Powerwave Technologies 5JS0103 Nexus Strand Mount User Manual 044 05320 FT Strand Mount
Powerwave Technologies Inc Nexus Strand Mount 044 05320 FT Strand Mount
Users Manual
044-05320 Rev A June 2008
DISTRIBUTED ANTENNA SYSTEM
INSTALLATION AND SERVICE MANUAL
DAS
NEXUS FT
STRAND MOUNT
DRAFT
© 2008 Powerwave Technologies Incorporated. All rights reserved.
Powerwave Technologies and the Powerwave logo are registered trademarks.
Powerwave Technologies Inc. reserves the right to make changes to documentation and equipment, including
but not limited to component substitution and circuitry changes. Changes that impact this document may be
subsequently incorporated in a later revision of this document.
This Powerwave product is designed to operate within the Normal Operating (typical operating) ranges or con-
ditions specified in this document. Operation of this equipment beyond the specified ranges in this document
may cause (1) spurious emissions that violate regulatory requirements; (2) the equipment to be automatically
removed from service when maximum thresholds are exceeded; or (3) the equipment to not perform in accor-
dance with its specifications. It is the Operator's responsibility to ensure this equipment is properly installed and
operated within Powerwave operating specifications to obtain proper performance from the equipment and to
comply with regulatory requirements.
The rated output power of a FT Strand mount is for multiple carriers. As long as the composite power does not
exceed the rated power (20W for North America), derating is not required for multiple carriers. For situations
where regulatory requirements require reduced interference to adjacent band users, the rating would have to
be reduced by 3 dB. This power reduction is to be by means of input power or gain reduction and not by an
attenuator at the output of the device. Input power is rated at 115/230VAC, 50/60Hz, and should be protected
based on the power and fuse specifications in Chapter 5 of this manual. Power strips should, at a minimum,
conform to this requirement to prevent equipment damage and possible overload.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to
CRF47 part 15 of the FCC rules. This equipment is also certified to CRF47 part 24 (PCS) of the FCC Rules
depending on the band of operation. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Powerwave Tech-
nologies, Inc. for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a
commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio commu-
nications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case
the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
This device complies with the technical standards governing mobile radio devices in accordance with FCC
Rules. This device is intended to facilitate the reception and transmission of mobile radio devices in the cellu-
lar, PCS or other mobile services, and its operation by end users or others requires carrier consent under FCC
rules.
Industry Canadian Requirements
All Powerwave apparatus introduced in the Canadian market meet all requirements of the Canadian Interfer-
ence-Causing Equipment Regulations. The -20dB bandwidth at 1900 MHz band is 80 MHz. The output imped-
ance of the unit referenced in this document is 50 Ohms. The input signal is optical so input impedance
requirements are not applicable.
Powerwave Technologies Inc., 1801 East St. Andrew Place, CA 92705 Santa Ana, USA.
Phone +1 714 466 1000 – Fax +1 714 466 5800 – Internet www.powerwave.com
DRAFT
Nexus FT Strand Mount Warnings, Cautions, and Notes
044-05320 Rev A i
Revision Record
Revision Letter Date of Change Reason for Change
A June 2008 New (original)
DRAFT
Warnings, Cautions, and Notes Nexus FT Strand Mount
ii 044-05320 Rev A
This page intentionally left blank
DRAFT
044-05320 Rev A vii
Preface
Safety
Any personnel involved in installation, operation, or service of units included in a Powerwave Distributed
Antenna System (DAS) must understand and follow the points below.
❑Powerwave Nexus FT systems are designed to receive and amplify signals from one
or more base stations and retransmit the signals to one or more mobile stations. And,
also to act the other way round, that is to receive signals from one or more mobile
stations, amplify and retransmit the signals to the base stations. Powerwave Nexus FT
systems must be used exclusively for this purpose and nothing else.
❑Units supplied from the mains must be connected to grounded outlets and in conformity
with the local prescriptions.
❑Power supply units supplied from the mains contain dangerous voltage that can cause
electric shock. Disconnect the mains prior to any work in such a unit. Local regulations
are to be followed when servicing such units. Only authorized service personnel are
allowed to service units while the mains are connected.
