Runcom Communications CPETVWS-1 CPE-CPE-O-R-WS User Manual
Runcom Technologies Ltd. CPE-CPE-O-R-WS
Contents
- 1. User Operational Manual
- 2. User Manual
User Manual
our product manager TVWS CPE-O-R-WS User and Installation Manual FCC ID: XYMCPETVWS-1 Doc: RUNCOM CPE-O-R-WS USER MANUAL RN–PMG-300516 V-1.3 Preface Material CPE-O-R-WS User and Installation Manual About this Guide This User Manual describes the procedures for commissioning, mounting, installing and managing the CPE-O-RWS. Notice This document contains proprietary and confidential material of Runcom Ltd. Any unauthorized reproduction, use or disclosure of this material, or any part thereof, is strictly prohibited. This document is solely for the use of Runcom Ltd. employees and authorized Runcom Ltd. customers. The material furnished in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Runcom Ltd. for the use of this material. Runcom Ltd. reserves the right to make changes to the material at any time and without notice. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Other company and brand products and service names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. Safety Precautions To avoid injury and to prevent equipment damage, observe the safety precautions below. Only qualified personnel should be allowed to install, replace, and service the equipment. The device cannot be sold retail, to the general public or by mail order. It must be sold to dealers. Installation must be controlled. Installation must be performed by licensed professionals. Installation requires special training. The Runcom radios and antennas should be installed ONLY by experienced installation professionals who are familiar with local building and safety codes and, wherever applicable, are licensed by the appropriate government regulatory authorities. Failure to do so may void product warranty and may expose the end user or the service provider to legal and financial liabilities. Always observe standard safety precautions during installation, operation and maintenance of this product. This equipment must be installed according to country national electrical codes. Any changes and modifications to the device and the accessories must be approved by Runcom. All equipment and accessories must be installed in a restricted access area. Observe all the labels on the equipment, providing operation details and warnings. Read and follow the installation instructions provided in this manual. The CPE should be positioned more than 2 meters from humans. In case of using cables that are not provided with the equipment package, ensure these cables comply with the regulatory inspection authorities and are the responsibility of the customer. Do not move or ship equipment unless it is properly packed in its original wrapping and shipping containers. Electrical Shock Prevention When connecting equipment to the AC and DC voltage supplies, ensure proper polarity. Disconnect the power source before installing or maintaining the power wiring. Do not operate the equipment if there is any failure or damage to electrical components. Do not touch exposed connections, components or wiring when power is on. Install the equipment and the grounded DC supply circuits in adjacent cabinets. Protect the DC power source with an adjacent circuit breaker. The equipment must be properly grounded before attempting to operate or perform any repairs. Runcom Technologies Ltd. CPE-O-R-WS User Manual Preface Material RF Exposure To comply with FCC Section 1.310 for human exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic fields, implement the following instruction: A distance of at least 200cm between the equipment and all persons should be maintained during the operation of the equipment. Radio Interference This equipment generates and radiates radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause interference to radio communications. To avoid interferences: NOTE: Avoid conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. In case of Radio Interference: Relocate the antenna and Increase separation between the equipment and the receiver (e.g. connect to a separate circuit or outlet). When using an external antenna, the external antenna must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the rules for TV band device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: -Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. -Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. -Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. -Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. NOTE: THE GRANTEE IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY CHANGES OR MODIFICATIONS NOT EXPRESSLY APPROVED BY THE PARTY RESPONSIBLE FOR COMPLIANCE. SUCH MODIFICATIONS COULD VOID THE USER’S AUTHORITY TO OPERATE THE EQUIPMENT. Warning: THE CPE-O-R-WS EQUIPMENT SHALL BE INSTALLED AT A HEIGHT NO GREATER THAN 30 METERS ABOVE THE GROUND. Note: THE CPE-O-R-WS EQUIPMENT SHALL BE OPERATED ONLY IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE AFAS SOFTWARE THAT CONNECTS THE CPE TO THE TVWS DATA BASE Runcom Technologies Ltd. ii CPE-O-R-WS User Manual Table of Contents Introducing CPE-O-R-WS .................................................................................................... 4 CPE-O-R-WS Overview ....................................................................................................... 5 2.1 Interfaces Specifications ................................................................................................................. 5 2.1.1 User Interface Specification ................................................................................................... 