Swisher 97 056001 Users Manual AZ_Series_Zero_Turning_Riders_1997 2003_11 10 98

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OWNER’S
MANUAL
MODEL NO.
All AZ Series
Models from
Serial #
97-056001

!

Zero Turn
Riding Mowers

CAUTION:

Read and follow all
Safety Rules and
Instructions Before
Operating This
Equipment
Rev. 12.01.1997

Assembly
Operation
Service and Adjustment
Repair Parts

P.O. BOX 67, WARRENSBURG, MISSOURI 64093 PHONE 660-747-8183 FAX 660-747-8650

Made In The

Manufacturing quality lawn care equipment since 1945

USA

Swisher Mower & Machine Co. Inc.
P.O. Box 67
Warrensburg, MO 64093

Phone (660) 747-8183
Toll Free (800) 222-8183
FAX (660) 747-8650

Dear Valued Customer:
All of us at our plant in Warrensburg, Missouri, are delighted that you’ve chosen to purchase a Swisher Zero
Turn Radius Mower. We know that you will enjoy years of trouble free service and will save time and money
by using our products. We regularly receive letters from satisfied riding mower customers who are still using
Swisher mowers they purchased 20, even 25 years ago!
American-Made Swisher mowers feature rugged all-steel construction, and include 1/8 inch welded steel mower
decks. Swisher mower decks are individually fabricated, therefore far more durable than stamped steel decks
commonly found on other mowers. In addition to unsurpassed durability, their unique patented steering provides maximum maneuverability with time saving, zero-turning radius capability.
Founded a half-century ago, Swisher is a family-owned and operated company dedicated to quality and product innovation. We designed and introduced the first zero-turning radius walk-behind mower in 1945, and the
first zero-turning radius riding mower in 1955...long before most other mower manufacturers began business.
Our innovations have continued with popularizing the towing mower concept, solar-automated composters,
rotisserie outdoor cooking and much more!
Please take the time to familiarize yourself with this owner’s manual paying special attention to the safety
precautions, the operation and the maintenance of your new riding mower.
We appreciate the trust you have placed in our company and our product. Thank you for your business.
Sincerely,

O. Wayne Swisher
President,
Swisher Mower and Machine Co., Inc.

Proven Performance Since 1945

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Safety Rules ............................................................................................... 2
Safety /Operational Decals ........................................................................ 4
Assembly .................................................................................................... 6
Your New Mower ....................................................................................... 8
Before Starting Engine - Frist Time .......................................................... 8
Maintenance ............................................................................................. 10
Adjustments/Lubrication ......................................................................... 11
Storing ...................................................................................................... 12
Repairs ...................................................................................................... 12
Mulching Mower ..................................................................................... 14
Sweeper/Collector .................................................................................... 14
Brush Adjustments ................................................................................... 15
Bag and Brush Replacement.................................................................... 15
Mower Installation ................................................................................... 16
Belt Housing Illustration ......................................................................... 17
Two Speed Pulley Illustration.................................................................. 18
Variable Speed Pulley Illustration ........................................................... 19
Height Adjustment Illustration ................................................................ 20
Blade Drive Assembly Illustration .......................................................... 21
Traction Assembly Illustration ................................................................ 22
Two Speed Pulley Assembly Illustration................................................. 23
Mulcher Mower Assembly Illustration ................................................... 24
Wiring Diagram Illustration..................................................................... 25
Replacement Parts .................................................................................... 26

SAFETY RULES
Safety Operation Practices for Riding Mowers
IMPORTANT: THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS
CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND
FEET, AND THROWING OBJECTS. FAILURE
TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS
INJURY OR DEATH.

!

Look for this symbol to point out important
safety precautions. It means CAUTION!!!
BECOME ALERT!!! YOUR SAFETY IS
INVOLVED!!!

•
•
•
•
•
•
•

!

CAUTION:
ALWAYS DISCONNECT SPARK PLUG
WIRE AND PLACE IT WHERE IT
CANNOT CONTACT SPARK PLUG IN
ORDER TO PREVENT ACCIDENTAL
STARTING WHEN SETTING UP,
TRANSPORTING, ADJUSTING OR
MAKING REPAIRS.

•
•
•

I. GENERAL OPERATION
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Read, understand, and follow all instructions in
the manual and on the machine before starting.
Read this operator’s manual carefully. Become
familiar with the controls and know how to
operate your mower properly.
Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar
with the instructions, to operate the machine.
Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys,
wire, etc. which could be picked up and thrown
by the blade.
Be sure the area is clear of other people before
mowing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
Never carry passengers.
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely
necessary. Always look down and behind before
and while backing.
Be aware of the mower discharge direction and
do not point it at anyone. Do not operate the
mower without the guards in place.
Slow down before turning.
Never leave a running machine unattended.
Always turn off blades, and stop engine.
Turn off blades when not mowing.
Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
Do not operate the machine while under the

