NextNav 100-0007-01 WAPS Beacon LBS System User Manual Install manual

NextNav,LLC WAPS Beacon LBS System Install manual

Contents

Install. manual

Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 1  11-Sep-12 Page 1 of 30    WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version 1.4
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 2  11-Sep-12 Page 2 of 30       NOTE:     This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:  -Reorient or relocate the antenna. -Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. -Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.   WARNING: Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance (NextNav LLC) could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.  This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the condition that the device does not cause harmful interference.
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 3  11-Sep-12 Page 3 of 30   History  Version Date Author Notes 1.0 07-May-12 Eitan Lazarov 1 1.1 09-May-12 Eitan Lazarov 2 1.2 17-May-12 Eitan Lazarov 3 1.3 01-Aug-12 Eitan Lazarov 4 1.4 10-Aug-12 Eitan Lazarov 5  Notes: 1. Initial Version 2. Add ground stud drawing 3. Updated installation pictures 4. Updated from June DR 5. Add required  FCC certifications information
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 4  11-Sep-12 Page 4 of 30   Table of Contents WARNING:..................................................................................................................................... 2 History ........................................................................................................................................... 3 Notes:............................................................................................................................................. 3 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................. 7 1.1 Purpose and Scope ...................................................................................................................................... 7 2 Architecture ............................................................................................................................ 7 2.1 Hardware Architecture ................................................................................................................................. 7 2.2 Software Architecture ................................................................................................................................... 9 3 Beacon Installation Procedure and Options .................................................................... 10 3.1 Package ....................................................................................................................................................... 10 3.2 Installation Options ..................................................................................................................................... 11 3.2.1 Grounding ................................................................................................................................................ 11 3.2.2 Wall Mounting ......................................................................................................................................... 13 3.2.3 Pole Mounting ......................................................................................................................................... 13 3.2.4 H-Frame Mounting ................................................................................................................................. 14 3.2.5 Power System Mounting ....................................................................................................................... 15 3.3 External Cable Connections ...................................................................................................................... 16 3.4 TX Antenna mounting ................................................................................................................................ 19 3.5 Connecting to the Power System ............................................................................................................. 20 4 Usage Model ........................................................................................................................ 21 4.1 Hardware Connections for the Server ..................................................................................................... 21 4.2 Socket Server Startup ................................................................................................................................ 21 4.3 Socket Client Installation ........................................................................................................................... 22 4.4 Socket Client Startup ................................................................................................................................. 22
