Ritron RIT19-450 UHF-FM PORTABLE TRANSCEIVER User Manual SPX400 UserManCoverDoc

Ritron Inc UHF-FM PORTABLE TRANSCEIVER SPX400 UserManCoverDoc

USERS MANUAL

iiTYPE OF EXHIBIT: SPX-400 USERS MANUALFCC PART: 2.1033 (c)(3)MANUFACTURER: RITRON, INC.505 West Carmel DriveCarmel, IN 46032MODELS: SPX-400FCC ID: AIERIT19-450DATE: December 28, 2004IC STANDARDS: RSP-100, Issue 8, Section 7.2(b)INDUSTRY CANADA: 1084A-RIT19450MODELS: SPX-400-CANADAIncluded in this exhibit is a draft of the Users Manual for the Ritron Models SPX-400 UHF-FM PortableTransceiver.  A copy of this manual will be included with every radio.This manual provides the end user with operating instructions.Signed: _______________________________ Kevin G. Matson  -  Project Engineer
Preliminary Owner’s ManualModels: SPX-200SPX-400
  Note:  Please read this manual carefully to ensure you know how to properly operate the radio before use.    Package Contents   Carefully unpack and check that all items have been enclosed.   Radio & Antenna     Ni-MH battery pack    (1350mAh) & belt clip      Desktop rapid charger (1350mAh) with adaptor   Hand strap      User’s manual   For product-related questions and comments, please contact:  RITRON, INC. 505 W. Carmel Drive  Carmel, IN  46032 P.O. Box 1998  Carmel, IN  46032 Ph: (317)846-1201  Fax: (317)846-4978  Email: ritron@ritron.comWebsite:  www.ritron.com   Contents FCC Licensing Information        Safety and General Information           Getting Started        Radio Controls and Functions Installing the Battery Charging Battery Meter Swivel Belt Holster Turning On/Off Your Radio  Operating Radio      Talk Range Signal Strength Indicator/Channel Busy Monitor User Programmable Features         1.  TX/RX Frequency (from frequency table) 2. Select RX/TX Tone 3. 2-Tone Encode Use and Care       Trouble shooting      RITRON, Inc Limited warranty
 FCC Licensing Information RITRON SPX Series professional two-way radios operate on radio frequencies that are regulated by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).  In order to transmit on these frequencies, you are required to have a license issued by the FCC.    Application is made on FCC Forms 600 and 159.  Question regarding FCC license; contact the FCC at:1-888-CALL-FCC 1-888-225-5322 Or: http://www.fcc.gov  Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Ritron, Inc. may void the user’s authority granted by the FCC to operate this radio and should not be made.  To comply with FCC requirements, transmitter adjustments should be made only by or under the supervision of a person certified as technically qualified to perform transmitter maintenance and repairs in the private land mobile and fixed services as certified by an organization representative of the user of those services.  Replacement of any transmitter component (crystal, semiconductor, etc.) not authorized by the FCC equipment authorization for this radio could violate FCC rules.  NOTE: Use of this radio outside the country for distribution is subject to government regulations and may be prohibited.    Safety and General Information RF Operational Characteristics Your radio contains a transmitter and a receiver.  When it is ON, it receives and transmits radio frequency (RF) energy.  The SPX-200 VHF radios operate in the frequency range of 136-174 MHz, the SPX-400 UHF radios operate in the frequency range of 400-470 MHz.   When you communicate with the SPX-200, the output power level is 1-5 watts, and with the SPX-400, the output power level is 1-4 watts  EXPOSURE TO RADIO FREQUENCY ENERGY The SPX Series handheld radios generate RF electromagnetic energy during transmit mode.  The transmit mode is active when the PTT switch is depressed.    This radio is designed for, and classified as, “Occupational Use Only”, meaning that it must be used only during the course of employment by individuals who are aware of the hazards and the ways to minimize such hazards.  This series of radios is NOT intended for use by the “General Population” in an uncontrolled environment. When used as directed, this series of radios is designed to comply with the FCC’s RF exposure limits for “Occupational Use Only”.  In addition, they are designed to comply with the following Standards and Guidelines: •  FCC OET Bulletin 65, Edition 97-01, Supplement C, Evaluating Compliance with FCC Guidelines for Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields. •  American National Standards Institute (C95.1-1992), IEEE Standard for Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz. • American National Standards Institute (C95.3-1992), IEEE Recommended Practice for the Measurement of Potentially Hazardous Electromagnetic Fields-RF and Microwave.   To ensure that exposure to RF electromagnetic energy is within the FCC allowable limits for occupational use, always adhere to the following guidelines: •  Use only the antenna(s) available from RITRON for these models.  DO NOT attempt to substitute any other antenna.    DO NOT operate the radio without an antenna. •  Keep talk times as short and infrequent as possible.    DO NOT depress the PTT button when not actually wishing to transmit.  These radios are equipped with an internal timer to limit continuous transmit times.    DO NOT exceed a 50% transmit duty cycle. •  When transmitting, hold the radio in front of the mouth at a distance of at least 4 inches.  DO NOT hold the radio in such a manner that the antenna is next to, or touching, exposed parts of the body, especially the face or eyes while transmitting. •  In belt mounted applications, when transmitting, remove the radio from the belt and hold away from the body at least 4 inches.