•
•
•

•
•

influence of alcohol or drugs.
Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing
roadways.
Use extra care when loading or unloading the
machine into a trailer or truck.
Disengage power to mower, stop engine when
transporting or not in use.
Exercise special care when mowing around fixed
objects in order to prevent the blades from
striking them. Never deliberately run tractor or
mower onto or over any foreign object.
Use mower only as the manufacturer intended
and as described in the manual.
Do not operate mower if it has been dropped or
damaged in any manner. Always have damage
repaired before using your mower.
Always wear safety glasses or eye shields when
starting and while using your mower.
Dress properly. Do not operate mower when
barefoot or wearing open sandals. Wear only solid
shoes with good traction when mowing.
Always make cutting height adjustments before
starting your mower. Never attempt to do this while
the engine is running.
Keep your eyes and mind on your mower and the
area being cut.
Do not let other interests distract you.
Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating
parts. Keep clear of the discharge opening at all
times.
Before cleaning, inspecting, or repairing your
mower, stop the engine and make absolutely sure
the blade and all moving parts have stopped. Then
disconnect the spark plug wire and keep it away
from the spark plug to prevent accidental starting.
Do not operate your mower if it vibrates
abnormally. Excessive vibration is an indication of
damage; stop the engine, safely check for the cause
of vibration and repair as required.
Never operate your mower without proper guards,
plates, or other safety devices in place.

II. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and
tipover accidents, which can result in severe injury or
death. All slopes requires extra caution. If you feel
uneasy on it, do not mow it.

2

DO:
• Mow up and down slopes.
• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree
limbs, etc.
• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven
terrain could overturn the machine. Tall
grass can hide obstacles.
• Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so
that you will not have to stop or shift while
on the slope.
• Keep all movement on the slopes slow and
gradual. Do not make sudden changes in
speed or direction.
• Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires
lose traction, disengage the blades and
proceed slowly straight down the slope.

•
•
•
•

IV. SERVICE
•

DO NOT:
• Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and
then, turn slowly and gradually downhill, if
possible.
• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or
embankments. The mower could suddenly
turn over if a wheel is over the edge of a cliff
or ditch, or if an edge caves in.
• Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction
could cause sliding.

•
•

III. CHILDREN

•

!
•
•

CAUTION:
TRAGIC ACCIDENTS CAN OCCUR IF
THE OPERATOR IS NOT ALERT TO
THE PRESENCE OF CHILDREN.
CHILDREN ARE OFTEN ATTRACTED
TO THE MACHINE AND THE MOWING
ACTIVITY. NEVER ASSUME THAT
CHILDREN WILL REMAIN WHERE YOU
LAST SAW THEM.

Keep children out of the mowing area and
under the watchful care of another
responsible adult.
Be alert and turn machine off if children
enter the area.

Before and when backing, look behind and
down for small children.
Never carry children. They may fall off and be
seriously injured or interfere with safe machine
operation.
Never allow children to operate the machine.
Use extra care when approaching blind corners,
shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure
vision.

•
•
•
•

3

Use extra care handling gasoline and other
fuels. They are flammable and vapors are
explosive.
- Use only an approved container.
- Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the
engine running.
- Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do
not smoke.
- Never refuel the machine indoors.
- Never store the machine or fuel container
inside where there is an open flame, such
as a water heater.
Never run a machine inside a closed area.
Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment
nuts, tight and keep equipment in good condition.
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their
proper operation regularly.
Keep machine free of grass leaves, or other debris
build-up. Clean oil or fuel spillage. Allow machine
to cool before storing.
Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an
object. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine
running.
Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the
blades(s) or wear gloves, and use extra caution when
servicing them.

SAFETY AND OPERATIONAL DECALS
Replace decal immediately if damaged. Order by part number from
Swisher Mower and Machine Co. Inc.

!

WARNING

SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH CAN OCCUR
- MOVING PARTS - SHARP BLADES - THROWN OBJECTS - POSSIBILITY OF ROLL OVER • GO UP AND DOWN SLOPES, NOT ACROSS.
• AVOID SUDDEN TURNS, SUDDEN CHANGES IN DIRECTION, SUDDEN CHANGES IN SPEED.
• IF MACHINE STOPS GOING UPHILL, STOP BLADE AND BACK SLOWLY DOWN.
• BE EXTRA CAUTIOUS ON ALL SLOPES AND UNEVEN SURFACES.
• DO NOT MOW WHEN CHILDREN OR OTHERS ARE AROUND.
• NEVER CARRY CHILDREN OR OTHERS AS PASSENGERS.
• LOOK DOWN AND BEHIND BEFORE AND WHILE BACKING.
• KEEP SAFETY DEVICES (GUARDS, SHIELDS, AND SWITCHES) IN PLACE AND WORKING.
• REMOVE OBJECTS THAT COULD BE THROWN BY THE BLADE.
• KNOW SAFE OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE STARTING ENGINE.

- READ OPERATORS GUIDE FIRST -

!

