TFT EAS911D Emergency Alert System Decoder User Manual TFT Manual

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To whom it may concern:
June 4, 2002
TFT, Inc. is a manufacturer of EAS Encoders/Decoders, who now seeks Type Certification of an
EAS Decoder (only) under FCC Rule Part 11.
On January 31, 1996, TFT, Inc. was granted Type Certification on an Emergency Alert System
Encoder/Decoder, FCC Identifier BIOEAS911, File No. 31010/EQU 4-3-4. The Decoder (only) for
which TFT now seeks Type Certification is part of the original Certification Application made on
November 10, 1995. Several of the Part 11 Compliance Tests for that application are incorporated
in this new application for an EAS Decoder (only) device, which does not function as an Encoder
as well.
In order to accomplish this, TFT has removed several circuits and components from the original
Encoder/Decoder in order to disable and defeat its functionality as an EAS Encoder. Because the
overall construction of the unit is not materially changed, all Decoder tests conducted for the
original application remains at no change and may apply to this application as well.
Best regards,
Edmund Fong
Executive Vice President- TFT Inc.
ii
EAS 911D Decoder
Preliminary Data Sheet
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Decodes and forwards EAS emergency messages
Two self-contained receivers
RS-232 Output for character generator interface
Built-in impact printer
Digital audio recorder
Front panel mounted speaker
LCD display
Password protected
Automatic or manual operation
FCC Type Notification Pending
General
Until now a decoder-only for broadcast and cable applications of the Federal Communications Commission’s (FCC) Emergency
Alert System (EAS) has not existed. The EAS 911D is a decoder only, based on the proven performance of the TFT EAS 911
line of EAS Encoder/Decoders, that permits a broadcaster or cable operator to receive and forward EAS messages. These
operations may be handled either automatically for unmanned situations or manually with the assistance of an operator.
The EAS 911D has many of the features of the EAS 911 Encoder/Decoders, including a built -in impact printer, character
generator interfaces, a lighted numeric keypad, practice operation, and many visual indicators. The EAS 911D also features easy
set-up and operation with a combination of LCD and lighted key displays that guide an operator or installer through each step.
Decoder Section
The decoder section of the EAS 911D is programmed in the same fashion as the EAS 911 encoder/decoders. Password protection
allows an operator to set up all parameters associated with decoding EAS messages, including setting the current d ate and time,
setting the station time zone, automatic observance of daylight savings time, and the station’s FIPS (Federal Information
Processing System) code.
The decoder can be programmed for automatic forwarding of EAS messages when user-selected criteria of event selection and
location are met. The event code and location codes of an incoming EAS message are compared electronically to lists stored in
setup of the EAS 911D to decide whether a message should automatically forwarded. If there is a match of both the event field
and at least one of the location fields, the message will be automatically forwarded.
Also in setting up the EAS 911D several interfaces are available for video character generators. These character generators are
available in both analog and digital versions. Some interfaces even permit setting of character generator parameters from the EAS
911D. The user can also select whether text for the Required Weekly Test (RWT) is sent to the character generator or not.
In Setup Mode, the EAS 911D can also record a short voice announcement (used for cable television system compliance), set the
alert time-out, and enable a one-button method of manually forwarding a message.
Receiver Section
Built into the EAS 911D are two receiver modules for receiving the two FCC mandated monitoring assignments. These receivers
are frequency agile for both AM and FM broadcast and can be configured in any combination if specified at time of order.
The frequency for each receiver is set with rotary DIP switches behind an access panel on the front of the unit. All standard
broadcast frequencies can be digitally set.
Front Panel
The EAS 911D front panel is laid out to guide the installer or operator through all the functions necessary to program and operate
the unit. In addition to the lighted numeric keypad, the front panel also has other pushbuttons for password, cancel, practice,
header send, EOM send, message waiting acknowledgment, manual forwarding, mode switching, and review of both the header
and a udio portions of an EAS message. Indicators for receiver signal levels, an alert relay closure, an on-air relay closure, and
auto/man functions clearly show status of the decoder at a single glance.
A speaker key permits audio monitoring of the two built -in receivers and the digital audio recorder. The speaker key also changes
the function of the LCD to a bargraph to provide a visual indication of receiver operation.
Rear Panel
Connectors for RF inputs to the receivers, speaker/printer inhibit, balanced audio output, on-air relay, message alert relay, and
digital ports are located on the rear. A professional 120 VAC/60 Hz power and fuse receptacle are also provided.
Note: This device has not been authorized as required by the rules of the Federal Communications Commission. This device is not, and may not be offered for sale or lease, or sold or leased,
until authorization is obtained.
Contents subject to change without notice.
P/N 5004-EAS911D REV. A
June 2002
EQUIPMENT SERIAL NO. __________
SHIPMENT DATE _________________
MODEL EAS911D
EMERGENCY ALERT SYSTEM
EAS DECODER
USER’S GUIDE
TFT, INC.
2243 RINGWOOD AVENUE,
SAN JOSE, CA 95131
TEL: (408) 943-9323
Service Department Ext. 300
FAX: (408) 432-9218
ii
EAS 911D
EAS DECODER
The EAS DECODER is a combined Emergency Alert System (EAS) Decoder and Receivers in single unit that permits
broadcasters, cablecasters and emergency managers to receive, store, forward Emergency Alert Messages prescribed by the FCC's
EAS Rules. By using the EAS digital protocol, the Decoder responds only to the user pre-selected messages and forwards only
certain messages automatically with no operator intervention.
FEATURES:
MODEL 911D
•
Low Cost, Easy EAS Decoder with AM/FM Receiver in Single Unit
•
Fully Compliant with FCC Part 11, Emergency Alert System Rules
•
Fully Compliant with FCC Part 15 Rules
•
Fully Compatible with NOAA Weather Radio SAME Code
•
Scans 2 Required Audio Inputs
•
Two RS-232 Interfaces
•
Full Features for Unattended Operation.
•
Front Panel Logging Printer
•
Built-in Two-Minute Digital Voice Storage
•
Interface for Video Character Generator
•
FCC ID No. BIOEAS911D
•
The COM2 port exchanges serial data to and from an external video character generator using an RS-232 interface.
Protocols for several major suppliers of character generators are supported.
ii
CONTENTS
Paragraph
SECTION I - GENERAL INFORMATION
Title
Page
1.1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................................................ 1-1
1.2EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.3 SPECIFICATIONS................................................................................................................................................................... 1-2
1.4 FCC Designator ............................................................................................................................................................................. 1-3
1.5 Warranty Information ................................................................................................................................................................... 1-3
1.6 Claims for Damage in Shipment ................................................................................................................................................ 1-4
1.7TECHNICAL SUPPORT ............................................................................................................................................................. 1-4
SECTION II - GETTING TO KNOW YOUR EAS DECODER AND RELATED EQUIPMENT
2.1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................................................ 2-1
2.2 Unpacking and Inspection ........................................................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.3 THE FRONT PANEL .................................................................................................................................................................. 2-1
2.3.1
Left Section................................................................................................................................................................ 2-1
2.3.2
Right Section ............................................................................................................................................................ 2-3
2.4 THE REAR PANEL ..................................................................................................................................................................... 2-5
2.5 Printer............................................................................................................................................................................................... 2-5
2.6 RELATED Equipment ................................................................................................................................................................. 2-6
2.6.1
TFT EAS Receiver Modules .................................................................................................................................. 2-6
2.6.2
TFT Program/Transmitter Interrupt unit............................................................................................................... 2-6
2.7PRE-INSTALLATION INFORMATION ................................................................................................................................. 2-6
2.7.1
Obtaining a Copy of Operational Area/State Plan ............................................................................................. 2-6
2.7.2
Obtaining Two FCC Assigned Stations to Monitor ........................................................................................... 2-6
2.7.3
Optional/Additional Monitoring ........................................................................................................................... 2-6
2.8INSTALLATION SUMMARY FORM ..................................................................................................................................... 2-6
SECTION III - PRE-INSTALLATION CHECKOUT
3.1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................................................ 3-1
3.2PRIMARY POWER APPLICATION ........................................................................................................................................ 3-1
3.3 Not available ................................................................................................................................................................................... 3-1
3.4 TEST WITH ANCILLARY EQUIPMENT ............................................................................................................................. 3-1
3.4.1
Test with EAS Receiver Modules.......................................................................................................................... 3-1
iii
CONTENTS (Continued)
Paragraph
3.4.2
SECTION III - PRE-INSTALLATION CHECKOUT (Continued)
Title
Page
Test with EAS 940A Program / Transmitter Interrupt Unit ............................................................................. 3-1
3.5 TESTING THE PRINTER........................................................................................................................................................... 3-1
3.6TESTING THE DIGITAL VOICE RECORDER..................................................................................................................... 3-1
3.7TESTING WITH A VIDEO CHARACTER GENERATOR ................................................................................................ 3-2
SECTION IV - PROGRAMMING THE EAS DECODER
4.1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................................................ 4-1
4.2 EAS MESSAGE OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................................................... 4-1
4.2.1
The EAS Header ...................................................................................................................................................... 4-2
4.2.2
Two-Tone Attention Signal..................................................................................................................................... 4-2
4.2.3
Getting Started........................................................................................................................................................... 4-2
4.3 SET STATION TIME ZONE...................................................................................................................................................... 4-2
4.4SET CURRENT DATE/TIME..................................................................................................................................................... 4-4
4.5DAYLIGHT SAVING TIME ENABLE .................................................................................................................................... 4-4
4.6NOT AVAILABLE ........................................................................................................................................................................ 4-4
4.7SET STATION FIPS CODE......................................................................................................................................................... 4-5
4.8SET STATION IDENTIFICATION CODE.............................................................................................................................. 4-5
4.9NOT AVAILABLE ........................................................................................................................................................................ 4-5
4.10CHANGE PRIMARY PASSWORD ........................................................................................................................................ 4-6
4.11CHANGE SETUP PASSWORD .............................................................................................................................................. 4-6
4.12RECOVER LOST PASSWORD ............................................................................................................................................... 4-6
4.13SELECT EVENTS TO AUTO FORWARD ........................................................................................................................... 4-6
4.14ADD LOCATIONS TO AUTO FORWARD ......................................................................................................................... 4-7
4.15VERIFY OR DELETE LOCATIONS TO AUTO FORWARD ......................................................................................... 4-7
4.16NOT AVAILABLE ...................................................................................................................................................................... 4-7
4.17NOT AVAILABLE ...................................................................................................................................................................... 4-7
4.18VOICE RECORDER INSTALLED? ........................................................................................................................................ 4-7
4.19NOT AVAILABLE ...................................................................................................................................................................... 4-7
4.20NOT AVAILABLE ...................................................................................................................................................................... 4-7
iv
CONTENTS (Continued)
Paragraph
SECTION IV - PROGRAMMING THE EAS DECODER (Continued)
Title
Page
4.21ENABLE CHAR GEN INTERFACE ....................................................................................................................................... 4-8
4.22NOT AVAILABLE ...................................................................................................................................................................... 4-9
4.23SET LCD SCREEN CONTRAST ............................................................................................................................................ 4-9
4.24RECORD VOICE ANNOUNCEMENT ................................................................................................................................. 4-9
4.25VERIFY VOICE ANNOUNCEMENT ................................................................................................................................... 4-9
4.26NOT AVAILABLE ...................................................................................................................................................................... 4-9
4.27 NOT AVAILABLE …...…………………………………………………………………………………………..4-9
4.28SET ALERT TIMEOUT.............................................................................................................................................................. 4-9
4.29SET ONE-BUTTON MANUAL FORWARD ........................................................................................................................ 4-9
4.30
ENABLE CG TEXT FOR RWT…………………………………………………………………………………..4-9
4.31
SET AUTO MODE TIMER………………………………………………………………………………………4-9
4.32
RECORD ALERT VOICE MESSAGE…………………………………………………………………………..4-9
4.33
VERIFY ALERT VOICE MESSAGE……………………………………………………………………………4-9
SECTION V - INSTALLATION
5.1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................................................ 5-1
5.2 AUDIO OUTPUT LEVEL ADJUSTMENT ........................................................................................................................... 5-1
5.3 DECODER AUDIO INPUT LEVEL ADJUSTMENT .......................................................................................................... 5-2
5.4 DIGITAL INTERFACE J103 (RS-232) ................................................................................................................................... 5-2
5.5 DIGITAL INTERFACE J104 (RS-232) ................................................................................................................................... 5-2
5.6THE ON-AIR RELAY .................................................................................................................................................................. 5-2
5.7 THE ALERT RELAY .................................................................................................................................................................. 5-3
5.8
PRINTER/SPEAKER INHIBIT (J109)................................................................................................................................ 5-3
5.9-5.12 NOT AVAILABLE…………………………………………………………………………………………….5-3
5.13 Comm INPUT EXPANDER, FIELD INSTALLATION .................................................................................................... 5-3
5.14FRONT PANEL PRINTER, FIELD INSTALLATION ....................................................................................................... 5-3
SECTION VI - OPERATION
Paragraph
Title
Page
6.1 INTRODUCTION ..... ………………………………………………………………………………………………..
6-1
6.2 FRONT PANEL LEFT SECTION ..........................................................................................................................………….6-1
6.2.1
Use of the HELP Key and HELP Menu ............................................................................................................... 6-1
6.2.2-5
NOT A VAILABLE.................................................................................................................................................. 6-2
6.2.6
Use of the CANCEL Key....................................................................................................................................... 6-3
6.2.7
Use of the PRACTICE Key for Off-Air Testing and Training......................................................................... 6-3
6.2.8
The EAN/EAT Operations...................................................................................................................................... 6-3
6.3 LCD SCREEN, PRINTER, SPEAKER AND CONTROL KEYS ....................................................................................... 6-3
6.3.1
General Discussion .................................................................................................................................................. 6-3
6.3.2
Use of the Up (∆) and Down (∇) Arrow Keys ................................................................................................... 6-3
6.3.3
Use of the EXIT Key ............................................................................................................................................... 6-3
6.3.4
Speaker Volume Adjustment ................................................................................................................................. 6-3
6.3.5
Print Message from the LCD Screen .................................................................................................................... 6-3
6.4 FRONT PANEL RIGHT SECTION……………………………… .................................................................... ……….6-4
6.4.1
LED Indicators ......................................................................................................................................................... 6-4
6.4.2
Manual and Auto Forward Mode Selection ........................................................................................................ 6-4
6.4.3
Reviewing Previous EAS Messages ..................................................................................................................... 6-5
6.4.4
Acknowledging the Last EAS Message and Resetting the Alert Relay ......................................................... 6-5
6.4.5
Manually Forwarding an EAS Message After Review...................................................................................... 6-5
6.4.6
Message Priority…………………………………………………………………………………………6-5
6.5 FUNCTIONS AVAILABLE FROM THE OPERATION MENU ...................................................................................... 6-6
6.5.1
The Operation Menu ................................................................................................................................................ 6-6
6.5.2
Review Received Messages .................................................................................................................................... 6-6
6.5.3
Review Transmitted Messages ............................................................................................................................... 6-6
6.5.4
Test On-Air Relay..................................................................................................................................................... 6-6
6.5.5
Test Alert Relay ........................................................................................................................................................ 6-6
6.5.6
Set Output Level: On-Air Relay Open.................................................................................................................. 6-6
6.5.7
Set Output Level: On-Air Relay Closed............................................................................................................... 6-6
6.5.8
6.5.9
Set Printer Operation……………………………………………………………………………………..6-6
Set Message Hold………………………………………………………………………………………..6-7
vi
SECTION VII – NOT AVAILABLE FOR MODEL 911D
SECTION VIII - AM/FM RECEIVER
Paragraph
Title
Page
8.1
SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................................................................................................................. 8-1
8.2
AM RECEIVER MODULE BLOCK DIAGRAM DESCRIPTION .............................................................................. 8-1
8.3
FM RECEIVER MODULE BLOCK DIAGRAM DES CRIPTION................................................................................ 8-3
8.4
REAR PANEL CONTROLS AND CONNECTORS ........................................................................................................ 8-5
8.5
FM RADIO ANTENNA INSTALLATION........................................................................................................................ 8-5
8.6
AM ANTENNA INSTA LLATION ...................................................................................................................................... 8-5
8.7
RECEIVED SIGNAL STRENGTH INDICATION (RSSI) ............................................................................................. 8-5
SECTION XI - THEORY OF OPERATION
9.1
THE EAS INFORMATION SUPER HIGHWAY ............................................................................................................. 9-1
9.2
THE EAS DECODER: AN OVERVIEW ........................................................................................................................... 9-1
9.3
A CLOSER LOOK: SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM ....................................................................................................... 9-2
9.4
MAIN BOARD ........................................................................................................................................................................ 9-2
9.4.1
Audio Loop Through and Switching..................................................................................................................... 9-3
9.4.2
Digital Signal Processor/CPU................................................................................................................................. 9-3
9.4.3
Input/Output Control................................................................................................................................................ 9-3
9.5
LEFT SECTION KEYPAD.................................................................................................................................................... 9-3
9.6
RIGHT SECTION KEYPAD................................................................................................................................................ 9-3
9.7
LIQUID CRYSTAL (LCD) DISPLAY ............................................................................................................................... 9-3
9.8
DIGITAL VOICE RECORDER ........................................................................................................................................... 9-3
9.9
PRINTER .................................................................................................................................................................................. 9-3
9.10
COM EXPANDER .................................................................................................................................................................. 9-3
vii
SECTION X - MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR
Paragraph
Title
Page
10.1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................................................... 10-1
10.2 TOOL AND TEST EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS ..................................................................................................... 10-1
10.3 ROUTINE MAINTENANCE ................................................................................................................................................ 10-1
10.3.1
Calibration................................................................................................................................................................ 10-1
10.3.2
Audio Levels .......................................................................................................................................................... 10-1
10.3.2.1 Audio Output Level Adjustment.......................................................................................................................... 10-1
10.3.2.2 Decoder Audio Input Level Adjustment ............................................................................................................ 10-1
10.3.3
Lithium Battery Replacement ............................................................................................................................. 10-2
10.4 PRINTER .............................................................................................................................................................................…..10-2
10.4.1
Operator Information ............................................................................................................................................ 10-2
10.4.2
Paper Roll Replacement ....................................................................................................................................... 10-3
10.4.3 Ribbon Cartridge Replacement............................................................................................................................................ 10-4
10.4.4 Printer Supply Ordering Information.................................................................................................................................. 10-4
10.5 DIAGNOSTICS AND REPAIR ............................................................................................................................................ 10-5
10.6 TROUBLESHOOTING .......................................................................................................................................................... 10-6
10.7 TFT CUSTOMER SERVICE DEPARTMENT .................................................................................................................. 10-6
APPENDICES
APPENDIX A - ENGINEERING DRAWINGS
APPENDIX B - PARTS LISTS
APPENDIX C - FIPS CODE LISTINGS
APPENDIX D - MENU LISTINGS
APPENDIX E - VIDEO CHARACTER GENERATOR INTERFACE
APPENDIX F - ORIGINATOR AND EVENT CODE TRANSLATIONS
APPENDIX G - GLOSSARY OF EAS DECODER TERMS
viii
SECTION I
GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1
INTRODUCTION
This EAS DECODER User’s Guide is arranged in TEN sections, as follows:
Section I: General Information
A general description of the EAS DECODER, its specifications, general information on the FCC designator,
warranty and damage claim procedures, and technical support information.
Section II Getting To Know Your EAS DECODER and Related Equipment
Overview of the various system components of the EAS DECODER and related equipment. Control and
Indicator functions, basic component functions, and their interconnection.
Section III: Pre-Installation Checkout
Some basic test methodology on the EAS DECODER and its related equipment. The user should find it useful
to perform the tests in this section with all the EAS DECODER equipment on a lab bench.
Section IV: Programming The EAS DECODER
Detailed description of setup procedures of various EAS DECODER system parameters, e.g. system date
and time, station FIPS codes, Auto Forward events and locations selection.
Section V: Installation
Instruction for installing and adjusting various system components of the EAS DECODER.
Section VI: Operation
Describes operational details of the system, including procedures to decode an EAS message.
Section VI: Not Used
This section has been intentionally d eleted.
Section VIII: AM/FM Receiver
Detailed description of the AM/FM receiver modules parameters, e.g. specifications, block diagrams, front and
rear panels control and indicators, as well as antenna installations.
Section XI: Theory of operation
A general description of the EAS Information Super Highway network, overview of the EAS DECODER and
brief Circuit description of each module.
Section X: Maintenance and Repair
Describes routine maintenance procedures and tools and equipment requirements.
1.2
EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION
The EAS DECODER is a combined Emergency Alert System (EAS) Decoder and Receivers that enables broadcasters and
cablecasters to receive, store, forward Emergency Alert Messages as required by the FCC’s EAS Rules. By using the
EAS digital protocol prescribed by the FCC, the EAS DECODER can function as a sentinel to alert operators to the
receipt of emergency messages. Forwarding of only certain messages with a minimum of operator intervention can be
achieved selectively, simply, and automatically.
Although the EAS DECODER stores all received messages, it only forwards and interrupts programming for those
messages that meet broadcasters’ or cablecasters’ specific instructions. These instructions, protected by two levels of
security, relieve the operator of needing to make crucial decisions at critical times. Emergency messages can then travel
quickly and efficiently through the Emergency Alert System.
1-1
The EAS DECODER has two operating modes: automatic and manual. In automatic mo de, only those messages which meet
specific criteria are forwarded to the transmitter. With the exception of the required national level events, only messages
“tagged” by management are allowed to interrupt programming. For minimal or unattended operation, the EAS DECODER
can perform all the critical emergency alert functions in automatic mode with the voice recorder without operator assistance.
For manual mode, no messages are forwarded, except for required national level messages, unless sent by an operator. All
incoming messages are recorded, and their header information is stored and available for review or subsequent manual
forwarding.
An digital voice message recording unit makes an incoming audio message of up to two minutes always available for the
operator’s immediate review. The operator can then decide whether to forward the last message received after review of the
complete header and voice announcement. With the EAS DECODER voice recorder it is not necessary for the operator to
transcribe or remember text. An LCD display gives the operator instant access to the last ten messages either received or
sent. The digital voice message recorder allows automatic forwarding.
Two audio inputs and one RS-232 data input are standard on the EAS DECODER to connect to receivers for the two required
monitoring assignments of the new EAS. A single audio output connects to external audio switching and distribution
systems or to a TFT transmitter/program interrupt unit. This interrupt unit provides four balanced, isolated input and output
channels that are switched to a combined common signal during an emergency message transmission. The common audio
output provided by the EAS DECODER contains all the header, Attention Signal and EOM codes in proper EAS format for
emergency alerting.
1.3
SPECIFICATIONS
The EAS DECODER performance and physical specifications are listed in Table 1.3-1.
Table 1.3-1. EAS DECODER Specifications
Front Panel
Protocol ……………………………………FCC EAS codes, 520.83 bits per second. 2083.3 Hz mark and 1562.5 Hz space
frequency, ASCII 8 bit characters.
Attention Signal ………………………… 853 and 960 Hz +5 Hz. User programmable duration
PASSWORD Key …………………………Enables 3-digit password entry for operator level. Additional 3-digit
Password required for program changes.
CANCEL Key …………………………… Interrupts operation in progress and returns system to Banner mode.
HELP Key …………………………………Prints out operational help and program menus.
PRACTICE Key ...……………………… Allows closed-loop test for training and unit performance verification.
SEND HEADER Key …………………… Activates transmit relay and sends pre-constructed header message
SEND EOM Key ………………………… Activates transmit relay and sends End Of Message code
LOCATION(S) Keys …………………… 14 key for user-assigned locations
ON-AIR RELAY LED ……………………. Indicates that the On-Air relay is closed
REVIEW Key ...................…………….. Allows review of last message received
LED Indicators ………………………… Three yellow LEDs to indicate incoming EAS channel, two analog and one
digital.
Two yellow LEDs to indicate AUTO or MANNUAL mode of operation and one
red LED to show status of the Alert relay
1-2
SPEAKER Key …………………………Turns speaker ON and OFF; monitors inputs
PRINT Key ………..…………………….Commands the front panel printer to print the item shown on the LCD
Screen
ENTER, EXIT, UP
& DOWN Keys …………………..…….. Assist initial setup and programming of the equipment
REAR PANEL
Audio Inputs …………………………….Two audio inputs from receivers. Balanced or unbalanced, 10 k-ohms,
0.35 Vp-p to 2 Vp -p, expandable to 6 channels.
Data Channels ………………………….RS-232, 1200 baud ASCII, one for input, and one for output
Audio Output ……………………………-10 to +10 dBm, 600-ohm balanced, XLR connector
On-Air Relay …………………………….Relay contact closure, energized when a selected message is decoded for
automatic forwarding or when the Encoder is activated
Message/Alert Relay………………………Relay contact closure, energized when an EAS message is decoded
Printer/Speaker Inhibit ............................. Connects to external switch or relay contacts. Normal operation on contact open.
Printing and Speaker operation inhibited (muted) on contact closure COM2......................……………..COM Port Expander
MECHANICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL
Input Power.................................................................................................................... …117 VAC ±10%, 60Hz, 50 watts maximum.