•  When using external headset accessories, hold the unit away from the body at least 4 inches while transmitting. •  DO NOT allow children to operate the radio.  Label (on the radio)  This radio complies with the FCC RF exposurelimits for Occupational Use Only.   Antenna Care Use only the supplied or an approved replacement antenna.   Unauthorized antennas, modifications, or attachments could damage the radio and may violate FCC regulations. Do not hold the antenna when the radio is “IN USE.”    Holding the antenna affects the effective range.    Two-way Radio Operation When using your radio as a traditional two-way radio, hold the radio in a vertical position with the microphone two to three inches (5.0 to 7.5 cm.) away from the lips.  Approved Accessories The following accessories can be used with the SPX Series portable. 1.  RSM-3X Speaker/Microphone 2.    AFS-150 Low Profile VHF antenna (SPX-200) 3.    AFS-450 Low Profile UHF antenna (SPX-400)  Medical Devices Pacemakers The Advanced Medical Technology Association recommends that a minimum separation of 6 inches (15 centimeters) be maintained between a handheld wireless radio and a pacemaker. These recommendations are consistent with the independent research by, and recommendations of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Persons with pacemakers should: • ALWAYS keep the radio more than six inches (15 centimeters) from their pacemaker when the radio is turned ON. •DO not carry the radio in the breast pocket. • Use the ear opposite the pacemaker to minimize the potential for interference. • Turn the radio OFF immediately if you have any reason to suspect that interference is taking place.  Hearing Aids Some wireless radios may interfere with some hearing aids. In the event of such interference, you may want to consult your hearing aid manufacturer to discuss alternatives.  Other Medical Devices If you use any other personal medical device, consult the manufacturer of your device to determine if it is adequately shielded from RF energy. Your physician may be able to assist you in obtaining this information.  Safety and General Use While Driving Check the laws and regulations on the use of radios in the area where you drive. Always obey them. When using your radio while driving, please: • Give full attention to the driving on the road. • Use hands-free operation   • Pull off the road and park before making or answering a call if driving.