DANGER
SPINNING BLADE
KEEP CLEAR
CONTACT CAN INJURE

4

5

IMPORTANT! - READ THIS MANUAL BEFORE OPERATING MOWER
Be sure to check your new Swisher Riding Mower for shipping damage before beginning assembly.
These parts are packaged with your new mower.
- Steering Wheel - includes one (1) 1/4-20 x 1/2” bolt, washer and cap plug
- Seat - includes two (2) 3/8” - 16 x 3/4” bolts, washers, nuts
- Grass Chute ( for non-mulching mowers) with bolt, nut and spring
- Wheels
- Cotter Pins
The following tools are needed for assembling your new Swisher Riding Mower:
Safety Glasses
1/2” box wrench
2 - 7/16” box wrenches
7/16” socket and ratchet
5/32” hex key wrench

ASSEMBLY
To assemble your new mower, complete ALL of the following steps.
1.

INSTALL STEERING WHEEL
•

Align the key in the steering wheel hub
with the slot in the end of the steering shaft
and press down.

•

Use a hex key wrench to install and tighten
the set screws on the side of the steering
hub.

•

Insert the 1/4-20 x 1/2” long bolt and
washer into the steering hub.

•

Tighten the bolt until snug. Do not overtighten

•

Install the cap plug to cover the bolt and
washer.

1.

INSTALLING THE WHEELS
• Insert the axle through the hub of the wheel
with the valve stem facing away from the
mower. (Be sure to place the supplied
spacers between the surface of the axle
weldment and the hub to prevent the tire
from rubbing the weldment.)
• With the wheel in position, insert a cotter
pin in the hole on the end of the axle. Use
pliers to spread the ends of the cotter pin
to retain the wheel in position. Repeat this
process for the other side.
Important - Do not forget to spread the
ends of the cotter pins to keep wheel assembly in place.

6

3.

4.

CHECKING THE ENGINE
• The engine has been serviced prior to shipment. However, it is important to check
the oil level prior to starting the engine.
If more oil is required, follow the engine
manufacturer recommendations. Be
careful not to overfill.
•

• On 12 volt models: attach green wires
and the brown wires to the two (2) remaining positions on the safety switch.

IMPORTANT! GASOLINE SHOULD
BE ADDED OUTSIDE IN
A WELL VENTILATED AREA.
Add approximately one gallon of fuel to
the tank. Be certain to follow the engine
manufacturers recommendations on the
type of fuel to use.

• On non-l2 volt models: attach the two
(2) brown wires to the safety switch.

CHECKING GEARBOX LUBRICANT
• The gearbox is filled with lubricant at the
factory. However, verify that the gearbox
is filled by removing the Oil Check Plug
(Part #T143P) located on the side of the
gearbox.
•

The lubricant should be level with the oil
check plug opening.

•

If you need to add lubricant, use ONLY
TR125L, which is specially blended by
Swisher Mower and Machine Company.

INSTALLING THE SEAT
• The seat should be installed using the two
(2) bolts and lock nuts supplied.
• Attach the wiring from the mower to the
seat safety switch. Important! The wiring must be connected to the seat safety
switch for the mower to operate.

ADD GASOLINE

•

5.

6.

7.

• The order of wire attachment or position
does not matter.

INSTALLING THE GRASS CHUTE (for
non-mulching mowers only)

• Attach the grass chute using the bolt, nut
and spring supplied. Important! Do Not
operate without the grass chute in place!

7

BECOMING FAMILIAR WITH YOUR NEW SWISHER MOWER
Select an open area with no obstructions to complete the following steps which will help you familiarize
yourself with the location and movement of the mower controls. The engine SHOULD NOT be running as you
familiarize yourself with these controls.
RIGHT AND LEFT SIDES OF MOWER ARE DETERMINED BY SITTING IN THE DRIVER’S SEAT.
OPERATOR POSITION
FRONT

LEFT

RIGHT

REAR

BE SURE TO READ THIS SECTION BEFORE STARTING THE
ENGINE FOR THE FIRST TIME
• Check fuel and oil levels.

chain on the front wheel, is engaged when it is
resting flat against the front wheel.

• Make sure the Drive Control and Blade Clutch
Levers are pulled back and disengaged. Make sure
your foot is off the pedal.
• Once engine is started, become familiar with the
steering and maneuvering of the mower before
engaging the blades.

ENGAGING THE DRIVE:
Hand-Operated/Two-speed Drive:
(all models begin with AZ2)

• The motion of the mower is controlled by the
Drive Clutch Lever (AZ125) located just below the steering wheel, on the left side.

DRIVE ENGAGEMENT PIN:
• The Lock Pin Lever (TR148L) should always be
engaged (flat against the wheel) BEFORE starting the engine. To move the mower when engine is not running, the Lock Pin Lever
(TR148L) must be disengaged.

• To engage the drive, start the engine.
• Push the Drive Clutch Lever (AZ125), which
is located on the left side of the steering wheel,
forward. The mower will BEGIN MOVING
FORWARD IN THE DIRECTION THE
FRONT TIRE IS POINTED.

• Do not engage pin when engine is running. The
Lock Pin Lever (TR148L), located opposite the
8

• To disengage the drive, pull the Drive Clutch Lever (AZ125) back.

