Simcom 1009092010007 GSM/GPRS/EDGE/WCDMA module User Manual SIM5215A HD V1 02 100826
Shanghai Simcom Ltd. GSM/GPRS/EDGE/WCDMA module SIM5215A HD V1 02 100826
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Hardware Design SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Document Title: SIM5215A Hardware Design Version: 1.02 Date: 2010-08-26 Status: Release Document Control ID: SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 General Notes SIMCOM offers this information as a service to its customers, to support application and engineering efforts that use the products designed by SIMCOM. The information provided is based upon requirements specifically provided to SIMCOM by the customers. SIMCOM has not undertaken any independent search for additional relevant information, including any information that may be in the customer’s possession. Furthermore, system validation of this product designed by SIMCOM within a larger electronic system remains the responsibility of the customer or the customer’s system integrator. All specifications supplied herein are subject to change. NOTICE: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules [and with RSS-210 of Industry Canada]. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Changes or modifications made to this equipment not expressly approved by SIMCOM may void the FCC authorization to operate this equipment. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: • Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. • Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. • Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. • Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design This Class [B] digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numérique de la classe [*] est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada. Radiofrequency radiation exposure Information: This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance of 20 cm between the radiator and your body. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. Copyright This document contains proprietary technical information which is the property of SIMCOM Limited., copying of this document and giving it to others and the using or communication of the contents thereof, are forbidden without express authority. Offenders are liable to the payment of damages. All rights reserved in the event of grant of a patent or the registration of a utility model or design. All specification supplied herein are subject to change without notice at any time. Copyright © Shanghai SIMCOM Wireless Solutions Ltd. 2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design Version history Data 2010-4-26 Version 01.00 2010-07-19 01.01 2010-08-26 01.02 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Description of change Origin Add RESET timing and module is waked up by DTR signal description, modify the description of PCM interface Add firmware update description Author libing libing 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design Contents Version history..............................................................................................................3 1 Introduction...............................................................................................................6 1.1 Related documents ..............................................................................................................6 1.2 Terms and abbreviations......................................................................................................7 2 Product concept.......................................................................................................10 3 Application interface...............................................................................................13 3.1 SIM5215A pin description ................................................................................................14 3.2 Operating modes ...............................................................................................................17 3.3 Power supply.....................................................................................................................18 3.3.1 Power supply pins on the board-to-board connector ....................................................................... 19 3.3.2 Minimizing power losses ................................................................................................................ 20 3.3.3 Monitoring power supply ................................................................................................................ 20 3.4 Power up and power down scenarios ................................................................................20 3.4.1 Turn on SIM5215A ......................................................................................................................... 20 3.4.2 Turn off SIM5215A......................................................................................................................... 21 3.5 Power saving .....................................................................................................................22 3.5.1 Minimum functionality mode.......................................................................................................... 22 3.5.2 Flight mode ..................................................................................................................................... 23 3.5.3 Sleep Mode ..................................................................................................................................... 23 3.5.4 Wake up SIM5215A from Sleep Mode ........................................................................................... 24 3.6 RTC backup.......................................................................................................................24 3.7 Serial interface ..................................................................................................................26 3.8 Audio interfaces ................................................................................................................29 3.8.1 Speaker interface configuration....................................................................................................... 30 3.8.2 Microphone interfaces configuration .............................................................................................. 31 3.8.3 Earphone interface configuration .................................................................................................... 32 3.8.4 Referenced electronic characteristic................................................................................................ 32 3.8.5 Programming characteristic............................................................................................................. 33 3.9 USIM card interface..........................................................................................................36 3.9.1 USIM card application .................................................................................................................... 36 3.9.2 Design considerations for USIM card holder .................................................................................. 37 3.10 I2C interface....................................................................................................................38 3.11 USB interface ..................................................................................................................39 3.12 Module Reset ..................................................................................................................40 3.13 General purpose input & output (GPIO) .........................................................................40 3.14 ADC interface .................................................................................................................42 3.15 LDO power output ..........................................................................................................43 3.16 Camera module interface ................................................................................................43 3.17 MMC/SD card interface..................................................................................................46 3.18 PCM Interface .................................................................................................................48 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design 3.18.1 Auxiliary PCM (128 kHz PCM clock) .......................................................................................... 50 3.18.2 Primary PCM (2048 kHz PCM clock) .......................................................................................... 51 3.18.3 Transmitting PCM data by USB.................................................................................................... 53 3.19 Firmware update .............................................................................................................53 3.19.1 SD Card update ............................................................................................................................. 