❑All RF transmitting units, including Nexus FTs, will generate radio signals and thereby
give rise to electromagnetic fields that may be hazardous to the health of any person
who is extensively exposed close to an antenna.
❑A lithium battery is permanently mounted on the CU and FON PCBAs. Due to the risk
of explosion, this battery must only be removed from the board by a Powerwave
authorized service technician.
❑NiCd batteries are mounted on the FON PCBA. These batteries contain environmental
poisonous substances. If replaced, the old batteries should be disposed of as stated in
the local prescriptions.
❑The FON unit contains a Class 1M laser transmitter that emits 2—4 mW invisible laser
radiation at 1550 nm during operation and is intended for a restricted location. Avoid
direct exposure from a disconnected laser transmitter or fiber cord. For example, do not
view directly with optical instruments (magnifiers) and do not view directly with
non-attenuating optical instruments.
❑The FON Unit has this label attached:
❑Do not power up the FON unit if a fiber cable is not connected to the fiber output UL
port, or if a fiber cable is connected to the port but disconnected at the other end.
❑Never look at the end of a fiber cable. The 1310nm and 1550nm laser light is not
visible. Always use an instrument, such as a power meter, to detect signaling.
DRAFT
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Nexus FT Strand Mount
viii 044-05320 Rev A
Human Exposure to RF Radiation
Safe distances must be kept when working around antennas. The following paragraphs describe the cautions
to be aware of during the installation and maintenance of antenna systems and how to calculate safety
distances needed for RF radiation at different antenna power and frequencies.
Antennas
To be able to receive and transmit signals, a Nexus FT RM ORD is connected to a donor antenna directed
towards the base station and a service antenna directed towards the coverage area. A fiber optic cable from the
base station might, however, be substituted for the donor antenna.
Installation and Maintenance of Antenna Systems
Installation and maintenance of all antenna systems must be performed with respect to the radiation exposure
limits for public areas. The antenna radiation level is affected by Nexus FT RM ORD output power, antenna
gain, and transmission devices such as cables, connectors, splitters and feeders. Also have in mind the system
minimum coupling loss, typically between 25dB and 35dB, is determined by a standard with the purpose to
protect base stations from noise and other performance dropping effects.
Radiation Exposure
The World Health Organization (WHO) and International Commission on Non-Ionising Radiation Protection
(ICNIRP) have determined recommendations for radiation exposure. ICNIRP recommends not to exceed the
following radiation power for public exposure:
Frequency Radiation power
800/900 MHz 4.5W/m²
1800/1900 MHz 9.0W/m²
2100 MHz 10.0W/m²
For antennas larger than 20cm the maximum radiation power can be calculated by using the following formula:
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
ESD can severly damage essential parts of the equipment if not handled carefully. Parts on
printed circuit board assemblies (PCBA) as well as other parts in the equipment are sensitive
to ESD. Never touch the PCBA or uninsulated conductor surfaces unless absolutely
necessary.
If you must handle the PCBAs or uninsulated conductor surfaces, use ESD protective
equipment or first touch the chassis with your hand. Never let your clothes touch PCBAs or
uninsulated conductor surfaces and always store PCBAs in ESD-safe bags.
S= P/(4πr2)
S = Radiation power in W/m²
P = Output power in W
r = Distance between antenna and human in meters
DRAFT
044-05320 Rev A 1-1
Chapter 1
Product Description
Introduction
This manual contains information and procedures for installation, operation, and maintenance of the Nexus FT
Strand Mount repeater, referred to in this manual as the Nexus FT SM. The manual is organized into chapters
as follows:
Scope of Manual
This manual is intended for use by service technicians familiar with similar types of equipment. It contains
service information required for the equipment described and is current as of the printing date. Changes which
occur after the printing date may be incorporated by a complete manual revision or alternatively as additions.
Overview
Powerwave Nexus FT SM repeaters work as bi-directional on-frequency amplifiers used to extend coverage
into uncovered areas in wireless mobile systems such as base station fringe areas, tunnels, convention
centers, airports and buildings. It receives, amplifies, and transmits signals to/from a Base Transceiver Station
(BTS) to/from Mobile Stations (MS) with both directions being served simultaneously. Connections to the
Nexus FT SM are made with N-type or 7/16" male connectors.
