PAC P-FP Admin panel with low range proximity reader User Manual 15263

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Installation Guide
January 2003
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series
Door Controllers
Copyright and Protective Notices
1. The copyright of this document and the associated drawings is the property of PAC Portico
(Blick USA, Inc.), and is issued on condition that it is not copied, reprinted or reproduced, nor its
contents disclosed, either wholly or in part, without the consent in writing of, or in accordance
with the conditions of a contract with of PAC Portico (Blick USA, Inc.).
2. The publication of information in this document does not imply freedom from patent or other
protective rights of PAC Portico (Blick USA, Inc.), or others.
3. Performance figures and data quoted in this document are typical, and must be specifically
confirmed by of PAC Portico (Blick USA, Inc.) before they become applicable to any tender,
order or contract.
Training and Technical Support
Training courses covering the installation and use of all PAC Portico products are regularly held
at Blick USA in Monterey California.
It is strongly recommended that any persons installing or programming PAC Portico
products attend a suitable training course beforehand.
Technical Support for all PAC Portico products is available during normal office hours. This
service is provided primarily for the use of trained installers. End users of PAC Portico products
should first contact their installation or maintenance company before contacting PAC Portico.
Literature. If you have any comments on this or any other PAC Portico literature, then you can
either write to ‘Technical Writing’ at the address below or you can email us at:
manuals@PACPortico.com
PAC Portico, 1 Lower Ragsdale Drive, Building 3, Suite 800, Monterey, California 93940 USA
www.PACPortico.com
This Guide is correct at the time of going to press. However, as part of our ongoing product enhancement
program we reserve the right to make changes to the product and/or literature at any time without prior
notice.
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IMPORTANT:
When installing the PAC Portico 2200/1200 series controllers the following should be noted:
HEALTH AND SAFETY
Installation must wired in accordance with National Wiring Regulations (BS7671, IEE
National Wiring Regulations in the UK). Failure to do so can result in injury or death by
electric shock.
It must also comply with any local Fire, Health and Safety regulations. A secured door that
may be part of an escape route from an area must be installed with:
• A Fail-Safe lock (A). So that the door will be released if the power fails. Ideally a magnetic
lock should be used as these are less likely to jam or seize.
• A normally-closed Break-Glass or Manual Pull (B) in the lock supply wiring. So that in an
emergency the fail-safe lock can be immediately depowered.
The controller must be connected to Earth Ground. Isolate the controller supply before
working on the controller.
CABLING
The cabling used in the PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series access control systems (six wire bus,
reader cables, etc.) are not prone to electrical interference. However, you should avoid routing
cable close to heavy load switching cables and equipment. If this is unavoidable then cross the
cable at right angles every 1-2m (3 to 6 ft) to reduce the interference.
RFID Devices
As similar RFID technology is now widely used in a number of other industries, for example
automotive immobilisers, it is possible that interaction between your access control credential and
other devices may cause one or the other to function incorrectly. Should you suspect that you have
experienced such a problem the solution is to separate your access control credential from other
RFID devices.
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FCC Notice
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off
and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
•
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
•
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
The front panel complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Front Panel
FCC ID OQL-P-FP
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could
void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
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Table of Contents
HEALTH AND SAFETY............................................................................................................. 2
CABLING ................................................................................................................................... 2
RFID Devices............................................................................................................................. 2
FCC Notice ................................................................................................................................ 3
Table of Figures ........................................................................................................................... 6
Abbreviations Used in this Document ...................................................................................... 7
1. Introduction.............................................................................................................................. 9
1.1 Access Control Components............................................................................................... 9
1.2 Hardware Components ..................................................................................................... 10
1.3 Ver 1 Facilities ................................................................................................................... 14
1.4 Ver 2 Facilities ................................................................................................................... 19
2. Administration Systems ....................................................................................................... 21
2.1 Front Panel - 16 door......................................................................................................... 21
2.2 Direct - up to 32 doors ....................................................................................................... 22
2.3 CNC with Six Wire Bus - 128 doors .................................................................................. 23
2.4 CNC with Multiple Sites - up to 128 Sites per CNC .......................................................... 23
3. Communication Systems...................................................................................................... 25
3.1 Six Wire Bus ...................................................................................................................... 25
3.2 RS-232 Serial Port............................................................................................................. 27
3.3 Modems ............................................................................................................................. 29
3.4 pIPer Units ......................................................................................................................... 29
3.5 TCP/IP ............................................................................................................................... 29
4. Appearance ............................................................................................................................ 30
4.1 PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers .............................................................. 30
4.2 PAC Portico 2200IP/1200IP Series Door Controllers ....................................................... 32
5. Installation.............................................................................................................................. 33
5.1 Installing the Controller...................................................................................................... 33
5.2 Installing Readers and Locks ............................................................................................ 41
5.3 Other Connections............................................................................................................. 50
6. Configuration ......................................................................................................................... 53
6.1 Initial Considerations ......................................................................................................... 53
6.2 Initial Conditions ................................................................................................................ 53
6.3 Basic Configuration ........................................................................................................... 54
7. Commissioning...................................................................................................................... 58
7.1 Engineering Mode ............................................................................................................. 58
7.2 Ver 2 Commands............................................................................................................... 58
8. Testing .................................................................................................................................... 64
8.1 Checking Reader Channels .............................................................................................. 64
8.2 Programming Readers and Locks..................................................................................... 64
8.3 Testing Readers and Locks............................................................................................... 64
9. Troubleshooting .................................................................................................................... 66
9.1 Door Controller and Readers ............................................................................................ 66
9.2 Checking the Reader......................................................................................................... 67
9.3 Checking the Lock Output ................................................................................................. 67
10. Transactions ........................................................................................................................ 69
10.1 Transaction Details.......................................................................................................... 69
10.2 High Priority Transactions ............................................................................................... 77
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10.3 Dial Back Transactions.................................................................................................... 77
10.4 'Forget' Transactions ....................................................................................................... 78
11. Specifications ...................................................................................................................... 79
11.1 Environmental.................................................................................................................. 79
11.2 Power Supply .................................................................................................................. 79
11.3 Cable ............................................................................................................................... 79
11.4 Mean Time Between Failures.......................................................................................... 79
12. Index ..................................................................................................................................... 81
Table of Figures
Figure 1 Typical Components of an Access Control System
Figure 2 Typical Connections for a PAC Portico 2200
Figure 3 Possible Reader Locations for Local Anti-Passback
Figure 4 System Diagram - Front Panel Administration
Figure 5 PC Interface Kit System
Figure 6 Single Site CNC System
Figure 7 Multi-Site CNC System
Figure 8 Six Wire Bus Configuration
Figure 9 Six Wire Bus Wiring
Figure 10 Line Driver Wiring Diagram
Figure 11 Door Controller with Front Panel
Figure 12 Door Controller without Front Panel
Figure 13 PAC Portico 2200IP/1200IP Door Controller with Cover
Figure 14 Recommended Wiring Layout
Figure 15 Metal Enclosure Option 1
Figure 16 Metal Enclosure Option 2
Figure 17 Rear View of Door Controller Baseplate
Figure 18 Using an External Battery Charger
Figure 19 Reader with Request to Exit and Door Monitoring
Figure 20 In/Out Readers Without Arming/Disarming
Figure 21 In/Out Readers With Manual Arming/Disarming
Figure 22 In/Out With Automatic Arming/Disarming
Figure 23 Emergency Override / Free Exit Wiring
Figure 24 Lock Output Wiring
Figure 25 Wiegand Connections
Figure 26 Relay Outputs
Figure 27 Enclosure Tamper Wiring
Figure 28 Override Input Wiring
Figure 29 Option Switch Settings
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23
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25
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30
31
32
33
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Abbreviations Used in this Document
AC
AEM
AVR
BAT
CH
CLK
CMD
CNC
COM
CTS
D/C
DC
DL
DOS
DTR
DR
EMF
FIFO
GAPB
GND
HBC
ID
IP
LED
LK
LRT
MOV
MS
MS-DOS
NC
NO
OVRD
PAL
PB
PB-TIM
PBC
PC
PIN
PINTP
RDR
RTE
RTS
RX
SIG
TAMP
TP
TX
VCA
© 2003 Blick USA, Inc.
Access Code
Alarm Event Manager
Automatic Vehicle Recognition
Battery
Channel
Clock
Command
Central Network Controller
Common
Clear To Send
Door Controller
Door Contact
Down Load
Disk Operating System
Data Terminal Ready
Door
Electro-Motive Force
First In First Out
Global Anti-Passback
Ground
High Breaking Capacity
Identity
Input or Internet Protocol
Light Emitting Diode
Lock
Lock Release Time
Metal Oxide Varistor
Alarm Module Sensors
Microsoft™ Disk Operating System
Normally Closed
Normally Open
Override
Primary Access Level
Pass Back
Pass Back Timeout
Pass Back Controller
Personal Computer
Personal Identity Number
PIN Reader Time Profile
Reader
Request To Exit
Request To Send
Receive
Signal
Tamper
Time Profile
Transmit
Valid Code Accepted
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1. Introduction
The document describes how to install a PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controller. Configuration
and monitoring is performed from a PC and documentation for this is supplied with the administration
software. For systems without a PC (i.e. standalone systems) configuration and monitoring is performed
from a front panel and is documented in 15267 PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers User
Guide.
There are several controllers in the series designated as follows:
•
The first four numbers indicate the number of doors and AEMs supported.
• The suffix IP indicates a built-in TCP/IP interface.
Examples
Controller
Doors
AEMs
Supported Supported
AEMs
Supplied
PAC Portico 2200IP
PAC Portico 1200IP
PAC Portico 2200
PAC Portico 1200
Note
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Ver 1 uses EPROM 13038. PAC Portico 2200/1200 Ver 2 uses EPROM
13074 and provides extra facilities (see Section 1.4).
1.1 Access Control Components
Most PAC Portico access control systems, very simply, consist of eight distinct parts:
1.
The ID Device (i.e. a fob or card called the key) which is presented to (or swiped through) the reader
to open a door. This has a unique code that identifies it to the system.
2.
The Reader, usually fitted close to the door, that detects the unique code in the ID device and sends
it to the door controller for verification. There are several types of reader available, suitable for
different purposes and environments. It is usually situated close to the door.
3.
The Request to Exit (RTE) Switch which is used to open a door from the secure side (sometimes a
reader is used on each side of the door). When the switch is pressed a signal is sent to the controller
to release the lock and open the door.
4.
The Controller, that is the heart of the access control system. It compares the unique code in the ID
device with the information stored in its memory and, if the ID device is valid, it activates the lock to
open the door.
5.
The PSU which powers the controller and locks.
6.
The Lock which secures the door and is released when a valid ID device is presented to the reader.
Locks can be divided into two main types:
•
Fail Safe - continuously powered with power removed to unlock. If power fails, the door will
open.
•
Fail Secure - Power supplied to unlock. A separate power supply is required to open the door if
there is a power failure.
7.
The Administration System which is used to administer the system - program into the system who
goes where and when. This may be built into the controller or be on a separate PC.
8.
The wiring between the various components.
The PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers are multi-function, i.e. they can be configured to
operate in a variety of different modes depending on the requirements of the overall system. Some
features of the access control system depend on the type of administration system used with some
features (such as visitors, global anti-passback, transaction searching and reporting) only available on the
PC-based administration systems.
Figure 1 shows the typical components of an access control system.
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Figure 1 Typical Components of an Access Control System
1.2 Hardware Components
1.2.1 General Information
Figure 2 shows the typical connections made to a door controller. For full details of how door controllers
are connected and administered, see Section 2.
Figure 2 Typical Connections for a PAC Portico 2200
The controller can operate in one of two ways, either as a master or as a slave providing the following
administration options:
Operating as a master, the door controller can be administered:
•
From the door controller's own front panel, controlling up to 16 doors with a PAC Portico 2200 as the
master plus up to 3 slave door controllers.
•
From a PC running PAC Portico for Windows or PAC Portico Prism administration software, via a PC
interface kit. This can control up to 32 doors with a PAC Portico 2200 as the master plus up to 7
slave door controllers.
•
From a PC running PAC Portico Prism software via a TCP/IP interface to an Ethernet network. This
can control up to 32 doors with a PAC Portico 2200 as the master plus up to 7 slave door controllers.
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•
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From a PC running PAC Portico Prism software via a dial-up modem. This can control up to 32 doors
with a PAC Portico 2200 as the master plus up to 7 slave door controllers.
Operating from a CNC administered by a PC, each CNC will support up to 128 sites of which:
•
PAC Portico for Windows site 1 is always the six wire bus- there are no master controllers on a CNC
six wire bus; only slaves.
•
PAC Portico for Windows sites 2-33 are RS- 232 cluster sites with 1 master door controller and up to
7 slave door controllers per site.
•
PAC Portico for Windows sites 34-128 are RS-232 sites with only 1 master door controller and no
slave door controllers per site.
•
PAC Portico Prism site 1 is always the six wire bus- there is no master controller on a CNC six wire
bus only slaves.
•
PAC Portico Prism sites 2-128 are RS-232 and can be any combination of single controller or cluster
sites.
Operating as a slave, the door controller can be administered:
•
From another door controller configured as a master.
•
From a PC running administration software connected to the CNC six wire bus (site 1).
1.2.2 Door Controllers
The door controller itself is made up of 4 individual components:
Secured to the metal base plate are the 110/240V power supply and main circuit board. Fitted to the
main circuit board is a secondary “cover” board that protects the main board and has a label that identifies
the various connectors on the main board. Attached to this is the memory module containing the
software and database memory. Across the whole unit is a removable front panel with built-in key reader,
keypad and display.
Note
The PAC Portico 2200IP/1200IP Series have a TCP/IP interface fitted in the door controller.
All connections are made to the door controller using removable terminal blocks.
Note
All controllers are available without a front panel. However, at least one front panel is required to
configure the controllers in the system.
The door controller is the heart of the access control system and it:
•
Decides whether a person has access at a particular door and at a particular time.
•
Provides power to operate the lock and readers.
•
Monitors doors for unauthorized access or door left open.
•
Automatically unlocks and locks doors at certain times.
•
Detects tamper conditions at the reader or its enclosure.
•
Controls the 8 on-board relays.
•
Programs and monitors any Alarm Event Modules (AEMs) that may be fitted.
What makes the door controllers so flexible is the ability to link controllers together to allow more doors to
be administered. The number of doors that can be administered and the maximum number of personnel
that can be controlled, depends on the type of administration system, see Section 2.
Door controllers are connected together using PAC Portico's six wire bus. This is a proprietary
communications link that uses standard six-conductor signal or alarm cable. For full details, see Section
3.1. Each group of door controllers connected using the six wire bus requires one master controller and
one or more slave controllers.
IMPORTANT
Every PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controller can be configured as a master or slave. You
do not need to purchase different types of door controller.
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If you are upgrading an existing system, check with PAC Portico Technical Support that all the
components are suitable and whether any upgrades are required.
1.2.3 Readers
A reader is a device, usually fitted close to the door that detects the unique code in a key and passes it to
the door controller where the access decision is made. There are several types of reader suitable for
different purposes and environments.
1.2.3.1 KeyPAC Readers
These readers read KeyPAC electronic keys and ISO thickness ID cards they do not read the earlier
PAC ID devices. Make sure that you specify KeyPAC whenever you purchase electronic keys and ID
cards.
KeyPac Low Profile Reader - 3001 + 3001W
A reader suitable for interior or exterior use and comes in both black and white.
KeyPac Vandal Resistant Reader - 3002 + 3002B
A stainless steel or brass reader particularly suitable for exterior use, where resistance to abuse is
important.
KeyPAC Mullion Reader - 3003 + 3003W
This device is a slimline version of the low profile reader, suitable for mounting on door frames, etc.
Comes in both black and white.
KeyPAC Extended Range Reader - 3004 + 3004W
This device is weather resistant and suitable for indoor and outdoor use. Keys and Cards are read at a
distance of up to 10 inches. Comes in both black and white.