53 3.19.2 USB interface update. ................................................................................................................... 54 4 Antenna interface ....................................................................................................57 4.1 Antenna installation...........................................................................................................57 4.1.1 Antenna connector........................................................................................................................... 57 4.2 Module RF output power ..................................................................................................59 4.3 Module RF receiver sensitivity .........................................................................................59 4.4 Module operating frequencies...........................................................................................59 5 Electrical, reliability and radio characteristics ....................................................60 5.1 Absolute maximum ratings ...............................................................................................60 5.2 Operating temperatures .....................................................................................................60 5.3 Power supply ratings.........................................................................................................60 5.4 Current consumption.........................................................................................................61 5.5 Electro-Static discharge.....................................................................................................63 6 Mechanics ................................................................................................................65 6.1 Mechanical dimensions of SIM5215A..............................................................................65 6.2 Mounting SIM5215A onto the application platform.........................................................65 6.3 Board-to-board connector .................................................................................................67 6.4 RF connector and adapter cable ........................................................................................68 6.5 View of the SIM5215A .....................................................................................................70 6.6 PIN assignment of board-to-board connector of SIM5215A ............................................70 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design 1 Introduction This document describes the hardware interface of the SIMCOM SIM5215A module that connects to the specific application and the air interface. As SIM5215A can be integrated with a wide range of applications, all functional components of SIM5215A are described in great detail. This document can help you quickly understand SIM5215A interface specifications, electrical and mechanical details. With the help of this document and other SIM5215A application notes, user guide, you can use SIM5215A module to design and set-up mobile applications quickly. 1.1 Related documents Table 1: Related documents SN [1] [3] Document name SIMCOM_SIM5215_A TC_EN_V1.03 ITU-T Draft new recommendationV.25ter GSM 07.07: [4] [5] GSM 07.10: GSM 07.05: [6] GSM 11.14: [7] GSM 11.11: [8] GSM 03.38: [9] GSM 11.10 [10] 3GPP TS 51.010-1 [11] 3GPP TS 34.124 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) for mobile terminals and ancillary equipment. [12] 3GPP TS 34.121 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) for mobile terminals and ancillary equipment. [13] 3GPP TS 34.123-1 [14] 3GPP TS 34.123-3 Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Terminal conformance specification; Radio transmission and reception (FDD) User Equipment (UE) conformance specification; Part 3: Abstract Test Suites. [2] SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Remark SIMCOM_SIM5215_ATC_EN_V1.03 Serial asynchronous automatic dialing and control Digital cellular telecommunications (Phase 2+); AT command set for GSM Mobile Equipment (ME) Support GSM 07.10 multiplexing protocol Digital cellular telecommunications (Phase 2+); Use of Data Terminal Equipment – Data Circuit terminating Equipment (DTE – DCE) interface for Short Message Service (SMS) and Cell Broadcast Service (CBS) Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Specification of the SIM Application Toolkit for the Subscriber Identity Module – Mobile Equipment (SIM – ME) interface Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Specification of the Subscriber Identity Module – Mobile Equipment (SIM – ME) interface Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Alphabets and language-specific information Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2); Mobile Station (MS) conformance specification; Part 1: Conformance specification Digital cellular telecommunications system (Release 5); Mobile Station(MS) conformance specification 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design [15] EN 301 908-02 V3.2.1 [16] EN 301 489-24 V1.4.1 [17] IEC/EN60950-1(2006) [18] 3GPP TS 51.010-1 Digital cellular telecommunications system (Release 5); Mobile Station (MS) conformance specification [19] GCF-CC V3.23.1 Global Certification Forum - Certification Criteria [20] 2002/95/EC [21] SIM52xx_Audio_Appli cation_Note_V1.01 SIM52xx_PCM_Applic ation_Note_V1.02 SIM52xx_Waking_up_ Application_Note_V1.0 Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 January 2003 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment(RoHS) SIM52xx_Audio_Application_Note_V1.01 [22] [23] Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM Stations (BS) and User Equipment (UE) for IMT-2000 Third Gene cellular networks; Part 2: Harmonized EN for IMT-2000, CDMA D Spread (UTRA FDD) (UE) covering essential requirements of arti of the R&TTE Directive Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 24: Specific conditions for IMT-2000 CDMA Direct Spread (UTRA) for Mobile and portable (UE) radio and ancillary equipment Safety of information technology equipment (2000) SIM52xx_PCM_Application_Note_V1.02 SIM52xx_Waking_up_Application_Note_V1.03 1.2 Terms and abbreviations Table 2: Terms and abbreviations Abbreviation ADC ARP BER BTS CS CSD CTS DAC DRX DSP DTE DTR Description Analog-to-Digital Converter Antenna Reference Point Bit Error Rate Base Transceiver Station Coding Scheme Circuit Switched Data Clear to Send Digital-to-Analog Converter Discontinuous Reception Digital Signal Processor Data Terminal Equipment (typically computer, terminal, printer) Data Terminal Ready DTX Discontinuous Transmission EFR Enhanced Full Rate EGSM Enhanced GSM EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility ESD Electrostatic Discharge ETS European Telecommunication Standard SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design FCC Federal Communications Commission (U.S.) FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access FR Full Rate GMSK Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying GPRS General Packet Radio Service GSM Global Standard for Mobile Communications HR Half Rate I2C IMEI Inter-Integrated Circuit International Mobile Equipment Identity Inorm Normal Current Imax Maximum Load Current kbps Kilo bits per second Li-Ion Lithium-Ion MO Mobile Originated MS Mobile Station (GSM engine), also referred to as TE MT Mobile Terminated PAP Password Authentication Protocol PBCCH Packet Switched Broadcast Control Channel PCB Printed Circuit Board PCS Personal Communication System, also referred to as GSM 1900 RF Radio Frequency RMS Root Mean Square (value) RTC Real Time Clock Rx Receive Direction SIM Subscriber Identification Module SMS Short Message Service SPI TDMA serial peripheral interface Time Division Multiple Access TE Terminal Equipment, also referred to as DTE TX Transmit Direction UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver & Transmitter VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio Vmax Maximum Voltage Value Vnorm Normal Voltage Value Vmin Minimum Voltage Value VIHmax Maximum Input High Level Voltage Value VIHmin Minimum Input High Level Voltage Value VILmax Maximum Input Low Level Voltage Value VILmin Minimum Input Low Level Voltage Value VImax Absolute Maximum Input Voltage Value VImin Absolute Minimum Input Voltage Value SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design VOHmax Maximum Output High Level Voltage Value VOHmin Minimum Output High Level Voltage Value VOLmax Maximum Output Low Level Voltage Value VOLmin Minimum Output Low Level Voltage Value FD SIM fix dialing phonebook SM SIM phonebook NC Not connect EDGE Enhanced data rates for GSM evolution HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access HSUPA High Speed Uplink Packet Access ZIF Zero intermediate frequency WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access VCTCXO Voltage control temperature-compensated crystal oscillator USIM Universal subscriber identity module UMTS Universal mobile