Nexus FT SMs are microprocessor controlled. Operational parameters, such as gain and power levels are set
using a PC running Powerwave OM-Online software which communicates with the Nexus FT SMs either locally
or remotely via modem. Remote operation can be performed via PSTN or a GSM net. The Operation and
Maintenance System (OMS) provides for Network Operations Center (NOC) configuration and alarm
monitoring.
Nexus FT SMs can be configured in many combinations depending on the wireless system, single or double
system operation, and output power.
.
❑Chapter 1 - Product Description
❑Chapter 2 - Controls and Indicators
❑Chapter 3 - Installation
❑Chapter 4 - Maintenance
❑Chapter 5 - Specifications
DRAFT
Overview Nexus FT Strand Mount
1-2 044-05320 Rev A
Chassis Design
Enclosure
The Nexus FT SM is housed in an aluminum enclosure, approved for outdoor use. The enclosure contains the
repeater circuitry, with 2 hanger clips for positioning and securing the Nexus FT SM repeater along a cable.
Figure 1-1 Nexus FT SM Repeater
DRAFT
044-05320 Rev A 2-1
Chapter 2
Controls, and Indicators
Introduction
This chapter contains descriptions of the controls, indicators and connectors for the Nexus FT SM.
Indicators
Figure 2-1 External Indicators
Two LEDs, shown in Figure 2-1, are located on the front cover to provide easy identification of a fault in the
system. The amber operation LED lights up approximately 15 seconds after the main power is switched on.
When the LED is steady, the Nexus FT SM is ready for operation. The red alarm LED indicates a system error
alarm when flashing and a critical alarm when steady.
Cabinet Indicators
Figure 2-2 Cabinet Internal Indicators
FON
Figure 2-7 shows the locations of the connectors on the FON and Table 2-7 lists the port numbers, connector
types, and port usage.
DRAFT
Software and Hardware Compatibility Nexus FT Strand Mount
2-2 044-05320 Rev A
Software and Hardware Compatibility
There are different versions of CU PCBA software which can be combined with PCBAs of various revisions.
These have unique part numbers and revision information. Table 2-8 lists the software currently available in
combination with CU PCBA revisions.
Table 2-2 Hardware / Software Compatibility
This information is accurate as of 06/31/2007. As new versions of hardware and software are released without
prior notice, contact your Powerwave sales representative for information on the latest revision.
For detailed information, refer to the release notes for the CU software to be downloaded (normally found in
the readme.txt file provided with the program files).
Table 2-1 FON Connectors
Port Description
P101 SMA, electrical RF input port (to the optical TX port)
P102 SMA, electrical RF output port (from the optical RX port)
P103 SMA, electrical RF output port (15dB below the P102 port)
RX DIN/APC, optical input port (to the P102 and P103 RF ports)
TX DIN/APC, optical output port (from the P101 RF port)
P104 Used only for development and debugging
P105 4-pin male, door LED indicators. Used for the yellow and red LED indicators located
on the front cabinet door
P106 9-pin D-sub female, RS-232 used for local PC communication
P108/116 6-pin male, parallel connected power ports for the FON
P109 7-pin male, used for external alarm sensors
P110 W-link jumper, used to terminate units in a W-link. It has to be set in the parking
state for all units except for the first and last units in a W-link. The Parking state (P)
has the jumper between the center and bottom pins. The opposite state, with the
jumper between the tip and center pins, terminates(T) the W-link
P111/112 5-pin male, WLI ports used for interconnecting nodes in WLI-nets (IP or R2R
networks). They are identical and connected in parallel. One of the connectors is
intended to be used from the previous node and the other connector to the next
node in the network. Either can be used for the first and the last unit in the net chain
P113 2-pin male, used for the on-PCBA backup batteries
P114 Backup power output jumper, sets the backup power output state. The OFF state
has jumper between the center and left pins. This jumper has to be in the OFF state
when used in an OCM. Otherwise, it shall be in the ON state
P115 3-pin male, intended for future use
P117 SMA, electrical RF output port (15dB below the P101 port)
P130 34-pin, 2-line male, RCU port used for connecting an RCU. The connector contains
both the modem connection and RCU power supply
CU PCBA part number CU Software part number
500-13817-001 (previously K103/3) D631-18072-001
D631-18072-003
DRAFT
044-05320 Rev A 3-1
Chapter 3
Installation
Introduction
This chapter contains unpacking, inspection and installation instructions for installing and powering up the
Nexus FT SM.
