Simcom 201709 LTE-FDD/HSPA MODULE User Manual SIM7600A User Manual V1 01 20171010

Shanghai Simcom Ltd. LTE-FDD/HSPA MODULE SIM7600A User Manual V1 01 20171010

Contents

SIM7600A_User_Manual_V1.01_20171010

   SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 2Compliance Information: FCC Compliance Statement: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules . Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and 2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Product that is a radio transmitter is labeled with FCC ID.    FCC Caution:   (1)Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation. This equipment must be installed and operated in accordance with provided instructions and the antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be collocated or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. End-users and installers must be provided with antenna installation instructions and transmitter operating conditions for satisfying RF exposure compliance.   (2)Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the grantee of this device could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.   (3)This Transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.  (4)Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user authority to operate the equipment.   (5) the modules FCC ID is not visible when installed in the host, or (6) if the host is marketed so that end users do not have straight forward commonly used methods for access to remove the module so that the FCC ID of the module is visible; then an additional permanent label referring to the enclosed module: Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID: UDV-201709 or Contains FCC ID: UDV-201709
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 3 Document Title SIM7600A_User Manual Version V1.01 Date 2017-10-10 Status Released Document Control ID SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01      General Notes SIMCom offers this information as a service to its customers to support the application and engineering efforts that use the products designed by SIMCom. The information provided is based on the requirements specifically from the customers. SIMCom has not undertaken any independent search for additional relevant information, including any information that may be in the customer’s possession. Furthermore, the system validation of the product designed by SIMCom within a larger electronic system remains the responsibility of the customer or the customer’s system integrator. All specifications supplied herein are subject to change without notice.  Copyright This document contains the proprietary technical information which is the property of SIMCom Limited, copying of this document, giving it to others, the using or communication of the contents thereof are forbidden without the official authority by SIMCom. Offenders are liable to the payment of the damages. All rights are reserved in the event of grant of a patent or the registration of a utility model or design. All specifications supplied herein are subject to change without notice    Copyright © SIMCom Wireless Solutions Co., Ltd. 2017
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 4 Contents Contents ............................................................................................................................................. 4Table Index ........................................................................................................................................ 6Figure Index ...................................................................................................................................... 7Revision History ................................................................................................................................ 81Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 91.1Product Outline ..................................................................................................................... 91.2Hardware Interface Overview ............................................................................................... 91.3Hardware Block Diagram...................................................................................................... 91.4Functional Overview ........................................................................................................... 102Package Information ............................................................................................................... 122.1Pin Assignment Overview ................................................................................................... 122.2Pin Description .................................................................................................................... 142.3Mechanical Information ...................................................................................................... 182.4Footprint Recommendation ................................................................................................. 193Interface Application ............................................................................................................... 203.1Power Supply ...................................................................................................................... 203.1.1Power supply Design Guide ......................................................................................... 203.1.2Recommended Power Supply Circuit .......................................................................... 213.1.3Voltage Monitor ............................................................................................................ 223.2Power on/Power off/Reset Function .................................................................................... 223.2.1Power on ....................................................................................................................... 223.2.2Power off ...................................................................................................................... 233.2.3Reset Function .............................................................................................................. 243.3UART Interface ................................................................................................................... 253.3.1UART Design Guide .................................................................................................... 253.3.2RI and DTR Behavior ................................................................................................... 273.4USB Interface ...................................................................................................................... 273.4.1USB Application Guide ................................................................................................ 283.5USIM Interface.................................................................................................................... 283.5.1USIM Application Guide .............................................................................................. 293.5.2SIM Card Design Guide ............................................................................................... 293.5.3Recommended USIM Card Holder .............................................................................. 303.6PCM Interface ..................................................................................................................... 313.6.1PCM Timing ................................................................................................................. 313.6.2PCM Application Guide ............................................................................................... 323.7I2C Interface ....................................................................................................................... 333.7.1I2C Design Guide ......................................................................................................... 333.8Network Status .................................................................................................................... 343.9Operating Status Indication ................................................................................................. 343.10Pin Multiplex Function .................................................................................................... 34
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 53.11Other interface ................................................................................................................. 353.11.1Sink Current Source .................................................................................................. 353.11.2ADC .......................................................................................................................... 364RF Specifications ...................................................................................................................... 374.1WCDMA/LTE RF Specifications ....................................................................................... 374.2WCDMA/LTE Antenna Design Guide ................................................................................ 384.3GNSS .................................................................................................................................. 414.3.1GNSS Technical specification ...................................................................................... 414.3.2GNSS Application Guide ............................................................................................. 425Electrical Specifications ........................................................................................................... 445.1Absolute Maximum Ratings................................................................................................ 445.2Operating Conditions .......................................................................................................... 445.3Operating Mode .................................................................................................................. 455.3.1Operating Mode Definition .......................................................................................... 455.3.2Sleep Mode ................................................................................................................... 465.3.3Minimum Functionality Mode and Flight Mode .......................................................... 465.4Current Consumption .......................................................................................................... 