PAC P-FP Admin panel with low range proximity reader User Manual 15263

PAC International Limited Admin panel with low range proximity reader 15263

Manual

Installation GuideJanuary 2003 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT EPAC Portico, 1 Lower Ragsdale Drive, Building 3, Suite 800, Monterey, California 93940 USAwww.PACPortico.comThis Guide is correct at the time of going to press. However, as part of our ongoing product enhancementprogram we reserve the right to make changes to the product and/or literature at any time without priornotice.PAC Portico 2200/1200 SeriesDoor ControllersCopyright and Protective Notices1.  The copyright of this document and the associated drawings is the property of PAC Portico(Blick USA, Inc.), and is issued on condition that it is not copied, reprinted or reproduced, nor itscontents disclosed, either wholly or in part, without the consent in writing of, or in accordancewith the conditions of a contract with of PAC Portico (Blick USA, Inc.).2.  The publication of information in this document does not imply freedom from patent or otherprotective rights of PAC Portico (Blick USA, Inc.), or others.3.  Performance figures and data quoted in this document are typical, and must be specificallyconfirmed by of PAC Portico (Blick USA, Inc.) before they become applicable to any tender,order or contract.Training and Technical SupportTraining courses covering the installation and use of all PAC Portico products are regularly heldat Blick USA in Monterey California.It is strongly recommended that any persons installing or programming PAC Porticoproducts attend a suitable training course beforehand.Technical Support for all PAC Portico products is available during normal office hours.  Thisservice is provided primarily for the use of trained installers. End users of PAC Portico productsshould first contact their installation or maintenance company before contacting PAC Portico.Literature.  If you have any comments on this or any other PAC Portico literature, then you caneither write to ‘Technical Writing’ at the address below or you can email us at:manuals@PACPortico.com
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 2 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.IMPORTANT:When installing the PAC Portico 2200/1200 series controllers the following should be noted:HEALTH AND SAFETYInstallation must wired in accordance with National Wiring Regulations (BS7671, IEENational Wiring Regulations in the UK).  Failure to do so can result in injury or death byelectric shock.It must also comply with any local Fire, Health and Safety regulations.  A secured door thatmay be part of an escape route from an area must be installed with:•A Fail-Safe lock (A). So that the door will be released if the power fails. Ideally a magneticlock should be used as these are less likely to jam or seize.•A normally-closed Break-Glass or Manual Pull (B) in the lock supply wiring. So that in anemergency the fail-safe lock can be immediately depowered.BAThe controller must be connected to Earth Ground.  Isolate the controller supply beforeworking on the controller.CABLINGThe cabling used in the PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series access control systems (six wire bus,reader cables, etc.) are not prone to electrical interference. However, you should avoid routingcable close to heavy load switching cables and equipment.  If this is unavoidable then cross thecable at right angles every 1-2m (3 to 6 ft) to reduce the interference.RFID DevicesAs similar RFID technology is now widely used in a number of other industries, for exampleautomotive immobilisers, it is possible that interaction between your access control credential andother devices may cause one or the other to function incorrectly. Should you suspect that you haveexperienced such a problem the solution is to separate your access control credential from otherRFID devices.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 3FCC NoticeThis equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protectionagainst harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and canradiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions,may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee thatinterference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmfulinterference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment offand on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the followingmeasures:•  Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.•  Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.•  Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which thereceiver is connected.•  Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.The front panel complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following twoconditions (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept anyinterference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.Front Panel FCC ID OQL-P-FPChanges or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance couldvoid the user's authority to operate the equipment.
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PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 5Table of ContentsHEALTH AND SAFETY............................................................................................................. 2CABLING ................................................................................................................................... 2RFID Devices............................................................................................................................. 2FCC Notice ................................................................................................................................ 3Table of Figures........................................................................................................................... 6Abbreviations Used in this Document ...................................................................................... 71. Introduction.............................................................................................................................. 91.1 Access Control Components............................................................................................... 91.2 Hardware Components ..................................................................................................... 101.3 Ver 1 Facilities ................................................................................................................... 141.4 Ver 2 Facilities ................................................................................................................... 192. Administration Systems .......................................................................................................212.1 Front Panel - 16 door......................................................................................................... 212.2 Direct - up to 32 doors ....................................................................................................... 222.3 CNC with Six Wire Bus - 128 doors .................................................................................. 232.4 CNC with Multiple Sites - up to 128 Sites per CNC .......................................................... 233. Communication Systems...................................................................................................... 253.1 Six Wire Bus ...................................................................................................................... 253.2 RS-232 Serial Port............................................................................................................. 273.3 Modems ............................................................................................................................. 293.4 pIPer Units ......................................................................................................................... 293.5 TCP/IP ............................................................................................................................... 294. Appearance ............................................................................................................................304.1 PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers .............................................................. 304.2 PAC Portico 2200IP/1200IP Series Door Controllers ....................................................... 325. Installation..............................................................................................................................335.1 Installing the Controller...................................................................................................... 335.2 Installing Readers and Locks ............................................................................................ 415.3 Other Connections............................................................................................................. 506. Configuration .........................................................................................................................536.1 Initial Considerations ......................................................................................................... 536.2 Initial Conditions ................................................................................................................ 536.3 Basic Configuration ........................................................................................................... 547. Commissioning......................................................................................................................587.1 Engineering Mode ............................................................................................................. 587.2 Ver 2 Commands............................................................................................................... 588. Testing ....................................................................................................................................648.1 Checking Reader Channels .............................................................................................. 648.2 Programming Readers and Locks..................................................................................... 648.3 Testing Readers and Locks............................................................................................... 649. Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................669.1 Door Controller and Readers ............................................................................................ 669.2 Checking the Reader.........................................................................................................679.3 Checking the Lock Output ................................................................................................. 6710. Transactions ........................................................................................................................6910.1 Transaction Details.......................................................................................................... 6910.2 High Priority Transactions ............................................................................................... 77
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 6 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.10.3 Dial Back Transactions....................................................................................................7710.4 'Forget' Transactions ....................................................................................................... 7811. Specifications ...................................................................................................................... 7911.1 Environmental.................................................................................................................. 7911.2 Power Supply .................................................................................................................. 7911.3 Cable ............................................................................................................................... 7911.4 Mean Time Between Failures.......................................................................................... 7912. Index .....................................................................................................................................81Table of FiguresFigure 1 Typical Components of an Access Control System 10Figure 2 Typical Connections for a PAC Portico 2200 10Figure 3 Possible Reader Locations for Local Anti-Passback 17Figure 4 System Diagram - Front Panel Administration 21Figure 5 PC Interface Kit System 22Figure 6 Single Site CNC System 23Figure 7 Multi-Site CNC System 24Figure 8 Six Wire Bus Configuration 25Figure 9 Six Wire Bus Wiring 26Figure 10 Line Driver Wiring Diagram 28Figure 11 Door Controller with Front Panel 30Figure 12 Door Controller without Front Panel 31Figure 13 PAC Portico 2200IP/1200IP Door Controller with Cover 32Figure 14 Recommended Wiring Layout 33Figure 15 Metal Enclosure Option 1 34Figure 16 Metal Enclosure Option 2 35Figure 17 Rear View of Door Controller Baseplate 36Figure 18 Using an External Battery Charger 40Figure 19 Reader with Request to Exit and Door Monitoring 43Figure 20 In/Out Readers Without Arming/Disarming 44Figure 21 In/Out Readers With Manual Arming/Disarming 45Figure 22 In/Out With Automatic Arming/Disarming 45Figure 23 Emergency Override / Free Exit Wiring 46Figure 24 Lock Output Wiring 47Figure 25 Wiegand Connections 49Figure 26 Relay Outputs 50Figure 27 Enclosure Tamper Wiring 51Figure 28 Override Input Wiring 51Figure 29 Option Switch Settings 54
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 7Abbreviations Used in this DocumentAC Access CodeAEM Alarm Event ManagerAVR Automatic Vehicle RecognitionBAT BatteryCH ChannelCLK ClockCMD CommandCNC Central Network ControllerCOM CommonCTS Clear To SendD/C Door ControllerDC Door ContactDL Down LoadDOS Disk Operating SystemDTR Data Terminal ReadyDR DoorEMF Electro-Motive ForceFIFO First In First OutGAPB Global Anti-PassbackGND GroundHBC High Breaking CapacityID IdentityIP Input or Internet ProtocolLED Light Emitting DiodeLK LockLRT Lock Release TimeMOV Metal Oxide VaristorMS Alarm Module SensorsMS-DOS Microsoft™ Disk Operating SystemNC Normally ClosedNO Normally OpenOVRD OverridePAL Primary Access LevelPB Pass BackPB-TIM Pass Back TimeoutPBC Pass Back ControllerPC Personal ComputerPIN Personal Identity NumberPINTP PIN Reader Time ProfileRDR ReaderRTE Request To ExitRTS Request To SendRX ReceiveSIG SignalTAMP TamperTP Time ProfileTX TransmitVCA Valid Code Accepted
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PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 91. IntroductionThe document describes how to install a PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controller.  Configurationand monitoring is performed from a PC and documentation for this is supplied with the administrationsoftware. For systems without a PC (i.e. standalone systems) configuration and monitoring is performedfrom a front panel and is documented in 15267 PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers UserGuide.There are several controllers in the series designated as follows:•  The first four numbers indicate the number of doors and AEMs supported.•  The suffix IP indicates a built-in TCP/IP interface.ExamplesController DoorsSupportedAEMsSupportedAEMsSuppliedPAC Portico 2200IP 44 0PAC Portico 1200IP 24 0PAC Portico 2200 44 0PAC Portico 1200 24 0NotePAC Portico 2200/1200 Ver 1 uses EPROM 13038. PAC Portico 2200/1200 Ver 2 uses EPROM13074 and provides extra facilities (see Section 1.4).1.1 Access Control ComponentsMost PAC Portico access control systems, very simply, consist of eight distinct parts:1. The ID Device (i.e. a fob or card called the key) which is presented to (or swiped through) the readerto open a door. This has a unique code that identifies it to the system.2. The Reader, usually fitted close to the door, that detects the unique code in the ID device and sendsit to the door controller for verification.  There are several types of reader available, suitable fordifferent purposes and environments. It is usually situated close to the door.3. The Request to Exit (RTE) Switch which is used to open a door from the secure side (sometimes areader is used on each side of the door). When the switch is pressed a signal is sent to the controllerto release the lock and open the door.4. The Controller, that is the heart of the access control system. It compares the unique code in the IDdevice with the information stored in its memory and, if the ID device is valid, it activates the lock toopen the door.5. The PSU which powers the controller and locks.6. The Lock which secures the door and is released when a valid ID device is presented to the reader.Locks can be divided into two main types:• Fail Safe - continuously powered with power removed to unlock.  If power fails, the door willopen.• Fail Secure - Power supplied to unlock. A separate power supply is required to open the door ifthere is a power failure.7. The Administration System which is used to administer the system - program into the system whogoes where and when.  This may be built into the controller or be on a separate PC.8. The wiring between the various components.The PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers are multi-function, i.e. they can be configured tooperate in a variety of different modes depending on the requirements of the overall system. Somefeatures of the access control system depend on the type of administration system used with somefeatures (such as visitors, global anti-passback, transaction searching and reporting) only available on thePC-based administration systems.Figure 1 shows the typical components of an access control system.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 10 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.Figure 1 Typical Components of an Access Control System1.2 Hardware Components1.2.1 General InformationFigure 2 shows the typical connections made to a door controller. For full details of how door controllersare connected and administered, see Section 2.Figure 2 Typical Connections for a PAC Portico 2200The controller can operate in one of two ways, either as a master or as a slave providing the followingadministration options:Operating as a master, the door controller can be administered:•  From the door controller's own front panel, controlling up to 16 doors with a PAC Portico 2200 as themaster plus up to 3 slave door controllers.•  From a PC running PAC Portico for Windows or PAC Portico Prism administration software, via a PCinterface kit. This can control up to 32 doors with a PAC Portico 2200 as the master plus up to 7slave door controllers.•  From a PC running PAC Portico Prism software via a TCP/IP interface to an Ethernet network. Thiscan control up to 32 doors with a PAC Portico 2200 as the master plus up to 7 slave door controllers.