Operating Temperature ………………………………………………………………………………0 °C to 50 °C
Size .......................................................................................................................................................................5.25" H x19" W x10" D
Net Weight............................................................................................................................................................. Approximately 14 lbs
Shipping Weight ................................................................................................................................................. Approximately 16 lbs.
1.4
FCC DESIGNATOR
The EAS DECODER Emergency Alert System Decoder is Type-Certified under FCC Part 15, and Type-Certified
under Part 11. The FCC designator is BIOEAS911D.
1.5
WARRANTY INFORMATION
The following warranty policy and limitations are applicable to the Model 911D EAS DECODER.
TFT, Inc. warrants each manufactured Model 911D EAS DECODER to meet published specifications and to be free
from defects in material and workmanship. TFT will repair or replace, at its expense, for a period of one (1) year
from the date of shipment of equipment, all parts which are defective from faulty material or workmanship. This
Warranty does not cover equipment which has been misused and/or altered by the user. Units found to be defective
during the warranty period shall be returned to TFT with transportation charges prepaid by the BUYER. It is
expressly agreed that replacement and repair shall be the sole remedy of the SELLER with respect to any
non-conforming equipment and parts thereof, and shall be in lieu of any other remedy available by applicable law.
All returns to the factory must be authorized in advance by TFT. Upon examination by the factory, if any Model
911D EAS DECODER Equipment is found to be defective, the unit will be repaired and returned to the BUYER
with transportation charges prepaid by TFT during the warranty period. Transportation charges for the Model 911D
EAS DECODER units found to be defective within the first 30 days of the warranty period will be paid both ways
by TFT. Transportation charges for warranty returns wherein failure is found not to be the fault of
1-3
TFT or one year after the delivery of the equipment shall be paid both ways by the BUYER. This warranty does not
apply to equipment which, in the opinion of the SELLER, has been altered or misused.
1.5
WARRANTY INFORMATION (Continued)
NO OTHER WARRANTY IS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. TFT IS NOT LIABLE FOR ANY
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.
1.6
CLAIMS FOR DAMAGE IN SHIPMENT
Your instrument should be inspected and tested by the method given in Section II of this manual as soon as it is
received. If the instrument is damaged in any way or fails to operate properly due to transportation damage, file a
claim with the carrier or, if insured separately, with the insurance company.
1.7
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
OUR CUSTOMER SERVICE FOR EAS PRODUCTS IS AVAILABLE FROM 8:00AM TO 5:00PM PACIFIC
TIME MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY. PLEASE CONTACT US IF YOU NEED ASSISTANCE
TFT, Inc.
2243 Ringwood Avenue
San Jose, CA 95131
Tel: (408) 943-9323 Ext. 300 Fax: (408) 432-9218
1-4
SECTION II
GETTING TO KNOW YOUR EAS DECODER AND RELATED EQUIPMENT
2.1 INTRODUCTION
This section provides an overview description of the EAS DECODER equipment including Front Panel controls and
indicators, Rear Panel connectors, options and other related peripheral equipment.
2.2 UNPACKING & INSPECTION
Upon receiving the equipment, inspect its shipping container and contents for shipping damage. Keep all packing
material until equipment performance is confirmed.
If any of the equipment is damaged or fails to operate properly due to transportation damage, file a claim with the
transportation company or, if insured separately, with the insurance company.
The following items should come with the equipment. Please notify TFT if any items are missing.
Description
Model 911D User’s Guide
Power Cord
Warranty Notice
2-PIN Female Terminal Block Connector
3-PIN Female Terminal Block Connector
6-PIN Female Terminal Block Connector
AM Loop Antenna
Rack Mount Screws
Rack Mount Washers
2.3
Part No
5004-911D
1950-7742
3002-0002
1700-1203
1700-1205
1700-5007
2140-7215
2110-0013
2115-0001
Qty
THE FRONT PANEL
The EAS DECODER Front Panel is a collection of input switches and output LEDs, LCD screen, and Printer.
Functionally they are grouped into two categories as illustrated in Figure 2.3.1 and 2.3.2 and described in paragraphs
2.3.1 and 2.3.2.
2.3.1 Left Section
The left section includes all the command keys as well as the 10 numeric keys. Detailed description on the usage and
operation of the keys can be found in this Section.
2-1
Figure 2.3-1. Decoder Front Panel Left Section Controls and Indicators
Table 2.3-1. Decoder Front Panel Left Section Controls and Indicators
ITEM
TITLE
FUNCTION
Note:
All EAS DECODER switches are momentary action pushbutton type, and are
referred to as keys. All keys have built-in yellow LED illuminators. Some keys
are electronically aided to function as toggles or latches.
LEFT SECTION
A group of keys and indicators used for control of left section of the EAS
DECODER.
PASSWORD
Key. Used to access the Operational Mode and the Setup Menu.
CANCEL
THIS THIS THIS THIS
Key. May be used to clear inputs or return to a previous entry mode. During
manually forwarded messages, pressing CANCEL deactivates the ON-AIR
relay and aborts message transmission.
HELP
Key. Provides access to help menus in Ready, Operation and Setup modes.
PRACTICE
Key. Prevents the ON-AIR relay from being activated so that message
decoding operations may be practiced without on-air program interruption.
ON-AIR RELAY
LED Indicator. illuminated whenever the ON-AIR relay is activated.
SEND HDR
(Send Header)
Key. When flashing, activates the ON-AIR relay and sends the programmed
or repeated EAS header information.
SEND EOM
Key. When flashing, SEND EOM activates the ON-AIR relay and sends the
EAS End Of Message code.
Not used
1 to 0 Numeric Keys
Used for setup, programming and entering passwords
LCD Screen
16-character by 1-line LCD display screen. Displays date, time, header, setup,
and help information.
Speaker
Speaker. Outputs the inputs and Header, Message, and End of Message
(EOM) audio and CH1, CH2 Receivers output
2-2
2.3.2 Right Section
The right section of the front panel includes the command keys/LEDs, the LCD Display Screen and the Printer.
Detailed descriptions of the usage and operation of the keys are contained in Table 2.3-2.
Figure 2.3-2. Decoder Controls and Indicators
Table 2.3-2. Decoder Controls and Indicators
ITEM
TITLE
LCD
FUNCTION
16-character by 1-line LCD display screen. Displays date, time,
header, setup, and help information. Displayed data scrolls right to
left to accommodate messages longer than 16 characters.
A group of six keys with functions as marked
ENTER
Selects menu items displayed on the LCD screen, and is used in
Encoder and Decoder operations.
EXIT
Exits the current menu and returns to the previous menu or Ready
mode. If pressed while in Banner Mode (Time/Date Display), displays
software version. If pressed and held for several seconds, causes the
software to execute a POWER UP RESET sequence.
PRINT
Causes the item displayed on the LCD Screen to print out on the
optional front panel printer.
Arrow or Increment/Decrement keys. The Increment key (∆) scrolls
upward through menus, or when the SPEAKER key is pressed,
increases the speaker volume.
∆
∇
The decrement key (∇) scrolls downward through menus, or when the
SPEAKER key is pressed, decreases the speaker volume.
2-3
SPKR
When pressed, activates the speaker on Channel 1. Each time the
key is pressed, it advances the speaker to the next channel.
Printer
Optional 24-column printer. Produces hard copy of EAS messages
and Program and Help menus.
AM RECEIVER
Receiver module for AM broadcast band (540 - 1720 kHz)
RF & AUDIO
Figure 2-2. AM Receiver Module Edge-Mounted Controls and Indicators
Yellow LED. Flashes when an RF signal is detected which is above the
minimum level of 20 µV and has audio modulation.
TP1
Test point for RF Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) monitoring
1 MHz, 100 kHz, 10 kHz
Rotary switches for setting receive frequency
DX/LO
Local/Distant switch for setting receiver sensitivity
FM RECEIVER
Receiver module for FM broadcast band (88 - 108 MHz)
Figure 2-3. FM Receiver Module Edge-Mounted Controls and Indicators
RF & AUDIO
Yellow LED. Flashes when an RF signal is detected which is above the
minimum level of 10 µV and has audio modulation.
TP1
Test point for RF Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) monitoring
1 MHz, 100 kHz, 10 kHz
Rotary switches for setting received frequency
DX/LO
Local/Distant switch for setting receiver sensitivity
A group of four keys and six LEDs which function as marked:
MSG WAITING
Key. This key begins flashing when a valid EAS message has been
received. The message will scroll on the LCD Screen and remote
electronic signs.
MODE
Key. Each time key is pressed, the EAS DECODER operating mode
toggles between Manual and Auto. (with password protection)
MANUAL FWD
Pressing this key in conjunction with the PASSWORD key, forwards
the last EAS messages received when in Ready mode.
CH 1, 2, 3, 4, D
A group of five LED indicators. Channel 1 to 4 audio activity LEDs
turn on if the channel input level exceeds -10 dBm.
The D LED indicates receipt of data on the RS-232 channels.
ALERT RELAY
LED indicator. Lights, and the rear panel Alert Relay contacts close
when a valid EAS message is received.
MAN , AUTO
Two LED indicators which light to show the current operating mode
(Manual or Automatic). When the AUTO LED is lit, the unit will
automatically forward messages for events and locations specified in
the Setup Menu.
2-4
2.4 THE REAR PANEL
The EAS DECODER Rear Panel has Input/Output connectors for EAS related equipment. Figure 2.3-3 shows the
Rear Panel Configuration.
Figure 2.3-3. Rear Panel Connectors
Table 2.3-3. Rear Panel Connectors
ITEM
TITLE
FUNCTION
J101 AUDIO OUTPUT
XLR connector. Provides balanced audio output for transmission of
EAS messages.
J102 CH 1, 2 AUDIO INPUT
6-pin connector on the Audio Input. Provides two balanced inputs for
audio from EAS sources.
COM 2 RS-232
9-pin D-connector on the COM Port Expander Board. Provides an
RS-232 port for use as a character generator interface.
120VAC/60 Hz
FUSE: 2A
Recessed IEC connector with built-in fuse holder for a standard U.S.
120 VAC, 60 Hz line cord.
J107 MSG/ALERT RELAY
2-wire relay contact. Relay is normally open. Relay contacts close
when a valid EAS message header is decoded.
ON-AIR RELAY
2-wire relay contact. Relay is normally open. Relay contacts close
when an EAS message is transmitted.
J104 RS-232
9-pin D-connector. Provides a bi-directional RS-232 port for data
output at 1200 baud.
J103 RS-232
9-pin D-connector. Provides a bi-directional RS-232 port for data input
at 1200 baud.
J109 PRINTER/SPEAKER INHIBIT
2-pin connector. Provided to inhibit the printer and mute the speaker.
10
RF INPUT RECEIVER 2
Type “F” connector for RF input to FM receiver
11
RF INPUT RECEIVER 1
2-pin connector for RF input to AM receiver
12
AUDIO OUT ADJ RECEIVER 1
Audio output level adjustment pot for Receiver 1
13
AUDIO OUT RECEIVER 1
Audio output connector for Receiver 1
14
AUDIO OUT ADJ RECEIVER 2
Audio output level adjustment pot for Receiver 2
15
AUDIO OUT RECEIVER 2
Audio output connector for Receiver 2
2-5
2.5
Printer
A 24-column printer is provided to record EAS messages received and transmitted. In addition, it is useful for
printing HELP menus.
2.6
RELATED EQUIPMENT
The EAS DECODER can accommodate various external equipment to comprise a complete Emergency Alert
System. Some of this equipment is described in the following paragraphs.
2.6.1
TFT EAS 930A Multi-Module Receiver
The TFT Model 930 Receiver System is a separate, 1-3/4" rack-mount chassis. It can accommodate up to four
different plug-in receiver types:
•
•
•
•
AM
FM
NOAA Weather Radio
(Spare)
These receivers can be used as sources for the EAS DECODER audio inputs. This allows a user to plug up to four
different receivers into the chassis, then connect them to the EAS DECODER. There is one output per receiver. A
separate data sheet is available for the TFT EAS 930 receiver.
2.6.2
TFT EAS 940A Program/Transmitter Interrupt Unit
The TFT Model EAS 940 Program transmitter Interrupt unit interrupts a station's audio program to insert an EAS
Header and voice message. Normal program audio is resumed at the conclusion of the message.
The EAS 940 has four program inputs, an EAS audio input and four program outputs. During an EAS alert, the
EAS audio is routed to all four program outputs. It uses internal audio relays, and it connects to ON-AIR relay
contacts J106 and audio output J4 on the EAS DECODER rear panel. The EAS 940 can be located up to 2,000 feet
from the EAS DECODER.
2.7
PRE-INSTALLATION INFORMATION
Before installing your TFT EAS DECODER, you should be familiar with the requirements of Part 11 of the FCC
rules. The TFT EAS Handbook includes a complete set of these rules along with helpful diagrams.
2.7.1
Obtaining A Copy of the Operational Area/State Plan
The TFT EAS DECODER is very flexible and can be adapted to your Operational Area/State Plan. To obtain a copy
of the plan, contact your State’s Emergency Coordinator or the broadcast representative for your operational area.
Names of State and local contacts are available from the FCC EAS office in Washington, D.C.
2.7.2
Obtaining Two FCC-Assigned Stations to Monitor
The EAS requires monitoring two stations in your area. These stations are listed in the operational Area/State Plan
and in the FCC Mapbook, which is also available from the FCC EAS office in Washington, D.C. In most, but not all
cases, the FCC assigned stations will be AM or FM broadcast stations.
2.7.3
Optional/Additional Monitoring
In addition to the FCC assigned stations it may be desirable to monitor other sources and originators of emergency
information who may transmit EAS protocol messages, such as NOAA Weather Radio and local government
authorities.
2.8
INSTALLATION SUMMARY FORM
Completing the information on the following work sheets before programming the EAS DECODER will greatly
reduce the time required to program the Decoder during the initial setup.
2-6
INSTALLATION SUMMARY SHEET
2.8.1 FCC Monitoring Assignment, CH 1
________
(Station)
____________
(Frequency)
2.8.2 FCC Monitoring Assignment, CH 2
________
(Station)
____________
(Frequency)
2.8.3 FCC Monitoring Assignment, CH 3
________
(Station)
____________
(Frequency)
2.8.4 FCC Monitoring Assignment, CH 4
________
(Station)
____________
(Frequency)
2.8.5 Not applicable
2.8.6 My Station's FIPS Code: __ __ __ __ __
2.8.7 My Station's ID: __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
2.8.8 Time Zone of my station ____________
Zone
2.8.9
_______________________
Hours to UTC - GMT
Not applicable
2.8.10 Events to Auto Forward:
_________________________
(Event)
_________________________
(Event)
_________________________
(Event)
_________________________
(Event)
_________________________
(Event)
_________________________
(Event)
2.8.11 Not applicable
2.8.12
Locations to Auto Forward:
__________________________________________________
(Name)
_______________
(FIPS)
__________________________________________________
(Name)
_______________
(FIPS)
__________________________________________________
(Name)
_______________
(FIPS)
__________________________________________________
(Your State)
_______________
(0SS000)
USA
__________________________________________________
000000
_______________
2-7
SECTION III
PRE-INSTALLATION CHECKOUT
3.1 INTRODUCTION
This section describes a functional bench test to be performed before installing and programming the EAS
DECODER according to the procedures given in Section IV. By completing the pre-installation checkout, the user
can be certain that the equipment is operating properly.
3.2
PRIMARY POWER APPLICATION
When power is applied to the EAS DECODER, the front panel LEDs may blink momentarily, the LEDs will
extinguish, and the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) Screen will show the date and time. The EAS DECODER will be
in the Ready Mode, monitoring the audio inputs for incoming EAS messages.
3.3
Not Available
3.4
TEST WITH ANCILLARY EQUIPMENT
3.4.1 Test with EAS Decoder Receiver Module
Connect the Audio Output of the EAS DECODER Receiver to the EAS DECODER Channel 1 Audio Input at J102
of the EAS DECODER Rear Panel. Press the SPKR key and listen to the EAS DECODER broadcast Audio Output
through the EAS DECODER speaker.
At this time it may be convenient to set the audio input levels to the EAS DECODER Receiver. Use an oscilloscope
or audio voltmeter to set the input voltages to approximately 1.5 Volt peak-to- peak.
3.4.2 Test with EAS 940A Program/Transmitter Interrupt Unit
Refer to the instructions for the EAS 940 Program/Transmitter Interrupt Unit.
3.5
TESTING THE PRINTER
The printer can be tested by pressing the PRINT key on the EAS DECODER front panel. The 24-column printer
will print out the text displayed on the LCD.
3.6
TESTING THE DIGITAL VOICE RECORDER
Enter the primary and setup passwords by pressing the following Front Panel keys: PASSWORD, 9, 1, 1,
PASSWORD, 9, 1, 2 . Press the Arrow keys until the LCD Screen displays "21 RECORD—". Press ENTER twice to
start the Digital Voice Recorder recording.
Press EXIT after recording is completed. The Digital Voice Recorder immediately plays back the announcement
that was just recorded. Press EXIT to exit.
3.7 TESTING WITH A VIDEO CHARACTER GENERATOR
Refer to the Character Generator operation manual.
3-1
SECTION IV
PROGRAMMING THE EAS DECODER
4.1
INTRODUCTION
The EAS DECODER can be programmed to customize its configuration and to automate its operation. EAS
DECODER programming techniques are described in this section.
4.2
EAS MESSAGE OVERVIEW
A four-part message is used to activate the Emergency Alert System:
1. Preamble and EAS Header Codes
2. Two-tone audio Attention Signal*
3. Voice or text message*
4. Preamble and EAS End Of Message (EOM) Codes.
* Not used in the required weekly tests.
The message is shown pictorially in Figure 4.2-1.
THIS THIS
THIS THIS
THIS THIS
THIS THI
Figure 4.2-1 EAS Message Timing Diagram
4-1
The Preamble and EAS Header Codes are transmitted using Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) at a rate of 520.83 bits
per second. Mark frequency is 2083.3 Hz, and Space frequency is 1562.5 Hz. Mark and Space times are 1.92
milliseconds. Characters are ASCII 7-bit as defined in ANSI X3.4-1977.
The Attention Signal is transmitted after the EAS header codes and is made up of two simultaneously transmitted
tones. The fundamental frequencies of these tones are 853 and 960 Hz.
4.2.1
The EAS Header
The EAS header consists of seven segments:
•
Preamble Sync Code
•
Originator ID*
•
Event Code*
•
Location code (including county subdivision code)*
•
Event Duration
•
Time Stamp *
•
Station ID*
Requires user programming before installation.
Details of these codes are described in the FCC Rules and Regulations Part 11 Section 11.3/EAS Protocol and in
Appendix C of this guide.
The following paragraphs provide a user guide for setting the programmable segments of the EAS Header.
4.2.2
Two-Tone Attention Signal
The two-tone attention signal is the same as the old EBS: 853 Hz and 960 Hz tones. It is used only in the required
monthly tests and activation of the EAS. It is not used in the required weekly test.
The duration of the two-tone signal is factory programmed at 8 seconds, however its duration is user programmable
up to 25 seconds. See Section 4.9 for details.
4.2.3
Getting Started
Programming the EAS DECODER requires entry of a Primary Password and a Setup Password to allow access to
the Setup Menu. The default passwords are 911 and 912, respectively. See Section 4.10 and 4.11 for information on
changing the default passwords. Proceed as follows:
1.
Enter the Primary password by pressing PASSWORD and entering 911, the 3-digit password, using the
0-9 numeric keys under LOCATION(S).
2.
Press PASSWORD and enter 912, the Setup password. The LCD Screen will display SETUP MENU
briefly.
Once the correct passwords have been entered, the LCD Screen will display SETUP MENU briefly then
display the first menu item: 1. SET CURRENT DATE/TIME
Use the Arrow keys (∆ ∇) to scroll through the Setup Menu items. The Setup Menu items are listed in Table 4.3-1.
When a desired menu item is displayed, press ENTER to select it.
4.3
SET STATION TIME ZONE
This command permits setting the number of hours that must be added to local Standard Time to reach Universal
Coordinated Time (UTC), also known as Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). Proceed as follows:
1.
Use the Arrow keys to change to menu item 2.
2.
Press the ENTER key while 2. SET STATION TIME ZONE is displayed on the LCD Screen. The
Arrow keys can be used to adjust the offset from -12 to +12 hours.
3.
Press ENTER to accept the correct displayed UTC offset.
4-2
Table 4.3-1. Setup Menu Items
Menu Item
Refer to Manual Section
1. SET CURRENT DATE/TIME
4.4
2. SET STATION TIME ZONE
4.3
3. DAYLIGHT SAVING?
4.5
4. NOT AVAILABLE
4.6
5. SET STATION FIPS CODE
4.7
6. SET STATION IDENTIFICATION CODE
4.8
7. NOT AVAILABLE
4.9
8. CHANGE PRIMARY PASSWORD
4.10
9. CHANGE SETUP PASSWORD
4.11
10. SELECT EVENTS TO AUTO FORWARD
4.13
11. ADD LOCATIONS TO AUTO FORWARD
4.14
12. VERIFY OR DELETE LOCATIONS TO AUTO FORWARD
4.15
13. NOT AVAILABLE
4.15
14. NOT AVAILABLE
4.16
15. NOT AVAILABLE
4.17
16. VOICE RECORDER INSTALLED?
4.18
17. NOT AVAILABLE
4.19
18. ENABLE CHAR GEN INTERFACE
4.20
19. NOT AVAILABLE
4.21
20. SET LCD CONTRAST
4.22
21. RECORD VOICE ANNOUNCEMENT
4.23
22. VERIFY VOICE ANNOUNCEMENT
4.24
23. NOT AVAILABLE
4.25
24. NOT AVAILABLE
4.26
25. SET ALERT TIMEOUT
4.27
26. SET ONE-BUTTON MANUAL FORWARD
4.28
27. ENABLE CG TEXT FOR RWT
4.29
28. SET AUTO MODE TIMER
4.30
29. NOT AVAILABLE
4.31
30. NOT AVAILABLE
4.32
31. NOT AVAILABLE
4.32
32. NOT AVAILABLE
4.32
4-3
UTC offsets for the U.S. are listed in Table 4.3-2.
Table 4.3-2. UTC Offsets for the U.S.
TIME ZONE
UTC OFFSET
Eastern Standard Time
+ 05 Hours
Central Standard Time
+ 06 Hours
Mountain Standard Time
+ 07 Hours
Pacific Standard Time
+ 08 Hours
Alaskan Standard Time
+ 09 Hours
Hawaiian Standard Time
+ 10 Hours
Note
The UTC offset is always calculated with respect to standard time, not daylight
saving time.
4.4 SET CURRENT DATE/TIME
This menu sets the current date and local time.
Press the ENTER key while 1. SET CURRENT DATE/TIME is displayed on the LCD Screen.
The LCD Screen will display the current date and time in 24-hour format.
EXAMPLE:
JAN 01 95 18:00
JAN will flash, indicating that it may be changed using the Arrow (∆ ∇) keys.
After finding the correct month with the Arrow keys, press ENTER to accept the displayed month. The Day, Year,
Hour and Minute are set in the same manner.
Clock seconds are not shown, but are zeroed when ENTER is pressed for selecting the desired minute.
4.5 DAYLIGHT SAVING TIME ENABLE
Daylight saving time starts at 2 a.m. standard time on the first Sunday in April and ends on the last Sunday in
October at 2 a.m. daylight time. The EAS DECODER automatically adjusts the local time for daylight saving time if
enabled. Proceed as follows:
1.
Press the ENTER key while 3. DAYLIGHT SAVING? is displayed on the LCD Screen. The LCD
Screen will then display DST: ENABLE or DST: DISABLE.
2.
When the desired condition is displayed on the LCD Screen, press ENTER to accept it.
EXAMPLE:
DST: ENABLE appears on the LCD Screen. If necessary, press Arrow key ∆ or ∇ to toggle to DST: DISABLE.
When the desired condition is displayed on the LCD Screen, press ENTER to accept it.
Recommended: Set for daylight saving time ENABLE.
4.6
NOT AVAILABLE
4.7
SET STATION FIPS CODE
The Federal Information Processing System (FIPS) code (See Appendix C of this Guide) consists of six digits:
4-4
PSSCCC.
Defines a subdivision, and must be 0 for station FIPS identification.
SS
Is a 2-digit State code.
CCC
Is a 3-digit County code.
Stimulus: Press the ENTER key while 5. SET STATION FIPS CODE is displayed on the LCD Screen.
The LCD Screen will display the currently selected station FIPS code.
EXAMPLE:
STATION: 006085
Flashing digits will prompt for entry of the 2-digit state code followed by the 3-digit county code. Use
numeric keys 0-9 to enter FIPS code digits. The ∇ key will backspace; the ∆ key will forward space. After
the last digit is entered, the selected location will be displayed to prompt the operator to accept it. Press
ENTER to accept the displayed FIPS code. Press EXIT to cancel an entry.
EXAMPLE:
006085 SANTA CLARA CA
The 006085 will be stationary and flashing; SANTA CLARA CA will scroll from right to left.
For the Cable Version of the EAS 911:
Press the SUBDIVISION key.
ZONE: ♥ code appears on the LCD, when code is ALL or 1 to 16.