1.2.3.2 PAC Readers
These readers read PAC ID electronic keys and ID cards. They do not read the newer KeyPAC
electronic keys and ID cards. Make sure that you specify PAC ID (not KeyPAC) whenever you purchase
electronic keys and ID cards.
PAC Low Profile Reader - 2001 + 2001W
A reader suitable for interior or exterior use and comes in both black and white.
PAC PIN Reader and PAC Surface Mount - 2001P + 2001SP
This device requires a PIN number to be entered, as well as a key to be presented, as an extra level of
security. The need to use a PIN as well as a key can be controlled using a time profile.
PAC Vandal Resistant Reader - 2002 + 2002B
A stainless steel or brass reader particularly suitable for exterior use, where resistance to abuse is
important.
PAC Mullion Reader - 2003 + 2003W
This device is a slimline version of the low profile reader, suitable for mounting on door frames, etc.
Comes in both black and white.
PAC Panel Reader- 2025
A reader designed for mounting in a steel panel, such as a door entry system or elevator cabs.
1.2.3.3 KeyPAC ID Devices
The KeyPAC range will not work with the earlier PAC devices. The following are part codes for compatible
electronic keys and ID cards:
•
3010-10- KeyPAC Prox Keys, packs of 10
•
3011D-10- KeyPAC Prox Cards, packs of 10
•
3011M-10- KeyPAC Prox Cards with Magnetic Stripe, packs of 10
•
3011WG-10- KeyPAC Prox Cards with sticker containing KeyPAC keycode and Wiegand equivalent
keycode information, packs of 10
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1.2.3.4 PAC ID Devices
The PAC range will not work with the newer KeyPAC devices. The following are part codes for compatible
electronic keys and ID cards:
•
2010-10- Electronic Key, packs of 10
•
2011B-10- Cards with logo, packs of 10
•
2011M-10- Cards with Magnetic Stripe, packs of 10
•
2011W-10- Cards, White (no logo), packs of 10
•
2011WG-10- Cards, White (no logo), with sticker containing PAC keycode and Wiegand equivalent
keycode information, packs of 10
1.2.3.5 Wiegand Readers
The door controllers supports the full range of Wiegand formats. Most Wiegand output devices will
provide a sensor-compatible 26-bit output. If there is a choice, this format should be selected.a card
number.
Note
The PAC Portico 2200/1200 series controller now support direct Wiegand reader connection. This
means no Wiegand interface is required between the reader and the controller. Refer to Section
5.2.7 for installation and configuration requirements of Wiegand readers.
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1.3 Ver 1 Facilities
This section describes the features available on the PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers.
Note
Many of the PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controller features are only available via a PC.
1.3.1 Reader Channels
The PAC Portico 2200/1200 series has SIG2 connectors which allow for two readers to be connected to a
single door channel for entry and exit or general access.
Not applicable when connecting Wiegand readers “directly” (not using a 2012 Wiegand interface) to the
controller. If two Wiegand readers are required to be connected to a channel, each reader must be
connected to a 2012 Wiegand interface module.
1.3.2 Front Panel
The door controllers can be purchased without a front panel. However, at least one is required for basic
configuration. It is recommended that controllers without panels are used only as slaves and that at least
one controller on a site has a front panel. The front panel is detachable and can be fitted to any
controller.
Pressing the ? key on the front panel will produce the following display:
type
Mn
Vx-y
where
type is the controller type (e.g. 2244 indicates 2200, 2224 indicates 1200).
Mn refers to the system type:
n = 0 for master door controller (standalone system)
n = 1 for MS-DOS system (not PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Ver 2)
n = 2 for PC-based system
n = 3 for slave door controller (any system)
Vx-y is the software version number.
Example
2244
M2
V1-0
This is a PAC Portico 2200 with software version 1.0, running in mode 2.
1.3.3 Power Supply Unit (PSU)
The 8A PSU provides the following features:
•
Automatic input voltage detection - the power supply operates from a mains input of between 85V
ac and 250V ac. There is no need for separate models for different mains supplies.
•
Lock output voltage - 12V or 24V dc detection - the lock output voltage can be set to 12V or 24V
dc.
•
Lock output rating - 2A.
•
Power indicator - a red LED within the power supply indicates the presence of ac input voltage.
•
Mix and match locks - provided you do not exceed the maximum allowed for the power supply.
Note
A 4A PSU was used on older door controllers.
1.3.4 10K Memory Module
This memory module has capacity for 10,000 keys. Memory modules contain an EPROM that can be
easily replaced (i.e. updated).
Memory modules can be easily transferred to preserve the database when updating from an older door
controller. Once the transfer is complete, the software in the memory module must be updated.
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1.3.5 Memory Backup Battery
The backup battery is provided to maintain the system’s memory when all power, mains and external
battery backup is removed. The backup battery can be replaced without data loss. In order to replace the
battery:
•
The module must be plugged into the door controller.
•
The door controller must be powered from the ac power line or the sealed lead acid backup battery
in the panel case.
1.3.6 Onboard Relays
There are 8 relays fitted to the door controllers. These relays are as follows:
•
Relay-1: invalid key on door-1.
•
Relay-2: invalid key on door-2.
•
Relay-3: invalid key on door-3.
•
Relay-4: invalid key on door-4.
•
Relay-5: door/anti-tamper on any door.
•
Relay-6: time profile-1.
•
Relay-7: door left-open alarm on any door.
•
Relay-8: system tamper.
Notes
1. The default settings are applied when the database is initialized either at the front panel or from a
PC.
2. Relays 1-4 are programmable to respond to a wide range of events when being administered via
PAC Portico for Windows.
3. Relays 1-8 are programmable to respond to a wide range of events when being administered via
PAC Portico Prism.
The PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers automatically detect when they have been upgraded
from a 2100/1100 Series and:
•
Apply defaults to the main-board relays.
•
Clear non-volatile system variables such as door and alarm states.
•
Clear the update/download stack.
•
Apply defaults to the reader configuration.
•
Set the default First In First Out (FIFO) limits (for dial-back) to zero, i.e. disable dial-back on buffer full.
1.3.7 Alarm Event Managers (AEM)
It is possible to program the relays on each AEM to activate on certain events, including time profiles,
door alarms, etc. Because of this increased functionality, the way the responses are programmed has
changed. The details of the programming changes are in the documentation provided with each
administration system.
1.3.8 Dial-Back
Only on Multi-Site Systems administered by a CNC connected through a dial-up (PSTN or LAN/WAN)
communications device to a CNC. If using dial-up devices, you can set any PAC Portico 2200/1200
controllers configured as a master to dial back to the CNC in the event of an alarm condition or access
authorized event.
Note
Call PAC Portico Technical Support when designing a dial-back system using LAN/WAN.
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1.3.9 Protected Communications
This is administered by CNC where dial-up sites are used and only establishes communications with a
door controller if the master key code from the CNC is recognized.
When selected at the door controller, this feature is 'self-programming' and:
•
Allows the next dial-up by the CNC to be accepted.
•
Stores the master key sent by the CNC in the door controller.
When the CNC next dials the master door controller, the controller will only establish communications if
the CNC sends the same master keycode as is stored in the door controller.
To set this feature, see Section 7.2.2.
1.3.10 Remote Acknowledgement
Only on PC administrated systems. All alarm events generated at the controller are not cleared until an
operator has accepted them at a PC.
Whenever an alarm occurs at the controller, a relay is set. When the alarm is acknowledged at the PC
and successfully communicated back to the master controller, the relay is reset.
When using a PC, it is possible to set alarms so that the relays are not reset until an operator accepts the
alarm at the PC. This is particularly important if you are going to use the more extensive relay
programming now available.
To set this feature, see Section 7.2.2.
1.3.11 Transaction Filtering
On busy systems, performance can be improved by filtering out the less important transactions such as
request to exit, free exit, etc. Now there are 5 groups of transactions that the door controller can 'forget',
i.e. not send to the administration system.
To set this feature, see Section 7.2.1.
1.3.12 Multiple Reader Formats
Readers with Wiegand output can be connected directly to the door controller (see Section 5.2.7 for
details).
Note
When connecting Wiegand readers directly to the controller channel only one reader per channel is
allowed. To connect two Wiegand readers to a controller channel use a Wiegand interface unit per
reader. For more information contact PAC Portico Technical Support.
1.3.13 Anti-Passback
Anti-passback is a security feature that prevents a single key being shared between multiple users. This
commonly occurs when one user accesses an area and then either holds the door open or passes the
key back so that other users can gain entry.
Once the anti-passback option is applied to an area bordered by access-controlled doors, each user
having entering the area must exit it using their key. Failure to do so may result in the user not being able
to regain entry to the area.
Local, timed and global anti-passback are available and these are described in the following sections.
1.3.13.1 Local Anti-Passback
Local anti-passback is anti-passback that is controlled by one controller that records which keys have
been used to enter an area. This information is then used to determine whether or not a key can be used
to enter or leave the area. This can be used to prevent keyholders passing their keys to others to gain
entry.
Local anti-passback only operates between the doors on a single door controller with specific readers
allocated as entry (“doors” 1 and 2) and exit (“doors” 3 and 4), see Figure 3.
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Figure 3 Possible Reader Locations for Local Anti-Passback
Note
Request to Exit switches should not be used when anti-passback is required because they infringe
passback security every time they are used.
There are two types of local anti-passback available:
1.
Anti-Passback on Entry. When this feature is active, any key used to enter an area cannot be used
to enter the area again unless it has first been used to leave the area. Using the example shown in
Figure 3, if you use your key to enter development, you cannot use the same key to enter
development unless it has first been used to leave development. If the key is used again at an entry
door, a No Entry: Passback transaction is generated and the lock will not operate. Access will
continue to be denied until the key has been used at an exit reader or the passback timeout period
has expired.
2.
Anti-Passback on Exit. When this feature is active, a key cannot be used to exit an area unless it
has first been used to enter the area. This is only available when anti-passback on entry is also
active. Using the example shown in Figure 3, if you have not used your key to enter development
(e.g. you came in with someone else), you cannot use your key to leave development. If the key is
used again at an exit door, a No Exit: Passback transaction is produced and the lock will not
operate. Access will continue to be denied until the key has been used at an entry reader or the
passback timeout period has expired.
Note
If door monitoring is used, local anti-passback will only be set if a key is presented and the door is
opened. Simply presenting a key will not set local anti-passback. If door monitoring is not used,
local anti-passback will be set when a valid key is presented.
1.3.13.2 Timed Anti-Passback
Timed anti-passback is where the period for which a key is denied access is specified. After the specified
period has elapsed the key will be allowed access again, even if it has not been used to leave the area.
The time may be set to between 10 and 70 minutes in 5 minute steps (10, 15, 20, etc.).
Using the timeout period means you could use anti-passback without an exit reader. A car park, for
instance, may have an entry barrier with a reader. When a key is used to raise the barrier, that key will not
be able to gain access again until the time period expires. Provided that genuine use of the key is unlikely
to be needed within the time period, no exit reader is required.
Note
Timed anti-passback also works with global anti-passback.
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1.3.13.3 Global Anti-Passback
Global Anti-Passback (GAPB) is anti-passback that is controlled by more than one controller and is only
available on cluster sites. These are sites where slave door controllers are administered by a master door
controller.
Examples of where GAPB can be used:
•
•
A controller cluster connected via a PC interface kit.
A direct TCP/IP or direct modem controller cluster communicating back to a PAC Portico Prism PC
administrative system.
•
A controller cluster connected to, or communicating back to, a CNC RS-232 port.
•
A PC administration system using PAC Portico for Windows or PAC Portico Prism software.
Examples of where GAPB cannot be used:
•
On CNC six-wire bus sites.
•
Across multiple clusters.
•
On controllers older than the PAC Portico 2200/1200 series.
•
With COS dataswitch clusters.
• With nested GAPB areas (i.e. areas within areas).
Note
Global anti-passback is implemented using passback on entry. Passback on exit is only available
if you are leaving the site.
Up to seven areas per cluster (1 master and up to 7 slave controllers) can be programmed via a PC.
Each area for which global anti-passback is to be in operation must be defined by specifying the entry
readers into the area. For each reader the following must be specified:
•
Direction, i.e. in, out or access (not direction specific). This is used to provide information on the
transaction report.
•
An “entry area” for the reader, i.e. the area to which the reader allows entry.
•
An “exit area” for the reader, i.e. the area to which the reader allows exit.
The door controller uses the entry and exit areas specified for each reader to determine exactly where a
person is. Once a person has entered an area for which global anti-passback has been set, re-entry is
not allowed until that person has either left the area or until the passback timeout has elapsed.
1.3.14 Master Override Input
This feature, when active, “links” the override input of slave controllers to the master controller to which
they are attached. If the override output is triggered on the master controller, the doors on any slave
controllers with the option set are automatically opened.
1.3.15 Event Time Stamping
Accuracy can be selected to be to the nearest second. Default is to the nearest minute.
1.3.16 Compatibility with Previous Models
The PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers replaces the 2100/1100 Series and is compatible
with older PAC Portico door controllers.
Note
It is recommended that different types of controllers are not mixed on a cluster.
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1.4 Ver 2 Facilities
EPROM 13074 can be fitted to a PAC Portico 2200 Series Door Controller to provide the same facilities
as described in Section 1.3 plus those described in this section providing the appropriate
administration software is used.
1.4.1 50K Memory Module
This memory module has capacity for 50,000 keys and is for use with PAC Portico Prism only. The
memory module contains EPROM 13074 and replaces the standard 10K memory module.
1.4.2 Arming/Disarming Alarm Areas
Arming an area overrides any time profiles so that only people with arming privileges can enter the area.
Arming/disarming an area is performed from an alarm panel or by presenting a key (and PIN number) and
pressing an arming button to confirm. The arming/disarming signal can be via an arming relay or via a
single serial link depending on the type of alarm panel.
The arming relay is a relay configured to send arming information to a non-intelligent alarm panel and is
normally connected across the key-switch input of the alarm panel. Most key-switch inputs require a
latched signal level but a few respond to edges.
The door controller's auxiliary serial port is used to communicate with intelligent alarm panels (e.g. DMP
and Radionics).
Note
The main serial port, labeled PRINTER should not be used when connecting to an intelligent alarm
panel.
The arming/disarming signal is the INHB/DR3 input on each reader channel of a door controller (see
Section 5.2.1.1). When the INHB/DR3 input is connected to the alarm panel, this is typically across the
arming relay output, so that a short to ground indicates when the system is armed or an exit delay is
occurring.
It is important to know how the arming output of the alarm panel works. For example, if the arming output
switches over during the exit delay rather than after it, ensure that users have the appropriate alarm
privileges to leave the building while the exit delay is occurring.
Shorting INHB/DR3 to ground results in all overrides for the corresponding door being cancelled. This
includes time profiles, emergency and manual (operator) overrides. However, the door controller override
(fire) input still affects the door. In addition to overrides being disabled, access through the door is only
permitted to users with appropriate alarm privileges.
If the affected door has been assigned to an alarm area, all doors with the same alarm area number are
also affected by the state of INHB/DR3. The INHB/DR3 input must be situated on a master door controller
if slave door controllers are also to be affected by the system being armed.
Note
The INHB/DR3 input can also be used to automatically arm the alarm panel provided specific
options have been selected by the PC administration system. A normally-open non-latching switch
can be connected between the INHB/DR3input and ground. After a key with the appropriate arming
privileges has been presented to an exit reader, the “arming” button can be pressed to arm the area
associated with the door.
1.4.3 Alarm Panel Interface
Alarm panels can be integrated with the access control system via a single serial communications link to a
door controller.
The alarm state input is the ALM/DR4 input on each reader channel of a door controller (see Section
5.2.1.1). This input is normally connected across the alarm output relay of the alarm panel and
communicates alarm information to the PC administration system. Shorting ALM/DR4 to ground results in
an External Alarm event being logged. Returning ALM/DR4 to its default state results in an External
Alarm Cleared event being logged.