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 11•  From a PC running PAC Portico Prism software via a dial-up modem. This can control up to 32 doorswith a PAC Portico 2200 as the master plus up to 7 slave door controllers.Operating from a CNC administered by a PC, each CNC will support up to 128 sites of which:•  PAC Portico for Windows site 1 is always the six wire bus- there are no master controllers on a CNCsix wire bus; only slaves.•  PAC Portico for Windows sites 2-33 are RS- 232 cluster sites with 1 master door controller and up to7 slave door controllers per site.•  PAC Portico for Windows sites 34-128 are RS-232 sites with only 1 master door controller and noslave door controllers per site.•  PAC Portico Prism site 1 is always the six wire bus- there is no master controller on a CNC six wirebus only slaves.•  PAC Portico Prism sites 2-128 are RS-232 and can be any combination of single controller or clustersites.Operating as a slave, the door controller can be administered:•  From another door controller configured as a master.•  From a PC running administration software connected to the CNC six wire bus (site 1).1.2.2 Door ControllersThe door controller itself is made up of 4 individual components:Secured to the metal base plate are the 110/240V power supply and main circuit board. Fitted to themain circuit board is a secondary “cover” board that protects the main board and has a label that identifiesthe various connectors on the main board. Attached to this is the memory module containing thesoftware and database memory. Across the whole unit is a removable front panel with built-in key reader,keypad and display.NoteThe PAC Portico 2200IP/1200IP Series have a TCP/IP interface fitted in the door controller.All connections are made to the door controller using removable terminal blocks.NoteAll controllers are available without a front panel.  However, at least one front panel is required toconfigure the controllers in the system.The door controller is the heart of the access control system and it:• Decides whether a person has access at a particular door and at a particular time.• Provides power to operate the lock and readers.• Monitors doors for unauthorized access or door left open.• Automatically unlocks and locks doors at certain times.• Detects tamper conditions at the reader or its enclosure.• Controls the 8 on-board relays.• Programs and monitors any Alarm Event Modules (AEMs) that may be fitted.What makes the door controllers so flexible is the ability to link controllers together to allow more doors tobe administered. The number of doors that can be administered and the maximum number of personnelthat can be controlled, depends on the type of administration system, see Section 2.Door controllers are connected together using PAC Portico's six wire bus. This is a proprietarycommunications link that uses standard six-conductor signal or alarm cable. For full details, see Section3.1. Each group of door controllers connected using the six wire bus requires one master controller andone or more slave controllers.IMPORTANTEvery PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controller can be configured as a master or slave. Youdo not need to purchase different types of door controller.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 12 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.If you are upgrading an existing system, check with PAC Portico Technical Support that all thecomponents are suitable and whether any upgrades are required.1.2.3 ReadersA reader is a device, usually fitted close to the door that detects the unique code in a key and passes it tothe door controller where the access decision is made. There are several types of reader suitable fordifferent purposes and environments.1.2.3.1 KeyPAC ReadersThese readers read KeyPAC electronic keys and ISO thickness ID cards they do not read the earlierPAC ID devices. Make sure that you specify KeyPAC whenever you purchase electronic keys and IDcards.KeyPac Low Profile Reader - 3001 + 3001WA reader suitable for interior or exterior use and comes in both black and white.KeyPac Vandal Resistant Reader - 3002 + 3002BA stainless steel or brass reader particularly suitable for exterior use, where resistance to abuse isimportant.KeyPAC Mullion Reader - 3003 + 3003WThis device is a slimline version of the low profile reader, suitable for mounting on door frames, etc.Comes in both black and white.KeyPAC Extended Range Reader - 3004 + 3004WThis device is weather resistant and suitable for indoor and outdoor use. Keys and Cards are read at adistance of up to 10 inches. Comes in both black and white.1.2.3.2 PAC ReadersThese readers read PAC ID electronic keys and ID cards. They do not read the newer KeyPACelectronic keys and ID cards. Make sure that you specify PAC ID (not KeyPAC) whenever you purchaseelectronic keys and ID cards.PAC Low Profile Reader - 2001 + 2001WA reader suitable for interior or exterior use and comes in both black and white.PAC PIN Reader and PAC Surface Mount - 2001P + 2001SPThis device requires a PIN number to be entered, as well as a key to be presented, as an extra level ofsecurity. The need to use a PIN as well as a key can be controlled using a time profile.PAC Vandal Resistant Reader - 2002 + 2002BA stainless steel or brass reader particularly suitable for exterior use, where resistance to abuse isimportant.PAC Mullion Reader - 2003 + 2003WThis device is a slimline version of the low profile reader, suitable for mounting on door frames, etc.Comes in both black and white.PAC Panel Reader- 2025A reader designed for mounting in a steel panel, such as a door entry system or elevator cabs.1.2.3.3 KeyPAC ID DevicesThe KeyPAC range will not work with the earlier PAC devices. The following are part codes for compatibleelectronic keys and ID cards:•  3010-10- KeyPAC Prox Keys, packs of 10•  3011D-10- KeyPAC Prox Cards, packs of 10•  3011M-10- KeyPAC Prox Cards with Magnetic Stripe, packs of 10•  3011WG-10- KeyPAC Prox Cards with sticker containing KeyPAC keycode and Wiegand equivalentkeycode information, packs of 10
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 131.2.3.4 PAC ID DevicesThe PAC range will not work with the newer KeyPAC devices. The following are part codes for compatibleelectronic keys and ID cards:•  2010-10- Electronic Key, packs of 10•  2011B-10- Cards with logo, packs of 10•  2011M-10- Cards with Magnetic Stripe, packs of 10•  2011W-10- Cards, White (no logo), packs of 10•  2011WG-10- Cards, White (no logo), with sticker containing PAC keycode and Wiegand equivalentkeycode information, packs of 101.2.3.5 Wiegand ReadersThe door controllers supports the full range of Wiegand formats. Most Wiegand output devices willprovide a sensor-compatible 26-bit output. If there is a choice, this format should be selected.a cardnumber.NoteThe PAC Portico 2200/1200 series controller now support direct Wiegand reader connection. Thismeans no Wiegand interface is required between the reader and the controller. Refer to Section5.2.7 for installation and configuration requirements of Wiegand readers.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 14 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.1.3 Ver 1 FacilitiesThis section describes the features available on the PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers.NoteMany of the PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controller features are only available via a PC.1.3.1 Reader ChannelsThe PAC Portico 2200/1200 series has SIG2 connectors which allow for two readers to be connected to asingle door channel for entry and exit or general access.Not applicable when connecting Wiegand readers “directly” (not using a 2012 Wiegand interface) to thecontroller. If two Wiegand readers are required to be connected to a channel, each reader must beconnected to a 2012 Wiegand interface module.1.3.2 Front PanelThe door controllers can be purchased without a front panel. However, at least one is required for basicconfiguration. It is recommended that controllers without panels are used only as slaves and that at leastone controller on a site has a front panel.  The front panel is detachable and can be fitted to anycontroller.Pressing the ? key on the front panel will produce the following display:type Mn Vx-ywheretype is the controller type (e.g. 2244 indicates 2200, 2224 indicates 1200).Mn refers to the system type:n=0for master door controller (standalone system)n=1for MS-DOS system (not PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Ver 2)n=2for PC-based systemn=3for slave door controller (any system)Vx-y is the software version number.Example2244 M2 V1-0This is a PAC Portico 2200 with software version 1.0, running in mode 2.1.3.3 Power Supply Unit (PSU)The 8A PSU provides the following features:• Automatic input voltage detection - the power supply operates from a mains input of between 85Vac and 250V ac. There is no need for separate models for different mains supplies.• Lock output voltage - 12V or 24V dc detection -  the lock output voltage can be set to 12V or 24Vdc.• Lock output rating - 2A.• Power indicator - a red LED within the power supply indicates the presence of ac input voltage.• Mix and match locks - provided you do not exceed the maximum allowed for the power supply.NoteA 4A PSU was used on older door controllers.1.3.4 10K Memory ModuleThis memory module has capacity for 10,000 keys. Memory modules contain an EPROM that can beeasily replaced (i.e. updated).Memory modules can be easily transferred to preserve the database when updating from an older doorcontroller. Once the transfer is complete, the software in the memory module must be updated.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 151.3.5 Memory Backup BatteryThe backup battery is provided to maintain the system’s memory when all power, mains and externalbattery backup is removed. The backup battery can be replaced without data loss. In order to replace thebattery:• The module must be plugged into the door controller.•  The door controller must be powered from the ac power line or the sealed lead acid backup batteryin the panel case.1.3.6 Onboard RelaysThere are 8 relays fitted to the door controllers. These relays are as follows:•  Relay-1: invalid key on door-1.•  Relay-2: invalid key on door-2.•  Relay-3: invalid key on door-3.•  Relay-4: invalid key on door-4.•  Relay-5: door/anti-tamper on any door.•  Relay-6: time profile-1.•  Relay-7: door left-open alarm on any door.•  Relay-8: system tamper.Notes1.  The default settings are applied when the database is initialized either at the front panel or from aPC.2.  Relays 1-4 are programmable to respond to a wide range of events when being administered viaPAC Portico for Windows.3.  Relays 1-8 are programmable to respond to a wide range of events when being administered viaPAC Portico Prism.The PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers automatically detect when they have been upgradedfrom a 2100/1100 Series and:•  Apply defaults to the main-board relays.•  Clear non-volatile system variables such as door and alarm states.•  Clear the update/download stack.•  Apply defaults to the reader configuration.•  Set the default First In First Out (FIFO) limits (for dial-back) to zero, i.e. disable dial-back on buffer full.1.3.7 Alarm Event Managers (AEM)It is possible to program the relays on each AEM to activate on certain events, including time profiles,door alarms, etc. Because of this increased functionality, the way the responses are programmed haschanged. The details of the programming changes are in the documentation provided with eachadministration system.1.3.8 Dial-BackOnly on Multi-Site Systems administered by a CNC connected through a dial-up (PSTN or LAN/WAN)communications device to a CNC. If using dial-up devices, you can set any PAC Portico 2200/1200controllers configured as a master to dial back to the CNC in the event of an alarm condition or accessauthorized event.NoteCall PAC Portico Technical Support when designing a dial-back system using LAN/WAN.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 16 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.1.3.9 Protected CommunicationsThis is administered by CNC where dial-up sites are used and only establishes communications with adoor controller if the master key code from the CNC is recognized.When selected at the door controller, this feature is 'self-programming' and:•  Allows the next dial-up by the CNC to be accepted.•  Stores the master key sent by the CNC in the door controller.When the CNC next dials the master door controller, the controller will only establish communications ifthe CNC sends the same master keycode as is stored in the door controller.To set this feature, see Section 7.2.2.1.3.10 Remote AcknowledgementOnly on PC administrated systems. All alarm events generated at the controller are not cleared until anoperator has accepted them at a PC.Whenever an alarm occurs at the controller, a relay is set. When the alarm is acknowledged at the PCand successfully communicated back to the master controller, the relay is reset.When using a PC, it is possible to set alarms so that the relays are not reset until an operator accepts thealarm at the PC. This is particularly important if you are going to use the more extensive relayprogramming now available.To set this feature, see Section 7.2.2.1.3.11 Transaction FilteringOn busy systems, performance can be improved by filtering out the less important transactions such asrequest to exit, free exit, etc. Now there are 5 groups of transactions that the door controller can 'forget',i.e. not send to the administration system.To set this feature, see Section 7.2.1.1.3.12 Multiple Reader FormatsReaders with Wiegand output can be connected directly to the door controller (see Section 5.2.7 fordetails).NoteWhen connecting Wiegand readers directly to the controller channel only one reader per channel isallowed. To connect two Wiegand readers to a controller channel use a Wiegand interface unit perreader. For more information contact PAC Portico Technical Support.1.3.13 Anti-PassbackAnti-passback is a security feature that prevents a single key being shared between multiple users. Thiscommonly occurs when one user accesses an area and then either holds the door open or passes thekey back so that other users can gain entry.Once the anti-passback option is applied to an area bordered by access-controlled doors, each userhaving entering the area must exit it using their key. Failure to do so may result in the user not being ableto regain entry to the area.Local, timed and global anti-passback are available and these are described in the following sections.1.3.13.1 Local Anti-PassbackLocal anti-passback is anti-passback that is controlled by one controller that records which keys havebeen used to enter an area.  This information is then used to determine whether or not a key can be usedto enter or leave the area.  This can be used to prevent keyholders passing their keys to others to gainentry.Local anti-passback only operates between the doors on a single door controller with specific readersallocated as entry (“doors” 1 and 2) and exit (“doors” 3 and 4), see Figure 3.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 17Figure 3 Possible Reader Locations for Local Anti-PassbackNoteRequest to Exit switches should not be used when anti-passback is required because they infringepassback security every time they are used.There are two types of local anti-passback available:1.  Anti-Passback on Entry.  When this feature is active, any key used to enter an area cannot be usedto enter the area again unless it has first been used to leave the area.  Using the example shown inFigure 3, if you use your key to enter development, you cannot use the same key to enterdevelopment unless it has first been used to leave development.  If the key is used again at an entrydoor, a No Entry: Passback transaction is generated and the lock will not operate. Access willcontinue to be denied until the key has been used at an exit reader or the passback timeout periodhas expired.2.  Anti-Passback on Exit. When this feature is active, a key cannot be used to exit an area unless ithas first been used to enter the area.  This is only available when anti-passback on entry is alsoactive.  Using the example shown in Figure 3, if you have not used your key to enter development(e.g. you came in with someone else), you cannot use your key to leave development. If the key isused again at an exit door, a No Exit: Passback transaction is produced and the lock will notoperate. Access will continue to be denied until the key has been used at an entry reader or thepassback timeout period has expired.NoteIf door monitoring is used, local anti-passback will only be set if a key is presented and the door isopened. Simply presenting a key will not set local anti-passback. If door monitoring is not used,local anti-passback will be set when a valid key is presented.1.3.13.2 Timed Anti-PassbackTimed anti-passback is where the period for which a key is denied access is specified. After the specifiedperiod has elapsed the key will be allowed access again, even if it has not been used to leave the area.The time may be set to between 10 and 70 minutes in 5 minute steps (10, 15, 20, etc.).Using the timeout period means you could use anti-passback without an exit reader. A car park, forinstance, may have an entry barrier with a reader. When a key is used to raise the barrier, that key will notbe able to gain access again until the time period expires. Provided that genuine use of the key is unlikelyto be needed within the time period, no exit reader is required.NoteTimed anti-passback also works with global anti-passback.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 18 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.1.3.13.3 Global Anti-PassbackGlobal Anti-Passback (GAPB) is anti-passback that is controlled by more than one controller and is onlyavailable on cluster sites. These are sites where slave door controllers are administered by a master doorcontroller.Examples of where GAPB can be used:•  A controller cluster connected via a PC interface kit.•  A direct TCP/IP or direct modem controller cluster communicating back to a PAC Portico Prism PCadministrative system.•  A controller cluster connected to, or communicating back to, a CNC RS-232 port.•  A PC administration system using PAC Portico for Windows or PAC Portico Prism software.Examples of where GAPB cannot be used:•  On CNC six-wire bus sites.•  Across multiple clusters.•  On controllers older than the PAC Portico 2200/1200 series.•  With COS dataswitch clusters.•  With nested GAPB areas (i.e. areas within areas).NoteGlobal anti-passback is implemented using passback on entry.  Passback on exit is only availableif you are leaving the site.Up to seven areas per cluster (1 master and up to 7 slave controllers) can be programmed via a PC.Each area for which global anti-passback is to be in operation must be defined by specifying the entryreaders into the area.  For each reader the following must be specified:•  Direction, i.e. in, out or access (not direction specific).  