Use the arrow keys (∆ ∇) to scroll through the list of 16 zones.
Select a zone for encoding by pressing the ENTER key. The presence of the ♥ indicates that the zone is
selected. Pressing the ENTER key will toggle the diamond (♥) to change the status of each zone.
Press EXIT to confirm and end.
4.8 SET STATION IDENTIFICATION CODE
This is the call sign of a broadcast station or other identification of a cable station, or NWS office transmitting or
forwarding the message. This code is automatically affixed to all outgoing messages by the EAS encoder. It is
limited to 8 characters.
1.
Press the ENTER key while 6. SET STATION IDENTIFICATION CODE is displayed on the LCD
Screen.
The LCD Screen will display the currently selected identification code.
EXAMPLE:
WAAA/FM is displayed on the LCD Screen.
W will begin flashing, indicating that it may be changed using the Arrow keys.
After finding the correct alphanumeric character with the Arrow keys, press ENTER to accept.
A will begin flashing, indicating that it may now be changed in the same way using the Arrow keys and the
ENTER key to accept.
This procedure is repeated until all the characters have been updated.
4.9
NOT AVAILABLE
4.10 CHANGE PRIMARY PASSWORD
The primary password is used for Encoder access and consists of 3 digits. It is set to 911 at the factory and is
configurable from 000 to 999.
Press the ENTER key while 8. CHANGE PRIMARY PASSWORD is displayed on the LCD Screen.
The LCD Screen will display the current primary password.
EXAMPLE:
4-5
911 PRIMARY is displayed on the LCD Screen. The first digit, 9, will begin flashing, indicating that it
may be changed by pressing one of the numeric entry keys 0-9. After a digit is entered, the next digit will
begin flashing. After all three digits have been entered, the entire password will flash, prompting for
verification.
EXAMPLE:
911 VERIFY will be displayed, with 911 flashing. Press ENTER to accept; press EXIT to leave the
password unchanged.
4.11 CHANGE SETUP PASSWORD
The Setup Password is used for Setup Menu access and consists of 3 digits. It is set to 912 at the factory and is
configurable from 000 to 999.
Press the ENTER key while 9. CHANGE SETUP PASSWORD is displayed on the LCD Screen.
The LCD Screen will display the current Setup password.
EXAMPLE:
912 SETUP is displayed on the LCD Screen, with 9 flashing. The Setup password may be changed in the
same manner as the Primary password.
4.12
Recover Lost Password
If a password is lost or forgotten, the default passwords can be restored by entering the following key sequence
when in Ready mode:
Press CANCEL, EVENT CONFIRM. The LCD will display PRESS PASSWORD. Do NOT press
PASSWORD, but wait for the date and time to return to the LCD.
Each of the following key entries will cause PRESS PASSWORD to appear in the LCD. Do NOT press
PASSWORD, but WAIT FOR THE DATE AND TIME TO RETURN before pressing the next key:
Press 4, 0, 8, 7, 2, 7, 7, 2, 7, 2, LOCATION CONFIRM. (Do This SLOWLY)
You will hear a beep indicating that the default passwords have been restored. The default Primary password
is 911; the default Setup password is 912. A 2 kHz tone will acknowledge restoration of the default
passwords.
4.13 SELECT EVENTS TO AUTO FORWARD (See Appendix F for Listing)
EAS events may be selected for auto forwarding. When in Auto Mode, the event code contained in a header will be
compared with the event codes selected for automatic forwarding to decide if the message should be forwarded.
In Auto Mode, priority EAN and EAT events will be forwarded automatically without
delay. In Manual Mode, EAN and EAT events must be manually forwarded without delay.
Press ENTER while 10. SELECT EVENTS TO AUTO FORWARD is displayed on the LCD Screen. The
first EAS event will be displayed. The event will appear in a static display, the description will scroll.
EXAMPLE:
◊ ADR Administrative Message
The ◊ character indicates that the event has been selected for automatic forwarding. If the diamond is absent,
the event has not been selected. The ENTER key selects or deselects an event.
The Arrow keys select the next event in alphabetical order. The ENTER key is again used to choose to
forward the next displayed event. The process continues until all events have been defined. Press EXIT to
end.
4.14 ADD LOCATIONS TO AUTO FORWARD (See Appendix C for Listing)
A list of locations to Auto Forward may be specified. When in Auto Mode, the location code contained in a
header will be compared with the location codes selected for automatic forwarding to decide if the message
should be forwarded. A maximum of 256 locations may be forwarded.
Press ENTER while 11. ADD LOCATIONS TO AUTO FORWARD is displayed on the LCD Screen. The
LCD Screen will display a location of 000000.
4-6
EXAMPLE:
FORWARD: 000000 appears on the LCD Screen.
Flashing digits prompt for entry of the 2-digit state and 3-digit county code. Use the numeric 0-9 keys to enter
FIPS code digits. the ∇ key will backspace; the ∆ key will forward space. When the last digit is entered, the
selected location will be displayed for acceptance.
EXAMPLE:
006085 SANTA CLARA CA
The FIPS code will flash in a static display; a description of that location will scroll. Press ENTER to add the
location displayed; press EXIT to reject it.
More locations may be added in the same manner. Duplicate locations are not permitted.
Model 911 (Cable versions of the EAS 911) have the capability of addressing additional zones through an RF
modulator when used with the TFT cable in-home alerting device. Zone programming is described in Section 4.15
below.
4.15
VERIFY OR DELETE LOCATIONS TO AUTO FORWARD
This menu item permits verification or deletion of location codes previously selected for automatic forwarding.
Press ENTER while 12. VERIFY OR DELETE LOCATIONS TO AUTO FORWARD is displayed on the
LCD Screen.
The first of the locations selected for automatic forwarding is displayed on the LCD Screen. The FIPS code is
shown in a static display, and a description of that location scrolls.
EXAMPLE:
◊ 006085 SANTA CLARA, CA appears on the LCD Screen.
The ◊ indicates that this location has been selected for automatic forwarding. The ENTER key will toggle the
diamond off/on, changing the status of each location. The ∆ and ∇ keys can be used to scroll through the list.
Press EXIT after deleting locations to forward.
Press ENTER to accept changes to the list of locations to forward. If EXIT is pressed, no changes will be
made. Duplicate locations are allowed.
For the Cable Version of the EAS 911:
Press the SUBDIVISION key.
ZONE: ♥ code appears on the LCD, when code is ALL or 1 to 16.
Use the arrow keys (∆ ∇) to scroll through the list of 16 zones.
Select a zone for auto forward by pressing the ENTER key. The presence of the ♥ indicates that the zone is
selected. Pressing the ENTER key will toggle the diamond (♥) to change the status of each zone
Press EXIT to confirm and end.
4.16
NOT AVAILABLE
4.17
NOT AVAILABLE
4.18
VOICE RECORDER INSTALLED?
Verify the presence of the internal voice recorder.
Press ENTER while 16. VOICE RECORDER INSTALLED? is displayed on the LCD Screen.
The LCD Screen will dis play VOICE RECORDER YES (NO).
YES indicates that the voice recorder is installed and enabled. NO indicates that the voice recorder is not
installed or it is not enabled. Hardware will detect the presence of the voice recorder and automatically enable
it if installed. This function can be used to enable or disable the voice recorder via software.
4.19
NOT AVAILABLE
4.20
NOT AVAILABLE
4-7
4.21
ENABLE CHAR GEN INTERFACE
This command enables or disables the character generator interface.
The COM2 port on the Four Port Communications Expander Option Module sends serial data to remote character
generators using RS-232 levels. The TFT Standard Interface protocol specifications are found in Appendix C.
Press ENTER while 18. ENABLE CHAR GEN INTERFACE is displayed on the LCD Screen.
The LCD Screen will display STD. It will then scroll the following: Standard TFT I/F for BSS, Frontline, and D
Co. EAS Systems
The following six submenus are available:
CHAR_GEN_I/F:OFF
STD
Standard TFT I/F for BSS, Frontline, and D Co. EAS Systems
CODI
Direct Interface to CHYRON CODI
VDS
Direct Interface to VDS 840
ALT1
Alternate TFT I/F for Trilithic EAS Systems
ALT2
Alternate TFT I/F for Next Level EAS Systems
Use the Arrow keys to select the desired submenu, then press ENTER to select the displayed setting.
ALTERNATE 1 commands are described in Appendix E.
If the TFT standard interface is enabled, a character generator must communicate properly in the TFT protocol in
order for the EAS 911 to forward EAS alerts automatically. If the TFT interface is enabled and a character
generator is not connected or communicating, all auto-forwarded messages will be aborted. A message can always
be manually forwarded to allow the audio to be transmitted even if the character generator is not connected. If the
CODI interface is enabled, messages will not be aborted if the CODI is not connected.
If the CODI interface is selected by pressing ENTER when CHYRON CODI I/F is displayed, you may use the
arrow keys and ENTER to select the sub menus listed below. Again use the arrow keys to select the desired
value and press ENTER to store the value. Press the EXIT key to move one level up in the menu selection
process. The factory set default parameters are shown first in the menu listing below.
Note:
Horizontal Phase, Subcarrier Phase and Key Delay should only be adjusted
using the alignment procedures described in the Chyron CODI Operator
Manual.
SET CHAR HEIGHT
Height = 5 (range is 1-7)
SET COLOR
Color:White (also Magenta, Blue, Cyan, Yellow, Green, Red, Black)
SET CRAWL SPEED
Speed = 2 (range is 1-6)
SET CRAWL COUNT
Crawl Count = 2 (range is 1-8)
SET DISPLAY LINE
Line = 50 (range is 30-160)
SET HORIZ PHASE
H Phase = 0 (range exceeds ± 90)
SET SUBCA PHASE
SubC Phase = 0 (range exceeds ± 90)
SET KEY DELAY
Key Delay = 0 (range is ± 10)
If the VDS interface is selected by pressing ENTER when VDS I/F is displayed, you may use the arrow keys and
ENTER to select the submenus listed below. Again use the arrow keys to select the desired value and press
ENTER to store the value. Press the EXIT key to move one level up in the menu selection process. The factory
set default parameters are shown first in the menu listing below.
SET CHAR HEIGHT
Height = 3 (range is 1 to 4)
SET COLOR
Color:White (also Yellow Cyan, ,Green, Magenta, Red, Blue or Black)
4-8
SET CRAWL SPEED
Speed = 2 (range is 1-3)
SET CRAWL TIME
Time = 1 (range is 1-9 min)
SET DISPLAY LINE
Line = 50 (range is 40-100)
SET VDS EDITOR
ON or OFF When ON, the ALERT RELAY will close during EAS
transmission to control VDSs second COM port. The relay will stay closed
until the VD’s timeout. If it is OFF, all operation is normal.
4.22
NOT AVAILABLE
4.23
SET LCD SCREEN CONTRAST
This menu item is used to set the LCD Screen contrast. There are 4 contrast levels (0 to 3), with 0 giving the least,
and 3 giving the most contrast.
Press ENTER while 20. SET LCD CONTRAST is displayed on the LCD Screen.
The LCD Screen displays the current LCD Screen contrast setting.
EXAMPLE:
LCD CONTRAST: 2 is displayed on the LCD Screen.
Press the Arrow keys to select other contrast settings. The LCD Screen will reflect the new contrast setting.
Press ENTER to accept the displayed setting. Press EXIT for no change.
4.24
RECORD VOICE ANNOUNCEMENT
An announcement may be prerecorded for later playback. To record the announcement, the Voice Recorder must be
enabled. The maximum announcement duration is 25 seconds.
Press ENTER while 21. RECORD VOICE ANNOUNCEMENT is displayed on the LCD Screen.
The LCD Screen will display a bar graph of the signal level on CH1. The audio from CH1 will be heard
through the speaker. Use the bar graph to adjust the input signal level. Press ENTER to begin recording. The
LCD Screen will display the elapsed duration as the announcement is recorded.
EXAMPLE:
RECORDING 01
Press EXIT to terminate recording. After the announcement has been recorded, it will automatically be
replayed. Press EXIT to end.
4.25
VERIFY VOICE ANNOUNCEMENT
The prerecorded voice announcement can be played back from the Voice Recorder. The Voice Recorder must be
enabled and the announcement must have been recorded previously.
Press ENTER while 22. VERIFY VOICE ANNOUNCEMENT is displayed on the LCD Screen.
The SPKR LED lights to allow adjustment of speaker volume.
The LCD Screen will display: ANNOUNCEMENT: 25 (or the length of the recorded announcement in
seconds).
The speaker will play back the prerecorded announcement.
The LCD Screen will count down as the announcement is replayed. Press EXIT to interrupt playback and
return to the Setup Menu.
4.26 NOT AVAILABLE
4.27 NOT AVAILABLE
4.28 SET ALERT TIMEOUT
Press ENTER while 25. SET ALERT TIMEOUT is displayed on the LCD. The LCD will display 2
MINUTES. Use the arrow keys to select the desired Alert Timeout from 2 to 15 minutes, then press ENTER to
accept. The Alert Timeout is used to artificially terminate an alert sequence that did not conclude with a proper
EOM (End of Message).
4.29 SET ONE-BUTTON MANUAL FORWARD
4-9
Press ENTER while 26. SET ONE-BUTTON MANUAL FORWARD is diplayed on the LCD. The LCD will display
FAST FWD: YES (NO). Use the arrow keys to select YES or NO, then press ENTER to accept. See section 6.4.5 for
details on manually forwarding messages. CAUTION: One-Button Manual Forward bypasses password protection. This
menu item also enables a One-Button Manual Forward from EAS 941A Remote Control/Status Modules connected to the
EAS 911.
4.30 ENABLE CG TEXT FOR RWT
This menu item allows the user to enable or disable the text output to an external character generator for the Required
Weekly Test.
Press ENTER while 27. ENABLE C.G. TEXT FOR RWT is displayed on the LCD Screen. RWT CG: NO will
be displayed. Use the ∆ or ∇ key to select RWT CG:YES if desired. Press ENTER when the desired setting is
displayed.
4.31 SET AUTO MODE TIMER
This menu item allows the user to program the EAS 911 to automatically switch between AUTO and MANUAL mode at
selected times.
Press ENTER while 28. SET AUTO MODE TIMER is displayed on the LCD Screen. AUTO MODE: OFF will be
displayed. Use the ∆ or ∇ key to select AUTO MODE: ON if desired. Press ENTER when the desired setting is
displayed.
If AUTO MODE: ON is selected, SET AUTO ON will be displayed next. Press ENTER to allow entry of time to
switch AUTO mode ON. AUTO ON: 00:00 will be displayed. Use the ∆ and ∇ keys to select the hour, then press
ENTER. Use the ∆ and ∇ keys again to select the minute, then press ENTER. SET AUTO ON will now be
displayed. Use the ∆ and ∇ keys to display SET AUTO OFF and press ENTER to enter the time to switch AUTO
mode OFF. AUTO OFF: 00:00 will be displayed. Use the ∆ and ∇ keys to select the hour, then press ENTER. Use
the ∆ and ∇ keys again to select the minute, then press ENTER. SET AUTO OFF will now be displayed. Press
EXIT to return to the Setup Menu.
The AUTO/MANUAL mode can still be set manually from the front panel. However, if the Auto Mode Timer is
enabled, it will override the mode at the first occurrence of the ON or OFF time. If the ON time is set equal to the OFF
time, the Auto Mode Timer will have no effect on the mode.
4.32 RECORD ALERT VOICE MESSAGE
An alert voice message may be prerecorded for later playback with the next manually encoded or manually forwarded
message. To record the announcement, the Voice Recorder must be installed and enabled. Connect the audio source to
the Channel 1 (CH1) audio input of J102 on the EAS 911 rear panel. The maximum announcement duration is 2 minutes.
This recording will be superceeded by the next EAS voice message.
Press ENTER while 29. RECORD ALERT VOICE MESSAGE is displayed on the LCD Screen.
The LCD Screen will display a bar graph of the signal level on CH1. The audio from CH1 will be heard through the
speaker. Use the bar graph to adjust the input signal level. Press ENTER to begin recording. The LCD Screen will
display the elapsed duration as the announcement is recorded.
EXAMPLE:
RECORDING 01
Press EXIT to terminate recording. After the message has been recorded, it will automatically be replayed. Press
EXIT to end.
4.33 VERIFY ALERT VOICE MESSAGE
The prerecorded alert voice message can be played back from the Voice Recorder. The Voice Recorder must be installed
and enabled, and the message must have been recorded previously.
Press ENTER while 30. VERIFY ALERT VOICE MESSAGE is displayed on the LCD Screen.
The SPKR LED will light to allow adjustment of speaker volume.
The LCD Screen will display: ANNOUNCEMENT: 120 (or the length of the recorded announcement in seconds.
The speaker will play back the prerecorded message.
4-10
The LCD Screen will count down as the message is replayed. Press EXIT to interrupt playback and return to the Setup
Menu.
4.34 NOT AVAILABLE
4.35 NOT AVAILABLE
4-11
SECTION V
INSTALLATION
5.1
INTRODUCTION
This section describes the installation of the EAS DECODER and its related options and equipment after it has been
programmed according to methods described in Section IV. The EAS DECODER installation requires the Encoder
output and Decoder input level adjustment, as well as connecting the various optional and related equipment onto
the EAS DECODER Rear Panel.
Electrical ground for the EAS DECODER is established through the AC power cord. If a mo re substantial technical
ground is available, it may be connected to the chassis box directly, using a short piece of braid. Proper grounding,
good engineering practice, and safety depend on the knowledge and care of the installing engineer.
The EAS DECODER is designed to mount in a 19” rack or cabinet using (4) 12-24 pan head machine screws.
Mounting requirements: Size: 5.25”H x 19”W x 10”D Maximum. Weight: Approximately 14 lbs.
Power requirements: Input power: 117 VAC @ 60 Hz, 50 watts maximum, 3 Prong Power Cord - UL style SVT
Environmental requirements: 0°C to 50°C (32°F to 122°F).
General Hazards:
a.
Elevated Operating Ambient Temperature - If installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the
operating ambient temperature of the rack environment may be
greater than room ambient.
Therefore, consideration should be given to installing the equipment in an environment compatible with the
maximum rated ambient temperature.
b.
Reduced Air Flow - Installation of the equipment in a rack should be such that the amount of air flow
required for safe operation of the equipment is not compromised.
c.
Mechanical Loading - Mounting of the equipment in a rack should be such that a hazardous condition is not
achieved due to uneven mechanical loading.
d.
Circuit Overloading - Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the supply
circuit and the effect that overloading of the circuit might have on overcurrent protection and supply
wiring.
e.
Reliable Earthing - Reliable earthing of rack-mounted equipment should be maintained. Particular attention
should be given to supply connections other than direct connections to the branch circuit (e.g., use of power
strips)
5.2 AUDIO OUTPUT LEVEL ADJUSTMENT
FCC regulations state that Broadcast stations are responsible for ensuring that the equipment for generating the EAS
codes and the Attention Signal can modulate a broadcast station transmitter at no less than 80% of main channel
modulation. Measured at peak modulation levels, each of the Attention Signal tones should modulate the transmitter
at not less than 40%. These two calibrated modulation levels should have values that are within 1 dB of each other.
This procedure sets the proper signal level at the audio output of the EAS DECODER Connections are made to the
AUDIO OUTPUT, J4, with a standard XLR connector.
1.
Enter the primary password. the LCD Screen will display SELECT EVENT.
2.
Press the ENTER key in the Decoder section of the front panel. The LCD Screen will display
OPERATION MENU briefly and then display REVIEW RECEIVED MESSAGES.
3.
Use the Arrow (∆ ∇) keys to scroll through the Operations Menu to SET OUTPUT LEVEL: ON-AIR
RELAY OPEN.
5-1
4
Press the ENTER key to select. The LCD Screen will display LEVEL: 2. 2 Vp-p
Adjust the audio output level by using the Arrow keys while reading the level indication on the LCD
Screen. As the Arrow keys are pressed, the output level will be incremented or decremented in 0.1 Volt
steps Press ENTER to accept an indicated output. Set the output to comply with the modulation
percentage stated above.
5.3 DECODER AUDIO INPUT LEVEL ADJUSTMENT
This procedure adjusts the signal level to the EAS DECODER Decoder at J102. Connections are made with the
supplied mating connectors for J102. The pins are numbered from left to right when viewing the back panel.
Pinouts are defined as:
Pin
Description
CH3 + AUDIO INPUT
CH3 SHIELD GROUND
CH3 - AUDIO INPUT
CH4 + AUDIO INPUT
CH4 SHIELD GROUND
CH4- AUDIO INPUT
Note:
The Decoder input can accommodate signals at levels of 0.5 Vp -p to 2 Vp-p. It is
desirable to keep the Decoder input level at 1.5 Vp-p to utilize its full dynamic
range.
1.
Connect the received audio source to J102, Channel 3.
2.
Press the SPKR key to activate the speaker on Channel 3. The LCD Screen will show the channel
number followed by the audio signal level in bar chart form.
3.
Observe the incoming level of the source.
4.
If necessary, adjust the monitoring source output level for proper indication. Do not allow audio level
to exceed 2 V on peaks.
5.
Each time the SPKR key is pressed, it advances to the next channel in sequence. The speaker mutes
after the last channel is exited. The SPKR LED illuminates when the speaker is active.
6. Repeat Steps 1 through 4 for J102, Channel 4, 5, 6 .
5.4 DIGITAL INTERFACE J103 (RS-232)
The Digital Interface J103 RS-232 Port is the digital data input required by 11.33(a)(1) of the FCC Rules. It is
mandated to be RS-232C with standard protocol and 1200 baud rate. Although it could be used, as described by the
FCC, for Radio Broadcast Data System (RBDS), NWR, satellite, public switched telephone network, or other
sources that may in future applications use EAS protocol, no specific standard is defined. Therefore, this interface
connector is reserved for future expansion.
5.5 DIGITAL INTERFACE J104 (RS-232)
The Digital Interface J104 RS-232 Port is the digital data output required by 11.32(a)(3) of the FCC Rules. It is
mandated to be for data messages (RS-232C with standard protocol and 1200 baud rate) for future applications.
5.6 THE ON-AIR RELAY
The On-Air Relay operates (closes) when the EAS Decoder is in Auto mode and a valid and "tagged" EAS message
is received, or when a message is manually forwarded. The relay provides a single set of dry contacts, rated 60DVC,
3A. Contacts are Normally Open. The relay can be used to control the TFT Model 940 Program/Transmitter
Interrupt unit.
The On-Air Relay closes only when the 911D transmits a header, attention signal, voice recording, or EOM.
5-2
5.7 THE ALERT RELAY
The Alert Relay operates (closes) when a valid EAS header is detected by the Decoder. The relay provides a single
set of dry contacts, rated 3 A 250 VAC. Contacts are Normally Open. When the relay operates, it remains closed
until reset either locally or by remote control, or upon detection of an EOM. If no EOM is detected the relay will
reset after 2 minutes except during an EAN or EAT alert.
Note:
Receipt of an EAN or EAT alert defeats the manual reset capability of the Alert
Relay. When an EAN or EAT alert is received, the relay will reset only upon
detection of an EOM.
The Alert Relay contacts are available at rear panel connector J107.
5.8 PRINTER/SPEAKER INHIBIT (J109)
This 2 pin connector is provided to inhibit (mute) the printer and speaker when desired. A normally open switch or
relay can be connected to J109. When the contacts are open, the EAS DECODER printer and speaker will operate
normally. When the contacts are closed, the speaker will be muted and the printer will be disabled. Incoming
messages will continue to be logged and can be printed at the operator's convenience.
5.9
NOT AVAILABLE
5.10 NOT AVAILABLE
5.11 NOT AVAILABLE
5.12 NOT AVAILABLE
5.13
COMM EXPANDER, FIELD INSTALLATION
The optional COMM Expander can be plugged into the EAS Decoder Main PCB J113 Connector . It provides
communication links to the following EAS 911D related equipment.
COM 2
This 9 pin J302 connector is provided on the 4-Port Communications Expander Option Module. It is an RS-232C interface
intended for the character generator interface and is configured for the TFT protocol.
5.14 FRONT PANEL PRINTER, FIELD INSTALLATION
The Printer can be installed into the right Front Panel opening of the EAS 911D (See Figure 5.11-1). Ribbon cable is then
installed to connect the Printer into J122 connector of the EAS 911D Main Board. See Section 8.4.1 to change paper and
paper specifications.
5.15 NOT AVAILABLE
5-3
SECTION VI
OPERATION
6.1
INTRODUCTION
This section describes EAS DECODER operating procedures.
A Primary, or Operator password must be entered into the EAS DECODER. A Secondary, or Setup Password is
required, in addition, to set or make changes in operating parameters. As shipped from the factory, the EAS
DECODER has Primary and Secondary passwords programmed to default values of 911 and 912, respectively.
6.2
LEFT SECTION
Figure 6-1. Front Panal Left Section Controls and Indicators
6.2.1
Use of the HELP Key and HELP Menu
The HELP key provides two types of help: a comprehensive menu of topics and an On-Line help system that
provides specific information about a mode or operation. Both types of Help messages can be printed by the front
panel printer.