telecommunications system UART Universal asynchronous receiver transmitter A-GPS Assisted Global positioning system GPS Global positioning system S-GPS Simultaneous Global positioning system SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design 2 Product concept Designed for global market, SIM5215A is a quad-band GSM/GPRS/EDGE and dual-band UMTS engine that works on frequencies of GSM 850MHz, EGSM 900 MHz, DCS 1800 MHz, PCS 1900MHz, and WCDMA 1900M/850M. SIM5215A provides GPRS multi-slot class 12/class10/class 8 (optional) capability and EDGE, supports the GPRS coding schemes CS-1, CS-2, CS-3 and CS-4. EDGE: 8 PSK, DTM (class A) multi-slot class 12, DL coding schemes: MCS1-9, UL coding schemes: MCS1-9. With a tiny configuration of 36mm × 26mm × 4.5 mm, SIM5215A can fit almost all the space requirements in your applications, such as AMR, POS, Security & Surveillance and other mobile devices. The physical interface to the mobile application is made through a 70 pins board-to-board connector, which provides all hardware interfaces between the module and customers’ boards except the RF antenna interface. Serial port and USB 2.0 port can be alternatively used as data port. USIM interface: support SIM cards: 3V & 1.8V Power on/off and reset signal Backup RTC interface. Six GPIOs: 1 for interrupt, 1 for flight mode, 1 for status LED, 2 for output control, 1 for input, also can be multiplex as a PCM interface. Three audio channels include two microphones inputs and three audio outputs. This can be easily configured by AT command. A camera interface is provided,(if above pins are not used as camera interface ,it could be configured as GPIOs.. An I2C interface is provided. An ADC interface A LDO power output A 4 bit SD card interface A PCM interface, all pins of PCM interface can be configured as GPIOs(default are GPIOs). The SIM5215A provides RF antenna interface with two alternatives: antenna connector and antenna pad. The antenna connector is MURATA MM9329-2700. And customer’s antenna can be soldered to the antenna pad. The SIM5215A is integrated with the TCP/IP protocol,Extended TCP/IP AT commands are developed for customers to use the TCP/IP protocol easily, which is very useful for those data transfer applications. FTP/HTTP/ SMTP/POP3/ MMS/ LUA Script is integrated in SIM5215A too. Note: The SIM5215A has two kinds of interface (UART and USB) to connect to host CPU. SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 10 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design USB interface is mapped to five virtual ports: “SIMTECH USB Modem”, “SIMTECH NMEA Device”, “SIMTECH ATCOM Device”, “SIMTECH Diagnostics interface” and “SIMTECH Wireless Ethernet Adapter”. UART, “SIMTECH USB Modem” and “SIMTECH ATCOM Device” could respond to AT command, and URC report to these three ports at the same time, but user could set dedicated port to receive URC (Unsolicited Result Code). SIM5215A key features at a glance: Table 3: SIM5215A key features Feature Power supply Power saving Frequency bands Transmit power GPRS/EDGE connectivity Temperature range DATA GPRS: DATA EDGE SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Implementation Single supply voltage 3.4V – 4.2V Please refer to Table 39 z GSM: 850M/ 900M/ DCS 1800M /PCS 1900M z WCDMA: 1900M/850M z The SIM5215A can worked in GSM and WCDMA mode z The frequency bands also can be set by AT + CNMP. ●Class 4 (+33dBm ±2dB) for GSM850 ●Class 4 (+33dBm ±2dB) for EGSM900 ●Class 1 (+30dBm ±2dB) for GSM1800 ●Class 1 (+30dBm ±2dB) for GSM1900 ●Class E2 (+27dBm ± 3dB) for GSM 850 8-PSK ●Class E2 (+27dBm ± 3dB) for GSM 900 8-PSK ●Class E2 (+26dBm +3 /-4dB) for GSM 1800 8-PSK ●Class E2 (+26dBm +3 /-4dB) for GSM 1900 8-PSK ●Class 3 (+24dBm +1.7/-3.7dB) for WCDMA 1900, WCDMA FDD BDII ●Class 3 (+24dBm +1.7/-3.7dB) for WCDMA 850, WCDMA FDD BDV z GPRS/EDGE multi-slot is up to class 12 z GPRS mobile station class B z Operating Temperature: -30°C to +80°C z Storage temperature -40°C to +85°C z GPRS data downlink transfer: max. 85.6 kbps z GPRS data uplink transfer: max. 42.8 kbps z Coding scheme: CS-1, CS-2, CS-3 and CS-4 z SIM5215A supports the protocols PAP (Password Authentication Protocol) usually used for PPP connections. z The SIM5215A integrates the TCP/IP protocol. z Support Packet Switched Broadcast Control Channel (PBCCH) z CSD transmission rates: 2.4, 4.8, 9.6, 14.4 kbps, non-transparent z Unstructured Supplementary Services Data (USSD) support z EDGE E2 power class for 8 PSK z DTM (simple class A), multi-slot class 12 z Downlink coding schemes – MCS 1-9 z Uplink coding schemes – MCS 1-9 11 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design DATA UMTS SMS BEP reporting and test mode B 8-bit, 11-bit RACH PBCCH support phase/2 phase access procedures R99 MT, MO, CB, Text and PDU mode SMS storage: SIM card Support transmission of SMS alternatively over CSD or GPRS. User can choose preferred mode. SIM interface External antenna Support SIM card: 1.8V ,3V Connected via 50 Ohm antenna connector or antenna pad Audio features Speech codec modes: z Half Rate (ETS 06.20) z Full Rate (ETS 06.10) z Enhanced Full Rate (ETS 06.50 / 06.60 / 06.80) z AMR(WCDMA) z AMR+QCP(GSM) z A5/1, A5/2, and A5/3 ciphering z Serial Port standard or null modem mode on Serial Port Interface z Serial Port can be used to control module by sending AT command. Support phonebook types: SM, FD, LD, RC, ON, MC. Serial interface Phonebook management SIM Application Toolkit Real time clock Timer function Physical characteristics Firmware upgrade PCM Support SAT class 3, GSM 11.14 Release 98 Support USAT Implemented Programmable via at command Size: 36 mm ×26mm ×4.5 mm Weight: 7g Firmware upgrade over USB interface Multiplex on GPIOs. 3 formats: 8 bit (υ-law or A-law) and 16 bit (linear). Table 4:Coding schemes and maximum net data rates over air interface Coding scheme CS-1: CS-2: CS-3: CS-4: MCS-1 MCS-2 MCS-3MCS-4 MCS-5 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 1 Timeslot 9.05kbps 13.4kbps 15.6kbps 21.4kbps 8.80kbps 11.2kbps 14.8kbps 17.6kbps 22.4kbps 2 Timeslot 18.1kbps 26.8kbps 31.2kbps 42.8kbps 17.60kbps 22.4kbps 29.6kbps 35.2kbps 44.8kbps 12 4 Timeslot 36.2kbps 53.6kbps 62.4kbps 85.6kbps 35.20kbps 44.8kbps 59.2kbps 70.4kbps 89.6kbps 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design MCS-6 MCS-7 MCS-8 MCS-9 29.6kbps 44.8kbps 54.4kbps 59.2kbps 59.2kbps 89.6kbps 108.8kbps 118.4kbps 118.4kbps 179.2kbps 217.6kbps 236.8kbps 3 Application interface All hardware interfaces except RF interface that connects SIM5215A to the customers’ cellular application platform is through a 70-pin 0.4mm pitch board-to-board connector. Figure 1 is SIM5215A system overview. Figure 2 is SIM5215A block diagram. Sub-interfaces included in this board-to-board connector are described in detail in following chapters: z Power supply z USB interface z Serial interface z Analog audio interfaces z SIM interface z GPIO z ADC z LDO Power output z PCM interface z MMC/SD interface z Camera interface z RTC z I2C interface Electrical and mechanical characteristics of the board-to-board connector are specified in Chapter 6. There we also order information for mating connectors. SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 13 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design Figure 2:SIM5215A block diagram 3.1 SIM5215A pin description Table 5:Board-to-Board Connector pin description Power Supply PIN NAME VBAT I/O VRTC GND Power on or power off PIN NAME POWER_ON SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 I/O DESCRIPTION Six BAT pins of the board-to-board connector are dedicated to connect the supply voltage. The power supply of SIM5215A has to be a single voltage source of VBAT= 3.3V...4.2V. It must be able to provide sufficient current in a transmit burst which typically rises to 2A. Mostly, these six pins are voltage input Current input for RTC when the battery is not supplied for the system. Current output for backup battery when the main battery is present and the backup battery is in low voltage state. If not in use, left it open. Digital ground DC CHARACTERISTICS Vmax= 4.2V Vmin=3.4V Vnorm=3.8V DESCRIPTION Voltage input for power on key. POWER_ON get a low level voltage for user to power on or power off the system. It has been pulled up to DC CHARACTERISTICS VILmax=0.2*VBAT VIHmin=0.6*VBAT VImax=VBAT 14 Vmax=3.2V Vnorm=3.0V Vmin=1.5V Inorm= 1.1uA 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design VBAT in module. The user should keep it to low level for at least 64mS when power on or power off the system because the system needs margin time to assert the software. Audio interfaces PIN NAME MIC_P MIC_N I/O HP_MICP EAR_P EAR_N HPR HPL SPK_P SPK_N HKADC VREG_AUX DESCRIPTION Positive and negative voice-band input If not in use, connect to ground through a 100N capacitor. Auxiliary positive voice-band input, if not in use, connect to ground through a 100N capacitor. Positive and negative voice-band output, if not in use ,left open Auxiliary right channel and left channel voice-band output, if not in use, left open. Loud Speaker Output, if not in use ,left open Analog Digital Converter