, cache data may be lost
at an unexpected power failure. "Write-back Off" reduces performance by
approximately 50%.

(4) "RA": Sets parameter for Read Ahead.
Parameter
Off
On

Remarks
Does not perform read ahead.
Performs read ahead.

4-36 Configuring Your Server

(5) "Span: Sets Span.
Parameter
SPAN=NO
SPAN=YES

Remarks
Does not set span.
Sets span.

When performing SPAN, create two or more sets of the same pack at pack creation,
as shown in the figure below.
STRIPING of RAID1

9.

When all settings are completed, select "Accept" and then press Enter to create virtual
drive.
The created virtual drive is displayed in the "Virtual Drive Configured" screen.

10.

After creating virtual drive, press Esc to close the screen.
Go back to the "Save Configuration?" screen and then select "Yes" to save the
configuration.

11.

When the confirmation message shows that the configuration has been saved, press Esc
to return to the TOP menu screen.

12.

On the TOP menu screen, select "Objects" → "Virtual Drive" → "View/Update
Parameters" to check virtual drive information.

13.

Select "Initialize" in the TOP menu screen.

14.

When the "Virtual Drives" screen appears, move the cursor to the virtual drive to be
initialized, and press Space.
The virtual drive is selected.

15.

After selecting virtual drive, press F10 to start initialization.
A confirmation screen for execution appears. Select "Yes" to start initialization.
When the progress bar in the "Initialize Virtual Drive Progress" screen indicates 100%,
initialization is completed.

Configuring Your Server 4-37

16.

Execute Check Consistency on the virtual drive that has been initialized.
See "Check Consistency" for details.

17.

Press Esc to return to the TOP menu and exit from LSI Software RAID Configuration
Utility.

IMPORTANT:
„

Be sure to execute Check Consistency after creating configuration.

„

Be sure to execute Consistency Check if you have configured the
RAID drives by Express Setup.

4-38 Configuring Your Server

Manual Rebuild
Replace hard disk drive

Run LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility

Execute rebuilding

Exit LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility

1.

Replace a hard disk drive and turn on the server.

2.

Run LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility.

3.

Select "Rebuild" from the TOP menu.
The "Rebuild – PHYSICAL DRIVES SELECTION MENU" screen appears.

4.

Move the cursor onto the hard disk drive displaying "FAIL," and then press Space to
select it. Multiple hard disk drives can be selected (simultaneous rebuilding.)
The "FAIL" indication for the hard disk drive selected starts blinking.

5.

When hard disk drive has been selected, press F10 to start rebuilding.

6.

When confirmation screen for execution appears. Select "Yes".
The rebuild process starts.
When the progress bar in the "Rebuild Physical Drives in Progress" screen indicates 100%,
rebuilding is completed.

7.

Press Esc to return to the TOP menu and exit LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility.

Configuring Your Server 4-39

Setting Hot Spare
Install a hard disk drive

Run LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility

Set for hot spare.

Exit LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility

1.

Install a hard disk drive to be used as hot spare, and then turn on the server.

2.

Run LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility.

3.

Select "Objects" → "Physical Drive" from the TOP menu.
The "Objects - PHYSICAL DRIVES SELECTION MENU" screen appears.

4.

Move the cursor onto the hard disk drive to be used as hot spare and press Enter.

5.

The "Port #X" screen appears. Select "Make HotSpare."

6.

A confirmation screen appears. Select "Yes."
The hard disk drive indication is changed to "HOTSP."

4-40 Configuring Your Server

7.

Press Esc to return to the TOP menu and exit LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility.

IMPORTANT:
„

Select "Objects" → "Physical Drive" → "Port #X" → "Force
Offline" to cancel the hot spare setting.

„

When two or more hard disk drives (of the same capacity) are
assigned as hot spare, rebuilding is performed in order starting from
the one with the smaller CH number/ID number.

Configuring Your Server 4-41

Check Consistency
Run LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility

Perform Check Consistency

Exit LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility

1.

Run LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility.

2.

Select "Check Consistency" from the TOP menu.
The "Virtual Drives" screen appears.

3.

Move the cursor onto the virtual drive to be checked, and press Space to select it.

4.

When virtual drive has been selected, press F10 to start consistency check.

5.

A confirmation screen for execution appears. Select "Yes".
The consistency check starts.
When the progress bar in the "Check Consistency Progress" screen indicates 100%, the
consistency check is completed.

6.

Press Esc to return to the TOP menu and exit LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility.

IMPORTANT:
„

Be sure to execute Check Consistency after creating configuration.

„

Be sure to execute Consistency Check if you have configured the
RAID drives by Express Setup.

4-42 Configuring Your Server

Others
„

Clear Configuration
Clears configuration information. Select "Configure" → "Clear Configuration" from the
TOP menu. Executing "Clear Configuration" clears all configuration information on the
RAID Controller and hard disk drives. The configuration information on all channels of
the RAID Controller is also cleared.

NOTES:

„

„

When configuration information on the RAID Controller and that on
the hard disk drive do not match (excluding at replacement of faulty
RAID Controller), configuration mail fail if you select the
configuration information on the RAID Controller. In this case,
execute "Clear Configuration" to create configuration again.

„

LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility cannot delete each virtual
drive. Use Universal RAID Utility instead.

Force Online
Puts a hard disk drive being in the FAIL status online.
Select "Objects" → "Physical Drive" → (select hard disk drive) → "Force Online" from
the TOP menu.

„

Rebuild Rate
Sets the Rebuild Rate.
Select "Objects" → "Adapter" → "Sel. Adapter" → "Rebuild Rate" from the TOP menu.
Available value is between 0% and 100%. Default value (recommended) is 30%.

„

Hard disk drive information
Checks hard disk drive information.
Select "Objects" → "Physical Drive" → (select hard disk drive) → "Drive Properties"
from the TOP menu.

Configuring Your Server 4-43

LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility and Universal RAID Utility
You can use Universal RAID Utility for configuration and management, monitoring of RAID
System after start up operating system.
The point to keep in mind when I use Universal RAID Utility together with LSI Software RAID
Configuration Utility is as follows.

Terms
LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility and Universal RAID Utility are different in term. When
you use Universal RAID Utility together with LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility, please
convert terms by the following list.
Term of LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility
Adapter
Virtual Disk
Array
Physical Drive

Term of Universal RAID Utility
RAID Controller
Logical Drive
Disk Array
Physical Device

Number and ID
The number to manage each component of disk array of Universal RAID Utility is different to LSI
Software RAID Configuration Utility.

Adapter and RAID Controller
LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility manages Adapter by a number beginning with 0. You can
see a number of Adapter where [Sel. Adapter] in [Objects] menu. Universal RAID Utility manages
RAID Controller by a number beginning with 1. You can see a number of RAID Controller where
[Number] in the property of RAID Controller on RAID Viewer.
Also, you can see the number of Adapter managed by LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility
where [ID] in the property of RAID Controller by Universal RAID Utility.

Logical Drive
LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility manages Logical Drive by a number beginning with 0.
You can see a number of Logical Drive where [Logical Drives] in [Objects] menu.
Universal RAID Utility manages Logical Drive by a number beginning with 1. You can see a
number of Logical Drive where [Number] in the property of Logical Drive on RAID Viewer.
Also, you can see the number of Logical Drive managed by LSI Software RAID Configuration
Utility where [ID] in the property of Logical Drive by Universal RAID Utility.

4-44 Configuring Your Server

Disk Array
LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility manages Disk Array by a number beginning with 0. You
can see a number of Disk Array where [Axx] of [Objects - PHYSICAL DRIVE SELECTION
MENU] DG X] in [Objects] menu.
Universal RAID Utility manages Disk Array by a number beginning with 1. You can see a number
of Disk Array where [Disk Array] in the property of Logical Drive on RAID Viewer.

Physical Drive and Physical Device
LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility manages Physical Drive by ID. You can see ID of
Physical Drive where [Port #] of [Objects - PHYSICAL DRIVE SELECTION MENU] DG X] in
[Objects] menu.
Universal RAID Utility manages Physical Device by a number beginning with 1 and ID. The ID is
same value of ID on LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility. You can see a number and ID of
Physical Device where [Number] and [ID] in the property of Physical Device on RAID Viewer.

Setting of Priority
LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility displays and sets Rebuild Priority and Consistency Check
Priority of RAID Controller by percentage. But, Universal RAID Utility uses three levels as
High/Middle/Low for them.
The setting value of LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility and the display level of Universal
RAID Utility
Item
Rebuild Priority
Rebuild Rate (LSI Software
RAID Configuration Utility)
Consistency Check Priority
Chk Const Rate (LSI Software
RAID Configuration Utility)

Setting value of LSI Software
RAID Configuration Utility
15 to 100
8 to 14
0 to 7
15 to 100
8 to 14
0 to 7

Universal RAID Utility Level
High
Middle
Low
High
Middle
Low

Configuring Your Server 4-45

The setting level of Universal RAID Utility and the setting value
Item
Rebuild Priority
Rebuild Rate (LSI Software
RAID Configuration Utility)
Consistency Check Priority
Chk Const Rate (LSI Software
RAID Configuration Utility)

Setting level of Universal
RAID Utility
High
Middle
Low
High
Middle
Low

Setting value
20
10
5
20
10
5

NOTES:
„

LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility can set FGI Rate
(Foreground Initialize) and BGI Rate (Background Initialize
Priority). But Universal RAID Utility can't set it.

„

Universal RAID Utility can set Initialization Priority, but it can't set
it to the LSI Embedded MegaRAID™. Therefore, Universal RAID
Utility doesn't display [Initialization Priority] in the property of
RAID Controller.

4-46 Configuring Your Server

CONFIGURING MOTHER BOARD JUMPERS
You can use the following procedure to clear the CMOS data in the server.

IMPORTANT:
„

Clearing the CMOS data resumes the factory-set configuration data.

„

Do not change any other switch settings. Any change may cause the
server to fail or malfunction.

Mother board

Jumper switch to clear CMOS
(CMOS_CLR)
Protect
Clear
(Factory-Set)

Jumper switch to clear password
(PASSWORD_CLR)
Protect
(Factory-Set) Clear

Configuring Your Server 4-47

The following describe the clearing procedure.
WARNING
Do not disassemble, repair, or alter the server.
Never attempt to disassemble, repair, or alter the server on any occasion other
than described in this manual. Failure to follow this instruction may cause an
electric shock or fire as well as malfunctions of the server.

Clearing CMOS Data

1.

See the section "Preparing for Installation and Removal" as described in Chapter 9 of this
guide to prepare.

2.

Remove the side cover (see Chapter 9).

3.

Install the jumper on position 2-3 (CMOS clear) of the jumper block.
See the figure on the previous page to find the location of this jumper.

4.

After five seconds later, reinstall the jumper to original position (1-2).

5.

Reinstall the side cover and connect the interface cables.

6.

Connect the power cord to the server and then turn on the power.

7.

Press F2 at the prompt to run the BIOS SETUP utility, and select "Load Setup Default" at
the Exit menu.

4-48 Configuring Your Server

Clearing Password

1.

See the section "Preparing for Installation and Removal" as described in Chapter 9 of this
guide to prepare.

2.

Remove the side cover (see Chapter 9).

3.

Check the location of jumper switch to clear the password.

4.

Change jumper switch setting according to the figure on Page 4-46.

5.

Plug the power cord, connect the keyboard/mouse and display unit to your server, then
turn on the server.

6.

POST stops at the error message shown below.
ERROR
8151 Password Cleared By Jumper
Press  to resume,  to Setup

7.

Turn off the power of the server, and unplug the power cord from your server. Restore the
jumper strap removed in Step 4.

8.

Install the side cover, and connect cables for peripheral devices and power cord.

Chapter 5
Installing the Operating System with Express
Setup
This section describes information on using Express Setup to install and configure the following
operating systems to the server.
„

Microsoft® Windows Server® 2008 R2 Standard

„

Microsoft® Windows Server® 2008 Standard 64-bit (x64) Edition

„

Microsoft® Windows Server® 2008 Standard 32-bit (x86) Edition

„

Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2 Standard Edition

To use the server with the other operating systems described in this section, contact your service
representative.
IMPORTANT: Before installing the operating system, adjust the
system date and time by using the BIOS setup utility "SETUP." See
Chapter 4 for detail.

5-2 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

About Express Setup
"Express Setup" helps you to install the Windows Operating System. The setup automatically
configures the RAID System and installs the Operating System and some management software.
IMPORTANT: Executing the Express Setup erases all data on the
hard disk drive.

You can also use "Parameter File" at "Express Setup" in order to save or backup parameters for
installation.
If you want to set up the server as before, execute the Express Setup with the parameter file you
have saved before.
NOTES:
„

If you want to create a parameters file, have a blank floppy disk
(MS-DOS 1.44MB format) ready.

„

When using a floppy disk, a Flash FDD or USB FDD is required.

„

If you want to use the drivers located on the "OEM-Disk for Mass
Storage Device" that ships with optional boards, a parameters file
is mandatory.

„

You can create a parameters file in advance using "Parameter File
Creator" included in NEC EXPRESSBUILDER.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-3

Windows Server 2008 R2
This section explains how to install Windows Server 2008 R2 by using the Express Setup.
IMPORTANT: The Scalable Networking Pack (SNP) function is
disabled in the system that installed by Express Setup.
The setting of SNP function may affect the system performance, so
refer to the attention of SNP detail in the following site before setting
it.
http://www.nec.com/global/prod/express/
NOTE: If you install Windows Server 2008 R2 without using Express
Setup, see Appendix D.

Notes on Windows Installation
This section explains the notes on the Windows installation.
Confirm these notes before starting the Express Setup.

About the Windows Family
This computer supports the following Windows editions:
„

Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard (hereinafter, referred to as "Windows Server 2008
R2")

On installing other OS, contact sales dealer or the maintenance service representative.

BIOS Settings
Confirm the BIOS settings described in Chapter 4 before installing Windows Server 2008 R2.

