Queclink Wireless Solutions GV200 Full Featured Vehicle Tracker User Manual
Queclink Wireless Solutions Co.,Ltd Full Featured Vehicle Tracker
User Manual
GV200 User Manual GPRS/GPS Tracker TRACGV200UM001 Version:R1.01 GV200 User Manual Document Title GV200 User Manual Version 1.01 Date 2015-10-21 Status Release Document Control ID TRACGV200UM001 General Notes Queclink offers this information as a service to its customers, to support application and engineering efforts that use the products designed by Queclink. The information provided is based upon requirements specifically provided to Queclink by the customers. Queclink has not undertaken any independent search for additional relevant information, including any information that may be in the customer’s possession. Furthermore, system validation of this product designed by Queclink within a larger electronic system remains the responsibility of the customer or the customer’s system integrator. All specifications supplied herein are subject to change. Copyright This document contains proprietary technical information which is the property of Queclink Wireless Solutions Co., Ltd.The copying of this document and giving it to others and the using or communication of the contents thereof, are forbidden without express authority. Offenders are liable to the payment of damages. All rights reserved in the event of grant of a patent or the registration of a utility model or design. All specification supplied herein are subject to change without notice at any time. TRACGV200UM001 -1- GV200 User Manual Contents Contents ............................................................................................................................................ 2 Table Index ........................................................................................................................................ 3 Figure Index....................................................................................................................................... 4 0. Revision History............................................................................................................................. 5 1. Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 6 1.1. Reference............................................................................................................................. 6 1.2. Terms and Abbreviations ..................................................................................................... 6 2. Product Overview .......................................................................................................................... 7 2.1. Appearance ......................................................................................................................... 7 2.2. Parts List .............................................................................................................................. 8 3. Interface Description ..................................................................................................................... 9 3.1. SIM Card Interface ............................................................................................................... 9 3.2. Antenna Interface .............................................................................................................. 10 Install Antennas ............................................................................................... 10 3.2.1. 3.2.2. GPS antenna specification ............................................................................... 10 3.2.3. GSM antenna specification.............................................................................. 11 3.3. User Interface .................................................................................................................... 12 3.3.1. Interface Definition ......................................................................................... 12 Power Connection ........................................................................................... 13 3.3.2. 3.3.3. 5V Output ........................................................................................................ 14 3.3.4. Reset Key ......................................................................................................... 14 Ignition Detect ................................................................................................. 14 3.3.5. 3.3.6. Ignition Control................................................................................................ 15 Electrical conditions for digital inputs ............................................................. 16 3.3.7. 3.3.8. Digital Input without Interrupt ........................................................................ 17 3.3.9. Digital Input with Interrupt ............................................................................. 18 3.3.10. Analog Input .................................................................................................... 18 3.3.11. Digital Output .................................................................................................. 20 3.4. Indicator Light Description ................................................................................................ 22 TRACGV200UM001 -2- GV200 User Manual Table Index TABLE 1: REFERENCE ......................................................................................................................... 6 TABLE 2: TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS.............................................................................................. 6 TABLE 3: PART LIST ............................................................................................................................ 