Sony CCD TRV21 User Manual VIDEO CAMERA RECORDER Manuals And Guides 98020236

SONY 8mm Camcorder Manual 98020236 SONY 8mm Camcorder Owner's Manual, SONY 8mm Camcorder installation guides

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Video8

B MECHANISM

OPERATION MANUAL

m MECHANISM
DECK
A18

CONTENTS
1. Main

parts

layout

diagram

2.

Operation

of main

3.

Operation

of

4.

parts

each

part

Driving

of LS chassis

3-2.

Driving

of pinch

3-3.

Driving

of tension

3-4.

Driving

of S reel

3-5.

Driving

of T ratchet

in each

4-1.

Cassette

4-2.

STOP

_

4-3.

............................................................................

..............................................................................

3-1.

Operation

.......................................................................

5

6

.........................................................................................

6

.......................................................................................

8

roller

regulator
and S ratchet

and TG1 ............................................................

10

.......................................................................

12

and T soft gear

mode

4

..............................................................

..........................................................................

14

17

IN =====:=_ STOP .............................................................................

17

PB ............................................................................................

23

STOP

=:=:===_ REC .........................................................................................

27

4-4.

STOP

====:==_ FF ............................................................................................

31

4-5.

STOP

=====_

35

4-6.

PB

4-7.

PB ==:===_

REVIEW

4-8.

PB _

PAUSE

4-9.

STOP

===:==_

REWIND

CUE

===:=:=_

................................................................................

..............................................................................................

38

......................................................................................

40

.........................................................................................

42

EJECT

....................................................................................

45

1. Main parts layout diagram

REC proof switch (S001)
T reel

Cassette down switch
(S002)

LED

Sensor

Capstan
(M902)

S reel

motor
Sensor S
Pinch roller
Gooseneck

Drum (M901)
Loading
(M903)

motor

Fig. 1-1

Rotary encoder
(S901)

gear

2. Operation

of main parts
Loading

moves in the direction of
Tension
regulator plate 1
arrow.

motor (M903) rotates.

]

[ Worm shaft and gear A rotates.

[

[

[

Rotary encoder

[

rotates.

Cam gear rotates.

[

f
arrow.
M
slider slides in the direction

of [

direction
arrow. moves in the
Pinch
pressof plate

Loading

]

of arrow.
I direction
L arm moves
in the

direction

of arrow.

motor

Worm
Gear

Pinch press plate
Rotary encoder
GL slider
Tension
plate 1

regulator

GL arm

Cam gear

LS arm

M slider

Fig. 2-1

[

3. Operation
3-1.

Driving

of each

part

of LS chassis

Cam gear rotates.

1

!
LS arm moves.

I

I

M slider moves in ®
direction after first
slightly moving in O
direction.

Pinch press plate moves
inOdirection
after first
slightly moving int_)
direction.
r

I

LS chassis moves.

i

TG4 moves in the |
direction of arrow.

J

I

I

TG1 moves m the |
direction of arrow.

1

Claws on stoppers S and T
are released from locked
position and guide S (TG2)
and guide T (TG3) move in
the direction of arrow.

GL arm moves in the
direction of arrow.
Pinch
directionroller
of moves
arrow. in theJ

!
GL slider moves in the
direction of arrow.

T (TG3) further move in
Guide
S (TG2)of and
guide
the direction
arrow.

I
I

GL slider

@
GL arm
•Pinch press plate

Cam gea=

LS arm

M slider
Fig. 3-1

Guide T
(TG3)
Pinch roller

Guide S
(TG2)

TG1

uide rail
arm

Stopper

T
Stopper

S

I Viewed from the rear. I
Fig. 3-2 LS chassis

assembly

3-2.

Driving

of pinch

roller

M slider moves in the
direction of arrow.

!
Pinch press plate moves in
the direction of arrow (_).

,!
Shaft of pinch roller arm is
pushed with pinch press
plate at!_)portion.

Pinch roller moves in the
direction of arrow to be
pressed with capstan shaft.

I
I

Pinch press plate

M slider

Fig. 3-3

Shaft of pinch roller
"-Torsion

spring

(pinch)

press plate

Fig. 3-4

3-3.

Driving

of tension

regulator

Rotary encoder rotates.

and TG1

[

|

TG1 moves in the direction of
arrowf_)as LS chassis moves.