Service Pack Which EXPRESSBUILDER Supports
The NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD attached to the server supports following combination of the
OS installation media and Service Pack.
„

Windows Server 2008 R2
– OS installation media (No Service Pack)

5-4 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

Supported Mass Storage Controllers
The NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD attached to your system supports the following mass storage
controllers for installation.
„

Controllers supporting installation of OS with Express Setup

„

– N8103-109 RAID Controller (128 MB, RAID0/1/5/6)*
– N8103-116A RAID Controller (128 MB, RAID0/1)*
– N8103-117A RAID Controller (128 MB, RAID0/1/5/6)*
– Onboard RAID Controller (LSI Embedded MegaRAID™)
Other controllers
– N8103-75 SCSI Controller*
– N8103-104A SAS Controller*
– N8103-107 SCSI Controller*
* Option

About the Hardware Components
When you install the Windows Server 2008 R2, Express Setup requires several preparations if this
computer uses the following hardware components.

Installing on the Mirrored Volume
When re-installing the OS to a hard disk drive which has been upgraded to Dynamic Disk, only the
simple dynamic volume is available for installation.
If you want to install the OS on a volume that is mirrored using Disk Management, invalidate the
mirroring and reset to the basic disk before the installation, and validate the mirroring again after the
installation.
You can create, invalidate, or delete the mirror volume by using Disk Management in Computer
Management.

Mounting MO Device
Do not mount an MO device on this computer during the Windows installation.

About Removable Media
Do not set removable media, such as DAT and LTO, into the device mounted on this computer
during the Windows installation.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-5

Connecting Hard Disk Drive
If you create multiple logical drives in your system, see "Re-installing the Operation System if
Multiple Logical Drives Exist" (5-92).

Re-installing to the Hard Disk Drive which has been upgraded to Dynamic
Disk
You cannot re-install Windows Server 2008 R2 with the current partition of the hard disk drive
upgraded to Dynamic Disk kept remained.
If you want to keep the current partition remained, see Appendix D to re-install the system.

Peripheral Devices such as RDX
Depending on your hardware configuration, some peripheral devices need to be removed or
disabled before starting setup. Refer to the instruction manual which came with the peripheral
device for pertinent information, and proceed accordingly.

5-6 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

About the System Partition Size
When the system is Windows Server 2008 R2
Required partition size =
size required to install OS + paging file size + dump file size + application size
Size required to install OS
= 8,000MB (Full Installation)
or
= 3,500MB (Server Core Installation)
Paging file size (recommended) = Installed memory size * 1.5
Dump file size
= Installed memory size + 300MB
Application size
= Required size
IMPORTANT:
„

The above-mentioned partition size is the minimum partition size
required for system installation. Ensure sufficient partition size for
system operation.
Following numbers are the recommended size.
– Full Installation: 32,768MB (32GB) or more
– Server Core Installation: 10,240MB (10GB) or more
*1GB = 1,024MB

„

The above-mentioned paging file size is recommended for
collecting debug information (memory dump). The paging file
with initial size large enough to store the dump file in the Windows
Partition is required.
Correct debug information might not be able to be collected due to
virtual memory shortage when the paging file is insufficient, so set
an enough size of the paging file with the entire system.

„

Regardless of the size of the mounted memory, or the Write
debugging information (type of memory dump), the maximum size
of the dump file is 'The size of the mounted memory + 300MB'.

„

If you install any application program or the like, add necessary
space to the partition to install these programs.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-7

NOTE: When new partition is created, initial 100MB is assigned as
boot partition by Windows OS.
Example:
If you make a partition of 40,960MB (40GB), usable space will be
40,960MB – 100MB = 40,860MB.

The partition size required for a system with an installed memory size of 1GB (1,024MB) and a full
installation of the operating system:
8,000MB + (1,024MB * 1.5) + (1,024MB + 300MB) + application size
= 10,860MB + application size.
If the provided partition size is smaller than that required to install the OS and paging file, expand
the partition size or utilize a larger disk. If your system does not have a sufficient dump file size,
divide the required file space into multiple disks by performing the steps below:

1.

Set the system partition size to a size sufficient to install the OS and paging file.

2.

See "Setting for Solving Problems" to write the debug information of the dump file onto
another disk.

If there is not enough disk space to write the debug information, add another disk for the dump file.

5-8 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

Flow of Setup

Loading parameters (Step 2)

Skip

Next
Select the operating system (Step 3)
Next
RAID configuration (Step 4)
Next
Windows Confirm Setting / Input
(Steps 5 to 10)
Next
Save parameters (Step 11)
Next
Start Express Setup (Step 12)
Perform
RAID Configuration
Create the OS partition / format

Remove the Floppy Disk and CD/DVD-ROM
from the Drive

Copying Windows driver
↓
Copying Selected Application

Insert Windows DVD-ROM
Install OS Automatically
Agree Software License Agreement
Log on
The installation is completed.

: Process that needs to input or select
: Process that proceeds automatically

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-9

Installing the Windows Server 2008 R2
Express Setup proceeds the setup by selecting or inputting several parameters on the wizard. You
can also save the parameters to a floppy disk as a parameters file.

1.

Turn the power of peripheral device on, and then turn on the server.

2.

Insert the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD into the optical disk drive of the server.

3.

Press the RESET switch or press Ctrl, Alt, and Delete to reboot from the NEC
EXPRESSBUILDER. (You may also turn off and then on again to reboot the server.)
The system will boot from the DVD and NEC EXPRESSBUILDER starts.
Select "Os installation *** default ***" from the Boot selection menu.
(If you do not hit any key, "Os installation" is selected automatically.)
The Top menu will appear.

4.

Select [English] from the Select Language, click [OK].

5-10 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

5.

When the Software Licence Agreement screen of Windows PE appears, click [Yes].

6.

Select [Perform the Express setup] from the Top Menu, click [Next].

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-11

7.

[Load parameters] steps are displayed.

[Do not load parameters]
(1) Select [Do not load parameters].
(2) Click [Next].
IMPORTANT: The setup using a parameter file saved in the Flash
FDD is not supported.
NOTE: If a floppy disk drive is not connected, select this item.
[Load parameters]
(1) Insert the floppy disk containing the parameters file.
(2) Select [Load parameters], enter the file path of the parameters file into the text box.
(3) Click [Next].

5-12 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

8.

Select the installing Operating System.
Select [Install the Windows (64bit editions)] from the menu, click [Next].

9.

Enter the setting of a logical drive.
[Enter RAID settings] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if necessary,
and then click [Next].

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-13

NOTES:

10.

„

You can use only the physical devices that have same model
number to configure logical drive.

„

If the process is not finished normally, the driver may not be stored
in the EXPRESSBUILDER. Refer to "Optional Board Supported
by NEC EXPRESSBUILDER" described earlier in this chapter.

Specify the installing medium and the Windows system partition.
[Specify medium / Partition] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if
necessary, and then click [Next].

5-14 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

IMPORTANT:
„

About partition size
– Specify the partition size larger than required minimum size for
OS installation.
– Do not specify larger partition size than the capacity of
connected hard disk drive.
– You can not specify a logical drive larger than 2,097,144MB at
RAID system.

„

If you select "Create a new partition" at "Windows system drive
settings", the contents of the hard disk will be all deleted.

„

If "Use existing partitions" is selected, EXPRESSBUILDER
installs the Operating System to the Windows partition (The Boot
partition (if it exists) and the Windows partition are deleted). The
data in the other partition is kept if the system has two or more
partitions. (See the figure below.)
Boot
Partition
Deleted

„

Windows
Partition
Deleted

User Data
Partition
Retained

You can not re-install the system with the existing partition that is
upgraded to Dynamic Disk remained. Do not select "Use existing
partitions" at "Windows system drive settings".

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-15

11.

Enter the user information.
[Enter basic parameters] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if necessary,
and then click [Next].

IMPORTANT: Computer name and Administrator password that
satisfy the next condition, are required.
– More than 6 characters
– Contains characters from three of the following categories
(numbers, uppercase letters, lowercase letters, and signs).

5-16 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

12.

Enter the setting of the network protocol.
[Enter Network Protocol] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if
necessary, and then click [Next].

13.

Enter the domain or workgroup name to be used.
[Enter domain account] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if necessary,
and then click [Next].

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-17

14.

Select the installing components.
[Select Windows components] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if
necessary, and then click [Next].




5-18 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

15.

Select the installing applications.
[Select applications] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if necessary, and
then click [Next].

16.

Save the parameters.
[Save parameters] steps are displayed.

If you want to save the parameters , set the free formatted floppy disk.
Select [Save parameters], enter the file path of the parameters files into the text box and
click [Next].
If not, select [Do not save parameters].

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-19

17.

The Express Setup will start when you click [Perform] in [Start Express setup] step.

18.

Remove NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD from the optical disk drive according to the
message.
If you proceed the setup by using setup parameter file, remove the floppy disk from the
floppy disk drive.

19.

Insert Windows Server 2008 R2 DVD-ROM into the optical disk drive.
NOTE: Windows Server 2008 R2 and selected applications will be
installed automatically and reboots several times.

5-20 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

20.

[Agree Software License Agreement] screen appears. (Full Installation only)
Read the license terms carefully. If you agree, select I accept the license terms, and then
click [Next].

21.

When the following message appears, press Ctrl + Alt + Del.

22.

Log on to the system.

When the following screen appears, enter your password into "Password", and click

.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-21


In the following screen, enter your password into "Password", and click

.

Hereinafter, proceed operations according to the message.
Now the Setup using Express Setup has completed.
After Express Setup has completed, be sure to execute the tasks described in "Installing and Setting
Device Drivers".

5-22 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

Installing and Setting Device Drivers
Follow these steps to install and configure the device drivers.

LAN Driver and PROSet
The LAN driver and PROSet have been installed automatically while your system was being
updated in the previous section.
NOTE: To change the LAN driver and PROSet settings, log on to the
system from a local console using an administrator account. Remotely
changing the settings by using the operating system’s remote desktop
feature is not supported.

Network Driver
Specify the details of network driver.
Two standard network drivers that are mounted will be installed automatically, but the link speed
and Duplex mode need to be specified manually.

1.

Open the [Device Manager].

2.

Double-click [(Network Adapter Name)] in the list.

3.

Click the [Link Speed] and specify the [Speed & Duplex] value the same as the value
specified for HUB.

4.

Click [OK].

5.

Restart the system.

Also, add or delete any protocols and services if necessary.
You can operate the process on the property dialog box for local area network which can be
appeared from [Network and Dial-up Connection].
NOTE: We recommend you to add [Network Monitor] at [Adding
Services].
[Network Monitor] can monitor the frame (or the packet) that the
computer installing [Network Monitor] sends or receives. This tool is
valuable when analyzing network trouble. For information on how to
install the tool, see the "Setting for Solving Problems" described later
in this chapter.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-23

Optional Network Board Driver (N8104-121/125A/126)
The drivers for Optional Network Board Driver (N8104-121/125A/126) are automatically installed
by Windows Plug-and-Play. You do not need to install them manually.

Setup Team
Adapter Fault Tolerance (AFT) is a feature that creates a group containing more than one adapter
and automatically converts the process of the working adapter to the other adapter in the group
when any trouble occurred on that adapter.
Adaptive Load Balancing (ALB) is a feature that creates a group containing more than one adapter
and enhances the throughput by operating packet transmission from the server by all the adapters.
This feature includes AFT feature.
Switch Fault Tolerance (SFT) is a feature that provides a failover relationship between two ports
when each port is connected to a separate switch.
SFT supports two ports per team.
Static Link Aggregation (SLA) accounts for the GEC and 802.3ad static protocols.
SLA is a switch-assisted teaming mode and requires configuring ports at both ends of the link:
server interfaces and switch ports.
IMPORTANT:
„

AFT/ALB setup must be operated after system update and
restarting the system.

„

All the adapters specified as a group of Adapter Teaming must
exist on the same LAN. If they are connected to the separate
switches, they will not work normally.

„

The adapters specified as a group of Adaptive Load Balancing
(ALB) can be connected to only Switching Hub.

„

When exchange the mother board or option network card, make
sure to remove the adapter team before exchanges and recreate the
adapter team after exchange complete.

„

Confirm the port setting of switching hub (L2) matches the server
network adapter Teaming mode.

„

Teaming is not supported with Windows Server Core.

5-24 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

Create Team

1.

Open the [Device Manager].

2.

Open [Network adapters] → [Intel(R) xxx] properties.

3.

Click [Teaming] tab and check the [Team this adapter with other adapters] check box.
Click [New Team].

4.

Fill the name of the team in [Specify a name for the team] and click [Next].

5.

Include the adapter to the team and click [Next].

6.

Select a team mode, and then click [Next].
IMPORTANT: Following team types are supported.

7.

„

Adapter Fault Tolerance

„

Adaptive Load Balancing

„

Static Link Aggregation

„

Switch Fault Tolerance

Click [Finish].
IMPORTANT: Teaming an adapter with standard network adapter and
optional network adapter will cause the following message appear.
Click [OK] and continue the setting.
"One or more adapters in the team do not support true NDIS6.20
Receive-Side Scaling, Receive-Side Scaling will be disabled for the
team, Disabling Receive-Side Scaling will negatively impact the
performance of the team."

8.

Click [TEAM: "Team name"] from [Device manager] → [Network adapters] to modify
the team.
Click [Settings] tab and click [Modify Team] button.

9.

Refer to the following procedure to set the team member adapter priority status.
– Set Primary
Point the adapter and click [Set Primary] button.
– Set Secondary
Point the adapter and click [Set Secondary] button.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-25

NOTE: Adapter priority config can be confirmed by the following
procedure:
1. Click [TEAM: "Team name"] from [Device manager]→[Network
adapters].
2. Click [Settings] and confirm Adapters in team list.

10.

Click [Test Switch] → [Run test] to confirm the adapter team is properly setup.
Confirm the result in [Test results]

11.

Restart the system.

5-26 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

Remove Team

1.

Open the [Device Manager].

2.

Click [Network adapters], and open [TEAM: "Team name"] properties.

3.

Click [Setting] tab.

4.

Click [Remove Team] button.

5.

Click [Yes] to the message.

6.

Confirm [TEAM: "Team name"] adapter in not existing in [Network adapters] tree and
reboot the system.

Setting WOL
Refer to the following procedure to enable WOL.

1.

Start Device Manager.

2.