The relays on the door controller can be programmed to trigger if the alarm panel goes in to an alarm
condition. Either main board relays 1 to 4 or the AEM relays can be configured to do this.
The shunting relays are the door controller's main board relays 5 to 8, where relay 5 is used for door
channel 1, relay 6 for door 2, etc. The shunting relay is used to echo the state of the door contact of an
entry/exit door to the alarm panel. This avoids the need to fit one door contact for the access control and
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one for the alarm monitoring system for the same door.
The relays 5 to 8 only act as shunting relays when the corresponding door channel is assigned to an
alarm area. The following table illustrates the different actions of relays 5 to 8:
Relay
Non-Alarm Panel Behavior
Door 1 not assigned to an alarm area:
Door 1 assigned to an alarm area:
Responds to any door forced open or
tampered with.
Responds to contacts on door-1 opening
/ closing.
Door 2 not assigned to an alarm area:
Door 2 assigned to an alarm area:
Responds to time profile-1 going
active/inactive
Responds to contacts on door-2 opening
/ closing.
Door 3 not assigned to an alarm area:
Door 3 assigned to an alarm area:
Responds to any door left open after a
valid access by a user.
Responds to contacts on door-3 opening
/ closing.
Door 4 not assigned to an alarm area:
Door- assigned to an alarm area:
Responds to door controller case
being opened – assuming a microswitch has been fitted.
Responds to contacts on door-4 opening
/ closing.
Alarm Panel Behavior
By default, the shunting relay follows the state of the door contact. Optionally, the shunting relay can be
programmed to not trigger when a user accesses a building using a key. This allows personnel to enter
the building without an entry delay and subsequently disarm the alarm panel using its own keypad.
1.4.4 TCP/IP Interface
A TCP/IP interface unit can be fitted to the door controller that allows the serial port to be connected to a
PC across an existing Ethernet network. This interface will require some configuration before it can be
used (e.g. it will require a TCP/IP address).
The PAC Portico 2200IP Series have the TCP/IP interface built into the controller.
Configuration of the TCP/IP interface is performed using standard tools available with Microsoft
Windows®, such as Internet Explorer or Telnet.
Information on how to configure a door controller is contained on the PAC Prism CD.
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2. Administration Systems
This section looks briefly at the administration systems that can be used with the door controllers.
There are several ways of administering PAC Portico Access Control Systems. Different methods allow
greater numbers of doors or personnel to be controlled and door controllers to be located at greater
distances from where the system is administered.
This section looks at the following systems:
1.
Front Panel. This is a standalone system that allows up to 16 doors with administration carried out
entirely via the front panel. This is only really suitable for small systems with small numbers of
personnel.
2.
Direct. This is a PC-based administration that allows up to 32 doors to be controlled from a PC. This
provides a user interface that is much easier to use and also provides additional control over the
controller relays and AEM inputs and outputs.
3.
CNC. This is a PC-based administration that allows up to 128 doors (depending on the memory
module and administration software). This provides the option of having multiple (remote) sites
connected via dial-up modems. Both single and multiple site systems are described.
2.1 Front Panel - 16 door
The door controllers are normally supplied with a front panel containing a 48-key keypad, a 16-character
display and a key reader. However, it is possible to purchase controllers without a front panel if required.
PAC Portico recommend that controllers without front panels are used only as slaves and that at least one
controller on a site has a keypad to enable programming. The simplest way of administering an access
control system is to use this panel to carry out all the programming. Keys are added by presenting them to
the front panel reader, data is added, modified or deleted using the keypad and display.
When using this form of administration, a serial printer may be connected to the master controller, this will
print events as they occur and can also be used to print the contents of the controller's database.
Figure 4 System Diagram - Front Panel Administration
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This system limits are as shown in the following table:
Maximum Number of Controllers
Maximum Number of Doors
16
Maximum Number of Personnel
4000
Access Codes
128
Time Profiles
32
Editors
32 (plus master)
Auxiliary Alarm Points
32 per door controller
Global Anti-Passback
Not available
For further information on front panel administration, see 15267 PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door
Controllers User Guide.
2.2 Direct - up to 32 doors
This system has a master door controller administered from a PC via a PC interface kit. The
administration software, besides providing a much easier to use interface, also allows extra control of
door controller relays and alarm module inputs and outputs.
The kit comprises; a PC interface unit, a desktop reader for key administration, a line driver for fitting to
the master controller, cables for connection of the PC interface unit to the PC and software for running on
the PC.
Figure 5 PC Interface Kit System
For further information on administration, see the documentation supplied with the administration
software.
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2.3 CNC with Six Wire Bus - 128 doors
This system has a master CNC administered from a PC. Up to 32 door controllers, all configured as
slaves, are connected using the six wire bus. The CNC has an integral reader for key administration and
connects directly to the PC's serial port using the cable supplied. The administration software, besides
providing a much easier to use interface, also allows extra control of door controller relays and alarm
module inputs and outputs.
Figure 6 Single Site CNC System
For further information on administration, see the documentation supplied with the administration
software.
2.4 CNC with Multiple Sites - up to 128 Sites per CNC
This system has a master CNC for site 1 and a master door controller for each subsequent site. All sites
are administered from a PC or PCs. Up to 128 sites can be controlled. The first of these sites is the 128
door (32 door controllers) six wire bus described in Section 2.3. The other sites are connected using RS232 serial communication links.
There are 3 serial ports on the CNC, allowing up to 3 sites to be permanently connected. By using dial-up
(PSTN or LAN) modems more than one site can be attached to each port. Once or twice a day, the CNC
will dial-up each site, send updates and receive events.
Note
If using PAC Portico for Windows, the first 32 serial sites may have up to 8 connected door
controllers on each site, the remaining 95 sites may have just one door controller. If using PAC
Portico Prism, all 127 RS-232 sites can have 8 controllers.
Each site will consist of at least one master door controller with up to 7 slave door controllers attached
using the six wire bus giving a maximum of 32 doors per site.
When using dial-up links, it is possible to set the master door controller to dial-back to the CNC in the
event of an alarm. Normally all communications are made by the CNC dialing out to each site.
An alternative arrangement may be used when it is not possible to connect the door controllers at the
remote site via the six wire bus. This system involves using a Code Operated Switch (COS), available in 4
and 8 port versions, to switch between door controllers. In this case, each door controller is set up as a
slave.
Notes
1. Use of a dataswitch does not allow dial-back.
2. A mixed system is possible but different series controllers must not be mixed on the same
cluster.
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Figure 7 Multi-Site CNC System
For further information on administration, see the documentation supplied with the administration
software.
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3. Communication Systems
3.1 Six Wire Bus
The six wire bus is PAC Portico's proprietary communications link for locally connecting door controllers.
Each door controller has a built-in six wire bus interface.
3.1.1 Cable Specification
We recommend that you use multi-stranded, unshielded, 6/8-conductor 22AWG/0.22mm² alarm or signal
cable. If you do use shielded cable, you should reduce the maximum distance by 2 to 3 times depending
on the capacitance of the cable.
The total length of the bus should not exceed 3000ft/1000m, and no single length should be longer than
1500ft/500m. Use the following chart for cable and distance specifications:
Type:
6 conductor, multi-stranded, unshielded cable
This is a linear bus and, where possible, should be set up as shown in Figure 8.
Figure 8 Six Wire Bus Configuration
Note
Branches/spurs are allowed provided they are no longer than 33ft/10m in length. The length of the
spurs should be included as part of the overall length. A maximum of four spurs are recommended.
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Figure 9 Six Wire Bus Wiring
3.1.2 Addresses
The six wire bus works by each door controller having its own unique address. The order in which door
controllers are addressed does not matter nor do they have to be numbered consecutively. Depending on
the type of administration, the following are possible:
Standalone
One master controller (system type 0) address 1 and up to 3 slave controllers (system type 3) addresses
2, 3 and 4.
Up to 32 Door
One master controller (system type 2) address 1 and up to 7 slave controllers (system type 3) addresses
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8.
Single-Site
Up to 32 slave controllers, addresses 1 to 32.
Multi-Site
Via the six wire bus:
Up to 32 slave controllers (system type 3) addresses 1 to 32.
Via the serial link:
Up to 32 sites comprising one master controller (system type 2) address 1 and up to 7 slave
controllers (system type 3) addresses 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8.
Up to 95 sites comprising one slave controller (system type 3).
Notes
1.
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polling, the CNC display shows the address as 0-9 and A-W (10 to 32).
2.
A multi-site network has sites numbered according to the type of site as follows:
Site 1 - via six wire bus, one master and up to 32 slaves.
Sites 2-33 - via RS-232, one master and up to seven slaves.
Sites 34-128 - via RS-232, one slave.
Site numbers allocated depend on the type of site and are not necessarily sequential, e.g. a network
could comprise sites 1, 2, 3, 34 and 35.
3.2 RS-232 Serial Port
The RS-232 serial port can be used to connect the door controller to a variety of devices.
3.2.1 Printer
A printer can only be fitted to a door controller when the system is being administered from the front
panel. When administered from a PC, the printer connected to the PC is used.
3.2.1.1 Report Printing
All the information stored in the door controller database can be printed. There are several printer
commands, P1 to P9 (see 15267 PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers User Guide), which will
allow particular reports to be generated.
3.2.1.2 Transaction Printing
The door controller can store about 2400 transactions in its memory. Each transaction is printed out if a
printer is connected. If the printer is not connected, the transactions will be stored. Once the maximum
number of transactions is reached, the oldest ones will be lost. When the printer is reconnected, printing
will continue with the oldest unprinted transaction and continue until all unprinted transactions have been
output.
3.2.1.3 Printer Specification
An 80-column dot matrix printer with a serial interface is required. The serial interface must be set, using
switches and/or jumpers with the following parameters:
•
4800 baud.
•
8 data bits, 2 stop bits.
•
No parity.
•
Hardware handshake using DTR/CTS. When the printer is busy, it should force DTR, usually pin 20,
low.
•
The printer must be capable of receiving at least 82 characters after a busy signal is sent (DTR going
low).
PAC Portico have used the EPSON LX series and the OKI Microline 182 printers successfully in the past.
3.2.1.4 Baud Rate
The baud rate between the printer and door controller (address 1) must be set to 4800 (see Section
7.2.2).
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3.2.1.5 Printer Cable
The following cable is required:
Use 24AWG/0.22mm², 4-conductor, unshielded cable, maximum length: 50ft/15m.
PAC Portico 2244
Printer
5-pole terminal block
TXD
CTS
RXD
DTR
GND
25-pin male D-type connector
————
————
20
RX
DTR
————
Signal Ground
3.2.1.6 Testing the Printer
Once the printer is connected and the parameters set as above, switch on the printer and make sure that
is 'on-line'. If everything is set correctly, you should immediately get some transactions printed out.
3.2.1.7 Possible Problems
If you do not get immediate printing of events, check the following:
•
Check the cable - it should be wired as described above.
•
Check that the printer's serial port is being used. Most printers are sold with a parallel port as
standard - the serial port is supplied as an add-on option. There may be a switch that selects which
port the printer should use.
•
Check that both the door controller and the printer are set to a baud rate of 4800. If you get random
characters on the printer, the baud rates may not match. The printer will usually have DIP switches or
jumpers that need to be set to give the correct baud rate. Always switch off the printer before you
change any settings.
•
If you get normal printout but after one or two pages the lines break up or you get random characters,
the 'handshaking' may not be working. Check that the printer is using pin 20 for its DTR signal. Some
printers allow you to select a different pin number (often pin 11).
3.2.2 Line Driver
When a PC interface kit is used to connect the PC to the door controller a line driver is supplied for
connection to the door controller. This section describes the installation of the line driver at the door
controller.
For further details, see the documentation supplied with the PC interface kit.
3.2.2.1 Cable Specification
Use multi-stranded, unshielded, 4-conductor 24AWG/0.22mm² signal cable.
Figure 10 Line Driver Wiring Diagram
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3.2.2.2 Fitting the Line Driver
IMPORTANT
For effective communications, ensure that both the PC interface kit and the door controller are
properly earthed.
The line driver should be plugged directly into the door controller’s RS-232 port, the 5-way socket at the
bottom right of the circuit board.
The connection to the interface unit is made by connecting the terminals labeled A B C D on the line
driver to the corresponding terminals in the interface unit using the 4-pole terminal blocks provided.
3.2.2.3 Baud Rate
The baud rate between the PC interface unit and the door controller (address 1) must be set to 4800 (see
Section 7.2.2).
If communications are successfully established, a 1 flashing at the right of the display means the PC
system is communicating with the door controller. From now on:
•
All updates must be made from the PC.
•
All transactions, including alarms, are sent to the PC.
3.3 Modems
See 15162 Central Network Controller Installation Guide for details of communicating with a door
controller over public (PSTN) phone line, the types of modem you can use, and the door controller
configuration.
The modem should be fitted close to the door controller and connected using the following cable.
3.3.1.1 Modem to Door Controller Cable
Use 24AWG/0.22mm², 6-conductor, unshielded cable, maximum length: 50ft/15m.
Modem
25 pin male D-type connector
TX
RX
GND
CTS
RTS
DTR
20
Door Controller
──────
5-pole terminal block
RXD
──────
──────
──────
─┐
─┴────
TXD
GND
CTS
DTR
3.3.1.2 Modem Settings
To use a modem for communicating requires setting the following during commissioning (see Section
7.2.2, particularly the handshake and baud rate settings):
•
System Type
2 (Master) or 3 (Slave)
•
Connect Modem
•
Baud Rate
Must match that set at CNC
3.4 pIPer Units
pIPer serial Ethernet units can be used to connect a CNC with a door controller. Further information is
given in 15407 pIPer Serial Ethernet Units.
3.5 TCP/IP
The PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series controllers can connect to an existing network via a TCP/IP interface.
The PAC Portico 2200IP/1200IP Series have a TCP/IP interface fitted in the door controller.
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4. Appearance
4.1 PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers
All the door controllers in the series have a similar appearance with the main difference being in the
number of reader channels and AEMs that can be supported.
Each controller can be ordered on a “skirt” or in a metal enclosure. In both cases, the unit comes
complete with a power supply. It can also be ordered with or without a front panel (see Figure 11).
However, at least one front panel is required for system programming. Figure 12 shows a door controller
without a front panel.
The door controllers consist of:
•
A printed circuit board and power supply both fitted to a steel baseplate.
•
An optional, removable front panel fitted to the power supply and baseplate that connects to the
circuit board via a ribbon cable.
•
A memory module containing the database.
•
A second, protective, “cover plate” sitting on top of the main circuit board. This cover protects the
components on the main board and has a label that provides information on the connectors, status
LEDs and so on.
Note
The PAC Portico 2200/1200IP Series have a TCP/IP interface fitted in the door controller.