This is used to provide information on thetransaction report.•  An “entry area” for the reader, i.e. the area to which the reader allows entry.•  An “exit area” for the reader, i.e. the area to which the reader allows exit.The door controller uses the entry and exit areas specified for each reader to determine exactly where aperson is.  Once a person has entered an area for which global anti-passback has been set, re-entry isnot allowed until that person has either left the area or until the passback timeout has elapsed.1.3.14 Master Override InputThis feature, when active, “links” the override input of slave controllers to the master controller to whichthey are attached.  If the override output is triggered on the master controller, the doors on any slavecontrollers with the option set are automatically opened.1.3.15 Event Time StampingAccuracy can be selected to be to the nearest second. Default is to the nearest minute.1.3.16 Compatibility with Previous ModelsThe PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers replaces the 2100/1100 Series and is compatiblewith older PAC Portico door controllers.NoteIt is recommended that different types of controllers are not mixed on a cluster.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 191.4 Ver 2 FacilitiesEPROM 13074 can be fitted to a PAC Portico 2200 Series Door Controller to provide the same facilitiesas described in Section 1.3 plus those described in this section providing the appropriateadministration software is used.1.4.1 50K Memory ModuleThis memory module has capacity for 50,000 keys and is for use with PAC Portico Prism only. Thememory module contains EPROM 13074 and replaces the standard 10K memory module.1.4.2 Arming/Disarming Alarm AreasArming an area overrides any time profiles so that only people with arming privileges can enter the area.Arming/disarming an area is performed from an alarm panel or by presenting a key (and PIN number) andpressing an arming button to confirm. The arming/disarming signal can be via an arming relay or via asingle serial link depending on the type of alarm panel.The arming relay is a relay configured to send arming information to a non-intelligent alarm panel and isnormally connected across the key-switch input of the alarm panel. Most key-switch inputs require alatched signal level but a few respond to edges.The door controller's auxiliary serial port is used to communicate with intelligent alarm panels (e.g. DMPand Radionics).NoteThe main serial port, labeled PRINTER should not be used when connecting to an intelligent alarmpanel.The arming/disarming signal is the INHB/DR3 input on each reader channel of a door controller (seeSection 5.2.1.1). When the INHB/DR3 input is connected to the alarm panel, this is typically across thearming relay output, so that a short to ground indicates when the system is armed or an exit delay isoccurring.It is important to know how the arming output of the alarm panel works. For example, if the arming outputswitches over during the exit delay rather than after it, ensure that users have the appropriate alarmprivileges to leave the building while the exit delay is occurring.Shorting INHB/DR3 to ground results in all overrides for the corresponding door being cancelled. Thisincludes time profiles, emergency and manual (operator) overrides. However, the door controller override(fire) input still affects the door. In addition to overrides being disabled, access through the door is onlypermitted to users with appropriate alarm privileges.If the affected door has been assigned to an alarm area, all doors with the same alarm area number arealso affected by the state of INHB/DR3. The INHB/DR3 input must be situated on a master door controllerif slave door controllers are also to be affected by the system being armed.NoteThe INHB/DR3 input can also be used to automatically arm the alarm panel provided specificoptions have been selected by the PC administration system. A normally-open non-latching switchcan be connected between the INHB/DR3input and ground. After a key with the appropriate armingprivileges has been presented to an exit reader, the “arming” button can be pressed to arm the areaassociated with the door.1.4.3 Alarm Panel InterfaceAlarm panels can be integrated with the access control system via a single serial communications link to adoor controller.The alarm state input is the ALM/DR4 input on each reader channel of a door controller (see Section5.2.1.1). This input is normally connected across the alarm output relay of the alarm panel andcommunicates alarm information to the PC administration system. Shorting ALM/DR4 to ground results inan External Alarm event being logged. Returning ALM/DR4 to its default state results in an ExternalAlarm Cleared event being logged.The relays on the door controller can be programmed to trigger if the alarm panel goes in to an alarmcondition. Either main board relays 1 to 4 or the AEM relays can be configured to do this.The shunting relays are the door controller's main board relays 5 to 8, where relay 5 is used for doorchannel 1, relay 6 for door 2, etc. The shunting relay is used to echo the state of the door contact of anentry/exit door to the alarm panel. This avoids the need to fit one door contact for the access control and
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 20 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.one for the alarm monitoring system for the same door.The relays 5 to 8 only act as shunting relays when the corresponding door channel is assigned to analarm area. The following table illustrates the different actions of relays 5 to 8:Relay Non-Alarm Panel Behavior Alarm Panel Behavior5 Door 1 not assigned to an alarm area:Responds to any door forced open ortampered with.Door 1 assigned to an alarm area:Responds to contacts on door-1 opening/ closing.6 Door 2 not assigned to an alarm area:Responds to time profile-1 goingactive/inactiveDoor 2 assigned to an alarm area:Responds to contacts on door-2 opening/ closing.7 Door 3 not assigned to an alarm area:Responds to any door left open after avalid access by a user.Door 3 assigned to an alarm area:Responds to contacts on door-3 opening/ closing.8 Door 4 not assigned to an alarm area:Responds to door controller casebeing opened – assuming a micro-switch has been fitted.Door-  assigned to an alarm area:Responds to contacts on door-4 opening/ closing.By default, the shunting relay follows the state of the door contact. Optionally, the shunting relay can beprogrammed to not trigger when a user accesses a building using a key. This allows personnel to enterthe building without an entry delay and subsequently disarm the alarm panel using its own keypad.1.4.4 TCP/IP InterfaceA TCP/IP interface unit can be fitted to the door controller that allows the serial port to be connected to aPC across an existing Ethernet network. This interface will require some configuration before it can beused (e.g. it will require a TCP/IP address).The PAC Portico 2200IP Series have the TCP/IP interface built into the controller.Configuration of the TCP/IP interface is performed using standard tools available with MicrosoftWindows®, such as Internet Explorer or Telnet.Information on how to configure a door controller is contained on the PAC Prism CD.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 212. Administration SystemsThis section looks briefly at the administration systems that can be used with the door controllers.There are several ways of administering PAC Portico Access Control Systems. Different methods allowgreater numbers of doors or personnel to be controlled and door controllers to be located at greaterdistances from where the system is administered.This section looks at the following systems:1.  Front Panel. This is a standalone system that allows up to 16 doors with administration carried outentirely via the front panel.  This is only really suitable for small systems with small numbers ofpersonnel.2.  Direct. This is a PC-based administration that allows up to 32 doors to be controlled from a PC.  Thisprovides a user interface that is much easier to use and also provides additional control over thecontroller relays and AEM inputs and outputs.3.  CNC. This is a PC-based administration that allows up to 128 doors (depending on the memorymodule and administration software). This provides the option of having multiple (remote) sitesconnected via dial-up modems.  Both single and multiple site systems are described.2.1 Front Panel - 16 doorThe door controllers are normally supplied with a front panel containing a 48-key keypad, a 16-characterdisplay and a key reader.  However, it is possible to purchase controllers without a front panel if required.PAC Portico recommend that controllers without front panels are used only as slaves and that at least onecontroller on a site has a keypad to enable programming.  The simplest way of administering an accesscontrol system is to use this panel to carry out all the programming. Keys are added by presenting them tothe front panel reader, data is added, modified or deleted using the keypad and display.When using this form of administration, a serial printer may be connected to the master controller, this willprint events as they occur and can also be used to print the contents of the controller's database.Figure 4 System Diagram - Front Panel Administration
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 22 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.This system limits are as shown in the following table:Maximum Number of Controllers 4Maximum Number of Doors 16Maximum Number of Personnel 4000Access Codes 128Time Profiles 32Editors 32 (plus master)Auxiliary Alarm Points 32 per door controllerGlobal Anti-Passback Not availableFor further information on front panel administration, see 15267 PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series DoorControllers User Guide.2.2 Direct - up to 32 doorsThis system has a master door controller administered from a PC via a PC interface kit. Theadministration software, besides providing a much easier to use interface, also allows extra control ofdoor controller relays and alarm module inputs and outputs.The kit comprises; a PC interface unit, a desktop reader for key administration, a line driver for fitting tothe master controller, cables for connection of the PC interface unit to the PC and software for running onthe PC..Figure 5 PC Interface Kit SystemFor further information on administration, see the documentation supplied with the administrationsoftware.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 232.3 CNC with Six Wire Bus - 128 doorsThis system has a master CNC administered from a PC. Up to 32 door controllers, all configured asslaves, are connected using the six wire bus. The CNC has an integral reader for key administration andconnects directly to the PC's serial port using the cable supplied. The administration software, besidesproviding a much easier to use interface, also allows extra control of door controller relays and alarmmodule inputs and outputs.Figure 6 Single Site CNC SystemFor further information on administration, see the documentation supplied with the administrationsoftware.2.4 CNC with Multiple Sites - up to 128 Sites per CNCThis system has a master CNC for site 1 and a master door controller for each subsequent site. All sitesare administered from a PC or PCs. Up to 128 sites can be controlled. The first of these sites is the 128door (32 door controllers) six wire bus described in Section 2.3. The other sites are connected using RS-232 serial communication links.There are 3 serial ports on the CNC, allowing up to 3 sites to be permanently connected. By using dial-up(PSTN or LAN) modems more than one site can be attached to each port. Once or twice a day, the CNCwill dial-up each site, send updates and receive events.NoteIf using PAC Portico for Windows, the first 32 serial sites may have up to 8 connected doorcontrollers on each site, the remaining 95 sites may have just one door controller. If using PACPortico Prism, all 127 RS-232 sites can have 8 controllers.Each site will consist of at least one master door controller with up to 7 slave door controllers attachedusing the six wire bus giving a maximum of 32 doors per site.When using dial-up links, it is possible to set the master door controller to dial-back to the CNC in theevent of an alarm. Normally all communications are made by the CNC dialing out to each site.An alternative arrangement may be used when it is not possible to connect the door controllers at theremote site via the six wire bus. This system involves using a Code Operated Switch (COS), available in 4and 8 port versions, to switch between door controllers. In this case, each door controller is set up as aslave.Notes1.  Use of a dataswitch does not allow dial-back.2.  A mixed system is possible but different series controllers must not be mixed on the samecluster.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 24 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.Figure 7 Multi-Site CNC SystemFor further information on administration, see the documentation supplied with the administrationsoftware.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 253. Communication Systems3.1 Six Wire BusThe six wire bus is PAC Portico's proprietary communications link for locally connecting door controllers.Each door controller has a built-in six wire bus interface.3.1.1 Cable SpecificationWe recommend that you use multi-stranded, unshielded, 6/8-conductor 22AWG/0.22mm² alarm or signalcable. If you do use shielded cable, you should reduce the maximum distance by 2 to 3 times dependingon the capacitance of the cable.The total length of the bus should not exceed 3000ft/1000m, and no single length should be longer than1500ft/500m. Use the following chart for cable and distance specifications:Type: 6 conductor, multi-stranded, unshielded cableThis is a linear bus and, where possible, should be set up as shown in Figure 8.Figure 8 Six Wire Bus ConfigurationNoteBranches/spurs are allowed provided they are no longer than 33ft/10m in length.  The length of thespurs should be included as part of the overall length.  A maximum of four spurs are recommended.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 26 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.Figure 9 Six Wire Bus Wiring3.1.2 AddressesThe six wire bus works by each door controller having its own unique address. The order in which doorcontrollers are addressed does not matter nor do they have to be numbered consecutively. Depending onthe type of administration, the following are possible:StandaloneOne master controller (system type 0) address 1 and up to 3 slave controllers (system type 3) addresses2, 3 and 4.Up to 32 DoorOne master controller (system type 2) address 1 and up to 7 slave controllers (system type 3) addresses2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8.Single-SiteUp to 32 slave controllers, addresses 1 to 32.Multi-SiteVia the six wire bus:Up to 32 slave controllers (system type 3) addresses 1 to 32.Via the serial link:Up to 32 sites comprising one master controller (system type 2) address 1 and up to 7 slavecontrollers (system type 3) addresses 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8.Up to 95 sites comprising one slave controller (system type 3).Notes1.  When being addressed by the CNC, a maximum of 32 controllers can be addressed.  When
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 27polling, the CNC display shows the address as 0-9 and A-W (10 to 32).2.  A multi-site network has sites numbered according to the type of site as follows:Site 1 - via six wire bus, one master and up to 32 slaves.Sites 2-33 - via RS-232, one master and up to seven slaves.Sites 34-128 - via RS-232, one slave.Site numbers allocated depend on the type of site and are not necessarily sequential, e.g. a networkcould comprise sites 1, 2, 3, 34 and 35.3.2 RS-232 Serial PortThe RS-232 serial port can be used to connect the door controller to a variety of devices.3.2.1 PrinterA printer can only be fitted to a door controller when the system is being administered from the frontpanel. When administered from a PC, the printer connected to the PC is used.3.2.1.1 Report PrintingAll the information stored in the door controller database can be printed. There are several printercommands, P1 to P9 (see 15267 PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers User Guide), which willallow particular reports to be generated.3.2.1.2 Transaction PrintingThe door controller can store about 2400 transactions in its memory. Each transaction is printed out if aprinter is connected. If the printer is not connected, the transactions will be stored. Once the maximumnumber of transactions is reached, the oldest ones will be lost. When the printer is reconnected, printingwill continue with the oldest unprinted transaction and continue until all unprinted transactions have beenoutput.3.2.1.3 Printer SpecificationAn 80-column dot matrix printer with a serial interface is required. The serial interface must be set, usingswitches and/or jumpers with the following parameters:• 4800 baud.•  8 data bits, 2 stop bits.• No parity.•  Hardware handshake using DTR/CTS. When the printer is busy, it should force DTR, usually pin 20,low.•  The printer must be capable of receiving at least 82 characters after a busy signal is sent (DTR goinglow).PAC Portico have used the EPSON LX series and the OKI Microline 182 printers successfully in the past.3.2.1.4 Baud RateThe baud rate between the printer and door controller (address 1) must be set to 4800 (see Section7.2.2).
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 28 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.3.2.1.5 Printer CableThe following cable is required:Use 24AWG/0.22mm², 4-conductor, unshielded cable, maximum length: 50ft/15m.PAC Portico 2244 Printer5-pole terminal block 25-pin male D-type connectorTXD ———— 3RXCTS ———— 20 DTRRXDDTRGND ———— 7 Signal Ground3.2.1.6 Testing the PrinterOnce the printer is connected and the parameters set as above, switch on the printer and make sure thatis 'on-line'. If everything is set correctly, you should immediately get some transactions printed out.3.2.1.7 Possible ProblemsIf you do not get immediate printing of events, check the following:•  Check the cable - it should be wired as described above.•  Check that the printer's serial port is being used. Most printers are sold with a parallel port asstandard - the serial port is supplied as an add-on option. There may be a switch that selects whichport the printer should use.•  Check that both the door controller and the printer are set to a baud rate of 4800. If you get randomcharacters on the printer, the baud rates may not match. The printer will usually have DIP switches orjumpers that need to be set to give the correct baud rate. Always switch off the printer before youchange any settings.•  If you get normal printout but after one or two pages the lines break up or you get random characters,the 'handshaking' may not be working. Check that the printer is using pin 20 for its DTR signal. Someprinters allow you to select a different pin number (often pin 11).3.2.2 Line DriverWhen a PC interface kit is used to connect the PC to the door controller a line driver is supplied forconnection to the door controller. This section describes the installation of the line driver at the doorcontroller.For further details, see the documentation supplied with the PC interface kit.3.2.2.1 Cable SpecificationUse multi-stranded, unshielded, 4-conductor 24AWG/0.22mm² signal cable.Figure 10 Line Driver Wiring Diagram
