Securitron Eco Power Supply Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) EPD 10.21.16
Environmental Product Declaration EPD_Securitron_EcoPower2 EPS-05 - Securitron
User Manual: Securitron EcoPower Power Supply - Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) Literature
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Environmental Product Declaration Securitron EcoPower Power Supply ASSA ABLOY is committed to providing products and services that are environmentally sound throughout the entire production process and the product lifecycle. Our unconditional aim is to make sustainability a central part of our business philosophy and culture, but even more important is the job of integrating sustainability into our business strategy. The employment of EPDs will help architects, designers and LEEDAPs select environmentally preferable door openings. ASSA ABLOY will continue our efforts to protect the environment and health of our customers/end users and will utilize the EPD as one means to document those efforts. Environmental Product Declaration According Securitron to ISO 14025 Door and door hardware This declaration is an environmental product declaration (EPD) in accordance with ISO 14025. EPDs rely on Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) to provide information on a number of environmental impacts of products over their life cycle. Exclusions: EPDs do not indicate that any environmental or social performance benchmarks are met, and there may be impacts that they do not encompass. LCAs do not typically address the sitespecific environmental impacts of raw material extraction, nor are they meant to assess human health toxicity. EPDs can complement but cannot replace tools and certifications that are designed to address these impacts and/or set performance thresholds – e.g. Type 1 certifications, health assessments and declarations, environmental impact assessments, etc. Accuracy of Results: EPDs regularly rely on estimations of impacts, and the level of accuracy in estimation of effect differs for any particular product line and reported impact. Comparability: EPDs are not comparative assertions and are either not comparable or have limited comparability when they cover different life cycle stages, are based on different product category rules or are missing relevant environmental impacts. EPDs from different programs may not be comparable. PROGRAM OPERATOR DECLARATION HOLDER DECLARATION NUMBER DECLARED PRODUCT UL Environment ASSA ABLOY/ Securitron Securitron EcoPower Power Supply UL Environment and Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. (IBU). Product Category Rules Part B: Requirements on the Environmental Product Declaration for Electronic Access Control Systems REFERENCE PCR DATE OF ISSUE PERIOD OF VALIDITY October 21, 2016 5 Years Product definition and information about building physics Information about basic material and the material's origin Description of the product's manufacturing CONTENTS OF THE Indication of product processing DECLARATION Information about the in-use conditions Life cycle assessment results Testing results and verifications The Independent Expert Committee, SVR The PCR review was conducted by This declaration was independently verified in accordance with ISO 14025 by Underwriters Laboratories INTERNAL EXTERNAL UL Environment This life cycle assessment was independently verified in accordance with ISO 14044 and the reference PCR by 1 Exclusions: EPDs do not indicate that any environmental or social performance benchmarks are met, and there may be impacts that they do not encompass. LCAs do not typically address the sitespecific environmental impacts of raw material extraction, nor are they meant to assess human health toxicity. EPDs can complement but cannot replace tools and certifications that are designed to address these impacts and/or set performance thresholds , e.g., Type 1 certifications, health assessments and declarations, environmental impact assessments, etc. Accuracy of Results: EPDs regularly rely on estimations of impacts, and the level of accuracy in estimation of effect differs for any particular product line and reported impact. Comparability: EPDs are not comparative assertions and are either not comparable or have limited comparability when they cover different life cycle stages, are based on different product category rules or are missing relevant environmental impacts. EPDs from different programs may not