Figure 11 Door Controller with Front Panel
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Reader Channels
and Lock Outputs
Memory Module
Power Supply
Front Panel Connector
NC
R ela y 3
R el a y 4
C O M N O CNOCM N O
R e a de r 1
Reader 2
Reader 3
R ela y 2
NO
CM N O
Relays
R ela y 6
R ela y 5
NC C
O M N O CNOCM N O
R ela y 7
NO
CM N O
Reader 4
LED
1 2 V /2 4 V R e l a y 1
A U X 0 VC O M N O
12/24V Auxiliary
Output
R ela y 8
NO
CM N O
NC
R T ED C
R T ED C
Lock 4
S I G 2 Lock 3
L + L - D R 4D R +3 1 8 VL E D D R 2D R 1S I G 1G N DR d e 2R d r 1L + L - D R 4D R+3 1 8 VL E D D R 2D R 1S I G 1G N D
Battery
BB+
B a t t e ry
+ 1 2 VB A T + 1 8 V G N D + 5 V G N D + V
-V
R T ED C
R T ED C
Lock 2
S I G 2 L o ck 1
L + L - D R 4D R +3 1 8 VL ED D R 2D R 1S I G 1G N DR d e 2R d r 1L + L - D R 4D R+3 1 8 VL ED D R 2D R 1S I G 1G N D
Memory Battery
P R IN T E R/RS 2 3 2
SPA RE
T A M P ER
O V E R R I D ES I X W I R E B U S
T + T - F+ F- + V
A B 1 A B 2 D S D GUNSDDR X -V
C T S T X G N DR T S R X C T S T X
R ESET
Baseplate
Mains Input
Six Wire Bus
RS-232
Option Reset
Spare
Override
Switch Switch
Status Case
LEDs Tamper
Figure 12 Door Controller without Front Panel
4.1.1 Power Supply
The metal-enclosured power supply unit is fitted on the left-hand side of the baseplate. This unit will
automatically adjust to the local ac power supply, accepting input voltages between 85V ac and 250V ac
at 50/60Hz. The power input uses a standard IEC connector; a right-angle socket is supplied.
The output from the power supply is fed to the circuit board by an 8-pole connector.
4.1.2 Front Panel
The removable front panel, if fitted, contains a key reader, a keypad and a 16 character display. The
panel is secured by two tabs that fit into slots in the power supply on the left-hand side of the baseplate
and by two spring clips on the right-hand side of the panel that attach to the baseplate. A ribbon connector
plugs into a socket on the circuit board at the top right of the board.
The front panel and controller can be purchased as separate items but it is recommended that only slave
controllers are purchased without a front panel. There should be at least one controller (master) on a site
with a front panel.
4.1.3 Memory Module
This small board sits on top of the cover plate and contains the software and database memory. A small
removable battery maintains the database memory for six months in the absence of mains or battery
power.
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4.2 PAC Portico 2200IP/1200IP Series Door Controllers
All the door controllers in the series have a similar appearance and are identified by their label. The PAC
Portico 2200IP/1200IP Series have a fitted TCP/IP interface as shown in Figure 13. Cutouts in the cover
allow LEDs and EPROM number and version to be seen. The Ethernet address is given on a label on the
TCP/IP interface.
Figure 13 PAC Portico 2200IP/1200IP Door Controller with Cover
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5. Installation
This is a brief outline of the steps that will be taken in the following sections that describe the installation,
commissioning and testing of the door controller independently of the administration system.
It is possible to test all the reader and lock functions before making any network or communications
connections. You are strongly advised to follow the order shown below. In this way you will be able to
identify any problems before going on to the next stage.
1. Install the Controller, including fitting of the PAC Portico metal enclosure if used.
2. Install the Readers and Locks, including door contacts, request-to-exit switches.
3. Test the Readers and Locks, etc.
4. Make the Network Connections, six wire bus and/or serial links where applicable.
5. Connect to the Administration System, PC interface kit, central network controller, modems, etc.
where applicable.
6. Commission the System.
5.1 Installing the Controller
The door controllers may be fitted in the metal enclosure supplied separately by PAC Portico. Make sure
that access can be gained to the door controller independently of the access control system itself.
If several door controllers are to be connected using the six wire bus, it is usually better to distribute the
controllers so they are closer to the doors. This should reduce the length of cable needed for readers and
locks.
Figure 14 Recommended Wiring Layout
IMPORTANT
If the system is to be administered from the front panel, operators will be spending time
programming at the controller. Therefore ensure that the controller is fitted in a suitably warm, dry
and well lit location. The display should be at about eye level for most comfortable use.
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5.1.1 Metal Enclosure
The door controller is contained in a metal enclosure. There are two metal enclosure options. The larger
option allows room for AEMs to be fitted. Both options have space for two 12V 7Ah lead acid batteries if
required. The metal enclosure dimensions for each option are shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16.
Note
Both options are UL approved.
The metal enclosure should be fitted to a wall using appropriate fixing screws. Use the central keyhole
slot to hang the enclosure initially and use the remaining fixing holes as a template. There are several
knockouts, shown in the following figures, provided for cable routing. Use conduit or trunking when
bringing surface mounted cables into the enclosure.
Note
The metal enclosure is usually locked with only service engineers allowed access.
Figure 15 Metal Enclosure Option 1
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Figure 16 Metal Enclosure Option 2
5.1.2 Front Panel
The front panel is secured by two tabs that fit into slots in the power supply on the left-hand side of the
baseplate and by two spring clips on the right-hand side that attach to the baseplate. The ribbon
connector should be plugged into the socket on the circuit board at the top right of the board.
Note
When installing door controllers, be sure to check the lock output voltage before fitting the door
controller in the enclosure. Check the switch, visible through the top of the power supply housing, is
set for either 12V dc (factory setting) or 24V dc.
The door controller fits in the metal enclosure using two slots that fit over tabs on the back of the
enclosure. You should ease the tabs on the enclosure forward slightly to make locating the door controller
easier. The baseplate should then be secured using the single tab at the bottom of the baseplate using
the self-tapping screw supplied.
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5.1.3 Non-Standard Enclosure
The door controller can be fitted in an enclosure or cabinet other than one of the standard metal
enclosures. Figure 17 indicates the position of screw slots and cable entry holes on the door controller.
All dimensions in mm/in
Rectangular holes (25x13/1.00x0.50) may be used for cable entry
'Keyhole' slots for fitting to flat surface
60/2.40
60/2.40
380/15.00
8/0.40
Slots for fitting to metal enclosure
Power Supply
Mounting Screws
8/0.40
190/7.50
254/10.00
Tab for fitting to metal enclosure
or flat surface
Figure 17 Rear View of Door Controller Baseplate
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5.1.4 Power Supply
IMPORTANT
The database is stored in battery-backed memory and will be preserved whether the controller is
powered or not. This backup will last up to 5 years provided that the controller is normally powered.
The battery, located on the memory module, can be replaced without losing data. This is
recommended every 3 years.
Note
The backup will be preserved for 6 months if the controller is not powered.
AC Supply
AC power, between 85V ac and 250V ac, 50/60Hz, should be supplied to the controller through an
illuminated, unswitched outlet. A right angle IEC plug is supplied for wiring the mains lead.
WARNINGS
1. AN APPLIANCE OUTLET CAN ISOLATE THE UNIT BUT THIS LEAVES THE POWER CABLE
LIVE; THEREFORE, THE ISOLATOR SWITCH MUST BE SWITCHED OFF BEFORE THE
POWER SUPPLY UNIT IS OPENED.
2. THE INSTALLER MUST INCLUDE A LABEL ON THE POWER SUPPLY UNIT INDICATING THE
LOCATION OF THE ISOLATOR SWITCH.
3. A GROMMET MUST BE FIXED TO THE HOLE THROUGH WHICH THE MAINS LEAD WOULD
PASS. THIS IS TO PREVENT THE METAL ENCLOSURE CUTTING THE MAINS LEAD IF THE
LEAD IS PULLED.
Power Indicator
A red LED is situated within the power supply. It is visible through a small hole about 3in/75mm from the
top on the left-hand side of the power supply case.
•
If the door controller is operating off the mains supply, whether the battery is connected or not, the
LED will be lit.
•
If the mains supply fails and the unit is running from the backup battery, the LED will be
extinguished.
Note
Always power up the controller using the main supply. This will activate the controller battery
charging facility. Once this is done, ac power can be removed and the controller will operate from
battery backup
5.1.5 Lock Output Voltage
The lock output voltage is set for all doors on the controller using a switch accessible through the top
edge of the power supply. The controller has a power supply (4A or 8A) providing a (total) lock output of
48VA and 96VA respectively.
You can “mix and match” locks provided you do not exceed the maximum allowed for the power supply.
5.1.6 Battery Backup
Two 12V 7Ah batteries (if in a fully-charged, good condition) provide approximately 40 minutes of standby
time for a fully loaded system.
A battery charging facility is available that can provide up to 0.5A at 13.8V dc or 0.25A at 27.6V dc.
5.1.6.1 Door Controllers
IMPORTANT
The battery backup voltage must match the lock output voltage, i.e. 12V or 24V. You may use two
12V batteries in series to provide 24V dc.
The capacity of the battery required should be calculated based on:
•
The current consumption of the door controller (1A).
•
The current consumption of the devices attached to the reader channels (up to 800mA).
•
The current consumption of the locks when operating normally (up to 2A each or 1A depending on
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power supply).
•
The type of lock, continuous (fail-safe) or intermittent (fail-secure).
•
The length of time the system should operate without mains power.
The following tables will help you estimate the current.
Lock Supply Current
For continuous, or fail-safe locks the continuous lock supply current is the current drawn by the lock. For
fail-secure locks, however, you need to estimate the equivalent continuous current by using the following
equation:
CLC=(Lock Current Rating x LRT) x NOP / 3600
where
CLC = Equivalent Continuous Lock Current
LRT = Lock Release Time (in seconds)
NOP = Number of Operations per hour
The lock current rating should be indicated in the lock specification.
Example
A 500mA lock strike with a 5 second lock release time, operating 50 times an hour would give:
CLC=(500 x 5) x 50 / 3600 = 35 mA
Note
If you have any doubt about the current drawn by a lock, you should measure it at the controller
using a meter.
The maximum current that should be drawn from each lock output is:
8 amp power supply - 2.0A at 12V dc
8 amp power supply - 1.0A at 24V dc
4 amp power supply – 1.0A at 12V dc
4 amp power supply - .5A at 24V dc
In the table below record the type and current consumption of each lock fitted:
Channel
Type:
Continuous
Continuous/Intermittent
Lock Current
Total
Table 1 Continuous Lock Supply Current
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Reader Supply Current
There is a maximum of 200mA available per reader channel on the 18V supply. PAC Portico readers of all
types draw approximately 90mA each continuously. If you fit Alarm Modules or AEMs, a reader combiner
or Wiegand interface unit, ensure that the maximum current available, 800mA, is not exceeded.
In the table below record a current consumption for each device fitted:
Channel
Reader Current 1
35mA (see Note 1)
Reader Current 2
100 mA (see Note 2)
Wiegand/Magstripe
Reader 50 mA
Module Relays
30 mA
Total
Must not exceed
200mA/channel
Table 2 Total Reader Channel Current
Notes
1. Reader current 1 applies to the standard plus, slimline readers and vandal resistant reader MKII
(flying lead) (15 mA idle, 35 mA active).
2. Reader current 2 applies to the low profile reader, vandal resistant reader MKI (terminals) and
panel mount reader.
3. When using a reader combiner, you should include the current of the combiner in its column plus
the total current for both readers in the reader column.
4. Only include a value for the reader current if the Wiegand reader is powered from the Wiegand
interface unit’s 5V output or the 18V reader supply.
5. Include 40mA for each AEM that is connected to a reader channel.
Total Power
The door controller itself consumes 1A before the addition of any readers or locks.
For each 100mA of reader channel current, as determined above, an additional 150mA should be
allowed. This is due to several factors involved in the generation of the 18V dc supply.
Door Controller
Amp
Total Continuous Lock Current, see Table 1
Amps
Total Reader Channel Current, see Table 2
Amps
Total Current Requirement
Note
The above figures are all stated in Amps, 1A = 1000mA.
Amps
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5.1.6.2 Standby Battery Requirement
IMPORTANT
For door controllers, the battery voltage should match the lock output voltage.
Now that you know the total continuous current requirement of the door controller plus readers, locks and
ancillaries, you should multiply this figure by the number of hours standby needed.
In the enclosure supplied, there is room for two 12V 7Ah batteries. If this does not provide sufficient
backup, the batteries must be located outside the enclosure or the controller fitted in a larger enclosure.
Example
A door controller with a continuous current of 2A will require at least a 4Ah battery to provide 2
hours cover (2A x 2 hours = 4Ah).
IMPORTANT
The Ah rating of a battery is usually determined when discharged over a 10 or 20 hour period. If a
fully charged battery is discharged over a shorter period than this, as in the example above, it will
last for less time than its rating suggests. You should consult the battery manufacturer's correction
factor charts to determine a more accurate figure. This means you will probably need a higher rated
battery than expected.
5.1.6.3 External Charger
In order that a fully discharged battery can recover to a fully charged state within 24 hours, consider using
an external charger when using more than a 7Ah battery. Use the wiring shown in Figure 18.
Figure 18 Using an External Battery Charger
The battery charger unit has to provide a trickle charge at the same voltage as the controller power
supply. If the controller's power supply is set for 12V dc, the battery charger unit must provide a trickle
charge at 13.8V dc. If the controller's power supply is set for 24V dc, the battery charger unit must provide
a trickle charge at 27.6V dc.
Note
If the battery charger and the door controller are not set to the proper output voltages as described,
the door controller could be damaged.
It is recommended that a diode is installed as shown in Figure 18.
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5.2 Installing Readers and Locks
All the features described below can be programmed and tested, where necessary, at the front panel.
Details of how to do this are given in 15267 PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers User Guide.
However, if the door controller is going to be administered from a PC, these features must be
programmed at the PC as well. It is advisable to use the front panel to test the installation of the door
controller, readers and locks and then, once communications are established, initialize the door controller
and program the features at the PC.
How to fully commission a PC-based system is described in the documentation supplied with the
administration software.
Use the most appropriate reader for the location bearing in mind, internal or external, vandal resistance,
decor, panel mounting, etc.
See the documentation supplied with each reader for specific details for fitting that type of reader.
5.2.1 General Information
Readers should be fitted at a convenient height, usually at about the height of a door handle, on the
unhinged side of the door.
Readers should be fitted at least 3.3ft/1m apart to prevent any interaction between them. Be particularly
careful with this distance when placing readers on each side of the same door.
Consider future service requirements such as access to cables, etc.
5.2.1.1 Reader Channels on Door Controllers
There are 4 reader channels labeled as follows:
PAC Portico
2200/1200 Series
PAC Portico
2200IP/1200IP Series
Description
GND
GND
0V supply.
SIG1
SIG1
Signal from in reader.
DC/DR1
DC
Door contact for door monitoring.
RTE/DR2
RTE
Request to exit switch.
LED
LED
Valid Code Accepted (VCA). Illuminates the
green LED at the reader when a valid key is
presented.
+18V
+18V
18V supply.
DR3
INHB
Arm/disarm alarm areas.
DR4
ALM
Alarm state input.
L-
L-
Negative lock connection.
L+
L+
Positive lock connection.
RDR1
RDR1
Channels 1 and 3 only.
Signal from out reader.
RDR2
RDR2
Channels 1 and 3 only.
Signal from in reader on the next door.
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5.2.1.2 Reader Cabling
Use unshielded, multi-stranded, tinned copper signal cable, the type commonly used in alarm
installations. A minimum of 6-core, 24AWG/0.22mm², cable is required (reader, request to exit and door
contact). It is recommended that 8/12-core cable is used depending on requirements. For example,
some readers have a sounder which require an additional core to make use of the feature.
The maximum reader cable length is dependent on both the reader type and cable gauge as detailed
below. For example, the cable length for the slimline and standard plus readers is:
Up to 750ft/250m
Up to 1500ft/500m
Up to 3000ft/1000m
24AWG/ 0.22mm²
20AWG/0.50mm²
18AWG/1.00mm²
Full details are provided in the documentation supplied with each reader.
Four conductors are used to connect the reader itself, the other conductors can be used for the optional
request to exit and door monitoring signals (see Sections 5.2.2.1 and 5.2.2.2).
The readers are not prone to electrical interference, however avoid routing cable close to heavy load
switching cables and equipment. If this is unavoidable, cross the cable at right angles every 3.3-6.6ft/12m.
5.2.1.3 Reader Connections
Proximity readers have a 6-core flying lead or 4 terminals (+V, VCA, SIG and -V). Each reader is
connected to one of the reader channel terminal blocks on the door controller. Each reader channel has 2
further connections, DC and RTE. These provide door/cable monitoring and request to exit inputs
respectively.