Operational Warnings For Vehicles with an Air Bag Do not place a portable radio in the area over an air bag or in the air bag deployment area. Air bags inflate with great force. If a portable radio is placed in the air bag deployment area and the air bag inflates, the radio may be propelled with great force and cause serious injury to occupants of the vehicle.  Potentially Explosive Atmospheres Turn off your radio prior to entering any area with a potentially explosive atmosphere, unless it is a radio type especially qualified for use in such areas as “Intrinsically Safe.” Do not remove, install, or charge batteries in such areas. Sparks in a potentially explosive atmosphere can cause an explosion or fire resulting in bodily injury or even death.  Note: The areas with potentially explosive atmospheres referred to above include fueling areas such as below decks on boats, fuel or chemical transfer or storage facilities, areas where the air contains chemicals or particles, such as grain, dust or metal powders, and any other area where you would normally be advised to turn off your vehicle engine. Areas with potentially explosive atmospheres are often but not always posted.  Save these Instructions 1. Do not expose the charger to rain or snow. 2. Do not operate the charger if it has received a sharp blow, or has been dropped or damaged in any way. 3. Do not disassemble the charger if it has received a sharp blow, or has been dropped or damaged in any way. 4. Never alter the AC cord or plug provided with the unit. If plug will not fit the outlet, have proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician. An improper condition can result in a risk of electric shock. 5. To reduce risk of damage to cord or plug, pull the plug rather than the cord when disconnecting charger from AC receptacle. 6. To reduce the risk of electric shock, unplug the charger from the outlet before attempting any maintenance or cleaning. 7. Use of an attachment not recommended or sold by Motorola may result in a risk of fire, electric shock, or personal injury. 8. Make sure that the cord is located so that it will not be stepped on, tripped over, or subjected to damage or stress.
Getting StartedSPX Series Radio ControlsDESCRIPTION1. Power switch / Use (Power) to: Turn power On/Off Adjust radio volume2. Emergency button: Mode to enter Emergency Key3. Antenna connector: Connect the supplied antenna here (SMA connector)4. TX / RX / Battery IndicatorOn TransmittingRed Blinking Low batteryOn Receiving, monitoringGreen Blinking Different sub-tone when receivingOrange On Initializing, programming andcloning5. Menu button (Menu / Esc.)6. Universal connectorConnect the external accessories (speaker / microphone, cloning cable & wall charger)(optional)7. Belt clip8. MIC.91011121341235678
 9. PTT (Push-to-Talk) Button Hold down to transmit, release to receive.  10. Channel Select Button (Up & Down buttons) Select the desired channel with pressing Up and Down button, pressing and holding down more than 1 second makes the channel moving fast    11. Monitor Button Press to monitor. Holding down over 2 seconds keeps monitoring function on, and press shortly again or PTT Button to stop.  12. Lamp This key illuminates the LCD and keys on the front panel.  13. Programmable Keys These keys may be programmed as “Hot Keys” for various features. . .   Installing Antenna:  z  Place the antenna into the antenna connector on the top of left hand side of the transceiver by holding the antenna at its base and turning clockwise until secured.     Installing the Nickel-Metal Hydride Battery Your radio is powered by a NiMH battery, which provides up to 8 hours of usage (based upon 5% Transmit/ 5% Receive/ 90% Standby (standard duty cycle).     z  Attach the battery matching the Ribbed Latch on the bottom of the radio.     z  Position the battery by pushing the top back side of the battery.     z  Securely snap the battery to the radio.       Charging with the charger Charge the NiMH battery until the indication light turns green before using it for the first time, it will need up to 3 hours to charge fully. z  Make sure the radio is off. z  Plug the charger into an electric outlet. The light on the charger will glow red to perform charging.      NOTE: If the radio is On while charging, additional time is required to charge the battery               z  Use only the Charger supplied with the radio, or other SPX Series accessories.