Point to [Network adapters] and double click [Intel(R) 82547L Gigabit Network
Connection] to open the adapter [Properties].

3.

Click [Power Management] tab and change setting in [Wake On LAN] according to the
following list.
Setting item

Change setting

"Wake On Magic Packet"
"Wake on Magic Packet from power off state"
"Wake on Link"
"Wake on Pattern Match "

ON
ON
OFF
OFF

NOTES:
„

[Power Saver Options] setting is not necessary to change.

„

Above setting will be maintained until manually resetting are
executed.

IMPORTANT: The parameters of [Wake On LAN] will not exist, if
the network ports are not available for WOL.

4.

Click [OK].

5.

Restart the system.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-27

Graphics Accelerator Driver
If you use standard graphics accelerator drivers, update your system with NEC
EXPRESSBUILDER DVD attached to your system.
Standard graphics accelerator drivers will be installed automatically.
Refer to "Graphics Accelerator Driver" described in Appendix D-27 when you want to reinstall the
driver individually.

Installing SCSI Controller Driver (N8103-75/107)
If you use the SCSI Controller N8103-75/107, you do not need to install the driver manually. It is
automatically installed by Windows Plug-and-Play.

Installing SAS Controller Driver (N8103-104A)
If you use the SAS Controller N8103-104A, you do not need to install the driver manually. It is
automatically installed by Windows Plug-and-Play.

Setting for Solving Problems
Setup your computer in advance so that it can recover from any trouble precisely and as soon as
possible when it should occur.
For more information, refer to Page 5-80.

BitLocker
For BitLocker, hotfix is provided by Microsoft. Before applying hotfix, check the information
written by Microsoft carefully.
For more information, visit http://support.microsoft.com/kb/975496/en-us.

5-28 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

Windows Server 2008
This section explains how to install Windows Server 2008 by using the Express Setup.
IMPORTANT: The Scalable Networking Pack (SNP) function is
disabled in the system that installed by Express Setup.
The setting of SNP function may affect the system performance, so
refer to the attention of SNP detail in the following site before setting
it.
http://www.nec.com/global/prod/express/
NOTE: If you install Windows Server 2008 without using Express
Setup, see Appendix E.

Notes on Windows Installation
This section explains the notes on the Windows installation.
Confirm these notes before starting the Express Setup.

About the Windows Family
This computer supports the following Windows editions:
„

Windows Server 2008 Standard 64-bit (x64) Edition (hereinafter, referred to as "Windows
Server 2008")

„

Windows Server 2008 Standard 32-bit (x86) Edition (hereinafter, referred to as "Windows
Server 2008")

On installing other OS, contact sales dealer or the maintenance service representative.

BIOS Settings
Confirm the BIOS settings described in Chapter 4 before installing Windows Server 2008.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-29

Service Pack Which EXPRESSBUILDER Supports
The NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD attached to the server supports following combination of the
OS installation media and Service Pack.
„

Windows Server 2008
– OS installation media (with Service Pack 2)
– OS installation media (No Service Pack) + Service Pack 2
– OS installation media (No Service Pack)

Supported Mass Storage Controllers
The NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD attached to your system supports the following mass storage
controllers for installation.
„

Controllers supporting installation of OS with Express Setup

„

– N8103-109 RAID Controller (128 MB, RAID0/1/5/6)*
– N8103-116A RAID Controller (128 MB, RAID0/1)*
– N8103-117A RAID Controller (128 MB, RAID0/1/5/6)*
– Onboard RAID Controller (LSI Embedded MegaRAID™)
Other controllers
– N8103-75 SCSI Controller*
– N8103-95 SCSI Controller*
– N8103-104A SAS Controller*
– N8103-107 SCSI Controller*
* Option

About the Hardware Components
When you install the Windows Server 2008, Express Setup requires several preparations if this
computer uses the following hardware components.

Installing on the Mirrored Volume
When re-installing the OS to a hard disk drive which has been upgraded to Dynamic Disk, only the
simple dynamic volume is available for installation.
If you want to install the OS on a volume that is mirrored using Disk Management, invalidate the
mirroring and reset to the basic disk before the installation, and validate the mirroring again after the
installation.
You can create, invalidate, or delete the mirror volume by using Disk Management in Computer
Management.

5-30 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

Mounting MO Device
Do not mount an MO device on this computer during the Windows installation.

About Removable Media
Do not set removable media, such as DAT and LTO, into the device mounted on this computer
during the Windows installation.

Connecting Hard Disk Drive
If you create multiple logical drives in your system, see "Re-installing the Operation System if
Multiple Logical Drives Exist" (5-92).

Re-installing to the Hard Disk Drive which has been upgraded to Dynamic
Disk
You cannot re-install Windows Server 2008 with the current partition of the hard disk drive
upgraded to Dynamic Disk kept remained.
If you want to keep the current partition remained, see Appendix E to re-install the system.

Peripheral Devices such as RDX
Depending on your hardware configuration, some peripheral devices need to be removed or
disabled before starting setup. Refer to the instruction manual which came with the peripheral
device for pertinent information, and proceed accordingly.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-31

About the System Partition Size
When the system is Windows Server 2008 64-bit (x64) Edition:
Required partition size =
size required to install OS + paging file size + dump file size + application size
Size required to install OS
= 11,600MB (Full Installation)
12,300MB (Full Installation with Service Pack 2)
16,720MB (Full Installation + Service Pack 2)
or
= 4,100MB (Server Core Installation)
4,800MB (Server Core Installation with Service Pack
2)
9,220MB (Server Core Installation + Service Pack 2)
Paging file size (recommended) = Installed memory size * 1.5
Dump file size
= Installed memory size + 300MB
Application size
= Required size
IMPORTANT:
The above-mentioned paging file size is recommended for
collecting debug information (memory dump). The paging file
with initial size large enough to store the dump file in the boot
drive is required.
Correct debug information might not be able to be collected due to
virtual memory shortage when the paging file is insufficient, so set
an enough size of the paging file with the entire system.
„ Regardless of the size of the mounted memory, or the Write
debugging information (type of memory dump), the maximum size
of the dump file is 'The size of the mounted memory + 300MB'.
„ If you install any application program or the like, add necessary
space to the partition to install these programs.
„

Example:
The partition size required for a system with an installed memory size of 1GB (1,024MB) and a full
installation of the operating system:
11,600MB + (1,024MB * 1.5) + (1,024MB + 300MB) + application size
= 14,460MB + application size.
If the provided partition size is smaller than that required to install the OS and paging file, expand
the partition size or utilize a larger disk. If your system does not have a sufficient dump file size,
divide the required file space into multiple disks by performing the steps below:

1.

Set the system partition size to a size sufficient to install the OS and paging file.

2.

See "Setting for Solving Problems" to write the debug information of the dump file onto
another disk.

If there is not enough disk space to write the debug information, add another disk for the dump file.

5-32 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

When the system is Windows Server 2008 32-bit (x86) Edition
Required partition size

= size required to install OS + paging file size + dump
file size + application size
Size required to install OS
= 6,300MB (Full Installation)
9,300MB (Full Installation with Service Pack 2)
9,400MB (Full Installation + Service Pack 2)
or
= 2,200MB (Server Core Installation)
5,200MB (Server Core Installation with Service
Pack 2)
5,300MB (Server Core Installation + Service Pack
2)
Paging file size (recommended) = Installed memory size * 1.5
Dump file size
= Installed memory size + 300MB
Application size
= Required size
IMPORTANT:
„ The above-mentioned paging file size is recommended for
collecting debug information (memory dump). The paging file
with initial size large enough to store the dump file in the boot
drive is required.
Correct debug information might not be able to be collected due to
virtual memory shortage when the paging file is insufficient, so set
an enough size of the paging file with the entire system.
„ Depending on system configuration, 4096MB or more per partition
might not be able to be set to the paging file size.
Set it to 4095MB when the message to ask a value that is smaller
than 4096MB is displayed.
„ The maximum dump file size for the system with more than 2GB
memory mounted is '2048MB + 300MB'.
„ If you install any application program or the like, add necessary
space to the partition to install these programs.
Example:
The partition size required for a system with an installed memory size of 1GB (1,024MB) and a full
installation of the operating system:
6,300MB + (1,024MB * 1.5) + 1,024MB + 300MB + application size
= 9,160MB + application size.
If the partition where the operating system is installed is smaller than that required to install the OS
and paging file, expand the partition size or utilize a larger disk. If your system does not have a
sufficient dump file size, divide the required file space into multiple disks by performing the steps
below:

1.
2.

Set the partition size to a size sufficient to install the OS and paging file.
See "Setting for Solving Problems" to write the debug information of the dump file on to
another disk.

If there is not enough disk space to write the debug information, add another disk for the dump file.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-33

Flow of Setup

Loading parameters (Step 2)

Skip

Next
Select the operating system (Step 3)
Next
RAID configuration (Step 4)
Next
Windows Confirm Setting / Input
(Steps 5 to 10)
Next
Save parameters (Step 11)
Next
Start Express Setup (Step 12)
Perform
RAID Configuration
Create the OS partition / format

Remove the Floppy Disk and CD/DVD-ROM
from the Drive

Copying Windows driver
↓
Copying Selected Application

Insert Windows DVD-ROM
Install OS Automatically
Agree Software License Agreement
Log on
The installation is completed.

: Process that needs to input or select
: Process that proceeds automatically

5-34 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

Installing the Windows Server 2008
Express Setup proceeds the setup by selecting or inputting several parameters on the wizard. You
can also save the parameters to a floppy disk as a parameters file.

1.

Turn the power of peripheral device on, and then turn on the server.

2.

Insert the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD into the optical disk drive of the server.

3.

Press the RESET switch or press Ctrl, Alt, and Delete to reboot from the NEC
EXPRESSBUILDER. (You may also turn off and then on again to reboot the server.)
The system will boot from the DVD and NEC EXPRESSBUILDER starts.
Select "Os installation *** default ***" from the Boot selection menu.
(If you do not hit any key, "Os installation" is selected automatically.)
The Top menu will appear.

4.

Select [English] from the Select Language, click [OK].

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-35

5.

When the Software Licence Agreement screen of Windows PE appears, click [Yes].

6.

Select [Perform the Express setup] from the Top Menu, click [Next].

5-36 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

7.

[Load parameters] steps are displayed.

[Do not load parameters]
(1) Select [Do not load parameters].
(2) Click [Next].
IMPORTANT: The setup using a parameter file saved in the Flash
FDD is not supported.
NOTE: If a floppy disk drive is not connected, select this item.
[Load parameters]
(1) Insert the floppy disk containing the parameters file.
(2) Select [Load parameters], enter the file path of the parameters file into the text box.
(3) Click [Next].

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-37

8.

Select the installing Operating System.
Select [Install the Windows (32bit editions)] or [Install the Windows (64bit editions)]
from the menu, click [Next].

9.

Enter the setting of a logical drive.
[Enter RAID settings] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if necessary,
and then click [Next].

5-38 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

NOTES:

10.

„

You can use only the physical devices that have same model
number to configure logical drive.

„

If the process is not finished normally, the driver may not be stored
in the EXPRESSBUILDER. Refer to "Optional Board Supported
by NEC EXPRESSBUILDER" described earlier in this chapter.

Specify the installing medium and the Windows system partition.
[Specify medium / Partition] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if
necessary, and then click [Next].

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-39

IMPORTANT:
„

About partition size
– Specify the partition size larger than required minimum size for
OS installation.
– Do not specify larger partition size than the capacity of
connected hard disk drive.
– You can not specify a logical drive larger than 2,097,144MB at
RAID system.

„

If you select "Create a new partition" at "Windows system drive
settings", the contents of the hard disk will be all deleted.

„

If "Use existing partitions" is selected, EXPRESSBUILDER
installs the Operating System to the 1st partition (1st partition is
deleted). The data in the other partition is kept if the system has
two or more partitions. (See the figure below.)
First
Partition
Deleted

„

Second
Partition
Retained

Third
Partition
Retained

You can not re-install the system with the existing partition that is
upgraded to Dynamic Disk remained. Do not select "Use existing
partitions" at "Windows system drive settings".

5-40 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

11.

Enter the user information.
[Enter basic parameters] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if necessary,
and then click [Next].

IMPORTANT: Computer name and Administrator password that
satisfy the following conditions are required.
– More than 6 characters
– Contains characters from three of the following categories
(numbers, uppercase letters, lowercase letters, and signs).

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-41

12.

Enter the setting of the network protocol.
[Enter Network Protocol] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if
necessary, and then click [Next].

13.

Enter the domain or workgroup name to be used.
[Enter domain account] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if necessary,
and then click [Next].

5-42 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

14.

Select the installing components.
[Select Windows components] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if
necessary, and then click [Next].




Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-43

15.

Select the installing applications.
[Select applications] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if necessary, and
then click [Next].

16.

Save the parameters.
[Save parameters] steps are displayed.

If you want to save the parameters , set the free formatted floppy disk.
Select [Save parameters], enter the file path of the parameters files into the text box and
click [Next].
If not, select [Do not save parameters].

5-44 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

17.

The Express Setup will start when you click [Perform] in [Start Express setup] step.

18.

Remove NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD from the optical disk drive according to the
message.
If you proceed the setup by using setup parameter file, remove the floppy disk from the
floppy disk drive.

19.

Insert Windows Server 2008 DVD-ROM into the optical disk drive.
NOTE: Windows Server 2008 and selected applications will be
installed automatically and reboots several times.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-45

20.

[Agree Software License Agreement] screen appears.
Read the license terms carefully. If you agree, select I accept the license terms, and then
click [Next].

21.

When the following message appears, click [Start].

5-46 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

22.

When the following message appears, press Ctrl + Alt + Del.

23.

Log on to the system.

When the following screen appears, enter your password into "Password", and click


When the following screen appears, click "Other User".

.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-47

In the following screen, enter "Administrator" into [UserName], your password into
.
"Password", and click

Hereinafter, proceed operations according to the message.
Now the Setup using Express Setup has completed.
After Express Setup has completed, be sure to execute the tasks described in "Installing and Setting
Device Drivers".

5-48 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

Installing and Setting Device Drivers
Follow these steps to install and configure the device drivers.