The comprehensive list of topics can be accessed in Ready mode by pressing the HELP key. A list of Help topics
will be printed and and will be displayed on the LCD screen. For further information on any topic, enter the topic's
two-digit number using the 0-9 numeric keys and press the HELP key. Sub-topics will be printed and will be
displayed on the LCD screen. Enter the desired sub-topic's three digit number and press HELP. Help information for
the sub-topic will be displayed and printed.
Example: 404. To print screen: Press the PRINT key to print what is shown on the LCD screen.
On-Line Help is available when modes or operations have been selected in the Operation and Setup Menus. Press
HELP to obtain specific information about a mode or operation.
All Help topics are listed in Table 6.2.1.
6-1
Table 6.2.1 EAS DECODER Help Menus
10. Password Help
50. Encoder Setup Help
101
Access to Encoder
501
To Set Current Date/Time
102
Access to Setup Menu
502
To Set Station Time Zone
103
To Change Passwords
503
Daylight Saving?
104
Password Lost
504
To Set Station Originator Code
20. Encoder Operation Help
505
To Set Station FIPS Code
201
NOT AVAILABLE
506
To Set Station Identification Code
202
NOT AVAILABLE
507
To Set Attention Signal Duration
203
NOT AVAILABLE
508
NOT AVAILABLE
204
NOT AVAILABLE
509
NOT AVAILABLE
205
NOT AVAILABLE
510
NOT AVAILABLE
206
NOT AVAILABLE
60. Decoder Setup Help
207
NOT AVAILABLE
601
To Select Events to Auto Forward
208
NOT AVAILABLE
602
To Add Locations to Auto Forward
209
NOT AVAILABLE
603
To Verify or Delete Locations to Auto Forward
210
NOT AVAILABLE
70. Accessory Setup Help
30. Decoder Operation Help
701
To Enable Character Generator Interface
301
To Acknowledge a New Message
702
Voice Recorder Status
302
To Change Between Automatic and
Manual Mode
703
NOT AVAILABLE
303
To Manual Forward a Message
704
To Record Voice Announcement
304
To Review Received Message Log
705
To Verify Voice Announcement
40. Audio/Printer Operation Help
706
To Enable CPU Interface
401
To Set Output Level On-Air
707
To Install Program Interrupt Unit
402
To Set Output Level Off-Air
708
To Enable Remote Control Status Modules
403
Speaker Volume Adjustment
80. Maintenance and Technical Support Help
404
To Print Screen
801
To Replace Printer Paper
803
TFT Customer Service
6.2.2
6.2.3
6.2.4
6.2.5
Not available
Not available
Not available
Not available
6-2
6.2.6
Use of the CANCEL Key
The CANCEL key may be used to return to a previous entry mode. During transmission of manually forwarded messages,
CANCEL may be pressed to deactivate the ON-AIR relay and abort message transmission.
THE cancel key may be used to extinguish the flashing MSG WAITING LED when a message is not to be forwarded.
Press the flashing MSG button once to advance to MANUAL FWD, then press the CANCEL button to cancel the flashing
MSG WAITING LED.
6.2.7 Use of the PRACTICE Key for Off-Air Testing and Training
The Practice mode permits use of the EAS DECODER for test and training without activating the On-Air relay or an
external Video Character Generator.
Press the PRACTICE key in Ready mode to enter the Practice mode. The PRACTICE key will illuminate. The
On-Air relay will be deactivated, and no data will be transmitted to a video character generator. All functions of the
EAS DECODER will be available in Practice mode.
Practice transmissions will not be entered into the transmit log. Printouts of practice transmissions will include the
designation "PRACTICE." The unit will exit Practice mode before automatically forwarding an EAS message.
6.2.8 The EAN/EAT Operations
The EAN event code (Emergency Action Notification) is reserved to notify broadcast stations, cable systems,
industry and the general public that the EAS has been activated by the President for a national emergency.
The EAT event code (Emergency Action Termination) is similarly reserved to give notice that the EAN has been
terminated.
In the event of a national emergency, the EAN header will be transmitted, followed by a Presidential message and
concluded with an EAT when appropriate.
Neither the EAN nor the EAT codes can be initiated by the EAS DECODER, but EAN and EAT will be forwarded
in either manual or automatic mode.
6.3
LCD SCREEN, PRINTER, SPEAKER AND CONTROL KEYS
6.3.1 General Discussion
The Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) Screen, Speaker, and Printer are used to: 1.) Program the encoder and review
messages; 2.) Monitor audio inputs and messages, and 3.) Print the transmit and receive logs, displayed messages
and menus, respectively.
6.3.2 Use of the Up ∆ and Down ∇ Arrow Keys
The Up ∆ and Down ∇ Arrow Keys (or Increment and Decrement keys) are used to scroll up and down menus and
to increment and decrement alphanumeric characters in certain menus. They are also used to set the speaker volume.
6.3.3 Use of the EXIT Key
The EXIT key is used to exit the current menu or mode and return to the previous menu or Ready mode. During
manual or automatic forwading of an EAS message, EXIT aborts message transmission. Pressing EXIT
momentarily in Ready mode will cause the current software revision to appear in the LCD. Pressing EXIT for three
or more seconds will act as a system reset causing the unit to return to Ready mode.
6.3.4 Speaker Volume Adjustment
The speaker volume can be adjusted with the SPEAKER and Arrow keys.
In the Ready mode and during transmit, press the SPEAKER key. The SPEAKER key will illuminate, and the
volume can be increased or decreased with the Arrow keys. Press ENTER to accept.
In Setup mode and in 21. Record Voice Announcement or 22. Verify Voice Announcement, press SPEAKER.
The speaker key will illuminate, and the volume can be increased or decreased with the Arrow keys. Press ENTER
to accept.
In Operation mode and in SET OUTPUT LEVEL: ON-AIR RELAY OPEN (o r CLOSED) press SPEAKER. The
speaker key will illuminate and the volume can be increased or decreased with the Arrow keys. Press ENTER to
accept.
6.3.5 Print Message from the LCD Screen
Pressing the PRINT key causes the item displayed on the LCD screen to be printed. A time stamp is appended to all
printer output.
6-3
6.4 Front Panel Right Section
The front panel right section manages all functions associated with incoming EAS signals. Those functions include:
•
Monitoring and decoding incoming EAS headers
•
Providing alert signals upon receipt of valid headers
•
Monitoring incoming audio signals through the speaker and with LED indicators
•
Setting Manual and Auto Forward modes
•
Reviewing Transmit and Receive message logs
Decoder Front Panel Right Section are shown in Figure 6.3-1.
Figure 6.3-1 Decoder Controls and Indicators
THIS THIS THIS
6.4.1 LED Indicators
The LED Indicators monitor audio activity on Channels 1 and 2. When the input signal level to a Channel exceeds
-10 dBm, its LED will illuminate.
The Channel D LED monitors the RS-232 Channels and illuminates upon receipt of data.
6.4.2 Manual and Auto Forward Mode Selection
Incoming EAS messages can be forwarded Automatically or Manually with operator intervention. In Automatic
mode, messages are forwarded immediately upon receipt. In Manual mode, messages can be reviewed by an
operator before being forwarded. The MODE key toggles between the Manual and Automatic operating modes.
1.
Press the MODE key. The LCD screen will display PASSWORD?, and the PASSWORD key will begin
flashing.
2.
Enter the primary password. The Mode will toggle from Manual to Auto, or vice-versa. The current
Mode will be indicated by a yellow LED.
6-4
6.4.3
Reviewing Previous EAS Messages
The last EAS message can be reviewed from Ready mode by pressing the REVIEW key. The last message will scroll
on the LCD screen, and the voice message will be heard through the speaker.
As many as ten messages can be buffered in the Received Message Log. To view the messages in the log:
1.
Enter the Primary Password. The LCD screen will display SELECT EVENT.
2.
Press the ENTER key. The LCD screen will display OPERATION MENU briefly, then REVIEW
RECEIVED MESSAGES.
3.
Press ENTER.
4.
The LCD screen will display 01 and the last received message. If a diamond character ( ) follows the 01,
it indicates that the message has not yet been printed.
5.
Use the Arrow keys to scroll through the messages.
6.
Press the PRINT key to print any of the messages.
6.4.4
Acknowledging the Last EAS Message and Resetting the Alert Relay
When an EA S message is received, The MSG WAITING key will begin flashing, the Alert Relay LED will
illuminate, and the alert relay contacts will close. After reading the message scrolling on the LCD screen,
acknowledge receipt of the message by pressing the MSG WAITING key. The Alert Relay contacts will open, its
LED will extinguish and the MSG WAITING LED will extinguish.
6.4.5 Manually Forwarding An EAS Message After Review
After reviewing an EAS message, it can be forwarded as follows:
1.
Press the MANUAL FWD key. The LCD will display PASSWORD?
2.
Enter the Primary password. The message will be displayed on the LCD, and the SEND HDR key will
flash. Press the SEND HDR key. The LCD will display SENDING HEADER, and the Header will be
forwarded. The LCD will then display SEND VOICE/EOM, and SEND HEADER and SEND EOM
keys will flash
3.
Press the SEND HEADER key to send the recorded alert voice message. If the recorded message is not
desired, studio personnel can insert a local message from your audio console without pressing the SEND
HEADER key.
4.
Press the SEND EOM key. The LCD will display SENDING EOM.
5.
The EAS DECODER will return to Ready mode.
If One-Button Manual Forward is enabled, a message can be forwarded by pressing the MANUAL FORWARD key.
The header, two-tone attention signal, voice message and EOM will be transmitted automatically. Before
forwarding, the recorded voice may be reviewed by pressing MSG WAITING, then REVW. CAUTION: OneButton Manual Forward bypasses password protection.
6.4.6 Message Priority
The Decoder uses an internal priority scheme to determine how to process multiple messages. The four levels of priority
are:
a. National events (EAN/EAT):
National events have the highest priority and will interrupt all other events that are in progress, regardless of
whether they have been queued through the Message Hold feature (see 6.5.9).
b. Normal events (Flood, Blizzard, etc.):
Normal events will be interrupted by new (different) events, unless the original event is in the process of being
auto-forwarded. In Manual mode, the original event may be queued by the operator to prevent a new event from
interrupting the manual forward process until it is completed.
c. Test messages (RWT and DMO):
Test messages can be forwarded (manually or automatically) if another event is not in progress, but will not
interrupt a Normal or National evene for 15 minutes after it is received, or until that event has been forwarded.
d. Duplicate and Expired messages:
6-5
Duplicate (identical to a previously received messasge, except for Station ID) and Expired ( duration of the event
has expired) messages have the lowest priority, and are placed in the Receive Log and printed. They canot be
forwarded and will not interrupt another message.
6.5
FUNCTIONS AVAILABLE FROM THE OPERATION MENU
6.5.1 The Operation Menu
The Operation Menu: 1.) Provides access to the transmit and receive logs; 2.) Permits testing of the On-Air and Alert
relays; 3.) Permits adjustment of the output audio signal level; 4.) Provides options for Printer and Message handling; and
5) Permits testing of cable RF Modulator.
To access the Operation Menu, enter the Primary Password, then press ENTER. The LCD screen will display
OPERATION MENU briefly, then 1. REVIEW RECEIVED MESSAGES.
6.5.2 Review Received Messages
Use the Arrow keys to scroll to 1. Review Received Messages. Press ENTER to review the messages. Messages will
be numbered from 1 to 10 and will be in the order from most recent (1) to the earliest (10) Use the Arrow keys to
move from one message to another; press ENTER to review the message. A diamond ( ) next to the message
number indicates that the message has not yet been printed on the front panel printer.
6.5.3 Review Transmitted Messages
Use the Arrow keys to scroll to 2. Review Transmitted Messages. Press ENTER to review the messages. Messages
will be numbered from 1 to 10 and will be in the order from most recent (1) to the earliest (10) Use the Arrow keys
to move from one message to another; press ENTER to review the message. A diamond ( ) next to the message
number indicates that the message has not yet been printed on the front panel printer.
6.5.4 Test On-Air Relay
Use the Arrow keys to scroll to 3. Test On-Air Relay. Press ENTER to close the On-Air relay contacts. The red
ON-AIR LED will illuminate and the relay contacts will close for two seconds. After two seconds, the relay will
open, and the LED will turn off.
6.5.5 Test Alert Relay
Use the Arrow keys to scroll to 4. Test Alert Relay. Press ENTER to close the Alert relay contacts. The red ON-AIR
LED will illuminate and the relay contacts will close for two seconds. After two seconds, the relay will open , and
the LED will turn off.
6.5.6 Set Output Level: On-Air Relay Open
This menu item permits adjustment of the audio output level from 0.5 to 6.0 volts peak-to-peak while the EAS
Attention signal is transmitted. The On-Air relay will not close.
Use the Arrow keys to scroll to 5. Set Output Level: On-Air Relay Open. Press ENTER. The LCD Screen will
display the output audio level. Use the Arrow keys to increment or decrement the audio level in 0.1 volt steps. The
XLR audio output (J101) will reflect the new level. Press ENTER to halt transmission and set the output level to the
value displayed. Press EXIT to return to the Operation Menu.
To adjust the speaker volume while setting the output level, press the SPEAKER key, then use the Arrow keys to
adjust the volume. The Arrow keys will not affect the XLR output level when the SPEAKER key is illuminated.
6.5.7 Set Output Level: On-Air Relay Closed
This menu item permits adjustment of the audio output level with the On-Air relay closed.
Use the Arrow keys to scroll to 6. Set Output Level: On-Air Relay Closed. Proceed as in 6.5.6, Set Output Level:
On-Air Relay Open, above.
6.5.8 Set Printer Operation
This menu item selects which messages will be printed. Use the arrow keys to scroll to 7 SET PRINTER OPERATION.
Press ENTER. Use the arrow keys to select ALL, SELECTIVE, or HOLD. ALL (default) will print all messages;
SELECTIVE prints all outgoing messages, but only those incoming messages with Events/Locations selected for auto
6-6
forwarding. HOLD disables the printer. When HOLD is deselected, messages stored in the transmit and receive logs will
resume printing.
6.5.9 Set Message Hold
This menu item permits the most recently decoded forwardable message to be queued manually for output, locking out all
other messages except a national emergency.
Use the Arrow keys to scroll to 8. SET MESSAGE HOLD, and press ENTER. MESSAGE HOLD: NO will be
displayed. Use the ∆ or ∇ key to display MESSAGE HOLD:YES if desired. Press ENTER when the desired setting is
displayed to return to the Operation Menu.
If YES is selected and the EAS 911 is in MANUAL mode, the Message Hold mode is activated by pressing MESSAGE
WAITING after a message has been decoded and the MESSAGE WAITING key is flashing. At this point, the display
will indicate Message Queued, and other messages will be locked out until the message is manually forwarded or 15
minutes has passed. When the message is queued, it can be reviewed with the REVIEW key. Once activated, the
Message Queued mode can be deactivated by press the MESSAGE WAITING key again.
6.5.10 Mark/Space Calibration
This Operation Menu item appears only in the EAS 911. It allows the user to set the RF output level of the Cable RF
modulator.
Press the ENTER key when 9. MARK/SPACE CALIBRATION appears on the LCD screen. The EAS 911 will
transmit alternating Marks and Spaces, and MARK/SPACE will appear on the LCD screen. The output level can be
adjusted with the modulation Attenuator on the rear panel. Press ENTER or EXIT to terminate the Mark/Space
transmission.
6-7
SECTION VII
This section has been intentionally deleted.
7-1
SECTION VIII
AM/FM RECEIVER
8.1
Specifications
The EAS DECODER Receivers performance and physical specifications are listed in Table 8-1.
Table 8-1
SPECIFICATIONS
FM RECEIVER MODULE
Frequency Range
Antenna Input
88-108 MHz, digitally tunable in 100 kHz steps
75?, Type F connector
Sensitivity
2 µV for 20 dB quieting
Audio Output
-10 dBm to +3 dBm
(adjustable from rear panel) 600? balanced, 3-pin terminal block
Less than 3% at 66.6% modulation
T.H.D.
AM RECEIVER MODULE
Frequency Range
540 kHz to 1720 kHz, digitally tunable in 10 kHz steps
Antenna Input
Terminal block connector; external AM loop antenna supplied
Sensitivity
20 µV for 20 dB S/N
AGC
45 dB
Audio Ou tput
-10 dBm to +3 dBm
(adjustable from rear panel) 600? balanced, 3-pin terminal block
Less than 3% at 66.6% modulation
T.H.D.
8.2
AM Receiver Module Block Diagram Description
The AM Receiver module is tunable from 540 to 1720 kHz in 10 kHz steps. Audio output for
external use is balanced 600 ohms at up to +3 dBm. Tuning is via three rotary DIP switches
which are accessible by removing the associated front panel cover plate. An LED lights to show
RF signal presence and audio output.
Figure 8-1 is a block diagram of the AM Receiver module. (See Figure A-3 in Appendix A for
the schematic diagram.) The following is a summary of the operating principles of this module.
a. The AM Receiver module receives 540 to 1720 kHz AM program signals at its rear
panel RF INPUT connector. The RF signal is routed to U1, the front end block
consisting of a mixer, a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO), a 450 kHz IF filter, and an
AM Detector.
b. The selected audio signal is amplified by U2 and sent to the BALANCED AUDIO
OUTPUT terminal block connector on the rear panel. The audio output level of U2 is
preset by manufacturer.
8-1
c. Frequency selection in 10 kHz steps is performed by a 3-digit BCD rotary DIP switch
together with microprocessor U6 and a PLL frequency synthesizer consisting of U4,
U5, Q1 and other components.
d. The output at pin 5 of U1 is a DC voltage analog of the RSSI (RF level) of the input
signal. This output can be measured at TP1 using a DC voltmeter.
e. A DC sample of the RF signal level is routed to one input of comparator U3A; the
other input is supplied from reference voltage VREF2 . A sample of the audio output
level is routed to one input of comparator U3B; the other input is supplied from
reference voltage VREF1 . When the RF signal level exceeds the reference voltage and
the audio signal level exceeds the minimum requirements, the LED lights.
Figure 8-1. AM Receiver Module - Block Diagram
8-2
8.3
FM Receiver Block Diagram Description
The FM Receiver module is tunable from 88 to 108 MHz in 100 kHz steps. Audio output for
external use is balanced 600 ohms at up to +3 dBm. Tuning is via three rotary switches which
are accessible by removing the associated front panel cover plate. An LED lights to show
adequate RF signal level and the presence of audio modulation.
Figure 8-2 is a block diagram of the FM Receiver module. (See Figure A-5 in Appendix A for
the schematic diagram.) The following is a summary of the operating principles of this module.
a. The FM Receiver module receives 88 to 108 MHz FM program signals at its rear panel
RF INPUT connector. The RF signal is routed to front end block U1 consisting of a
mixer, a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO), a 10.7 MHz IF filter, and an FM Detector
and other components.
b. The selected audio signal from U1 is amplified by U3 and sent to a BALANCED AUDIO
OUTPUT terminal block connector on the rear panel. The audio output level from the
Receiver board is preset by manufacture.
c. Frequency selection is performed by a 3-digit rotary DIP switch along with
microprocessor U7 and a PLL synthesizer consisting of U5, U6, Q1, Q2, and other
components.
d. The output at pin 10 of U1 is a DC voltage analog of the RSSI (RF level) of the input
signal. This output can be measured by using a DC voltmeter at TP1 which is
accessible by removing the associated front panel cover plate.
Figure 8-2. FM Receiver Module - Block Diagram
8-3
Table 8-2. Receiver Front Panel Controls and Indicators
ITEM
TITLE
FUNCTION
Note:
Individual Receiver controls are accessible by removing the associated
push-on cover (shown below) from the front panel. To remove the cover,
push it upward to disengage its rear hooks, then pull gently forward to
remove it from the front panel.
AM RECEIVER
Receiver module for AM broadcast band (540 - 1720 kHz)
RF & AUDIO
Figure 8-3. AM Receiver Module Edge-Mounted Controls and Indicators
TP1
1 MHz, 100 kHz, 10 kHz
DX/LO
Yellow LED. Flashes when an RF signal is detected which is above the
minimum level of 20 µV and has audio modulation.
Test point for RF Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) monitoring
Rotary switches for setting receive frequency
Local/Distant switch for setting receiver sensitivity
FM RECEIVER
RF & AUDIO
TP1
10 MHz, 1 MHz, 100 kHz
DX/LO
Receiver module for FM broadcast band (88 - 108 MHz)
Figure 8-4. FM Receiver Module Edge-Mounted Controls and Indicators
Yellow LED. Flashes when an RF signal is detected which is above the
minimum level of 10 µV and has audio modulation.
Test point for RF Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) monitoring
Rotary switches for setting received frequency
Local/Distant switch for setting receiver sensitivity
8-4
8.4
Rear Panel Controls and Connectors
Receiver rear panel controls and connectors are shown in Figure 8-5. Numbered items in this
figure are explained in Table 2.3-3 item 10 to 15.
Figure 8-5. Receiver Section Rear Panel Controls and Connectors
8.5
FM Radio Antenna Installation
The FM Receivers can typically share an outdoor VHF antenna. The antenna output is applied to
an FM/TV 2-way signal splitter which is supplied with the EAS DECODER. The type of VHF
antenna can be a Radio Shack VHF/FM Stereo antenna, Part No. 15-2158 or Part No. 15-2164
for shorter receiving distances.
The splitter outputs are fed to the EAS DECODER FM Receiver inputs.
8.6
AM Antenna Installation
In high or moderate signal strength areas, the AM Receiver may operate satisfactorily using the
indoor loop antenna supplied with the EAS DECODER. In weaker signal strength areas, an
outdoor antenna may be required. An end-fed long-wire antenna (approximately 250 ft.) can be
used with good results. One end of the long wire should be connected at the rear panel AM
Receiver module’s RF INPUT.
8.7
Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI)
Test Point TP1 located next to the frequency selection switches on each receiver module is the
RSSI voltage of the receiver. The characteristics of the RSSI vs. the RF signal level at the input
of the receiver is shown in Figures 8-6 and 8-7 for the FM, and AM Receiver, respectively.
8-5
4.0 V
3.5V
3.5V
3.0 V
3.0 V
TYPICAL RSSI AT TP1
TYPICAL RSSI AT TP1
4.0V
2.5 V
2.0 V
1.5 V
1.0 V
2 µV
10 µV
50 µV
100 µV
200 µV
2.5 V
2.0 V
1.5 V
1.0 V
10 µV
20 µV
100 µV
500 µV
RF INPUT AT J1
RF INPUT AT J1
Figure 8-6
FM Receiver RSSI vs. RF Input
Figure 8-7
AM Receiver RSSI vs. RF Input
1 mV
For reliable reception, the signal level from the antenna feed line must be high enough to provide
an RSSI voltage greater than the values given below.
FM Receiver
> 1.9 VDC
AM Receiver
> 2.1 VDC
The LOCAL/DISTANT switch should be set to the DX (Distant) position unless the RSSI
exceeds the values given below:
FM Receiver
> 3.8 VDC
AM Receiver
> 3.2 VDC
8-6
SECTION IX
THEORY OF OPERATION
9.1
The EAS Information Super Highway
The Emergency Alert System (EAS) is a nationwide network of radio and television broadcast and cable facilities
that can originate or receive and forward (re-transmit) event- and location-specific Emergency Alert messages.
Alert messages can originate from the White House, state and local safety agencies, Emergency Operation Centers
(EOC), and the National Weather Service (85% of alerts are weather related).
When an agency is sues an Alert, it transmits an EAS header and message to local AM, FM, and TV stations and
cable systems which, in turn, broadcast the message to the general public if the message matches the local
requirements. The public can receive alert messages in a matter of seconds and can react quickly to impending
emergencies.
The EAS message contains digitally encoded event and location information in addition to a normal voice or text
announcement. The encoded information permits the network of broadcast and cable stations to decode messages
and forward them automatically or manually to a specific area affected by the emergency alert.
9.2
The EAS DECODER: An Overview
The EAS DECODER is similar to a smart telephone answering machine. It receives and screens messages on one or
two, records and stores them, and forwards selected messages manually or automatically.
The digital header in the incoming message is decoded and translated, then displayed on the Liquid Crystal Display
(LCD) and logged on the printer. The event and location data is compared with the data stored in the Setup memory
to determine if it should be forwarded.
If the alert message is to be forwarded, the EAS DECODER inserts a new I.D. code and re-transmits it, along with a
two-tone Attention Signal, the recorded voice message and an End Of Message signal. Forwarding can occur
automatically or after operator intervention.
Refer to Figure 9.2 for a simplified block diagram of the EAS DECODER.
Digit al
V oice Recorder
A udio
Channel
FSK
Decoder
EAS Message
Memory
Compare
EAS CASTER
EAS
Encoder
Audio Out
Broadcast
Transmit ter
Yes:Auto For war d
No: Ignor e
User Programmed
Memory
Figure 9.2, EAS DECODER Block Diagram
9-1
9.3
A Closer Look: Detailed System Block Diagram
The EAS DECODER system consists of the Main Board, the Encoder and Decoder keyboards, the LCD Display
Assembly, the Digital Voice Recorder, the Comm Expander and the Printer. Figure 1 in Appendix A illustrates the
EAS DECODER system blocks in detail.
