PAYNE Package Units(both Units Combined) Manual L0610782
User Manual: PAYNE PAYNE Package Units(both units combined) Manual PAYNE Package Units(both units combined) Owner's Manual, PAYNE Package Units(both units combined) installation guides
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Installation Instructions
NOTE:
Read
installation.
the entire
instruction
TABLE
manual
before
starting
the
OF CONTENTS
Page
SAFETY
CONSIDERATIONS
INTRODUCTION
RECEIVING
Unit
Inspect
Shipment
Slab Mount
2
2
................................
2
..............................
2
....................................
Mount
2
.................................
Clearances
2
................................
2
.......................................
Select and Install Ductwork
Configuring
Connect
2-10
...................................
Unit Support
Place Unit
................
.................................
Identify
Provide
2
AND INSTALLATION
Ground
2
..................................
Check Equipment
Provide
........................
Units for Downflow
Condensate
Install Electrical
High-Voltage
Routing
Connecting
Drain
START-UP
..........................
Connections
........................
5
Leads Into Unit .....................
Lead to Unit Ground
Power
Electric
Wires
Heat Wiring
A05194
3
5
Control
PRE-START-UP
. . . 3
........................
Ground
Accessory
2
(Vertical) Discharge
Connections
Power
Routing
2
..........................
6
.............
6
.....................
6
.....................
6
...................................
7
.....................................
7-17
Fig. 1 - Unit PH3Z
Cooling
Operation
............................
Heating
Operation
..............................
Continuous
Defrost
Electric
Start-Up
Cooling
Checking
Charge
No Charge
and Heating
Control
7
...............
Operation
................................
Cooling
Indoor Airflow
Unit Controls
Adjustments
7
8
............................
and Airflow
......
8
.............................
Mode Charge
7
8
.....................................
Low Charge
Heating
.........................
and Make Adjustments
Cooling
Refrigerant
Leaks
8
...............
....................................
Loss-of-
Relief Valve
Charge Switch
Compressor
Overload
Compressor
Rotation
Sequence
of Operation
Fan Operation
........................
..........................
............................
18
................................
and Motor
Outdoor
Fan
Indoor
17
17-20
.......................................
(;oil, Indoor
Coil. and Condensate
and Wiring
Circuit
Airflow
18
..........................
....................................
Controls
Refrigerant
.......................
18
Drain Pan
....
19
19
......................
................................
..................................
19
20
20
8
9
9
9
9
.............................
9
.............................
9
..................................
Heating
17
...............................
Outdoor
Metering
Liquid
High-Pressure
Resistance
Blower
Electrical
17
......................................
Unit Top Removal
Indoor
17
Fan ................................
MAINTENANCE
Air Filter
Check for Refrigerant
9, 17
9
High
Devices
................................
Line Strainers
Flow Valves
..............................
................................
TROUBLESHOOTING
START-UP
CHECKLIST
.............................
...........................
20
20
20
20
24
SAFETY
CONSIDERATIONS
Installation
and
servicing
ofthisequipment
canbehazardous
dueto
mechanical
andelectrical
components.
Onlytrained
andqualified
personnel
should
install,
repair,
orservice
thisequipment.
Untrained
personnel
canperform
basic
maintenance
functions
such
ascleaning
andreplacing
airfilters.
All other
operations
must
be
performed
bytrained
service
personnel.
When
working
onthis
equipment,
observe
precautions
intheliterature,
ontags,
andon
labels
attached
to or shipped
withtheunitandothersafety
precautions
thatmayapply.
Follow
allsafety
codes.
Installation
mustbeincompliance
with
localandnational
building
codes.
Wear
safety
glasses,
protective
clothing,
andworkgloves.
Have
fireextinguisher
available.
Read
these
instructions
thoroughly
andfollowallwarnings
orcautions
included
inliterature
andattached
totheunit.
Recognize
safety
information.
Thisisthesafety-alert
symbol
'_.
When
yousee
thissymbol
ontheunitandininstructions
ormanuals,
bealert
tothepotential
forpersonal
injury.
Understand
these
signal
words:
DANGER.
WARNING,
andCAUTION.
These
words
are
used
withthesafety-alert
symbol.
DANGER
identifies
themost
serious
hazards
whichwillresult
insevere
personal
injuryordeath.
WARNING
signifies
hazards
which
couldresult
inpersonal
injury
ordeath.
CAUTION
isused
toidentify
unsafe
practices
which
may
result
inminorpersonal
injuryorproduct
andproperty
damage.
NOTE
isused
tohighlight
suggestions
whichwillresult
in enhanced
installation,
reliability,
oroperation.
Step 2--Provide
For hurricane
(Professional
SLAB
IDENTIFY
UNIT
The unit model
informative
INSPECT
number
and serial number
plate. Check this information
are printed
against
on the unit
shipping
papers.
damage
while unit is still on shipping
pallet. If
unit appears to be damaged or is torn loose from its anchorage, have
it examined by transportation
inspectors before removal. Forward
claim papers directly to transportation
company. Manufacturer
is
not responsible
for details
and PE
if required.
Place the unit on a solid, level concrete
in. thick with 2 in. above grade.
pad that is a minimum of 4
The slab should
extend
approximately
2 in. beyond the casing on all 4 sides of the unit. Do
not secure the unit to the slab except when required by local codes.
A 6-in. wide gravel apron should be used around the flat surface to
prevent airflow blockage
by grass or shrubs. The unit should be
level To within
properly.
GROUND
1/4 in. This is necessary
for the unit drain to function
MOUNT
The unit may be installed
either on a slab or placed
directly
ground if local codes permit. Place the unit on level ground
with gravel for condensate
discharge.
Step 3--Provide
The
required
Adequate
on the
prepared
Clearances
minimum
ventilation
service
clearances
and outdoor
are shown
in Fig. 5.
air must be provided.
The outdoor fan draws air through the outdoor coil and discharges
it through the top fan grille. Be sure that the fan discharge does not
recirculate to the outdoor coil. Do not locate the unit in either a
corner or under an overhead obstruction.
The minimum clearance
under a partial overhang (such as a normal house overhang) is 48 in.
above the unit top. The maximum horizontal extension of a partial
overhang must not exceed 48 in.
Do not restrict outdoor
either the outdoor-air
to compressor
airflow. An air restriction
inlet or the fan discharge
at
may be detrimental
life.
Do not place the unit where water, ice. or snow from an overhang
or roof will damage or flood the unit. Do not install the unit on
carpeting
or other combustible
materials.
Slab-mounted
units
should be at least 4 in. above the highest expected water and runoff
levels. Do not use unit if it has been under water.
Unit
Unit can be moved with the rigging
holds provided
in the unit base.
Refer to Table 1 for operating
weights. Use extreme caution to
prevent damage when moving the unit. Unit must remain in an
upright position during all moving operations.
The unit nmst be
level within
1/4 in. for proper
condensate
drainage;
the
ground-level
pad must be level before setting the unit in place.
When a field-fabricated
support is used. be sure that the support is
level and that it properly
Step 5--Select
supports
and Install
the unit.
Ductwork
The design and installation of the duct system must be in accordance
with the standards
of the NFPA for installation of non-residence
type air conditioning
and ventilating
systems. NFPA 90A
residence type, NFPA 90B and/or local codes and ordinances.
Select and size ductwork,
supply-
air registers,
or
and return air grilles
according
to
ASHRAE
(American
Society
of Heating,
Refrigeration,
and Air Conditioning
Engineers) recommendations.
SHIPMENT
Inspect for shipping
distributor
Certificate,
MOUNT
Step 4--Place
INTRODUCTION
ThePH3Zpackaged
heatpumpis fullyself-contained
and
designed
foroutdoor
installation
(See
Fig.1).Standard
unitsare
shipped
inahorizontal-discharge
configuration
forinstallation
on
aground-level
slab
ordirectly
ontheground
iflocalcodes
permit.
Standard
unitscanbeconverted
todownflow
(vertical)
discharge
configurations
for rooftopapplications
witha fieldsupplied
plenum.
RECEIVING
ANDINSTALLATION
Stepl--Check Equipment
contact
Engineering)
IMPORTANT:
ELECTRICAL
SHOCK
HAZARD
Failure
tofollowthiswarning
could
result
inpersonal
injury
ordeath.
Before
installing
orservicing
system,
always
turnoffmain
power
tosystem.
There
maybemore
thanonedisconnect
switch.
Turnoffaccessory
heater
power
switch
ifapplicable.
Unit Support
tie downs,
for any damage
incurred
in transit.
Check all items
against shipping list. Immediately
notify the nearest Payne office if
any item is missing. To prevent loss or damage, leave all parts in
original packages until installation.
Use the duct flanges provided
on the supplyand return-air
openings on the side of the unit. See Fig. 5 for connection
sizes and
locations. The 14-in. round duct collars are shipped inside the unit
attached to the base pan in the indoor blower compartment.