LAN Driver and PROSet
The LAN driver and PROSet have been installed automatically while your system was being
updated in the previous section.
NOTE: To change the LAN driver and PROSet settings, log on to the
system from a local console using an administrator account. Remotely
changing the settings by using the operating system’s remote desktop
feature is not supported.

Using N8104-125A Adapter after System Update
To use the N8104-125A Adapter after updating your system, you must first uninstall the LAN driver
and PROSet, and then update your system with the N8104-125A Adapter connected.
For a server running a full installation

1.

Remove a team of network adapters.
NOTE: Before you remove, note down the current settings (e.g. IP
addresses) of the standard and optional adapters teamed for network
redundancy.
Configure the settings after reinstalling the LAN driver and PROSet.
To remove the team, see "Setup Team".

2.

In [Control Panel], click [Uninstall Program].

3.

Double-click [Intel(R) Network Connections 14.8.43.0].
[Intel(R) Network Connections (Remove Options)] appears.

4.

In [Remove Options], click [Remove].
[Intel(R) Network Connections - Remove Software] appears.

5.

Select [Yes].
The uninstallation starts automatically.

6.

When [InstallShield Wizard Completed] appears. Click [Finish].
Restart the system.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-49

For a server running a Server Core installation

1.

Note down the current settings (e.g. IP addresses) of the standard and optional adapters
teamed for network redundancy before uninstalling LAN driver.
Configure the settings after reinstalling the LAN driver.

2.

At a command prompt, run dxsetup.exe in your removable medium containing the Driver
Set.
– Windows Server 2008 64-bit (x64) Editions:
: \015\win\winnt\ws2008x64\r148\apps\prosetdx\vistax64\dxsetup.exe
– Windows Server 2008 32-bit (x86) Editions:
: \015\win\winnt\ws2008\r148\apps\prosetdx\vista32\dxsetup.exe

3.

In [Intel(R) Network Connections - InstallShield Wizard], click [Next].

4.

Select [Remove], and click [Next].

5.

Click [Remove].
Uninstallation starts automatically.

6.

When [InstallShield Wizard Completed] appears, click [Finish].
Restart the system.

5-50 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

Network Driver
Specify the details of network driver.
Two standard network drivers that are mounted will be installed automatically, but the link speed
and Duplex mode need to be specified manually.

1.

Open the [Device Manager].

2.

Double-click [(Network Adapter Name)] in the list.

3.

Click the [Link Speed] and specify the [Speed & Duplex] value the same as the value
specified for HUB.

4.

Click [OK].

5.

Restart the system.

Also, add or delete any protocols and services if necessary.
You can operate the process on the property dialog box for local area network which can be
appeared from [Network and Dial-up Connection].
NOTE: We recommend you to add [Network Monitor] at [Adding
Services].
[Network Monitor] can monitor the frame (or the packet) that the
computer installing [Network Monitor] sends or receives. This tool is
valuable when analyzing network trouble. For information on how to
install the tool, see the "Setting for Solving Problems" described later
in this chapter.

Optional Network Board Driver (N8104-112/119/120/121/125A/126)
The following optional network boards are available for the N8104-112/119/120/121/125A/126.
To use the N8104-125A Adapter, see" Using N8104-125A Adapter after System Update" in Pages
5-48 to 5-49.
The drivers for other network boards are automatically installed by Windows Plug-and-Play. You do
not need to install them manually.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-51

Setup Team
Adapter Fault Tolerance (AFT) is a feature that creates a group containing more than one adapter
and automatically converts the process of the working adapter to the other adapter in the group
when any trouble occurred on that adapter.
Adaptive Load Balancing (ALB) is a feature that creates a group containing more than one adapter
and enhances the throughput by operating packet transmission from the server by all the adapters.
This feature includes AFT feature.
Switch Fault Tolerance (SFT) is a feature that provides a failover relationship between two ports
when each port is connected to a separate switch.
SFT supports two ports per team.
Static Link Aggregation (SLA) accounts for the GEC and 802.3ad static protocols.
SLA is a switch-assisted teaming mode and requires configuring ports at both ends of the link:
server interfaces and switch ports.
IMPORTANT:
„

AFT/ALB setup must be operated after system update and
restarting the system.

„

All the adapters specified as a group of Adapter Teaming must
exist on the same LAN. If they are connected to the separate
switches, they will not work normally.

„

The adapters specified as a group of Adaptive Load Balancing
(ALB) can be connected to only Switching Hub.

„

When exchange the mother board or option network card, make
sure to remove the adapter team before exchanges and recreate the
adapter team after exchange complete.

„

Confirm the port setting of switching hub (L2) matches the server
network adapter Teaming mode.

„

Teaming is not supported with Windows Server Core.

Create Team

1.

Open the [Device Manager].

2.

Open [Network adapters] → [Intel(R) xxx] properties.

3.

Click [Teaming] tab and check the [Team this adapter with other adapters] check box.
Click [New Team].

4.

Fill the name of the team in [Specify a name for the team] and click [Next].

5.

Include the adapter to the team and click [Next].

5-52 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

6.

Select a team mode, and then click [Next].
IMPORTANT: Following team types are supported.
„

Adapter Fault Tolerance

„

Adaptive Load Balancing

„

Static Link Aggregation

„

Switch Fault Tolerance

7.

Click [Finish].

8.

Click [TEAM: "Team name"] from [Device manager] → [Network adapters] to modify
the team.
Click [Settings] tab and click [Modify Team] button.

9.

Refer to the following procedure to set the team member adapter priority status.
– Set Primary
Point the adapter and click [Set Primary] button.
– Set Secondary
Point the adapter and click [Set Secondary] button.
NOTE: Adapter priority config can be confirmed by the following
procedure:
1. Click [TEAM: "Team name"] from [Device manager]→[Network
adapters].
2. Click [Settings] and confirm Adapters in team list.

10.

Click [Test Switch] → [Run test] to confirm the adapter team is properly setup.
Confirm the result in [Test results]

11.

Restart the system.

Remove Team

1.

Open the [Device Manager].

2.

Click [Network adapters], and open [TEAM: "Team name"] properties.

3.

Click [Setting] tab.

4.

Click [Remove Team] button.

5.

Click [Yes] to the message.

6.

Confirm [TEAM: "Team name"] adapter in not existing in [Network adapters] tree and
reboot the system.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-53

Setting WOL
Refer to the following procedure to enable WOL.

1.

Start Device Manager.

2.

Point to [Network adapters] and double click [Intel(R) 82547L Gigabit Network
Connection] to open the adapter [Properties].

3.

Click [Power Management] tab and change setting in [Wake On LAN] according to the
following list.
Setting item

Change setting

"Wake On Directed Packet"
"Wake On Magic Packet"
"Wake on Magic Packet from power off state"
"Wake on Link"

ON or OFF
ON
ON
OFF

IMPORTANT: DirectedPacket(*1) will not wake up the system on
Shutdown state even “Wake On Directed Packet” is setting “ON”.
Only on Sleep or Hibernate state will wake up by a DirectedPacket.
(*1) Packet with the Ethernet address of the adapter in ethernet header
or Packet with an IP address assigned to the adapter in IP header.
NOTES:
„

[Power Saver Options] setting is not necessary to change.

„

Above setting will be maintained until manually resetting are
executed.

IMPORTANT: The parameters of [Wake On LAN] will not exist, if
the network ports are not available for WOL.

4.

Click [OK].

5.

Restart the system.

5-54 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

Graphics Accelerator Driver
If you use standard graphics accelerator drivers, update your system with NEC
EXPRESSBUILDER DVD attached to your system.
Standard graphics accelerator drivers will be installed automatically.
Refer to "Graphics Accelerator Driver" described in Appendix E-29 when you want to reinstall the
driver individually.

Installing SCSI Controller Driver (N8103-75/95/107)
If you use the SCSI Controller N8103-75/95/107, you do not need to install the driver manually. It is
automatically installed by Windows Plug-and-Play.

Installing SAS Controller Driver (N8103-104A)
If you use the SAS Controller N8103-104A, you do not need to install the driver manually. It is
automatically installed by Windows Plug-and-Play.

Setting for Solving Problems
Setup your computer in advance so that it can recover from any trouble precisely and as soon as
possible when it should occur.
For more information, refer to Page 5-80.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-55

Windows Server 2003
This section explains how to install Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 by using the Express
Setup.
NOTES:
„

Express Setup does not support the installation of Windows Server
2003 x64 Editions. If you want to install it, see Appendix F.

„

If you install Windows Server 2003 without using Express Setup,
see Appendix G.

Notes on Windows Installation
This section explains the notes on the Windows installation.
Confirm these notes before starting the Express Setup.

About the Windows family
This computer supports the following Windows editions:
„

Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2 Standard Edition (hereinafter, referred to as
"Windows Server 2003")
NOTE: Express Setup does not support the installation of Windows
Server 2003 x64 Editions. If you want to install it, see Appendix F.

On installing other OS, contact sales dealer or the maintenance service representative.

BIOS Settings
Confirm the BIOS settings described in Chapter 4 before installing Windows Server 2003.

5-56 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

Service Pack Which EXPRESSBUILDER Supports
The NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD attached to the server supports following combination of the
OS installation media and Service Pack.
„

Windows Server 2003 R2 x64 Edition

„

– OS installation media (with Service Pack 2)
– OS installation media (No Service Pack) + Service Pack 2
– OS installation media (No Service Pack)
Windows Server 2003 R2
– OS installation media (with Service Pack 2)
– OS installation media (No Service Pack) + Service Pack 2
– OS installation media (No Service Pack)

Supported Mass Storage Controllers
The NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD attached to your system supports the following mass storage
controllers for installation.
NOTE: If you want to install the other boards by using a driver floppy
disk ("OEM-Disk for Mass storage device"), except ones listed below,
see "Installing with the OEM-Disk for Mass storage device" and
"Installing Optional Mass Storage Driver" of "Parameter File Creator"
in Chapter 6.
„

Controllers supporting installation of OS with Express Setup

„

– N8103-109 RAID Controller (128 MB, RAID0/1/5/6)*
– N8103-116A RAID Controller (128 MB, RAID0/1)*
– N8103-117A RAID Controller (128 MB, RAID0/1/5/6)*
– Onboard RAID Controller (LSI Embedded MegaRAID™)
Other controllers
– N8103-75 SCSI Controller*
– N8103-95 SCSI Controller*
– N8103-104A SAS Controller*
– N8103-107 SCSI Controller*
* Option
NOTES:
„ The driver of option card mentioned above is stored in the NEC
EXPRESSBUILDER DVD.
„ If you use the board not mentioned above, the ExpressSetup will
fail. Refer to the instructions attached to the board.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-57

About the Hardware Components
When you install the Windows Server 2003, Express Setup requires several preparations if this
computer uses the following hardware components.

Installing on the Mirrored Volume
If you want to install the Windows Server 2003 on the volume that is mirrored using "Disk
Management", invalidate the mirroring and set back to the basic disk before the installation, and
validate the mirroring again after the installation.
You can create, invalidate or delete the mirror volume by using "Disk Management" in "Computer
Management".

Mounting MO Device
Do not mount an MO device on this computer during the Windows installation.

About Removable Media
Do not set removable media, such as DAT and LTO, into the device mounted on this computer
during the Windows installation.

Connecting Hard Disk Drive
Do not connect the other hard disk drives except the drive that you want to create the Windows
system drive.
If you create multiple logical drives in your system, see "Re-installing the Operation System if
Multiple Logical Drives Exist" (5-92).

Re-installing to the hard disk drive which has been upgraded to Dynamic
Disk
You cannot re-install Windows Server 2003 with the current partition of the hard disk drive
upgraded to Dynamic Disk kept remained.
If you want to keep the current partition remained, see Appendix G to re-install the system.

Peripheral Devices such as RDX
Depending on your hardware configuration, some peripheral devices need to be removed or
disabled before starting setup. Refer to the instruction manual which came with the peripheral
device for pertinent information, and proceed accordingly.

5-58 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

About the System Partition Size
The system partition size can be calculated from the following formula.
Size necessary to install the system + Paging File Size + Dump File Size
+ Application Size
Size necessary to install the system = 3500MB (Windows Server 2003 R2)
= 3500MB (Windows Server 2003 R2 with Service
Pack 2)
= 5300MB (Windows Server 2003 R2 + Service Pack
2 CD-ROM)
Paging File Size (Recommended) = Mounted Memory Size * 1.5
Dump File Size
= Mounted Memory Size + 12MB
Application Size
= Required Size
IMPORTANT:
The above-mentioned paging file size is recommended for
collecting debug information (memory dump). The paging file
with initial size large enough to store the dump file in the boot
drive is required.
Correct debug information might not be able to be collected due to
virtual memory shortage when the paging file is insufficient, so set
an enough size of the paging file with the entire system.
„ The maximum paging file size which can be set on one partition is
4095MB. If the above paging file size exceeds 4095MB, specify
4095MB for the paging file size.
„ The maximum dump file size for the system with more than 2GB
memory mounted is '2048MB + 12MB'.
„ If you install any application program or the like, add necessary
space to the partition to install these programs.
„

For example, if the mounted memory size is 1GB (1,024MB), the partition size will be calculated by
the above formula as follows:
3,500MB + (1,024MB * 1.5) + (1,024MB + 12MB) + Application Size
= 6,072MB + Application Size

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-59

Dividing into the partition of the recommended size into multiple disks as written below will solve
problem that it cannot be reserved in one disk.

1.

Set the "Size required for installation + Paging file size".

2.

See Chapter 5 and set that debugging information (equivalent to the dump file size) is to
be written to a separate disk.
(If the disk does not have enough free space to enable the dump file size to be written,
then after installing the system using the "Size required for installation + Paging file size",
install an additional new disk.)

Installing the Service Pack
When installing Windows Server 2003 R2, it is not necessary to install the Service Pack 1.

5-60 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

FLOW OF SETUP
This section visually describes the flow of the setup operated by Express Setup.

Loading parameters (Step 2)

Skip

Next
Select the operating system (Step 3)
Next
RAID configuration (Step 4)
Next
Windows Confirm Setting / Input
(Steps 5 to 10)
Next
Save parameters (Step 11)
Next
Start Express Setup (Step 12)
Perform
RAID Configuration
Create the OS partition / format

Remove the Floppy Disk and CD/DVD-ROM
from the Drive

Copying Windows driver
↓
Copying Selected Application

Insert Windows CD-ROM
Agree Software License Agreement
Install OS Automatically
↓
Log on Automatically
The installation is completed.