8 TABLE 4: GPS ANTENNA SPECIFICATION ......................................................................................... 10 TABLE 5: GSM ANTENNA SPECIFICATION ........................................................................................ 11 TABLE 6: THE DEFINITION OF 24 PIN CONNECTOR ......................................................................... 12 TABLE 7: THE DESCRIPTION OF 24 PIN ............................................................................................ 13 TABLE 8: ELECTRICAL CONDITIONS OF IGNITION DETECT ............................................................... 15 TABLE 9: ELECTRICAL CONDITIONS OF IGNITION CONTROL ........................................................... 15 TABLE 10: ELECTRICAL CONDITIONS OF NEGATIVE TRIGGER DIGITAL INPUTS................................ 16 TABLE 11: ELECTRICAL CONDITIONS OF POSITIVE TRIGGER DIGITAL INPUTS ................................. 17 TABLE 12: ELECTRICAL CONDITIONS OF DIGITAL OUTPUTS ............................................................ 20 TABLE 13: DESCRIPTION OF LEDS .................................................................................................... 23 TRACGV200UM001 -3- GV200 User Manual Figure Index FIGURE 1: APPEARANCE OF GV200 .................................................................................................. 7 FIGURE 2: SIM CARD INTERFACE ...................................................................................................... 9 FIGURE 3: SIM CARD INSTALLATION ................................................................................................ 9 FIGURE 4: THE ANTENNAS OF GV200 ............................................................................................ 10 FIGURE 5: THE SEQUENCE OF 24 PIN CONNECTOR ........................................................................ 12 FIGURE 6: EXAMPLE OF POWER CONNECTION ............................................................................. 14 FIGURE 7: THE KEY OF RESET.......................................................................................................... 14 FIGURE 8: IGNITION DETECTION .................................................................................................... 15 FIGURE 9: EXAMPLE CONNECTION OF IGNITION CONTROL.......................................................... 16 FIGURE 10: EXAMPLE CONNECTION FOR NEGATIVE TRIGGER DIGITAL INPUTS ........................... 17 FIGURE 11: EXAMPLE CONNECTION FOR POSITIVE TRIGGER DIGITAL INPUTS ............................ 17 FIGURE 12: EXAMPLE CONNECTION OF PANIC BUTTON ............................................................... 18 FIGURE 13: AIN1 CONNECT TO NTC RESISTOR ............................................................................... 19 FIGURE 14: AIN2/3 CONNECT TO CAPACITANCE-TYPE SENSOR ..................................................... 19 FIGURE 15: THE EXAMPLE CONNECTION TO DRIVE A LED ............................................................ 20 FIGURE 16: THE EXAMPLE CONNECTION TO DRIVE A RELAY ........................................................ 21 FIGURE 17: LEDS ON GV200 ........................................................................................................... 22 TRACGV200UM001 -4- GV200 User Manual 0. Revision History Revision Date Author Description of change 1.00 2015-10-14 Richard Deng Initial 1.01 2015-10-21 Bingo Huang 1. Page 10,The GPS Power Supply Voltage is 3V ,not 3.3V 2. Add Diode Description of the Relay driver, Page 17,figure 9 和 Page 22 figure 16. TRACGV200UM001 -5- GV200 User Manual 1. Introduction The GV200 is a powerful GPS Locator designed for vehicle tracking or asserts tracking. With superior receiving sensitivity, fast TTFF (Time to First Fix) and Dual-Band GSM frequencies 850/1900, its location can be monitored in real time or periodically tracked by a backend server or other specified terminals. The GV200 has multiple input/output interfaces which can be used for monitoring or controlling external devices. Based on the integrated @Track protocol, the GV200 can communicate with a backend server through the GPRS network to transfer reports of Emergency, Geo-fence boundary crossings, Lower Battery or scheduled GPS position along with many other useful functions. Users can also use GV200 to monitor the status of a vehicle and control the vehicle with its external relay output. System Integrators can easily setup their tracking systems based on the full-featured @Track protocol. 1.1 Reference Table 1: Reference SN [1] Document name GV200 @Track Air Interface Protocol Remark The air protocol interface between GV200 and backend server. 1.2 Terms and Abbreviations Table 2: Terms and abbreviations Abbreviation AGND AIN DIN DOUT GND MIC RXD TXD SPKN SPKP TRACGV200UM001 Description Analog Ground Analog Input Digital Input Digital Output Ground Microphone Receive Data Transmit Data Speaker Negative Speaker Positive -6- GV200 User Manual 2. Product Overview 2.1 Appearance Figure 1: Appearance of GV200 TRACGV200UM001 -7- GV200 User Manual 2.2 Parts List Table 3: Part List Name Picture GV200 Locater User Cable GPS Antenna GSM Antenna 12V DC power supply (Optional) USB-232 data cable (Optional) Uart Cable (Optional) Extend Cable (Optional) TRACGV200UM001 -8- GV200 User Manual 3. Interface Description 3.1 SIM Card Interface To install the SIM card Step 1: Press the yellow button on the right side of SIM card slot to eject the SIM card holder. Figure 2: SIM Card Interface Step 2: Put the SIM card on the SIM card holder. Step 3: Install the