They are
field-installed
and must be removed
from the indoor blower
compartment
installation.
prior
to start-up,
even
if they
are not
used
for
When
designing
andinstalling
ductwork,
consider
tirefollowing:
UNITDAMAGE
HAZARD
Failure
tofollowthiscaution
mayresult
indamage
tounit
components.
When
connecting
ductwork
tounits,
donotdrilldeeper
than
3/4inchin shaded
area
shown
in Fig.2 or coilmaybe
damaged.
1.Allunits
should
have
field-supplied
filters
oraccessory
filter
rackinstalled
in the return-airsideof the unit.
Reconmmnded
sizes
forfilters
areshown
inTable
1.
2.Avoidabrupt
ductsizeincreases
andreductions.
Abrupt
change
inductsizeadversely
affects
airperformance.
IMPORTANT:
Useflexible
connectors
between
ductwork
and
unittoprevent
transmission
ofvibration.
Usesuitable
gaskets
to
ensure
weather-tight
andair-tightseal.Whenelectric
heatis
installed,
usefireproof
canvas
(orsimilar
heatresistant
material)
connector
between
ductwork
andunitdischarge
connection.
If
flexible
ductisused,
insert
asheet
metal
sleeve
inside
duct.
Heat
resistant
ductconnector
(orsheet
metal
sleeve)
must
extend
24-in.
fromelectric
heater
element.
3.Size
ductwork
forcooling
airquantity
(cfm).
Theminimum
airquantity
forproper
electric
heater
operation
islisted
in
Table
2.Heater
limitswitches
maytripatairquantities
below
those
recommended.
4.Seal,
insulate,
and
weatherproof
allexternal
ductwork.
Seal,
insulate
andcover
withavapor
barrier
allductwork
passing
through
conditioned
spaces.
Follow
latest
Sheet
Metal
and
Air Conditioning
Contractors
NationalAssociation
(SMACNA)
andAirConditioning
Contractors
Association
(ACCA)
minimum
installation
standards
forresidential
heating
andairconditioning
systems.
5.Secure
allducts
tobuilding
structure.
Flash,
weatherproof,
andvibration-isolate
ductopenings
in wall or roof
according
togoodconstruction
practices.
Figure
4shows
atypical
ductsystem
withPH3Z
unitinstalled.
CONFIGURING
UNITSFORDOWNFLOW
(VERTICAL)
DISCHARGE
ELECTRICAL
19.17 -----------_
_---
HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning
or death.
could result in personal
injury
Before performing
service or maintenance
operations
on the
system, turn off main power to unit and install lockout tag.
Units are dedicated
side supply
products.
to vertical air supply. A field-supplied
convert to vertical air discharge.
Step 6--Connect
Condensate
installing
They are not convertible
plenum
must be used
to
Drain
NOTE:
When
comply
with local codes and restrictions.
condensate
drain connection
be sure to
Unit removes condensate
through a 1-3/64
in. ID hole (using
3/4-in. OD piping or tubing) which is located at the end of the unit.
See Fig. 5 for location of condensate
connection.
Condensate
water can be drained
directly
onto tire roof in rooftop
installations
(where permitted)
or onto a gravel apron in ground
level installations.
Install a field-supplied
condensate trap at end of
condensate
connection
to ensure proper drainage. Make sure that
the outlet
of the trap
is at least
1 in. lower
than the drain
pan
condensate
connection
to prevent the pan from overflowing
(See
Fig. 3 and 4). When using a gravel apron, make sure it slopes away
from the unit.
If the installation
requires draining
the condensate
water away from
the unit, install a 2-in. trap using a 3/4-in. OD tubing or pipe. (See
Fig. 3 and 4.) Make sure that the outlet of the trap is at least 1 in.
lower than the unit drain-pan condensate connection to prevent the
pan from overflowing.
tube using a minimum
Prime the trap with water. Connect a drain
of 3/4-in. PVC, 3/4-in. CPVC, or 3/4-in.
copper pipe (all field supplied). Do not undersize the tube. Pitch the
drain tube downward at a slope of at least 1 in. for every 10 ft of
horizontal run. Be sure to check the drain tube for leaks. Prinm trap
at the beginning of the cooling season start-up. Allowable glues for
condensate
trap connection
are: Standard ABS, CPVC, or PVC
cenmnt..
1" (25mm)
•,_-._
SHOCK
MIN.
r'_,.
TRAP ET ___
o
X_
2"(50mm)MIN.
099013
Fig. 3 - Condensate
o
o
o
Trap
TRAP
OUTLET
o
o
o
o
0
O
O
2" min.
A05195
Fig. 2 - Area
Not to be Drined
More
Than
3/4-in.
C00009
Fig. 4 - PVC Condensate
Trap
_GU_
BOITO_ OF U_IT
I_DO0_
CLEARANCES
TO CO_5T_LE
MATL
lop o} _
SIDE 6_ _[_
o
OPPOSHED_C_ OPENINGS
0
NEC._E_ED_L_3R_.
OUIDOOR
COIL
6ROU_£_ S_RFAC_S PO_ER t_
SIDEO_ _T
g12fl
[3199_
_0110_ 0F
SI_E
OPPOS]_[ DUCTOP[NI_GS
_OG68 [42 00_
........
_2
0 [_000)
UNII
t
LEFT SIDE VIEW
A05201
UNIT
PH3Z024
UNIT HEIGHT
IN. [MM]
UNIT WEIGHT
ELECTRICAL
CHARACTERISTICS
208/230-1-60
Ib
283
kg
133
CENTER
OF GRAVITY
IN. [MM]
A
X
Y
z
30.13 [765]
14.0 [356]
19.0 [483]
15.0 [381]
16.0 [4061
PH3Z030
208/230-1-60,
208/230-3-60
324
147
34.13 [867]
14.0 [356]
19.0 [483]
PH3Z036
208/230-1-60,
208/230-3-60
377
171
42.13 [10701
14.0 [356]
19.0 [483]
19.8[503]
PH3Z042
208/230-1-60,
208/230-3-60
389
177
42.13 [1070]
14.0 [356]
19.0 [483]
21.9 [556]
PH3Z048
208/230-1-60,
208/230-3-60
384
175
42.13 [1070]
14.0 [356]
19.0 [483]
19.8[503]
PH3Z060
208/230-1-60,
208/230-3-60
433
197
42.13 [1070]
14.0 [356]
19.0 [483]
21.9 [556]
Fig. 5 - Unit Base Dimensions,
PH3Z024-060
(UNIT AND
--
Power WMng
--
Control
_
DRAIN
CONNECTION
Widng
ondenser
Evaporator
Airflow
Airflow
"Separate disconnect per NEC
National Electrical Code required
i_r e ectr c heater when s ng epoint connection is not used
C00008
Fig. 6 - Typical
Installation
Table
UNIT SIZE
NOMINAL
CAPACITY
OPERATING
l--Physical
Data
024
030
036
042
048
(ton)
2
2 - 1/2
3
3 - 1/2
4
5
(lb.)
293
324
377
389
384
433
WEIGHT
COMPRESSOR
Scroll
REFRIGERANT
Quantity (lb.)
(R-22)
REFRIGERANT
METERING
7.5
Ultra Tech Scroll
10.3
10.3
DEVICE
AccuRater
0.067
0.067
0.082
0.049
0.057
0.059
Copper
Face Area (sq. ft.)
11.4
13.3
TXV
Orifice OD (in.)
Rows... Fins/in.
11.9
®
Orifice ID (in.)
CONDENSER COIL
060
0.086
0.063
Tubes,
Aluminum
0.070
0.073
Plate Fins
2...21
2...21
2...21
2...21
2...21
2...21
11.1
12.7
15.8
15.8
13.3
15.8
33OO
CONDENSER FAN
Propeller
Nominal Cfm
2600
2600
3200
3200
32OO
20
20
20
20
2O
1/8 (825)
1/8 (825)
1/4 (1100)
1/4 (t100)
3...17
3...17
4...17
4.3
4.9
4.9
Diameter
Motor HP (RPM)
EVAPORATOR COIL
Copper
Rows... Fins/in.
Face Area (sq. ft.)
Tubes,
Aluminum
2O
1/4 (t100)
1/2 (t100)
4...17
4...17
4...17
6.1
4.9
6.1
Plate Fins
Direct Drive
Evaporator blower
Nominal Airflow (Cfm)
8OO
1000
1200
1400
16OO
Size (in.)
10x8
10x8
11x9
11x9
11x10
1/2 (t050)
1/2 (t050)
3/4 (1050)
3/4 (1050)
1 (1050)
1(1050)
24 x 30
30 x 30
30 x 30
Motor HP (RPM)
CONNECTING DUCT SIZES
Round
14
Supply Air (in.)
14
Return Air (in.)
