Siemens Canada Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments LR250 SITRANS LR 250 TANK LEVEL PROBING RADAR User Manual JE01 LR250 LUI
Siemens Canada Ltd. - Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments SITRANS LR 250 TANK LEVEL PROBING RADAR JE01 LR250 LUI
Contents
USERS MANUAL
Table of Contents SITRANS LR250 ..................................................................................................................4 Applications ..................................................................................................................................5 SITRANS LR250 System Implementation ..............................................................................6 Programming ................................................................................................................................6 SITRANS LR250 Approvals and Certificates .........................................................................6 Specifications ....................................................................................................................7 SITRANS LR250 ..................................................................................................................................... 7 Power............................................................................................................................................. 7 Performance................................................................................................................................. 7 Interface ........................................................................................................................................ 8 Mechanical................................................................................................................................... 8 Environmental .............................................................................................................................. 9 Process.......................................................................................................................................... 9 Approvals (verify against device nameplate)..................................................................... 10 Programmer (infrared keypad) .............................................................................................. 10 Installation ........................................................................................................................11 Mounting location ...............................................................................................................................12 Location on a nozzle .................................................................................................................14 Polarization reference point ...................................................................................................14 Mounting Instructions .......................................................................................................................15 Mounting: Threaded Version .................................................................................................15 Horn Location on Nozzles ....................................................................................................... 16 Mounting: Stillpipe or Bypass (Sidepipe) ............................................................................16 Pipe requirements..................................................................................................................... 16 Mounting: Horn with Extension .............................................................................................18 SITRANS LR250 Dimensions ..................................................................................................19 Threaded Horn Antenna.......................................................................................................... 19 Dimensions: Horn with extensions ....................................................................................... 20 Dimensions: Flanged Horn...................................................................................................... 21 Dimensions: Flanges ..........................................................................................................................22 Wiring ................................................................................................................................24 Power .....................................................................................................................................................24 Connecting SITRANS LR250 .............................................................................................................24 Wiring setups for hazardous area installations ..........................................................................25 Intrinsically Safe wiring ........................................................................................................... 25 Non-incendive wiring (only for USA/Canada) ....................................................................28 Wiring drawing (Intrinsically Safe: FM/CSA) ...............................................................................29 mmmmm Safety Notes ...........................................................................................................................................1 Safety marking symbols ............................................................................................................1 The Manual ............................................................................................................................................1 FCC Conformity ......................................................................................................................................2 Application Examples .................................................................................................................2 Support ....................................................................................................................................................2 Abbreviations and Identifications ...........................................................................................2 Table of Contents Table of Contents ...............................................................................................................i Table of Contents mmmmm Wiring drawing (Non-incendive: FM/CSA) ...................................................................................30 Instructions specific to hazardous area installations ................................................................31 Quick Start ........................................................................................................................33 Activating SITRANS LR250 ...............................................................................................................33 Measurement mode (RUN mode) ........................................................................................ 33 Programming SITRANS LR250 .........................................................................................................34 The handheld programmer and PROGRAM mode display .............................................34 Quick Start Wizard via the handheld programmer ...........................................................35 Level application example ................................................................................................................37 Auto False Echo Suppression ................................................................................................37 Quick Start Wizard via SIMATIC PDM .................................................................................38 Device Description (DD) .......................................................................................................... 38 Quick Start Wizard steps......................................................................................................... 39 Using Linearization via the Quick Start wizard ..................................................................42 Local Operation Interface ..............................................................................................46 The LCD Display ..................................................................................................................................46 Key functions in Measurement mode ..................................................................................47 PROGRAM mode display......................................................................................................... 48 Navigation view......................................................................................................................... 48 Programming via the handheld programmer ...............................................................................49 Echo Profile Viewing ................................................................................................................51 Operating SITRANS LR250 via SIMATIC PDM ...........................................................52 Functions in SIMATIC PDM ..............................................................................................................52 SIMATIC PDM Rev. 6.0, SP2 Features .................................................................................52 Accessing Functions ................................................................................................................52 Online Display ............................................................................................................................ 53 Changing parameter settings using SIMATIC PDM .........................................................53 Configuring a new device .......................................................................................................54 Calibrating LR 460 via PDM ....................................................................................................54 Reset ............................................................................................................................................ 55 Configuration Flag Reset (HART only).................................................................................. 55 Auto False Echo Suppression ................................................................................................ 55 Echo profile saving.................................................................................................................... 57 Trend Diagram (Level Trend over Time).............................................................................. 57 Application Examples ....................................................................................................58 Example 1: Liquid resin in storage vessel, level measurement .....................................58 Example 2: Horizontal vessel with volume measurement ...............................................59 Parameter Reference .....................................................................................................61 Pull-down menus via SIMATIC PDM ...................................................................................61 Quick Start Wizard ..............................................................................................................................61 Appendix A: Alphabetical Parameter List ..................................................................93 Appendix B: Programming Chart ..................................................................................95 Appendix C: Troubleshooting ........................................................................................97 Communication Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................97 Generally: ....................................................................................................................................97 Specifically: .................................................................................................................................97 General Fault Codes ...........................................................................................................................98 ii Fault Codes ...........................................................................................................................................98 Operation Troubleshooting .............................................................................................................101 Unit Repair and Excluded Liability ................................................................................................104 Principles of Operation ....................................................................................................................105 Echo Processing ...............................................................................................................................105 Measurement Response .......................................................................................................106 Typical Receiver Signal ........................................................................................................ 106 Echo Lock ............................................................................................................................................107 Loss of Echo (LOE) ..................................................................................................................107 Fail-safe Mode ...................................................................................................................................107 Fail-safe Timers .......................................................................................................................107 Fail-safe value ..........................................................................................................................107 Far Range (Range Extension) .........................................................................................................108 False-Echo Suppression .................................................................................................................108 Near Range (Blanking) ..........................................................................................................108 Auto False-Echo Suppression ..............................................................................................108 mA Output ...........................................................................................................................................110 Maximum Process Temperature Chart .....................................................................111 Process Pressure/Temperature derating curves ................................................................112 Horn Antenna or Wave Guide – ANSI Hole Pattern, 150# ............................................113 Horn Antenna or Wave Guide DN Hole Pattern, PN16 ..................................................113 Appendix F: Loop power ..............................................................................................114 Typical Connection Drawing ................................................................................................114 Allowable operating area of SITRANS LR250 ..................................................................114 Curve 1 (General Purpose, Intrinsically Safe, Non-incendive) ....................................114 Curve 2 (Flameproof, Increased Safety, Explosion-proof) ............................................115 Startup Curve ...........................................................................................................................115 Appendix G: Special Applications .............................................................................116 Application Example: Stillpipe ..............................................................................................116 Appendix H: HART Communications ........................................................................117 SIMATIC PDM ...................................................................................................................................117 HART Device Description (DD) ......................................................................................................117 HART Communicator 375 ......................................................................................................118 Supported HART Commands: ........................................................................................................121 Universal and Common Practice Commands ..................................................................121 Device Specific Commands ..................................................................................................121 Appendix L: Software Revision History ....................................................................122 Glossary ..........................................................................................................................123 Index ................................................................................................................................127 LCD menu structure ......................................................................................................130 iii mmmmm Appendix E: Technical Reference ..............................................................................105 Table of Contents Appendix D: Maintenance ...........................................................................................104 iv Table of Contents mmmmm Safety Notes Special attention must be paid to warnings and notes highlighted from the rest of the text by grey boxes.1 WARNING: relates to a caution symbol on the product, and means that failure to observe the necessary precautions can result in death, serious injury, and/or considerable material damage. WARNING1: means that failure to observe the necessary precautions can result in death, serious injury, and/or considerable material damage. In manual On product Description Earth (ground) Terminal Protective Conductor Terminal (Label on product: yellow background.) WARNING: refer to accompanying documents (manual) for details. The Manual Notes: • Please follow the installation and operating procedures for a quick, trouble-free installation and to ensure the maximum accuracy and reliability of your SITRANS LR250. • This manual applies to the SITRANS LR250 (HART) only. This manual will help you set up your SITRANS LR250 for optimum performance. We always welcome suggestions and comments about manual content, design, and accessibility. Please direct your comments to techpubs.smpi@siemens.com. For other Siemens Milltronics level measurement manuals, go to: www.siemens.com/level and look under Level Measurement.. 1. This symbol is used when there is no corresponding caution symbol on the product. 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 1 mmmmm Safety marking symbols SITRANS LR250 Note: means important information about the product or that part of the operating manual. FCC Conformity US Installations only: Federal Communications Commission (FCC) rules WARNING: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Siemens Milltronics could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. SITRANS LR250 mmmmm Notes: • This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. • This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference to radio communications, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense. Application Examples The application examples used in this manual illustrate typical installations using SITRANS LR250. Because there is often a range of ways to approach an application, other configurations may also apply. In all examples, substitute your own application details. If the examples do not apply to your application, check the applicable parameter reference for the available options. Standard applications are found in the main body of the manual: for more specialized applications, please see Appendix G: Special Applications, page 116. Support If you have questions you can access our 24-hour hotline at: www.siemens.com/automation/support-request Phone: +49 180 50 50 222. Abbreviations and Identifications Short form Long Form A/D Analog to digital CE / FM / CSA Conformitè Europèene / Factory Mutual / Canadian Standards Association Page 2 Description Units safety approval SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Short form Long Form Ci Internal capacitance D/A Digital to analog DAC Digital Analog Converter Description Units Full Vacuum control room apparatus ESD Electrostatic Discharge HART Highway Addressable Remote Transducer Ii Input current mA Io Output current mA IS Intrinsically Safe Li Internal inductance LRV Lower Range Value value for process empty level 4 mA1 LSL Lower Sensor Limit below which no PV is anticipated mH milliHenry 10-3 Henry µF microFarad 10-6 Farad µs microsecond 10-6 Second PED Pressure Equipment Directive safety approval pF pico Farads 10-12 ppm parts per million PV Primary Variable safety approval mH Farad measured value SV Secondary Variable equivalent value TVT Time Varying Threshold sensitivity threshold Ui Input voltage Uo Output voltage URV Upper Range Value value for process full level USL Upper Sensor Limit above which no PV is anticipated 1. 20 mA1 100% is most commonly set to 20 mA, and 0% to 4 mA: however, the settings can be reversed. 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 3 mmmmm Distributed Control System FV SITRANS LR250 DCS SITRANS LR250 SITRANS LR250 is a 2-wire loop-powered, continuous level measuring instrument that utilizes advanced pulse radar technology at 25 GHz. The instrument consists of an electronic component coupled to the antenna and process connection. It is very easy to install and set up, using either the infrared hand-held programmer locally, or using SIMATIC PDM from a remote location. SITRANS LR250 mmmmm Communication is via HART1. Signals are processed using Process Intelligence which has been field-proven in over 500,000 applications worldwide (ultrasonic and radar). SITRANS LR250 is available in numerous versions, several of which are approved for use in hazardous areas. The approval rating is shown on the device nameplate. Application Type Nonhazardous LR250 Version General Purpose Hazardous Intrinsically Safe (barrier required) Nonincendive Approval Rating CSAUS/C, FM, CE Valid for: Wiring US/Canada, Europe See page 29 ATEX II 1 G, EEx ia IIC T4 ATEX 1D, EEx tD A20 IP67 T90 °C Europe IECEx SIR 05.0031X Ex ia IIC T4 EX tD A20 IP67 T90 °C International FM/CSA: Class I, Div. 1, Groups A, B, C, D Class II, Div. 1, Groups E, F, G Class III US/Canada See page 29 US/Canada See page 30 FM/CSA: Class I, Div. 2, Groups A, B, C, D T5 See page 29 T4 Process Connections The device is available with threaded or flange type process connections with a horn antenna. 