THE ZERO-TURNING RADIUS
Swisher ’s patented front wheel drive steering
mechanism provides 360 degrees of maneuverability.

• The lever on the right side of the steering wheel
controls ground speed:

•

Low Speed: place the lever in the lower position
closest to the operator. This speed is excellent for
trimming and maneuvering in tight places.

•

High Speed: push the lever forward (away from)
the operator. This speed is used for mowing large
open areas.
Changing from low speed to high speed or from
high speed to low speed can be done without
disengaging the drive.

Reverse directions by simply turning the front
wheel in the direction you want to go.
To reverse directions in tight areas, pull back the
Drive Control Lever (AT125) to stop the mower.
Then turn the steering wheel 180 degrees (in the
opposite direction). Engage the Drive Lever once
again.

QUICK CHANGE MULCHING
MOWER:

Foot-Pedal Operated:
(all models begin with AZV)
• To engage the drive, press your foot against the
pedal. The speed of the mower is regulated by
the amount of pressure against the foot pedal.

WARNING!

• The mower automatically stops and brakes when
you lift your foot off the pedal.

ALWAYS STOP ENGINE AND DISCONNECT
SPARK PLUG WIRE BEFORE OPENING OR
CLOSING MULCHING CHUTE!

• The abruptness of the stop depends on how quickly
you take your foot off the pedal.

To use as a side-discharge mower:

Twist knob to unlock chute, let chute open and
then twist knob to lock chute.

ENGAGING THE BLADES:

To use as a mulching mower:

The Blade Clutch (BR20AZ) is located on the left
side below the seat.

Twist knob, push chute closed and twist knob again
to lock.

• To engage the blades, move the lever toward the
front of the mower.
• To disengage the blades, pull the lever toward the
rear of the mower.

9

MOWER MAINTENANCE
Make sure your mower is in safe working condition by keeping the following guidelines in mind every time you use
your mower.
• Keep mower in good operating condition and keep
safety guards, shields and switches in place. DO
NOT operate mower if any of these devices are
missing.

• To ensure the most even grass cut, keep the tire
pressure at 35 psi (pounds per square inch).
• Handle gasoline with care. DO NOT smoke or
use open flame near gasoline. Use only approved
gasoline containers. Never fuel or run mower in
poorly ventilated area, such as a garage or utility
building.

• Check all nuts, bolts and screws for secure fit to
keep equipment in safe working condition. Make
adjustments as necessary.
• To reduce fire hazards, keep engine free of grass,
leaves or excessive grease.

NEVER ADD GASOLINE TO A HOT ENGINE - ALLOW ENGINE TO COOL BEFORE
ADDING GASOLINE.
•

• DO NOT operate mower with damaged or missing muffler. DO NOT tamper with exhaust system; this may create a fire hazard.

Always replace fuel tank cap. Be sure to clean up
• any spilled gasoline.

• DO NOT operate engine if air cleaner or the cover
directly over the carburetor air intake is removed.
Removal of these parts could create a fire hazard.

Do not change the engine governor settings or
overspeed the engine; severe injury or damage
• may result.

• Disconnect the battery before repairing the mower.

Never store mower, with gasoline in the tank, inside a building where flames may reach an open
flame or spark. Always allow engine to cool before storing.

• Before cleaning, making adjustments or repairing
mower, STOP engine and disconnect the Spark
Plug Wire. ALLOW THE ENGINE TO COOL.

10

ADJUSTMENTS AND ROUTINE SERVICING
WARNING - ALWAYS STOP ENGINE AND DISCONNECT SPARK PLUG WIRE
AND BATTERY BEFORE MAKING ADJUSTMENTS OR SERVICING MOWER!
CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT:

•

Turn Height Adjustment Crank (H7N)
Clockwise to raise the blade
Counter-Clockwise to lower the blade.

BLADE SHARPENING:
•

Remove Blade Nut (B108) from Blade Shaft (B100).

•

Remove blades (B32S and B32L) and the appropriate Blade Spacers (B101, B102 and/or B103).
Note the position of the spacers.

•

Sharpen the blades.

•

When reassembling, make certain that blade spacers are positioned so blade is still under mowing deck.

•

Replace the old Blade Nut (B108) with a new one. Make certain the nut and washer are tightened to a minimum
of 95 foot pounds.

LUBRICATION:

Wheel Bearings - Lubricate the Rear Wheel Bearings three times a year by putting a few drops of standard 30 weight
engine oil on each Wheel Bearing (F157B).
Blade Bearings - These bearings are sealed and do NOT require additional lubrication.
Gear Box - Located on the drive unit. After every twenty hours of operation, check the oil level by using the Oil
Check Plug (T143P) located on the front side of the Gear Box. The oil should be level with the Oil Check Plug. Use
only SWISHER Gear Oil (TR124L).
Seat Spring Rods (A153) - Lubricate with gun grease or petroleum jelly once a year.
Engine - Refer to your engine manual for engine lubrication care.

BELTS:

Occasionally check belts for wear. A worn belt should be replaced. See REPAIR (page 12) section for instructions.