Input LDO power output USB PIN NAME USB_VBUS I/O DESCRIPTION USB power supply input, if not in use, left open. USB_DP I/O Plus (+) line of the differential, bi-directional USB signal to/from the peripheral device. If not in use, left open. USB_DM I/O Minus (-) line of the differential, bi-directional USB signal to/from the peripheral device. If not in use, left open. Serial interface PIN NAME UART_DTR I/O DESCRIPTION Data Terminal Ready, if not in use, left open. UART_RXD Receive Data, which has been pulled down with a 15kR resistor to ground in module, if not in use, left open. So please don’t pull up or pull down in your application circuit. SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 DC CHARACTERISTICS Audio DC Characteristics refer to chapter 3.8.4 15 This LDO default output voltage is 2.85V, and driver current is rated for 250mA. DC CHARACTERISTICS Vmax =5.25 V Vmin =4.4 V Vnorm = 5.0 V They are compliant with the USB 2.0 specification. DC CHARACTERISTICS VILmin=0V VILmax=0.3*VDD_EXT* VIHmin=0.7*VDD_EXT VIHmax=VDD_EXT+0.3 VOLmin=GND VOLmax=0.2V 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design UART_TXD Transmit Data, if not in use, left open. UART_RTS Request to Send, if not in use, left open. UART_CTS Clear to Send, if not in use, left open. UART_RI Ring Indicator, if not in use, left open. UART_DCD Data Carrier detection, if not in use, left open. Camera interface PIN NAME CAM_D2 I/O CAM_D3 CAM_D4 CAM_D5 CAM_D6 CAM_D7 CAM_D8 CAM_D9 CAM_HSYNC CAM_VSYNC CAM_CLK CAM_PCLK CAM_RESET CAM_STANDBY DESCRIPTION Bit 2 of RGB or YUV D0 video component input Bit 3 of RGB or YUV D1 video component input Bit 4 of RGB or YUV D2 video component input Bit 5 of RGB or YUV D3 video component input Bit 6 of RGB or YUV D4 video component input Bit 7 of RGB or YUV D5 video component input Bit 8 of RGB or YUV D6 video component input Bit 9 of RGB or YUV D7 video component input Video horizontal line synchronization signal input Vertical sync input master clock output Pixel clock input Master reset out, active low USIM interface PIN NAME V_USIM I/O DESCRIPTION Voltage Supply for SIM card USIM_DATA I/O SIM Data Output/Input, which has been pulled up with a 22kR resistor to V_USIM in module. So please do not pull up or pull down in your application circuit. USIM_CLK SIM Clock SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 DC CHARACTERISTICS VILmin=0V VILmax=0.3*VDD_EXT* VIHmin=0.7*VDD_EXT VIHmax=VDD_EXT+0.3 VOLmin=GND VOLmax=0.2V VOHmin=VDD_EXT-0.2 VOHmax=VDD_EXT All camera pins can be configured as GPIOs. Detail description refer to chapter 3.16. Power-down mode selection “0”=Normal mode, “1”=Power-down mode 16 DC CHARACTERISTICS The voltage can be selected by software to be either 1.8V or 3V VILmin=0V VILmax=0.3*V_USIM VIHmin=0.7* V_USIM VIHmax=V_USIM +0.3 VOLmin=GND VOLmax=0.2V 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design USIM_RESET SIM Reset IIC interface PIN NAME IIC_SDA I/O I/O DC CHARACTERISTICS IIC_SCL DESCRIPTION I2C data, if not in use, left open. It has been pulled up with a 2.2kR resistor to 2.6V in module. So there is no need to pull up it in your application circuit. I2C clock output, if not in use, left open. It has been pulled up with a 2.2kR resistor to 2.6V in module. So there is no need to pull up it in your application circuit. Other interface PIN NAME Reset I/O DESCRIPTION System reset in, active low. GPIO0/PCM_DIN GPIO1 General Input PIN with interrupt. If not in use, left open. It also can be multiplexed as the PCM_DIN pin. Status Indicating LED Control. GPIO2/PCM_SYNC DC CHARACTERISTICS Reset pin has been pulled up in SIM5215A. Detail description refer to chapter 3.12. VIHmin=0.7*VDD_EXT* VIHmax= VDD_EXT+0.3 VOLmin=GND VOLmax=0.2V VOHmin= VDD_EXT-0.2 VOHmax= VDD_EXT GPIO3/PCM_CLK General Input PIN. If not in use, left open. It also can be multiplexed as the PCM_SYNC pin. General Output PIN. If not in use, left open. It also can be multiplexed as the PCM_CLK pin. GPIO4 RF Control: Flight Modem switch GPIO5/PCM_DOUT General Output PIN. If not in use, left open. It also can be multiplexed as the PCM_DOUT pin. *Note: module internal reference supply power: VDD_Ext=2.6V 3.2 Operating modes The following table summarizes the various operating modes, each operating modes will be referred to in the following chapters. Table 6:Overview of operating modes Mode Normal operation Function Module Power Off mode SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Module will go to Power off mode when the Power on pin has been pushed low for 2 Seconds. 17 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design Module sleep GSM mode GSM IDLE GSM TALK GPRS mode GPRS IDLE GPRS DATA EDGE mode EDGE IDLE EDGE mode EDGE DATA WCDMA mode WCDMA IDLE Module will automatically go into sleep mode when there is no interrupt input or other operation. In this case, the current consumption of module will be reduced to the minimal level. Software is active. Module has registered to the GSM network, and the module is ready to send and receive. CSD connection is going on between two subscribers. In this case, the power consumption depends on network settings such as DTX off/on, FR/EFR/HR, hopping sequences, antenna. Module is ready for GPRS data transfer, but no data is currently sent or received. In this case, power consumption depends on network settings and GPRS configuration (e.g. multi-slot settings). There is GPRS data in transfer (PPP or TCP or UDP). In this case, power consumption is related with network settings (e.g. power control level), uplink/downlink data rates and GPRS configuration (e.g. used multi-slot settings). Module is ready for data transfer in EDGE mode, but no data is currently sent or received. In this case, power consumption depends on network settings and EDGE configuration There is data in transfer (PPP or TCP or UDP) in EDGE mode. In this case, power consumption is related with network settings (e.g. power control level), uplink/downlink data rates and EDGE configuration. Module has registered to the WCDMA network, and the module is ready to send and receive. WCDMA talk POWER DOWN Module is active in WCDMA mode. The power consumption depends on network settings. Normal shutdown is by sending the “AT+CPOF” command or using the POWER_ON pin. The power management ASIC disconnects the power supply from the base band part of the module, only the power supply for the RTC is remained. Software is not active. The serial interfaces are not accessible. Operating voltage (connected to VBAT) remains applied. Use of the “AT+CFUN” command can set the module to a minimum Minimum functionality mode functionality mode without remove the power supply. In this case, disable phone (flight mode) both transmit and receive RF circuits, that is to say ,flight mode 3.3 Power supply The power supply of SIM5215A is from a single voltage source of VBAT= 3.3V...4.2V. In some cases, the ripple in a transmit burst may cause voltage drops when current consumption rise typically to peak of 2A. So the power supply must be able to provide sufficient current up to 2A. For the VBAT input, a local bypass capacitor is recommended. A capacitor (about 100µF, low SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 18 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design ESR) is recommended when one uses a Li battery. When you use a DC supply the Capacitor must be a larger one (for example 2200u/10V), Multi-layer ceramic chip (MLCC) capacitors can provide the best combination of low ESR and small size but may not be cost effective. A lower cost choice may be a 100 µF tantalum capacitor (low ESR) with a small (0.1 µF to 1µF) ceramic in parallel, which is illustrated as following figure. And the capacitors should put as closer as possible to the SIM5215A VBAT pins. The following figure is the recommended circuit. Figure 3:VBAT input The following figure is the VBAT voltage ripple wave at the maximum power transmit phase, the test condition is VBAT=4.0V, VBAT maximum output current =2A, CA=100 µF tantalum capacitor (ESR=0.7Ω) and CB=1µF. Figure 4:VBAT voltage drop at the maximum power transmit phase (GSM) And make sure that the capacitor is close to VBAT pins of 70 pins connector. If a DC/DC or LDO is used for power supply of the module, you should make sure that the peak current of power supply can rise up to 2A (4.0V). The reference design is putting one big capacitor at the output of the DC/DC or LDO, and another big capacitor beside the 70 pins connector. Note: If a DC/DC or LDO is used as power supply, besides a big capacitor close to the 70-pin connector, another big capacitor (typically a 100 µF tantalum capacitor) is suggested to be put at the output pin of the DC/DC or LDO. 3.3.1 Power supply pins on the board-to-board connector Six VBAT pins of the board-to-board connector are dedicated to connect the supply voltage; six GND pins are recommended for grounding. VRTC pin can be used to back up the RTC. SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 19 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design 3.3.2 Minimizing power losses Please pay special attention to the supply power when you are designing your applications. Please make sure that the input voltage will never drop below 3.3V even in a transmit burst during which the current consumption may rise up to 2A. If the power voltage drops below 3.3V, the module may be switched off. Using the board-to-board connector will be the best way to reduce the voltage drops. You should also remove the resistance from the power supply lines on the host board or from battery pack. 3.3.3 Monitoring power supply To monitor the supply voltage, you can use the AT command(AT+CBC) which include two parameters: voltage supply status and voltage value (in mV). It returns the battery voltage of 1-100 percent of capacity and actual value measured at VBAT and GND. The voltage is continuously measured at intervals depending on the operating mode. The displayed voltage (in mV) is averaged over the last measuring period before the AT command was executed. 