Site Survey
Powerwave recommends that a site survey be performed prior to equipment ordering or installation.
Performing a detailed site survey reduces or eliminates installation and turn-up delays. Pay particular
attention to power plant capacity, cooling needs, floor space, and RF/DC cabling/breaker requirements.
Cabinet dimensions and weights are listed in Chapter 5.
Unpacking and Inspection
This equipment has been operated, tested, and calibrated at the factory. Carefully open containers to remove
equipment. Retain all packing material that can be reassembled in the event unit must be returned to the
factory. Perform the following steps:
❑ Visually inspect equipment for damage that may have occurred during shipment. If possible, in the
presence of the delivery person.
❑ Check for evidence of water damage, bent or warped chassis, loose screws or nuts, or extraneous
packing material in connectors.
If equipment is damaged, file a claim with the carrier once the extent of any damage is assessed.
If equipment must be returned to factory, please contact factory for a Return Material Authorization (RMA),
see Chapter 4.
Nexus FT SM Location
The Nexus FT SM is designed with a weather proof outdoor cabinet that can be mounted without any kind of
shelter from rain, snow or hail. The same unit can be installed indoors. A preferable site for the Nexus FT SM
is a location free of obstructions, easily accessible and allows for proper air-flow and ventilation.
If a Nexus FT SM is installed outdoors and can be exposed to direct sunshine, it is essential that air circulates
around the Nexus FT SM with no obstacles. The operating temperature must not exceed 131°F (55°C). A
shelter can be used to shade the Nexus FT SM from direct sunshine..
Mounting
The Nexus FT SM is designed for mounting on a cable using the hangar clips attached to the top of the unit.
Figure 3-1 Cable Mounting
DRAFT
Connections Nexus FT Strand Mount
3-2 044-05320 Rev A
Connections
This section describes general examples of how to connect the input and output ports on the WRH.
Main Power and Grounding
Local regulations need to be followed for the main power connection. Nexus FT SMs are approved in
accordance with EN and UL/cUL regulations. This is, however, only valid if a classified power cord is used.
For the Nexus FT SM to meet these regulations you must select one of the following classified and approved
cord types:
❑ EN – H 05 W5 - F HMR
❑ UL – AWM Style 2587
❑ CSA– AWM 1 A/B 11 A/B
For outdoor use, the power cord should meet at least IP65 encapsulation requirements. Do not turn the main
power on until you are ready to commission the WRH.
Fiber Optic and RF Connections
Fiber optic and RF cable connections should be verified both internally and externally before powering up the
equipment. This section illustrates the general internal connections of the Nexus FT SM. Verify these
connections with the as-built drawings and documents for your specific system configuration. Table 3-1 lists
the steps to add the external connections to the Nexus FT SM.
Table 3-1 Cable Connection Procedure
WARNING: For Nexus FT SMs supplied from the main power source, the main outlet must be
grounded.
Step Action
1
2
3
4
DRAFT
Nexus FT Strand Mount Connections
044-05320 Rev A 3-3
Nexus FT SM
Figure 3-6 illustrates the connections for the Nexus FT SM.
Figure 3-2 Nexus FT SM Cable Connections
DRAFT
Optional Connections Nexus FT Strand Mount
3-4 044-05320 Rev A
Optional Connections
Alarms
Alarm signals from external sensors are received by an ALI or RCI which forwards them to the CU. The RCI is
used if the Nexus FT SM has an RCU, otherwise the ALI is used. The software on the CU can activate
acoustic or visual alarms or direct the alarm to the P33 alarm port for forwarding via an RCU through OM-
Online. Alarms can also be handled by the FON. Alarms are configured through OM-Online.
Commissioning
Before proceeding, carefully read the Safety section and check all connections made during the installation.
To fulfill the IP65 weather protective requirements, ensure cable strain relief bushings are properly tightened.
Also, ensure gaskets at cable inlets and on the cabinet are properly fitted and not damaged.