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 5  11-Sep-12 Page 5 of 30   4.4.1 GPS Tab .................................................................................................................................................. 23 4.4.2 Rubidium Tab.......................................................................................................................................... 24 4.4.3 Transmit Tab ........................................................................................................................................... 25 4.4.4 Power Amplifier Tab ............................................................................................................................... 28 5 Known Limitations for the Socket Server ......................................................................... 29 6 References ........................................................................................................................... 30   Table of Figures Figure 1: WAPS BEACON SYSTEM DIAGRAM ..................................................................... 7 Figure 2: WAPS BEACON CABLES .......................................................................................... 8 Figure 3: SW Architecture ........................................................................................................... 9 Figure 4: Beacon Packaging ..................................................................................................... 10 Figure 5: Grounding Stud .......................................................................................................... 11 Figure 6: Beacon Grounding Scheme ..................................................................................... 12 Figure 7: Wall Mounting ............................................................................................................. 13 Figure 8: Pole Mounting ............................................................................................................. 13 Figure 9: H-Frame Mounting ..................................................................................................... 14 Figure 10: Power System Mounting ......................................................................................... 15 Figure 11: Cable installation between units ............................................................................ 17 Figure 12: External Cable installation ...................................................................................... 18 Figure 13: GUI Summary Tab ................................................................................................... 23 Figure 14: GPS Tab ................................................................................................................... 24 Figure 15: Rubidium Tab ........................................................................................................... 25 Figure 16: Beacon Configuration Setting ................................................................................ 27 Figure 17: Transmitter Tab ........................................................................................................ 28
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 6  11-Sep-12 Page 6 of 30   Figure 18: Power Amplifier Tab ................................................................................................ 29
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 7  11-Sep-12 Page 7 of 30   1 Introduction 1.1 Purpose and Scope This document describes the commissioning and normal usage procedure for the WAPS beacon.  This version of the hardware interface through a TCP socket server is derived from an existing version of the socket server interface that is being used for the Tiger beacon and hence there may be some references to the Tiger beacon.  2 Architecture 2.1 Hardware Architecture The hardware architecture of the WAPS Beacon system and the subsystem is described in the following diagram. It is imperative the user understands that architecture before using the socket server interface.  The connectivity architecture related to the socket server is illustrated in figure below:  Figure 1: WAPS BEACON SYSTEM DIAGRAM
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 8  11-Sep-12 Page 8 of 30    Figure 2: WAPS BEACON CABLES
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 9  11-Sep-12 Page 9 of 30    2.2 Software Architecture TX FPGAUARTμBMain.py(TCPSocket Server)7734ARM (192.168.13.1)LinuxKernelInternet/LocalAttachSocketClientsPAEth Figure 3: SW Architecture   Although it is shown that the IP address is static, just so that multiple ZEUS systems can be connected on the same network, for developmental purposes, we can leave the IP addresses to be DHCP. One would have to connect a console to the ARM CLI to determine its assigned IP address.
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 10 11-Sep-12 Page 10 of 30   3 Beacon Installation Procedure and Options 3.1 Package   The WAPS Beacon includes the following items inside the package: WAPS BEACON mounted on the mounting kit  External Cables: o HARS00017 x2 (Data: XMTR to RB) o HARS0018 x2 (Data: XMTR to TXSW) o HARS0019 x2 (GPS: XMTR to TXSW) o HARS0020 x2 (RF: XMTR to TXSW)           Figure 4: Beacon Packaging