9.4
Main Board (Figure 2, Appendix A)
The EAS DECODER Main Board consists of three major system blocks: Audio Loop-Through and Switching,
Digital Signal Processor/CPU, and Input/Output Control.
9.4.1
Audio Loop Through and Switching (Figure 2, Appendix A)
The audio buffering, switching and control section is illustrated on sheet 1 of the Main Board schematic drawing
(6601-4060).
U1 and U2 provide two balanced input amplifiers for the Channel 1 and 2 audio inputs. Analog switches U3, U8 and
U10 route audio signals to and from the inputs, outputs and voice recorder. U4 and U5 are Coders/Decoders
(CODECs) that convert the audio signals to digital data, and vice-versa. U7 provides two buffer amplifiers at the
outputs of the CODECs. U11 is the internal speaker amplifier; U12 provides a balanced audio EAS message output.
9.4.2
Digital Signal Processor/CPU (Figure 2, Appendix A)
The Digital Signal Processor (DSP) section and its related logic is illustrated on sheet 2 of the schematic drawing
(6601-4060).
U14 is a Texas Instruments TMS320C26 digital signal processor that performs all encoding and decoding functions,
and controls all I/O activity. U13 is a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). It generates all internal timing
signals and performs all internal digital signal routing. U15 is a real-time clock and provides battery backed-up
memory for long term storage of setup information. U16 and U18 are the system random access memory (RAM);
U17 and U19 are the system read-only program memory. U21 is a reset circuit and watchdog timer.
9.4.3
Input/Output Control (Figure 2, Appendix A)
Input/Output buffering and control for system peripherals and related equipment, is illustrated on sheet 3 of the
schematic drawing (6601-4060).
U25 through U29 are latches that control the printer, liquid crystal display (LCD), four port communication
expander, audio multiplexers and relays. U23 controls the On-Air and Alert relays. U22 and U30 provide RS-232
inputs and outputs.
9.5
Left Section Key Pad (Figure 4, Appendix A)
U501, U505. U509, U503, U507 and U511 in series form a 48-bit serial-to-parallel shift register that is used to
illuminate the 40 encoder board LEDs. The bits of LED data are shifted in to the keyboard by the I/O control
section, above, and then enabled to illuminate or flash the LEDs.
U512, U510, U508, U506, U504 and U502 in series form a 48-bit parallel-to-serial shift register that is used to sense
the 41 encoder key switches. The bits of switch data are shifted out of the encoder keyboard by the I/O control
section, above, and are then interpreted by the DSP/CPU.
9-2
9.6
Right Section Key Pad (Figure 6, Appendix A)
U601 and U603 in series form a 16-bit serial-to-parallel shift register that is used to illuminate the 12 decoder board
LEDs. The bits of LED data are shifted in to the keyboard by the I/O control section, and then enabled to illuminate
or flash the LEDs.
U604 and U602 in series form a 16-bit parallel-to-serial shift register that is used to sense the ten decoder key
switches. The bits of switch data are shifted out of the decoder keyboard by the I/O control section, above, and are
then interpreted by the DSP/CPU.
9.7
LCD Displ ay Assembly
The LCD Display Assembly is a 16-character back-lit display with contrast controlled by setup software. The LCD
assembly is controlled by the FPGA through an 8-bit parallel data interface at U26 on the main board.
9.8
Digital Voice Recorder (Figure 8, Appendix A)
U3 is a sampling analog-to-digital (A-D) and digital-to-analog (D-A) converter that converts incoming voice
messages to digital data and stores the data in memories U5, U6, U7, U8 and U9. U10 and U11 select memory
locations for voice storage. To play back a message, U3 retrieves digital data from the memories and converts it
back into its original analog form.
U4 and U12 provide audio signal buffering, gain, and Automatic Level Control (ALC).
U2 controls the routing of the audio input and output signals. The FPGA on the main board controls U3 and U2
through an 8-bit parallel data interface at U1.
9.9
Printer
An 24-column ASCII impact printer is controlled by the FPGA through an 8-bit parallel data interface.
9.10
COM Port Expander (Figure 12, Appendix A)
An COM Port Expander provides communication links to external EAS DECODER related equipment such as a
character generator or PC controller.
U302 and U303 are Dual Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitters (DUARTs) that convert parallel data to serial data,
and vice-versa. They transmit data to and from the main board through an 8-bit parallel interface at U301. They
transmit data to COM2 outputs through EIA quad line driver U306. They receive data from COM2 from EIA quad
line receiver U305. The DUARTs are controlled by the FPGA on the main board.
9-3
SECTION X
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR
10.1 INTRODUCTION
The EAS DECODER has no moving parts or components that require routine replacement. It requires only minor
audio adjustment, which will be described later in this section. In addition, the printer paper and ribbon may need to
be replaced.
10.2 TOOL AND TEST EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS
The following tools and equipment are required for EAS DECODER maintenance:
• Hand Tools
• Digital Voltmeter
• Oscilloscope
• Audio generator
• XLR out to 3-pin audio input cable
10.3 ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
The EAS DECODER should require no routine maintenance other than printer paper and ribbon replacement. As
equipment and systems external to the EAS DECODER change, audio level adjustments may be necessary. In
addition, the real time clock contains a lithium battery that will require replacement after a number of years. Refer
to Paragraph 10.3.3 for battery replacement procedure.
10.3.1 Calibration
The EAS DECODER requires no routine calibration.
10.3.2 Audio Levels
The EAS DECODER Output Audio Level and the Decoder Input Audio Level can be adjusted periodically as
described below.
10.3.2.1 Audio Output Level Adjustment
This procedure sets the proper signal level at the audio output of the EAS DECODER (J101). Proceed as follows:
1.
To access the Operation Menu, enter the Primary Password, then press ENTER.
The LCD will display OPERATION MENU briefly, then 1. REVIEW RECEIVED MESSAGES.
2.
Use the up/down arrow keys (∆∇) to scroll to 6. Set Output Level: On-Air Relay Open. Press the ENTER
key to activate the displayed menu selection. The LCD will respond by scrolling: LEVEL: 2.2 V pep. The
LCD will display the output audio level.
3.
Adjust the audio output level by using the up/down arrow keys while reading the level indication on the
LCD display. As ∆∇ keys are pressed, the audio output level will be incremented or decremented in 0.1
volt steps. Press ENTER to accept an indicated output. The output should be set to comply with the
modulation percentage stated above. A level of 2.2 V p-p corresponds to 0 dBm.
4.
The two tones can be accessed individually by using the ∆ TIME ↑↓ arrows. The 960 Hz tone, both, or the
853 Hz tone can be selected.
5.
Press EXIT to return to the Ready mode.
10.3.2.2 Decoder Audio Input Level Adjustment
1.
Connect the monitoring source to J102, Channel 1.
10-1
2. Press the SPKR key to activate the speaker on Channel 1. The LCD display shows the channel number
followed by the audio signal level in bar chart form.
Note:
The Decoder input can accommodate signals at levels of 0.7 Vp -p to 2 Vp-p. It is desirable to keep the
Decoder input at 1.5 Vp-p to utilize its full dynamic range.
Observe the incoming level of the source.
4.
If necessary, adjust the monitoring source output level for proper indication. Do not allow audio level to
exceed 2 Vp -p on peaks.
5.
Each time the SPKR key is pressed it advances to the next channel in sequence. The speaker mutes after the
last channel is exited. The SPKR LED illuminates when the speaker is active.
6.
Repeat Steps 1 through 4 for J102, Channel 2.
10.3.3 Lithium Battery Replacement
The real time clock, U15, uses a lithium battery. It will require replacement after a number of years. Replace
only with a standard CR2032 lithium coin cell. In early versions of the EAS DECODER, the battery is contained
within U15. Contact TFT for replacement information
CAUTION
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with
the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
10.4
PRINTER
10.4.1 Operator Information
Door Latch Button
To open the front door of the printer, twist the door latch button (1) counterclockwise using the thumb and
forefinger. This will release the latch, and the door can be pulled outwards to expose the paper roll.
Paper Feed Button
To activate the paper feed, press the lower part of the paper feed button (2). This will continue for as long as the
button is held down.
Figure 10.4-1. Printer Controls
10-2
10.4.2 Paper Roll Replacement
Proceed as follows to replace the printer paper:
1. Twist the door latch counterclockwise to release and open the door.
2. Depress the retention button to allow the paper roll to slide across the bar.
3. If paper does not remain in the feed slot from the old roll, cut or fold the end of the new roll into a V-shape as
shown. Insert the point into the paper feed slot (See Method A). If paper does remain from the old roll, simply
insert the blunt edge of the new roll on top of the old paper in the feed slot (See Method B).
4. Push the paper feed actuator arm to advance the paper. Hold it until the feed mechanism pulls the paper
through to the front of the printer. Turn the paper roll so that any loose turns are wound snugly against the roll
and close the door.
5. More paper may now be fed through by pressing the paper feed button.
Method A
Method B
Figure 10.4-2. Paper Roll Replacement
10-3
10.4.3 Ribbon Cartridge Replacement
Tear off any paper emerging from the printer. To open the printer door, refer to paragraph 8.4. 1.
Carefully press the door and bracket in vertically opposite directions until the latch is released. Do not pull the door
and bracket apart without first releasing the catch. See figure 10.2 item (3). Swing the chassis back leaving the door
fully open. This will expose the printer mechanism and ink ribbon cartridge. Refer to figure 10.4-3.
(1) Press in on the end of the ink ribbon cartridge marked “PUSH”, and carefully remove the used cartridge.
Push replacement cartridge in place, ensuring that the paper lies between the ribbon and the steel printer
plate, and the ribbon cartridge spindle is correctly seated over the printer ribbon drive shaft. Ensure that the
ribbon is taut and parallel to the paper. If necessary, tighten the ribbon by turning the faceted disk (2)
clockwise using your fingernail or small blade screwdriver. Make sure the paper protrudes through the
front of the printer mechanism. Ensure that the paper will pass clearly through the guide channel and past
the tear bar before snapping the bracket shut against the back of the door.
Turn the paper roll by hand so any loose turns are wound snugly against the roll. Close the door and check
that the paper flows freely, using the paper feed button.
Figure 10.4-3. Ribbon Cartridge Replacement
10.4.4 Printer Supply Ordering Information
Paper Roll Size:
•
Paper width is 2.25 inches
•
The inside diameter of the spool hole is either .50 inch or .438 inch
•
Paper roll outside diameter is 1.90 inches
Note: Remove paper from a roll with diameter greater than 2.00 inches until the diameter is less than 2.00
inches. Paper roll supplies are listed in Table 10.4.4-1, while ribbon cartridge supplies are listed in
Table 10.4.4-2.
10-4
Table 10.4.4-1 Paper Roll Suppliers
Item
Paper Roll Distributors
McWhorter’s
1-800-426-1368
Office Depot
1-800-519-7222
TFT, Inc.
408-727-7272 Ext. 300/205
408-988-3988 FAX
Catalog/Stock No.
SPR 01121
Manufacturer and Part No.
Sparco 01121
523-423
Offic Depot OD225150AD
1130-0103 EAS
Able Systems A160-PR
•
The paper width is 2-1/4”
•
The inside diameter of the spool hole is .438” or .500”
•
The TFT/Able paper roll outside diameter is 1.9”
If the paper roll diameter is greater than 2”, remove paper until the diameter is less than 2”.
Table 8.4.4-2 Ribbon Cartridge Suppliers
Item
Ribbon Cartridge Distributors
McWhorter’s
Tel. 1-800-426-1368
Office Depot
Tel. 1-800-519-7222
Weigh-Tronix
Tel. 707-527-5555
Omni Print
Tel. 714-457-0229
TFT, Inc.
Tel. 408-727-7272 Ext. 300
Fax 408-988-3988
Catalog/Stock No.
ESP H00CR-BB
506-501
223320029
ERC-09
1130-0102 EAS
Manufacturer and Part No.
NU-KOTE
Part No. NUKPM 267
NU-KOTE
Part No. NUKPM 267
EPSON
Part No. ERC-09
EPSON
Part No. ERC-09
EPSON
Part No. ERC-09
10.5 DIAGNOSTICS AND REPAIR
Since most EAS DECODER users have limited diagnostic and repair facilities, the most practical maintenance
philosophy is repair by circuit card replacement. It is recommended that spare circuit cards be on hand, together with
an alternative plan for operation while repairs are being made.
Some general (and very important) observations on repair:
1.
The EAS DECODER series of equipment uses static sensitive components. ESD (Electrostatic Discharge)
precautions must therefore be observed during repairs. This is extremely important.
2.
The EAS DECODER breaks down into subassemblies located on individual circuit cards and, in general,
card level replacement is best maintenance philosophy.
3.
The Theory Of Operation Section (Section VIX) is helpful in understanding how the EAS DECODER
equipment functions and will help you with diagnostics, as it covers the jobs performed by each major
component and subsystem.
10-5
10.6 TROUBLESHOOTING
Most of the EAS DECODER functions can be troubleshot by performing an Encoder (TFT Model 911) to Decoder
(TFT Model 911D) test as described below.
Press the following keys from TFT Model 911: PASSWORD, 9, 1, 1, WEEKLY TEST, READY, SEND HDR. The On-Air
Relay LED will light and the LCD will display "SENDING HEADER" first, then "SEND EOM". The Printer will
print the EAS message if it is installed.
Press the SEND EOM key. The LCD will display "SENDING EOM" first, then the EAS message. Press the MSG
WAITING key then CANCEL. The EAS DECODER will return to the Ready Banner (Banner) Mode.
10.7 TFT CUSTOMER SERVICE DEPARTMENT
TFT emergency service is available 24 hours a day. Please call us if you need assistance with any TFT products.
TFT, Inc.
2243 Ringwood Avenue
San Jose, CA 95131
Telephone: (408) 943-9323, Fax: (408) 432-9218
10-6
APPENDIX A
ENGINEERING DRAWINGS
FIG.
TITLE
DWG NO.
REV.
1.
EAS Decoder System Block Diagram...................... 6600-2840
2.
Main Board Schematic......................................... 6601-4060
3.
Main Board Assembly ......................................... 6608-4060
4.
Encoder Key Board Schematic ............................ 6601-4027
5.
Encoder Key Board Assembly............................. 6608-4027
6.
Decoder Key Board Schematic ............................ 6601-4028
7.
Decoder Key Board Assembly............................. 6608-4028
8.
Digital Voice Recorder Board Schematic ............ 6601-4016
9.
Digital Voice Recorder Board Assembly ............ 6608-4016
J111
Audio
I/F
CH. 1 J102
Audio
Audio
Switch
CNTL
CH. 2
Audio
Audio
I/F
J102
Sheet 1 of
Schematics
(6601-4030)
Speaker
Driver
J100
Audio
Driver
J101
XLR
Audio
Output
Relay
Driver
J106
On-Air
Relay
Codec
(X2)
CNTL
EPROM
(256KB)
Sheet 2 of
Schematics
(6601-4030)
SRAM
(64KB)
Relay
Driver
J107 Alert
Relay
RS485
I/F
J105
Printer
I/F
J121
Printer
J113
4-port
COM
Expdr
J127
LCD
Displays
R. Time
Clock
60Hz Clock J108
Reference
RS232
I/F
FPGA
DSP
Printer/SpeakerJ109
Inhibit
W.D.
Timer
Encoder J128
Key Bd
BUS
J103
DSP
RS232
Remote
S/C
Board
CNT
Output
Ports
Sheet 3 of
Schematics
(6601-4030)
Decoder
Common J126
Key Bd
File: 1000-00193
SPKR
CNTL
CNTL
J112
CNTL
Audio
Switch
Audio
Switch
Not
Used
VOL
CNTL
Voice
Recorder
MAIN BOARD
EASDecoder SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM
Doc # 6600 -2841 Rev. A
APPENDIX B
PARTS LISTS
TITLE
DWG NO.
REV.
Main PCB...................................................................... 6608-4060
Encoder PCB................................................................. 6608-4027
Decoder PCB................................................................. 6608-4028
Voice Recorder PCB..................................................... 6608-4016
COM Port Expander PCB............................................. 6608-4061
APPENDIX C
FIPS CODE LISTINGS
How to Use the FIPS Code Listings
The Header of an EAS Alert Message contains a location code which designates the geographical area affected by
the alert. The location code contains 6-digits formatted PSSCCC, where:
P indicates the county subdivision.
SS indicates the state.
CCC indicates the county.
The P digit of the location code has a range of 0 to 9 and specifies a portion of a county:
1 = Northwest,
6 = East
2 = North
7 = Southwest
3 = Northeast,
8 = South
4 = West
9 = Southeast
5 = Central
0 = all or an unspecified portion of a county
The SSCCC portion of the location code designates the State and County affected by the Alert message. It uses the
Federal Information Processing System (FIPS) code as described by the U.S. Department of Commerce in National
Institute of Standards and Technology publication 772. Each state is assigned a 2-digit code (SS). Each county is
assigned a 3-digit code (CCC). A CCC code of 000 refers to an entire State or Territory.
State FIPS codes (SS) are 2-digit ascending numbers 01 to 56 assigned to an alphabetically ordered list of states as
shown in Table C-1.
Table C-1. State FIPS Codes
State
FIPS
State
FIPS
State
FIPS
State
FIPS
State
FIPS
AL
01
HI
15
MA
25
NM
35
SD
46
AK
02
ID
16
MI
26
NY
36
TN
47
AZ
04
IL
17
MN
27
NC
37
TX
48
AR
05
IN
18
MS
28
ND
38
UT
49
CA
06
IA
19
MO
29
OH
39
VT
50
CO
08
KS
20
MT
30
OK
40
VA
51
CT
09
KY
21
NE
31
OR
41
WA
53
DE
10
LA
22
NV
32
PA
42
WV
54
FL
12
ME
23
NH
33
RI
44
WS
55
GA
13
MD
24
NJ
34
SC
45
WY
56
District of Columbia - 11
C-1
County FIPS codes are 3-digit ascending numbers 000 to 999 assigned to an alphabetically ordered lis t of counties
within a designated state as shown in Part A.
U.S. Territories FIPS codes are 2-digit ascending numbers from 60 to 78 assigned to an alphabetically ordered list of
Territories as shown in Table C-2.
Table C-2. U.S. Territories FIPS Codes
Territory
FIPS Code
Territory
FIPS Code
Territory
FIPS Code
American Samoa
60
Marshall Islands
68
Puerto Rico
72
Federated States
of Micronesia
64
Northern Mariana
Islands
69
U.S. Minor
Outlying Islands
74
Guam
66
Palau
70
Virgin Islands
78
FIPS CODE LISTINGS
CONTENTS
Part A - U. S. State/County FIPS Codes
State
Page
Massachusetts ................................................................................................
Alabama .................................................................................................................................................................................................C-4
Michigan ...............................................................................................................
Alaska C-4
Minnesota .............................................................................................................
Arizona C-4
Mississippi ...........................................................................................................
Arkansas ................................................................................................................................................................................................C-4
Missouri ................................................................................................................
California ................................................................................................................................................................................................C-5
State
Page
Colorado .................................................................................................................................................................................................C-5
Montana ................................................................................................................
Connecticut ...........................................................................................................................................................................................C-5
Nebraska ...............................................................................................................
Delaware .................................................................................................................................................................................................C-5
Nevada C-13
District of Columbia .............................................................................................................................................................................C-5
FloridaC-6
New Hampshire ................................................................................................
Georgia C-6
New Jersey ...........................................................................................................
HawaiiC-7
New Mexico ................................................................................................
IdahoC-7
New York .............................................................................................................
Illinois C-7
North Carolina ................................................................................................
IndianaC-8
North Dakota ................................................................................................
Iowa .C-8
Ohio C-15
KansasC-9
Oklahoma .............................................................................................................
Oregon C-15
Kentucky ................................................................................................................................................................................................C-9
Pennsylvania ................................................................................................
Louisiana .............................................................................................................................................................................................C-10
Maine C-10
Rhode Island ................................................................................................
South Carolina ................................................................................................
Maryland .............................................................................................................................................................................................C-10
C-2
South Dakota ......................................................................................................................................................................................C-16
Washington ..........................................................................................................
Tennessee ............................................................................................................................................................................................C-17
West Virginia ................................................................................................
Texas C-17
Wisconsin .............................................................................................................
Utah C-18
Wyoming ..............................................................................................................
Vermont ...............................................................................................................................................................................................C-18
Virginia C-19
Part B - U. S. Territories FIPS Codes
Territory
Page
Territory
Page
American Samoa .................................................................................................................................................................................C-23
PalauC-23
Federated States of Micronesia ........................................................................................................................................................C-23
Puerto Rico............................................................................................................
GuamC-23
U.S. Minor Outlying Islands..............................................................................
Marshall Islands..................................................................................................................................................................................C-23
Virgin Islands................................................................................................
