Sierra Wireless R1902G GSM 850/1900 Data Modems User Manual Redwing GPRS User Guide

Sierra Wireless, Inc. GSM 850/1900 Data Modems Redwing GPRS User Guide

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Exhibit 8 User manual 3110

    RReeddwwiinngg  GGPPRRSS  User Guide Version 1.08 AirLink Communications, Inc.  September 29, 2003   AirLinkCommunications
  Information in this document is subject to change without notic © Copyright AirLink Communications, Inc, 1993-2003. All rights reserved.   Please send comments to:  email:   pubs@AirLink.com  Fax:     510-226-4299 Phone:  510-226-4200  Post:     AirLink Communications, Inc. Attention: Technical Publications Dept. 472 Kato Terrace Fremont, CA 94539
 Important Notice Because of the nature of wireless communications, transmission and reception of data can never be guaranteed. Data may be delayed, corrupted (i.e., have errors) or be totally lost. Although significant delays or losses of data are rare when wireless devices such as the AirLink Communications modem are used in a normal manner with a well-constructed network, the AirLink modem should not be used in situations where failure to transmit or receive data could result in damage of any kind to the user or any other party, including but not limited to personal injury, death, or loss of property. AirLink Communications, Inc., accepts no responsibility for damages of any kind resulting from delays or errors in data transmitted or received using the AirLink Communications modem, or for failure of the AirLink Communications modem to transmit or receive such data.  Safety and Hazards Do not operate the AirLink Communications modem in areas where blasting is in progress, where explosive atmospheres may be present, near medical equipment, near life support equipment, or any equipment which may be susceptible to any form of radio interference. In such areas, the AirLink Communications modem MUST BE POWERED OFF. The AirLink Communications modem can transmit signals that could interfere with this equipment. Do not operate the AirLink Communications modem in any aircraft, whether the aircraft is on the ground or in flight. In aircraft, the AirLink Communications modem MUST BE POWERED OFF. When operating, the AirLink Communications modem can transmit signals that could interfere with various onboard systems. The driver or operator of any vehicle should not operate the AirLink Communications modem while in control of a vehicle. Doing so will detract from the driver or operator's control and operation of that vehicle. In some states and provinces, operating such communications devices while in control of a vehicle is an offence.  Limitation of Liability The information in this manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of AirLink Communications, Inc. AIRLINK COMMUNICATIONS, INC. SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR ANY AND ALL DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, GENERAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOSS OF PROFITS OR REVENUE OR ANTICIPATED PROFITS OR REVENUE ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE ANY AIRLINK COMMUNICATIONS, INC. PRODUCT, EVEN IF AIRLINK COMMUNICATIONS, INC. HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES OR THEY ARE FORESEEABLE OR FOR CLAIMS BY ANY THIRD PARTY.
 Redwing GPRS User Guide Table of Contents  1. Introduction ..................................................................................... 1 1.1 Redwing Product Overview ........................................................................... 2 2. Redwing Network Connection ..................................................... 3 2.1 Internet (TCP/IP) Connections via GPRS .................................................... 3 3. Redwing GPRS Configuration ..................................................... 4 3.1 Configuration Procedure ............................................................................... 4 3.2 Modem Activation.......................................................................................... 6 3.2.1 SIM Check  7 3.2.2 PDP Context  7 4. Using AT Commands ...................................................................... 9 4.1 Redwing GPRS Specific AT Commands ..................................................... 10 4.2 Redwing AT Command Summary .............................................................. 13 4.3 Redwing SMS Command Summary ........................................................... 15 4.4 Redwing GPRS Commands ......................................................................... 16 4.5 RIM Specific AT Commands ....................................................................... 16 5. Redwing GPRS Technical Specifications ................................ 17 5.1 Physical Characteristics .............................................................................. 17 5.2 Power Specifications .................................................................................... 17 5.3 Environmental ............................................................................................. 17 5.4 RF Features ................................................................................................. 17 5.5 Status LED Display..................................................................................... 18 5.6 Application Interface Features ................................................................... 18