A Nexus FT SM can be configured locally with OM-Online by connecting a standard serial cable from the
COM port on the PC to the P31 PC port (RS-232) located to the right in the cabinet as shown in Figure 3-9.
The P31 PC port is described in Chapter 2. Details on using OM-Online are described in the OM-Online User
Manual.
Initial Startup
To complete the inital start-up of the Nexus FT SM, follow the steps listed in Table 3-3.
Table 3-2 Initial Statup Procedure
Passive Intermodulation (PIM) Testing
PIM is the non-linear effect of passive RF components in a desired RF transmission band. As higher per-
carrier transmit power levels are applied to duplexed passive RF networks, PIM becomes an increasingly
significant factor in potential receiver desensitization. A PIM tester may be used on the RF network prior to
turn-on and commissioning of the unit, but if a PIM tester is not available, the following may be used:
The following equipment is required to test for PIM:
❑ Anritsu Site eMaster or equivilent RF Spectrum Analyzer
❑ Agilent ESG4432B or equivilent Multi-Signal Generator (or commissioned BTS)
❑ Guarateed/calibrated PIM load capable of handling 20W composite power
❑ Low-PIM RF cable adaptors such as N-N female, Din male to N femaile, DIN-DIN, SMA-SMA
female, and N male to SMA female
❑ Installed and operational Nexus FT SM unit
❑ Installed passive RF network under test
❑ Torque wrenches for DIN and N connectors
Two different types of setup are available, depeding on equipment availability and testing methods.
Figure 3-10 shows PIM testing with two carriers over one Nexus FT SM, and Figure 3-11 shows PIM testing
with one carrier over each of two Nexus FT SMs.
Step Action
1
2
3
4
DRAFT
044-05320 Rev A 4-1
Chapter 4
Maintenance
Introduction
This chapter contains periodic maintenance and performance test procedures for the WRH.
Periodic Maintenance
Periodic maintenance requirements are listed in Table 4-1, as well as the intervals at which the tasks should
be performed.
Troubleshooting
The sections that follow contain a list of problems that could occur and a few suggested actions that might
correct each problem. If the suggested corrective action does not eliminate the problem, please contact your
Powerwave field representative or help line for further instruction.
Clearing Alarm Faults
Table 4-2 lists the alarms that can be generated in the WRH. Critical, Error and Warning alarms are sent
automatically from a WRH-V to OM-Online, stored and then viewed in the Alarm window.
Table 4-1 Recommended Periodic Maintenance
Task Interval Action
Inspection of cables
and connectors
12 months Inspect power, RF and Fiber cables for signs of damage or wear
(frayed insulation, cracks, punctures, etc.) Check connections to be
sure they are tight
Optional Perform cable sweeps
Clean equipment Clean as required depending on operating environment
Table 4-2 Alarm Troubleshooting
ID Alarm Text Alarm Unit Alarm Description
1 Power PSU Critical PSU1 in the cabinet does not work properly. A sum signal from
the PSU1 indicates that at least one voltage output has dropped. If
no mains breakdown relay is used, then the alarm will also be sent
at mains breakdown
Ceasing PSU1 in the cabinet works properly again. Ceasing is sent if the
PSU1 works at start-up, and there is a corresponding critical
PSU1 alarm logged in the Events log. The WRH-V will restart
when the power is back and this alarm will be sent
PSU Critical PSU2 in the cover does not work properly. A sum signal from the
PSU2 indicates that at least one voltage output has dropped. If no
mains breakdown relay is used, then the alarm will also be sent at
mains breakdown
DRAFT
Troubleshooting Nexus FT Strand Mount
4-2 044-05320 Rev A
Ceasing PSU2 in the cover works properly again. Ceasing is sent if the
PSU2 works at start-up, and there is a corresponding critical
PSU2 alarm logged in the Events Log. The WRH-V will restart
when the power is back and this alarm will be sent
Power FON Error The FON 10 Volt charger voltage is below limit. Suggested
remedy: Replace the FON
Ceasing The cause of the alarm has ceased
2 WRH-V
restart
CU None Power on start, or user ordered reboot. Logged to indicate a
normal power up, or a restart ordered by the operator
Warning Software error restart, 1st – 7th time. Restart 1st to 7th time during
a 14 day period. The counter is reset every 14th day, counted
from power up
Error Software error restart 8th – 10th time. Restart 8th to 10th time
during the 14 day period. At the 11th time, the SW bank will be
blocked and not used anymore until a user ordered reset is
performed, or power is switched off/on
3Mains
breakdown
External Critical The mains power is gone. Used with an external relay indicating
mains breakdown. The external relay should be connected to
External Alarm 1 and the WRH-V configured to indicate this alarm.