Turning On/Off Your Radio z  Turn the knob on the top of the radio clockwise to turn the radio On.  Turn the knob counterclockwise to turn the radio Off.   z  The radio beeps and the display briefly shows all features and display segments of your radio. z  The radio displays the current Channel and the Frequency assigned to that Channel or the alpha-numeric name. z  You can set the volume by adjusting the knob on the top of the radio.  NOTE: Do not hold the radio too close to your ear when the volume is at a high setting. z If the PASSWORD  function is programmed, “PASSWORD” will display on the LCD when the light power is turned on. To unlock the SPX Series, enter the correct password to activate.    z  If the wrong password has been entered, “ERROR” will display on the LCD with radio remaining locked with an error sound.  Volume Control Rotate the Power On/Off Control Switch clockwise to increase the volume and counter clockwise to reduce the volume.   Rotate fully counter clockwise to turn transceiver off.  Operating Radio To check Channel activity, press the monitor button: M.  If you hear static, then the channel is clear to use.   Do not transmit if someone is speaking on the channel. z  Press and hold PTT and speak into the radio.  To maximize clarity hold the radio 2 to 3 inches away from your mouth. z  To listen for messages, release PTT. z  The ICON will appear on the LCD. If the Busy Channel Lock Out (BCLO) function is programmed, ”BC” will appears on the LCD with a alarm (--). If Time-Out-Timer function is programmed, alarm () will be sound before 5 seconds of fixed time. After fixed time, “TOT” will appears on the LCD and then, change to receiving mode.  NOTE:  The transmit light on the front right of the radio flashes every three seconds when the radio is On and is steady red when transmitting.  Signal Strength Indicator/Channel busy The radio displays   when there is activity on the channel and the transmit LED flashes every second.   Receive  Choose the desired channel by pressing channel select button. The LED lights green when receiving. If the signal doesn’t match the sub–tone programmed in your transceiver, the speaker will be muted and the LED will flash green. The ICON will appear on the LCD.    Channel Select  Select the desired channel by pressing Up▲ and Down▼ scroll button. Pressing and holding down more than 1 second will activate the channel to scroll faster with no sounds.  Key Lock On / Off       While holding the Menu Button, press P1 Button more than 3 seconds simultaneously to select the key lock ON or OFF. The ICON appears on the LCD. This function prevents users from changing the channel inadvertently.
 User Programmable Features: 1.  TX/RX Frequency 2.    Select RX/TX Tone 3.  2-Tone Encode  User Program Mode - To activate the Menu list for User Program Mode, you must press and hold the Menu/Esc button while you turn on the radio. - The up/down arrow buttons will allow you to select the desired channel, and the P2 and P3 buttons will allow you to select the feature.  The P1 button will be used to turn the feature On or Off, and the Menu/Esc button will save the selection. -Once all programming is complete, to exit User Program Mode, turn the radio off and then back on.  TX/RX Frequency List (Refer to Table 1):   1. The user will place radio in User Programming Mode as per previous instructions. 2. The user will select the "channel number" they wish to program using the Up/Down arrows. 3. The user will select “Frequency Table” using the P2 and P3 buttons.  The feature will be selected with the P1 button. 4  The user must will scroll through the list of frequencies with the 2 digit "code number" and "frequency or alpha tag" displayed using the Up/Down arrows.  5. When the user selects a specific "code number" and enters the selection via the "menu/esc" key, it will be assigned to the "channel number" (see step #2) the customer has selected. 6. When the user "exits" User programming mode, radio will only scroll through and display the number of channels that the user has "programmed".  CTCSS/CDCSS Tones (Refer to Tables 2 and 3):   1. Once in User Program Mode, the channel number will be displayed.     2. The user will select a Channel Number with the Up/Down arrows, after 3 seconds the first feature of the feature list will be displayed and the user can scroll through the feature list with the P2 or P3 buttons to find the CTCSS/CDCSS feature.     3. Once this feature is selected, pressing the P1 button will display the CTCSS/CDCSS list. 4. Using the Up/Down arrows the user can select a given code from the list. 5. Pressing the Menu/ESC button will save the selection for that Channel Number and bring the user back to the feature list.  The selected CTCSS/CDCSS code number will be used for both TX and RX frequency.  2-Tone Encode:   1. Once in User Program Mode, the channel number will be displayed.     2. The user will select a Channel Number with the Up/Down arrows, after 3 seconds the first feature of the feature list will be displayed and the user can scroll through the feature list with the P2 or P3 buttons to find 2-Tone Encode.     3. Once the feature is selected, pressing the P1 button will display the list, and using the Up/Down arrows the user can select a given 2-Tone frequency pair from the list.     4. Pressing the Menu/ESC button will save the selection for that Channel Number and bring the user back to the feature list.
