Samsung SDS SST-US-URFR01A UHF RFID READER User Manual

Samsung SDS Co., Ltd. UHF RFID READER Users Manual

Users Manual

   RFID Reader Manual   (SST-US-URF01A)
Index  1. Overview of UHF RFID Reader ....................................................................................... 4 2. Outer Image of Reader ....................................................................................................4 3. Outer Image of Antenna................................................................................................... 5 4. The method of power connection ................................................................................... 5 5. The method of Reader connection with Antenna............................................................6 6. Outer Interface of Reader................................................................................................7 (1) LED Indicator........................................................................................................... 7 (2) LAN..........................................................................................................................8 (3) SYNC........................................................................................................................ 8 (4) RELAY ..................................................................................................................... 9 (5) RS-422 .................................................................................................................... 9 (6) RS-485 ..................................................................................................................10 (7) RS-232 ..................................................................................................................10 (8) DEBUG...................................................................................................................11 7. The setting of serial communication mode    (DIP switch setting) ...............................11 8. RFID Configuration Program .........................................................................................13 (1) Configuration of program ......................................................................................13 (2) Parameter Setting..................................................................................................14 ⒜  Communication ................................................................................................ 14 ⒝  Tag type setting ..............................................................................................15 ⒞  Selection of modulation parameters ............................................................... 16 ⒟  Setting of duty cycles of RF power ................................................................ 16 ⒠  Anti-collision setting ......................................................................................17 ⒡  Buzzer Setting .................................................................................................18 ⒢  Reading of TAG Data ......................................................................................18 ⒣  Writing TAG Data............................................................................................19 ⒤  Tag Lock Setting.............................................................................................20 ⒥  Reader Configuration ......................................................................................22 ⒦  Synchronization Setting ..................................................................................24 ⒧  Adjustment of Reader RF Output power.........................................................24 ⒨  UII  쓰기 ........................................................................................................... 24 ⒩  Time setting .................................................................................................... 26 ⒪  Setting of TID Length .....................................................................................27
⒫  TAG Indicator..................................................................................................27 ⒬  Tag Test..........................................................................................................28 (3) Displaying Tag Information...................................................................................29 (4) Program Downloading ........................................................................................... 30 (5) Reset RFID Reader ................................................................................................32 9. Test method of RFID Reader with DEBUG port ...........................................................33 (1) Communication Connection...................................................................................33 (2) Menu ...................................................................................................................... 