11

STORING YOUR MOWER
Preparing your mower for storage in the fall will result in better operation and a longer life in the spring. It will
allow you plenty of time to order parts, make the needed repairs and check for proper operation before the
equipment is needed again in the spring. Parts may be obtained from your Swisher dealer or you may call our
factory at 800-222-8183 to order parts. The following procedures will help you store your mower in a proper
manner.
•

Disconnect Spark Plug Wire

•

Drain the fuel.

•

Drain the oil and refill the crankcase with clean
oil.

•

Clean your mower. Brush off matted clippings
and caked-on dirt. Use a wire brush to clean
the underside of lawn mower. Use a cloth to
wipe away debris from the upper deck. If
available, use an air compressor to blow thatch
and dirt from hard to reach places.

•

Tighten all nuts, bolts and screws; replace any
that are missing.

•

Sharpen blades. If the blades are worn, replace with new ones.

•

Check the tires for cuts and proper air pressure. Replace if needed.

•

Store mower indoors in a garage, tool shed or
barn. If you must store outdoors, cover with
plastic or some other protective covering.

•

Consult your engine manual for recommended
winter storage preparations.

REPAIRS
WARNING - ALWAYS STOP ENGINE AND DISCONNECT BATTERY AND
SPARK PLUG WIRE BEFORE MAKING REPAIRS ON MOWER!
REPLACING THE BLADE BELT:
•

Remove left and right mower deck belt shields
from mower by removing the Acorn Nut
(FR154N) found on the upper deck platforms.

•

Release tension on the belt by moving the Idler
Control Lever (BR120) toward the rear of the
mower

•

Carefully remove Blade Belt (BA50) from
engine and Blade Drive Pulleys, observing the
belt path and position. See Belt Routing diagram.

12

•

Install new Blade Belt in same position. (You
may find the belt path illustration in this
manual helpful when inserting the new belt.)
Hint: It is normal for the new belt to fit tighter
than the worn belt. Therefore, to make installation easier, always install the new belt over
the Blade Pulleys before installing it over the
movable Idler Pulley (B527).

•

Once installed, the Blade Belt should not slip
on pulleys when Idler Control Rod is disengaged.

•

•

•

If the Belt slips or blades turn, first verify that
you are using a genuine Swisher Blade Belt
(BA50).

REPLACING TWO SPEED BELT:

Check belt for correct positioning around pulleys. If the Belt is still not fitting properly, the
Idler Control Rod (B25RAZ) may need to be
adjusted by loosening the belt. Tighten the
two nuts so that they screw TOWARD the
mower.
Reinstall belt shield and acorn nut and washers after completing installation and adjustments.

•

Remove steering wheel throttle control knob and
engagement levers.

•

Remove hood (AZ154) and recoil shroud

•

Remove gas tank mounting bracket.

•

Remove belt cage (AZ32C).

•

Remove both two speed belts (T223).
•

Shift to low speed.

•

Lift fingers on Idler Arms (T239V and
T239L).

If drive belt slips, makes noise or does not allow
travel of the mower, check the following:

•

Slip belt under Idler Pulley and off of Drive
Pulleys.

•

•

Change to high speed.

•

Slip belt over Idler Pulley and off of Drive
Pulleys.

•

Remove Traction Belt (BA50), replace.

REPLACING THE TRACTION DRIVE
BELT:

•

Inspect the condition of the belt and replace
if frayed, cracked, excessively worn or damaged.
Inspect the condition of the Idler Control
Spring (682S) on variable speed units or Belt
Engage spring (T30S) on two speed units.
Replace the spring if needed.

REPLACING THE VARIABLE SPEED
BELT:
•

Remove steering wheel and throttle control
knob.

•

Remove hood (AZ154) and recoil shroud.

•

Loosen or remove brake (T39CB).

•

Replace old belt with genuine Swisher belt
(T39).

•

Reinstall all parts.

•

Check all parts to make sure there is no interference and that unit operates properly.

13

•

Reassemble all parts in reverse order.

•

Check all parts to make sure there is no interference and that unit operates properly.

MULCHING MOWERS

SWEEPER/COLLECTOR
MOWERS

(Models ending in “M”)

(Models ending in “S”)
The Sweeper Mower can provide a manicured finish for your lawn if properly used. To obtain the
best results possible, you should consider the
height, type and condition of your grass and the
speed at which you mow. Remember, the sweeper
mechanism is automatically engaged any time the
blades are engaged.

To adjust your mower for mulching, make sure your
discharge chute is closed so grass clippings cannot
escape and may be cut several times. To close the
chute, slide the chute TOWARD the mowing deck and
tighten the knob.
Your Swisher Mulching Mower has the built-in flexibility to convert into a regular side discharge mower
within seconds. When grass has grown too tall for
mulching, you should use the side-discharge feature.

MOWING HINTS - As with all collecting systems, your Sweeper will achieve maximum efficiency if you do not allow the grass to grow too
high. Mowing regularly will not only enhance the
appearance of your lawn, but will reduce the number of times you need to empty the collector.