465.5ESD Notes ........................................................................................................................... 476SMT Production Guide ........................................................................................................... 486.1Top and Bottom View of Module ........................................................................................ 486.2Typical SMT Reflow Profile ............................................................................................... 486.3Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) ...................................................................................... 496.4Stencil Foil Design Recommendation ................................................................................. 497Packaging .................................................................................................................................. 50Appendix .......................................................................................................................................... 52A. Reference Design ...................................................................................................................... 52B. Coding Schemes and Maximum Net Data Rates over Air Interface......................................... 53C. Related Documents ................................................................................................................... 55D. Terms and Abbreviations .......................................................................................................... 57E. Safety Caution ........................................................................................................................... 59
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 6Table Index Table 1: SIM7600A frequency bands ................................................................................................................... 9Table 2: General features ................................................................................................................................... 10Table 3: Pin Definitions ..................................................................................................................................... 13Table 4: IO parameters definition....................................................................................................................... 14Table 5: Pin description...................................................................................................................................... 14Table 6: VBAT Pins electronic characteristic ..................................................................................................... 20Table 7: Recommended zener diode list ............................................................................................................. 21Table 8: Power on timing and electronic characteristic ...................................................................................... 23Table 9: Power off timing and Electronic Characteristic .................................................................................... 24Table 10: RESET pin electronic characteristic ................................................................................................... 25Table 11: USIM Electronic characteristic in 1.8V mode (USIM_VDD=1.8V) .................................................. 28Table 12: USIM Electronic characteristic 3.0V mode (USIM_VDD=2.95V) .................................................... 29Table 13: Amphenol USIM Socket Pin Description ........................................................................................... 30Table 14: PCM Format ....................................................................................................................................... 31Table 15: PCM Timing Parameters .................................................................................................................... 32Table 16: NETLIGHT pin status ........................................................................................................................ 34Table 17: Pin definition of the STATUS ............................................................................................................ 34Table 18: Pin multiplex function list .................................................................................................................. 35Table 19: Sink current electronic characteristic ................................................................................................. 35Table 20: ADC Electronic Characteristics .......................................................................................................... 36Table 21: Conducted transmission power .......................................................................................................... 37Table 22: Operating frequencies ........................................................................................................................ 37Table 23: Conducted receive sensitivity ............................................................................................................. 37Table 24: Reference sensitivity (QPSK) ............................................................................................................ 37Table 25: Trace Loss .......................................................................................................................................... 38Table 26: Recommended TVS ........................................................................................................................... 39Table 27: LNA requirements .............................................................................................................................. 43Table 28: Absolute maximum ratings ................................................................................................................. 44Table 29: Recommended operating ratings ........................................................................................................ 44Table 30: 1.8V Digital I/O characteristics* ........................................................................................................ 44Table 31: Operating temperature ........................................................................................................................ 45Table 32: Operating mode Definitions ............................................................................................................... 45Table 33: Current consumption on VBAT Pins (VBAT=3.8V) .......................................................................... 47Table 34: The ESD performance measurement table (Temperature: 25℃, Humidity: 45%) ............................. 47Table 35: Moisture Sensitivity Level and Floor Life ......................................................................................... 49Table 36: Tray size ............................................................................................................................................. 50Table 37: Small Carton size ............................................................................................................................... 51Table 38: Big carton size .................................................................................................................................... 51Table 39: Coding schemes and maximum net data rates over air interface ........................................................ 53Table 40: Related documents ............................................................................................................................. 55Table 41: Terms and Abbreviations .................................................................................................................... 57Table 42: Safety caution ..................................................................................................................................... 59
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 7Figure Index Figure 1: SIM7600A Block Diagram ................................................................................................................. 10Figure 2: Pin assignment overview .................................................................................................................... 12Figure 3: Dimensions (Unit: mm) ...................................................................................................................... 18Figure 4: Footprint recommendation (Unit: mm) ............................................................................................... 19Figure 5: Power supply application circuit......................................................................................................... 20Figure 6: Linear regulator reference circuit ....................................................................................................... 21Figure 7: Switching modepower supply reference circuit .................................................................................. 21Figure 8: ReferencePower on/offCircuit ............................................................................................................ 22Figure 9: Power on timing sequence .................................................................................................................. 23Figure 10: Power off timing sequence ............................................................................................................... 24Figure 11: Reference reset circuit ...................................................................................................................... 25Figure 12: UART full modem ............................................................................................................................ 26Figure 13: UART null Modem ........................................................................................................................... 26Figure 14: Reference circuit of level shift .......................................................................................................... 26Figure 15: RI behaviour(SMS and URC report) ........................................................................................... 27Figure 16: RI behaviour(voice call) .............................................................................................................. 27Figure 17: USB reference circuit ....................................................................................................................... 