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 11 11-Sep-12 Page 11 of 30   Notes: 1. Before installation, please unbolt all of the XMTR modules from the mounting plate, mount the mounting plate first and then to mount the XMTR boxes.  2. NOT TO DRILL HOLES in the MOUNTING KIT in order to install the Beacon. Please use the provided mounting Kit brackets.  3.2 Installation Options There are 4 different options to install the WAPS Beacon, as listed and illustrated below: 1. Wall mount 2. Pole mount 3. H-Frame mount 4. Power System back mount        3.2.1 Grounding  Figure 5: Grounding Stud
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 12 11-Sep-12 Page 12 of 30    The system is packaged with the 4 separate units (MASTER XMTR, SLAVE XMTR, RB CLK, TX SWITCH) bonding  cables that are connected already to the central Ground Stud as in the diagram above. Installer will connect the System to the ground using a protective earth cable from this stud as shown in the diagram above.   Figure 6: Beacon Grounding Scheme
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 13 11-Sep-12 Page 13 of 30   3.2.2 Wall Mounting  Figure 7: Wall Mounting 3.2.3 Pole Mounting  Figure 8: Pole Mounting
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 14 11-Sep-12 Page 14 of 30   3.2.4 H-Frame Mounting    Figure 9: H-Frame Mounting
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 15 11-Sep-12 Page 15 of 30   3.2.5 Power System Mounting   Figure 10: Power System Mounting
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 16 11-Sep-12 Page 16 of 30   3.3 External Cable Connections 3.3.1.1 XMTR Please follow the diagram below: 1. Connect data cable - HARS0017 - from MASTER XMTR box to RB box 2. Connect data cable - HARS0017 - from SLAVE XMTR box to RB box 3. Connect data cable - HARS0018 - from MASTER XMTR box to TX SWITCH box   4. Connect data cable - HARS0018 - from SLAVE XMTR box to TX SWITCH box   5. Connect GPS cable - HARS0019 from MASTER XMTR box to TX SWITCH box   6. Connect GPS cable - HARS0019 from SLAVE XMTR box to TX SWITCH box   7. Connect RF cable  - HARS0020 -  from MASTER XMTR box to TX SWITCH box   8. Connect RF cable - HARS0020 - from SLAVE XMTR box to TX SWITCH box   9. Connect the grounding cable to the ground screw on the mounting kit 10. Connect the ETH+DC cable to the MASTER XMTR box 11. Connect the ETH+DC cable to the SLAVE XMTR box  Note: Please allow drip loops for all cable connections (to avoid water running up into the connectors. 3.3.1.2 Weather box connection 1. Connect data cable HARS0021 – from the TX SWITCH box to the Weather box.    3.3.1.3 GPS Antenna and TX Connections 1. Add Polyphaser (Surge Suppression) on the GPS and TX antenna. 2. Connect the GPS antenna to the GPS antenna port of the TX SWITCH box   3. Connect Tx antenna cable to the “TX” port of the TX SWITCH box
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 17 11-Sep-12 Page 17 of 30                         Figure 11: Cable installation between units HARS0017 (RB) HARS0018 (TXSW) HARS0020 (RF) HARS0019 (GPS)
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 18 11-Sep-12 Page 18 of 30               Figure 12: External Cable installation ETH + DC
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 19 11-Sep-12 Page 19 of 30   3.4 TX Antenna mounting  Omni antenna to be installed on tower or roof top construction as defined in site specific construction drawing. As a general rule on any monopole installations the TX antenna shall be attached to a 6 foot side arm mount, minimum distance away from the monopole unless the antenna extends above the monopole in its entirety. Likewise the antenna shall be kept a minimum distance of 6 feet from any other vertical structures on other types of towers. For roof tip installations, the TX antenna must extend above all parapet walls and penthouses on the roof top.          This radio transmitter may only operate using a vertically polarized antenna with maximum gain of +8 dBi. To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna gain should be so chosen that the equivalent effective radiated power (ERP) does not exceed 30 Watts.   Antenna Type: Monopole  Polarization: Vertical  Maximum Gain: +8 dBi (maximum gain of antenna + cable loss is 3dBd)  A CSV file (configuration file) per transmitter is created by the NOC engineer, based on the installation parameters such as line lengths, antenna type etc.   The TX output power level setting is contained in the CSV file.   The output power is adjusted by the “attenuation” setting.  This value in the CSV file is  calculated by a formula to set the output power (not to exceed 30W EIRP). The variables used in the calculation include PA Gain (Gpa), TX Antenna Gain (Gant), TX filter insertion loss (ILflt), internal cable loss (ILint), external cable loss (ILext), and transceiver output power (PTCVR).  EIRP (W) = 10^((PTCVR •] ILint + Gpa •] ILflt •] ILext + Gant) / 10) / 1000   This radio transmitter (FCC ID: A4P-100-0007-01) has been approved by FCC to operate with the antenna types listed below with the maximum permissible gain and required antenna impedance for each antenna type indicated. Antenna types not included in this list, having a gain greater than the maximum gain indicated for that type, are strictly prohibited for use with this device.