be comparable. Environment 2 of 11 Environmental Product Declaration Securitron According to ISO 14025 Door and door hardware Product Definition and Information Product Description Product name: EcoPower Product characteristic: power supply EcoPower is an efficient, fully featured power supply: - Extremely low power consumption - 24 hours of battery backup power - Universal voltage input capabilities - Aesthetic design allows for convinient installation near the lock - Product contains several small screws for installation, as well as paper instructions. Otherwise, no other accessory materials are required for installation or use. Application EcoPower is ideal for a wide range of applications. The product can be surfaced mounted, recessed into drywall, or mounted above a drop ceiling. This product is designed to provide power to an electrified lock, in either a fail-safe or failsecure configuration. Technical Data For the declared product, the following technical data in the delivery status must be provided with reference to the test standard: Technical Data Input Voltage 110V - 240V Output Voltage 14V Standby Power <10mW @ 115V; <20mW @ 230V Output Current 0.5A peak; 0.1A continuous Battery Type Lead Acid Operating Temperature -4 t+122F [-20 to +50C] Installation Surface mounted / Recessed in drywall / Mounted above Mechanical Compatibility Designed to work with low-power, electrified lock Shipping Weight 1.7 lbs [0.77 kg] Certification UL 294, UL 603, ULC S533 Environment 3 of 11 Environmental Product Declaration Securitron According to ISO 14025 Door and door hardware Placing on the Market / Application Rules The standards that can be applied for EcoPower power supply are: - UL 294 - Standard for Access Control System Units - UL 603 - Standard for Power Supplies for Use with Burglar-Alarm Systems - ULC S533 - Standard for Egress Door Securing and Releasing Devices Delivery Status Power supplies are delivered in a box size - 6.5in x 6.5in x 3.875in. Base Materials / Ancillary Materials Material Electronics Plastics Steel Other Total Percentage in mass (%) 62.61% 30.14% 3.47% 3.79% 100.00% Manufacture The primary manufacturing processes are made by Tier 1 suppliers and the final manufacturing processes occur in Phoenix, AZ. The electronics are produced in China and the remainder of the components are produced in the United States. The components come from processes like stamped steel, turning, zinc and steel casting. Final assembly takes place in Phoenix, AZ. Environmental and Health During Manufacturing ASSA ABLOY is committed to producing and distributing door opening solutions with minimal environmental impact, where health & safety is the primary focus for all employees and associates. • Environmental operations, GHG, energy, water, waste, VOC, surface treatment and H&S are being routinely monitored. Inspections, audits, and reviews are conducted periodically to ensure that applicable standards are met and environment management program effectiveness is evaluated. • Code of Conduct covers human rights, labor practices and decent work. Management of ASSA ABLOY is aware of their environmental roles and responsibilities, providing appropriate training, supporting accountability and recognizing outstanding performance. • Any waste metals during machining are separated and recycled. The waste from the water-based painting process is delivered to waste treatment plant. • The factory in Phoenix, AZ has certification of Environmental Management to ISO 14001:2004 and Occupational Health and Safety to OHSAS 18001:2007. Product Processing/ Installation EcoPower power supplies are distributed through and installed by trained installation technicians, such as locksmiths, carpenters etc. adhering to local/national standards and requirements. Environment 4 of 11 Environmental Product Declaration Securitron According to ISO 14025 Door and door hardware Packaging EcoPower power supplies are packed in a cardboard box with dimensions: 6.5in x 6.5in x 3.875in. Material Cardboard Other Total Quantity (% By Weight) 100% 100% Condition of Use No cleaning on annual maintenance is required. Environmental and Health During Use There is no harmful emissive potential. No damage to health or impairment is expected under normal use corresponding to the intended use of the product. Reference Service Life The reference service life is 10 years, calculated based on a 40000 cycle endurance test. Extraordinary Effects Fire Suitable for use in fire and smoke doors (EN 14846). Water Contains no substances that have any impact on water in case of flood. Electric operation of the device will be influenced negative. Mechanical destruction No danger to the environment can be anticipated during mechanical destruction. Re-use Phase The product can be moved from one door to another during the reference service life, thus enabling re-use. Disposal The majority of components are electronics and a battery. The product can be mechanically dissembled to separate the different materials. 