28Figure 18: USIM interface reference circuit ...................................................................................................... 29Figure 19: Amphenol SIM card socket .............................................................................................................. 30Figure 20: PCM_SYNC timing .......................................................................................................................... 31Figure 21: EXT codec to module timing ............................................................................................................ 31Figure 22: Module to EXT codec timing ........................................................................................................... 32Figure 23: Audio codec reference circuit ........................................................................................................... 33Figure 24: I2C reference circuit ......................................................................................................................... 33Figure 25: NETLIGHT reference circuit ............................................................................................................ 34Figure 26: ISINK reference circuit .................................................................................................................... 35Figure 27: Antenna matching circuit (MAIN_ANT) .......................................................................................... 38Figure 28: Antenna matching circuit (DIV_ANT) ............................................................................................. 39Figure 29: Antenna matching circuit (MAIN_ANT) .......................................................................................... 41Figure 30: Active antenna circuit ....................................................................................................................... 42Figure 31: Passive antenna circuit (Default) ...................................................................................................... 42Figure 32: Top and bottom view of Module ....................................................................................................... 48Figure 33: The ramp-soak-spike Reflow Profile of Module............................................................................... 48Figure 34: Packaging introduce ......................................................................................................................... 50Figure 34: Module tray drawing introduce......................................................................................................... 50Figure 36: Small carton drawing introduce ........................................................................................................ 51Figure 37: Big carton drawing introduce ........................................................................................................... 51Figure 38: Reference design .............................................................................................................................. 52
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 8Revision History Data  Version  Description of change  Author 2016-09-30  V1.00  new  Shengwu.sun
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 91 Introduction This document describes the electronic specifications, RF specifications, interfaces, mechanical characteristics and testing results of the SIMCom SIM7600A. With the help of this document and other software application notes/user guides, users can understand and use modules to design and develop applications quickly. 1.1 Product Outline The SIM7600A support many air-interface standards, refer to the following table. Table 1: SIM7600A frequency bands Standard  Frequency  SIM7600A WCDMA  BAND2   BAND5   LTE LTE-FDD B2   LTE-FDD B4   LTE-FDD B12   With a smallphysical dimension of 30*30*2.9 mm and with the functionsintegrated, the Module can meet almost any space requirement in users’ applications, such as smart phones, PDA’s, industrial handhelds, machine-to-machine, vehicle applications, etc. 1.2 Hardware Interface Overview The interfaces that are described in detail in the next chapters include: ●  Power Supply ●  USB Interface ●  UART Interface ●  USIM Interface ●  GPIO ●  ADC ●  Power Output ●  Current Sink Source ●  PCM Interface ●  I2C Interface 1.3 Hardware Block Diagram The block diagram of the Module is shown in the figure below.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 10GSM/WCDMA/LTERF FEMGSM/ WCDMA/LTE PARF TransceiverBasebandXO19.2MHzNANDFlashI2CPCMInterruptStatus LEDUSBUSIMPower OnResetUARTGPIOsADCLDOVBATSink Current SourceDDRMain AntennaPowerManagementQualcomm ChipSMT InterfaceWCDMA/LTERF FEMAUX AntennaSYSTEM POWERVBATGNSS RFGNSS Antenna Figure 1: SIM7600A Block Diagram 1.4 Functional Overview Table 2: General features Feature  Implementation Power supply  Single supply voltage 3.4~4.2V Power saving  Current in sleep mode : <5mA Radio frequency bands  Please refer to the table 1 Transmitting power  WCDMA: Class 3 (0.25W) LTE: Class 3 (0.25W)   Data Transmission Throughout HSPA+: 5.76 Mbps(UL), 42 Mbps(DL) LTE Category 1: 10 Mbps (DL)   LTE Category 1: 5 Mbps (UL) Antenna  WCDMA /LTE main antenna WCDMA /LTE auxiliary antenna SMS MT, MO, CB, Text and PDU mode SMS storage: USIM card or ME(default) Transmission of SMS alternatively over CS or PS. USIM interface  Support identity card: 1.8V/ 3V USIM application toolkit  Support SAT class 3, GSM 11.14 Release 98 Support USAT Phonebook management  Support phonebook types: DC,MC,RC,SM,ME,FD,ON,LD,EN
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 11Audio feature Support PCM interface Only support PCM master mode and short frame sync, 16-bit linear data formats UART interface A full modem serial port by default Baud rate: 300bps to 4Mbps(default:115200bps) Auto-bauding baud rate: 9600,19200,38400,57600,115200bps Can be used as the AT commands or data stream channel.   Support RTS/CTS hardware handshake   Multiplex ability according to GSM 07.10 Multiplexer Protocol. USB  USB 2.0 specification-compliant as a peripheral Firmware upgrade USB  Firmware upgrade over USB interface USB 2.0 specification-compliant as a peripheral Physical characteristics    Weight:5.5g  Size:30*30*2.9mm Temperature range Normal operation temperature: -30°C to +80°C Extended operation temperature: -40°C to +85°C* Storage temperature -45°C to +90°C *Note: Module is able to make and receive voice calls, data calls, SMS and make WCDMA/HSPA+/LTE traffic in -40℃ ~ +85℃. The performance will be reduced slightly from the 3GPP specifications if the temperature is outside the normal operating temperature range and still within the extreme operating temperature range.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 122 Package Information 2.1 Pin Assignment Overview All functions of the SIM7600A will be provided through 56 pads that will be connected to the customers’ platform. The following Figure is a high-level view of the pin assignment of the SIM7600A.  Figure 2: Pin assignment overview SIM7600A (Top View)
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 13Table 3: Pin Definitions Pin No.  Pin name  Pin No.  Pin name 1  GND  2  GND 3  PWRKEY  4  RESET 5  GND  6  SPI_CLK 7  SPI_MISO  8  SPI_MOSI 9  SPI_CS  10  GND 11  USB_VBUS  12  USB_DN 13  USB_DP  14  GND 15  VDD_1V8  16  USB_ID 17  USIM_DATA  18  USIM_RST 19  USIM_CLK  20  USIM_VDD 21  SD_CMD  22  SD_DATA0 23  SD_DATA1  24  SD_DATA2 25  SD_DATA3  26  SD_CLK 27  SDIO_DATA1  28  SDIO_DATA2 29  SDIO_CMD  30  SDIO_DATA0 31  SDIO_DATA3  32  SDIO_CLK 33  GPIO3  34  GPIO6 35  HSIC_STROBE  36  HSIC_DATA 37  GND  38  VBAT 39  VBAT  40  GND 41  GND  42  NC (RESERVED) 43  GND  44  VDD_EXT 45  ISINK  46  ADC2 47  ADC1  48  SD_DET 49  STATUS  50  GPIO43* 51  NETLIGHT  52  GPIO41 53  USIM_DET  54  FLIGHTMODE 55  SCL  56  SDA 57  GND  58  GND 59  AUX_ANT  60  GND 61  GND  62  VBAT 63  VBAT  64  GND 65  GND  66  RTS 67  CTS  68  RXD
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 1469  RI  70  DCD 71  TXD  72  DTR 73  PCM_OUT  74  PCM_IN 75  PCM_SYNC  76  PCM_CLK 77  GND  78  GND 79  GNSS_ANT  80  GND 81  GND  82  MAIN_ANT 83  COEX1* 84  COEX2 85  BOOT_CFG0* 86  COEX3* 87  GPIO77      *Note: Before the normal power up, pin48 cannot be pulled up.   2.2 Pin Description Table 4: IO parameters definition Pin type  Description PI  Power input PO  Power output AI  Analog input AIO  Analog input/output I/O  Bidirectional input /output DI  Digital input DO  Digital output DOH  Digital output with high level DOL  Digital output with low level PU  Pull up PD  Pull down Table 5: Pin description Pin name  Pin No.  Default status  Description  Comment Power supply VBAT  38,39, 62,63  PI  Power supply, voltage range: 3.4~4.2V.   VDD_EXT  44  PO LDO power output for other external circuits with Max 150mA current output. Its output voltage is 0V by default.If unused, keep it open.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 15(The voltage can be configured to 2.8V by AT command). VDD_1V8  15  PO 1.8V SMPS output with Max 50mA current output for external circuit, such as level shift circuit. If unused, keep it open. GND 1,2,5, 10,14,37,40,41,43,57,58,60,61,64,65,77,78,80,81  Ground   System Control PWRKEY 3  DI,PU  System power on/off control input, active low. The high voltage is 0.8V; RESET  4  DI, PU  System reset control input, active low. RESET has been pulled up to 1.8V via 40Kohm resistor internally. SD interface SD_CMD  21  DO  SDIO command   If unused, keep them open. SD_DATA0  22  I/O SDIO data  SD_DATA1  23  I/O SD_DATA2  24  I/O SD_DATA3  25  I/O SD_CLK  26  DO  SDIO clock USIM interface USIM_DATA  17  I/O,PU USIM Card data I/O, which has been pulled up via a 100KR resistor to USIM_VDD internally. Do not pull it up or down externally. All lines of USIM interface should be protected against ESD. USIM_RST  18  DO  USIM Reset USIM_CLK  19  DO  USIM clock USIM_VDD  20  PO Power output for USIM card, its output Voltage depends on USIM card type automatically. Its output current is up to 50mA. SPI interface SPI_CLK  6  DO  SPI clock output  Only support SPI master mode. SPI_MISO  7  DI  SPI master in/slave out data