If no relay is used, a mains breakdown will be reported as a PSU
fault
Ceasing The mains power is back. Sent if there is a corresponding critical
mains breakdown alarm logged in the Events Log. The WRH-V
will restart when the power is back
4 Alarm reset CU None Alarm reset by the user. All alarms are reset. The cause of the
alarm will be re-evaluated and reported, if still active
5 Local bus
error
WBA #,
MCPA#
Error Error when communicating on the bus. The CU has no contact
with the WBA, or MCPA PCBA, which is taken out of service
6 Main bkd w
backup
External Error Used to indicate that the mains is no longer available. WRH-V is
powered by external battery backup unit. Suggested remedy:
Check the mains power
Ceasing The cause of the alarm has ceased
7Err in AD-
converter
Warning The analog-to-digital converter on the CU PCBA does not give
reliable values
8 New unit
detected
None Compared to the last power on, the CU has recognized at least
one additional hardware unit
9 Inst. unit lost Error Compared to the last power on, the CU lacks at least one
hardware unit
10 EEPROM
error
CU Error EEP read or write fail. Data cannot be written or read from the
EEPROM on the CU PCBA. User parameters are stored in the
EEPROM
11 Log memory
fault
Error Log memory fault. Indicates that the log memory on the CU PCBA
is faulty. The WRH-V will not work. Not available in all CU
software versions
Table 4-2 Alarm Troubleshooting (Continued)
ID Alarm Text Alarm Unit Alarm Description
DRAFT
Nexus FT Strand Mount Troubleshooting
044-05320 Rev A 4-3
12 High temp CU Warning The CU PCBA temperature is higher than 90°C
Ceasing The CU PCBA temperature has fallen below 90°C
13 REFO error Error Significant REFO drift or error detected by CU
14 Ext REFO
error
Warning Suggested remedy: Check the reference source and the cables
15 CU battery
fault
CU Warning CU RAM battery fault. The battery for the RAM on the CU PCBA
has a voltage outside the normal 2.7 to 3.5 Volt. An alarm may be
initiated at start-up if the WRH-V has been stored out of power for
a long time. Suggested remedy: Ensure jumper P3 on the CU
PCBA is mounted to charge the battery
Ceasing The cause of the alarm has ceased
16 SW load error CU Error Software load error. An error has occurred during a software load
process. The flash memory does not contain a proper software.
Suggested remedy: Check the CU software using the OM-Online
SW Manager. Do NOT restart the WRH
17 Log cleared CU None Log memory has been cleared. The check sum in the Events Log
memory is faulty. The log is cleared. Can be caused of a bad RAM
battery backup or low voltage to the RAM
18 RTC restarted CU None The time is changed by the operator (logged to keep track of
changes made to the RTC)
Warning Time reset to 1994-01-01. The RTC was unable to keep track of
the time and did a reset. Suggested remedy: Ensure jumper P3 on
the CU PCBA is mounted to charge the battery
19 RTC error Error RTC does not operate. The CU has detected an error in the RTC
operation which makes the time unreliable. Suggested remedy:
Replace the CU PCBA
20 Door open
alarm
External Config The door has been open 30 seconds without disabling the alarm
Ceasing The door has been closed 30 seconds, or the alarm is disabled
21 External
alarm 1
External Config External alarm input EA1 active more than 1 second
Ceasing External alarm input EA1 no longer active
22 External
alarm 2
External Config External alarm input EA2 active more than 1 second
Ceasing External alarm input EA2 no longer active
23 External
alarm 3
External Config External alarm input EA3 active more than 1 second
Ceasing External alarm input EA3 no longer active
24 External
alarm 4
External Config External alarm input EA4 active more than 1 second
Ceasing External alarm input EA4 no longer active
Table 4-2 Alarm Troubleshooting (Continued)
ID Alarm Text Alarm Unit Alarm Description
DRAFT
Troubleshooting Nexus FT Strand Mount
4-4 044-05320 Rev A
30 No modem
found
Remote ctrl None No modem found, that is no answer is returned on a poll string to
the modem
33 No
connection
Remote ctrl None No connection at callback. The WRH-V has tried to call as many
times as stated in the alarm call settings. No connection was
established.