 Redwing GPRS User Guide 1. Introduction The GSM/GPRS wireless network combines the world’s leading wireless standard—the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM)—with fast, packet-switched access to data networks such as the Internet. Providing this fast access is the General Packet Radio Service (GPRS). The AirLink GPRS modems are designed to operate in GSM/GPRS networks. Two data services are available in the GSM/GPRS networks: GPRS, a packet switched connection, and SMS, a short message service.. GPRS GPRS is an IP-based service that offers fast, packet-switched access to data networks such as the Internet. It is a mobile service that improves the peak-time capacity of a GSM network. GPRS gives packet-switched access over GSM to external data networks with high peak transfer capacity. The main objective of GPRS is to offer access to standard data networks such as TCP/IP. GPRS is a non-voice service designed specifically for transmitting data. It breaks data messages into separate packets for transmission from the mobile device and sends them to destinations in an external network. Most any Internet-based application or service will run on GPRS. GPRS offers peak throughputs of 40 Kbps (53.6 Kbps raw) Because GPRS capacity is shared among active users in the same coverage area, actual throughputs may vary.   GPRS Network    Internet
Redwing Product Overview    Redwing GPRS User Guide Version 1.08 AirLink Communications, Inc.  Page 2  September 29, 2003   1.1 Redwing Product Overview The AirLink Redwing GPRS is a rugged, full duplex GPRS modem that provides wireless transport capabilities for fixed and mobile applications. GPRS is an efficient and secure wireless technology that works well for fixed or mobile applications. The Redwing's rugged form factor is ideal for industrial and commercial applications that require real-time communications. The Redwing provides wireless data communications for a variety of applications, such as telemetry, public safety, SCADA, traffic control, traffic metering, transit arrival systems and more.   Front of Redwing  Back of Redwing
Redwing Network Connection    Redwing GPRS User Guide Version 1.08 AirLink Communications, Inc.  Page 3  September 29, 2003 2. Redwing Network Connection The AirLink Redwing GPRS modems are capable of providing network connections for GPRS and SMS data. 2.1 Internet (TCP/IP) Connections via GPRS  When using the Redwing GPRS, remote access to is done via a PPP (TCP/IP) connection to the GPRS network. The GPRS carrier actually provides Internet connectivity, and, therefore, it becomes the ISP for that session. Applications such as web browsing, email, FTP, etc should work as they would normally.        GPRS Network  Internet Corporate LAN Data Acquisition App     GPRS Network Corporate LAN  Internet
Redwing GPRS Configuration    Redwing GPRS User Guide Version 1.08 AirLink Communications, Inc.  Page 4  September 29, 2003 3. Redwing GPRS Configuration Configuration of the Redwing GPRS modem is done using a terminal emulation program like HyperTerminal in Windows.  3.1 Configuration Procedure 1. Attach the antennas, DB-9 cable and power to the back of the modem. 2. Power on the modem, and ensure the Pwr light is lit. 3. Attach the modem to the back of the PC with the provided DB-9 cable. (Note, if you did not order a cable with your modem, you need a straight-thru RS-232 cable to attach to the modem.) 4. Select Start→ Programs→ Accessories→ Communications→ HyperTerminal.  5. Enter the name of the connection and select OK.
Redwing GPRS Configuration    Redwing GPRS User Guide Version 1.08 AirLink Communications, Inc.  Page 5  September 29, 2003  6. For "Connect using" select the COM port that the modem is on (do not select a modem driver), then select OK.  7. Select 115200 for the "Bits per second." Ensure Data Bits: 8, Parity: None, Stop bits: 1 and Flow control: Hardware. Then select OK. (These are the factory default settings for a GPRS modem. If you get garbled characters when typing AT commands, change these settings and reconnect to the modem. For example, change the baud rate to 57,600 bits per second and connect again, etc.)
Redwing GPRS Configuration    Redwing GPRS User Guide Version 1.08 AirLink Communications, Inc.  Page 6  September 29, 2003  8. Type AT followed by [Enter]. You should receive an "OK" in response. Other AT commands may now be issued to the modem. See Section Using AT Commands for a list of AT commands   3.2 Modem Activation The Redwing GPRS modem requires a SIM [Subscriber Identity Module] for the modem’s account activation. Units will usually be shipped with a SIM installed and be ready to operate. If a SIM is installed, and the modem is in GSM/GPRS coverage, the status indicators will look like the following:     where the status indicators have the following meanings: GSM  indicates GSM coverage if +RSCI=0 indicates GPRS coverage if +RSCI=1 Tx  indicates the radio is transmitting Radio  The OEM module radio is on and ready to transmit and receive Pwr  The power is on.