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 16SPI_MOSI  8  DO  SPI master out/slave in data  If unused, please keep them open. SPI_CS  9  DO  SPI chip-select output USB USB_VBUS  11  DI,PD  Valid USB detection input with 3.0~5.25V detection voltage     USB_DN  12  I/O  Negative line of the differential, bi-directional USB signal.   USB_DP  13  I/O  Positive line of the differential, bi-directional USB signal.     USB_ID  16  DI  High-speed USB ID input Keep it open.  UART interface RTS  66  DOH  Request to send If unused, keep them open. CTS  67  DI,PU  Clear to Send RXD  68  DI,PU  Receive Data RI  69  DOH  Ring Indicator DCD  70  DOH  Carrier detects TXD  71  DOH  Transmit Data DTR  72  DI,PU  DTE get ready I2C interface SCL  55  DO  I2C clock output  If unused, keep open, or else pull them up via 4.7KΩ resistors to 1.8V.  SDA  56  I/O  I2C data input/output SDIO interface SDIO_DATA1  27  I/O  SDIO data1 For WLAN solution   SDIO_DATA2  28  I/O  SDIO data2 SDIO_CMD  29  DO  SDIO command SDIO_DATA0  30  I/O  SDIO data0 SDIO_DATA3  31  I/O  SDIO data3 SDIO_CLK  32  DO  SDIO clock HSIC interface HSIC_STROBE  35  DO HSIC strobe wakeup Reserved HSIC_DATA  36  I/O HSIC data PCM interface PCM_OUT  73  DO  PCM data output.   If unused, please keep them open. PCM_IN  74  DI  PCM data input.   PCM_SYNC  75  DO  PCM data frame sync signal.   PCM_CLK  76  DO  PCM data bit clock.   GPIO NETLIGHT  51  DO  LED control output as network status indication. If unused, keep them open.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 17FLIGHTMODE  54  DI,PU Flight Mode control input. High level(or open): Normal Mode Low level: Flight Mode DO NOT PULL UP GPIO43 DURING NORMAL POWER UP! STATUS  49  DO Operating status output. High level: Power on and firmware ready Low level: Power off GPIO41  52  IO  GPIO GPIO43  50  IO  GPIO GPIO3  33  IO  GPIO GPIO6  34  IO  GPIO SD_DET  48  IO Default: GPIO Optional: SD card detecting input. H: SD card is removed L: SD card is inserted USIM_DET  53  IO Default: GPIO Optional: USIM card detecting input. H: USIM is removed L: USIM is inserted GPIO77  87  IO  GPIO   RF interface MAIN _ANT  82  AIO  MAIN antenna soldering pad   GNSS_ANT  79  AI  GNSS antenna soldering pad   AUX_ANT  59  AI  Auxiliary antenna soldering pad  Other interface ISINK  45  PI  Ground-referenced current sink.If unused, please keep them open. ADC1  47  AI  Analog-digital converter input 1 ADC2  46  AI  Analog-digital converter input 2 COEX1  83  I/O RF synchronizing between Wi-Fi and LTE. If unused, keep them open. DO NOT PULL UP COEX1 AND COEX2 DURING NORMAL POWER UP! COEX2  84  I/O COEX3  86  I/O BOOT_CFG0  85  DI,PD Boot configuration input. Module will be forced into USB download mode by connect 85 pin to VDD_1V8 during power up. Do place 2 test points for debug.   DO NOT PULL UP BOOT_CFG0 DURING NORMAL POWER UP! NC  42   No connection.  Keep it open
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 182.3 Mechanical Information The following figure shows the package outline drawing of Module.  Figure 3: Dimensions (Unit: mm)
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 192.4 Footprint Recommendation   Figure 4: Footprint recommendation (Unit: mm)
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 203 Interface Application 3.1 Power Supply On VBAT pads, a ripple current up to 2A typically, may cause voltage drop. Therefore, the power supply for these pads must be able to provide sufficient current up to more than 2A in order to avoid the voltage drop of more than 300mV.   Table 6: VBAT Pins electronic characteristic Symbol  Description  Min. Typ.  Max.  UnitVBAT  Module power voltage  3.4  3.8  4.2  V IVBAT(peak) Module power peak current in normal mode.  1.0  -  2  A IVBAT(average) Module power average current in normal mode  Please refer to the table 34 IVBAT(sleep) Power supply current in sleep mode IVBAT(power-off) Module power current in power off mode.  -  -  20  uA  3.1.1 Power supply Design Guide Make sure that the voltage on the VBAT pins will never drop below 3.4V. Note: If the power supply for BAT pins can support up to 2A, using a total of more than 220uF capacitors is recommended, or else users must use a total of 1000uF capacitors, in order to avoid the voltage drop of more than 300mV. Some multi-layer ceramic chip (MLCC) capacitors (0.1/1uF) with low ESR in high frequency band can be used for EMC. These capacitors should be put as close as possible to VBAT pads. Also, user should keep VBAT trace on the circuit board wider than 2 mm to minimize PCB trace impedance. The following figure shows the recommended circuit.  Figure 5: Power supply application circuit
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 21In addition, in order to guard over voltage protection, it is suggested to use a zener diode with 5.1V reverse zener voltage and more than 500mW power dissipation.  Table 7: Recommended zener diode list No.  Manufacturer  Part Number power dissipation  Package 1  On semi  MMSZ5231BT1G  500mW  SOD123 2  Prisemi  PZ3D4V2H  500mW  SOD323 3  Vishay  MMSZ4689-V  500mW  SOD123 4  Crownpo  CDZ55C5V1SM  500mW  0805  3.1.2 Recommended Power Supply Circuit It is recommended that a switching modepower supply or linear regulator power supply is used. It is important to make sure that all the components used in the power supply circuit can resist a peak current up to 2A. The following figure shows the linear regulatorreference circuit with 5V input and 3.8V output.  Figure 6: Linear regulator reference circuit If there is a big voltage difference between input and output for VBAT power supply, orthe efficiency is extremely important,then a switching mode power supply will be preferable. The following figure shows theswitching mode power supply reference circuit.  Figure 7: Switching modepower supply reference circuit Note: The Switching Mode power supply solution for VBAT must be chosen carefully against Electro Magnetic Interference and ripple current from depraving RF performance.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 223.1.3 Voltage Mo nitor  To monitor the VBAT voltage, the AT command “AT+CBC” can be used. For monitoring the VBAT voltage outside or within a special range, the AT command “AT+CVALARM” can be used to enable the under-voltage warning function. If users need to power off Module, when the VBAT voltage is out of a range, the AT command “AT+CPMVT” can be used to enable under-voltage power-off function. Note: Under-voltage warning function and under-voltage power-off function are disabled by default. For more information about these AT commands, please refer to Document [1].  3.2 Power on/Power off/Reset Function 3.2.1 Power on Module can be powered on by pulling the PWRKEY pin down to ground. The PWRKEY pin has been pulled up to dVDDinternally, so you does not need to pull it up externally. It is strongly recommended to put a100nF capacitor and an ESD protection diode close to the PWRKEY pin. Please refer to the following figure for the recommended reference circuit.  47KPWRKEY PowerOn off logicDiodedVDDMODULE100Ω100nF4.7KTurn on /offimpulse  Figure 8: ReferencePower on/offCircuit The power-on scenarios are illustrated in the following figure.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 23STATUS(Output)TonVBATPWRKEY(Input)Ton(status)UART Port Undefined ActiveTon(uart)Undefined ActiveUSB  Port Ton(usb) Figure 9: Power on timing sequence  Table 8: Power on timing and electronic characteristic Symbol  Parameter  Min. Typ.  Max.  UnitTon The time of active low level impulse of PWRKEY pin to power on module  100  500  -  ms Ton(status) The time from power-on issue to STATUS pin output high level(indicating power up ready ) 22  -  -  s Ton(uart) The time from power-on issue to UART port ready  20   s Ton(usb) The time from power-on issue to USB port ready   20   s VIH Input high level voltage on PWRKEY pin  0.6  0.8  1.8  V VIL Input low level voltage on PWRKEY pin  -0.3 0  0.5  V  3.2.2 Power off The following methods can be used to power off Module.   ●  Method 1: Power off Module by pulling the PWRKEY pin down to ground. ●  Method 2: Power off Module by AT command“AT+ C P O F”. ●  Method 3: Over-voltage or under-voltage automatic power off. The voltage range can be set by AT command“AT + C P M V T ”. ●  Method 4: Over-temperature or under-temperature automatic power off.  Note: If the temperature is outside the range of -30~+80 , some warning will be reported via ℃AT port. If the temperature is outside the range of -40~+85 , Module will be powered off ℃automatically.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 24For details about “AT+CPOF” and “AT+CPMVT”, please refer to Document [1]. These procedures will make modules disconnect from the network and allow the software to enter a safe state and save data before modules are powered off completely. The power off scenario by pulling down the PWRKEY pin is illustrated in the following figure.  (Output)Toff( Input )Toff(status)UART Port UndefinedActiveToff(uart)TonToff-onUSB Port UndefinedActiveToff(usb)PWRKEYSTATUS Figure 10: Power off timing sequence  Table 9: Power off timing and Electronic Characteristic Symbol  Parameter  Time value  UnitMin.  Typ.  Max.Toff The active low level time pulse on PWRKEY pin to power off module  2.5  --  -- s Toff(status) The time from power-off issue to STATUS pin output low level(indicating power off )*  22  -  -  s Toff(uart) The time from power-off issue to UART port off  15  -  -  s Toff(usb) The time from power-off issue to USB port off  15  -  -  s Toff-on The buffer time from power-off issue to power-on issue  0  -  -  s  3.2.3 Reset Function Module can be reset by pulling the RESET pin down to ground. Note: This function is only used as an emergency reset when AT command “AT+CPOF” and the PWRKEY pin all have lost efficacy.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 25The RESET pin has been pulled up to 1.8V internally, so it does not need to be pulled up externally. It is strongly recommended to put a100nF capacitor and an ESD protection diode close to the RESET pin. Please refer to the following figure for the recommended reference circuit.   Figure 11: Reference reset circuit  Table 10: RESET pin electronic characteristic Symbol  Description  Min.  Typ.  Max.  Unit Treset The active low level time impulse on RESET pin to reset module  100      ms VIH Input high level voltage  1.17  1.8  2.1  V VIL Input low level voltage  -0.3  0  0.8  V 3.3 UART Interface Module provides a 7-wire UART (universalasynchronous serial transmission) interface as DCE (Data Communication Equipment). AT commands and data transmission can be performed through UART interface. 3.3.1 UART Design Guide The following figures show the reference design.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 26 Figure 12: UART full modem  Figure 13: UART null Modem The Module UART is 1.8V voltage interface. If user’s UART application circuit is a 3.3V voltage interface, the level shifter circuits should be used for voltage matching. The TXB0108RGYR provided by Texas Instruments is recommended. The following figure shows the voltage matching reference design.   