Warning No connection at alarm call. The WRH-V has tried to call as many
times as stated in the alarm call settings. No connection was
established. This alarm does not generate a new attempt to report
alarm by alarm call.
34 Login failed None Invalid WRH-V password
35 Remote
connection
Remote ctrl None Modem connection to OM-Online opened. Not logged on CU2.
Login Registry gives the same function and more information
about CU2
36 Modem init
failed
Remote ctrl None Initiation string to modem not OK. The initiation string sent to the
modem is not OK. The string may contain commands not
recognized by the modem. An alarm might be sent anyway.
Suggested remedy: Check the modem using the OM-Online or
OMS modem debugger
37 Remote
timeout
Remote ctrl Warning The time limit of 20 minutes is exceeded without extending the
timer. The modem connection is terminated by the WRH
38 PIN code
failed
Remote ctrl Warning The PIN code sent to MS is incorrect. To unlock the MS/SIM card,
the PUK code will probably be needed
Ceasing The cause of the alarm has ceased
39 No phone
detected
Remote ctrl Warning When using a PC-card together with the MS, the alarm indicates
contact with the PC-card, but MS is not present or turned off.
Note: A Nokia MS does not power-up after power failure.
Suggested remedy: Ensure the cellular phone is connected
Ceasing The cause of the alarm has ceased
40 Battery fault RCU, FON
charger
Error The backup battery on the RCU or the FON PCBA does not work
properly. Suggested remedy: Check cables or replace battery
Ceasing The cause of the alarm has ceased
42 Antenna
isolation
WBA #,
Channel #,
UL/DL
Warning Low antenna isolation. The antenna isolation is lower than the
gain set. Gain is reduced by 10dB – 13dB below the oscillation
point. Suggested remedy: Decrease gain or increase antenna
isolation
Error Low antenna isolation at lowest gain. The gain has been reduced
as much as possible but the oscillation still remains. The amplifier
is turned off. Suggested remedy: Decrease gain or increase
antenna isolation
Ceasing Normal operation again, that is no oscillation can be detected
13dB above the gain set
48 Battery
backup fault
External Error If a battery backup unit alarm is connected to external alarm 2,
then the operator can configure the WRH-V to display this alarm
when the battery backup unit indicates alarm
Table 4-2 Alarm Troubleshooting (Continued)
ID Alarm Text Alarm Unit Alarm Description
DRAFT
Nexus FT Strand Mount Troubleshooting
044-05320 Rev A 4-5
Remarks:
The Door Open alarm requires an optional door switch described in the Door Open Alarm section of Chapter
3.
The Main power breakdown alarm requires an optional relay described in the Main Power Breakdown Relay
section of Chapter 3.
Ceasing The cause of the alarm has ceased
50 Fiberoptical
error
FOT fiber
optics
Configur
able
If a fiber unit alarm is connected to external alarm 3, then the
operator can configure the WRH-V to display this alarm when the
fiber optical unit indicates alarm
Ceasing The cause of the alarm has ceased
70 Bad table
alarm
CU Error Requested table contains incorrect information (SW error)
71 Table not
found
CU Error Requested table not found in the database (SW or calibration
error)
72 Table
database
error
CU Error Table database not found (calibration error)
80 Antenna
SWR alarm
Donor
antenna
service
antenna
Error Too low antenna return loss, caused either by cables, connectors,
or antenna problems.
Suggested remedy: Check antenna and cables
Ceasing The cause of the alarm has ceased
90 FON power
alarm
FON RF Error A DC voltage on a FON PCBA is out of range. Suggested remedy:
Replace the FON PCBA.