1. Page 4 HART® is a registered trademark of the HART Communication Foundation. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Applications Notes: • Please refer to device nameplate for approval information. • SITRANS LR250 is to be used only in the manner outlined in this manual, otherwise protection provided by the equipment may be impaired. SITRANS LR250 is designed to measure liquid levels in a variety of applications: liquid bulk storage vessels simple process vessels with gentle agitation liquids slurries shield length: 100 mm (4"): use for nozzles of 100 mm (4") or less in length 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 5 mmmmm shield length 250 mm (10"): use for long nozzles of 250 mm (10") or less in length SITRANS LR250 • • • • SITRANS LR250 System Implementation SITRANS LR2501supports HART2communication protocol, and SIMATIC PDM software. Typical PLC/mA configuration with HART active PLC SITRANS LR250 mmmmm power supply1 R2= 250 Ω HART modem SITRANS LR250 HART communicator Programming SITRANS LR250 carries out its level measurement function according to the set of built-in parameters. You can make parameter changes via the hand programmer, via a PC using SIMATIC PDM, or via a HART Handheld Communicator. SITRANS LR250 Approvals and Certificates Note: Please see Approvals (verify against device nameplate) on page 10 for an approvals listing. 1. Depending on the system design, the power supply may be separate from the PLC, or integral to it. 2. A 250 Ohm resistor may be required if the loop resistance is less than 250 Ohms. Page 6 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Specifications Note: Siemens Milltronics makes every attempt to ensure the accuracy of these specifications but reserves the right to change them at any time. SITRANS LR250 Power Nominal 24 V DC at max. 550 Ohm: For other configurations, see the chart in Appendix J: Loop power on page 130 • Maximum 30 V DC • 4 to 20 mA Performance Analog Output Accuracy (measured in accordance with IEC 60770-1) • non-linearity (accuracy) 0.125% of Span (including hysteresis and nonrepeatability) • non-repeatability 0.025% of Span (included in non-linearity specification) • deadband (resolution) 0.0375% of Span (included in non-linearity specification) 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 7 mmmmm Measurement Accuracy (measured in accordance with IEC 60770-1) • non-linearity (accuracy) the greater of: 10 mm (0.4"), or 0.10% of High Calibration point value (including hysteresis and non-repeatability) • non-repeatability 5 mm (included in non-linearity specification) • deadband (resolution) 5 mm (included in non-linearity specification) Specifications Reference operating conditions according to IEC 60770-1 • ambient temperature +15 to +25 °C (+59 to +77 °F) • humidity 45% to 75% relative humidity • ambient pressure 860 to 1060 mbar g (86000 to 106000 N/m2 g) Frequency 25.0 GHz Measurement range1 0.3 to 20 m (1 to 65 ft) Update time at 4 mA 1 second Update time digital ≤ 1.5 seconds Blanking distance2 42 mm (1.65") from end of horn Influence of ambient temperature < 0.006% / K (average over full temperature range, referenced to maximum range) Dielectric constant • 1.5" and 2" horns • 3" and 4" horns εr >3 εr > 2 Memory: • non-volatile EEPROM • no battery required. Interface Specifications mmmmm • HART • configuration • analog output • display (local)3 standard, integral to analog output Siemens SIMATIC PDM (PC), or HART handheld communicator, or Siemens Milltronics infrared hand-held programmer 4 to 20 mA ± 0.02 mA accuracy (for detail, see nonlinearity under Analog Output Accuracy on page 7) dot matrix with bar graph (representing level) Mechanical Process Connections: • threaded connection • flange connection • materials Antenna: • horn • materials 1.5” or 2" NPT, BSP, or G [BS EN ISO 228-1] 2", 3", 4" (ANSI 150, 300#), 50, 80, 100 mm (PN16, 40, JIS 10K) 316 L stainless steel, optional Hastelloy C22 standard 1.5" (40mm) , 2" (48 mm), 3" (75 mm), and 4" (95 mm) horn, optional 100 mm (4") horn extension 316L stainless steel with PTFE emitter optional Hastelloy C22 with PTFE emitter 1. Minimum range is horn length + 50 mm. For the reference point for each configuration, see SITRANS LR250 Dimensions on page 19 2. See Near Range (Blanking) on page 108 for more details. 3. Display quality will be degraded in temperatures below –25 °C (–13 °F) and above +65 °C (+149 °F). Page 8 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Enclosure • construction • conduit entry • ingress protection Weight • standard model aluminum, polyester powder-coated 2 x M20x1.5, or 2 x ½" NPT Type 4X/NEMA 4X, Type 6/NEMA 6, IP 67, IP68 (see note below) < 3 kg (6.6 lb) 37.5 mm (1.5") threaded connection with horn antenna Environmental • • • • location altitude ambient temperature relative humidity • installation category • pollution degree indoor/ outdoor 5000 m (16,404 ft) max. −40 to +80 °C (−40 to +176 °F) suitable for outdoor Type 4X/NEMA 4X, Type 6/NEMA 6, IP67, IP68 enclosure (see note below) Notes: • temperature1 −40 to 150 °C (−40 to 302 °F) (at process connection) • pressure (vessel)1 Refer to Process Pressure/Temperature derating curves on page 107 onwards. 1. The specifications apply to the standard horn only. The maximum temperature is dependent on the process connection, antenna materials, and vessel pressure. For more detail, or for other configurations, see Maximum Process Temperature Chart on page 111, and Process Pressure/ Temperature derating curves beginning on page 112. 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 9 mmmmm Process Specifications • Please check the ambient and operating temperatures under Enclosure on page 9, and Approvals (verify against device nameplate) on page 10; also check Approvals (verify against device nameplate) on page 10, for the specific configuration you are about to use or install. • Use appropriate conduit seals to maintain IP or NEMA rating. Approvals (verify against device nameplate) • General CSAUS/C, FM, CE • Radio Europe (R&TTE), FCC, Industry Canada • Hazardous Intrinsically Safe (Europe) Non-incendive ATEX II 1G, EEx ia IIC T4 ATEX II 1D, EEx tD A20 IP67 T90 °C (International) IECEx SIR 05.0031X, Ex ia IIC T4, EX tD A20 IP67 T90 °C (US/Canada) FM/CSA: (barrier required)1 Class I, Div. 1, Groups A, B, C, D Class II, Div. 1, Groups E, F, G Class III T4 (US/Canada) FM/CSA2 Class I, Div. 2, Groups A, B, C, D T5 Programmer (infrared keypad) Siemens Milltronics Infrared IS (Intrinsically Safe) Hand Programmer for hazardous and all other locations (battery is non-replaceable) Specifications mmmmm • approval • • • • • • ambient temperature interface power weight color Part Number ATEX II 1 G, EEx ia IIC T4, certificate SIRA 01ATEX2147 FM/CSA: Class I, Div. 1, Groups A, B, C, D −20 to 40 °C (−5 to 104 °F) proprietary infrared pulse signal 3 V lithium battery 150 g (0.3 lb) black 7ML5830-2AJ 1. See Wiring drawing (Intrinsically Safe: FM/CSA) on page 29 for drawing number 23650653. 2. See Wiring drawing (Non-incendive: FM/CSA) on page 30 for drawing number 23650673. Page 10 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Installation WARNINGS: • Installation shall only be performed by qualified personnel and in accordance with local governing regulations. • SITRANS LR250 is to be used only in the manner outlined in this manual, otherwise protection provided by the device may be impaired. • Never attempt to loosen, remove, or disassemble process connection or instrument housing while vessel contents are under pressure. • This product is designated as a Pressure Accessory per Directive 97/23/EC and is not intended for use as a safety device. • Materials of construction are chosen based on their chemical compatibility (or inertness) for general purposes. For exposure to specific environments, check with chemical compatibility charts before installing. • The user is responsible for the selection of bolting and gasket materials which will fall within the limits of the flange and its intended use and which are suitable for the service conditions. • Improper installation may result in loss of process pressure. Notes: 1. The process pressure boundary assembly comprises the components that act as a barrier against pressure loss from the process vessel: that is, the combination of process connection body and emitter, but normally excluding the electrical enclosure. 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 11 mmmmm Installation • For European Union and member countries, installation must be according to ETSI EN 302372. • Refer to the device nameplate for approval information. • The Process Device Tag shall remain with the process pressure boundary assembly1. In the event the instrument package is replaced, the Process Device Tag shall be transferred to the replacement unit. • SITRANS LR250 units are hydrostatically tested, meeting or exceeding the requirements of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code and the European Pressure Equipment Directive. • The serial numbers stamped in each process connection body provide a unique identification number indicating date of manufacture. Example: MMDDYY – XXX (where MM = month, DD = day, YY = year, and XXX= sequential unit produced Further markings (space permitting) indicate flange configuration, size, pressure class, material, and material heat code. Mounting location Recommendations: • • Maintain ambient temperature within –40 to +80 °C (–40 to +176 °F). Provide easy access for viewing the display and programming via the hand programmer. Provide an environment suitable to the housing rating and materials of construction. Use a sunshield if the instrument will be exposed to direct sunlight (even though the LCD has UV protection). • • Precautions: • • Avoid interference to the emission cone from obstructions or from the fill path. Avoid central locations on vessels. hand programmer ambient temperature (surrounding enclosure volume) –40 °C to 80 °C (–40 °F to 176 °F) nameplate process device tag customersupplied flange process temperature –40 to +150 °C (–40 to +302 °F) WARNING: For vessels with conical or parabolic tops, avoid mounting the instrument at the centre. (The concavity of the top can focus echoes into the centre, giving false readings.) Note: Under certain circumstances, it may be acceptable to mount SITRANS LR250 at the centre of a flat-topped tank: please discuss this with your Siemens Milltronics representative. Coni Installation mmmmm Fl at preferred undesirable Conical Flat Parabolic GRAPHIC TO BE UPDATED Page 12 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Keep the emission cone free of interference: • • • • Make allowance for the emission cone spreading (see table showing beam width on page 21). Locate the antenna away from the side wall, to avoid interference from indirect echoes. Avoid interference from objects such as ladders or pipes, which can cause false echoes. Make sure the emission cone does not intersect the fill path: allowance for beam width Notes: • beam width (defined at –3dB boundary) depends on horn size: see table showing beam width on page 21 • For more detail on false echoes, see Appendix F: Technical Reference on page 102. beam width GRAPHIC TO BE UPDATED SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 13 mmmmm Installation 7ML19985JE01 Location on a nozzle On a nozzle, the horn should protrude a minimum or 100 mm (4") to avoid interference. A manhole cover is typically a covered nozzle with a diameter 610 mm (24”) or greater. To provide optimum signal conditions on a manhole cover, locate the horn off-center, typically 100 mm (4") from the side. retaining collar threaded connection shield 10 mm (0.4") GRAPHIC TO BE UPDATED Note: For details on other applications, see Appendix G: Special Applications on page 109. Polarization reference point For best results on a tank with obstructions, or a stillpipe with openings, orient the front or back of the device toward the obstructions (see Mounting: Stillpipe or Bypass (Sidepipe) on page 117 for an illustration.) Installation mmmmm polarization reference point display Page 14 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Mounting Instructions Notes: • The device can be rotated past 360° without damage. When mounting, rotate the head so the polarization dot faces the closest wall. In stilling well applications, line up the polarization dot with the vent hole. • Do not rotate the enclosure after programming and vessel calibration, otherwise an error may occur, caused by a polarity shift of the transmit pulse. Mounting: Threaded Version 1. Before inserting SITRANS LR250 into its mounting connection, check to ensure the threads are matching, to avoid damaging them. 2. Simply screw SITRANS LR250 into the process connection, and hand tighten, or use a wrench. For pressure applications, it will be necessary to use PTFE tape (or other appropriate thread sealing compound) and tighten the process connection beyond hand tight. You can use 1.5” or 2” threaded process connections. There are three thread types: NPT, BSP, and G. 316 S.S. PTFE GRAPHIC TO BE UPDATED min. I.D. 100 mm (4") A torque of 40 N-m (30 ft.lbs) is recommended If you want to rotate the enclosure, use a 2 mm Allen key to loosen the set-screws that secure the locking ring. 4. Once the enclosure is in a suitable position, tighten the set-screws. . WARNING: For pressure applications, it will be necessary to use PTFE tape or other appropriate thread sealing compound, and to tighten the process connection beyond hand-tight. 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 15 mmmmm 3. Installation Max. nozzle height 100 mm (4") Horn Location on Nozzles The end of the horn should protrude a minimum of 10 mm (0.4”) to avoid interference with the nozzle 10 mm (0.4") GRAPHIC TO BE UPDATED Mounting: Stillpipe or Bypass (Sidepipe) This mounting arrangement is an alternative to the waveguide antenna option. It is used for products with an εr less than 3 or for extremely turbulent or vortex conditions. It can also be used to provide optimum signal conditions on foaming materials. Pipe requirements Diameter Suitable pipe diameters are 50 mm (2”) to 100 mm (4”). Smoothness One continuous length of metallic pipe is preferred, without joints. If joints are unavoidable, you must machine them to close tolerances (± 0.25 mm [± 0.010”]) and weld a connecting sleeve on the outside. Installation mmmmm Mounting on a stillpipe Mounting on a bypass align display window with stillpipe slots align display window with vents optimum diameter 80 mm (3”) GRAPHIC TO BE UPDATED Page 16 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 SeePropagation Factor on page 66 for the related propagation factor. Ensure there is a vent at the upper end of the side pipe to equalize pressure and keep the liquid-level in the pipe constant with the liquid-level in the vessel. Mounting: Horn with Extension Use this combination if the nozzle is long and the diameter is small. A 100 mm (4") horn extension is available. GRAPHIC TO BE UPDATED SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 17 mmmmm Installation 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 Dimensions Threaded Horn Antenna1 50 mm (2.0") 1/2" NPT cable entry (or alternatively, M20 cable gland) threaded cover 109 mm (4.3") 185 mm (7.3") 154 mm (6.1") enclosure/ electronics retaining collar 158 mm (6.2") 23 mm (0.9") std. 296 mm (11.7") min. option 446 mm (17.6") max. process device tag mounting thread 121 mm (4.8") ref. point shield length (internal) standard: 100 mm (4") optional: 250 mm (10") ???? GRAPHIC TO BE UPDATED Installation mmmmm std. 575 mm (22.6") min. option 725 mm (28.5") max. Notes: • Process temperature and pressure capabilities are dependent upon information on the process device tag. Reference drawing listed on the tag is available on our website. Go to the product page for SITRANS LR250 at: xxxxxxx. • Signal amplitude increases with horn diameter, so use the largest practical size. • Optional waveguide extensions and/or purging1 system can be installed between the flange and the antenna. 1. Page 18 An optional purging system provides an inlet on the flange where cooling air or cleaning fluid may be supplied. The air or liquid passes through the flange and exits the inside of the horn to clean the antenna system. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Dimensions: Horn with extensions SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 19 mmmmm Installation 7ML19985JE01 Dimensions: Flanged Horn GRAPHIC TO BE UPDATED enclosure/electronics name-plate 187 mm (7.4") retaining collar process device tag flange reference point horn height Ø 80 mm (3") 7 mm (0.27") horn horn O.D. Installation mmmmm 1. Nominal Horn Size Horn O.D. Horn Height beam width1 37.5 mm (1.5") 40.0 mm (1.57”) 100 mm (3.93") 19 degrees 50 mm (2”) 47.8 mm (1.88”) 96 mm (3.78”) 15 degrees 80 mm (3”) 74.8 mm (2.94”) 164 mm (6.46”) 10 degrees 100 mm (4”) 94.8 mm (3.73”) 214 mm (8.43”) 8 degrees – 3dB in E-plane. Notes: • Process temperature and pressure capabilities are dependent upon information on the process device tag. Reference drawing listed on the tag is available on our website at www.siemens.com/processautomation, on the product page for SITRANS LR250, under Process Connection Specifications. • Signal amplitude increases with horn diameter, so use the largest practical size. • Optional extensions can be installed between the flange and the antenna. Page 20 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Dimensions: Flanges bolt hole Ø enclosure mounting holes (threaded) flange O.D. 20 mm (0.8”), nominal horn/waveguide mounting holes (threaded) bolt hole circle Ø GRAPHIC TO BE UPDATED 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 21 mmmmm See chart on page 23 for further details on flange sizes. Installation process side Flange Size Flange O.D. Bolt Hole Circle Ø Bolt Hole Ø Number of Bolts 2” ANSI 150# 6.0” 4.75” 0.7” 3” ANSI 150# 7.5” 6.0” 0.75” 4” ANSI 150# 9.0” 7.50” 0.75” 2” ANSI 300#** 6.50” 5.00” 0.75” 3” ANSI 300# 8.25” 6.62” 0.88” 4” ANSI 300# 10.00” 7.88” 0.88” 50 mm DIN PN 16 165 mm 125 mm 18 mm 80 mm DIN PN 16 200 mm 160 mm 18 mm 100 mm DIN PN 16 220 mm 180 mm 18 mm 50 mm DIN PN 40 165 mm 125 mm 18 mm 80 mm DIN PN 40 200 mm 160 mm 18 mm 100 mm DIN PN 40 235 mm 190 mm 22 mm 50 mm JIS 10K 155 mm 120 mm 19 mm 80 mm JIS 10K 185 mm 150 mm 19 mm 100 mm JIS 10K 210 mm 175 mm 19 mm Installation mmmmm Pipe size Page 22 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 23 mmmmm Installation 7ML19985JE01 Wiring Power WARNINGS: The DC input terminals shall be supplied from a source providing electrical isolation between the input and output, in order to meet the applicable safety requirements of IEC 61010-1. All field wiring must have insulation suitable for rated voltages. Connecting SITRANS LR250 WARNINGS: • Check the nameplate on your instrument, to verify the approval rating. • Use appropriate conduit seals to maintain IP or NEMA rating. • Read Instructions specific to hazardous area installations on page 31. Notes: • • Use twisted pair cable: AWG 22 to 14 (0.34 mm2 to 2.5 mm2). Separate cables and conduits may be required to conform to standard instrumentation wiring practices or electrical codes. Use a 2 mm Allen key to loosen the lid-lock set screw. Unscrew the cover for access to the terminals. Use a screwdriver for added leverage, if necessary. If you want to rotate the enclosure, use the 2 mm Allen key to loosen the locking ring. locking ring threaded connection cable gland1 (or NPT cable entry) Wiring mmmmm plug1 1. Page 24 Depending on the approval rating, glands and plugs may be supplied with your instrument. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 1. 2. 3. 4. Strip the cable jacket for approximately 70 mm (2.75") from the end of the cable, and thread the wires through the gland1. Connect the wires to the terminals as shown: the polarity is identified on the terminal block. Ground the instrument according to local regulations. Tighten the gland to form a good seal. cable shield (if used) Wiring setups for hazardous area installations There are five wiring options for hazardous area installations. In all cases, check the nameplate on your instrument, and confirm the approval rating. 1. Intrinsically Safe wiring SITRANS LR 250 7ML1234-56789-0ABC-D Serial No: GYZ / S1034567 Encl.: NEMA / TYPE 4X, 6, IP67, IP68 Amb.Temp.: – 40 °C to 80 °C Power Rating: 24V Nom., 30 V Max., 4 - 20mA Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc., Peterborough Made in Canada SITRANS LR 250 7ML1234-56789-0ABC-D Serial No: GYZ / S1034567 Encl.: NEMA / TYPE 4X, 6, IP67, IP68 Amb.Temp.: – 40 °C to 80 °C Power Rating: 24V Nom., 30 V Max., 4 - 20mA Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc., Peterborough Made in Canada Ii = 120 mA Ui = 30V Li = 0.1mH Pi = 0.8W Ci = 15nF HART SIRA II 1 D IP68 Txx II 1 G EEx ia IIC T4 03ATEX2142X IECEx SIR 05.0031X Ex ia IIC T4 WARNING: Possible Static Hazard, Do Not Rub Or Clean On Site. CANADA: 267P - LR 250 Exia per drawing: 23650653 Class I, Div1,Group A,B,C,D Class II, Div1,Group G Class III HART FCC ID: NJA - LR 250 Temp. Code : T4 I max = 120mA P max = 0.8 W V max = 30V C i = 15 nF L i = 0.1 mH WARNING: Possible Static Hazard, Do Not Rub Or Clean On Site. Approval Rating Valid for: ATEX II 1 G, EEx ia IIC T4 ATEX II 1 D, EEx tD A20 IP67 T90 °C Europe IECEx SIR 05.0031X, Ex ia IIC T4, Ex tD A20 IP67 T90 °C International FM/CSA: Class I, Div. 1, Groups A, B, C, D Class II, Div. 1, Groups E, F, G Class III US/Canada If cable is routed through conduit, use only approved suitable-size hubs for waterproof applications. 