Proxim Wireless MB83HP5 802.11 a/b/g/n Mini-PCI module User Manual Tsunami800 8000 SW Guide v5 2 SW2 6 2
Proxim Wireless Corporation 802.11 a/b/g/n Mini-PCI module Tsunami800 8000 SW Guide v5 2 SW2 6 2
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Advanced Configuration Given below is the table which explains Protocol Filter parameters and the method to configure the configurable parameter(s): Parameter Filtering Control Description This parameter is used to apply filters on the deviceâs interface. The filtering can be applied on any of the following interfaces: Ethernet: Packets are examined at the Ethernet interface. Wireless: Packets are examined at the Wireless interface. All Interfaces: Packets are examined at both Ethernet and Wireless interface. By default, the Filtering Control is set to Disable, meaning which Protocol Filters are disabled on all the interfaces. : In addition to enabling Filtering Control, the Global Filter Flag should also be enabled to apply filters. Filtering Type This parameter specifies the action to be performed on the data packets whose protocol type is not defined in the protocol filter table (this table contains a list of default protocols supported by the device and the protocols defined by the user), or whose Entry Status is in Disable state. The available filtering types are: Block: The protocols with entry status Disable or the protocols which do not exist in the protocol filtering table are blocked. Passthru: The protocols with entry status Disable or the protocols which do not exist in the protocol filtering table are allowed through the configured interface. After configuring the required parameters, click OK and then COMMIT. 5.10.1.1 Protocol Filter Table The Protocol Filter table displays a list of default protocols supported by the device and the protocols created by the user. By default, the system generates 19 protocols entries. Each of the Protocol contains the following information: Parameter Description Protocol Name Represents the Protocol name. The system throws an error when you try to edit the name of a default protocol. Protocol Number Represents the Protocol number. The value is of 4 digit hexadecimal format. The system throws an error when you try to edit the Protocol number of a default protocol. Filter Status The supported filter status are, Passthru: When the filter status is set to Passthru and entry status is Enable, all packets whose protocol matches with the given protocol number are forwarded on the configured interface. Block: When the filter status is set to Block and entry status is Enable, all packets whose protocol matches with the given protocol number are dropped on the configured interface. By default, the status is set to Block. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 171 Advanced Configuration Entry Status Set the entry status as either Enable, Disable or Delete. Enable: Enables filter status on a protocol. Disable: Disables filter status on a protocol. Delete: Deletes a protocol entry from the Protocol Filter Table. : System-defined default protocols cannot be deleted. 5.10.1.2 Add User-defined Protocols to the Filter Table To add user-defined protocols to the Protocol Filter Table, click Add in the Protocol Filter screen. The Protocol Filter Add Row screen appears. Figure 5-95 Add User-defined Protocols Enter details for all the required parameters and click Add. : The maximum number of Protocol Filters that can be added to the table are 64, out of which 19 are default entries. 5.10.2 Static MAC Address Filter The Static MAC Address filter optimizes the performance of a wireless (and wired) network. With this feature configured, the device can block traffic between wired devices and wireless devices based on the MAC address. Each MAC Address or Mask is comprised of 12 hexadecimal digits (0-9, A-F) that correspond to a 48-bit identifier. (Each hexadecimal digit represents 4 bits (0 or 1)). Taken together, a MAC Address/Mask pair specifies an address or a range of MAC addresses that the device will look for when examining packets. The device uses Boolean logic to perform an âANDâ operation between the MAC Address and the Mask at the bit level. A Mask of 00:00:00:00:00:00 corresponds to all MAC addresses, and a Mask of FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF applies only to the specified MAC Address. For example, if the MAC Address is 00:20:A6:12:54:C3 and the Mask is FF:FF:FF:00:00:00, the device will examine the source and destination addresses of each packet looking for any MAC address starting with 00:20:A6. If the Mask is FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF, the device will only look for the specific MAC address (in this case, 00:20:A6:12:54:C3). You can configure the Static MAC Address Filter parameters depending on the following scenarios: To prevent all traffic from a specific wired MAC address from being forwarded to the wireless network, configure only the Wired MAC Address and Wired Mask (leave the Wireless MAC Address and Wireless Mask set to all zeros). Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 172 Advanced Configuration To prevent all traffic from a specific wireless MAC address from being forwarded to the wired network, configure only the Wireless MAC address and Wireless Mask (leave the Wired MAC Address and Wired Mask set to all zeros). To prevent traffic between a specific wired MAC address and a specific wireless MAC address, configure all four parameters. Configure the wired and wireless MAC address and set the wired and wireless mask to all Fs. To prevent all traffic from a specific wired Group MAC address from being forwarded to the wireless network, configure only the Wired MAC Address and Wired Mask (leave the Wireless MAC Address and Wireless Mask set to all zeros). To prevent all traffic from a specific wireless Group MAC address from being forwarded to the wired network, configure only the Wireless MAC address and Wireless Mask (leave the Wired MAC Address and Wired Mask set to all zeros). To prevent traffic between a specific wired Group MAC address and a specific wireless Group MAC address, configure all four parameters. Configure the wired and wireless MAC address and set the wired and wireless mask to all Fs. Static MAC Filter Examples Consider a network that contains a wired PC and three wireless PCs. The MAC addresses for each PCs are as follows: MAC Address of the wired PC: 00:40:F4:1C:DB:6A MAC Address of the wireless PC1: 00:02:2D:51:94:E4 MAC Address of the wireless PC2: 00:02:2D:51:32:12 MAC Address of the wireless PC3: 00:20:A6:12:4E:38 5.10.2.0.1 Prevent two specific PCs from communicating Configure the following settings to prevent the wired PC and wireless PC1 from communicating: Wired MAC Address: 00:40:F4:1C:DB:6A Wired Mask: FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF Wireless MAC Address: 00:02:2D:51:94:E4 Wireless Mask: FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF Result: Traffic between the wired PC and wireless PC1 is blocked. wireless PC2 and PC3 can still communicate with the wired PC. 5.10.2.0.2 Prevent multiple Wireless PCs from communicating with a single wired PC Configure the following settings to prevent wireless PC1 and PC2 from communicating with the wired PC: Wired MAC Address: 00:40:F4:1C:DB:6A Wired Mask: FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF Wireless MAC Address: 00:02:2D:51:94:E4 Wireless Mask: FF:FF:FF:00:00:00 Result: When a logical âANDâ is performed on the Wireless MAC Address and Wireless Mask, the result corresponds to any MAC address beginning with the 00:20:2D prefix. Since wireless PC1 and wireless PC2 share the same prefix (00:02:2D), traffic between the wired Server and wireless PC1 and PC2 is blocked. Wireless PC3 can still communicate with the wired PC since it has a different prefix (00:20:A6). 5.10.2.0.3 Prevent all wireless PCs from communicating with a single wired PC Configure the following settings to prevent wired PC from communicating with all three wireless PCs: Wired MAC Address: 00:40:F4:1C:DB:6A Wired Mask: FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF Wireless MAC Address: 00:00:00:00:00:00 Wireless Mask: 00:00:00:00:00:00 Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 173 Advanced Configuration Result: The device blocks all traffic between the wired PC and all wireless PCs. 5.10.2.0.4 Prevent a wireless PC from communicating with the wired network Configure the following settings to prevent wireless PC3 from communicating with any device on the Ethernet: Wired MAC Address: 00:00:00:00:00:00 Wired Mask: 00:00:00:00:00:00 Wireless MAC Address: 00:20:A6:12:4E:38 Wireless Mask: FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF Result: The device blocks all traffic between wireless PC3 and the Ethernet network. 5.10.2.1 Static MAC Address Filter Configuration To configure Static MAC Filter parameters, navigate to ADVANCED CONFIGURATION > Filtering > Static MAC Address Filter. The Static MAC Address Filter screen appears: Figure 5-96 Static MAC Address Filter Click Add in the Static MAC Address Filter screen. The Static MAC Address Filter Add Row screen appears. Figure 5-97 Static MAC Address Filter Add Entry Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 174 Advanced Configuration Given below is the table which explains Static MAC Address Filter parameters and the method to configure the configurable parameter(s): Parameter Description Wired MAC Address Specifies the MAC address of the device on the wired network that is restricted from communicating with a device on the wireless network. Wired MAC Mask Specifies the range of MAC address to which this filter is to be applied. Wireless MAC address Specifies the MAC address of the device on the wireless network that is restricted from communicating with a device on the wired network. Wireless MAC Mask Specifies the range of MAC address to which this filter is to be applied. Comment Specifies the comment associated with Static MAC Filter table entry. Status Specifies the status of the newly created filter. Click Add and then COMMIT. You can configure a maximum of 200 MAC address filters. The Wired MAC address and the Wireless MAC address should be a unicast MAC address. The MAC Address or Mask includes 12 hexadecimal digits (each hexadecimal equals to 4 bits containing 0 or 1) which is equivalent to 48 bit identifier. 5.10.3 Advanced Filtering With Advanced Filtering, you can filter pre-defined IP Protocol traffic on the network. By default, 5 IP protocols are pre-defined and based on the configuration they can be blocked or allowed to enter the network. To apply filters on the IP protocols, navigate to ADVANCED CONFIGURATION > Filtering > Advanced Filtering. The Advanced Filtering screen appears: Figure 5-98 Advanced Filtering Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 175 Advanced Configuration The Advanced Filtering table contains a list of 5 pre-defined protocols on which Advanced Filtering is applied. The following table explains the Filtering table parameters: Parameter Protocol Name Description Represents the protocol name. By default, Advanced Filtering is supported on the following 5 default protocols: Deny IPX RIP Deny IPX SAP Deny IPX LSP Deny IP Broadcasts Deny IP Multicasts Direction Represents the direction of an IP Protocol traffic that needs to be filtered. The directions that can be filtered are, Ethernet to wireless Wireless to ethernet Both Entry Status The filters are applied on the IP protocol only when Entry Status is enabled. The Advanced Filtering table contains a maximum of 5 pre-defined IP protocols. User-defined IP protocols cannot be added to the Advanced Filtering table. 5.10.3.1 Edit Advanced Filtering Table Entries To edit Advanced Filtering table protocols, click Edit in the Advanced Filtering screen. The Advanced Filtering - Edit Entries screen appears. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 176 Advanced Configuration Figure 5-99 Advance Filtering- Edit Entries Modify the IP protocol traffic direction that needs to be filtered, and the filtering status for the desired IP Protocol. Next click OK and then COMMIT. 5.10.4 TCP/UDP Port Filter TCP/UDP Port Filtering allows you to enable or disable Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) ports and User Datagram Port (UDP) ports on network devices. A user specifies a Protocol Name, Port Number, Port Type (TCP, UDP, or TCP/UDP), and filtering interfaces (Only Wireless, Only Ethernet or Both) in order to block access to services such as Telnet and FTP, and traffic such as NETBIOS and HTTP. To apply filters on TCP/UDP Port, navigate to ADVANCED CONFIGURATION > Filtering > TCP/UDP Port Filter. The TCP/UDP Port Filter screen appears. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 177 Advanced Configuration Figure 5-100 TCP/UDP Port Filter The Filter Control parameters determines if filter has to be applied or not on a TCP/UDP Port. By default, it is disabled. To apply filters, select Enable and click OK. 5.10.4.1 TCP/UDP Port Filter Table The TCP/UDP Port Filter table displays a list of default TCP/UDP ports and user-defined ports which can be enabled or disabled as desired. By default, the device support 7 default TCP/UDP port filter entries. Parameter Description Protocol Name Represents the name of the service/protocol. Please note that the system throws an error when an attempt is made to edit the default service/protocol name. Port Number Represents the destination port number. Please note that the system throws an error when an attempt is made to edit the port number. Port Type Represents the port type (TCP, UDP, Both). Filter Interface Represents the interface on which the filter is applied. The supported interfaces are, Only Ethernet Only Wireless All Interfaces Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 178 Advanced Configuration Parameter Entry Status Description Set the entry status as either Enable, Disable or Delete. Enable: Filter is applied and filters the packet based on the Port number and port type. Disable: No filter is applied. Delete: Allows to delete only user-defined TCP/UDP port filter entry. When you attempt to delete default entries, the device throws an error. If you have configured any user-defined protocols then click OK and then COMMIT. For example, a device with the following configuration would discard frames received on its Ethernet interface with a UDP destination port number of 137, effectively blocking NETBIOS Name Service packets. Please note that even the Filtering Control should be enabled to apply the filter. Protocol Name Port Number NETBIOS Name Service 137 Port Type UDP Filter Interface Ethernet Entry Status (Enable/Disable) Enable 5.10.4.2 Adding User-defined TCP/UDP Port Filter Entries To add user-defined TCP/UDP port filter entries to the table, click Add in the TCP / UDP Port Filter screen. The TCP/UDP Port Filter Add Row screen appears: Figure 5-101 Add User-defined TCP/UDP Protocols Provide details for all the parameters and click Add. To apply the configured parameters, click COMMIT. The TCP/UDP filtering operation is allowed only when the Global Flag and Filter Control options are enabled. You can add a maximum of 64 TCP/UDP Port Filter entries to the table, out of which 7 are default entries. 5.10.5 Storm Threshold Filter The Storm Threshold Filter restricts the excessive inbound multicast or broadcast traffic on layer two interfaces. This protects against broadcast storms resulting from spanning tree misconfiguration. A broadcast or multicast filtering mechanism needs to be enabled so that a large percentage of the wireless link remains available to the connected mobile terminals. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 179 Advanced Configuration To configure Storm Threshold Filter, navigate to ADVANCED CONFIGURATION > Filtering > Storm Threshold Filter. The Storm Threshold Filter screen appears. This screen contains information about the threshold values per second of the multicast and broadcast packets that can be processed for the interface(s) present in the device. Figure 5-102 Storm Threshold Filter Given below is the table which explains Storm Threshold Filter parameters and the method to configure the configurable parameter(s): Parameter Description Interface Allows to configure the type of interface on which filtering has to be applied. The Storm Threshold filter can be used to filter the traffic on two types of interfaces: Ethernet or Wireless. By default, Storm Threshold filtering is disabled on both Ethernet and Wireless interfaces. Multicast Threshold Allows to configure the threshold value of the multicast packets to be processed for the Ethernet or Wireless interface. Packets more than threshold value are dropped. If threshold value for multicast packets is set to '0', filtering is disabled. The default Multicast Threshold value is 0 per second. Broadcast Threshold Allows to configure the threshold value of the broadcast packets to be processed for the Ethernet or Wireless interface. Packets more than threshold value are dropped. If threshold value for broadcast packets is set to '0', filtering is disabled. The default Broadcast Threshold value is 0 per second. After configuring the required parameters, click OK and then COMMIT. 5.10.6 WORP Intra Cell Blocking : Intra Cell Blocking is applicable only to a BSU in Bridge Mode only. The WORP Intra Cell Blocking feature restricts traffic between SUs which are registered to the same BSU. The two potential reasons to isolate traffic among the SUs are: To provide better security by isolating the traffic from one SU to another in a public space. To block unwanted traffic between SUs to prevent this traffic from using bandwidth. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 180 Advanced Configuration The user can form groups of SUs at the BSU which define the filtering criteria. All data to/from SUs belonging to the same group are bridged. If an SU does not belong to any group, the BSU discards the data. The user can also configure a Security Gateway to block traffic between SUs connected to different BSUs. All packets destined for SUs not connected to the same BSU are forwarded to the Security Gateway MAC address (configured under Security Gateway). The following rules apply to Intra Cell Blocking Groups: an SU can be assigned to more than one group. an SU that has not been assigned to any group cannot communicate to any other SU connected to the same or different BSU. 5.10.6.0.1 Example of Intra-Cell Blocking Groups Assume that four Intra Cell Blocking Groups have been configured on a BSU. SUs 1 through 10 are registered to the BSU. Group1 Group2 Group3 Group4 SU1 SU2 SU6 SU8 SU4 SU3 SU1 SU9 SU5 SU8 SU7 SU10 In this example, SU1 belongs to two groups, Group 1 and Group 3. Therefore, packets from SU1 destined to SU4, SU5, SU6 and SU7 are not blocked. However, SU9 belongs to group 4 only and packets from SU9 are blocked unless sent to SU8 or SU 10. To configuring Intra-Cell Blocking parameters, navigate to ADVANCED CONFIGURATION > Filtering> WORP Intra Cell Blocking. The following screen appears: Figure 5-103 Intra Cell Blocking Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 181 Advanced Configuration This screen is classified into two categories: Intra Cell Blocking and Security Gateway. Given below are the configuration details. Parameter Description Intra Cell Blocking Status By default, Intra Cell Blocking is disabled on a BSU. Select Enable to enable the feature and then Click OK and then COMMIT. Security Gateway Status By default, Security Gateway is disabled on a BSU. Select Enable to enable the feature. MAC Address Represents the MAC address of the security gateway. This gateway routes the packets transmitted by the SU to the different BSUs to which it belongs. After configuring the required parameters, click OK and then COMMIT. : Intra Cell Blocking is configurable only in Bridge mode. When you change the device from Bridge to Routing mode or vice-versa, Intra-Cell Blocking stops or starts working only after device reboot. 5.10.6.1 WORP Intra Cell Blocking Group Table The user can form groups of SUs at the BSU which define the filtering criteria. All data to/from SUs belonging to the same group are bridged. If an SU does not belong to any group, the BSU discards the data. By default, a BSU supports 16 groups and each group can contain a maximum of 240 SUs. Please note that a single SU can be a member of all the existing groups. To view and configure the Intra Cell Blocking Group table, navigate to ADVANCED CONFIGURATION > Filtering> WORP Intra Cell Blocking > Group Table. The WORP Intra Cell Blocking Group Table screen appears: Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 182 Advanced Configuration Figure 5-104 WORP Intra Cell Blocking Group Table This table displays the list of groups. If the Entry Status for a group is set to Enable then BSU discards all the packets coming from SUs which are not members of that group. If set to Disable, then allows all the packets coming from SUs which are not the members of that group. If you have changed the Entry Status of a group, then click OK and then COMMIT. 5.10.6.2 WORP Intra Cell Blocking MAC Table The WORP Intra Cell Blocking MAC table allows to add SUâs MAC address and assign them to the groups. You can add a maximum of 250 SUs to the table. To add SU to the table, navigate to ADVANCED CONFIGURATION > Filtering > WORP Intra Cell Blocking > MAC Table. The WORP Intra Cell Blocking MAC Table screen appears: Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 183 Advanced Configuration Figure 5-105 WORP Intra Cell Blocking MAC Table 5.10.6.2.1 To add MAC addresses, click Add. The following screen appears. Figure 5-106 WORP Intra Cell Blocking MAC Table Add Entry Given below is the table which explains the WORP Intra Cell Blocking MAC Table entries and the method to configure the configurable parameter(s): Parameter Description MAC Address Represents the MAC address of the SU. Group IDâs 1 to 16 By default, a Group ID is disabled meaning which the SU is not a part of that group. To make it a part of that group, select Enable. Entry Status If SU is part of a group and its Entry Status is enabled then it can communicate with all the SUs belonging to that group. If Entry Status is disabled, then the communication is blocked. After adding the MAC address, click Add. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 184 Advanced Configuration To edit the existing MAC addresses, click Edit icon in the WORP Intra Cell Blocking MAC Table screen. Modify the parameters as desired in the WORP Intra Cell Blocking MAC Table Add Row screen and click OK and then COMMIT. In the WORP Intra Cell Blocking MAC Table, you can change the Entry Status as either Enable/Disable/Delete. Once the status is changed, click OK and then COMMIT. 5.11 DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is a network protocol that enables a server to assign an IP address to the DHCP client from a defined range of IP addresses configured for a given network. Allocating IP addresses from a central location simplifies the process of configuring IP addresses to individual DHCP clients, and also avoids IP conflicts. 5.11.1 DHCP Pool DHCP Pool is a pool of defined IP addresses which enables a DHCP Server to dynamically pick IP address from the pool and assign it to the DHCP client. To configure a range of IP addresses in the DHCP Pool, navigate to ADVANCED CONFIGURATION > DHCP > DHCP Server > Pool. The DHCP Pool screen appears: Figure 5-107 DHCP Pool Each pool entry comprises the following tabulated information: Parameter Description Interface Specifies the interface type, that is, Bridge or Routing (Ethernet and Wireless). Start IP Address and End IP Address Specifies the start and end IP address of the addresses to be added to the pool. Delete Allows you to delete a pool entry. : You can add a maximum of five pool entries to the table. A pool entry can be deleted but cannot be edited. 5.11.1.1 Adding a New Pool Entry To add a new entry to the DHCP Pool, click Add on the DHCP Pool screen. The following DHCP Pool Table Add Row screen appears: Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 185 Advanced Configuration Figure 5-108 DHCP Pool Table Add Entry Enter the pool details and click Add. The entry will be updated in the DHCP pool table. To apply the configured changes, click COMMIT. 5.11.2 DHCP Server If DHCP Server is enabled, it picks automatically the IP addresses from the specific interface address pool and assigns them to the respective DHCP clients. DHCP Server feature is applicable to both Bridge and Routing Mode. In Routing mode, DHCP Server can be configured for each interface (Ethernet and Wireless) separately. Unless the DHCP Server functionality is enabled for an interface, the DHCP Server does not respond to the DHCP requests received on that interface. To configure the DHCP server parameters, navigate to ADVANCED CONFIGURATION > DHCP > DHCP Server > Interface. The DHCP Server screen appears: Figure 5-109 DHCP Server (Bridge Mode) Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 186 Advanced Configuration Figure 5-110 DHCP Server (Routing Mode) Given below is the table which explains DHCP Server parameters and the method to configure the configurable parameter(s): Parameter DHCP Server Status Description By default, DHCP Server is disabled on a device. To enable DHCP Server, select Enable. A DHCP Server can be enabled only when the following two conditions are satisfied: 1. Before enabling, atleast one interface should be enabled on which the DHCP Server has to run. 2. The DHCP pool table should have atleast one pool configured for that interface. Max Lease Time Specifies the maximum lease time for which the DHCP client can use the IP address provided by the DHCP Server. The value ranges from 3600 - 172800 seconds. DHCP Interface Table Interface Type Specifies the interface for which the DHCP Server functionality shall be configured. That is Bridge or Ethernet/Wireless in case of Routing mode. Net Mask Specifies the subnet mask to be sent to the DHCP client along with the assigned IP address. The netmask configured here should be greater than or equal to the netmask configured on the interface. Default Gateway Specifies the default gateway to be sent to the DHCP client along with the assigned IP Address. Default Gateway is a node that serves as an accessing point to another network. Primary DNS Specifies the primary DNS (Domain Name Server) IP address to be sent to the DHCP client. Secondary DNS Specifies the secondary DNS IP address to be sent to the DHCP client. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 187 Advanced Configuration Parameter Description Default Lease Time DHCP Server uses this option to specify the lease time it is willing to offer to the DHCP client over that interface. Once the lease time expires, the DHCP Server allocates a new IP address to the device. The Default Lease Time should be less than or equal to the configured Max Lease Time. Comment Specifies a note for the device administrator. Entry Status Used to Enable or Disable the DHCP Server functionality over the interface. After configuring the required parameters, click OK and then COMMIT. 5.11.3 DHCP Relay (Routing Mode only) The DHCP relay agent relays DHCP messages between the DHCP Clients and the configured DHCP Servers on different IP networks. You can configure a maximum of five DHCP Servers. There must be at least one DHCP Server configured in order to relay DHCP request. : DHCP Relay Agent is configurable only in Routing mode. It cannot be enabled when NAT or DHCP Server is enabled. To view and configure DHCP Relay Server parameters, navigate to ADVANCED CONFIGURATION > DHCP > DHCP Relay > Relay Server. The DHCP Relay screen appears: Figure 5-111 DHCP Relay By default, DHCP Relay is disabled on the device. To enable it, atleast one DHCP Server IP address should be configured. To add a DHCP Server to the Relay Server Table, click Add in the DHCP Relay screen. The DHCP Relay Server Add Row screen appears: Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 188 Advanced Configuration Figure 5-112 DHCP Relay Server Add Entry Enter the DHCP Server IP Address and then click Add. After configuring the required parameters, click OK and then COMMIT. : DHCP server is disabled automatically if DHCP Relay agent is enabled and vice-verse. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 189 Advanced Configuration 5.12 IGMP Snooping : IGMP Snooping is applicable only in Bridge Mode. Proximâs TsunamiÂŽ devices support Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) Snooping feature. With IGMP Snooping enabled on the device, multicast traffic is only forwarded to ports that are members of the specific multicast group. By forwarding the traffic only to the destined ports, reduces unnecessary load on devices to process packets. Explained below is the IGMP Snooping process with the help of a diagram: Figure 5-113 IGMP Snooping Process The router forwards the IP multicast data to the BSU/End Point A. Lets say, with IGMP Snooping not enabled on the BSU/End Point A, the multicast data is transmitted over the wireless medium irrespective of whether the multicast group address is a member of the multicast group table maintained in each BSU/End Point A. With IGMP Snooping enabled, the BSU/End Point A transmits the data only when the multicast group address is a member of the multicast group table, else drops the packet. The SU/End Point B will receive the multicast data. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 190 Advanced Configuration Similarly, with IGMP Snooping not enabled on the SU/End Point B, the multicast data is transmitted irrespective of whether the multicast group address is a member of the multicast group table maintained in each SU/End Point B. With IGMP Snooping enabled, the SU/End Point B transmits the data to the host only when the multicast group address is a member of the multicast group table, else drops the packet. IGMP Snooping is of 2 kinds: Active: Active IGMP Snooping listens to IGMP traffic and filters IGMP packets to reduce load on the multicast router. Passive: Passive IGMP Snooping simply listens to IGMP traffic and does not filter or interfere with IGMP. TsunamiÂŽ devices supports only passive IGMP Snooping. IGMP versions v1,v2 and v3 are supported. The device can add a maximum of 64 Multicast groups in the Snooping table. To configure IGMP Snooping parameters, navigate to ADVANCED CONFIGURATION > IGMP Snooping. The following IGMP Snooping screen appears: Figure 5-114 IGMP Snooping Given below is the table which explains IGMP Snooping parameters and the method to configure the configurable parameter(s): Parameter Description IGMP Snooping Status By default, IGMP Snooping Status is disabled on the device, meaning which, the device transmits IP multicast traffic to all the ports. To forward the traffic only to the members of the specific multicast group, enable IGMP Snooping Status. IGMP Membership Aging Timer Represents the time after which the IGMP multicast group age-outs or elapses. It ranges from 135 to 635 seconds. The default Aging Timer is 260 seconds. IGMP Router Port Aging Timer Represents the time after which the IGMP Router port age-outs or elapses. It ranges from 260 to 635 seconds. The default Aging Timer is 300 seconds. IGMP Forced Flood If you select Yes, all the unregistered IPv4 multicast traffic (with destination address which does not match any of the groups announced in earlier IGMP Membership reports) and IGMP Membership Reports will be flooded to all the ports. By default, IGMP Forced Flood is set to No. After configuring the required parameters, click OK and then COMMIT. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 191 Management This chapter provides information on how to manage the device by using Web interface. It contains information on the following: : Recommended characters for the name field are A-Z a-z 0-9 - _ = : . @ $ & and space. 6.1 System 6.1.1 System Information The System Information tab enables you to view and configure system specific information such as System Name, System Description, Contact Details of the person managing the device, and so on. To view and configure system specific Information, navigate to MANAGEMENT > System > Information. The System Information screen appears: Figure 6-1 System Information Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 192 Management Given below is the table which explains System parameters and the method to configure the configurable parameter(s): Parameter Description System Up-Time This is a read-only parameter. It represents the operational time of the device since its last reboot. System Description This is a read-only parameter. It provides system description such as system name, firmware version and the latest firmware build supported. For example: MP-8100-BSU-WD-v2.X.Y(Build No.) System Name Represents the name assigned to the device. You can enter a system name of maximum 64 characters and should be unique across all devices in WORP network. Email Represents the email address of the person administering the device. You can enter an email address of minimum 6 and maximum 32 characters. Phone Number Represents the phone number of the person administering the device. You can enter a phone number of minimum 6 and maximum 32 characters. Location Represents the location where the device is installed. You can enter the location name of minimum 0 and maximum 255 characters. GPS Longitude Represents the longitude at which the device is installed. You can enter a longitude value of minimum 0 and maximum 255 characters. GPS Latitude Represents the latitude at which the device is installed. You can enter a latitude value of minimum 0 and maximum 255 characters. GPS Altitude Represents the altitude at which the device is installed. You can enter a altitude value of minimum 0 and maximum 255 characters. After configuring the required parameters, click OK and then COMMIT. 6.1.2 Inventory Management The Inventory Management tab provides inventory information about the device. To view inventory information, navigate to MANAGEMENT > System > Inventory Management. The System Inventory Management Table appears. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 193 Management Figure 6-2 An Example - Inventory Management By default, the components information is auto-generated by the device and is used only for reference purpose. Click Refresh, to view the updated system inventory management information. 6.1.3 Licensed Features Licensing is considered to be the most important component of an enterprise-class device which typically has a feature-based pricing model. It is also required to prevent the misuse and tampering of the device by a wide-variety of audience whose motives may be intentional or accidental. Licensed Features are, by default, set by the company. To view the licensed features set on the device, click MANAGEMENT > System > Licensed Features. The Licensed Features screen appears. Figure 6-3 Licensed Features Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 194 Management Given below is the table which explains each of the parameters: Parameter Description Product Description Description about the device. Number of Radios The number of radios the device supports. Number of Ethernet Interfaces The number of Ethernet interfaces supported by the device. Radio 1 Allowed Frequency Band The operational frequency band supported by the device radio. Maximum Output Bandwidth The maximum output bandwidth limit of the device. It is represented in mbps. Maximum Input Bandwidth The maximum input bandwidth limit of the device. It is represented in mbps. : The Input and Output Bandwidth features are referred with respect to the wireless interface. Input bandwidth refers to the data received on the wireless interface and output bandwidth refers to the data sent out of the wireless interface. Maximum Aggregate Bandwidth The maximum cumulative bandwidth of the device, which is the sum of configured output and input bandwidths. Product Family Represents the product family of the device. Product Class Represents the product class of the device, which is either indoor or outdoor. Allowed Operational Modes of Radio1 Represents the operational mode of the device, that is, BSU/SU/End Point A/End Point B. Maximum SUs Allowed The maximum number of SUs that a BSU supports. MAC address of the Device is The MAC address of the device. 6.1.3.1 License Upgrade Procedure In order to get additional bandwidth, Upgrade the License by following the procedure given below: Retrieve the license information (License Info file with .lic extension) from the device. For more details, refer section. To purchase a license upgrade, please contact your Proxim Sales Representative; to generate a unique license file for your device, please refer to the Technical Note available on Proxim support site: Upgrade the bandwidth using the license file(.bin extension) generated in the above step. For more details, refer section. 6.2 File Management The File Management tab enables you to upgrade the firmware and configuration files onto the device, and retrieve configuration and log files from the device through Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP). Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 195 Management 6.2.1 TFTP Server A Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server lets you transfer files across a network. By using TFTP, you can retrieve files from the device for backup or copying, and you can upgrade the firmware or the configuration files onto the device. You can . You can also download the latest TFTP download the SolarWinds TFTP server application from software from SolarWinds Web site at While using TFTP server, ensure the following: The upload or download directory is correctly set (the default directory is C:\TFTP-Root). The required firmware file is present in the directory. The TFTP server is running during file upload and download. You can check the connectivity between the device and the TFTP server by pinging the device from the Personal Computer that hosts the TFTP server. The ping program should show replies from the device. The TFTP server should be configured to transmit and receive files (on the Security tab under File > Configure), with no automatic shutdown or time-out (on the Auto-Close tab). : The instructions listed above are based on the assumption that you are using the SolarWinds TFTP server; otherwise the configuration may vary. 6.2.2 Text Based Configuration (TBC) File Management Text Based Configuration (TBC) file is a simple text file that holds device template configurations. The device supports the TBC file in XML format which can be edited in any XML or text editors. You can generate the TBC file from the CLI Session and manually edit the configurations and then load the edited TBC file to the device so that the edited configurations are applied onto the device. It differs mainly from the binary configuration file in terms of manual edition of configurations. The generated TBC file is a template which has only the default and modified configurations on the live CLI session. 6.2.2.1 Generating TBC File The TBC file is generated through CLI by executing generate command. While generating the TBC file from CLI, there is an option to generate it with or without all Management and Security Passwords. The management passwords include CLI/WEB/SNMP passwords. The security passwords include Network-Secret/Encryption-Key(s)/RADIUS-Shared-Secret. If included, these passwords become a part of the generated TBC file and are in a readable form. If excluded, all these passwords are not part of the generated TBC file. The commands used for the generation of TBC file are: The generated TBC file contains, Default configurations Any user-added or edited configurations on current live CLI session The generated Text Based Template Configuration file appears as shown below: Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 196 Management Figure 6-4 TBC File in xml Format 6.2.2.2 Editing the TBC File The TBC file can easily be opened and edited in any standard Text-Editors like Wordpad, MS-Word, Notepad++, Standard XML Editors. Proxim recommends XML Notepad 7 editor for editing the TBC file. You can modify any value between the double quotes(ââ) in the TBC file. It is recommended not to change the text outside the double quotes (ââ) or XML tags in the TBC file. Remove unchanged configurations from the TBC file before loading onto the device. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 197 Management 6.2.2.3 Loading the TBC file The TBC file can be loaded onto the device by using either SNMP, Web Interface or CLI. You can either use TFTP or HTTP to load the TBC file. By using Web Interface, you can load the TBC file by navigating to MANAGEMENT > File Management > Upgrade Configuration. To load the TBC file, it should be generated or downloaded onto the device. While loading the TBC file onto the device, any file name is accepted. Once loaded, the TBC file name is renamed to PXM-TBC.xml. If the TBC file does not contain correct XML syntax, the file will be discarded with DOM error and no configurations will be loaded. All duplicate values entered are considered as errors while loading and syslogs will be generated accordingly. Therefore, it is recommended to delete all unchanged parameters from the TBC file during its edition. Commit is required to retain the configurations across reboots after loading the TBC file. : Both Commit and Reboot are required to accept the modifications done in the TBC File. Only reboot is required to reject the modifications. Loading the TBC file is allowed only once in an active device session (that is, if TBC file is loaded, reboot is required to apply all configurations or to load another TBC file). All configurations in the TBC file are loaded to the device irrespective of their default or modified or added configurations. Loading the TBC file takes approximately 10-20 seconds depending on the number of configurations added. Remove any unmodified parameters from the TBC file, before loading it. If you get any timeout errors while loading TBC file from SNMP interface, increase the time-out value to more than 30 seconds in the MIB Browser. 6.2.3 Upgrade Firmware You can update the device with the latest firmware either through HTTP or TFTP. Make sure the firmware being loaded is compatible to the device being upgraded. In a point-to-multipoint network, it is recommended to upgrade the base station first and then the subscriber(s). In a point-to-point network, it is recommended to upgrade the End Point A first and then the End Point B. 6.2.3.1 Upgrade Firmware via HTTP To upgrade the firmware via HTTP, do the following: 1. Navigate to MANAGEMENT > File Management > Upgrade Firmware > HTTP. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 198 Management Figure 6-5 Upgrade Firmware - HTTP 2. In the HTTP screen, click Browse to select the latest firmware file from the desired location. Ensure that the file name does not contain any space or special characters. 3. Click Upgrade. 6.2.3.2 Upgrade Firmware via TFTP To upgrade the firmware via TFTP Server, do the following: 1. Navigate to MANAGEMENT > File Management > Upgrade Firmware > TFTP. Figure 6-6 Upgrade Firmware - TFTP 2. Based on the IP mode configure either IPv4 or IPv6 address as TFTP Server address. 3. Enter the name of the latest firmware file (including the file extension) that has to be loaded onto the device in the File Name box. 4. To upgrade the device with new firmware click Upgrade and then reboot the device, or click Upgrade & Reboot. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 199 Management After upgrading the device with the new firmware, reboot the device; Otherwise the device will continue to run with the old firmware. It is recommended not to navigate away from the upgrade screen, while the upgrade is in progress. 6.2.4 Upgrade Configuration You can upgrade the device with the latest configuration files either through HTTP or TFTP. : Make sure the configuration file being loaded into the device is compatible. That is, the configuration file being loaded should have been retrieved from a device of the same SKU. 6.2.4.1 Upgrade Configuration via HTTP To upgrade the configuration files by using HTTP, do the following: 1. Navigate to MANAGEMENT > File Management > Upgrade Configuration > HTTP. Figure 6-7 Upgrade Configuration - HTTP 2. In the HTTP screen, click Browse to locate the configuration file. Select a Binary Configuration file or a Config Profile file, or a PXM-TBC.xml for Text Based Configuration file. Make sure that the file name does not contain any space or special characters. 3. If you are upgrading the device with Binary Configuration file then click Upgrade and then reboot the device. 4. If you are upgrading the device with Config Profile file then click Upgrade and then reboot the device. On upgrade, the device shall come up with the loaded profile. If the configuration profile is not compatible, then on reboot, the device will rollback to its old configuration. 5. If you are upgrading the device with Text Based Configuration file then click Upgrade to upgrade the device with the config file and then click Load for loading the config file onto the device. Alternatively, you can perform both upgrade and load operation in one single step, by clicking Upgrade & Load. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 200 Management 6.2.4.2 Upgrade Configuration via TFTP To upgrade the configuration files by using TFTP Server, do the following: 1. Navigate to MANAGEMENT > File Management > Update Configuration > TFTP. Figure 6-8 Upgrade Binary Configuration via TFTP 2. You can update the device with three types of configuration files: Binary, Text Based and Config Profile. To update the device with Binary Configuration file, select Binary Config. Based on the IP mode configure either IPv4 or IPv6 address as TFTP Server address. Enter the name of the Binary file (including the file extension) that has to be downloaded onto the device in the File Name box. 3. To update the device with Text Based Configuration files, select Text Based Config. Based on the IP mode configure either IPv4 or IPv6 address as TFTP Server address. Enter the name of the Text Based file (including the file extension) that has to be downloaded onto the device in the File Name box. Figure 6-9 Upgrade Text Based Configuration via TFTP Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 201 Management 4. To update the device with Configuration Profile files, select Config Profile. Based on the IP mode, configure either IPv4 or IPv6 address as TFTP Server address. Enter the name of the Config Profile file (including the file extension) that has to be downloaded onto the device in the File Name box. Figure 6-10 Upgrade Configuration Profile via TFTP 5. If you are upgrading the device with Binary Configuration file then click Upgrade and then reboot the device, or click Upgrade & Reboot. 6. If you are upgrading the device with Text Based Configuration file, click Upload and then click Apply. 7. If you are upgrading the device with Config profile file then click Upload and then reboot the device, or click Apply & Reboot. : It is recommended not to navigate away from the upgrade screen, while the upgrade is in progress. 6.2.5 Upgrade License You can upgrade the license file on the device either through HTTP or TFTP. Refer more details. section for 6.2.5.1 Upgrade License via HTTP To upgrade the license using HTTP, do the following: 1. Navigate to MANAGEMENT > File Management > Upgrade License > HTTP. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 202 Management Figure 6-11 Upgrade License via HTTP 2. In the HTTP screen, click Browse to locate the license upgrade(.bin) file to be loaded on the device. 3. Click Upgrade button to upgrade the license on the device and then reboot the device. 6.2.5.2 Upgrade License via TFTP To upgrade the license file using TFTP Server, do the following: 1. Navigate to MANAGEMENT > File Management > Update License > TFTP. Figure 6-12 Upgrade License via TFTP 2. Based on the IP mode, configure either IPv4 or IPv6 address as TFTP Server address. 3. Enter the name of the file (including the file extension) that has to be loaded on the device, in the File Name box. 4. Click Upgrade button to upgrade the license on the device and then reboot the device. Upgrade license can be done through CLI/Web Interface/SNMP. It is applicable only to MP-820-BSU-100, MP-820-SUA-50+, MP-825-SUR-50+, and QB-825-LNK-50+ devices. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 203 Management 6.2.6 Retrieve From Device The Retrieve From Device tab allows you to retrieve logs, config files, and license info from the device either through HTTP or TFTP. 6.2.6.1 Retrieve from Device via HTTP To retrieve files from the device by using HTTP, do the following: 1. Navigate to MANAGEMENT > File Management > Retrieve from Device > HTTP. Figure 6-13 Retrieve Files via HTTP 2. Select the type of file that you want to retrieve from the device from the File Type drop down box. The files may vary depending on your device. The File Types are: a. Config b. Event Log c. Temperature Log d. Text Based Template Config e. Debug Log f. Config Profile g. License Info The Config Profile is used for replicating the configuration of a master device on to other similar devices by excluding the unique parameters like System information, IP configuration, Ethernet configuration, Wireless configuration based on the selection By default, System Information and IP Configuration parameters are excluded. On selecting config profile type the following screen appears: Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 204 Management Figure 6-14 Retrieve Config Profile File via HTTP After excluding the unique parameters, click Create Profile for creating the profile and then click Retrieve. When the retrieved configuration profile file is loaded on target devices, the target devices will come up with configuration of the master device except the excluded parameters. The excluded parameters are retained as configured on the target device. : Config Profile is applicable only to the compatible devices. 3. Click Retrieve. Based on the selected file, the following Download screen appears. Figure 6-15 Download Screen 4. Right-click the Download link and select Save Target As or Save Link As to save the file to the desired location. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 205 Management 6.2.6.2 TFTP Retrieve To retrieve files from the device by using TFTP, do the following: 1. Navigate to MANAGEMENT > File Management > Retrieve from Device > TFTP. Figure 6-16 Retrieve Files via TFTP 2. Based on the IP mode, configure either IPv4 or IPv6 address as TFTP Server address. 3. Enter the name of the file (including the file extension) that has to be retrieved from the device, in the File Name box. 4. Select the file type that you want to retrieve from the device, from the File Type drop down box. The file types are: a. Config b. Event Log c. Temperature Log d. Text Based Template Config e. Debug Log f. Config Profile g. License Info The Config Profile is used for replicating the configuration of a master device on to other similar devices by excluding the unique parameters like System information, IP configuration, Ethernet configuration, Wireless configuration based on the selection. By default, System Information and IP Configuration parameters are excluded. On selecting config profile type the following screen appears: Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 206 Management Figure 6-17 Retrieve Config Profile File via TFTP After excluding the unique parameters, click Create Profile for creating the profile and then click Retrieve. When the retrieved configuration profile file is loaded on the target devices, the target devices will come up with configuration of the master device except the excluded parameters. The excluded parameters are retained as configured on the target device. 5. Click Retrieve. The retrieved file can be found in the TFTP Server folder. Config Profile is applicable only to the compatible devices. When the device is running with default factory settings, there is no Binary Configuration file present and hence it cannot be retrieved. Similarly, the Text Based Template Configuration file does not exist if it is not generated from the CLI. You can retrieve Event Logs only when they are generated by the device. Retrieval of license info file (CLI/Web Interface/SNMP) is supported only by MP-820-BSU-100, MP-820-SUA-50+, MP-825-SUR-50+, and QB-825-LNK-50+ devices. For more information on license upgrade, refer and sections. 6.3 Services The Services tab lets you configure the HTTP/HTTPS, Telnet/SSH and SNMP interface parameters. 6.3.1 HTTP/HTTPS To configure HTTP/HTTPS interface parameters, navigate to MANAGEMENT > Services > HTTP / HTTPS. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 207 Management Figure 6-18 HTTP/HTTPS Given below is the table which explains HTTP/HTTPS parameters and the method to configure the configurable parameter(s). Parameter Admin Password Description By default, the Administrator password to access HTTP/HTTPS interface is public. For security reasons, it is recommended to change the default password. The password should be alphanumeric with minimum of 6 and maximum of 32 characters. : The following special characters are not allowed in the password: - = \ â â ? / space Monitor Password The Administrator user has the privilege to change the Monitor user password. By default, the Monitor user password to access HTTP/HTTPS interface is public. For security reasons it is recommended to change the default password. The password should be alphanumeric with minimum of 6 and maximum of 32 characters. : The following special characters are not allowed in the password: - = \ â â ? / space HTTP By default, a user can manage the device through Web Interface. To prevent access to the device through Web Interface, select Disable. HTTP Port Represents the HTTP port to manage the device through Web Interface. By default, the HTTP port is 80. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 208 Management Parameter HTTPS Description By default, a user can manage the device through Web Interface over secure socket Layer (HTTPS). To prevent access to the device through HTTPS, select Disable. : The password configuration for HTTPS is same as configured for HTTP. After configuring the required parameters, click OK, COMMIT and then REBOOT. 6.3.2 Telnet/SSH To configure Telnet/SSH interface parameters, navigate to MANAGEMENT > Services > Telnet / SSH. Figure 6-19 Telnet/SSH Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 209 Management Given below is the table which explains Telnet/SSH parameters and the method to configure the configurable parameter(s): Parameter Admin Password Description By default, the Administrator password to access Telnet/SSH interface is public. For security reasons, it is recommended to change the default password. The password should be alphanumeric with minimum of 6 and maximum of 32 characters. : The following special characters are not allowed in the password: - = \ â â ? / space Monitor Password The Administrator user has the privilege to change the Monitor user password. By default, the Monitor user password to access Telnet/SSH interface is public. For security reasons it is recommended to change the default password. The password should be alphanumeric with minimum of 6 and maximum of 32 characters. : The following special characters are not allowed in the password: - = \ â â ? / space Telnet By default, a user can manage the device through Telnet. To prevent access to the device through Telnet, select Disable. Telnet Port Represents the port to manage the device using Telnet. By default, the Telnet port is 23. Telnet Sessions The number of Telnet sessions which controls the number of active Telnet connections. A user is restricted to configure a maximum of 3 Telnet sessions. By default, the number of Telnet sessions allowed is 2. SSH By default, a user can manage the device through SSH. To prevent access to the device through SSH, select Disable. SSH Port Represents the port to manage the device using Secure Shell. By default, the Secure Shell port is 22. SSH Sessions Represents the number of SSH sessions which controls the number of active SSH connections. A user is restricted to configure a maximum of 3 SSH sessions. By default, the number of SSH sessions allowed is 1. : The total number of CLI sessions allowed is 3, so the sum of Telnet and SSH sessions cannot be more than 3. For example, if you configure the number of Telnet sessions as 2, then the number of SSH sessions can only be a value 0 or 1. After configuring the required parameters, click OK, COMMIT and then REBOOT. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 210 Management 6.3.3 SNMP To configure SNMP interface parameters, navigate to MANAGEMENT > Services > SNMP. Figure 6-20 SNMPv1-v2c Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 211 Management Figure 6-21 SNMPv3 Given below is the table which explains SNMP parameters and the method to configure the configurable parameter(s): Parameter SNMP Description By default, the user has the access to manage the device through SNMP Interface. To prevent access to the device through SNMP, select Disable. : Any change in the SNMP status will affect the Network Management System access. Version Allows you to configure the SNMP version. The supported SNMP versions are v1-v2c and v3. By default, the SNMP version is v1-v2c. SNMP v1-v2c Specific Parameters Read Password Represents the read only community string used in SNMP Protocol. It is sent along with each SNMP GET / WALK / GETNEXT / GETBULK request to allow or deny access to the device. This password should be same as read password set in the NMS or MIB browser. The default password is âpublicâ. The password should be of minimum 6 and maximum 32 characters. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 212 Management Parameter Description : The following special characters are not allowed in the password: - = \ â â ? / space Read/Write Password Represents the read-write community string used in SNMP Protocol. It is sent along with each SNMP GET / WALK / GETNEXT / SET request to allow or deny access to the device. This password should be same as read-write password set in the NMS or MIB browser. The default password is âpublicâ. The password should be of minimum 6 and maximum 32 characters. : The following special characters are not allowed in the password: - = \ â â ? / space SNMP v3 Specific Parameters Security level The supported security levels for the device are AuthNoPriv and AuthPriv. Select AuthNoPriv for Extensible Authentication or AuthPriv for both Authentication and Privacy (Encryption). Priv Protocol Applicable only when the Security Level is set to AuthPriv. Represents the type of privacy (or encryption) protocol. Select the encryption standard as either AES-128 (Advanced Encryption Standard) or DES (Data Encryption Standard). The default Priv Protocol is AES-128. : The following special characters are not allowed in the password: - = \ â â ? / space Priv Password Applicable only when the Security Level is set to AuthPriv. Represents the pass key for the selected Privacy protocol. The default password is public123. The password should be of minimum 8 and maximum 32 characters. : The following special characters are not allowed in the password: - = \ â â ? / space Auth Protocol Represents the type of Authentication protocol. Select the encryption standard as either SHA (Secure Hash Algorithm) or MD5 (Message-Digest algorithm). The default Auth Protocol is SHA. Auth Password Represents the pass key for the selected Authentication protocol. The default password is public123. The password should be of minimum 8 and maximum 32 characters. After configuring the required parameters, click OK, COMMIT and then REBOOT. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 213 Management 6.3.3.1 SNMP Trap Host Table The SNMP Trap Host table allows you to add a maximum of 5 Trap serverâs IP address to which the SNMP traps will be delivered. By default, the SNMP traps are delivered to 169.254.128.133. : The default SNMP Trap Host Table entry cannot be deleted. To add entries to the Trap Host Table, click Add in the Services screen. The SNMP Trap Host Table Add Row screen appears: Figure 6-22 Add Entries to SNMP Host Table Configure the following parameters: IP Address: Based on the IP mode, enter the IPv4 or IPv6 address of the Trap server to which SNMP traps will be delivered. : IPv6 address should be the global IP address and not the link local IP address. Password: Type the password to authenticate the Trap Server. The following special characters are not allowed in the password: - = \ â â ? / space : Applicable only to SNMP v1-v2c. Comment: Type comments, if any. Entry Status: Select the entry status as either Enable or Disable. If enabled, the device will send SNMP traps to the authenticated Trap Server. After configuring the required parameters, click Add and then COMMIT. 6.3.3.2 Edit SNMP Trap Host Table Edit the desired SNMP Trap Host Table entries and click OK, COMMIT and then REBOOT. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 214 Management 6.3.4 Logs The device supports two types of log mechanisms: 1. Event Log: Based on the configured event log priority, all the log messages are logged and used for any analysis. This log messages remain until they are cleared by the user. 2. Syslog: They are similar to Event logs except that they are cleared on device reboot. To configure Event log and Syslog priority, navigate to MANAGEMENT > Services > Logs. The following screen appears: Figure 6-23 Logs Event Log Priority: By default, the priority is set to Notice. You can configure the event log priority as one of the following: â Emergency â Alert â Critical â Error â Warning â Notice â Info â Debug Please note that the priorities are listed in the order of their severity, where Emergency takes the highest severity and Debug the lowest. When the log priority is configured as high, all the logs with low priority are also logged. For example, if Event Log Priority is set to Notice, then the device will log all logs with priorities Notice, Warning, Error, Critical, Alert and Emergency. Syslog Status: By default, Syslog Status is enabled and default priority is Critical. If desired, you can choose to disable. Syslog Priority: Configuration is same as Event Log Priority. After configuring the required parameters, click OK and then COMMIT. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 215 Management 6.3.4.1 Configure a Remote Syslog host Configure a syslog host (server) in order to forward syslog messages to it. : You can configure only one syslog host. Follow the following steps to configure a remote syslog host: 1. Click Add in the Syslog Host Table screen. The Syslog Host Table Add Row screen appears: Figure 6-24 Syslog Host Table Add Row 2. IP Address: Based on the IP mode, enter IPv4 or IPv6 address of the Syslog host. : IPv6 address should be the global IP address and not the link local IP address. 3. Host Port: Represents the port on which the Syslog host listens to the log messages sent by the device. The default port is 514. : The user must configure the correct port number on which the Syslog host is running. Choice of port number must be in line with the standards for port number assignments defined by Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA). 4. Comments: Types comments, if any. 5. Click Add. The syslog host is added to the Syslog Host Table. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 216 Management Figure 6-25 Syslog Host Configured For some reason, if the configured syslog host parameters are changed then you can edit it directly in the Syslog Host Table entry. You can change the following parameters: IP Address Port Host Comments Entry Status: â Enable: By default, the configured Syslog host is enabled on the device. â Disable: To disable an entry in the Syslog Host Table, click Disable. â Delete: To delete the configured Syslog host, click Delete. After doing the necessary changes, click OK followed by COMMIT. 6.4 Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) Proximâs point-to-multipoint and point-to-point devices are furnished with Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) Client software that enables to synchronize deviceâs time with the network time servers. The SNTP Client when enabled on the device(s), sends an NTP (Network Time Protocol) request to the configured time servers. Upon receiving the NTP response, it decodes the response and sets the received date and time on the device after adjusting the time zone and day light saving. In case, the time servers are not available, then users also have the option to manually set the date and time on the device. To synchronize deviceâs time with time servers or manually set the time, navigate to MANAGEMENT > SNTP. The SNTP screen appears: Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 217 Management Figure 6-26 Time Synchronization Given below is the table which explains SNTP parameters and the method to configure the configurable parameter(s): Parameter Enable SNTP Status Description Select this parameter to enable SNTP Client on the device. If enabled, the SNTP Client tries to synchronize the deviceâs time with the configured time servers. By default, the SNTP status is disabled. Primary Server IP Address/Domain Name Enter the host name, or the IP address based on IP modes (IPv4 only or IPv4 and IPv6) of the primary SNTP time server. The SNTP Client tries to synchronize deviceâs time with the configured primary server time. If host name is configured, instead of IP address then make sure that DNS server IP is configured on the device. IPv6 address should be the global IP address and not the link local IP address. Secondary Server IP Address/Domain Name Enter the host name, or the IP address based on IP modes (IPv4 only or IPv4 and IPv6) of the secondary SNTP time server. If the primary server is not reachable, then SNTP client tries to synchronize deviceâs time with the secondary server time. If the SNTP client is not able to sychronize the time with both the servers (primary and secondary), then it tries to synchronize again after every one minute. IPv6 address should be the global IP address and not the link local IP address. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 218 Management Parameter Description Time Zone Configure the time zone from the available list. This configured time zone is considered before setting the time, received from the time servers, on the device. Day Light Saving Time Configure the Day Light Saving time from the available list. This configured Day Light Saving time is considered before setting the time, received from the time servers, on the device. ReSync Interval Set ReSync time interval ranging from 0 to 1440 minutes. Once the time is synchronized, the SNTP Client tries to resynchronize with the time servers after every set time interval. By default, the ReSync interval is set to 60 minutes. Sync Status Specifies the SNTP Client sync status when it tries to ReSync again with the time servers. The status is as follows: Disabled: The SNTP client will not synchronize the time with the time servers and displays the status as Disabled. Synchronizing: The SNTP client is in the process of synchronzing time with the time servers. Synchronized: The SNTP client has synchronized time with the time servers. Current Date/Time Displays the current date and time. If SNTP is enabled, it displays the time the device received from the SNTP server. If SNTP is not enabled, then it displays the time manually set by the user. Manual Time Configuration If SNTP Client is disabled on the device or the time servers are not available on the network, then the user can manually set the time. Enter the time manually in the format: MM-DD-YYYY HH:MM:SS. Manual time configuration is not retained across reboots. After every reboot the user has to set the time again. Over a period of time, with manual time configuration, the device may lag behind the actual time. So, it is recommended to periodically check and adjust the time. To save the configured parameters, click OK and then COMMIT. 6.5 Access Control The Access Control tab enables you to control the device management access through specified host(s). You can specify a maximum of five hosts to control device management access. To configure management access control parameters, navigate to MANAGEMENT > Access Control. The Management Access Control screen appears: Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 219 Management Figure 6-27 Management Access Control By default, the Management Access Control feature is disabled on the device. To enable, select Enable from the Access Table Status box and click OK. Reboot the device, for the changes to take effect. : Only when the Access Table Status is enabled, you can add host(s) to the Management Access Control Table. 6.5.0.1 Add Host(s) to Management Access Control Table To add a host to the Management Access Control Table, do the following: 1. Click Add in the Management Access Control screen. The Management Access Table Add Row screen appears: Figure 6-28 Management Access Table Add Row 2. IP Address: Based on the IP mode, configure either IPv4 or IPv6 address of the host that controls the device management access. 3. Entry Status: By default, the entry status is enabled meaning which the specified host can control the device management access. Edit the status to Disable, if you do not want the host to control the device management access. 4. Click Add. : If MAC ACL is enabled, configure at least one entry in the Management Access Table with the IP address (of the PC or the management station), in order to manage the device. 6.5.0.2 Edit Management Access Control Table Entries Edit the desired host entries and click OK, COMMIT and then REBOOT. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 220 Management 6.6 Reset to Factory The Reset to Factory tab allows you to reset the device to its factory default state. When this operation is performed, the device will reboot automatically and comes up with default configurations. To reset the device to its factory defaults, navigate to MANAGEMENT > Reset To Factory. The Factory Reset screen appears: Figure 6-29 Reset to Factory Defaults Click OK, if you wish to proceed with factory reset, else click Cancel. 6.7 Convert QB to MP The Convert QB to MP tab lets you convert a QB to SU so that the converted device can connect to a BSU and operate as a SU. This feature is applicable only to, QB-8100-EPA which converts to a MP-8100-SUA QB-8150-EPR which converts to a MP-8150-SUR QB-8150-EPR-100 which converts to a MP-8150-SUR-100 QB-8200-EPA which converts to a MP-8200-SUA QB-8250-EPR which converts to a MP-8250-SUR QB-8151-EPR which converts to a SU QB-825-EPR-50 which converts to a MP-825-CPE-50 QB-825-EPR-50+ which converts to a MP-825-SUR-50+ You can convert a QB to SU mode by using two methods: Method 1: Web Interface Method 2: Load an SU config file (retrieved from another SU) onto the QB device and then reboot. : Even after conversion from QB to MP, the device description still shows as QB. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 221 Management To convert a QB to SU using Web Interface, do the following: 1. Navigate to MANAGEMENT > Convert QB to MP. The Convert QB to MP screen appears: Figure 6-30 Convert QB to MP 2. Click OK. 3. Reboot the device for the changes to take effect. A QB after converting to SU will function in SU mode only. It will accept only MP firmware for upgrade. The version of the firmware being upgraded to should be 2.4.0 or later. If earlier version of the firmware is loaded, the device will reset to factory default upon initialization and operate in QB mode. When upgrading a converted device from Bootloader, it must be done using a QB image, as the device is licensed as QB. The conversion of the device from QB to SU requires a reboot. In case of Method 1 (Web Interface) conversion, QB mode configuration will be deleted. Reset to factory defaults, always results in the device initializing in QB mode. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 222 Monitor This chapter contains information on how to monitor the device by using Web interface. It contains information on the following: 7.1 System The System tab enables to view system specific information such as LED/RSSI Display. : 'RSSI LED' feature is applicable only to 82x devices. To view LED/RSSI Display, navigate to MONITOR > System. The LED/RSSI Display screen appears: Figure 7-1 LED/RSSI Display When the link is established, Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) LEDs on the scaling mask glow. Scaling mask LEDs indicate the received signal strength of the link. The more LEDs on the scaling mask glow, better is the signal. To select the LED Display Status, navigate to Advanced Configuration > System. By default, RSSI Display mode is enabled, if required the user can select the Disable (LEDs Off) mode. In Disable (LEDs Off) mode, all the 5 LEDs will be off. â The LED behavior in RSSI Display mode is given below: By default all the 5 LEDs will blink for an interval of 1 second to indicate the device is UP. For a BSU, in order to monitor the SU link statistics, the user should first configure the wireless MAC address of the SU. If the configured SU is registered with the BSU, then the LEDs will glow based on the RSSI value else all the 5 LEDs will blink. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 223 Monitor For a SU, if the SU is registered with the BSU, then the LEDs will glow based on the RSSI value else all the 5 LEDs will blink. For a CPE, if the CPE is registered with the BSU, then the LEDs will glow based on the RSSI value else all the 5 LEDs will blink. For QB, if EndPointA is registered with EndPointB, then the LEDs will glow based on the RSSI value of each EndPoint. else all the 5 LEDs will blink. 7.2 Interface Statistics Interface Statistics allows you to monitor the status and performance of the Ethernet and Wireless interfaces of the device. 7.2.1 Ethernet Statistics To view the Ethernet interface statistics, click MONITOR > Interface Statistics. The Interface Statistics screen appears: Figure 7-2 Ethernet Interface Statistics To view Ethernet statistics, click Ethernet 1 or Ethernet 2 depending on the Ethernet interfaces supported by your device. Given below is the table which explains the parameters displayed in the Ethernet Statistics screen: Parameter MTU Description Specifies the largest size of the data packet received or sent on the Ethernet interface. The MTU size varies from 1500 to 1514 depending on the MTU configuration (See ). MAC Address Specifies the MAC address at the Ethernet protocol layer. Operational Status Specifies the current operational state of the Ethernet interface. In Octets Specifies the total number of octets received on the Ethernet interface. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 224 Monitor Parameter Description In Unicast Packets Specifies the number of subnetwork- unicast packets delivered to the higher level protocol. In Non-unicast Packets Specifies the number of non-unicast subnetwork packets delivered to the higher level protocol. In Errors Specifies the number of inbound packets that contained errors and are restricted from being delivered. Out Octets Specifies the total number of octets transmitted out from the Ethernet interface. Out Packets Specifies the total number of packets requested by the higher level protocol and then, transmitted. Out Discards Specifies the number of error-free outbound packets chosen to be discarded to prevent them from being transmitted. One possible reason for discarding such a packet could be to free up buffer space. Out Errors Specifies the number of outbound packets that are not transmitted because of errors. To view the updated Ethernet statistics, click Refresh. To delete the Ethernet statistics, click Clear. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 225 Monitor 7.2.2 Wireless Statistics To view the Wireless interface statistics, click MONITOR > Interface Statistics > Wireless1. Figure 7-3 Wireless Interface Statistics Given below is the table which explains the parameters displayed in the Wireless statistics screen: Parameter Description MTU Specifies the largest size of the data packet received or sent on the wireless interface. The MTU size can range from 350 to 3808 bytes for High throughput modes and 350 to 2304 bytes for legacy mode. The default and maximum value of the WORP MTU is 3808 bytes for higher throughput and 2304 bytes for legacy mode. MAC Address Specifies the MAC address at the wireless protocol layer. Operational Status Specifies the current operational state of the wireless interface. In Octets Specifies the total number of octets received on the wireless interface. In Packets Specifies the number of packets delivered to the higher level protocol. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 226 Monitor Parameter Description In Errors Specifies the number of inbound packets that contained errors and are restricted from being delivered. Out Octets Specifies the total number of octets transmitted out from the wireless interface. Out Packets Specifies the total number of packets requested by the higher level protocol and then, transmitted. Out Discards Specifies the number of error-free outbound packets chosen to be discarded to prevent them from being transmitted. One possible reason for discarding such a packet could be to free up buffer space. Out Errors Specifies the number of outbound packets that are not transmitted because of errors. Retunes Specifies the number of times the radio is re-tuned for better performance of the device. Max Tx Power Indicates the maximum power that the radio can radiate. SNR Statistics SNR Statistics represents the signal strength with regard to the noise at the antenna ports. Antenna Specifies the antenna ports available for the product. Please note that the antenna ports vary depending on the product. Status Specifies the configuration status of the antenna ports. ON indicates that antenna port is enabled and OFF indicates that antenna port is disabled. Control Specifies the SNR value of the packet received at the selected channel frequency. Extension This parameter is applicable only to the 40 MHz modes, that is, 40 PLUS and 40 Minus. It specifies the SNR value of the packet received on the extension channel (20MHz). Rx Error Details Decrypt Errors This parameter is applicable only if security is enabled. It indicates the number of received packets that failed to decrypt. CRC Errors Specifies the number of received packets with invalid CRC. PHY Errors Specifies the total Rx PHY Errors. It generally indicates the interference in the wireless medium. To view the updated Wireless statistics, click Refresh. To delete the Wireless statistics, click Clear. 7.2.3 PPPoE Statistics : Applicable only to an SU in Routing mode. To view PPPoE interface statistics, navigate to MONITOR > Interface Statistics > PPPoE > PPP Interface Stats. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 227 Monitor Figure 7-4 PPPoE Interface Statistics The PPPoE interface parameters are same as the Ethernet interface parameters. Please note that if a link is not established between a PPPoE client and server, then the device displays the following message. Figure 7-5 PPPoE Server - No Link Established To view the updated PPPoE interface statistics, click Refresh. Please note that for every 4 seconds, the interface statistics gets refreshed. To view the PPPoE connection status such as the number of attempts made to start a session between PPPoE client and server, and the number of attempts failed to establish a connection, click PPPoE Connection Stats. Figure 7-6 PPPoE Connection Statistics Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 228 Monitor To view updated connection statistics, click Refresh. To restart the session between the PPPoE client and server, click Restart PPPoE Session. On successfully re-establishing a session, the IP address of the wireless interface will be assigned again by the PPPoE server, if Address Type is set to PPPoE-ipcp. To clear the existing connection statistics, click Clear. 7.2.4 IP Tunnels : Applicable only in Routing Mode. To view IP Tunnels interface statistics, click MONITOR > Interface Statistics > IP Tunnels. The following IP Tunnel Interface Statistics screen appears: Figure 7-7 IP Tunnels Interface Statistics Given below is an explanation to each of these parameters: Parameter Description Name Specifies the tunnel interface name. Alias Specifies the supplementary tunnel interface name. Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) Specifies the largest size packet or frame that can be sent over the tunnel interface. Operational Status The MTU of the tunnel interface is derived from the underlying interface: For IP-IP tunnel interface: MTU = Underlying interface MTU â 20 bytes (IP header) For IP-GRE interface: MTU = Underlying interface MTU â 24 bytes (IP header + gre protocol) The Operational Status indicates only the tunnel interface status. The status can be either UP or DOWN. : For the tunnel to function correctly both ends should be configured correctly. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 229 Monitor Parameter Details Description Provides a more detailed statistics about the tunnel interface. To view the detailed statistics, click Figure 7-8 Detailed IP Tunnels Interface Statistics The detailed tunnel interface parameters are similar to the Ethernet Interface Statistics. Please refer to 7.3 WORP Statistics 7.3.1 General Statistics WORP General Statistics provides general statistics about the WORP. To view General Statistics, navigate to MONITOR > WORP Statistics > Interface 1 > General Statistics. The following WORP General Statistics screen appears. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 230 Monitor Figure 7-9 WORP General Statistics (SU/End Point A/End Point B) Figure 7-10 WORP General Statistics (BSU) Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 231 Monitor 7.3.1.1 Basic Statistics Given below is an explanation to the basic parameters: Parameter Description Interface Type Specifies the type of radio interface. WORP Protocol Version Specifies the version of the WORP Protocol used. This information is useful to the customer support team for debugging purpose only. WORP Data Messages Specifies the sent or received data frames through wireless interface. Poll Data Refers to the number of polls with data messages sent or received. Poll No Data Refers to the number of polls with no data messages sent or received. Reply Data Refers to the number of poll replies with data messages sent or received. Reply More Data Refers to the number of poll replies with more data messages sent or received. Reply No Data Refers to the number of poll replies with no data messages sent or received. Poll No Replies Refers to the number of times the poll messages are sent by a BSU/End Point A and received no reply from SU/End Point B. This parameter is applicable only to a BSU. Data Transmission Statistics Specifies the number of transmissions occurred through the interface. Send Success Refers to the number of data messages sent and acknowledged by the peer successfully. Send Retries Refers to the number of data messages that are re-transmitted and acknowledged by the peer successfully. Send Failures Refers to the number of data messages that are not acknowledged by the peer even after the specified number of retransmissions. Receive Success Refers to the number of data messages received and acknowledged successfully. Receive Retries Refers to the number of successfully received re-transmitted data messages. Receive Failures Refers to the number of data messages that were not received successfully. Registration Details Specifies the status of the entire registration process. Remote Partners Refers to the number of remote partners. For an SU/End Point A/End Point B, the number of remote partners is always zero or one. Announcements Refers to the number of Announcement messages sent or received on WORP interface. Request For Service Refers to the number of requests for service messages sent or received. Registration Requests Refers to the number of registration request messages sent or received on WORP interface. Registration Rejects Refers to the number of registration reject messages sent or received on WORP interface. Authentication Requests Refers to the number of authentication request messages sent or received on WORP interface. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 232 Monitor Parameter Description Authentication Confirms Refers to the number of authentication confirm messages sent or received on WORP interface. Registration Attempts Refers to the number of times a registration attempt has been initiated. Registration Incompletes Refers to the number of registration attempts that are not yet completed. Registration Timeouts Refers to the number of times the registration procedure timed out. Registration Last Reason Refers to the reason for the last registration getting aborted or failed. : For better results, the Send Failure or Send Retrieve must be low in comparison to Send Success. The same applies for Receive Retries or Receive Failure. Click Clear to delete existing general statistics. Click Refresh to view updated WORP general statistics. 7.3.1.2 Advanced Statistics Advanced statistics is applicable only to the BSU. The Advanced Statistics screen displays the wireless transmission values used by the BSU to send announcement and broadcast messages. Figure 7-11 WORP Advanced Statistics Given below is an explanation to the advanced parameters: Parameter Description Tx Rate Displays the Data Transmission Rate used by the BSU. Data Stream Displays the Data Streams used by the BSU. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 233 Monitor Parameter Description TPC Displays the TPC value currently applied by the device to adjust the transmit power radiated by the radio. EIRP Displays the current EIRP that a radio antenna radiates (after applying the TPC). Power Displays the current transmit power radiated by the radio (after applying the TPC). Tx Antenna Ports Indicates the status of the antenna ports at the BSU end. Click Refresh to view updated WORP advanced statistics. 7.3.2 Link Statistics 7.3.2.1 SU / End Point B Link Statistics : SU Link Statistics is applicable only to a BSU, and End Point B Link Statistics is applicable only to a End Point A device. SU Link statistics provides information about the SUs connected to a BSU. Similarly, End Point B Link Statistics provides information about an End Point B currently connected to an End Point A device. To view link statistics, navigate to MONITOR > WORP Statistics > Interface 1 > SU Link Statistics. Figure 7-12 An Example - SU Link Statistics (For 82x Devices) Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 234 Monitor Figure 7-13 An Example - SU Link Statistics (For All Devices) Given below is an explanation to each of these parameters: Parameter Description SU Name/ End Point B Name Represents the name of the SU/End Point B connected to a BSU/End Point A respectively. MAC Address Represents the MAC address of the SU/End Point B connected to a BSU/End Point A respectively. Local Tx Rate (Mbps) Represents the data transmission rate at the local (current device) end. Remote Tx Rate (Mbps) Represents the data transmission rate at the remote (peer) end. Local Antenna Port Info Indicates the status of the antenna ports at the local end. The following symbols indicate the status of the antenna ports. Indicates the antenna port is disabled. Indicates the antenna port is enabled and signal is present. Local Tx Antenna Port Info Indicates the status of the antenna ports at the transmitting end. The following symbols indicate the status of the antenna ports. Indicates the antenna port is disabled. Indicates the antenna port is enabled and signal is present. Local Rx Antenna Port Info Indicates the status of the antenna ports at the receiving end. The following symbols indicate the status of the antenna ports. Indicates the antenna port is disabled. Indicates the antenna port is enabled and signal is present. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 235 Monitor Parameter Description Local Signal (dBm) Represents the signal level with which the device at the local end receives frames from the device at the remote end, through wireless medium. Local Noise (dBm) Represents the noise measured at the local end antenna ports. Local SNR (dB) Represents the SNR measured by the receiver at the local end and is based on the Local Signal and Local Noise. Remote Rx Antenna Port Info Indicates the status of the remote end antenna ports. The antenna ports status is same as explained in Local Antenna Port Info. Remote Signal (dBm) Represents the signal level with which the device at the remote end receives frames, through wireless medium. Remote Noise (dBm) Represents the noise measured at the remote end antenna ports. Remote SNR (dB) Represents the SNR measured by the receiver at the remote end and is based on the Remote Signal and Remote Noise. Current Tx Power (dBm) TPC: Displays the TPC value currently applied by the device to adjust the transmit power radiated by the radio antenna. : For a given data rate, if the configured TPC value is greater than the maximum transmit power supported by the radio then maximum transmit power supported by radio value is applied. EIRP: Displays the current EIRP that a radio antenna radiates (after applying the TPC). Power: Displays the current transmit power radiated by the radio (after applying the TPC). Click Refresh to view updated link statistics. To view detailed SU/End Point B Link statistics, click Details icon following screen appears depending on your device: Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide in the SU/End Point B Link Statistics screen. The 236 Monitor Figure 7-14 An Example - SU Detailed Statistics The detailed page displays Remote SNR information, that is, the Minimum Required SNR and the Maximum Optimal SNR value for a given data rate or modulation, to achieve optimal throughput. To disconnect an SU/End Point B from BSU/End Point A respectively, click Disconnect. To view updated detailed statistics, click Refresh. To view local SNR table, click Click here for Local SNR-Table on the upper-right of SU/End Point B Link Statistics screen (Refer ). The following screen appears depending on your device: Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 237 Monitor Figure 7-15 An Example - Local SNR Information These configured values are used by ATPC and DDRS to derive TPC and data rate for optimal throughput. 7.3.2.2 BSU/End Point A Link Statistics : BSU Link Statistics is applicable only to an SU, and End Point A Link Statistics is applicable only to an End Point B device. BSU Link statistics provides information about the BSU to which SUs are connected. Similarly, End Point A Link Statistics provides information about an End Point A currently linked to an End Point B device. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 238 Monitor Figure 7-16 An Example - BSU Link Statistics (For 82x Devices) Figure 7-17 An Example - BSU Link Statistics (For All Devices) To access the Radio Link Test Tool, navigate to MONITOR > WORP Statistics > Interface 1 > SU/BSU Link Statistics > Details. Click . The SU/BSU WORP Detailed Statistics screen appears. In this screen, click the Radio Link Test button. For detailed description of this tool, refer 7.3.3 QoS Statistics (BSU or End Point A Only) : This parameter is applicable only to BSU or End Point A radio modes. To view QoS Statistics, navigate to MONITOR > WORP Statistics > Interface 1 > QoS Statistics. The following QoS Summary screen appears. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 239 Monitor Figure 7-18 QoS Summary This screen shows the total, minimum and maximum bandwidth allocated per BSU/End Point A, and the minimum and maximum bandwidth allocated for each SU/End Point B registered with the BSU/End Point A respectively. 