3.4 Power up and power down scenarios 3.4.1 Turn on SIM5215A SIM5215A can be turned on by various ways, which are described in the following chapters: z Via POWER_ON pin: starts normal operating mode; POWER_ON has been pulled up to VBAT in module. You can turn on the SIM5215A by driving the POWER_ON to a low level voltage for period time. The power on scenarios illustrate as following figure. Figure 5: Timing of turn on system SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 20 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design Note1: Ton >= 64ms. Note2: Commonly, the AT command can be set 2-3S after the SIM5215A is powered on. If VBAT was supplied to SIM5215A, SIM5215A could be automatically powered on by connecting the Power ON pin to Low level directly. In automatically powering on mode, it is suggested that the SIM5215A should reset by RESET pin after power on. Below is the reference circuit. Figure 6: Automatic power on Note: The POWER_ON has been pulled up with a 250kR resistor to VBAT in module. Make sure that VILmax=0.2*VBAT, and the value of R1 above can be changed as you want. In automatically powering on mode, it is suggested that the SIM5215A should reset by RESET pin after power on. 3.4.2 Turn off SIM5215A Following procedure can be used to turn off the SIM5215A: z Normal power down procedure: Turn off SIM5215A using the POWER_ON pin z Normal power down procedure: Turn off SIM5215A using AT command 3.4.2.1 Turn off SIM5215A using the POWER_ON pin (Power down) You can turn off the SIM5215A by driving the POWER_ON to a low level voltage for period time. The low level period of the POWER_ON is about 64mS. This procedure will let the module to be logged off from the network and allow the software to enter into a secure state and save data before completely disconnecting the power supply. 3.4.2.2 Turn off SIM5215A using AT command You can use AT command “AT+CPOF” to turn off the module. This command will let the module to be logged off from the network and allow the software to enter into a secure state and save data before completely disconnecting the power supply. After this moment, the AT commands can not be executed. The module enters the POWER DOWN mode, only the RTC is still active. Please refer to AT command manual for details of the AT command “AT+CPOF”. SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 21 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design 3.4.2.3 Under-voltage automatic warning Software will constantly monitor the voltage applied on the VBAT, if the measured battery voltage is no more than 3.4V, the following URC will be presented: warning! voltage is low : 3.3v Note: Under-voltage automatic warning function default is disabled. One can enable it by AT+CVALARM. 3.4.2.4 Under-voltage automatic shutdown Besides the Under-voltage automatic warning, system will monitor the working voltage and power off the module if the voltage is lower to a specified value which can be set by AT+CPMVT in order to protect the module. Note: this feature default is disabled, One can use AT+CPMVT to active it. At this moment, no more AT commands can be executed. The module will be logged off from the network and enters POWER DOWN mode, only the RTC is still active (if backup battery is connected to VRTC pin). 3.5 Power saving There are two methods to achieve SIM5215A module extreme low power. “AT+CFUN” is used to set module into minimum functionality mode and GPIO4 hardware interface signal can be used to set system to be Flight mode (Close RF). 3.5.1 Minimum functionality mode Minimum functionality mode reduces the functionality of the module to a minimum and, thus, minimizes the current consumption to the lowest level. This mode is set with the “AT+CFUN” command which provides the choice of the functionality levels=0,1,4 0: minimum functionality, (same as CFUN=4,disable both transmit and receive RF circuits of the phone); 1: full functionality (Default); 4: disable both transmit and receive RF circuits of the phone; If SIM5215A has been set to minimum functionality by “AT+CFUN”, then the RF function function will be closed, in this case, the serial port is still accessible, but all AT commands referred to RF function or SIM card function will not be accessible. When SIM5215A is in minimum functionality or has disabled all RF functionality by “AT+CFUN”, it can return to full functionality by “AT+CFUN”, not need to reset module. NOTE: In fact, Flight mode is identical with minimum functionality mode .Different titles lie SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 22 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design on different viewpoint. Flight mode is titled from visual application; however, minimum functionality is derived from normal 3GPP at-command spec. 3.5.2 Flight mode Through GPIO4 signal control SIM5215A module to enter or exit the Flight mode in customer applications. In Flight mode, SIM5215A closes RF function. If GPIO4 is left open, SIM5215A enters normal mode. But it is suggested that GPIO4 should not be left open. Because GPIO4 is sensitive to ESD, so bidirectional ESD protection component is suggested to add on GPIO4. Figure 7: Flight mode switch Table 7:logic of flight mode switch GPIO4 Status Module Action Low Level Flight Mode: RF is closed. High Level Normal Mode: RF is working. 3.5.3 Sleep Mode If periphery equipment stops working, and there is no on air or audio activity required and no hardware interrupt (such as GPIO interrupt or data on serial port), SIM5215A will enter SLEEP mode automatically. In this mode, SIM5215A can still receive paging or SMS from network. If USB interface of SIM5215A is connecting with host CPU,and host CPU support USB suspend mode, SIM5215A could enter sleep mode. Otherwise SIM5215A could not enter sleep mode. SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 23 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design 3.5.4 Wake up SIM5215A from Sleep Mode When SIM5215A is in SLEEP mode, the following method can wake up the module. z USB interface active z Receive a voice or data call from network to wake up SIM5215A. z Receive a SMS from network to wake up SIM5215A. z Receive a interrupt signal from GPIO0 z GPIO4 state change. z Receive AT command from UART. z UART DTR signal changed. Normally DTR pin will stay high but in certain condition when serial port is used in Null Modem(3-line mode). When host wants to wake up SIM5215A, it can pull down DTR for about 12ms(since SIM5215A has a debounce time of 10ms for mistaken interrupt checking). Then DTR will trigger an interrupt which will finally cause SIM5215A to be waken up from sleep mode. Note: One can enable/disable such function by AT+CDTRISRS, also One can configure the DTR’s trigger condition by AT+CDTRISRMD(only level trigger condition has debounce time). Currently the function is enabled by default and the trigger condition is low level. Please reference document [23] for detailed information of Waking_up_Application_Note. WARNING!!!: when DTR has been pulled down/up long enough to trigger the interrupt one must recover DTR to original status or the interrupt will be triggered all the time and SIM5215A may crash. 