34 ⒜  Setting of modulation parameters...................................................................35 ⒝  Anti-collision...................................................................................................36 ⒞  Timer Setting ..................................................................................................37 ⒟  Setting of TAG Type.......................................................................................38 ⒠  Setting of Serial Communication Baud rate....................................................39 ⒡  Synchronization ............................................................................................... 40 ⒢  Adjustment of RF Power.................................................................................40 ⒣  Adjustment of Laser Interface Timing............................................................41 ⒤  Baseband Speed Setting..................................................................................42 ⒥  Frequency Hopping Setting ............................................................................42 ⒦  Relay Test .......................................................................................................44 ⒧  CW (Continuous Wave) mode .........................................................................45 ⒨  Select message transmission..........................................................................46 ⒩  LBT setting......................................................................................................46 ⒪  DDP Timeout setting....................................................................................... 47 ⒫  Buzzer setting .................................................................................................47 ⒬  RF Tx Control .................................................................................................48 ⒭  Query Params..................................................................................................49 ⒮  Single Inventory Mode ....................................................................................49 10. RFID Reader Specification........................................................................................... 50 11. RFID Antenna Specification.........................................................................................51
 1. Overview of UHF RFID Reader   This product is RFID reader to transmit car information to a remote  server  for  the purpose of electronic toll collection system  with RF technology.  The reader reads car information from TAG ID, which is embedded in TAG, and sends this information to the remote server. This reader can be used for 4 channels if it is connected to 4 antennas and can be used with parts of all antennas. The reader uses TCP/IP(Ethernet), RS-232 and  RS-485 for transmitting TAG ID  and  receiving  commands  from  and to the  remote server.  Between  RS-232  and  RS-485,  one  interface  is  selected  for  being  used  as communication interface and  this  is  determined  by  dip  switches  in the MCU board. In addition, the reader has RS-422 interface to communicate with other devices,  such as laser  or  camera,  and  has  sync  port  to  synchronize  the  operations  of  multi-readers. Relay interface can be used to control the switch of an outer device. The debug port is provided  so that  it  can receive commands from user  and  display  the  status of reader. LED interface shows the status of reader and antennas. This product uses DC-24V.     2. Outer Image of Reader   (Figure 1) RFID Reader (SST-US-URFR01A)
3. Outer Image of Antenna    (Figure 2) Antenna (SST-US-URFA01A)    4. The method of power connection Connect  the  power  connector  (Left of Figure3), located at the right-bottom  side  of  a front panel, with SMPS(DC24V) power connector (Right of Figure3).   .     (1) Connection Power connector of Reader with connector of SMPS cable
 (2) Power Cable (Figure 3) Power Connection of RFID Reader  5. The method of Reader connection with Antenna  (1) Antenna connector of Reader