7.4 Active VLAN : Active VLAN is applicable only to a device in SU (Bridge) mode. The Active VLAN page enables you to identify the VLAN Configuration mode applied on a device in SU mode. To view active VLAN applied on the device in SU mode, navigate to MONITOR > Active VLAN. The Active VLAN page appears: Figure 7-19 Active VLAN The Active VLAN Config parameter helps you to identify the current VLAN configuration applied on the device in SU mode. Local: VLAN configuration is done locally from the device. Remote: VLAN configuration is done through RADIUS Server. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 240 Monitor This page also displays the VLAN parameters and their values that are configured either locally or remotely. To view active VLAN Ethernet Configuration, navigate to MONITOR > Active VLAN > Ethernet. The Active VLAN Ethernet Configuration page appears: Figure 7-20 Active VLAN Ethernet Configuration This page displays the VLAN Ethernet parameters and their values that are configured either locally or remotely. : Please note that the number of Ethernets vary depending on the device. 7.5 Bridge 7.5.1 Bridge Statistics The Bridge Statistics allows you to monitor the statistics of the Bridge. To view the Bridge Statistics, navigate to MONITOR > Bridge > Bridge Statistics. The following Bridge Statistics screen appears: Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 241 Monitor Figure 7-21 Bridge Statistics The following table lists the parameters and their description Parameter Description Description This parameter provides a description about the bridge. MTU Represents the largest size of the data packet sent on the bridge. MAC Address Represents the MAC address at the bridge protocol layer. Operational Status Represents the current operational status of the bridge: UP (ready to pass packets) or DOWN (not ready to pass packets). In Octets Represents the total number of octets received on the bridge interface, including the framing characters. In Unicast Packets Represents the number of unicast subnetwork packets delivered to the higher level protocol. In Non-unicast Packets Represents the number of non-unicast subnetwork packets delivered to the higher level protocol. In Errors Represents the number of inbound packets with errors and that are restricted from being delivered. Out Octets Represents the total number of octets transmitted out of the bridge, including the framing characters. Out Packets Represents the total number of packets requested by higher-level protocols to be transmitted out of the bridge interface to a sub-network address, including those that were discarded or not sent. Out Discards Represents the number of error-free outbound packets which are discarded to prevent them from being transmitted. One possible reason for discarding such a packet could be to free up buffer space. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 242 Monitor Parameter Out Errors Description Represents the number of outbound packets that could not be transmitted because of errors. To view updated Bridge statistics, click Refresh. To clear the Bridge statistics, click Clear. 7.5.2 Learn Table Learn Table allows you to view all the MAC addresses that the device has learnt on all of its interfaces. To view Learn Table statistics, navigate to MONITOR > Bridge > Learn Table. The Learn Table screen appears. Figure 7-22 Learn Table The Learn Table displays the MAC address of the learnt device, the bridge port number, aging timer for each device learnt on an interface, and the local (DUT's local interfaces)/remote (learned entries through bridging) status of the learnt device. To view updated learn table statistics, click Refresh. To clear learn table statistics, click Clear. 7.6 Network Layer 7.6.1 Routing Table Routing table displays all the active routes of the network. These can be either static or dynamic (obtained through RIP). For every route created in the network, the details of that particular link or route will get updated in this table. To view the Routing Table, navigate to MONITOR > Network Layer > Routing Table. The Routing Table screen appears: Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 243 Monitor Figure 7-23 Routing Table 7.6.2 IP ARP Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) is a protocol for mapping an Internet Protocol address (IP address) to a physical address on the network. The IP ARP table is used to maintain a correlation between each IP address and its corresponding MAC address. ARP provides the protocol rules for making this correlation and providing address conversion in both directions. To view IP Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) statistics, navigate to MONITOR > Network Layer > IP ARP. The IP ARP Table screen appears. Figure 7-24 IP ARP Table The IP ARP Table contains the following information: Index: Represents the interface type. MAC Address: Represents the MAC address of a node on the network. Net Address: This parameter represents the corresponding IP address of a node on the network. Type: This parameter represents the type of mapping, that is, Dynamic or Static. To view updated IP ARP entries, click Refresh. To clear the IP ARP entries, click Clear. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 244 Monitor 7.6.3 ICMP Statistics The ICMP Statistics attributes enable you to monitor the message traffic that is received and transmitted by the device. To view ICMP statistics, navigate to MONITOR > Network Layer > ICMP Statistics. The ICMP Statistics screen appears. Figure 7-25 ICMP Statistics The following table lists the ICMP Statistics parameters and their description Parameter Description In Msgs or Out Msgs Represents the number of ICMP messages that are received/transmitted by the device. In Errors or Out Errors Represents the number of ICMP messages that are received/transmitted by the device but determined as having ICMP-specific errors such as Bad ICMP checksums, bad length and so on. In Dest Unreachs or Out Dest Unreachs Represents the number of ICMP destination unreachable messages that are received/transmitted by the device. In Time Excds or Out Time Excds Represents the number of ICMP time exceeded messages that are received/transmitted by the device. In Parm Probs or Out Parm Probs Represents the number of ICMP parameter problem messages that are received/transmitted by the device. In Srec Quenchs or Out Srec Quenchs Represents the number of ICMP source quench messages that are received/transmitted by the device. In Redirects or Out Redirects Represents the rate at which the ICMP redirect messages are received/transmitted by the device. In Echos Represents the rate at which the ICMP echo messages are received. In EchoReps or Out EchoReps Represents the rate at which the ICMP echo reply messages are received/transmitted by the device. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 245 Monitor Parameter Description In Timestamps or Out Timestamps Represents the rate at which the ICMP timestamp (request) messages are received/transmitted by the device. In Timestamps Reps or Out Timestamps Reps Represents the rate at which the ICMP timestamp reply messages are received/transmitted by the device. In Addr Masks or Out Addr Masks Represents the number of ICMP address mask request messages that are received/transmitted by the device. In Addr Mask Reps or Out Addr Mask Reps Represents the number of ICMP address mask reply messages that are received/transmitted by the device. To view updated ICMP Statistics, click Refresh. 7.6.4 IP Address Table The IP Address Table shows all IP addresses of the device. The IP Address Table screen contains IP addresses of the interface. To view table, navigate to MONITOR > Network Layer > IP Address Table. The IP Address Table screen appears. Figure 7-26 IP Address Table 7.6.5 DNS Addresses It shows DNS Addresses currently active on the device. To view DNS addresses, navigate to MONITOR > Network Layer > DNS Addresses. The DNS Addresses screen appears. Figure 7-27 DNS Addresses Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 246 Monitor 7.6.6 Neighbour Table : This parameter is applicable only in IPv4 and IPv6 mode, not in IPv4 only mode. The Neighbour Table contains a list of neighbouring routers and information about them. To view Neighbour Table, navigate to MONITOR > Network Layer > Neighbour Table. The Neighbour table screen appears. Figure 7-28 Neighbour Table 7.6.7 RIP Database : Applicable only in routing mode. The RIP Database screen contains routes (Routing Information Protocol updates) learnt from other routers. Figure 7-29 RIP Database Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 247 Monitor 7.7 RADIUS (BSU or End Point A only) : RADIUS is applicable only to a BSU or an End Point A device. 7.7.1 Authentication Statistics Authentication Statistics provides information on RADIUS Authentication for both the primary and backup servers for each RADIUS server profile. To view Authentication statistics, navigate to MONITOR > RADIUS > Authentication Statistics. The RADIUS Client Authentication Statistics screen appears: Figure 7-30 Radius Client Authentication Statistics The following table lists the Authentication Statistics parameters and their description Parameter Description Round Trip Time Represents the round trip time for messages exchanged between RADIUS client and authentication server since the client startup. Reqs Represents the number of RADIUS access request messages transmitted from the RADIUS client to the authentication server since client startup. RTMS This parameter represents the number of times the RADIUS access requests are being transmitted to the server from the device since the client startup. Accepts Represents the number of RADIUS access accept messages received by the device since client startup. Rejects Represents the number of RADIUS access reject messages received by the device since client startup. Resp Represents the number of RADIUS response packets received by the device since client startup. Mal Resp Represents the number of malformed RADIUS access response messages received by the device since client startup. Bad Auths Represents the number of malformed RADIUS access response messages containing invalid authenticators received by the device since client startup. Time Outs Represents the total number of timeouts for RADIUS access request messages since client startup. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 248 Monitor Parameter Description UnKnown Types This parameter specifies the number of messages with unknown RADIUS message code since client startup. Packets Dropped Represents the number of RADIUS packets dropped by the device. To view updated RADIUS Client Authentication statistics, click Refresh. 7.8 IGMP : Applicable in Bridge mode only. To view IGMP statistics, navigate to MONITOR > IGMP > IGMP Snooping Stats. The Ethernet or Wireless Multicast List screen appears: Figure 7-31 Ethernet1 Multicast List 7.8.1 Ethernet or Wireless Multicast List The Multicast List table contains the IGMP Multicast IP and Multicast MAC address details for the Ethernet or Wireless interfaces. The following table lists the parameters and their description. Parameter Description Group IP Represents the IP address of the multicast group for Ethernet or Wireless interface learned by IGMP snooping. MAC Address Represents the MAC address of the multicast group for Ethernet or Wireless interface learned by IGMP snooping. Time Elapsed Represents the time elapsed since the multicast entry has been created for the Ethernet or Wireless interface. To view updated IGMP statistics, click Refresh. 7.8.2 Router Port List The Router Port List displays the list of ports on which multicast routers are attached. To view Router Port List, navigate to MONITOR > IGMP > Router Port List. The Router Port List screen appears: Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 249 Monitor Figure 7-32 Router Port List The following table lists the parameters and their description. Parameter Description Port Number Represents the port number on which multicast router is attached (on which IGMP Query has been received). Time Elapsed Represents the time elapsed since the port is marked as the router port. To view updated Router Port list, click Refresh. 7.9 DHCP DHCP Leases file stores the DHCP client database that the DHCP Server has served. The information stored includes the duration of the lease, for which the IP address has been assigned, the start and end dates for the lease, and the MAC address of the network interface card of the DHCP client. To view DHCP Leases, navigate to MONITOR > DHCP > Leases. Figure 7-33 DHCP Leases Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 250 Monitor 7.10 Logs 7.10.1 Event Log Event Log file keeps track of events that occur during the operation of the device. It displays the event occurring time, event type, and the name of the error or the error message. Based on the priority (the log priority is set under MANAGEMENT > Services > Logs), the event details are logged and can be used for any future reference or troubleshooting. 7.10.1.1 View Event Log To view the event log messages, navigate to MONITOR > Logs > Event Log. The following Event Log screen appears: Figure 7-34 Event Log Messages To retrieve the event log file from the device, see The maximum size of the event log file is 65 KB. If the file size exceeds 65 KB, then all the log messages are moved to a backup file and only the recent 100 lines are displayed in the log file. When the size of the log file exceeds again then it overwrites the backup file. Backup files can be retrieved by using âretrieveâ CLI command. For more details, see Tsunami 800 and 8000 Series Reference guide available at : Log messages can be stored in the log file approximately up to 6 days with logging interval of 5 minutes. 7.10.1.2 Hide Event Log To hide the event log messages, click Hide Event Log. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 251 Monitor 7.10.1.3 Clear Event Log To clear the event log messages, click Clear Event Log. The messages are cleared and moved to the backup file leaving the event log file empty. An event is generated on clearing the event log messages. : The current and the backed up event logs are stored in the flash memory and can be retrieved even after device reboot. 7.10.2 Debug Log Debug Log helps you to debug issues related to important features of the device. Currently, this feature supports only DDRS and DFS. This feature helps the engineering team to get valuable information from the field to analyze the issues and provide faster solution. This feature should be used only in consultation with the Proxim Customer Support team. Once logging is enabled, the Debug Log file can be retrieved via HTTP or TFTP. To enable Debug Log, navigate to MONITOR > Logs > Debug Log. The Debug Log screen appears: Figure 7-35 Debug Log Features: Select the appropriate features to be logged. The available features are Select All, DDRS Level 1, DDRS Level 2, DDRS Level 3 and DFS. File Status: This parameter displays the current size of the Debug Log file. After selecting the DDRS level, click OK. To delete the Debug Log, click Clear Log. To get the updated status of the Debug Log File, Click Refresh. 7.10.3 Temperature Log : Temperature Log is not applicable to MP-8150-CPE, MP-8160-CPE, MP-825-CPE-50, MP-820-BSU-100, MP-820-SUA-50+, MP-825-SUR-50+, QB-825-EPR/LNK-50, QB-825-EPR/LNK-50+ and QB-8150-LNK-12/50 devices. Temperature Log feature is used to log the internal temperature of the device for the configured temperature logging interval (By default, it is 5 minutes). It also generates a trap and an event message when the internal temperature of the device Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 252 Monitor reaches or exceeds the configured threshold range. The device issues a warning trap when the temperature is 5Âş Celsius less than the configured threshold range. To access this feature, navigate to MONITOR > Logs > Temperature Log. The following Temperature screen appears: Figure 7-36 Temperature Log Current Unit Temperature: Displays the current internal temperature of the device in Celsius. High and Low Temperature Threshold: â Configure the high temperature threshold ranging from -40ÂşC to 60ÂşC. By default, it is set to 60ÂşC. â Configure the low temperature threshold ranging from -40ÂşC to 60ÂşC. By default, it is set to -40ÂşC. â When the current internal temperature of the device reaches or exceeds this threshold range, then a trap and event message is generated for every one hour (as long as it stays in the same state). If the temperature of the device further changes, then the device will immediately generates another trap and an event message. â For example, lets say the configured threshold range is -30(low) to 40 (high). If the device temperature reaches 50 then a trap and event message is generated for every one hour till it remains at 50. So, when the temperature increases to 51 then it will immediately generate another trap and an event message. Temperature Logging Interval: A logging interval from 1 to 60 minutes with 5 minute increment can be selected. For example, if you configure logging interval as 10 minutes then the device temperature is logged for every 10 minutes. : If the logging interval is configured â0â, then the temperature log feature will be disabled. After configuring the parameters, click OK followed by COMMIT. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 253 Monitor 7.10.3.1 View Temperature Log To view the temperature Log, click Show Temp Log. Figure 7-37 View Temperature Log To retrieve the temperature log file from the device, see The maximum size of the temperature log file is 65 KB. If the file size exceeds 65 KB, then all the log messages are moved to a backup file and only the recent 100 lines are displayed in the log file. When the size of the log file exceeds again then it overwrites the backup file. Backup files can be retrieved by using âretrieveâ CLI command. For more details, see Tsunami 800 and 8000 Series Reference guide available at : Log messages can be stored in the log file approximately up to 6 days with logging interval of 5 minutes. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 254 Monitor 7.10.3.2 Hide Temperature Log To hide the temperature log messages, click Hide Temp Log. 7.10.3.3 Clear Temperature Log To clear the temperature log messages, click Clear Temp Log. The messages are cleared and moved to the backup file leaving the temperature log file empty. An event is generated on clearing the temperature log messages. : The current and the backed up temperature logs are stored in the flash memory and can be retrieved even after device reboot. 7.11 Tools 7.11.1 Wireless Site Survey : Applicable only to a device in SU or End Point B mode. Wireless Site Survey is done by the SU or End Point B only. This feature scans all the available channels according to the current Channel Bandwidth, and collects information about all BSUs or Endpoint A configured with the same network name as SUs or End Point B. Figure 7-38 Wireless Site Survey - SU Mode To initialize the survey process, click Start. This process list the details of all the available BSUs or End Point A. To stop the site survey process, click Stop. During the scan process, click Refresh to view the latest discovered BSU/End Point A. : Site Survey cannot be performed, when Roaming is enabled. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 255 Monitor 7.11.2 Scan Tool With Scan Tool, you can scan all the Proxim devices available on the network. To scan the devices, navigate to MONITOR > Tools > Scan Tool. The Scan Tool screen appears. In the Scan Tool screen, select Scan Mode as IPv4. Click Scan to scan and refresh the devices on the network. The scanned devices are displayed as shown below: Figure 7-39 An Example - Scanned Devices (IPv4) In the Scan Tool screen, select Scan Mode as IPv6 to scan the 82x devices with IPv6 mode. Click Scan to scan and refresh the devices on the network. The scanned 82x devices are displayed as shown below: Figure 7-40 An Example - Scanned Devices (IPv6) : ScanTool IPv6 support is applicable only for the 82x devices with IPv6 mode. 7.11.3 sFlowÂŽ Proximâs point-to-multipoint and point-to-point devices support sFlowÂŽ technology, developed by InMon Corporation. The sFlowÂŽ technology provides the ability to measure network traffic on all interfaces simultaneously by collecting, storing, and analyzing traffic data. Depicted below is the sFlow architecture that consists of a sFlow Agent and a sFlow Receiver. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 256 Monitor Figure 7-41 sFlow Architecture - An Example with a BSU and SUs The sFlow Agent, which is running on devices, captures traffic information received on all the Ethernet interfaces, and sends sampled packets to the sFlow Receiver for analysis. The sampling mechanism used to sample data are as follows: Packet Flow Sampling: In this sampling, the data packets received on the Ethernet interface of the device are sampled based on a counter. With each packet received, the counter is decremented. When the counter reaches zero, the packet is packaged and sent to the sFlow Receiver for analysis. These packets are referred to as Packet Flow Samples. Counter Polling Sampling: In this sampling, the sFlow Agent sends counters periodically to the sFlow Receiver based on the set polling interval. If polling interval is set to 5 seconds then the sFlow Agent sends counters to sFlow Receiver every 5 seconds. These packets are referred to as Counter Polling Samples. The Packet Flow Samples and Counter Polling Samples are collectively sent to the sFlow Receiver as sFlow Datagrams. It is possible to enable either or both types of sampling. sFlow Sampling effects the system performance and hence care must be taken in configuring the sFlow parameters. To configure sFlow, navigate to MONITOR > Tools > sFlow. The following sFlowÂŽ screen appears: Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 257 Monitor Figure 7-42 sFLOW This screen displays the following information about the sFlow Agent: Version: The version displayed is 1.3;Proxim Wireless Corp.; v6.4. The version comprises the following information: 1. sFlow MIB Version: Indicates the agentâs MIB version. The MIB specifies how the agent extracts and bundles sampled data, and the sFlow receiver must support the agentâs MIB. The sFlow MIB version is 1.3. so the sFlow Receiverâs version must also be at least 1.3. 2. Organization: Specifies the organization implementing sFlow Agent functionality on the device, that is, Proxim Wireless Corp. 3. Revision: Specifies the sFlow Agent version, that is, v6.4. Address Type: Specifies the protocol version for IP addresses. Agent Address: Specifies the sFlow Agentâs IP address. 7.11.3.1 sFlow Receiver Configuration The Receiver Configuration page allows you to configure sFlow Receiver(s), which receives samples from all agents on the network, combines and analyzes the samples to produce a report of network activity. To configure sFlow Receiver, navigate to MONITOR > Tools > sFlow and select Receiver Configuration tab. Given below is the table which explains sFlow parameters and the method to configure the configurable parameter(s): Parameter Description S.No. Represents the Receiver index number. Please note that the number of indexes depends on the Ethernet interfaces your device supports. Owner Enter a string, which uniquely identifies the sFlow Receiver. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 258 Monitor Parameter Time Out Description Enter a value ranging from 30 to 31536000 seconds (365 days) in the Time Out box. The sFlow Agent sends sampled packets to the specified sFlow Receiver till it reaches zero. At zero, all the Receiver parameters are set to default values. Max Datagram Size Enter the maximum size of a sFlow datagram (in bytes), which the Receiver can receive, in the Max Datagram Size box. By default, the maximum datagram size is set to 1400 bytes. It can range from 200 to 1400 bytes. Address Type The address type supported by sFlow Receiver is ipv4, which is by default selected. : Only IPv4 is currently supported. Receiver Address Enter the sFlow Receiverâs IP address in the Receiver Address box. Receiver Port By default, the sFlow Receiver listens to the sFlow datagrams on 6343 port. To change the port, enter a valid port ranging from 0 to 65535 in the Receiver Port box. Datagram Version The sFlow datagram version used is 5. Click Apply, to save the sFlow Receiver configuration parameters. Once the Receiver configurations are done, either Packet Flow sampling or Counter Polling Sampling or both can be started. Enabling sampling effects the system performance and hence care should be taken in setting the right values for Timeout and Max Datagram Size. When the Owner string is cleared, the Flow Sampling and Counter Polling stops. 7.11.3.2 Sampling Configuration To configure and start packet flow sampling, do the following: 1. Navigate to MONITOR > Tools > sFlow and select Sampling Configuration tab. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 259 Monitor Figure 7-43 sFlow Sampling Configuration 2. From the Receiver Index drop-down box, select the receiver index number associated with the sFlow Receiver to which the sFlow Agent should send the sFlow Datagrams. : If device has two Ethernet interfaces, then configure different Receiver indexes for each of the interface. 3. Type a value in the Packet Sampling Rate box. This value determines the number of packets the sFlow Agent samples from the total number of packets passing through the Ethernet interface of the device. 4. Type a value in the Maximum Header Size box, to set the amount of data (in bytes) to be included in the sFlow datagram. The sFlow Agent samples the specified number of bytes. For example, if you set the Maximum Header Size to 100, the sFlow Agent places the first 100 bytes of every sampled frame in the datagram. The value should match the size of the frame and packet header so that the entire header is forwarded. The default size is 128 bytes. The header size can range from 20 to 256 bytes. 5. Next, click Apply to start packet flow sampling. Once it starts, the Time Out parameter (see ) keeps decrementing till it reaches a zero value. On reaching zero, the corresponding Receiver and Sampling values are set to default values. Enabling sFlow packet sampling effects the system performance, and hence care must be taken when choosing the right value for Packet Sampling Rate and Maximum Header Size. Receiver Index for packet Sampling table and Counter Polling table should be same for each Ethernet interface. 7.11.3.3 Counter Polling Configuration To configure and start Counter Polling sampling, do the following: 1. Navigate to MONITOR > Tools > sFlow and select Counter Polling Configuration tab. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 260 Monitor Figure 7-44 Counter Polling Configuration 2. From the Receiver Index drop-down box, choose the receiver index number associated with the sFlow Receiver to which the sFlow Agent sends the counters. : If Packet Flow Sampling is already configured and running, then you should configure the Receiver index same as configured in the Packet Flow Sampling for each Ethernet interface. 3. Set the polling interval by typing a value in the Interval box. Lets say, the polling interval is set to 30 seconds. So for every 30 seconds, the counters are collected and send to the sFlow Receiver. The valid range for polling interval is 0 to 231 - 1 seconds. 4. Next, click Apply to start Counter Polling Sampling. Once it starts, the Time Out parameter (see ) keeps decrementing till it reaches a zero value. On reaching zero, the corresponding Receiver and Counter Polling values are set to default values. Enabling sFlow counter sampling effects the system performance, and hence care must be taken when choosing the right value sampling interval. Receiver Index for packet Sampling table and Counter Polling table should be same for each Ethernet interface. If a sampling starts and there is already another sampling running then we consider the time out value of the current/already running sampling. 7.11.4 Console Commands The Console Commands feature helps Proximâs Technical Support team to debug field issues. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 261 Monitor 7.11.5 Spectrum Analyzer : Spectrum Analyzer is not applicable to MP-8150-CPE and QB-8150-LNK-12/50 devices. Spectrum Analyzer helps to analyze a spectrum for interference, and select a relatively low interference channel. This tool is not a replacement for the commercial Spectrum Analyzers as this is only intended to help with channel selection and diagnose performance issues. : Only an administrator user can use Spectrum Analyzer to scan the spectrum. However, the Monitor user can view the last scanned results. To scan all the channels in the configured frequency domain, do the following: 1. Navigate to MONITOR > Tools > Spectrum Analyzer. The following Spectrum Analyzer screen appears: Figure 7-45 An Example - Spectrum Analyzer 2. Channel Scan Time: Enter the time (ranging from 100 to 60000 milliseconds) to scan each channel. By default, the scan time is set to 1000 milliseconds. 3. Scan Iterations: Enter a number (ranging from 1 to 1000) which represents the number of times the scan iterates. By default, the scan iteration is set to 1. 4. After configuring the Channel Scan Time and Scan Iterations, click OK. Upon clicking OK, the Approximate Scan Duration parameter displays the total time (dd:hh:mm:ss) required to complete the scan. 5. Last Scanned Time: Represents the time at which the last spectrum scan was done. 6. Next click Start, to start the scan. Click Stop to stop the scan or wait for completion of the scan. Spectrum Analyzer scan cannot be performed when is enabled. The total duration of scan depends on the number of channels available, channel scan time and scan iterations. To reduce scan duration, configure the appropriate frequency filter lower and upper edges. While scanning, Spectrum Analyzer does not consider channel offset. The frequencies are scanned by 5MHz slice starting from the lower edge of the frequency filter, and displays the results captured at that particular instance. Spectrum Analyzer detects only 802.11 modulated signals. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 262 Monitor When working in a high interference network, ensure to run the spectrum analyzer with multiple iterations (increase the Scan Time) to get accurate results. ⢠When the Spectrum Analyzer starts, the wireless link, if established, is terminated and re-established after the scan is completed. ⢠As the wireless link is down during spectrum analysis, the remote device cannot be accessed. Hence, if Spectrum Analyzer is started on a remote device, the results will not be available until spectrum scan is completed and wireless link gets re-established. 