Figure 14: Reference circuit of level shift To comply with RS-232-C protocol, the RS-232-C level shifter chip should be used to connect Module to the RS-232-C interface, for example SP3238ECA, etc. Note: Module supports the following baud rates: 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, 230400, 460800, 921600, 3200000, 3686400, 4000000bps. The default band rate is 115200bps.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 273.3.2 RI and DTR Behavior The RI pin can be used to interrupt output signal to inform the host controller such as application CPU.   Normally RI will stay at high level until certain conditions such as receiving SMS, or a URC report come in. It will then change to low level. It will stay low until the host controller clears the interrupted event with “AT+CRIRS” AT command.  Figure 15: RI behaviour(SMS and URC report)  Normally RI will be kept high until a voice call, then it will output periodic rectangular wave with 5900ms low level and 100ms high level. It will output this kind of periodic rectangular wave until the call is answered or hung up.    Figure 16: RI behaviour(voice call) Note: For more details of AT commands about UART, please refer to document [1] and [22]. DTR pin can be used to wake Module from sleep. When Module enters sleep mode, pulling down DTR can wake Module. 3.4 USB Interface The Module contains a USB interface compliant with the USB2.0 specification as a peripheral, but the USB charging function is not supported.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 283.4.1 USB Application Guide Module can be used as a USB device. Module supports the USB suspend and resume mechanism which can reduce power consumption. If there is no data transmission on the USB bus, Module will enter suspend mode automatically and will be resumed by some events such as voice call, receiving SMS, etc.   Figure 17: USB reference circuit Because of the high bit rate on USB bus, more attention should be paid to the influence of the junction capacitance of the ESD component on USB data lines. Typically, the capacitance should be less than1pF. It is recommended to use an ESD protection component such as ESD9L5.0ST5G provided by On Semiconductor (www.onsemi.com ).   D3 is suggested to select the diode with anti-ESD and voltage surge function, or customer could add a ZENER diode for surge clamping. The recommend diodes list please refer to table 7. L is recommended (MURATA) DLW21SN371SQ2L. Note:The USB_DM and USB_DP nets must be traced by 90Ohm+/-10% differential impedance.  3.5 USIM Interface   Module supports both 1.8V and 3.0V USIM Cards. Table 11: USIM Electronic characteristic in 1.8V mode (USIM_VDD=1.8V) Symbol  Parameter  Min.  Typ. Max.  Unit USIM_VDD  LDO power output voltage 1.75  1.8  1.95  V VIH High-level input voltage  0.65*USIM_VDD  -  USIM_VDD +0.3  V VIL Low-level input voltage  -0.3  0  0.35*USIM_VDD  V VOH High-level output voltage  USIM_VDD -0.45  -  USIM_VDD  V VOL Low-level output voltage  0  0  0.45  V
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 29 Table 12: USIM Electronic characteristic 3.0V mode (USIM_VDD=2.95V) Symbol  Parameter  Min.  Typ. Max.  Unit USIM_VDD  LDO power output voltage 2.75  2.95  3.05  V VIH High-level input voltage  0.65*USIM_VDD  -  USIM_VDD +0.3  V VIL Low-level input voltage  -0.3  0  0.25*USIM_VDD  V VOH High-level output voltage  USIM_VDD -0.45  -  USIM_VDD  V VOL Low-level output voltage  0  0  0.45  V 3.5.1 USIM Application Guide It is recommended to use an ESD protection component such as ESDA6V1W5 produced by ST (www.st.com ) or SMF15C produced by ON SEMI (www.onsemi.com ). Note that the USIM peripheral circuit should be close to the USIM card socket.The following figure shows the 6-pin SIM card holder reference circuit.    Figure 18: USIM interface reference circuit  Note: USIM_DATA has been pulled up with a100KΩ resistor to USIM_VDD in module. A 100nF capacitor on USIM_VDD is used to reduceinterference. For more details of AT commands about USIM, please refer to document [1]. 3.5.2 SIM Card Design Guide SIM card signal could be interferenced by some high frequency signal, it is strongly recommended to follow these guidelines while designing:  SIM card holder should be far away from antenna  SIM traces should keep away from RF lines, VBAT and high-speed signal lines
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 30 The traces should be as short as possible  Keep SIM card holder’s GND connect to main ground directly  Shielding the SIM card signal by ground well    Recommended to place a 100nF capacitor on SIM_VDD line and keep close to the SIM card holder  Add some TVS which parasitic capacitance should not exceed 50pF  Add 51Ω resistor to (SIM_RST/SIM_CLK/SIM_DATA) signal could enhance ESD protection  Add 22pF capacitor to (SIM_RST/SIM_CLK/SIM_DATA) signal to induce RF signal interference  3.5.3 Recommended USIM Card Holder It is recommended to use the 6-pin USIM socket such as C707 10M006 512 produced by Amphenol. User can visit http://www.amphenol.com for more information about the holder.  Figure 19: Amphenol SIM card socket Table 13: Amphenol USIM Socket Pin Description Pin  Signal  Description C1  USIM_VDD  USIM Card Power supply. C2  USIM_RST  USIM Card Reset. C3  USIM_CLK  USIM Card Clock. C5  GND  Connect to GND. C6  VPP   C7  USIM_DATA  USIM Card data I/O.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 313.6 PCM Interface Module provides a PCM interface for external codec, which can be used inmaster mode with short sync and 16 bits linear format. Table 14: PCM Format Note: For more details about PCM AT commands, please refer to document [1]. 3.6.1 PCM Timing Module supports 2.048 MHz PCM data and sync timing for 16 bits linear format codec.    Figure 20: PCM_SYNC timing  Figure 21: EXT codec to module timing Characteristics  Specification LineInterfaceFormat  Linear(Fixed) Datalength  16bits(Fixed) PCM Clock/Sync Source  Master Mode(Fixed) PCMClockRate  2048 KHz (Fixed) PCMSyncFormat  Shortsync(Fixed)  Data Ordering  MSB
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 32 Figure 22: Module to EXT codec timing Table 15: PCM Timing Parameters Parameter Description Min. Typ. Max. Unit T(sync)  PCM_SYNC cycle time  –  125  –  μs T(synch)  PCM_SYNC high level time  –   488   –  ns T(syncl)  PCM_SYNC low level time  –  124.5  –  μs T(clk)  PCM_CLK cycle time  –  488  –  ns T(clkh)  PCM_CLK high level time  –  244  –  ns T(clkl)  PCM_CLK low level time  –  244  –  ns T(susync)  PCM_SYNC setup time high before falling edge of PCM_CLK  –  122  –  ns T(hsync)  PCM_SYNC hold time after falling edge of PCM_CLK  –  366  –  ns T(sudin)  PCM_IN setup time before falling edge of PCM_CLK  60  –  –  ns T(hdin)  PCM_IN hold time after falling edge of PCM_CLK  60  –  –  ns T(pdout)  Delay from PCM_CLK rising to PCM_OUT valid  –  –  60  ns T(zdout)  Delay from PCM_CLK falling to PCM_OUT HIGH-Z  –  –  60  ns  3.6.2 PCM Application Guide The following figure shows the external codec reference design.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 33 Figure 23: Audio codec reference circuit Note: Module can transmit PCM data by theUSB portbesidesthe PCM interface. For more details please refer to documents [1] and [23].  3.7 I2C Interface Module provides a I2C interface compatible with I2C specification, version 2.1, with clock rate up to 400 kbps. Its operation voltage is 1.8V. 3.7.1 I2C Design Guide The following figure shows the I2C bus reference design.  Figure 24: I2C reference circuit Note: SDA and SCLhave pull-up resistors in module. So, 2 external pull up resistors are not needed in application circuit.   “AT+CRIIC and AT+CWIIC” AT commands could be used to read/write register values of the I2C peripheral devices.For more details about AT commands please refer to document [1].
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 343.8 Network Status The NETLIGHT pin is used to control Network Status LED, its reference circuit is shown in the following figure.   Figure 25: NETLIGHT reference circuit Note: The value of the resistor named “R” depends on the LED characteristic. Table 16: NETLIGHT pin status NETLIGHT pin status    Module status Always On  Searching Network/Call Connect 200ms ON, 200ms OFF  Data Transmit 800ms ON, 800ms OFF  Registered network OFF  Power off / Sleep Note: NETLIGHT output low level as “OFF”, and high level as “ON”. 3.9 Operating Status Indication The pin50 is for operating status indication of the module. The pin output is high when module is powered on, and output is low when module is powered off.  Table 17: Pin definition of the STATUS Pin name  Pin number  Description STATUS  50  Operating status indication Note: For timing about STATUS, please reference to the chapter “3.2 power on/down scenarios” 3.10 Pin Multiplex Function Some pins of Module could be used for alternate function besides default function.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 35Table 18: Pin multiplex function list Note:For more details of AT commands about GPIO multiplex function,please refer to document [1]. 3.11 Other interface 3.11.1 Sink Current Source The ISINK pin is VBATtolerant and intended to drive some passive devices such as LCD backlight, white LED, etc. Its output current can be up to 40 mA and be set by the AT command “AT+ CLEDITST”.  Table 19: Sink current electronic characteristic Symbol  Description  Min.  Typ.  Max.  Unit VISINK Voltage tolerant  0.5  -  VBAT   V IISINK Current tolerant  0  -  40  mA  ISINK is a ground-referenced current sink. The following figure shows its reference circuit.  Figure 26: ISINK reference circuit Pin Number Pin Name  Default Function  Alternate Function 4  SCL  SCL  GPIO11 5  SDA  SDA  GPIO10 12  USIM_DET  GPIO34  USIM_DET  18  PCM_CLK  PCM_CLK  GPIO23,SPI_CLK I2C_SCL 19  PCM_SYNC  PCM_SYNC  GPIO20,SPI_MOSI 20  PCM_IN  PCM_IN,  GPIO21,SPI_MISO 21  PCM_OUT  PCM_OUT  GPIO22,SPI_CS_N I2C_SDA
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 36Note: The sinking current can be adjusted to meet the design requirement through the AT command “AT+ CLEDITST =<0>, <value>”.The “value” ranges from 0 to 8, on behalf of the current from 0mA to 40mA by 5mA step.   3.11.2 ADC Module has 1 dedicated ADC pins named ADC. They are available fordigitizing analog signals such as battery voltage and so on. These electronic specifications are shown in the following table. Table 20: ADC Electronic Characteristics Characteristics  Min.  Typ.  Max.  Unit Resolution  –15  – Bits Input Range  0.1   1.7  V Input serial resistance  1  – – MΩ Note: “AT+CADC” can be used to read the voltage of the ADC pins, for more details, please refer to document [1].