Redwing GPRS Configuration    Redwing GPRS User Guide Version 1.08 AirLink Communications, Inc.  Page 7  September 29, 2003 If there is no SIM installed or there is no GSM/GPRS coverage, the GSM indicator will be off.   Indicating no GSM/GPRS coverage or no SIM installed   Connect up to configure the modem as in the Local Configuration Section . If you are unfamiliar with using AT commands, please review the Using AT Commands Section first. 3.2.1 SIM Check You can check if a SIM [Subscriber Identity Module] is in the Redwing with the AT+CIMI command. If a SIM is in the modem, you will see a response like the following: at+cimi 310380006255650 OK The number is the IMSI [International Mobile Subscriber Identity] which is unique to each SIM. If there is no SIM, there will be a blank response like the following:  at+cimi  OK 3.2.2 PDP Context Check if the PDP context is correct with the command: AT+CGDCONT? You should get a response like: at+cgdcont? +CGDCONT:1,"IP","proxy","",0,0  OK If you get a blank response, you need to set the PDP context. You need the APN [Access Point Name] which you can obtain from the carrier rep or from whomever you received the account. Most companies will be using a custom APN that allows them to communicate with all
Redwing GPRS Configuration    Redwing GPRS User Guide Version 1.08 AirLink Communications, Inc.  Page 8  September 29, 2003 To set the PDP context: at+cgdcont=1,”IP”,”apn_obtained_from_carrier” at&w You only need to do this once after powering up. Henceforth, the modem will use this setting to attach to the GPRS network.
Using AT Commands    Redwing GPRS User Guide Version 1.08 AirLink Communications, Inc.  Page 9  September 29, 2003 4. Using AT Commands Use a terminal emulation program to connect up to the modem either locally (via the serial port of a computer) or remotely (over an existing internet connection on a PC to the modem at a remote location). Set up to connect to the modem by either method described in Section Error! Reference source not found.. Sample AT Commands  Here is an example of entering AT commands, changing some settings, saving and resetting the modem. (Note that any command you are unsure of is explained in The AT Commands section.) Type AT and press the Enter key.   AT<enter> You should get a response of "0" or "OK". To turn on echo and verbose modes, type the following:    ATE1V1<enter> You should see an "OK" response if Verbose Mode was properly activated (V1) If you should see a “0” response, your modem is in Terse Mode and the V1 command did not adhere. Try ATV1 again by itself if that happens. You should see an “OK” response now.  To set the baud rate, (like 115200), type the following: ATS23=115200,8N1<enter> You should get an "OK" (if in Verbose Mode) Note: Command settings take effect immediately unless otherwise noted in the description. Note: HyperTerm needs to be disconnected and reconnected after each baud rate change to have it take effect.
Redwing AT Command Summary    Redwing GPRS User Guide Version 1.08 AirLink Communications, Inc.  Page 10  September 29, 2003 4.1 Redwing GPRS Specific AT Commands These AT commands are specific to the Redwing GPRS devices and GPRS networks.  Command  Description A/  Reissue the last command A  Answer a call Dn  Mobile-initiated call to dialable number n DL   redial last telephone number used E   set command echo mode H   disconnect existing connection I   display product identification information O   switch from command mode to data mode S0   set number of rings before automatically answering the call S1   count the number of incoming rings S2   set the character used to escape from data mode S3   set termination character for a command prompt S4   set response formatting character S5   set editing character for a command prompt S6   set pause before blind dialing S7   set number of seconds to wait for connection to complete S8   set number of seconds to wait when there is a comma dial modifier S10   set disconnection delay after indicating the absence of data carrier S12   set the escape code guard time S13   set the disconnection delay after a call has been terminated V   set result code format mode X   set CONNECT result code format and call monitoring Z   set all current parameters to a user-defined profile &C   set circuit Data Carrier Detect (DCD) function mode &D   set circuit Data Terminal Ready (DTR) function mode &F   set all current parameters to manufacturer defaults &V   display current configuration &W   store current parameter to user-defined profile