Readers with Terminals
Connects to
Reader
Controller
Marking
6-pole
screw
terminal block terminals
GND
-V
SIG1
SIG
DC
RTE
LED
VCA
+18V
+V
Description
0V supply.
Signal output. Connect to door controller reader channel SIG.
Door monitoring.
Request to exit.
Valid code accepted, illuminates the green LED at the reader when
a valid key is presented.
18V supply.
Readers with Flying Leads
Connects to
Color
Signal
Controller
6-pole terminal
block
GND
Black
-V
Yellow
SNDR
SIG1
White
SIG
LED
Green
Brown
VCA
Blue
+18V
Red
Orange
+12V
+5V
Description
0V supply.
Sounder input, active low. Pull to ground to activate
sounder
Signal output. Connect to door controller reader
channel SIG.
Not used
Valid code accept, operates LED. Connect to door
controller reader channel, LED.
Reader tamper connection (not required on the PAC
Portico door controllers)
Unregulated 12V dc input 9-28 V dc, 35 mA Max
Regulated 5V dc input, 35mA Max
Note
If an entry/exit reader is being used, the SIG from the exit reader connects to the relevant RDRn
connection, see Figure 20.
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5.2.2 Reader and Request to Exit
The door controllers have either four or two reader channels. Each reader is wired independently using up
to 3000ft/1000m of 6-conductor cable.
Figure 19 Reader with Request to Exit and Door Monitoring
The door contact is not required if door monitoring is not needed.
5.2.2.1 Request to Exit
If a Request to Exit switch is used, it will allow people within the area to leave by signaling the door
controller to operate the lock without using a key. The switch is necessary when door monitoring is used
(see Section 5.2.2.2) to enable the controller to distinguish between a forced door and a valid exit. The
switch should be 'normally open' which closes momentarily when pressed.
Connecting RTE to ground (GND) will always operate the lock; ensure that the request to exit
wiring is not accessible from outside the area (e.g. if the reader is removed from the wall, the
request to exit wiring should not be exposed).
Notes
1. It is possible to locate the switch away from the door, at a reception desk or as part of a door
entry system. In which case, it is possible to change the event report to Request for Entry.
2. More than one switch can be used if wired in parallel.
3. If an attempt is made to keep the door open by holding down the Request to Exit switch then the
door will lock after 5 cycles of the lock release time and an RTE Button Held Down report is
produced.
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5.2.2.2 Door Monitoring
The door controller has the ability to monitor a door contact if a door contact is fitted:
•
Unauthorized Access Alarms giving warning of a forced door.
•
Door Left Open Warning after a set period of time has expired and the door is still open. The time is
set when the controller is programmed.
•
Cancellation of Lock Release Time allows the door to lock after someone has passed through even
though the lock release time has not expired.
The door contact should be a normally closed switch that is open whenever the door is open. Care should
be taken when fitting door contacts to ensure that they operate only when the door is opened and close
only when it is secure again.
To help prevent false alarms:
•
Keep reed switches away from large magnetic fields, such as those generated by magnetic locks.
This is a particular problem with metal door frames.
•
Ensure that the switch does not operate if the door moves in its frame, in draughty or windy
conditions.
•
An efficient door closer should be fitted that secures the door once someone has passed through.
5.2.3 In and Out Readers
5.2.3.1 Without Arming
Figure 20 In/Out Readers Without Arming/Disarming
Only one Wiegand reader can be used either as the in or out reader.
If you are using Wiegand readers and require in/out readers, you must use a PAC Portico Wiegand
interface unit for each reader. Call PAC Portico Technical Support for details.
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5.2.3.2 With Manual Arming/Disarming
Figure 21 In/Out Readers With Manual Arming/Disarming
5.2.3.3 With Automatic Arming/Disarming
Figure 22 In/Out With Automatic Arming/Disarming
It is recommended to use a PIN reader for extra security in case a key is lost.
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5.2.4 Emergency Override/Free Exit
There is a special case where both the RTE and DC signals are interpreted differently to the way
described for door monitoring in Section 5.2.2.2. The RTE signal is used to monitor an emergency switch,
such as a break glass, and DC provides a Free Exit report.
Note
When this feature is used there is no door monitoring. For details on how to enable this feature,
see the D command in 15267 PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers User Guide or refer
to the documentation supplied with the administration software.
Figure 23 Emergency Override / Free Exit Wiring
Emergency Override
When connected as shown in Figure 23, operating the break glass will open the door and generate an
Emergency Override On report. When the switch is restored, the controller will re-lock the door and
generate an Emergency Override Off report.
WARNING
THIS FEATURE SHOULD NOT BE FITTED AS THE SOLE MEANS OF ESCAPE.
Free Exit
When this option is set, pressing the Request to Exit switch will produce a Free Exit report. The door
contact will allow door left open warnings to be produced.
A normally closed switch may be used to operate as a request to exit switch, in addition to having a door
contact switch in series (see Figure 23).
Notes
1. Using this arrangement, the lock will operate whenever DC is opened - this means that care
should be taken that the door contact cannot be broken from the secure side of the door.
2. As free exit was designed to work with a door contact or pushbar the door contact “bounce time”
is applied and the response will be slow if used like an Request to Exit switch (1.25 seconds).
3. For details on how to enable this feature, refer to the documentation supplied with the
administration software.
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5.2.5 Lock Output
Figure 24 Lock Output Wiring
All locks should be fitted according to the manufacturer's instructions.
The door controllers provide a lock output for each reader channel. These outputs are capable of
providing either 12V dc or 24V dc. The lock output on each channel must not be able to exceed 1.0A at
12V dc or 0.5A 24V dc. The lock voltage is set using a switch accessible through the top of the power
supply unit.
Each lock output is protected by resettable fuse on the controller. Two status LEDs are also provided for
each lock output. These operate as follows:
•
Fail Safe Locks. Both the red and green LEDs are normally on. When a valid key is presented to a
reader, both LEDs go off for the duration of the lock release time. A fault is indicated when only the
red LED is lit.
•
Fail Secure Locks. Both the red and green LEDs are normally off. When a valid key is presented to a
reader, both LEDs come on for the duration of the lock release time. A fault is indicated when only the
red LED is lit.
Each output can be independently set as fail-safe (power to lock) or fail-secure (power to unlock).
The cable between the door controller and the lock should be of such a gauge as to provide at least the
minimum voltage required to operate the lock. The resistance of the cable and the current drawn by the
lock will determine the type of cable.
5.2.5.1 Lock Suppression
All locks must be fitted with a means of suppressing back Electro-Motive Force (EMF) 'spikes' generated
by most electric releases, especially magnetic locks. All PAC Portico door controllers and readers are
supplied with Metal Oxide Varistors (MOVs). If large currents are used (i.e. >1A) use the large MOV
supplied with the door controller. If small currents are used (i.e. <1A) use the small MOV supplied with
the reader.
The MOV will prevent long term damage being done to the door controller. Whenever possible this device
should be fitted across the lock terminals. If for any reason, the lock terminals are inaccessible, the MOV
may be fitted across the lock output.
5.2.5.2 Safety
Any door that is considered a fire door or is on an escape route must have some means of overriding the
electric release in an emergency. Usually this is achieved by the use of fail-safe locks (power to lock)
fitted with a normally closed break-glass in the lock supply. When the break-glass is operated, the
supply to the lock is broken and the door will be released without any intervention from the door controller.
5.2.6 PIN Reader
A PIN reader operates exactly as a normal reader except that the user has to enter a PIN after presenting
their key.
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PIN Reader Time Profiles
It is possible to set a time profile so that a PIN is not required at certain times, during the day for instance,
but is required at all other times.
For details on using time profiles with a PIN Reader, see 15267 PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door
Controllers User Guide or the documentation supplied with the administration software.
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5.2.7 Wiegand Readers
Wiegand readers with open collector D0, D1 can be connected to a PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door
Controller as shown in Figure 25. An interface kit is not required.
Note
+5V and +12V Wiegand readers require a reader level converter module, see 15300 Reader Level
Converter Module Installation Instructions.
Only one Wiegand reader can be used either as the in or out reader when directly connected to the door
controller channel and without the use of the proper interface.
If you are using Wiegand readers and require in/out readers, you must use a Wiegand interface unit for
each reader. Call PAC Portico Technical Support for details.
Figure 25 Wiegand Connections
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5.3 Other Connections
This section describes the relay outputs, enclosure tamper, override input, and auxiliary power output. All
these connections are made at removable terminal blocks along the bottom and left edge of the circuit
board.
Also included in this section are brief details on the alarm event manager. This can be connected to any
door controller but is primarily used in conjunction with the PAC Portico 2204 Alarm Controller.
5.3.1 Relay Outputs
There are 8 relay outputs fitted to the left-hand edge of the door controller, each consists of a removable
terminal block with Common, Normally Open and Normally Closed contacts. When a relay is activated the
contact changes over from NC to NO. Depending on the type of administration system, these relays can
be programmed to operate as a result of particular events happening.
Each relay is capable of switching 12V at 1A or 24V at 0.5A.
Figure 26 Relay Outputs
Without any programming, they will respond as follows:
Relay 1
Operates in the event of an invalid key being presented on door 1.
Relay 2
Operates in the event of an invalid key being presented on door 2.
Relay 3
Operates in the event of an invalid key being presented on door 3.
Relay 4
Operates in the event of an invalid key being presented on door 4.
Relay 5
Operates in the event of an Unauthorized Access at any door on the door controller.
Relay 6
Operates along with time profile 1.
Relay 7
Operates in the event of a Door Left Open at any door on the door controller.
Relay 8
Operates in the event of an enclosure tamper (see Section 5.3.2).
Notes
1. The above default settings are applied when the controller database is initialized either at the
front panel or via a PC. Default settings will also be applied automatically when upgrading from a
2100/1100 Series to a PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series.
2. PAC Portico for Windows can override the default settings for the first four relays. Relays 5-8
cannot be changed from their default settings.
3. PAC Portico Prism can override the default settings for all eight relays.
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The door controller will detect if it has been upgraded from a 2100/1100 Series and perform the following
steps:
1.
Apply system defaults to the on-board controller relays.
2.
Clear (non-volatile) system variables such as door and alarm states.
3.
Clear outstanding events (updates or downloads).
4.
Reset the reader to its default settings.
5.
Disable dial-back on buffer full.
5.3.2 Enclosure Tamper Input
This is a normally closed input that may be connected to a tamper switch fitted to the controller enclosure.
If it is connected to a Tamper switch, a Case Tamper alarm is generated when the enclosure is opened.
Figure 27 Enclosure Tamper Wiring
This is a normally closed switch therefore you should use a short piece of cable to link the two terminals
before powering up. If not, you will get an immediate Case Tamper alarm.
5.3.3 Override Input
This is a normally open input that, when closed, will cause all the locks on the controller to operate. This
may be fitted to the output of a Manual Emergency Override switch. All the doors on the door controller
will remain open until the switch opens again.
If it is connected on a master controller, the doors on the master and those on any associated slaves will
open and remain open until the switch opens again provided the master override input option has been
programmed. For details, see 15267 PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers User Guide or the
documentation supplied with the administration software.
Figure 28 Override Input Wiring
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WARNING
ANY FAILURE OF THE DOOR CONTROLLER OR CABLING WILL PREVENT THIS MEANS OF
RELEASING THE DOORS FROM WORKING. THEREFORE THIS INPUT MUST NOT BE
CONSIDERED AS A PRIMARY SAFETY MECHANISM - see Section 5.2.5.
5.3.4 Auxiliary Power Output
This connection can be used to provide power for auxiliary equipment. The electrical rating for the
auxiliary output is 500mA @ 12V and 250mA @ 24V.
Note
The auxiliary power output is not available on the PAC Portico 2200IP/1200IP Series.
5.3.5 Auxiliary Serial Port
The auxiliary serial port is labeled SPARE and can be used to connect a DMP alarm panel.
5.3.6 Alarm Event Managers
An Alarm Event Manager (AEM) is a device that connects to a reader channel between the controller and
the reader. Each AEM allows 8 supervised points to be monitored and provides 8 relays for
programmable responses.
Further details are given in the documentation supplied with the Alarm Event Manager.
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6. Configuration
This section describes the various steps needed to configure the controllers before connection to the
administration system.
Configuration involves:
1. Configuring the master controller, see Section 6.3.
2. Adding slave controllers, see Section 6.3.
After each stage, the configuration should be tested as described in Section 8.
6.1 Initial Considerations
Before setting up the access control system, consider the items described in Sections 6.1.1 and 6.1.2. All
the items can be adjusted at a later stage but it will save time in the future if they are considered at this
stage.
6.1.1 Door Controllers
• Decide which door controller will be the master. In a mixed system, the master controller should be a
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controller. All the programming is performed at the master door
controller.
• Decide which slave controllers will have which address (i.e. 2, 3, 4 etc.). This is important as door
numbering is determined by the address of each door controller.
• Decide if two readers will share the same lock output (e.g. in reader and out reader on the same
door).
•
Decide if anti-passback is required on a door controller.
6.1.2 Doors
For each door:
•
Decide which doors will have door monitoring; this is essential for reporting alarms and door left
open)?
•
Decide what type of lock is fitted to each door, fail-safe or fail-secure.
•
Decide what should be the lock release time for each door.
•
Decide which doors will open automatically at certain times.
6.2 Initial Conditions
Ensure the following before starting the configuration:
1. The mains supply is present but not power up.
2. The lock power supply is set to 12V dc or 2V dc.
3. The readers and locks to the door controllers, including, where required, Request to Exit switches,
door contacts and any alarm modules are connected.
4. Any slave door controllers are connected to the master controller.
5. The Enclosure Tamper inputs (T+, T-) are linked - this will prevent any D/C Tamper alarms when
first powered up.
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6.3 Basic Configuration
Whatever the type of controller being commissioned, first set it up as a front panel administered system.
This allows you to use the built-in editor commands to test the readers, locks and any alarm event
managers before attempting to establish communications with other controllers in the system.
6.3.1 Option Switches
The option switches are fitted at the bottom right of the circuit board. Switch 4, the bottom switch, has a
special purpose, see Section 6.3.3.
The top 3 switches must be set as shown in Figure 29.
•
If the door controller is a master controller, the first 3 switches should be set to the right.
•
If the door controller is a network slave, the first 3 switches should be set to the left.
OFF
ON
OFF
Slave Controller
ON
Master Controller
Figure 29 Option Switch Settings
If the option switches are not set correctly, you will probably experience unreliable six wire bus
communications.
6.3.2 Powering Up - First Checks
Before applying power for the first time, loop the enclosure tamper terminals together (T+ and T- at the
bottom of the circuit board). This will prevent a Case Tamper alarm when you switch on.
Leave all readers, locks and any six wire bus or serial port connectors disconnected.
Apply power to the door controller. There should be a short beep. The next response depends on whether
the door controller has been programmed before or not.
•
If this is a new controller that has not been programmed before, it should beep continuously and
display:
*NO MASTER KEY*
•
If the door controller has been programmed before, it may respond with an alarm indication, such as:
DOOR 01 ALARM
or:
CH1- A -------If it detects several alarm conditions, the display will show each in turn.
•
If the door controller contains a master key but there are no alarm conditions, the display will remain
blank. In which case, check that the door controller has started by pressing ESC key on the keyboard
- you should get a beep.
Check the front panel reader by presenting a key to the reader, a T should appear at the right of the
display.
If there is no sound or display, check the front panel ribbon cable is properly connected, otherwise
continue with the engineer's reset (see Section 6.3.3).
6.3.3 Engineer's Reset
To get into the front panel Editor mode and issue commands without an editor key, you need to perform
the engineer's reset as follows:
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Ver 1
•
Press the Reset button twice.
Ver 2
•
Locate the option switches (see Section 6.3.1and move option switch 4, the bottom one, to the right
(ON).