   (2) Connector of Antenna (그림4) Connection of RFID Reader with Antenna As in Figure 4 (1), Connect Rx, Tx TNC connector with Rx, Tx connector of Antenna with antenna cable. The reader has total 4 antenna connector ports and each port has Rx,  Tx  port  separately.  The  Figure  shows  the  first  antenna  is  selected.  Connect  Rx connector  of  reader's  antenna  port  to  Rx  connector  in  an  antenna  and  connect  Tx connector  of  reader's  antenna  port  to  Tx  connector  in  an  antenna.  When  all  antennas are not selected, it is safe to connect dummy loads to unconnected antenna ports in a reader (Antenna selection is made in configuration menu of CPR503 program. Refer to Figure  29).  If  RF  signal  is  output  through  unconnected  antenna  port,  it  would  give  a damage to a power amplifier in a reader.      6. Outer Interface of Reader     (1) LED Indicator There  are  6  leds  in  LED  indicator  interface.  The  RUN  led  lights  as  soon  as  power  is inserted  into  reader  and  it  blinks  every  0.5  second  after  CPU  is  booted.  TAG  led  is toggled on receiving  Tag  ID. (Tag led  is  operated only if  buzzer option is  selected as ON) The remaining 4 red-leds indicate the antenna being used. For example, if the first red-led lights, it tells that the 1st Antenna is being used.
   (Figure 5) LED Indicators (2) LAN   LAN is used for communicating with a remote server. It supports  up  to  100Mbps.  By default, the IP address of a reader is set to 70.7.44.102.   (Figure 6) LAN Port (3) SYNC SYNC port is used to synchronize the readers in the case multi-readers  occur  the interference to each other. SYNC port uses the same communication method as RS-422.  2 Synchro.Z X34.3 Yellow 5 Syncro.GND X34.2 Black 3 Synchro.Y X34.1 White 6 Synchro.A X34.5 White 7 Synchro.B X34.4 Red Table 1) DB9 pin map of SYNC port
 (Figure 6) SYNC port (4) RELAY Relay is used to control the outer device as a switch.. 1 Opto.A X36.4 Yellow 2 Opto.C X36.3 White 4 Relay.1 X36.2 Red 5 Relay.2 X36.1 Black Table 2) DB9 pin map of REALY port  (Figure 7) RELAY port   (5) RS-422 RS-422 is used to communicate with outer devices. Currently the communication speed of RS-422 of the reader is fixed to 115200 bps. 2 RS422.Z X33.3 Yellow 5 RS422.GND X33.2 Black 3 RS422.Y X33.1 White 6 RS422.A X33.6 White 8 RS422.GND X33.5 Red 7 RS422.B X33.4 Black Table 3) DB9 pin map of RS-422 Port
 (Figure 8) RS-422 port (6) RS-485 RS-485  is  used  to  communicate  with  outer  devices  or a  remote  server.  Currently  the communication speed of RS-485 of a reader is fixed to 9600bps. 7 RS485.B X32.6 Red 8 RS485.GND X32.5 Black 6 RS485.A X32.4 White Table 4) DB9 pin map of 485 port  (Figure 9) RS-485 port (7) RS-232 RS-232  is  used  to  communicate  with  outer  devices  or a  remote  server.  Currently  the communication speed of RS-232 of a reader is fixed to 9600bps 3 RS232.TX X32.8 White 2 RS232.RX X32.7 Yellow 5 GND X32.2 Black Table 5) DB9 pin map of RS-232 port
  (Figure 10) RS-232 port (8) DEBUG DEBUG port is used when the user want to see the status of a reader  or  he  want  to input commands to a reader. It is a console of linux device. The command input method will be explained next chapter 9. 3 Debug.TX X31.3 White 5 Debug.GND X31.2 Black 2 Debug.RX X31.1 Yellow Table 6) DB9 pin map of debug port    (Figure 11) DEBUG port  7. The setting of serial communication mode  (DIP switch setting) DIP  switch  is  used  to  set  the  communication  mode  to  RS-232  or  RS-485.  Only  one mode  between  RS-232  and  RS-485  is  used.  If number  1,  2  switches are ON, RS-232 mode is activated and if number 3,4 switches are ON, RS-485 mode is activated. In  addition,  serial  communication  mode  is  selected  though  CPR-503  program  as  the
same mode as determined by DIP switches.                                 (1) RS-232 mode                                                (2) RS-485 mode (Figure 12) DIP switch setting
 8. RFID Configuration Program RFID Reader (CPR-503) program can be used to measure the performance of a reader or set the configuration of a reader. It commits the functions through  communication with a reader via serial/Ethernet. As major functions, this program can set parameters used in a reader and provide interfaces for read/write/lock functions to RFID tags. In addition, it gives the interfaces for configuration of communication environment and displaying the information of tags which a reader recognizes.  (1) Configuration of program      Tabs for setting parameters            Window for displaying TAG information  CPR-503  program  consists  of  2  windows. Left windows  is  tabs  for  parameter  setting, which contains 17  items (Communication, Tag, Modulation, Scan,  Anti-collision,  MISC, Read,  Write,  Lock,  Configuration,  Synchronization,  Attenuation, UII write, Time, TID, Tag indicator, Tag Test). You can select a tab using arrow button in the right corner. Right  window  displays  TAG  information  which  a  reader  recognizes.  The  information contains  Serial  No.,  the  reading  counter,  UII,  TAG  ID(TID),  antenna  number  and reception time.