34% of the materials used are recyclable. The plastic components can be used for energy recovery in an incineration plant. Further Information Hanchett Entry Systems Inc, ASSA ABLOY 10027 S. 51st Street Ste. 102 Phoenix, AZ 85044 Environment 5 of 11 Environmental Product Declaration According Securitron to ISO 14025 Door and door hardware Life Cycle Assessment Declared Unit The declaration refers to the functional unit of 1 unit (or piece) of EcoPower Power Supply, as specified in Part B requirements on the EPD for Electronic Access Control Systems. Name Declared unit Mass Conversion factor to 1 kg Value 1 0.621 1.611 Unit unit of electronic cylinder kg - System Boundary This is a cradle to gate with options Environmental Product Declaration. The following life cycle phases were considered: Benefits and Loads Beyond the System Boundaries Maintenance Repair Replacement Refurbishment Operational energy use Operational water use Deconstruction /demolition A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 X X ReuseRecoveryRecycling potential Use A3 X Disposal Construction/ installation process A2 X Waste processing Transport from gate to the site A1 Transport Manufacturing End of Life Stage* Transport Use Stage Raw material supply Product Stage Construction Process Stage C2 C3 C4 D X X X X MND MND MND MND MND X MND MND X Description of the System Boundary Stages Corresponding to the PCR (X = Included; MND = Module Not Declared) *This includes provision of all materials, products and energy, packaging processing and its transport, as well as waste processing up to the end-of waste state or disposal of final residues. Estimates and Assumptions End of Life In the End-of-Life phase, for all the materials which can be recycled, a recycling scenario with 100% collection rate was assumed. Cut-off Criteria In the assessment, all available data from the production process are considered, i.e. all raw materials used, auxiliary materials (e.g. lubricants), thermal energy consumption and electric power consumption - including material and energy flows contributing less than 1% of mass or energy (if available). In case a specific flow contributing less than 1% in mass or energy is not available, worst case assumption proxies are selected to represent the respective environmental impacts. Impacts relating to the production of machines and facilities required during production are out of the scope of this assessment. Background data For life cycle modeling of the considered products, the GaBi 6 Software System for Life Cycle Engineering, developed by thinkstep, is used GaBi 6 2013. The GaBi-database contains consistent and documented datasets which are documented in the online GaBi-documentation GaBi 6 2013D. To ensure comparability of results in the LCA, the basic data of GaBi database were used for energy, transportation and auxiliary materials. Environment 6 of 11 Environmental Product Declaration Securitron According to ISO 14025 Door and door hardware Data Quality The data sources used are complete and representative of North America in terms of the geographic and technological coverage and are a recent vintage (i.e. less than ten years old). The data used for primary data are based on direct information sources of the manufacturer. Secondary data sets were used for raw materials extraction and processing, end of life, transportation, and energy production flows. Wherever secondary data is used, the study adopts critically reviewed data for consistency, precision, and reproducibility to limit uncertainty. Period Under Review The period under review is January through March of 2015, the first 3 months of production of this product. Allocation Allocation was determined on a per unit basis. Comparability A comparison or an evaluation of EPD data is only possible if all data sets to be compared were created according to EN 15804 and the building context, respectively the product-specific