I

I

TG1 shaft touches on!_)portion, I
then it moves in the direction of

1

arrow_.

I

Tension
regulator
plates 2 i
and 1 move
in@direction,

!

!

TG1 further moves in the
direction of arrow(fi).

[

I

!

I

TG1 moves in(_)direction
shortly after it moves int_)
direction.

I

TG1 moves inl_)direction.

I

!"

I

Rotary encoder further
rotates and tension
regulator plates 2 and 1
move in(_)direction shortly
after they move in(_
direction.

!

|

]
[
[
I
]
[

I and
Tension
regulator
plates 2 I
1 move
inl_)direction.

I

Tension
plate 2

Rotary encoder
(S901)

reg

O

slider
Tension
plate 1

regulator

Fig. 3-5

TG1 _1_(_

TG1 moves
arrow(_as

Tension

regulator

in the direction
LS chassis

band

regulator
plate 2

®

"-Tension regulator
plate 1

Fig. 3-6

of

moves.

3-4.

Driving

of S reel and S ratchet

I
IM
slidergear
moves
in the direction
as cam
rotates.

I

of arrow [

,L
S ratchet shaft touches M slider onl_
portion, then S ratchet moves in the
direction of arrowl_).

1

S ratchet release plate moves in the
direction of arrowt_).
* With this operation of S reel
the brake is released.

Fig. 3-7
S reel

S ratchet release plate
Tension spring

S ratchet

(_)
Tension spring

S ratchet

shaft _.

M slider

Fig. 3-8

3-5.

Driving

of T ratchet

and T soft gear

arrow(_), in no time followed by ]
M slider moves in the direction of [
movement in the reverse direction. ]

!

T soft claw and T soft spring
move in the direction of arrow(_),
then, immediately returned.

I

M slider pushes T ratchet only)
portion and T ratchet moves in
the direction of arrow!_), then,
immediately returned.

M slider again moves in the direction

T soft claw and T soft spring
move in the direction of arrow_).

of arrow_).

!

[

Tof ratchet
moves
in the
direction I[
arrow (_)
to brake
T reel.
* Under this condition T reel is
locked, allowing no rotation.

T soft claw

T ratchet

slider

©
T soft g
Tension spring
T soft spring
Fig. 3-9

T reel

ratchet

"T soft spring
T soft

'T soft gear

M slider

Fig. 3-10

11

Operation in each mode
4-1. Cassette IN _

STOP
Drum (M901) rotates. [
Capstan motor (M902) rotates.

[

Change timing
gear andbelt.
relay gear rotate
through

T reel slightly
direction
of arrow.
rotates in the

I

Gooseneck gear moves in the direction
of arrow _) to gear into S reel.
[
i

[
I

Loading motor (M903) rotates.

Capstan motor (M902)stops.

J

I

Rotary encoder and cam gear
rotate via gear A.
H

f

[ LS ann moves in the direction of arrow. [

M slider moves firstly in ® direction, I
subsequently in i_) direction.

I

I

f

I

I

LS chassis moves in the direction of
arrow I_)in conjunction with the
movement of LS arm boss.

,
Stoppers S and T on guide S (TG2) and
guide T (TG3), respectively, are released,
thereby GL slider movesin the direction
of arrow, allowing guide S (TG2) and
guide T (TG3) to move in the direction of
arrow to be set in place.

I

TG1 and TG4 move in the direction of
arrow as LS chassis slides.

I
I
I
I
I
I
I

I of
Pinch
roller
arrow
_. moves in the direction

!
M slider further moves in the direction I
of arrow !_),followed by the movement
in ® direction.

This operation the tape contacts
closely with drum (M901).

l

L
direction of arrow ®, then
I S
ratchet moves in the
returned.

I
T ratchet moves in the direction of arrow f_),

I

[braking T reel followed by immediate releasing.J

I Pinch
moves in
thecapstan
directionshaft.
of
arrow roller
i_) to contact
with
r
i

I

Capstan motor (M902) rotates in the reverse _
direction and immediately returns to the
normal rotation.

I

Gooseneck gear moves in the direction

L_.__T

of arrow q) to gear into T reel.