North Mariana Islands .......................................................................................................................................................................C-23
Part C – Offshore (Marine Area) FIPS Codes
Territory
Page
Offshore (Marine Area )………………………….C23
C-5
ALABAMA
AUTAUGA
01001
CONECUH
01035
HOUSTON
01069
MORGAN
01103
BALDWIN
01003
COOSA
01037
JACKSON
01071
PERRY
01105
BARBOUR
BIBB
01005
01007
COVINGTON
CRENSHAW
01039
01041
JEFFERSON
LAMAR
01073
01075
PICKENS
PIKE
01107
01109
BLOUNT
01009
CULLMAN
01043
LAUDERDALE
01077
RANDOLPH
01111
BULLOCK
01011
DALE
01045
LAWRENCE
01079
RUSSELL
01113
BUTLER
CALHOUN
01013
01015
DALLAS
DE KALB
01047
01049
LEE
LIMESTONE
01081
01083
SAINT CLAIR
SHELBY
01115
01117
CHAMBERS
01017
ELMORE
01051
LOWNDES
01085
SUMTER
01119
CHEROKEE
CHILTON
01019
01021
ESCAMBIA
ETOWAH
01053
01055
MACON
MADISON
01087
01089
TALLADEGA
TALLAPOOSA
01121
01123
CHOCTAW
01023
FAYETTE
01057
MARENGO
01091
TUSCALOOSA
01125
CLARKE
01025
FRANKLIN
01059
MARION
01093
WALKER
01127
CLAY
CLEBURNE
01027
01029
GENEVA
GREENE
01061
01063
MARSHALL
MOBILE
01095
01097
WASHINGTON
WILCOX
01129
01131
COFFEE
01031
HALE
01065
MONROE
01099
WINSTON
01133
COLBERT
01033
HENRY
01067
MONTGOMERY
01101
ALEUTIANS EAST
02013
FAIRBANKS NORTH
STAR
02090
MATANUSKASUSITNA
02170
SOUTHEAST
FAIRBANKS
02240
ALEUTIANS WEST
02016
HAINES
02100
NOME
02180
VALDEZCORDOVA
02261
ANCHORAGE
02020
JUNEAU
02110
NORTH SLOPE
02185
WADE HAMPTON
02270
BETHEL
02050
KENAI PENINSULA
02122
02188
02060
KETCHIKAN
GATEWAY
02130
02201
WRANGELLP ETERSBURG
YAKUTAT
02280
BRISTOL BAY
NORTHWEST
ARCTIC
PRINCE OF WALESOUTER KETCHIKAN
DENALI
02068
KODIAK ISLAND
02150
SITKA
02220
YUKON-KOYUKUK
02290
DILLINGHAM
02070
LAKE AND
PENINSULA
02164
SKAGWAYHOONAH-ANGOON
02232
ALASKA
02282
ARIZONA
APACHE
04001
GRAHAM
04009
MOHAVE
04015
SANTA CRUZ
04023
COCHISE
04003
GREENLEE
04011
NAVAJO
04017
YAVAPAI
04025
COCONINO
04005
LA PAZ
04012
PIMA
04019
YUMA
04027
GILA
04007
MARICOPA
04013
PINAL
04021
ARKANSAS
ARKANSAS
05001
DALLAS
05039
LEE
05077
POPE
05115
ASHLEY
05003
DESHA
05041
LINCOLN
05079
PRAIRIE
05117
BAXTER
BENTON
05005
05007
DREW
FAULKNER
05043
05045
LITTLE RIVER
LOGAN
05081
05083
PULASKI
RANDOLPH
05119
05121
BOONE
05009
FRANKLIN
05047
LONOKE
05085
SAINT FRANCIS
05123
BRADLEY
05011
FULTON
05049
MADISON
05087
SALINE
05125
CALHOUN
CARROLL
05013
05015
GARLAND
GRANT
05051
05053
MARION
MILLER
05089
05091
SCOTT
SEARCY
05127
05129
CHICOT
05017
GREENE
05055
MISSISSIPPI
05093
SEBASTIAN
05131
CLARK
CLAY
05019
05021
HEMPSTEAD
HOT SPRING
05057
05059
MONROE
MONTGOMERY
05095
05097
SEVIER
SHARP
05133
05135
CLEBURNE
05023
HOWARD
05061
NEVADA
05099
STONE
05137
CLEVELAND
05025
INDEPENDENCE
05063
NEWTON
05101
UNION
05139
COLUMBIA
CONWAY
05027
05029
IZARD
JACKSON
05065
05067
OUACHITA
PERRY
05103
05105
VAN BUREN
WASHINGTON
05141
05143
CRAIGHEAD
05031
JEFFERSON
05069
PHILLIPS
05107
WHITE
05145
CRAWFORD
05033
JOHNSON
05071
PIKE
05109
WOODRUFF
05147
CRITTENDEN
CROSS
05035
05037
LAFAYETTE
LAWRENCE
05073
05075
POINSETT
POLK
05111
05113
YELL
05149
C-4
CALIFORNIA
ALAMEDA
06001
KINGS
06031
PLACER
06061
SIERRA
06091
ALPINE
06003
LAKE
06033
PLUMAS
06063
SISKIYOU
06093
AMADOR
BUTTE
06005
06007
LASSEN
LOS ANGELES
06035
06037
RIVERSIDE
SACRAMENTO
06065
06067
SOLANO
SONOMA
06095
06097
CALAVERAS
06009
MADERA
06039
SAN BENITO
06069
STANISLAUS
06099
COLUSA
06011
MARIN
06041
SAN BERNARDINO
06071
SUTTER
06101
CONTRA COSTA
DEL NORTE
06013
06015
MARIPOSA
MENDOCINO
06043
06045
SAN DIEGO
SAN FRANCISCO
06073
06075
TEHAMA
TRINITY
06103
06105
EL DORADO
06017
MERCED
06047
SAN JOAQUIN
06077
TULARE
06107
FRESNO
GLENN
06019
06021
MODOC
MONO
06049
06051
SAN LUIS OBISPO
SAN MATEO
06079
06081
TUOLUMNE
VENTURA
06109
06111
HUMBOLDT
06023
MONTEREY
06053
SANTA BARBARA
06083
YOLO
06113
IMPERIAL
06025
NAPA
06055
SANTA CLARA
06085
YUBA
061l5
INYO
KERN
06027
06029
NEVADA
ORANGE
06057
06059
SANTA CRUZ
SHASTA
06087
06089
ADAMS
08001
DOLORES
08033
LA PLATA
08067
PUEBLO
08101
ALAMOSA
08003
DOUGLAS
08035
LARIMER
08069
RIO BLANCO
08103
ARAPAHOE
08005
EAGLE
08037
LAS ANIMAS
08071
RIO GRANDE
08105
ARCHULETA
BACA
08007
08009
ELBERT
EL PASO
08039
08041
LINCOLN
LOGAN
08073
08075
ROUTT
SAGUACHE
08107
08109
BENT
08011
FREMONT
08043
MESA
08077
SAN JUAN
08111
BOULDER
08013
GARFIELD
08045
MINERAL
08079
SAN MIGUEL
08113
BROOMFIELD
CHAFFEE
008014
08015
GILPIN
GRAND
08047
08049
MOFFAT
MONTEZUMA
08081
08083
SEDGWICK
SUMMIT
08115
08117
CHEYENNE
08017
GUNNISON
08051
MONTROSE
08085
TELLER
08119
CLEAR CREEK
08019
HINSDALE
08053
MORGAN
08087
WASHINGTON
08121
CONEJOS
COSTILLA
08021
08023
HUERFANO
JACKSON
08055
08057
OTERO
OURAY
08089
08091
WELD
YUMA
08123
08125
CROWLEY
08025
JEFFERSON
08059
PARK
08093
CUSTER
DELTA
08027
08029
KIOWA
KIT CARSON
08061
08063
PHILLIPS
PITKIN
08095
08097
DENVER
08031
LAKE
08065
PROWERS
08099
FAIRFIELD
09001
LITCHFIELD
09005
NEW HAVEN
09009
TOLLAND
09013
HARTFORD
09003
MIDDLESEX
09007
NEW LONDON
09011
WINDHAM
09015
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
KENT
10001
NEW CASTLE
10003
SUSSEX
10005
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
11001
FLORIDA
ALACHUA
BAKER
12001
12003
FLAGLER
FRANKLIN
12035
12037
LAKE
LEE
12069
12071
PINELLAS
POLK
12103
12105
BAY
12005
GADSDEN
12039
LEON
12073
PUTNAM
12107
BRADFORD
BREVARD
12007
12009
GILCHRIST
GLADES
12041
12043
LEW
LIBERTY
12075
12077
SAINT JOHNS
SAINT LUCIE
12109
12111
BROWARD
12011
GULF
12045
MADISON
12079
SANTA ROSA
12113
CALHOUN
12013
HAMILTON
12047
MANATEE
12081
SARASOTA
12115
CHARLOTTE
12015
HARDEE
12049
MARION
12083
SEMINOLE
12117
C-5
CITRUS
12017
HENDRY
12051
MARTIN
12085
SUMTER
12119
CLAY
12019
HERNANDO
12053
MIAMI-DADE
012086
SUWANNEE
12121
COLLIER
12021
HIGHLANDS
12055
MONROE
12087
TAYLOR
12123
COLUMBIA
DADE
12023
12025
HILLSBOROUGH
HOLMES
12057
12059
NASSAU
OKALOOSA
12089
12091
UNION
VOLUSIA
12125
12127
DE SOTO
12027
INDIAN RIVER
12061
OKEECHOBEE
12093
WAKULLA
12129
DIXIE
12029
JACKSON
12063
ORANGE
12095
WALTON
12131
DWAL
ESCAMBIA
12031
12033
JEFFERSON
LAFAYETTE
12065
12067
OSCEOLA
PALM BEACH
12097
12099
WASHINGTON
12133
PASCO
12101
GEORGIA
APPLING
ATKINSON
13001
13003
DADE
DAWSON
13083
13085
JEFFERSON
JENKINS
13163
13165
RICHMOND
ROCKDALE
13245
13247
BACON
13005
DECATUR
13087
JOHNSON
13167
SCHLEY
13249
BAKER
13007
DE KALB
13089
JONES
13169
SCREVEN
13251
BALDWIN
BANKS
13009
13011
DODGE
DOOLY
13091
13093
LAMAR
LANIER
13171
13173
SEMINOLE
SPALDING
13253
13255
BARROW
13013
DOUGHERTY
13095
LAURENS
13175
STEPHENS
13257
BARTOW
13015
DOUGLAS
13097
LEE
13177
STEWART
13259
BEN HILL
BERRIEN
13017
13019
EARLY
ECHOLS
13099
13101
LIBERTY
LINCOLN
13179
13181
SUMTER
TALBOT
13261
13263
BIBB
13021
EFFINGHAM
13103
LONG
13183
TALIAFERRO
13265
BLECKLEY
13023
ELBERT
13105
LOWNDES
13185
TATTNALL
13267
BRANTLEY
BROOKS
13025
13027
EMANUEL
EVANS
13107
13109
LUMPKIN
MCDUFFIE
13187
13189
TAYLOR
TELFAIR
13269
13271
BRYAN
13029
FANN1N
13111
MCINTOSH
13191
TERRELL
13273
BULLOCH
BURKE
13031
13033
FAYETTE
FLOYD
13113
13115
MACON
MADISON
13193
13195
THOMAS
TIFT
13275
13277
BUTTS
13035
FORSYTH
13117
MARION
13197
TOOMBS
13279
CALHOUN
13037
FRANKLIN
13119
MERIWETHER
13199
TOWNS
13281
CAMDEN
CANDLER
13039
13043
FULTON
GILMER
13121
13123
MILLER
MITCHELL
13201
13205
TREUTLEN
TROUP
13283
13285
CARROLL
13045
GLASCOCK
13125
MONROE
13207
TURNER
13287
CATOOSA
13047
GLYNN
13127
MONTGOMERY
13209
TWIGGS
13289
CHARLTON
CHATHAM
13049
13051
GORDON
GRADY
13129
13131
MORGAN
MURRAY
13211
13213
UNION
UPSON
13291
13293
CHATTAHOOCHEE
13053
GREENE
13133
MUSCOGEE
13215
WALKER
13295
C-19
GEORGIA (Continued)
CHATTOOGA
13055
GWINNETT
13135
NEWTON
13217
WALTON
13297
CHEROKEE
CLARKE
13057
13059
HABERSHAM
HALL
13137
13139
OCONEE
OGLETHORPE
13219
13221
WARE
WARREN
13299
13301
CLAY
13061
HANCOCK
13141
PAULDING
13223
WASHINGTON
13303
CLAYTON
CLINCH
13063
13065
HARALSON
HARRIS
13143
13145
PEACH
PICKENS
13225
13227
WAYNE
WEBSTER
13305
13307
COBB
13067
HART
13147
PIERCE
13229
WHEELER
13309
COFFEE
13069
HEARD
13149
PIKE
13231
WHITE
13311
COLQUITT
COLUMBUS
13071
13073
HENRY
HOUSTON
13151
13153
POLK
PULASKI
13233
13235
WHITFIELD
WILCOX
13313
13315
COOK
13075
IRWIN
13155
PUTNAM
13237
WILKES
13317
COWETA
13077
JACKSON
13157
QUITMAN
13239
WlLKlNSON
13319
CRAWFORD
CRISP
13079
13081
JASPER
JEFF DAVIS
13159
13161
RABUN
RANDOLPH
13241
13243
WORTH
13321
HAWAII
HONOLULU
15001
15003
KALAWAO
15005
15007
MAUI
15009
ADA
16001
BUTTE
16023
GEM
16045
MINIDOKA
16067
ADAMS
BANNOCK
16003
16005
CAMAS
CANYON
16025
16027
GOODING
IDAHO
16047
16049
NEZ PERCE
ONEIDA
16069
16071
BEAR LAKE
16007
CARIBOU
16029
JEFFERSON
16051
OWYHEE
16073
BENEWAH
16009
CASSIA
16031
JEROME
16053
PAYETTE
16075
BINGHAM
BLAINE
16011
16013
CLARK
CLEARWATER
16033
16035
KOOTENAI
LATAH
16055
16057
POWER
SHOSHONE
16077
16079
BOISE
16015
CUSTER
16037
LEMHI
16059
TETON
16081
BONNER
BONNEVILLE
16017
16019
ELMORE
FRANKLIN
16039
16041
LEWIS
LINCOLN
16061
16063
TWIN FALLS
VALLEY
16083
16085
BOUNDARY
16021
FREMONT
16043
MADISON
16065
WASHINGTON
16087
ADAMS
17001
FORD
17053
LIVINGSTON
17105
RANDOLPH
17157
ALEXANDER
BOND
17003
17005
FRANKLIN
FULTON
17055
17057
LOGAN
MCDONOUGH
17107
17109
RICHLAND
ROCK ISLAND
17159
17161
BOONE
17007
GALLATIN
17059
MCHENRY
17111
SAINT CLAIR
17163
BROWN
17009
GREENE
17061
MCLEAN
17113
SALINE
17165
BUREAU
CALHOUN
17011
17013
GRUNDY
HAMILTON
17063
17065
MACON
MACOUPIN
17115
17117
SANGAMON
SCHUYLER
17167
17169
CARROLL
17015
HANCOCK
17067
MADISON
17119
SCOTT
17171
CASS
CHAMPAIGN
17017
17019
HARDIN
HENDERSON
17069
17071
MARION
MARSHALL
17121
17123
SHELBY
STARK
17173
17175
CHRISTIAN
17021
HENRY
17073
MASON
17125
STEPHENSON
17177
CLARK
17023
IROQUOIS
17075
MASSAC
17127
TAZEWELL
17179
CLAY
CLINTON
17025
17027
JACKSON
JASPER
17077
17079
MENARD
MERCER
17129
17131
UNION
VERMILION
17181
17183
COLES
17029
JEFFERSON
17081
MONROE
17133
WABASH
17185
COOK
17031
JERSEY
17083
MONTGOMERY
17135
WARREN
17187
CRAWFORD
CUMBERLAND
17033
17035
JO DAVIESS
JOHNSON
17085
17087
MORGAN
MOULTRIE
17137
17139
WASHINGTON
WAYNE
17189
17191
DE KALB
17037
KANE
17089
OGLE
17141
WHITE
17193
DE WITT
17039
KANKAKEE
17091
PEORIA
17143
WHITESIDE
17195
DOUGLAS
DU PAGE
17041
17043
KENDALL
KNOX
17093
17095
PERRY
PIATT
17145
17147
WILL
WILLLEMSON
17197
17199
EDGAR
17045
LAKE
17097
PIKE
17149
WINNEBAGO
17201
EDWARDS
17047
LA SALLE
17099
POPE
17151
WOODFORD
17203
EFFINGHAM
17049
LAWRENCE
17101
PULASKI
17153
FAYETTE
17051
LEE
17103
PUTNAM
17155
HAWAII
KAUAI
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
ILLINOIS (Continued)
C-7
INDIANA
ADAMS
18001
FRANKLIN
18047
LAWRENCE
18093
RUSH
18139
ALLEN
18003
FULTON
18049
MADISON
18095
SAINT JOSEPH
18141
BARTHOLOMEW
18005
GIBSON
18051
MARION
18097
SCOTT
18143
BENTON
BLACKFORD
18007
18009
GRANT
GREENE
18053
18055
MARSHALL
MARTIN
18099
18101
SHELBY
SPENCER
18145
18147
BOONE
18011
HAMILTON
18057
MIAMI
18103
STARKE
18149
BROWN
18013
HANCOCK
18059
MONROE
18105
STEUBEN
18151
CARROLL
CASS
18015
18017
HARRISON
HENDRICKS
18061
18063
MONTGOMERY
MORGAN
18107
18109
SULLIVAN
SWITZERLAND
18153
18155
CLARK
18019
HENRY
18065
NEWTON
18111
TIPPECANOE
18157
CLAY
CLINTON
18021
18023
HOWARD
HUNTINGTON
18067
18069
NOBLE
OHIO
18113
18115
TIPTON
UNION
18159
18161
CRAWFORD
18025
JACKSON
18071
ORANGE
18117
VANDERBURGH
18163
DAVIESS
18027
JASPER
18073
OWEN
18119
VERMILLION
18165
DEARBORN
DECATUR
18029
18031
JAY
JEFFERSON
18075
18077
PARKE
PERRY
18121
18123
VIGO
WABASH
18167
18169
DE KALB
18033
JENNINGS
18079
PIKE
18125
WARREN
18171
DELAWARE
18035
JOHNSON
18081
PORTER
18127
WARRICK
18173
DUBOIS
ELKHART
18037
18039
KNOX
KOSCIUSKO
18083
18085
POSEY
PULASKI
18129
18131
WASHINGTON
WAYNE
18175
18177
FAYETTE
18041
LAGRANGE
18087
PUTNAM
18133
WELLS
18179
FLOYD
18043
LAKE
18089
RANDOLPH
18135
WHITE
18181
FOUNTAIN
18045
LA PORTE
18091
RIPLEY
18137
WHITLEY
18183
ADAIR
19001
DAVIS
19051
JEFFERSON
19101
POCAHONTAS
19151
ADAMS
ALLAMAKEE
19003
19005
DECATUR
DELAWARE
19053
19055
JOHNSON
JONES
19103
19105
POLK
POTTAWATTAMIE
19153
19155
APPANOOSE
19007
DES MOINES
19057
KEOKUK
19107
POWESHIEK
19157
AUDUBON
19009
DICKINSON
19059
KOSSUTH
19109
RINGGOLD
19159
BENTON
BLACK HAWK
19011
19013
DUBUQUE
EMMET
19061
19063
LEE
LINN
19111
19113
SAC
SCOTT
19161
19163
BOONE
19015
FAYETTE
19065
LOUISA
19115
SHELBY
19165
BREMER
BUCHANAN
19017
19019
FLOYD
FRANKLIN
19067
19069
LUCAS
LYON
19117
19119
SIOUX
STORY
19167
19169
BUENA VISTA
19021
FREMONT
19071
MADISON
19121
TAMA
19171
BUTLER
19023
GREENE
19073
MAHASKA
19123
TAYLOR
19173
CALHOUN
CARROLL
19025
19027
GRUNDY
GUTHRIE
19075
19077
MARION
MARSHALL
19125
19127
UNION
VAN BUREN
19175
19177
CASS
19029
HAMILTON
19079
MILLS
19129
WAPELLO
19179
CEDAR
19031
HANCOCK
19081
MITCHELL
19131
WARREN
19181
CERRO GORDO
CHEROKEE
19033
19035
HARDIN
HARRISON
19083
19085
MONONA
MONROE
19133
19135
WASHINGTON
WAYNE
19183
19185
CHICKASAW
19037
HENRY
19087
MONTGOMERY
19137
WEBSTER
19187
CLARKE
19039
HOWARD
19089
MUSCATINE
19139
WINNEBAGO
19189
CLAY
CLAYTON
19041
19043
HUMBOLDT
IDA
19091
19093
O'BRIEN
OSCEOLA
19141
19143
WINNESHIEK
WOODBURY
19191
19193
CLINTON
19045
IOWA
19095
PAGE
19145
WORTH
19195
CRAWFORD
DALLAS
19047
19049
JACKSON
JASPER
19097
19099
PALO ALTO
PLYMOUTH
19147
19149
WRIGHT
19197
ALLEN
20001
FINNEY
20055
LOGAN
20109
ROOKS
20163
ANDERSON
20003
FORD
20057
LYON
20111
RUSH
20165
ATCHISON
BARBER
20005
20007
FRANKLIN
GEARY
20059
20061
MCPHERSON
MARION
20113
20115
RUSSELL
SALINE
20167
20169
BARTON
20009
GOVE
20063
MARSHALL
20117
SCOTT
20171
BOURBON
20011
GRAHAM
20065
MEADE
20119
SEDGWICK
20173
IOWA
KANSAS
C-8
BROWN
20013
GRANT
20067
MlAMI
20121
SEWARD
20175
BUTLER
20015
GRAY
20069
MITCHELL
20123
SHAWNEE
20177
CHASE
20017
GREELEY
20071
MONTGOMERY
20125
SHERIDAN
20179
CHAUTAUQUA
CHEROKEE
20019
20021
GREENWOOD
HAMILTON
20073
20075
MORRIS
MORTON
20127
20129
SHERMAN
SMITH
20181
20183
CHEYENNE
20023
HARPER
20077
NEMAHA
20131
STAFFORD
20185
CLARK
20025
HARVEY
20079
NEOSHO
20133
STANTON
20187
CLAY
CLOUD
20027
20029
HASKELL
HOWEMAN
20081
20083
NESS
NORTON
20135
20137
STEVENS
SUMNER
20189
20191
COFFEY
20031
JACKSON
20085
OSAGE
20139
THOMAS
20193
COMANCHE
COWLEY
20033
20035
JEFFERSON
JEWELL
20087
20089
OSBORNE
OTTAWA
20141
20143
TREGO
WABAUNSEE
20195
20197
CRAWFORD
20037
JOHNSON
20091
PAWNEE
20145
WALLACE
20199
DECATUR
20039
KEARNY
20093
PHILLIPS
20147
WASHINGTON
20201
DICKINSON
DONIPHAN
20041
20043
KINGMAN
KIOWA
20095
20097
POTTAWATOMIE
PRATT
20149
20151
WICHITA
WILSON
20203
20205
DOUGLAS
20045
LABETTE
20099
RAWLINS
20153
WOODSON
20207
EDWARDS
20047
LANE
20101
RENO
20155
WYANDOTTE
20209
ELK
ELLIS
20049
20051
LEAVENWORTH
LINCOLN
20103
20105
REPUBLIC
RICE
20157
20159
ELLSWORTH
20053
LINN
20107
RILEY
20161
ADAIR
ALLEN
21001
21003
EDMONSON
ELLIOTT
21061
21063
KNOX
LARVE
21121
21123
NICHOLAS
OHIO
21181
21183
ANDERSON
21005
ESTILL
21065
LAUREL
21125
OLDHAM
21185
BALLARD
BARREN
21007
21009
FAYETTE
FLEMING
21067
21069
LAWRENCE
LEE
21127
21129
OWEN
OWSLEY
21187
21189
BATH
21011
FLOYD
21071
LESLIE
21131
PENDLETON
21191
BELL
21013
FRANKLIN
21073
LETCHER
21133
PERRY
21193
BOONE
BOURBON
21015
21017
FULTON
GALLATIN
21075
21077
LEWIS
LINCOLN
21135
21137
PIKE
POWELL
21195
21197
BOYD
21019
GARRARD
21079
LIVINGSTON
21139
PULASKI
21199
BOYLE
21021
GRANT
21081
LOGAN
21141
ROBERTSON
21201
BRACKEN
BREATHITT
21023
21025
GRAVES
GRAYSON
21083
21085
LYON
MCCRACKEN
21143
21145
ROCKCASTLE
ROWAN
21203
21205
BRECKINRIDGE
21027
GREEN
21087
MCCREARY
21147
RUSSELL
21207
BULLITT
BUTLER
21029
21031
GREENUP
HANCOCK
21089
21091
MCLEAN
MADISON
21149
21151
SCOTT
SHELBY
21209
21211
CALDWELL
21033
HARDIN
21093
MAGOFFIN
21153
SIMPSON
21213
CALLOWAY
21035
HARLAN
21095
MARION
21155
SPENCER
21215
CAMPBELL
CARLISLE
21037
21039
HARRISON
HART
21097
21099
MARSHALL
MARTIN
21157
21159
TAYLOR
TODD
21217
21219
CARROLL
21041
HENDERSON
21101
MASON
21161
TRIGG
21221
CARTER
21043
HENRY
21103
MEADE
21163
TRIMBLE
21223
CASEY
CHRISTIAN
21045
21047
HICKMAN
HOPKINS
21105
21107
MENIFEE
MERCER
21165
21167
UNION
WARREN
21225
21227
CLARK
21049
JACKSON
21109
METCALFE
21169
WASHINGTON
21229
CLAY
21051
JEFFERSON
21111
MONROE
21171
WAYNE
21231
KENTUCKY
KENTUCKY (Continued)
CLINTON
21053
JESSAMINE
21113
MONTGOMERY
21173
WEBSTER
21233
CRITTENDEN
CUMBERLAND
21055
21057
JOHNSON
KENTON
21115
21117
MORGAN
MUHLENBERG
21175
21177
WHITLEY
WOLFE
21235
21237
DAVIESS
21059
KNOTT
21119
NELSON
21179
WOODFORD
21239
ACADIA
22001
EAST BATON ROUGE
22033
MADISON
22065
SAINT LANDRY
22097
ALLEN
ASCENSION
22003
22005
EAST CARROLL
EAST FELICIANA
22035
22037
MOREHOUSE
NATCHITOCHES
22067
22069
SAINT MARTIN
SAINT MARY
22099
22101
ASSUMPTION
22007
EVANGELINE
22039
ORLEANS
22071
SAINT TAMMANY
22103
AVOYELLES
BEAUREGARD
22009
22011
FRANKLIN
GRANT
22041