7. The scanned results are displayed in the form of a graph as follows: A minor variation in Spectrum Analyzer results can be expected due to the following reasons: Satellite Density Configuration A variation in the radio properties between various device models. Figure 7-46 An Example - Scanned Results Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 263 Monitor Graph Results Interpretation Consider a network with a device operating on channel 122 with 20 MHz channel bandwidth. In the same vicinity, when we . From the results, we see run the Spectrum Analyzer on a Tsunami radio it will display the results as shown in interfering signals on channels 115 to 129. It also shows strong interfering signal on channels 120 to124 indicating the presence of a device operating on channel 122, and moderate interfering signals on channels 115-119 and 125-129 (which are side band signals from the same interference source). We recommend to avoid using these channels while installing Tsunami products, otherwise radio will report huge PHY and CRC errors. However, to make these channels usable and to ignore the low interference signals, we recommend configuring on the devices. By default, for each channel, the graph represents the following statistics: Parameter Description Maximum RSSI Represents the maximum RSSI of all the signals received during the scan on a given channel. Minimum RSSI Represents the minimum RSSI of all the signals received during the scan on a given channel. Average RSSI Represents the average RSSI of all the signals received during the scan on a given channel. Activity Count Represents the total wireless activities (including OFDM Signal and Errors) during the scan on a given channel. Legend Please note that the Current Iteration parameter helps to learn the current scan iteration. For example, if Scan Iteration is configured as 2, and currently only one scan cycle is complete then Current Iteration parameter displays 1. To view the statistics of a particular channel, point the cursor to that channel on the graph. The statistics is displayed as shown below: Figure 7-47 Channel Statistics It is also possible to view only the selected statistics on the graph. For example, to view only Minimum and Maximum RSSI on the graph, uncheck the box against Activity Count and Avg on the top of the graph. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 264 Monitor Figure 7-48 An Example - Selective Graph Statistics At a time, the graph represents the statistics of a maximum of 32 channels. To view the graph(s) of the remaining channels, click Next (available on the upper right corner of the graph). Click Previous to view the statistics of the previous channels. To view the tabular format of the graph statistics, click Detailed Statistics on the bottom left of the graph. The detailed statistics is displayed as follows: Figure 7-49 An Example - Detailed Statistics Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 265 Monitor : Spectrum Analyzer configuration parameters and results are not persistent across reboots. 7.11.6 Radio Link Test Tool In general, whenever the network has some performance issue, it is required to identify whether the issue is due to the wireless link or due to other network parameters. The Radio Link Test (RLT) tool helps to measure and diagnose any performance issues in the wireless link. At MAC level, this tool internally generates the traffic between the two radios, monitors the traffic, and generates a test report.The test report will help in analyzing the wireless link performance and other related issues such as interference, lower throughput, and wireless errors. Especially for the static link establishment, this is very helpful to check the link between the two radios when installing for the first time or if any performance issues are noticed after the installation. If the link between the radios is of expected quality, then there is no issue with the wireless link. In case, if there is any issue due to wireless parameters, the link may need some tuning in configuration such as channel, Data Rate, Tx power or distance between radios. In spite of all the testing and tuning, if the performance still fails to improve, then it may be due to installation related issues such as antenna alignment or the physical path. In the worst case, it may be a hardware related issue. This is not a replacement for other wireless performance measuring tools and should be used in conjunction with other tools like Iperf or any other commercial tools. It is recommended to use this tool with caution on live networks as it will be generating internal traffic which may impact the network performance. Radio Link test is an experimental feature and will be improved in future releases. It is applicable only to 82x devices. This tool can be accessed through web interface, console commands, and CLI. Both ends of a link cannot simultaneously run this test. 7.11.6.1 Configuration Options The configuration options for the Radio Link Test tool are tabulated below: Parameter Description Test Duration Time duration for which the Radio Link Test is performed (Default: 60 seconds) Traffic Direction Direction of the traffic (Downlink/Uplink /Bi-directional) Traffic Rate Amount of traffic to be generated (K bps) Periodic Report Interval Time interval in which the report is presented to the user interface (seconds) Packet Size Generate packet size (Default value: 1500 bytes) MAC Address Wireless MAC address of the device running in server mode Verbose Mode Detailed statistics information Help List of possible options (Usage) Version Display tool version information Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 266 Monitor To access this tool through web interface, navigate to MONITOR > WORP Statistics > Interface 1 > BSU/SU Link Statistics > Details. Click as shown in Figure 7-50 An Example - SU Link Statistics The following BSU/SU WORP Detailed Statistics screen appears. Click the Radio Link Test Button. The following Radio Link Test screen appears. Figure 7-51 Radio Link Test Tool In the Radio Link Test screen, you can select the required type of traffic from the given options namely Uplink, Downlink, and Bidirection. By selecting Verbose along with any one of the traffic options, you can get a detailed test report for the traffic selected. In the above screen, for example, select Bidirection and Verbose. Next, click the START button. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 267 Monitor Figure 7-52 An Example - Radio Link Test (Bidirectional Traffic with Verbose mode) The test runs for 60 seconds and displays the Radio Link Test Report as shown below. Figure 7-53 An Example - Test Report (Bidirectional Traffic with Verbose mode) Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 268 Monitor 7.11.6.2 Statistics Options The test report can be analyzed by using the statistics options tabulated below: Parameter Description Traffic Statistics Tx Packets Total packets transmitted from the moment user initiated the test. Rx Packets Total packets received from the moment user initiated the test. Lost Packets Packets lost due to any reason. Duplicated Packets Number of packets received in duplicate for the already received packets. Tx Rate The rate at which the packets are sent. Rx Rate The rate at which the packets are received. Wireless Statistics Phy Errors Total number of error packets received from the moment user initiated the test . The possible reasons: CRC Errors Low signal level Number of packets received with invalid CRC. The possible reasons: Medium Busy It indicates the interference in the wireless medium It indicates the interference in the wireless medium Low signal level Number of times the radio detected busy medium while trying to transmit the frame. This could be due to interference on that specific channel. WORP Statistics Send success Refers to the number of data messages sent and acknowledged by the peer successfully. Send failure Refers to the number of data messages that are not acknowledged by the peer even after the specified number of retransmissions. Send retires Refers to the number of data messages that are re-transmitted and acknowledged by the peer successfully. Receive success Refers to the number of data messages received and acknowledged successfully. Receive failures Refers to the number of successfully received re-transmitted data messages. Receive retires Refers to the number of data messages that were not received successfully. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 269 Monitor Parameter Description Signal Statistics Signal Signal measured at the radio port Noise Noise detected at the radio port SNR Signal to Noise Ratio (dB) Using the rlt command options tabulated below, you run the radio link test tool through Web Console. Options Description -t Test duration (Default: 60 seconds) -i Periodic report display interval (Default: 0 - disabled) -s Packet size (Default: 1500 bytes) -o Ignore timeout during test (Default: do not ignore) Traffic Direction -d Downlink throughput test with specified traffic rate in K bps (Default: Unlimited) -u Uplink throughput test with specified traffic rate in K bps (Default: Unlimited) No option Default: Bi-Directional test with unlimited rate Miscellaneous -h, --help Tool usage -v, --version Tool version number -V Verbose mode (Enables detailed statistics display)                                                       Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 270 Monitor To access this tool through Web Console, navigate to MONITOR > Tools > Console Commands. In the Web Console screen do the following: Figure 7-54 An Example - Radio Link Test Through Web Console Command: Type the required rlt command. Click the Execute button. The command execution is displayed in the Web Console screen. To run the Radio Link Test tool through Command Line Interface (CLI), refer the TsunamiÂŽ 800 and 8000 Series Reference Guide. 7.12 SNMP v3 Statistics SNMP v3 statistics can be viewed only when SNMPv3 feature is enabled on the device. See    To view the SNMPv3 Statistics, navigate to MONITOR > SNMPV3 Statistics. The following SNMP v3 Statistics screen appears: Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 271 Monitor Figure 7-55 SNMP v3 Statistics The following table lists the SNMP v3 parameters and their description  Parameter Description Unsupported Sec Levels This parameter specifies the total number of packets dropped by the SNMP engine because they requested a security level that was unknown to the SNMP engine or otherwise unavailable. Not In Time Windows This parameter specifies the total number of packets dropped by the SNMP engine because they appeared outside the authoritative SNMP engine's window. Unknown User Names This parameter specifies the total number of packets dropped by the SNMP engine because they correspond to a user that is unknown to an SNMP engine. Unknown Engine IDs This parameter specifies the total number of packets dropped by the SNMP engine because they correspond to an SNMP Engine ID that is unknown to an SNMP engine. Wrong Digests This parameter specifies the total number of packets dropped by the SNMP engine because they do not contain the expected digest value. Decryption Errors This parameter specifies the total number of packets dropped by the SNMP engine because they could not be decrypted. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 272 8 Troubleshooting This chapter helps you to address the problems that might arise while using our device. If the procedures discussed in this chapter does not provide a solution, or the solution does not solve your problem, check our support site at which stores all resolved problems in its solution database. Alternatively, you can post a question on the support site, to a technical person who will reply to your email. Before you start troubleshooting, check the details in the product documentation available on the support site. For details about RADIUS, TFTP, Terminal and Telnet programs, and Web Browsers, refer to their appropriate documentation. In some cases, rebooting the device solves the problem. If nothing else helps, refer to   This chapter provides information on the following:                            Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 273 Troubleshooting 8.1 PoE Injector Problem The Device Does Not Work Solution Make sure that you are using a standard UTP â Category 5e/6 cable in case of MP-8100-BSU, MP-8100-SUA, MP-8150-SUR, MP-8150-SUR-100, MP-8160-BSU, MP-8160-BS9, MP-8160-SUA, QB-8100-EPA/LNK, QB-8150-EPR/LNK, QB-8150-LNK-100, QB-8151-EPR/LNK, MP-8200-BSU, MP-8250-BS9, MP-8250-BS1, MP-8200-SUA, MP-820-BSU-100, MP-820-SUA-50+, MP-825-SUR-50+, QB-825-EPR/LNK-50+, and QB-8200-LNK devices â Category 5/5e cable in case of MP-8150-CPE, MP-8160-CPE-A100, MP-825-CPE-50, QB-825-EPR/LNK-50, and QB-8150-LNK-12/50 There is No Data Link Try a different port on the same PoE Injector hub (remember to move the input port accordingly) â if it works then there is a problem in the previous RJ45 port or a bad RJ45 port connection. Try to connect the device to a different PoE Injector hub. Try using a different Ethernet cable â if it works, there is probably a fault in the cable or its connection. Check the power plug and hub. If the Ethernet link goes down, check the cable, cable type, switch and hub. Verify that the indicator on the device port is âON.â Verify that the Ethernet cable from PoE Injector hub to the Ethernet port of the device is properly connected. Make sure that you are using a standard UTP â Category 5e/6 cable in case of MP-8100-BSU, MP-8100-SUA, MP-8150-SUR, MP-8150-SUR-100, MP-8160-BSU, MP-8160-BS9, MP-8160-SUA, QB-8100-EPA/LNK, QB-8150-EPR/LNK, QB-8150-LNK-100, QB-8151-EPR/LNK, MP-8200-BSU, MP-8250-BS9, MP-8250-BS1, MP-8200-SUA, MP-820-BSU-100, MP-820-SUA-50+, MP-825-SUR-50+, QB-825-EPR/LNK-50+, and QB-8200-LNK devices â Category 5/5e cable in case of MP-8150-CPE, MP-8160-CPE-A100, MP-825-CPE-50, QB-825-EPR/LNK-50, and QB-8150-LNK-12/50 Overload Indications The length of the cable from the Ethernet port of the device to the PoE should be less than 100 meters (approximately 325 feet). Try to connect a different device to the same port on the PoE Injector hub â if it works and a link is established then there is probably a fault in the data link of the device. Try to re-connect the cable to a different output port (remember to move the input port accordingly) â if it works then there is a fault probably in the output or input port of the PoE Injector hub or a bad RJ45 connection. Connect the device to a PoE Injector. Ensure that there is no short over on any of the connected cables. Move the device into a different output port (remember to move the input port accordingly) - if it works then there is a fault probably in the previous RJ45 port or bad RJ45 port connection. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 274 Troubleshooting 8.2 Connectivity Issues Connectivity issues include any problem that prevents from powering or connecting to the device. Problem Does Not Boot - No LED Activity Ethernet Link Does Not Work Solution Make sure the power source is ON. Make sure all the cables to the device are connected properly. Check the Ethernet LED Serial Link Does Not Work Solid Green: The Ethernet link is up. Blinking Green: The Ethernet link is down. Double-check the physical network connections. Make sure your PC terminal program (such as HyperTerminal) is active and configured to the following values: â Com Port: (COM1, COM2 and so on depending on your computer); â Baud rate: 115200; Data bits: 8; Stop bits: 1; Flow Control: None; Parity: None; â Line Feeds with Carriage Returns (In HyperTerminal select: File > Properties > Settings > ASCII Setup > Send Line Ends with Line Feeds) : Not applicable to MP-825-CPE-50, and MP-8160-CPE-A100 as it does not support serial interface. Cannot Access the Web Interface Open a command prompt window and type the Ping command along with the IP address of the device. For example, ping 10.0.0.1. If the device does not respond, check if you have the correct IP address. If the device responds then it means the Ethernet connection is working properly. Ensure that you are using Microsoft Internet Explorer 7.0 (or later) or Mozilla Firefox 3.0 (or later). Ensure that you are not using a proxy server for the network connection with your Web browser. Ensure that you have not exceeded the maximum number of Web Interfaces or CLI sessions. Double-check the physical network connections. Use a well-known device to ensure the network connection is functioning properly. Troubleshoot the network infrastructure (check switches, routers, and so on). : At any point of time, if the device is unable to connect to your network, reset the device by unplugging and plugging the cables from the PoE. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 275 Troubleshooting 8.3 Surge or Lightning Issues (For Connectorized devices) Problem Surge or Lighting Problem Solution In case of any lightning or surge occurrence, check for the conditions specified below: Check the RF signals by referring to RSSI statistics and if the signal strength has been lowered considerably, replace the Surge Arrestor. Unscrew the N-Type connector at the top and visually inspect the Surge Arrestor for electrical burns. If any, replace it. 8.4 Setup and Configuration Issues Problem Device Reboots Continuously Solution One of the reason for the device to reboot continuously is that the radio card is not properly placed in the mini-PCI slot. When you power on the device and you do not see the âWIRELESS NETWORK1 PASSEDâ in the POST message in the Serial Console, please contact Proximâs support site at Lost Telnet or SNMP Password procedure. This procedure resets system and network Perform parameters, but does not affect the image of the device. The default HTTP, Telnet, and SNMP username is admin and password is public. Device Responds Slowly If the device takes a long time to respond, it could mean that:  Incorrect Device IP Address   No DHCP server is available. The IP address of the device is already in use. Verify that the IP address is assigned only to the device you are using. Do this by switching off the device and then pinging the IP address. If there is a response to the ping, another device in the network is using the same IP address. If the device uses a static IP address, switching to DHCP mode could solve this problem. The network traffic is more. The default IP address assignment mode is Static and the default IP address of the device is 169.254.128.132. If the IP address assignment mode is set to Dynamic, then the DHCP Server will assign an IP address automatically to the device. If the DHCP server is not available on your network, then the fall back IP address (169.254.128.132) of the device is used. Use ScanTool, to find the current IP address of the device. Once you have the current IP address, use Web Interface or CLI Interface to change the device IP settings, if necessary. If you are using static IP address assignment, and cannot access the device over Ethernet, refer to  Perform  Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide         procedure. This will reset the device to static mode. 276 Troubleshooting Problem HTTP Interface or Telnet Does Not Work Solution Make sure you are using a compatible browser: â Microsoft Internet Explorer 7.0 or later â Mozilla Firefox 3.0 or later Telnet CLI Does Not Work TFTP Server Does Not Work Changes in Web Interface Do Not Take Effect When working with Internet Explorer 9 in Windows 2008 Server, navigate to Internet Options -> Security -> Internet -> Custom Level -> Scripting -> Active Scripting to enable active scripting. When working with Internet Explorer 10 and facing web page issues, click the Broken Page icon available on the right side of address bar. Make sure you have the correct IP address of the device. Enter the device IP address in the address bar of the browser, for example http://169.254.128.132. When the Enter Network Password window appears, enter the User Name and and Password. The default HTTP username is admin and password is public. Use CLI, to check the IP Access Table which can restrict access to Telnet and HTTP. Make sure you have the correct IP address. Enter the device IP address in the Telnet connection dialog, from a DOS prompt: C:\> telnetUse HTTP, to check the IP Access Table which can restrict access to Telnet and HTTP. Enable Telnet in Vista or Windows 7 as it is by default disabled. The TFTP server is not properly configured and running The IP address of the TFTP server is invalid The upload or download directory is not correctly set The file name is not correct 1. Restart your Web browser. 2. Log on to the device again and make changes. 3. Reboot the device. 4. Click COMMIT for the changes to take effect. 5. Wait until the device reboots before accessing the device again. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 277 Troubleshooting 8.5 Application Specific Troubleshooting Problem Solution RADIUS Authentication Server Services unavailable If RADIUS Authentication is enabled on the device, then make sure that your networkâs RADIUS servers are operational. Otherwise, clients will not be able to log on to the device. There are several reasons for the authentication serverâs services to be unavailable. To make it available, TFTP Server Make sure you have the proper RADIUS authentication server information setup configured on the device. Check the RADIUS Authentication Serverâs Shared Secret and Destination Port number (default is 1812; for RADIUS Accounting, the default is 1813). Make sure the RADIUS authentication server RAS setup matches the device. If a TFTP server is not configured and running, you will not be able to download and upload images and configuration files to or from the device. Remember that the TFTP server need not be local, as long as you have a valid TFTP IP address. Note that you do not need a TFTP server running unless you want to transfer files to or from the device. After the TFTP server is installed: Check to see that TFTP is configured to point to the directory containing the device Image. Make sure you have the proper TFTP server IP Address, the proper device image file name, and that the TFTP server is connected. Make sure the TFTP server is configured to both Transmit and Receive files (on the TFTP serverâs Security tab), with no automatic shutdown or time-out (on the Auto Close tab). Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 278 Troubleshooting 8.6 Wireless Link Issues Given below are the possible reasons for a wireless link not getting established and the relevant observations. Reason(s) Mismatch in network name Observation Incorrect or invalid configured BSU/End Point A name Mismatch in network secret Encryption set to No Encryption in BSU/End Point A and AES Encryption in SU/End Point B Encryption set to AES Encryption in BSU/End Point A and No Encryption in SU/End Point B Encryption set to AES Encryption in both BSU/End Point A and SU/End Point B. A mismatch in Encryption key BSU exceeds the maximum SU limit The Wireless Interface Statistics (In Octets, In Non-Unicast Packets) are incremented in BSU/End Point A and SU/End Point B. The WORP counters are not affected. The remote device is not listed in the Site Survey. The Wireless Interface Statistics (In Octets, In Non-Unicast Packets) are incremented in SU/End Point B. The WORP counters are not affected. The remote device is not listed in the Site Survey. The Wireless Interface Statistics (In Octets, In Non-Unicast Packets) are incremented in BSU/End Point A and SU/End Point B. The WORP counters are incremented (Req for Serv, Reg Req, Auth Req, Reg Attempts, Reg LastReason: Incorrect Parameter) on both ends. The Wireless Interface Statistics (In Octets, In Non-Unicast Packets) are incremented in BSU/End Point A; No decrypt errors are observed in SU/End Point B. In SU/End Point B, the WORP counters (Announcements, Req for Serv, Reg Attempts, Reg incomplete, Reg timeout, Reg Last Reason: Timeout) are incremented. In BSU/End Point A, no WORP counters are incremented except announcements. The remote device is not listed in the Site Survey. The Wireless Statistics counters and WORP counters are not incremented in SU/End Point B. The remote device is not listed in the Site Survey. The Wireless Interface Statistics (In Octets, In Non-Unicast Packets) are incremented only in SU/End Point B. The remote device is not listed in the Site Survey. The Wireless Interface Statistics (In Octets, In Non-Unicast Packets) are incremented in SU/End Point B but fails to authenticate. The WORP counters (Announcements, Req for Serv, Reg Attempts, Reg Incompletes, Reg Timeouts, Reg Last Reason: Timeout) are incremented in SU/End Point B. The remote device is listed in the Site Survey. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 279 Troubleshooting Reason(s) With multiple link profiles, the wireless network performance is getting affected. Observation The overall performance of the wireless network gets affected when using multiple link profiles and atleast one of the subscriber is operating with a lower data rate. For example, consider a wireless network with a BSU and 5 SU profiles. Each SU is transmitting data at a data rate as tabulated below. As SU1 is operating at a lower data rate (6.5 Mbps), the entire performance of the network gets affected. SU Profile(s) Data Rate SU1 6.5 Mbps SU2 39 Mbps SU3 78 Mbps SU4 130 Mbps SU5 78 Mbps Throughput Aggregated throughput can be a maximum of 13 Mbps In order to optimize the network performance, apply QoS. Given below is an example on how the network performance can be improved by applying QoS. QoS is applied for SU1 with the following configuration: PIR based on the ToS value 96 SFC with MIR/CIR= 1Mbps; Priority = 3; Latency/Jitter=10ms Subscribers SU2...SU5 use the default QoS configuration. Profiles Data Rate SU1 6.5 Mbps SU2 39 Mbps SU3 78 Mbps SU4 130 Mbps SU5 78 Mbps Throughput With QoS applied for SU1, expected throughput is 26 Mbps : Given above is just an example and values might vary from case-to-case. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 280 Troubleshooting Reason(s) Interference issues due to wider beam width of the antenna Observation MP-825-CPE-50, MP-825-SUR-50+, QB-825-EPR/LNK-50, and QB-825-EPR/LNK-50+ uses a wider beam width antenna (up to 38 o) with a gain of 15dBi. Due to its wider beam width, it may pick up more interfering signals and may report large number of errors compared to other Tsunami products. Wireless interference may also lead to: â SNR value fluctuations between the Antenna (A1/A2) ports â DDRS operation at lower data rates â Higher number of PHY errors which may result in false RADAR detection in DFS bands To overcome these issues, use a spectrum analyzer and switch to a noise-free channel. 8.7 Wired (Ethernet) Interface Validation Problem Wired (Ethernet) Interface Validation Solution Run iperf commands Use iperf commands with âw option as 202k. The throughput is expected to be equal in both directions and should be comparable from laptop to laptop or desktop to desktop performance If the above throughput value is not in the expected range, Check speed and duplex settings between the device and Personal Computer or switch or router connected Make sure the connection established is of same speed and full duplex is as expected (10 or 100 or 1000) With auto negotiation, if you notice this issue, then try manually setting the speed and duplex Update the Ethernet driver in the Personal Computer to the latest one Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 281 Troubleshooting 8.8 Wireless Interface Validation Problem Wireless Interface Validation Solution Run iperf commands (You can run Embedded iperf commands only through Telnet.) iperf âs âw 202k (command for iperf server) Iperf âc ipaddress âw 202k ât time Period âI âP <4 or 6> (command to run iperf client) â Ipaddress -> of the SU/End Point B or BSU/End Point A device where the iperf server is running â P -> No of pairs (Streams) Use âd option to run bidirectional throughput Use âr option to run unidirectional throughput one after another without changing the server and SU ends If the expected throughput is not achieved, then check the following: Antenna Alignment â Note whether the antenna ports are balanced â SNR/RSSI provided for Local and Remote in the BSU/SU Link Statistics page or by using âaadâ command â Signal difference of <=5 dBm is considered as balanced and recommended â If the chains are not balanced, then look at the alignment and connectors of RF cables, used between antenna and device â If in RMA (Returned from Customer), check the RF cable to radio port connectivity â Avoid nearby metal surfaces, if you are using Omni antenna Data Streams â Select âSingleâ stream instead of âDualâ stream mode â DDRS - with single stream data rate or with Auto mode Dual stream data rates can be used only when the signal in both antenna ports is balanced. Antenna Port Selection â For devices with 3x3 MIMO radio, make sure you are either enabling all antenna ports for 3x3 MIMO or using A1 and A3 antenna ports for 2x2 MIMO mode â For devices with 2x2 MIMO radio, use A1 and A2 antenna ports â For using single stream, it is mandatory to select antenna port A1 â Enabling all antenna port will not cause any issue even if it is not in use. Bad Channel â Check for CRC errors, PHY errors, WORP Retries and WORP Failures in Monitor Interface Statistics page. If this count increments steadily (Refreshing the web page is required) then Either change the channel and check for a better channel Use Wi-Spy or similar tool and check the environment for better channel Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 282 Troubleshooting Problem Wireless Interface Validation Solution Data Rate Issues â Ensure same data rates are selected if you are using fixed data rate between BSU/SU and End Point A/End Point B to have predictable throughput and link â Alternatively, use DDRS with Auto mode enabled Performance and Stability Issues â Check the distance between two co-locating devices. The distance between two co-locating devices should be minimum 3 meters, in order to achieve good throughput and maintain link stability. The operating adjacent channel should maintain 5MHz spacing if managed by a single administrator. â When DDRS is disabled, check the Minimum Required SNR for the current data rate by navigating to MONITOR --> WORP Statistics --> Interface 1 --> Link Statistics Page --> Click here for Local SNR-Table. If the current SNR is not meeting the minimum required SNR criteria for the current data rate, then accordingly reduce the data rate. â If SNR is more than the maximum optimal SNR limit (MONITOR --> WORP Statistics --> Interface 1 --> Link Statistics Page --> Click here for Local SNR-Table) then it causes radio receiver saturation thus impacting the performance of the link. To overcome this situation, set the TPC appropriately or enable ATPC to adjust the signal level automatically. Also, enabling DDRS can help in choosing right data rate automatically. â To measure and diagnose any performance issues in the wireless link, use the Radio Link Test Tool. To use this tool, navigate to MONITOR --> WORP Statistics --> Interface 1 --> Link Statistics Page --> Details -->Click icon. For detailed description of this tool, refer    8.9 Recovery Procedures Recovery Procedure is used to restore the device to its factory default operating state. Depending on the device state, the recovery procedures can be classified under two modes: 1. Operational Mode: Device is up and in running state. 