3.6 RTC backup The RTC (Real Time Clock) power supply of module can be provided by an external battery or a battery (rechargeable or non-chargeable) through the VRTC (PIN11) on the board-to-board connector. You need only a coin-cell battery or a super-cap to VRTC to backup power supply for RTC. The discharge current is smaller than 10uA. The module could update local time based on universal time and time zone from network. (This feature must be supported by the network). If this feature is used, please refer to AT command AT+CTZU and AT +CTZR. Note: The VRTC default state can be designed to a NC pin in your circuit. the VRTC, You may connect the VRTC pin to a battery or a capacitor. If you need to use The following figures show various sample circuits for RTC backup. SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 24 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design Figure 8: RTC supply from non-chargeable battery Figure 9: RTC supply from rechargeable battery Figure 10: RTC supply from capacitor Li-battery backup Rechargeable Lithium coin cells are also small in size, but have higher capacity than the double layer capacitors resulting in longer backup times. The coin cell normal voltage should be 3.0V. SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 25 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design Typical charge curves for each cell type are shown in following figures. rechargeable Lithium type coin cells are generally pre-charged from the vendor. Note that the Figure 11: Seiko MS518 Charge and discharge Characteristic Note: Gold-capacitance backup Some suitable coin cells are the electric double layer capacitors. They have a small physical size (6.8 mm diameter) and a nominal capacity of 0.2 F to 0.3 F, giving hours of backup time. 3.7 Serial interface SIM5215A provides an unbalanced asynchronous serial port. The module is designed as a DCE (Data Communication Equipment), following the traditional DCE-DTE (Data Terminal Equipment) connection, the module and the client (DTE) are connected through the following signal (as following figure shows). SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 26 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design Figure 12: Interface of serial ports Serial port z Port/TXD @ Client sends data to the RXD signal line of module z Port/RXD @ Client receives data from the TXD signal line of module All pins of all serial ports have 8mA driver, the logic levels are described in the following table Table 8: Logic levels of serial ports pins Parameter Min Max Unit Logic low input 0.3*VDD_EXT Logic high input 0.7 *VDD_EXT VDD_EXT +0.3 Logic low output GND 0.2 Logic high output VDD_EXT -0.2 VDD_EXT Note: VDD_EXT=2.6V, is module internal IO reference voltage. SIM5215A provides an AT command (AT+CSUART) to support Null modem. Null modem mode uses two lines (RXD, TXD (GND not comprised)) to setup communication between devices. The lines connection is shown as below. SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 27 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design Figure 13: Null modem mode of serial ports If serial port is used in Null Modem, the pin “RI” can be used as an interrupt pin. Normally it will stay high but in certain condition such as SMS receiving, incoming voice (CSD, video) call or URC reported, the pin “RI” will be set low to inform the master, and it will stay low until the master clear this interrupt with AT command (AT+CRIRS). If using seven lines to setup communication between devices, the pin “RI” is different. First it stays high, when a voice (CSD) call coming, the pin “RI” is set to low for about 5900ms, then it is set high again about 100ms. The situation will repeat until that the call is answered or hung up. After the call is answered or hung up, the pin “RI” is set high. Functions of serial port supporting on SIM5215A are as following: z Standard/Null Modem mode on Serial Port Interface. z Contains Data lines TXD and RXD, State line RTS and CTS z Serial Port can be used for CSD, PS service and send AT command for controlling module. z Serial Port is a high-speed port. It supports the communication rate as following: 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, 230400, 460800, 921600, 3200000, 3686400, 4000000 Default band rate is 115200bps. And Data bits=8, Parity=None, Stop bits=1, Flow control=None. NOTE: 1 If you need to use a speed higher than 115200, you should consider the length of RS232 line and the speed support on your RS232 port. 2 Though the connector has seven lines for serial port, but the line: DCD, DTR are not implemented and reserved for future use. 3 The line RI behaves the same as the standard when using four-line mode, but in two-line mode its action is not standard which is depicted above. SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 28 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design Default setting in HyperTerminal software is as the following figure. Figure 14: Settings of serial ports 3.8 Audio interfaces The module provides three analogy audio output channels and two analogy audio input channels. MIC_P/N and HP_MICP, are used for microphone (two analogy audio input channels), EAR_P/N, HPR/HPR and SPK_P/N are used for audio output (three analogy audio output channels). There are some AT Commands to control audio channel switch and other parameters, please refer to ATC manual. Note: Please reference document [21] for detailed information of Audio Application Note. Table 9: Audio interface signal SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 29 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design Audio channel Pin name MIC_P Pin No 43 Function MIC anode input NORMAL ( default ) MIC_N 44 MIC cathode input EAR_P 25 Receiver output anode EAR_N HP_MICP 26 42 Receiver output cathode Headset MIC anode input HPR 27 Headset right speaker HPL MIC_P 28 43 Headset left speaker MIC anode input MIC_N 44 MIC cathode input SPK_P 23 Loudspeaker anode SPK_N 24 Loudspeaker cathode HEADSET Hand free It is suggested that you adopt one of two following reference circuits in order to get well speaker effect. The different audio signals have to be routed according to different signal layout rules as in following figures: 3.8.1 Speaker interface configuration Figure 15: Speaker interface configuration Because SPK_P and SPK_N are outputs of Class-D audio amplifier, optional EMI filtering is shown at Figure 15; these components (two ferrite beads and two capacitors) can be added to reduce electromagnetic interference. If used, they should be located near the SPK_P and SPK_N. Considerable current flows between the audio output pins and the speaker, so wide PCB traces are recommended (~ 20 mils). SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 30 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design Figure 16: Receiver interface configuration 3.8.2 Microphone interfaces configuration Figure 17: Microphone interface configuration NOTE : SIM5215A has integrated internal MIC bais circuit. There is no need to pull the MIC1_P and MIC_M up to the external power, because they have been pulled up in the Module. MIC_P and MIC_N should be layout differential. SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 31 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design 3.8.3 Earphone interface configuration Figure 18: Earphone interface configuration 3.8.4 Referenced electronic characteristic Table 10: MIC Input Characteristics Parameter Working Voltage Working Current External Microphone Load Resistance Min 1.2 70 Typ 1.60 1.2 2.2 Max 2.2 400 Unit uA k Ohms Table 11: Audio Output Characteristics Parameter Normal Output(EAR_P, EAR_N) Auxiliary Output(HPR,H PL) Differential load Resistance Min Typ 27 32 Ohm 70 mW Output power Max Unit Single Ended load Resistance 12 16 Ohm Differential load Resistance 27 32 Ohm Single Ended Output power 21.6 mW SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 32 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design Table 12: Speaker Output Characteristics Parameter Quiescent Current Output power(1KHz) Min Typ Max Unit 6.2 mA 500 mW 3.8.5 Programming characteristic 3.8.5.1 Setting Audio Parameters by AT Commands The audio modes 1 to 3 can be temporarily adjusted according to the AT command parameters listed in the table below. The audio parameters are set with the AT commands AT+CMICAMP1, AT+SIDET, AT+CTXGAIN, AT+CRXGAIN, AT+CTXVOL, AT+CTXFTR, AT+CRXFTR as well as AT+CLVL,AT+CVLVL, AT+VMUTE, AT+MICMUT, AT+CSDVC, and AT+CPTONE. For a model of how the parameters influence the audio signal path see Section 3.8.5.2. Table 13: Audio parameters adjustable by AT command Parameter Influence to Range Gain range Calculation AT command micAmp1 MICP/MICN analogue amplifier gain before ADC 0…1 0…24dB 2 steps AT+CMICAMP1 txVol Digital gain of input signal after ADC 0, 1...65535 Mute, -84...+12 dB 20 * log (txVol/ 16384) AT+CTXVOL txGain Digital gain of input signal after summation of sidetone 0, 1...65535 Mute, -84...+12 dB 20 * log (txGain/ 16384) AT+CTXGAIN txFilter Input PCM 13-tap filter parameters, 7 values 0...65535 --- MATLAB calculate AT+CTXFTR rxGain Digital gain of output signal after summation of sidetone 0, 1...65535 Mute, -84...+12 dB 20 * log (rxGain/ 16384) AT+CRXGAIN rxVol Digital Volume of output signal after speech decoder, before summation of sidetone and DAC -300…300 dbm -300…300d bm AT+CLVL AT+CVLVL AT+CRXVOL stGain Digital attenuation of sidetone 0, 1...65535 Mute, -96...0dB 20 * log (stGain/ 16384) -12 AT+SIDET rxFilter Output PCM 13-tap filter 0...65535 --- MATLAB AT+CRXFTR SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 33 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design parameters, 7 values calculate NOTE: if you want to better experience on audio, you should modify these parameters for your own electronic and mechanical design of audio part. The 13-tap filter parameter could be debugged and calculated by MATLAB. 