Change from Mulching Mower to Side
Discharge Feature:
WARNING! ALWAYS REMEMBER TO
TURN OFF YOUR ENGINE AND
BLADES BEFORE OPENING OR CLOSING THE SIDE CHUTE!

After the initial mowing with this mower, you may
notice areas of grass that appear to be cut unevenly.
As grass undergrowth usually grows outward instead of upward, the Sweeper must lift the grass
blades before cutting. A second mowing of the
uneven areas should help the appearance. Regular mowing with your Sweeper Mower will help
prevent undergrowth from reestablishing; this will
encourage a thicker and healthier lawn.

• Open the quick-change chute by unscrewing the
knob located on the right side of the mower deck.
(The chute is spring loaded and will open gently.)
• After mowing with the chute open, close the chute
and make another pass over the grass clippings in
order to mulch them into fine clippings.

STRIPING - You can achieve the same “striping” for your lawn with your Swisher Mower as
the professionals do on baseball fields or golf
courses. To do this, mow in a back and forth manner - cutting in the opposite direction and directly
against the previously mowed path. The brushes
sweep the grass of alternate paths in opposite directions.

HINTS FOR EFFECTIVE MULCHING:
The key to effective mulching is to MOW OFTEN.
Grass which has grown abnormally long cannot be
mulched properly; attempting to mulch grass which
is too long will result with the grass clippings clumping and leaving your lawn a mess.

POSITIONING AND REMOVING
COLLECTOR - When placing the collector on
the mower, lift the deflector covering to the rear
discharge opening of the mower and place the arms
of the collector securely into the respective slots.

It is important for the health of your lawn to insure
you do NOT cut your grass too short. Cutting the
grass less than one inch can weaken the grass and increases the possibility of weeds and pests injuring your
lawn.

The collector is easily removed for storage or for
mowing without the collector; simply lift the arms
of the collector simultaneously out of the slots.
Make certain the deflector shield covers the rear
discharge opening of the mower after removing
the bag.
14

COMPOSTING

EMPTYING THE COLLECTOR - BE SURE TO DISENGAGE BLADES AND STOP ENGINE BEFORE
EMPTYING THE COLLECTOR!

For those interested in composting their yard debris,
the easy-empty design of the bag will be of great service. It allows you to gather your clippings in one
place without ever having to leave the driver’s seat.

To empty the collector, pull the rear support bar of the
collector up toward the mower. The pile of clippings or
leaves will fall almost directly below the collector.

MULCHING - If your mower is not equipped with a
mulching attachment, you can still use your sweeper
to mulch. Simply empty the clippings into a pile, recut the pile several times to get the reduced volume
desired. The valuable nutrients in these clippings can
either be returned to the soil by spreading the clippings onto the lawn; you may also add the clippings
to your composter.

BRUSH ADJUSTMENTS
The sweeper brush has been cut at the factory to the most commonly used length. The length of brush, however,
may be easily shortened if necessary by following these procedures:
• Turn the engine off and disconnect the spark plug wire.
• Then take a sharp pair of scissors and cut the bristles to the desired length. Be sure and cut the same amount off
all three brushes, cutting completely across the length of the brush. We recommend not cutting more than 1/2
inch at a time to avoid cutting the bristles too short.
• Check the performance of the Sweeper brush after each 1/2 inch trim

BAG AND BRUSH REPLACEMENT
The bag is subject to deterioration and wear during normal usage. Inspect the bag periodically for tears, holes or
weak spots. Replace as needed. Replacement bags and brooms are available from your local Swisher Mower
dealer or call the factory at 800-222-8183.

15

Swisher Zero Turn Rider
01

02

04

03

05

11
10

09

08
07

16

06

Belt housing with motor base removed
12
13

14

15

16

17

18
18

23

22

20
21

17

19

Two speed pulley assembly
24

25
26

37

27
36
28
35

29

34

30

33

31

32

18

Variable Speed Pulley Assembly

38

39

43

40

42

41

19

20

21

W

22

Spring - TR193S
(Not Shown)

3002

23

24

25

Replacement Parts
ITEM#

DESCRIPTION

PART

1

Hood
Grommet - large
Grommet - small
Hood trim
Steering/fuel port trim
Mounting bolt
Acorn nuts

AZ154
AZ154GL
AZ154GS
AS116
AS117
AZ154B
FR154N

2

Gas cap
Gas tank
Tank mount
Tank straps
Fuel line

AZ154C
AZ154T
AZ154TM
AS013
FLH27

3

Steering wheel
Bushing
Set screw - short
Set screw - long
Key stock
Bolt 1/4 - 20 x 1/2
Cap plug
Steering shaft/sprocket

AZ120
AZ120B
AZ120SS
AZ120SL
AZ120K
AZ120BL
AZ120CP
AZ121

4

Seat
Seat hinge
Seat plate
Bolt/nut - seat
Bolt/nut - hinge
Seat spring
Seat safety switch