22043
OUACHITA
PLAQUEMINES
22073
22075
TANGIPAHOA
TENSA S
22105
22107
BIENVILLE
22013
IBERIA
22045
POINTE COUPEE
22077
TERREBONNE
22109
LOUISIANA
C-9
BOSSER
22015
IBERVILLE
22047
RAPIDES
22079
UNION
22111
CADDO
22017
JACKSON
22049
RED RIVER
22081
VERMILION
22113
CALCASIEU
22019
JEFFERSON
22051
RICHLAND
22083
VERNON
22115
CALDWELL
CAMERON
22021
22023
JEFFERSON DAVIS
LAFAYETTE
22053
22055
SABINE
SAINT BERNARD
22085
22087
WASHINGTON
WEBSTER
22117
22119
CATAHOULA
22025
LAFOURCHE
22057
SAINT CHARLES
22089
WEST BATON ROUGE
22121
CLAIBORNE
22027
LA SA LLE
22059
SA1NT HELENA
22091
WEST CARROLL
22123
CONCORDIA
DE SOTO
22029
22031
LINCOLN
LIVINGSTON
22061
22063
SA1NT JAMES
22093
22095
WEST FELICIANA
WINN
22125
22127
ANDROSCOGGIN
AROOSTOOK
23001
23003
HANCOCK
KENNEBEC
23009
23011
OXFORD
PENOBSCOT
23017
23019
SOMERSET
WALDO
23025
23027
CUMBERLAND
23005
KNOX
23013
PISCATAQUIS
23021
WASHINGTON
23029
FRANKLIN
23007
LINCOLN
23015
SAGADAHOC
23023
YORK
23031
ALLEGANY
24001
CARROLL
24013
HARFORD
24025
SAINT MARY'S
24037
ANNE ARUNDEL
24003
CECIL
24015
HOWARD
24027
SOMERSET
24039
BALTIMORE
BALTIMORE CITY
24005
24510
CHARLES
DORCHESTER
24017
24019
KENT
MONTGOMERY
24029
24031
TALBOT
WASHINGTON
24041
24043
CALVERT
24009
FREDERICK
24021
PRINCE GEORGE'S
24033
WICOMICO
24045
CAROLINE
24011
GARRETT
24023
QUEEN ANNE'S
24035
WORCESTER
24047
BARNSTABLE
BERKSHIRE
25001
25003
ESSEX
FRANKLIN
25009
25011
MIDDLESEX
NANTUCKET
25017
25019
SUFFOLK
WORCESTER
25025
25027
BRISTOL
25005
HAMPDEN
25013
NORFOLK
25021
DUKES
25007
HAMPSHIRE
25015
PLYMOUTH
25023
ALCONA
26001
DICKINSON
26043
LAKE
26085
OCEANA
26127
ALGER
26003
EATON
26045
LAPEER
26087
OGEMAW
26129
ALLEGAN
ALPENA
26005
26007
EMMET
GENESEE
26047
26049
LEELANAU
LENAWEE
26089
26091
ONTONAGON
OSCEOLA
26131
26133
ANTItIM
26009
GLADWIN
26051
LIVINGSTON
26093
OSCODA
26135
ARENAC
26011
GOGEBIC
26053
LUCE
26095
OTSEGO
26137
BARAGA
BARRY
26013
26015
GRAND TRAVERSE
GRATIOT
26055
26057
MACKINAC
MACOMB
26097
26099
OTTAWA
PRESQUE ISLE
26139
26141
BAY
26017
HILLSDALE
26059
MANISTEE
26101
ROSCOMMON
26143
BENZIE
26019
HOUGHTON
26061
MARQUETTE
26103
SAGINAW
26145
BERRIEN
26021
HURON
26063
MASON
26105
SAINT CLAIR
26147
BRANCH
CALHOUN
26023
26025
INGHAM
IONIA
26065
26067
MECOSTA
MENOMINEE
26107
26109
SAINT JOSEPH
SANILAC
26149
26151
CASS
26027
IOSCO
26069
MIDLAND
26111
SCHOOLCRAFT
26153
CHARLEVOIX
26029
IRON
26071
MISSAUKEE
26113
SHIAWASSEE
26155
CHEBOYGAN
CHIPPEWA
26031
26033
ISABELLA
JACKSON
26073
26075
MONROE
MONTCALM
26115
26117
TUSCOLA
VAN BUREN
26157
26159
CLARE
26035
KALAMAZOO
26077
MONTMORENCY
26119
WASHTENAW
26161
CLINTON
CRAWFORD
26037
26039
KALKASKA
KENT
26079
26081
MUSKEGON
NEWAYGO
26121
26123
WAYNE
WEXFORD
26163
26165
DELTA
26041
KEEWEENAW
26083
OAKLAND
26125
AITKIN
ANOKA
27001
27003
FILLMORE
FREEBORN
27045
27047
MARSHALL
MARTIN
27089
27091
ROCK
ROSEAU
27133
27135
BECKER
27005
GOODHUE
27049
MEEKER
27093
SAINT LOUIS
27137
BELTRAMI
27007
GRANT
27051
MILLE LACS
27095
SCOTT
27139
BENTON
BIG STONE
27009
27011
HENNEPIN
HOUSTON
27053
27055
MORRISON
MOWER
27097
27099
SHERBURNE
SIBLEY
27141
27143
BLUE EARTH
27013
HUBBARD
27057
MURRAY
27101
STEARNS
27145
ST JOHN THE BAPTIST
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MICHIGAN (Continued)
MINNESOTA
C-9
BROWN
27015
ISANTI
27059
NICOLLET
27103
STEELE
27147
CARLTON
27017
ITASCA
27061
NOBLES
27105
STEVENS
27149
CARVER
27019
JACKSON
27063
NORMAN
27107
SWIFT
27151
CASS
CHIPPEWA
27021
27023
KANABEC
KANDIYOHI
27065
27067
OLMSTED
OTTER TAIL
27109
27111
TODD
TRAVERSE
27153
27155
CHISAGO
27025
KITTSON
27069
PENNINGTON
27113
WABASHA
27157
CLAY
27027
KOOCHICHING
27071
PINE
27115
WADENA
27159
CLEARWATER
COOK
27029
27031
LAC QUI PARLE
LAKE
27073
27075
PIPESTONE
POLK
27117
27119
WASECA
WASHINGTON
27161
27163
COTTONWOOD
27033
LAKE OF THE WOODS
27077
POPE
27121
WATONWAN
27165
CROW WING
DAKOTA
27035
27037
LE SUEUR
LINCOLN
27079
27081
RAMSEY
RED LAKE
27123
27125
WILKIN
WINONA
27167
27169
DODGE
27039
LYON
27083
REDWOOD
27127
WRIGHT
27171
DOUGLAS
27041
MCLEOD
27085
RENVILLE
27129
YELLOW MEDICINE
27173
FARIBAULT
27043
MAHNOMEN
27087
RICE
27131
ADAMS
ALCORN
28001
28003
GRENADA
HANCOCK
28043
28045
LINCOLN
LOWNDES
28085
28087
SIMPSON
SMITH
28127
28129
AMITE
28005
HARRISON
28047
MADISON
28089
STONE
28131
ATTALA
28007
HINDS
28049
MARION
28091
SUNFLOWER
28133
BENTON
BOLIVAR
28009
28011
HOLMES
HUMPHREYS
28051
28053
MARSHALL
MONROE
28093
28095
TALLAHATCHIE
TATE
28135
28137
CALHOUN
28013
ISSAQUENA
28055
MONTGOMERY
28097
TIPPAH
28139
CARROLL
28015
ITAWAMBA
28057
NESHOBA
28099
TISHOMINGO
28141
CHICKASAW
CHOCTAW
28017
28019
JACKSON
JASPER
28059
28061
NEWTON
NOXUBEE
28101
28103
TUNICA
UNION
28143
28145
CLAIBORNE
28021
JEFFERSON
28063
OKTIBBEHA
28105
WALTHALL
28147
CLARKE
28023
JEFFERSON DAVIS
28065
PANOLA
28107
WARREN
28149
CLAY
COAHOMA
28025
28027
JONES
KEMPER
28067
28069
PEARL RIVER
PERRY
28109
28111
WASHINGTON
WAYNE
28151
28153
COPIAH
28029
LAFAYETTE
28071
PIKE
28113
WEBSTER
28155
COVINGTON
DE SOTO
28031
28033
LAMAR
LAUDERDALE
28073
28075
PONTOTOC
PRENTISS
28115
28117
WILKINSON
WINSTON
28157
28159
FORREST
28035
LAWRENCE
28077
QUITMAN
28119
YALOBUSHA
28161
FRANKLIN
28037
LEAKE
28079
RANKIN
28121
YAZOO
28163
MISSISSIPPI
MISSISSIPPI (Continued)
GEORGE
28039
LEE
28081
SCOTT
28123
GREENE
28041
LEFLORE
28083
SHARKEY
28125
ADAIR
ANDREW
29001
29003
DALLAS
DAVIESS
29059
29061
LIVINGSTON
MCDONALD
29117
29119
RANDOLPH
RAY
29175
29177
ATCHISON
29005
DE KALB
29063
MACON
29121
REYNOLDS
29179
AUDRAIN
29007
DENT
29065
MADISON
29123
RIPLEY
29181
BARRY
BARTON
29009
29011
DOUGLAS
DUNKLIN
29067
29069
MARIES
MARION
29125
29127
SAINT CHARLES
SAINT CLAIR
29183
29185
BATES
29013
FRANKLIN
29071
MERCER
29129
SAINT GENEVIEVE
29186
BENTON
29015
GASCONADE
29073
MILLER
29131
SAINT FRANCOIS
29187
BOLLINGER
BOONE
29017
29019
GENTRY
GREENE
29075
29077
MISSISSIP P I
MONITEAU
29133
29135
SAINT LOUIS
SALINE
29189
29195
BUCHANAN
29021
GRUNDY
29079
MONROE
29137
SCHUYLER
29197
BUTLER
29023
HARRISON
29081
MONTGOMERY
29139
SCOTLAND
29199
CALDWELL
CALLAWAY
29025
29027
HENRY
HICKORY
29083
29085
MORGAN
NEW MADRID
29141
29143
SCOTT
SHANNON
29201
29203
CAMDEN
29029
HOLT
29087
NEWTON
29145
SHELBY
29205
CAPE GIRARDEAU
CARROLL
29031
29033
HOWARD
HOWELL
29089
29091
NODAWAY
OREGON
29147
29149
STODDARD
STONE
29207
29209
CARTER
29035
IRON
29093
OSAGE
29151
SULLIVAN
29211
CASS
29037
JACKSON
29095
OZARK
29153
TANEY
29213
CEDAR
CHARITON
29039
29041
JASPER
JEFFERSON
29097
29099
PEMISCOT
PERRY
29155
29157
TEXAS
VERNON
29215
29217
CHRISTIAN
29043
JOHNSON
29101
PETTIS
29159
WARREN
29219
CLARK
29045
KNOX
29103
PHELPS
29161
WASHINGTON
29221
MISSOURI
C-9
CLAY
29047
LACLEDE
29105
PIKE
29163
WAYNE
29223
CLINTON
29049
LAFAYETTE
29107
PLATTE
29165
WEBSTER
29225
COLE
290S1
LAWRENCE
29109
POLK
29167
WORTH
29227
COOPER
CRAWFORD
29053
29055
LEWIS
LINCOLN
29111
29113
PULASKI
PUTNAM
29169
29171
WRIGHT
SAINT LOUIS CITY
29229
29510
DADE
29057
LINN
29115
RALLS
29173
BEAVERHEAD
BIG HORN
30001
30003
GALLATIN
GARFELD
30031
30033
MINERAL
MISSOULA
30061
30063
SHERIDAN
SILVER BOW
30091
30093
BLAINE
30005
GLACIER
30035
MUSSELSHELL
30065
STILLWATER
30095
BROADWATER
CARBON
30007
30009
GOLDEN VALLEY
GRANITE
30037
30039
PARK
PETROLEUM
30067
30069
SWEET GRASS
TETON
30097
30099
CARTER
30011
HILL
30041
PHILLIPS
30071
TOOLE
30101
CASCADE
30013
JEFFERSON
30043
PONDERA
30073
TREASURE
30103
CHOUTEAU
CUSTER
30015
30017
JUDITH BASIN
LAKE
30045
30047
POWDER RIVER
POWELL
30075
30077
VALLEY
WHEATLAND
30105
30107
DANIELS
30019
LEWIS AND CLARK
30049
PRAIRIE
30079
WIBAUX
30109
DAWSON
30021
LIBERTY
30051
RAVALLI
30081
YELLOWSTONE
30111
DEER LODGE
FALLON
30023
30025
LINCOLN
MCCONE
30053
30055
RICHLAND
ROOSEVELT
30083
30085
Y’STONE NAT’L PARK
30113
FERGUS
30027
MADISON
30057
ROSEBUD
30087
FLATHEAD
30029
MEAGHER
30059
SANDERS
30089
MONTANA
C-9
NEBRASKA
ADAMS
ANTELOPE
31001
31003
DEUEL
DIXON
31049
31051
JOHNSON
KEARNEY
31097
31099
RED WILLOW
RICHARDSON
31145
31147
ARTHUR
31005
DODGE
31053
KEITH
31101
ROCK
31149
BANNER
31007
DOUGLAS
31055
KEYA PAHA
31103
SALINE
31151
BLAINE
BOONE
31009
31011
DUNDY
FILLMORE
31057
31059
KIMBALL
KNOX
31105
31107
SARPY
SAUNDERS
31153
31155
BOX BUTTE
31013
FRANKLIN
31061
LANCASTER
31109
SCOTTS BLUFF
31157
BOYD
31015
FRONTIER
31063
LINCOLN
31111
SEWARD
31159
BROWN
BUFFALO
31017
31019
FURNAS
GAGE
31065
31067
LOGAN
LOUP
31113
31115
SHERIDAN
SHERMAN
31161
31163
BURT
31021
GARDEN
31069
MCPHERSON
31117
SIOUX
31165
BUTLER
31023
GARFIELD
31071
MADISON
31119
STANTON
31167
CASS
CEDAR
31025
31027
GOSPER
GRANT
31073
31075
MERRICK
MORRILL
31121
31123
THAYER
THOMAS
31169
31171
CHASE
31029
GREELEY
31077
NANCE
31125
THURSTON
31173
CHERRY
CHEYENNE
31031
31033
HALL
HAMILTON
31079
31081
NEMAHA
NUCKOLLS
31127
31129
VALLEY
WASHINGTON
31175
31177
CLAY
31035
HARLAN
31083
OTOE
31131
WAYNE
31179
COLFAX
31037
HAYES
31085
PAWNEE
31133
WEBSTER
31181
CUMING
CUSTER
31039
31041
HITCHCOCK
HOLT
31087
31089
PERKINS
PHELPS
31135
31137
WHEELER
YORK
31183
31185
DAKOTA
31043
HOOKER
31091
PIERCE
31139
DAWES
31045
HOWARD
31093
PLATTE
31141
DAWSON
31047
JEFFERSON
31095
POLK
31143
CHURCHILL
32001
EUREKA
32011
MINERAL
32021
WHITE PINE
32033
CLARK
DOUGLAS
32003
32005
HUMBOLDT
LANDER
32013
32015
NYE
PERSHING
32023
32027
CARSON CITY
32510
ELKO
32007
LINCOLN
32017
STOREY
32029
ESMERALDA
32009
LYON
32019
WASHOE
32031
BELKNAP
33001
COOS
33007
MERRIMACK
33013
SULLIVAN
33019
CARROLL
33003
GRAFTON
33009
ROCKINGHAM
33015
CHESHIRE
33005
HILLSBOROUGH
33011
STRAFFORD
33017
ATLANTIC
34001
ESSEX
34013
MONMOUTH
34025
SUSSEX
34037
BERGEN
34003
GLOUCESTER
34015
MORRIS
34027
UNION
34039
BURLINGTON
CAMDEN
34005
34007
HUDSON
HUNTERDON
34017
34019
OCEAN
PASSAIC
34029
34031
WARREN
34041
CAPE MAY
34009
MERCER
34021
SALEM
34033
CUMBERLAND
34011
MIDDLESEX
34023
SOMERSET
34035
BERNALILLO
35001
EDDY
35015
LUNA
35029
SAN JUAN
35045
CATRON
35003
GRANT
35017
MCKINLEY
35031
SAN MIGUEL
35047
CHAVES
CIBOLA
35005
35006
GUADALUPE
HARDING
35019
35021
MORA
OTERO
35033
35035
SANTA FE
SIERRA
35049
35051
COLFAX
35007
HIDALGO
35023
QUAY
35037
SOCO RRO
35053
CURRY
35009
LEA
35025
RIO ARRIBA
35039
TAOS
35055
DE BACA
DONA ANA
35011
35013
LINCOLN
LOS ALAMOS
35027
35028
ROOSEVELT
SANDOVAL
35041
35043
TORRANCE
UNION
35057
35059
VALENCIA
35061
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW MEXICO (Continued)
C-9
NEW YORK
ALBANY
36001
FRANKLIN
36033
ONEIDA
36065
SCHUYLER
36097
ALLEGANY
36003
FULTON
36035
ONONDAGA
36067
SENECA
36099
BRONX
36005
GENESEE
36037
ONTARIO
36069
STEUBEN
36101
BROOME
CATTARAUGUS
36007
36009
GREENE
HAMILTON
36039
36041
ORANGE
ORLEANS
36071
36073
SUFFOLK
SULLIVAN
36103
36105
CAYUGA
36011
HERKIMER
36043
OSWEGO
36075
TIOGA
36107
CHAUTAQUA
36013
JEFFERSON
36045
OTSEGO
36077
TOMPKINS
36109
CHEMUNG
CHENANGO
36015
36017
KINGS
LEWIS
36047
36049
PUTNAM
QUEENS
36079
36081
ULSTER
WARREN
36111
36113
CLINTON
36019
LlVINGSTON
36051
RENSSELAER
36083
WASHINGTON
36115
COLUMBIA
CORTLAND
36021
36023
MADISON
MONROE
36053
36055
RICHMOND
ROCKLAND
36085
36087
WAYNE
WESTCHESTER
36117
36119
DELAWARE
36025
MONTGOMERY
36057
ST. LAWRENCE
36089
WYOMING
36121
DUTCHESS
36027
NASSAU
36059
SARATOGA
36091
YATES
36123
ERIE
ESSEX
36029
36031
NEW YORK
NIAGARA
36061
36063
SCHENECTADY
SCHOHARIE
36093
36095
ALAMANCE
37001
CUMBERLAND
37051
JOHNSTON
37101
RANDOLPH
37151
ALEXANDER
37003
CURRITUCK
37053
JONES
37103
RICHMOND
37153
ALLEGHANY
ANSON
37005
37007
DARE
DAVIDSON
37055
37057
LEE
LENOIR
37105
37107
ROBESON
ROCKINGHAM
37155
37157
ASHE
37009
DAVIE
37059
LINCOLN
37109
ROWAN
37159
AVERY
37011
DUPLIN
37061
MCDOWELL
37111
RUTHERFORD
37161
BEAUFORT
BERTE
37013
37015
DURHAM
EDGECOMBE
37063
37065
MACON
MADISON
37113
37115
SAMPSON
SCOTLAND
37163
37165
BLADEN
37017
FORSYTH
37067
MARTIN
37117
STANLY
37167
BRUNSWICK
BUNCOMBE
37019
37021
FRANKLIN
GASTON
37069
37071
MECKLENBURG
MITCHELL
37119
37121
STOKES
SURRY
37169
37171
BURKE
37023
GATES
37073
MONTGOMERY
37123
SWAIN
37173
CABARRUS
37025
GRAHAM
37075
MOORE
37125
TRANSYLVANIA
37175
CALDWELL
CAMDEN
37027
37029
GRANVILLE
GREENE
37077
37079
NASH
NEW HANOVER
37127
37129
TYRRELL
UNION
37177
37179
CARTERET
37031
GUILFORD
37081
NORTHAMPTON
37131
VANCE
37181
CASWELL
37033
HALIFAX
37083
ONSLOW
37133
WAKE
37183
CATAWBA
CHATHAM
37035
37037
HARNETT
HAYWOOD
37085
37087
ORANGE
PAMLICO
37135
37137
WARREN
WASHINGTON
37185
37187
CHEROKEE
37039
HENDERSON
37089
PASQUOTANK
37139
WATAUGA
37189
CHOWAN
CLAY
37041
37043
HERTFORD
HOKE
37091
37093
PENDER
PERQUIMANS
37141
37143
WAYNE
WILKES
37191
37193
CLEVELAND
37045
HYDE
37095
PERSON
37145
WILSON
37195
COLUMBUS
37047
IREDELL
37097
PITT
37147
YADKIN
37197
CRAVEN
37049
JACKSON
37099
POLK
37149
YANCEY
37199
ADAMS
38001
CASS
38017
GOLDEN VALLEY
38033
MCHENRY
38049
BARNES
38003
CAVALIER
38019
GRAND FORKS
38035
MCINTOSH
38051
BENSON
38005
DICKEY
38021
GRANT
38037
MCKENZIE
38053
BILLINGS
BOTTINEAU
38007
38009
DIVIDE
DUNN
38023
38025
GRIGGS
HETTINGER
38039
38041
MCLEAN
MERCER
38055
38057
BOWMAN
38011
EDDY
38027
KIDDER
38043
MORTON
38059
BURKE
38013
EMMONS
38029
LA MOURE
38045
MOUNTRAIL
38061
BURLEIGH
38015
FOSTER
38031
LOGAN
38047
NELSON
38063
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
NORTH DAKOTA (Continued)
OLIVER
PEMBINA
38065
38067
RICHLAND
ROLETTE
38077
38079
STARK
STEELE
38089
38091
WARD
WELLS
38101
38103
PIERCE
38069
SARGENT
38081
STUTSMAN
38093
WILLIAMS
38105
RAMSEY
38071
SHERIDAN
38083
TOWNER
38095
RANSOM
RENVILLE
38073
38075
SIOUX
SLOPE
38085
38087
TRAILL
WALSH
38097
38099
C-9
OHIO
ADAMS
ALLEN
39001
39003
FAIRFIELD
FAYETTE
39045
39047
LICKING
LOGAN
39089
39091
PORTAGE
PREBLE
39133
39135
ASHLAND
39005
FRANKLIN
39049
LORAIN
39093
PUTNAM
39137
ASHTABULA
39007
FULTON
39051
LUCAS
39095
RICHLAND
39139
ATHENS
AUGLAIZE
39009
39011
GALLIA
GEAUGA
39053
39055
MADISON
MAHONING
39097
39099
ROSS
SANDUSKY
39141
39143
BELMONT
39013
GREENE
39057
MARION
39101
SCIOTO
39145
BROWN
39015
GUERNSEY
39059
MEDINA
39103
SENECA
39147
BUTLER
CARROLL
39017
39019
HAMILTON
HANCOCK
39061
39063
MEIGS
MERCER
39105
39107
SHELBY
STARK
39149
39151
CHAMPAIGN
39021
HARDIN
39065
MIAMI
39109
SUMMIT
39153
CLARK
39023
HARRISON
39067
MONROE
39111
TRUMBULL
39155
CLERMONT
CLINTON
39025
39027
HENRY
HIGHLAND
39069
39071
MONTGOMERY
MORGAN
39113
39115
TUSCARAWAS
UN1ON
39157
39159
COLUMBIANA
39029
HOCKING
39073
MORROW
39117
VAN WERT
39161
COSHOCTON
CRAWFORD
39031
39033
HOLMES
HURON
39075
39077
MUSKINGUM
NOBL E
39119
39121
VINTON
WARREN
39163
39165
CUYAHOGA
39035
JACKSON
39079
OTTAWA
39123
WASHINGTON
39167
DARKE
39037
JEFFERSON
39081
PAULDING
39125
WAYNE
39169
DEFIANCE
DELAWARE
39039
39041
KNOX
LAKE
39083
39085
PERRY
PICKAWAY
39127
39129
WILLIAMS
WOOD
39171
39173
ERIE
39043
LAWRENCE
39087
PIKE
39131
WYANDOT
39175
ADAIR
40001
DELAWARE
40041
LINCOLN
40081
PITTSBURG
40121
ALFALFA
ATOKA
40003
40005
DEWEY
ELLIS
40043
40045
LOGAN
LOVE
40083
40085
PONTOTOC
POTTAWATOMIE
40123
40125
BEAVER
40007
GARFIELD
40047
MCCLAIN
40087
PUSHMATAHA
40127
BECKHAM
40009
GARVIN
40049
MCCURTAIN
40089
ROGER MILLS
40129
BLAINE
BRYAN
40011
40013
GRADY
GRANT
40051
40053
MCINTOSH
MAJOR
40091
40093
ROGERS
SEMINOLE
40131
40133
CADDO
40015
GREER
40055
MARSHALL
40095
SEQUOYAH
40135
CANADIAN
CARTER
40017
40019
HARMON
HARPER
40057
40059
MAYES
MURRAY
40097
40099
STEPHENS
TEXAS
40137
40139
CHEROKEE
40021
HASKELL
40061
MUSKOGEE
40101
TILLMAN
40141
CHOCTAW
40023
HUGHES
40063
NOBLE
40103
TULSA
40143
CIMARRON
CLEVELAND
40025
40027
JACKSON
JEFFERSON
40065
40067
NOWATA
OKFUSKEE
40105
40107
WAGONER
WASHINGTON
40145
40147
COAL
40029
JOHNSTON
40069
OKLAHOMA
40109
WASHITA
40149
COMANCHE
40031
KAY
40071
OKMULGEE
40111
WOODS
40151
COTTON
CRAIG
40033
40035
KINGFISHER
KIOWA
40073
40075
OSAGE
OTTAWA
40113
40115
WOODWARD
40153
CREEK
40037
LATIMER
40077
PAWNEE
40117
CUSTER
40039
LE FLORE
40079
PAYNE
40119
BAKER
41001
CLACKAMAS
41005
COLUMBIA
41009
CROOK
41013
BENTON
41003
CLATSOP
41007
COOS
41011
CURRY
41015
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
OREGON (Continued)
DESCHUTES
41017
JEFFERSON
41031
MALHEUR
41045
UMATILLA
41059
DOUGLAS
41019
JOSEPHINE
41033
MARION
41047
UNION
41061
GILLIAM
GRANT
41021
41023
KLAMATH
LAKE
41035
41037
MORROW
MULTNOMAH
41049
41051
WALLOWA
WASCO
41063
41065
HARNEY
41025
LANE
41039
POLK
41053
WASHINGTON
41067
HOOD RIVER
41027
LINCOLN
41041
SHERMAN
41055
WHEELER
41069
JACKSON
41029
LINN
41043
TILLAMOOK
41057
YAMHILL
41071
ADAMS
42001
CLINTON
42035
LACKAWANNA
42069
PIKE
42103
ALLEGHENY
42003
COLUMBIA
42037
LANCASTER
42071
POTTER
42105
PENNSYLVANIA
C-9
ARMSTRONG
42005
CRAWFORD
42039
LAWRENCE
42073
SCHUYLKILL
42107
BEAVER
42007
CUMBERLAND
42041
LEBANON
42075
SNYDER
42109
BEDFORD
42009
DAUPHIN
42043
LEHIGH
42077
SOMERSET
42111
BERKS
BLAIR