Return-Air
*Required
1875
11x10
24 x 24
Filters (in.)* Throwaway
24 x 24
filter sizes shown are based on the ARI (Air Conditioning
& Refrigeration
24 x 24
Institute) rated airflow at a velocity of 300 ft/min for throwaway
type or 450
ff/min for high capacity type. Recommended filters are I -in. thick.
Table
Unit Size
2--Minimum
Airflow
for Safe
Electric
Heater
Operation
5kW
Minimum Airflow (CFM)
7.5kW
10kW
15kW
20kW
024
500
650
750
030
600
800
1050
036
600
800
1050
1150
1200
042
600
800
1050
1150
1200
048
600
800
1050
1150
1200
060
600
800
1050
1150
1200
UNIT
COMPONENT
Electrical
Connections
HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in damage
being installed.
to the unit
1. Make
with NEC
all electrical
ANSI/NFPA
governing
connections
connections
in accordance
(latest edition) and local electrical codes
such
wiring.
In Canada,
all electrical
must be in accordance with CSA standard
(;22. i Canadian
Step 7--Install
DAMAGE
Electrical
('ode Part i and applicable
codes. Refer to unit wiring
local
diagram.
2. Use only copper
conductor
for connections
between
field-supplied
electrical disconnect
switch and unit. DO
NOT USE ALUMINUM
WIRE.
ELECTRICAL
SHOCK
HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning
or death.
could result in personal
injury
The unit cabinet must have an uninterrupted,
unbroken
electrical ground to minimize the possibility of personal injury
if an electrical fault should occur. This ground may consist of
an electrical wire connected to the unit ground screw in the
control compartment,
or conduit approved for electrical
ground when installed in accordance with NEC, ANSI/NFPA
American
National
Standards
Institute/National
Fire
Protection Association
(latest edition) (in Canada. Canadian
Electrical Code CSA (;22.1) and local electrical codes.
3. Be sure that high-voltage
voltage range indicated
power to unit is within operating
on unit rating plate. On 3-phase
units, ensure phases are balanced within 2 percent.
local power company for correction
of improper
and/or phase imbalance.
Consult
voltage
4. Do not damage internal components when drilling through
any panel to mount electrical hardware, conduit, etc.
HIGH-VOLTAGE
CONNECTIONS
The
unit must have
a separate
field-supplied,
waterproof disconnect
electrical
service
with
a
switch mounted at, or within
sight from the unit. Refer to the unit rating plate. NEC and local
codes for maxinmm fuse/circuit breaker size and minimum circuit
amps (ampacity)
for wire sizing
(See Table 5 for electrical
data).
The field-supplied
disconnect may be mounted on the unit over the
high-voltage
inlet hole when the standard power and low-voltage
entry points are used. See Fig. 6 and 7 for acceptable
location.
Operation
ofunitonimproper
linevoltage
constitutes
abuse
and
maycause
unitdamage
thatcould
affect
warranty.
ROUTING
POWER
LEADS
INTOUNIT
Useonlycopperwirebetween
disconnect
andunit.The
high-voltage
leads
should
beinaconduit
untiltheyenter
theunit;
conduit
termination
attheunitmustbewatertight.
Runthe
high-voltage
leads
through
theholeonthecontrol
boxside
ofthe
unit(See
Fig.7).When
theleads
areinside
theunit,runleads
tothe
control
box(See
Fig.8).Forsingle-phase
units,
connect
leads
tothe
black
andyellow
wires(See
Fig.9).
CONNECTING
GROUND
LEADTOUNITGROUND
Connect
theground
lead
tothechassis
using
theunitground
inthe
control
box(See
Fig.8and9).
ROUTING
CONTROL
POWER
WIRES
(24-V)
Form
adrip-loop
withthethermostat
leads
before
routing
them
into
theunit.Route
thethermostat
leads
through
grommeted
hole
provided
in unitintounitcontrol
box(SeeFig.7).Connect
thermostat
leads
and
unitpower
leads
asshown
inFig.9,10and11.
Route
thermostat
wires
through
grommet
providing
adrip-loop
at
thepanel.
Connect
low-voltage
leads
tothethermostat
asshown
in
Fig.10&11.
Theunittransformer
supplies
24-vpower
forcomplete
system
including
accessory
electrical
heater.
Transformer
isfactory
wired
for230-voperation.
ACCESSORY
ELECTRIC
HEAT
WIRING
Referto accessory
electric
heatinstallation
instructions
for
information
oninstalling
accessory
electric
heat.
Accessory
electric
heat
wiringisshown
inFig.12,13,14and15.
HIGH-VOLTAGE
WIRING
ENTRY
POWER
LOW-VOLTAGE
HOLE
ENTRY
HEATER LOW
•VOLTAGE PLUG
A05388
Fig. 8 - Control
Box Widng
UNIT GROUND
GROUND
LEAD
SINGLE-PHASE
Z_ BLK- w
CONNECTIONS
3-PHASE
CONNECTIONS TO DISCONNEC_
L_ ......
_YELTO DISCONNECT PERNEC
PER NEC
L ................................
_:Z_BLU-
CO00i2
Fig. 9 - Line Power
WIRING
Connections
HOLE
o; o//
L
°o/
._
BRN
RED
GRN
Thermostat
and subbase
Unit Control
Power
A05198
Fig. 7 - Unit Electrical
Connection
A05207
Fig. 10
I
Control
Connections
(Sizes 024-042)
d. Ensure
wires do not touch
refrigerant
tubing
or sharp
sheet metal edges.
e. Inspect
coil
handling,
@-
fins.
If
carefully
4. Verify the following
damaged
straighten
during
shipping
and
fins with a fin comb.
conditions:
a. Make sure that outdoor-fan
blade is correctly positioned
in fan orifice. Top edge of blade should be 3.125 in. down
from outdoor
__
coil outlet grille or hub should be 0.708-in.
away from motor end bell (See Fig. 19). See Outdoor
Adjustment
section.
Fan
b. Make sure that air filter is in place.
c. Make sure that condensate
drain pan and trap are filled
with water to ensure proper drainage.
d. Make sure that all tools
have been removed.
Thermostat
and subbase
and miscellaneous
loose
parts
START-UP
Unit Control
Power
Step 1--Check
for Refrigerant
Leaks
A05208
Fig. 11 - Control
Connections
PRE-
Proceed as follows
charge the unit:
(Sizes 048-060)
START-
to locate
1. Locate leak and make sure that refrigerant
has been relieved and reclaimed
from
UP
low-pressure
EXPLOSION,
ELECTRICAL
SHOCK
HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal
or death and/or property damage.
1. Follow
goggles
recognized
safety practices
when checking or servicing
and wear
refrigerant
NOTE:
attempt
to
repair
soldered
connection
5. To remove
a component,
proceed as follows:
a. Shut off electrical
tag.
wear
power
protective
when
as follows
1. Remove
System
and
from unit.
tubing stubs
Oil can ignite when exposed
when
broken
to inspect and prepare the unit for initial start- up:
inspections:
for shipping
and
handling
damages,
lines, loose parts, disconnected
such
as
,,vires, etc.
b. Inspect for oil at all refrigerant tubing connections
and on
unit base. Detecting oil generally indicates a refrigerant
leak. Leak test all refrigerant tubing connections
using
electronic leak detector,
or liquid-soap
refrigerant leak is detected, see Check
Leaks section.
c. Inspect
all field-
sure that connections
operating
Adjustments
the unit. Do not operate
CHECKING
OPERATION
COOLING
Start and check
follows:
the unit for proper
2. Place SYSTEM
to flame.
with unit.
a. Inspect
and Make
the unit in cooling
mode
AND
HEATING
cooling
CONTROL
control
operation
as
in ON position and shuts down within 60 sec. (for 024-042)
or 90 seconds (for 048 and 060) when FAN switch is placed
in AUTO position.
all access panels.
3. Make the following
Cooling
1. Place room thermostat SYSTEM
switch in OFF position.
Observe that blower motor starts when FAN switch is placed
2. Read and follow instructions on all DANGER, WARNING.
CAUTION.
and INFORMATION
labels attached
to or
shipped
has been opened
to unit and install lockout
cutter and remove component
d. Carefully
unsweat remaining
Proceed
the system
when the outdoor temperature
is below 40°F (unless accesso_
low-ambient
kit is installed). Do not rapid cycle the compressor.
Allow 5 min. between "on" cycles to prevent compressor
damage.
b. Relieve and reclaim all refrigerant from system
using both high- and low-pressure
ports.
c. Cut component
connecting
tubing with tubing
necessary.
practices.
Complete
the required
procedures
given in the Pre-Start-Up
section before starting the unit. Do not jumper any safety devices
while
goggles
accepted
Install a filter drier whenever
Step 2--Start-Up
protective
system.
refrigerant system is under pressure.
4. Do not use torch to remove any component.
contains oil and refrigerant under pressure.
system pressure
both high- and
for repair.
injury
2. Relieve and recover all refrigerant
from system before
touching
or disturbing
anything
inside tenninal box if
refrigerant leak is suspected around compressor terminals.