5 2.1.2 TVWS Interface Specification ................................................................................................ 6 2.1.3 Operational Description ........................................................................................................ 6 Getting Started..................................................................................................................... 7 3.1 Packing list .................................................................................................................................. 7 3.2 Unpacking the Equipment ............................................................................................................... 7 3.3 Operating and Configuration of the CPE-O-R-WS ............................................................................... 8 3.3.1 Device Logic connection ....................................................................................................... 8 3.3.2 CPE Configuration ............................................................................................................... 8 3.4 CPE-O-RS-WS Registration (in the Data Base) and Configuration (prior to installation) ............................. 9 3.4.1 CPE Network ...................................................................................................................... 9 3.4.2 Registration of the CPE-O-RS-WS in the Data Base (Spectrum Bridge) ......................................... 9 3.4.3 CPE-O-RS-WS relocation ................................................................................................... 10 3.4.4 Adding of CPE-O-RS-WS to the AFAS ................................................................................. 10 3.5 Preparations before physical installation .......................................................................................... 12 3.5.1 Skills Required .................................................................................................................. 12 3.5.2 Information Needed before .................................................................................................. 12 3.5.3 Required Tools and Equipment............................................................................................. 12 3.5.4 Performing a Site Survey..................................................................................................... 13 3.6 Installing the Equipment ............................................................................................................... 13 3.6.1 Device Logic connection ..................................................................................................... 13 3.6.2 Installing Outdoor Unit (ODU) ............................................................................................. 13 3.6.3 CPE Connection to the PoE adapter ....................................................................................... 14 3.6.4 Sequence for Interconnect Cable ........................................................................................... 14 Managing CPE Devices ...................................................................................................... 16 4.1 General ..................................................................................................................................... 16 4.2 Accessing CPE via Web Brower .................................................................................................... 16 4.2.1 Access CPE from LAN Segment .......................................................................................... 16 4.2.2 Access CPE Device from WAN Segment ............................................................................... 17 4.3 CPE LAN Side Network configuration ............................................................................................ 18 4.3.1 Router / Bridge selection ..................................................................................................... 18 4.3.2 DHCP ............................................................................................................................. 19 4.3.3 LAN IP settings ................................................................................................................. 19 Runcom Technologies Ltd. CPE-O-R-WS User Manual 4.4 CPE WAN Side Network configuration ............................................................................................ 20 4.4.1 WAN interface enabling ...................................................................................................... 20 4.4.2 WAN IP Address Settings .................................................................................................... 20 4.4.3 DNS IP Address Settings ..................................................................................................... 21 4.5 LAN access control ...................................................................................................................... 21 4.6 Radio Control.............................................................................................................................. 23 4.6.1 Radio Transmission Enable .................................................................................................. 23 4.6.2 Radio Signal Transmission ................................................................................................... 23 4.7 Operation Channels Frequency Control ............................................................................................ 24 4.7.1 Adding Allowed Channels.................................................................................................... 