characteristics of performance, are taken into account. Environmental delarations from different programs may not be comparable. Full conformance with the PCR for North American Builders Hardware products allows EPD comparability only when all stages of a Builders Hardware product's life cycle have been considered. However, variations and deviations are possible. Environment 7 of 11 Environmental Product Declaration According Securitron to ISO 14025 Door and door hardware LCA: Modeling Scenarios and Additional Technical Information The following technical information is a basis for the declared modules or can be used for developing specific scenarios in the context of a building assessment if modules are not declared. Installation into the building (A5) Name Value Unit Auxiliary - kg Water consumption - Other resources - m3 kg Electricity consumption - kWh Other energy carriers - Material loss Reference Service Life Name Reference Service Life Value Unit 10 years End of life (C1-C4) Name Value Unit MJ Collected separately 0.4101 kg - kg Collected as mixed construction waste 0.2106 kg 0.15 kg Reuse 0.1871 kg Recycling 0.3978 kg Dust in the air - kg Energy recovery - kg VOC in the air - kg Landfilling 0.1871 kg Output substance following waste treatment on-site Operational Energy Use (B6)* Name Value Unit Standby Power Consumption 0.007 Charging Power Consumption 1.97 Standby Cycle Time 26.67 Charge Cycle Time 4.71 W W h h W kWh years kWh Average Power Consumption 0.30 Annual Energy Consumption 2.628 Reference Service Life 10 Lifetime Energy Consumption 26.28 * This scenario is based on the worst case scenario: A fail-safe configuration with zero unlocks per cycle. Environment 8 of 11 Environmental Product Declaration According Securitron to ISO 14025 Door and door hardware LCA Results Results shown below were calculated using TRACI 2.1 Methodology. TRACI 2.1 Impact Assessment Unit A1-A3 A4 A5 B6 C2 C3 C4 D GWP Global warming potential kg CO2-Eq. 5.6E+00 4.6E-02 1.4E-01 2.0E+01 2.9E-03 0.0E+00 2.2E-02 0.0E+00 ODP Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer kg CFC-11 Eq. 2.2E-07 1.7E-12 1.4E-11 2.1E-10 1.1E-13 0.0E+00 8.8E-14 0.0E+00 AP Air Acidification potential for air emissions kg SO2-Eq. 3.8E-02 2.8E-04 8.0E-04 1.8E-01 1.7E-05 0.0E+00 1.0E-04 0.0E+00 Parameter Parameter EP Eutrophication potential kg N-Eq. 3.6E-02 1.5E-05 2.0E-04 2.5E-03 9.6E-07 0.0E+00 3.7E-05 0.0E+00 SP Smog formation potential kg O3-Eq. 3.2E-01 7.6E-03 8.5E-03 1.4E+00 4.8E-04 0.0E+00 3.9E-04 0.0E+00 FFD Fossil Fuel Depletion MJ-surplus 6.8E+00 8.1E-02 1.5E-01 1.2E+01 5.1E-03 0.0E+00 3.3E-03 0.0E+00 Results shown below were calculated using CML 2001 - April 2013 Methodology. CML 4.1 Impact Assessment Parameter Parameter Unit A1-A3 A4 A5 B6 C2 C3 C4 D 2.6E+00 4.6E-02 1.4E-01 2.0E+01 2.9E-03 0.0E+00 2.5E-02 0.0E+00 GWP Global warming potential kg CO2-Eq. ODP Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer kg CFC-11 Eq. 3.7E-10 1.7E-12 1.3E-11 1.7E-10 1.1E-13 0.0E+00 8.2E-14 0.0E+00 AP Air Acidification potential for air emissions kg SO2-Eq. 1.9E-02 2.3E-04 7.1E-04 1.9E-01 1.4E-05 0.0E+00 3.9E-05 0.0E+00 EP Eutrophication potential 3 kg(PO4) -Eq. 1.2E-03 4.0E-05 2.0E-04 6.8E-03 2.5E-06 0.0E+00 4.1E-05 0.0E+00 POCP Formation potential of tropospheric ozone photochemical oxidants kg ethane-Eq. 1.4E-03 3.2E-05 6.8E-05 1.9E-02 2.0E-06 0.0E+00 1.0E-05 0.0E+00 ADPE Abiotic depletion potential for nonfossil resources kg Sb-Eq. 6.7E-04 1.9E-11 1.9E-07 2.3E-07 1.2E-12 0.0E+00 1.0E-09 0.0E+00 ADPF Abiotic depletion potential for fossil resources MJ 4.2E+01 5.8E-01 1.4E+00 2.9E+02 3.6E-02 0.0E+00 2.6E-02 0.0E+00 Results below contain the resource use throughout the life cycle of the product. Resource Use Parameter PERE Parameter Unit Renewable primary energy as MJ, lower calorific energy carrier value A1-A3 A4 A5 B6 C2 C3 C4 D 5.9E+00 0.0E+00 6.1E-01 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 2.0E-03 0.0E+00 PERM Renewable primary energy resources as material utilization MJ, lower calorific value 2.9E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 PERT Total use of renewable primary energy resources MJ, lower calorific value 8.8E+00 0.0E+00 6.1E-01 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 2.0E-03 0.0E+00 PENRE Nonrenewable primary energy MJ, lower calorific as energy carrier value 4.6E+01 5.9E-01 1.6E+00 3.6E+02 3.7E-02 0.0E+00 2.7E-02 0.0E+00 PENRM Nonrenewable primary energy MJ, lower calorific