(2) Parameter Setting ⒜ Communication Use communication item in parameter setting tabs to configure the  communication environments.  The  communication  method  can  be  RS-232,  RS-485  or  Ethernet.  The selection  is  committed  by  pressing  the  radio  button  located  in  left side of each communication  method.  In  case  of  RS-232  or  RS-485,  the  port  number  and  baud  rate should be set, too. (Refer to Figure 14)     (Figure 14) RS-232, RS-485 Connection        (Figure 15) Ethernet Connection  In Ethernet mode, the server mode or the client mode can be selected. In client mode, IP address and port number should be set. (Refer to Figure 15) Now, the port number of TCP  is  fixed  to  1000.  If  you  choose  the  server  mode,  the  windows  for  setting  IP address and port number will  be deactivated. In order to  use the server mode,  Server (PC) IP address should be set in the RFID reader. (Refer to Figure 16)
 (Figure 16) Ethernet (Server mode) Setting  If  RS-232,  RS-485  or  Ethernet  client  mode  is  selected,  press  connect  button  for communicating with  a reader. In case of Ethernet server mode, it is needless to press connect button. When the connection is completed, the communication status indicator located in right-bottom side of the program will display "Connected" from "Not Connected".    --Æ     (Figure 17) Communication status indicator  ⒝ Tag type setting RFID Reader (CPR-503) supports 3types of RFID tags. The supported types of tags are EM-4122,  ISO-6B  and  GEN2  among  which  one  type  should  be  selected  using  radio button. By default, GEN2 type is selected. (Refer to Figure 18)
        (Figure 18) Tag type setting            (Figure 19) Selection of modulation parameters ⒞ Selection of modulation parameters Modulation  parameters  can  be  set  in  modulation  tab.  (Refer  to  Figure  19)  The modulation tab is only used when selected TAG type is GEN2. Configurable parameters of modulation are TARI, RTCal, TRCal, Reverse link encoding method, Divide ratio (DR), and pilot tone. TARI, RTCal, TRCal value is set by the micro second.  Reverse  link encoding  method  can  be  FM0,  Miller2,  Miller3,  Miller8,  but  now  the  CPR-503  reader supports only Miller2 encoding.  Divide ratio cab be set with 8  or  64/3.  Pilot  tone determines which preamble is used, short preamble or long preamble. By default, TARI is  set  to  12micro  seconds,  RTCal  is  set  to  33mirco  seconds,  TRCal  is  set  to  66micro seconds, Reverse link encoding is set to Miller 2, Divide ratio is set to 64/3 and Pilot tone is set to long preamble.   [CAUTION] Except of a special case, do not change default modulation parameters.  ⒟ Setting of duty cycles of RF power In order to set the duty cycles of RF power of a reader, the scan item can be used. RFID uses RF power which is turned on/off periodically. The period of ON/OFF state of RF  power  can  be  set  with  milli-second.  However,  if,  in  the  RF  ON  period,  a  tag  is already read or it is determined that no more tag can be read (As such a case, It will be possible that although  query message and  query-repeat  message in  all slots  allocated
for anti-collision are sent, tag id cannot be received), RF ON period will be switched to RF Off period. Therefore, RF ON period is flexible within the period user sets, but RF OFF period is fixed as same as the period user sets.       (Figure 20) Setting of RF power duty cyle    (Figure 21) anti-collision setting  ⒠ Anti-collision setting When GEN2 protocol is used, anti-collision function is permitted using Q value in Query message which can be set in the Anti-collision item in parameter setting tabs of CPR-503 program. (Refer to Figure 21) Using  the  Q  value,  GEN2  tag  generates  random  number  for  choosing  slot  in  which  it sends its TAG  ID. After  RFID reader transmits  Query message, it sends (2Q-1)  Query Repeat messages. If TAG receives the message, it decreases its slot number by 1 and if the slot number reaches to 0, the TAG responds to the message by transmitting it TAG ID. Q value can be set from 0 to 15. Value of 0 means that anti-collision  function  is disabled.
⒡ Buzzer Setting In order to make the buzzer ring when a reader receives a TAG ID, you can set Buzzer item in MISC tab of parameter configuration tabs. (Refer to Figure 22) If you want to ring the buzzer on receiving the tag id, you can select ON in combo button, and if you want the buzzer to remain silently, you can select  OFF  in  combo button.       (Figure 22) Buzzer Setting                  (Figure 23) TAG Data Reading    ⒢ Reading of TAG Data To read data in GEN2 tag, use the read item in parameter configuration tabs.   Gen2 tag has 4 memory banks. (Reserved, UII, TID and User) To read data in each memory bank, you should choose memory bank using radio button in bank selection and input memory start address to be read in an edit window next to Starting address item.  You should  input memory size  to be read  by  the  word (2bytes) into an edit window next to Number of Words item. If a tag uses  access  password, access  password  should  be  inserted  into  an  edit  window  with  HEX  format  next  to Access Password item. If a tag don't use access password, 0 is input in that window.