3. Never
leak and to
ports.
2. Repair leak following
FIRE,
and repair a refrigerant
and factory-wiring
are completed
solution.
If a
for Refrigerant
and tight.
Be
position
and FAN switch
motors start and that reversing valve shifts. Observe that
cooling cycle shuts down when control setting is satisfied.
Reversing
3. Place
valve (RV) remains
system
switch
energized.
in HEAT
position.
Observe
that
compressor, indoor fan and outdoor fan energize (Reversing
Valve is deenergized
in heat pump heating mode). Set
control above room temperature.
Observe that heating cycle
shuts down when control
setting is satisfied.
4. When using an automatic
changeover
room thermostat,
place both SYSTEM and FAN switches in AUTO positions.
Observe
that
unit
operates
in
Cooling
temperature
control is set to call for Cooling
temperature),
and unit operates
in Heating
temperature
control is set to call for Heating
temperature).
connections.
switch in COOL
in AUTO position.
Set control below room temperature.
Observe that compressor,
outdoor fan, and indoor blower
mode
when
(below room
mode when
(above room
Table
3--Required
REQUIRED
Mode[ Size
048
O6O
75 (24)
17.5 (9.7)
82 (28)
17 (9.4)
85 (29)
16.5 (9.2)
95 (35)
16 (8.9)
105 (41)
14 (7.8)
21 (11.7)
20.5 (11.4)
20 (11.1)
19 (10.6)
16 (8.9)
Table
4--Required
Liquid
REQUIRED LIQUID LINE TEMPERATURE
Required Subcooling (°F)
10
15
20
Pressure (kPa)
5
134
71
66
61
56
141
74
69
64
156
8O
75
70
163
83
78
17O
177
86
89
184
191
Line Temperature
FOR A SPECIFIC SUBCOOLING
(R-22)
Required Subcooling (°F)
6
8
Pressure (kPa)
3
924
24
22
19
16
59
972
26
23
21
18
65
1075
3O
27
24
21
73
68
1124
31
28
26
23
81
84
76
79
71
74
1172
1220
33
34
30
31
27
29
24
26
91
86
81
76
1268
36
33
30
27
94
89
84
79
1317
37
34
31
29
198
2O5
96
98
91
93
86
88
81
83
1365
1413
38
4O
36
37
33
34
3O
31
213
101
96
91
86
1468
41
38
36
33
221
104
99
94
89
1524
43
40
37
34
229
106
101
96
91
1579
44
41
38
36
237
108
103
98
93
1634
45
42
40
37
245
253
111
113
106
108
101
103
96
98
1689
1744
47
48
44
45
41
42
38
4O
262
116
111
106
101
1806
49
46
44
41
271
118
113
108
103
1868
51
48
45
42
28O
121
116
111
106
1930
52
49
46
44
289
298
123
125
118
120
113
115
108
110
1992
2054
53
55
51
52
48
49
45
46
3O7
128
123
118
113
2116
56
53
50
48
317
130
125
120
115
2185
57
54
52
49
327
132
127
122
117
2254
59
56
53
5O
337
135
130
125
120
2323
6O
57
54
52
347
357
137
139
132
134
127
129
122
124
2392
2461
61
62
58
60
56
57
53
54
367
142
137
132
127
2530
64
61
58
55
28O
121
116
111
106
1930
52
49
46
44
289
298
123
125
118
120
113
115
108
110
1992
2054
53
55
51
52
48
49
45
46
3O7
128
123
118
113
2116
56
53
50
48
317
130
125
120
115
2185
57
54
52
49
327
132
127
122
117
2254
59
56
53
5O
337
135
130
125
120
2323
6O
57
54
52
347
357
137
139
132
134
127
129
122
124
2392
2461
61
62
58
60
56
57
53
54
367
142
137
132
127
2530
64
61
58
55
Step 3--Refrigerant
Refrigerant
nameplate
Charge
2. Measure
Charge --Amount
of refrigerant charge is listed on unit
and in Table 1. Refer to Payne Refrigerant
Service
Techniques
Manual, Refrigerants
section. Unit panels must be in
place when unit is operating during charging procedure. Unit must
operate a minimum
of 15 minutes
before
checking
charge.
NO CHARGE
Refer
to Payne
evacuating
specified
LOW
Subcooling
SUBCOOLING °F (°C)
Outdoor Ambient Temperature
techniques.
amount
CHARGE
024-042
Refrigerant
After
of refrigerant
Service
Techniques.
evacuating
system,
Use
standard
weigh
in the
(refer to Table 1).
units:
line pressure
3. Insulate
ambient
suction
sensing
line
temperature
by
attaching
a
device to it.
the temperature
sensing device so that the outdoor
doesn't affect the reading.
4. Locate the measured suction line pressure in the top row of
Table 7 and the measured outdoor ambient temperature
in
the left colunm of the table. Based on the two values,
determine
the required
suction
line temperature.
5. If the measured suction line temperature
is greater than the
tabulated temperature,
add charge in the system.
048 and 060 units:
COOLING
1. Measure suction
service port.
the
temperature
11
by attaching
a gauge
to the
1. Measure discharge
service port.
2. Measure
temperature
the
line pressure
liquid
sensing
line
by attaching
temperature
device to it.
by
a gauge
to the
attaching
a
3.Insulate
thetemperature
sensing
device
sothattheoutdoor
ambient
doesn't
affect
thereading.
4.Refer
totherequired
subcooling
inTables
3and
4tofindthe
required
subcooling
based
onthenrodel
size
andtheoutdoor
ambient
temperature.
5.Interpolate
if theoutdoor
temperature
liesinbetween
the
table
values.
Extrapolate
ifthetemperature
liesbeyond
the
table
range.
6.Findthepressure
valuecorresponding
tothemeasured
pressure
onthecompressor
discharge
line.
7.Read
across
fromthepressure
reading
toobtain
theliquid
linetemperature
forarequired
subcooling.
8.Addcharge
if themeasured
temperature
ishigher
thanthe
liquidlinetemperature
value
inthetable.
9.Addcharge
using
theservice
connection
onthesuction
line
ofthecompressor.
HEATING
MODE
CHARGE
Donotattempt
toadjust
charge
bycooling
methods
whileinheat
pump
heating
mode.
Recover
refrigerant
and
weigh
inaccording
to
unitdata
plate
refrigerant
data.
Step4--Indoor
Airflowand Airflow Adjustments
NOTE:
For cooling
operation,
the recommended
450 cfm for each 12,000 Btuh of rated cooling
Table 6 shows dry coil air delivery
Tables 8-10
show pressure
airflow
is 350 to
for horizontal
discharge
units.
SWITCH
Located on the outdoor liquid line is a low-pressure
switch which
functions
as a loss-of-charge
switch. This switch contains
a
Schrader core depressor. This switch opens at 7 psig and closes at 22
psig. No adjustment is necessary.
COMPRESSOR
OVERLOAD
This overload
interrupts
power to the compressor
when
current
internal
temperature
excessive,
or
automatically
level.
become
resets when the internal
temperature
either the
and
drops to a safe
This overload may require up to 60 minutes (or longer) to reset:
therefore,
if the internal overload
is suspected
of being open,
disconnect
the electrical power to the unit and check the circuit
through the overload with an ohmmeter or continuity tester.
COMPRESSOR
ROTATION
On 3-Phase units it is important to be certain compressor
is rotating
in the proper direction. To determine whether or not compressor
is
rotating
in the proper direction:
1. Connect
fittings.
service
2. Energize
gauges
the compressor.
3. The suction pressure
should
capacity.
drops.
NOTE: Be sure that all supplyfrom obstructions,
and adjusted
LOSS OF CHARGE
to suction
and discharge
pressure
should drop and the discharge
pressure
rise, as is normal
on any start-up.
If the suction pressure does not drop and the discharge
not rise to normal levels:
pressure
does
1. Turn off power to the unit and tag disconnect.
and return-air
properly.
grilles are open. free
2. Reverse
any two of the unit power leads.
3. Turn on power to the unit.
The suction and discharge
ELECTRICAL
SHOCK
HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning
or death.
Disconnect
before
electrical
changing
blower
blower
FOR 208/230V
injury
start-up
NOTE:
When the compressor
unit makes
levels should
an elevated
is rotating
by changing
are
BLOWER
the lead connections
factory
wired
for rated
of the
airflow
are as follows:
RATED AIRFLOW
HIGH AIRFLOW
Tap 1
Tap 3
030
Tap 2
Tap 4
036
Tap 1
Tap 3
042
Tap 2
Tap 4
RATED AIRFLOW
FAN OPERATION
The FAN switch
on the thermostat
controls
When
switch
in the
the
(indoor-fan
thermostat.
FAN
is placed
fan operation.
the IFR
relay) is energized
through
the G terminal
on the
The normally-open
contacts close, which then provide
power to the indoor (evaporator) fan motor (IFM). The IFM will run
continuously
when the FAN switch is set to ON.