as material utilization value 2.9E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 PENRT Total use of nonrenewable primary energy resources MJ, lower calorific value 4.9E+01 5.9E-01 1.6E+00 3.6E+02 3.7E-02 0.0E+00 2.7E-02 0.0E+00 SM Use of secondary material MJ, lower calorific value 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 Use of renewable secondary MJ, lower calorific fuels value 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 RSF NRSF Use of nonrenewable secondary fuels MJ, lower calorific value 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 FW Use of net fresh water m3 2.6E+00 0.0E+00 3.5E-02 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 1.2E-03 0.0E+00 Environment 9 of 11 Environmental Product Declaration According Securitron to ISO 14025 Door and door hardware Results below contain the output flows and wastes throughout the life cycle of the product. Output Flows and Waste Categories Parameter Parameter Unit A1-A3 A4 A5 B6 C2 C3 C4 D Hazardous waste disposed kg 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 Non-hazardous waste disposed kg 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 RWD Radioactive waste disposed kg 1.3E-03 0.0E+00 4.6E-05 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 4.7E-07 0.0E+00 CRU Components for re-use kg 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 MFR Materials for recycling kg 4.5E-02 0.0E+00 1.2E-01 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 MER Materials for energy recovery kg 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 EEE Exported electrical energy MJ 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 EEE Exported thermal energy MJ 3.5E-04 0.0E+00 1.6E-02 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 7.8E-03 0.0E+00 HWD NHWD Interpretation The operational energy use (B6) is the main driver of environmental impacts in the majority of categories, except for ozone depletion and eutrophication potential, where, the production (A1-A3) life cycle stage drives the results. Manufacturing impacts (A3) are primarily driven by electricity use. Raw materials, particularly the circuit board and polycabonate drive the production stage (A1), as these materials are the primary materials within the product. Transportation impacts (A2) have a negligble impact within the production stage. The figure below shows the graphical representation of these impacts across the product's life cycle stages: TRACI Impacts by Life Cycle Stage 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Global warming potential Environment Depletion potential Acidification of the stratospheric potential for air ozone layer emissions A1-A3 A4 A5 B6 Eutrophication potential C2 10 of 11 C3 C4 Smog formation potential D Fossil Fuel Depletion Environmental Product Declaration Securitron According to ISO 14025 Door and door hardware References l PCR Part A l PCR Part B l GaBi 6 l ISO 14025 l ISO 14040 l ISO 14044 l EN 15804 l ULE 2013 TRACI 2.1 CML 2001 l l UL Environment and Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V., Königswinter (pub.): Product Category Rules for Construction Products from the range of Environmental Product Declarations of Institut Bauen und Umwelt (IBU), Part A: Calculation Rules for the Life Cycle Assessment and Requirements on the Background Report. July 2014, version 1.3 UL Environment and Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. (IBU). Product Category Rules Part B: Requirements on the Environmental Product Declaration for Electronic Access Control Systems thinkstep.one: GaBi Software-System and Databases for Life Cycle Engineering. version 6.110. Copyright, TM. Stuttgart, Echterdingen. 1992-2015 ISO 14025:2011-10, Environmental labels and declarations — Type III environmental declarations — Principles and procedures. ISO 14040:2009-11, Environmental management — Life cycle assessment — Principles and framework. ISO 14044:2006-10, Environmental management — Life cycle assessment — Requirements and guidelines. EN 15804:2012-04: Sustainability of construction works — Environmental Product Declarations — Core rules for the product category of construction product UL Environment, General Program Instructions, 2013. US EPA. Tools for the Reduction and Assessment of Chemical Inventory. Version 2.1. Center of Environmental Science of Leiden University impact categories and characterisation metho Environment 11 of 11
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