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 25 mmmmm Wiring 1. For power demands see Curve 1 (General Purpose, Intrinsically Safe, Nonincendive) on page 111. For wiring requirements: Europe/International: Follow local regulations. US/Canada: Download Wiring drawing (Intrinsically Safe: FM/CSA) drawing number 23650563 from the product page of our website at: ##### or see page 29. Approved dust-tight and water-tight conduit seals are required for outdoor NEMA 4X / type 4X / NEMA 6, IP67, IP68 locations. Recommended intrinsically safe barriers are listed on page 26. Refer to Instructions specific to hazardous area installations on page 31. • • • • • Note: Selecting a suitable PLC input module, power supply, or barrier requires knowledge about Intrinsic Safety and the application. It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that the intrinsically safe installation complies with both the apparatus approval requirements and the relevant national code of practice. Notes: • The following list is not exhaustive: there are many IS power supplies and barriers on the market which will work with the LR 250. • The PLC input modules and barriers listed below have all been tested and are functionally compatible with the LR 250. Manufacturer Part Number Siemens SM331 PCS7 HART Input Module Stahl Type 9461 Analog Input 2-Wire HART Module (for IS1) Siemens 4 x Analog Input I 2-Wire HART Module (for ET200iSP) Bartec Profibus Interface - 8 x 4...20mA Input Module ABB AI930N 4 x Analog Input HART Module (for S900) Siemens SM331 2 x Analog Input HART Module (for ET200M) Siemens SM331 4 x Analog Input Module (for ET200M) Wiring mmmmm PLC Input Modules Page 26 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Passive Shunt Diode Barriers Note: A well regulated supply voltage is required. Manufacturer Part Number MTL 787SP+ (Dual Channel) MTL 7787P+ (Dual Channel) Stahl 9001/01-280-100-10 (Single Channel) Stahl 9002/01-280-110-10 (Dual Channel) How to select a passive barrier for SITRANS LR 250 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Make sure that the barrier safety description is suitable for the LR 250 Intrinsically Safe (IS) input parameters. Determine the maximum end-to-end resistance of the barrier (Re-e) from the data sheet. Determine other loop resistance (Rloop): for example, sense resistance, displays, and/or PLC inputs. Calculate Rworking = Re-e + Rloop. Determine any non-linear voltage drops due to the barrier (Vbarrier) from the barrier data sheet (for example, voltage drops due to diodes). Calculate Vworking = Vsupply – Vbarrier. Using Vworking and Rworking, confirm that operation is within the shaded area of the graph Loop Voltage versus Loop Resistance on page 111 Active barriers (repeating barriers) Manufacturer Part Number MTL 706 MTL 7206 Stahl 9001/51-280-110-14 Pepperl+Fuchs KSD2-CI-S-Ex Pepperl+Fuchs KFD2-STC3-Ex1 MTL E02009 - verify MTL E02010 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 27 mmmmm Wiring 7ML19985JE01 2. Non-incendive wiring (only for USA/Canada) SITRANS LR 250 7ML1234-56789-0ABC-D Serial No: GYZ / S1034567 Encl.: NEMA / TYPE 4X, 6, IP67, IP68 Amb.Temp.: – 40 °C to 80 °C Power Rating: 24V Nom., 30 V CANADA: 267P - LR 250 FCC ID: NJA - LR 250 26 Ghz HART Max., 4 - 20mA Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc., Peterborough Made in Canada This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1)This device may not cause harmful interference and 2)This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation Approval Rating FM/CSA: Class I, Div. 2, Groups A, B, C, D T5 • Valid for: US/Canada For power demands see Curve 1 (General Purpose, Intrinsically Safe, Nonincendive) on page 111. For wiring requirements download Wiring drawing (Non-incendive: FM/CSA) drawing number 23650637 from the product page of our website at: #####, or see page 30. Wiring mmmmm • Class I, Div. 2, Group A, B, C, D Temp. Code: T5 Page 28 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL ENTITY CONCEPT DEFINITION: THE ENTITY CONCEPT ALLOWS THE INTERCONNECTIONS OF INTRINSICALLY SAFE APPARATUS TO ASSOCIATED APPARATUS NOT SPECIFICALLY EXAMINED IN SUCH COMBINATIONS. THE CRITERIA FOR INTERCONNECTION IS THAT THE VOLTAGE AND CURRENT WITH INTRINSICALLY SAFE APPARATUS CAN RECEIVE AND REMAIN INTRINSICALLY SAFE, CONSIDERING FAULTS, MUST BE EQUAL OR GREATER THAN THE VOLTAGE (Uo) AND CURRENT (Io) LEVELS WHICH CAN BE DELIVERED BY THE ASSOCIATED APPARATUS, CONSIDERING FAULTS AND APPLICABLE FACTORS. IN ADDITION, THE MAX. UNPROTECTED CAPACITANCE (Ci) AND INDUCTANCE (Li) OF THE INTRINSICALLY SAFE APPARATUS, INCL. INTERCONNECTING WIRING, MUST BE EQUAL OR LESS THAN THE CAPACITANCE AND INDUCTANCE WHICH CAN BE SAFELY CONNECTED TO THE ASSOCIATED APPARATUS. THE ENTITY EVALUATION CONCEPT IS A METHOD USED TO DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE COMBINATIONS OF INTRINSICALLY SAFE APPARATUS AND CONNECTED ASSOCIATED APPARATUS THAT HAVE NOT BEEN INVESTIGATED IN SUCH COMBINATION. 8. EXTERNAL BONDING HUBS ARE REQUIRED WHEN BOTH CONDUIT ENTRIES ARE USED. 7. USE SUPPLY WIRES RATED FOR 10 ° ABOVE. 6. INSTALL PER NEC / CEC 5. SUBSTITUTION OF COMPONENTS MAY IMPAIR INTRINSIC SAFETY. 4. UNDER THE ENTITY EVALUATION CONCEPT, THE LR 200 HAS THE FOLLOWING: Ui = 30 VOLTS D.C. Ii = 120 mA Pi = 0.8W Ci = 15 nF Li = 0.1 mH 3. THE MAXIMUM VOLTAGE OF THE NON-INTRINSICALLY SAFE APPARATUS MUST NOT EXCEED 250 V rms. 2. APPROVED DUST-TIGHT AND WATER-TIGHT CONDUIT SEALS ARE REQUIRED FOR CLASS II, DIV.1, Gr. E, F, G AND OUTDOOR NEMA 4X / TYPE 4X LOCATIONS 1. ANY CSA / FM INTRINSICALLY SAFE BARRIER / POWER SUPPLY, WITH ITS OUTPUT VOLTAGE (Uo) NOT EXCEEDING 30 V AND ITS OUTPUT CURRENT (Io) LIMITED BY LOAD RESISTANCE (Ro); SUCH THAT Io = Uo / Ro, DOES NOT EXCEED 120 mA NOTES: FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY INTRINSICALLY SAFE (SEE NOTE 1) 2365065300 E. DE SIMONE S. NGUYEN PETERBOROUGH R. CLYSDALE 25 / JULY / 2005 RADAR Product Group RPC NTS 1:1 23650653 SN Load 4 – 20 mA SITRANS LR 250, HART INTRINSICALLY SAFE CONNECTION DIAGRAM FOR APPROVAL HAZARDOUS AREA TO BE REPLACED WITH FLIP-OUT PAGE 23650653 Page 29 mmmmm Wiring 7ML19985JE01 SAFE AREA APPARATUS NON-HAZARDOUS AREA JULY 25/2005 Wiring drawing (Intrinsically Safe: FM/CSA) Wiring drawing (Non-incendive: FM/CSA) TO BE REPLACED WITH FLIP-OUT PAGE 23650637 NON-HAZARDOUS LOCATION (SAFE) HAZARDOUS LOCATION CLASS I, DIV.2, GROUPS A, B, C, D METAL CONDUIT 1/2 “ NPT SITRANS LR 250 24 V POWER SUPPLY NOTES: FOR CONSTRUCTION JULY 20/2005 SN RPC Product Group RADAR R. CLYSDALE FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY T. LITTLE S. NGUYEN PETERBOROUGH SITRANS LR 250 CLASS I, Div. 2 CONNECTION DRAWING 23650637 1:1 Wiring 2365063700 mmmmm NTS 20 / JULY / 2005 Page 30 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Instructions specific to hazardous area installations (Reference European ATEX Directive 94/9/EC, Annex II, 1/0/6) The following instructions apply to equipment covered by certificate number SIRA 03ATEX2142X: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. For use and assembly, refer to the main instructions. The equipment is certified for use as Category 1GD equipment. The equipment may be used with flammable gases and vapors with apparatus group IIC and temperature class T4. The equipment is certified for use in an ambient temperature range of –40 °C to 80 °C. The equipment has not been assessed as a safety related device (as referred to by Directive 94/9/EC Annex II, clause 1.5). Installation and inspection of this equipment shall be carried out by suitably trained personnel in accordance with the applicable code of practice (EN 60079-14 and EN 60079-17 in Europe). Repair of this equipment shall be carried out by suitably trained personnel in accordance with the applicable code of practice (e.g. EN 60079-19 within Europe). Components to be incorporated into or used as replacements in the equipment shall be fitted by suitably trained personnel in accordance with the manufacturer’s documentation. The ‘X’ suffix to the certificate number relates to the following special conditions for safe use: a. Parts of the enclosure may be non-conducting and may generate an ignitioncapable level of electrostatic charge under certain extreme conditions. The user should ensure that the equipment is not installed in a location where it may be subjected to external influences which might cause a build-up of electrostatic charge on non-conducting surfaces. b. As either Aluminum, Magnesium, Titanium or Zirconium may be used at the accessible surface of the equipment, in the event of rare incidents, ignition sources due to impact and friction sparks could occur. This shall be considered when the SITRANS LR 250 is being installed in locations that specifically require group II, category 1G equipment. (continued on next page) SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 31 mmmmm Wiring 7ML19985JE01 10. The certification of this equipment relies upon the following materials used in its construction: Aluminum alloy ANSI ref. A380.0 (aluminum enclosure option) Valox 365 (injection moulded plastic enclosure option) Ultem 1010 (window on plastic enclosure option) Stycast 2651-40FR encapsulant, catalyst II The detailed composition of Aluminum A380.0 as used in the metal enclosure (threaded lid option only) is as follows: Si – 8.5%, Fe – 1.3%, Cu – 3.5%, Mn – 0.5%, Mg – 0.1%, Ni – 0.1%, Zn – 3%, Sn – 0.35%, others – 0.5%, Al - balance In applications requiring category 1G or 1/2G equipment, SITRANS LR250 must not be exposed to materials to which the wetted parts1 of the instrument are not resistant. 11. Equipment Marking The equipment marking contains at least the information on the product nameplate. LR 250 Version Approval Rating Nameplate ATEX II 1 G, EEx ia IIC T4 ATEX II 1 D, EEx tD A20 IP67 T90 °C Intrinsically Safe FM/CSA: Class I, Div. 1, Groups A, B, C, D Class II, Div. 1, Groups E, F, G Class III T4 See page 25 FM/CSA: Class I, Div. 2, Groups A, B, C, D T5 See page 28 Wiring mmmmm Non-incendive IECEx SIR 05.0031X, Ex ia IIC, Ex tD A20 IP67 T90 °C T4 1. Page 32 Any surface (probe, o-rings, gaskets) exposed to the process fluid or gas. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Quick Start Note: SITRANS LR250 supports SIMATIC PDM version 6.0 with SP2. A Quick Start wizard groups together all the settings you need for a simple application. There are two ways to access the wizard: • Quick Start Wizard via the handheld programmer on page 35 Quick Start Wizard via SIMATIC PDM on page 38 • Activating SITRANS LR250 Measurement mode (RUN mode) 1 Normal operation LEVEL [M] 18.91 21.40 °C DATA EXCH. 1 – toggle indicator for linear units or % 2 – selected operation: level, space, or distance 3 – measured value (level, space or distance) 4 – units 5 – bar graph indicates level 6 – secondary region indicates electronics temperature, echo confidence, loop current, or distance1 7 – text area displays status messages 8 – device status indicator Fault present S: 0 LOE S: 53 CONFIG LO If more than one fault is present, the status indicator and text for each fault alternate at 2 second intervals. See General Fault Codes on page 79 for a list. 1. In response to a key press request. For details, see Navigating in PROGRAM mode on page 73. 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 33 mmmmm Power up the instrument. SITRANS LR250 automatically starts up in Measurement (RUN) mode. Quick Start Note: Keep infrared devices such as laptops, cell phones, and PDAs, away from SITRANS LR250 to prevent inadvertent operation. Programming SITRANS LR250 For detailed information see Appendix F: Local Operation Interface on page 94. or Parameter Reference on page 41. To program SITRANS LR250 using the Quick Start wizard, follow the instructions below. • • The handheld programmer and PROGRAM mode display Quick Start mmmmm Notes: • See Appendix F: Local Operation Interface on page 94 for more detailed information on the programmer and the LCD display. • SITRANS LR250 automatically returns to Measurement mode after a period of inactivity in PROGRAM mode (between 15 seconds and two minutes, depending on the menu level). • Point the programmer at the display (from a maximum distance of 600 mm [2 ft.]), then press Right ARROW to activate PROGRAM mode and open menu level 1. (Mode opens the menu level last displayed in PROGRAM mode within the last 10 minutes, unless power has been cycled since then. Then menu level 1 will be displayed.) • Use ARROW keys to navigate to a menu item. The current selection is highlighted and the level number is shown. A pointer is visible if a lower level exists. • Press Down or Up ARROWS to the next selection. to scroll • At higher menu levels press Right ARROW to open the next menu level or Left ARROW to back up one level. • At the lowest menu level, parameters are listed, and no pointers are visible. Press Right ARROW to open parameter view. • Page 34 In parameter view, the parameter name and number are displayed, as well as current selection or value. Press Right ARROW to open Edit mode. handheld programmer (ordered separately) display Max. 600 mm (2 ft) GRAPHIC TO BE REVISED unlocked menu icon INPUT current item number 2.2.1 SENSOR CALIB VOL CONVERSION VOLUME BREAKPT ECHO PROC. parameter name APPLICATIO.. current item pointer parameter number 2.2.1.2 LIQUID PREVIOUS BACK EDIT parameter selection NEXT SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML1998JE01 • The current selection is highlighted. If required, scroll to a new selection or key in a new value and press Right ARROW to accept it. The LCD displays the new value. • Press Mode to return to Measurement mode. APPLICATIO.. 2.2.1.2 SOLID LIQUID LIQUID LOW DK Quick Start Wizard via the handheld programmer Notes: a. Point the programmer at the display (from a maximum distance of 600 mm [2 ft.]), then press Right ARROW to activate PROGRAM mode and open menu level 1. b. Press Right ARROW view. twice to navigate to menu item 1.1 and open parameter c. d. Press Right ARROW to open Edit mode or Down ARROW to accept default values and move directly to the next item. To change a setting, scroll to the desired item or key in a new value. e. After modifying a value, press Right ARROW f. ARROW to move to the next item. Quick Start settings take effect only after you select Yes to Apply changes in step 1.7. to accept it and press Down 1.1. Application Type LIQUID SOLID LIQUID LOW DK (low dielectric liquid) Options 1.2. Response Rate Sets the reaction speed of the device to measurement changes in the target range. Options SLOW MED FAST 0.1 m/minute 1.0 m/minute 10.0m/minute Use a setting just faster than the maximum filling or emptying rate (whichever is greater). Slower settings provide higher accuracy: faster settings allow for more level fluctuation 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 35 mmmmm 1. Quick Start Quick Start • The wizard is a complete package and the settings are inter-related. • Because the settings are inter-related, the initial Quick Start parameter values are not default values and do not necessarily reflect the current device configuration. • Do not use the Quick Start wizard to modify individual parameters: see instead Parameter Reference on page 41. 1.3. Sensor Units Select the units for the Quick Start variables (high and low calibration point, and level, distance, or space) Options M, CM, MM, FT, IN 1.4. Operation Operation types sensor reference point1 high calibration point GRAPHIC TO BE REVISED distance Quick Start mmmmm space level low calibration point NO SERVICE Options LEVEL Distance to material surface referenced from Low Calibration Point (process empty level). SPACE Distance to material surface referenced from High Calibration Point (process full level). DISTANCE Distance to material surface referenced from Sensor Reference Point. 1.5. Low Calibration Point Distance from Sensor Reference to Low Calibration Point: usually process empty level. (See 1.4. Operation for an illustration.) Values Range: 0.0000 to 20.000 m 1.6. High Calibration Point Distance from Sensor Reference to High Calibration Point: usually process full level. (See 1.4. Operation for an illustration.) Range Values 0.0000 to 20.000 m 1.7. Apply? (Apply changes) In order to save the Quick Start settings it is necessary to select Yes to apply changes. Options Press Mode 1. YES, NO to return to Measurement mode. SITRANS LR250 is now ready to operate. The point to which all of the above parameters are referenced. See SITRANS LR 250 Dimensions on page 14. Page 36 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML1998JE01 Level application example SITRANS LR250 1.0 m High Calibration Point Sensor Reference Point 15.5 m Level Fill rate = 0.09 m/minute (15.5 / 180). Response rate has been set to slow: 0.1 m/minute, or slightly faster than the fill rate Quick Start Setting APPLICATION LIQUID RESPONSE RATE SLOW UNITS OPERATION LEVEL Description Response rate = 0.1 m/minute. Material level referenced from Low Calibration Point. LOW CALIBRATION POINT 15.5 Process empty level. HIGH CALIBRATION POINT 1.0 Process full level. APPLY? (CHANGES) YES Save new settings. Auto False Echo Suppression If SITRANS LR250 displays a false high level, or the reading is fluctuating between the correct level and a false high level, you can use the Auto False Echo Suppression parameters to prevent false echo detection. See 2.2.5. TVT (Auto False Echo Suppression) setup on page 41 for instructions. 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 37 mmmmm GRAPHIC TO BE REVISED Quick Start Low Calibration Point The application is a vessel that takes an average 3 hours to fill and 3 weeks to empty. Quick Start Wizard via SIMATIC PDM The graphical Quick Start Wizard groups together all the settings you need to make for a simple application into 4 steps. To use HART or PROFIBUS PA, you will need a PC configuration tool: we recommend SIMATIC PDM. Please consult the operating instructions or online help for details on using SIMATIC PDM. (Application Guides for setting up Siemens HART and PROFIBUS PA instruments with SIMATIC PDM are available on our website: www.siemens.com/ processautomation.) Quick Start mmmmm Device Description (DD) You will need the DD for SIMATIC PDM version 6.0 with SP2. You can locate the DD in Device Catalog, under Sensors/Level/Echo/Siemens Milltronics/SITRANS LR250. If you do not see SITRANS LR250 under Siemens Milltronics, you can download the DD from the product page of our website at: https://pia.khe.siemens.com/index.asp?Nr=7427, under Downloads. Save the files to your computer, and extract the zipped file to an easily accessed location. Launch SIMATIC PDM – Manager Device Catalog, browse to the unzipped DD file and select it. Configuring a new device 1. Set Address (default for PROFIBUS PA is 126; for HART is 0). • Press Right ARROW to activate PROGRAM mode and open menu level 1. • Press Down ARROW item 5). repeatedly to navigate to COMMUNICATION (menu • Press Right ARROW to display the parameter list. • Scroll to DEVICE ADDRESS and press Right ARROW view. • If required, Press Right ARROW press Right ARROW parameter view. • 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Page 38 Press Mode to open parameter to open Edit mode. Key in a new value and to accept it. The LCD displays the new value in to exit PROGRAM mode You will need the most up-to-date Device Description (DD) for your instrument. Launch SIMATIC PDM – Manager Device Catalog, browse to the unzipped DD file and select it. Launch SIMATIC Manager and create a new project for LR250. Application Guides for setting up HART and PROFIBUS PA devices with SIMATIC PDM.can be downloaded from the product page of our website at: https://pia.khe.siemens.com/index.asp?Nr=7427 Open the menu Device – Reset and click on Factory Reset. Upload parameters to the PC/PG. Calibrate the device via the Quick Start Wizard. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML1998JE01 Quick Start Wizard steps Notes: • The Quick Start settings are not independent parameters. The settings are interrelated, and changes only apply when you click Transfer at the end of step 4. • Do not use the Quick Start Wizard to modify individual parameters: see instead Parameter Reference on page 41. • Click BACK to return and revise settings, or Cancel to exit the Quick Start. • The layout of the dialog boxes shown may vary according to the resolution setting for your computer monitor. Quick Start steps setting for your computer monitor. Quick Start 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 39 mmmmm Launch SIMATIC Manager, create a new project, open the menu Device – Quick Start, and follow steps 1 to 5. Quick Start Note: The layout of the dialog boxes shown may vary according to the resolution Note: At any stage after step 1, you can click BACK, to return and revise settings, or Cancel to exit the Quick Start. Step 1 – Identification Quick Start mmmmm Click NEXT to accept the default values. (Description, Message, and Installation Date fields can be left blank.) Step 2 – Application Select the application type, and click NEXT. Page 40 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML1998JE01 Step 3 – Vessel Shape Select the vessel shape, and click NEXT. Set the parameters, and click NEXT. 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 41 mmmmm Quick Start Step 4 – Range Step 5 – Summary Quick Start mmmmm Check parameter settings, and click BACK to return and revise values, or FINISH to transfer values to the device. The message Quick Setup was successful will appear. Click OK. Using Linearization via the Quick Start wizard You can use the linearization feature to define a more complex vessel shape and enter up to 32 level breakpoints where the corresponding volume is known. The values corresponding to 100% and 0% levels must be entered. The breakpoints can be ordered from top to bottom, or the reverse. Ex ample: Breakpoint number Level value 20 Breakpoint Number Level value Volume value (m) (l) 500 3000 20 8000 Note: values are for example purposes only. Page 42 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML1998JE01 Open the menu Device – Quick Start: 1. 2. 3. In Step 1 – Identification, press Next, to accept default values. In Step 2 – Application, select a volume application type, for example Volume in a vessel, and press Next. In Step 3 – Vessel Shape, choose the vessel shape option Linearization Table and click Linearization. a. In the Linearization window click on the appropriate Breakpoint tab to open the dialog window. Breakpoints 1 - 8 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 43 mmmmm Quick Start linearization Quick Start mmmmm b. Enter the desired level and volume values, and press OK. Note: Reset resets values to the values in the offline table. 4. Page 44 c. In the Step 3 window, click NEXT. In Step 4 – Range Setup, enter parameter values, and click NEXT. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML1998JE01 5. In Step 5 – Summary, check parameter values. Click BACK to return and revise values, or FINISH to transfer values to the device. 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 45 mmmmm Quick Start The message Quick Setup was successful will appear. Click OK. Local Operation Interface Note: The complete range of parameters is only accessible via PDM. See Parameter Reference on page 47 for a complete list with instructions. • • • The handheld programmer allows you to change parameter values and set operating conditions to suit your specific application. View settings on the LCD display, or request an echo profile, in PROGRAM mode. View the measured value and additional status information, on the LCD display in Measurement mode (RUN mode). Parameter access Parameters are identified by name and organized into function groups, then arranged in a hierarchical menu structure (see LCD menu structure on page 115). For example: 2. SETUP 2.2. INPUT 2.2.1 SENSOR CALIB 2.2.1.13. RESPONSE RATE The LCD Display Measurement mode (RUN mode) Normal operation [M] 18.91 Local Interface mmmmm LEVEL 1 – measured value (level, space or distance) 2 – toggle indicator for linear values or % 3 – level, distance, or space 4 – units 5 – bar graph indicates level 6 – secondary region indicates electronics temperature, echo confidence, loop current, or distance in response to a key press. (See Key functions in Measurement mode on page 47). 