HIGH AIRFLOW
High
Stage
Low
Stage
High
Stage
048
060
Tap 1
Tap 1
Tap 3
Tap 3
Tap 2
Tap 2
Tap 4
Tap 4
Controls
have the following
RELIEF
internal-protection
controls.
VALVE
This valve opens when the pressure differential
high side becomes excessive.
between
the thermostat
the low and
deenergizes
the IFR (provided there is not a call for cooling). The contacts open
and the IFM is deenergized. The IFM will be energized only when
there is a call for cooling, in heat pump heating mode or if the unit
NOTE: Some units are equipped with a time-delay
units, the indoor fan remains on for 30 seconds
Low
Stage
HIGH-PRESSURE
indoor
ON position,
is equipped with accessory electric heat, the indoor-fan
also run while the accessory electric heat is energized.
SIZE
All compressors
the
cooling.
MOTORS
connections
024
Step 5--Unit
direction,
of Operation
When the FAN switch is set to AUTO,
SIZE
in the wrong
level of noise and does not provide
speed.
motors
The motor lead speed
now move to their
levels.
Step 6--Sequence
power to the unit and install lockout tag
Airflow can be changed
blower motor.
All PH3Z
operation.
could result in personal
pressure
normal
motor will
relay. On these
after G or Y is
deenergized.
COOLING
OPERATION
(SIZES
024-042)
With a call for cooling (Y/Y2), the indoor fan energizes immediately
whereas the contactor energizes after a 5 minute time delay (in case
of initial start-up)
starting the compressor
and the outdoor fan
motor. When the cooling demand
is met. Y/Y2 de-energizes,
shutting the compressor,
indoor fan and the outdoor fan.
F E_D
SUPPLY
DNII ONIY
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A06404
Fig. 12 - Typical
Single-Phase
Unit Electrical
i0
Diagram
(Sizes 024-042)
L_/
SCHEMATIC
208/230+60
SUPP Y
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UNIT ONLY
MAN MUM W[R
SIZE
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OM
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COMP
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BUN
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RED
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A06325
Fig. 14 - Typical
Three-Phase
[]nit Electrical
12
Diagram
(Sizes 030-042)
I))
SCHEMATIC
208/230-3-60
UN!T ONLY
MAN]MUM
WIRE
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A06326
Fig. 15 - Typical
Three-Phase
Unit Electrical
13
Diagram
(Sizes 048-060)
CONTROL
P I JC
BOARD
__
STEP
1
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v;o
...............
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ill
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A05209
Fig. 16 - Single-Phase
Accessory
Electric
TO
Heater
Wiring
UNIT
POWER
WIRING
PINK
?
W3
VIOLET
CB_
TO #N f CO_fROL
WI_XNG
I
/
24VAC
'1
_
I
MR3
]
]
L1
L2
BLACK
BLAC]_
L3
_It
YELLOW
Jt
Et_
_,vvvvvv'_
EL3
AUTO-LINIT
AUTO.LINIT
BLUE
BLAC N
A06327
Fig. 17 - Three-Phase
Accessory
Electric
14
Heater
Wiring
Table
NOMINAL
VOLTAGE
(V-Ph-Hz)
UNIT
SIZE
VOLTAGE
RANGE
Min
Max
5--Electrical
COMPRESSOR
RLA
LRA
Data-PH3Z
OFM
FLA
IFM
ELECTRIC
FLA
4.1
3.6/5
7.5/lO
18.1/20.8
36.1/41.7
5.4/7.2
26/30
--/--
208/230-1
- 60
024
187
253
lO.9
54.0
0.9
- 60
030
187
253
13.5
72.5
0.9
4.1
3- 60
030
187
253
9.0
63.0
0.9
4.1
- 60
036
187
253
17.5
88.0
1.5
6.0
3- 60
036
187
253
11.7
77.0
1.5
6.0
- 60
042
187
253
19.4
lO4.O
1.5
6.0
208/230-
3- 60
042
187
253
88.0
1.5
6.0
- 60
048
187
253
24.7
116.o
1.5
7.7
3- 60
048
187
253
14.7
91.o
1.5
7.7
- 60
060
187
253
28.0
118.o
3.0
7.7
54.3/59.3
16.3/16.3
60/60
20/20
See Legend
3- 60
on following
060
187
253
21.5
123.o
3.0
page.
15
7.7
--/--
--/--
3.6/5
10.4/12
29.3/31.3
35/35
7.5/1o
7.5/lO
20.8/24.1
20.8/24.1
42.3/46.3
42.3/46.3
45/45
45/45
29.4/29.4
52.0/55.4
35/35
60/60
--/--
3.6/5
18.1/20.8
7.5/1o
36.1/41.7
74.5/61.5
80/60
11.3/15
5.4/7.2
54.2/62.5
26/30
97.1/107.5
61.9/66.9
100/100
70/70
3.6/5
10.4/12
22.1/22.1
35.1/37.1
30/30
40/45
7.5/lO
7.5/1o
20.8/24.1
20.8/24.1
48.2/52.2
48.2/52.2
50/50
50/50
11.3/15
15/2o
31.3/36.1
41.7/48.1
61.2/67.2
74.2/82.2
60/60
70/90
--/--
31.7/31.7
40/40
3.6/5
7.5/lO
18.1/20.8
36.1/41.7
54.3/57.8
76.9/83.8
60/70
80/90
11.3/15
15/2o
54.2/62.5
72.2/83.3
99.4/109.9
122.0/135.9
100/110
110/150
5.4/7.2
26/30
64.2/69.2
22.9/22.9
70/80
30/30
--/--
--/--
3.6/5
7.5/1o
10.4/12
20.8/24.1
35.9/37.9
48.9/53.0
45/45
50/50
7.5/1o
20.8/24.1
48.9/53.0
50/50
11.3/15
15/2o
31.3/36.1
41.7/48.1
62.0/68.0
75.0/83.0
60/70
70/80
3.6/5
18.1/20.8
40.0/40.0
62.6/66.1
50/50
80/80
7.5/1o
11.3/15
36.1/41.7
54.2/62.5
85.1/92.1
107.7/118.1
100/100
110/125
15/2o
5.4/7.2
72.2/83.3
26/30
130.3/144.2
72.5/77.5
125/125
90/90
--/--
27.6/27.6
35/35
3.6/5
7.5/1o
10.4/12
20.8/24.1
40.6/42.6
53.7/57.7
50/50
60/60
7.5/1o
11.3/15
20.8/24.1
31.3/36.1
53.7/57.7
66.7/72.7
60/60
70/70
15/2o
41.7/48.1
79.7/87.7
45.7/45.7
80/90
60/60
--/--
--/--
3.6/5
7.5/1o
18.1/20.8
36.1/41.7
68.2/71.7
90.8/97.8
90/90
100/110
11.3/15
54.2/62.5
113.4/123.8
125/125
45/45
60/70
3.6/5
10.4/12
37.6/37.6
50.6/52.6
11.3/15
11.3/15
31.3/36.1
31.3/36.1
76.7/82.7
76.7/82.7
90/90
90/90
15/2o
41.7/48.1
89.7/97.7
100/100
--/--
208/230-
30/30
50/50
26/30
--/--
208/230-1
50/50
5.4/7.2
--/--
208/230-
51.1/56.1
70/70
90/100
--/--
208/230-1
45/50
60/70
67.0/73.9
69.5/100.0
--/--
12.3
25/25
41.2/44.7
63.8/70.7
36.1/41.7
54.2/62.5
--/--
208/230-1
18.6/16.6
7.5/lO
11.3/15
--/--
208/230-
MOCP
18.1/20.8
--/--
208/230-1
-/-
MCA
3.6/5
--/--
208/230-
FLA
POWER SUPPLY
21.6/21.8
44.4/47.9
--/--
208/230-1
HEAT
Nominal
kW
--/--
EXAMPLE:
FLA
LRA
MOA
MOCP
RLA
Full Load Amps
Locked LEGEND
Rotor An/ps
Minimum
Circuit
An/ps
Maxin/un/
Overcurrent
Rated
Load An/ps
--
Supply voltage is 230-3-60.
AB = 228 v
AO = 227 v
C
US
@
Average Voltage = 228 + 231 + 227
3
BG = 231 v
= 68___£6
3
229
Protection
NOTES:
Determine n/aximun/
(AB) 229 - 228
(BO) 231 - 229
(AO) 229 - 227
Maxin/un/ deviation
1. In compliance
with NEO (National
Electrical
Code)
requirements
for multht/otor
and combination
load
equipment
(refer
to NEC
Articles
430 and 440), the overcurrent
protective
device
for the
unit
shall
be Power
Supply
fuse. The CGA (Canadian
Gas
Association)
units may be fuse or circuit
breakel:
2. Minimum
wire size is based
on 60°0
copper
wire.
