SpiderCloud Wireless RN200B4 High Capacity Indoor Radio Node for UMTS Coverage User Manual
SpiderCloud Wireless High Capacity Indoor Radio Node for UMTS Coverage Users Manual
Users Manual
SmartCloud® Radio Node - SCRN 200 Hardware Installation Guide Part number: DOC-RN-HW-05 Published: December 2012 © 2012 SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SpiderCloud and SmartCloud are registered trademarks of SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. All Rights Reserved. FCC Statements Warning: In order to avoid the possibility of exceeding the FCC radio frequency exposure limits, the SCRN 200 must have a minimum distance of 20 cm from the body during normal operation. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by SpiderCloud Wireless engineering voids the user’s authority to operate the equipment. Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case, the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense. SpiderCloud Wireless 2500 Augustine Drive Suite 200 Santa Clara, CA 95054, USA http://www.spidercloud.com Tel: +1 408 567-9165 Email: info@spidercloud.com SmartCloud Radio Node - SCRN 200 Hardware Installation Guide Table of Contents System Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services Provided . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radio Node System Isometric Top View and Bottom View. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . System Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Frequency Bands of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Size and Dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Environmental Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ports and LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Antennas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PoE+ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Select the Radio Node Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installation and Mount Bracket Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bracket Mounting and Cabling Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installation Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Detaching the Radio Node from the Mount Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Boot Sequence and Services Node Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 12 12 12 15 15 Related Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. Contents SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SmartCloud Radio Node - SCRN 200 Hardware Installation Guide System Overview The SmartCloud® Radio Node 200 (SCRN 200) is a low-cost, low-power (100mW) base station designed for indoor use. The radio node is 3GPP compliant, supporting Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) Release 6 software. The radio node provides enterprises with dedicated coverage and capacity for UMTS services. It is easy to install and connects to the existing enterprise LAN using standard Ethernet cabling. The radio node is managed by the SmartCloud Services Node 8000 (SCSN 8000) access controller. LAN Intranet SCSN 8000 SCRN 200s DMZ Email MSC Web DHCP Switch Security Gateway Firewall Switch Iu-CS IPSec Backhaul PoE+ Injector IPsec Iu-PS IPsec SCSN 8000 SGSN Iur Interface (between Controllers/RNCs) 3G Cipher Uu Int Carrier Core Enterprise Figure 1 Radio Node Relationship to Enterprise and Carrier Core Networks Services Provided The radio node provides the following services: • Complete enterprise mobility using licensed spectrum • Radio Frequency (RF) self-calibration for autonomous setup, operation, and management • Enhanced networking • Transparent integration into enterprise network environments SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SmartCloud Radio Node - SCRN 200 Hardware Installation Guide Radio Node System Isometric Top View and Bottom View The following diagrams display an isometric top and bottom views of the radio node: Figure 2 Radio Node Top View Figure 3 Radio Node Bottom View with Pedestal Base SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SmartCloud Radio Node - SCRN 200 Hardware Installation Guide System Specifications Following are the system specifications for the radio node frequency bands of operation, system size, power, environmental requirements, and compliance: Frequency Bands of Operation • UMTS Bands — Band I: Receiver: 1920-1980 MHz, Transmitter: 2110-2170 MHz. GSM monitor at 925-960 MHz, 1805-1880 MHz — Band II: Receiver: 1850-1910 MHz, Transmitter: 1930-1990 MHz. GSM monitor at 869-894, 1930-1990 MHz — Band IV: Receiver: 