 TABLE 1: PROGRAMMABLE FREQUENCY CODES...................   UHF Business Band  Code Frequency  Color Dot  BW 01 467.7625 J  25 02 467.8125 K  25 03 464.5500 Yellow Dot  25 04 464.5000 Brown Dot  25 05 467.8500 Silver Star  25 06 467.8750 Gold Star  25 07 467.9000 Red Star  25 08 467.9250 Blue Star  25 09 469.2625   25 10 462.5750 White Dot  25 11 462.6250 Black Dot  25 12 462.6750 Orange Dot 25 13 464.3250   25 14 464.8250   25 15 469.5000   25 16 469.5500   25 17 463.2625   25 18 464.9125   25 19 464.6000   25 20 464.7000   25 21 462.7250   25 22 464.5000   12.5 23 464.5500   12.5 24 467.7625   12.5 25 467.8125   12.5 26 467.8500   12.5 27 467.8750   12.5 28 467.9000   12.5 29 467.9250   12.5 30 461.0375   12.5 31 461.0625   12.5 32 461.0875   12.5 33 461.1125   12.5 34 461.1375   12.5 35 461.1625   12.5 36 461.1875   12.5 37 461.2125   12.5 38 461.2375   12.5 39 461.2625   12.5  UHF Business Band  Code Frequency  Color Dot  BW 40 461.2875   12.5 41 461.3125   12.5 42 461.3375   12.5 43 461.3625   12.5 44 462.7625   12.5 45 462.7875   12.5 46 462.8125   12.5 47 462.8375   12.5 48 462.8625   12.5 49 462.8875   12.5 50 462.9125   12.5 51 464.4875   12.5 52 464.5125   12.5 53 464.5375   12.5 54 464.5625   12.5 55 466.0375   12.5 56 466.0625   12.5 57 466.0875   12.5 58 466.1125   12.5 59 466.1375   12.5 60 466.1625   12.5 61 466.1875   12.5 62 466.2125   12.5 63 466.2375   12.5 64 466.2625   12.5 65 466.2875   12.5 66 466.3125   12.5 67 466.3375   12.5 68 466.3625   12.5 69 467.7875   12.5 70 467.8375   12.5 71 467.8625   12.5 72 467.8875   12.5 73 467.9125   12.5 74 469.4875   12.5 75 469.5125   12.5 76 469.5375   12.5 77 469.5625   12.5     VHF Business Band  Code Frequency  Color Dot  BW 03 151.625  Red Dot  25 04 151.955  Purple Dot  25 05 151.925    25 06 154.540    25 07 154.515    25 08 154.655    25 09 151.685    25 10 151.715    25 11 151.775    25 12 151.805    25 13 151.835    25 14 151.895    25 15 154.490    25 16 151.655    25 17 151.745    25 18 151.865    25 24 151.700    12.5 25 151.760    12.5 26 152.700    25  VHF MURS**  Code Frequency  Color Dot  BW 01 154.600  Green Dot  25 02 154.570  Blue Dot  25 19 151.820  MURS  12.5 20 151.880  MURS  12.5 21 151.940  MURS  12.5 22 154.600  MURS  12.5 23 154.570  MURS  12.5  Notes ** MURS frequencies do not      require an FCC license.  All other frequencies require an FCC license. •  BW is the bandwidth in kHz. • 12.5 kHz indicates a narrow band channel, 25 kHz indicates a wide band channel   CANADIAN FREQUENCY CODES ...........................................    Canada Models   UHF Business Band  Code Frequency  Color Dot  BW 01 458.6625   25 02 469.2625   25   Canada Models   VHF Business Band  Code Frequency  Color Dot  BW 01 151.055    25 02 151.115    25   British Columbia  Models  VHF Business Band  Code Frequency  Color Dot  BW 01 154.100    25 02 158.940    25