24 4.8 Controlling CPE access ................................................................................................................. 25 4.9 Viewing CPE status Information ..................................................................................................... 26 4.9.1 Running Information ........................................................................................................... 26 4.9.2 WiMAX Information .......................................................................................................... 26 4.9.3 LAN Information ............................................................................................................... 27 4.9.4 Traffic Statistic Information ................................................................................................. 27 4.10 Viewing Wireless status and Information .......................................................................................... 28 4.10.1 Networking Status .............................................................................................................. 28 4.10.2 WiMAX Data Statistics ....................................................................................................... 29 4.10.3 Hardware Information ......................................................................................................... 29 MAX Rx Signal Adjusting ................................................................................................... 30 5.1 RF Signal Adjusting ..................................................................................................................... 30 5.2 Link Status ................................................................................................................................. 30 5.2.1 Networking Status .............................................................................................................. 30 5.2.2 WiMAX data statistics and Hardware information .................................................................... 31 5.3 Welcome WEB Page .................................................................................................................... 31 5.4 LED Display ............................................................................................................................... 32 Figures and Tables Figure 1: WiMAX CPE Application in 802.16e Network ................................................................. 4 Figure 2: CPE Equipment Photo ................................................................................................. 5 Figure 3: Package Equipment Photo ............................................................................................ 7 Figure 4: PoE Connectivity....................................................................................................... 8 Figure 5: AFAS Site administration page ................................................................................. 10 Figure 6: AFAS Select CPE page.............................................................................................. 10 Figure 7: AFAS CPE configuration page................................................................................... 11 Figure 8: AFAS CPE available channels request ....................................................................... 11 Figure 9: Pole Mount Diagram ................................................................................................. 14 Figure 10: CPE - Ethernet Header Connection ............................................................................. 14 Figure 11: RJ45 Pin Diagram................................................................................................... 15 Figure 12: Logon Web Pages ................................................................................................... 17 Figure 13: LAN Network Configuration ..................................................................................... 18 Figure 14: WAN Network Configuration.................................................................................... 20 Runcom Technologies Ltd. CPE-O-R-WS User Manual Figure 15: Figure 16: Figure 17: Figure 18: Figure 19: Figure 20: Figure 21: Figure 22: Access Control Configuration ................................................................................... 21 WiMAX Radio Control............................................................................................ 23 Operation Channels Frequency Control ....................................................................... 24 Device Access options ............................................................................................. 25 CPE Status Information ........................................................................................... 26 Traffic Data Counters .............................................................................................. 27 WiMAX Interface Status and Information .................................................................... 28 Signal Indicators .................................................................................................... 30 Table 1: LAN Interface Specification ......................................................................................... 5 Table 2: TVWS Interface Specification ....................................................................................... 6 Table 3: Packaging List .......................................................................................................... 7 Table 4: Required Tools and Extra Equipment ........................................................................ 12 Table 5: PoE Specification ..................................................................................................... 