If other than
60°0 wire
is used,
or if length
exceeds
wire
length
in table,
determine
size from NEC.
3. Unbalanced
3-Phase
Supply
Voltage
Never
oper>_te a motor wher_
a phase irnbaF_nce
in supply
voltage is greater
than 2%. Use the following
formula
to determine
the percentage
of voltage
imbalance.
% Voltage
100
Determine
max
voltage
deviation
average
from average
voltage
percent of voltage imbalance.
2
100 x -229
0.6%
This amount of phase imbalance
maxin/un/ allowable 2%.
Heater capacity
(kW) based
If power distribution
voltage
voltage,
heater
kW will vary
on heater
voltage
to unit varies
from
accordingly.
is satisfactory
as it is below the
voltage
voltage
more
than
IMPORTANT:
in/mediately.
.
voltage.
% Voltage Imbalance
imbalance
x
deviation from average
1v
2 v
2 v
is 2 v.
2%,
If
contact
your
the
supply
local
phase
electdo
imbalance
utility
is
company
of 208v & 240v.
rated heater
008014
Fig. 18 - Electrical
Table
230 VOLT
UNIT
SIZE
HORIZONTAL
SPEED
TAP
1
024
2
2
030
3
1
036
2
3
042
4
1
2
048
3
4
1
2
060
3
4
6--Dlw
Coil
(Deduct
10 percent
Air
Data Table
Delivery"
for
Legend
Horizontal
208
Volt
Discharge
Operation)
DISCHARGE
AIR
DELIVERY
0,1
0.2
0.3
Watts
99
1O0
CFM
848
793
EXTERNAL
0,4
STATIC
0,5
PRESSURE
0.6
118
130
142
757
698
632
(IN.WG)
0,7
0,8
0.9
1,0
Watts
222
233
244
257
260
CFM
970
918
861
795
729
Watts
155
146
157
170
CFM
1108
995
951
884
Watts
261
275
286
291
315
CFM
1117
1053
1014
980
877
Watts
180
166
179
191
204
216
CFM
1344
1215
1172
1051
1136
1095
Watts
261
276
290
301
316
329
342
CFM
1343
1304
1272
1234
1190
1148
1100
Watts
269
283
305
321
336
349
360
CFM
1440
1404
1369
1333
1301
1273
1239
Watts
418
432
450
465
480
490
503
518
CFM
1572
1543
1504
1475
1441
1418
1380
1332
Watts
204
209
216
229
236
249
CFM
1129
1087
1027
994
932
881
Watts
233
245
254
266
276
289
CFM
1164
1122
1066
1025
954
906
Watts
386
398
409
418
425
435
438
441
451
CFM
1680
1652
1625
1583
1555
1515
1477
1444
1403
Watts
440
448
457
462
469
477
480
485
486
CFM
1745
1717
1684
1651
1612
1573
1537
1508
1470
Watts
224
235
251
266
277
291
298
CFM
1334
1288
1259
1224
1181
1157
1117
Watts
286
301
311
325
333
344
370
CFM
1333
1296
1261
1232
1199
1170
1062
Watts
608
626
643
660
668
685
697
CFM
1931
1900
1878
1844
1817
1789
1755
Watts
737
755
770
787
799
817
826
812
782
CFM
2093
2061
2028
2001
1971
1934
1899
1850
1757
*Air delivery values are based on operating voltage of 230v, wet coit, without filter or electric heater. Deduct filter and electric heater pressure drops to obtain
static pressure available for ducting.
NOTES:
1. Do not operate the unit at a cooling airflow that is less than 350 cfm for each 12,000 Btuh of rated cooling capacity. Evaporator
flows below this point.
2. Dashes indicate portions of table that are beyond the blower motor capacity or are not recommended.
ld
coil frosting may occur at air-
Table
7--Cooling
Charging
Chart
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (°F)
Suction Line Pressure (PSIG)
ODTemp. 52
54
56
59
61
64
67
55
60
64
69
53
57
62
66
70
53
57
62
70
73
76
66
71
75
56
61
53
79
82
66
71
76
58
63
67
72
50
54
58
62
66
105
50
53
57
60
64
115
49
52
55
58
61
50
53
56
59
544
566
589
612
636
(°F)
45
55
51
65
75
85
95
125
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE
Suction
OD Temp.
(°C)
361
370
7
11
13
13
18
387
405
423
15
18
21
12
14
16
12
442
462
482
502
523
19
14
21
17
19
21
24
13
16
19
22
24
12
14
17
20
22
10
12
10
14
12
17
14
19
16
18
9
11
13
14
16
10
11
13
15
35
41
46
52
(SIZES
048 AND 060)
These units utilize a 2 stage indoor thermostat.
switching the compressor
and the indoor fan into low stage heating.
When the low stage heating demand is met, Y1 de-energizes
shutting down the compressor,
indoor fan and the outdoor fan.
With a first stage call
for cooling (Y1), the indoor fan (low stage) energizes immediately
whereas the contactor energizes after a 5 minute time delay (in case
CONTINUOUS
FAN
of an initial start-up) starting the compressor
(low stage) and the
outdoor fan motor. If the low stage operation
cannot satisfy the
With the continuous Indoor
G is continuously
energized.
cooling demand,
the compressor
airflow setting is provided.
the second stage cooling (Y2) energizes switching
into high stage cooling through energizing
an
OPERATION
(SIZES
on the thermostat.
units, the selected
In case of 048 and 060 units, the system
fan operation.
DEFROST
Y2 de-energizes
switching the compressor and the indoor
low stage cooling. When the low stage cooling demand is
de-energizes
shutting the compressor,
indoor fan and the
fan.
HEATING
fan option selected
In case of 024-042
runs low stage (Y1) airflow for continuous
internal solenoid valve inside the scroll compressor
and switching
the indoor fan into high stage. When second stage cooling is
satisfied,
fan into
met, Y1
outdoor
92
(°C)
29
OPERATION
89
Line Pressure (kPa)
24
COOLING
85
Defrost board (DB) is a time and temperature
control, which
includes a field-selectable
time period between checks for defrost
(30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes). The time period is factory-set
at 60
minutes and should only be adjusted by a trained service person.
Electronic
024-042)
energized
With a call for heating (Y1), the indoor fan (low stage) energizes
immediately
whereas the contactor energizes after a 5 minute time
Defrost
timer
and defrost
and defrost
cycle
thermostat
mode is identical
start only
(DFT)
to Cooling
when
contactor
is
is closed.
mode. The outdoor
fan motor
delay (in case of initial start-up) starting the compressor
and the
outdoor fan motor. If Y/Y2 cannot satisfy the heating demand, the
stops because of "OF1" and "OF2" contacts opening on the defrost
board, a bank of optional electric heat turns on to warm air supplying
auxiliary or backup heat (W2) energizes. In case of staged heating,
W3 is energized
if the demand is not met. The highest airflow
selected is run while the electric heat is in operation. When heating
the conditioned
demand
shutting
is met. W3. W2 and Y/Y2 sequentially
the compressor,
indoor fan and the outdoor
HEATING
OPERATION
(SIZES
ELECTRIC
and in turn energizes the electric heaters. The IFR is energized
which starts the indoor-fan
motor. If the heaters are staged, W2 is
energized when the second stage of heating is required. When the
048 AND 060)
need for heating
minute time delay (in case of initial start-up) starting the compressor
(low stage) and the outdoor fan motor. If the low stage operation
W2 and Y2 sequentially
the heater and IFM are de-energized.
To ensure continuing
high performance,
and to minimize
the
possibility
of premature equipment
failure, periodic maintenance
must be performed on this equipment. This cooling unit should be
inspected at least once each year by a qualified service person. To
troubleshoot
unit, refer to Troubleshooting
Chart in back of book.
backup heat is controlled by a third stage (W2). If the demand is not
met, W3 is energized
in case of staged heating. When heating
W3,
is satisfied,
MAINTENANCE
cannot satisfy the heating demand, the second stage heating (Y2)
energizes switching the compressor into high stage heating through
energizing an internal solenoid valve inside the scroll compressor
and switching
the indoor fan into high stage. The auxiliary or
is satisfied,
HEATING
If accessory electric heaters are installed, on a call for "Emergency
Heat" the thermostat energizes W which energizes the heater relay
de-energize
fan.
With a first stage call for heating (Y1), the indoor fan (low stage)
energizes immediately
whereas the contactor energizes
after a 5
demand
space.
RESISTANCE
NOTE TO EQUIPMENT
OWNER:
about the availability of a maintenance
de-energize
17
Consult
contract.
your
local
dealer
PERSONAL
INJURY
ANDUNITDAMAGE
The minimum
follows:
maintenance
1. Inspect air filter(s)
necessary.
2. Remove
screws on unit top cover flange.
(Save all screws.)
plenum)
requirements
for this equipment
are as
accumulated
annually.
each
Clean
when
or replace
indoor
coil, drain pan, and condensate
cooling
season
for cleanliness.
are completed.