: Process that needs to input or select
: Process that proceeds automatically

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-61

INSTALLING Windows Server 2003
Express Setup proceeds the setup by selecting or inputting several parameters on the wizard. You
can also save the parameters to a floppy disk as a parameters file.

1.

Turn the power of peripheral device on, and then turn on the server.

2.

Insert the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD into the optical disk drive of the server.

3.

Press the RESET switch or press Ctrl, Alt, and Delete to reboot from the NEC
EXPRESSBUILDER. (You may also turn off and then on again to reboot the server.)
The system will boot from the DVD-ROM and NEC EXPRESSBUILDER starts.
Select "Os installation *** default ***" from the Boot selection menu. (If you do not hit
any key, "Os installation" is selected automatically.)
The Top menu will appear.

4.

Select [English] from the [Select Language], click [OK].

5.

When the Software License Agreement screen of Windows PE appears, click [Yes].

5-62 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

6.

Select [Perform the Express setup] from the Top Menu, click [Next].

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-63

7.

[Load parameters] steps are displayed.

[Do not load parameters]
(1) Select [Do not load parameters].
(2) Click [Next].
IMPORTANT: The setup using a parameter file saved in the Flash
FDD is not supported.
NOTE: If a floppy disk drive is not connected, select this item.
[Load parameters]
(1) Insert the floppy disk containing the parameters file.
(2) Select [Load parameters], enter the file path of the parameters file into the text box.
(3) Click [Next].

5-64 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

8.

Select the installing Operating System.
Select [Install the Windows (32bit editions)] from the menu, click [Next].

9.

Enter the setting of a logical drive.
[Enter RAID settings] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if necessary,
and then click [Next].

NOTES:
„

You can use only the physical devices that have same model
number to configure logical drive.

„

If the process is not finished normally, the driver may not be stored
in the EXPRESSBUILDER. Refer to "Optional Board Supported
by NEC EXPRESSBUILDER" described earlier in this chapter.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-65

10.

Specify the installing medium and the Windows system partition.
[Specify medium / Partition] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if
necessary, and then click [Next].

IMPORTANT:
„ If you install Windows Server 2003 R2 and Service Pack, apply
Windows Server 2003 R2 DISC 2 after Express Setup completion,
and then install Service Pack by "Updating the system".
„ About partition size
– Specify the partition size larger than required minimum size for
OS installation.
– Do not specify larger partition size than the capacity of
connected hard disk drive.
– You can not specify a logical drive larger than 2,097,144MB at
RAID system.
„ If you select "Create a new partition" at "Windows system drive
settings", the contents of the hard disk will be all deleted.
„ If "Use existing partitions" is selected, EXPRESSBUILDER
installs the Operating System to the 1st partition (1st partition is
deleted). The data in the other partition is kept if the system has
two or more partitions. (See the figure below.)
First
Partition
Deleted
„

Second
Partition
Retained

Third
Partition
Retained

You can not re-install the system with the existing partition that is
upgraded to Dynamic Disk remained. Do not select "Use existing
partitions" at "Windows system drive settings".

5-66 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

11.

Enter the user information and client license mode.
[Enter basic parameters] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if necessary,
and then click [Next].

NOTE: Even if you do not input value into "Administrator password",
"Confirm password", "zzzzz" is displayed.

12.

Enter the setting of the network protocol.
[Enter Network Protocol] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if
necessary, and then click [Next].

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-67

13.

Enter the domain or workgroup name to be used.
[Enter domain account] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if necessary,
and then click [Next].

14.

Select the installing components.
[Select Windows components] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if
necessary, and then click [Next].

5-68 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

15.

Select the installing applications.
[Select applications] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if necessary, and
then click [Next].

16.

Save the parameters.
[Save parameters] steps are displayed.

If you want to save the parameters , set the free formatted floppy disk.
Select [Save parameters], enter the file path of the parameters files into the text box and
click [Next].
If not, select [Do not save parameters].

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-69

17.

The Express Setup will start when you click [Perform] in [Start Express setup] step.

18.

Remove NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD from the optical disk drive according to the
message.
If you proceed the setup by using setup parameter file, remove the floppy disk from the
floppy disk drive.
Insert Windows Server 2003 CD-ROM into the optical disk drive.
[Agree Software License Agreement] screen appears.

5-70 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

19.

Read the contents carefully and click [Yes] if you do agree. If you do not agree, click
[No].
IMPORTANT:
„

If you do not agree to this agreement, the setup terminates and
Windows Server 2003 will not be installed.

„

If "NetWare Gateway (and Client) Service" is specified to install,
the window to specify the details of "NetWare Gateway (and
Client) Service" pops up on the first logon. Specify the appropriate
value.

„

When the following message is displayed, click [OK] and input the
product key.
The setup script file does not contain a valid Product ID.
Contact your system administrator for a valid Product ID.

20.

Insert Microsoft Windows Server 2003 R2 DISC 2 into the optical disk drive after the OS
installation.

Hereinafter, proceed operations according to the message.
When the installation has finished, remove Microsoft Windows Server 2003 R2 DISC 2 from the
optical disk drive, and restart the system.
Now the Setup using Express Setup has completed.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-71

INSTALLING AND SETTING DEVICE DRIVERS
Follow these steps to install and configure the device drivers.

PROSet
NOTE: All of the operation that related to Intel® PROSet must be
executed by administrator privileges. Operation by [Remote Desktop
Connection] is prohibited.
Without changing any parameter when opened the properties of
adapter teaming, click the [Cancel] button for close the dialog.
Click [OK] button will cause temporary loss of network connectivity.
PROSet is a utility that confirms the function of network contained in network driver.
Utilizing PROSet enables the following items:
„

Confirm detailed information of the adapter.

„

Diagnose loop back test, packet transmission test and so on.

„

Setup of teaming.

Configuring several network adapters as one team provides the server a tolerant environment on any
trouble and enhances throughput between the switches.
PROSet is necessary to utilize these features.
Follow the procedure below to install PROSet.

1.

Insert the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD into the optical disk drive.
If the autorun menu is displayed, close menu screen.

2.

The [Windows Explorer] dialog starts.
* The procedure in the case of the standard start menu
Click Start menu and click [Windows Explorer].
* The procedure in the case of the classic start menu
Click Start menu, point to [Programs], [Accessories] and click [Windows Explorer].

3.

Run "dxsetup.exe" in the following directory.
\015\win\winnt\dotnet\r148\apps\prosetdx\win32
The [Intel(R) PROSet - InstallShield Wizard] dialog starts.

4.

Click [Next].

5.

Choose "I accept the terms in the license agreement" and click [Next].

5-72 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

6.

Click [Next].

7.

Click [Install].

8.

When [InstallShield Wizard Completed] window is displayed, click [Finished].

9.

Remove the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD from the optical disk drive, restart the
system.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-73

Network Driver
Specify the details of network driver.
One standard network driver that is mounted will be installed automatically, but the link speed and
Duplex mode need to be specified manually.
When PROSet is not installed

1.

Open the [Device Manager]

2.

Double-click [(Network Adapter Name)] in the list.

3.

Click the [Advanced] and specify the [Link Speed & Duplex] value the same as the value
specified for HUB.

4.

Click [OK].

5.

Restart the system.

When PROSet is installed

1.

Open the [Device Manager]

2.

Double-click [(Network Adapter Name)] in the list.

3.

Click the [Link Speed] and specify the [Speed & Duplex] value the same as the value
specified for HUB.

4.

Click [OK].

5.

Restart the system.

Also, add or delete any protocols and services if necessary.
You can operate the process on the property dialog box for local area network which can be
appeared from [Network and Dial-up Connection].
NOTE: It is recommend to add [Network Monitor] at [Adding
Services]. [Network Monitor] can monitor the frame (or the packet)
that the computer installing [Network Monitor] sends or receives. This
tool is valuable when analyzing network trouble. For information on
how to install the tool, see the "Setting for Solving Problems"
described later in this chapter.

5-74 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

Optional Network Board Driver
If you want to use optional Network Board (N8104-111/112/119/120/121/125A/126/123A), the
network driver will be installed automatically. Therefore, the driver attached to the Network board
should not be used.
If you want to use optional Network Board (N8104-111/112/119/120/121/125A/126/123A), install
the driver stored in NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD.
„

In case of using (N8104-111)
"\015\win\winnt\dotnet\r148\pro100\win32\ndis5x"

„

In case of using (N8104-112/119/120/121/125A/126)
"\015\win\winnt\dotnet\r148\pro1000\win32\ndis5x"

If the procedure of installation is not clear, refer to the installation procedure described in the
section "Installation of the Optional Network Board Driver".
„

In case of using (N8104-123A)
Please refer to the installation manual provided with the board.

Installation of the Optional Network Board Driver
1.

Start Device Manager.

2.

Click [Network adapters] and double-click [(Network Adapter Name)].
[(Network Adapter Name) Properties] appears.
NOTE: [(Intel(R) PRO/1000...)] is the name of On-Board adapter. All
other names show the Optional Network Board.

3.

Click [Driver] tab and click [Update Driver...]. [Hardware Update Wizard] appears.

4.

Select the [Install from a list or specific location (Advanced)] radio button and click
[Next].

5.

Select the [Search for the best driver in these locations] radio button and uncheck the
[Search removable media (floppy, CD-ROM...)] check box.

6.

Check the [Include this location in the search] check box and when using [(N8104-111)],
specify
[\015\win\winnt\dotnet\r148\pro100\win32\ndis5x].
Then click [Next].
When using [(N8104-112/119/120/121/125A/126)], specify
[\015\win\winnt\dotnet\r148\pro1000\win32\ndis5x].
Then click [Next].

7.

Click [Finish].

8.

Restart the system.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-75

Setup Team
Adapter Fault Tolerance (AFT) is a feature that creates a group containing more than one adapter
and automatically converts the process of the working adapter to the other adapter in the group
when any trouble occurred on that adapter.
Adaptive Load Balancing (ALB) is a feature that creates a group containing more than one adapter
and enhances the throughput by operating packet transmission from the server by all the adapters.
This feature includes AFT feature.
Switch Fault Tolerance (SFT) is a feature that provides a failover relationship between two ports
when each port is connected to a separate switch.
SFT supports two ports per team.
Static Link Aggregation (SLA) accounts for the GEC and 802.3ad static protocols.
SLA is a switch-assisted teaming mode and requires configuring ports at both ends of the link:
server interfaces and switch ports.
IMPORTANT:
„

AFT/ALB setup must be operated after installing the
drivers/PROSet and restarting the system.

„

All the adapters specified as a group of Adapter Teaming must
exist on the same LAN. If they are connected to the separate
switches, they will not work normally.

„

The adapters specified as a group of Adaptive Load Balancing
(ALB) can be connected to only Switching Hub.

„

When exchange the mother board or option network card, make
sure to remove the adapter team before exchanges and recreate the
adapter team after exchange complete.

„

Confirm the port setting of switching hub (L2) matches the server
network adapter Teaming mode.

Create Team

1.

Open the [Device Manager].

2.

Open [Network adapters] → [Intel(R) xxx] properties.

3.

Click [Teaming] tab and check the [Team this adapter with other adapters] check box.
Click [New Team].

4.

Fill the name of the team in [Specify a name for the team] and click [Next].

5.

Include the adapter to the team and click [Next].

5-76 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

6.

Select a team mode, and then click [Next].
IMPORTANT: Following team types are supported.
„

Adapter Fault Tolerance

„

Adaptive Load Balancing

„

Static Link Aggregation

„

Switch Fault Tolerance

7.

Click [Finish].

8.

Click [TEAM: "Team name"] from [Device manager] → [Network adapters] to modify
the team. Click [Settings] tab and click [Modify Team] button.

9.

Refer to the following procedure to set the team member adapter priority status.
– Set Primary
Point the adapter and click [Set Primary] button.
– Set Secondary
Point the adapter and click [Set Secondary] button.
NOTE: Adapter priority config can be confirmed by the following
procedure:
1. Click [TEAM: "Team name"] from [Device manager] → [Network
adapters].
2. Click [Settings] and confirm Adapters in team list.

10.

Click [Test Switch] → [Run test] to confirm the adapter team is properly setup.
Confirm the result in [Test results]

11.

Restart the system.

Remove Team

1.

Open the [Device Manager].

2.

Click [Network adapters], and open [TEAM: "Team name"] properties.

3.

Click [Setting] tab.

4.

Click [Remove Team] button.

5.

Click [Yes] to the message.

6.

Confirm [TEAM: "Team name"] adapter in not existing in [Network adapters] tree and
reboot the system.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-77

Setting WOL
Refer to the following procedure to enable WOL.
When PROSet is not installed

1.

Start Device Manager.

2.

Point to [Network adapters] and double click [Intel(R) 82547L Gigabit Network
Connection] to open the adapter [Properties].

3.

Click [Power Management] tab and change setting in [Wake On LAN] according to the
following list.
Setting item

Change setting

"Allow the computer to turn off this device to save power"
"Allow this device to bring the computer out of standby"

ON
ON or OFF

IMPORTANT:
■ Set "Allow this device to bring..." to "ON", WOL by
DirectedPacket(*1) or MagicPacket will be available on Standby
state.
■ WOL by DirectedPacket is not available on Hibernate and
Shutdown state.
(*1) Packet with the Ethernet address of the adapter in ethernet header
or Packet with an IP address assigned to the adapter in IP header.

4.

Click [Advanced] tab and point to [Enable PME].

5.

Set the "Enable" in [Value].

6.

Click [OK].

7.

Restart the system.

5-78 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

When PROSet is installed

1.

Start Device Manager.

2.

Point to [Network adapters] and double click [Intel(R) 82547L Gigabit Network
Connection] to open the adapter [Properties].

3.

Click [Power Management] tab and change setting in [Wake On LAN] according to the
following list.
Setting item

Change setting

"Wake On Directed Packet"
"Wake On Magic Packet"
"Wake on Magic Packet from power off state"
"Wake on Link"

ON or OFF
ON
ON
OFF

IMPORTANT: DirectedPacket(*1) will not wake up the system on
Shutdown state even “Wake On Directed Packet” is setting to “ON”.
Only on Sleep or Hibernate state will wake up by a DirectedPacket.
NOTES:
„

[Power Saver Options] setting is not necessary to change.