Redwing AT Command Summary    Redwing GPRS User Guide Version 1.08 AirLink Communications, Inc.  Page 11  September 29, 2003 Command  Description +CGDCONT=cid,PDP_type, APN [?] Define the PDP context. Must be defined before a connection can be made to the GRPS network. Needs to be configured only once, the parameters are saved and used each time a connection is made to the GPRS network. cid = PDP Context Identifier: numeric parameter that specifies a PDP context definition.  PDP_type = Packet Data Protocol type = “IP” APN = Access Point Name  a logical name that is used to select the GGSN or the external packet data network. Can only be what’s defined on the SIM AT+CGDCONT = 1,”IP”,”proxy” AT+CGDCONT = 1,”IP”,”public” +COPS?  Returns the currently selected network operator.  AT+COPS? AT&T Wireless OK +CREG   network registration +GMI   request manufacturer identification +GMM   request TA model identification +GMR   request TA revision identification +GSN   request TA serial number identification – International Mobile Equipment Identification (IMEI) +ICCID? Returns the 20 digit SIM ID  AT+ICCID? 89310380101024729959  OK  +IPR   set fixed local rate
Redwing AT Command Summary    Redwing GPRS User Guide Version 1.08 AirLink Communications, Inc.  Page 12  September 29, 2003 Command  Description +RCIQ?  Returns the current cell information.  AT+RCIQ? Serving Cell Info: BSIC:  5 TCH:  563 RSSI:  -82dBm LAC:  6035 Cell ID:  4043 Dedicated Channel Info: TCH:  564 Channel Mode:  0  OK If there is not coverage, or unit has not yet registered: AT+RCIQ? +RCIQ: Not Registered with Network  BSIC = Base Transceiver Station Identity Code TCH = Traffic Channel RSSI = Received Signal Strength Indicator LAC = Location Area Code
Redwing AT Command Summary    Redwing GPRS User Guide Version 1.08 AirLink Communications, Inc.  Page 13  September 29, 2003 4.2 Redwing AT Command Summary Following is a summary of all the AT commands for the Redwing GPRS. For more information on these commands, see AT Command Reference Guide for the RIM OEM Radio Modem 1902G and 1802G.  Command  Description A/  reissue the last command +++AT  ESC from data mode to command mode ATA  answer a call ATD  mobile-initiated call to dialable number ATD><mem><n>  initiate call to phone number in memory <mem> ATD><n>  initiate call to phone number in current memory ATD><str>  initiate call to phone number in memory with corresponding alphanumeric field ATDL  redial last telephone number used ATE  set command echo mode ATH  disconnect existing connection ATI  display product identification information ATL  set monitor speaker volume ATM  set monitor speaker mode ATO  switch from command mode to data mode ATP select pulse dialing ATQ  set result code presentation mode ATS0  set number of rings before automatically answering the call ATS1  count the number of incoming rings ATS2  set the character used to escape from data mode ATS3  set termination character for a command prompt ATS4  set response formatting character ATS5  set editing character for a command prompt ATS7  set number of seconds to wait for connection to complete ATS8  set number of seconds to wait when there is a comma dial modifier ATS10  set disconnection delay after indicating the absence of data carrier ATS12  set the escape code guard time ATS13  set the disconnection delay after a call has been terminated ATV  set result code format mode ATX  set CONNECT result code format and call monitoring
Redwing AT Command Summary    Redwing GPRS User Guide Version 1.08 AirLink Communications, Inc.  Page 14  September 29, 2003 Command  Description ATZ  set all current parameters to a user-defined profile AT&C  set circuit Data Carrier Detect (DCD) function mode AT&D  set circuit Data Terminal Ready (DTR) function mode AT&F  set all current parameters to manufacturer defaults AT&V  display current configuration AT&W  store current parameter to user-defined profile AT+DR  V.42bis data compression reporting control AT+DS  V.42bis data compression control AT+GCAP  request complete terminal adaptor (TA) capabilities list AT+GMI  request manufacturer identification AT+GMM  request TA model identification AT+GMR  request TA revision identification AT+GSN  request TA serial number identification – International Mobile Equipment Identification (IMEI) AT+ICF  set terminal equipment to terminal adaptor (TE-TA) control character framing AT+IFC  set TE-TA local data flow control AT+ILRR  set TE-TA local rate reporting mode AT+IMODE  set the interface communication mode AT+IPR  set fixed local rate AT+CAOC   set advice of charge AT+CBST   select bearer service type AT+CCFC   call forwarding number and conditions control AT+CCUG   closed User Group control AT+CCWA   call Waiting Control AT+CEER   extended error report AT+CGMI   request manufacturer identification AT+CGMM   request model identification AT+CGMR   request revision identification AT+CGSN   request product serial number identification (Identical with +GSN) AT+CSCS   select TE Character Set AT+CSTA   select Type of Address AT+CHLD   call hold and multiparty AT+CIMI   request international mobile subscriber identity AT+CLCC   list current calls of ME