 TABLE 2: INTERFERENCE ELIMINATOR PROGRAMMABLE QC TONE CODES......................................    Code Frequency  01  67.0  02  71.9  03  74.4  04  77.0  05  79.7  06  82.5  07  85.4  08  88.5  09  91.5  10  94.8  11  97.4  12  100.0  13  103.5  Code Frequency  14  107.2  15  110.9  16  114.8  17  118.8  18  123.0  19  127.3  20  131.8  21  136.5  22  141.3  23  146.2  24  151.4  25  156.7  26  162.2  Code Frequency  27  167.9  28  173.8  29  179.9  30  186.2  31  192.8  32  203.5  33  210.7  34  218.1  35  225.7  36  233.6  37  241.8  38  250.3  39  69.4  Code Frequency  40  159.8  41  165.5  42  171.3  43  177.3  44  No Tone  45  183.5  46  189.9  47  196.6  48  199.5  49  206.5  50  229.1  51  254.1      TABLE 3: DIGITAL INTERFERENCE ELIMINATOR   PROGRAMMABLE  DQC TONE CODES.................................   Code  023  025  026  031  032  036  043  047  051  053  054  065  071  Code  072  073  074  114  115  116  122  125  131  132  134  143  145  Code  152  155  156  162  165  172  174  205  212  223  225  226  243  Code  244  245  246  251  252  255  261  263  265  266  271  274  306  Code  311  315  325  331  332  343  346  351  356  364  365  371  411  Code  412  413  423  431  432  445  446  452  454  455  462  464  465  Code  466  503  506  516  523  532  546  565  606  662  612  624  627  Code  631  632  645  654  664  703  712  723  731  732  734  743  754
Hot Keys All Hot Key functions are PC programmable. All Hot Keys will have the option of “None” in their list of options. The following is a list of functions that may be programmed for Hot Keys P1(short),    P1(long),   P2(short),  P2(long),  P3(short0, and P3(long).  DTMF ANI – When the button is pressed momentarily (short) or for 3 seconds (long), the transmitter will be activated and the DTMF digits that are programmed for that channel will be transmitted.   5 Tone ANI – When the button is pressed momentarily (short) or for 3 seconds (long), the transmitter will be activated and the 5-Tone Code that is programmed for that channel will be transmitted. Scan – When the button is pressed momentarily (short) or for 3 seconds (long), the unit will scan according to the scan feature set-up.   SCN icon will be displayed. To exit the scan feature, press either Up/Down Channel Button. The SCN icon will not be displayed. 2-Tone Encode – When the button is pressed momentarily (short) or for 3 seconds (long), the transmitter will be activated and the 2-Tone that is programmed for that channel will be transmitted. Weather Scan (VHF only) - When the button is pressed momentarily (short) or for 3 seconds (long), the unit will scan the 7 U.S. weather frequencies.  SCN icon will be displayed.  If the unit stops on the incorrect frequency, then a subsequent press will resume Weather Scan search for the next active frequency in the list of 7 freqs. To exit the Weather Scan feature, press either Up/Down Button.    The SCN icon will not be displayed. Key Lock – Pressing the button for Key Lock will disable all front panel buttons (including Menu/ESC key) except for the button programmed for Key Lock.    The lock icon will be displayed.      Pressing the button again will disable the function and the lock icon will not be displayed. Talk Around – If using a repeater frequency, pressing the button for Talk Around will cause the radio to transmit on the receive frequency when the PTT is pressed.  The “T” icon will be displayed.  Pressing the button again will put the radio into normal operation and the “T” icon will not be displayed. TX Power – Pressing the button will alternately switch the power level from low to high power.    “High Power” or “Low Power” will be displayed momentarily.  VHF: low power = 1 watt, high power = 5 watts, UHF: low power = 1 watt, high power = 4 watts. None – A button that is programmed for “None” will have no effect when pressed.