„

Above setting will be maintained until manually resetting are
executed.

IMPORTANT: The parameters of [Wake On LAN] will not exist, if
the network ports are not available for WOL.

4.

Click [OK].

5.

Restart the system.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-79

Graphics Accelerator Driver
If you use standard graphics accelerator drivers, update your system with NEC
EXPRESSBUILDER DVD attached to your system.
Standard graphics accelerator drivers will be installed automatically.
Refer to "Graphics Accelerator Driver" described in Appendix G-22 when you want to reinstall the
driver individually.

Installing SCSI Controller Driver (N8103-75/95/107)
If you use the SCSI Controller N8103-75/95/107, update your system with NEC
EXPRESSBUILDER DVD attached to your system.
The SCSI Controller driver will be installed automatically.

Installing SAS Controller Driver (N8103-104A)
If you use the SAS Controller N8103-104A, update your system with NEC EXPRESSBUILDER
DVD attached to your system.
The SAS Controller driver will be installed automatically.

Setting for Solving Problems
Setup your computer in advance so that it can recover from any trouble precisely and as soon as
possible when it should occur.
For more information, refer to Page 5-80.

5-80 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

SETTING FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS
Setup the following issue in advance so that your computer can recover from any trouble precisely
and as soon as possible when it should occur.

Memory Dump (Debug Information)
This section describes the procedures for collecting memory dump (debug information) in the
server.
IMPORTANT: Cautions for the Memory Dump
„

The staff of maintenance service representative is in charge of
collecting memory dump. Customers need only to specify the
memory dump.

„

If any trouble occur after specifying the process below, the
message to inform that the system is in short of virtual memory
may appear, but continue to start the system. If you restart the
system in such case, memory dump may not be stored correctly.

When the system is Windows Server 2008 R2
Follow the procedure below to specify.

1.

Click Start and select [Control Panel].
The [Control Panel] window appears.

2.

Click [System and Security] and then select [System].
NOTE: If [View by] is not set as [Category], start [System] from
Control Panel directly.

3.

Click [Advanced system settings].
The [System Properties] dialog box appears.

4.

Select [Advanced] tab.

5.

Click [Settings] on the [Startup and Recovery] group box.

6.

Modify [Dump file] in the [Write debugging information] group box, and click [OK].
e.g. Write the debug information in D drive with the file name
"MEMORY.DMP".
D:\MEMORY.DMP

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-81

NOTES:

7.

„

To specify "Complete Memory Dump" to write the debug
information is recommended. If the mounted memory size is larger
than 2GB, "Complete Memory Dump" cannot be specified so that
specify "Kernel Memory Dump" instead.

„

Specify the drive where there is a free area more than the size of
"the memory capacity mounted on Express workstation +
300MB".

„

In case the mounted memory size exceeds 2GB due to the added
memory, change the write debugging information to [Kernel
Memory Dump] before adding memory.
The size of debugging information (memory dump) to be taken
also changes due to adding memory. Verify the size of the empty
space in the debugging information (memory dump) write
destination drive.

Click [Settings] in the [Performance] group box.
The [Performance Options] window appears.

8.

Click [Advanced] tab on the [Performance Options] window.

9.

Click [Change] on the [Virtual memory] group box.

10.

Uncheck the [Automatically manage paging file size for all drives] box, and check
[Custom size].

11.

On the [Paging file size for each drive] box, specify as follows:
– A value larger than the recommended size shown in [Total paging file size for all
drives] for [Initial size]
– A value larger than the [Initial size] for [Maximum size]
Then click [Set].
IMPORTANT:
„

The above-mentioned paging file size is recommended for
collecting debug information (memory dump).
The paging file with initial size large enough to store the dump file
in the boot drive is required.
Correct debug information might not be able to be collected due to
virtual memory shortage when the paging file is insufficient, so set
an enough size of the paging file with the entire system.

„

For more information on "Recommended" value, see "About the
System Partition Size" described earlier.

„

In case the memory is expanded, re-specify the paging file to suit
the new memory size.

5-82 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

12.

Click [OK].
The message to restart the system may appear according to the modified specification.
In such case, follow the message to restart the system.

When the system is Windows Server 2008
Follow the procedure below to specify.

1.

Select [Control Panel] and click [System].
The [System] dialog box appears.

2.

Click [Advanced system settings].
The [System Properties] dialog box appears.

3.

Select [Advanced] tab.
Click [Settings] on the [Startup and Recovery] group box.

4.

Modify [Dump file:] in the [Write debugging information] group box.
e.g. Write the debug information in D drive with the file name "MEMORY.DMP".
D:\MEMORY.DMP

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-83

IMPORTANT:
Windows Server 2008 64-bit (x64) Edition
„

To specify "Complete Memory Dump" to write the debug
information is recommended. If the mounted memory size is larger
than 2GB, "Complete Memory Dump" cannot be specified so that
specify "Kernel Memory Dump" instead.

„

Specify the drive where there is a free area more than the size of
"the memory capacity mounted on Express server + 300MB".

„

In case the mounted memory size exceeds 2GB due to the added
memory, change the write debugging information to [Kernel
Memory Dump] before adding memory. The size of debugging
information (memory dump) to be taken also changes due to
adding memory. Verify the size of the empty space in the
debugging information (memory dump) write destination drive.

Windows Server 2008 32-bit (x86) Edition

5.

„

To specify "Complete Memory Dump" to write the debug
information is recommended. If the mounted memory size is larger
than 2GB, "Complete Memory Dump" cannot be specified so that
specify "Kernel Memory Dump" instead.

„

Specify the drive where there is a free area more than the size of
"the memory capacity mounted on Express server + 300MB" (In
case the memory capacity is more than 2GB, a free area of
"2048+300MB" or more).

„

In case the mounted memory size exceeds 2GB due to the added
memory, change the write debugging information to [Kernel
Memory Dump] before adding memory. The size of debugging
information (memory dump) to be taken also changes due to
adding memory. Verify the size of the empty space in the
debugging information (memory dump) write destination drive.

Click [Settings] on the [Performance] group box.
The [Performance Options] window appears.

6.

Click [Advanced] tab on the [Performance Options] window.

7.

Click [Change] on the [Virtual memory] group box.

8.

Uncheck the [Automatically manage paging file size for all drives] box, and check
[Custom size].

5-84 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

9.

On the [Paging file size for each drive] box, specify as follows:
– A value larger than the recommended size shown in [Total paging file size for all
drives] for [Initial size]
– A value larger than the [Initial size] for [Maximum size]
Then click [Set].
IMPORTANT:

10.

„

The above-mentioned paging file size is recommended for
collecting debug information (memory dump). The paging file
with initial size large enough to store the dump file in the boot
drive is required.
Correct debug information might not be able to be collected due to
virtual memory shortage when the paging file is insufficient, so set
an enough size of the paging file with the entire system.

„

For more information on "Recommended" value, see "About the
System Partition Size" described earlier.

„

In case the memory is expanded, re-specify the paging file to suit
the new memory size.

Click [OK].
The message to restart the system may appear according to the modified specification.
In such case, follow the message to restart the system.

When the system is Windows Server 2003
Follow the procedure below to specify.

1.

Select [Control Panel] and click [System].
The [System Properties] dialog box appears.

2.

Select [Advanced] tab.

3.

Click [Settings] on the [Startup and Recovery] group box.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-85

IMPORTANT:
Windows Server 2003 x64 Editions
„

To specify "Complete Memory Dump" to write the debug
information is recommended.
If the mounted memory size is larger than 2GB, "Complete
Memory Dump" cannot be specified so that specify "Kernel
Memory Dump" instead.

„

Specify the drive where there is a free area more than the size of
"the memory capacity mounted on Express server + 1MB".

„

In case the mounted memory size exceeds 2GB due to the added
memory, change the write debugging information to [Kernel
Memory Dump] before adding memory. The size of debugging
information (memory dump) to be taken also changes due to
adding memory. Verify the size of the empty space in the
debugging information (memory dump) write destination drive.

Windows Server 2003
„

To specify "Complete Memory Dump" to write the debug
information is recommended.
If the mounted memory size is larger than 2GB, "Complete
Memory Dump" cannot be specified so that specify "Kernel
Memory Dump" instead.

„

Specify the drive where there is a free area more than the size of
"the memory capacity mounted on Express server + 12MB" (In
case the memory capacity is more than 2GB, a free area of
"2048+12MB" or more).

„

In case the mounted memory size exceeds 2GB due to the added
memory, change the write debugging information to [Kernel
Memory Dump] before adding memory. The size of debugging
information (memory dump) to be taken also changes due to
adding memory. Verify the size of the empty space in the
debugging information (memory dump) write destination drive.

5-86 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

4.

Specify "Complete memory dump" and modify [Dump file:] in the [Write debugging
information] group box.
e.g. Write the debug information in D drive write the file name "MEMORY.DMP".
D:\MEMORY.DMP

5.

Click [Settings] on the [Performance] group box.
The [Performance Options] window appears.

6.

Click [Advanced] tab on the [Performance Options] window.

7.

Click [Change] on the [Virtual memory] group box.

8.

Modify [Initial Size] in the [Paging file size for selected drive] box to the value larger than
the value of [Recommended] in the [Total paging file size for all drives], and click [Set].
IMPORTANT:

9.

„

The above-mentioned paging file size is recommended for
collecting debug information (memory dump). The paging file
with initial size large enough to store the dump file in the boot
drive is required.
Correct debug information might not be able to be collected due to
virtual memory shortage when the paging file is insufficient, so set
an enough size of the paging file with the entire system.

„

For more information on "Recommended" value, see "About the
System Partition Size" described earlier.

„

In case the memory is expanded, re-specify the paging file to suit
the new memory size.

Click [OK].
The message to restart the system may appear according to the modified specification. In
such case, follow the message to restart the system.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-87

How to Create a User-mode Process Dump File
When the system is Windows Server 2008 R2
"User-mode Process Dump" is the file that records information when any application error occurs.
When any application error occurs, do not close the pop-up window that notifies the error, and then
collect a dump using following process.

1.

Right-click a blank part of the taskbar and click [Task Manager], or press Ctrl + Shift +
Esc to start [Task Manager].

2.

Click [Processes] tab.

3.

Right-click on process name that you want to collect dump, and then click [Create Dump
File].

4.

The dump file is stored in following directory.
C:\Users\\AppData\Local\Temp
NOTE: The folder may be treated as hidden folder. If the folder does
not appear, run Explorer and select [Organize] - [Folder and search
options] -[View], and check to [Show hidden files, folders, and
drives].

When the User-mode Process Dump is created, pick up the file from the directory described in Step
4.
Refer to Knowledge Base of Microsoft web-site for more information about the User-mode Process
Dump file collection.
"How to create a user-mode process dump file in Windows Server 2008"
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/949180/en-us
NOTE: For Windows Server 2008 R2, Dr. Watson is replaced by
[Problem Reports and Solutions], therefore, you can not collect the
Crash Dump file by existing Dr. Watson.
The above process provides you the information same level as the
Crash Dump file.

5-88 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

When the system is Windows Server 2008
"User-mode Process Dump" is the file that records information when any application error occurs.
When any application error occurs, do not close the pop-up window that notifies the error, and then
collect a dump using following process.

1.

Right-click a blank part of the taskbar and click [Task Manager], or press Ctrl + Shift +
Esc to start [Task Manager].

2.

Click [Processes] tab.

3.

Right-click on process name that you want to collect dump, and then click [Create Dump
File].

4.

The dump file is stored in following directory.
C:\Users\\AppData\Local\Temp
NOTE: The folder may be treated as hidden folder. If the folder does
not appear, run Explorer and select [Tools] - [Folder Options...] [View], and check to [Show hidden files and folders].
When the User-mode Process Dump is created, pick up the file from the directory
described in Step 4.
Refer to Knowledge Base of Microsoft web-site for more information about the
User-mode Process Dump file collection.
"How to create a user-mode process dump file in Windows Server 2008"
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/949180/en-us
NOTE: For Windows Server 2008, Dr. Watson is replaced by
[Problem Reports and Solutions], therefore, you can not collect the
Crash Dump file by existing Dr. Watson.
The above process provides you the information same level as the
Crash Dump file.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-89

When the system is Windows Server 2003 (Dr. Watson)
Dr. Watson is a debugger for application errors. If any application error is detected, Dr. Watson
diagnoses the server and logs diagnostic information (log). Follow the procedure below and specify
Dr. Watson to collect diagnostic information.

1.

Click [Run] on Start menu.

2.

Type "drwtsn32.exe" in the [Open] box, and click [OK].
The [Dr. Watson for Windows] dialog box appears.

3.

Specify the location to store the diagnostic information in the [Log File Path] box.
The diagnostic information will be stored with the file name "DRWTSN32.LOG".
NOTE: You can not specify network pass. Specify the pass on local
computer.

4.

Specify the location of crash dump file in the [Crash Dump] box.
NOTE: "Crash Dump File" is a binary file that can be read with
Windows Debugger.

5.

Select [Full] radio button from [Crash Dump Type].

6.

Check the following check box on the [Options] box.
† Dump Symbol Table
† Dump All Thread Contexts
† Append TO Existing Log File
† Create Crash Dump File
For more information on each function above, refer to Online Help.

7.

Click [OK].

5-90 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

Network Monitor
Utilizing Network Monitor helps you to investigate and manage with network trouble.

Network Monitor Setup (Windows Server 2008 R2/Windows Server 2008)
Microsoft Network Monitor allows you to examine and troubleshoot network problems.
NOTE: Windows Server 2008 R2/Windows Server 2008 does not
provide Network Monitor. To use Network Monitor on Windows
Server 2008 R2/Windows Server 2008, install Network Monitor by
following the steps below.

1.

Download Microsoft Network Monitor from the following web site:
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/933741/en-us

2.

Run the downloaded file to start the installer.
Follow the on-screen instructions to install Network Monitor.
NOTE: If a Security Alert appears, click [Run]. Select [Complete] for
a setup format.

3.