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 293.2.2.2 Fitting the Line DriverIMPORTANTFor effective communications, ensure that both the PC interface kit and the door controller areproperly earthed.The line driver should be plugged directly into the door controller’s RS-232 port, the 5-way socket at thebottom right of the circuit board.The connection to the interface unit is made by connecting the terminals labeled A B C D on the linedriver to the corresponding terminals in the interface unit using the 4-pole terminal blocks provided.3.2.2.3 Baud RateThe baud rate between the PC interface unit and the door controller (address 1) must be set to 4800 (seeSection 7.2.2).If communications are successfully established, a 1 flashing at the right of the display means the PCsystem is communicating with the door controller. From now on:•  All updates must be made from the PC.•  All transactions, including alarms, are sent to the PC.3.3 ModemsSee 15162 Central Network Controller Installation Guide for details of communicating with a doorcontroller over public (PSTN) phone line, the types of modem you can use, and the door controllerconfiguration.The modem should be fitted close to the door controller and connected using the following cable.3.3.1.1 Modem to Door Controller CableUse 24AWG/0.22mm², 6-conductor, unshielded cable, maximum length: 50ft/15m.Modem Door Controller25 pin male D-type connector 5-pole terminal blockTX 3 ────── RXDRX 2 ────── TXDGND 7 ────── GNDCTS 5 ────── CTSRTS 4 ─┐DTR 20 ─┴──── DTR3.3.1.2 Modem SettingsTo use a modem for communicating requires setting the following during commissioning (see Section7.2.2, particularly the handshake and baud rate settings):•System Type 2 (Master) or 3 (Slave)•Connect Modem Y•Baud Rate Must match that set at CNC3.4 pIPer UnitspIPer serial Ethernet units can be used to connect a CNC with a door controller. Further information isgiven in 15407 pIPer Serial Ethernet Units.3.5 TCP/IPThe PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series controllers can connect to an existing network via a TCP/IP interface.The PAC Portico 2200IP/1200IP Series have a TCP/IP interface fitted in the door controller.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 30 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.4. Appearance4.1 PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door ControllersAll the door controllers in the series have a similar appearance with the main difference being in thenumber of reader channels and AEMs that can be supported.Each controller can be ordered on a “skirt” or in a metal enclosure. In both cases, the unit comescomplete with a power supply.  It can also be ordered with or without a front panel (see Figure 11).However, at least one front panel is required for system programming. Figure 12 shows a door controllerwithout a front panel.The door controllers consist of:•  A printed circuit board and power supply both fitted to a steel baseplate.•  An optional, removable front panel fitted to the power supply and baseplate that connects to thecircuit board via a ribbon cable.•  A memory module containing the database.•  A second, protective, “cover plate” sitting on top of the main circuit board.  This cover protects thecomponents on the main board and has a label that provides information on the connectors, statusLEDs and so on.NoteThe PAC Portico 2200/1200IP Series have a TCP/IP interface fitted in the door controller.Figure 11 Door Controller with Front Panel
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 31RESETSIX W IRE BUS    + V      A B 1  A B 2   D S D  U S D    -VCTSTXRXGNDSPARECTSTXRXGNDP RI N TE R/RS 2 3 2RTSF-F+T-T+T A M P ER     O V E RR ID E+12VBAT++ 18VGND + 5VGND + V -VRelay 2COM    N O   N C Relay 4COM    N O   N CRelay 5C OM    N O   N CRelay 6COM    N O   N CRelay 7COM    N O   N CRelay 8COM    N O   N CRelay 3COM    N O   N CRelay 1COM    N O   N C12V/24VAUX  0 VB-      B+BatteryGN DSIG1DCDR1RTEDR2DR3DR4 LED+18VL-  L+  Rdr1Rde2SIG2 Lock 1Reader 1GNDSIG1DCDR1RTEDR2DR3DR4 LED+18VL-  L+  Lock 2GN DSIG1DCDR1RTEDR2DR3DR4 LED+ 18VL-  L+  Rdr1Rde2SIG2 Lock 3GN DSIG1DCDR1RTEDR2DR3DR4 LED+ 18VL-  L+  Lock 4Reader 2Reader 3Reader 4Front Panel ConnectorMemory ModuleMemory BatteryLEDPower SupplyReader Channelsand Lock OutputsRelaysBatterySpare RS-232Six Wire BusOverrideCaseTamperResetSwitchOptionSwitchMains InputBaseplateStatusLEDs12/24V AuxiliaryOutputFigure 12 Door Controller without Front Panel4.1.1 Power SupplyThe metal-enclosured power supply unit is fitted on the left-hand side of the baseplate. This unit willautomatically adjust to the local ac power supply, accepting input voltages between 85V ac and 250V acat 50/60Hz. The power input uses a standard IEC connector; a right-angle socket is supplied.The output from the power supply is fed to the circuit board by an 8-pole connector.4.1.2 Front PanelThe removable front panel, if fitted, contains a key reader, a keypad and a 16 character display. Thepanel is secured by two tabs that fit into slots in the power supply on the left-hand side of the baseplateand by two spring clips on the right-hand side of the panel that attach to the baseplate. A ribbon connectorplugs into a socket on the circuit board at the top right of the board.The front panel and controller can be purchased as separate items but it is recommended that only slavecontrollers are purchased without a front panel.  There should be at least one controller (master) on a sitewith a front panel.4.1.3 Memory ModuleThis small board sits on top of the cover plate and contains the software and database memory. A smallremovable battery maintains the database memory for six months in the absence of mains or batterypower.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 32 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.4.2 PAC Portico 2200IP/1200IP Series Door ControllersAll the door controllers in the series have a similar appearance and are identified by their label. The PACPortico 2200IP/1200IP Series have a fitted TCP/IP interface as shown in Figure 13. Cutouts in the coverallow LEDs and EPROM number and version to be seen. The Ethernet address is given on a label on theTCP/IP interface.Figure 13 PAC Portico 2200IP/1200IP Door Controller with Cover
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 335. InstallationThis is a brief outline of the steps that will be taken in the following sections that describe the installation,commissioning and testing of the door controller independently of the administration system.It is possible to test all the reader and lock functions before making any network or communicationsconnections. You are strongly advised to follow the order shown below. In this way you will be able toidentify any problems before going on to the next stage.1.  Install the Controller, including fitting of the PAC Portico metal enclosure if used.2.  Install the Readers and Locks, including door contacts, request-to-exit switches.3.  Test the Readers and Locks, etc.4.  Make the Network Connections, six wire bus and/or serial links where applicable.5.  Connect to the Administration System, PC interface kit, central network controller, modems, etc.where applicable.6.  Commission the System.5.1 Installing the ControllerThe door controllers may be fitted in the metal enclosure supplied separately by PAC Portico.  Make surethat access can be gained to the door controller independently of the access control system itself.If several door controllers are to be connected using the six wire bus, it is usually better to distribute thecontrollers so they are closer to the doors. This should reduce the length of cable needed for readers andlocks.Figure 14 Recommended Wiring LayoutIMPORTANTIf the system is to be administered from the front panel, operators will be spending timeprogramming at the controller. Therefore ensure that the controller is fitted in a suitably warm, dryand well lit location. The display should be at about eye level for most comfortable use.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 34 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.5.1.1 Metal EnclosureThe door controller is contained in a metal enclosure. There are two metal enclosure options. The largeroption allows room for AEMs to be fitted. Both options have space for two 12V 7Ah lead acid batteries ifrequired. The metal enclosure dimensions for each option are shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16.NoteBoth options are UL approved.The metal enclosure should be fitted to a wall using appropriate fixing screws. Use the central keyholeslot to hang the enclosure initially and use the remaining fixing holes as a template. There are severalknockouts, shown in the following figures, provided for cable routing. Use conduit or trunking whenbringing surface mounted cables into the enclosure.NoteThe metal enclosure is usually locked with only service engineers allowed access.Figure 15 Metal Enclosure Option 1
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 35Figure 16 Metal Enclosure Option 25.1.2 Front PanelThe front panel is secured by two tabs that fit into slots in the power supply on the left-hand side of thebaseplate and by two spring clips on the right-hand side that attach to the baseplate. The ribbonconnector should be plugged into the socket on the circuit board at the top right of the board.NoteWhen installing door controllers, be sure to check the lock output voltage before fitting the doorcontroller in the enclosure. Check the switch, visible through the top of the power supply housing, isset for either 12V dc (factory setting) or 24V dc.The door controller fits in the metal enclosure using two slots that fit over tabs on the back of theenclosure. You should ease the tabs on the enclosure forward slightly to make locating the door controllereasier. The baseplate should then be secured using the single tab at the bottom of the baseplate usingthe self-tapping screw supplied.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 36 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.5.1.3 Non-Standard EnclosureThe door controller can be fitted in an enclosure or cabinet other than one of the standard metalenclosures. Figure 17 indicates the position of screw slots and cable entry holes on the door controller.254/10.00380/15.0060/2.40190/7.508/0.408/0.4060/2.40Power SupplyMounting ScrewsSlots for fitting to metal enclosure'Keyhole' slots for fitting to flat surfaceTab for fitting to metal enclosureor flat surfaceRectangular holes (25x13/1.00x0.50) may be used for cable entryAll dimensions in mm/inFigure 17 Rear View of Door Controller Baseplate
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 375.1.4 Power SupplyIMPORTANTThe database is stored in battery-backed memory and will be preserved whether the controller ispowered or not. This backup will last up to 5 years provided that the controller is normally powered.The battery, located on the memory module, can be replaced without losing data. This isrecommended every 3 years.NoteThe backup will be preserved for 6 months if the controller is not powered.AC SupplyAC power, between 85V ac and 250V ac, 50/60Hz, should be supplied to the controller through anilluminated, unswitched outlet. A right angle IEC plug is supplied for wiring the mains lead.WARNINGS1. AN APPLIANCE OUTLET CAN ISOLATE THE UNIT BUT THIS LEAVES THE POWER CABLELIVE; THEREFORE, THE ISOLATOR SWITCH MUST BE SWITCHED OFF BEFORE THEPOWER SUPPLY UNIT IS OPENED.2. THE INSTALLER MUST INCLUDE A LABEL ON THE POWER SUPPLY UNIT INDICATING THELOCATION OF THE ISOLATOR SWITCH.3. A GROMMET MUST BE FIXED TO THE HOLE THROUGH WHICH THE MAINS LEAD WOULDPASS. THIS IS TO PREVENT THE METAL ENCLOSURE CUTTING THE MAINS LEAD IF THELEAD IS PULLED.Power IndicatorA red LED is situated within the power supply. It is visible through a small hole about 3in/75mm from thetop on the left-hand side of the power supply case.•  If the door controller is operating off the mains supply, whether the battery is connected or not, theLED will be lit.•  If the mains supply fails and the unit is running from the backup battery, the LED will beextinguished.NoteAlways power up the controller using the main supply. This will activate the controller batterycharging facility. Once this is done, ac power can be removed and the controller will operate frombattery backup5.1.5 Lock Output VoltageThe lock output voltage is set for all doors on the controller using a switch accessible through the topedge of the power supply.  The controller has a power supply (4A or 8A) providing a (total) lock output of48VA and 96VA respectively.You can “mix and match” locks provided you do not exceed the maximum allowed for the power supply.5.1.6 Battery BackupTwo 12V 7Ah batteries (if in a fully-charged, good condition) provide approximately 40 minutes of standbytime for a fully loaded system.A battery charging facility is available that can provide up to 0.5A at 13.8V dc or 0.25A at 27.6V dc.5.1.6.1 Door ControllersIMPORTANTThe battery backup voltage must match the lock output voltage, i.e. 12V or 24V. You may use two12V batteries in series to provide 24V dc.The capacity of the battery required should be calculated based on:•  The current consumption of the door controller (1A).•  The current consumption of the devices attached to the reader channels (up to 800mA).•  The current consumption of the locks when operating normally (up to 2A each or 1A depending on
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 38 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.power supply).•  The type of lock, continuous (fail-safe) or intermittent (fail-secure).•  The length of time the system should operate without mains power.The following tables will help you estimate the current.Lock Supply CurrentFor continuous, or fail-safe locks the continuous lock supply current is the current drawn by the lock. Forfail-secure locks, however, you need to estimate the equivalent continuous current by using the followingequation:CLC=(Lock Current Rating x LRT) x NOP / 3600whereCLC = Equivalent Continuous Lock CurrentLRT = Lock Release Time (in seconds)NOP = Number of Operations per hourThe lock current rating should be indicated in the lock specification.ExampleA 500mA lock strike with a 5 second lock release time, operating 50 times an hour would give:CLC=(500 x 5) x 50 / 3600 = 35 mANoteIf you have any doubt about the current drawn by a lock, you should measure it at the controllerusing a meter.The maximum current that should be drawn from each lock output is:8 amp power supply - 2.0A at 12V dc8 amp power supply - 1.0A at 24V dc4 amp power supply – 1.0A at 12V dc4 amp power supply -  .5A at 24V dcIn the table below record the type and current consumption of each lock fitted:Type: ContinuousChannel Continuous/Intermittent Lock Current1234TotalTable 1 Continuous Lock Supply Current
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 39Reader Supply CurrentThere is a maximum of 200mA available per reader channel on the 18V supply. PAC Portico readers of alltypes draw approximately 90mA each continuously. If you fit Alarm Modules or AEMs, a reader combineror Wiegand interface unit, ensure that the maximum current available, 800mA, is not exceeded.In the table below record a current consumption for each device fitted:Channel123 4Reader Current 135mA (see Note 1)Reader Current 2100 mA (see Note 2)Wiegand/MagstripeReader  50 mAModule Relays30 mATotal Must not exceed200mA/channelTable 2 Total Reader Channel CurrentNotes1. Reader current 1 applies to the standard plus, slimline readers and vandal resistant reader MKII(flying lead) (15 mA idle, 35 mA active).2. Reader current 2 applies to the low profile reader, vandal resistant reader MKI (terminals) andpanel mount reader.3. When using a reader combiner, you should include the current of the combiner in its column plusthe total current for both readers in the reader column.4. Only include a value for the reader current if the Wiegand reader is powered from the Wiegandinterface unit’s 5V output or the 18V reader supply.5. Include 40mA for each AEM that is connected to a reader channel.Total PowerThe door controller itself consumes 1A before the addition of any readers or locks.For each 100mA of reader channel current, as determined above, an additional 150mA should beallowed. This is due to several factors involved in the generation of the 18V dc supply.Door Controller 1 AmpTotal Continuous Lock Current, see Table 1 AmpsTotal Reader Channel Current, see Table 2 AmpsTotal Current Requirement AmpsNoteThe above figures are all stated in Amps, 1A = 1000mA.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 40 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.5.1.6.2 Standby Battery RequirementIMPORTANTFor door controllers, the battery voltage should match the lock output voltage.Now that you know the total continuous current requirement of the door controller plus readers, locks andancillaries, you should multiply this figure by the number of hours standby needed.In the enclosure supplied, there is room for two 12V 7Ah batteries.  If this does not provide sufficientbackup, the batteries must be located outside the enclosure or the controller fitted in a larger enclosure.ExampleA door controller with a continuous current of 2A will require at least a 4Ah battery to provide 2hours cover (2A x 2 hours = 4Ah).IMPORTANTThe Ah rating of a battery is usually determined when discharged over a 10 or 20 hour period. If afully charged battery is discharged over a shorter period than this, as in the example above, it willlast for less time than its rating suggests. You should consult the battery manufacturer's correctionfactor charts to determine a more accurate figure. This means you will probably need a higher ratedbattery than expected.5.1.6.3 External ChargerIn order that a fully discharged battery can recover to a fully charged state within 24 hours, consider usingan external charger when using more than a 7Ah battery. Use the wiring shown in Figure 18.Figure 18 Using an External Battery ChargerThe battery charger unit has to provide a trickle charge at the same voltage as the controller powersupply. If the controller's power supply is set for 12V dc, the battery charger unit must provide a tricklecharge at 13.8V dc. If the controller's power supply is set for 24V dc, the battery charger unit must providea trickle charge at 27.6V dc.NoteIf the battery charger and the door controller are not set to the proper output voltages as described,the door controller could be damaged.It is recommended that a diode is installed as shown in Figure 18..