Blower
electrical
proper
drain each
dirt and grease
ELECTRICAL
connections
operation
each
for tightness
cooling
SHOCK
and controls
ELECTRICAL
SHOCK
Failure to follow
injury or death:
season.
Service
when
in contact
with
1. Remove
refrigerant
2. Use extreme
these
HAZARD
the blower
could result in personal
HAZARD
warnings
could
result
in personal
caution
when removing
combustible
Never operate
panels
any
and parts.
2. Remove
the filter becomes
the unit without
removing
When performing
a suitable
installed.
air filter
See Table
the blower
wheel from the housing:
d. Remove the filler panel at the discharge end of the blower
housing by removing the two screws that fasten it to the
housing.
e. Remove
(Outdoor-Coil
maintenance
that require
3. Remove
Side)
or service procedures
top removal,
and condensate
the wheel
the caked
form the housing.
on dirt from
the wheel
4. Remove
that
including
coil
drain pan inspection
and
lint and dirt accumulations
housing
with
attachment.
all of the routine
5. Remove
grease
6. Reassemble
a vacuunr
cleaner,
c. Reinsert
tag
power
personnel
that require
Refer to the fnllowing
should
to
the
unit
injury
the motor
the mounting
locations.
before
d. Tighten
perform
maintenance
and
unit top removal.
top removal
and
brush
and oil with a mild solvent.
procedures:
18
assembly
legs
the mounting
with the housing.
service
procedures
could result in personal
electrical
a soft
with the hub set screw
b. Install the filler panel.
HAZARD
Failure to fnllow this warning
or death.
from the wheel
using
as follows:
a. Slip the wheel back in the housing
parented in the correct direction.
SHOCK
and the motor
using a brush.
cleaning.
Disconnect
and
removing top.
by hand
bracket.
c. Slide out the motor assembly (motor. belly band and the
3 mounting legs) from the hub of the wheel.
1 for
with dust and lint.
of the unit top, be sure to perform
ELECTRICAL
is supported
the mounting
b. Loosen the three mounting legs of the motor by removing
the bolts that fasten themounting
legs to the housing.
replace the filter with the same
clogged
Top Removal
procedures
completely
a. Loosen the set screw which secures the wheel to the motor
Inspect
air filter(s)
at least once each month
and replace
(throwaway-type)
or clean (cleanable-type)
at least twice during
each cooling
season and twice during the heating season,
or
and cleaning,
the mounting
d. Slide the blower housing from the rails of the duct panel
and place it outside the unit.
either on or in contact
dimensional
size and type as originally
recommended
filter sizes.
removal
the side access panel and unscrew
shaft.
in the return- air duct system. Always
Step 2--Unit
housing:
c. Make sure that the blower housing
Filter
IMPORTANT:
service
injury
bracket that fastens the blower housing to the internal
partition panel fo the control box assembly.
before
3. Never place anything
with the unit.
Only qualified
clean
and motor
a. Remove the screws on the external side of the duct panel
that fasten the housing to the duct panel assembly.
1. Turn off electrical power to the unit before performing
maintenance
or service on this unit.
inspection
efficiency,
wheel
Disconnect
and tag electrical power to the unit before cleaning
and lubricating the blower motor and wheel.
for
b. Remove
maintenance
the blower
To clean the blower wheel:
5. Ensure electric wires are not
tubing or sharp metal edges.
require
and continuing
from
Failure to follow this warning
or death.
each cooling
necessary.
NOTE:
and Motor
For longer life, operating economy,
(;lean when necessary.
4. Check
whenever
duct (or
(;lean when necessary.
3. Inspect blower motor and wheel for cleanliness
Step 1--Air
by unit side that is opposite
side.
procedures
Step 3--Indoor
month.
Set top on edge and make sure
4. Carefully replace and secure unit top to unit, using screws
removed in 1 and 2 above, when maintenance
and/or service
on this equipment,
other than those
in the Owner's Manual.
2. Inspect
season.
(Save all screws.)
that top is supported
injury
The ability
to properly
perform
maintenance
on this
equipment requires certain expertise, mechanical
skills, tools
and equipment.
If you do not possess these, do not attempt to
perform any maintenance
procedures recommended
screws on unit top cover surface.
3. Lift top from unit carefully.
HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal
or death and possible unit component
damage.
i. Remove
with
in the wheel
the housing
hub and align
mounting
hold
bolts to fasten the motor assembly
Table
UNIT
SIZE
6O0
700
800
900
1000
024
.027
.034
040
.047
.053
.036
8--Wet
Coil Pressure
Drop
STANDARD CFM (S.C.F.M.)
030
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
.042
.050
.055
.063
.072
.081
036
-
.050
.055
.063
.072
.081
.090
.097
042
-
.042
.049
.052
.059
.065
.071
.078
.085
.091
048
-
.072
.081
.090
.097
.108
.120
.129
.139
060
-
.071
.078
.085
.091
.098
Table
UNIT
SIZE
9--Filter
Pressure
Drop
FILTER
SIZE
024-036
(in.)
24x24
042-060
30x30
2000
.114
(in. wg)
CFM
500
0.06
600
0.07
700
0.08
800
0.08
900
0.09
1000 1100 1200 1300 1400
0.09 0.09 0.10 0.11 0.12
0.08
Table
10---Accessory
Electric
Heat
1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300
0.14 0.15
0.09
0.10
0.11
Pressure
Drop
(in.
0.12
0.13
0.14
0.15
0.16
0.17
0.18
wg)
CFM
HEATER
kW
5-20
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
0.06
0.08
0.10
0.13
0.15
0.18
0.20
0.23
0.25
e. (;enter the wheel in the housing by sliding it, align the flat
end of the shaft with the set screw and tighten the set
screw.
i. Shut off unit power
2. Remove
supply
outdoor-fan
and fan) by removing
unit top cover.
f. Slide back the blower housing into the mounting rails in
the duct panel and install the mounting bracket back in its
and install lockout
assembly
screws
3. Loosen
fan hub setscrews.
4. Adjust
fan height
(grille, motor,
and flipping
tag.
motor cover,
assembly
onto
position.
as shown
g. Install the screws on the external side of the duct panel to
fasten duct panel with the housing.
5. Tighten
setscrews.
h. Replace
6. Replace
outdoor-fan
Step 4--Outdoor
Pan
Inspect
the side access panel.
Coil, Indoor
the condenser
Coil, and Condensate
coil. evaporator
coil
in Fig. 19.
assembly.
Drain
and condensate
drain
pan at least once each year.
The coils are easily cleaned when dry; therefore, inspect
and clean
12mm
the coils either before or after each cooling season. Remove all
obstructions,
including weeds and shrubs, that interfere with the
airflow through the condenser
Straighten
A06411
coil.
Fig. 19 - Outdoor
Fan Adjustment
bent fins with a fin comb. If coated with dirt or lint, clean
Step 6--Electrical
the coils with a vacuum cleaner, using the soft brush attachment. Be
careful not to bend the fins. If coated with oil or grease, clean the
coils with a mild detergent and water solution. Rinse coils with clear
Inspect
Remove
insulation, wiring, or air filter(s). For best results, spray condenser
coil fins from inside to outside the unit. On units with an outer and
controls
power
and wiring
annually.
Be
to the unit.
access panel to locate all the electrical
controls
and wiring.
Check all electrical connections
for tightness. Tighten all screw
connections.
If any smoky or burned connections
are noticed,
disassemble the connection,
clean all the parts, re-strip the wire end
the coils. Be sure to
and reassemble
Inspect the drain pan and condensate drain line when inspecting
coils. Clean the drain pan and condensate drain by removing
and Wiring
and check the electrical
sure to turn off the electrical
water, using a garden hose. Be careful not to splash water on motors,
inner condenser coil, be sure to clean between
flush all dirt and debris from the unit base.
Controls
the
all
the connection
properly
and securely.
Check to ensure no wires are touching refrigerant tubing or sharp
sheet metal edges. Move and secure wires to isolate from tubing and
foreign matter from the pan. Flush the pan and drain trough with
clear water. Do not splash water on the insulation, motor, wiring, or
sheet metal edges.
air filter(s). If the drain trough is restricted,
snake" or similar probe device.
After inspecting
the electrical controls and wiring, replace all the
panels. Start the unit, and observe at least one complete cooling
Step 5--Outdoor
clear it with a "plumbers
cycle to ensure proper operation.
operating cycle, or if a suspected
Fan
each
electrical
instrumentation.
checks.
UNIT
OPERATION
Failure to follow
components.
HAZARD
this caution
may result in damage
to unit
component
with
Refer to the unit wiring
Step 7--Refrigerant
Circuit
Inspect
tubing
all refrigerant
accumulation
annually.
refrigerant leak.
Keep the condenser
fan free from all obstructions
to ensure
proper cooling operation. Never place articles on top of unit.