2. Bootloader Mode: Device operating image is deleted. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 283 Troubleshooting 8.9.1 Operational Mode S.No Scenario Restore the device to its factory default configuration while accessing it through web interface Recovery Procedure In the web interface, navigate to MANAGEMENT > Reset to Factory. The Factory Reset screen appears: In the screen, click OK. The device now reboots and comes with: The device is not accessible for reasons such as user has forgotten the web interface login password, Management VLAN Id is changed, wrong VLAN configuration. IP Address: 169.254.128.132 Username: admin Password: public Press and hold the Reload button (use a pin or the end of a paper clip) on the POE injector for a time frame as mentioned in the following table: Device Timings MP-8100-BSU; MP-8100-SUA MP-8150-SUR; MP-8150-SUR-100 MP-8160-BSU; MP-8160-BS9 MP-8160-SUA; MP-8200-BSU MP-8250-BS9; MP-8250-BS1 MP-8200-SUA; MP-8250-SUR MP-825-CPE-50; MP-825-SUR-50+; MP-820-BSU-100; MP-820-SUA-50+ QB-825-EPR/LNK-50+; QB-825-EPR/LNK-50; QB-8100-EPA/LNK; QB-8150-EPR/LNK QB-8150-LNK-100; QB-8151-EPR/LNK QB-8200-EPA / LNK; QB-8250-EPR / LNK 5 to 6 seconds MP-8150-CPE; MP-8160-CPE-A100; QB-8150-LNK-12; QB-8150-LNK-50 15 seconds To use this procedure, use a PoE injector with Reload functionality. The device operating image will get deleted, if you press the button for more than the above mentioned time. The timings mentioned above are valid from the time the device is powered UP (that is during POST). The device now reboots and comes with: IP Address: 169.254.128.132; Username: admin; and Password: public Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 284 Troubleshooting 8.9.2 Bootloader Mode S.No Scenario Recovery Procedure a) The device operating image is corrupted for reasons such as power interruption while upgrading (For 82x devices). After powering-up the device, press and hold the Reload button on the PoE injector (use a pin or the end of a paper clip) for first 15 seconds and then release the button between 15-30 seconds. By doing so, the operating image will get deleted. No reload via Ethernet cross cable. It is not applicable to MP-825-CPE-50 and QB-825-EPR/LNK-50 devices. After deleting the operating image, refer and sections to load the firmware onto the device.   b) The device operating image is corrupted for reasons such as power interruption while upgrading (For all devices).   Do one of the following: While powering the device, press and hold the Reload button on the PoE injector (use a pin or the end of a paper clip) for 15 seconds. By doing so, the operating image will get deleted. Use a 4-pair (Gigabit) cross over Ethernet cable between the PoE and the device. By doing so, the reload functionality gets activated and forcibly deletes the operating image. If you are having serial access to the device during POST, press SHIFT+u to enter into forced user mode of the bootloader. From the Bootloader prompt, enter the command firmware_delete. and After deleting the operating image, refer sections to load the firmware onto the device.   The device is not accessible for reasons such as user has forgotten the web interface login password, Management VLAN Id is changed, and wrong VLAN configuration.   If you are having serial access to the device during POST, press SHIFT+u to enter into forced user mode of the bootloader. From the Bootloader prompt, enter the command config_delete. Next, issue the command reboot. The device now reboots and comes with: IP Address: 169.254.128.132; Username: admin; and Password: public And, you do not have a reload capable PoE but Serial access is possible 8.9.3 Load a New Image Follow one of the procedures below to load a new image to the device:     Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 285 Troubleshooting : A new image cannot be downloaded using Bootloader CLI onto MP-825-CPE-50, MP-8160-CPE-A100 and QB-825-EPR-50 as it does not provide a serial interface. 8.9.3.1 Using the ScanTool To download the firmware image to the device, you will need an Ethernet connection to the computer on which the TFTP server resides and to a computer that is running ScanTool (this is either two separate computers connected to the same network or a single computer running both programs). ScanTool automatically detects the device that does not have a valid software image. The TFTP Server and Image File Name screen so that you can download a new image to the device. (These fields parameters are enabled in the ScanToolâs are disabled, if ScanTool detects a software image on the device). See ÂĄ ¢ ÂŁ ¤ ÂĽ   Preparing to Download the Device Image Before starting the download process, you need to know the device IP Address, Subnet Mask, the TFTP Server IP Address, and the Image file name. Make sure the TFTP server is running and properly configured to point to the folder containing the image to be downloaded. Download Procedure Follow these steps to download a software image to the device by using ScanTool: 1. Download the latest software from , and copy it to the default directory of the TFTP server. 2. Launch Proximâs ScanTool. 3. Highlight the entry for the device that you want to update and click Change. 4. Set IP Address Type to Static. : You need to assign static IP information temporarily to the device since its DHCP client functionality is not available when no image is installed on the device. 5. Now enter the IP address, Subnet mask, Default-gateway, Server - IP address and the image filename. 6. Click OK. The device will reboot and the download starts automatically. 7. Click OK when prompted to return to the Scan List screen after the device has been updated successfully. 8. Click Cancel to close the ScanTool. After the download process is completed, the device will reboot and initialize. After successful initialization, the device is ready to be configured. 8.9.3.2 Using the Bootloader CLI To download the new device image, you will need an Ethernet connection to the computer on which the TFTP server resides. This can be any computer on the LAN or connected to the device with an Ethernet cable. You must also connect the device to a computer with a standard serial cable and use a terminal client. From the terminal, enter the CLI commands to set the IP address of the device and to download the device image. Preparing to Download the device image Before starting, you need to know the device IP Address, Subnet Mask, the TFTP Server IP Address, and the device image file name. Make sure the TFTP server is running and configured to point to the default directory containing the image to be downloaded. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 286 Troubleshooting Download Procedure 1. Download the latest software from , and copy it to the default directory of the TFTP server. 2. Connect the device serial port to your computerâs serial port. 3. Open your terminal emulator program and set the following connection properties: Com Port: COM1, COM2 and so on, depending on your computer Baud Rate: 115200 Data Bits: 8 Stop Bits: 1 Flow Control: None Parity: None 4. Under File > Properties > Settings > ASCII Setup, enable the Send line ends with line feeds option. Terminal Emulator program sends a line return at the end of each line of code. The terminal display shows Power On Self Tests (POST) activity. After approximately 30 seconds, a message indicates: Starting ScanTool interface, press any key to enter CLI 5â. After this message appears, press any key. Now the bootloader prompt appears as below: ÂŚ § § ¨ Š § ÂŞ ÂŤ ÂŹ  Ž ÂŻ 5. Enter the following commands: ° Âą Âą ² Âł Âą ´ Âľ Âś ¡ ¸ š Âş ° Âą Âą ² Âł Âą ´ Âľ Âś ¡ ¸ š Âş Âť Ă Âź Âż à ° Âą Âą ² Âł Âą ´ Âľ Âś ¡ ¸ š Âş Ă Âż Âş à à ° Âą Âą ² Âł Âą ´ Âľ Âś ¡ ¸ š Âş Ă Âż à à à à ° Âą Âą ² Âł Âą ´ Âľ Âś ¡ ¸ š Âş Ă Âż Ă Ă Âż à ° Âą Âą ² Âł Âą ´ Âľ Âś ¡ ¸ š Âş Ă Âż Ă Ă Âż ° Âą Âą ² Âł Âą ´ Âľ Âś ¡ ¸ š Âş Ă Âż à ° Âą Âą ² Âł Âą ´ Âľ Âś ¡ ¸ š Âş ° Âą Âą ² Âł Âą ´ Âľ Âś ¡ ¸ š à ° Âą Âą ² Âł Âą ´ Âľ Âś ¡ ¸ š Âş ° Âą Âą ² Âł Âą ´ Âľ Âś ¡ ¸ š Âş Ă Âż à ° Âą Âą ² Âł Âą ´ Âľ Âś ¡ ¸ š Âş Ă Âż Âş à à ° Âą Âą ² Âł Âą ´ Âľ Âś ¡ ¸ š Âş Ă Âż à à à à ° Âą Âą ² Âł Âą ´ Âľ Âś ¡ ¸ š Âş Ă Âż Ă Ă Âż à ° Âą Âą ² Âł Âą ´ Âľ Âś ¡ ¸ š Âş Ă Âż Ă Ă Âż ° Âą Âą ² Âł Âą ´ Âľ Âś ¡ ¸ š Âş ° Âą Âą ² Âł Âą ´ Âľ Âś ¡ ¸ š Âş ° Âą Âą ² Âł Âą ´ Âľ Âś ¡ ¸ š Ă Âť ½ Âź à ž à à ½ à ž Âź Âź Âż Âź Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âż Âź à à à à à ½ Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Ă Ă Ă Âż à ½ Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Âş Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âź Âź à à à à à à à à à à à â ĂŁ ä ½ Âş Ă Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âż Ă Âź Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âż Ă Âź Ă Ă Ă Âż à à à ½ Âź Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âź Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Ă Âż Ă Âş Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Âş Âş Ă Ă Ă Âş Âş Ă Ă Âş Âş Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Âş Ă Âź à à à à à à à à à ½ Âż Ă Âş Ă Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă ĂĄ Âť Âź Ă Âż Âť Ă Âź à ½ à à à à à à à à à à à à à ½ Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Ă Âż ĂĽ â à à à à ç à ç ä à â ĂŚ Ă ĂŚ ĂŁ ç Ă Ă ĂŁ ä ĂĽ Âş è ĂĽ ĂĽ ĂŚ Ă ĂŤ ç Âż Ă ĂŚ è ĂŚ à ç ç Âż ĂŚ ĂĽ â â ĂŚ ĂŠ Âź à à â ĂŚ è ĂĽ Ă ĂŠ ĂĽ Ă ĂĽ ĂŚ â ç ĂĽ ç ç ĂŞ ĂŚ ĂĽ Ă ĂŠ ĂĽ â ĂŞ ĂŞ ĂĽ Âş Ă Ă ĂĽ â ĂŞ ĂŞ ĂŹ à ½ Âź Âź Âż The device will reboot and then download the image file. When the download process is complete, configure the device. 8.9.4 Setting IP Address using Serial Port If the ScanTool fails to scan the device and users knows the login credentials then you can set the IP address for the device using serial port. 8.9.4.1 Hardware and Software Requirements Standard serial (RS-232) cable ASCII Terminal software Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 287 Troubleshooting 8.9.4.2 Attach the Serial Port Cable 1. Connect one end of the serial cable to the device and the other end to a serial port on your computer. 2. Power on the computer and the device. 8.9.4.3 Initializing the IP Address using CLI After connecting the cable to the serial port, you can use the CLI to communicate with the device. CLI supports the most-generic terminal emulation programs. In addition, many web sites offer shareware or commercial terminal programs that you can download. Once the IP address has been assigned, you can use the HTTP interface or the Telnet to complete the configuration. Follow these steps to assign an IP address to the device: 1. Open your terminal emulation program and set the following connection properties: Com Port: COM1, COM2, and so on depending on your computer Baud Rate: 115200 Data Bits: 8 Stop Bits: 1 Flow Control: None Parity: None The terminal display shows Power On Self Tests (POST) activity, and then displays the software version. It prompts you to enter the CLI username and password. The commands to enter the username and password are as follows: Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă ĂŻ Ă° ĂŻ ĂŻ Ă° ĂŻ ĂŻ Ă° ĂŻ ĂŻ Ă° ĂŻ ĂŻ Ă° ĂŻ ĂŻ Ă° ĂŻ Ă° ĂŻ Ă° ĂŻ Ă Ă ĂŚ ĂŹ Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă ĂŽ ĂŽ ĂŽ ĂŽ Ă Ă ĂŻ Ă ĂŽ ĂŽ Ă ĂŽ ĂŽ Âź ĂŻ Ă° ĂŻ ĂŻ Âş Ă Âź Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Ă Âż Ă Âź Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă ĂŽ ĂŽ Ă Ă° ĂŻ ĂŻ ĂŽ Ă Ă° ĂŻ ĂŻ Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă ĂŠ â ĂŹ ĂŹ Ăł ĂŁ ĂŁ ĂŹ Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă ĂŹ ĂŠ à à à à à â ĂŁ à à à à à â è Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă ĂŽ Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă ĂŽ ĂŽ Ă Ă° ĂŻ ĂŻ Ăą ĂĄ â ĂŹ ĂĽ Ă ĂĽ Ă ĂĄ â ĂŹ Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă ĂŹ ò Ă Ă Ă Âť Âż Ă Ă´ Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă° Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Âş ĂĄ Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă° Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă ĂŚ ĂŹ ĂŹ ä à à à à ž Ă ĂĄ Ă ĂĄ Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ăľ à ½ Âź Ă Ă Ă ĂĄ Ă ĂĄ Ă This process may take up to 90 seconds. 2. Enter the CLI Username and password. By default username is admin and password is public. The terminal displays a welcome message and then the CLI Prompt. Enter âshow ipâ as shown below: Ă Ă Âş Âż à à à à à à à ½ Ă Ă Âş Âť Âź ½ Âż Âť Ă´ á Ă Ă Ă Ă Âť Ăś Ă Ă Âź Ă Ă Âź Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Âş ĂŚ ç ç Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âť Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ăś à à â ĂŹ Ăś Ăś Ă Ă Âż Ă Âź Ă Ă Âş Ă Ă Âş Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă ĂĄ à ø Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âź Ă ĂŚ ç è â Ă Ă Ă Ă Ăš Ă Ăś Âż Âź á Ăľ Âż Ă Ă Ă Ăś Ă Ă Âż Ă ĂĄ Ă Âş Âş ĂĄ ĂĽ ĂŚ Ă Ă Ă Âż à ½ à à ç ç Ă ĂĽ ĂĽ ĂĄ ĂŹ ĂĽ ĂŹ ĂĽ ĂŚ ç ç ĂĽ Âş Âż Ă Âż Ă Âź Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Âş â ĂŹ Ă Ăś Ăś â ĂŚ Ă´ Ă Âż à à ½ Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă ĂĄ à â Ă Ă ĂŁ ä Âż ĂĽ ĂĽ ĂŠ ĂĽ â 3. Change the IP address and other network values using the following CLI commands (use your own IP address and Subnet mask). Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 288 Troubleshooting Ă Ă Âş Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âź Ă Ă Ă Âş Âż à à à à à à ž Ă Ă Âş Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Âż Ă Ă Ă Âş Âż Ă Ă Ă Âş Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âź à à à à à ž Ă Âź à à à à à ž Ă Âź à à à à à ž Ă Âź à à à à à à ž Ă Âź à à à à à à à ž Ă Âź à à à à à à à ž Ă Âź à à à à à à à à ž Ă Âź à à à à à à à à ž Ă Âź à à à à à à à à à ž Ă Âź à à à à à à à à à ž Ă Âź à à à à à à à à à à ž Ă Âź Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Âź à à à à à ½ Ă° Âź Ă Ă Ă Ă° Ă Ă° Ă° Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âż Âť Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă° Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Âź ½ Ă Ă Ă Ă Âż à à â Ă Âź ½ Ă Ă Ă Âż â Ă Âż Âť Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âź ½ Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Âş Âş Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Âş Ă Ă Âş Âş Ă Ă Ă Âş Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă° à â Ă Âş Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă° Ă Ă° Âż à ½ à à à ½ Ă Ă Ă Ă° Âż Ă Âť Ă Ă° Ă° Âť Âż Ă° Ă° Ă° Âż Ă Ă° Ă° Ă° Ă Ă° Ă° Ă° Ă° Ă Ă° Ă° Ă Âż Âť Ă Ă Ă° Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âż Âż â Âź Âż â Ă Ă Ă Âź 4. After the device reboots, verify the new IP address by reconnecting to the CLI. Alternatively, you can ping the device from a network computer to confirm that the new IP address has taken effect. When a proper IP address is set, use HTTP interface or Telnet to configure the rest of the operating parameters of the device. 8.10 Spectrum Analyzer The ultimate way to discover whether there is a source of interference is to use a Spectrum Analyzer. Usually, the antenna is connected to the analyzer when measuring. By turning the antenna 360°, one can check the direction of the interference. The analyzer will also display the frequencies and the level of signal is detected. Proxim recommends performing the test at various locations to find the most ideal location for the equipment. 8.10.1 Avoiding Interference When a source of interference is identified and when the level and frequencies are known, the next step is to avoid the interference. Some of the following actions can be tried: Change the channel to a frequency that has no or least interference. Try changing the antenna polarization. A small beam antenna looks only in one particular direction. Because of the higher gain of such an antenna, lowering the output power or adding extra attenuation might be required to stay legal. This solution cannot help when the source of interference is right behind the remote site. Adjusting the antenna angle/height can help to reduce the interference. Move the antennas to a different location on the premises. This causes the devices to look from a different angle, causing a different pattern in the reception of the signals. Use obstructions such as buildings, when possible, to shield from the interference. 8.10.2 Conclusion A spectrum analyzer can be a great help to identify whether interference might be causing link problems on the device. Before checking for interference, the link should be verified by testing in an isolated environment, to make sure that the hardware works and your configurations are correct. The path analysis, cabling and antennas should be checked as well. Base Announces should increase continuously. Registration Requests and Authentication Requests should be divisible by 3. WORP is designed in a way that each registration sequence starts with 3 identical requests. It is not a problem if, once in a while, one of those requests is missing. Missing requests frequently is to be avoided. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 289 Troubleshooting Monitor / Per Station (Information per connected remote partner): Check that the received signal level (RSL) is the same on both sides. This should be the case if output power is the same. Two different RSLs indicate a broken transmitter or receiver. A significant difference between Local Noise and Remote Noise could indicate a source of interference near the site with the highest noise. Normally, noise is about â80 dBm at 36 Mbps. This number can vary from situation to situation, of course, also in a healthy environment. 8.11 Miscellaneous 8.11.1 Unable to Retrieve Event Logs through HTTPS If using Internet Explorer 7 and are not able to retrieve event logs through HTTPS, do the following: 1. Open Internet Explorer 2. Navigate to Tool > Internet Options > Advanced 3. Go to Security and uncheck/unselect Do not save encrypted pages to disk Alternatively, use Mozilla Firefox 3.5 or later. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 290 Feature Applicability Given below are the feature(s) applicable to the respective point-to-point devices: Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 291 Feature Applicability Given below are the feature(s) applicable to the respective point-to-multipoint devices: Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 292 Parameters Requiring Reboot Given below are the parameters that require the device to reboot. Parameter(s) Web Page(s) Applicable Device Mode* System Configuration Radio Mode BASIC CONFIGURATION ADVANCED CONFIGURATION -> System All Frequency Domain BASIC CONFIGURATION ADVANCED CONFIGURATION -> System All Network Mode ADVANCED CONFIGURATION -> System All Maximum MTU ADVANCED CONFIGURATION -> System All Frequency Filter Lower Edge ADVANCED CONFIGURATION -> System All Frequency Filter Upper Edge ADVANCED CONFIGURATION -> System All IP Configuration (Bridge Mode) Ethernet Default Gateway IP Address All BASIC CONFIGURATION ADVANCED CONFIGURATION -> Network -> IP Configuration DNS All All IP Configuration (Routing Mode) Ethernet All Wireless All Wireless (With PPPoE) SU Mode Default Gateway IP Address BASIC CONFIGURATION ADVANCED CONFIGURATION -> Network -> IP Configuration DNS (Primary and Secondary Address) All All NAT Status ADVANCED CONFIGURATION -> Network -> NAT SU Mode / End Mode B mode Dynamic Start Port ADVANCED CONFIGURATION -> Network -> NAT SU Mode / End Mode B mode Dynamic End Port ADVANCED CONFIGURATION -> Network -> NAT SU Mode / End Mode B mode PPPoE Status ADVANCED CONFIGURATION -> Network -> PPPoE Client SU Mode Ethernet Interface Properties Admin Status ADVANCED CONFIGURATION -> Network -> Ethernet Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide All 293 Parameters Requiring Reboot Parameter(s) Web Page(s) Applicable Device Mode* Wireless Properties Channel Bandwidth BASIC CONFIGURATION ADVANCED CONFIGURATION -> Wireless -> Interface1 -> Properties All Channel Offset ADVANCED CONFIGURATION -> Wireless -> Properties Applicable only to, Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş MP-820-BSU-100 MP-820-SUA-50+ MP-825-SUR-50+ MP-825-CPE-50 MP-8150-CPE MP-8160-BSU MP-8160-BS9 MP-8160-SUA MP-8160-CPE-A100 QB-825-EPR/LNK-50 QB-825-EPR/LNK-50+ QB-8150-LNK-12/50 Auto Channel Selection BASIC CONFIGURATION ADVANCED CONFIGURATION -> Wireless -> Interface1 -> Properties Applicable only to BSU. Legacy Mode BASIC CONFIGURATION ADVANCED CONFIGURATION -> Wireless -> Interface1 -> Properties Applicable only to, Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Frequency Extension ADVANCED CONFIGURATION -> Wireless -> Interface1 -> Properties -> MIMO Properties -> MIMO MP-820-BSU-100 MP-820-SUA-50+ MP-825-SUR-50+ MP-825-CPE-50 MP-8100-BSU MP-8100-SUA MP-8150-SUR MP-8150-CPE MP-8150-SUR-100 MP-8200-BSU MP-8200-SUA MP-8250-BS9 MP-8250-BS1 MP-8250-SUR All Upgrade Firmware and Configuration Upgrade Firmware MANAGEMENT -> File Management -> Upgrade Firmware Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide All 294 Parameters Requiring Reboot Parameter(s) Web Page(s) Upgrade Configuration MANAGEMENT -> File Management -> Upgrade Configuration Applicable Device Mode* All HTTP / HTTPS Admin Password All Monitor Password All HTTP MANAGEMENT -> Services -> HTTP / HTTPS All HTTP Port All HTTPS All Parameter(s) Web Page(s) Applicable Device Mode* SNMP (If SNMP v1-v2c is enabled) SNMP All Version All Read Password All Read / Write Password MANAGEMENT -> Services -> SNMP SNMP Trap Host Table All All SNMP (If SNMP v3 is enabled) SNMP All Version All Security Level All Priv Protocol Priv Password All MANAGEMENT -> Services -> SNMP All Auth Protocol All Auth Password All SNMP Trap Host Table All Telnet / SSH Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 295 Parameters Requiring Reboot Parameter(s) Web Page(s) Applicable Device Mode* Admin Password All Monitor Password All Telnet All Telnet Port Telnet Sessions All MANAGEMENT -> Services -> Telnet / SSH All SSH All SSH Port All SSH Sessions All Management Access Control Access Table Status All Management Access Control Table MANAGEMENT -> Access Control All Reset to Factory MANAGEMENT -> Reset to Factory All Convert QB to MP MANAGEMENT -> Convert QB to MP Applicable only to Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş QB-825-EPR/LNK-50 QB-825-EPR/LNK-50+ QB-8100-EPA/LNK QB-8150-EPR/LNK QB-8150-LNK-100 QB-8151-EPR/LNK QB-8200-LNK * BSU: Refers to a Base Station SU Mode: Refers to both SU and CPE End Point A Mode: Refers to a device in End Point A mode End Point B Mode: Refers to a device in End Point B mode Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 296 Frequency Domains and Channels Introduction The TsunamiÂŽ point-to-point and point-to-multipoint products are available in two SKUs: United States (US) and rest of the World (WD) markets. Depending on the SKU, the device is hard programmed at factory per the regulatory domain. Regulatory domain controls the list of frequency domains that are available in that SKU. Further each frequency domain will define the country specific regulatory rules and frequency bands. The frequency domains can be easily configured using the Web Interface as it is a drop down list with all the available domains. The following table lists all the TsunamiÂŽ 800 and 8000 Series products with the applicable frequency domains and their corresponding ENUM values, SKUs supported and licensed frequency bands. US Frequency Domains Point to Multipoint Devices Product(s) MP-8100-BSU MP-8100-SUA MP-8150-SUR MP-8150-SUR-100 MP-8150-CPE MP-8200-BSU / SUA MP-8250-BS9 / BS1 MP-8250-SUR MP-820-BSU-100 MP-820-SUA-50+ MP-825-CPE-50 MP-825-SUR-50+ Licensed Bands (in GHz) 2.4, 4.9, 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.9, 5.0 5.0 QB-8200-EPA/LNK QB-8250-EPR/LNK QB-825-EPR/LNK-50 QB-825-EPR/LNK-50+ ENUM Values Frequency Domains United States 5 GHz - US* United States 5.8 GHz - US* United States 2.4 GHz - US* US2 (5.3 and 5.8GHz) - US* 22 United States 4.9 GHz 28 US US US US US Licensed Bands (in GHz) 2.4, 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.9, 5.0 5.0 United States 5 GHz - US* United States 5.8GHz - US* United States 2.4 GHz - US* US2 (5.3 and 5.8GHz) - US* 22 United States 4.9 GHz Ăť Ăź Ă˝ Ă˝ Ăž Ăż Ăž Ăż Ă˝ Ă˝ Ăž Ăż QB-8150-EPR QB-8150-LNK QB-8150-LNK-100 QB-8151-EPR/LNK QB-8150-LNK-12# QB-8150-LNK-50 QB-8100-EPA/LNK ENUM Values Frequency Domains Point to Point Devices Product(s) 28 Ăž Ăž Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 297 Frequency Domains and Channels World Frequency Domains Point to Multipoint Devices Product(s) World 5 GHz World 4.9 GHz World 2.4 GHz World 2.3 GHz World 2.5 GHz Canada 5 GHz WD Europe 5.8 GHz 10 WD Europe 5.4 GHz 11 WD-Europe 2.4 GHz 12 Russia 5 GHz 13 Taiwan 5 GHz 14 WD United States 5 GHz 15 Canada 5.8 GHz 16 World 6.4 GHz WD UK 5.8 GHz World 5.9 GHz ENUM Values Frequency Domains Licensed Bands (in GHz) MP-8100-BSU MP-8100-SUA MP-8150-SUR MP-8150-SUR-100 MP-8150-CPE MP-8160-BSU MP-8160-BS9 MP-8160-SUA MP-8160-CPE MP-8200-BSU / SUA MP-8250-BS9 / BS1 MP-8250-SUR MP-820-BSU-100 MP-820-SUA-50+ MP-825-SUR-50+ MP-825-CPE-50 WD WD WD WD WD WD 2.4, 4.9, 5.0 4.9, 5.0 5.0 6.4 4.9, 5.0 5.0 17 20 21 India 5.8 GHz 23 Brazil 5.4 GHz 24 Brazil 5.8 GHz 25 Australia 5.4 GHz 26 Australia 5.8 GHz 27 WD United States 4.9 GHz 29 Canada 4.9 GHz 30 WD Japan 4.9 GHz 31 Legacy 5GHz 32 WD Japan 5.6 GHz 33 WD United States 5.8 34 World 5.8 GHz 40 Indonesia 5.7 GHz 41 Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 298 Frequency Domains and Channels Point to Point Devices Product(s) World 5 GHz World 4.9 GHz World 2.4 GHz World 2.3 GHz World 2.5 GHz Canada 5 GHz WD-Europe 5.8 GHz 10 WD-Europe 5.4 GHz 11 WD-Europe 2.4 GHz 12 Russia 5 GHz 13 Taiwan 5 GHz 14 WD United States 5 GHz 15 Canada 5.8 GHz 16 World 6.4 GHz World UK 5.8 GHz World 5.9 GHz India 5.8 GHz ENUM Values Frequency Domains Licensed Bands (in GHz) QB-8100-EPA/LNK QB-8150-EPR QB-8150-LNK QB-8150-LNK-100 QB-8151-EPR/LNK QB-8150-LNK-12# QB-8150-LNK-50 QB-8200-EPA/LNK QB-8250-EPR/LNK QB-825-EPR/LNK-50 QB-825-EPR/LNK-50+ WD WD WD WD WD 2.4, 4.9, 5.0 4.9, 5.0 5.0 4.9, 5.0 5.0 17 20 21 23 Brazil 5.4 GHz 24 Brazil 5.8 GHz 25 Australia 5.4 GHz 26 Australia 5.8 GHz 27 WD United States 4.9 GHz 29 Canada 4.9 GHz 30 WD Japan 4.9 GHz 31 Legacy 5 GHz 32 WD Japan 5.6 GHz 33 WD United States 5.8 GHz 34 World 5.8 GHz 40 Indonesia 5.7 GHz 41 Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 299 Frequency Domains and Channels Europe and Japan Frequency Domains MP-8100-BSU MP-8100-SUA EU EU EU JP EU EU Licensed Bands (in GHz) 2.4, 4.9, 5.0 4.9, 5.0 4.9, 5.0 4.9, 5.0 4.9, 5.0 5.0 Japan 2.4 GHz 18 Japan 4.9 GHz 19 UK 5.8 GHz Europe 5.8 GHz Europe 5.4 GHz Europe 2.4 GHz MP-8150-SUR MP-8150-SUR-100 MP-8200-BSU / SUA MP-8250-BS9 / BS1 MP-8250-SUR MP-820-BSU-100 MP-820-SUA-50+ MP-825-SUR-50+ MP-825-CPE-50 Product(s) ENUM Values Frequency Domains Point to Multipoint Devices 35 36 37 38 Japan 5.6 GHz 39 Product(s) QB-8100-EPA/LNK EU EU JP EU EU Licensed Bands (in GHz) 2.4, 4.9, 5.0 4.9, 5.0 4.9, 5.0 4.9, 5.0 5.0 Japan 2.4 GHz 18 Japan 4.9 GHz 19 ENUM Values Frequency Domains Point to Point Devices UK 5.8 GHz Europe 5.8 GHz Europe 5.4 GHz Europe 2.4 GHz QB-8150-EPR QB-8150-LNK QB-8150-LNK-100 QB-8151-EPR/LNK QB-8200-EPA/LNK QB-8250-EPR/LNK QB-825-EPR/LNK-50 QB-825-EPR/LNK-50+ 35 36 37 38 Japan 5.6 GHz 39 When the device is configured by using CLI or SNMP, care has to be taken to set the domains by using a predefined ENUM value. Example: The CLI commands to set WORLD 5 GHz as frequency domain are as follows: Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 300 Frequency Domains and Channels : All DFS countries support only 20 and 40 MHz channel bandwidths. 2.4 GHz Channels Frequency Domain Frequency Band (Start Frequency ~ End Frequency in MHz) Allowed Channels (Center Frequency in GHz) 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz 40 PLUS MHz 40 MINUS MHz US SKU United States 2.4 GHz 2412 ~ 2462 1 (2412), 2 (2417)... 10 (2457), 11 (2462). 1 (2412), 2 (2417)... 10 (2457), 11 (2462). 1 (2412), 2 (2417)... 10 (2457), 11 (2462). 1 (2412), 2 (2417)... 6 (2437), 7 (2442). 5 (2432), 6 (2437)... 10 (2457), 11 (2462). World SKU World 2.3 GHz 2277 ~ 2397 100 (2277), 101 (2282)... 123 (2392), 124 (2397). 100 (2277), 101 (2282)... 122 (2387), 123 (2392). 101 (2282), 102 (2287)... 121(2382), 122 (2387). 101 (2282), 102 (2287)... 117 (2362), 118 (2367). 105 (2302), 106(2307)... 121(2382), 122 (2387). World 2.4 GHz 2412 ~ 2472 1 (2412), 2 (2417)... 12 (2467), 13 (2472). 1 (2412), 2 (2417)... 12 (2467), 13 (2472). 1 (2412), 2 (2417)... 12 (2467), 13 (2472). 1 (2412), 2 (2417)... 8 (2447), 9 (2452). 5 (2432), 6 (2437)... 12 (2467), 13 (2472). World 2.5 GHz 2477 ~ 2507 200(2477), 201(2482)... 205 (2502), 206(2507). 200(2477), 201(2482)... 205 (2502), 206(2507). 201(2482), 202 (2487)... 204(2497), 205 (2502). WD-Europe 2.4 GHz 2412 ~ 2472 1 (2412), 2 (2417)... 12 (2467), 13 (2472). 1 (2412), 2 (2417)... 12 (2467), 13 (2472). 1 (2412), 2 (2417)... 12 (2467), 13 (2472). 1 (2412), 2 (2417)... 8 (2447), 9 (2452). 5 (2432), 6 (2437)... 12 (2467), 13 (2472). 1 (2412), 2 (2417)... 12 (2467), 13 (2472). 1 (2412), 2 (2417)... 8 (2447), 9 (2452). 5 (2432), 6 (2437)... 12 (2467), 13 (2472). EU SKU Europe 2.4 GHz 2412 ~ 2472 1 (2412), 2 (2417)... 12 (2467), 13 (2472). Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 1 (2412), 2 (2417)... 12 (2467), 13 (2472). 301 Frequency Domains and Channels 4.9 and 5 GHz Channels Frequency Domain Frequency Band (Start Frequency ~ End Frequency in MHz) Allowed Channels (Center Frequency in GHz) 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz 40 PLUS MHz 40 MINUS MHz US SKU United States 5 GHz 5260 ~ 5320 (DFS) 5500 ~ 5580 (DFS) 5660 ~ 5700 (DFS) 5745 ~ 5825 (non-DFS) 52(5260), 53(5265)... 63(5315), 64(5320). 100(5500), 101(5505)... 115(5575), 116(5580). 132(5660), 133(5665)... 139(5695), 140(5700). 149(5745), 150(5750)... 164(5820), 165(5825). 52(5260), 53(5265)... 59(5295), 60(5300). 100(5500), 101(5505)... 111(5555), 112(5560). 133(5665), 134(5670)... 135(5675), 136(5680). 149(5745), 150(5750)... 160(5800), 161(5805). 56(5280), 57(5285)... 63(5315), 64(5320). 104(5520), 105(5525)... 115(5575), 116(5580). 136(5680), 137(5685)... 139(5695), 140(5700). 