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 374 RF Specifications 4.1 WCDMA/LTE RF Specifications Table 21: Conducted transmission power Frequency  Power  Min. WCDMA B2  24dBm +1/-3dB  <-50dBm WCDMA B5  24dBm +1/-3dB  <-50dBm LTE-FDD B2  23dBm +/-2.7dB  <-40dBm LTE-FDD B4  23dBm +/-2.7dB  <-40dBm LTE-FDD B12  23dBm +/-2.7dB  <-40dBm  Table 22: Operating frequencies Frequency  Receiving  Transmission WCDMA B2  1930~1990 MHz  1850~1910 MHz WCDMA B5  869~894 MHz  824~849 MHz LTE-FDD B2  1930 ~1990 MHz  1850 ~1910 MHz LTE-FDD B4  2110~2155 MHz  1710 ~1755 MHz LTE-FDD B12  729~746 MHz  699 ~716 MHz    Table 23: Conducted receive sensitivity Frequency  Receive sensitivity(Typical)  Receive sensitivity(MAX) WCDMA B2  < -110dBm  3GPP WCDMA B5  < -110dBm  3GPP LTE   See table 24  3GPP  Table 24: Reference sensitivity (QPSK)  E-UTRA band 3GPP standard Test value  3GPP standard  Duplex 1.4 MHz  3MHz  5MHz 10MHz  10 MHz  15 MHz  20 MHz 2  -102.7  -99.7  -98   -95  -101  -93.2  -92  FDD 4  -104.7  -101.7  -100  -97  -102  -95.2  -94  FDD 12  -101.7  -98.7  -97  -94  -101.5      FDD
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 384.2 WCDMA/LTE Antenna Design Guide Users should connect antennas to Module’s antenna pads through the micro-strip line or other types of RF trace. The trace impedance must be controlled in 50Ω. SIMCom recommends that the total insertion loss between Module and antenna should meet the following requirements: Table 25: Trace Loss Frequency  Loss 700MHz-960MHz  <0.5dB 1710MHz-2170MHz  <0.9dB 2300MHz-2650MHz  <1.2dB  To facilitate the antenna tuning and certification test, a RF connector and an antenna matching circuit should be added. The following figure is the recommended circuit.    Figure 27: Antenna matching circuit (MAIN_ANT)  In above figure, the components R1,C1,C2 and R2 are used for antenna matching, the value of components can only be achieved after the antenna tuning and usually provided by antenna vendor.   By default, the R1, R2 are 0Ω resistors, and the C1, C2 are reserved for tuning. The component D1 is a TVS for ESD protection, and it is optional for users according to application environment. The RF test connector is used for the conducted RF performance test, and should be placed as close as to the module’s MAIN_ANT pin. The traces impedance between Module and antenna must be controlled in 50Ω.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 39 Figure 28: Antenna matching circuit (DIV_ANT) In above figure, R3, C3, C4 and R4 are used for auxiliary antenna matching. By default, the R3, R4 are 0Ωresistors, and the C3, C4 are reserved for tuning. D2 is a TVS for ESD protection, and it is optional for users according to application environment.   Two TVS are recommended in the table below. Table 26: Recommended TVS Package  Part Number  Vender 0201 LXES03AAA1-154 Murata 0402 LXES15AAA1-153 Murata  Note:SIMCom suggests the LTE auxiliary antenna to be kept on, since there are many high bands in the designing of FDD-LTE. Because of the high insert loss of the RF cable and layout lines, the receiver sensitivity of these bands above will have risk to meet the authentication without the diversity antenna.For more details about auxiliary antenna design notice,please refer to document [25]   To facilitate the antenna tuning and certification test, a RF connector and an antenna matching circuit should be added. The following figure is the recommended circuit.   circuit should be added. The following figure is the recommended circuit.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 40
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 41 Figure 29: Antenna matching circuit (MAIN_ANT)  In    figure 29, the components L106, C118, C119 and R111 or R102 are used for antenna matching, the values of components can only be achieved after the antenna tuning and usually provided by antenna vendor. By default, the L106,R111or R102 are 0Ω  resistors, and the C118, C119    are reserved for tuning are reserved for tuning. The RF test connector is used for the conducted RF performance test, and should be placed as close as to the module’s MAIN_ANT pin. The traces impedance between module    and antenna must be controlled in 50Ω.  4.3 GNSS SIM7600A merges GNSS satellite and network information to provide a high-availability solution that offers industry-leading accuracy and performance. This solution performs well, even in very challenging environmental conditions where conventional GNSS receivers fail, and provides a platform to enable wireless operators to address both location-based services and emergency mandates. 4.3.1 GNSS Technical specification  Tracking sensitivity: -159 dBm(GPS)/-158 dBm(GLONASS)  Cold-start sensitivity: -148 dBm  Accuracy (Open Sky): 2.5m (CEP50)  TTFF (Open Sky) : Hot start <1s, Cold start<35s  Receiver Type: 16-channel, C/A Code  GPS L1 Frequency: 1575.42±1.023MHz  GLONASS: 1597.5~1605.8 MHz  Update rate: Default 1 Hz
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 42 GNSS data format: NMEA-0183  GNSS Current consumption : 100mA ((WCDMA/LTE Sleep ,in total on VBAT pins)  GNSS antenna: Passive/Active antenna Note: If the antenna is active type, the power should be given by main board, because there is no power supply on GPS antenna pad. If the antenna is passive, it is suggested that the external LNA should be used.   4.3.2 GNSS Application Guide Users can adopt an active antenna or a passive antenna as GNSS signal transceiver. In this document, all GNSS specification mentioned is from passive antenna. The following is the reference circuit.     Figure 30: Active antenna circuit   Figure 31: Passive antenna circuit (Default) In above figures, the components C1 and L1, L2 are used for antenna matching, the values of the components can only be obtained after the antenna tuning and usually provided by antenna vendor. C2 in Figure 29 is used for DC blocking. L3 is the matching component of the external LNA, and the value of L3 is determined by the LNA characteristic and PCB layout. Both VDD of active antenna and V_LNA need external power supplies which should be considered according to active antenna and LNA characteristic. LDO/DCDC is recommended to get lower current consuming by shutting down active antennas and LNA when GNSS is not working.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 43LNA should apply the following requirements as table 28. LNA is also suggested to put near the passive antenna. Table 27: LNA requirements Parameter  Min  Max  Unit Vdd  1.5  3.3  V Idd   3  mA LNA_EN  1.3   V Gain  14  17  dB VSWR   2    GNSS can be used by NMEA port. User can select NMEA as output through UART or USB.  NMEA sentences are automatic and no command is provided. NMEA sentences include GSV, GGA, RMC, GSA, and VTG. Before using GNSS, user should configure SIM7600A in proper operating mode by AT command. Please refer to related document for details. SIM7600A can also get position location information through AT directly.  Note: GNSS is closed by default, it could be started by AT+CGPS. The AT command has two parameters, the first is on/off, and the second is GNSS mode. Default mode is standalone mode. AGPS mode needs more support from the mobile telecommunication network. Please refer to document [24] for more details.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 44 5 Electrical Specifications 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Absolute maximumrating for digital and analog pins of Module are listed in the following table: Table 28: Absolute maximum ratings Parameter  Min.  Max.  Unit Voltage at VBAT  -0.5  6.0  V Voltage at VBUS  -0.5  6.3  V Voltage at digital pins (RESET,SPI,GPIO,I2C,UART,PCM)  -0.3  2.1  V Voltage at digital pins :USIM  -0.3  3.05  V Voltage at PWRKEY  -0.3  1.8   5.2 Operating Conditions Table 29: Recommended operating ratings Parameter  Min.  Typ.  Max.  Unit Voltage at VBAT  3.4  3.8  4.2  V Voltage at VBUS  3.6  5  5.25  V Table 30: 1.8V Digital I/O characteristics* Parameter  Description  Min.  Typ.  Max.  Unit VIH High-level input voltage  1.17  1.8  2.1  V VIL Low-level input voltage  -0.3  0  0.63  V VOH High-level output voltage  1.35  -  1.8  V VOL Low-level output voltage  0  -  0.45  V IOH High-level output current(no pull down resistor)  -  2   mA IOL Low-level output current(no pull up resistor)  -  -2  -  mA IIH Input high leakage current (no pull down resistor)  -  -  1  uA IIL Input low leakage current(no pull up resistor)  -1  -  -  uA *Note: These parameters are for digital interface pins, such as SPI, GPIOs (NETLIGHT), I2C, UART, PCM.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 45The operating temperature of Module is listed in the following table. Table 31: Operating temperature Parameter  Min.  Typ.  Max.  Unit Normal operation temperature  -30  25  80  ℃ Extended operation temperature*  -40  25  85  ℃ Storage temperature  -45  25  +90  ℃ *Note: Module is able to make and receive voice calls, data calls, SMS and make WCDMA/HSPA+/LTE traffic in -40℃ ~ +85℃. The performance will be reduced slightly from the 3GPP specifications if the temperature is outside the normal operating temperature range and still within the extreme operating temperature range.   