If all configurable parameters for reading data in a tag are set, press Read button. When reading  is  successful,  the  read  data  is  displayed  in  the  edit  window  between  Access password item and Read button.    ⒣ Writing TAG Data In order to write data in GEN2 tag, use Write item in parameter  configuration  tabs. (Refer to Figure 24). In case of GEN2 tag, data can be written in 4 memory banks.   To write in each 4 memory banks, choose memory bank in BANK Selection item with a radio button and input the starting address to write in the edit window next to Starting address item. The data to be written is inserted into edit box next to Data item. Access password is inserted in an edit window next to Access Password item with HEX format. If a tag don't use access password, 0 should be written in that window. If all configurable  data  are  input,  press  Write  button.  If  the  writing  is  successful,  Write success message will appear (Refer to Figure 25)     (Figure 24) Writing Tag Data
 (Figure 25) Success of the writing data in a tag  ⒤ Tag Lock Setting With GEN2 tag, 4 banks can be selected for locking using Lock item  in  parameter configuration tabs. (Refer to Figure 26)   Reserved  memory  bank  can  be  locked  in  kill  password  memory  or  access  password memory.  Lock  status  is  determined  with  pwd-read/write  item  and  permalock  item  as follows
Above  status  is  the  case  when  Password  Read/Write  and  Permalock  is  checked  by skip/write  item.  That  is,  if  skip/write  is  checked,  the  lock  item  left  to  the  skip/write button  is  applied  and  if  not  checked, the lock status left to the  skip/write  item  is maintained as it was. In case of Figure 27, it shows that Kill password is locked permanently.            (Figure 26) Locking GEN2 Tag                   (Figure 27) Locking Kill Password  In  order  to  lock  configuration  is  activated,  you  should  press  Lock  button.  If  lock  is successful, the Lock success message window appears like Figure 28.
 (Figure 28) Successful case of Lock  ⒥ Reader Configuration To  configure  the  parameters  of  a  reader,  use  Configuration  item  in  parameter configuration tabs. (Refer to Figure 29) 1) Selection of Frequency Range To  select  frequency  range  of  a  reader,  use  a  combo-box  of  Frequency item. The selectable frequency ranges are KOREA, Europe and U.S. After selecting the frequency range in combo-box, press Send button. 2) Antenna Configuration RFID  Reader  (CPR-503)  supports  up  to  4  antennas.  Therefore  you  can  choose  which antenna is used. You can select to use 4antennas, 3antennas, 2antennas or 1st antenna, 2nd antenna, 3rd antenna, 4th antenna with antenna combo box. After  selecting which antenna is used, if you press send button, the antenna configuration is completed.     3) Selecting Reader ID After writing ID in the edit box right to the ID item, press Send button.. Up to 2 digits is permitted as ID. 4) Configuration of serial communication If serial communication is selected as a connection method of RFID reader with a PC, a user can use combo-box next to the Serial Comm. item for selecting RS-232 or RS-485
as a serial communication protocol. After setting serial communication method, if a user presses Send button, the configuration of serial communication method between a RFID reader and a PC is completed. 5) Baud rate setting Combo-box next to Baud rate item is used to configure a baud rate  of  serial communication. After setting a baud rate item, if a user presses  Send  button,  the configuration of baud rate is completed. 6) IP address setting of PC Server When a RFID Reader (CPR-503) program is operating as a Server mode, Reader should know of IP address  of CPR-503  program. After  setting IP address of server, if a user presses Send button, the IP address setting of PC server is completed. Then, a Reader will re-boot and try to connect to the server.   7) Changing IP address of RFID Reader To change IP address of RFID reader, input new IP address into the Reader IP item, and set the Gateway and Netmask. Press Send button and the IP address setting of RFID reader will be completed. .         (Figure 29) Setting of Reader Configuration       (Figure 30) Synchronization Setting
 ⒦ Synchronization Setting TBD  ⒧ Adjustment of Reader RF Output power To  change  RF  power  of  a  reader,  Attenuation  item  in  parameter  configuration  tabs  is used. Attenuation value is permitted from 0 to 31. The greater is the number, the less is the RF power. That is, if attenuation value is set to 0, the RF power is maximum and if attenuation  value  is  set  to  31,  the  RF  power  is  minimum.  Use  combo-box  next  to Attenuation item to adjust RF power and press Send button to finish the process. (Refer to Figure 31)   (Figure 31) Adjustment of RF Power    ⒨ UII  쓰기 To write data in UII memory area of GEN2 tag, UII Write item of  parameter configuration tabs can be used. (Refer to Figure 32) The purpose is to save an information of car in UII memory for ETCS.