21.40 °C DATA EXCH. 7 – text area displays status messages 8 – device status indicator Fault present S: 0 LOE S: 53 CONFIG LO If more than one fault is present, the status indicator and text for each fault alternate at 2 second intervals. See General Fault Codes on page 79 for a list. Page 46 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Handheld Programmer (Part No. 7ML5830-2AJ) numeric keys function keys Key functions in Measurement mode Key Function Updates the loop current. Result New value is displayed in LCD secondary region. Updates internal enclosure temperature New value is displayed in LCD secondary region. reading. Updates distance measurement. New value is displayed in LCD secondary region. Mode opens PROGRAM mode. Opens the menu level last displayed in this power cycle, unless power has been cycled since exiting PROGRAM mode or more than 10 minutes have elapsed since PROGRAM mode was used. Then top level menu will be displayed. Right ARROW opens PROGRAM mode. Opens the top level menu. Up or Down ARROW toggles between linear units and percent. LCD displays measured value in either linear units or percent. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 47 mmmmm New value is displayed in LCD secondary region. Local Interface 7ML19985JE01 Updates echo confidence value. PROGRAM mode display Navigation view INPUT lock/unlock icon current menu 2.2.1 SENSOR CALIB VOL CONVERSION VOLUME BREAKPT ECHO PROC. menu bar (see below for details) current item number current item pointer Parameter view APPLICATIO.. 2.2.1.2 LIQUID parameter name parameter name PREVIOUS BACK parameter number EDIT NEXT Edit view 2.2.1.2 SOLID LIQUID LIQUID LOW DK Local Interface mmmmm APPLICATIO.. Menu bar in navigation view • • • • Page 48 A visible menu bar indicates the menu list is too long to display all items. The depth and relative position of the item band on the menu bar indicates the length of the menu list, and approximate position of the current item in the list. A deeper band indicates fewer items. A band halfway down the menu bar indicates the current item is halfway down the list. SENSOR CAL menu bar item band 2.2.1.6 LOW CALIB. PT. HIGH CALIB. PT. NEAR RANGE FAR RANGE SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Programming via the handheld programmer Notes: • Do not use the Quick Start settings if you want to modify an individual parameter. • The Quick Start wizard groups the settings required for a simple application into one package and the settings are inter-related. • Because the settings are inter-related, the initial Quick Start parameter values are not default values and do not necessarily reflect the current device configuration. • SITRANS LR250 automatically returns to Measurement mode after a period of inactivity in PROGRAM mode (between 25 seconds and 10 minutes, depending on the menu level). The handheld programmer allows you to change parameter values and set operating conditions to suit your specific application. • For the complete list of parameters with instructions, see Parameter Reference on page 47. • See LCD menu structure on page 115 for a chart. 1. Enter PROGRAM mode • Point the programmer at the display (from a handheld programmer (ordered separately) maximum distance of 600 mm [2 ft.]). • Right ARROW mode and opens menu level 1. • Mode display activates PROGRAM Max. 600 mm (2 ft) opens the menu level last displayed in PROGRAM mode within the last 10 minutes, or menu level 1 if power has been cycled since then. 2. Navigating: key functions in Navigation mode Name menu or parameter Scroll to previous or next menu or parameter. menu Go to first parameter in the selected menu, or open next menu. parameter Open Edit mode. Left ARROW menu or parameter Open parent menu. Mode menu or parameter Change to MEASUREMENT mode. Home menu or parameter Open top level menu at first item: menu 1, item 1. Right ARROW 7ML19985JE01 Function SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 49 mmmmm Up or Down ARROW Menu level Local Interface Key 3. Editing in PROGRAM mode Selecting a listed option a. Navigate to the desired parameter. b. Press Right ARROW parameter view. c. d. parameter name APPLICATIO.. LIQUID to open Press Right ARROW again to open Edit mode. The current selection is highlighted. Scroll to a new selection. EDIT NEXT APPLICATIO.. Navigate to the desired parameter. b. Press Right ARROW to open parameter view. The current value is displayed. c. d. Local Interface mmmmm e. 2.2.1.2 SOLID LIQUID LIQUID LOW DK Changing a numeric value a. current selection PREVIOUS BACK Press Right ARROW to accept it The LCD returns to parameter view and displays the new selection. parameter number 2.2.1.2 parameter name LOW CALIB.. parameter number 2.2.1.6 20.000 M current value PREVIOUS BACK EDIT NEXT Press Right ARROW again to open Edit mode. The current value is highlighted. Key in a new value. LOW CALIB.. 2.2.1.6 20.000 M +20.000 Press Right ARROW to accept it. The LCD returns to parameter view and displays the new selection. Key functions in Edit mode Key Name Up or Down ARROW Right ARROW Page 50 Function Selecting options Scrolls to item. Numeric editing - Increments or decrements digits - Toggles plus and minus sign Selecting options - Accepts the data (writes the parameter) - Changes from Edit to Navigation mode Numeric editing - Moves cursor one space to the right - or with cursor on Enter sign, accepts the data and changes from Edit to Navigation mode SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Key Name Selecting options Cancels Edit mode without changing the parameter Numeric editing - Moves cursor to plus/minus sign if this is the first key pressed - or moves cursor one space to the left. Clear Numeric editing Erases the display. Decimal point Numeric editing Enters a decimal point. Left ARROW: Function (Cont’d) Plus or Numeric minus sign editing Numeral to Numeric editing Changes the sign of the entered value. Enters the corresponding character. Echo Profile Viewing 1. In PROGRAM mode, navigate to LEVEL METER > DIAGNOSTICS > ECHO PROFILE 2. Press Right ARROW 3. In the Profile screen, press Up ARROW to select the Transmit icon, and Right ARROW to update the profile. DIAGNOSTICS 3.1 ECHO PROFILE MEAS. VALUES REMAIN. DEV. LIFE REMAIN. SENS.LIFE to request a profile. transmit icon, selected exit icon, selected 4. Press Down ARROW to select the Exit icon, then Right ARROW to return to previous menu. 7ML19985JE01 exit icon, unselected SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 51 mmmmm Local Interface transmit icon, unselected Operating SITRANS LR250 via SIMATIC PDM Note: For a complete list of parameters with instructions, see Parameter Reference starting on page 61. SIMATIC PDM is a software package used to commission and maintain SITRANS LR250 and other process devices. Please consult the operating instructions or online help for details on using SIMATIC PDM. (You can find more information at www.fielddevices.com: go to Products and Solutions > Products and Systems > Process Device Manager.) Functions in SIMATIC PDM SIMATIC PDM monitors the process values, alarms and status signals of the device. It allows you to display, compare, adjust, verify, and simulate process device data. For information on adjusting parameter values and viewing the results, see Alternatively, enter values for Point and Offset directly into the dialog boxes. on page 56 and Accessing Functions on page 57. SIMATIC PDM Rev. 6.0, SP2 Features The graphical interface facilitates the following tasks: • • • • • • Configuring LR250 for a simple application: see Quick Start Wizard via SIMATIC PDM on page 38. Volume measurement in an irregular vessel: see Using Linearization via the Quick Start wizard on page 42. Level monitoring: see Online Display on page 53 Echo monitoring: see Echo profile saving on page 56 Level trend monitoring: see Alternatively, enter values for Point and Offset directly into the dialog boxes. on page 56 False Echo Suppression: see Auto False Echo Suppression Setup on page 55 and Manual TVT Shaper on page 56. Accessing Functions SIMATIC PDM mmmmm You have access to a number of functions via pull-down menus from the menu bar View menus include: Display (real-time), Echo Profile, and Trend (level over time) diagram, among others. Page 52 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Online Display The online display allows you to compare outputs in real time. Open the menu View – Display. Changing parameter settings using SIMATIC PDM Note: For a complete list of parameters, see Parameter Reference on page 61. 1. 2. 3. Launch SIMATIC PDM, connect to SITRANS LR250, and upload data from the device. Adjust parameter values in the parameter value field then press Enter. The status fields read Changed.. Open the Device menu, click on Download to device, then use File – Save, to save parameter settings. The status fields are cleared. value fields Parameters accessed via pull-down menus SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 53 mmmmm 7ML19985JE01 SIMATIC PDM See Pull-down menus via SIMATIC PDM on page 43 for a complete list of parameters that can be accessed only via pull-down menus in SIMATIC PDM. Configuring a new device Device Description (DD) You will need the DD for SIMATIC PDM version 6.0 with SP2. You can locate the DD in Device Catalog, under Sensors/Level/Echo/Siemens Milltronics/SITRANS LR 460. If you do not see SITRANS LR 460 under Siemens Milltronics, you can download the DD from the product page of our website at: https://pia.khe.siemens.com/index.asp?Nr=14655, under Downloads. Save the files to your computer, and extract the zipped file to an easily accessed location. Launch SIMATIC PDM – Manager Device Catalog, browse to the unzipped DD file and select it. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Set Address (default for PROFIBUS PA is 126; for HART is 0). • Point the handheld programmer at the display then press Mode PROGRAM mode, menu item 1.0. • Press Down ARROW , Right ARROW Address (menu item 2.1.2). • Press Right ARROW • If required, key in a new value and press Right ARROW to accept it. The LCD displays the new value and the PROGRAM icon disappears. , Right ARROW to open Edit mode: the PROGRAM icon to activate to navigate to will flash. You will need the most up-to-date Device Description (DD) for your instrument. Launch SIMATIC PDM – Manager Device Catalog, browse to the unzipped DD file and select it. Launch SIMATIC Manager and create a new project for LR 460. Application Guides for setting up HART and PROFIBUS PA devices with SIMATIC PDM.can be downloaded from the product page of our website at: https://pia.khe.siemens.com/index.asp?Nr=14655 Open the Menu Device – Reset and click on Factory Reset. Upload parameters to the PC/PG. Calibrate the device. Calibrating LR 460 via PDM • SIMATIC PDM mmmmm • • See Quick Start Wizard via SIMATIC PDM on page 30 and follow 4 steps to setup for a simple application. Open the menu Device – Sensor Calibration to set parameters individually. For a complete list of parameters see Parameter Reference on page 43. Page 54 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Reset Device Reset This has the same effect as cycling power. It does not reset any parameters. Factory Reset Use Factory Reset to reset all parameters excluding device addresses to the default settings. 1. Open the menu Device – Reset and click on Factory Reset. 2. After the reset is complete upload parameters to the PC/PG. Configuration Flag Reset (HART only) To reset the configuration flag to zero, open the menu Device – Configuration Flag Reset and execute a reset. Auto False Echo Suppression Use this parameter to learn a new TVT curve, to avoid false echoes caused by obstructions. See Auto False-Echo Suppression on page 71 for a more detailed explanation, and Auto False Echo Suppression on page 74 for instructions SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 55 mmmmm SIMATIC PDM 7ML19985JE01 Manual TVT Shaper Notes: • For more details, see Auto False-Echo Suppression on page 75. • Double click each axis and record the Xscale and Data Scale values, so that you can restore the default view by resetting to these values. Open the menu Device – TVT Shaper X cursor TVT curve echo profile SIMATIC PDM mmmmm • • Page 56 Change the position of the X cursor on the TVT curve using the Point+ and Point– buttons: raise and lower the curve using Offset+ and Offset–. Alternatively, enter values for Point and Offset directly into the dialog boxes. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Echo profile saving Notes: • Double click each axis and record the Xscale and Data Scale values, so that you can restore the default view by resetting to these values. • You can save a profile or delete a saved profile. • After saving a profile open menu View – Show echo profile. save delete Trend Diagram (Level Trend over Time) Notes: • Double click each axis and record the Xscale and Data Scale values, so that you can restore the default view by resetting to these values. Open the menu View – Trend trend line SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 57 mmmmm SIMATIC PDM 7ML19985JE01 Application Examples You can use these examples as setup references. Enter the values in the parameter tables to select the corresponding functions. Example 1: Liquid resin in storage vessel, level measurement Applications mmmmm Notes: • The minimum distance from the flange face to the target is limited by near range 2.2.1.11. • Only set 2.2.5.6 (Auto False Echo Suppression) if the product is at least 2 m (78”) away from the flange face. If it is closer, leave 2.2.5.6 at 1 until the level drops and the distance increases beyond 2 m (78”). Sensor reference point The application is to obtain a level measurement and corresponding 4 to 20 mA High proportional to resin levels in a Cal D output storage vessel. Point 100% Level 5m 4.5 m Low Cal Point 0% Level Parameter Description 2.2.1.5 2.2.7.1 2.2.1.4 2.2.1.6 2.2.1.7 2.4.1 2.4.2 2.2.5.7 operation measurement response units low calibration point high calibration point Failsafe timer Failsafe Material Level Auto False-Echo Suppression Distance 2.2.5.6 Auto False-Echo Suppression 1. 2. In the event of a loss of echo, SITRANS LR250 is to go into Failsafe Hi after 2 minutes. Value Level Med 4.5 HI [Distance1 minus 0.42 m] 2 then Function Level 1 m/minute meters 5m 4.5 m 2 minutes Hi Sets length of learned TVT curve2 to use Enables the use of learned TVT curve2. Distance to product from reference point. For more details see Range (Auto Suppression Range) on page 75 and Auto False Echo Suppression on page 74. Return to Measurement: press Mode Page 58 Low Calibration Point is the bottom of the tank, which is 5 m from the antenna flange face. High Calibration Point is 4.5 m from the vessel bottom. The maximum rate of filling or emptying is about 0.2 m/min. to start normal operation. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Example 2: Horizontal vessel with volume measurement Notes: • The minimum distance from the flange face to the target is limited by near range 2.2.1.11. • Only set 2.2.5.6 Auto False Echo Suppression if the product is at least 2 m (78”) away from the flange face. If it is closer, leave 2.2.5.6 at 1 until the level drops and the distance increases beyond 2 m (78”). The application is to obtain a level measurement and corresponding 4 to 20 mA output proportional to vessel volume in a chemical vessel. Sensor reference point 3.5 m Hi Cal Point 100% = 8000 liters 3.0 m Low Cal Point 7ML19985JE01 Volume reading 2.2.3.2 2.2.3.3 2.2.3.2 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 59 mmmmm In the event of a loss of echo, SITRANS LR250 is to go into Failsafe Hi after 2 minutes. Applications Low Calibration Point is the bottom of the tank, which is 3.5 m from the antenna flange face. High Calibration Point is 3.0 m from the vessel bottom. The maximum rate of filling or emptying is about 0.2 m/min. Selecting tank shape i at 2.2.2.1 (Vessel Shape), and entering values for A and L, will give a volume reading instead of level. Description Values 2.2.1.5 operation Level 2.2.7.1 measurement response units low calibration point high calibration point vessel shape maximum volume vessel dimension A vessel dimension L Failsafe timer Failsafe Auto False-Echo Suppression Range Med 2.2.1.4 2.2.1.6 2.2.1.7 2.2.2.1 2.2.3.1 2.2.3.2 2.2.3.3 2.4.1 2.4.2 Applications mmmmm Parameter 2.2.5.7 2.2.5.6 1. 2. Auto False-Echo Suppression Volume replaces Level when a tank shape is selected at 2.2.2.1 1 m/minute 3.5 8000 .8 HI meters 3.5 m 3m parabolic ends 8000 liters 0.8 meters 6 meters 2 minutes Hi Sets length of learned TVT [Distance1 minus 0.42 m] curve to use 2 then Enables the use of learned TVT curve2. Distance to product from reference point. For more details see Range (Auto Suppression Range) on page 75 and Auto False Echo Suppression on page 74. For an explanation, see Auto False-Echo Suppression on page 108. Return to Measurement: press Mode Page 60 Function to start normal operation. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Parameter Reference Parameters are identified by name and organized into function groups. Menus arranged on up to five levels give access to associated features and options. Parameters accessible via the handheld programmer are preceded by a number. (See LCD menu structure on page 115 for a chart.) Parameters not preceded by a number are accessible only via SIMATIC PDM. Some parameters are accessible in SIMATIC PDM via pull-down menus. Where those parameters can also be accessed via the handheld programmer, they are found in the numbered list, and directions for SIMATIC PDM are given beside the individual parameter. Page references for further information can be found under Pull-down menus via SIMATIC PDM below. Pull-down menus via SIMATIC PDM Device menus page Communication path Download to device Upload to PC/PG Update diagnostic status Quick Start Auto False Echo Suppression TVT shaper 62 74 76 Maintenance Selftest Reset Configuration Flag Reset 87 87 D/A Trim Write Locking 42 48 Simulate AO 42 HART Communication Simulation 87 42 Sensor Calibration 50 View menus page Display Trend Echo Profile Show Echo Profile Status Read Analog Value Clear Faults Peak Values Wear 37 37 37 52 48 Quick Start Wizard The Quick Start wizard groups together all the settings you need to configure for a simple application. 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 61 mmmmm • • The wizard is a complete package and settings are inter-related. Because the settings are inter-related, the initial Quick Start parameter values are not default values and do not necessarily reflect the current device configuration. Do not use the wizard to modify individual parameters. You can access the Quick Start wizard either via SIMATIC PDM, or via the handheld programmer. Parameters • • 1. Quick Start 1.1. Application Type LIQUID SOLID LIQUID LOW DK (low dielectric liquid) Options 1.2. Response Rate Sets the reaction speed of the device to measurement changes in the target range. SLOW MED FAST Options 0.1 m/minute 1.0 m/minute 10.0m/minute Use a setting just faster than the maximum filling or emptying rate (whichever is greater). Slower settings provide higher accuracy: faster settings allow for more level fluctuation 1.3. Sensor Units Select the units for the Quick Start variables (high and low calibration point, and level, distance, or space). M, CM, MM, FT, IN Options 1.4. Operation NO SERVICE LEVEL Options SPACE DISTANCE Distance to material surface referenced from Low Calibration Point (process empty level). Distance to material surface referenced from High Calibration Point (process full level). Distance to material surface referenced from Sensor Reference Point. Operation types1 sensor reference point1 distance space high calibration point level Parameters mmmmm low calibration point 1. Page 62 The point from which level measurement is referenced. See SITRANS LR 200 Dimensions on page 14 for the standard rod antenna. See Appendix D: Flange Adapter Versions on page 83 for other configurations. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 1.5. Low Calibration Point Distance from Sensor Reference to Low Calibration Point: usually process empty level. (See Operation types for an illustration.) Values Range: 0.0000 to 20.000 m 1.6. High Calibration Point Distance from Sensor Reference to High Calibration Point: usually process full level. (See Operation types for an illustration.) Range Values 0.0000 to 20.000 m 1.7. Apply? (Apply changes) In order to save the Quick Start settings it is necessary to select Yes and apply changes. Options YES, NO 2. Setup Notes: • See Programming via the handheld programmer on page 32 or Appendix M: Operating SITRANS LR 200 (PROFIBUS PA) via SIMATIC PDM on page 118 for instructions. • Default settings in the parameter tables are indicated with an asterisk (*) unless explicitly stated. • Values shown in the following tables can be entered via the handheld programmer. 2.1. Device 2.1.1. LCD Contrast Allows you to adjust the LCD contrast. to improve readability. Range: 0 (High contrast) to 20 (Low contrast). Default: 8 Values 2.2. Input 2.2.1. Sensor Calibration 2.2.1.1. Antenna Identifies horn configuration and automatically adjusts the Near Range (blanking) distance to suit. Options 1.5" horn 2" horn 3" horn 4" horn SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 63 mmmmm 7ML19985JE01 Parameters Use this parameter to reset the Near Range (blanking) distance, if your horn has to be replaced by one of a different type. 2.2.1.2. Application Automatically configures the device to operate in the chosen application type, by changing one or more of the following parameters: 2.2.1.14. Propagation Factor , 2.2.4.1.2. Position , and/or 2.2.4.4.3. Low dK Material Tracking . SOLID Options * LIQUID LIQUID LOW DK (low dielectric liquid) Related parameters 2.2.1.14. Propagation Factor 2.2.4.1.2. Position 2.2.4.4.3. Low dK Material Tracking You can configure each of the related parameters, to suit your particular application. 2.2.1.3. Response Rate Sets the reaction speed of the device to measurement changes in the target range. Related parameters Response Rate Fill Rate Empty Rate slow 0.1 m/minute 0.1 m/minute medium 1 m/minute 1 m/minute fast 10 m/minute 10 m/minute Note: Changing Response Rate resets Fill Rate and Empty Rate. Use a setting just faster than the maximum filling or emptying rate (whichever is greater). Slower settings provide higher accuracy: faster settings allow for more level fluctuation. 