Redwing AT Command Summary    Redwing GPRS User Guide Version 1.08 AirLink Communications, Inc.  Page 15  September 29, 2003 Command  Description AT+CLCK   facility lock AT+CLIP   calling line identification presentation AT+CLIR   calling line identification restriction AT+CLVL   set the volume AT+CMEE  report mobile equipment error AT+COLP connected line identification presentation AT+COPS   operator selection AT+CPAS   mobile equipment activity status AT+CPBF   find phone book entries AT+CPBR  read current phone book entries AT+CPBS   select phone book memory storage AT+CPBW   write phone book entry AT+CPIN   enter PIN AT+CPWD   change password AT+CR   service reporting control AT+CRC   set cellular result codes for incoming call indication AT+CREG   network registration AT+CRLP   select radio link protocol parameters for originating non-transparent data call AT+CSQ   signal quality report  4.3 Redwing SMS Command Summary  Command  Description AT+CMGD   delete SMS message AT+CMGF   select SMS message format AT+CMGL   list SMS messages from preferred store AT+CMGR   read SMS message AT+CMGS   send SMS message AT+CMGW  write SMS message to memory AT+CMSS   send SMS message from storage AT+CMGC   send SMS Command AT+CNMI   new SMS message indications AT+CPMS   preferred SMS Message Storage
Redwing AT Command Summary    Redwing GPRS User Guide Version 1.08 AirLink Communications, Inc.  Page 16  September 29, 2003 Command  Description AT+CRES   restore SMS settings AT+CSAS   save SMS settings AT+CSCA   SMS Service Center Address AT+CSCB   select cell broadcast SMS messages AT+CSDH   show SMS text mode parameters AT+CSMP   set SMS text mode parameters AT+CSMS   select Message Service  4.4 Redwing GPRS Commands  Command  Description AT+CGDCONT   define PDP context AT+CGQREQ   quality of service profile (requested) AT+CGQMIN   quality of service profile (minimum acceptable) AT+CGACT   context activation AT+CGATT   GPRS attach or detach AT+CGPADDR   show PDP address AT+CGCLASS   GPRS mobile station class AT+CGEREP   control unsolicited GPRS event reporting AT+CGREG   network registration status AT+CGSMS   select service for MO SMS messages 4.5 RIM Specific AT Commands  Command  Description ATRIMRADIO   turn the radio on or off using the software ATRIMDEVICE   perform a hard reset of the modem AT+ICCID   return integrated circuit card identification from the SIM card AT+RCIQ   query cell parameter information AT+RSCI   RIM select coverage indicator. Indicates which network is providing coverage
Redwing GPRS Technical Specifications   Redwing GPRS User Guide Version 1.08 AirLink Communications, Inc.  Page 17  September 29, 2003 5. Redwing GPRS Technical Specifications  5.1 Physical Characteristics Weight:  < 1 lb. Size: 3.3” wide x 2” high x 6.8" long  RF Antenna Connector: 50 Ohm TNC Serial Interface: RS232 DB-9F Rugged aluminum case  5.2 Power Specifications Input Voltage: 10 VDC to 28 VDC Idle Input Current: 20 mA at 12V Typical Transmit/Receive: 80ma at 12VDC Max Input Current 150 ma at 12 VDC  5.3 Environmental Operating ranges: -30°C to +70°C* (<10%duty cycle limit above 60 °C) Humidity: 5%-95%Non-condensing  5.4 RF Features Network: 1900/850 MHz GSM/GPRS Transmit frequency: 1850-1910 MHz and 824-849 MHz Receiver frequency: 1930-1990 MHz and 869-894 MHz Transmit power range at antenna port: 1.0 W for 1900 MHz and  0.8W for 850 MHz Transmitter can reduce output power when near a base station as per GSM specifications Receiver sensitivity: typical -107 dBm (2.2439% bit error rate) Multislot Class 8 FCC certified (FCC Identifier GGL-R1902G) Industry Canada certified (certification #4481A-R1902G)
Redwing GPRS Technical Specifications   Redwing GPRS User Guide Version 1.08 AirLink Communications, Inc.  Page 18  September 29, 2003 5.5 Status LED Display GSM  indicates GSM coverage if +RSCI=0 indicates GPRS coverage if +RSCI=1 Tx  indicates the radio is transmitting Radio  The OEM module radio is on and ready to transmit and receive Pwr  The power is on.  5.6 Application Interface Features RS232, 1200 bps to 115.2 kbps

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