14 Table 6: Ethernet RJ45 Cable Specification ............................................................................... 15 Figure 7: Led Diaplay ............................................................................................................ 32 Runcom Technologies Ltd. CPE-O-R-WS User Manual Introducing CPE-O-R-WS Runcom’ s CPE-O-R-WS terminal is a WiMAX CPE product 802.16e WAVE II compliant terminal that was adapted to the TVWS market according to the FCC regulations for use as a fixed device. Both indoor and outdoor models are available for different application environment needs and the end customer can chose a variety of product models with different user interfaces. The CPE can also support multiple frequency bands to meet different operator or country deployment needs. The sophisticated QoS feature also helps service providers to better control data traffic in their wireless networks. All CPE products are equipped with advance capability to differentiate end user traffic, marks traffic with different priorities, and policing traffic at the edge of their networks. These capabilities are vital for service providers to avoid service disruption caused by malicious users. The CPE products provide multiple management interfaces to allow local or over the air provision and management of the device. The supported user management interface and management protocol include WEB, FTP, TFTP and future TR-069. Runcom also offers a standard alone device management solution for device auto provision, firmware management and remote monitoring and maintenance. A north bound API is available for quick integration with operator OSS/BSS platform. Figure 1: WiMAX CPE Application in 802.16e Network This manual provides user reference information necessary for configuration and provisioning of CPE-O-R-WS products. It can also be used by technical support engineers for troubleshooting and problem resolution. Runcom Technologies Ltd. CPE-O-R-WS User Manual CPE-O-R-WS Overview Figure 2: CPE Equipment Photo 2.1 Interfaces Specifications 2.1.1 User Interface Specification Table 1: LAN Interface Specifications Model Description & User Interface CPE-O-R-WS Runcom Technologies Ltd. External antenna 1 RJ45 10/100M LAN Port PWR, RUN, LAN, and WiMAX (1-4) LEDs 24V DC PoE supply, ODU Power < 11 Watts Dimensions: 220 mm (L) × 220 mm (W) × 70 mm (D) Weight: Less than 3Kg CPE-O-R-WS User Manual 2.1.2 TVWS Interface Specification Table 2: TVWS Interface Specifications Frequency Bands 470-698MHz Radio Access 802.16e Wave 2 Operation Mode TDD Channel Bandwidth 6 MHz Output Power 24 dBm at antenna port Modulation QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM for DL and QPSK, 16QAM for UL FFT 512 FFT points FEC Convolution Code and Turbo Code Authentication TTLS and TLS 2.1.3 Operational Description The CPE-O-RS-WS is operated as part of a TVWS Network. The CPE is used to provide connectivity (Internet Access) to users using Broadband Wireless Access based on WiMAX technology. The TVWS Network uses the TV White Space spectrum (470-698 MHz) in channels that are not used by licensed or protected users such as broadcasters and wireless microphones. The CPEs are wirelessly connected to Base Stations (RNU4000-BTS) that are usually installed in high places such as tower, water tanks , rooftops, etc. and from the Base Stations the communication is relayed to the Internet cloud via a gateway/router ( Micronoc, CompactNOC, ASN Gateway, etc.). The CPE is connected through the Base Stations to the Automatic Frequency Allocation Software (AFAS) in order to receive the available TVWS channels from the TVWS Data Base. The CPE will only transmit after it is synchronized to the Base Station on a channel allocated by the TVWS Data Base via the AFAS SW The CPE uses OFDMA technology in TDD (Time Division Duplexing) mode with adaptive modulation in order to provide a reliable connectivity, the CPE modulation will change automatically according to the link budget between the CPE and the Base Station. The available modulation levels are described in Table 2 above. The CPE will adapt automatically its output power level according to the link budget between the CPE and the Base Station in order to reduce self-interference. In addition the CPE is GPS synchronized with the Base Station and other CPE’s in the area connected to the same TVWS Network in such a way that all CPE’s will transmit and receive at the same time, the GPS synchronization mitigates the self-interference between the CPE’s in the same network The CPE can be connected at the customer’s premises via POE to any IP device that needs Internet connectivity such as Wi-Fi routers, laptop/desktop computers, IP switches, etc. Runcom Technologies Ltd. CPE-O-R-WS User Manual Getting Started 3.1 Packing list Upon receiving the product, unpack the product package carefully. Each product is shipped with the following items: Table 3: Packing List Outdoor CPE Products ODU unit PoE adapter 24V DC Power Adapter Mounting brackets PC Ethernet Cable Quantity Note All All All All All If you find any of the items is missing, please contact our local distributor immediately. 