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 415.2 Installing Readers and LocksAll the features described below can be programmed and tested, where necessary, at the front panel.Details of how to do this are given in 15267 PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers User Guide.However, if the door controller is going to be administered from a PC, these features must beprogrammed at the PC as well. It is advisable to use the front panel to test the installation of the doorcontroller, readers and locks and then, once communications are established, initialize the door controllerand program the features at the PC.How to fully commission a PC-based system is described in the documentation supplied with theadministration software.Use the most appropriate reader for the location bearing in mind, internal or external, vandal resistance,decor, panel mounting, etc.See the documentation supplied with each reader for specific details for fitting that type of reader.5.2.1 General InformationReaders should be fitted at a convenient height, usually at about the height of a door handle, on theunhinged side of the door.Readers should be fitted at least 3.3ft/1m apart to prevent any interaction between them. Be particularlycareful with this distance when placing readers on each side of the same door.Consider future service requirements such as access to cables, etc.5.2.1.1 Reader Channels on Door ControllersThere are 4 reader channels labeled as follows:PAC Portico2200/1200 SeriesPAC Portico2200IP/1200IP SeriesDescriptionGND GND 0V supply.SIG1 SIG1 Signal from in reader.DC/DR1 DC Door contact for door monitoring.RTE/DR2 RTE Request to exit switch.LED LED Valid Code Accepted (VCA). Illuminates thegreen LED at the reader when a valid key ispresented.+18V +18V 18V supply.DR3 INHB Arm/disarm alarm areas.DR4 ALM Alarm state input.L- L- Negative lock connection.L+ L+ Positive lock connection.RDR1 RDR1 Channels 1 and 3 only.Signal from out reader.RDR2 RDR2 Channels 1 and 3 only.Signal from in reader on the next door.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 42 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.5.2.1.2 Reader CablingUse unshielded, multi-stranded, tinned copper signal cable, the type commonly used in alarminstallations.  A minimum of 6-core, 24AWG/0.22mm², cable is required (reader, request to exit and doorcontact).  It is recommended that 8/12-core cable is used depending on requirements.  For example,some readers have a sounder which require an additional core to make use of the feature.The maximum reader cable length is dependent on both the reader type and cable gauge as detailedbelow.  For example, the cable length for the slimline and standard plus readers is:Up to 750ft/250m 24AWG/ 0.22mm²Up to 1500ft/500m 20AWG/0.50mm²Up to 3000ft/1000m 18AWG/1.00mm²Full details are provided in the documentation supplied with each reader.Four conductors are used to connect the reader itself, the other conductors can be used for the optionalrequest to exit and door monitoring signals (see Sections 5.2.2.1 and 5.2.2.2).The readers are not prone to electrical interference, however avoid routing cable close to heavy loadswitching cables and equipment. If this is unavoidable, cross the cable at right angles every 3.3-6.6ft/1-2m.5.2.1.3 Reader ConnectionsProximity readers have a 6-core flying lead or 4 terminals (+V, VCA, SIG and -V). Each reader isconnected to one of the reader channel terminal blocks on the door controller. Each reader channel has 2further connections, DC and RTE. These provide door/cable monitoring and request to exit inputsrespectively.Readers with TerminalsConnects toControllerReaderMarking Description6-poleterminal blockscrewterminalsGND -V 0V supply.SIG1 SIG Signal output.  Connect to door controller reader channel SIG.DC Door monitoring.RTE Request to exit.LED VCA Valid code accepted, illuminates the green LED at the reader whena valid key is presented.+18V +V 18V supply.Readers with Flying LeadsConnects toControllerColor Signal Description6-pole terminalblockGND Black -V 0V supply.Yellow SNDR Sounder input, active low.  Pull to ground to activatesounderSIG1 White SIG Signal output.  Connect to door controller readerchannel SIG.- Green Not usedLED Brown VCA Valid code accept, operates LED.  Connect to doorcontroller reader channel, LED.- Blue Reader tamper connection (not required on the PACPortico door controllers)+18V Red +12V Unregulated 12V dc input 9-28 V dc, 35 mA MaxOrange +5V Regulated 5V dc input, 35mA MaxNoteIf an entry/exit reader is being used, the SIG from the exit reader connects to the relevant RDRnconnection, see Figure 20.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 435.2.2 Reader and Request to ExitThe door controllers have either four or two reader channels. Each reader is wired independently using upto 3000ft/1000m of 6-conductor cable.Figure 19 Reader with Request to Exit and Door MonitoringThe door contact is not required if door monitoring is not needed.5.2.2.1 Request to ExitIf a Request to Exit switch is used, it will allow people within the area to leave by signaling the doorcontroller to operate the lock without using a key. The switch is necessary when door monitoring is used(see Section 5.2.2.2) to enable the controller to distinguish between a forced door and a valid exit. Theswitch should be 'normally open' which closes momentarily when pressed.Connecting RTE to ground (GND) will always operate the lock; ensure that the request to exitwiring is not accessible from outside the area (e.g. if the reader is removed from the wall, therequest to exit wiring should not be exposed).Notes1.  It is possible to locate the switch away from the door, at a reception desk or as part of a doorentry system. In which case, it is possible to change the event report to Request for Entry.2.  More than one switch can be used if wired in parallel.3.  If an attempt is made to keep the door open by holding down the Request to Exit switch then thedoor will lock after 5 cycles of the lock release time and an RTE Button Held Down report isproduced.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 44 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.5.2.2.2 Door MonitoringThe door controller has the ability to monitor a door contact if a door contact is fitted:• Unauthorized Access Alarms giving warning of a forced door.• Door Left Open Warning after a set period of time has expired and the door is still open. The time isset when the controller is programmed.• Cancellation of Lock Release Time allows the door to lock after someone has passed through eventhough the lock release time has not expired.The door contact should be a normally closed switch that is open whenever the door is open. Care shouldbe taken when fitting door contacts to ensure that they operate only when the door is opened and closeonly when it is secure again.To help prevent false alarms:•  Keep reed switches away from large magnetic fields, such as those generated by magnetic locks.This is a particular problem with metal door frames.•  Ensure that the switch does not operate if the door moves in its frame, in draughty or windyconditions.•  An efficient door closer should be fitted that secures the door once someone has passed through.5.2.3 In and Out Readers5.2.3.1 Without ArmingFigure 20 In/Out Readers Without Arming/DisarmingOnly one Wiegand reader can be used either as the in or out reader.If you are using Wiegand readers and require in/out readers, you must use a PAC Portico Wiegandinterface unit for each reader. Call PAC Portico Technical Support for details.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 455.2.3.2 With Manual Arming/DisarmingFigure 21 In/Out Readers With Manual Arming/Disarming5.2.3.3 With Automatic Arming/DisarmingFigure 22 In/Out With Automatic Arming/DisarmingIt is recommended to use a PIN reader for extra security in case a key is lost.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 46 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.5.2.4 Emergency Override/Free ExitThere is a special case where both the RTE and DC signals are interpreted differently to the waydescribed for door monitoring in Section 5.2.2.2. The RTE signal is used to monitor an emergency switch,such as a break glass, and DC provides a Free Exit report.NoteWhen this feature is used there is no door monitoring.  For details on how to enable this feature,see the D command in 15267 PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers User Guide or referto the documentation supplied with the administration software.Figure 23 Emergency Override / Free Exit WiringEmergency OverrideWhen connected as shown in Figure 23, operating the break glass will open the door and generate anEmergency Override On report. When the switch is restored, the controller will re-lock the door andgenerate an Emergency Override Off report.WARNINGTHIS FEATURE SHOULD NOT BE FITTED AS THE SOLE MEANS OF ESCAPE.Free ExitWhen this option is set, pressing the Request to Exit switch will produce a Free Exit report.  The doorcontact will allow door left open warnings to be produced.A normally closed switch may be used to operate as a request to exit switch, in addition to having a doorcontact switch in series (see Figure 23).Notes1.  Using this arrangement, the lock will operate whenever DC is opened - this means that careshould be taken that the door contact cannot be broken from the secure side of the door.2.  As free exit was designed to work with a door contact or pushbar the door contact “bounce time”is applied and the response will be slow if used like an Request to Exit switch (1.25 seconds).3.  For details on how to enable this feature, refer to the documentation supplied with theadministration software.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 475.2.5 Lock OutputFigure 24 Lock Output WiringAll locks should be fitted according to the manufacturer's instructions.The door controllers provide a lock output for each reader channel. These outputs are capable ofproviding either 12V dc or 24V dc. The lock output on each channel must not be able to exceed 1.0A at12V dc or 0.5A 24V dc. The lock voltage is set using a switch accessible through the top of the powersupply unit.Each lock output is protected by resettable fuse on the controller. Two status LEDs are also provided foreach lock output.  These operate as follows:• Fail Safe Locks. Both the red and green LEDs are normally on. When a valid key is presented to areader, both LEDs go off for the duration of the lock release time.  A fault is indicated when only thered LED is lit.• Fail Secure Locks. Both the red and green LEDs are normally off. When a valid key is presented to areader, both LEDs come on for the duration of the lock release time.  A fault is indicated when only thered LED is lit.Each output can be independently set as fail-safe (power to lock) or fail-secure (power to unlock).The cable between the door controller and the lock should be of such a gauge as to provide at least theminimum voltage required to operate the lock. The resistance of the cable and the current drawn by thelock will determine the type of cable.5.2.5.1 Lock SuppressionAll locks must be fitted with a means of suppressing back Electro-Motive Force (EMF) 'spikes' generatedby most electric releases, especially magnetic locks. All PAC Portico door controllers and readers aresupplied with Metal Oxide Varistors (MOVs). If large currents are used (i.e. >1A) use the large MOVsupplied with the door controller.  If small currents are used (i.e. <1A) use the small MOV supplied withthe reader.The MOV will prevent long term damage being done to the door controller. Whenever possible this deviceshould be fitted across the lock terminals. If for any reason, the lock terminals are inaccessible, the MOVmay be fitted across the lock output.5.2.5.2 SafetyAny door that is considered a fire door or is on an escape route must have some means of overriding theelectric release in an emergency. Usually this is achieved by the use of fail-safe locks (power to lock)fitted with a normally closed break-glass in the lock supply. When the break-glass is operated, thesupply to the lock is broken and the door will be released without any intervention from the door controller.5.2.6 PIN ReaderA PIN reader operates exactly as a normal reader except that the user has to enter a PIN after presentingtheir key.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 48 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.PIN Reader Time ProfilesIt is possible to set a time profile so that a PIN is not required at certain times, during the day for instance,but is required at all other times.For details on using time profiles with a PIN Reader, see 15267 PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series DoorControllers User Guide or the documentation supplied with the administration software.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 495.2.7 Wiegand ReadersWiegand readers with open collector D0, D1 can be connected to a PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series DoorController as shown in Figure 25. An interface kit is not required.Note +5V and +12V Wiegand readers require a reader level converter module, see 15300 Reader LevelConverter Module Installation Instructions.Only one Wiegand reader can be used either as the in or out reader when directly connected to the doorcontroller channel and without the use of the proper interface.If you are using Wiegand readers and require in/out readers, you must use a Wiegand interface unit foreach reader. Call PAC Portico Technical Support for details.Figure 25 Wiegand Connections
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 50 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.5.3 Other ConnectionsThis section describes the relay outputs, enclosure tamper, override input, and auxiliary power output. Allthese connections are made at removable terminal blocks along the bottom and left edge of the circuitboard.Also included in this section are brief details on the alarm event manager.  This can be connected to anydoor controller but is primarily used in conjunction with the PAC Portico 2204 Alarm Controller.5.3.1 Relay OutputsThere are 8 relay outputs fitted to the left-hand edge of the door controller, each consists of a removableterminal block with Common, Normally Open and Normally Closed contacts. When a relay is activated thecontact changes over from NC to NO. Depending on the type of administration system, these relays canbe programmed to operate as a result of particular events happening.Each relay is capable of switching 12V at 1A or 24V at 0.5A.Figure 26 Relay OutputsWithout any programming, they will respond as follows:Relay 1Operates in the event of an invalid key being presented on door 1.Relay 2Operates in the event of an invalid key being presented on door 2.Relay 3Operates in the event of an invalid key being presented on door 3.Relay 4Operates in the event of an invalid key being presented on door 4.Relay 5Operates in the event of an Unauthorized Access at any door on the door controller.Relay 6Operates along with time profile 1.Relay 7Operates in the event of a Door Left Open at any door on the door controller.Relay 8Operates in the event of an enclosure tamper (see Section 5.3.2).Notes1.  The above default settings are applied when the controller database is initialized either at thefront panel or via a PC. Default settings will also be applied automatically when upgrading from a2100/1100 Series to a PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series.2.  PAC Portico for Windows can override the default settings for the first four relays. Relays 5-8cannot be changed from their default settings.3.  PAC Portico Prism can override the default settings for all eight relays.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 51The door controller will detect if it has been upgraded from a 2100/1100 Series and perform the followingsteps:1.  Apply system defaults to the on-board controller relays.2.  Clear (non-volatile) system variables such as door and alarm states.3.  Clear outstanding events (updates or downloads).4.  Reset the reader to its default settings.5.  Disable dial-back on buffer full.5.3.2 Enclosure Tamper InputThis is a normally closed input that may be connected to a tamper switch fitted to the controller enclosure.If it is connected to a Tamper switch, a Case Tamper alarm is generated when the enclosure is opened.Figure 27 Enclosure Tamper WiringThis is a normally closed switch therefore you should use a short piece of cable to link the two terminalsbefore powering up. If not, you will get an immediate Case Tamper alarm.5.3.3 Override InputThis is a normally open input that, when closed, will cause all the locks on the controller to operate. Thismay be fitted to the output of a Manual Emergency Override switch. All the doors on the door controllerwill remain open until the switch opens again.If it is connected on a master controller, the doors on the master and those on any associated slaves willopen and remain open until the switch opens again provided the master override input option has beenprogrammed. For details, see 15267 PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers User Guide or thedocumentation supplied with the administration software.Figure 28 Override Input Wiring
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 52 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.WARNINGANY FAILURE OF THE DOOR CONTROLLER OR CABLING WILL PREVENT THIS MEANS OFRELEASING THE DOORS FROM WORKING. THEREFORE THIS INPUT MUST NOT BECONSIDERED AS A PRIMARY SAFETY MECHANISM - see Section 5.2.5.5.3.4 Auxiliary Power OutputThis connection can be used to provide power for auxiliary equipment. The electrical rating for theauxiliary output is 500mA @ 12V and 250mA @ 24V.NoteThe auxiliary power output is not available on the PAC Portico 2200IP/1200IP Series.5.3.5 Auxiliary Serial PortThe auxiliary serial port is labeled SPARE and can be used to connect a DMP alarm panel.5.3.6 Alarm Event ManagersAn Alarm Event Manager (AEM) is a device that connects to a reader channel between the controller andthe reader. Each AEM allows 8 supervised points to be monitored and provides 8 relays forprogrammable responses.Further details are given in the documentation supplied with the Alarm Event Manager.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 536. ConfigurationThis section describes the various steps needed to configure the controllers before connection to theadministration system.Configuration involves:1.  Configuring the master controller, see Section 6.3.2.  Adding slave controllers, see Section 6.3.After each stage, the configuration should be tested as described in Section 8.6.1 Initial ConsiderationsBefore setting up the access control system, consider the items described in Sections 6.1.1 and 6.1.2. Allthe items can be adjusted at a later stage but it will save time in the future if they are considered at thisstage.6.1.1 Door Controllers•  Decide which door controller will be the master. In a mixed system, the master controller should be aPAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controller. All the programming is performed at the master doorcontroller.•  Decide which slave controllers will have which address (i.e. 2, 3, 4 etc.). This is important as doornumbering is determined by the address of each door controller.•  Decide if two readers will share the same lock output (e.g. in reader and out reader on the samedoor).•  Decide if anti-passback is required on a door controller.6.1.2 DoorsFor each door:•  Decide which doors will have door monitoring; this is essential for reporting alarms and door leftopen)?•  Decide what type of lock is fitted to each door, fail-safe or fail-secure.•  Decide what should be the lock release time for each door.•  Decide which doors will open automatically at certain times.6.2  Initial ConditionsEnsure the following before starting the configuration:1.  The mains supply is present but not power up.2.  The lock power supply is set to 12V dc or 2V dc.3.  The readers and locks to the door controllers, including, where required, Request to Exit switches,door contacts and any alarm modules are connected.4.  Any slave door controllers are connected to the master controller.5. The Enclosure Tamper inputs (T+, T-) are linked - this will prevent any D/C Tamper alarms whenfirst powered up.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 54 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.6.3 Basic ConfigurationWhatever the type of controller being commissioned, first set it up as a front panel administered system.This allows you to use the built-in editor commands to test the readers, locks and any alarm eventmanagers before attempting to establish communications with other controllers in the system.6.3.1 Option SwitchesThe option switches are fitted at the bottom right of the circuit board. Switch 4, the bottom switch, has aspecial purpose, see Section 6.3.3.The top 3 switches must be set as shown in Figure 29.•  If the door controller is a master controller, the first 3 switches should be set to the right.•  If the door controller is a network slave, the first 3 switches should be set to the left.ONOFF1234ONOFF1234Slave Controller Master ControllerFigure 29 Option Switch SettingsIf the option switches are not set correctly, you will probably experience unreliable six wire buscommunications.6.3.2 Powering Up - First ChecksBefore applying power for the first time, loop the enclosure tamper terminals together (T+ and T- at thebottom of the circuit board). This will prevent a Case Tamper alarm when you switch on.Leave all readers, locks and any six wire bus or serial port connectors disconnected.Apply power to the door controller. There should be a short beep. The next response depends on whetherthe door controller has been programmed before or not.•  If this is a new controller that has not been programmed before, it should beep continuously anddisplay:*NO MASTER KEY*•  If the door controller has been programmed before, it may respond with an alarm indication, such as:DOOR 01 ALARMor:CH1- A --------If it detects several alarm conditions, the display will show each in turn.•  If the door controller contains a master key but there are no alarm conditions, the display will remainblank. In which case, check that the door controller has started by pressing ESC key on the keyboard- you should get a beep.Check the front panel reader by presenting a key to the reader, a Tshould appear at the right of thedisplay.If there is no sound or display, check the front panel ribbon cable is properly connected, otherwisecontinue with the engineer's reset (see Section 6.3.3).6.3.3 Engineer's ResetTo get into the front panel Editor mode and issue commands without an editor key, you need to performthe engineer's reset as follows:
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 55Ver 1• Press the Reset button twice.Ver 2•  Locate the option switches (see Section 6.3.1and move option switch 4, the bottom one, to the right(ON).The following is displayed:PASSWD _ Type PAC Portico1990 or PAC Portico2001 and press ENT.If a valid password is not entered within 10 seconds, the display is timedout. To redisplay the PASSWD prompt, move switch 4 to the left and thenright.CMD _ The CMD prompt is displayed.If the door controller is being installed for the first time, initialize it with the SYSTEM START command.6.3.4 SYSTEM START CommandThis command completely erases all data from a controller. It is good practice to do this with any newinstallation. Once the controller is initialized, the INST command, which is used to change the systemsettings (see Section 6.3.5), is automatically started.IMPORTANTIt is essential that SYSTEM START is used on a door controller that is going to be used as a dial-up master. The door controller will be set to system type 2 and address one to allow use of the dial-up device, but the only way of initializing the communications settings is by using SYSTEM START.CMD _ This is the CMD prompt. As this is a brand new controller type SYSTEMSTART and press ENT. (Press SPC between SYSTEM and START ).NoteYou can only perform a system start on a standalone master(system type 0). If you get a message INVALID SYS TYPE,you will have to use the INST command (Section 6.3.5) tochange the System Type to 0. You will then be able to enterthe SYSTEM START command.ERASE ALL DATA _ Type Yand press ENT to initialize the door controller.ERASING USR DATA These two messages are displayed as the memory is cleared.ERASING SYS DATAWhen the memory has been cleared, the INST command is automatically entered, see Section 6.3.5.When the INST command settings have been specified, the following system has been set up:•  Every door (1 to 16) is given a Lock Release Time (LRT) of 5 seconds.•  Access level 1 is set to all doors (1-16).•  Access code 1 is set to a primary access level of 1.•  The master key entered using INST is made user number 1 with an Access Code (AC) of 1.This results in the master key having access through all doors. If you need more keys to help test thesystem, use the A command to add some more keys. Use Access Code 1 (AC = 1) with accesseverywhere.  For full descriptions of these settings and what they mean, see 15267 PAC Portico2200/1200 Series Door Controllers User Guide.NoteThe above settings only apply when you leave INST after using the SYSTEM START command.Normally use of the INST command will not affect any personnel or access data.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 56 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.6.3.5 INST CommandThis command can be used at any time to change settings. It is also entered automatically after theSYSTEM START command.The prompts displayed depend on the type of system being installed.6.3.5.1 Ver 1E0 KEY 00000000 This is where the master key code will appear, there may already be a codehere - it will consist of numbers 0-9 and letters A-F.Present a key to the front panel reader.E0 KEY 3A33642A The key code will appear, replacing what was previously displayed.Press NXT five times to go on to the next stage.For a  Master Controller:ENTER SYS TYPE 2 Type 2and press ENT.Press NXT to continueBAUD RATE 9600 For a controller attached to a PC interface kit (system type 2) the baud rateshould be 9600.For a controller attached to a CNC (system type 2) the baud rate depends onthe RS-232 devices being used - modems, line drivers, etc: 300,1200,2400, 4800, 9600.Enter baud rate and press ENT.For a Slave ControllerENTER SYS TYPE 3 Type 3 and press ENT.Press NXT to continueADDRESS 2 Enter the controller address, 2 - 8 (by default, 1 is the address of the master.NoteThe option of setting a baud rate does not appear when the system type is 3.6.3.5.2 Ver 2For a Direct master:PC ADMIN USED _ Type N for standalone.Press ENT then NXT.PC MASTER DC _ Type Y for standalone master.Press ENT then NXT.E0 KEY 00000000 This is where the master key code will appear, there may already be acode here - it will consist of numbers 0-9 and letters A-F.Present a key to the front panel reader.E0 KEY 3A33642A The key code will appear, replacing what was previously displayed.Press NXT.For a standalone slave:PC ADMIN USED _ Type N for slave.Press ENT then NXT.PC MASTER DC _ Type N for slave.Press ENT then NXT.ADDRESS 1 Type 2, 3 or 4.Press ENT then ESC.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 57For PC-based systemPC ADMIN USED _ Type Y for PC administration.Press ENT then NXT.PC MASTER DC _ Type N for slave.Press ENT then ESC.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 58 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.7. Commissioning7.1 Engineering ModeThis mode is designed to assist in the commissioning of the door controllers.  There are three distinctsections in Engineering mode:1. Status DisplayThis is for monitoring the state of all channel inputs and the number of events stored. On enteringEngineering mode the controller, the prompts described in Section 7.2.4 will be displayed. PressESC at any time to move to Modem Configuration mode.2. Modem ConfigurationThis is for setting modem parameters. To reach this mode, press ESC from any point in StatusDisplay mode and the prompts described in Section 7.2.2 will be displayed. Press ESC at any time tomove to Forget Transactions mode.3. Forget TransactionsThis is for setting event filtering to prevent events being sent by the controller to the administrationsystem and set which doors generate a dial-back for Access Authorized transactions.To enter Engineering mode:• Locate the Option switch at the bottom left-hand of the circuit board (above the Reset button).•  Move switch 4, the bottom one, to the right.• Press the Reset button once.To leave Engineering mode at any time:•  Move switch 4 back to the left.• Press the Reset button once.7.2 Ver 2 CommandsThe PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series is primarily a PC-based system but the commands described in thissection can be performed at a front panel by presenting a master key without entering Engineeringmode.Command Description Further InformationSYSTEM START Erase database See Section 6.3.4.INST Installation See Section 6.3.5.F Forget transactions See Section 7.2.1.M Modem configuration See Section 7.2.2.N PIN display See Section 7.2.3S Status display See Section 7.2.4.7.2.1 F Command - Forget TransactionsFive options are provided which can prevent certain types of transaction being sent by the door controllerto the administration system. This can be useful in a busy system to speed up the communication of moreimportant events, or on dial-up systems to keep connect times short. Below are described whichtransactions are not sent when Y is set against each option.See Section 10 for a full description of all transaction types.At the CMD prompt, type F and press ENT.FRGT RTE N Leave as N for reporting Request to Exit/Entry events; type Y toignore these events.Press ENT then NXT.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 59FRGT FREE EXIT N Leave as N for reporting Free Exit events; type Y to ignore theseevents.Press ENT then NXT.FRGT TIME EVNT N Leave as N for reporting Time events; type Y to ignore these events.e.g. Automatic Lock and Auto Zone Disable.Press ENT then NXT.FRGT POS TRANS N Leave as N for reporting Positive Transaction events; type Y toignore these events, e.g. Access Authorized, EntryAuthorized, Exit out of Hours and Exit Authorized.Press ENT then NXT.FRGT NEG TRANS N Leave as N for reporting Negative Transaction events; type Y toignore these events, e.g. No Access : 'reason' events.Press ENT then NXT.DIAL D/C1 DR---- Type the door numbers (reader channel numbers) for which dial-back isto be initiated in the case of a Positive Transaction event on doorcontroller 1 (the door controller the dial-up device is connected to).For example, if a dial-back to be initiated when a positive event occurson doors 1 and 3 on door controller 1, type 1 and 3.Press ENT then NXT.DIAL D/C2 DR---- As above for door controller 2.DIAL D/C3 DR---- As above for door controller 3.DIAL D/C4 DR---- As above for door controller 4.DIAL D/C5 DR---- As above for door controller 5.DIAL D/C6 DR---- As above for door controller 6.DIAL D/C7 DR---- As above for door controller 7.DIAL D/C8 DR---- As above for door controller 8.Press ESC.In order for dial-back on Positive Transaction events to operate a number of other settingsneed to be programmed:In Modem Configuration mode, the following must be programmed:CONNECT MODEM Y Make sure that Y is programmed to indicate there is a dial-up modemconnected to this door controller.SETUP -D------ Make sure that the D setting is programmed to enable dial-back. In theevent of an alarm condition, the door controller will dial-back to the Multi-Site CNC.  If a dial-back on Positive Transaction events is alsorequired, the additional settings described above must also beprogrammed.In Forget Transaction mode, the following must be programmed:FRGT POS TRANS N This setting must be programmed to N in order that all positivetransactions are not ignored and hence initiate dial-back to the CNC.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 60 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.7.2.2 M Command - Modem ConfigurationAt the CMD prompt, type M and press ENT.ADDRESS 1 Slave Controller OnlyHere you set the address of the slave controller, this is only requiredwhen a controller is set to system type 3. All other system types willhave a setting here of 1.The values available for the address depend on the type ofadministration system:•  A slave controller as part of a system type 0 (front panel) will havean address of 2, 3 or 4.•  A slave controller as part of a system type 2 (PAC Portico PCbased administration system RS-232 cluster or multi site CNC RS-232 cluster) will have an address of 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8.•  A slave controller connected to a CNC six wire bus will have anaddress of 1-32.Type the address and press ENT.Press NXT to go on.BAUD RATE 1200 Available baud rate settings are 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600,19200.Depending on the system type the baud rate should be:Printer attached to front panel administered controller (system type0): 4800.Door controller attached to PC interface kit or Direct Master (systemtype 2): 9600.Door controller attached to Single-Site CNC (system type 2): 9600.Door controller attached to Multi-Site CNC (system type 2 or systemtype 3): the baud rate depends on RS-232 devices being used,modems, line drivers, etc. 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800,9600, 19200.If a change is required, type the baud rate.Press ENT then NXT.CONNECT MODEM N Type N for no dial-up device connected to the door controller; type Yfor  a dial-up device connected to this door controller.This setting is important as it will ensure that a dial-up device iscorrectly programmed to auto-answer. It is also important to ensure thatif no device is connected, this entry is set to N.Press ENT then NXT.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 61SETUP RDPHBTX- To setup remote acknowledge, dialback and comms protection, typethe required numbers (1 to 7).  For example, entering 1, 2, 5 and 7selects those options and displays RD--B-X to show the optionsselected. The options are:RWhen administered via a PC only.This indicates whether Remote Acknowledgement is requiredfor alarms. In this case, if Ris showing, a door alarm will only becleared at the door controller if it is acknowledged by an operatorat the administration system. This may be the front panel or aPC. If R is not showing, the alarm will be acknowledged at thedoor controller when it is passed to the master controller. This isimportant if you use the programmable on-board relays (PC-based systems only). These relays and those on any attachedalarm module will only be reset when the alarm is accepted by anoperator.DFor use with Multi-Site CNC only. Dialback. In the event of analarm condition or Access Authorized (if set up) the doorcontroller will dial-back to the Multi-Site CNC using the firstnumber shown in Dialback specification in this section. If it failsto get through, it will attempt again on the first number. If it failsagain, it will try the second number, if present, twice. Thisprocess will be repeated 5 times. If there is still no success it willgive up, generating a Comms Failed transaction.PFor use with Multi-Site CNC only. Comms Protection. Thissetting activates the Comms protection facility.See the Protect Comms specification in this section.HFor use with Multi-Site CNC only.Hardware Handshake. Set this if the device being used tocommunicate with the CNC requires a hardware handshake(CTS/DTR). The door controller will not send, or stop sending,data when its CTS input is low.See Section 3.3.BFor use with Multi-Site CNC only.Auto Baud Rate Select. When a modem obtains a connection,it returns a message stating the baud rate at which it willcommunicate. This rate is usually  'negotiated' between modemswhen a line is established. When this option is selected, the doorcontroller will adjust its serial baud rate to match the line speedSee Section 3.3.TTransaction Restriction. Use this setting only when installingthe PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controller on a systemsuch as a PAC Portico 6000 or PAC Portico 2000AM, whichdoes not recognize transaction types such as Power On, PowerOff, Auto Relay Set etc.XNot used.Press ENT then NXT.NoteIt is recommended that the dial-back times are set via a PC.Type the telephone number 1 for dial-back.Press ENT then NXT.Type the telephone number 2 for dial-back.Press ENT then NXT.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 62 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.PROTECT COMMS N Type N for no protected communications; type Y for protectedcommunications.For this to operate, P must be specified for SETUP above.This feature allows dial-up communications to be established only whenthe master keycode sent by the CNC matches the master keycodestored in the door controller.Type N to allow the next dial-up to be accepted. The next master keythat is sent by the CNC will be accepted by the door controller andstored. All future dial-ups must have a match between this code and theone sent by the CNC.Press ENT then NXT.Type up to 16 Hayes-compatible modem control characters. Youshould only need to use these if the modem connected requires morethan the standard programming provided by default. Do not put anycharacters in here unless you understand their meaning, or are directedby someone who does.To enter characters not provided on the keypad, you can use the • key,followed by the following letters:• + A gives &• + D gives $• + E gives =• + P gives %• + Q gives ?• + S gives *• + B gives \See Section 3.3.Press ENT then NXT.7.2.3 N Command - PIN DisplayAt the CMD prompt, type N and press ENT.* PRESENT KEY * Present a key to the front panel reader.PIN NO IS 1234 The 4-digit PIN will be displayed for about 2 seconds.Either present other keys to determine their PIN codes or pressESC.7.2.4 S Command - Status DisplayAt the CMD prompt, type S and press ENT.1= This is the Test mode.The following is displayed if the appropriate conditions apply:DC if DC displays, the DC circuit (door contact) is closed. If a doorcontact is fitted, DC means the door is closed.RT if RT displays, the RTE circuit (request to exit) is closed. If arequest to exit button is fitted, RT means it is being pressed.1/2 if 1 displays, a key is being presented to the reader1 connectedto that channel.  If 2 displays, a key is being presented to thereader 2 connected to that channel.Press the NXT.2= As above but for door 2.3= As above but for door 3.4= As above but for door 4.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 63TRAN HI00 LO0000 This shows many events are currently in the High Priority (HI) queueand how many in the Low Priority (LO) queue . If the door controller iscommunicating to the administration system, both these values shouldbe 0.Press the NXT.CTS OVRD TAMP @ OVRD if OVRD displays, the terminals F+ and F- are closed,emergency override active.TAMP if TAMP displays, the terminals T+ and T- are closed, enclosuretamper active.CTS if CTS displays, the serial port CTS signal is high.@this character represents the last command received from thePC or CNC. It may be ? or / at times.Press the ESC.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 64 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.8. TestingThis section describes how to test each reader channel and lock output, where applicable.Ensure that the system is not in Engineering mode. To leave Engineering mode, see Section 7.1.8.1 Checking Reader ChannelsConnect reader channel 1:•  Present the master key (added to the system when you carried out a system start - see Section6.3.5) to reader 1. 1should appear on the right of the display.  Presenting the master to reader 2 iffitted. 2should appear on the right of the display.• Operate the Request to Exit switch, if fitted. RT should appear on the controller display while theswitch is closed.