[

IPinch
rotates
the direction
of I_
arrow roller
(D, then
in theinreverse
direction.

f

S reel slightly rotates in I
- Ithe direction of arrow.

I

I

i

I

Loading motor (M903) rotates
reversely.

Pinch roller moves in the direction
I
opposite to arrow @, separating from
capstan shaft.

i

Loadingmotor (M903) stops.,, I

_ [the direction of arrow.
looseness in tape is
corrected.

I

TG1direction
the
is slightly
of returned
arrow ®.in

reel slightly rotates in [

l

Drum (M901) stops.

[ [

Capstan motor (M902)stops.

* This operation the
[

I

®

Loading motor
(M903)

Drum (M901)
HC roller

Capstan motor (M902)

GL slider

Rotary encoder

belt
Pinch press
plate

Tension reg
plate 1
Cassette compartment
Tension reg
plate 2
* When cassette compartment is
depressed in the direction of arrow_,
claw on@portion in cassette
compartment touches EJ arm at
portion so that EJ arm moves in the

Cassette
down
switch (S002)

,
'_

locked cassette
direction
of arrowO.
compartment
This operation
and is
turns ON cassette down switch
(S002). When turned ON the cassette

/

down
switch
and
capstan
motor(S002),
(M902)drum
start (M901)
to rotate.

Cam

LS arm

Change gear
M slider

Relay gear

Fig. 4-2 Mechanism

chassis assembly

TG1

Pinch roller
Guide S
_2)

EJ arm

Fig. 4-1 Cassette

TG4

Guide T
(TG',

LED
compartment

DOWN

Tension regulator
band
RVS arm
switch (S002)
S ratchet release
plate

reel
r ratchet

S

proof
switch (S001)
S reel

T soft claw
Gooseneck gear

T soft spring

T soft gear

Fig. 4-3 LS chassis assembly

4-2. STOP

PB

I

Drum (M901) rotates.

I

Loading motor (M903) rotates. [

1

gear A.
I rotate
otary via
encoder
and cam gear

Tension regulator plates 1 and 2 [
move in the direction of arrow (_)[
in conjunction with the rotation I
of rotary encoder.
[

I

M slider slides in the direction
of arrow, allowing pinch press
plate to move in the direction
of arrow.

,!

ITG1
arrow. moves in the direction of
* This operation corrects the
looseness in tape.

I

Pinch roller moves in the
direction of arrow to contact
with capstan shaft.

T ratchet and S ratchet move in
each direction of arrows as M
slider moves.

l the
Capstan
direction
motor(M902)
of arrow. rotates in

1
Change gear and relay gear
respectively rotate via timing
belt.

/

l

Brakes forallowing
released,
T reel and
freeS rotation.
reel are |

Pinch roller rotates in the
direction of arrow to start tape
running.

Gooseneck gear rotates in the
direction of arrow, allowing the
rotation of T reel.
* This operation winds tape
around T reel.

Loading
(M903)

Drum (M901)

motor

HC roller

Capstan

motor

(M902)

GL slider

Gear

©

Rotary encoder

Pinch press plate

M

T (TG3)
TG1

Guide

S (TG2)

Pinch roller

reel
Tension regulator
band

ratchet

S ratchet release
plate
S reel

S ratchet

/

LS arm boss

Loading motor (M903)

Guide

@z_
Gooseneck
gear

T soft spring
T soft gear
T soft claw

Drum (M901)

Capstan

/

motor (M902)

S (TG2)
/

iX

TG1

HCroller

/

TG4

GLslider

/
Tension regulator
band
S ratchet---------

/

T ratchet

S ratchet release
plate
S reel

Fig. 4-4

Mechanism

Gooseneck

chassis

gear

and LS chassis

assembly

4-3. STOP

REC

--

Drum (M901) rotates.

I

Loading motor (M903) rotates. [

I rotate
otaryvia
encoder
gear A.and cam gear

1
Tension regulator plates 1 and 2 [
move in the direction of arrow (_)]
in conjunction with the rotation [
of rotary encoder.
[

M slider slides in the direction
of arrow, allowing pinch press
plate to move in the direction
of arrow.

TG1 moves in the direction of
arrow.

Pinch roller moves in the
direction of arrow to contact
with capstan shaft.

* This operation corrects the
looseness in tape.

T ratchet and S ratchet move in
each direction of arrows as M
slider moves.