The following is displayed:
PASSWD
Type PAC Portico1990 or PAC Portico2001 and press ENT.
If a valid password is not entered within 10 seconds, the display is timed
out. To redisplay the PASSWD prompt, move switch 4 to the left and then
right.
CMD _
The CMD prompt is displayed.
If the door controller is being installed for the first time, initialize it with the SYSTEM START command.
6.3.4 SYSTEM START Command
This command completely erases all data from a controller. It is good practice to do this with any new
installation. Once the controller is initialized, the INST command, which is used to change the system
settings (see Section 6.3.5), is automatically started.
IMPORTANT
It is essential that SYSTEM START is used on a door controller that is going to be used as a dialup master. The door controller will be set to system type 2 and address one to allow use of the dialup device, but the only way of initializing the communications settings is by using SYSTEM START.
CMD _
This is the CMD prompt. As this is a brand new controller type SYSTEM
START and press ENT. (Press SPC between SYSTEM and START ).
Note
You can only perform a system start on a standalone master
(system type 0). If you get a message INVALID SYS TYPE,
you will have to use the INST command (Section 6.3.5) to
change the System Type to 0. You will then be able to enter
the SYSTEM START command.
ERASE ALL DATA _
Type Y and press ENT to initialize the door controller.
ERASING USR DATA
These two messages are displayed as the memory is cleared.
ERASING SYS DATA
When the memory has been cleared, the INST command is automatically entered, see Section 6.3.5.
When the INST command settings have been specified, the following system has been set up:
•
Every door (1 to 16) is given a Lock Release Time (LRT) of 5 seconds.
•
Access level 1 is set to all doors (1-16).
•
Access code 1 is set to a primary access level of 1.
•
The master key entered using INST is made user number 1 with an Access Code (AC) of 1.
This results in the master key having access through all doors. If you need more keys to help test the
system, use the A command to add some more keys. Use Access Code 1 (AC = 1) with access
everywhere. For full descriptions of these settings and what they mean, see 15267 PAC Portico
2200/1200 Series Door Controllers User Guide.
Note
The above settings only apply when you leave INST after using the SYSTEM START command.
Normally use of the INST command will not affect any personnel or access data.
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6.3.5 INST Command
This command can be used at any time to change settings. It is also entered automatically after the
SYSTEM START command.
The prompts displayed depend on the type of system being installed.
6.3.5.1 Ver 1
E0
KEY 00000000
This is where the master key code will appear, there may already be a code
here - it will consist of numbers 0-9 and letters A-F.
Present a key to the front panel reader.
E0
KEY 3A33642A
The key code will appear, replacing what was previously displayed.
Press NXT five times to go on to the next stage.
For a Master Controller:
ENTER SYS TYPE 2
Type 2 and press ENT.
Press NXT to continue
BAUD RATE
9600
For a controller attached to a PC interface kit (system type 2) the baud rate
should be 9600.
For a controller attached to a CNC (system type 2) the baud rate depends on
the RS-232 devices being used - modems, line drivers, etc: 300,1200,
2400, 4800, 9600.
Enter baud rate and press ENT.
For a Slave Controller
ENTER SYS TYPE 3
Type 3 and press ENT.
Press NXT to continue
Enter the controller address, 2 - 8 (by default, 1 is the address of the master.
ADDRESS
Note
The option of setting a baud rate does not appear when the system type is 3.
6.3.5.2 Ver 2
For a Direct master:
PC ADMIN USED
PC MASTER DC
Type N for standalone.
Press ENT then NXT.
Type Y for standalone master.
Press ENT then NXT.
E0
KEY 00000000
This is where the master key code will appear, there may already be a
code here - it will consist of numbers 0-9 and letters A-F.
Present a key to the front panel reader.
E0
KEY 3A33642A
The key code will appear, replacing what was previously displayed.
Press NXT.
For a standalone slave:
PC ADMIN USED
PC MASTER DC
Type N for slave.
Press ENT then NXT.
Type N for slave.
Press ENT then NXT.
ADDRESS
Type 2, 3 or 4.
Press ENT then ESC.
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For PC-based system
PC ADMIN USED
PC MASTER DC
Type Y for PC administration.
Press ENT then NXT.
Type N for slave.
Press ENT then ESC.
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7. Commissioning
7.1 Engineering Mode
This mode is designed to assist in the commissioning of the door controllers. There are three distinct
sections in Engineering mode:
1. Status Display
This is for monitoring the state of all channel inputs and the number of events stored. On entering
Engineering mode the controller, the prompts described in Section 7.2.4 will be displayed. Press
ESC at any time to move to Modem Configuration mode.
2. Modem Configuration
This is for setting modem parameters. To reach this mode, press ESC from any point in Status
Display mode and the prompts described in Section 7.2.2 will be displayed. Press ESC at any time to
move to Forget Transactions mode.
3. Forget Transactions
This is for setting event filtering to prevent events being sent by the controller to the administration
system and set which doors generate a dial-back for Access Authorized transactions.
To enter Engineering mode:
•
Locate the Option switch at the bottom left-hand of the circuit board (above the Reset button).
•
Move switch 4, the bottom one, to the right.
•
Press the Reset button once.
To leave Engineering mode at any time:
•
Move switch 4 back to the left.
•
Press the Reset button once.
7.2 Ver 2 Commands
The PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series is primarily a PC-based system but the commands described in this
section can be performed at a front panel by presenting a master key without entering Engineering
mode.
Command
Description
Further Information
SYSTEM START
Erase database
See Section 6.3.4.
INST
Installation
See Section 6.3.5.
Forget transactions
See Section 7.2.1.
Modem configuration
See Section 7.2.2.
PIN display
See Section 7.2.3
Status display
See Section 7.2.4.
7.2.1 F Command - Forget Transactions
Five options are provided which can prevent certain types of transaction being sent by the door controller
to the administration system. This can be useful in a busy system to speed up the communication of more
important events, or on dial-up systems to keep connect times short. Below are described which
transactions are not sent when Y is set against each option.
See Section 10 for a full description of all transaction types.
At the CMD prompt, type F and press ENT.
FRGT RTE
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Leave as N for reporting Request to Exit/Entry events; type Y to
ignore these events.
Press ENT then NXT.
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FRGT FREE EXIT N
FRGT TIME EVNT N
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Leave as N for reporting Free Exit events; type Y to ignore these
events.
Press ENT then NXT.
Leave as N for reporting Time events; type Y to ignore these events.
e.g. Automatic Lock and Auto Zone Disable.
Press ENT then NXT.
FRGT POS TRANS N
Leave as N for reporting Positive Transaction events; type Y to
ignore these events, e.g. Access Authorized, Entry
Authorized, Exit out of Hours and Exit Authorized.
Press ENT then NXT.
FRGT NEG TRANS N
Leave as N for reporting Negative Transaction events; type Y to
ignore these events, e.g. No Access : 'reason' events.
Press ENT then NXT.
DIAL D/C1 DR----
Type the door numbers (reader channel numbers) for which dial-back is
to be initiated in the case of a Positive Transaction event on door
controller 1 (the door controller the dial-up device is connected to).
For example, if a dial-back to be initiated when a positive event occurs
on doors 1 and 3 on door controller 1, type 1 and 3.
Press ENT then NXT.
DIAL D/C2 DR----
As above for door controller 2.
DIAL D/C3 DR----
As above for door controller 3.
DIAL D/C4 DR----
As above for door controller 4.
DIAL D/C5 DR----
As above for door controller 5.
DIAL D/C6 DR----
As above for door controller 6.
DIAL D/C7 DR----
As above for door controller 7.
DIAL D/C8 DR----
As above for door controller 8.
Press ESC.
In order for dial-back on Positive Transaction events to operate a number of other settings
need to be programmed:
In Modem Configuration mode, the following must be programmed:
CONNECT MODEM
SETUP -D------
Make sure that Y is programmed to indicate there is a dial-up modem
connected to this door controller.
Make sure that the D setting is programmed to enable dial-back. In the
event of an alarm condition, the door controller will dial-back to the MultiSite CNC. If a dial-back on Positive Transaction events is also
required, the additional settings described above must also be
programmed.
In Forget Transaction mode, the following must be programmed:
FRGT POS TRANS N
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This setting must be programmed to N in order that all positive
transactions are not ignored and hence initiate dial-back to the CNC.
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7.2.2 M Command - Modem Configuration
At the CMD prompt, type M and press ENT.
ADDRESS
Slave Controller Only
Here you set the address of the slave controller, this is only required
when a controller is set to system type 3. All other system types will
have a setting here of 1.
The values available for the address depend on the type of
administration system:
•
A slave controller as part of a system type 0 (front panel) will have
an address of 2, 3 or 4.
•
A slave controller as part of a system type 2 (PAC Portico PC
based administration system RS-232 cluster or multi site CNC RS232 cluster) will have an address of 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8.
•
A slave controller connected to a CNC six wire bus will have an
address of 1-32.
Type the address and press ENT.
Press NXT to go on.
BAUD RATE
1200
Available baud rate settings are 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600,
19200.
Depending on the system type the baud rate should be:
Printer attached to front panel administered controller (system type
0): 4800.
Door controller attached to PC interface kit or Direct Master (system
type 2): 9600.
Door controller attached to Single-Site CNC (system type 2): 9600.
Door controller attached to Multi-Site CNC (system type 2 or system
type 3): the baud rate depends on RS-232 devices being used,
modems, line drivers, etc. 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800,
9600, 19200.
If a change is required, type the baud rate.
Press ENT then NXT.
CONNECT MODEM
Type N for no dial-up device connected to the door controller; type Y
for a dial-up device connected to this door controller.
This setting is important as it will ensure that a dial-up device is
correctly programmed to auto-answer. It is also important to ensure that
if no device is connected, this entry is set to N.
Press ENT then NXT.
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SETUP RDPHBTX-
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To setup remote acknowledge, dialback and comms protection, type
the required numbers (1 to 7). For example, entering 1, 2, 5 and 7
selects those options and displays RD--B-X to show the options
selected. The options are:
When administered via a PC only.
This indicates whether Remote Acknowledgement is required
for alarms. In this case, if R is showing, a door alarm will only be
cleared at the door controller if it is acknowledged by an operator
at the administration system. This may be the front panel or a
PC. If R is not showing, the alarm will be acknowledged at the
door controller when it is passed to the master controller. This is
important if you use the programmable on-board relays (PCbased systems only). These relays and those on any attached
alarm module will only be reset when the alarm is accepted by an
operator.
For use with Multi-Site CNC only. Dialback. In the event of an
alarm condition or Access Authorized (if set up) the door
controller will dial-back to the Multi-Site CNC using the first
number shown in Dialback specification in this section. If it fails
to get through, it will attempt again on the first number. If it fails
again, it will try the second number, if present, twice. This
process will be repeated 5 times. If there is still no success it will
give up, generating a Comms Failed transaction.
For use with Multi-Site CNC only. Comms Protection. This
setting activates the Comms protection facility.
See the Protect Comms specification in this section.
For use with Multi-Site CNC only.
Hardware Handshake. Set this if the device being used to
communicate with the CNC requires a hardware handshake
(CTS/DTR). The door controller will not send, or stop sending,
data when its CTS input is low.
See Section 3.3.
For use with Multi-Site CNC only.
Auto Baud Rate Select. When a modem obtains a connection,
it returns a message stating the baud rate at which it will
communicate. This rate is usually 'negotiated' between modems
when a line is established. When this option is selected, the door
controller will adjust its serial baud rate to match the line speed
See Section 3.3.
Transaction Restriction. Use this setting only when installing
the PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controller on a system
such as a PAC Portico 6000 or PAC Portico 2000AM, which
does not recognize transaction types such as Power On, Power
Off, Auto Relay Set etc.
Not used.
Press ENT then NXT.
Note
It is recommended that the dial-back times are set via a PC.
Type the telephone number 1 for dial-back.
Press ENT then NXT.
Type the telephone number 2 for dial-back.
Press ENT then NXT.
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PROTECT COMMS
Type N for no protected communications; type Y for protected
communications.
For this to operate, P must be specified for SETUP above.
This feature allows dial-up communications to be established only when
the master keycode sent by the CNC matches the master keycode
stored in the door controller.
Type N to allow the next dial-up to be accepted. The next master key
that is sent by the CNC will be accepted by the door controller and
stored. All future dial-ups must have a match between this code and the
one sent by the CNC.
Press ENT then NXT.
Type up to 16 Hayes-compatible modem control characters. You
should only need to use these if the modem connected requires more
than the standard programming provided by default. Do not put any
characters in here unless you understand their meaning, or are directed
by someone who does.
To enter characters not provided on the keypad, you can use the • key,
followed by the following letters:
• + A gives &
• + P gives %
• + B gives \
• + D gives $
• + Q gives ?
• + E gives =
• + S gives *
See Section 3.3.
Press ENT then NXT.
7.2.3 N Command - PIN Display
At the CMD prompt, type N and press ENT.
* PRESENT KEY *
Present a key to the front panel reader.
PIN NO IS
The 4-digit PIN will be displayed for about 2 seconds.
1234
Either present other keys to determine their PIN codes or press
ESC.
7.2.4 S Command - Status Display
At the CMD prompt, type S and press ENT.
1=
This is the Test mode.
The following is displayed if the appropriate conditions apply:
DC
if DC displays, the DC circuit (door contact) is closed. If a door
contact is fitted, DC means the door is closed.
RT
if RT displays, the RTE circuit (request to exit) is closed. If a
request to exit button is fitted, RT means it is being pressed.
1/2
if 1 displays, a key is being presented to the reader1 connected
to that channel. If 2 displays, a key is being presented to the
reader 2 connected to that channel.
Press the NXT.
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2=
As above but for door 2.
3=
As above but for door 3.
4=
As above but for door 4.
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TRAN HI00 LO0000
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This shows many events are currently in the High Priority (HI) queue
and how many in the Low Priority (LO) queue . If the door controller is
communicating to the administration system, both these values should
be 0.
Press the NXT.
CTS OVRD TAMP @
OVRD
if OVRD displays, the terminals F+ and F- are closed,
emergency override active.
TAMP
if TAMP displays, the terminals T+ and T- are closed, enclosure
tamper active.
CTS
if CTS displays, the serial port CTS signal is high.
this character represents the last command received from the
PC or CNC. It may be ? or / at times.
Press the ESC.
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8. Testing
This section describes how to test each reader channel and lock output, where applicable.
Ensure that the system is not in Engineering mode. To leave Engineering mode, see Section 7.1.
8.1 Checking Reader Channels
Connect reader channel 1:
•
Present the master key (added to the system when you carried out a system start - see Section
6.3.5) to reader 1. 1 should appear on the right of the display. Presenting the master to reader 2 if
fitted. 2 should appear on the right of the display.
•
Operate the Request to Exit switch, if fitted. RT should appear on the controller display while the
switch is closed.
•
Operate the door contact, if fitted. DC should appear on the controller display while the contact is
closed.
Repeat for each reader channel.
Note
Testing the reader channels can be done with a standalone “test” reader instead of using the actual
readers fitted to the controller before connecting to the six wire bus. This means that the controller
channels can be checked before the controller is taken on site to be installed.
8.2 Programming Readers and Locks
Having verified the operation of the readers and door inputs, now verify the lock operation. To do this,
program some values against each door using the following commands that are described in detail in
15267 PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers User Guide.
DC Command - Door Control
This command sets up lock sharing (two readers sharing the same lock output) and anti-passback.
D Command -Door Options
This command sets lock release time, door open time, time profile for automatic opening and lock mode
options such as fail-safe/fail-secure, etc.
Note
1. As these will be required when the system is operational, it is sensible to use the correct
information for each door.
2. Ensure the system type of the controller is 0.
8.3 Testing Readers and Locks
If you used the SYSTEM START command described Section 6.3.4, the master key will have access
through all doors. You can now use this key to check the operation of readers and locks.