Car Type #0 ~ Car Type #9 is selected in Type of Car item to write the type of car. That  is  the  first  byte  of  UII  data.  Input  Car  number  in  edit  box of Car Number item. Those are saved from 2nd byte of UII. If Tag is locked with an access password, input access  password  into  the  edit  box  next  to  the  Access  Password  item  with  the  HEX format or if not, input 0. UII data is made from the car type and the car number which a user inputs. That Hex code is displayed in UII item with text type. If input is completed, press Write button. If a writing process is completed, the message window shows UII Write Success. (Refer to Figure 33)    (Figure 32) Writing UII Data
 (Figure 33) The case of success in writing UII data  ⒩ Time setting To change the clock time of a RFID reader , use Time item of parameter configuration tabs. Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute and Second can be set.    (Refer to Figure 34)
    (Figure 34) Setting of Clock time         (Figure 35) Setting of TID Length    ⒪ Setting of TID Length To determine the length of TAG ID, which is read from GEN2 tag, use the TID item of parameter configuration tabs. The length can be 64bits or 96bits. (Refer to Figure 35)  ⒫ TAG Indicator Tag Indicator item of parameter configuration tabs shows if TAG ID is received or not. (Refer to Figure 36) If  Show  button  is  pressed,  star(*)  mark  is  displayed  in  edit  box when TAG ID is received. U indicates the CRC error when UII is received and T indicates the CRC error when TID is received. To stop displaying indicator, press Stop button.
  (Figure 36) Indicator of TAG ID  ⒬ Tag Test In GEN2 Tag, 2 types of IDs exist, which are UII and TID. To determine  which  ID  is received, use Tag Test item of parameter configuration tabs.   With Comb-box right to Mode item, Read UII,  Read TID, Entrance  Mode or Exit Mode can be selected. Read UII Mode is for receiving UII only and Read TID mode is for receiving UII and TID. Entrance Mode  와  Exit Mode is used for wring and reading User data in User Data memory area as functions of entrance and exit of toll gate system.   Text, Location, Car Lane of User Data item contains the information of toll gate.
 (Figure 37) Setting of Read mode of a Tag and Writing User Data  (3) Displaying Tag Information The list item of Figure 38 indicates an information of received TAG IDs. No. item is serial number, Count item is the number of received tags, UII item is the UII of a tag. Tag ID indicates TID and Antenna item indicates the number  of  an  antenna which receives the TAG IDs. Time is the clock time when the TAG ID is received. If Start button is pressed, the time is counted from the time when the button is pressed. This is for the purpose of measuring how many TAG is received during the given time. If Stop button is pressed, the reception of TAG ID is stopped. Erase button is used for erasing the tag list.
 (Figure 38) Tag Information  (4) Program Downloading  (Figure 39) Window for program downloading To download main program of RFID reader(mPROGRAM), select the Download in menu of  CPR-503  program.  (Refer  to  Figure  39)  If  download  button  is  pressed,  the  dialog window  for  selecting  file  pops  up.  (Refer  to  Figure  40)  If  a  user  selects  a  file  in  this dialog window, the file starts to be downloaded to the RFID reader and Progressive Bar
displays the percentage of process. (Refer to Figure 41) If Cancel button in Progressive Bar is changed to OK button, it means the transmission is finished.    (Figure 40) Dialog window for selecting file   (Figure 41) Progressive Bar
(5) Reset RFID Reader  To reset RFID reader, press Reboot button in Command item of menu. (Refer to Figure 42)    (Figure 42) Reset RFID reader
9. Test method of RFID Reader with DEBUG port  (1) Communication Connection The  procedure  for  parameter  setting  and  testing  for  RFID  reader using DEBUG port (RS-232) is as follows.  ⒜ Execute HyperTerminal and configure the communication parameters.   - baud rate : 115200bps - Data bits : 8 bits - Parity : None - Stop bit : 1 bit - Flow control : None   (Figure 43) Configuration of communication parameters  ⒝ Connect RS-232 cable between PC and DEBUG port in RFID reader. ⒞  If  connection  is  finished,  press  ENTER  key  and  be  sure  that  /home/frog#  prompt appears as below Figure 44 (When reader is booting, the booting message will appear and it also means connection is completed)
 (Fiure 44) Connection of serial communication    (2) Menu if /home/frog # prompt appears, press ./menu and press enter key. The menu like below Figure will be displayed.    (Refer to Figure 45)
 (Figure 45) menu  ⒜ Setting of modulation parameters To set modulation parameters of GEN2, press 1 and press enter key in menu. Configurable parameters of modulation are TARI, RTCal, TRCal, Reverse link encoding method, Divide ratio (DR), and pilot tone. TARI, RTCal, TRCal value is set by the micro second.  Reverse  link  encoding  method  can  be  FM0,  Miller2,  Miller3,  Miller8,  but  now the CPR-503 reader supports only Miller2 encoding.    Divide ratio cab be set with 8 or 64/3. Pilot tone determines which preamble is used, short  preamble  or long  preamble. By default, TARI is set to 12micro seconds, RTCal is set to 33mirco seconds, TRCal is set to 66micro seconds, Reverse link encoding is set to Miller 2, Divide ratio is set to 64/3 and Pilot tone is set to long preamble.   The numbers in () of each item means current values.   [CAUTION] Except of a special case, do not change default modulation parameters.