Capstan motor(M902) rotates in
the direction of arrow.

1
Change gear and relay gear
respectively rotate via timing
belt.

Brakes for T reel and S reel are
released, allowing free rotation.

Pinch roller rotates in the
direction of arrow to start tape
running.

Gooseneck gear rotates in the
direction of arrow, allowing the
rotation of T reel.
* This operation winds tape
around T reel.

Loading motor (M903)

Capstan motor (M902)

Drum (M901)

\

i

Gear A

Rotary encoder_

©)

J

__

_Timing

belt

Tension regulator
plate 1

J
/

Tension regulator

Pinch press
plate

plate 2
J
Cam gear"

Change gear
M slider

Relay gear

Fig. 4-5 Mechanism

Loading motor (M903)

chassis assembly

Drum (M901)

Capstan motor (M902)

Pinchroller

TG1

Tension regulator
band

S

ratchet

Gooseneck gear
S _el
Fig. 4-6 Mechanism

T reel

chassis and LS chassis assembly

4-4. STOP

FF

[

I

Drum (M901) rotates.

I

Loading motor (M903) rotates. [

|

Rotary encoder and cam gear
rotate via gear A.

Tension regulator plates 1 and 2 ]
move in the direction of arrow (_)1
in conjunction with the rotation [
of rotary encoder.
[

TG1 moves in the direction of
arrow.

* T lai_ °i_ration

looseness

co_ects

]

I

I

M slider slides in the direction
of arrow, allowing pinch press
plate to move in the direction
of arrow.

I Pinch roller moves in the
direction of arrow to contact

Capstan motor (M902) rotates
in the direction of arrow at the
high speed.

T ratchet and S ratchet move in
each direction of arrows as M
slider moves.

tt_e

in tape.

Change gear and relay gear
respectively rotate via timing
belt.

Brakes for T reel and S reel are ]
released, allowing free rotation.

]

Pinch roller rotates in the
direction of arrow to start tape
running.

Gooseneck gear rotates in the
direction of arrow, allowing the
rotation of T reel.
* This operation winds tape
around T reel.

Loading motor (M903)

Drum (M901)

Capstan motor (M902)

Gear

Rotary

belt

Tension regt
plate 1

Tension regulator
plate 2

Pinch press
plate

Cam

Change gear
M slider

Relay gear

Fig. 4-7 Mechanism

Loading motor (M903)

chassis assembly

Drum (M901)

Capstan motor (M902)

Pinch roller

TG1

Tension regulator
band

ratchet

S reel
Fig. 4-8 Mechanism

Gooseneck gear

T reel

chassis and LS chassis assembly

Loading motor (M903)

Drum (M901)

Capstan motor (M902)

Gear

Rotary encoder

belt

Tension reg
plate 1

Tension reg
plate 2

press
plate

Cam g

Change gear
M slider

Relay gear

Fig. 4-9 Mechanism

Loading motor (M903)

chassis assembly

Drum (M901)

Capstan motor (M902)

Pinch roller

TG1

Tension regulator
band

ratchet

gear
S
Fig. 4-10 Mechanism

chassis and LS chassis assembly

4-5. STOP

REWIND

Drum (M901) rotates.
Loading motor (M903) rotates. [

/

Rotary encoder and cam gear /
rotate via gear A.

J

Tension regulator plates 1 and 2 [
move in the direction of arrow (_)[
in conjunction with the rotation
of rotary encoder.

TG 1 moves in the direction of
arrow.

M slider slides in the direction
of arrow, allowing pinch press
plate to move in the direction
of arrow.

!
M slider further moves in the
direction arrow, allowing RVS
arm to move in the direction

Pinch roller moves in the
direction of arrow to contact
with capstan shaft.

T ratchet and S ratchet move in
each direction of arrows as M
slider moves.

Capstan motor (M902) rotates
in the direction of arrow.

arrow.

L
Change gear and relay gear
respectively rotate via timing
belt.

* With this operation, tension
regulator band is loosened so
that the regulation of S reel
rotation becomes less severe.
r

Brakes forallowing
released,
T reel and
freeSrotation.
reel are

Pinch roller rotates in the
direction of arrow to start tape
running.

Gooseneck gear rotates in the
direction of arrow, allowing the
rotation of S reel.
* This operation winds tape
around S reel.