Network Monitor is installed.
NOTE: To remove Network Monitor, go to [Programs and Features].

Network Trace Capture (Windows Server 2008 R2/Windows Server 2008)
1.

On the Start menu, start Microsoft Network Monitor.

2.

On [Start Page], select [Create a new capture tab...] or select [New] in the [File] menu,
and click [Capture...].
A new tab for capturing a network trace is created.

3.

On the [Select Networks] window, select a network you want to capture a trace.

4.

On the [Capture] menu, click [Start] to start capturing a network trace.

5.

On the [Capture] menu, click [Stop] to stop capturing a network trace.

6.

On the [File] menu, select [Save As...].
The [Save As] window appears. Select [All captured frames] from [Frame selection], and
enter the names of a folder and a file.
NOTE: The default folder name is:
C:\Users\\Documents\Network Monitor 3\Captures

7.

Click Save to create the file in the folder selected in step 6.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-91

Network Monitor (Windows Server 2003)
To utilize Network Monitor, you need to restart the system after the installation has completed, so
we recommend to install Network Monitor before any network trouble may occur.

1.

Point to [Settings] from Start menu and click [Control Panel].
The [Control Panel] dialog box appears.

2.

Double-click [Add or Remove Programs].
The [Add or Remove Programs] dialog box appears.

3.

Click [Add/Remove Windows Component].
The [Windows Components Wizard] dialog box appears.

4.

Click [Management and Monitoring Tools] and then click [Details].
The [Management and Monitoring Tools] dialog appears.

5.

Click to select the [Network Monitor Tools] check box, and then click [OK].

6.

The [Windows Components Wizard] dialog box appears again, so click [Next].

7.

If the setup asks to install the disk, insert the OS CD-ROM into optical disk drive and
click [OK].

8.

Click [Finish] in the [Windows Component Wizard] dialog box.

9.

Close the [Add or Remove Programs] dialog box.

10.

Close the [Control Panel] dialog box.

To start Network Monitor, point to [Program] → [Administrative Tools] and click [Network
Monitor]. For information on how to operate Network Monitor, refer to Online Help.

5-92 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

Re-installing the Operation System if Multiple Logical Drives Exist
Before Re-installing the Operation System
Be sure to make backup copies before re-installing the operation system just in case.

Re-installing the Operation System
1.

Start the clean installation following the procedure described in this manual.

2.

Specify the partition in which you want to install the operating system when the following
message appears:

Where do you want to install Windows?


The following list shows the existing partitions and
unpartitioned space on this computer.
Use the UP and DOWN ARROW keys to select an item in the list.

* Cannot modify the drive letter of your system or boot volume. Confirm the proper drive
letter is assigned and then, continue the setup.

3.

Continue the clean installation again following the procedure described in this manual.

4.

The drive letter of the re-installed system may differ from the one of the previous system.
If you need to modify the drive letter, modify it according to the "Procedure for
Modifying the Drive Letter".

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-93

Procedure for Modifying the Drive Letter
Be careful that the drive letter of the system or boot volume cannot be modified with the following
procedure.


1.

Click Start menu, right-click [Computer], and specify [Manage] to start [Server Manager].

2.

Specify the [Storage] - [Disk Management] in the left side of the window.

3.

Right-click the volume you want to modify the drive letter and specify the [Change Drive
Letter and Paths...].

4.

Click [Change...].

5.

Choose the [Assign the following drive letter] and specify the drive letter you want to
assign.

6.

Click [OK].

7.

If the following message appears, click [Yes].
Some programs that rely on drive letters might not run correctly.
Do you want to continue?

8.

Close the [Server Manager].



1.

Click Start menu, right-click [My Computer], and specify [Manage] to start [Computer
Management].

2.

Specify the [Disk Management] in the left side of the window.

3.

Right-click the volume you want to modify the drive letter and specify the [Change Drive
Letter and Paths...].

4.

Click [Change...].

5.

Choose the [Assign the following drive letter] and specify the drive letter you want to
assign.

6.

Click [OK].

7.

If the following message appears, click [Yes].
Changing the drive letter of a volume might cause programs to no longer run.
Are you sure you want to change this drive letter?

8.

Close the [Computer Management].

5-94 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

INSTALLING MAINTENANCE UTILITIES
Various maintenance utilities are contained in your NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD. See Chapter 6
for installing the utilities to your server or management workstations.

UPDATING THE SYSTEM
IMPORTANT: If you install Windows Server 2003 CD-ROM which
contains Service Pack 2 to your system, you do not have to apply
Service Pack 2 again.
"Updating the System" is executed by Express Setup automatically.
Execute "Updating the System" in following cases.
„

Modified system configuration.

„

Recovered the system using recovery process.

See "Updating the System" section in Appendix D for detail of update process.

Installing the Operating System with Express Setup 5-95

MAKING BACKUP COPIES OF SYSTEM INFORMATION
The system information includes the current BIOS settings and any specific information for the
server.
Save the information after completing the system setup.
Without the backup data, you will not be able to recover the information.
You can save the information by the following process.

1.

Connect Flash FDD or USB FDD to the USB connector.

2.

Insert the "NEC EXPRESSBUILDER" DVD into the optical disk drive and reboot the
system.

3.

Select [Tool menu (Normal mode)].

4.

Select [English].

5.

Select [Maintenance Utility].

6.

Select [System Information Management].

7.

Select [Save].

5-96 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup

Installing with the OEM-Disk for Mass Storage Device
This section explains how to setup with the OEM-Disk. You usually do not have to do as follows. If
your system has any Mass storage devices, you have to set as follows depending on your system.
The detailed information is provided by the manual of the Mass storage device.

Installation of Mass Storage Device not to be Supported by Express Setup
If you would like to install or re-install the OS when the system has new mass storage device not to
be supported by NEC EXPRESSBUILDER, you have to set as follows.

1.

Read the manual supplied with the mass storage device before setting the server.

2.

If the mass storage device is RAID Controller, configure the RAID System before running
the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER.

3.

Boot the system from NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD.

4.

Select [Load the optional driver into the EXPRESSBUILDER] from the Top menu, click
[Next].
Setting the driver disk for the mass storage controller. Press the "Perform" button.
NOTE: By choosing this option, you can load the driver provided by
CD-ROM or floppy disk to proceed with the Express Setup.

5.

Perform Express Setup with the following settings.
(a) When "Enter RAID settings" appears, check "Skip the logical drive creation".
(b) Confirm [Apply OEM-Disk for mass storage device] is displayed in [Selected
applications] box at "Select applications" steps.

Chapter 6
Installing and Using Utilities
This section describes how to use the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD that comes with your server
and to install the utilities stored on the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER.

6-2 Installing and Using Utilities

NEC EXPRESSBUILDER
The NEC EXPRESSBUILDER helps you install the Operating system/the Management software or
use the maintenance utilities.
When you insert the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD into the optical disk drive and reboot the
system, the following menu appears.

Installing and Using Utilities 6-3

„

OS installation
If you select this item, the Top menu appears.

IMPORTANT: This tool is Configuration Tool that built on Windows
PE 3.0 technology.
Pay attention to the automatic reboot that occurs after 72 hours from
start.
You can use the Express Setup (see Chapter 5) or the following functions from this menu.
– Create the OEM-Disk
You can create the Windows OEM-Disk to use at the Windows manual setup.
– Load the driver
This function is not usually used. If you add the new device to the server, this function
may use. (See Chapter 5.)

6-4 Installing and Using Utilities

„

Tool menu (Normal mode)
If you select this item, the Tool menu appears.

You can use the below functions for maintenance.
– Maintenance Utility
The Maintenance Utility is usually used by the service representative. (See Chapter 8.)
– BIOS/FW Updating
You can update the system BIOS by using the floppy disk (prepare a 3.5-inch floppy
disk).
– ROM-DOS Startup FD
The ROM-DOS Startup FD is used for starting the ROM-DOS system.
– Test and diagnostics
This function allows you to diagnose this computer. (See Chapter 7.)
– System Management
You can configure the parameters of BMC (Baseboard Management Controller).
This function is not supported in this server.

Installing and Using Utilities 6-5

„

Tool menu (Redirection mode)
If you want to operate this computer via the BIOS redirection (the console-less function),
select this item.

The menu's functions are the same as the "Tool menu (Normal mode)".
IMPORTANT: To use the Windows HyperTerminal Emulation
program on serial console, setup as shown below is required.

1. From the menu bar of HyperTerminal, select [File] - [Properties].
2. In the [Properties] dialog box, select [Settings] - [ASCII Setup].
Remove a checkmark from "Wrap lines that exceed terminal
width" checkbox.

6-6 Installing and Using Utilities

Autorun Menu
When the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD is inserted into the optical disk drive, Windows
automatically launches the menu as shown below.

This menu is used to,
„

Read the User's Guide or the other documents,

„

Update the server system (Windows drivers), and

„

Install the management software.
NOTES:
„

This menu requires Microsoft Windows XP, Vista or Windows
Server 2003 (or later).

„

Some documents are provided in PDF format. Use the Adobe
Reader to view or print these documents.

If the menu does not appear, select "My computer" by using the Explorer, and double-click the icon
of the optical disk drive that contains the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD.
Some menu items are grayed-out when the logon user does not have the authority of the
administrator or the menu item is not available for your system.
To use the menu,
„

Click on the menu items, or

„

Click the right mouse button on the menu window.

Installing and Using Utilities 6-7

PARAMETER FILE CREATOR
"Parameter File Creator" is a tool to create [Parameter file] that is used for configuring the server
with the Express Setup (see Chapter 5 for details).
If you use the Parameter file created by the Express Setup and Parameter File Creator to operate the
setup, you can setup from the installation of OS to several utilities automatically except for a few
key input to confirm the specification. Also, you can install the system with the same specification
as before when re-installing the system. We recommend you to create [Parameter file] to setup the
servers from NEC EXPRESSBUILDER.
When using a floppy disk, a Flash FDD or USB FDD is required.
IMPORTANT:
„

You cannot create [Parameter file] for Windows Server 2003 x64
Editions.

„

The setup using a parameter file saved in the Flash FDD is not
supported.

NOTE: You can install Windows Server 2008 R2/Windows Server
2008/Windows Server 2003 without [Parameter file].
Also, you can modify/newly create [Parameter file] during the setup
with NEC EXPRESSBUILDER.

6-8 Installing and Using Utilities

Parameter File
This section describes about specifying setup information that is necessary for OS installation and
creating [Parameter file].
Follow the procedure below.
IMPORTANT: Do not remove NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD from
drive during a parameter file creation.

1.

Start the OS.

2.

Insert the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD into the optical disk drive.
The menu will appear.

3.

Right-click on the screen or left-click [Setup Windows]. The menu will appear.

Installing and Using Utilities 6-9

4.

Click [Parameter File Creator].

Parameter File Creator will appear.

6-10 Installing and Using Utilities

5.

[Load Parameters] step is displayed.
Select [Do not load parameters] from the menu, click [Next].

6.

Select the installing Operating System.
Select [Install the Windows (32bit editions)] or [Install the Windows (64bit editions)]
from the menu, click [Next].

Installing and Using Utilities 6-11

7.

Enter the setting of a logical drive.
[Enter RAID setting] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if necessary,
and then click [Next].

IMPORTANT: At "The number of the total physical devices",
Parameter File Creator displays upper limit that the RAID Controller
can support.
The total of "The number of physical devices used to create the logical
drive" and "The number of the physical devices specified as the hot
spare" must not exceed "The number of the total physical devices"
which connected to the target system.

NOTE: You can use only the physical devices that have same model
number to configure logical drive.

6-12 Installing and Using Utilities

8.

Specify the installing medium and the Windows system partition.
[Specify medium / Partition] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if
necessary, and then click [Next].
[Windows Server 2008 R2]

[Windows Server 2008]

Installing and Using Utilities 6-13

[Windows Server 2003]

6-14 Installing and Using Utilities

IMPORTANT:
„ If you install Windows Server 2003 R2 and Service Pack, apply
Windows Server 2003 R2 DISC 2 after Express Setup completion,
and then install Service Pack by "Updating the system".
„ About partition size
– Specify the partition size larger than required minimum size for
OS installation.
– Do not specify larger partition size than the capacity of
connected hard disk drive.
– You can not specify a logical drive larger than 2,097,144MB at
RAID system.
„ If you select "Create a new partition" at "Windows system drive
settings", the contents of the hard disk will be all deleted.
„

If "Use existing partitions" is selected when you operate Windows
Server 2008 R2, NEC EXPRESSBUILDER installs the Operating
System to the Windows partition (The Boot partition (if it exists)
and the Windows partition are deleted).
The data in the other partition is kept if the system has two or more
partitions. (See the figure below.)
Boot
Partition
Deleted

„

User Data
Partition
Retained

If "Use existing partitions" is selected when you operate Windows
Server 2008 or Windows Server 2003, NEC EXPRESSBUILDER
installs the Operating System to the 1st partition (1st partition is
deleted). The data in the other partition is kept if the system has
two or more partitions. (See the figure below.)
First
Partition
Deleted

„

Windows
Partition
Deleted

Second
Partition
Retained

Third
Partition
Retained

You can not re-install the system with the existing partition that is
upgraded to Dynamic Disk remained. Do not select "Use existing
partitions" at "Windows system drive settings".

Installing and Using Utilities 6-15

9.

Enter the user information and client license mode.
[Enter basic parameters] steps are displayed.
Confirm the parameters, modify if necessary, and then click [Next].
[Windows Server 2008 R2/Windows Server 2008]

[Windows Server 2003]

6-16 Installing and Using Utilities

IMPORTANT: Computer name and User name are required
parameters.
NOTE: Even if you do not input value into "Administrator password",
"Confirm password", "zzzzz" is displayed.

10.

Enter the setting of the network protocol.
[Enter network protocol] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if necessary,
and then click [Next].

NOTE: The order of entry in custom setting may differ from the
numbering of LAN port.

Installing and Using Utilities 6-17

11.

Enter the domain or workgroup name to be used.
[Enter domain account] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if necessary,
and then click [Next].

12.

Select the installing components.
[Select Windows components] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if
necessary, and then click [Next]
[Windows Server 2008 R2/Windows Server 2008]

6-18 Installing and Using Utilities

[Windows Server 2003]

13.