AZ159
AZ159H
AZ159P
AZ159PB
AZ159HB
A153
SS97

5

Height adjust crank

6

Rear tire/wheel/bearing
Cotter pin
Rear axle
Rear axle weldment

H7N

26

F4157W
T218C
HR156A
HR156

Replacement Parts
ITEM#

DESCRIPTION

PART

7

Lower shroud
Washer/nut

AZ154L
AZ154LWN

8

Front wheel/tire/bearing

9

Chain guard

10

Traction Assembly
Flanged bushing (upper/lower)
Steering gear pin
Steering gear
Gear case
Flathead socket screws
Worm shaft
Gasket
Gear case lid
Bearing
Gear pin solid
Roller bearing
Retainer ring
Wheel bracket
Split pin for sprocket
Oil plug
Chain idler
Thrust bearing
Washer
Gear
Gear spacer
Worm gear
Worm pin
Gear lube
Bolt/nut
Gear shaft
Seal
Kepnut 3/8” x 16
Master link 3/8” chain
Shoulder bolt
Sprocket
Belt release finger

T162

27

A124W
A124B
A124P
A124S
A136W
A140
T135
T136G
T136L
T137
T138P
T139
T139S
T140W
T142P
T143P
T144
T151
T151W
T152
T152S
T153
T153P
TR124L
TR136B
TR138
TR138S
B21N
CL41
T139B
T142
T30F

Replacement Parts
ITEM#

DESCRIPTION

PART

Idler control spring
Idler spacer
Idler clutch pulley
Idler clutch pulley bolt
Engine belt
Top engine pulley
Idler control arm
Drive chain
Air tire - 5”
Tube for TR147W
Drive sprocket/hub assembly
Lock pin/lever & rivet
Lock pin - 5” Tire
Lock pin spring
Front axle bolt/nut
Bearing
Washer
Front wheel - 5”

T30S
T30SL
T30V
T31B
T39
TE32B
TR139AZ
TR145
TR147W
TR147TW
TR148W
TR148L
TR148PW
TR148S
TR149W
TR150
TR150W
TR158W

11

Fender skirt - right
Fender skirt - left

AZ154FR
AZ154FL

12
13
14
15
16

Blade driver assembly - left see illustration #
Left brake chain
BT35
Brake lever
BT97AZ
Tension spring
BRS6
Idler arm
678R
Bolt/nut
B21
Idler pulley
B527
Brake pad
BP370
Brake spring
BT297
Bolt/nut/washer BT297B, BT297N, BT297W

17
18

19
20
21
22

Blade driver assembly - right see illustration #
Right brake chain
BT315
Idler rod/spring
B25RAZ
Brake cam bearing
BCB

28

Replacement Parts
ITEM#
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37

DESCRIPTION

PART

Two Speed only

Blade engage lever assembly
Three step pulley bolt/nut
Upper idler arm
Upper idler arm pulley
2 speed hi-lo link
Lower idler arm
Lower idler arm pulley
Two step pulley
Shift rod
Shift linkage
Tension linkage
Tension spring
Belt engage spring
Belt drive pulley
Belt drive pulley arm
Idler pulley
Three step pulley

BR20AZ
T23S/T2K
T239U
T230
T22L
T239L
T230
T2LUV
T2AZ
T2AZL
TZ2F
682S
T30S
T30V
TR139AZ
B27
T23V

Two Speed items not shown
Bearing spacer
Belt release cage
Belt release finger
Belt, High/Low - 23”
Bolt/nut for grass chute
Grass chute
Grass chute clips
Shift lever
Shift levers/knobs
Shift tube assembly

38
39
40
41
42
43

Variable Speed only
Variable speed brake
Drive pulley
Spring
Link
Spring
Idler arm
Idler pulley

29

T23B
A223C
A223CF
T223
CH5B
CH5
CH5S
AZ125L
AZ125/B19
AZ125T
T39CB
T33
T2SM
T39L
682S
V139AZ
T30V

Replacement Parts
ITEM#

DESCRIPTION

PART

Variable Speed items not shown
Accelerator lower linkage
Accelerator pedal
Accelerator upper linkage
Eye bolt for accelerator
Mounting bolt/nut for pedal

All Models items not shown

Air filter (Briggs 8hp)
Anti-scalp rollers
Anti-vibration rubber clamp
Battery cable - black
Battery cable - red
Battery cable (long)
Battery cable, small rubber boot
Battery pad
Battery, 12 volt
Bearing, rear wheel
Belt cover - left
Belt cover - right
Bolt for roller (sweeper)
Bolt for Vari-Speed brake
Bracket for height adjustment axle
Brake pad
Brake pad retainer spring
Brake spring spacer
Chute Baffle
Chute baffle hinge pin
Clutch Rod Spring
Engine bolts & nuts
Finger for idler pulley
Floor mat
Foot pedal mat
Fuel line hose clamp
Grommet for belt cover
Heat shield
In line fuel filter
Key switch
Key switch - 12 volt