•  Operate the door contact, if fitted. DC should appear on the controller display while the contact isclosed.Repeat for each reader channel.NoteTesting the reader channels can be done with a standalone “test” reader instead of using the actualreaders fitted to the controller before connecting to the six wire bus. This means that the controllerchannels can be checked before the controller is taken on site to be installed.8.2 Programming Readers and LocksHaving verified the operation of the readers and door inputs, now verify the lock operation. To do this,program some values against each door using the following commands that are described in detail in15267 PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers User Guide.DC Command - Door ControlThis command sets up lock sharing (two readers sharing the same lock output) and anti-passback.D Command -Door OptionsThis command sets lock release time, door open time, time profile for automatic opening and lock modeoptions such as fail-safe/fail-secure, etc.Note1. As these will be required when the system is operational, it is sensible to use the correctinformation for each door.2. Ensure the system type of the controller is 0.8.3 Testing Readers and LocksIf you used the SYSTEM START command described Section 6.3.4, the master key will have accessthrough all doors. You can now use this key to check the operation of readers and locks.8.3.1 ReadersPresent the key to each reader:•  The green LED should light on the reader and remain on for the duration of the lock release time, 5seconds or whatever other value you may have set.•  The lock should operate for the duration of the lock release time.•  The door controller should display the following (the numbers indicating which doors are open):DOORS OPEN 18.3.2 Request to ExitRepeat the above using the Request to Exit switch, if fitted, to operate the lock instead of a key.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 658.3.3 Door MonitoringIf door monitoring is being used:•  Close the door before the lock release time expires, the green LED on the reader should go out andthe door should lock.•  Leave the door open, the green LED on the reader will go out and the lock will lock. After the expiry ofthe door open time, you should get a door left open warning:CH-1- O --------•  Open the door without a key or request to exit. You should immediately obtain a door alarm, flashingand sounding, indicating which door has been forced:DOOR 01 ALARM•  You should get exactly the same effect by disconnecting the reader terminal block - causing a tamperalarm.NoteIf any problems are encountered, see Section 9.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 66 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.9. TroubleshootingThis section is designed to help you establish if a fault exists within a door controller or not. To do thisefficiently, we recommend the following equipment is available:•  A multi-meter capable of reading volts (0-300V ac, 0-30V dc), amps (0-3A) and ohms.•  A reader on a flying lead that can be plugged into a reader channel, this should also have buttonsemulating a door contact (DC-GND, normally closed) and the Request to Exit switch (RTE-GNDnormally open).•  The usual collection of hand-tools, screwdrivers, wire strippers and cutters, etc.• Replacement fuses.WARNINGDO NOT REMOVE THE POWER SUPPLY CASE AS THIS WILL EXPOSE YOU TO LETHALVOLTAGE AND INVALIDATE ANY WARRANTY.9.1 Door Controller and ReadersThe controller appears to be dead.Before performing any of the following checks, remove any batteries and disconnect all readers, lockoutputs, serial connections and six wire bus, where fitted.1.  Check the heartbeat LEDs located on the bottom left of the circuit board.  If the green LED is flashing,it indicates that the controller is healthy.  If the red LED flashes, this indicates that communications isoccurring.2. Press the ? key on the keypad. If the door controller is operating correctly, there should be a beepand the software version should be displayed on the screen. If there is no reaction, check the ribboncable between the front panel and the main circuit board is properly connected.3.  Check the ac power supply. This should be between 85V ac and 250V ac.4.  Check the power supply fuse. This is found in a pull-out drawer just below the ac cable socket.Replace with a 5A, 20mm fast-blow fuse (2A if the 4A PSU is being used).5.  Check the battery output voltage at the battery terminals, this should be 13.8V dc or 27.6V dcdepending on the lock output voltage.a.  Check the power supply outputs. These are indicated on the circuit board next to the 8-poleconnector, CN7.b.  +V and -V (six wire bus supply)  12V dcc.  Blue GND and +5V (logic supply) 5V dcd.  Black GND and +18V (reader supply) 18V dce.  Black GND and BAT+ (battery supply) 13.8V dc or 27.6V dcf.  Black GND and +12V (lock output supply) 12V dc or 24V dcIf the door controller fails on any of the above checks, the power supply is probably at fault, arrange for areplacement with your supplier.If the door controller passes all the above tests, test each reader and lock output in turn, as described inthe next section.One or more readers or locks fail to operate.Before carrying out the following tests, disconnect all the readers and lock outputs. Each reader channelshould be tested in turn.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 679.2 Checking the Reader1.  With no reader connected, check the voltage between GND and +18V. This should be at least 18Vdc.2.  Reconnect the reader. Check the voltage at the reader. This should be above 10.5V dc. If not, checkthe gauge is correct for the cable distance from the controller (see Section 5.2.1.2).3.  Check the reader operation by presenting a key, if the door controller is in Engineering mode (seeSection 7), a 1 or 2 should appear on the display while the key is being read by the reader.4.  If no key is read, disconnect the reader and connect a known working reader and repeat step 3.5.  If the working reader operates correctly, suspect a faulty reader, or wiring between the door controllerand reader. Go to step 8 to check the wiring and reader.6.  If the working reader does not operate, suspect a faulty reader channel on the door controller.7.  Connect the reader to another channel, if the reader now operates, the original channel is faulty.Arrange for the door controller to be repaired. Go to step 10.8.  Disconnect the suspect reader. Disconnect the reader connector at the door controller. Check thecable for short circuits between all conductors, and all conductors and ground.9.  If the cable is to the correct gauge and free from short circuits, connect the known working reader inplace of the suspect reader. If this reader operates, the original is faulty. Arrange for a replacementwith your supplier.10.  Repeat for all four (two on a PAC Portico 1200) reader channels.9.3 Checking the Lock OutputIf all the reader channels are shown to operate correctly, you should check the lock outputs. You shouldknow whether the lock is fail-safe (power is removed to operate the device) or fail-secure (power isapplied to operate the device). You should also know whether the door controller has been set to provide12V dc or 24V dc. If interlock has been set on a pair of readers, channels 1 and 4 will operate lock output1, and channels 2 and 3 will operate lock output 2.1.  For each lock output:•  Make sure that the door secure, that is, the door controller display should not indicate that thedoor is open.•  Make sure a lock release time has been set, it should be at least 5 seconds to allowmeasurements to be reliably made.•  Establish whether lock sharing has been set.2.  Check the voltage at the lock output (L-, L+) on the controller. This should be 12V or 24V if the lock isfail-safe, or less than 0.5V if it is fail-secure. (The door controllers have solid state lock outputs,these will not show exactly 0V when off).3.  Operate the lock, operate the Request to Exit switch or short the RTE reader input to GND. The lockoutput should operate. Check the voltage at the lock output. This should now show the reverse of theprevious measurement, i.e. less than 0.5V for fail-safe, 12V or 24V for fail-secure. If not, suspect thelock output to be faulty.4.  Repeat steps 2 and 3 above but this time measure the voltage at the lock. The lock should receivethe minimum voltage required for it to operate (see the lock manufacturer's specifications). If thevoltage is too low at the lock, the lock supply cable gauge may be too small for the distance from thecontroller.5.  Disconnect the cable from the lock. Check the cable for short circuits between the conductors, andbetween the conductors and ground.6.  Ensure there is a Metal-Oxide Varistor (MOV) fitted across the lock terminals. If large currents areused (i.e. >1A) use the large MOV supplied with the door controller.  If small currents are used (i.e.<1A) use the small MOV supplied with the reader.  Reconnect the lock.7.  Check the current drawn by the lock. This should not exceed 1.0A (12V dc) or 0.5A (24V dc). If itsignificantly exceeds the nominal current specified by the manufacturer, the lock may be faulty.8.  If the lock still fails to operate when the door controller is switching the correct voltage, suspect a
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 68 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.faulty lock. Try fitting a known working lock in place of the suspect device.9.  Repeat for all four (two on a PAC Portico 1200) lock outputs.D/C n ERROR-1 (where n is 2 - 8).This means the master is trying to communicate with a slave controller that has been entered in the polltable, but is getting no reply.Check:•  The six wire bus connection between the master and slave.•  Check the option switches (bottom left of door controller circuit board) are set correctly. The top threeswitches should be to the right on the master, to the left on a slave.•  Check the address of the slave. Make sure no other slaves have the same address.•  Disconnect any other slaves on the six wire bus. If the fault goes away, check the connections andaddresses of the other slaves.No error is displayed on the master but the slave still fails to communicateThis probably means that the slave door controller is not in the master's poll table.Check:•  Ensure the slave controller number (2-8) has been added to, or is enabled within the database.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 6910. TransactionsThis section shows all the transactions generated by a door controller. Other types of transaction may begenerated by other parts of the system, such as the PC, CNC, etc.10.1  Transaction DetailsEach transaction described below shows:Number, this is used as a reference, particularly in some PC-based administration systems.Description, this is the text produced on the printer or PC screen.Priority, all high priority transactions will be sent to the administration system or printer, beforeany other transactions. A list of all high priority transactions is shown below.Dial-Back, these transactions will cause the door controller to dial-back to a Multi-Site CNC.Forget? some types of transaction can be forgotten by the door controller, allowing othertransactions to be sent faster.  To set this feature, see Section 7.2.1.Number Description Priority Dial-Back? Forget?1Exit AuthorizedA key has been allowed through an access point thatwas set as an exit point. This would be channel 3 or4 on a PAC Portico 2200 or channel 2 on a PACPortico 1200. Entry and exit points are only set byusing Channel Interlock or Passback.Ifprogrammedpositive2Entry AuthorizedA key has been allowed through an access point thatwas set as an entry point. This would be channel 1 or2 on a PAC Portico 2200 or channel 1 on a PACPortico 1200. Entry and exit points are only set byusing Channel Interlock or Passback.Ifprogrammedpositive3Access AuthorizedA key has been allowed through an access point.This transaction will always be generated unless theaccess point is set as entry or exit, when one of thetwo previous transactions will be produced.Ifprogrammedpositive4Free ExitThis is a special condition where a door contact isfitted but no request to exit button is used. Every timethe door opens without a key being used thistransaction will be generated. A special lock modeoption is required.free exit5Emergency Override OffUsing a special lock mode option, the request to exitinput can be used to monitor an emergency break-glass (manual pull). This transaction occurs when theswitch is restored.high yes6Emergency Override OnUsing a special lock mode option, the request to exitinput can be used to monitor an emergency break-glass (manual pull). This transaction occurs when theswitch is broken.high yes7Request to ExitThe Request to Exit switch has been used to open adoor.RTE
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 70 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.Number Description Priority Dial-Back? Forget?8Request for EntryA special lock mode option can be used to allow aRequest for Entry transaction. This may be usedwhen a button is used from inside an area to allow aperson access.RTE9Unauthorized AccessA door has been opened without a key beingpresented or the Request to Exit being pressed.high yes10 No Access: LevelA key has been presented, but is not allowed throughthis door.high negative11 No Access: Locked OutA key has been presented, but it is not been givenany access authority.high negative12 No Access: TimeA key has been presented, but is not allowed throughthis door at this time.high negative13 No Entry: PassbackA key has been presented, but will not allowedthrough this door until it has left the pass-back area.high negative14 No Access: HolidayA key has been presented, but a holiday period hasbeen assigned to this key.high negative15 Door Left OpenA door has been left open beyond the time allowed.high yes16 Door ClosedA door has been closed after being left open.high yes17 Anti-Tamper AlarmA reader has been disconnected or its cable hasbeen broken.high yes18 Alarm ClearedA door has been secured after an UnauthorizedAccess or a reader/cable has been restored after ananti-tamper alarm.high19 Override AlarmAn override alarm has opened all the doors attachedto the door controller.high yes20 Override Alarm ResetThe override input has been cleared, all the doorswill close again.high21 Manual LockAn operator has manually locked a door open on atime profile, or previously opened manually.high22 Manual UnlockAn operator has manually unlocked a door.high23 Automatic LockA door has automatically locked on a time profile.timeevent24 Automatic UnlockA door has automatically unlocked on a time profile.timeevent
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 71Number Description Priority Dial-Back? Forget?25 Editor OffAn operator has exited the editor of a PCadministration system or it has timed out.26 Editor OnAn operator has entered the editor of a PCadministration system.27 Alarm Zone ActiveAn Alarm Module or AEM input has activated.high yes28 Zone Restored & RearmedAn alarm module input has been restored. Ifreactivated it will cause another alarm.high29 Auto Zone DisableAn alarm module input has been disabled with a timeprofile.timeevent30 Auto Zone EnableAn alarm module input has been enabled with a timeprofile.timeevent31 Local Alarm AcceptedAn alarm has been accepted at the door controller bypresenting an Editor key.high32 No Access: Visit TimeA visitor key has been presented, but its visit timehas expired.high negative33 No Access: Unknown IDA key has been presented, but it is unknown to thedoor controller.negative34 Manual Zone DisableAn alarm module input has been disabled by anoperator.35 Manual Zone EnableAn alarm module input has been enabled by anoperator.36 Alarm AcknowledgedAn Unauthorized Access, Anti Tamper or Zone Alarmhas been accepted by an operator.37 Override Alarm AcceptedAn Override Alarm has been accepted by anoperator.38 RTE Button Held DownA Request to Exit button has been continuouslytripped 5 cycles and the door has closed.high39 Repeated Key UseThe same key has been presented continuously to areader for 5 lock cycles and the door has closed.high40 PIN Reader DuressA PIN duress code has been entered (PIN +1) andthe door has opened.high yes41 Duress Alarm AcceptedA PIN Duress Alarm has been accepted by anoperator at the PC administration system.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 72 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.Number Description Priority Dial-Back? Forget?42 Local Duress Alarm AcptA PIN Duress Alarm has been accepted by anoperator at the door controller.high44 Remote RTEA door has been temporarily unlocked by the PCadministration system.low45 No Exit: PassbackA key has been presented, but will not allowedthrough this door until it has entered the pass-backarea.high negative46 Exit Out of HoursA key has been allowed to pass through an exit door,although a time profile would not normally let the keythrough. A special lock mode option needs to be seton the door to allow this feature.positive47 Editor Off (Panel)An operator has left the Editor mode, or it has timedout, at the faceplate-administrated system.48 Editor On (Panel)An operator has entered the Editor mode at thefaceplate49 Power OffThe door controller has had its power removed, orthe Reset button has been pressed.high yes50 Power OnThe door controller has been powered up, or theReset button has been released.high54 Incorrect PIN EntryA keyholder has made 5 attempts to enter a PINwithout success. That key will not be accepted for 2hours.high negative55 Manual Relay ResetA relay, either on the door controller or an AlarmModule, has been reset by an operator. This mayoccur by disabling a time profile controlling the relay,or switching off the relay record itself.56 Manual Relay SetA relay, either on the door controller or an AlarmModule, has been set by an operator. This may occurby enabling a time profile controlling the relay, orswitching on the relay record itself.57 Auto Relay ResetA relay, either on the door controller or an AlarmModule, has been reset by a time profile.timeevent58 Auto Relay SetA relay, either on the door controller or an AlarmModule, has been set by a time profile.timeevent59 Zone Tamper AlarmA zone on an Alarm Event Manager has beentampered (open circuit).high yes
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 73Number Description Priority Dial-Back? Forget?60 Zone Trouble AlarmA zone on an Alarm Event Manager has beentroubled (short circuit).high yes61 Zone Restored & DisarmedAn Alarm Module, or Alarm Event Manager, input hasbeen restored, because it has passed its re-armcount. If reactivated it will not cause another alarm.The input will not be rearmed until the end of thearming period.high62 Zone Tamper AcceptedAn operator has accepted a Tamper Alarm on anAlarm Event Manager.high63 Zone Trouble AcceptedAn operator has accepted a Trouble Alarm on anAlarm Event Manager.high64 Zone Tamper ClearedA Trouble condition (short circuit) has been restoredto normal.high65 Zone Trouble ClearedA Tamper condition (open circuit) has been restoredto normal.high74 Comms Error Type 1A master controller has polled a slave controller onthe six wire bus and failed to receive anacknowledgement. This could be caused by:The six wire bus cable being brokenThe slave door controller not being poweredThe slave controller having the wrong addressThe slave door controller being faultyNoteA Comms Error 1 can only occur on a six wirebus system.75 Comms Error Type 2This means that an incorrect reply was received toan issued command.  This type of error rarely occursand is usually due to noise on the cable or a softwareincompatibility.76 Comms Error Type 3This means that the reply from a door controller wasnot received or understood. This could be caused by:Faulty communications cabling.One or more door controllers may have the sameaddress set.77 Comms RestoredA previous Comms Error (1,2 or 3) has now cleared.79 Comms ViolationAn attempt was made to communicate with the doorcontroller by a CNC that did not have the correctmaster key. This condition will only be detected ifComms Protection is set.