3.8.5.2 Audio Programming Model The audio programming model shows how the signal path can be influenced by varying AT command parameters. Parameters , , , , , , and can be adjusted with corresponding AT commands. For more information on the AT commands and parameters see Section 3.8.5.1. NOTE: Please reference document [1] for detailed information of each AT command. Figure 19: Audio programming model Note: There is no AT+CMIC in SIM5215A, because there is only one analogue hardware amplifier which is supported by AT+CMICAMP1. 3.8.5.3 Audio characteristics The electrical characteristics of the voice band part depend on the current audio mode (device number) set with the AT+CSDVC command. All values are noted for default gains. Table 14: Audio Characteristics Audio Device no. AT+CSDVC= Name Handset Headset Speaker phone SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 34 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design Purpose Default for DSB with Votronic handset Mono Headset handheld speaker-phone TX-Filters Adjustable Adjustable Adjustable RX-Filters Adjustable adjusted to fit artificial ear type 3.2 low leakage Adjustable Adjustable 500 Hz HP Gain setting: Adjustable Adjustable Adjustable micAmp1 0(0 dB) 0(0 dB) 0(0 dB) txGain 23143 51811 32690 txVol 16384 16384 16384 txFilter [tap0~6] 0xff33, 0x05d8, 0xf488, 0x0af3, 0x24bb, 0xca42, 0x7c95 0,0,0, 0,0,0,0 0xfff3, 0x001d, 0xffb9, 0x016b, 0xfa71, 0x0c08, 0x309a rxGain 11599 6523 41155 rxVol -100 -100 stGain 2304 1024 rxFilter [tap0~6] 0xff00, 0xfac9, 0x0571, 0xf365, 0x0bc2, 0xf2bb, 0x533a 0,0,0, 0,0,0,0 0xfd3f, 0xfc4f, 0xfb60, 0xfa27, 0xf97c, 0xf920, 0x3934 Power supply VMIC ON during call ON during call ON during call Sidetone Adjustable Adjustable Adjustable Volume control Adjustable Adjustable Adjustable Echo canceller Filter length Behaviour optimized for ON 16ms low echo ON 16ms moderate echo ON 64ms high echo Non Linear Processor with Comfort Noise Generator ON ON ON Noise Reduction -12dB -12dB -12dB MIC input signal for 0dBm0, 1 f = 1024 Hz 17.5mV 5mV 5mV EP output signal in mV rms. @ 0dBm0, 1024 Hz, no load (default gain) / @ 3.14 dBm0 508mV 2.1Vpp 407mV 1.68Vpp 1220mV 4.5Vpp Sidetone gain at default settings 25.0dB 25.3 dB -∞ dB Default MIC path Parameters Default Output path Parameters SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 35 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design 3.8.5.4 Adjust the sound level by AT+CVLVL There are two adjustable amplifiers on audio signal output path: , . Four AT commands are provided for tune them.. : AT+CLVL, AT+CVLVL,AT+CRXVOL : AT+CRXGAIN AT+CRXVOL is used for fine tuning for . AT+CLVL and AT+CVLVL are used for coarse tuning for . AT+CVLVL changes the sound level values of the command CLVL. Now we provide 5 levels for each audio channel. The level 0 is muted and it can not be changed by CVLVL. Levels 1 to 4 are supported to change the value of sound level. CVLVL command could let you change these four levels. The bigger the number presents the louder the voice. And the range of each level is -5000 to 5000. NOTE: This command influences digital volume of output signal after speech decoder. Please check the reference document [1] for detailed information of each AT command. 3.9 USIM card interface 3.9.1 USIM card application You can use AT Command to get information in USIM card. For more information, please refer to document [1]. The universal subscriber identification module (USIM) is a smart card for UMTS/GSM cellular applications. The USIM provides the required subscription information to allow the mobile equipment to attach to a GSM or UMTS network. The USIM also provides the subscriber's verification procedures as well as authentication methods for network authentication during the attach procedures. The USIM card can be inserted into any UMTS/GSM USIM equipped handset, allowing the user to receive or make calls, and receive other subscribed services from any USIM equipped handset, thus enabling more handset independence for the user. Both 1.8V and 3.0V SIM Cards are supported. The SIM interface is powered from an internal regulator in the module having nominal voltage 2.8V. All pins reset as outputs driving low. Logic levels are as described in the table below. Table 15: USIM interface SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 36 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design Pin 57 Signal V_USIM 56 USIM_DATA 12 13 USIM_CLK USIM_RESET Description USIM Card Power output depends automatically on USIM mode, one is 3.0V±10%, another is 1.8V±10%. Current is about 10mA. USIM Card data I/O, which has been pulled up with a 22kR resistor to V_USIM in module. So please do not pull up or pull down in your application circuit. USIM Card Clock USIM Card Reset Table 16: Signal of USIM interface (board-to-board connector) Following is the reference circuit of the USIM interface. We recommend using an Electro-Static discharge device ST (www.st.com ) ESDA6V1W5 or ON SEMI (www.onsemi.com ) SMF05C for “ESD ANTI”. If you remove ESD components, please replace them with 33pF and 10pF capacitors, it’s good for EMI performance. Note that the USIM peripheral circuit close to the USIM card socket. You can select the 6 pins USIM card. in the following figure. The reference circuit about 6 pins USIM card illustrates as Figure 20: USIM interface reference circuit with 6 pins USIM card *Note: USIM_DATA has been pulled up with a 22kR resistor to V_USIM in module. So please do not pull up or pull down in your application circuit. As shown in above figure, SMF05C is used for ESD protection for SIM interface. And 220nF capacitor on V_USIM is used to reduce interference 3.9.2 Design considerations for USIM card holder For 6 pins USIM card, we recommend to use Amphenol C707 10M006 512 2. http://www.amphenol.com for more information about the holder. SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 37 You can visit 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design Figure 21: Amphenol C707 10M006 512 2 SIM card holder Table 17: Pin description (Amphenol SIM card holder) Pin Signal C1 USIM_VDD C2 C3 C5 C6 C7 USIM_RST USIM_CLK GND VPP USIM_DATA Description SIM Card Power supply, it can identify automatically the SIM Card power mode,one is 3.0V±10%, another is 1.8V±10%. Current is about 10mA. SIM Card Reset. SIM Card Clock. Connect to GND. Connect to USIM_VDD SIM Card data I/O. 3.10 I2C interface SIM5215A contains an I2C interface.It is used for connecting peripheral equipment. Use AT Command to read/write values of I2C peripheral equipment. AT+CRIIC is used for read values from register of I2C peripheral equipment. AT+CWIIC is used for write values to register of I2C peripheral equipment Because I2C has been pulled up in SIM5215A, there is no need to be pulled up by customer. Table 18: PIN define of IIC interface Pin Name Function Lever 47 IIC_SDA Serial interface data input and output 46 IIC_SCL Serial interface clock input *Note:IIC_SDA and IIC_SCL have been pulled up with two 2.2kR resistors to 2.6V in module. So there is no need to pull them up in your application circuit. SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 38 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design 3.11 USB interface SIM5215A supports high and full speed universal serial bus (USB) interface, and mode of USB can be switched by AT command ( AT+CUSBSPD ) This interface is compliant with the USB 2.0 specification. The high speed is up to 480Mbps. so please pay attention to influence of junction capacitance of ESD component on USB data lines. Typically, the capacitance value should be less than 4pF @1MHz. Links to these and related specifications can be found at www.usb.org Table 19: USB PIN connect Name PIN( B to B) USB_VBUS USB_DP USB_DM GND 60 59 58 Input voltage scope( V ) Type Max 5.0 5.25 Min 4.4 They are compliant with the USB 2.0 specification. VBUS VBUS D+ D+ D- D- GND GND Figure 22: Series A , B or Mini-B Receptacle USB interface Currently SIM5215A supports the USB suspend & resume mechanism which can help to save much current. If no transaction on USB bus then SIM5215A will enter to suspend mode and when some events happens (such as incoming call or SMS received) during the suspend mode then SIM5215A will resume automatically. Note: when use the Mini-B it has no ID line. Note:Two limitations on ESD protection: less than 4 pF and VBUS not to rail. SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 39 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design 3.12 Module Reset SIM5215A also have a RESET pin (PIN29) input, When should reset the module, one can push the RESET pin to low and the module reset. Because the Reset pin has been pulled up in SIM5215A, there is no need to pull it up in application circuit. The internal circuit about RESET pin is shown below. NOTE:50ms 400kHz 300 50 10 Average supply current POWER DOWN mode 35 Peak supply current (during transmission slot every 4.7ms) Power control level for Pout max. 1.7 mV mV uA 5.4 Current consumption The values for current consumption in Vbat 3.8V are listed in Table 39. means that SIM5215A is connected with USB BUS but don’t transfer data. Here, “suspended” Table 339: SIM5215A current consumption GSM IDLE mode (without USB suspend) GSM850 