5.3 Operating Mode 5.3.1 Operating Mode Definition The table belowsummarizes the various operating modes of Module series products. Table 32: Operating mode Definitions Mode  Function Normal operation GSM/WCDMA / LTE Sleep In this case, the current consumption of module will be reduced to the minimal level and the module can still receive paging message and SMS. GSM/WCDMA / LTE Idle Software is active. Module is registered to the network, and the module is ready to communicate. GSM/WCDMA / LTE Talk Connection between two subscribers is in progress. In this case, the power consumption depends on network settings such as DTX off/on, FR/EFR/HR, hopping sequences, antenna. GSM/WCDMA/LTE Standby Module is ready for data transmission, but no data is currently sent or received. In this case, power consumption depends on network settings.  GPRS/EDGE/WCDMA / LTE transmission There is data transmission in progress. In this case, power consumption is related to network settings (e.g. power control level); uplink/downlink data rates, etc. Minimum functionality mode  AT command “AT+CFUN=0” can be used to set the module to a minimum functionality mode without removing the power supply. In this mode, the RF part of the module will not work and the USIM card will not be accessible, but the serial port and USB port are still accessible. The power consumption in this mode is lower than normal mode. Flight mode  AT command “AT+CFUN=4” or pulling down the FLIGHTMODE pin can be used to set the module to flight mode without removing the
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 46power supply. In this mode, the RF part of the module will not work but the serial port and USB port are still accessible. The power consumption in this mode is lower than normal mode. Power off Module will go into power off mode by sending the AT command “AT+CPOF” or by pulling down the PWRKEY pin normally. In this mode the power management unit shuts down the power supply and software is not active. The serial port and USB are is not accessible.  5.3.2 Sleep Mode In sleep mode, the current consumption of module will be reduced to the minimal level, and module can still receive paging message and SMS. Several hardware and software conditions must be satisfied together in order to let Module enter into sleep mode:   1. UART condition   2. USB condition   3. Software condition Note: Before designing, pay attention to how to realize sleeping/waking function and refer to Document [26] for more details. 5.3.3 Minimum Functionality Mode and Flight Mode Minimum functionality mode ceasesa majority functionof module, thus minimizing the power consumption. This mode is set by the AT command which provides a choice of the functionality levels. ●  AT+CFUN=0: Minimum functionality ●  AT+CFUN=1: Full functionality (Default) ●  AT+CFUN=4: Flight mode  If Module has been set to minimum functionality mode, the RF function and USIM card function will be closed. In this case, the serial port and USB are still accessible, but RF function and USIM card will be unavailable.   If Module has been set to flight mode, the RF function will be closed. In this case, the serial port and USB are still accessible, but RF function will be unavailable.   When Module is in minimum functionality or flight mode, it can return to full functionality by the AT command “AT+CFUN=1”. 5.4 Current Consumption The current consumption is listed in the table below.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 47Table 33: Current consumption on VBAT Pins (VBAT=3.8V) UMTS Sleep/Idle Mode   WCDMA supply current   (without USB connection) Sleep mode @DRX=9Typical: 1.11 Idle mode @DRX=9Typical: 17.5 LTE Sleep/Idle mode LTE supply current   (without USB connection) Sleep mode Typical: 1.56 Idle mode Typical: 22 UMTS Talk WCDMA B2  @Power 22dBm     Typical: 524mA WCDMA B5  @Power 23.48dBm  Typical: 480mA HSDPA Data WCDMA B2  @Power 24dBm Typical: TBD WCDMA B5  @Power 24dBm Typical: TBD LTE Data LTE-FDD B2 @5 MHz   22.2dBm   Typical: 589mA @10 MHz  22.7dBm   Typical: 577mA @20 MHz  22.38dBm  Typical: 626mA LTE-FDD B4 @5 MHz   23.05dBm  Typical: 519mA @10 MHz  23.04dBm  Typical: 556mA @20 MHz  22.83dBm  Typical: 600mA LTE-FDD B12  @5 MHz   22.69dBm  Typical: 516mA @10 MHz  22.9dBm   Typical: 512mA 5.5 ESD Notes Module is sensitive to ESD in the process of storage, transporting and assembling. Especially, Module is mounted on the users’ mother board, The ESD components should be placed beside the connectors which human body might touch, such as USIM card holder, audio jacks, switches and keys, etc. The following table shows the Module ESD measurement performance without any external ESD component. Table 34: The ESD performance measurement table (Temperature: 25℃, Humidity: 45%) Part  Contact discharge  Air discharge GND  +/-6K +/-12K VBAT  +/-5K  +/-10K Antenna port  +/-5K +/-10K USB  +/-4K +/-8K UART  +/-4K +/-8K PCM  +/-4K  +/-8K Other PADs  +/-3K +/-6K
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 486 SMT Production Guide 6.1 Top and Bottom View of Module  Figure 32: Top and bottom view of Module 6.2 Typical SMT Reflow Profile SIMCom provides a typical soldering profile. Therefore the soldering profile shown below is only a generic recommendation and should be adjusted to the specific application and manufacturing constraints.  Figure 33: The ramp-soak-spike Reflow Profile of Module Note: For more details about secondary SMT, please refer to the document [21].
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 496.3 Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) Module is qualified to Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) 3 in accordance with JEDEC J-STD-033. If the prescribed time limit is exceeded, users should bake modules for 192 hours in drying equipment (<5% RH) at 40+5/-0°C, or 72 hours at 85+5/-5°C. Note that plastic tray is not heat-resistant, and only can be baked at 45° C. Table 35: Moisture Sensitivity Level and Floor Life Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) Floor Life (out of bag) at factory ambient≤30°C/60% RH or as stated 1  ≦℃Unlimited at  30 /85% RH 2  1 year 2a  4 weeks 3  168 hours 4  72 hours 5  48 hours 5a  24 hours 6  Mandatory bake before use. After bake, it must be reflowed within the time limit specified on the label. NOTE: IPC / JEDEC J-STD-033 standard must be followed for production and storage.  6.4 Stencil Foil Design Recommendation The recommended thickness of stencil foil is more than 0.1mm.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 507 Packaging Module module support tray packaging.  Figure 34: Packaging introduce Module tray drawing:  Figure 35: Module tray drawing introduce Table 36: Tray size Length(±3mm) Width(±3mm) Module number 242.0  161.0  15   Small carton drawing:
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 51 Figure 36: Small carton drawing introduce Table 37: Small Carton size Length(±10mm) Width(±10mm) Height(±10mm) Module number 270  180  120  15*20=300  Big carton drawing:  Figure 37: Big carton drawing introduce  Table 38: Big carton size Length(±10mm) Width(±10mm) Height(±10mm)Module number 380  280  280  300*4=1200
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 52Appendix A. Reference Design  Figure 38: Reference design  Note: The UART port suggest to be used by isolated circuit .
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 53B. Coding Schemes and Maximum Net Data Rates over Air Interface Table 39: Coding schemes and maximum net data rates over air interface Multislot definition(GPRS/EDGE) Slot class DL slot number  UL slot number Active slot number 1  1  1  2 2  2  1  3 3  2  2  3 4  3  1  4 5  2  2  4 6  3  2  4 7  3  3  4 8  4  1  5 9  3  2  5 10  4  2  5 11  4  3  5 12  4  4  5 GPRS coding scheme  Max data rata(4 slots) Modulation type CS 1 = 9.05 kb/s / time slot  36.2 kb/s  GMSK CS 2 = 13.4 kb/s / time slot  53.6 kb/s  GMSK CS 3 = 15.6 kb/s / time slot  62.4 kb/s  GMSK CS 4 = 21.4 kb/s / time slot  85.6 kb/s  GMSK EDGE coding scheme  Max data rata(4 slots) Modulation type MCS 1 = 8.8 kb/s/ time slot  35.2 kb/s  GMSK MCS 2 = 11.2 kb/s/ time slot  44.8 kb/s  GMSK MCS 3 = 14.8 kb/s/ time slot  59.2 kb/s  GMSK MCS 4 = 17.6 kb/s/ time slot  70.4 kb/s  GMSK MCS 5 = 22.4 kb/s/ time slot  89.6 kb/s  8PSK MCS 6 = 29.6 kb/s/ time slot  118.4 kb/s  8PSK MCS 7 = 44.8 kb/s/ time slot  179.2 kb/s  8PSK MCS 8 = 54.4 kb/s/ time slot  217.6 kb/s  8PSK MCS 9 = 59.2 kb/s/ time slot  236.8 kb/s  8PSK HSDPA device category  Max data rate(peak) Modulation type Category 1  1.2Mbps  16QAM,QPSK Category 2  1.2Mbps  16QAM,QPSK Category 3  1.8Mbps  16QAM,QPSK Category 4  1.8Mbps  16QAM,QPSK Category 5  3.6Mbps  16QAM,QPSK Category 6  3.6Mbps  16QAM,QPSK Category 7  7.2Mbps  16QAM,QPSK Category 8  7.2Mbps  16QAM,QPSK