3.2 Unpacking the Equipment Table 4 lists all the standard parts that are supplied in your CPE-O-R-WS Unit Installation Package. Please take the time to unpack the package and check its contents against this list. Figure 3: Package Equipment Photo Runcom Technologies Ltd. CPE-O-R-WS User Manual 3.3 Operating and Configuration of the CPE-O-R-WS 3.3.1 Device Logic connection Connect the CPE to the PoE adapter port ODU using a standard CAT 5 Ethernet cable. The CPE is powered from a 24V DC power supply from a power adapter. The power adapter operates from 90-250V AC range. Once the device is powered, the user should wait for about 2 minutes before the device becomes operational. For CPE with the RUN LED indicator, a slowly flashing light indicates the system has completed the startup procedure. To connect PC, LAN switch or other type of IP device to the CPE product, connect a standard CAT5 Ethernet cable and connect to the NET port of the PoE. Once it is connected the CPE LAN LED indicator should come on. Figure 4: PoE Connectivity 3.3.2 CPE Configuration Connect Laptop to the Net port of the PoE and open Google Chrome Browser. Connect to IP 192.168.0.1 and follow the instruction in paragraph 4 to configure the CPE, to the required channel frequency obtained by AFAS from the TVWS Data Base. Warning! – use discrete channels settings only! Runcom Technologies Ltd. CPE-O-R-WS User Manual 3.4 CPE-O-RS-WS Registration (in the Data Base) and Configuration (prior to installation) 3.4.1 CPE Network The CPE-O-RS-WS shall be used only in a TVWS network with Runcom AFAS Software and RNU-4000TVWS Base Stations (FCC Identifier: XYMBSTVWS-1) and cannot operate with any other base station. 3.4.2 Registration of the CPE-O-RS-WS in the Data Base (Spectrum Bridge) Prior the installation of the CPE-O-RS-WS, the professional installer shall register the CPE-O-RS-WS in the Spectrum Bridge TVWS Data Base. The Registration includes the CPE-O-RS-WS MAC ID, the location Latitude and Longitude, antenna height, and Base Station ID to where the CPE-O-RS-WS will be connected. All this will be done using the AFAS (Automatic Frequency Allocation Software). Runcom Automated Frequency Allocation Software (AFAS) is a SW element that mediates between the TV white space (TVWS) database and Runcom Base Stations (BTS) and user terminals (CPE), in order to comply with FCC rules. The AFAS main tasks are to register the TVWS fixed devices (Base Station and CPE’s) to the TVWS Data Base, to receive the available channels from the Data Base to each one of the fixed devices registered and to disable the operation of the fixed devices in a TVWS channel that is no longer available or due to a communication failure between the AFAS and the Data Base. The AFAS Software is connected to the CPE through the Wireless Connection between the Base Station and the CPE. The CPE registration is done according to the procedure described in paragraph 3.4.4 below After the registration, if the CPE is allowed by the Data Base to operate in this location, the AFAS will receive from the TVWS Data Base the list of free channels that can be used in this location, and the operator shall configure the CPE-O-RS-WS with those channels. Note- The location and height of the CPE will be obtained by an accurate device ( >95%) such as GPS, or Google Earth application. Installation Process: Following the Registration process, the professional installer should proceed to the physical installation of the CPE at the designated site at the location (Latitude, Longitude and height) registered in the Data Base. The physical installation should be according to paragraph 3.5 and 3.6 of this Manual Turn on Process: After the physical installation the CPE-O-RS-WS is turned on and a link is established in one of the configured TVWS channels (the channel that the Base Station operates in), the management of the CPEO-RS-WS will be done over the air by the AFAS software over an IP network. AFAS connects every T hours (T<= 24 hours) with Spectrum Bridge (SB) TVWS database and retrieves for each of its related TVWS fixed devices (Base Stations and CPE-O-RS-WS) in its network an updated set of available TVWS channels. One of the channels of this set will be selected automatically by AFAS for use in the Base Station (RNU4000-TVWS) and its related CPEs. There is no possibility for the Base Station and its related CPEs to operate on any other channel which is not listed in the last updated set of available TVWS channels. In case that the CPE available channels will not coincide with the Base Station available channels the AFAS, or in case the AFAS is disconnected from the Data Base the CPE will turn off its transmitter by the AFAS and the CPE Runcom Technologies Ltd. CPE-O-R-WS User Manual will not be able to transmit again until it will be synchronized with the Base Station in a new channel allocated by the TVWS Data Base via AFAS 3.4.3 CPE-O-RS-WS relocation In case the CPE is relocated to a different location than the location registered in the Data Base, the installer shall do a new registration according to paragraph 3.4.4 below prior to turning on the relocated CPE. The relocation must be to a new location that is covered by a registered TVWS Base Station. 3.4.4 Adding of CPE-O-RS-WS to the AFAS To add a CPE in the AFAS open the “Site administration” page in the AFAS and Choose CPE as shown in Figure 3 below. Figure 5: AFAS Site administration page The AFAS SW will open the “Select CPE” page, on this page click the “Add cpe” option as shown in figure 4 below. Figure 6: AFAS Select CPE page On the “Add cpe” page fill the CPE ID, CPE IP, CPE Latitude and Longitude, the Connecting Base ID, The CPE antenna Height, MAC ID and save it as shown in Figure 5 below: 10 Runcom Technologies Ltd. CPE-O-R-WS User Manual NOTE: Each CPE MAC ID will have one set of location data (Latitude, Longitude and Antenna Height) associated to it at the AFAS Figure 7: AFAS CPE configuration page After completion of entering the information in the “Add cpe page” click the "Channel request to select Devices" and press "Go" and the AFAS will ask for channels from the Data Base as shown in Figure 6 below. Figure 8: AFAS CPE available channels request After receiving the available channels from the Data Base, AFAS will load the allowed channels to the CPE and the CPE will establish the link with the Base Station in one of the allowed channels. Runcom Technologies Ltd. 11 CPE-O-R-WS User Manual 3.5 Preparations before physical installation 3.5.1 Skills Required The CPE-O-RS-WS shall be installed by a professional installer that was qualified to install TVWS equipment. It is forbidden to install the CPE-O-RS-WS by non-professional installer. 