  PC Programmer The following is a list of features that are PC programmable.  1.  VOX Internal Voice Operated Transmit allows you to operate in hands-free mode without pressing PTT.  When the VOX feature is enabled, the VOX ICON appears on LCD with “VOX LEVEL XX”. The sensitivity level can be selected between 1(very sensitive) and 15 (less sensitive).     2.  DTMF ANI Once one of the “Hoy Keys” is selected for ANI operation, pressing that button will automatically cause the radio to transmit the programmed ANI sequence up to XX characters.    3.  5-Tone ANI Once one of the “Hoy Keys” is selected for 5-Tone ANI operation, pressing that button will automatically cause the radio to transmit the programmed 5-Tone ANI sequence.  4. Scanning   Scan allows you to monitor other channels.  When the radio detects activity, it stops scanning and locks in on the active Channel.  This allows you to talk and listen to the person transmitting without changing channels.   Once one of the “Hoy Keys” is selected for SCAN operation, pressing that button will automatically cause the radio to scan all channels programmed for scan.  Priority scan channel   One channel can be selected as a priority channel.  When scanning or receiving, if there is activity on the priority channel, the radio will automatically go to the priority channel until the activity is finished.  5. TX power (1W or 4W/5W) per channel TX output power can be to Low 1W or High 4W(UHF) or 5W(VHF). You can select low to extend battery life or high to extend communication range.    6.  Busy channel lockout BCLO prevents users from transmitting if any activity is detected on the channel.    If selected “BC” will appear on the LCD.  7. Power Saving Control If after a predetermined time the transceiver has not entered either transmit or receive mode, it will
automatically go into power save mode. This feature will further increase your duty cycle. OFF: Power Saver is disabled PSC-NORM: Normal mode   PSC-ENH: Enhance mode  8. Talk around Once one of the “Hoy Keys” is selected for Talk-Around operation, pressing that button will automatically cause the radio to transmit on the transmit frequency of the repeater system you are using.  A ”T” will appear on the LCD.  9. Squelch Level You can program which levels you wish to set appropriate squelch level.   LEVEL 00: Loose,    LEVEL 8: Standard,    LEVEL 15: Tight  10. Large Font Display Font size for the LCD can programmed or either “Small” or “Large”.  11. Select RX/TX Tone     QC, DQC, or NONE sub-audible sub-tones may be programmed for each channel.  12. Select RX/TX Frequency Pre-selected table frequencies or custom RX and TX frequencies can be programmed for each channel.   Additional Functions  1.  LCD backlight     When you press Lamp button  once, LCD backlight operates for 5 seconds  2.  Low Battery Warning & Display When the available capacity falls below 10%, the Battery ICON will flash with a warning sound. At this time it is recommended that you either change or re-charge the battery pack as early as possible. (Battery ICON indicates battery capacity)     3.  Time–Out Timer (TOT) This feature limits the amount of time you can continuously transmit on a channel. The time range is programmable from 0~250 seconds. There will be a short pre–alert warning tone 4 seconds prior to the end of the transmission, the transmission is then terminated and there will be a constant alert tone until you release the PTT Button.
4.  Cloning You can clone data to other transceiver using the cloning cable.    To enter programming mode, While holding Monitor button, turn the Power switch  at the same       time.  Use and Care z  Use a soft damp cloth to clean the exterior. z  Do not immerse in water. z  Do not use alcohol or cleaning solutions      SPECIFICATIONS  Model      SPX-200  SPX-400 Frequency Range TX / RX 136-156MHz (L)      146-174MHz (H) 400-430MHz (L)              440-470MHz (H) Dimension    110(H) x 50.5(W) x 37.5(D) mm Weight (With Battery)  306g (0.71 lbs) Operating Voltage  DC 7.5V Operating Temp.  -30 ~ 60 Battery Life (5:5:90) Hi power: 5 watts(VHF)          4 watts(UHF) Low power: 1 watt   1350mAh Ni-MH :    8hrs 1350mAh Ni-MH : 11 hrs Channels 128 Privacy Codes  38 QC, 83 DQC, INVERT 83 DQC Band Width  12.5KHz /20 /25KHz programmable Audio Power (16Ω)  500mW ((Min.) (5% Distortion) z  Specification is subject to change without prior notice 29roubleshooting Troubleshooting   Symptom Try This: No Power z  Recharge or replace battery, reposition or replace  Message not transmitted z  Make sure PTT is completely pressed as you transmit. z  Recharge, replace and/or reposition batteries. Limited talk range
z  Steel and/or concrete structures, heavy foliage, buildings or vehicles decrease range. Check for clear line of sight to improve transmission. z  Wearing radio close to body such as in a pocket or on a belt decreases range. Change location of radio.  Message not received z  Confirm radios have the same Channel, Frequency, and QC/DQC tone. z  Recharge, replace and/or reposition batteries. z  Obstructions and operating indoors, or in vehicles, may interfere-- change location. z  Verify that the radio is not in Scan  Heavy static or interference z  Radios are too close, they must be at least five feet apart. z  Radios are too far apart or obstacles are interfering with transmission.  Low batteries z  Recharge or replace NiMH battery.   z  Extreme operating temperatures affect battery life.  Charger light does not come on z  Check radio/battery is properly inserted and check battery/charger contacts to be sure they are clean and charging pin is inserted correctly. Symptom Try This: Cannot activate VOX z  Feature not set and on. Sensitivity set to Level 1