1710-1755 MHz, Transmitter: 2110-2155 MHz. GSM monitor at 869894, 1930-1990 MHz Size and Dimensions • Height: — 4.9 centimeters (1.9 inches) — 8.1 centimeters including mount bracket assembly (3.2 inches) • Width: 19.0 centimeters (7.5 inches) • Depth: 23.8 centimeters (9.4 inches) • Weight: — 0.91 kilograms (2 pounds) — 1.41 kilograms with mounting bracket (3.1 pounds) Power • Compliant with both IEEE 802.3af (PoE) and IEEE 802.3at (PoE+) Note: SpiderCloud Wireless recommends PoE+ powering so the site can readily support future products operating at higher power levels. • Power consumption: 12W • Transmitter output power: 100mW (20 dBm) radiated power Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power (EIRP) nominal. Environmental Requirements • Operating temperature range: — 0° to 50° C (32° to 122° F) vertical mount — 0° to 40° C (32° to 104°F) horizontal mount, fins up • Operating humidity 0 to 90% non-condensing • Storage temperature range: 0° to 85° C (-40° to 185° F) • Altitude range: 0 to 1,800 meters (0 to 5,905 feet) • Storage humidity: 0 to 90% non-condensing SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SmartCloud Radio Node - SCRN 200 Hardware Installation Guide Compliance • ETSI — EN 301 489-1 — EN 301 489-23 — EN 301 908-1 — EN 301 908-3 — EN 50385 — EN 60950-1 (safety) • IEEE 802.3at PoE+ • FCC — FCC Part 15 Class A — FCC Part 24 — FCC Part 27 • CE Marking • RoHS (Directive 2002/95/EC on RoHS) • R&TTE (Directive 1999/5/EC on R&TTE) • CB certification as per IEC 60950-1:2011 Ports and LEDs The radio node has one top-panel LED to indicate power and status. Table 1 shows the LED behavior of the radio node: Table 1: Radio Node LED Behavior LED Status Green: slow flashing (approximately ½ second on, 1½ sec. off) Administratively disabled Green: fast flashing (approximately 1.4 second on/off cycle) Booting Green: solid Operational Red: solid Fault Red: slow flashing (approximately ½ second on, 1½ sec. off) Administratively disabled Red: fast flashing (approximately 1 second on/off cycle) One or more emergency calls active Blue: fast flashing (approximately 1 second on/off cycle) Locate radio node enabled * Blue: solid Follow IMSI enabled * Off Powered off or LED disabled * Refer to the SmartCloud OS (SCOS) Administrator Guide for information about the locate radio node and follow IMSI features. SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SmartCloud Radio Node - SCRN 200 Hardware Installation Guide The radio node has one 10/100 Ethernet port that supports a Category 5 (CAT-5) cable with an RJ-45 connector. Figure 4 shows the 10/100 port. There are two LEDs on the connector: • Link: Steady green state indicates a normal Layer 2 link connection has been established. • Activity: Yellow blinking indicates data activity. Link Activity Ethernet Port Figure 4 Ethernet Port Antennas The radio node has two vertically-polarized, omnidirectional internal antennas. They radiate power in a plane normal to their length: horizontal radiation from vertically-oriented antennas. The radio node operates over a licensed band so it can be placed anywhere inside the building. However, coverage area is very important. Place the radio node units at strategic points for best coverage. To maximize antenna transmission, SpiderCloud Wireless recommends not installing the radio node inside a metallic enclosure. Tip PoE+ The radio node receives its power from a standard PoE+ switch (typical) or injector. The radio node is fully compliant with the IEEE 802.3at Power Over Ethernet (PoE+) specification. Per IEEE 802.3at, use standard CAT-5/5e or better twisted-pair cable with a maximum length restriction of 100 meters (328 feet) for PoE+. This restriction minimizes power loss between the PoE+ power source and the radio node. Power is distributed over two pairs of the four available pairs in CAT-5 cables. The radio node can accept power on either used or un-used pairs. Note SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SmartCloud Radio Node - SCRN 200 Hardware Installation Guide Figure 5 shows the valid radio node cabling/powering options: SCSN 8000 PoE Switch or PoE Injector PoE Switch Out PoE Injector SCSN 8000 In Non PoE Switch Figure 5 Valid Radio Node Cabling/Powering Options SpiderCloud recommends the third-party Phihong POE36U-1AT single-port PoE+ injector. Use this injector only when a PoE+ Ethernet switch is not available. CON NEC PoE LUS ON OUT IN Figure 6 Phihong POE36U-1AT PoE+ Injector To connect the PoE+ injector to a radio node Step 1 Attach the injector power cord to a power source. Step 2 Connect an unpowered Ethernet cable from a switch to the IN port on the injector. Step 3 Connect an Ethernet cable from the injector’s OUT port to the radio node. The injector will now inject power onto a pair of wire pairs in the cable. The radio node will expect a nominal 48V DC input (57V max) from the PoE+ injector. The Phihong POE36U-1AT PoE+ power injector typically supplies 57V maximum. 