2.2.1.4. Sensor Units Units the sensor is measuring in. m, cm, mm, ft, in Default: m Parameters mmmmm Values Page 64 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 2.2.1.5. Operation NO SERVICE LEVEL Distance to material surface referenced from Low Calibration Point (process empty level). SPACE Distance to material surface referenced from High Calibration Point (process full level). Options DISTANCE Distance to material surface referenced from Sensor Reference Point. Operation types1 sensor reference point1 distance high calibration point space level low calibration point 2.2.1.6. Low Calibration Pt. Distance from Sensor Reference to Low Calibration Point (corresponding to Low Level Point). Unit is defined in Sensor units. (In SIMATIC PDM, go to Device menu > Sensor Calibration, then click on Additional Information, to see an illustration.)2 High Level Point (default: 100%) High Calibration Point Sensor value1 sensor reference point2 Level Low Level Point (default: 0%) Values Range: 0 to 20 m. Default 20.000 m 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 65 mmmmm The point from which level measurement is referenced. See SITRANS LR 200 Dimensions on page 14 for the standard rod antenna. See Appendix D: Flange Adapter Versions on page 83 for other configurations. Parameters 1. Level Offset Low Calibration Point 2.2.1.7. High Calibration Pt. Distance from Sensor Reference to High Calibration Point (corresponding to High Level Point). Unit is defined in Sensor units. (In SIMATIC PDM, go to Device menu > Sensor Calibration, then click on Additional Information, to see an illustration.) Range: 0 to 20 m. Default 0.000 m Values 2.2.1.12. Near Range The range in front of the device (measured from the sensor reference point) within which any echoes will be ignored, defined in sensor units. This is sometimes referred to as blanking or a dead zone. The factory set range is dependent on the horn type. Compensates, for example if the sensor head is changed. Options Range: 0 to 20 m Antenna Type 1.5" horn 2" horn 3" horn 4" horn Near Range Default Setting 0.185 m (7.28") 0.217 m (8.54") 0.250 m (9.84") 0.305 m (12.01") 2.2.1.13. Far Range Allows the material level to drop below Low Calibration Point without generating a Loss of Echo (LOE) state, defined in %. This is sometimes referred to as Range Extension. Range: 0 to >1300 (max. value depends on Low Calibration Point settin). Default 5.000% Options Use this feature if the measured surface can drop below the Low Cal. Point in normal operation. Enter value as a percentage of Low Calibration Point. 2.2.1.14. Propagation Factor Compensates for the change in microwave velocity from propagation in free space.The value is used to compensate for changes in microwave velocity due to propagation within a metal stillpipe, instead of in free space. Values Range: 0.3000 to 1.5000 Default: 1.000 Pipe Size (I.D.)a Propagation Factor 50 mm (2”) 80 mm (3”) 100 mm (4”) 150 mm (6”) 200 mm (8”) Parameters mmmmm a. 2. Page 66 0.990 0.996 0.998 0.999 1.000 Since pipe dimensions may vary slightly, the propagation factor may also vary. The value produced by the echo processing which represents the distance from sensor reference point to the target. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Note: When operating with a waveguide antenna or stillpipe, values for the parameter 2.2.4.4.3. Low dK Material Tracking and for the propagation factor should be set according to the antenna/pipe size: see the table below.. Antenna/Pipe Size (I.D.) 50 mm (2”) 80 mm (3”) 100 mm (4”) Propagation Factor Low dK material tracking value 150 mm (6”) 200 mm (8”) 0.990 0.9957 0.9965 0.999 0.9994 Cal Lo – 700 mm Cal Lo – 1000 mm Cal Lo – 1000 mm Cal Lo – 1000 mm Cal Lo – 1000 mm 2.2.1.15. Level Offset A constant offset that can be added to Level to form Level output. The unit is defined in Sensor Units. Default: 0 m Values 2.2.2. Volume conversion Carries out a volume conversion from a level value. 2.2.2.1. Vessel Shape Defines the vessel shape and allows the LR250 to calculate volume instead of level. If "none" is selected, no volume conversion is performed. Select the vessel shape matching the monitored vessel or reservoir. Vessel Shape None Description Also required no volume calculation N/A required flat end horizontal cylinder maximum volume sphere maximum volume SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 67 mmmmm Parameters 7ML19985JE01 Vessel Shape Description upright, linear (flat bottom) conical or pyramidal bottom parabolic bottom Also required maximum volume maximum volume, dimension A maximum volume, dimension A half-sphere bottom maximum volume, dimension A flat sloped bottom maximum volume, dimension A parabolic end horizontal cylinder maximum volume, dimension A, dimension L linearization table (level/volume breakpoints) maximum volume, level breakpoints, volume breakpoints Parameters mmmmm Page 68 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 2.2.3. Volume Breakpoints 2.2.3.1. Maximum Volume The maximum volume of the tank. Enter the vessel volume corresponding to High Calibration Point. For example, if your maximum vessel volume is 8000 L, enter a value of 8000. The units of volume are not entered, but are implied. Values Related Parameters Range: 0.0000 to 99999 Default: 100.0 Low Calibration Point High Calibration Point Vessel Shape 2.2.3.2. Dimension A The height of the vessel bottom in sensor units when the bottom is conical, pyramidal, parabolic, spherical, or flat -sloped. If the vessel is horizontal with parabolic ends, the depth of the end. See 2.2.2.1. Vessel Shape for an illustration. Values Related Parameters Range: 0.0000 to 99999 in units Default: 0.0 Vessel Shape 2.2.3.3. Dimension L Length of the cylindrical section of a horizontal parabolic end vessel, in sensor units. See 2.2.2.1. Vessel Shape for an illustration. Values Related Parameters Range: 0.0000 to 99999 in units Default: 0.0 Vessel Shape 2.2.3.4. Table 1-8 If your vessel shape is more complex than any of the preconfigured shapes, you can define the shape as a series of segments. A value is assigned to each level breakpoint and a corresponding value is assigned to each volume breakpoint. Level values are defined in sensor units. Volume units are defined by the user but are not explicitly stated in the SITRANS LR250. Level Values Volume Values Range: 0.0000 to 99999 (m, cm, mm, ft, in) Default: 0.0 Range: 0.0000 to 99999 Default: 0.0 Enter up to 32 level breakpoints, where the corresponding volume is known. The values corresponding to 100% and 0% levels must be entered. The breakpoints can be ordered from top to bottom, or the reverse. a. 7ML19985JE01 Go to the appropriate table for the particular breakpoint you wish to adjust: for example, go to Table 1-8 for breakpoint 1. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 69 mmmmm Entering breakpoints via the hand-held programmer: Parameters Breakpoints are grouped into four tables: Table 1-8, Table 9-16, Table 17-24, and Table 25-32. Under Table 1-8, go to 2.2.3.4.1. Level 1 to enter the level value for the breakpoint 1. a. Under Table 1-8, go to 2.2.3.4.2. Vol 1 to enter the volume value for the breakpoint 1 a. Repeat steps a to c, till values have been entered for all required breakpoints. 2.2.3.4.1. Level 1 a. Press Right ARROW to open Edit mode. b. Enter level value and press Right ARROW to accept it. c. Press Down ARROW to move to corresponding volume breakpoint. a. 2.2.3.4.2. Vol 1 a. Press Right ARROW to open Edit mode. b. Enter volume value and press Right ARROW to accept it. c. Press Down ARROW to move to next level breakpoint. See example below for illustration. Example: Breakpoint number Level value 20 Level Breakpoint value Number (m) Volume value (l) 500 3000 20 8000 Note: values are for example purposes only. Entering breakpoints via PDM: a. a. a. Parameters mmmmm a. Level values are defined in Sensor Units. If you want to change the unit, go to Input > Sensor Calibration > Sensor Units and make a new selection. Go to > Volume conversion and select Linearization Table option. Go to > Volume breakpoints > Table 1-8 and enter values for level and volume breakpoints in table. Repeat step c till values have been entered for all required breakpoints using other tables as required. Page 70 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 2.2.4. Echo Processing 2.2.4.1. Echo select 2.2.4.1.1. Algorithm Selects the algorithm to be applied to the echo profile to extract the true echo. Options BLF First echo Largest echo (reserved for SMPI service personnel) Best of Largest or First echo (reserved for SMPI service personnel) 2.2.4.1.2. Position Note: If dielectric of fluid to be monitored is less than 3, we recommend setting Position to 4 (Hybrid) and 2.2.4.4.3. Low dK Material Tracking to 0.5 m (1.64 ft). Defines where on the echo the distance measurement is determined. Options Related parameters Center * Hybrid (Center and CLEF) CLEF (Constrained Leading Edge Fit) 2.2.4.4.Tank Bottom Algorithm (see below) 2.2.4.1.3. Echo Threshold Sets the minimum echo confidence that the echo must meet in order to prevent a Loss of Echo condition and the expiration of the LOE timer. When Echo Confidence exceeds the Confidence Threshold, the echo is evaluated. Values Related Parameters Range: 0 to 99 Default: 10 LOE Timer Use this feature when an incorrect material level is reported. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 71 mmmmm Parameters 7ML19985JE01 2.2.4.2. Sampling 2.2.4.2.1. Echo Lock Note: Ensure the agitator is always running while SITRANS LR250 is monitoring the vessel, to avoid stationary blade detection. Selects the measurement verification process. Lock Off Options Maximum Verification * Material Agitator Total Lock Related parameters Fill Rate Empty Rate Echo Lock Sampling Echo Lock Window Algorithm If a material agitator or mixer is used in the monitored vessel, Echo Lock should be set for Maximum Verification or Material Agitator to avoid agitator blade detection. 2.2.4.2.4. Sampling up1 Once echo is outside the window, a specified number of consecutive echoes must appear above the echo locked onto, before measurement is accepted as valid. 2.2.4.2.5. Sampling down1 Once echo is outside the window, a specified number of consecutive echoes must appear below the echo locked onto, before measurement is accepted as valid. 2.2.4.2.6. Window1 A "distance window" centered on the echo, used to derive the reading. When a new measurement is in the window, the window is re-centered and the reading is calculated (see Display before Auto False Echo Suppression, page 75 for an illustration). When the value is 0, the window is automatically calculated after each measurement. • For slower Measurement Response values, the window is narrow. • For faster Measurement Response values, the window becomes progressively wider. Note: The echo lock window is stored as standard sample, but Parameters mmmmm displayed sensor units. Any value entered for the echo lock window will be rounded to the nearest sample. 1. Page 72 This parameter is for use only by Siemens Milltronics service technicians. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 2.2.4.3. Filtering 2.2.4.3.3. Damping Filter The time constant for the damping filter. The engineering unit is always in seconds. This is an exponential filter. When a change occurs in teh input, the output will be at 63.2% of the change in one time constatn, and will be at full change after 5 time constants Values Range: 0 to 100.000 s Default: 10.000 m We recommend setting 2.2.4.1.2. Position to 4 (Hybrid Algorithm) and setting 2.2.4.4. Tank Bottom Algorithm to 0.5 m (1.64). 2.2.4.4. Tank Bottom Algorithm 2.2.4.4.3. Low dK Material Tracking Compensates for materials with a low dK value, which may cause the tank bottom to be reported as the level instead of the actual material level at low level conditions. Values Range: 0 to 20 m (0 to 65.6 ft) 0.5 m Default: 0.0 m Related parameters 2.2.4.1.2.Position (see above) If the dK of the material is less than 3 we recommend setting this parameter to 0.5 m. 2.2.4.5. Noise 2.2.4.5.1. Confidence Measures echo reliability. It displays the echo confidence of the measurement echo from the last shot. Confidence Threshold defines the minimum criterion for echo confidence. Values (view only) 0 to 99 ---- Shot not used Related Parameters Confidence Threshold Open the menu View – Profile. 2.2.4.5.2. Strength Displays the absolute strength (in dB above 1 µV rms) of the echo selected as the measurement echo. Values (view only) –20 to 99 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 73 mmmmm 7ML19985JE01 Parameters Open the menu View – Profile. 2.2.4.5.3. Noise Average Displays the average ambient noise (in dB above 1 µV rms) of a noise profile. Noise level is a combination of transient noise and receiving circuitry. After a measurement, the values from the previous noise shot will be displayed. Open the menu View – Noise. 2.2.5. TVT (Auto False Echo Suppression) setup Notes: • If modifying these parameters via SIMATIC PDM, close all online windows. • This function works best when the vessel is empty or nearly empty. Use it only if there is a minimum distance of 2 meters from the radar instrument to the material. • Set Auto False Echo Suppression and Auto False Echo Suppression Distance during startup, if possible. • If the vessel contains an agitator, the agitator should be running. First SITRANS LR250 learns the echo profile. Then the learned profile, or part of the learned profile, is used to screen out false echoes. See Display before Auto False Echo Suppression on page 75 for examples. 2.2.5.1. TVT Hover Level Defines in percent how high the TVT (Time Varying Threshold) curve is placed above the echo profile, with respect to largest echo. When SITRANS LR250 is located in the center of the vessel, lower this parameter to prevent multiple echo detections. (For an illustration, see Display before Auto False Echo Suppression and Example after Auto False Echo Suppression, page 75) Values Range: 0 to 100% Default: 40% 2.2.5.6. Auto False Echo Suppression Enables a ’learned’ TVT curve to be used in place of the default TVT curve. Options Off On (Enable Auto False Echo Suppression) "Learn" the TVT curve Use this feature to ignore false echoes before the material echo. Set Auto Suppression Range first. (See below for an illlustration.) c. Parameters mmmmm a. b. d. Page 74 Rotate the instrument for best signal (lower false-echo amplitude). Go to Range, and set the value (see 2.2.5.7. Range (Auto Suppression Range) ). Open the menu Device – Auto False Echo Suppression and select the option to change it. Select Learn. The device will automatically revert to On (Use Learned TVT) after a few seconds. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 2.2.5.7. Range (Auto Suppression Range) Defines the endpoint of the Learned TVT distance. Units are defined in sensor units. Values a. b. Range: 0.00 to 20.00 m Default: 1.00 m Go to Input > TVT Setup > Range. Determine the actual distance from the antenna reference point to the material surface. Subtract 0.42 m (16.5") from this distance, and enter the result. c. Display before Auto False Echo Suppression Level (db) Default TVT TVT Hover Level Window Echo Marker Example after Auto False Echo Suppression learned TVT curve Level (db) liquid level false echo false echo SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 75 mmmmm Parameters 7ML19985JE01 2.2.5.8. Shaper Mode Adjusts the TVT curve at a specified range. 2.2.6. TVT shaper A breakpoint on the TVT curve, normalized to 0. This parameter is for authorized Siemens Milltronics service personnel or technicians only. 2.2.6.1. Shaper 1-9 2.2.6.2. Shaper 10-18 2.2.6.3. Shaper 19-27 2.2.6.4. Shaper 28-36 2.2.6.5. Shaper 37-40 Range: 0 to 50 dB Values Default: 0 dB 2.2.7. Rate 2.2.7.1. Response Rate Sets the reaction speed of the device to measurement changes in the target range. Options SLOW MED FAST 0.1 m/minute 1.0 m/minute 10.0m/minute Use a setting just faster than the maximum filling or emptying rate (whichever is greater). Slower settings provide higher accuracy: faster settings allow for more level fluctuation 2.2.7.2. Fill Rate Defines the maximum rate at which the reported sensor value is allowed to increase. Allows you to adjust the SITRANS LR250 response to increases in the actual material level. Fill Rate is automatically updated whenever Response Rate is altered. Values Altered by Related parameters Range: 0.0000 to 99999 m / min. Factory setting: 0.1 m/min. Response Rate Sensor Units Options Meters/Minute Slow 0.1 Medium Fast 10 Parameters mmmmm Enter a value slightly greater than the maximum vessel-filling rate, in Sensor Units per minute. Page 76 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 2.2.7.3. Empty rate Defines the maximum rate at which the reported sensor value is allowed to decrease. Adjusts the SITRANS LR250 response to decreases in the actual material level. Empty Rate is automatically updated whenever Response Rate is altered. Range: 0.0000 to 99999 m / min. Values Factory setting: 0.1 Altered by Response Rate Related Sensor Units Enter a value slightly greater than the vessel’s maximum emptying rate, in Sensor Units per minute. Options Meters/Minute Slow 0.1 Medium Fast 10 2.2.8. Transducer Block (TB) Values (for diagnostic purposes) 2.2.8.1. Reading Measurement The value for level, or volume (if volume conversion is selected). Read Only. 2.2.8.2. Material Measurement The value for level. Read Only. In SIMATIC PDM, open the menu View – Display, and select the tab Display Level Value panel. 2.2.8.3. Space Measurement The value for space. Read Only. In SIMATIC PDM, open the menu View – Display, and select the tab Display Space Measurement panel. 2.2.8.4. Distance Measurement The value for distance. Read Only. In SIMATIC PDM, open the menu View – Display, and select the tab Display Distance Measurement panel. 2.2.8.5. Volume Measurement The value for volume. Read Only. In SIMATIC PDM, open the menu View – Display, and select the tab Display Volume Measurement panel. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 77 mmmmm Parameters 7ML19985JE01 2.2.8.6. Sensor Value The value of the sensor. Read Only. In SIMATIC PDM, open the menu View – Display, and select the tab Display Sensor Value. 2.3. Output 2.3.1. mA Output 2.3.1.1. mA Output Value The loop current value in mA. Read Only except if the Manual option is chosen in mA Output function below (2.3.1.2). User Entry only if Manual option is chosen in 2.3.1.2. Values Range: 3.6 mA to 22.6 mA 2.3.1.2. mA Output Function Alters the mA output/measurement function and allows the output to be set independently. Options Manual Level Space Distance Volume Notes: Parameters mmmmm • The mA Output Function is set independently from the setting in Operation. Set Operation first and then mA Output Function. (Operation resets mA Output Function to the same value.) • The mA Output Function controls the primary value and the loop current for the STIRANS LR250. Use caution when changing the mA Output function when connected to a HART network. • The mA Output Function also affects the secondary, tertiary and quaternary variables in a HART network. • mA Output Function must be set to Manual before you can modify the mA Output Value (2.3.1.1). Remember to restore your previous setting after using mA Output Function. Page 78 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 2.3.1.3. 4 mA Setpoint Sets the process level corresponding to the 4 mA value. 4 mA always defaults to 0, and mA Output Function determines whether this is a Level, Space, Distance, or Volume measurement. Level and Space are measured as a percentage of the difference between High Calibration Point and Low Calibration Point. Distance is measured as a percentage of the Low Calibration Point. Sensor reference point Distance Space Level 20 mA 100% High Calibration Point 4 mA 0% Space 4 mA 0% Distance Level Low Calibration Point 100% 20 mA 0% 4 mA 100% 20 mA Range: –99999 to 99999. Values Related Parameters Default: 0.000 m (set to value corresponding to 0% as defined by mA Output Function) mA Output Function Enter the reading that is to correspond to a 4 mA output. Units are defined in Sensor units for Level, Space, or Distance. Units are unspecified for Volume. 2.3.1.4. 20 mA Setpoint Sets the process level corresponding to the 20 mA value. 20 mA always defaults to 100%, and mA Output Function determines whether this is a Level, Space, or Distance measurement. Level and Space are measured as a percentage of the difference between High Calibration Point and Low Calibration Point: Distance is measured as a percentage of Low Calibration Point. Values Range: –99999 to 99999. Default: 19.56 m (set to value corresonding to 100% as defined by mA Output Function) Related Parameters mA Output Function Enter the reading that is to correspond to a 20 mA output. Units are defined in Sensor units for Level, Space, or Distance. Units are unspecified for Volume. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 79 mmmmm Parameters 7ML19985JE01 2.3.1.5. Minimum mA limit Prevents the mA output from dropping below this minimum level for a measurement value. This does not restrict the Failsafe or manual settings.. Values Range: 3.8 to 20.5 (mA) Default: 3.8 (mA) 2.3.1.6. Maximum mA limit Prevents the mA output from rising above this maximum level for a measurement value. This does not restrict the Failsafe or manual settings. Values Range: 3.8 to 20.5 (mA) Default: 20.5 (mA) 2.3.1.7. 4 mA Output Trim Calibrates the 4 mA output. The mA output of the device is pre-calibrated; however, 4 mA Output Trim can be used to trim remote displays or inputs. Values Related parameters Range: 2.0 to 6.0 (mA) 20 mA Output Trim Steps: 1. Set mA Output Function Manual. 2. Set mA Output Value to 4 mA. 3. Attach a calibrated meter and check the output at the terminals; record the remote reading in mA. 4. Enter this value in 4 mA Output Trim. 5. Restore mA Output Function to previous setting. 6. Confirm that the mA output is as expected. 2.3.1.8. 20 mA Output Trim Calibrates the 20 mA output. The mA output of the device is pre-calibrated; however, 20 mA Output Trim can be used to trim remote displays or inputs. Values Related parameters Range: 18.0 to 24.0 (mA) 4 mA Output Trim 1. Set mA Output Function to Manual. 2. Set mA Output Value to 4 mA. 3. Attach a calibrated meter and check the output at the terminals; record the remote reading in mA. 4. Enter this value in 20 mA Output Trim. 5. Restore mA Output Function to previous setting. 