Loading

motor (M903)

Drum (M901)

Capstan

motor (M902)

©

Rotary

g belt

Tension
plate 1

regulator

Tension
plate 2

regulator

ch press
plate

Cam g

M slider

Change gear
Relay gear

Fig. 4-1 1 Mechanism

Loading

motor (M903)

chassis

assembly

Capstan

Drum (M901)

motor (M902)

Pinch roller

TG1

Tension
band

regulator

RVS arm

S

ratchet

I
S reel

Fig. 4-12

Mechanism

Gooseneck

gear
T reel

chassis

and LS chassis

assembly

4-6.

PB _

CUE

!

Capstan motor (M902) rotates
at the high speed.

[

high speed via timing belt,
Gooseneck
at the
change gear gear
and rotates
relay gear.

[

I

t
m

l T reel rotates at the high speed.

I

Pinch roller rotates at the high speed. [
l

* This operation winds tape
around T reel.

* This operation
speed running

allows high
for tape.

Drum (M901)

Capstan

motor (M902)

g belt

Change

gear

Relay gear
Fig. 4-13

Mechanism

chassis

Drum (M901)

assembly

Capstan

motor (M902)

Pinch roller

gear

Fig. 4-14

Mechanism

chassis

and LS chassis

assembly

4-7.

PB

REVIEW

rotates
the high
speed.reversely
Capstan atmotor
(M902)

[

relay gear reversely rotates at the
I Timing belt, change gear and
I
high speed.

[ TG1 slightly moves [
[ in the direction of
arrow.

I

I Gooseneck gear moves in the
direction of arrow to contact
with S reel, then, rotates in the
reverse direction at the high
speed.

I

S reel rotates
direction
at thein high
the reverse
speed.

* This operation winds tape
around S reel.

Pinch
rotates
the reverse
directionroller
at the
high inspeed.
* This operation allows high speed
running for tape in the direction
opposite to that at PB mode.

I
1

Capstan

motor (M902)

belt

Change gear
Relay gear

Fig. 4-15

Mechanism

chassis

assembly

Drum (M901)

Capstan

TG1
I

./

/

motor (M902)

Pinch roller
i

Tension regulator
band

Gooseneck
S reel

Fig. 4-16

Mechanism

gear
T reel

chassis

and LS chassis

assembly

4-8.

PB_----_PAUSE

Capstan motor (M902) stops.

[

Timing belt, change gear and
relay gear stop their rotation.

I

I
f

!

!
Gooseneck gear and T reel
stop rotating.

NOTE • Drum continues rotating without
stopping the rotation.

[
Pinch roller stops rotating.
* This operation stops tape
running.

I

Capstan motor (M902)

Change gear
Relay gear
Fig. 4-17 Mechanism

chassis assembly

Drum (M901)

Capstan motor (M902)

Pinch roller

\
Gooseneck gear

m_

L_f

reel

Fig. 4-18 Mechanism

chassis and LS chassis assembly

Loading
(M903)

motor

Drum (M901)

Capstan

motor (M902)

Gear

Rotary
Timing belt

Tension
plate 1

regulator

Tension
plate 2

regulator

Pinch press
plate
GL slider

Cam gear

Change
M slider

Fig. 4-19

gear

_]7

Relay gear
Mechanism

chassis

assembly

Drum (M901)
Loading motor
(M903)
Guide

HC roller

Capstan

motor

(M902)

Guide T (TG3)

S

TG1

nch roller

Gear
Tension reg
band
RVS

S

Gooseneck
S reel

gear

T soft spring
r reel

T soft claw
T soft gear

Loading

motor

(M903)

Drum

(M901)

Capstan

motor

(M902)

TG1

=h roller

/
S reel

T reel

®

Cassette

compartment

arrow(_)to push claw on(_)portion
* in
EJ cassette
arm moves
in the direction
compartment
by EJ of
arm at@portion so that the claw
is releases. When released the

i

i
,

lock, the wholeis cassette
compartment
lifted up in the
direction of arrow(_).

* When EJ arm moves in the direction of
arrow@, cassette down switch is brought
into action to stop drum (M901). capstan
motor (M902) and loading motor (M903).

Fig. 4-21

Cassette

compartment

UP



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