3.5.2 Information Needed before The professional installer shall gathered the following information prior to the installation Locations of the Base Station and the azimuth from the CPE to the Base Station, which you should be able to connect to. Log in account and password 3.5.3 Required Tools and Equipment This section lists all the extra tools and equipment mentioned in this guide that you will need to perform the installation. None of the items listed in Table 2-1 are supplied with the kit, so make sure you gather everything you need before you start. Use the table below to check exactly what you will need (this will depend on where you are going to install the outdoor transceiver). Table 4: Required Tools and Extra Equipment Tools Required Compass Area map with an accurate direction legend showing magnetic north Flat-head screwdriver Extra Equipment Required Grounding clamp Hammer or mallet Cable clip Power drill Anchor sleeves 1/8 inch drill bit RJ-45 connectors (plastic bodied) 3/16 inch, 4mm hex (Allen) wrench 1 inch copper tape Grounding wire Roll of UTP CAT 5 cable Bubble level or plumb line Adjustable wrench Crimping tool (must be specifically matched for the RJ-45 connector used) Wire stripper Small wire cutters Punch down tool 12 Runcom Technologies Ltd. CPE-O-R-WS User Manual 3.5.4 Performing a Site Survey This section explains how to select the best location for mounting the outdoor CPE. The steps you will perform are: Determine the direction of available Base station from the house or building. What You Need Compass. Area map with an accurate direction legend showing magnetic north. TVWS Base station location. TVWS Base station and CPE Location While installing the unit, you need to determine the direction of the Base Station from the house or building. a) b) Use the compass to determine the Base Station direction. Find on the customer premises the best place to install the CPE. It is recommended on the TV mast if exist. Warning: The CPE-O-R-WS equipment shall be installed at a height no greater than 30 meters above the ground. c) Turn the CPE antenna to the Base Station direction and adjust tilt it up and down and to the right and to the left side to obtain maximum signal. Perform this antenna align process if a second antennas is used d) e) f) Use a Laptop with WEB connected to the PoE to read the RSSI and CINR that the CPE receive. If the signal is not good try to move and find a better location where the RSSI and CINR will be better. Record the Latitude and Longitude of the CPE installation location using a digital compass and update it in the AFAS if it is different from the registration per paragraph 3.4.2 above. 3.6 Installing the Equipment 3.6.1 Device Logic connection For outdoor CPE product, it is suggested that the CPE device be installed in a shaded area to avoid direct sun light exposure which may cause over heat in certain extreme weather condition. The CPE should be properly grounded for proper protection against lighting or power surge. The CPE-O-R-WS is powered by 24V DC over a CAT5 Ethernet cable by a PoE device. The power is from a power adapter that operates in 90-250V AC range. The PoE and the power adapter are indoor units and need to be located in the house or office. Fix the PoE device near an electrical outlet. User Ethernet are provided via the PoE adapter too. 3.6.2 Installing Outdoor Unit (ODU) The CPE-O-R-WS can be mounted on a pole or on the wall. Fix the CPE and the antenna and connect the antenna to the CPE using a coax cable. Connect the coax cable to Antenna 1 on the CPE. Runcom Technologies Ltd. 13 CPE-O-R-WS User Manual Figure 9: Pole Mount Diagram Warning! – The CPE should be properly grounded for proper protection against lightning or power surge! 3.6.3 CPE Connection to the PoE adapter The outdoor CPE is connected to the PoE over a CAT5 Ethernet cable. User Ethernet are provided via the PoE adapter too. Prepare the Cable and connect it to the CPE and the second edge to the PoE. Figure 10: CPE - Ethernet Header Table 5: PoE Specifications INTERFACE FUNCTION DESCRIPTION 24V DC Power Input Jack on PoE adapter Use 24 V /1A DC Power adapter supplied with the CPE. Misuse of power may cause damage to the device. ODU RJ45 Connector to Outdoor Unit The connector carries both 24V power wires (2), Ethernet wires (4) and phone lines (2). User must use outdoor water proof CAT5 cable for installation! LAN RJ45 Interface to Local Area Network Local Area Network interface (RJ45), to connect to computer, or a hub or switch. 1 or 4 ports can be available depending on the PoE adapter model 3.6.4 Sequence for Interconnect Cable Separate the twisted pair wires and align by color code in the order listed in the following: 14 Runcom Technologies Ltd. CPE-O-R-WS User Manual Figure 11: RJ45 Pin Diagram Table 6: Ethernet RJ45 Cable Specification Pin Runcom Technologies Ltd. Color Code White / Orange Orange White / Green Blue White / Blue Green White / Brown Brown 15 CPE-O-R-WS User Manual Managing CPE Devices 4.1 General Configuration of any field should be followed by “apply” When changes in a page are finished, the “save settings” button should be pushed before leaving the page. After all changes in the CPE configuration is done and saved, “reboot system” is required to guarantee proper operation of the device. 