GSM900 DCS1800 PCS1900 GSM IDLE Mode(with USB suspend) GSM850 GSM900 DCS1800 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 61 Sleep @DRX=2 Sleep @DRX=5 Sleep @DRX=9 Sleep @DRX=2 Sleep @DRX=5 Sleep @DRX=9 Sleep @DRX=2 Sleep @DRX=5 Sleep @DRX=9 Sleep @DRX=2 Sleep @DRX=5 Sleep @DRX=9 3.0mA 1.8mA 1.4mA 3.0mA 1.86mA 1.4mA 3.1mA 1.7mA 1.4mA 3.1mA 1.6mA 1.5mA Sleep @DRX=2 Sleep @DRX=5 Sleep @DRX=9 Sleep @DRX=2 Sleep @DRX=5 Sleep @DRX=9 Sleep @DRX=2 Sleep @DRX=5 Sleep @DRX=9 4.3mA 2.8mA 2.2mA 4.3mA 2.7mA 2.1mA 4.4mA 2.8mA 2.3mA 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design PCS1900 Sleep @DRX=2 Sleep @DRX=5 Sleep @DRX=9 Voice Call GSM850 GSM 900 DCS1800 PCS1900 GPRS Data DATA mode, GPRS ( 1 Rx,4 Tx ) CLASS 12 GSM 850 GSM 900 DCS1800 PCS1900 DATA mode, GPRS ( 3Rx, 2 Tx ) CLASS 12 GSM 850 GSM 900 DCS1800 PCS1900 EDGE Data DATA mode, EDGE( 1 Rx,4 Tx ) CLASS 12 GSM 850 GSM 900 DCS1800 PCS1900 DATA mode, EDGE( 3Rx, 2 Tx ) CLASS 12 GSM 850 GSM 900 DCS1800 PCS1900 UMTS IDLE Mode (without USB suspend) WCDMA 1900 @power level #5 <300mA,Typical 270mA @power level #5 <310mA,Typical 270mA @power level #0 <220mA,Typical 210mA @power level #0 <200mA,Typical 190mA @power level #5 <540mA @power level #5 <500mA @power level #0 <380mA @power level #0 <380mA @power level #5 <390mA @power level #5 <380mA @power level #0 <300mA @power level #0 <250mA @power level #8 <350mA @power level #8 <340mA @power level #2 <325mA @power level #2 <290mA @power level #8 <250mA @power level #8 <240mA @power level #2 <230mA @power level #2 <210mA Sleep @DRX=9 1.2mA Sleep @DRX=8 2.1mA Sleep @DRX=6 4.2mA WCDMA 850 Sleep @DRX=9 1.2mA Sleep @DRX=8 2.0mA Sleep @DRX=6 4.4mA UMTS IDLE Mode (with USB suspend) WCDMA 1900 Sleep @DRX=9 1.9mA Sleep @DRX=8 2.6mA Sleep @DRX=6 4.6mA WCDMA 850 Sleep @DRX=9 1.9mA Sleep @DRX=8 2.7mA Sleep @DRX=6 4.8mA UMTS Voice call WCDMA 1900 @Power 23dBm Typical 580mA @Power 10dBm Typical 205mA @Power-55dBm Typical 174mA WCDMA 850 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 4.4mA 2.7mA 2.2mA @Power 23dBm Typical 510mA @Power 10dBm Typical 195mA 62 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design @Power-55dBm Typical 131mA HSDPA Data(only 5216A) WCDMA 1900 @Power 23dBm @Power 10dBm @Power-55dBm @Power 23dBm @Power 10dBm @Power-55dBm WCDMA 850 Typical 584mA Typical 331mA Typical 179mA Typical 536mA Typical 231mA Typical 165mA 5.5 Electro-Static discharge Normally SIM5215A is mounted on customer host board, although some ESD components have been added in SIM5215A, to improve ESD, one should put some ESD components on customer host board. The ESD components should be placed beside the connectors which the human body might touch, such as SIM card holder, T-flash card holder, audio jacks, switches, keys, etc.. Below is the SIM5215A ESD performance measurement table, the results are got from our EVB board test. Table 40: The ESD performance measurement table (Temperature: 25℃, Humidity: 45% ) Part VBAT,GND UART,USB Antenna port Other port Contact discharge ±4KV ±4KV ±4KV ±3KV Air discharge ±10KV ±8KV ±10KV ±8KV In order to get the best ESD performance, one must deal carefully with ground of SIM5215A on host board, which is most important. Here are some advices: 1. Bare the copper on the host board. Figure 36 is SIM5215A PCB decal. There is a big area which is poured with copper. When one mounts the SIM5215A on host board, the bottom shield of SIM5215A can be connected to ground well through this copper area. The SIM5215A PCB decal can be got from our FAE or sales people. 2. Choose 2.0mm height 70-pin socket for host board. Because the height of 70-pin plug on SIM5215A is 1.5mm, in order to better connecting the SIM5215A to the ground of the host board, it is suggested to choose 2.0mm height 70-pin socket for host board. NAS AXK770247G is suitable. 2.5mm will be too high, it will be suspending above host board. 1.5mm will be too tight. 3. Fill some conductors between the bottom of SIM5215A and host board. Figure 37 shows the conductor material we use. Other conductor material can be used as well. 4. Solder SIM5215A to ground through 2 out-feet of bottom shield. SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 63 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design There are 2 out-feet of SIM5215A bottom shield. One can solder them to bare cooper on host board, so that SIM5215A can be connected to the ground well. Figure 41: SIM5215A PCB decal Figure 42: SIM5215A Soldering 2 out-feet of bottom shieding to host board SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 64 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design 6 Mechanics This chapter describes the mechanical dimensions of SIM5215A. 6.1 Mechanical dimensions of SIM5215A Following are SIM5215A top view, side view and bottom view. dimensions of SIM5215A. These show you Mechanical Figure 43: Mechanical dimensions of SIM5215A(Unit: mm) 6.2 Mounting SIM5215A onto the application platform Use the connector AXK870145WG and four mounting pads to fix the SIM5215A onto the customer platform. SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 65 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design Figure 44: PIN sequence of SIM5215A When one mounts SIM5215A on host board, please pay attention to that the pin sequence of SIM5215A is mirror image of pin sequence of 70-pin socket connector on host. SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 66 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design Figure 45: Mirror image of pin sequence 6.3 Board-to-board connector We recommend users to adopt NAIS AXK770247G as the board to board connector in their own PCB to connect with SIM5215A. These high density SMT connectors are designed for parallel PCB-to-PCB applications. They are ideal for using in VCRs, notebook PCs, cordless telephones, mobile phones, audio/visual and other telecommunications equipment where reduced size and weight are important. The height of AXK770247G is 2.0mm. Following are parameters of AXK770247G for more details, you can login http://www.NAIS-E.com for more information. Mechanical dimensions of the NAIS 70pin connector SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 67 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design Figure 46: NAIS AXK770247G board-to-board connector pin side Figure 47: NAIS AXK870145WG board-to-board connector pin side NOTE:The connector NAIS AXK870145WG is used in SIM5215A side and NAIS AXK770247G is used in pin side (host board side). 6.4 RF connector and adapter cable The RF connector in module side is Murata Company RF Connectors MM9329-2700, it makes a pair with Murata Company RF cable MXTK88TK2000. It has high performance with wide frequency range, surface mountable and reflow solderable. Following are parameters. SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 68 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design Figure 48: RF connector MM9329-2700 Figure 49: RF adapter cable MXTK88TK2000 For more information about the connector, please visit http://www.murata.com/ SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 69 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design 6.5 View of the SIM5215A Bottom View Top View Figure 50: Top and Bottom View of SIM5215A 6.6 PIN assignment of board-to-board connector of SIM5215A Table 34 : Connection diagrams Pin No Define Measure usage VBAT Pin No Define Measure usage VBAT 70 VBAT VBAT VBAT VBAT 69 VBAT VBAT VBAT VBAT 68 VBAT VBAT GND GND 67 GND GND GND GND 66 GND GND UART_TXD NC 65 GPIO0 NC UART_CTS NC 64 UART_RXD NC(See Note) UART_DCD NC 63 UART_RTS NC USB_VBUS NC 62 UART_DTR NC 10 11 GPIO1 VRTC NC NC 61 60 UART_RI USB_D_P NC NC 12 USIM_CLK NC 59 USB_D_M NC 13 USIM_RESET NC 58 GND GND 14 Reserved NC 57 V_USIM NC 15 CAM_D2 NC 56 USIM_DATA NC(See Note) 16 CAM_D4 NC 55 Reserved NC 17 CAM_D6 NC 54 CAM_D3 NC SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 without 70 without 26.08.2010 SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 Hardware Design 18 CAM_D8 NC 53 CAM_D5 NC 19 CAM_HSYNC NC 52 CAM_D7 NC 20 GND GND 51 CAM_D9 NC 21 CAM_CLK NC 50 CAM_VSYNC NC 22 CAM_STANDBY NC 49 CAM_PCLK NC 23 SPK_P NC 48 CAM_RESET NC 24 SPK_N NC 47 IIC_SDA NC(See Note) 25 EAR_P NC 46 IIC_SCL NC(See Note) 26 EAR_N NC 45 POWER_ON NC 27 HPR NC 44 MIC_N 0.1u cap to ground 28 HPL NC 43 MIC_P 0.1u cap to ground 29 RESET NC 42 HP_MICP NC 30 GPIO2 NC 41 HKADC NC 31 GPIO3 NC 40 VREG_AUX NC 32 GPIO4 NC 39 SD_DATA3 NC 33 GPIO5 NC 38 SD_DATA2 NC 34 SD_CLK NC 37 SD_DATA1 NC 35 SD_CMD NC 36 SD_DATA0 NC Note: UART_RXD has been pulled down with a 15kR resistor to ground in module. USIM DATA has been pulled up with a 22kR resistor to V_USIM in module. IIC_SDA and IIC_SCL have been pulled up with two 2.2kR resistors to 2.6V in module. So there is no need to pull them up or down in your application circuit. Contact us: Shanghai SIMCOM Wireless Solutions Ltd. Add: SIM Technology Building,No.633,Jinzhong Road,Changning District, Shanghai P.R. China 200335 Tel: +86 21 3235 3300 Fax: +86 21 3235 3301 URL: www.sim.com/wm SIM5215A _HD_V1.02 71 26.08.2010
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