10 SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SmartCloud Radio Node - SCRN 200 Hardware Installation Guide Select the Radio Node Location Select a location for the radio node. The unit can be installed in a wide range of locations including walls, ceilings, and plenum spaces. Follow the installation guidelines for choosing appropriate mounting locations for the unit. When mounting a radio node vertically, align the fins vertically for superior cooling. Dead / Non-Circulating Airspace Forced-Air Supply Forced-Air Return Drop Ceiling Living / Working Space of a Typical Commercial Building Wall Figure 7 Radio Node Locations Locate radio node units at least 5 meters (16 feet) from an external wall. This distance maximizes indoor coverage and minimizes RF leakage outside the building. Use Table 2 to determine the maximum distance between radio node units. Greater separation may affect coverage or system performance. Table 2: Recommended Radio Node Separation Distances Type of Building Max Recommended Separation Warehouses and large open-spaced buildings 70 m (230 feet) Open-plan offices 45 m (148 feet) Closed-plan offices (e.g., individual rooms - plasterboard) 30 m (98 feet) Closed-plan offices (e.g., individual rooms - stone/brick/concrete) 20 m (66 feet) SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. 11 SmartCloud Radio Node - SCRN 200 Hardware Installation Guide Installation and Mount Bracket Assembly The radio node has a pedestal base that slides into a long “U” shaped bracket for ceiling or wall mounting. SpiderCloud pre-bolts the pedestal base onto the extrusion plate on the radio node. However you must attach the pedestal base to the mount bracket as shown in Figure 8: Mount Bracket Pedestal Base Figure 8 Pedestal Base Slides into Mount Bracket Bracket Mounting and Cabling Guidelines Incorrectly cabling and mounting a radio node can result in crushed cables and loss of communications to the unit. Follow these guidelines in cabling the radio node and mounting it on the bracket: • Ensure that the cabling is properly routed and dressed. • Ensure that the pedestal base is fully inserted into the mount bracket so that it locks into place and is flush. A correctly installed cable should at no time during installation impede inserting the pedestal base into the mount bracket. • Secure the pedestal base to the mount bracket with a padlock or tie wrap to provide physical security. Installation Procedure The radio node receives its power source over powered Ethernet. If your wiring closet does not have existing PoE+ equipment, SpiderCloud recommends a PoE+ power injector for the radio node. See section PoE+ on page 9. 12 SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SmartCloud Radio Node - SCRN 200 Hardware Installation Guide To install the radio node: Step 1 With two user-provided screws, attach the mount bracket assembly to a wall or ceiling. The screw holes are sized for an M4 (#10) screw. Ensure the screws have a snug fit onto the studs, sheetrock, anchor, or other material you are bolting to: Figure 9 Attach the Mount Bracket Step 2 Route the Ethernet cable through the pedestal base cable opening and through the cable guards. Insert the RJ-45 connector into the Ethernet port as shown in Figure 10: RJ-45 Connector in Ethernet Port Cable Opening Cable Guard Figure 10 Route and Terminate the Cable SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. 13 SmartCloud Radio Node - SCRN 200 Hardware Installation Guide Step 3 Slide the pedestal base of the radio node into the groove opening in the mount bracket. When the pedestal reaches the end of the trough, a spring clip will secure the unit into place: Figure 11 Slide the Mount Bracket onto the Pedestal Base Spring Clip Figure 12 Fully Mounted Step 4 Attach a padlock or cable tie wrap through the cutout lock holes in the mount bracket and pedestal base: Lock Holes Figure 13 Lock Holes 14 SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SmartCloud Radio Node - SCRN 200 Hardware Installation Guide The lock in the above figure is shown schematically. The orientation is for illustration purposes (not accurate) since the bracket is wall or