4.2 Accessing CPE via Web Brower Managing CPE requires access by Web browser from a local port or remote host via WiMAX network, for example, Internet Explorer in Windows operation systems. Two options are available to access the CPE by using the LAN interface or via the wireless network if its network IP is known. The default IP address for the LAN interface is 192.168.0.1, unless the configuration has been modified. The IP address for the WAN interface is usually acquired from service provider’s network after CPE connects to the network. Two levels of managing CPE are available, Administrator and User. Administrator’s privilege is designed for service providers to provision a CPE device before selling or leasing out to end users. By supplying administrator’s user name and password, a technician has access to all configurations of a CPE device. Default user name for administrator’s privileges is “admin”. Default password is “admin”. Users’ privilege is provisioned for end users to make limited changes of configurations for a CPE device. Most of other configurations are not visible when accessed with normal user’s privileges. Default user name and password for user is “user”. 4.2.1 Access CPE from LAN Segment Connect the LAN port of Control Station (a PC) directly to the LAN port of the CPE, or in-indirectly via an Ethernet hub or switch. By default, the CPE will act as a DHCP server for hosts in the LAN segment unless this feature is disabled. The Control Station can dynamically acquire an IP address from CPE’s built-in DHCP server. After IP layer connectivity is established between the Control Station and the CPE, the user may launch a Web browser and specify http://192.168.0.1 in the address bar. A window will pop up requesting user name and password. Input user name and password, and then click on the “OK” button. After a successful log on, the welcome page of web management interface will appear. 16 Runcom Technologies Ltd. CPE-O-R-WS User Manual Figure 12: Logon Web Pages 4.2.2 Access CPE Device from WAN Segment Service providers may access the CPE Web management interface remotely, by specifying the CPE wireless IP address obtained after connecting to the service provider network. As the wireless IP address is dynamically assigned by the service provider, the support technician may seek end user’s help to find out the IP address of wireless interface for the CPE located in customer premise. The end user can retrieve the wireless IP by following the instructions given in WiMAX CPE User Manual. Runcom Technologies Ltd. 17 CPE-O-R-WS User Manual 4.3 CPE LAN Side Network configuration The CPE can act as “Router” or as “Bridge”. In router mode the CPE has DHCP function to allocate IP address to the user devices, while in bridge mode the IP allocation is done in the network resources (such as MicroNOC). Clarification: bridge mode is layer 3 bridge and not layer 2 bridge To configure the LAN interface select in the menu “Network Configuration”, and “LAN Networking” Figure 13: LAN Network Configuration 4.3.1 Router / Bridge selection The selection between router and bridge operation mode is done on the “Operation Mode Configuration” and should be followed by “apply” immediately. 18 Runcom Technologies Ltd. CPE-O-R-WS User Manual 4.3.2 DHCP If route mode selected, the CPE can be used as DHCP server by enabling it at “DHCP server configuration” 4.3.3 LAN IP settings If router mode selected, the LAN IP address should be defined with the subnet mask. If DHCP enabled, the start IP and end IP address should be defined. The DHCP IPs must be under the subnet range. Other IPs which are not in the DHCP range, can be used by manually configuration of the devices behind CPE or by DHCP static lease (configuring static IP for specific device recognized by MAC address). Lease time define the time which the IP is reserved for a specific MAC identifier after connection loss. In case of CPE power loss or reboot all reserved IPs are removed from the list. Runcom Technologies Ltd. 19 CPE-O-R-WS User Manual 4.4 CPE WAN Side Network configuration To configure the WAN (WiMAX) interface select in the menu “Network Configuration”, and “WAN Networking” Figure 14: WAN Network Configuration 4.4.1 WAN interface enabling There is an option to disable or enable the WAN (WiMAX) interface by ticking the field “enable this interface” 4.4.2 WAN IP Address Settings Two options available: Static IP address and Network DHCP IP address 20 Static IP Address – insert the IP address according to the network manager information. Default gateway IP address is a must. Runcom Technologies Ltd. CPE-O-R-WS User Manual Dynamic IP Address – by selecting this option the CPEA acquire IP address from the WiMAX network DHCP server or from the xNOC static settings. If this option selected, the fields shows the acquired IP address, Mask and default gateway. 4.4.3 DNS IP Address Settings It is recommended to use Auto in this field. The xNOC is redirecting the request to the appropriate server as defined in the xNOC. 4.5 LAN access control The CPE supports additional layer of access control, which help to prevent unappropriated use of the CPE. If the CPE is operating as bridge mode, it is recommended to use access control of each CPE at the xNOC and not at the CPE itself. Figure 15: Access Control Configuration Runcom Technologies Ltd. 21 CPE-O-R-WS User Manual If router mode selected and the operator would like to control access use local control tick the field “user access control”. 