30

VZL
VZSP
VZU
VZE
VZBN

FF8
SWR3
A155V
BCS
BCSR
BCL
BCBT
BATPAD
BAT
F157B
AZ155L
AZ155R
BR4
T39B
HR156C
T39BP
BP370S
BT297S
CHB
CHBP
P682WS
EBN
B427F
FZ161
FZ161P
FLHC
A155G
AZHB12
ILFF
KSM
KS12

Replacement Parts
ITEM#

DESCRIPTION

PART

Keys
Knob for mulching chute
Lower engine pulley (Briggs)
Rear axle weldment
Safety switch
Solenoid
Spacer for engine pulley
Thick Washer for axle
Throttle cable assembly
Washer for Axle
Washer, hardened steel
Wire link for idler arm

Decals

Arrow Hi-Low
Big Mow
Blade engage/disengage
Caution Hands
Caution No Step
Caution Oil Level
Clutch Lever
Danger Spinning Blade
Key Switch
Made in Missouri
Mulch or Discharge
Ride King
Serial Number
Step Decal
Swisher (hood decal)
Swisher (rear decal)
Warning Serious Injury
Warning Triangle

31

KSK
M119
BB105
HR156
SS
SOL NEW
BB105S
A156TW
THRAZ
A156W
T2KW
BRS6H

D54
D53
D10
D20
D11
D14
D18
D29
D28
D31
D27
D52
D17
D24
D51
D50
D45
D55

Replacement Parts
ITEM#

DESCRIPTION

PART

Blade Assembly

Blade spacer 1/4”
Blade spacer 1/2”
Blade spacer 1”
Blade pulley, left
Washer
Blade nut
Belleville lock washer (2/set)
Blade set
Blade, 18”
Blade set - mulching
Blade, 14”
Blade, 12” - mulcher
Blade bearing
Washer
Housing for blade & shaft
Bolt for B99C
Blade belt
Blade pulley, right

32

B101
B102
B103
B104
B104W
B108
B108LB
B32
B32L
B32M
B32S
B32SM
B98
B98W
B99C
B99CB
BA50
BZ104

LIMITED WARRANTY
The manufacturers’ warranty to the original consumer purchaser is: This product is free from
defects in materials and workmanship, for a period of one (1) year from the date of purchase by the
original consumer purchaser. We will repair or replace, at our discretion, parts found to be defective
due to materials or workmanship. This warranty is subject to the following limitations and exclusions:
1) Engine Warranty

All engines utilized on our products have a separate warranty
extended to them by the individual engine manufacturer. Any
engine service difficulty is the responsibility of the engine
manufacturer, and in no way is Swisher Mower Co., Inc. or
its agents responsible for the engine warranty. The Briggs &
Stratton Engine Service Hot-Line is 1-800-233-3723. The
Tecumseh Engine Service Hot-Line is 1-800-558-5402.

2) Commercial Use

The warranty period for any product used for commercial or
rental is limited to ninety (90) days from the date of original
purchase.

3) Limitations

This warranty applies only to products which have been
properly assembled, adjusted, and operated in accordance with
the instructions contained within this manual. This warranty
does not apply to any product of Swisher Mower Co., Inc.,
that has been subject to alteration, misuse, abuse, improper
assembly or installation, shipping damage, or to normal wear
of the product.

4) Exclusions

Excluded from this warranty are normal wear, normal
adjustments, and normal maintenance.

In the event you have a claim under this warranty, you must return the product to an authorized
service dealer. All transportation charges, and damage and loss incurred during transportation of
parts submitted for replacement or repair under this warranty shall be borne by the purchaser. Should
you have any questions concerning this warranty, please contact us toll-free 1-800-748-7108.
THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT APPLY TO ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES AND ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED TO THE SAME TIME
PERIODS STATED HEREIN FOR ALL EXPRESSED WARRANTIES. Some states do not allow
the limitation of consequential damages or limitations on how long an implied warranty may last, so
the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal
rights, and you may have other rights, which vary from state-to-state. This is a limited warranty as
defined by the Magnuson-Moss Act of 1975.

Zero Turn
Riding Mowers
OWNER’S
MANUAL
MODEL NO.
All AZ Series

Each mower has its own model number. Each engine has its own
model number. The model number for the mower will be
found on the right hand side of the drive belt housing. The
model number for the engine will be found on the top of the
blower fan housing.
All mower parts listed herein may be ordered directly from
Swisher Mower & Machine Co. Inc. or your nearest Swisher
dealer.
All engine parts may be ordered from the nearest dealer of the
engine supplied with your mower.
WHEN ORDERING PARTS, PLEASE HAVE THE
FOLLOWING INFORMATION AVAILABLE.
*
*
*
*

PRODUCT - AZ RIDER
SERIAL NUMBER - ________________
MODEL NUMBER - ________________
ENGINE MODEL NUMBER - ________________
TYPE - ________________
* PART NUMBER
* PART DESCRIPTION

TELEPHONE - 1-800-222-8183
FAX - 1-660-747-8650
SWISHER MOWER & MACHINE CO. INC.
P.O. BOX 67
WARRENSBURG, MO 64093

SWISHER MOWER & MACHINE CO. INC.
PRINTED IN U.S.A.



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