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 20 11-Sep-12 Page 20 of 30   3.5 Connecting to the Power System 1. Open the Power System door 2. Switch the circuit breaker switches to the “off” position if not already.   3. Connect the HRS0016 cables 4. Plug in the power chord of the WAPS Beacon and switch on the MAIN switch in the battery compartment  5. Verify that the GND tab is broken off and Battery switch is in the OFF position. 6. Verify that the Rectifier MiniPACK LED’s all go to green.   7. Verify that the MiniPACL controller display is on  8. Flip all three circuit breaker switches from step 3 to the ON position simultaneously. 9. Verify that the following LEDs are lit indicating operation: a. Ethernet Switch: Phoenix Contact power and ports (all connected ports are lit) b. EVDO modem (Raven) 10. Test the Battery backup a. Flip Battery switch to the “ON” position b. Flip the Main Switch from step 4 to the OFF position.  c. Verify all LEDs from step 7 are lit. d. Flip the Main switch back to the ON position. 11. Connect the EvDO antenna cables to the EvDO Tx port. In cases of sites which have been documented as requiring EvDO diversity, connect the diversity antenna to the EvDO DIV port. In cases of sites which have been documented as needing a POTS line, connect the phone line to the ‘TELCO’ port. 12. Connect the field service laptop with an Ethernet cable to the ‘Ethernet’ port on in the Phoenix switch port #5. Wait for a few seconds to get an IP address on the field service laptop. Try and browse the internet to ensure connectivity. Once connectivity is ensured, call the operator at the NOC to further commission the beacon box.
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 21 11-Sep-12 Page 21 of 30   4 Usage Model 4.1 Hardware Connections for the Server The socket server expects the following modules to be connected to the Zeus board - PA module - GPS Module - Rubidium - Weatherboard  Socket clients communicate with the Socket Server running on zeus over the Ethernet link as shown in figure below. For developmental purposes, multiple zeus setups can be connected to the network as long as they have DHCP addresses. One computer on the same network can be used to communicate with multiple Zeus systems using the IPAddress:Port configuration. EthernetSwitchZeus1DHCPZeus2DHCPZeus3DHCPGUIClient ComputerRouter 4.2 Socket Server Startup The socket server runs on the Zeus Board ARM Linux Kernel.  To connect to the Zeus Board, use an ssh client such as ‘putty’ from the GuiClient computer.
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 22 11-Sep-12 Page 22 of 30   1. Login to the Zeus ARM Linux shell using the ssh client 2. Verify that the socket server is not already running 3. pgrep  -fl Main.py  # This command will show if the server is already running. If not continue with the next steps 4. cd ~/apps/server 5. python Main.py –s /dev/ttyO1 > /tmp/Main.log & 4.3 Socket Client Installation The socket client should be installed on the GuiClient computer. This machine can be a Windows or a Linux PC (with X Windows) as long as python and svn are installed on the machine. 1. Download pythonxy from http://code.google.com/p/pythonxy/, full version (2.7.2.1). During installation, make sure that PySerial is selected. 2. Download the Tortoise SVN client http://tortoisesvn.net/downloads.html (optional) 3. Unzip the client.zip zipfile on the GuiClient computer and change directory to the ‘client’ folder. 4.4 Socket Client Startup 1. On the client computer, start the ‘GUIClient.py’ script by double clicking on the program. (or ‘python GUIClient.py’ in the case of Linux) 2. The above step will launch a window as shown in Figure 13. In the ‘Summary’ tab, enter the IP of the beacon provided by the field technician and port number as ‘7734’.  3. Clicking on connect establishes a TCP/IP connection with the beacon and the connect button changes to ‘Disconnect’ confirming a successful connection. 4. If step 4 fails and an error message ‘Could not connect to server’ is displayed then debug for one of the following causes: a) An error in IP/ port entered. b) Ethernet connection issues. c) The socket server script not running on the zeus platform.
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 23 11-Sep-12 Page 23 of 30    Figure 13: GUI Summary Tab 4.4.1 GPS Tab Click on ‘GPS’ tab to read information from the parsed standard NMEA messages streamed through the GPS module as shown in Figure 14.
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 24 11-Sep-12 Page 24 of 30   1.  Check for proper GPS antenna connection by verifying antenna status message as not Open or Short.  Figure 14: GPS Tab  4.4.2 Rubidium Tab Click on ‘Rubidium’ tab to read the streamed data from the rubidium as shown in Figure 15. 1. Click on ‘Lock PLL’ to synchronize the rubidium PPS to the GPS reference PPS. 2. Note the ‘PPS offset’ which can be a number in the range 0 to 999999999. A value of -1 indicates that the rubidium is not getting a reference PPS from the GPS.