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 74 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.Number Description Priority Dial-Back? Forget?80 Dial-Back FailureA door controller failed to get through to Multi-SiteCNC.86 Local Override AcceptA door controller override alarm has been acceptedat the faceplate89 No Access: ArmedA user with invalid alarm privileges has tried toaccess an area that is armed. Reports the name ofthe user and the door where it occurred.high negative90 Alarm Perimeter ArmedThe boundary of a building has been armed on aRadionics alarm panel (only available when K2050Alarm Integration Module and  EPROM 13038 fitted.91 Alarm Full ArmedAll alarm areas of the building have been armed on aRadionics alarm panel (only available when K2050Alarm Integration Module and  EPROM 13038 fitted.92 Alarm DisarmedAll alarm areas of the building have been disarmedon a Radionics alarm panel (only available whenK2050 Alarm Integration Module and  EPROM 13038fitted.high95 External Inhibit OnAccess through doors has been inhibited by theINHB/DR3 input going active. Reports the door andthe alarm area (if assigned) affected.high96 External Inhibit OffAccess through doors is now permitted afterINHB/DR3 input has gone inactive. Reports the doorand the alarm area (if assigned) affected.high97 Auto Inhibit ActiveA door has been inhibited by an area being armed(only available when intelligent alarm panel fitted).Reports the door and the alarm area affectedhigh98 Auto Inhibit RemovedA door inhibit has been removed by an area beingdisarmed (only available when intelligent alarm panelfitted). Reports the door and the alarm area affectedhigh99 Panel Manually ArmedAn intelligent alarm panel has been armed via its ownkeypad. Reports the alarm area affected.100 Panel Manually DisarmedAn intelligent alarm panel has been disarmed via itsown keypad. Reports the alarm area affected.101 Area ArmedAn intelligent alarm panel has confirmed an areabeing armed via the door controller arming readers orremotely from a PC. Reports the alarm area affected.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 75Number Description Priority Dial-Back? Forget?102 Area Armed & ForcedAn intelligent alarm panel has confirmed an areabeing armed by forcing bad loops. Reports the alarmarea affected.high103 Area Armed & BypassedAn intelligent alarm panel has confirmed an areabeing armed by bypassing bad loops. Reports thealarm area affected.high104 Area Arming FailedAn intelligent alarm panel has rejected a request toarm an area via the door controller arming readers orremotely from a PC. Reports the alarm area affected.high yes105 Area DisarmedAn intelligent alarm panel has confirmed an areabeing disarmed via the door controller disarmingreaders or remotely from a PC. Reports the alarmarea affected.106 Area Disarming FailedAn intelligent alarm panel has rejected a request todisarm an area via the door controller disarmingreaders or remotely from a PC. Reports the alarmarea affected.high yes107 Local Arming RequestA user has presented a valid key to an arming (entry)reader and pressed the arming button. Reports thename of the user and the door where the armingreader is situated.108 Local Disarming RequestA user has presented a valid key to a disarming (exit)reader. Reports the name of the user and the doorwhere the disarming reader is situated.109 Remote Arming RequestA user has requested that an area be armed via aPC. Reports the alarm area affected.110 Lock Power OverloadA lock is drawing too much current. Reports the dooreffected.high111 Lock Power NormalA lock is no longer in a lock power overload conditionReports the door effected.high112 Remote Disarming RequestA user has requested that an area be disarmed via aPC. Reports the alarm area affected.113 Alarm from PanelAn intelligent alarm panel has indicated that an areahas gone in to an alarm condition. Reports the alarmarea affected.high yes114 Alarm Clear from PanelAn intelligent alarm panel has indicated that an alarmcondition has been cleared. Reports the alarm areaaffected.high
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 76 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.Number Description Priority Dial-Back? Forget?115 Alarm Panel Comms LostCommunications between a door controller and anintelligent alarm panel have been lost. Reports thedoor controller affected.high116 Alarm Panel Comms. RestoredCommunications between a door controller and anintelligent alarm panel have been restored. Reportsthe door controller affected.high117 External AlarmAn alarm area has gone into an alarm state. Reportsthe name of the door and alarm area affected.high yes118 External Alarm ClearAn alarm area is no longer in an alarm state. Reportsthe name of the door and alarm area affected.high119 Some Areas ArmedReported when any (but not all) alarm areas arearmed. Reports the door controller name.120 All Areas ArmedReported when all alarm areas on a door controllerare armed. This event affects how perimeter doorsbehave.121 All Areas DisarmedReported when all alarm areas on a door controllerare disarmed.
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 7710.2 High Priority TransactionsThese transactions are always sent to the printer or administration system before any other transactions.5 Emergency Override Off 50 Power On6 Emergency Override On 54 Incorrect PIN Entry9 Unauthorised Access 59 Zone Tamper Alarm10 No Access: Level 60 Zone Trouble Alarm11 No Access: Locked Out 61 Zone Restored & disarmed12 No Access: Time 62 Zone Tamper Accepted13 No Entry: Passback 63 Zone Trouble Accepted14 No Access: Holiday 64 Zone Tamper Cleared15 Door Left Open 65 Zone Trouble Cleared16 Door Closed 89 No Access: Armed17 Anti-Tamper Alarm 95 External Inhibit On18 Alarm Cleared 96 External Inhibit Off19 Override Alarm 97 Auto Inhibit Active20 Override Alarm Reset 98 Auto Inhibit Removed21 Manual Lock 102 Area Armed & Forced22 Manual Unlock 103 Area Armed & Bypassed27 Alarm Zone Active 104 Area Arming Failed28 Zone Restored & ReArmed 105 Area Disarmed31 Local Alarm Accepted 106 Area Disarming Failed32 No Access: Visit Time 110 Lock Power Overload36 Alarm Acknowledged 111 Lock Power Normal37 Override Alarm Accepted 113 Alarm from Panel38 RTE Button Held Down 114 Alarm Clear from Panel39 Repeated Key Use 115 Alarm Panel Comms Lost40 PIN Reader Duress 116 Alarm Panel Comms. Restored42 Local Duress Alarm Acpt 117 External Alarm45 No Exit: Passback 118 External Alarm Clear49 Power Off10.3 Dial Back TransactionsThese transactions will cause a door controller to dial-back to a Multi-Site CNC.9 Unauthorised Access 49 Power Off15 Door Left Open 59 Zone Tamper Alarm16 Door Close 60 Zone Trouble Alarm17 Anti-Tamper Alarm 104 Area Arming Failed19 Override Alarm 106 Area Disarming Failed27 Alarm Zone Active 113 Alarm from Panel40 PIN Reader Duress 117 External AlarmIn addition, the following transactions will result in dial-back if they are programmed to do so:1 Exit Authorised2 Entry Authorised3 Access Authorised
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 78 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.10.4 'Forget' TransactionsThe door controller can be programmed not send certain groups of transactions. You can choose whichof the following groups are not sent.Request to ExitThese transactions may form 40-50% of all thetransactions in a system. By allowing the door controllerto 'forget' these events, the throughput of more significanttransactions can be improved.7 Request to Exit8 Request for EntryFree ExitThis transaction allows free exit through a door. 4 Free ExitTimed EventsThese are reports of events that happen automatically asa result of a time profile being applied.23 Automatic Lock24 Automatic Unlock29 Auto Zone Disable30 Auto Zone Enable57 Auto Relay Reset58 Auto Relay SetPositive TransactionsThese are records of normal key usage. By allowing thedoor controller to 'forget' these events, throughput may beconsiderably improved.NoteSome administration system functions such aspresence in area, muster mode, current user, etc.along with other functions that rely on detecting themovement of personnel, will not work if theseevents are not sent.1 Exit Authorised2 Entry Authorised3 Access Authorised46 Exit Out of HoursNegative TransactionsThese are records of key usage where access wasdenied.  By allowing the door controller to 'forget' theseevents, throughput can be considerably improved.10 No Access: Level11 No Access: Locked Out12 No Access: Time13 No Entry: Passback14 No Access: Holiday32 No Access: Visit Time39 Repeated Token Use40 PIN Reader Duress Alarm45 No Exit: Passback54 Incorrect PIN Entry89 No Access: Armed
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 7911. Specifications11.1 EnvironmentalDoor ControllerTemperature 0ºC to +40ºCHumidity 0% to 90% RH (non-condensing)ReadersTemperature -40ºC to +40ºCHumidity 0% to 90% RH (non-condensing)11.2 Power SupplyThe PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers has an integral mains power supply. It is capable ofautomatically sensing the input voltage and will therefore operate on a 110-120V or 220-240V, 50Hz or60Hz ac power supply without the need for switch setting.The lock output is switch selectable between 12V dc and 24V dc. The lock output voltage applies to allthe lock outputs.NoteThe switch selection affects locks, the battery charging output and the auxiliary output.Electrical rating for the auxiliary output is 500mA @ 12V and 250mA @ 24V. The auxiliary output is notavailable on the PAC Portico 2200IP/1200IP Series.Full load power heat dissipation is 26W @ 250V ac and 115V ac door controllers.Battery capacity for emergency standby at least 40 minutes when using two 12V, 7Ah batteries.AC Line InputVoltage 85V ac to 250V ac 50/60Hz power inputFuse Rating 3.15A 20mm HBC fuse (in ac connector) for 4A PSU5A 20 mm HBC fuse (in ac connector) for 8A PSUConnector Standard IEC connector, right angle socket suppliedLock OutputOutput Voltage 12V dc or 24V dc, switch selectable.Fuse Rating Re-settable fuse on board, one per channelMax. Current 1.0A per channel at 12V dc0.5A per channel at 24V dcBattery BackupInput Voltage 12V dc or 24V dc, depending on lock outputFuse Rating Re-settable fuse on board11.3 CableReader CableType 6 conductor, multi-stranded, unshielded cableDistance/Gauge Up to  250m:0.22mm² Up to  750ft:  24 AWGUp to  500m:0.50mm² Up to 1500ft:  20 AWGUp to 1000m:1.00mm² Up to 3000ft:  18 AWGLock OutputType 2 conductor, multi-strandedDistance/Gauge Depends on distance to lock and the current drawn by the lock.Usually 0.5mm² or 1.0mm² / 20 AWG or 18 AWG will be sufficient.Six Wire BusType 6 conductor, multi-stranded, unshielded cable.Distance Overall length of bus (max):1000m/3000ftBetween controllers (max): 500m/1500ftGauge 24 AWG/0.22mm²11.4 Mean Time Between Failures>100,000 hours
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PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide 15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E© 2003 Blick USA, Inc. Page 8112. Index110K Memory Module, 14550K Memory Module, 19AAC Supply, 37Access Control Components, 9Addresses, 26Administration Systems, 21Alarm Event Manager, 15Alarm Event Managers, 52Alarm Panel Interface, 19Anti Passback, 16Anti-Passback on Entry, 17Anti-Passback on Exit, 17Appearance, 30Arming/Disarming Alarm Areas, 19Automatic Input Voltage Detection, 14Auxiliary Power Output, 52Auxiliary Serial Port, 52BBasic Configuration, 54Battery Backup, 37Baud Rate, 27, 29CCable Specification, 25, 28Case Tamper, 51Checking Reader Channels, 64Checking the Lock Output, 67Checking the Reader, 67CNC with Multiple Sites - up to 128 Sites per CNC, 23CNC with Six Wire Bus - 128 doors, 23Commissioning, 58Communications Systems, 25Compatibility with Previous Models, 18Configuration, 53DD Command -Door Options, 64D/C - n- ERROR -1, 68DC Command - Door Control, 64Dial Back Transactions, 77Dial-Back, 15Door Controllers, 11, 37, 53Door Controllers and Readers, 66Door Monitoring, 44, 65Doors, 53EEmergency Override, 46Emergency Override/Free Exit, 46Enclosure Tamper Input, 51Engineering Mode, 58Engineer's Reset, 54Event Time Stamping, 18External Charger, 40FF Command - Forget Transactions, 58Fail Safe Locks, 47Fail Secure Locks, 47Fitting the Line Driver, 29Forget Transactions, 58, 78Free Exit, 46Front Panel, 31, 35Front Panel - 16 door, 21GGlobal Anti-Passback, 18HHardware Components, 10High Priority Transactions, 77IIn/Out Readers, 44, 49In/Out Readers with Automatic Arming/Disarming, 45In/Out Readers with Manual Arming/Disarming, 45In/Out Readers without Arming/Disarming, 44, 49Initial Conditions, 53Initial Considerations, 53INST Command, 56Installation, 33Installing Readers and Locks, 41Installing the Controller, 33Introduction, 9KKeyPAC ID DevicesReaders, 12KeyPAC Readers, 12LLine Driver, 28Local Anti-Passback, 16Lock Output, 47Lock Output Voltage, 14, 37Lock Supply Current, 38Lock Suppression, 47MM Command - Modem Configuration, 60Master Override Input, 18Mean-Time Between Failures, 79Memory Backup Battery, 15Memory Module, 31Memory Module, 10K, 14Memory Module, 50K, 19Metal Enclosure, 34Modem Configuration, 58Modem Settings, 29Modem to Door Controller Cable, 29Modems, 29Multiple Reader Formats, 16
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation GuidePage 82 © 2003  Blick USA, Inc.NN Command - PIN Display, 62Non-Standard Enclosure, 36OOnboard Relays, 15Option Switches, 54Other Connections, 50Override Input, 51PPAC 2200 Series Door Controllers, 30PAC 2200IP/1200IP Series Door Controllers, 32PAC ID Devices, 13PIN Reader, 47Possible Problems, 28Power Indicator, 14, 37Power Supply, 31, 37Power Supply Unit, 14Powering Up - First Checks, 54Printer, 27Printer Cable, 28Printer Specification, 27Programming Readers and Locks, 64Protected Communications, 16RReader and Request to Exit, 43Reader Cabling, 42Reader Channels, 14Reader Channels on Door Controllers, 41Reader Connections, 42Reader Supply Current, 39Readers, 12, 64Relay Outputs, 50Remote Acknowledgement, 16Report Printing, 27Request to Exit, 43, 64RS-232 Serial Port, 27SS Command - Status Display, 62Safety, 47Six Wire Bus, 25Specifications, 79Standby Battery Requirement, 40Status Display, 58SYSTEM START Command, 55TTCP/IP, 29TCP/IP Interface, 20Testing, 64Testing Readers and Locks, 64Testing the Printer, 28Timed Anti-Passback, 17Total Power, 39Transaction Filtering, 16Transaction Printing, 27Transactions, 69Troubleshooting, 66VVer 1 Facilities, 14Ver 2 Commands, 58Ver 2 Facilities, 19WWiegand Readers, 13, 49

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