8.3.1 Readers
Present the key to each reader:
•
The green LED should light on the reader and remain on for the duration of the lock release time, 5
seconds or whatever other value you may have set.
•
The lock should operate for the duration of the lock release time.
•
The door controller should display the following (the numbers indicating which doors are open):
DOORS OPEN 1
8.3.2 Request to Exit
Repeat the above using the Request to Exit switch, if fitted, to operate the lock instead of a key.
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8.3.3 Door Monitoring
If door monitoring is being used:
•
Close the door before the lock release time expires, the green LED on the reader should go out and
the door should lock.
•
Leave the door open, the green LED on the reader will go out and the lock will lock. After the expiry of
the door open time, you should get a door left open warning:
CH-1- O --------
•
Open the door without a key or request to exit. You should immediately obtain a door alarm, flashing
and sounding, indicating which door has been forced:
DOOR 01 ALARM
•
You should get exactly the same effect by disconnecting the reader terminal block - causing a tamper
alarm.
Note
If any problems are encountered, see Section 9.
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9. Troubleshooting
This section is designed to help you establish if a fault exists within a door controller or not. To do this
efficiently, we recommend the following equipment is available:
•
A multi-meter capable of reading volts (0-300V ac, 0-30V dc), amps (0-3A) and ohms.
•
A reader on a flying lead that can be plugged into a reader channel, this should also have buttons
emulating a door contact (DC-GND, normally closed) and the Request to Exit switch (RTE-GND
normally open).
•
The usual collection of hand-tools, screwdrivers, wire strippers and cutters, etc.
•
Replacement fuses.
WARNING
DO NOT REMOVE THE POWER SUPPLY CASE AS THIS WILL EXPOSE YOU TO LETHAL
VOLTAGE AND INVALIDATE ANY WARRANTY.
9.1 Door Controller and Readers
The controller appears to be dead.
Before performing any of the following checks, remove any batteries and disconnect all readers, lock
outputs, serial connections and six wire bus, where fitted.
1. Check the heartbeat LEDs located on the bottom left of the circuit board. If the green LED is flashing,
it indicates that the controller is healthy. If the red LED flashes, this indicates that communications is
occurring.
2. Press the ? key on the keypad. If the door controller is operating correctly, there should be a beep
and the software version should be displayed on the screen. If there is no reaction, check the ribbon
cable between the front panel and the main circuit board is properly connected.
3. Check the ac power supply. This should be between 85V ac and 250V ac.
4. Check the power supply fuse. This is found in a pull-out drawer just below the ac cable socket.
Replace with a 5A, 20mm fast-blow fuse (2A if the 4A PSU is being used).
5. Check the battery output voltage at the battery terminals, this should be 13.8V dc or 27.6V dc
depending on the lock output voltage.
a. Check the power supply outputs. These are indicated on the circuit board next to the 8-pole
connector, CN7.
b. +V and -V (six wire bus supply)
12V dc
c.
Blue GND and +5V (logic supply)
5V dc
d. Black GND and +18V (reader supply)
18V dc
e. Black GND and BAT+ (battery supply)
13.8V dc or 27.6V dc
f.
12V dc or 24V dc
Black GND and +12V (lock output supply)
If the door controller fails on any of the above checks, the power supply is probably at fault, arrange for a
replacement with your supplier.
If the door controller passes all the above tests, test each reader and lock output in turn, as described in
the next section.
One or more readers or locks fail to operate.
Before carrying out the following tests, disconnect all the readers and lock outputs. Each reader channel
should be tested in turn.
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9.2 Checking the Reader
1.
With no reader connected, check the voltage between GND and +18V. This should be at least 18V
dc.
2.
Reconnect the reader. Check the voltage at the reader. This should be above 10.5V dc. If not, check
the gauge is correct for the cable distance from the controller (see Section 5.2.1.2).
3.
Check the reader operation by presenting a key, if the door controller is in Engineering mode (see
Section 7), a 1 or 2 should appear on the display while the key is being read by the reader.
4.
If no key is read, disconnect the reader and connect a known working reader and repeat step 3.
5.
If the working reader operates correctly, suspect a faulty reader, or wiring between the door controller
and reader. Go to step 8 to check the wiring and reader.
6.
If the working reader does not operate, suspect a faulty reader channel on the door controller.
7.
Connect the reader to another channel, if the reader now operates, the original channel is faulty.
Arrange for the door controller to be repaired. Go to step 10.
8.
Disconnect the suspect reader. Disconnect the reader connector at the door controller. Check the
cable for short circuits between all conductors, and all conductors and ground.
9.
If the cable is to the correct gauge and free from short circuits, connect the known working reader in
place of the suspect reader. If this reader operates, the original is faulty. Arrange for a replacement
with your supplier.
10. Repeat for all four (two on a PAC Portico 1200) reader channels.
9.3 Checking the Lock Output
If all the reader channels are shown to operate correctly, you should check the lock outputs. You should
know whether the lock is fail-safe (power is removed to operate the device) or fail-secure (power is
applied to operate the device). You should also know whether the door controller has been set to provide
12V dc or 24V dc. If interlock has been set on a pair of readers, channels 1 and 4 will operate lock output
1, and channels 2 and 3 will operate lock output 2.
1.
For each lock output:
• Make sure that the door secure, that is, the door controller display should not indicate that the
door is open.
• Make sure a lock release time has been set, it should be at least 5 seconds to allow
measurements to be reliably made.
• Establish whether lock sharing has been set.
2.
Check the voltage at the lock output (L-, L+) on the controller. This should be 12V or 24V if the lock is
fail-safe, or less than 0.5V if it is fail-secure. (The door controllers have solid state lock outputs,
these will not show exactly 0V when off).
3.
Operate the lock, operate the Request to Exit switch or short the RTE reader input to GND. The lock
output should operate. Check the voltage at the lock output. This should now show the reverse of the
previous measurement, i.e. less than 0.5V for fail-safe, 12V or 24V for fail-secure. If not, suspect the
lock output to be faulty.
4.
Repeat steps 2 and 3 above but this time measure the voltage at the lock. The lock should receive
the minimum voltage required for it to operate (see the lock manufacturer's specifications). If the
voltage is too low at the lock, the lock supply cable gauge may be too small for the distance from the
controller.
5.
Disconnect the cable from the lock. Check the cable for short circuits between the conductors, and
between the conductors and ground.
6.
Ensure there is a Metal-Oxide Varistor (MOV) fitted across the lock terminals. If large currents are
used (i.e. >1A) use the large MOV supplied with the door controller. If small currents are used (i.e.
<1A) use the small MOV supplied with the reader. Reconnect the lock.
7.
Check the current drawn by the lock. This should not exceed 1.0A (12V dc) or 0.5A (24V dc). If it
significantly exceeds the nominal current specified by the manufacturer, the lock may be faulty.
8.
If the lock still fails to operate when the door controller is switching the correct voltage, suspect a
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faulty lock. Try fitting a known working lock in place of the suspect device.
9.
Repeat for all four (two on a PAC Portico 1200) lock outputs.
D/C n ERROR-1 (where n is 2 - 8).
This means the master is trying to communicate with a slave controller that has been entered in the poll
table, but is getting no reply.
Check:
•
The six wire bus connection between the master and slave.
•
Check the option switches (bottom left of door controller circuit board) are set correctly. The top three
switches should be to the right on the master, to the left on a slave.
•
Check the address of the slave. Make sure no other slaves have the same address.
•
Disconnect any other slaves on the six wire bus. If the fault goes away, check the connections and
addresses of the other slaves.
No error is displayed on the master but the slave still fails to communicate
This probably means that the slave door controller is not in the master's poll table.
Check:
•
Page 68
Ensure the slave controller number (2-8) has been added to, or is enabled within the database.
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10. Transactions
This section shows all the transactions generated by a door controller. Other types of transaction may be
generated by other parts of the system, such as the PC, CNC, etc.
10.1 Transaction Details
Each transaction described below shows:
Number, this is used as a reference, particularly in some PC-based administration systems.
Description, this is the text produced on the printer or PC screen.
Priority, all high priority transactions will be sent to the administration system or printer, before
any other transactions. A list of all high priority transactions is shown below.
Dial-Back, these transactions will cause the door controller to dial-back to a Multi-Site CNC.
Forget? some types of transaction can be forgotten by the door controller, allowing other
transactions to be sent faster. To set this feature, see Section 7.2.1.
Number
Description
Priority
Dial-Back?
Forget?
Exit Authorized
A key has been allowed through an access point that
was set as an exit point. This would be channel 3 or
4 on a PAC Portico 2200 or channel 2 on a PAC
Portico 1200. Entry and exit points are only set by
using Channel Interlock or Passback.
If
programmed
positive
Entry Authorized
A key has been allowed through an access point that
was set as an entry point. This would be channel 1 or
2 on a PAC Portico 2200 or channel 1 on a PAC
Portico 1200. Entry and exit points are only set by
using Channel Interlock or Passback.
If
programmed
positive
Access Authorized
A key has been allowed through an access point.
This transaction will always be generated unless the
access point is set as entry or exit, when one of the
two previous transactions will be produced.
If
programmed
positive
Free Exit
This is a special condition where a door contact is
fitted but no request to exit button is used. Every time
the door opens without a key being used this
transaction will be generated. A special lock mode
option is required.
Emergency Override Off
Using a special lock mode option, the request to exit
input can be used to monitor an emergency breakglass (manual pull). This transaction occurs when the
switch is restored.
high
yes
Emergency Override On
Using a special lock mode option, the request to exit
input can be used to monitor an emergency breakglass (manual pull). This transaction occurs when the
switch is broken.
high
yes
Request to Exit
The Request to Exit switch has been used to open a
door.
© 2003 Blick USA, Inc.
free exit
RTE
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15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E
Number
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide
Description
Priority
Dial-Back?
Forget?
Request for Entry
A special lock mode option can be used to allow a
Request for Entry transaction. This may be used
when a button is used from inside an area to allow a
person access.
Unauthorized Access
A door has been opened without a key being
presented or the Request to Exit being pressed.
high
10
No Access: Level
A key has been presented, but is not allowed through
this door.
high
negative
11
No Access: Locked Out
A key has been presented, but it is not been given
any access authority.
high
negative
12
No Access: Time
A key has been presented, but is not allowed through
this door at this time.
high
negative
13
No Entry: Passback
A key has been presented, but will not allowed
through this door until it has left the pass-back area.
high
negative
14
No Access: Holiday
A key has been presented, but a holiday period has
been assigned to this key.
high
negative
15
Door Left Open
A door has been left open beyond the time allowed.
high
yes
16
Door Closed
A door has been closed after being left open.
high
yes
17
Anti-Tamper Alarm
A reader has been disconnected or its cable has
been broken.
high
yes
18
Alarm Cleared
A door has been secured after an Unauthorized
Access or a reader/cable has been restored after an
anti-tamper alarm.
high
19
Override Alarm
An override alarm has opened all the doors attached
to the door controller.
high
20
Override Alarm Reset
The override input has been cleared, all the doors
will close again.
high
21
Manual Lock
An operator has manually locked a door open on a
time profile, or previously opened manually.
high
22
Manual Unlock
An operator has manually unlocked a door.
high
23
Automatic Lock
A door has automatically locked on a time profile.
time
event
24
Automatic Unlock
A door has automatically unlocked on a time profile.
time
event
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RTE
yes
yes
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PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide
Number
Description
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E
Priority
Dial-Back?
Forget?
25
Editor Off
An operator has exited the editor of a PC
administration system or it has timed out.
26
Editor On
An operator has entered the editor of a PC
administration system.
27
Alarm Zone Active
An Alarm Module or AEM input has activated.
high
28
Zone Restored & Rearmed
An alarm module input has been restored. If
reactivated it will cause another alarm.
high
29
Auto Zone Disable
An alarm module input has been disabled with a time
profile.
time
event
30
Auto Zone Enable
An alarm module input has been enabled with a time
profile.
time
event
31
Local Alarm Accepted
An alarm has been accepted at the door controller by
presenting an Editor key.
high
32
No Access: Visit Time
A visitor key has been presented, but its visit time
has expired.
high
33
No Access: Unknown ID
A key has been presented, but it is unknown to the
door controller.
34
Manual Zone Disable
An alarm module input has been disabled by an
operator.
35
Manual Zone Enable
An alarm module input has been enabled by an
operator.
36
Alarm Acknowledged
An Unauthorized Access, Anti Tamper or Zone Alarm
has been accepted by an operator.
37
Override Alarm Accepted
An Override Alarm has been accepted by an
operator.
38
RTE Button Held Down
A Request to Exit button has been continuously
tripped 5 cycles and the door has closed.
high
39
Repeated Key Use
The same key has been presented continuously to a
reader for 5 lock cycles and the door has closed.
high
40
PIN Reader Duress
A PIN duress code has been entered (PIN +1) and
the door has opened.
high
41
Duress Alarm Accepted
A PIN Duress Alarm has been accepted by an
operator at the PC administration system.
© 2003 Blick USA, Inc.
yes
negative
negative
yes
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15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E
Number
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide
Description
Priority
42
Local Duress Alarm Acpt
A PIN Duress Alarm has been accepted by an
operator at the door controller.
high
44
Remote RTE
A door has been temporarily unlocked by the PC
administration system.
low
45
No Exit: Passback
A key has been presented, but will not allowed
through this door until it has entered the pass-back
area.
high
46
Exit Out of Hours
A key has been allowed to pass through an exit door,
although a time profile would not normally let the key
through. A special lock mode option needs to be set
on the door to allow this feature.
47
Editor Off (Panel)
An operator has left the Editor mode, or it has timed
out, at the faceplate-administrated system.
48
Editor On (Panel)
An operator has entered the Editor mode at the
faceplate
49
Power Off
The door controller has had its power removed, or
the Reset button has been pressed.
high
50
Power On
The door controller has been powered up, or the
Reset button has been released.
high
54
Incorrect PIN Entry
A keyholder has made 5 attempts to enter a PIN
without success. That key will not be accepted for 2
hours.
high
55
Manual Relay Reset
A relay, either on the door controller or an Alarm
Module, has been reset by an operator. This may
occur by disabling a time profile controlling the relay,
or switching off the relay record itself.
56
Manual Relay Set
A relay, either on the door controller or an Alarm
Module, has been set by an operator. This may occur
by enabling a time profile controlling the relay, or
switching on the relay record itself.
57
Auto Relay Reset
Dial-Back?
negative
positive
yes
negative
time
event
A relay, either on the door controller or an Alarm
Module, has been reset by a time profile.
58
Auto Relay Set
A relay, either on the door controller or an Alarm
Module, has been set by a time profile.
59
Zone Tamper Alarm
A zone on an Alarm Event Manager has been
tampered (open circuit).
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Forget?
time
event
high
yes
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PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide
Number
Description
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E
Priority
60
Zone Trouble Alarm
A zone on an Alarm Event Manager has been
troubled (short circuit).
high
61
Zone Restored & Disarmed
An Alarm Module, or Alarm Event Manager, input has
been restored, because it has passed its re-arm
count. If reactivated it will not cause another alarm.
The input will not be rearmed until the end of the
arming period.
high
62
Zone Tamper Accepted
An operator has accepted a Tamper Alarm on an
Alarm Event Manager.
high
63
Zone Trouble Accepted
An operator has accepted a Trouble Alarm on an
Alarm Event Manager.
high
64
Zone Tamper Cleared
A Trouble condition (short circuit) has been restored
to normal.
high
65
Zone Trouble Cleared
A Tamper condition (open circuit) has been restored
to normal.
high
74
Comms Error Type 1
A master controller has polled a slave controller on
the six wire bus and failed to receive an
acknowledgement. This could be caused by:
Dial-Back?
Forget?
yes
The six wire bus cable being broken
The slave door controller not being powered
The slave controller having the wrong address
The slave door controller being faulty
Note
A Comms Error 1 can only occur on a six wire
bus system.