If discrepancies
are observed in
malfunction
has occurred, check
connections
Detecting
oil
the
proper
electrical
label when making these
and the unit base for oil
generally
indicates
a
If oil is detected or if low performance
is suspected, leak test all
refrigerant tubing using an electronic leak detector, or liquid-soap
19
solution.
If a refrigerant
leakis detected,
referto Check
for
Refrigerant
Leaks
section.
Ifnorefrigerant
leaks
arefound
andlowperformance
issuspected,
refer
toChecking
andAdjusting
Refrigerant
Charge
section.
Step8--Indoor
Airflow
Theheating
and/or
cooling
airflow
does
notrequire
checking
unless
improper
performance
issuspected.
If aproblem
exists,
besure
that
all supply-andreturn-air
grillesareopenandfreefrom
obstructions,
andthattheairfilterisclean.
Step 9--Metering
Devices
Refrigerant cooling metering device is an AccuRater (024-042)
or
TXV (048 and 060) located upstream of the indoor coil distributor
assembly.
Refrigerant
heating
mode metering
device
is an
AccuRater
located upstrem
of the outdoor
coil distributor
Step lO--Liquid
Line Strainers
The liquid line strainers (to protect metering devices) are made of
wire mesh and are located in the liquid lines on the inlet side of the
metering devices.
Step ll--High
Flow Valves
High flow valves are located on the compressor
tubes. Large black plastic caps distinguish
hot gas and suction
these valves with
O - rings located inside the caps. These valves can not be accessed for
service in the field. Ensure the plastic caps are in place and tight or
the possibility of refrigerant leakage could occur.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Refer to the Troubleshooting
information.
(;hart (Table
11) for troubleshooting
assembly.
START-UP
Use the Start-Up
2O
Checklist
CHECKLIST
at the back of this manual.
OUTDOOR COIL
A
Check
Valves
Open
B
Ck)sed
C
Open
D
Ck)sed
_
--
INDOOR COIL
_
h
LEGEND
LCS
Loss of Charge
Switch
]
Acutrol
r_
Check Valve (Arrow
Metering
Device
indicates
direction
of fk)w)
HEATING
1. Hot gas from compressor flows through the 4-way valve and is
directed to the cooling liquid line check valve. It is then condensed
and directed through subcooling circuits and out to the strainer
and the check valve in the heating liquid line.
2. The refrigerant then feeds the outdoor coil through the Acutrol
metering device on each circuit.
CYCLE
3. Each circuit evaporates the refrigerant and the circuits are combined in the outdoor header with some of the circuits flowing through
the check valve.
4. The refrigerant then flows through the 4-way valve, accumulator,
and back to the compressor.
C95045
Fig. 20 - Typical
Heat
Pump
Operation,
Heating
Mode
OUTDOOR COIL
Check Valves
A
Closed
B
Open
C
Ck)sed
D
Open
LEGEND
LCS
Loss of Charge
]
Acutrol
Switch
]
Check Valve (Arrow
Metering
Device
indicates
direction
of flow)
COOLING
1. Hot gas from compressor flows through the 4-way valve and is
directed to the heating liquid line check valve. It is then condensed and subcooled th rough converging circuits. Refrigerant leaves
the outdoor coil by way of the strainer and the check valve in the
cooling liquid line.
2. The refrigerant then feeds the indoor coil through the Acutrol
metering device on each circuit.
CYCLE
3. Each circuit evaporates the refrigerant and the circuits are combined in the indoor coil header with some of the circuits flowing
through the check valve.
4. The refrigerant then flows through the 4-way valve, accumulator,
and back to the compressor.
C95044
Fig. 21 - Typical
Heat Pump
Operation,
21
Cooling
Mode
Table
ll--Troubleshooting
SYMPTOM
Compressor and outdoor
will not start
Compressor
will not
start
fan
but
Chart
CAUSE
condenser
fan
runs
REMEDY
Power failure
Call power company
Fuse blown or circuit breaker tripped
Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker
Defective contactor, transformer, control relay, or
high-pressure, lossof-charge or low-pressure
switch
Replace component
Insufficient line voltage
Determine
Incorrect or faulty wiring
Check wiring diagram and rewire correctly
User Interface setting too low/too high
Reset UI setting
Faulty wiring or circuit
Loose connections in compressor
Check wiring end repair or replace
Compressor
Determine
motor burned out, seized, or
scroll
compressor
060 unit) has a low pressure
Replace compressor
Defective run capacitor, overload, or PTC (positive
temperature coefficient) thermistor
Determine
One leg of 3-phase
Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker
Determine cause
power dead
is rotating in the wrong direction
or undercharge
head
Determine
cause end correct
Blocked outdoor coil
Determine
cause end correct
Defective run/start capacitor, overload or start relay
Determine
cause end replace
Faulty outdoor fan motor or capacitor
Replace
Restriction in refrigerant
Locate restriction and remove
system
Replace filter
for load
Decrease
set too low
Locate leak, repair, end recharge
Air in system
Recover refrigerant,
charge
Outdoor coil dirty or restricted
Clean coil or remove restriction
Dirty air filter
Replace filter
Dirty indoor or outdoor coil
Clean coil
Refrigerant overcharged
Recover excess refrigerant
Air in system
Recover refrigerant,
charge
Excessive
Suction
tOO low
suction
pressure
evacuate system, and re-
pressure
or air short-cycling
Low refrigerant charge
pressure
load or increase unit size
Reset UI setting
Low refrigerant charge
Indoor or outdoor air restricted
Head
evacuate system, and reshown on rating plate
Replace and determine cause
UI temperature
Excessive
power leads to the unit
Recover refrigerant,
charge to capacities
Insufficient line voltage
Unit undersized
operates continuously
3-phase
Defective compressor
Dirty air filter
Compressor
cause end correct
Correct the direction of rotation by reversing the
Scroll compressor
Refrigerant overcharge
Compressor cycles (other than normally satisfying) cooling/heating
calls
cause end replace
Determine
(size 030-
differential
cause
internal overload open
Low input voltage (20 percent low)
Three=phase
cause end correct
pressure
too
low
Determine
evacuate system, and re-
cause end correct
Restriction in liquid tube
High Heat load
Check for leaks, repair and recharge
Remove restriction
Check for source end eliminate
Reversing valve hung up or leaking internally
Replace valve
Refrigerant overcharged
Dirty air filter
Recover excess refrigerant
Replace filter
Low refrigerant charge
Metering device or low side restricted
Insufficient coil airflow
Check for leaks, repair and recharge
Remove source of restriction
Temperature too low in conditioned
Outdoor ambient below 55°F
Reset UI setting
Install low-ambient
Filter drier restricted
area
Check filtemreplace
Replace
22
if necessary
kit
START-UP
(REMOVE
CHECKLIST
AND STORE
IN JOB FILE)
I. PRELIMINARY
INFORMATION
Model No ............................................................................................................................................................
Serial No .............................................................................................................................................................
Date .....................................................................................................................................................................
Technician ..........................................................................................................................................................
Customer
Information(Name/Address)
.....................................................................................................................
II. PRE-START-UP
__
Verify that all packing
__
__
__
Verify that condensate connection
is installed per installation instructions.
Check all electrical connections
and terminals for tightness.
Check wire proximity to refrigerant tubes and sheet metal edges.
__
__
Check that indoor (indoor)
Verify that unit installation
air filter is clean and in place.
is level.
__
Check
for location
fan wheel
materials
propeller
have been removed
in housing
from unit.
and setscrew
tightness.
III. START-UP
Supply Voltage: L1-L2
Compressor
Amps: LI(C)
Indoor Fan Amps:
L2-L3
L2(S)
Outdoor Fan Amps:
TEMPERATURE-Cooling
Outdoor Air Temperature:
Return-Air
Temperature:
Cooling
Supply
Mode
DB
DB
Air:
Mode
psig
Suction Line Temp*
Refrigerant Discharge
Discharge
psig
Tempt
TEMPERATURE-Heating
Mode
DB
Outdoor Air Temperature:
Return-Air
Temperature:
Cooling
Supply
WB
WB
DB
Mode
Refrigerant Suction
Suction Line Temp*
psig
Refrigerant Discharge
Discharge Tempt
Verify Refrigerant
WB
DB
Air:
PRESSURES-Heating
__
WB
WB
WB
DB
PRESSURES
- Cooling
Refrigerant Suction
L3-L1
L3(R)
psig
charge using charging
*Measured
at suction
tMeasured
at liquid line leaving
tables
inlet to compressor
outdoor
coil
23
g
!_ 2006 Payne Heating & Cooling
Manufacturer
reserves
Systems • 7310 W. Morris St. * Indianapolis,
the right to change_ at any time_ specifications
IN 46231
and design without
Printed
in the U.S.A.
notice and without
24
Edition
obligation.
Date:
08/06
Catalo_l No: IM-PH3Z-02
Replaces:
IM- PH3Z-0t
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