ceiling mounted. Note Step 5 The radio node boots up and attempts to connect to the services node. See Boot Sequence and Services Node Communication on page 15 for details. Detaching the Radio Node from the Mount Bracket To remove the radio node from the bracket assembly Step 1 If needed, remove the padlock or cable tie wrap securing the radio node. Step 2 Depress the spring clip on the pedestal base and slide the radio node out of the mount bracket. Step 3 Detach the RJ-45 clip from the Ethernet port and remove the cable from cable brackets and cable opening. Boot Sequence and Services Node Communication On initial boot, the radio node performs the following boot sequence and communicates with the services node. This sequence takes about one minute to complete. When completed, all devices are reachable: LK AT LK AT LK AT LK AT LK AT LK AT LK AT LK AT POWER Radio Node LNK MGMT ACT USB CONSOLE SIM 0 STATUS SIM 1 Services Node DHCP Server DHCP Request for IP Address DHCP Response (RN, IP, Controller IP) Join Request Join Response (Join Grant, Redirect, Denied) Arrival sequence begins Send SpiderCloud software package Mount package, join the network Figure 14 Radio Node Boot Sequence SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. 15 SmartCloud Radio Node - SCRN 200 Hardware Installation Guide Sequence description: 1. When the radio node is powered on, the device sends a DHCP Request to the network DHCP server to get IP information. 2. The DHCP server is configured to use vendor Option 43. The server responds with the IP addresses of the radio node and the services node (the master of the radio node). The following example shows a sample configuration from a DHCP server, where 10.1.30.99 is the IP address of the radio node’s controlling services node: option space SPIDERCLOUD; option SPIDERCLOUD.access-controller code 102 = string; option SPIDERCLOUD.access-controller "10.1.30.99;"; 3. Using its own IP address, the radio node sends a Join Request message to the services node. The radio node seeks to join the cellular network. 4. The Join Response from the services node will be one of the following: — Join Grant: Permit the radio node to join the services node. — Redirect: Redirect the radio node to join a different services node if you have multiple services node units configured in the network. — Denied: The security signature on the radio node does not match what the services node expects. The client is untrusted and treated as a rogue device. 5. The arrival sequence begins. Based on the configuration of the radio node, the radio node will join the system and get its configuration. The services node sends the SpiderCloud software image (the system image and configuration settings) to the radio node. 6. The radio node reboots and mounts the SpiderCloud software image as a RAM-based file system. 7. The radio node contacts the services node and joins the network. Related Documents Refer to the following documents for more information: • The SmartCloud System Description provides an overview of how the SmartCloud system fits within an operator’s network and in an enterprise, describes key features of the system, and provides specifications for the services and radio nodes. • The SmartCloud OS (SCOS) Administrator Guide to configure the software environment and internetworking between the services node and radio node devices. • The SmartCloud Services Node - SCSN 8000 Hardware Installation Guide for hardware specifications and installation instructions. • The SCOS NB Data Model Reference for details about objects and parameters that comprise the system configuration and operational state. 16 SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. Index Index activity LED 9 altitude range 7 antennas 9 mount bracket 12 operating humidity range 7 operating temperature range 7 boot sequence 15 bottom view 6 cabling guidelines 12 CB certification 8 CE marking 8 compliance 8 depth 7 detaching 15 DHCP request 16 EIRP compliance 7 environmental requirements 7 FCC compliance 8 frequency bands of operation 7 pedestal base 12 PoE+ 9 power 7 R&TTE compliance 8 related documentation 16 relative humidity range 7 RoHS compliance 8 separation distances 11 services 5 specifications 7 storage temperature range 7 system diagram 5 system specifications 7 top view 6 height 7 UMTS bands 7 installing 12 weight 7 width 7 LEDs 8 link LED 9 locating 11 SmartCloud Radio Node - SCRN 200 Hardware Installation Guide 17 Index 18 SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc.
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