6. Confirm that the mA output is as expected. Parameters mmmmm Steps: Page 80 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 2.4. Failsafe 2.4.1. Failsafe Timers Sets the time to elapse in minutes since the last valid reading, before Failsafe State activates Range: 0.00 to720 min. Values Default: 100.0 Note: The last valid reading is maintained until the Failsafe timer expires. After the timer expires, the reading is set based on Failsafe Material Level (next page). 2.4.2. Failsafe Material Level The material level to be reported when the Failsafe Timer expires. HI: Use Maximum mA Limit as material level LO: Use Minimum mA Limit as material level Values HOLD: Level remains at last reading VALUE: User-selected value (defined in Failsafe Level below) 2.4.3. Failsafe Level Defines a user-defined level to report when the Failsafe timer expires.. Values Range: 3.6 mA to 22.6 mA Default: 22.6 mA Note: Failsafe Material Level must be set to VALUE to use this value. 3. Diagnostics 3.1. Echo Profile Allows you to request the current echo profile either via the handheld programmer, or via SIMATIC PDM. To request a profile via SIMATIC PDM: a. Open the menu View – Echo Profile. b. If desired, press Save. c. To view the saved profile, open the menu View – Show Echo Profile. To request a profile via the handheld programmer: a. In PROGRAM mode, navigate to LEVEL METER > DIAGNOSTICS > ECHO PROFILE. b. Press Right ARROW to request a profile. X DIAGNOSTICS 3.2 FAULT RESET ECHO PROFILE MEAS. VALUES REMAIN DEV. LIFE SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 81 mmmmm Parameters 7ML19985JE01 c. In the Profile screen, press Up ARROW to select the Transmit icon, and Right ARROW to update the profile. d. Press Down ARROW to select the Exit icon, then Right ARROW to return to previous menu. transmit icon exit icon 3.14. Measured Values 3.14.1. Current Internal Temperature Read Only. Displays (in degrees C) the current temperature on the circuit board recorded by the internal electronics. In SIMATIC PDM, open the menu Diagnostics, and select the tab Measured Values panel. 3.14.2. Maximum Internal Temperature Read Only. Displays (in degrees C) the maximum temperature recorded by the internal electronics. The high and low values are maintained over a power cycle. In SIMATIC PDM, open the menu Diagnostics, and select the tab Measured Values panel. 3.14.3. Minimum Internal Temperature Read Only. Displays (in degrees C) the minimum temperature recorded by the internal electronics. The high and low values are maintained over a power cycle. 3.15. Remaining Device Lifetime Note: Performing a Factory Reset will reset all the Maintenance Schedule parameters to their factory defaults. Use the Remaining Device/Sensor Lifetime parameters to set up schedules for calibration and maintenance. The device will track itself based on operating hours, instead of a calendar-based schedule, and will monitor its predicted lifetime. The maintenance warnings and alarms are communicated to the end user through status information. This information can be integrated into any Asset Management system. For optimal use, we recommend that you use SIMATIC PCS7 Asset Management Software in conjunction with SIMATIC PDM. The device monitors the predicted lifetime of the device. 3.15.1. Total Device Operating Time Read only. Displays the amount of time the device has been operating. Read only. The sum of Total Expected Device Life less Total Device Operating Time. Parameters mmmmm 3.15.2. Remaining Device Lifetime Page 82 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 3.15.3. Maintenance Required Limit Allows you to set the time period after which an alert will signal that maintenance is required. Values Range: 0 to 20 years Default: 0.164 years In SIMATIC PDM, open the menu Device – Maintenance, click on Remaining Device Lifetime. a) Enable Alert Activation (see 3.15.5 Maintenance Alert Activation for more detail). b) Modify values as required. Click Write to accept the changes. 3.15.4. Maintenance Demanded Limit Allows you to set the time period after which an alert will signal that maintenance is demanded. Values Range: 0 to 20 years Default: 0.019 years In SIMATIC PDM, open the menu Device – Maintenance, click on Remaining Device Lifetime. a) Enable Alert Activation (see 3.15.5 Maintenance Alert Activation for more detail). b) Modify values as required. Click Write to accept the changes. 3.15.5. Maintenance Alert Activation Select limits to be activated. Values Warning Limit 1 (Mainteance Required Limit) Warning Limit 2 (Maintenance Demanded Limit) * OFF To enable or disable Maintenance Alert Activation via PDM: a) Open the menu Device – Maintenance, click on Remaining Device Lifetime. b) Select either or both of Enable Maintenance Required Alert and Enable Maintenance Demanded Alert. Click Write to accept the changes. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 83 mmmmm Parameters 7ML19985JE01 3.15.6. Total Expected Device Life The device tries to predict its overall lifetime. The factory default can be reset by the user. Values Range: 0 to 20 years Default: 10.07 years To modify the value via PDM, open the menu Device – Maintenance, click on Remaining Device Lifetime, enter the desired value then click Write to accept it. 3.15.7. Maintenance Status Read only. Displays the status of the Maintenance Alerts Values No maintenance alerts active Maintenance Required Alert active Maintenance Demanded Alert Active 3.15.8. Acknowledge Status Read only. Displays the status of the Maintenance Alerts that have been acknowledged. Values No maintenance alerts acknowledged Maintenance Required Alert acknowledged Maintenance Demanded Alert acknowledged 3.15.9. Acknowledge Allows you to acknowledge either a Maintenance Required or a Maintenance Demanded alert. To acknowledge an alert via PDM: a) Open the menu View – Device Status and click on the tab Maintenance. b) In the Device Lifetime section, modify values as required. Click Write to accept the changes. 3.16. Remaining Sensor Lifetime The device monitors the predicted lifetime of the sensor (the components exposed to the vessel environment). 3.16.1. Total Sensor Operating Time Read only. Displays the amount of time the sensor has been operating. 3.16.2. Remaining Sensor Lifetime Parameters mmmmm Read only. The sum of Total Expected Device Life less Total Device Operating Time. Page 84 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 3.16.3. Maintenance Required Limit Allows you to set the time period after which an alert will signal that maintenance is required. Values Range: 0 to 20 years Default: 0.164 years To modfify the value via PDM, open the menu Device – Maintenance and click on Remaining Device Lifetime. a) Enable Alert Activation (see 3.2.1. Maintenance Alert Activation for more detail). b) Modify values as required. Click Write to accept the changes. 3.16.4. Maintenance Demanded Limit Allows you to set the time period after which an alert will signal that maintenance is demanded. Values Range: 0 to 20 years Default: 0.019 years To modfify the value via PDM, open the menu Device – Maintenance and click on Remaining Device Lifetime. a) Enable Alert Activation (see 3.2.1. Maintenance Alert Activation for more detail). b) Modify values as required. Click Write to accept the changes. 3.16.5. Maintenance Alert Activation Select limits to be activated. Values Warning Limit 1 (Mainteance Required Limit) Warning Limit 2 (Maintenance Demanded Limit) * OFF To enable or disable Maintenance Alert Activation via PDM: a) Open the menu Device – Maintenance, and click on Remaining Device Lifetime. b) Select either or both of Enable Maintenance Required Alert and Enable Maintenance Demanded Alert. Click Write to accept the change. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 85 mmmmm Parameters 7ML19985JE01 3.16.6. Total Expected Sensor Life The device tries to predict its overall lifetime. The factory default can be reset by the user. Values Range: 0 to 20 years Default: 10.07 years To modify the value via PDM, open the menu Device – Maintenance, click on Remaining Sensor Lifetime, enter the desired value then click Write. 3.16.7. Maintenance Status Read only. Displays the status of the Maintenance Alerts Values No maintenance alerts active Maintenance Required Alert active Maintenance Demanded Alert Active To modfify the value via PDM, open the menu Device – Maintenance and click on Remaining Device Lifetime. a) Enable Alert Activation (see 3.2.1. Maintenance Alert Activation for more detail). b) Modify values as required. Click Write to accept the changes. 3.16.8. Acknowledge Status Read only. Displays the status of the Maintenance Alerts that have been acknowledged. Values No maintenance alerts acknowledged Maintenance Required Alert acknowledged Maintenance Demanded Alert acknowledged 3.16.9. Acknowledge Allows you to acknowledge either a Maintenance Required or a Maintenance Demanded alert. To acknowledge an alert via PDM: Parameters mmmmm a) Open the menu View – Device Status and click on the tab Maintenance. b) In the Device Lifetime section, modify values as required. Click Write to accept the changes. Page 86 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 4. Service 4.1. Factory Reset Resets all parameters to their factory settings, with the following exceptions: • the Lock and Unlock values are not reset. • The learned TVT curve is not lost. • In Edit Mode, only the Factory Default performs a Factory Reset. The Idle or Done setting returns you to the previous menu. Note: Following a Master Reset, complete reprogramming is required. Options Idle or Done (Return to previous menu) Factory Default (Factory Reset Performed) To peform a factory reset via SIMATIC PDM, open the menu Device – Master Reset. 4.2. Powered Hours Displays the number of hours the unit has been powered up since manufacture. 4.4. Power-on Resets The number of power cycles that have occurred since manufacture. 4.7. Manufacture Date The date of manufacture of the SITRANS LR250 (yy mm dd). 4.8. Software Revision Corresponds to the software or firmware that is embedded in the SITRANS LR250. 4.9. Loader Revision Corresponds to the software used to update the SITRANS LR250. 4.11. Hardware Revision Corresponds to the electronics hardware of the SITRANS LR250. 4.12. Memory Test Allows verification of the RAM, EEPROM, and Flash Memory of the SITRANS LR250. PASS IdLE Values (Read only) buSY FAIL Fxxxx Memory test successful No test in progress Test in progress Test failed Memory address that failed memory test. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 87 mmmmm 7ML19985JE01 Parameters Press any numeric key to activate the test. The reading will first display buSY, then the test result text. 4.17. Service Interval Allows for scheduling of service inspections. 4.17.1. Last Time Serviced Read only. Time elapsed since device was last serviced 4.17.2. Maintenance Required Limit If the time elapsed from last service is equal to or less than this limit, a Maintenance Required status is generated. Values Range: 0 to 20 years Default: 0.164 years 4.17.3. Maintenance Demanded Limit If the time elapsed from last service is equal to or less than this limit, a Maintenance Demaded status is generated. Values Range: 0 to 20 years Default: 0.019 years 4.17.4. Alert Activation Select limits to be activated. Values * Timer off On - no limits On - limits 1 and 2 On - limit 2 4.17.5. Service Interval Set time between scheduled service inspections Values Range: 0 to 20 years Default: 1.0 years 4.17.6. Maintenance Status Read only. Displays the status of the Maintenance Alerts No maintenance alerts active Maintenance Required Alert active Maintenance Demanded Alert Active Parameters mmmmm Values Page 88 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 4.17.7. Acknowledge Status Read only. Displays the status of the Maintenance Alerts that have been acknowledged. Values No maintenance alerts acknowledged Maintenance Required Alert acknowledged Maintenance Demanded Alert acknowledged 4.17.8. Acknowledge Allows you to acknowledge either a Maintenance Required or a Maintenance Demanded alert. 4.18. Calibration Interval Allows for scheduling of calibrations. 4.18.1. Last Time Calibrated Read only. Time elapsed since device was last calibrated. 4.18.2. Maintenance Required Limit If the time elapsed from last calibration is equal to or less than this limit, a Maintenance Required status is generated. Values Range: 0 to 20 years Default: 0.164 years 4.18.3. Maintenance Demanded Limit If the time elapsed from last calibration is equal to or less than this limit, a Maintenance Demaded status is generated. Values Range: 0 to 20 years Default: 0.019 years 4.18.4. Alert Activation Select limits to be activated. Values * Timer off On - no limits On - limits 1 and 2 On - limit 2 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 89 mmmmm Parameters 7ML19985JE01 4.18.5. Total Calibration Interval Set time between scheduled calibrations. Range: 0 to 20 years Default: 1.0 years Values 4.18.6. Maintenance Status Read only. Displays the status of the Maintenance Alerts Values No maintenance alerts active Maintenance Required Alert active Maintenance Demanded Alert Active 4.18.7. Acknowledge Status Read only. Displays the status of the Maintenance Alerts that have been acknowledged. Values No maintenance alerts acknowledged Maintenance Required Alert acknowledged Maintenance Demanded Alert acknowledged 4.18.8. Acknowledge Allows you to acknowledge either a Maintenance Required or a Maintenance Demanded alert. 5. Communication 5.1. Device Address Sets the device address or poll ID on a HART network. Any address other than 0 will cause the output current to be a fixed value, and the current will not indicate the reading. Range: 0 to 15 Default: 0 Values 5.2. Communication Control Enables the read/write access to parameters via remote communications Read Only Options Read Write Parameters mmmmm Restricted Page 90 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 6. Security 6.1. Lock Note: Do not lose this number value. Prevents any changes to parameters via the hand-held programmer. Hand-held programmer Values 1954 (unlock value) Off (enables local programming) any other value On (disables local programming) Note: This lock only applies only to the hand-held programmer: it does not lock through communcations. A remote master can change configuration if 5.2 Communication Control is set to allow this. To secure the programming lock: Key in any value other than the unlock value. Parameters are now locked and cannot be changed. To unlock the device and enable hand-held programming changes: Key in the unlock value. Parameters are now unlocked and may be changed. 6.2. Unlock value Stores the value to enter in Lock (6.1) to unlock programming. If Lock is on, Unlock Value will not display the unlocked value Hand-held programmer Values Range Factory Setting ---- 1 to 9999 1954 Display when Lock is on Notes: • Default setting for 6.1 (Lock) is Unlocked. • After a new value is stored in Unlock Value (6.2), that value will be recalled after a Factory Reset. • Consult your Siemens Milltronics representative if you have forgotten the unlock value. 7. Language Selects the language to be used on the LCD. Options English German French SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 91 mmmmm 7ML19985JE01 Parameters Spanish mmmmm Parameters Page 92 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Parameter Name/Parameter Number/Page Number 20 mA Output Trim (2.3.1.8.) on page 80 20 mA Setpoint (2.3.1.4.) on page 79 4 mA Output Trim (2.3.1.7.) on page 80 4 mA Setpoint (2.3.1.3.) on page 79 Algorithm (2.2.4.1.1.) on page 71 Antenna (2.2.1.1.) on page 63 Auto False Echo Suppression (2.2.5.6.) on page 74 Communication Control (5.2.) on page 90 Confidence (2.2.4.5.1.) on page 73 Current Internal Temperature (3.14.1.) on page 82 Damping Filter (2.2.4.3.3.) on page 73 Dimension A (2.2.3.2.) on page 69 Dimension L (2.2.3.3.) on page 69 Distance Measurement (2.2.8.4.) on page 77 Echo Lock (2.2.4.2.1.) on page 72 Echo Threshold (2.2.4.1.3.) on page 71 Empty rate (2.2.7.3.) on page 77 Factory Reset (4.1.) on page 87 Failsafe Level (2.4.3.) on page 81 Failsafe Material Level (2.4.2.) on page 81 Failsafe Timers (2.4.1.) on page 81 Far Range (2.2.1.13.) on page 66 Fill Rate (2.2.7.2.) on page 76 High Calibration Pt. (2.2.1.7.) on page 66 Language (7.) on page 91 Level Offset (2.2.1.15.) on page 67 Lock (6.1.) on page 91 Low Calibration Pt. (2.2.1.6.) on page 65 mA Output Function (2.3.1.2.) on page 78 mA Output Value (2.3.1.1.) on page 78 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 93 mmmmm A: Parameter List Appendix A: Alphabetical Parameter List A: Parameter List mmmmm Parameter Name/Parameter Number/Page Number Material Measurement (2.2.8.2.) on page 77 Maximum mA limit (2.3.1.6.) on page 80 Maximum Volume (2.2.3.1.) on page 69 Memory Test (4.12.) on page 87 Minimum mA limit (2.3.1.5.) on page 80 Near Range (2.2.1.12.) on page 66 Noise (2.2.4.5.) on page 73 Operation (2.2.1.5.) on page 65 Position (2.2.4.1.2.) on page 71 Powered Hours (4.2.) on page 87 Power-on Resets (4.4.) on page 87 Propagation Factor (2.2.1.14.) on page 66 Range (Auto Suppression Range) (2.2.5.7.) on page 75 Reading Measurement (2.2.8.1.) on page 77 Response Rate (2.2.7.1.) on page 76 Sampling up (2.2.4.2.4.) on page 72/ Sampling down1 (2.2.4.2.5.) on page 72 Sensor Units (2.2.1.4.) on page 64 Software Revision (4.8.) on page 87 Space Measurement (2.2.8.3.) on page 77 Strength (2.2.4.5.2.) on page 73 TVT Hover Level (2.2.5.1.) on page 74 Unlock value (6.2.) on page 91 Vessel Shape (2.2.2.1.) on page 67 Volume Breakpoints (2.2.3.) on page 69 Volume Breakpoints (2.2.3.) on page 69 Volume Measurement (2.2.8.5.) on page 77 Window1 (2.2.4.2.6.) on page 72 Page 94 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Appendix B: Programming Chart Parameter Number and Name 20 mA Output Trim (2.3.1.8.) Value 20 mA Setpoint (2.3.1.4.) 4 mA Output Trim (2.3.1.7.) 4 mA Setpoint (2.3.1.3.) Algorithm (2.2.4.1.1.) Auto False Echo Suppression (2.2.5.6.) Communication Control (5.2.) Confidence (2.2.4.5.1.) Current Internal Temperature (3.14.1.) Damping Filter (2.2.4.3.3.) Dimension L (2.2.3.3.) Distance Measurement (2.2.8.4.) Echo Lock (2.2.4.2.1.) Echo Threshold (2.2.4.1.3.) Empty rate (2.2.7.3.) Factory Reset (4.1.) Failsafe Level (2.4.3.) Failsafe Material Level (2.4.2.) Failsafe Timers (2.4.1.) Far Range (2.2.1.13.) Fill Rate (2.2.7.2.) High Calibration Pt. (2.2.1.7.) Language (7.) Level Offset (2.2.1.15.) Lock (6.1.) Low Calibration Pt. (2.2.1.6.) mA Output Function (2.3.1.2.) mA Output Value (2.3.1.1.) Material Measurement (2.2.8.2.) Maximum mA limit (2.3.1.6.) Maximum Volume (2.2.3.1.) 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 95 mmmmm B: Programming Chart Antenna (2.2.1.1.) Parameter Number and Name (Continued) Memory Test (4.12.) Value Minimum mA limit (2.3.1.5.) Near Range (2.2.1.12.) Noise (2.2.4.5.) Operation (2.2.1.5.) Position (2.2.4.1.2.) Power-on Resets (4.4.) B: Programming Chart mmmmm Powered Hours (4.2.) Propagation Factor (2.2.1.14.) Range (Auto Suppression Range) (2.2.5.7.) Reading Measurement (2.2.8.1.) Response Rate (2.2.7.1.) Sampling up (2.2.4.2.4.)/ Sampling down1 (2.2.4.2.5.) Sensor Units (2.2.1.4.) Software Revision (4.8.) Space Measurement (2.2.8.3.) Strength (2.2.4.5.2.) TVT Hover Level (2.2.5.1.) Unlock value (6.2.) Vessel Shape (2.2.2.1.) Volume Breakpoints (2.2.3.) Volume Measurement (2.2.8.5.) Window1 (2.2.4.2.6.) Page 96 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Appendix C: Troubleshooting Communication Troubleshooting Generally: 1. Check the following: • • • There is power at the instrument The LCD shows the relevant data The device can be programmed using the hand programmer 2. Verify that the wiring connections are correct. 3. If you continue to experience problems, go to our website at: www.siemens.com/processautomation, and check the FAQs for SITRANS LR250, or contact your local Siemens Milltronics representative. Specifically: • Some parameters can only be changed when the device is not scanning. Try putting the device in PROGRAM mode using the operating mode function. • Try setting the parameter from the keypad. (First make sure that the lock parameter [6.1] is set to the unlock value.) • The communications control parameter 5.2 must be set to 1 to allow you to write parameters to SITRANS LR250. If you see unanticipated displays, for example: • • • PROGRAM mode displayed instead of Measurement mode the wrong parameter displayed in response to a command a parameter displayed in response to no command make sure no infrared-capable device is close to SITRANS LR250. Any device with infrared capabilities (laptops, cell phones, PDAs) can cause interference which simulates a command to the SITRANS LR250, potentially causing it to switch modes or to change a parameter. 3. If the operation is erratic, make sure the Hand Programmer is not being used at the same time as SIMATIC PDM. 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 97 mmmmm 2. If you try to set a SITRANS LR250 parameter via remote communications, but the parameter remains unchanged: C: Troubleshooting 1. General Fault Codes Notes: • Some faults cause the device to go to Failsafe mode (Fault 52). These are indicated with an asterisk (*). Fault Codes Fault Codes C: Troubleshooting mmmmm Code Meaning Corrective Action S:0 * The device was unable to get a measurement within the Failsafe Timer period. Possible causes: faulty installation, antenna buildup, foaming/ other adverse process conditions, invalid calibration range. Ensure installation details are correct. Ensure no antenna buildup. Adjust process conditions to minimize foam or other adverse conditions. Correct range calibration. If fault persists, contact your local Siemens representative. S:2 * The device is operating in a low power condition that is outside its operating range. As a result, a valid measurement has not been taken for the failsafe timer period, and the device will be put into failsafe mode. Correct the power supply (resistance or voltage). S:3 Device is nearing its lifetime limit according to the value set in Maintenance Required Limit. Replacement is recommended. S:4 Device is nearing its lifetime limit according to the value set in Maintenance Demanded Limit. Replacement is recommended. S:6 Sensor is nearing its lifetime limit according to the value set in Maintenance Required Limit. Replacement is recommended. S:7 Sensor is nearing its lifetime limit according to the value set in Maintenance Demanded Limit. Replacement is recommended. Page 98 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Fault Codes (cont’d) Meaning Code Corrective Action S:8 Service interval as defined in Perform service. Maintenance Required Limit has expired. S:9 Service interval as defined in Maintenance Demanded Limit has expired. Perform service. S:11 Internal temperature sensor failure. Repair required: contact your local Siemens representative. S:12 Internal temperature of device has exceeded specifications: it is operating outside its temperature range. Relocate device and/or lower process temperature enough to cool device. Inspect for heat-related damage and contact your local Siemens representative if repair is required. S:17 Calibration interval as defined in Perform calibration. Maintenance Required Limit has expired. S:18 Calibration interval as defined in Maintenance Demanded Limit has expired. Perform calibration. S:29 * EEPROM damaged. Repair required: contact your local Siemens representative. S:31 * Flash error. Repair required: contact your local Siemens representative. S:33 * Factory calibration for the internal temperature sensor has been lost. Repair required: contact your local Siemens representative. S:34 * Factory calibration for the device has been lost. Repair required: contact your local Siemens representative. S:35 * Factory calibration for the device has been lost. Repair required: contact your local Siemens representative. S:36 * Unable to start microwave module. Reset power. If error persists, contact your local Siemens representative. 