SIM card holder to SIM card slot. Please pay attention to the direction. Figure 3: SIM Card Installation TRACGV200UM001 -9- GV200 User Manual 3.2 Antenna Interface 3.2.1 Install Antennas There are two Fakra antenna connectors on GV200, the blue one for GPS and the purple one for GSM. Please find the GPS antenna and GSM antenna in package box. Install them to the correct Fakra connector as following. Figure 4: The Antennas of GV200 3.2.2 GPS antenna specification Table 4: GPS antenna specification GPS antenna: Bandwidth: Beamwidth: Supply voltage: Polarization: Gain: Impedance: VSWR: Noise figure: TRACGV200UM001 Frequency: 1575.42MHz >5MHz >120 deg 3V RHCP Internal antenna: 0dBi External antenna: 15dB 50Ω ﹤2 ﹤3 - 10 - GV200 User Manual 3.2.3 GSM antenna specification Table 5: GSM antenna specification GSM antenna specification Frequency and bandwidth Direction: Gain: Impedance: VSWR: Efficient: TRACGV200UM001 GSM850: 824MHz to 894MHz PCS1900: 1850MHz to 1990MHz Omnidirection Passive: >0dBi 50Ω <4 GSM850: >40% PCS1900: >30% - 11 - GV200 User Manual 3.3 User Interface 3.3.1 Interface Definition There is a 24 PIN connector on GV200. It contains the interface of power, I/O, RS232, microphone, speaker, etc. The sequence and definition of the 24 PIN connector are showed in following figure: Figure 5: The sequence of 24 PIN connector Table 6: The definition of 24 PIN connector AGND AIN1 AIN2 AIN3 MIC SPKP SPKN DIN4 DIN3 TRACGV200UM001 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 RXD2 TXD2 DTR RXD TXD VOUT DOUT1 GND 10 16 18 20 22 12 14 24 DIN2 DIN1 DOUT4 GND DOUT3 DOUT2 VIN - 12 - GV200 User Manual Table 7: The description of 24 PIN Index Color of cable Black Blue User Description Green Blue Green Blue Green White Orange 10 White 11 Orange/Gray 12 White 13 Orange/Brown 14 White 15 Orange 16 Yellow 17 Orange/Gray 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Black Purple Yellow Yellow Yellow Black Red Comment Analog Ground For microphone and analog inputs Microphone Input MIC+ Analog Input 1 (Input range: 0 ~ For resistance-type sensors 2.7V) Speaker Output Differential, Positive Analog Input 2 For capacitance-type sensors Speaker Output Differential, Negative For capacitance-type or resistance-type Analog Input 3 sensors Digital Input 4 Negative Trigger Receive Data Connect to TXD of external device (UART2, RS232) Digital Input 3 Positive Trigger, With interrupt Transmit Data Connect to RXD of external device (UART2, RS232) Negative Trigger, with interrupt. Digital Input 2 Recommended for panic button Data Terminal Ready. DTR For waking up UART1 & UART2 Digital Input 1 Positive Trigger, fixed for ignition detect (ACC Detect) Receive Data Connect to TXD of external device (UART1, RS232) Digital Output 4 Negative Trigger Transmit Data Connect to RXD of external device (UART1, RS232) Ground For 5V output and UART 5V Output VOUT Digital Output 3 Negative Trigger Digital Output 1 Negative Trigger Digital Output 2 Negative Trigger Ground Power Ground Power Power (VIN) 3.3.2 Power Connection PIN 24 is named as VIN which input voltage range is 12V or 24V DC and can be connected to vehicle’s battery directly (12V or 24V DC). TRACGV200UM001 - 13 - GV200 User Manual Please install the power like following. Figure 6: Example of power connection 3.3.3 5V Output PIN 19 is named as VOUT which can drive a controlled 5V output for user. Please note that if user wants to drive a 5V output, GV200 must be supplied by external power. In default, 5V output is disabled, user can use AT commend to enabled 5V output. The max drive current of VOUT is 0.25A. 3.3.4 Reset Key There is a reset key on the right side of SIM Card interface. When the key is pressed, the device will reboot. Please note that reboot do not change any firmware parameter. Figure 7: The key of reset 3.3.5 Ignition Detect The PIN 14 is DIN1 (Positive trigger). Its electrical conditions are: TRACGV200UM001 - 14 - GV200 User Manual Table 8: Electrical conditions of ignition detect Logical State Active Inactive Electrical State 12V/24V 0V to 3V or Open It is strongly recommended to connect this pin to ignition key to support the power saving function when the vehicle is off. Figure 8: Ignition detection Another easy way is to connect PIN14 to a power output in the fuse box of the vehicle which is only enabled after the vehicle is ignition on. For example: the power output for radio FM. 3.3.6 Ignition Control DOUT1/2/3/4 can be used to control ignition key. They are Open-Drain type with no internal pull-up resistor which also be used to control a relay. It means that the user has to connect a pull-up resistor or a relay coil between the DOUT1/2/3/4 pin and any positive voltage to generate a correct output. The DOUT1/2/3/4 pin can drive a continuous current of 0.2A. The electrical conditions of it are: Table 9: Electrical conditions of ignition control TRACGV200UM001 - 15 - GV200 User Manual Logical State Enable Disable Electrical State <1.5V, drive current is 0.2A Open or the pull-up voltage User can use this pin to control a relay output. An example to control the ignition key is showed in following figure. Please refer to chapter 3.3.11 for the detail information on how to drive a relay with digital output. Figure 9: Example connection of ignition control 3.3.7 Electrical conditions for digital inputs For negative trigger inputs the electrical conditions are: Table 10: Electrical conditions of negative trigger digital inputs Logical State Active Inactive Electrical State 0V to 0.8V 1.7V to 32V or Open The example connection is showed as follow: TRACGV200UM001 - 16 - GV200 User Manual Figure 10: Example connection for negative Trigger digital inputs For positive