153(5765), 154(5770)... 164(5820), 165(5825). United States 5.8 GHz 5740 ~ 5830 (Non-DFS) 148(5740), 149(5745)... 165(5825), 166(5830). 149(5745), 150(5750)... 164(5820), 165(5825). 149(5745), 150(5750)... 164(5820), 165(5825). 149(5745), 150(5750)... 160(5800), 161(5805). 153(5765), 154(5770)... 164(5820), 165(5825). United States2 (5.3, 5.8 GHz) 5260 ~ 5320 (DFS) 5745 ~ 5825 (Non-DFS) 52(5260), 53(5265)... 63(5315), 64(5320). 149(5745), 150(5750)... 164(5820), 165(5825). 52(5260), 53(5265)... 59(5295), 60(5300). 149(5745), 150(5750)... 160(5800), 161(5805). 56(5280), 57(5285)... 63(5315), 64(5320). 153(5765), 154(5770)... 164(5820), 165(5825). United States 4.9 GHz 4942 ~ 4987 (Non-DFS) 5(4942.5), 15(4947.5)... 85(4982.5), 95(4987.5). 10(4945), 20(4950)... 80(4980), 90(4985). 20(4950), 30(4955)... 70(4975), 80(4980). 184(4920), 188(4940)... 192(4960), 196(4980). 184(4920), 185(4925), 191(4955)... 192(4960). 188(4940), 189(4945), 195(4975)... 196(4980). Japan SKU Japan 4.9 4912 ~ 4980 (Non-DFS) 182(4912.5), 183(4917.5)... 188(4942.5), 189(4947.5). Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 183(4915), 184(4920)... 188(4940), 189(4945). 302 Frequency Domains and Channels Frequency Domain Japan 5.6 Frequency Band (Start Frequency ~ End Frequency in MHz) 5500 ~ 5700 (DFS) Allowed Channels (Center Frequency in GHz) 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz 40 PLUS MHz 40 MINUS MHz 100(5500) 104(5520) 108(5540) 112(5560) 116(5580) 120(5600) 124(5620) 128(5640) 132(5660) 136(5680) 140(5700) 100(5500) 108(5540) 116(5580) 124(5620) 136(5680) 104(5520) 112(5560) 120(5600) 128(5640) 140(5700) World SKU WD United States 5 GHz 5255 ~ 5325 (DFS) 5495 ~ 5585 (DFS) 5655 ~ 5705 (DFS) 5740 ~ 5830 (non-DFS) 52(5260), 53(5265)... 63(5315), 64(5320). 100(5500), 101(5505)... 115(5575), 116(5580). 132(5660), 133(5665)... 139(5695), 140(5700). 149(5745), 150(5750)... 164(5820), 165(5825) 52(5260), 53(5265)... 59(5295), 60(5300). 100(5500), 101(5505)... 111(5555), 112(5560). 133(5665), 134(5670), 135(5675), 136(5680). 149(5745), 150(5750)... 160(5800), 161(5805). 56(5280), 57(5285)... 63(5315), 64(5320). 104(5520), 105(5525)... 115(5575), 116(5580). 136(5680), 137(5685)... 139(5695), 140(5700). 153(5765), 154(5770)... 164(5820), 165(5825). World 5 GHz 5155 ~ 6075 (Non-DFS) 31(5155), 32(5160)... 214(6070), 215(6075). 31(5155), 32(5160)... 214(6070), 215(6075). 32(5160), 33(5165)... 213(6065), 214(6070). 32(5160), 33(5165)... 209(6045), 210(6050). 36(5180), 37(5185)... 213(6065), 214(6070). 181(4905), 182(4910)⌠187(4935), 188(4940). 10(4945), 20(4950)⌠100(4990), 110(4995). 181(4905), 182(4910)⌠187(4935), 188(4940). 10(4945), 20(4950)⌠100(4990), 110(4995). 182(4910), 183(4915)⌠187(4935), 188(4940). 10(4945), 20(4950)⌠90(4985), 100(4990). 182(4910), 183(4915)⌠187(4935), 188(4940). 10(4945), 20(4950)⌠50(4965), 60(4970). 186(4930), 187(4935), 188(4940), 10(4945), 20(4950)⌠90(4985), 100(4990). Please note that 8200 & 82x SKUs support upto 5920 MHz frequency. World 4.9 GHz 4905 ~ 4995 (Non-DFS) Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 303 Frequency Domains and Channels Frequency Domain Frequency Band (Start Frequency ~ End Frequency in MHz) Allowed Channels (Center Frequency in GHz) 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz 40 PLUS MHz 40 MINUS MHz World 5.9 GHz 5880 ~ 5920 (Non-DFS) 176(5880), 177(5885)... 183(5915), 184(5920). 176(5880), 177(5885)... 183(5915), 184(5920). 177(5885), 178(5890)... 182(5910), 183(5915). 177(5885) 178(5890) 179(5895) 181(5905) 182(5910) 183(5915) Canada 5 GHz 5255 ~ 5325 (DFS) 5495 ~ 5585 (DFS) 5655 ~ 5705 (DFS) 52(5260), 53(5265)... 63(5315), 64(5320). 100(5500), 101(5505)... 115(5575), 116(5580). 132(5660), 133(5665)... 139(5695), 140(5700). 52(5260), 53(5265)... 59(5295), 60(5300). 100(5500), 101(5505)... 111(5555), 112(5560). 132(5660), 133(5665)... 135(5675), 136(5680). 56(5280), 57(5285)... 63(5315), 64(5320). 104(5520), 105(5525)... 115(5575), 116(5580). 136(5680), 137(5685)... 139(5695), 140(5700). WD-Europe 5.4 GHz 5495 ~ 5585 (DFS) 5655 ~ 5705 (DFS) 100(5500), 101(5505)... 115(5575), 116(5580). 132(5660), 133(5665)... 139(5695), 140(5700). 100(5500), 101(5505)... 111(5555), 112(5560). 132(5660), 133(5665)... 135(5675), 136(5680). 104(5520), 105(5525)... 115(5575), 116(5580). 136(5680), 137(5685)... 139(5695), 140(5700). WD-Europe 5.8 GHz 5735 ~ 5870 (DFS) 149(5745), 150(5750)... 172(5860), 173(5865). 149(5745), 150(5750)⌠168(5840), 169(5845). 153(5765), 154(5770)... 172(5860), 173(5865). Russia 5 GHz 5155 ~ 6075 (Non-DFS) 31(5155), 32(5160)... 214(6070), 215(6075). 31(5155), 32(5160)... 214(6070), 215(6075). 32(5160), 33(5165)... 213(6065), 214(6070). 32(5160), 33(5165)... 209(6045), 210(6050). 36(5180), 37(5185)... 213(6065), 214(6070). 100(5500), 101(5505)... 139(5695), 140(5700). 149(5745), 150(5750)... 160(5800), 161(5805). 100(5500), 101(5505)... 135(5675), 136(5680). 149(5745), 150(5750)... 156(5780), 157(5785). 104(5520), 105(5525)... 139(5695), 140(5700). 153(5765), 154(5770)... 160(5800), 161(5805). Please note that 8200 & 82x SKUs support upto 5920 MHz frequency. Taiwan 5 GHz 5495 ~ 5705 (DFS) 5740 ~ 5810 (Non-DFS) Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 304 Frequency Domains and Channels Frequency Domain Frequency Band (Start Frequency ~ End Frequency in MHz) Allowed Channels (Center Frequency in GHz) 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz 40 PLUS MHz 40 MINUS MHz India 5.8 GHz 5830 ~ 5870 (Non-DFS) 166(5830), 167(5835)... 173(5865), 174(5870). 166(5830), 167(5835)... 173(5865), 174(5870). 167(5835), 168(5840)... 172(5860), 173(5865). 167(5835) 168(5840) 169(5845) 171(5855) 172(5860) 173(5865) Canada 5.8 GHz 5735 ~ 5855 (Non-DFS) 147(5735), 148(5740)... 170(5850), 171(5855). 147(5735), 148(5740)... 170(5850), 171(5855). 148(5740), 149(5745)... 169(5845), 170(5850). 148(5740), 149(5745)... 165(5825), 166(5830). 152(5760), 153(5765)... 169(5845), 170(5850). WD U.K 5.8 GHz 5730 ~ 5790 (DFS) 5820 ~ 5845 (DFS) 147(5735), 148(5740)... 156(5780), 157(5785). 167(5835). 147(5735), 148(5740)... 152(5760), 153(5765). 151(5755), 152(5760)... 156(5780), 157(5785). Australia 5.4 GHz 5475 ~ 5595 (DFS) 5655 ~ 5720 (DFS) 96(5480), 97(5485)⌠117(5585), 118(5590). 132(5660), 133(5665)⌠142(5710), 143(5715). 96(5480), 97(5485)⌠113(5565), 114(5570). 132(5660), 133(5665)⌠138(5690), 139(5695). 100(5500), 101(5505)⌠117(5585), 118(5590). 136(5680), 137(5685)⌠142(5710), 143(5715). Australia 5.8 GHz 5730 ~ 5845 (Non-DFS) 146(5730), 147(5735)⌠168(5840), 169(5845). 146(5730), 147(5735)... 148(5740), 169(5845). 147(5735), 148(5740)⌠167(5835), 168(5840). 147(5735), 148(5740)... 163(5815), 164(5820). 151(5755), 152(5760)⌠167(5835), 168(5840). Brazil 5.4 GHz 5475 ~ 5720 (DFS) 96(5480), 97(5485)⌠142(5710), 143(5715). 96(5480), 97(5485)⌠138(5690), 139(5695). 100(5500), 101(5505)⌠142(5710), 143(5715). Brazil 5.8 GHz 5730 ~ 5845 (Non-DFS) 146(5730), 147(5735)... 168(5840), 169(5845). 146(5730), 147(5735)... 168(5840), 169(5845). 147(5735), 148(5740)... 167(5835), 168(5840). 147(5735), 148(5740)... 163(5815), 164(5820). 151(5755), 152(5760)... 167(5835), 168(5840). Canada 4.9 GHz 4945 ~ 4985 (Non-DFS) 10(4945), 20(4950)... 80(4980), 90(4985). 10(4945), 20(4950)... 80(4980), 90(4985). 20(4950), 30(4955)... 70(4975), 80(4980). 20(4950), 30(4955), 40(4960). 60(4970), 70(4975), 80(4980). Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 305 Frequency Domains and Channels Frequency Domain Frequency Band (Start Frequency ~ End Frequency in MHz) Legacy 5GHz 5150 ~ 6080 (Non-DFS) Please note that 8200 & 82x SKUs support upto 5920 MHz frequency. WD Japan 4.9 4912 ~ 4980 (Non-DFS) Please note that 8100 SKUs does not support this frequency. Allowed Channels (Center Frequency in GHz) 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz 40 PLUS MHz 40 MINUS MHz 30(5150), 31(5155)... 215(6075), 216(6080). 30(5150), 32(5160)... 214(6070), 216(6080). 30(5150), 34(5170)... 210(6050), 216(6070). 182(4912.5), 183(4917.5)... 188(4942.5), 189(4947.5). 183(4915), 184(4920)... 188(4940), 189(4945). 184(4920), 188(4940), 192(4960), 196(4980). 184(4920) 192(4960) 188(4940) 196(4980) WD-Japan 5.6 5500 ~ 5700 (DFS) 100(5500) 104(5520) 108(5540) 112(5560) 116(5580) 120(5600) 124(5620) 128(5640) 132(5660) 136(5680) 140(5700) 100(5500) 108(5540) 116(5580) 124(5620) 136(5680) 104(5520) 112(5560) 120(5600) 128(5640) 140(5700) WD United States 4.9 GHz 4942 ~ 4987 (Non-DFS) 5(4942.5), 15(4947.5)... 85(4982.5), 95(4987.5), 10(4945), 20(4950)... 80(4980), 90(4985). 20(4950), 30(4955)... 70(4975), 80(4980). WD United States 5.8 GHz 5740 ~ 5830 (Non-DFS) 148(5740), 149(5745)... 165(5825), 166(5830). 149(5745), 150(5750)... 164(5820), 165(5825). 149(5745), 150(5750)... 164(5820), 165(5825). 149(5745), 150(5750)... 160(5800), 161(5805). 153(5765), 154(5770)... 164(5820), 165(5825). World 5.8 GHz 5720 ~ 5855 (Non-DFS) 144(5720), 145(5725)... 170(5850), 171(5855). 144(5720), 145(5725)... 170(5850), 171(5855). 145(5725), 146(5730)... 169(5845), 170(5850). 145(5725), 146(5730)... 165(5825), 166(5830). 149(5745), 150(5750)... 169(5845), 170(5850). Indonesia 5.7 GHz 5730 ~ 5820 (Non-DFS) 146(5730), 147(5735)... 163(5815), 164(5820). 146(5730), 147(5735)... 163(5815), 164(5820). 147(5735), 148(5740)... 162(5810), 163(5815). 147(5735), 148(5740)... 158(5790), 159(5795). 151(5755), 152(5760)... 162(5810), 163(5815). Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 306 Frequency Domains and Channels Frequency Domain Frequency Band (Start Frequency ~ End Frequency in MHz) Allowed Channels (Center Frequency in GHz) 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz 40 PLUS MHz 40 MINUS MHz EU SKU U.K 5.8 GHz 5730 ~ 5790 (DFS) 5820 ~ 5845 (DFS) 147(5735), 148(5740)... 156(5780), 157(5785). 167(5835) 147(5735), 148(5740)... 152(5760), 153(5765). 151(5755), 152(5760)... 156(5780), 157(5785). Europe 5.8 GHz 5735 ~ 5870 (DFS) 149(5745), 150(5750)... 172(5860), 173(5865). 149(5745), 150(5750)⌠168(5840), 169(5845). 153(5765), 154(5770)... 172(5860), 173(5865). Europe 5.4 GHz 5495 ~ 5585 (DFS) 5655 ~ 5705 (DFS) 100(5500), 101(5505)... 115(5575), 116(5580). 132(5660), 133(5665)... 139(5695), 140(5700). 100(5500), 101(5505)... 111(5555), 112(5560). 132(5660), 133(5665)... 135(5675), 136(5680). 104(5520), 105(5525)... 115(5575), 116(5580). 136(5680), 137(5685)... 139(5695), 140(5700). Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 307 Frequency Domains and Channels 6.4 GHz Channels Frequency Domain World 6.4 GHz Frequency Band (Start Frequency ~ End Frequency in MHz) 5905 ~ 6420 Allowed Channels (Center Frequency) 5 MHz 181 (5905), 182 (5910)... 283 (6415), 284 (6420). 10 MHz 181 (5905), 182 (5910)... 283 (6415), 284 (6420). 20 MHz 40 PLUS MHz 40 MINUS MHz 182 (5910), 183 (5915)... 282 (6410), 283 (6415). 182 (5910), 183 (5915)... 278 (6390), 279 (6395). 186 (5930) 187 (5935)... 282 (6410), 283 (6415). : The center frequency listed in the above tables are based on channel offset set to â0â. If channel offset is set to any value other than â0â then the center frequency will be shifted accordingly. You can set the channel offset ranging from -2 to +2 MHz in MP-8150-CPE, MP-8160-BSU, MP-8160-SUA, MP-8160-CPE-A100, MP-825-CPE-50, MP-820-BSU-100, MP-820-SUA-50+, MP-825-SUR-50+, QB-8150-EPR/LNK-12/50, QB-825-EPR/LNK-50, and QB-825-EPR/LNK-50+. Details for 40MHz Bandwidth While choosing 40MHz bandwidth, you can select 40 PLUS (Upper Extension) or 40 MINUS (Lower Extension). 40 PLUS means the center frequency calculation is done for 20MHz and add another 20MHz to the top edge of 20MHz. 40 MINUS means the center frequency calculation is done for 20MHz and add another 20MHz to the bottom edge of 20MHz. For 40 PLUS Ăş 2.4GHz -> â Channel 1 = 2412 MHz â Bandwidth starts from 2403 MHz and ends at 2442 MHz Ăş 5GHz -> â Channel 52 = 5260 MHz â Bandwidth starts from 5251 MHz and ends at 5290 MHz Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 308 Frequency Domains and Channels Ăş 6.4GHz -> â Channel 181 = 5910 MHz â Bandwidth starts from 5901 MHz and ends at 5940 MHz For 40 MINUS Ăş 2.4GHz -> â Channel 5 = 2432 MHz â Bandwidth starts from 2403 MHz and ends at 2442 MHz Ăş 5GHz -> â Channel 56 = 5280 MHz â Bandwidth starts from 5251 MHz and ends at 5290 MHz Ăş 6.4GHz -> â Channel 186 = 5930 MHz â Bandwidth starts from 5901 MHz and ends at 5940 MHz Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 309 Frequency Domains and Channels Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 310 LACP - Device Management Tsunami QuickbridgeÂŽ devices that are part of the LACP link cannot be managed through the switches, so it is recommended to use the second Ethernet port for management. Ăş When using second Ethernet port for management, ensure to disable Auto Shutdown for Ethernet2. See ). Ăş STP/LACP Frames should be set to passthru. See : The second Ethernet port is POE out; it should be connected via a passive POE (Without the AC power plugged-in) or Gigabit 48 VDC Injector (GIG-POE-INJ-48VDC-T) (without 48 VDC power plugged-in). Directly connecting the Ethernet port2 of the device to the PC Ethernet NIC may damage the PC NIC port or Ethernet port on the switch. In this chapter, we have chosen the following two examples to explain the device management in the LACP link, by using the second Ethernet port. Example1 Figure D-1 Device Management with No VLAN Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 311 LACP - Device Management In this example, we have considered a network with two QuickBridge links each supporting LACP mode. In this setup, VLAN is not configured on both LACP switches and devices. The Ethernet1 of all the devices is connected to the LACP port and is used for data transfer. To manage the devices, use a dedicated management Personal Computer per QuickBridge link. Use Ethernet2 port of the device to connect the Personal Computer. : In Fail Over Mode (if one of the link goes down), the remote device of a particular link cannot be managed. Example2 Figure D-2 Device Management with VLAN In this example, we have considered a network with two QuickBridge links each supporting LACP mode. In this setup, Ethernet 1 of all the devices is connected to the LACP port, with no VLAN. The Ethernet 2 of all the devices is connected to the tagged VLAN management port with Spanning Tree enabled. To manage all the devices in the QuickBridge network, use one dedicated management Personal Computer connected to the untagged VLAN port of the switch. To manage the devices, configure same management VLAN Id on all the devices. The Ethernet 1 should be configured in transparent VLAN mode to allow data transfer. The Ethernet2 can be configured either in transparent mode or trunk mode to allow management traffic to the devices. With Spanning Tree enabled on the LACP Switches, you will be able to manage all the QuickBridge devices, even if one of the wireless link goes down. For VLAN configuration, refer Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 312 QinQ The Subscribers and End Point devices support QinQ VLAN feature that enables service providers to use a single VLAN ID to support multiple customer VLANs by encapsulating the 802.1Q VLAN tag within another 802.1Q frame. The benefits with QinQ are as follows: Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Increases the VLAN space in a provider network or enterprise backbone Reduce the number of VLANs that a provider needs to support within the provider network for the same number of customers Enables customers to plan their own VLAN IDs, without running into conflicts with service provider VLAN IDs Provides a simple Layer 2 VPN solution for small-sized MAN (Metropolitan Area Networks) or Intranet Provides customer traffic isolation at Layer 2 within a service provider network Consider a BSU and SU network, with QinQ (Double VLAN (Q in Q) Status) enabled on the SU. Ăş Subscriber: â Based on the Ethernet VLAN configuration on the Subscriber, the data packets are tagged as follows: Ăş Access Mode: SU double tags the packet with Access VLAN ID as inner tag and Service VLAN ID as outer tag. : When Double VLAN is enabled on the device, the Access VLAN ID should not be set to -1. Ăş Trunk Mode: SU expects a tagged packet (inner tag) and tags the packet with Service VLAN ID as outer tag. : When Double VLAN is enabled on the device, the Port VLAN ID should not be set to -1. Ăş Transparent Mode: When QinQ is enabled, SU cannot be configured in the Transparent mode. â In case of downlink traffic, SU always expects double tagged packet from the wireless side. If the outer VLAN tag matches with Service VLAN ID then SU will untag the packet and forward to Ethernet. Based on Ethernet VLAN configuration, the data packets are handled accordingly. When the outer VLAN tag does not match the Service VLAN ID, the packet is dropped. â Different outer VLAN IDs can be configured for different SUs, but those VLAN IDs should also be configured on the BSU Ethernet. Ăş Base Station: â BSU always considers the first VLAN tag available in the packet; in case of double tagged packet it is the outer VLAN ID. Ăş Ăş Trunk Mode: The outer tag of the packet arriving at the Ethernet side should match with the VLAN ID configured in the trunk table. Transparent Mode: When configured in transparent mode, ensure the data packet is double tagged. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 313 QinQ Device Management Ăş â From the BSU Ethernet side, the BSU/SU can be managed with a single VLAN tagged packet that matches the Management VLAN ID. â From the SU Ethernet side, only SU can be managed with a single VLAN tagged packet that matches the Management VLAN ID; BSU cannot be managed from the SU Ethernet side. Ăş Ăş In a QuickBridge link, Q-in-Q should be enabled either on an End Point A or an End Point B. The user configurable TPID is only used in the Service Provider VLAN tag. The Inner or customer VLAN tag should always have TPID as 0x8100. An Example: The following diagram is the pictorial representation of how traffic flows in a QinQ enabled network. The Computer behind SU can be used to manage the SU. To manage BSU, connect another Computer to BSU Ethernet port through a VLAN switch with PVID as 100. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 314 BSU Redundancy The BSU Redundancy feature can help in reducing the network outage in case of the Primary BSU failure. This feature enables the SU to keep track of the Primary and the Secondary BSU availability through a proprietary protocol. This allows the SU to switch between the Primary and the Secondary BSU depending on the link status. If both the Primary and the Secondary BSU are not available, the SU attempts to find any other BSU within its network. Configuration Guidelines This feature is activated only on a SU. By default, it is disabled. Ăş Ăş Ăş Ăş Use a non-empty string to enable this feature and an empty string to disable this feature. When this feature is enabled, it is mandatory to configure both the Primary and the Secondary BSU name on the SU. The Primary and the Secondary BSU names should be unique. It is expected that the Primary and the Secondary BSUs are connected to the same L2 Broadcast domain and are configured with the same âNetwork Nameâ as the SU. Example                                   Figure F-1 An Example - BSU Redundancy Feature Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 315 BSU Redundancy Log Samples for BSU Redundancy SU - During Boot Up         Channel 160 is set as the current channel. SU is trying to register with BSU: BSU1 (MAC: 00:0b:6b:b7:4c:26). SU received QoS Class: Unlimited Best Effort (indx: 1). SU registered with BSU: BSU1 (MAC: 00:0b:6b:b7:4c:26) on channel 160(0x14004A0) (SNR: A1:46 A2:0 A3:40[dB]) at WORP port[ 0 ]. Link Profile Index: 1. Wireless: WORP Link Established with Primary BSU: BSU1 Wireless: SU discovered Secondary BSU:BSU2 on channel:60 After getting connected to the Primary BSU, the SU should discover the secondary BSU. Primary BSU Down - Connected to Secondary BSU        SU unregistered from BSU: BSU1 (MAC: 00:0b:6b:b7:4c:26). Channel 60 is set as the current channel. SU is trying to register with BSU: BSU2 (MAC: 00:0b:6b:b7:4b:ff). SU received QoS Class: Unlimited Best Effort (indx: 1). SU registered with BSU: BSU2 (MAC: 00:0b:6b:b7:4b:ff) on channel 60(0x78043C) (SNR: A1:51 A2:0 A3:49[dB]) at WORP port[ 0 ]. kernel:Worp: Link Profile Index: 1. Wireless: WORP Link Established with Secondary BSU: BSU2 Connected to Other BSU          01:52:25 kernel:Worp: WARNING: Channel 100 is set as the current channel. 01:52:25 kernel:Worp: SU is trying to register with BSU: BSU3 (MAC: 00:20:a6:d3:ed:e5). 01:52:25 kernel:Worp: SU received QoS Class: Unlimited Best Effort (index: 1). 01:52:25 kernel:Worp: SU registered with BSU: BSU3 (MAC: 00:20:a6:d3:ed:e5) on channel 100(0xC80464) (SNR: A1:58 A2:0 A3:54[dB]) at WORP port[ 0 ]. 01:52:25 kernel:Worp: Link Profile Index: 1. 01:52:25: Wireless: WORP Link Established with Other BSU: BSU3 01:54:35: Wireless: SU discovered Secondary BSU:BSU2 on channel:60 01:54:35: Wireless: SU discovered Primary BSU:BSU1 on channel:160 SU should discover both the Primary and the Secondary BSU, and connect to the Primary BSU after the switch time interval. BSU Switch Time Interval - 15 Minutes       1Wireless: WORP Link Established with Secondary BSU: BSU2 00:08:34: Wireless: SU discovered Primary BSU:BSU1 on channel:160 00:23:34 kernel:Worp: SU unregistered from BSU: BSU2 (MAC: 00:0b:6b:b7:4b:ff). 00:23:34 kernel:Worp: WARNING: Channel 0 is set as the current channel. 00:23:35 kernel:Worp: SU is trying to register with BSU: BSU1 (MAC: 00:0b:6b:b7:4c:26). 00:23:35 kernel:Worp: SU received QoS Class: Unlimited Best Effort (indx: 1). Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 316 BSU Redundancy     00:23:35 kernel:Worp: SU registered with BSU: BSU1 (MAC: 00:0b:6b:b7:4c:26) on channel 160(0x14004A0) (SNR: A1:43 A2:0 A3:36[dB]) at WORP port[ 0 ]. 00:23:35 kernel:Worp: Link Profile Index: 1. 00:23:35: Wireless: WORP Link Established with Primary BSU: BSU1 00:24:34: Wireless: SU discovered Secondary BSU:BSU2 on channel:60 Connect to Primary BSU              01:59:25: Wireless: WORP Link Established with Other BSU: BSU3 02:02:25 kernel:Worp: SU unregistered from BSU: BSU3 (MAC: 00:20:a6:d3:ed:e5).. 02:02:25: Wireless: SU discovered Secondary BSU:BSU2 on channel:60 02:02:25: Wireless: SU discovered Primary BSU:BSU1 on channel:160 02:02:25 kernel:Worp: SU is trying to register with BSU: BSU2 (MAC: 00:0b:6b:b7:4b:ff). 02:02:25 kernel:Worp: SU received QoS Class: Unlimited Best Effort (indx: 1). 02:02:25 kernel:Worp: SU registered with BSU: BSU2 (MAC: 00:0b:6b:b7:4b:ff) on channel 60(0x78043C) (SNR: A1:37 A2:0 A3:35[dB]) at WORP port[ 0 ]. 02:02:25: Wireless: WORP Link Established with Secondary BSU: BSU2 02:04:25 kernel:Worp: SU unregistered from BSU: BSU2 (MAC: 00:0b:6b:b7:4b:ff). 02:04:25 kernel:Worp: SU is trying to register with BSU: BSU1 (MAC: 00:0b:6b:b7:4c:26). 02:04:25 kernel:Worp: SU registered with BSU: BSU1 (MAC: 00:0b:6b:b7:4c:26) on channel 160(0x14004A0) (SNR: A1:46 A2:0 A3:42[dB]) at WORP port[ 0 ]. 02:05:25: Wireless: SU discovered Secondary BSU:BSU2 on channel:60 02:04:25: Wireless: WORP Link Established with Primary BSU: BSU1 No Response Message         03:32:25 kernel:Worp: WARNING: Channel 0 is set as the current channel. 03:32:25 kernel:Worp: SU is trying to register with BSU: BSU1 (MAC: 00:0b:6b:b7:4c:26). 03:32:25 kernel:Worp: SU received QoS Class: Unlimited Best Effort (indx: 1). 03:32:25 kernel:Worp: SU registered with BSU: BSU1 (MAC: 00:0b:6b:b7:4c:26) on channel 160(0x14004A0) (SNR: A1:45 A2:0 A3:42[dB]) at WORP port[ 0 ]. 03:32:25 kernel:Worp: Link Profile Index: 1. 03:32:25: Wireless: WORP Link Established with Primary BSU: BSU1 03:33:25: Wireless: SU discovered Secondary BSU:BSU2 on channel:60 03:40:43: Wireless: Secondary BSU: BSU2 not Available Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 317 Bootloader CLI and ScanTool Bootloader CLI The Bootloader CLI is a minimal subset of the normal CLI that is used to perform initial configuration of the device. The Bootloader CLI is available when the device embedded software is not running. This interface is only accessible through the serial interface, if:    The device does not contain a software image An existing image is corrupted An automatic (default) download of image over TFTP has failed The Bootloader CLI provides the ability to configure the initial setup parameters; and depending on this configuration, a software file is downloaded to the device during startup. The Bootloader CLI supports the following commands:      ¼ ÂŁ ÂŚ  £ ¤ ÂŁ   ¤ ÂĽ     ¥ ¢ ÂŁ ¤ ÂŁ  : Restore the factory settings : Print Online Help § ¨   : Reboot the device  : Set the parameters Š : Show the parameters The Bootloader CLI supports the following parameters (for viewing and modifying):  ª  ¤  § : IP Address   ÂŤ ÂĄ ¤  £ ÂŽ   £ Š  ¤ ÂŁ ÂŻ ÂŁ ÂŞ  ª ÂŤ ÂŤ    £    ª ÂŚ §   ÂŁ ÂŹ   ¤      ÂĄ ÂŞ § ÂĄ § : System Name : Gateway IP Address : Server IP Address § ÂŁ : IP Address Type : Net Mask ° ÂŹ ÂŁ ÂŁ : Image file name (including the file extension) If the Bootloader fails to load the firmware from flash, it tries to get the firmware from the network. While trying to get firmware from the network, the device should be powered on using Ethernet 1 interface of the device. The default configuration of the Bootloader parameters are as follows: Parameter Value ipaddr 169.254.128.132 netmask 255.255.255.0 gatewayip 169.254.128.132 systemname systemname serverip 169.254.128.133 filename imagename ipaddrtype dynamic Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 318 Bootloader CLI and ScanTool To Load the Firmware from the Network  Use the value. ¤ ÂĽ  Š command to view the parameters and their values, and use the ¤ ÂŁ  command to set the parameter To Load the Firmware by using Dynamic IP Parameters 1. Set the ipaddrtype to dynamic 2. Run the BOOTP and TFTP Servers followed by device reboot When the device reboots, the device gets the IP Address and Boot filename from the BOOTP server. You need not change any of the default Bootloader parameters. After BOOTP succeeds, the device initiates a TFTP request with the filename it gets from BOOTP. To Load the Firmware by using Static IP Parameters command to set the IP parameters like âipaddrâ, âserveripâ, âfilenameâ and also set the parameter 1. Use the âipaddrtypeâ to static. ¤ ÂŁ  2. Run the TFTP Server followed by device reboot. When the device reboots, the TFTP request is initiated with the value taken from the parameter âfilenameâ. This request is sent to the IP address set as âserveripâ. In this case, the TFTP Server should be reachable to the device. ScanTool If you want to access the device with ScanTool, then the host running the ScanTool should also be in the same network as the device. The ScanTool broadcast requests are discarded by the routers if the device and the host running the ScanTool are in different network. This means that the ScanTool cannot discover the device. A device in Bootloader can be recognized by looking at the system description. If the system description does not contain any build number in braces, conclude that the device is in Bootloader mode. For example: MP-8100-BSU-WD - Description of the device vX.Y.Z - Firmware Version SN-11Pl15010031 - Serial Number BL-v1.3.1 - Bootloader version Figure G-1 Scan Tool View of a Device in Bootloader Mode (An Example) Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 319 SNR Information Given below are the SNR values for the following devices:         MP-8100-BSU MP-8100-SUA MP-8150-SUR MP-8150-SUR-100 QB-8100-EPA/LNK QB-8150-EPR/LNK QB-8150-LNK-100 QB-8151-EPR/LNK 2.4 GHz MCS Index Modulation No of Streams 5 MHz Data Rate Min SNR 10 MHz Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR 20 MHz Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR 40 MHz Max SNR Data Rate Full Short Min SNR Max SNR MCS0 BPSK 1/2 Single 1.6 10 86 3.3 10 86 6.5 12 86 13.5 15 26 80 MCS1 QPSK 1/2 Single 3.3 15 86 6.5 16 86 13 21 86 27 30 26 80 MCS2 QPSK 3/4 Single 4.9 21 84 9.7 21 84 19.5 21 84 40.5 45 26 79 MCS3 16 QAM 1/2 Single 6.5 23 82 13 23 82 26 23 82 54 60 30 77 MCS4 16 QAM 3/4 Single 9.7 26 80 19.5 26 80 39 25 80 81 90 33 77 MCS5 64 QAM 2/3 Single 13 29 79 26 29 79 52 27 78 108 120 37 76 MCS6 64 QAM 3/4 Single 14.6 30 79 29.3 31 78 58.5 30 77 121.5 135 40 75 MCS7 64 QAM 5/6 Single 16.2 32 78 32.5 32 78 65 32 77 135 150 42 75 MCS8 BPSK 1/2 Dual 3.3 12 86 6.5 14 86 13 14 86 27 30 16 80 MCS9 QPSK 1/2 Dual 6.5 20 84 13 21 84 26 21 84 54 60 26 80 MCS10 QPSK 3/4 Dual 9.7 22 82 19.5 23 82 39 22 82 81 90 28 79 MCS11 16 QAM 1/2 Dual 13 23 80 26 23 80 52 24 80 108 120 32 77 MCS12 16 QAM 3/4 Dual 19.5 27 80 39 27 80 78 30 78 162 180 35 77 MCS13 64 QAM 2/3 Dual 26 30 79 52 30 79 104 34 78 216 240 37 76 MCS14 64 QAM 3/4 Dual 29.3 36 78 58.5 35 77 117 37 77 243 270 43 75 MCS15 64 QAM 5/6 Dual 32.5 39 78 65 38 77 130 39 76 270 300 45 75 Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 320 SNR Information 5 GHz MCS Index No of Streams Modulation 5 MHz Data Rate Min SNR 10 MHz Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR 20 MHz Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR 40 MHz Max SNR Data Rate Full Short Min SNR Max SNR MCS0 BPSK 1/2 Single 1.6 86 3.3 86 6.5 86 13.5 15 80 MCS1 QPSK 1/2 Single 3.3 86 6.5 86 13 86 27 30 11 80 MCS2 QPSK 3/4 Single 4.9 10 84 9.7 13 84 19.5 11 84 40.5 45 15 79 MCS3 16 QAM 1/2 Single 6.5 14 82 13 16 82 26 14 82 54 60 16 77 MCS4 16 QAM 3/4 Single 9.7 17 80 19.5 20 80 39 18 80 81 90 20 77 MCS5 64 QAM 2/3 Single 13 22 79 26 24 79 52 22 78 108 120 24 76 MCS6 64 QAM 3/4 Single 14.6 25 79 29.3 26 78 58.5 25 77 121.5 135 27 75 MCS7 64 QAM 5/6 Single 16.2 28 78 32.5 29 78 65 28 77 135 150 30 75 MCS8 BPSK 1/2 Dual 3.3 86 6.5 86 13 86 27 30 80 MCS9 QPSK 1/2 Dual 6.5 12 84 13 12 84 26 12 84 54 60 13 80 MCS10 QPSK 3/4 Dual 9.7 14 82 19.5 15 82 39 14 82 81 90 17 79 MCS11 16 QAM 1/2 Dual 13 16 80 26 16 80 52 16 80 108 120 22 77 MCS12 16 QAM 3/4 Dual 19.5 20 80 39 21 80 78 20 78 162 180 25 77 MCS13 64 QAM 2/3 Dual 26 25 79 52 26 79 104 26 78 216 240 27 76 MCS14 64 QAM 3/4 Dual 29.3 29 78 58.5 29 77 117 29 77 243 270 30 75 MCS15 64 QAM 5/6 Dual 32.5 30 78 65 30 77 130 30 76 270 300 33 75 Given below are the SNR values for the following device(s) in legacy mode:     MP-8100-BSU MP-8100-SUA MP-8150-SUR MP-8150-SUR-100 2.4 GHz 5 MHz Modulation 5 GHz 10 MHz 20 MHz 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR Min SNR Max SNR Min SNR Max SNR Min SNR Max SNR BPSK 1/2 1.5 10 84 10 84 13 84 84 84 81 BPSK 3/4 2.25 10 84 4.5 11 84 13 84 84 84 81 QPSK 1/2 12 84 11 84 12 15 84 10 82 10 82 81 QPSK 3/4 4.5 14 84 13 84 18 15 84 12 82 11 82 12 81 16QAM 1/2 17 82 12 17 80 24 22 80 16 82 16 82 15 80 16QAM 3/4 20 82 18 23 78 36 25 73 18 82 18 80 18 80 Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 321 SNR Information 2.4 GHz 5 MHz Modulation 5 GHz 10 MHz 20 MHz 