75
Comms Error Type 2
This means that an incorrect reply was received to
an issued command. This type of error rarely occurs
and is usually due to noise on the cable or a software
incompatibility.
76
Comms Error Type 3
This means that the reply from a door controller was
not received or understood. This could be caused by:
Faulty communications cabling.
One or more door controllers may have the same
address set.
77
Comms Restored
A previous Comms Error (1,2 or 3) has now cleared.
79
Comms Violation
An attempt was made to communicate with the door
controller by a CNC that did not have the correct
master key. This condition will only be detected if
Comms Protection is set.
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15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E
Number
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide
Description
Priority
80
Dial-Back Failure
A door controller failed to get through to Multi-Site
CNC.
86
Local Override Accept
A door controller override alarm has been accepted
at the faceplate
89
No Access: Armed
A user with invalid alarm privileges has tried to
access an area that is armed. Reports the name of
the user and the door where it occurred.
90
Alarm Perimeter Armed
The boundary of a building has been armed on a
Radionics alarm panel (only available when K2050
Alarm Integration Module and EPROM 13038 fitted.
91
Alarm Full Armed
All alarm areas of the building have been armed on a
Radionics alarm panel (only available when K2050
Alarm Integration Module and EPROM 13038 fitted.
92
Alarm Disarmed
All alarm areas of the building have been disarmed
on a Radionics alarm panel (only available when
K2050 Alarm Integration Module and EPROM 13038
fitted.
high
95
External Inhibit On
Access through doors has been inhibited by the
INHB/DR3 input going active. Reports the door and
the alarm area (if assigned) affected.
high
96
External Inhibit Off
Access through doors is now permitted after
INHB/DR3 input has gone inactive. Reports the door
and the alarm area (if assigned) affected.
high
97
Auto Inhibit Active
A door has been inhibited by an area being armed
(only available when intelligent alarm panel fitted).
Reports the door and the alarm area affected
high
98
Auto Inhibit Removed
A door inhibit has been removed by an area being
disarmed (only available when intelligent alarm panel
fitted). Reports the door and the alarm area affected
high
99
Panel Manually Armed
An intelligent alarm panel has been armed via its own
keypad. Reports the alarm area affected.
100
Panel Manually Disarmed
An intelligent alarm panel has been disarmed via its
own keypad. Reports the alarm area affected.
101
Area Armed
An intelligent alarm panel has confirmed an area
being armed via the door controller arming readers or
remotely from a PC. Reports the alarm area affected.
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high
Dial-Back?
Forget?
negative
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PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide
Number
Description
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E
Priority
Dial-Back?
102
Area Armed & Forced
An intelligent alarm panel has confirmed an area
being armed by forcing bad loops. Reports the alarm
area affected.
high
103
Area Armed & Bypassed
An intelligent alarm panel has confirmed an area
being armed by bypassing bad loops. Reports the
alarm area affected.
high
104
Area Arming Failed
An intelligent alarm panel has rejected a request to
arm an area via the door controller arming readers or
remotely from a PC. Reports the alarm area affected.
high
yes
105
Area Disarmed
An intelligent alarm panel has confirmed an area
being disarmed via the door controller disarming
readers or remotely from a PC. Reports the alarm
area affected.
106
Area Disarming Failed
An intelligent alarm panel has rejected a request to
disarm an area via the door controller disarming
readers or remotely from a PC. Reports the alarm
area affected.
high
yes
107
Local Arming Request
A user has presented a valid key to an arming (entry)
reader and pressed the arming button. Reports the
name of the user and the door where the arming
reader is situated.
108
Local Disarming Request
A user has presented a valid key to a disarming (exit)
reader. Reports the name of the user and the door
where the disarming reader is situated.
109
Remote Arming Request
A user has requested that an area be armed via a
PC. Reports the alarm area affected.
110
Lock Power Overload
A lock is drawing too much current. Reports the door
effected.
high
111
Lock Power Normal
A lock is no longer in a lock power overload condition
Reports the door effected.
high
112
Remote Disarming Request
A user has requested that an area be disarmed via a
PC. Reports the alarm area affected.
113
Alarm from Panel
An intelligent alarm panel has indicated that an area
has gone in to an alarm condition. Reports the alarm
area affected.
high
114
Alarm Clear from Panel
An intelligent alarm panel has indicated that an alarm
condition has been cleared. Reports the alarm area
affected.
high
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yes
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15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E
Number
PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide
Description
Priority
115
Alarm Panel Comms Lost
Communications between a door controller and an
intelligent alarm panel have been lost. Reports the
door controller affected.
high
116
Alarm Panel Comms. Restored
Communications between a door controller and an
intelligent alarm panel have been restored. Reports
the door controller affected.
high
117
External Alarm
An alarm area has gone into an alarm state. Reports
the name of the door and alarm area affected.
high
118
External Alarm Clear
An alarm area is no longer in an alarm state. Reports
the name of the door and alarm area affected.
high
119
Some Areas Armed
Reported when any (but not all) alarm areas are
armed. Reports the door controller name.
120
All Areas Armed
Reported when all alarm areas on a door controller
are armed. This event affects how perimeter doors
behave.
121
All Areas Disarmed
Reported when all alarm areas on a door controller
are disarmed.
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Dial-Back?
Forget?
yes
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10.2 High Priority Transactions
These transactions are always sent to the printer or administration system before any other transactions.
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
27
28
31
32
36
37
38
39
40
42
45
49
Emergency Override Off
Emergency Override On
Unauthorised Access
No Access: Level
No Access: Locked Out
No Access: Time
No Entry: Passback
No Access: Holiday
Door Left Open
Door Closed
Anti-Tamper Alarm
Alarm Cleared
Override Alarm
Override Alarm Reset
Manual Lock
Manual Unlock
Alarm Zone Active
Zone Restored & ReArmed
Local Alarm Accepted
No Access: Visit Time
Alarm Acknowledged
Override Alarm Accepted
RTE Button Held Down
Repeated Key Use
PIN Reader Duress
Local Duress Alarm Acpt
No Exit: Passback
Power Off
50
54
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
89
95
96
97
98
102
103
104
105
106
110
111
113
114
115
116
117
118
Power On
Incorrect PIN Entry
Zone Tamper Alarm
Zone Trouble Alarm
Zone Restored & disarmed
Zone Tamper Accepted
Zone Trouble Accepted
Zone Tamper Cleared
Zone Trouble Cleared
No Access: Armed
External Inhibit On
External Inhibit Off
Auto Inhibit Active
Auto Inhibit Removed
Area Armed & Forced
Area Armed & Bypassed
Area Arming Failed
Area Disarmed
Area Disarming Failed
Lock Power Overload
Lock Power Normal
Alarm from Panel
Alarm Clear from Panel
Alarm Panel Comms Lost
Alarm Panel Comms. Restored
External Alarm
External Alarm Clear
10.3 Dial Back Transactions
These transactions will cause a door controller to dial-back to a Multi-Site CNC.
15
16
17
19
27
40
Unauthorised Access
Door Left Open
Door Close
Anti-Tamper Alarm
Override Alarm
Alarm Zone Active
PIN Reader Duress
49
59
60
104
106
113
117
Power Off
Zone Tamper Alarm
Zone Trouble Alarm
Area Arming Failed
Area Disarming Failed
Alarm from Panel
External Alarm
In addition, the following transactions will result in dial-back if they are programmed to do so:
© 2003 Blick USA, Inc.
Exit Authorised
Entry Authorised
Access Authorised
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10.4 'Forget' Transactions
The door controller can be programmed not send certain groups of transactions. You can choose which
of the following groups are not sent.
Request to Exit
Request to Exit
Request for Entry
Free Exit
23
24
29
30
57
58
Automatic Lock
Automatic Unlock
Auto Zone Disable
Auto Zone Enable
Auto Relay Reset
Auto Relay Set
These are records of normal key usage. By allowing the
door controller to 'forget' these events, throughput may be
considerably improved.
Note
Some administration system functions such as
presence in area, muster mode, current user, etc.
along with other functions that rely on detecting the
movement of personnel, will not work if these
events are not sent.
46
Exit Authorised
Entry Authorised
Access Authorised
Exit Out of Hours
Negative Transactions
10
11
12
13
14
32
39
40
45
54
89
No Access: Level
No Access: Locked Out
No Access: Time
No Entry: Passback
No Access: Holiday
No Access: Visit Time
Repeated Token Use
PIN Reader Duress Alarm
No Exit: Passback
Incorrect PIN Entry
No Access: Armed
These transactions may form 40-50% of all the
transactions in a system. By allowing the door controller
to 'forget' these events, the throughput of more significant
transactions can be improved.
Free Exit
This transaction allows free exit through a door.
Timed Events
These are reports of events that happen automatically as
a result of a time profile being applied.
Positive Transactions
These are records of key usage where access was
denied. By allowing the door controller to 'forget' these
events, throughput can be considerably improved.
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15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E
11. Specifications
11.1 Environmental
Door Controller
Temperature
Humidity
Readers
Temperature
Humidity
0ºC to +40ºC
0% to 90% RH (non-condensing)
-40ºC to +40ºC
0% to 90% RH (non-condensing)
11.2 Power Supply
The PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Door Controllers has an integral mains power supply. It is capable of
automatically sensing the input voltage and will therefore operate on a 110-120V or 220-240V, 50Hz or
60Hz ac power supply without the need for switch setting.
The lock output is switch selectable between 12V dc and 24V dc. The lock output voltage applies to all
the lock outputs.
Note
The switch selection affects locks, the battery charging output and the auxiliary output.
Electrical rating for the auxiliary output is 500mA @ 12V and 250mA @ 24V. The auxiliary output is not
available on the PAC Portico 2200IP/1200IP Series.
Full load power heat dissipation is 26W @ 250V ac and 115V ac door controllers.
Battery capacity for emergency standby at least 40 minutes when using two 12V, 7Ah batteries.
AC Line Input
Voltage
Fuse Rating
Connector
Lock Output
Output Voltage
Fuse Rating
Max. Current
Battery Backup
Input Voltage
Fuse Rating
85V ac to 250V ac 50/60Hz power input
3.15A 20mm HBC fuse (in ac connector) for 4A PSU
5A 20 mm HBC fuse (in ac connector) for 8A PSU
Standard IEC connector, right angle socket supplied
12V dc or 24V dc, switch selectable.
Re-settable fuse on board, one per channel
1.0A per channel at 12V dc
0.5A per channel at 24V dc
12V dc or 24V dc, depending on lock output
Re-settable fuse on board
11.3 Cable
Reader Cable
Type
Distance/Gauge
6 conductor, multi-stranded, unshielded cable
Up to 250m:0.22mm²
Up to 750ft: 24 AWG
Up to 500m:0.50mm²
Up to 1500ft: 20 AWG
Up to 1000m:1.00mm²
Up to 3000ft: 18 AWG
Lock Output
Type
Distance/Gauge
Six Wire Bus
Type
Distance
Gauge
2 conductor, multi-stranded
Depends on distance to lock and the current drawn by the lock.
Usually 0.5mm² or 1.0mm² / 20 AWG or 18 AWG will be sufficient.
6 conductor, multi-stranded, unshielded cable.
Overall length of bus (max):1000m/3000ft
Between controllers (max): 500m/1500ft
24 AWG/0.22mm²
11.4 Mean Time Between Failures
>100,000 hours
© 2003 Blick USA, Inc.
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PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide
15263 Ver 2.1 DRAFT E
12. Index
Event Time Stamping, 18
External Charger, 40
10K Memory Module, 14
50K Memory Module, 19
AC Supply, 37
Access Control Components, 9
Addresses, 26
Administration Systems, 21
Alarm Event Manager, 15
Alarm Event Managers, 52
Alarm Panel Interface, 19
Anti Passback, 16
Anti-Passback on Entry, 17
Anti-Passback on Exit, 17
Appearance, 30
Arming/Disarming Alarm Areas, 19
Automatic Input Voltage Detection, 14
Auxiliary Power Output, 52
Auxiliary Serial Port, 52
Basic Configuration, 54
Battery Backup, 37
Baud Rate, 27, 29
Cable Specification, 25, 28
Case Tamper, 51
Checking Reader Channels, 64
Checking the Lock Output, 67
Checking the Reader, 67
CNC with Multiple Sites - up to 128 Sites per CNC, 23
CNC with Six Wire Bus - 128 doors, 23
Commissioning, 58
Communications Systems, 25
Compatibility with Previous Models, 18
Configuration, 53
D Command -Door Options, 64
D/C - n- ERROR -1, 68
DC Command - Door Control, 64
Dial Back Transactions, 77
Dial-Back, 15
Door Controllers, 11, 37, 53
Door Controllers and Readers, 66
Door Monitoring, 44, 65
Doors, 53
Emergency Override, 46
Emergency Override/Free Exit, 46
Enclosure Tamper Input, 51
Engineering Mode, 58
Engineer's Reset, 54
© 2003 Blick USA, Inc.
F Command - Forget Transactions, 58
Fail Safe Locks, 47
Fail Secure Locks, 47
Fitting the Line Driver, 29
Forget Transactions, 58, 78
Free Exit, 46
Front Panel, 31, 35
Front Panel - 16 door, 21
Global Anti-Passback, 18
Hardware Components, 10
High Priority Transactions, 77
In/Out Readers, 44, 49
In/Out Readers with Automatic Arming/Disarming, 45
In/Out Readers with Manual Arming/Disarming, 45
In/Out Readers without Arming/Disarming, 44, 49
Initial Conditions, 53
Initial Considerations, 53
INST Command, 56
Installation, 33
Installing Readers and Locks, 41
Installing the Controller, 33
Introduction, 9
KeyPAC ID DevicesReaders, 12
KeyPAC Readers, 12
Line Driver, 28
Local Anti-Passback, 16
Lock Output, 47
Lock Output Voltage, 14, 37
Lock Supply Current, 38
Lock Suppression, 47
M Command - Modem Configuration, 60
Master Override Input, 18
Mean-Time Between Failures, 79
Memory Backup Battery, 15
Memory Module, 31
Memory Module, 10K, 14
Memory Module, 50K, 19
Metal Enclosure, 34
Modem Configuration, 58
Modem Settings, 29
Modem to Door Controller Cable, 29
Modems, 29
Multiple Reader Formats, 16
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PAC Portico 2200/1200 Series Installation Guide
N Command - PIN Display, 62
Non-Standard Enclosure, 36
Remote Acknowledgement, 16
Report Printing, 27
Request to Exit, 43, 64
RS-232 Serial Port, 27
Onboard Relays, 15
Option Switches, 54
Other Connections, 50
Override Input, 51
PAC 2200 Series Door Controllers, 30
PAC 2200IP/1200IP Series Door Controllers, 32
PAC ID Devices, 13
PIN Reader, 47
Possible Problems, 28
Power Indicator, 14, 37
Power Supply, 31, 37
Power Supply Unit, 14
Powering Up - First Checks, 54
Printer, 27
Printer Cable, 28
Printer Specification, 27
Programming Readers and Locks, 64
Protected Communications, 16
S Command - Status Display, 62
Safety, 47
Six Wire Bus, 25
Specifications, 79
Standby Battery Requirement, 40
Status Display, 58
SYSTEM START Command, 55
TCP/IP, 29
TCP/IP Interface, 20
Testing, 64
Testing Readers and Locks, 64
Testing the Printer, 28
Timed Anti-Passback, 17
Total Power, 39
Transaction Filtering, 16
Transaction Printing, 27
Transactions, 69
Troubleshooting, 66
Reader and Request to Exit, 43
Reader Cabling, 42
Reader Channels, 14
Reader Channels on Door Controllers, 41
Reader Connections, 42
Reader Supply Current, 39
Readers, 12, 64
Relay Outputs, 50
Page 82
Ver 1 Facilities, 14
Ver 2 Commands, 58
Ver 2 Facilities, 19
Wiegand Readers, 13, 49
© 2003 Blick USA, Inc.

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