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 99 mmmmm Repair required: contact your local Siemens representative. C: Troubleshooting S:28 * Internal device failure caused by a RAM memory error. Code Fault Codes (cont’d) Meaning Corrective Action S:37 * Measurement hardware problem. Reset power. If error persists, contact your local Siemens representative. S:38 * Failure in the device electronics. Reset power. If fault persists, contact your local Siemens representative: repair required. S:43 * Factory calibration for the radar receiver Repair required: contact your local has been lost. Siemens representative. C: Troubleshooting mmmmm S:44 * Factory calibration for the echo slope has Repair required: contact your local been lost. Siemens representative. S:45 * No valid boot program detected: firmware corrupt. Repair required: contact your local Siemens representative. S:48 * User configuration is invalid. One or more of parameters: Low Calibration Point, High Calibration Point, Volume breakpoints, and/or Auto False-Echo Suppression, are set to invalid values. Reconfigure the unit. Ensure the difference between High Calibration Point and Low Calibration Point is not less than zero; check the breakpoints (only required if 2.2.3. Volume Breakpoints is not set to 0). S:49 * EEPROM corrupt. Repair required: contact your local Siemens representative. S:50 * EEPROM corrupt. Repair required: contact your local Siemens representative. S:51 * EEPROM corrupt. Repair required: contact your local Siemens representative. S:52 For 3) and 4) Correct configuration; ensure installation is correct; no antenna buildup; adjust process conditions to minimize foaming/other adverse conditions; correct calibration range. If fault persists, or for 1) and 2), contact your local Siemens representative. Failsafe is activated. Possible causes: 1) hardware failure; 2) memory failure; 3)Fault 48; 4) failsafe timer expired– possible causes: faulty installation, antenna buildup, foaming/other adverse process conditions, invalid calibration range. S:53 * Configuration lost: one or more parameter settings have been lost. This may occur after a firmware upgrade causes user parameters to be reset. Page 100 Restore user parameters using SIMATIC PDM. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Operation Troubleshooting Operating symptoms, probable causes, and resolutions. Symptom Cause Action • check specifications • check 2.2.1.6. Low Calibration Display flashes LOE and status symbol shows level or target is out of range Display flashes LOE and status symbol shows material build-up on antenna • clean the antenna • re-locate SITRANS LR250 Display flashes LOE and status symbol shows location or aiming: • poor installation • flange not level • check to ensure nozzle is vertical • use2.2.5.6. Auto False Echo Suppression and check 2.2.5.7. Pt. • increase 2.2.4.5.1. Confidence Display flashes LOE and status symbol shows 7ML19985JE01 antenna malfunction: • temperature too high • physical damage • excessive foam • multiple echoes • check 3.14.1. Current Internal Temperature • use foam deflector or stilling well • relocate • use a defoamer • set 2.2.4.1.1. Algorithm to F (First echo) SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 101 mmmmm protrudes from end of nozzle. C: Troubleshooting Range (Auto Suppression Range) to ensure nozzle Symptom Cause Action (cont’d) Reading does not change, but the level does SITRANS LR250 processing wrong echo, i.e. vessel wall, or structural member • re-locate SITRANS LR250 • check nozzle for internal burrs or welds • rotate instrument 90° • use 2.2.5.6. Auto False Echo Suppression and 2.2.5.7. Range (Auto Suppression Range) Measurement is consistently off by a constant amount • setting for 2.2.1.6. Low Calibration Pt. not correct • setting for 2.2.1.15. Level Offset not correct • check distance from flange face to 2.2.1.6. Low Calibration power error • check nameplate rating against voltage supply • check power wiring or source too much load resistance • change barrier type, or • remove something from the loop, or • increase supply voltage C: Troubleshooting mmmmm Screen blank echo confidence weak Pt. • check 2.2.1.15. Level Offset or device tag • refer to2.2.4.5.1. Confidence • use 2.2.5.6. Auto False Echo Suppression and 2.2.5.7. Range (Auto Suppression Range) • use foam deflector or stilling well Reading erratic liquid surface vortexed • decrease 2.2.7.1. Response Rate • relocate instrument to side pipe • increase confidence threshold in 2.2.4.1.3. Echo Threshold Reading response slow Page 102 material filling • re-locate SITRANS LR250 2.2.7.1. Response Rate setting • increase measurement response if possible incorrect SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Symptom Cause Reads correctly but occasionally reads high when vessel is not full • detecting close range echo • build up near top of vessel or nozzle • nozzle problem • clean the antenna • use 2.2.5.6. Auto False Echo Suppression and 2.2.5.7. • material is within near blanking zone • vessel near empty and low εr material • multiple echoes processed • decrease 2.2.1.12. Near Range (minimum value depends on antenna type) • raise SITRANS LR250 • ensure2.2.4.1.1. Algorithm is set to F (First echo) • nozzle too narrow for length • see Rod Extension Requirements on page 114. Level reading lower than material level Action (cont’d) Range (Auto Suppression Range) SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 103 mmmmm C: Troubleshooting 7ML19985JE01 Appendix D: Maintenance SITRANS LR250 requires no maintenance or cleaning under normal operating conditions. Under severe operating conditions, the horn antenna may require periodic cleaning. If cleaning becomes necessary: • Note the antenna material and the process medium, and select a cleaning solution that will not react adversely with either. • Remove the instrument from service and wipe the antenna clean using a cloth and suitable cleaning solution. Unit Repair and Excluded Liability All changes and repairs must be done by qualified personnel, and applicable safety regulations must be followed. Please note the following: The user is responsible for all changes and repairs made to the device. All new components must be provided by Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc. Restrict repair to faulty components only. Do not re-use faulty components. D: Maintenance mmmmm • • • • Page 104 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Appendix E: Technical Reference Principles of Operation SITRANS LR250 is a sophisticated radar instrument that uses advanced microwave pulse technology1 to provide non-contacting continuous level measurement in liquids or slurries. Radar level measurement uses the time of flight principle to determine distance to a material surface. The device transmits a signal and waits for the return echo. The transit time is directly proportional to the distance from the material. Pulse radar uses polarized electromagnetic waves. Microwave pulses are emitted from the antenna at a fixed repetition rate, and reflect off the interface between two materials with different dielectric constants (the atmosphere and the material being monitored). The echo is detected by a receiver, and the transit time is used to calculate level. Electromagnetic wave propagation is virtually unaffected by temperature or pressure changes, or by changes in the vapor levels inside a vessel. Electromagnetic waves are not attenuated by dust. SITRANS LR250 consists of an enclosed electronic circuit coupled to an antenna and process connection. The electronic component generates a radar signal (26 GHz) that is directed to the horn. The signal is emitted from the horn, and the reflected echoes are digitally converted to an echo profile. The profile is analyzed to determine the distance from the material surface to the reference point on the instrument. This distance is used as a basis for the display of material level and mA output. Echo Processing The three echo processing parameters, Response Rate, Near Range, and Position, are set to default values shown in the table below. Further information can be found in Parameter Reference on the pages shown. Echo Processing Parameters 2.2.1.3. Response Rate 2.2.1.12. Near Range 2.2.4.1.2. Position Default values Fast Hybrid Description page measurement response to level change 64 user-defined blanking 66 Defines where on the echo the distance 71 measurement is determined. The true echo is selected based on the algorithm selected in 2.2.4.1. Echo select. Options are Largest Echo, best of Largest and First, or First. The microwave output level is significantly less than that emitted from cellular phones. 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 105 mmmmm 1. E: Technical Reference The device characterizes all echoes that rise above the TVT (Time Varying Threshold) as potential good echoes. Each peak is assigned a rating based on its strength, area, height above the TVT, amongst other characteristics. The echo location algorithm calculates the precise time of flight of that echo, and calculates the range using the calibrated propagation velocity (adjusted using a propagation factor, if necessary). Measurement Response The measurement response (response rate) limits the maximum rate at which the display and output respond to changes in the measurement. Once the real process fill/ empty rate (m/s) is established, a response rate can be selected that is slightly higher than the application rate. The response rate automatically adjusts the filters that affect the output response rate. There are three preset options: slow, medium, and fast. 2.2.7.1. Response Rate Slow 2.2.7.2. Fill Rate/2.2.7.3. Empty rate 0.1 m/min 2.2.4.2.1. Echo Lock 2.4.1. Failsafe Timers (time in minutes) 100 Typical Update Time ### Medium 1 m/min 10 ### Fast 10 m/min 1 sec. The measurement response limits the maximum rate at which the display and analog output respond to changes in measurement. Response Rate 2.2.7.1 should be set to a measurement response just faster than the maximum filling or emptying rate (whichever is greater). When the echoes are received, the relevant echo algorithm (2.2.4.1.1) is applied to determine the true material echo. Typical Receiver Signal End of Transmit 2.2.1.11 Near Range Empty Level Range Extension (2.2.1.12) as % E: Technical Reference mmmmm Difference between High Calibration Point and Low Calibration Point Page 106 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Echo Lock When the echoes are received, the relevant echo algorithm is applied to determine the true material echo. If the selected echo is within the window, the window is then centered about the echo. Otherwise the window widens with each successive shot until the selected echo is within the window, which then returns to its normal width. Echo Lock selects the measurement verification process: Values • • • Off Maximum Verification Material Agitator Total Lock When Echo Lock is Off, SITRANS LR 250 responds immediately to a new measurement (within the restrictions set by the Maximum Fill / Empty Rate). However, measurement reliability is affected. When Maximum Verification or Material Agitator is selected, a new measurement outside the Echo Lock Window must meet the sampling criteria. When Total Lock is selected, Echo Lock Window is pre-set to 0, and the window is automatically calculated after each measurement. Loss of Echo (LOE) A loss of echo (LOE) occurs when the calculated measurement is judged to be unreliable because the echo confidence value has dropped below the echo confidence threshold. If the LOE condition persists beyond the time limit set in 2.4.1. Failsafe Timers the LCD displays the Service Required icon, a wrench accompanied by three dots text region displays the fault code S: 0 and the text LOE. and the Fail-safe Mode Fail-safe Timers 2.4.1. Failsafe Timers determines the time to elapse after the last valid reading before a Fail-safe state is activated. 2.4.2. Failsafe Material Level determines the level to be reported when the Fail-safe timer expires. Upon receiving a reliable echo, the loss of echo condition is aborted, the Service Required icon and error message are cleared, and the reading and mA output return to the current level. Fail-safe value Fail-safe Material Level 7ML19985JE01 Use Maximum mA Limit as material level Use Minimum mA Limit as material level Level remains at last reading User-selected value SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 107 mmmmm HI LO HOLD VALUE E: Technical Reference When the 2.4.1. Failsafe Timers expires, the material level to be reported is determined by 2.4.2. Failsafe Material Level. Far Range (Range Extension) In applications where the base of the vessel is conical or parabolic, a reliable echo may be available below the vessel empty distance, due to an indirect reflection path. Increasing the range extension to 30% or 40% can provide stable empty vessel readings. False-Echo Suppression False echoes can appear during the receive cycle. They are often created by internal impediments like a ladder rung, and are usually indicated by an incorrect high level reading. Near Range (Blanking) 2.2.1.12. Near Range programs SITRANS LR250 to ignore the zone in front of the antenna. The default blanking distance is 0.50 mm from end of horn antenna.. Near Range allows you to increase the blanking value from its factory setting. But 2.2.5.6. Auto False Echo Suppression is generally recommended in preference to extending the blanking distance from factory values. Auto False-Echo Suppression The TVT adjustment parameters allow you to set a TVT (Time Varying Threshold) curve, so that SITRANS LR250 will ignore false echoes. The default TVT curve hovers above the echo profile, and effectively screens out small false echoes. But if an obstruction is causing a large echo before the material level echo, that echo will rise above the default TVT curve. You can use Auto False-Echo Suppression to filter it out. If possible, rotate the instrument before using Auto False-Echo Suppression, to lower the amplitude of false echoes. When you set 2.2.5.6 to Learn, the instrument learns the echo profile at that moment1. Then it uses the learned profile instead of the default TVT curve, for the distance set in 2.2.5.7. The learned profile (Learned TVT curve) follows the echo profile, so that no large false echoes rise above the learned TVT curve. From the end of the Auto False-Echo Suppression Distance, the default TVT curve is used. The material level echo rises above this, and is selected as the true echo. E: Technical Reference mmmmm For examples, see Display before Auto False Echo Suppression on page 109 andExample after Auto False Echo Suppression on page 109. 1. Set 2.2.5.6 to ’Learn’ when the material level is substantially lower than process full level (ideally when the tank is empty or almost empty). Page 108 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Display before Auto False Echo Suppression Default TVT Level (db) TVT Hover Level Window Echo Marker Example after Auto False Echo Suppression learned TVT curve Level (db) liquid level false echo false echo SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 109 mmmmm E: Technical Reference 7ML19985JE01 mA Output The mA output is proportional to the level, in the range 4 to 20 mA. Generally, the output is set so that the output for 0% is 4 mA, and the output for 100% is 20 mA. 0 and 100% are percentages of the full-scale reading (m, cm, mm, ft, in). Sensor reference point High Calibration Point Distance Space Level 20 mA 100% 4 mA 0% Space 4 mA 0% Distance Level Low Calibration Point 0% 4 mA 100% 20 mA 100% 20 mA When SITRANS LR250 is put into PROGRAM mode it stops responding to the process. It stores the most recent measurement, and holds the associated readings and mA signal output. The instrument reverts to the parameter last addressed during the previous program session. When the instrument is returned to Measurement mode, the transceiver resumes operation. The reading and mA output default to the last measurement taken. The reading and associated outputs migrate to the current process level at a rate controlled by the response rate (2.2.7.1). E: Technical Reference mmmmm If SITRANS LR250 is left in PROGRAM mode for 10 minutes without input, it automatically reverts to Measurement mode. Page 110 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Maximum Process Temperature Chart Note: The chart below is for guidance only: Ambient Temperature (oC) Maximum Flange and Process Temperatures versus Allowable Ambient for Polypropylene Rod or Flange Adapter versions of SITRANS LR250 Graphic to be revised if required. polypropylene rod temperature (no flange) flange temperature process temperature Process Flange Surface Temperature (oC) • • The chart does not represent every possible process connection arrangement. For example, it will NOT apply if you are mounting SITRANS LR250 on a nozzle greater than 8” nominal, or directly on a metallic vessel surface. The chart does not take into consideration heating from direct sunshine exposure. internal enclosure temperature ambient temperature process temperature Where the chart does not apply, please use your own judgement regarding the use of SITRANS LR250. Parameter 3.14.1 is required to monitor the Internal Temperature. It gives you an excellent indication of how reliably the product will perform thermally when installed on your process vessel. 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 111 mmmmm WARNING: Internal temperature must not exceed 80 °C (176 °F). E: Technical Reference 3.14.1 also allows you to decide whether or not attention should be focussed on redesigning the installation. For example, if the internal temperature exceeds the maximum allowable limit, a sun shield or a longer nozzle may be required. Engineering will use this temperature reading (3.14.1) to gauge the extent of change required to the installation in order to provide a reliable thermal-operating zone for the SITRANS LR250. Process Pressure/Temperature derating curves1 Notes: • These configurations are subject to revision: other options may be added. • Process configuration numbers are not final. • The Process Device Tag shall remain with the process pressure boundary assembly1. In the event the instrument package is replaced, the Process Device Tag shall be transferred to the replacement unit. • SITRANS LR 250 units are hydrostatically tested, meeting or exceeding the requirements of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code and the European Pressure Equipment Directive. • The serial numbers stamped in each process connection body, (flange, threaded, or sanitary), provide a unique identification number indicating date of manufacture. Example: MMDDYY – XXX (where MM = month, DD = day, YY = year, and XXX= sequential unit produced Further markings (space permitting) indicate flange configuration, size, pressure class, material, and material heat code. • • • • E: Technical Reference mmmmm • 1. Page 112 WARNINGS: Never attempt to loosen, remove or disassemble process connection or instrument housing while vessel contents are under pressure. This product is designated as a Pressure Accessory per Directive 97/ 23 / EC and is not intended for use as a safety device. Materials of construction are chosen based on their chemical compatibility (or inertness) for general purposes. For exposure to specific environments, check with chemical compatibility charts before installing. The user is responsible for the selection of bolting and gasket materials which will fall within the limits of the flange and its intended use and which are suitable for the service conditions. Improper installation may result in loss of process pressure and/or release of process fluids and/or gases. The process pressure boundary assembly comprises the components that act as a barrier against pressure loss from the process vessel: that is, the combination of process connection body and emitter, but normally excluding the electrical enclosure. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Horn Antenna or Wave Guide – ANSI Hole Pattern, 150#1 pressure (bar, gauge) Process Connection Series: • 51242 to 51???, and 512xx to 512xx, with 25546 and 255xx series flange. • Ensure your instrument has the process identification tag showing one of this series, and 25546 or 255xx stamped on flange. • Reference drawing number is shown on the process device tag. You can find this drawing on our website: www.siemens.com/ processautomation on the LR 250 product page, under Process Connection Specifications. process temperature (°C) 3” 4” 6” 8” Horn Antenna or Wave Guide DN Hole Pattern, PN162 18.0 16.0 pressure (bar, gauge) 14.0 12.0 10.0 DETAILS TO BE UPDATED 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 -50 50 100 150 process temperature (°C) 80 mm 100 mm 150 mm 200 mm 200 Process Connection Series: • 51242 to ????, and 512xx to 51512xx with 25547 and 255xx series flange. • Ensure your instrument has the process identification tag showing one of this series, and 25547 or 255xx stamped on flange. • Reference drawing number is shown on the process device tag. You can find this drawing on our website: www.siemens.com/ processautomation on the LR 250 product page, under Process Connection Specifications. Customer to provide adequate bolting and flat-faced gasket to retain vessel pressure and provide sufficient sealing. 2. Customer to provide adequate bolting and flat-faced gasket to retain vessel pressure and provide sufficient sealing. 