 (Figure 46) Setting of modulation parameters  Select TARI, RTCal, TRCal, Reverse Link Encoding, Divide Ratio and  Pilot  Tone  and select y for confirmation question.  ⒝ Anti-collision When GEN2 protocol is used, anti-collision function is permitted using Q value in Query message which can be set in 2nd menu item. (Refer to Figure 47) Using  the  Q  value,  GEN2  tag  generates  random  number  for  choosing  slot  in  which  it sends its TAG  ID. After  RFID reader transmits  Query message, it sends (2Q-1)  Query Repeat messages. If TAG receives the message, it decreases its slot number by 1 and if the slot number reaches to 0, the TAG responds to the message by transmitting it TAG ID. Q value can be set from 0 to 15. Value of 0 means that anti-collision  function  is disabled. The below picture shows the Q value is set to 3.
  (Figure 47) Anti-collision setting  ⒞ Timer Setting In order to set the duty cycles of RF power of a reader, select 3 item in menu. RFID uses RF power which is turned on/off periodically. The period of ON/OFF state of RF  power  can  be  set  with  milli-seconds.  However,  if,  in  the  RF  ON period, a tag is already read or it is determined that no more tag can be read (As such a case, It will be possible that although  query message and  query-repeat  message in  all slots  allocated for anti-collision are sent, tag id cannot be received), RF ON period will be switched to RF Off period. Therefore, RF ON period is flexible within the period user sets, but RF OFF period is fixed as same as the period user sets. Below picture shows that RF ON time was 15msec and RF Off time was 3msec and they are changed to 20msec and 10msec respectively.
 (Figure 48) Setting of Time of TAG Scan period  ⒟ Setting of TAG Type RFID Reader (CPR-503) supports 3types of RFID tags. The supported types of tags are EM-4122, ISO-6B and GEN2, among which one type should be selected using 4th item in menu. By default, GEN2 type is selected. Figure 49 shows that Tag type is changed from GEN2 type to ISO-6B.
 (Figure 49) Setting of Tag Type  ⒠ Setting of Serial Communication Baud rate Select 5th item in menu to set baud rate for serial communication. Supported speeds are 9600bps, 19200bps, 38400bps, 57600bps and 115200bps. Figure 50 shows that baud rate is changed from 9600bps to 115200bps.
 (Figure 50) Setting of Serial communication speed  ⒡ Synchronization   TBD  ⒢ Adjustment of RF Power To change RF power of Reader, 7th item in menu is used. Attenuation value is permitted from 0 to 31. The greater is the number, the less is the RF power. That is, if attenuation value is set to 0, the RF power is maximum and if attenuation value is set to 31, the RF power is minimum.   Figure 51 shows attenuation value is changed from 16 to 0.
 (Figure 51) Adjustment of RF Power  ⒣ Adjustment of Laser Interface Timing   TBD
 (Figure 52) Transaction Timeout and Tag Interval Timeout    ⒤ Baseband Speed Setting TBD  ⒥ Frequency Hopping Setting To set Frequency Hopping mode, select 10th item in menu. (Refer to Figure 53) If 1 is set to Use Frequency Hopping item, a reader becomes frequency hopping mode. To fix the frequency, Set 0 to Use Frequency Hopping item and select channel number.   Figure 54 shows that the frequency is fixed to 1st channel.