Ceasing The cause of the alarm has ceased
91 FON
TxStable
alarm
FON RF Error Laser transmitter control loop voltage out of range. Suggested
remedy: Replace the FON PCBA
Ceasing The cause of the alarm has ceased
92 FON RxLevel
alarm
FON Warning Received optical level is below any of the two limits (one for
Warning and one for Error). Suggested remedy: Check optical
cables
Error Received optical level is below any of the two limits (one for
Warning and one for Error). Suggested remedy: Check optical
cables
Ceasing The cause of the alarm has ceased
93 FON SPI
alarm
FON F2F Error The SPI bus connection to the RF modem does not work properly.
Suggested remedy: Replace the FON PCBA
245 Not In
Allowed Area
CU None WRH-V is moved from the operating area and the RF HW is
switched on or off
Table 4-2 Alarm Troubleshooting (Continued)
ID Alarm Text Alarm Unit Alarm Description
DRAFT
Field Replaceable Units Nexus FT Strand Mount
4-6 044-05320 Rev A
Field Replaceable Units
There are no field replaceabel components in teh Nexus FT Strand Mount repeater. If any components fail,
please contact Powerwave for assistance.
Return For Service Procedures
When returning products to Powerwave, the following procedures will ensure optimum response.
Obtaining an RMA
A Return Material Authorization (RMA) number must be obtained prior to returning equipment to the factory
for service. Pease contact our Repair Department at +1-714-466-1000 to obtain this number, or FAX your
request to +1-714-466-5800. Failure to obtain this RMA number may result in delays in receiving repair
service.
Repackaging for Shipment
To ensure safe shipment of the unit, it is recommended that the original package designed for shipping the
unit be reused. If it is not available, contact Powerwave’s Customer Service Department at 1-800-797-9283,
+1-714-466-100 or by e-mail at support@pwav.com for packing material.
DRAFT
044-05320 Rev A 5-1
Chapter 5
Specifications
Introduction
This chapter provides specifications for the Nexus FT SM.
Table 5-1 Nexus FT SM Specifications
Electrical
Frequency band UL 1850 to 1910 MHz (PCS)
1920 to 1980 MHz (UMTS)
Frequency band DL 1930 to 1990 MHz (PCS)
Max absolute delay
Gain adjustment range (in 1 dB steps)
Gain
Uplink
Downlink
Variation
Instantaneous bandwidth
Uplink AGC limit
Downlink AGC limit
Return Loss
Downlink, Spurious and Emissions level
Downlink power
Noise figure excluding fiber optic link
Fiber-Optic Link Budget
Receiver input port return loss
Power supply voltage
Maximum Current Draw (Single Band)
Maximum Current Draw (Dual Band)
Recommended Fuse size
Single Band
Dual Band
Power consumption
DRAFT
Introduction Nexus FT Strand Mount
5-2 044-05320 Rev A
Impedance
Input
Output
Mechanical
Dimensions (W x H x D in inches)
NYC Repeater
NYC Outer Shell
Weight
Service Antenna port connector
Donor Optical port connector
Environmental
Operating Temperature Range
Altitude
Casing class
Fiber Optic Node (FON)
Bandwidth @ 3dB
Power Consumption, total
Wavelength
Transmit
Max continuous RF input
Optical output power, two levels
RF attenuation settable by SW in 1dB steps
Receive
Max optic power input
RF attenuation settable by SW in 1dB steps
Alarm threshold level, settable warning
Alarm threshold level, settable error
Table 5-1 Nexus FT SM Specifications (Continued)
DRAFT
Introduction Nexus FT Strand Mount
5-3 044-05320 Rev A
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DRAFT
1
801 East St. Andrew Place
S
anta Ana, CA 92705 USA
Tel: 714-466-1000
Fax: 714-466-5800
www.powerwave.com
Main European Office
Knarramasgatan 7 8tr
164 40 Kista, Sweden
Sweden
Tel: +46 8 540 822 00
Fax: +46 8 540 824 91
Main Asia-Pacific Office
23 F Tai Yau Building
181 Johnston Road
Wanchai, Hong Kong
Tel: +852 2512 6123
Fax: +852 2575 4860
©Copyright 2008, Powerwave Technologies, Inc. All Rights reserved. Powerwave, Powerwave Technologies, The Power in Wireless and the Powerwave logo are registered trademarks of Powerwave Technologies, Inc.
Powerwave Installation and Service Manual
Worldwide Corporate Headquarters
DRAFT