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 113 mmmmm 1. E: Technical Reference WARNING: Never attempt to loosen, remove or disassemble process connection or instrument housing while vessel contents are under pressure. Typical Connection Drawing Note: Loop voltage is the voltage at the terminals of the power supply (not the voltage at the terminals of the device). loop resistance RL power supply loop voltage VL LR250 loop current IL Allowable operating area of SITRANS LR250 Curve 1 (General Purpose, Intrinsically Safe, Non-incendive) Loop Voltage versus Loop Resistance Power Supply Requirements 1000 (30.0v,845 ohms) 900 800 Loop Resistance - RL Appendix F: Loop Power mmmmm Appendix F: Loop power RL=44.6*VL - 493.4 700 600 500 400 (17.8v, 300 ohms) 300 RL=272.7*VL - 4554.1 200 ALLOWABLE OPERATING AREA 100 10.00 (16.7v, 0 ohms) 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00 Loop Voltage-VL Page 114 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Loop Voltage versus Loop Resistance 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 115 mmmmm Startup Curve Appendix F: Loop Power Curve 2 (Flameproof, Increased Safety, Explosion-proof) Appendix G: Special Applications This more complex SITRANS LR250 application example can be used for setup references. G: Special Applications mmmmm Application Example: Stillpipe This is used for products with an εr of less than 3, or if extremely turbulent or vortex conditions exist. This mounting arrangement can also be used to provide optimum signal conditions on foaming materials. Notes: • For εr < 3, the lower 400 mm of vessel level may not be measurable. • 2.2.1.12. Near Range (Blanking) will be set at the factory. Check the process device tag for specific values. • Suitable pipe diameters are 50 mm (2”) to 100 mm (4”): See the chart on page 108 for typical 2.2.1.14. Propagation Factor values. This application is to obtain a level measurement and corresponding 4 to 20 mA output proportional to the oil level in a fuel storage vessel. • The reference point of SITRANS LR250 is 5 m (16.5 ft) from the vessel bottom. • Low Calibration Pt. is 0 m/ft (bottom of tank). • High Calibration Pt. is 4.5 m (14.74 ft) from the bottom. • The stillpipe inside diameter is 100 mm (4"). • The maximum rate of filling or emptying is about 0.1 m (4")/min. vent slots 5m P006 4.5 m P007 Parameter 2.2.1.5. Operation = level 2.2.7.1. Response Rate = 1 m/minute 2.2.1.4. Sensor Units = meters 2.2.1.6. Low Calibration Pt. =5m 2.2.1.7. High Calibration Pt. 4.5 = 4.5 m 2.2.1.14. Propagation Factor1 0.998 = 100 mm pipe I.D. 2.2.5.7. Range (Auto Suppression Range) 2.2.5.6. Auto False Echo Suppression distance to material – 0.42 m 1. Page 116 Enter enable false-echo suppression See under 2.2.1.14. Propagation Factor on page 66 for atable showing suggested values. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Appendix H: HART Communications Highway Addressable Remote Transducer, HART, is an industrial protocol that is superimposed on the 4-20 mA signal. It is an open standard, and full details about HART can be obtained from the HART Communication Foundation at www.hartcomm.org SITRANS LR250 Rev 3 can be configured over the HART network using either the HART Communicator 3751 by Fisher-Rosemount, or a software package. The recommended software package is the SIMATIC Process Device Manager (PDM) by Siemens. SIMATIC PDM This software package is designed to permit easy configuration, monitoring, and troubleshooting of HART devices. The HART DD for SITRANS LR250 was written with SIMATIC PDM in mind and has been extensively tested with this software. For more information, see Operating SITRANS LR250 via SIMATIC PDM on page 52. 1. Versions of SITRANS LR250 earlier than Rev. 3 can be configured using the HART Communicator 275. 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 117 mmmmm In order to configure a HART device, the configurator must have the HART Device Description for the instrument in question. HART DDs are controlled by the HART Communication Foundation. Please check with the HART Communication Foundation for the availability of the HART DD for SITRANS LR250. Older versions of the library will have to be updated in order to use all the features of SITRANS LR250. H: HART Communications HART Device Description (DD) HART Communicator 375 Notes: • HART Communicator 375 is supported by SITRANS LR250 HART Rev. 3.03. The menu structure is aligned with the menu structure of SIMATIC PDM. Chart 1 On Line Device Setup 1. PV 2. Level 3. % Range 4. AO 5. Device Setup 6. Refresh 1. Master Reset 2. Quick Setup 3. Display 4. Diagnostics 5. PV Exchange 6. Device Data 7. Rate 8. Review Quick Setup 1. Units 2. Empty 3. Span 4. Language 5. Operation 6. Response 7. Sensor Display H: HART Communications mmmmm 1. Material 2. Space 3. Distance 4. Volume 5. Error Signal Diagnostics Wear 1. Wear 2. Status 3. Self Test 4. Range Calibration 5. Trim Analog Output 6. Simulate AO 1. Run Time 2. Number 3. Max Temp 4. Int Temp Status 1. Sensor Status 1. Electronics Status 2. Software Status 3. Application Status PV Exchange Self Test 1. Read AnalogOut 2. Select AnalogOut 1. Self Test Range Calibration 1. Offset 2. Prop Factor Trim Analog Output 1. D/A Trim 2. Scaled D/A Device Data 1. Units 2. Basic Setup 3. Detailed Setup 4. Output Param 5. Device Information 6. HART Information Rate Basic Setup (See Chart 2) Detailed Setup (See Chart 3) 1. Max Fill 2. Max Empty Output Parameter (See Chart 4) Review 1. Tag 2. Descriptor 3. Message 4. Final Asmbly Num 5. Last Config 6. Manufacturer Data 1. Lock 2. Operation 3. Response 4. Sensor 5. Units 6. Empty Device information HART information 1. Manufacturer 2. Model 3. HART Dev. I.D. 4. Universal Rev. 5. Fld. Dev. Rev. 6. Software Rev. 7. Hardware Rev. Page 118 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Chart 2 Basic Setup Standard Setup 1. Master Reset 2. Standard Setup 3. Quick Setup 4. Volume 5. Failsafe 1. URV 2. LRV 3. Damping Quick Setup 1. Units 2. Empty 3. Span 4. Language 5. Operation 6. Response 7. Antenna Volume 1. Shape 2. Max Vol 3. Dimension A 4. Dimension L 5. Bk LevVol Gr Failsafe 1. mA Function 2. FS Timer 3. FS Default Measurement 4. FS Advance 5. FS Level val Page 119 mmmmm SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL H: HART Communications 7ML19985JE01 1. Bk Lev1Val 2. Bk Vol1Val 3. Bk Lev2Val 4. Bk Vol2Val 5. Bk Lev3Val 6. Bk Vol3Val 7. Bk Lev4Val 8. Bk Vol4Val 9. Bk Lev5Val 10. Bk Vol5Val 11. Bk Lev6Val 12. Bk Vol6Val 13. Bk Lev7Val 14. Bk Vol7Val 15. Bk Lev8Val 16. Bk Vol8Val 17. Bk Lev9Val 18. Bk Vol9Val 19. Bk Lev10Val 20. Bk Vol10Val 21. Bk Lev11Val 22. Bk Vol11Val 23. Bk Lev12Val 24. Bk Vol12Val 25. Bk Lev13Val 26. Bk Vol13Val 27. Bk Lev14Val 28. Bk Vol14Val 29. Bk Lev15Val 30. Bk Vol15Val 31. Bk Lev16Val 32. Bk Vol16Val 33. Bk Lev17Val 34. Bk Vol17Val 35. Bk Lev18Val 36. Bk Vol18Val 37. Bk Lev19Val 38. Bk Vol19Val 39. Bk Lev20Val 40. Bk Vol20Val 41. Bk Lev21Val 42. Bk Vol21Val 43. Bk Lev22Val 44. Bk Vol22Val 45. Bk Lev23Val 46. Bk Vol23Val 47. Bk Lev24Val 48. Bk Vol24Val 49. Bk Lev25Val 50. Bk Vol25Val 51. Bk Lev26Val 52. Bk Vol26Val 53. Bk Lev27Val 54. Bk Vol27Val 55. Bk Lev28Val 56. Bk Vol28Val 57. Bk Lev29Val 58. Bk Vol29Val 59. Bk Lev30Val 60. Bk Vol30Val 61. Bk Lev31Val 62. Bk Vol31Val 63. Bk Lev32Val 64. Bk Vol32Val Chart 3 Detailed Setup 1. Echo Lock 2. Echo Select 3. TVT Setup 4. Echo Quality Echo Lock 1. Echo Lock 2. Sampling Up 3. Sampling Down 4. Window Echo Select 1. Algorithm 2. Blanking 3. Rng Ext TVT Setup 1. Auto TVT 2. Range 3. Hover Echo Quality H: HART Communications mmmmm 1. Confidence 2. Strength 3. Noise Average 4. Noise Peak 5. Threshold Long Chart 4 Output parameter Analog Ouput 1. Analog Output 2. Apply Values 3. Local Display. 4. HART Output 1. Read AnalogOut 2. mA Function 3. FS Default Measurement 4. Min mA 5. Max mA 6. Low Setpoint 7. High Setpoint Local Display 1. Write Protect 2. Lock 3. Write Protect 4. Unlock Value HART Output 1. Poll Addr 2. Num Req Preams 3. Num Resp Preams Page 120 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Supported HART Commands: SITRANS LR 250 conforms to HART rev. 5 and supports the following: Universal Commands 0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22 Common Practice Commands 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 40,41, 42, 44, 45, 46, 48, 50, 51, 53, 54, 59 Universal and Common Practice Commands For details on the Universal and Common Practice Commands, please contact the HART Communication Foundation. Device Specific Commands For a document containing the Device Specific Commands, please contact Siemens Milltronics at techpubs.smpi@siemens.com. 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 121 mmmmm H: HART Communications Device Specific Commands Command 150 Read Echo Summary Command 151 Read Echo Data Profile Command 162 Read Volume Command 163 Write Volume Command 164 Read Volume Breakpoint Command 165 Write Volume Breakpoint Command 166 Read Failsafe Command 167 Write Failsafe Command 170 Read Echo Lock Command 171 Write Echo Lock Command 172 Read TVT Command 173 Write TVT Command 174 Read TVT Shaper Command 175 Write TVT Shaper Command 178 Read Analog Special Command 179 Write Analog Special Command 182 Read Range Calibration Command 183 Write Range Calibration Command 186 Read Wear Command 206 Read Confidence Command 207 Write Confidence Threshold Command 208 Read Local Display Commands Command 209 Write Local Display Commands Appendix L: Software Revision History Software Rev. DD Rev. Date Changes Initial release J: Sorftware Revision mmmmm • Page 122 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Glossary accuracy: degree of conformity of a measure to a standard or a true value. agitator: mechanical apparatus for mixing or aerating. A device for creating turbulence. algorithm: a prescribed set of well-defined rules or processes for the solution of a problem in a finite number of steps. ambient temperature: the temperature of the surrounding air that comes in contact with the enclosure of the device. antenna: an aerial which sends out and receives a signal in a specific direction. There are four basic types of antenna in radar level measurement, horn, parabolic, rod, and waveguide. attenuation: a term used to denote a decrease in signal magnitude in transmission from one point to another. Attenuation may be expressed as a scalar ratio of the input magnitude to the output magnitude or in decibels. Auto False-Echo Suppression: a technique used to adjust the level of a TVT curve to avoid the reading of false echoes. (See TVT.) Auto False-Echo Suppression Distance: defines the endpoint of the TVT distance. (See TVT.) This is used in conjunction with auto false echo suppression. beam width: the angle diametrically subtended by the one-half power limits (-3 dB) of the microwave beam. beam spreading: the divergence of a beam as it travels through a medium. blanking: a blind zone extending away from the reference point plus any additional shield length.The instrument is programmed to ignore this zone. capacitance: the property of a system of conductors and dielectrics that permits the storage of electricity when potential differences exist between the conductors. Its value is expressed as the ratio of a quantity of electricity to a potential difference, and the unit is a Farad. confidence: describes the quality of an echo. HIgher values represent higher quality. Confidence threshold defines the minimum value. damping: term applied to the performance of an instrument to denote the manner in which the measurement settles to its steady indication after a change in the value of the level. dB (decibel): a unit used to measure the amplitude of signals. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 123 mmmmm Glossary 7ML19985JE01 derating: to decrease a rating suitable for normal conditions according to guidelines specified for different conditions. dielectric: a nonconductor of direct electric current.1 dielectric constant (DK): the ability of a dielectric to store electrical potential energy under the influence of an electric field. Also known as Relative Permittivity. An increase in the dielectric constant is directly proportional to an increase in signal amplitude. The value is usually given relative to a vacuum /dry air: the dielectric constant of air is 11. echo: a signal that has been reflected with sufficient magnitude and delay to be perceived in some manner as a signal distinct from that directly transmitted. Echoes are frequently measured in decibels relative to the directly transmitted signal. echo confidence: the recognition of the validity of the echo. A measure of echo reliability. Echo Lock Window: a window centered on an echo in order to locate and display the echo’s position and true reading. Echoes outside the window are not immediately processed. Echo Marker: a marker that points to the processed echo. Echo Processing: the process by which the radar unit determines echoes. Echo Strength: describes the strength of the selected echo in dB above 1 µV rms. Echo Profile: a graphical display of a processed echo. false echo: any echo which is not the echo from the desired target. Generally, false echoes are created by vessel obstructions. frequency: the number of periods occurring per unit time. Frequency may be stated in cycles per second. hertz (Hz): unit of frequency, one cycle per second. 1 Gigahertz (GHz) is equal to 109 Hz. HART: Highway Addressable Remote Transducer. An open communication protocol used to address field instruments. horn antenna: a conical, horn-shaped antenna which focuses microwave signals. The larger the horn diameter, the more focused the radar beam. inductance: the property of an electric circuit by virtue of which a varying current induces an electromotive force in that circuit or in a neighboring circuit. The unit is a Henry. Glossary mmmmm microwaves: the term for the electromagnetic frequencies occupying the portion of the radio frequency spectrum from 1 GHz to 300 GHz. 1. Many conductive liquids/electrolytes exhibit dielectric properties; the relative dielectric constant of water is 80. Page 124 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 multiple echoes: secondary echoes that appear as double, triple, or quadruple echoes in the distance from the target echo. Near Blanking: see Blanking nozzle: a length of pipe mounted onto a vessel that supports the flange. parameters: in programming, variables that are given constant values for specific purposes or processes. polarization: the property of a radiated electromagnetic wave describing the time-varying direction and amplitude of the electric field vector. polarization error: the error arising from the transmission or reception of an electromagnetic wave having a polarization other than that intended for the system. propagation factor (pf): where the maximum velocity is 1.0, pf is a value that represents a reduction in propagation velocity as a result of the wave travelling through a pipe or medium. pulse radar: a radar type that directly measures distance using short microwave pulses. Distance is determined by the return transit time. radar: radar is an acronym for RAdio Detection And Ranging. A device that radiates electromagnetic waves and utilizes the reflection of such waves from distant objects to determine their existence or position. range: distance between a transmitter and a target. range extension: the distance below the zero percent or empty point in a vessel. relative humidity: the ratio of the actual amount of moisture in the atmosphere to the maximum amount of moisture the atmosphere could hold (which varies depending on the air temperature). relative permittivity: see dielectric constant. repeatability: the closeness of agreement among repeated measurements of the same variable under the same conditions. shot: one transmit pulse or measurement. speed of light: the speed of electromagnetic waves (including microwave and light) in free space. Light speed is a constant 299, 792, 458 meters per second. stillpipe: a pipe that is mounted inside a vessel parallel to the vessel wall, and is open to the vessel at the bottom. SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 125 mmmmm Glossary 7ML19985JE01 stilling-well: see stillpipe. two wire radar: a low-energy radar. Can be loop powered, analog, intrinsically safe 4 to 20 mA, or a digital (BUS) transmitter. TVT (time varying threshold): a time-varying curve that determines the threshold level above which echoes are determined to be valid. Glossary mmmmm waveguide antenna: a hollow, metallic tube that transmits a microwave signal to the product target. Page 126 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 Index beam spreading 13 blanking (see Near Range) 108 cables requirements 24 cleaning instructions 104 conduits requirements 24 false echo suppression 108 false echoes set TVT curve to ignore 108 flange sizes chart 23 function keys navigation mode 49 HART device description 117 HART Communications details 117 hazardous area installations wiring requirements 25 Identifications and Abbreviations list 2 installation hazardous area requirements 25 requirements 11 internal temperature monitoring 111 device description HART 117 Device Description (DD) how to update 54 Level application example 37 level trend viewing yT diagram in PDM 56 lid-lock set screw 24 locking ring 15, 24 loop voltage vs. loop resistance power supply requirements 26 loss of echo definition 107 echo confidence 107 Echo Lock explanation 107 emission cone requirements 13 enclosure opening 24 rotating 15 factory reset via PDM 55 failsafe timer 111 Fail-safe Timers 107 7ML19985JE01 mA output in Measure mode 110 maintenance cleaning 104 maintenance settings 81 material mixers 72 Measurement Response explanation 106 mounting (standard) horn antennas 14 shielded rod 14 Near Range (blanking) 108 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 127 mmmmm Abbreviations and Identifications list 2 activating LR 460 33 address 90 agitator blade detection avoiding 72 agitators 72 analog output in Measure mode 110 response rate 106 application example 37 application examples horizontal tank with volume 59 liquid resin in storage vessel 58 Auto False-Echo Suppression 108 TVT shaper adjustment 56 Index O operating principles 105 Quick Start (PDM) helpful hints 40 launching 39 Quick Start Wizard via handheld programmer 35 via SIMATIC PDM 38 vessel shape conical top 12 parabolic top 12 selection 67 welded joints requirements 16 wiring cables 24 yT Diagram level trend viewing 56 receiver signal 106 reset parameters via PDM 55 settings adjust parameters via PDM 52 SIMATIC PDM overview 52 Quick Start 39 Rev. 6.0, SP2 features 52 SITRANS LR 200 overview 4 SITRANS LR250 operating principles 105 stillpipe weld requirements 16 Support contact information 2 temperature de-Rating charts 112 temperature specification Ambient/Operating 12 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 128 mmmmm Index parameter reset factory reset via PDM 55 parameter settings adjust via PDM 52 PDM see SIMATIC PDM 52 pipe sizes 23 power source requirements 24 power supply requirements loop voltage vs. loop resistance 26 process temperature maximum 111 PROFIBUS address 90 programming chart 95 Programming SITRANS LR 460 34 terminals accessing 24 troubleshooting communications 97 operation 101 TVT curve 108 TVT Shaper manual adjustment via PDM 56 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 129 mmmmm Index 7ML19985JE01 LCD menu structure 1. QUICK START 1.1 APPLICATION 1.2 RESPONSE RATE 1.3 SENSOR UNITS 1.4 OPERATION 1.5 LOW CALIB. PT. 1.6 HIGH CALIB. PT. 1.7 APPLY? 2. SETUP 2.1 DEVICE 2.1.1 LCD CONTRAST 2.2.1 SENSOR CALIB. 2.2.1.1 ANTENNA 2.2.1.2 APPLICATION 2.2.1.3 RESPONSE RATE 2.2.1.4 SENSOR UNITS 2.2.1.5 OPERATION 2.2.1.6 LOW CALIB. PT. 2.2.1.7 HIGH CALIB. PT. 2.2.1.11 NEAR RANGE 2.2.1.12 FAR RANGE 2.2.1.13 PROPAG. FACTOR 2.2.1.14 LEVEL OFFSET 2.2.2 VOL CONVERSION 2.2.2.1 VESSEL SHAPE 2.2.3 VOLUME BREAKPT 2.2.3.1 MAX. VOLUME 2.2.3.2 DIMENSION A 2.2.3.3 DIMENSION L 2.2.3.4 TABLE 1 – 8 2.2.3.5 TABLE 9 – 16 2.2.3.6 TABLE 17 – 24 2.2.3.7 TABLE 25 – 32 2.2.4 ECHO PROC. 2.2.4.1 ECHO SELECT 2.2.4.1.1 2.2.4.1.2 2.2.4.1.3 2.2.4.2 SAMPLING 2.2.4.2.1 2.2.4.2.4 2.2.4.2.5 2.2.4.2.6 LCD menus mmmmm 2.2 INPUT Page 130 SITRANS LR250 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL ALGORITHM POSITION ECHO THRESHOLD ECHO LOCK SAMPLING UP SAMPLING DOWN WINDOW 7ML19985JE01 2.2.4.3 FILTERING 2.2.5 2.2.6 2.2.7 2.2.8 2.3.1 MA OUTPUT 2.3.1.1 2.3.1.2 2.3.1.3 2.3.1.4 2.3.1.5 2.3.1.6 2.3.1.7 2.3.1.8 MA OUTPUT VALUE MA OUTPUT FUNC. 4 MA SETPOINT 20 MA SETPOINT MIN. MA LIMIT MAX. MA LIMIT 4 MA OUTPUT TRIM 20 MA OUTPUT TRIM 2.4 FAIL-SAFE 2.4.1 FAILSAFE TIMERS 2.4.2 FAILSAFE MAT. LEVEL 2.4.4 FAILSAFE LEVEL 3. DIAGNOSTICS 3.1 ECHO PROFILE 3.14 MEAS. VALUES 3.14.1 CURR. INTERN. TEMP. 3.14.2 MAX. INTERN. TEMP. 3.14.3 MIN. INTERN TEMP. 7ML19985JE01 SITRANS LR250– INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 131 mmmmm 2.3 OUTPUT LCD menus 2.2.4.3.2 DAMPING FILTER 2.2.4.4 TANK BOTTOM ALG 2.2.4.4.3 CLEF RANGE 2.2.4.5 NOISE 2.2.4.5.1 CONFIDENCE 2.2.4.5.2 STRENGTH 2.2.4.5.3 NOISE AVERAGE TVT SETUP 2.2.5.1 TVT HOVER LEVEL 2.2.5.6 AUTO ECHO SUPP 2.2.5.7 AUTO SUPP RANGE 2.2.5.8 SHAPER MODE TVT SHAPER 2.2.6.1 SHAPER 1-9 2.2.6.2 SHAPER 10-18 2.2.6.3 SHAPER 19-27 2.2.6.4 SHAPER 28-36 2.2.6.5 SHAPER 37-40 RATE 2.2.7.1 RESPONSE RATE 2.2.7.2 FILL RATE 2.2.7.3 EMPTY RATE TB VALUES 2.2.8.1 READING MEAS. 2.2.8.2 MATERIAL MEAS. 2.2.8.3 SPACE MEAS. 2.2.8.4 DISTANCE MEAS. 2.2.8.5 VOLUME MEAS. 2.2.8.7 SENSOR VALUE 3.15 REMAIN. DEV. LIFE 3.15.1 TOTAL OP--TIME 3.15.2 REMAIN. LIFETIME 3.15.3 MAINT REQ LIMIT 3.15.4 MAINT DEM LIMIT 3.15.5 ALERT ACTIVATION 3.15.6 TOTAL EXP. LIFE 3.15.7 MAINT STAT 3.15.8 ACK STATUS 3.15.9 ACK 3.16 REMAIN. SENS. LIFE 3.16.1 SENS OP--TIME 3.16.2 REMAIN. LIFETIME 3.16.3 MAINT REQ LIMIT 3.16.4 MAINT DEM LIMIT 3.16.5 ALERT ACTIVATION 3.16.6 TOTAL EXP. LIFE 3.16.7 MAINT STAT 3.16.8 ACK STATUS 3.16.9 ACK LCD menus mmmmm 4. SERVICE 4.1 4.2 4.4 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.11 4.12 4.17 FACTORY RESET POWERED HOURS POWERON RESETS MANUF. DATE SOFTWARE REV LOADER REV HARDWARE REV MEM. TEST SERVICE INTERVAL 4.17.1 TIME LAST SERV 4.17.2 MAINT REQ LIMIT 4.17.3 MAINT DEM LIMIT 4.17.4 ALERT ACTIVATION 4.17.5 SERVICE INTERVAL 4.17.6 MAINT STAT 4.17.7 ACK STATUS 4.17.8 ACK 4.18 CALIB. INTERVAL 4.18.1 TIME LAST CAL. 4.18.2 MAINT REQ LIMIT 4.18.3 MAINT DEM LIMIT 4.18.4 ALERT ACTIVATION 4.18.5 TOTAL CALIB.INTRV 4.18.6 MAINT STAT 4.18.7 ACK STATUS 4.18.8 ACK Page 132 SITRANS LR250 – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985JE01 5. COMMUNICATION 5.1 DEVICE ADDRESS 5.2 COMM. CONTROL 6. SECURITY 6.1 LOCK 6.2 UNLOCK VALUE 7. LANGUAGE SITRANS LR250– INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 133 mmmmm LCD menus 7ML19985JE01
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