 (Figure 53) Setting of frequency hopping mode
 (Figure 54) Setting of fixed frequency mode  ⒦ Relay Test To make Relay ON/OFF, use 11th item in menu. If 1 is selected in RELAY item, Relay becomes ON, and if 0 is selected, Relay becomes OFF.
 (Figure 55) Relay menu  ⒧ CW (Continuous Wave) mode To set RF Continuous Wave mode which don’t  modulate  RF  signal,  use  12th  item  in menu. If 1 is selected in CW Mode item, a reader operates as Continuous Wave  mode and if 0 is selected, a reader operates in normal mode which modulates RF signals.
 (Figure 56) CW mode setting  ⒨ Select message transmission TBD  ⒩ LBT setting To set LBT mode, use 14th item in menu. If 1 is set in LBT mode item, LBT mode is enabled and if 0 is set, a reader operates in a normal mode.
 (Figure 57) LBT mode setting  ⒪ DDP Timeout setting TBD  ⒫ Buzzer setting To determine whether Buzzer rings when TAG ID is received or not, use 16th item in menu.  If  0  is  set  to  Buzzer  mode,  Buzzer  mode  will  be  OFF  and  Buzzer will not ring when  TAG  ID  is  received.  If  1  is  set  to  Buzzer  mode,  Buzzer  mode will be ON and Buzzer will ring when TAG ID is received.
 (Figure 58) Setting of Buzzer mode  ⒬ RF Tx Control To determine whether to always maintain RF power ON or always maintain RF power OFF or set ON/OFF time period, use 17th item in menu. If 0 is set, timing mode is enabled and a reader turns on RF power during ON time period and turns off RF power during OFF time period. The ON/OFF timing is set in 3rd item in menu. If 1 is set, RF power is always maintained as OFF. If 2 is set, RF power is always maintained as ON.
 (Figure 59) Rx Tx Control mode setting  ⒭ Query Params TBD  ⒮ Single Inventory Mode TBD
10. RFID Reader Specification  Items  Specification and Fucntions Main Board •  32bit ARM CPU •  64M RAM •  256M NAND Flash Operating Frequecy •  KCC : 917 ~ 923.5 MHz •  FCC : 902 ~ 928 MHz •  CE    : 865 ~ 868 MHz RF Output Power       27.94dBm Channel Bandwidth •  KCC, CE : < 200 kHZ •  FCC : < 250KHz Frequency Selection •  KCC, FCC: FHSS • CE       : LBT Recognition Distance  < 10m   Indicators  •  LED : RUN, Tag, Ant1, Ant2, Ant3, Ant4 •  Beep Protocols  •  ISO 18000-6B •  ISO 18000-6C ( EPC Class1 Gen2 ) Communication Interfaces RS-232 or RS-485, RS-422, 100M LAN,   Synchronization Port IO  •  GPIO( 1 digital input lines ) •  Relay Operating Temperature -30~ 70℃ Operating Humidity 0 ~ 90% Operating Voltage  24V DC Power Consumption 17W Power Adaptor  110~250VAC, 50/60Hz, 1.3A Size  275 x 220 x 55 mm
WARNING STATEMENT  “Change or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.” (Part 15.21)  “NoTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, purchant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These  limits  are  designed  to  provide  reasonable  protection  against  harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can  radiate  radio  frequency  energy  and,  if  not  installed  and  used  in accordance  with  the  instructions,  may  cause  harmful  interference  to  radio communications.   However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference by one or more  of  the following measures: - Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. - Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. - Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from  that  to which the receiver is connected. - Consult the dealer or an experiencedradio/TV technician for help.”  RF Exposure (OET Bulletin 65) To comply with FCC RF exposure requirements for mobile transmitting devices, this transmitter should only be used  or installed at locations where there  is  at  least  21.9Cm  separation  distance  between  the  antenna  and  all persons.

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