22 If “enable” selected the operator should define the allowed number of users behind CPE, and the “inactive timeout” MAC filtering is also available Runcom Technologies Ltd. CPE-O-R-WS User Manual 4.6 Radio Control 4.6.1 Radio Transmission Enable The WAN interface is a wireless WiMAX radio interface. The CPE radio link must be enabled, by ticking the WiMAX connection, to connect to the wireless network and connect the user behind CPE. Figure 16: WiMAX Radio Control 4.6.2 Radio Signal Transmission For TVWS CPEs the radio signal is transmitting only from Antenna interface 1. Therefor the WIMAX TX Mode must be “TX0” and not other options. Runcom Technologies Ltd. 23 CPE-O-R-WS User Manual 4.7 Operation Channels Frequency Control Figure 17: Operation Channels Frequency Control 4.7.1 Adding Allowed Channels The list of allowed channel for the CPE installation location, which was downloaded from an authorized web site, should be uploaded to the CPE manually or automatically by the AFAS. At least one channel, which has the frequency of the local BTS site must be loaded manually. Warning! – use discrete channels settings only! Channel ID – Integer 0 to 99. The number is the local CPE ID number for the channels. The CPE scan the air to locate authorized BTS from channel 0 to the highest channel and return to zero. Frequency – The central frequency of the channel. Bandwidth – 5000 Khz is the only option for USA. Frame Duration – 5000us is the only option for WiMAX network. After inserting the information push the “add” button. 24 Runcom Technologies Ltd. CPE-O-R-WS User Manual 4.8 Controlling CPE access There are options to block, restrict or allowed access to the CPE device from LAN side and / or WAN side. Figure 18: Device Access options Runcom Technologies Ltd. 25 CPE-O-R-WS User Manual 4.9 Viewing CPE status Information The CPE status shows the static configuration and information of the CPE device and live wireless connection status information. Figure 19: CPE Status Information 4.9.1 Running Information The Running information shows the CPE user side configuration information and the system up time from power on. The date and time of the day are valid only if updated from remote server. 4.9.2 WiMAX Information The WiMAX information shows the following: 26 Runcom Technologies Ltd. CPE-O-R-WS User Manual Status – the air connection status. Searching – looking for valid WiMAX frame from base station, DL Synchronization – BTS found and the CPE is performing network entry protocols, Operation – the CPE is in service. IP Address – if DHCP presented: CPE wait to get IP from the network resources. If data is presented – it is the IP address, mask, gateway that the xNOC supported. If STATIC and data – it is the static configuration at the CPE 4.9.3 LAN Information Valid in router mode and shows the LAN configuration 4.9.4 Traffic Statistic Information This page shows the traffic which transferred over the WiMAX air interface. Figure 20: Traffic Data Counters Runcom Technologies Ltd. 27 CPE-O-R-WS User Manual 4.10 Viewing Wireless status and Information The WiMAX status and information page includes important information which assist operator and installer to identify proper installation and operation of CPE device Figure 21: WiMAX Interface Status and Information 4.10.1Networking Status 28 Connection Status: shows the air interface state status BS ID – if not 00:00:00… shows the ID of the base station which the CPE is connected to Frequency – shows the channel which is selected to connect to the BTS RSSI – the radio signal strength that the CPE receive the BTS Tx Power – the TX power which the BTS request from the CPE to transmit CINR – the calculated signal to noise ratio. Runcom Technologies Ltd. CPE-O-R-WS User Manual 4.10.2WiMAX Data Statistics This information presents the traffic which is passing via the air interface 4.10.3Hardware Information Shows the air interface MAC addresses which the BTS and xNOC see during system entrée, authentication and authorization processes. Runcom Technologies Ltd. 29 CPE-O-R-WS User Manual MAX Rx Signal Adjusting 5.1 RF Signal Adjusting When the TVWS CPE ODU has installed, the direction of antenna’s azimuth and pitch angle needs to adjust for the best signal strength, if the antenna is just pointing the base station the signal will be the best strength. Thus, we can adjust the holder to change the direction and angle of the antenna while observing the RF LED of the ODU which indicates the signal Figure 22: Signal Indicators 5.2 Link Status When clicking on the “Interface Info” link, the following WiMAX interface information is displayed. 5.2.1 Networking Status Additional interface information such as RSSI, uplink or downlink throughput will be added in the coming software release. 30 Runcom Technologies Ltd. CPE-O-R-WS User Manual 5.2.2 WiMAX data statistics and Hardware information The WiMAX data statistics shows the wireless data traffic amount and the hardware info displays the underlying WiMAX chipset and driver information. The configuration of WiMAX other parameters reference by following instructions given in WiMAX CPE User Manual. 5.3 Welcome WEB Page The following figure shows the Welcome page of web management interface of AirStream 4000 CPE which provides 1 LAN ports, 1 Phone line port. And the CPE connected to the WiMAX base station successfully. Runcom Technologies Ltd. 31 CPE-O-R-WS User Manual 5.4 LED Display Table 7: Led Display 32 LED Indicator Function Description PWR Power Indicator Green Color – Device is powered on RUN System Run Indicator Fast Blinking – Device is rebooting Slow Blinking – Device is in normal operation LAN LAN port status Solid Green – LAN port is up Blinking Green – LAN data activity in progress RF (4 LEDs) RF Signal Strength 4 level signal strengths indication by 4 green LEDs Runcom Technologies Ltd.
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