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 25 11-Sep-12 Page 25 of 30    Figure 15: Rubidium Tab  4.4.3 Transmit Tab Click on ‘Transmitter’ tab and follow the procedure below to program the transmitter board. Procedure to confirm PA connections and cabling: 1. Click on ‘Import from CSV’ to launch an explorer window as shown in Figure 16 and choose Beacon_test.csv’ located in the same client folder as the GUI.  Note: The Beacon_test.csv is a test parameters file with random LLA info and a safe attenuation of 10dB to transmit well below 30W ERP. This is used to test the PA power levels and confirm cabling between the TX and PA. The final configuaration CSV files per transmitter are created by the NOC engineer based on the installation parameters such as line lengths, antenna type. 2. Click ok to populate the parameters required for transmission and then click save in ‘Transmission control’ section which programs the parameters listed in the transmission control tab. The center frequency of operation comes up as 926.227MHz.
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 26 11-Sep-12 Page 26 of 30   3. Clicking on ‘Disable C Band’ will change the text of the button to ‘Enable C Band’. Clicking on it again enables transmission just in the C band with center frequency as set in the transmission control section. 4. To enable dual band transmission, set ‘IF Freq’ to 2.727 in C band and -2.727 in B band tabs. Repeat step 3 above for both disable C and B band buttons to enable transmission in both the bands. Setting these numbers will set the center frequency of operation for the transmitter in dual band to be 923.5MHz. No other IF frequency offsets are accepted by the GUI. 5. Click on ‘Set WB to Basic mode’ which will start streaming pressure and temperature data from the weather sensor connected to the transmitter board. Make sure the pressure and temperature values change for 0,0 to valid measurements. 6. Click on ‘Save all’ button to set the rest of the parameters on the transmitter board. 7. Clicking on ‘Start transmission’ will change the text to ‘Starting’ and after 5-10 sec once the board starts to transmit, the entire GUI panel will get disabled except ‘Stop transmission’.
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 27 11-Sep-12 Page 27 of 30    Figure 16: Beacon Configuration Setting
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 28 11-Sep-12 Page 28 of 30    Figure 17: Transmitter Tab 4.4.4 Power Amplifier Tab 1.  3. Ensure that there are no alarms reported by the power amplifier
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 29 11-Sep-12 Page 29 of 30    Figure 18: Power Amplifier Tab  After these steps, the beacon is commissioned with the correct output power levels (not exceeding 30W ERP per channel), duty cycle, time slot(s), center frequency and bandwidth. The GUI is then set to monitoring mode where each of the tabs report the measured parameters from the beacon.  5 Known Limitations for the Socket Server 1. Image downloads are not supported through Socket Server (TX FPGA, RX FPGA, PA FPGA) 2. Redundancy control is not supported  3. Communication to Rx FPGA is not supported (either through UART or SPI)
Document Name: WAPS BEACON Installation Manual Version No: 1.4 Company Name: NextNav, LLC.  Confidential  Page 30 11-Sep-12 Page 30 of 30   4. Temperature reading of Zeus temp sensor is not supported  5. One wire ID reading of Tx SWitch is not supported  6. Interrupts/GPMC interfaces are not supported SM95wert 7. Communication to rectifier is not supported  6 References 1) Socket Server ICD https://sharepoint.nextnav.com/proj-ext/Jaguar/TigerDocs/Socket%20Server%20Protocol%20Definition%20v2.0.docx 2) Jaguar SDD https://sharepoint.nextnav.com/proj-ext/Jaguar/Beacon%20Docs/Karrya_Beacon_BST_SDD_V4.doc 3) Jaguar Hardware Architecture: https://sharepoint.nextnav.com/proj-ext/Jaguar/Beacon%20Docs/Karrya%20Beacon%20HW%20Spec%20V4.0.docx

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