trigger inputs the electrical conditions are: Table 11: Electrical conditions of positive trigger digital inputs Logical State Active Inactive Electrical State 5.0V to 32V 0V to 3V or Open The example connection is showed as follow: Figure 11: Example connection for positive trigger digital inputs 3.3.8 Digital Input without Interrupt The DIN1 and DIN4 are digital inputs which do not have interrupt. DIN1 is positive trigger and DIN4 is negative trigger. The sample rate for this digital input is 2 to 24 seconds. Please note the high sample rate will also result in high power consumption. TRACGV200UM001 - 17 - GV200 User Manual 3.3.9 Digital Input with Interrupt DIN2 and DIN3 are digital inputs which have interrupt. DIN2 is negative trigger and DIN3 is positive trigger. The example connections are same as showed in chapter 3.3.7. DIN2 is also recommended to support panic button function and the connection is showed as follow. Figure 12: Example connection of panic button 3.3.10 Analog Input The PIN 3/5/7 are used for analog to digital converter. GV200 can support different type sensors such as resistance-type and capacitance-type due to the differences between the three analog inputs. Please note it is an average value based on the sample rate from 2 to 24 seconds, which means the burst on voltage input may not be detected. 3.3.10.1 Resistance-type Sensor AIN1 (PIN 3) is designed to support some resistance-type sensors and there is an internal pull-up resistor (100K Ohm) on its channel. Due to the internal pull-up resistor, user can connect resistance-type sensors directly between analog inputs and AGND. The follow figure is the example connection of AIN1 with NTC resistor. The recommended value of NTC resistor is 100K@25℃. TRACGV200UM001 - 18 - GV200 User Manual Figure 13: AIN1 connect to NTC resistor 3.3.10.2 Capacitance-type Sensor AIN2 (PIN 5) and AIN3 (PIN 7) are designed to support capacitance-type sensors. In default GV200 only support capacitance-type sensors which voltage range is 0 ~ 2.7V. If user wants to use the capacitance-type sensors which voltage range is out of 0 ~ 2.7V, a level transfer board must be used between capacitance-type sensors and GV200. The follow figure is the example connection of AIN2/3 with capacitance-type sensors. Figure 14: AIN2/3 connect to capacitance-type sensor User also can connect a power source directly to AIN2/3, the voltage limitation is same as capacitance-type sensor. TRACGV200UM001 - 19 - GV200 User Manual 3.3.11 Digital Output The outputs are Open-Drain type with no internal pull-up resistor which also be used to control a relay. It means that the user has to connect a pull-up resistor or a relay coil between the output pin and any positive voltage to generate a correct output. Each output can drive a continuous current of 0.2A. The electrical conditions are: Table 12: Electrical conditions of digital outputs Logical State Enable Disable Electrical State <1.5V, drive current is 0.2A Open or the pull-up voltage Digital outputs are used for cutting/restoring GND. The example connections are: Figure 15: The example connection to drive a LED TRACGV200UM001 - 20 - GV200 User Manual Figure 16: The example connection to drive a relay Note: All outputs are internally pulled up to PWR pin by a diode. So no external flyback diode is needed when the output is connected to an inductive load. If the digital output is used to drive a relay, a catch diode is showed across the relay coil, this is necessary to prevent damage to the digital output when the relay is turned off. Many modern relays come with this diode pre-installed internal to the relay itself. If the relay has this diode, insure the proper relay polarity connected is used. If this diode is not internal, it should be added externally. A common diode such as a 1N4004 will work in most circumstances. TRACGV200UM001 - 21 - GV200 User Manual 3.4 Indicator Light Description Figure 17: LEDs on GV200 There are three LEDs in GV200, the description as follow. TRACGV200UM001 - 22 - GV200 User Manual Table 13: Description of LEDs Light Case State GPS LED If LED switch is set to off by AT+GTCFG, GPS LED will Always Off be off all the time after it has worked for 30 minutes maximum from GV200 was powered on. In this case, cases for GPS LED listed below will be ignored. GPS LED will be off if GPS chip is closed. Off Checksum of NEMA packet from GPS chip is invalid. Slow flashing There is no data output from GPS chip when it is working. PWR LED GPS chip is trying to get valid GPS info. Fast flashing GPS chip has been getting valid GPS info. On If LED switch is set to off by AT+GTCFG, PWR LED will be off all the time after it has worked for 30 minutes maximum from GV200 was powered on. In this case, cases for PWR LED listed below will be ignored. Always Off Backup battery is enabled and its voltage is not low if external power supply is cut. Off Backup battery is enabled and its voltage is low if external power supply is cut. Slow flashing Backup battery is enabled and it is in charging by Fast flashing external power supply. Backup battery is enabled and it is fully charged by external power supply. On Backup battery is disabled and external power supply is connected. GSM LED TRACGV200UM001 GV200 is in searching GSM network state. Fast flashing GV200 has been registered to GSM network. Slow flashing SIM card inserted to GV200 need pin code to unlock. On - 23 - FCC Warning: Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. FCC Radiation Exposure Statement: This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment .This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
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