RITRON, INC. LIMITED WARRANTY........................................ WHAT THIS WARRANTY COVERS:     RITRON, INC. ("RITRON") provides the following warranty against defects in materials and/or workmanship in RITRON Radios and Accessories under normal use and service during the applicable warranty period (as stated below). "Accessories" means antennas, holsters, chargers, earphones, speaker/microphones and items contained in the programming and programming/service kits.     WHAT IS COVERED  FOR HOW LONG  WHAT RITRON WILL DO SPX Series Portable  1 year*  During the first year after date of purchase,       RITRON will repair or replace the defective         product, at RITRON's option, parts and         labor included at no charge. Accessories 90 days* *After date of purchase  WHAT THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER:     •  Any technical information provided with the covered product or any other RITRON products; •  Installation, maintenance or service of the product, unless this is covered by a separate written agreement with RITRON; •  Any products not furnished by RITRON which are attached or used with the covered product, or defects or damage from the use of the covered product with equipment that is not covered (such as defects or damage from the charging or use of batteries other than with covered product); •  Defects or damage, including broken antennas, resulting from: -  misuse, abuse, improper maintenance, alteration, modification, neglect, accident or act of God, -  the use of covered products other than in normal and customary manner or,   -  improper testing or installation; •  Defects or damages from unauthorized disassembly, repair or modification, or where unauthorized disassembly, repair or modification prevents inspection and testing necessary to validate warranty claims; •  Defects or damages in which the serial number has been removed, altered or defaced. •  Batteries if any of the seals are not intact. IMPORTANT: This warranty sets forth the full extent of RITRON’s express responsibilities regarding the covered products, and is given in lieu of all other express warranties. What RITRON has agreed to do above is your sole and exclusive remedy. No person is authorized to make any other warranty to you on behalf of RITRON. Warranties implied by state law, such as implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, are limited to the duration of this limited warranty as it applies to the covered product. Incidental and consequential damages are not recoverable under this warranty (this includes loss of use or time, inconvenience, business interruption, commercial loss, lost profits or savings). Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, or limitation on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you. Because each covered product system is unique, RITRON disclaims liability for range,
coverage, or operation of the system as a whole under this warranty. WHO IS COVERED BY THIS WARRANTY:  This warranty is given only to the purchaser or lessee of covered products when acquired for use, not resale. This warranty is not assignable or transferable. HOW TO GET WARRANTY SERVICE:    To receive warranty service, you must deliver or send the defective product, delivery costs and insurance prepaid, within the applicable warranty period, to RITRON, INC., 505 West Carmel Drive, Carmel, Indiana 46032, Attention:    Warranty Department.    Please point out the nature of the defect in as much detail as you can. You must retain your sales or lease receipt (or other written evidence of the date of purchase) and deliver it along with the product. If RITRON chooses to repair or replace a defective product, RITRON may replace the product or any part or component with reconditioned product, parts or components. Replacements are covered for the balance of the original applicable warranty period.    All replaced covered products, parts or components become RITRON’s property. RIGHTS TO SOFTWARE RETAINED :    Title and all rights or licenses to patents, copyrights, trademarks and trade secrets in any RITRON software contained in covered products are and shall remain in RITRON. RITRON nevertheless grants you a limited non-exclusive, transferable right to use the RITRON software only in conjunction with covered products. No other license or right to the RITRON software is granted or permitted. YOUR RIGHTS UNDER STATE LAW:  This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state. Where This Warranty Is Valid:    THIS WARRANTY IS VALID ONLY WITHIN THE UNITED STATES, THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA AND PUERTO RICO.

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