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR Min SNR Max SNR Min SNR Max SNR Min SNR Max SNR 64QAM 2/3 12 27 81 24 29 76 48 28 73 24 80 24 80 24 78 64QAM 3/4 13.5 29 80 27 30 74 54 29 72 27 80 27 80 27 76 Given below are the SNR values for the following devices:   MP-8150-CPE QB-8150-LNK-12/50 5 GHz MCS Index Modulation No of Streams 5 MHz Data Rate Min SNR 10 MHz Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR 20 MHz Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR 40 MHz Max SNR Data Rate Full Short Min SNR Max SNR MCS0 BPSK 1/2 Single 1.6 82 3.3 82 6.5 82 13.5 15 82 MCS1 QPSK 1/2 Single 3.3 82 6.5 82 13 82 27 30 82 MCS2 QPSK 3/4 Single 4.9 10 82 9.7 11 82 19.5 11 82 40.5 45 11 80 MCS3 16 QAM 1/2 Single 6.5 13 82 13 15 82 26 17 82 54 60 16 80 MCS4 16 QAM 3/4 Single 9.7 16 82 19.5 19 82 39 19 82 81 90 18 80 MCS5 64 QAM 2/3 Single 13 20 81 26 22 81 52 23 81 108 120 23 79 MCS6 64 QAM 3/4 Single 14.6 22 80 29.3 24 80 58.5 25 80 121.5 135 24 79 MCS7 64 QAM 5/6 Single 16.2 24 80 32.5 26 80 65 26 80 135 150 26 79 MCS8 BPSK 1/2 Dual 3.3 82 6.5 82 13 82 27 30 82 MCS9 QPSK 1/2 Dual 6.5 10 82 13 10 82 26 12 82 54 60 11 80 MCS10 QPSK 3/4 Dual 9.7 12 82 19.5 12 82 39 13 82 81 90 13 80 MCS11 16 QAM 1/2 Dual 13 16 82 26 16 82 52 18 82 108 120 15 78 MCS12 16 QAM 3/4 Dual 19.5 19 80 39 20 82 78 19 82 162 180 20 68 MCS13 64 QAM 2/3 Dual 26 24 80 52 24 80 104 24 80 216 240 24 60 MCS14 64 QAM 3/4 Dual 29.3 29 80 58.5 30 78 117 27 78 243 270 29 58 MCS15 64 QAM 5/6 Dual 32.5 33 80 65 33 78 130 32 78 270 300 32 56 Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 322 SNR Information Given below are the SNR values for the following device(s) in legacy mode:   MP-8150-CPE QB-8150-LNK-12/50 5 GHz 5 MHz Modulation 10 MHz 20 MHz Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR BPSK 1/2 1.5 81 81 81 BPSK 3/4 2.25 81 4.5 81 81 QPSK 1/2 80 80 12 79 QPSK 3/4 4.5 12 78 12 78 18 12 78 16QAM 1/2 16 76 12 16 76 24 16 73 16QAM 3/4 20 72 18 20 71 36 20 71 64QAM 2/3 12 24 69 24 24 69 48 24 69 64QAM 3/4 13.5 27 68 27 27 68 54 27 66 Given below are the SNR values for the following devices:     MP-8160-BSU MP-8160-BS9 MP-8160-SUA MP-8160-CPE 6.4 GHz MCS Index Modulation No of Streams 5 MHz Data Rate Min SNR 10 MHz Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR 20 MHz Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR 40 MHz Max SNR Data Rate Full Short Min SNR Max SNR MCS0 BPSK 1/2 Single 1.6 87 3.3 87 6.5 87 13.5 15 87 MCS1 QPSK 1/2 Single 3.3 87 6.5 87 13 87 27 30 86 MCS2 QPSK 3/4 Single 4.9 10 86 9.7 10 84 19.5 10 86 40.5 45 12 82 MCS3 16 QAM 1/2 Single 6.5 13 84 13 14 84 26 13 82 54 60 13 74 MCS4 16 QAM 3/4 Single 9.7 16 80 19.5 16 78 39 16 76 81 90 19 70 MCS5 64 QAM 2/3 Single 13 21 74 26 21 70 52 20 70 108 120 21 62 MCS6 64 QAM 3/4 Single 14.6 22 70 29.3 23 67 58.5 22 67 121.5 135 24 56 MCS7 64 QAM 5/6 Single 16.2 24 67 32.5 24 65 65 24 65 135 150 27 55 MCS8 BPSK 1/2 Dual 3.3 87 6.5 87 13 86 27 30 10 86 MCS9 QPSK 1/2 Dual 6.5 10 87 13 10 87 26 11 84 54 60 12 82 Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 323 SNR Information 6.4 GHz MCS Index Modulation No of Streams 5 MHz Data Rate Min SNR 10 MHz Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR 20 MHz Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR 40 MHz Max SNR Data Rate Full Short Min SNR Max SNR MCS10 QPSK 3/4 Dual 9.7 15 84 19.5 13 84 39 13 82 81 90 15 75 MCS11 16 QAM 1/2 Dual 13 16 80 26 17 80 52 17 78 108 120 18 74 MCS12 16 QAM 3/4 Dual 19.5 20 74 39 23 74 78 20 71 162 180 22 56 MCS13 64 QAM 2/3 Dual 26 25 70 52 24 66 104 24 65 216 240 25 55 MCS14 64 QAM 3/4 Dual 29.3 27 66 58.5 27 62 117 27 62 243 270 27 53 MCS15 64 QAM 5/6 Dual 32.5 28 64 65 29 62 130 29 62 270 300 30 52 Given below are the SNR values for the following devices:      MP-8200-BSU / SUA MP-8250-BS9 / BS1 MP-8250-SUR QB-8200-EPA/LNK QB-8250-EPR/LNK 4.900 - 5.925 GHz MCS Index Modulation No of Streams 5 MHz Data Rate Min SNR 10 MHz Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR 20 MHz Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR 40 MHz Max SNR Data Rate Full Short Min SNR Max SNR MCS0 BPSK 1/2 Single 1.6 50 3.3 50 6.5 50 13.5 15 50 MCS1 QPSK 1/2 Single 3.3 50 6.5 10 50 13 11 50 27 30 10 50 MCS2 QPSK 3/4 Single 4.9 11 50 9.7 13 50 19.5 13 50 40.5 45 14 50 MCS3 16 QAM 1/2 Single 6.5 15 50 13 16 50 26 16 50 54 60 16 50 MCS4 16 QAM 3/4 Single 9.7 19 50 19.5 20 50 39 20 50 81 90 20 50 MCS5 64 QAM 2/3 Single 13 23 50 26 24 50 52 24 50 108 120 24 50 MCS6 64 QAM 3/4 Single 14.6 25 50 29.3 26 50 58.5 26 50 121.5 135 27 50 MCS7 64 QAM 5/6 Single 16.2 28 50 32.5 29 50 65 29 50 135 150 29 50 MCS8 BPSK 1/2 Dual 3.3 50 6.5 50 13 50 27 30 10 50 MCS9 QPSK 1/2 Dual 6.5 12 50 13 12 50 26 12 50 54 60 13 50 MCS10 QPSK 3/4 Dual 9.7 15 50 19.5 15 50 39 15 50 81 90 16 50 MCS11 16 QAM 1/2 Dual 13 18 50 26 18 50 52 18 50 108 120 20 50 MCS12 16 QAM 3/4 Dual 19.5 20 50 39 21 50 78 21 50 162 180 24 50 MCS13 64 QAM 2/3 Dual 26 25 50 52 26 50 104 26 50 216 240 27 50 MCS14 64 QAM 3/4 Dual 29.3 29 50 58.5 29 50 117 29 50 243 270 30 50 Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 324 SNR Information 4.900 - 5.925 GHz MCS Index MCS15 Modulation 64 QAM 5/6 No of Streams 5 MHz Data Rate Dual Min SNR 32.5 10 MHz Max SNR 30 Data Rate 50 Min SNR 65 30 20 MHz Max SNR Data Rate 50 130 Min SNR 30 40 MHz Max SNR 50 Data Rate Full Short 270 300 Min SNR Max SNR 33 50 Given below are the SNR values for the following device(s) in legacy mode:    MP-8200-BSU / SUA MP-8250-BS9 / BS1 MP-8250-SUR 4.900 - 5.925 GHz 10 MHz 5 MHz Modulation 20 MHz Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR BPSK 1/2 1.5 80 80 79 BPSK 3/4 2.25 80 4.5 79 77 QPSK 1/2 10 79 10 77 12 10 76 QPSK 3/4 4.5 12 78 12 76 18 12 74 16QAM 1/2 16 77 12 16 74 24 16 73 16QAM 3/4 20 76 18 20 72 36 21 72 64QAM 2/3 12 25 74 24 24 70 48 25 69 64QAM 3/4 13.5 27 73 27 27 68 54 27 68 Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 325 SNR Information Given below are the SNR values for the following device:       MP-820-BSU-100 MP-820-SUA-50+ MP-825-SUR-50+ MP-825-CPE-50 QB-825-EPR/LNK-50 QB-825-EPR/LNK-50 Âą 5 GHz MCS Index Modulation No of Streams 5 MHz Data Rate Min SNR 10 MHz Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR 20 MHz Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR 40 MHz Max SNR Data Rate Full Short Min SNR Max SNR MCS0 BPSK 1/2 Single 1.6 50 3.3 50 6.5 50 13.5 50 MCS1 QPSK 1/2 Single 3.3 10 50 6.5 10 50 13 12 50 27 11 50 MCS2 QPSK 3/4 Single 4.9 13 50 9.7 13 50 19.5 13 50 40.5 15 50 MCS3 16 QAM 1/2 Single 6.5 17 50 13 17 50 26 16 50 54 16 50 MCS4 16 QAM 3/4 Single 9.7 20 50 19.5 21 50 39 22 50 81 24 50 MCS5 64 QAM 2/3 Single 13.0 24 50 26 25 50 52 25 50 108 28 50 MCS6 64 QAM 3/4 Single 14.6 26 50 29.3 27 50 58.5 27 50 121.5 29 50 MCS7 64 QAM 5/6 Single 16.2 30 50 32.5 29 50 65 30 50 135 30 50 MCS8 BPSK 1/2 Dual 3.3 10 50 6.5 10 50 13 10 50 27 10 50 MCS9 QPSK 1/2 Dual 6.5 13 50 13 12 50 26 12 50 54 13 50 MCS10 QPSK 3/4 Dual 9.7 15 50 19.5 16 50 39 15 50 81 17 50 MCS11 16 QAM 1/2 Dual 13.0 18 50 26 19 50 52 17 50 108 22 50 MCS12 16 QAM 3/4 Dual 19.5 23 50 39 23 50 78 23 50 162 25 50 MCS13 64 QAM 2/3 Dual 26.0 27 50 52 26 50 104 27 50 216 27 50 MCS14 64 QAM 3/4 Dual 29.3 29 50 58.5 29 50 117 30 50 243 30 50 MCS15 64 QAM 5/6 Dual 32.5 31 50 65 30 50 130 31 50 270 33 50 Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 326 SNR Information Given below are the SNR values for the following device in legacy mode:     MP-820-BSU-100 MP-820-SUA-50+ MP-825-CPE-50 MP-825-SUR-50+ 5 GHz 10 MHz Modulation 20 MHz Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR BPSK 1/2 50 50 BPSK 3/4 4.5 50 50 QPSK 1/2 11 50 12 12 50 QPSK 3/4 12 50 18 13 50 16QAM 1/2 12 16 50 24 16 50 16QAM 3/4 18 21 50 36 21 50 64QAM 2/3 24 24 50 48 25 50 64QAM 3/4 27 28 50 54 28 50 Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 327 Configuration File Cross-loading across the Products Proxim portfolio comprises different product lines and SKUs which differ in features and capabilities depending on the hardware platform and the country setting or licensing used in them. This document describes the process to successfully apply the configuration file on a device(s) and the software checks run while applying the configuration file on a device(s). The user can apply a configuration file retrieved from a (Source) device to another compatible (Target) device. In order to successfully apply the configuration file, the following criteria should be met. 1. The Hardware Inventory Component ID should be same for both the source device and the target device. Hardware Inventory Component ID Products 2000 AP-800; AP-8000 2001 MP-8100-BSU; MP-8100-SUA; MP-8150-SUR MP-8150-SUR-100 MP-8160-BSU; MP-8160-SUA; MP-8160-BS9 MP-8200-BSU; MP-8200-SUA; MP-8250-BS9/SUR QB-8xxx-EPA; QB-8xxx-EPR; 2003 MP-8150-CPE 2005 Tsunami 82x Series 2006 AP-8100 ² Âł ´    ¾ The configuration file can be applied only to the devices of the same family. Âś The configuration file retrieved from an 8xx series device cannot be applied to a device from 81xx series. The configuration file of a MP-8160-BSU/MP-8160-SUA device cannot be applied to an 8100/8200 series device and vice versa even though they share the same component ID. The configuration file of a MP-8150-CPE device cannot be applied to a MP-8160-CPE device and vice versa even though they share the same component ID. 2. The Regulatory Domain should be same in both the source device and the target device.The available Regulatory Domains are listed below:  ² ¡ ¸  š    ½ Âł ´ Âľ Âş Âź š Âś ž WD SKU is compatible only with the EU SKU. For example, if the configuration file retrieved from a WD SKU device is loaded on a US or JP SKU target device then the upgrade fails. If the above criteria are met, the configuration file can be successfully applied on the target device else an error message is thrown. Once the configuration file is loaded and the device is rebooted, the software tries to apply the new configuration file during the system boot-up process. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 328 Configuration File Cross-loading across the Products Sometimes, a device from a particular product series may have different a license information compared to other devices of the same series. Therefore, the start-up process validates the configuration file against the license file of the device before applying the configuration file. The configuration file is valid, if the following conditions are met: 1. The input bandwidth limit in the configuration file should be less than or equal to the input bandwidth limit in the license file. 2. The output bandwidth limit in the configuration file should be less than or equal to the output bandwidth limit in the license file. 3. The sum of the input and output bandwidth limit in the configuration file should be less than or equal to the cumulative bandwidth limit in the license file. 4. The frequency band (2.4, 4.9, and 5 G Hz) in the configuration file should match with any one of the supported frequency bands in the license file. 5. The radio operation mode (BSU/SU/AP) in the configuration file should match with any one of supported radio operating modes in the license file. 6. The number of satellites in the configuration file should be less than or equal to the number of satellites in the license file. 7. The product family (TMP/TQB/AP) value in the configuration file should match the product family value in the license file. 8. Tx/Rx antenna chain mask in the configuration file should match the Tx/Rx antenna chain mask in the license file. ² Âł ´ Âľ Âś If any one of the above conditions is not met, the configuration file will be removed by the flash control module during initialization and the device will boot-up with the last known good configuration. Before deleting the configuration file, an eventlog is generated about the violation of the license parameters. In some cases, if the last known good configuration does not exist internally, the device can reset the configuration to factory defaults and boot up. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 329 Abbreviations ACL Access Control List ACS Automatic Channel Selection AES Advanced Encryption Standard ALG Application Level Gateway ARP Address Resolution Protocol ATPC Adaptive Transmit Power Control BSU Base Station Unit CCP Compression Control Protocol CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol CLI Command Line Interface CIR Committed Information Rate CPE Customer Premises Equipment CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check DDRS Dynamic Data Rate Selection DES Data Encryption Standard DFS Dynamic Frequency Selection DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DNS Domain Name System DSL Digital Subscriber Line EIRP Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power EOL End of Life ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute FCC Federal Communications Commission Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 330 Abbreviations FCS Frame Check Sequence Gbps Gigabit Per Second GPL General Public License GRE Generic Routing Encapsulation HTTP HyperText Transfer Protocol HTTPS HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure IANA Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) IC Industry Canada ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol ISP Internet Service Provider ITS Intelligent Transportation System LACP Link Aggregation Control Protocol LAN Local Area Network LCP Link Configuration Protocol LED Light Emitting Diode LGPL Lesser General Public License MAN Metropolitan Area Networks Mbps Megabits Per Second MD5 Message-Digest algorithm MIB Management Information Base MIMO Multiple-input and multiple-output MIR Maximum Information Rate MP Multipoint MPPE Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption MSCHAP v2 Microsoft Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol MTU Maximum Transmission Unit Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 331 Abbreviations NAPT Network Address Port Translation NAT Network Address Translation NCP Network Control Protocol NBD Next Business Day NMS Network Management System NOP Non Occupancy Period PAP Password Authentication Protocol PC Personal Computer PoE Power Over Ethernet PPPoE Point-to-point Protocol over Ethernet PTMP Point-to-multipoint PTP Point-to-point PVES ProximVision ES QB QuickBridge QoS Quality of Service RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial In User Service RAS Remote Access Services RF Radio Frequency RIP Routing Information Protocol RMA Return Material Authorization RLT Radio Link Test RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator SHA Secure Hash Algorithm SKU Stock Keeping Unit SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol SNR Signal-to-noise Ratio SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol SSH Secure Shell Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 332 Abbreviations SSL Secure Socket Layer STP Spanning Tree Protocol SU Subscriber Unit TBC Text Based Configuration TCP Transmission Control Protocol TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol TKIP Temporal Key Integrity Protocol TPC Transmit Power Control TPID Tag Protocol Identifier TTL Time to Live UDP User Datagram Protocol UTP Unshielded Twisted Pair VLAN Virtual Local Area Network WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy WORP Wireless Outdoor Router Protocol Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 333 Lightning Protection Lightning protection is used to maximize the reliability of the communications equipment by safely re-directing current from a lightning strike or a power surge traveling along the Cat 5/Cat5e/Cat 6 Ethernet cabling to the ground using the shortest path possible. Designing a proper grounding system prior to installing any communications equipment is critical to minimize the possibility of equipment damage, void warranties, and cause serious injury. The surge arrestor (sometimes referred to as a lightning protector) can protect your sensitive electronic equipment from high-voltage surges caused by discharges and transients at the PoE. Proxim Wireless offers superior lightning and surge protection for TsunamiÂŽ series products. Contact your reseller or distributor for more information. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 & 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 334 Statement of Warranty Warranty Coverage Proxim Wireless Corporation warrants that its products are manufactured solely from new parts, conform substantially to specifications, and will be free of defects in material and workmanship for a Warranty Period of 1 year from the date of purchase. Repair or Replacement When Proxim determines that a returned product does not meet the warranted criteria during the warranty period, Proxim at its option, will either: (a) repair the defective product; (b) replace the defective product with a new or refurbished product that is at least equivalent to the original; or (c) refund the price paid for the defective product. Generally, products are repaired or replaced within thirty (30) business days of receipt of the product at a Proxim Logistical/Repair Center. The warranty period for repaired or replacement products is ninety (90) days or the remainder of the original warranty period, whichever is longer. These three alternatives constitute the customerâs sole and exclusive remedy and Proximâs sole and exclusive liability under warranty provisions. Limitations of Warranty Proximâs warranties do not apply to any product (hardware or software) which has (a) been subjected to abuse, misuse, neglect, accident, or mishandling, (b) been opened, repaired, modified, or altered by anyone other than Proxim, (c) been used for or subjected to applications, environments, or physical or electrical stress or conditions other than as intended and recommended by Proxim, (d) been improperly stored, transported, installed, or used, or (e) had its serial number or other identification markings altered or removed. Buyers can contact Proxim Wireless Customer Service Center either by telephone or via web. Support and repair of products that are out of warranty will be subject to a fee. Contact information is shown below. Additional support information can be found at Proxim Wirelessâs web site at Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Contact technical support via telephone as follows: USA and Canada Customers   Phone: +1-408-383-7700; +1-866-674-6626 Business Hours: 24x7 live response. Tier 3 support: 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. M-F PDT (UTC/GMT -7 hrs) International Customers   Phone: +1-408-383-7700; 0800-916475 (France); 8-800-100-9485 (Russia) Business Hours: 24x7 live response. Tier 3 support: 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. M-F PDT (UTC/GMT -7 hrs) General Procedures When contacting the Customer Service for support, Buyer should be prepared to provide the product description and serial number and a description of the problem. The serial number should be on the product. In the event the Customer Service Center determines that the problem can be corrected with a software update, Buyer might be instructed to download the update from Proxim Wirelessâs web site or, if thatâs not possible, the update will be sent to Buyer. In the event the Customer Service Center instructs Buyer to return the product to Proxim Wireless for repair or replacement, the Customer Service Center will provide Buyer a Return Material Authorization (âRMAâ) number and shipping instructions. Buyer must return the defective product to Proxim Wireless, properly packaged to prevent damage, shipping prepaid, with the RMA number prominently displayed on the outside of the container. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 and 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 335 Statement of Warranty Calls to the Customer Service Center for reasons other than product failure will not be accepted unless Buyer has purchased a Proxim Wireless Service Contract or the call is made within the warranty period. After the warranty period, Technical Support ). is fee based (detailed in Âş Ă Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă If Proxim Wireless reasonably determines that a returned product is not defective or is not covered by the terms of this Warranty, Buyer shall be charged a service charge and return shipping charges. Other Information Search Knowledgebase Proxim Wireless stores all resolved problems in a solution database at the following URL: Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Create a Support Request Submit a question or open an issue to Proxim Wireless technical support staff at the following URL: Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Tsunami ÂŽ 800 and 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 336 Technical Services and Support Obtaining Technical Service and Support If you are having trouble using the Proxim product, please read this guide and the additional documentation provided with your product. If you require additional support to resolve your issue, please be ready to provide the following information before you contact Proximâs Technical Services team:  Product information â Part number and serial number of the suspected faulty device  Trouble/error information â Trouble/symptom being experienced â Activities completed to confirm fault â Network information (What kind of network are you using?) â Circumstances that preceded or led up to the error â Message or alarms viewed â Steps taken to reproduce the problem  ServPak information (if a Servpak customer): â ServPak account number  Registration information â If the product is not registered, date and location where you purchased the product : Technical Support is free for the warranty period from the date of purchase. Support Options Proxim eService Web Site Support The Proxim eService Web site is available 7x24x365 at Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă On the Proxim eService Web Site, you can access the following services:        Product Download Page: Provides quick links to product firmware, software, and documentation downloads. Proxim TV Links: A link to helpful video tutorials. Knowledgebase: A solution database of all the resolved problems. You can search by product, category, keywords, or phrases. Live Chat: Chat with a support technician on-line or request to call back at a later time. Create a Support Request: Create a support request with our technical support staff who will reply to you by email. Case Management: Login to check the status of your support cases, update your personal profile, or access restricted information and features. Provide Feedback: Submit a suggestion, complaint, or other feedback about the support site and our products. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 and 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 337 Technical Services and Support Telephone Support Contact technical support via telephone as follows:  USA and Canada Customers â Phone: +1-408-383-7700; +1-866-674-6626 â Business Hours: 24x7 live response. Tier 3 support: 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. M-F PDT (UTC/GMT -7 hrs)  International Customers â Phone: +1-408-383-7700; 0800-916475 (France); 8-800-100-9485 (Russia) â Business Hours: 24x7 live response. Tier 3 support: 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. M-F PDT (UTC/GMT -7 hrs) ServPak Support To provide even greater investment protection, Proxim Wireless offers a cost-effective support program called ServPak. ServPak is a program of enhanced service support options that can be purchased as a bundle or individually, tailored to meet your specific needs. Whether your requirement is round the clock technical support or advance replacement service, we are confident that the level of support provided in every service in our portfolio will exceed your expectations. All ServPak service bundles are sold as service contracts that provide coverage for specific products from 1 to 3 years. Servpak bundles are considered an upgrade to the standard product warranty and not an extension. Priority Advanced Replacement (Next business day/ International priority shipment service) Priority Comprehensive Advance Replacement (Next business day/ International priority shipment service) 8x7 Advanced Technical Support 24x7 Advanced Technical Support 24x7 Advanced Technical Support Software Maintenance PVES & PV NMS Support PVES & PV NMS Support 24x7 Basic Technical Support Basic Advanced Replacement (Two business days/ International economy shipment service) Access to Knowledge Base Post-Installation Optimization 50% discount on Onsite Technical Support and Services Tsunami ÂŽ 800 and 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 338 Technical Services and Support Additional Information on ServPak Options Advanced Replacement of Hardware In the event of a hardware failure, our guaranteed turnaround time for return to factory repair is 30 days or less. Customers who purchase this service are guaranteed replacement of refurbished or new hardware to be shipped out within one or two business days, as applicable. Options are available for shipment services depending on the customerâs support needs. Hardware is shipped on business days, Monday â Friday excluding Holidays, 8:00 AM â 3:30 PM Eastern Time. Comprehensive Advanced Replacement of Hardware In addition to ServPak Prime options, in the event of a hardware failure, Proxim will repair or replace the failed product for any reason, other than vandalism. 7x24x365 Availability Unlimited, direct access to technical support engineers 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year including Holidays. 8x5 Availability Unlimited, direct access to world-class technical support engineers 8 hours a day, 5 days a week, Monday through Friday from 8:00AM - 5:00PM Pacific Standard Time. Basic Technical Support Customers who purchase this service can be rest assured that their call will be answered by Proximâs Tier 1 technical support and a case opened immediately to document the problem and provide initial troubleshooting to identify the solution and resolve the incident in a timely manner. Advanced Technical Support In addition to Proximâs world-class Tier 1 technical support, customers will be able to have their more complex issues escalated to our world-class Tier 3 technical support engineers. Our Tier 3 engineers will review specific configurations to troubleshoot intricate issues and will also provide helpful insights regarding Proximâs products and various tips from decades of collective experience in the wireless industry. Software Maintenance It's important to maintain and enhance security and performance of wireless equipment and Proxim makes this easy by providing a Software Maintenance program that enables customers to access new feature and functionality rich software upgrades and updates. Customers will also have full access to Proxim's vast Knowledgebase of technical bulletins, white papers and troubleshooting documents. Post-Installation Optimization You can consult with our technical support engineers to enhance performance and efficiency of your network. Post-installation optimization services include:     Review frequencies to select best possible channel Review Modulation, Channel Bandwidth, MIMO, and WORP settings to optimize throughput and link quality Review Satellite Density & TPC/ATPC settings Assistance with Bandwidth controls Tsunami ÂŽ 800 and 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 339 Technical Services and Support Assistance with QoS, RADIUS, and VLAN settings on Proxim equipment  To purchase ServPak support services, please contact your authorized Proxim distributor. To receive more information or for questions on any of the available ServPak support options, please visit our website at , call Proxim Support (For telephone numbers, see ) or send an email to Ă Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âş Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Technical Support Policy Technical Support for Current Products during Warranty Period All Customers are entitled to free technical support for the Proxim products they purchase from Proximâs authorized resellers or distributors. Technical Support is defined as communication via the Proxim Support website ( ) and/or via telephone. This technical support will be provided for free for the entire time the product is covered by a Proxim warranty. The term of Proximâs warranty is determined according to the agreement under which the product was sold and generally varies from 3 months to 2 years depending on the product. If a Customer disagrees with Proximâs determination of warranty duration, a request for review supported by a copy of all product purchase documentation may be submitted. Âż Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Ă Technical Support for Current Products after Warranty Period After the warranty period, technical support on products then being sold by Proxim will be based upon one of the following three options Customers can choose:    Customers can choose to purchase one of Proximâs ServPak extended warranty and enhanced support packages for the product Customers can choose to purchase one-time per-incident technical support for the product for a fee Customers can choose to call the reseller or distributor who sold them the product for technical support Tech Support on Discontinued Products Technical Support on some products that Proxim has declared as EOL (End of Life) or otherwise is no longer selling is available based upon one of the following three options Customers can choose:  For some discontinued products, Customers can choose to purchase one of Proximâs EOL ServPak support packages for the product â No EOL ServPak support package will be available for any product discontinued more than 5 years ago â No EOL ServPak support package is available for certain discontinued products   Customers can choose to purchase one-time per-incident technical support for the product on a per hour basis at a rate of $125 an hour (4 hours minimum payable in advance by major credit card). This fee is payable in addition to any RMA fee that may be charged to subsequently repair the product. Customers can choose to call the reseller or distributor who sold them the product for technical support All Proxim technical support for discontinued products, whether through an EOL ServPak package or otherwise, is provided on a âbest effortâ basis and is subject to the continued availability of necessary components, equipment, and other technical resources. Note that Proxim is unable to support or warrant any equipment that has been modified, whether this modification is physical, or if third-party software codes have been loaded onto the product. Tsunami ÂŽ 800 and 8000 Series - Software Management Guide 340
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