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 54Category 9  10.2Mbps  16QAM,QPSK Category 10  14.4Mbps  16QAM,QPSK Category 11  0.9Mbps  QPSK Category 12  1.8Mbps  QPSK Category 13  17.6Mbps  64QAM Category 14  21.1Mbps  64QAM Category 15  23.4Mbps  16QAM Category 16  28Mbps  16QAM Category 17  23.4Mbps  64QAM Category 18  28Mbps  64QAM Category 19  35.5Mbps  64QAM Category 20  42Mbps  64QAM Category 21  23.4Mbps  16QAM Category 22  28Mbps  16QAM Category 23  35.5Mbps  64QAM Category 24  42.2Mbps  64QAM HSUPA device category  Max data rate(peak) Modulation type Category 1  0.96Mbps  QPSK Category 2  1.92Mbps  QPSK Category 3  1.92Mbps  QPSK Category 4  3.84Mbps  QPSK Category 5  3.84Mbps  QPSK Category 6  5.76Mbps  QPSK LTE-FDD device category (Downlink)  Max data rate(peak) Modulation type Category 1  10Mbps  QPSK/16QAM/64QAM Category 2  50Mbps  QPSK/16QAM/64QAM Category 3  100Mbps  QPSK/16QAM/64QAM Category 4  150Mbps  QPSK/16QAM/64QAM LTE-FDD device category (Uplink)  Max data rate(peak) Modulation type Category 1  5Mbps  QPSK/16QAM Category 2  25Mbps  QPSK/16QAM Category 3  50Mbps  QPSK/16QAM Category 4  50Mbps  QPSK/16QAM
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 55C. Related Documents Table 40: Related documents SN  Title  Description [1]  SIM7X00 Series_AT Command Manual_V1.xx  SIM7X00 Series_AT Command Manual [2]  ITU-T Draft new recommendationV.25ter  Serial asynchronous automatic dialing and control [3]  GSM 07.07  Digital cellular telecommunications (Phase 2+); AT command set for GSM Mobile Equipment (ME) [4]  GSM 07.10  Support GSM 07.10 multiplexing protocol   [5]  GSM 07.05 Digital cellular telecommunications (Phase 2+); Use of Data Terminal Equipment – Data Circuit terminating Equipment (DTE – DCE) interface for Short Message Service (SMS) and Cell Broadcast Service (CBS) [6]  GSM 11.14 Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Specification of the SIM Application Toolkit for the Subscriber Identity Module – Mobile Equipment (SIM – ME) interface [7]  GSM 11.11 Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Specification of the Subscriber Identity Module – Mobile Equipment (SIM – ME) interface [8]  GSM 03.38  Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Alphabets and language-specific information [9]  GSM 11.10 Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2) ;Mobile Station (MS) conformance specification; Part 1: Conformance specification [10]  3GPP TS 51.010-1  Digital cellular telecommunications system (Release 5); Mobile Station (MS) conformance specification [11]  3GPP TS 34.124  Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) for mobile terminals and ancillary equipment. [12]  3GPP TS 34.121  Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) for mobile terminals and ancillary equipment. [13]  3GPP TS 34.123-1 Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Terminal conformance specification; Radio transmission and reception (FDD) [14]  3GPP TS 34.123-3  User Equipment (UE) conformance specification; Part 3: Abstract Test Suites. [15]  EN 301 908-02 V2.2.1 Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters   (ERM); Base Stations (BS) and User Equipment (UE) for   IMT-2000.    Third Generation cellular networks; Part 2:   Harmonized EN for IMT-2000, CDMA Direct Spread   (UTRA FDD) (UE) covering essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive [16]  EN 301 489-24 V1.2.1 Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 24: Specific conditions for IMT-2000 CDMA Direct Spread (UTRA) for Mobile and portable (UE) radio and ancillary equipment [17]  IEC/EN60950-1(2001)  Safety of information technology equipment (2000) [18]  3GPP TS 51.010-1  Digital cellular telecommunications system (Release 5); Mobile Station (MS) conformance specification
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 56[19]  GCF-CC V3.23.1  Global Certification Forum - Certification Criteria [20]  2002/95/EC Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 January 2003 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (RoHS) [21]  Module secondary-SMT-UGD-V1.xx Module secondary SMT Guidelines [22]  SIM7X00 Series_UART_Application Note_V1.xx   SIM7X00 Series_UART_Application Note  [23] SIM7X00 Series_USB AUDIO_Application Note_V1.xx SIM7X00 Series_USB AUDIO_Application Note  [24]  Antenna design guidelines for diversity receiver system Antenna design guidelines for diversity receiver system [25]  SIM7X00 Series_Sleep Mode_ Application Note_V1.xx   SIM7X00 Series_Sleep Mode_ Application Note
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 57D. Terms and Abbreviations Table 41: Terms and Abbreviations Abbreviation  Description ADC  Analog-to-Digital Converter ARP  Antenna Reference Point BER  Bit Error Rate BTS  Base Transceiver Station CS  Coding Scheme CSD  Circuit Switched Data CTS  Clear to Send DAC  Digital-to-Analog Converter DRX  Discontinuous Reception DSP  Digital Signal Processor DTE  Data Terminal Equipment (typically computer, terminal, printer) DTR  Data Terminal Ready DTX  Discontinuous Transmission EFR  Enhanced Full Rate EGSM  Enhanced GSM EMC  Electromagnetic Compatibility ESD  Electrostatic Discharge ETS  European Telecommunication Standard EVDO  Evolution Data Only FCC  Federal Communications Commission (U.S.) FD  SIM fix dialing phonebook FDMA  Frequency Division Multiple Access FR  Full Rate GMSK  Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying GPRS  General Packet Radio Service GSM  Global Standard for Mobile Communications GNSS  Global Navigation Satellite System HR  Half Rate HSPA  High Speed Packet Access I2C  Inter-Integrated Circuit IMEI  International Mobile Equipment Identity LTE  Long Term Evolution MO  Mobile Originated MS  Mobile Station (GSM engine), also referred to as TE MT  Mobile Terminated PAP  Password Authentication Protocol PBCCH  Packet Switched Broadcast Control Channel PCB  Printed Circuit Board PCS  Personal Communication System, also referred to as GSM 1900 RF  Radio Frequency RMS  Root Mean Square (value) RTC  Real Time Clock SIM  Subscriber Identification Module
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 58SMS  Short Message Service SPI  serial peripheral interface SMPS  Switched-mode power supply TDMA  Time Division Multiple Access TE  Terminal Equipment, also referred to as DTE TX  Transmit Direction UART  Universal Asynchronous Receiver & Transmitter VSWR  Voltage Standing Wave Ratio SM  SIM phonebook NC  Not connect EDGE  Enhanced data rates for GSM evolution HSDPA  High Speed Downlink Packet Access HSUPA  High Speed Uplink Packet Access ZIF  Zero intermediate frequency WCDMA  Wideband Code Division Multiple Access VCTCXO  Voltage control temperature-compensated crystal oscillator USIM  Universal subscriber identity module UMTS  Universal mobile telecommunications system UART  Universal asynchronous receiver transmitter
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 59E. Safety Caution Table 42: Safety caution Marks  Requirements  When in a hospital or other health care facility, observe the restrictions about the use of mobiles. Switch the cellular terminal or mobile off, medical equipment may be sensitive and not operate normally due to RF energy interference.  Switch off the cellular terminal or mobile before boarding an aircraft. Make sure it is switched off. The operation of wireless appliances in an aircraft is forbidden to prevent interference with communication systems. Forgeting to think much of these instructions may impact the flight safety or offend local legal action, or both.  Do not operate the cellular terminal or mobile in the presence of flammable gases or fumes. Switch off the cellular terminal when you are near petrol stations, fuel depots, chemical plants or where blasting operations are in progress. Operation of any electrical equipment in potentially explosive atmospheres can constitute a safety hazard.  Your cellular terminal or mobile receives and transmits radio frequency energy while switched on. RF interference can occur if it is used close to TV sets, radios, computers or other electric equipment.  Road safety comes first! Do not use a hand-held cellular terminal or mobile when driving a vehicle, unless it is securely mounted in a holder for hands free operation. Before making a call with a hand-held terminal or mobile, park the vehicle.  GSM cellular terminals or mobiles operate over radio frequency signals and cellular networks and cannot be guaranteed to connect in all conditions, especially with a mobile fee or an invalid SIM card. While you are in this condition and need emergent help, please remember to use emergency calls. In order to make or receive calls, the cellular terminal or mobile must be switched on and in a service area with adequate cellular signal strength. Some networks do not allow for emergency call if certain network services or phone features are in use (e.g. lock functions, fixed dialing etc.). You may have to deactivate those features before you can make an emergency call. Also, some networks require that a valid SIM card be properly inserted in the cellular terminal or mobile.
Smart Machine Smart Decision  SIM7600A_User Manual_V1.01                                                     2017-10-10 60Contact us: Shanghai SIMCom Wireless Solutions Ltd. Add: SIM Technology Building, No.633, Jinzhong Road, Changning District, Shanghai P.R. China 200335 Tel:+86 21 3235 3300 Fax:+86 21 3235 3020 URL:www.simcomm2m.com

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