Select the installing applications.
[Select applications] steps are displayed. Confirm the parameters, modify if necessary, and
then click [Next].
[Windows Server 2008 R2/Windows Server 2008]

Installing and Using Utilities 6-19

[Windows Server 2003]

14.

Save the parameters.
[Save parameters] steps are displayed.

If you want to save the parameters, set the free formatted floppy disk.
Select [Save parameters], enter the file path of the parameters files into the text box and
click [Next].
If not, select [Do not save parameters].

6-20 Installing and Using Utilities

15.

Saved to a floppy disk.

Now [the floppy disk containing the parameters file] has been created.

Click [Yes] to exit Parameter File Creator.
NOTES:
„

If you modify existing information file (parameter file), click
"Load Parameters" at [Load Parameters] screen. Refer to help to
modify information file.

„

If you cancel operation on the way, click
corner of the screen.

at the upper-right

Installing and Using Utilities 6-21

NEC ESMPRO
The NEC ESMPRO lets a system administrator manage remote servers across a network. NEC
ESMPRO monitors server hardware and software configurations, failures, and performance. With
log data collected by NEC ESMPRO, a system administrator can track long-term and short-term
performance, monitor server usage, and check server failure rates. The administrator can use the
information collected to create more efficient data routing procedures and optimize server usage.

Functions and Features
The NEC ESMPRO offers many functions and features for managing remote servers across a
network. These features help the system administrator perform daily system operation, system
extension, and transfer tasks. Some features of NEC ESMPRO Manager include:
„

Hardware and software server configuration
– Hardware resources mounted in servers, such as the CPU, memory, disks, RAID
System, and LAN boards.
– Software resources, such as operating system information and drivers running on each
server.

„

Server failures
– On-screen real-time displays provide the system administrator with the failure type,
location, cause, and suggested corrective action.
– Failure data includes hardware failure information such as system board temperature,
memory failure, crashes, and software failure information.

„

Performance
– NEC ESMPRO monitors server performance and displays server usage on the screen
and displays information, such as the rate of CPU load, memory usage, disk usage, and
LAN traffic. Usage threshold values can help the system administrator monitor and
prevent server overloads.

For installation procedure and detailed explanations on NEC ESMPRO, refer to the online
document in the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD.

6-22 Installing and Using Utilities

NEC ExpressUpdate Agent
The NEC ExpressUpdate Agent enables you to control the version of the firmware and software that
is installed on the server. Using the NEC ESMPRO Manager, you can download update packages
automatically and install them simply without terminating the system. Refer to "Installation
Manual" in the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER for more information about an installation and functions
of the NEC ExpressUpdate Agent.
IMPORTANT: To get the information of the update package which
does not support NEC ExpressUpdate, refer to the web site below.
http://www.nec.com/global/prod/express/index.html

Installing and Using Utilities 6-23

Universal RAID Utility
Universal RAID Utility is an application to manage or monitor the following RAID Controllers.
„

LSI Embedded MegaRAID™

„

N8103-109 RAID Controller (128 MB, RAID0/1/5/6)

„

N8103-116A RAID Controller (128 MB, RAID0/1)

„

N8103-117A RAID Controller (128 MB, RAID0/1/5/6)

Before attempting to operate Universal RAID Utility, read the "Universal RAID Utility Ver2.1
User's Guide" contained in NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD. The manual explains the installation
procedure and notes on operating Universal RAID Utility.

Setup with Express Setup
You can install Universal RAID Utility with Express Setup contained in NEC EXPRESSBUILDER
DVD. When you start the Express Setup, a dialog to specify an application appears. Select
[Universal RAID Utility] on the dialog.

Manual Setup
Windows
You can start the setup program of Universal RAID Utility from [Autorun Menu].
Click [Setup Software] → [Universal RAID Utility] in [Autorun Menu].
You need to install the following software.
„

Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 or later

„

The Runtime component of the Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 SP1

You can install these software from [Autorun Menu] too.
Click [Setup Windows] → [Install the .NET Framework Ver 2.0 Redistributable Package (x86)] (If
CPU architecture is x64, [Install the .NET Framework Ver2.0 Redistributable Package (x64)]) in
[Autorun Menu] for the setup of Microsoft.NET Framework 2.0.
Click [Setup Windows] → [Install the Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 SP1 Redistributable
Package(x86)] (Use the x86 package whatever the CPU architecture may be.) for the setup of the
Runtime component of the Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 SP1.
„

Microsoft .NET Framework
To use the RAID Viewer and Log Viewer, Microsoft .NET Framework Version 2.0 or
higher is required.
Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Vista, Windows 7
include .NET Framework Version 2.0 or higher. Therefore, you do not need to
install .NET Framework in case of using them.

6-24 Installing and Using Utilities

„

Runtime component of Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 SP1 library
To use the RAID Viewer, the runtime component of the Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 SP1
library is required.
Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Vista SP1 or later,
Windows 7 include the runtime component of the Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 SP1 library.
Therefore, you do not need to install the runtime component of the Microsoft Visual C++
2005 SP1 library in case of using them as operating system.

Management of RAID System using NEC ESMPRO Manager
Using NEC ESMPRO Manager (Ver. 5.2 or later) allows you to view, monitor, and operate the
RAID System managed by the Universal RAID Utility. This feature is available on Windows system
only.
See the instruction of NEC ESMPRO Manager about system requirements and how to use.

Easy Configuration
You can not use the function of Easy Configuration to LSI Embedded MegaRAID™.

Creating Logical Drive of RAID 6
Use WebBIOS when you create the Logical Drive of RAID 6 by using three Physical Devices.
Universal RAID Utility cannot create the Logical Drive of RAID 6 by using three Physical Devices.

Installing and Using Utilities 6-25

NEC PRODUCT INFO COLLECTION UTILITY
The NEC Product Info Collection Utility is used to collect various system configuration and log
information for maintenance or troubleshooting purpose of the server.
This utility can be installed from NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD.
NOTE: Supported Operating Systems of this utility is as follows.
„

Windows Server 2003

„

Windows Server 2003 x64 Editions

„

Windows Server 2008

Installation
You can install this utility according to the following procedure.

1.

Insert NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD in the optical disk drive after OS starts.

2.

Click from the menu displayed with Auto-run in order of [Setup software] → [Product
Info Collection Utility].

3.

The installation of this utility is started. Thereafter, install it according to the message in
the dialog box. (In default, it is installed in "System drive: \ezclct" folder.)

IMPORTANT:
„

Log in the system in account with the administrator authority.

„

2.5GB or more free space is required for the installation drive.

6-26 Installing and Using Utilities

Using Utility
Execute \stdclct\collect.exe in the installation folder of this utility.
The log folder is made in the above-mentioned folder, and various information on this device is
stored in the data compressed file (zip form).

Uninstallation
Except for Server Core
Choose [Add or Remove Programs] - [Product Info Collection Utility (Vx.x.x)] from the control
panel. Thereafter, uninstall it according to the message in the dialog box.

For Server Core
Enter the following command from the command prompt.
Wmic product where name="Product Info Collection Utility" call uninstall

Chapter 7
Maintenance
This chapter describes the daily maintenance of the server and precautions when relocating or
storing the server.

MAKING BACKUP COPIES
NEC recommends you make backup copies of your valuable data stored in hard disk drives of the
server on a regular basis. For backup storage devices suitable for the server and backup tools,
consult with your service representative.
When you have changed the hardware configuration or BIOS configuration, select "System
Information Management" and then "Save" of the Off-line Maintenance Utility to make a backup
copy of the system information.
Also make a backup copy of the RAID configuration data if your system is in the RAID
configuration. When your hard disk drives have been auto-rebuilt due to a failure, it is
recommended to make a backup copy of the configuration data. To make a backup copy of the
configuration data, use the configuration utility that is resident in the FLASH memory on the
optional RAID Controller board. Refer to the manual supplied with the board.

7-2 Maintenance

CLEANING
Clean the server on a regular basis to keep the server in a good shape.
WARNING
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. Failure to follow
these instructions may result in death or serious personal injury. See pages
1-3 to 1-8 for details.
„
„
„

Do not disassemble, repair, or alter the server.
Do not remove the lithium battery.
Disconnect the power plug before working with the server.

CAUTION
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. Failure to follow
these instructions may cause a fire, personal injury, or property damage. See
pages 1-3 to 1-8 for details.
„
„
„

Avoid installation in extreme temperature conditions.
Make sure to complete board installation.
Protect the unused connectors with the protective cap.

Maintenance 7-3

Cleaning the Server
For daily cleaning, wipe the external surfaces of the server with a dry soft cloth. Follow the
procedure below if stains remain on the surfaces:

IMPORTANT:
„

To avoid altering the material and color of the server, do not use
volatile solvents such as thinner and benzene to clean the server.

„

The power receptacle, the cables, the connectors on the rear panel of
server, and the inside of the server must be kept dry. Do not moisten
them with water.

1.

Make sure that the server is off-powered (the POWER/SLEEP lamp goes off).

2.

Unplug the power cord of the server from a power outlet.

3.

Wipe off dust from the power cord plug with a dry cloth.

4.

Soak a soft cloth in neutral detergent that is diluted with cold or lukewarm water, and
squeeze it firmly.

5.

Rub off stains on the server with the cloth prepared in Step 4.

6.

Soak a soft cloth in water, squeeze it firmly, wipe the server with it once again.

7.

Wipe the server with a dry cloth.

8.

Wipe off dust from the fan exhaust opening on the rear of the server with a dry cloth.

Cleaning the Keyboard/Mouse
Make sure that the server and peripheral devices are all off-powered (the POWER/SLEEP lamp
goes off), and then wipe the keyboard surface with a dry cloth.
The mouse does not work normally if its optical sensor is stained. Wipe the optical sensor with a dry
cloth.

Optical sensor

7-4 Maintenance

Cleaning Disc
A dusty disc or dust-accumulated tray causes the device to fail to read data correctly.
Follow the procedure below to clean the tray and disc regularly:

1.

Make sure that the server is powered (the POWER/SLEEP LED is lit).

2.

Press the CD tray Open/Close button on the front of the optical disk drive.
The tray opens.

3.

Hold the disc lightly and take it out from the tray.

NOTE: Do not touch the signal side of the disc with your hand.
4.

Wipe the tray with a dry soft cloth.

IMPORTANT: Do not wipe the lens of the optical disk drive. Doing
so may damage the lens and may cause a malfunction of the drive.

5.

Push on the tray front to close the tray.

6.

Wipe the signal side of the disc with a dry soft cloth.

IMPORTANT: Wipe disc from the center to the outside. Use only disc
cleaner if necessary. Cleaning a disc with record spray/cleaner, benzene,
or thinner causes damage to the disc contents. At worst, inserting the
disc into the server may cause failure.

Maintenance 7-5

SYSTEM DIAGNOSTICS
The System Diagnostics runs several tests on the server.
Select [Tool menu] - [Test and diagnostics] in the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER to diagnose the
system.

Test Items
The following items are tested in system diagnostics.
„
„
„

Memory
CPU cache memory
Hard disk drive used as a system

IMPORTANT: When executing the system diagnostics, make sure to
disconnect the LAN cable. Executing the system diagnostics with the
LAN cable connected, the network may be influenced.

NOTE: On checking the hard disk drive, no data is written into the
disk.

7-6 Maintenance

Startup and Exit of System Diagnostics
There are two ways to diagnose the server: to use the local console (keyboard) of the server itself,
and to use the management PC via serial port (remote console).

IMPORTANT: If you run the system diagnostics from the remote
console, set the baud rate for both BIOS and terminal software to 19200
bps.
Procedures to start the diagnostics program are as follows:

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Shutdown the OS, and power off the server. Then, unplug the power cord.
Disconnect all the LAN cables from the server.
Plug the power cord and power on the server.
Use the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER DVD to start the system.
Select [Tool menu (Normal mode)] when local console of the server is used for, or select
[Tool menu (Redirection mode)] when remote console is used for.

NOTES:
„

If the system displays the [Language selection] menu, select
[English].

„

If the system displays "Hit any key.", please hit any key.

IMPORTANT: To use the Windows HyperTerminal Emulation program
on serial console, setup as shown below is required.

1. From the menu bar of HyperTerminal, select [File] - [Properties].
2. In the [Properties] dialog box, select [Settings] - [ASCII Setup].
Remove a checkmark from "Wrap lines that exceed terminal width"
checkbox.

Maintenance 7-7

6.

Select [Test and diagnostics].
Select [End-User Mode] and the system diagnostics starts. The diagnostics will be
completed in approximately three minutes. When the diagnostics is completed, the screen
of the display changes as shown below:
Diagnostics tool title

Test window title

TeDoLi (TEst & Diagnosis On Linux) Ver001.00 (Build020901.1.1m)
Test result

Test End
Start 10:06:58 End 10:09:58 Pass 000:03:00 TestTime 000:03:00
Test End : NormalEnd 03 AbnormalEnd 00 ForceEnd 00


MEM
Memory
CACHE
Cache

HDD_02:000 DK32DJ-36W

16 count
49 count

NormalEnd
NormalEnd

89 count

NormalEnd

[Enter] Detail Information [ESC] Return to Enduser Menu
Guide line

Test summary window

– Diagnostics tool title
Shows the name and version of the diagnostic tool.
– Test window title
Shows the progress of the diagnostics. "Test End" is displayed when the diagnostics
completes.
– Test result
Shows the start, end, and elapsed time and completion status of the diagnostics.
– Guide line
Shows the details of the keys to operate window.
– Test summary window
Shows the results of each test that executed the diagnostics. Move the cursor and
press the Enter key on the cursor line to display the details of the test.
When an error is detected by the system diagnostics, the relevant test result in the Test
summary window is highlighted in red, and "Abnormal End" is displayed in the result on
the right side.
Move the cursor to the test that detected the error, and press the Enter key. Record the
error message that has been output to the Detail Information screen and contact your
service representative.

7-8 Maintenance

7.

Follow the guide line shown at the bottom of the screen, and press the Esc key.
The [Enduser Menu] below is displayed.
TeDoLi (TEst & Diagnosis On Linux) Ver001.00 (Build020901.1.1m)
Enduser Menu
Enduser Menu





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