42011
42013
DELAWARE
ELK
42045
42047
LUZERNE
LYCOMING
42079
42081
SULLIVAN
SUSQUEHANNA
42113
42115
BRADFORD
42015
ERIE
42049
MCKEAN
42083
TIOGA
42117
BUCKS
42017
FAYETTE
42051
MERCER
42085
UNION
42119
BUTLER
CAMBRIA
42019
42021
FOREST
FRANKLIN
42053
42055
MIFFLIN
MONROE
42087
42089
VENANGO
WARREN
42121
42123
CAMERON
42023
FULTON
42057
MONTGOMERY
42091
WASHINGTON
42125
CARBO N
CENTRE
42025
42027
GREENE
HUNTINGDON
42059
42061
MONTOUR
NORTHAMPTON
42093
42095
WAYNE
WESTMORELAND
42127
42129
CHESTER
42029
INDIANA
42063
NORTHUMBERLAND
42097
WYOMING
42131
CLARION
42031
JEFFERSON
42065
PERRY
42099
YORK
42133
CLEARFELD
42033
JUNIATA
42067
PHILADELPHIA
42101
BRISTOL
44001
NEWPORT
44005
KENT
44003
PROVIDENCE
44007
ABBEVILLE
45001
CHESTERFELD
45025
HAMPTON
45049
OCONEE
45073
AIKEN
ALLENDALE
45003
45005
CLARENDON
COLLETON
45027
45029
HORRY
JASPER
45051
45053
ORANGEBURG
PICKENS
45075
45077
ANDERSON
45007
DARLINGTON
45031
KERSHAW
45055
RICHLAND
45079
BAMBERG
45009
DILLON
45033
LANCASTER
45057
SALUDA
45081
BARNWELL
BEAUFORT
45011
45013
DORCHESTE R
EDGEFIELD
45035
45037
LAURENS
LEE
45059
45061
SPARTANBURG
SUMTER
45083
45085
BERKELEY
45015
FAIRFELD
45039
LEXINGTON
45063
UNION
45087
CALHOUN
CHARLESTON
45017
45019
FLORENCE
GEORGETOWN
45041
45043
MCCORMICK
MARION
45065
45067
WILLIAMSBURG
YORK
45089
45091
CHEROKEE
45021
GREENVILLE
45045
MARLBORO
45069
CHESTER
45023
GREENWOOD
45047
NEWBERRY
45071
AURORA
BEADLE
46003
46005
CHARLES MIX
CLARK
46023
46025
EDMUNDS
FALL RIVER
46045
46047
HUGHES
HUTCHINSON
46065
46067
BENNETT
46007
CLAY
46027
FAULK
46049
HYDE
46069
BON HOMME
46009
CORSON
46031
GRANT
46051
JACKSON
46071
BROOKINGS
BROWN
46011
46013
CUSTER
DAVISON
46033
46035
GREGORY
HAAKON
46053
46055
IERAULD
JONES
46073
46075
BRULE
46015
DAY
46037
HAMLIN
46057
KINGSBURY
46077
BUFFALO
BUTTE
46017
46019
DEUEL
DEWEY
46039
46041
HAND
HANSON
46059
46061
LAKE
LAWRENCE
46079
46081
CAMPBELL
46021
DOUGLAS
46043
HARDING
46063
LINCOLN
46083
RHODE ISLAND
WASHlNGTON
44009
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
SOUTH DAKOTA (Continued)
LYMAN
46085
MINNEHAHA
46099
SHANNON
46113
UNION
46127
MCCOOK
46087
MOODY
46101
SPINK
46115
WALWORTH
46129
MCPHERSON
MARSHALL
46089
46091
PENNINGTON
PERKINS
46103
46105
STANLEY
SULLY
46117
46119
YANKTON
ZIEBACH
46135
46137
MEADE
46093
POTTER
46107
TODD
46121
MELLETTE
46095
ROBERTS
46109
TRIPP
46123
MINER
46097
SANBORN
46111
TURNER
46125
ANDERSON
47001
FENTRESS
47049
LAUDERDALE
47097
ROANE
47145
BEDFORD
47003
FRANKLIN
47051
LAWRENCE
47099
ROBERTSON
47147
BENTON
BLEDSOE
47005
47007
GIBSON
GILES
47053
47055
LEWIS
LINCOLN
47101
47103
RUTHERFORD
SCOTT
47149
47151
BLOUNT
47009
GRAINGER
47057
LOUDON
47105
SEQUATCHIE
47153
BRADLEY
47011
GREENE
47059
MCMINN
47107
SEVIER
47155
TENNESSEE
C-9
CAMPBELL
47013
GRUNDY
47061
MCNAIRY
47109
SHELBY
47157
CANNON
47015
HAMBLEN
47063
MACON
47111
SMITH
47159
CARROLL
47017
HAMILTON
47065
MADISON
47113
STEWART
47161
CARTER
CHEATHAM
47019
47021
HANCOCK
HARDEMAN
47067
47069
MARION
MARSHALL
47115
47117
SULLIVAN
SUMNER
47163
47165
CHESTER
47023
HARDIN
47071
MAURY
47119
TIPTON
47167
CLAIBORNE
47025
HAWKINS
47073
MEIGS
47121
TROUSDALE
47169
CLAY
COCKE
47027
47029
HAYWOOD
HENDERSON
47075
47077
MONROE
MONTGOMERY
47123
47125
UNICOI
UNION
47171
47173
COFFEE
47031
HENRY
47079
MOORE
47127
VAN BUREN
47175
CROCKETT
CUMBERLAND
47033
47035
HICKMAN
HOUSTON
47081
47083
MORGAN
OBION
47129
47131
WARREN
WASHINGTON
47177
47179
DAVIDSON
47037
HUMPHREYS
47085
OVERTON
47133
WAYNE
47181
DECATUR
47039
JACKSON
47087
PERRY
47135
WEAKLEY
47183
DE KALB
DICKSON
47041
47043
JEFFERSON
JOHNSON
47089
47091
PICKETT
POLK
47137
47139
WHITE
WILLIAMSON
47185
47187
DYER
47045
KNOX
47093
PUTNAM
47141
WILSON
47189
FAYETTE
47047
LAKE
47095
RHEA
47143
ANDERSON
ANDREWS
48001
48003
BRISCOE
BROOKS
48045
48047
COLLINGSWORTH
COLORADO
48087
48089
DUVAL
EASTLAND
48131
48133
ANGELINA
48005
BROWN
48049
COMAL
48091
ECTOR
48135
ARANSAS
48007
BURLESON
48051
COMANCHE
48093
EDWARDS
48137
ARCHER
ARMSTRONG
48009
48011
BURNET
CALDWELL
48053
48055
CONCHO
COOKE
48095
48097
ELLIS
EL PASO
48139
48141
ATASCOSA
48013
CALHOUN
48057
COTTLE
48101
ERATH
48143
AUSTIN
BANDERA
48015
48019
CALLAHAN
CAMERON
48059
48061
CRANE
CROCKETT
48103
48105
FALLS
FANNIN
48145
48147
BASTROP
48021
CAMP
48063
CROSBY
48107
FAYETTE
48149
BAYLOR
48023
CARSON
48065
CULBERSON
48109
FISHER
48151
BEE
BELL
48025
48027
CASS
CASTRO
48067
48069
DALLAM
DALLAS
48111
48113
FLOYD
FOARD
48153
48155
BEXAR
48029
CHAMBERS
48071
DAWSON
48115
FORT BEND
48157
BLANCO
48031
CHEROKEE
48073
DEAF SMITH
48117
FRANKLIN
48159
BORDEN
BOSQUE
48033
48035
CHILDRESS
CLAY
48075
48077
DELTA
DENTON
48119
48121
FREESTONE
FRIO
48161
48163
BOWE
48037
COCHRAN
48079
DE WITT
48123
GALVESTON
48167
BRAZORIA
BRAZOS
48039
48041
COKE
COLEMAN
48081
48083
DICKENS
DIMMIT
48125
48127
GARZA
GILLESPE
48169
48171
BREWSTER
48043
COLLIN
48085
DONLEY
48129
GLASSCOCK
48173
GOLIAD
48175
KENDALL
48259
MORRIS
48343
STARR
48427
GONZALES
48177
KENEDY
48261
MOTLEY
48345
STEPHENS
48429
GRAY
GRAYSON
48179
48181
KENT
KERR
48263
48265
NACOGDOCHES
NAVARRO
48347
48349
STERLING
STONEWALL
48431
48433
GREGG
48183
KIMBLE
48267
NEWTON
48351
SUTTON
48435
GRIMES
48185
KING
48269
NOLAN
48353
SWISHER
48437
GUADALUPE
HALE
48187
48189
KINNEY
KLEBERG
48271
48273
NUECES
OCHILTREE
48355
48357
TARRANT
TAYLOR
48439
48441
HALL
48191
KNOX
48275
OLDHAM
48359
TERRELL
48443
HAMILTON
48193
LAMAR
48277
ORANGE
48361
TERRY
48445
HANSFORD
HARDEMAN
48195
48197
LAMB
LAMPASAS
48279
48281
PALO PINTO
PANOLA
48363
48365
THROCKMORTON
TITUS
48447
48449
HARDIN
48199
LA SALLE
48283
PARKER
48367
TOM GREEN
48451
HARRIS
48201
LAVACA
48285
PARMER
48369
TRAVIS
48453
HARRISON
HARTLEY
48203
48205
LEE
LEON
48287
48289
PECOS
POLK
48371
48373
TRINITY
TYLER
48455
48457
HASKELL
48207
LIBERTY
48291
POTTER
48375
UPSHUR
48459
HAYS
HEMPHILL
48209
48211
LIMESTONE
LIPSCOMB
48293
48295
PRESIDIO
RAINS
48377
48379
UPTON
UVALDE
48461
48463
HENDERSON
48213
LIVE OAK
48297
RANDALL
48381
VAL VERDE
48465
HIDALGO
48215
LLANO
48299
REAGAN
48383
VAN ZANDT
48467
HILL
48217
LOVING
48301
REAL
48385
VICTORIA
48469
TEXAS
TEXAS (Continued)
C-9
HOCKLEY
48219
LUBBOCK
48303
RED RIVER
48387
WALKER
48471
HOOD
48221
LYNN
48305
REEVES
48389
WALLER
48473
HOPKINS
48223
MCCULLOCH
48307
REFUGIO
48391
WARD
48475
HOUSTON
HOWARD
48225
48227
MCLENNAN
MCMULLEN
48309
48311
ROBERTS
ROBERTSON
48393
48395
WASHINGTON
WEBB
48477
48479
HUDSPETH
48229
MADISON
48313
ROCKWALL
48397
WHARTON
48481
HUNT
48231
MARION
48315
RUNNELS
48399
WHEELER
48483
HUTCHINSON
IRION
48233
48235
MARTIN
MASON
48317
48319
RUSK
SABINE
48401
48403
WICHITA
WILBARGER
48485
48487
JACK
48237
MATAGORDA
48321
SAN AUGUSTINE
48405
WILLACY
48489
JACKSON
JASPER
48239
48241
MAVERICK
MEDINA
48323
48325
SAN JACINTO
SAN PATRICIO
48407
48409
WILLIAMSON
WILSON
48491
48493
JEFF DAVIS
48243
MENARD
48327
SAN SABA
48411
WINKLER
48495
JEFFERSON
48245
MIDLAND
48329
SCHLEICHER
48413
WISE
48497
JIM HOGG
JIM WELLS
48247
48249
MILAM
MILLS
48331
48333
SCURRY
SHACKELFORD
48415
48417
WOOD
YOAKUM
48499
48501
JOHNSON
48251
MITCHELL
48335
SHELBY
48419
YOUNG
48503
JONES
48253
MONTAGUE
48337
SHERMAN
48421
ZAPATA
48505
KARNES
KAUFMAN
48255
48257
MONTGOMERY
MOORE
48339
48341
SMITH
SOMERVELL
48423
48425
ZAVALA
48507
BEAVER
49001
GARFIELD
49017
RICH
49033
UTAH
49049
BOX ELDER
49003
GRAND
49019
SALT LAKE
49035
WASATCH
49051
CACHE
CARBON
49005
49007
IRON
JUAB
49021
49023
SAN JUAN
SANPETE
49037
49039
WASHINGTON
WAYNE
49053
49055
DAGGETT
49009
KANE
49025
SEVER
49041
WEBER
49057
DAVIS
DUCHESNE
49011
49013
MILLARD
MORGAN
49027
49029
SUMMIT
TOOELE
49043
49045
EMERY
49015
PIUTE
49031
UINTAH
49047
ADDISON
50001
CALEDONIA
50005
ESSEX
50009
GRAND ISLE
50013
BENNINGTON
50003
CHITTENDEN
50007
FRANKLIN
50011
LAMOILLE
50015
UTAH
VERMONT
VERMONT (Continued)
ORA NGE
ORLEANS
50017
50019
RUTLAND
WASHlNGTON
50021
50023
WINDHAM
WINDSOR
50025
50027
ACCOMACK
51001
FAUQUIER
51061
MIDDLESEX
51119
MANASSAS CITY
51683
ALBEMARLE
51003
FLOYD
51063
MONTGOMERY
51121
51700
ALEXANDRIA CITY
51510
FLUVANNA
51065
NELSON
51125
NEWPORT NEWS
CITY
NORFOLK CITY
ALLEGHANY
51005
FRANKLIN
51067
NEW KENT
51127
NORTON CITY
51720
AMELIA
51007
FREDERICK
51069
NORTHAMPTON
51131
PETERSBURG CITY
51730
AMEERST
APPOMATTOX
51009
51011
GILES
GLOUCESTER
51071
51073
NORTHUMBERLAND
NOTTOWAY
51133
51135
SUSSEX
TAZEWELL
51183
51185
ARLINGTON
51013
GOOCHLAND
51075
ORANGE
51137
WARREN
51187
AUGUSTA
BATH
51015
51017
GRAYSON
GREENE
51077
51079
PAGE
PATRICK
51139
51141
WASHINGTON
WESTMO RELAND
51191
51193
BEDFORD
51019
GREENSVILLE
51081
PITTSYLVANIA
51143
WISE
51195
BEDFORD CITY
51515
HALIFAX
51083
POWHATAN
51145
WYTHE
51197
BLAND
BOTETOURT
51021
51023
HANOVER
HENRICO
51085
51087
PRINCE EDWARD
PRINCE GEORGE
51147
51149
YORK
CHESAPEAKE CITY
51199
51550
BRISTOL CITY
51520
HENRY
51089
PRINCE WILLIAM
51153
CLIFTON FORGE
CITY
51560
BRUNSWICK
51025
HIGHLAND
51091
PULASKI
51155
51570
BUCHANAN
51027
ISLE OF WIGHT
51093
RAPPAHANNOCK
51157
COLONIAL HEIGHTS
CITY
COVINGTON CITY
BUCKINGHAM
51029
JAMES CITY
51095
RICHMOND
51159
DANVILLE CITY
51590
BUENA VISTA CITY
CAMPBELL
51530
51031
KING AND QUEEN
KING GEORGE
51097
51099
ROANOKE
ROCKBRIDGE
51161
51163
EMPORIA CITY
FAIRFAX CITY
51595
51600
VIRGINIA
51710
51580
C-9
CAROLINE
51033
KING WILLIAM
51101
ROCKINGHAM
51165
FALLS CHURCH CITY
51610
CARROLL
51035
LANCASTER
51103
RUSSELL
51167
FRANKLIN CITY
51620
CHARLES CITY
51036
LEE
51105
SCOTT
51169
51630
CHARLOTTE
51037
LOUDOUN
51107
SHENANDOAH
51171
FREDERICKSBURG
CITY
GALAX CITY
CHARLOTTESVILLE
CITY
51540
LOUISA
51109
SMYTH
51173
HAMPTON CITY
51650
CHESTERFIELD
51041
LUNENBURG
51111
SOUTHAMPTON
51175
51660
CLARKE
51043
MADISON
51113
SPOTSYLVANIA
51177
HARRISONBURG
CITY
HOPEWELL CITY
CRAIG
CULPEPER
51045
51047
MATLEWS
MECKLENBURG
51115
51117
STAFFORD
SURRY
51179
51181
LEXINGTON CITY
LYNCHBURG CITY
51678
51680
CUMBERLAND
51049
POQUOSON CITY
51735
RICHMOND CITY
51760
SUFFOLK CITY
51800
DICKENSON
51051
PORTSMOUTH CITY
51740
ROANOKE CITY
51770
51810
DINWIDDE
51053
RADFORD CITY
51750
SALEM CITY
51775
VIRGINIA BEACH
CITY
WAYNESBORO CITY
ESSEX
51057
MANASSAS PARK CITY
51685
SOUTH BOSTON CITY
51780
WILLIAMSBURG
CITY
51830
FAIRFAX
51059
MARTINSVILLE CITY
51690
STAUNTO N CITY
51790
WINCHESTER CITY
51840
ADAMS
53001
FRANKLIN
53021
LEWIS
53041
SNOHOMISH
53061
ASOTIN
53003
GARFIELD
53023
LINCOLN
53043
SPOKANE
53063
BENTON
53005
GRANT
53025
MASON
53045
STEVENS
53065
CHELAN
CLALLAM
53007
53009
GRAYS HARBOR
ISLAND
53027
53029
OKANOGAN
PACIFIC
53047
53049
THURSTON
WAHKIAKUM
53067
53069
CLARK
53011
JEFFERSON
53031
PEND OREILLE
53051
WALLA WALLA
53071
COLUMBIA
53013
KING
53033
PIERCE
53053
WHATCOM
53073
COWLITZ
DOUGLAS
53015
53017
KITSAP
KITTITAS
53035
53037
SAN JUAN
SKAGIT
53055
53057
WHITMAN
YAKIMA
53075
53077
FERRY
53019
KLICKITAT
53039
SKAMANIA
53059
51640
51670
51820
WASHINGTON
C-9
WEST VIRGINIA
BARBOUR
54001
HANCOCK
54029
MINERAL
54057
RITCHE
54085
BERKELEY
54003
HARDY
54031
MINGO
54059
ROANE
54087
BOONE
BRAXTON
54005
54007
HARRISON
JACKSON
54033
54035
MONONGALIA
MONROE
54061
54063
SUMMERS
TAYLOR
54089
54091
BROOKE
54009
JEFFERSON
54037
MORGAN
54065
TUCKER
54093
CABELL
54011
KANAWHA
54039
NICHOLAS
54067
TYLER
54095
CALHOUN
CLAY
54013
54015
LEWIS
LINCOLN
54041
54043
OHIO
PENDLETON
54069
54071
UPSHUR
WAYNE
54097
54099
DODDRIDGE
54017
LOGAN
54045
PLEASANTS
54073
WEBSTER
54101
FAYETTE
54019
MCDOWELL
54047
POCAHONTAS
54075
WETZEL
54103
GILMER
GRANT
54021
54023
MARION
MARSHALL
54049
54051
PRESTON
PUTNAM
54077
54079
WIRT
WOOD
54105
54107
GREENBRIER
54025
MASON
54053
RALEIGH
54081
WYOMING
54109
HAMPSHIRE
54027
MERCER
54055
RANDOLPH
54083
ADAMS
55001
FLORENCE
55037
MARATHON
55073
RUSK
55107
ASHLAND
BARRON
55003
55005
FOND DU LAC
FOREST
55039
55041
MARINETTE
MARQUETTE
55075
55077
SA1NT CROIX
SAUK
55109
55111
BAYFELD
55007
GRANT
55043
MENOMINEE
55078
SAWYER
55113
BROWN
BUFFALO
55009
55011
GREEN
GREEN LAKE
55045
55047
MILWAUKEE
MONROE
55079
55081
SHAWANO
SHEBOYGAN
55115
55117
BURNETT
55013
IOWA
55049
OCONTO
55083
TAYLOR
55119
CALUMET
55015
IRON
55051
ONEIDA
55085
TREMPEALEAU
55121
CHIPPEWA
CLARK
55017
55019
JACKSON
JEFFERSON
55053
55055
OUTAGAMIE
OZAUKEE
55087
55089
VERNON
VILAS
55123
55125
COLUMBIA
55021
JUNEAU
55057
PEPIN
55091
WALWORTH
55127
CRAWFORD
55023
KENOSHA
55059
PIERCE
55093
WASHBURN
55129
DANE
DODGE
55025
55027
KEWAUNEE
LA CROSSE
55061
55063
POLK
PORTAGE
55095
55097
WASHINGTON
WAUKESHA
55131
55133
DOOR
55029
LAFAYETTE
55065
PRICE
55099
WAUPACA
55135
DOUGLAS
55031
LANGLADE
55067
RACINE
55101
WAUSHARA
55137
DUNN
EAU CLAIRE
55033
55035
LINCOLN
MANITOWOC
55069
55071
RICHLAND
ROCK
55103
55105
WINNEBAGO
WOOD
55139
55141
ALBANY
56001
FREMONT
56013
NATRONA
56025
SWEETWATER
56037
BIG HORN
56003
GOSHEN
56015
NIOBRARA
56027
TETON
56039
CAMPBELL
CARBON
56005
56007
HOT SPRINGS
JOHNSON
56017
56019
PARK
PLAITE
56029
56031
UINTA
WASHAKIE
56041
56043
CONVERSE
56009
LARAMIE
56021
SHERIDAN
56033
WESTON
56045
CROOK
56011
LlNCOLN
56023
SUBLETTE
56035
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
C-20
APPENDIX C
Part B - U. S. Territories FIPS Codes
Contents
Territory
Page
American Samoa .......................................................................................................................................................................... ….C-22
Federated States of Micronesia ........................................................................................................................................................C-22
GUAMC-22
Marshall Islands..................................................................................................................................................................................C-22
North Mariana Islands .......................................................................................................................................................................C-22
Palau C-22
Puerto Rico...........................................................................................................................................................................................C-22
U.S. Minor Outlying Islands.............................................................................................................................................................C-22
Virgin Islands .....................................................................................................................................................................................C-23
C-21
AMERICAN SAMOA 60000
EASTERN
WESTERN
60010
60050
MANUA
60020
CHUUK
64002
KOSRAE
ROSE ISLAND
60030
SWAINS ISLAND
60040
64040
YAP
64060
FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA 64000
64005
POHNPEI
GUAM 66000
GUAM
66010
AILlNGINAE
68007
ENEWETAK
68090
LIKIEP
68180
TOKE
68385
AILINGLAPLAP
AILUK
68010
68030
ERIKUB
JABAT
68100
68110
MAJURO
MALOELAP
68190
68300
UJAE
UJELANG
68390
68400
ARNO
68040
JALUIT
68120
MEJIT
68310
UTRIK
68410
AUR
68050
JEMO
68130
MILI
68320
WOTHO
68420
BIKAR
BIKINI
68060
68070
KILI
KWAJALEIN
68140
68150
NAMORIK
NAMU
68330
68340
WOTJE
68430
BOKAK
68073
LAE
68160
RONGELAP
68350
EBON
68080
LIB
68170
RONGRIK
68360
NORTHERN ISLAND
69085
ROTA
69110
TINIAN
69120
AIMELIIK
70002
KAYANGEL
70100
NGARCHELONG
70218
NGEREMLENGUI
70227
AIRAI
ANGAUR
70004
70010
KOROR
MELEKEOK
70150
70212
NGARDMAU
NGATPANG
70222
70224
NGIWAL
PELELIU
70228
70350
HATOBOHEI
70050
NGARAARD
70214
NGCHESAR
70226
SONSOROL
70370
ADJUNTAS
72001
CIDRA
72041
LAJAS
72079
RIO GRANDE
72119
AGUADA
72003
COAMO
72043
LARES
72081
SABANA GRANDE
72121
AGUADILLA
AGUAS BUENAS
72005
72007
COMERIO
COROZAL
72045
72047
LAS MARIAS
LAS PEDRAS
72083
72085
SALINAS
SAN GERMAN
72123
72125
AIBONITO
72009
CULEBRA
72049
LOIZA
72087
SAN JUAN
72127
ANASCO
ARECIBO
72011
72013
DORADO
FAJARDO
72051
72053
LUQUILLO
MANATI
72089
72091
SAN LORENZO
SAN SEBASTIAN
72129
72131
ARROYO
72015
FLORIDA
72054
MARICAO
72093
SANTA ISABEL
72133
BARCELONETA
72017
GUANICA
720SS
MAUNABO
72095
TOA ALTA
72135
BARRANQUITAS
BAYAMO N
72019
72021
GUAYAMA
GUAYANILLA
72057
72059
MAYAGUEZ
MOCA
72097
72099
TOA BAIA
TRUJILLO ALTO
72137
72139
CABO ROlO
72023
GUAYNABO
72061
MOROVIS
72101
UTUADO
72141
CAGUAS
72025
GURABO
72063
NAGUABO
72103
VEGA ALTA
72143
CAMUY
CANOVANAS
72027
72029
HATILLO
HORMIGUEROS
72065
72067
NARANJITO
OROCOVIS
72105
72107
VEGA BAJA
VIEQUES
72145
72147
CAROLINA
72031
HUMACAO
72069
PATILLAS
72109
VILLALBA
72149
CATANO
CAYEY
72033
72035
ISABELA
JAYUYA
72071
72073
PENUELAS
PONCE
72111
72113
YABUCOA
YAUCO
72151
72153
CEIOA
72037
JUANA DIAZ
72075
QUEBRADILLAS
72115
CIALES
72039
JUNCOS
72077
RINCON
72117
MARSHALL ISLANDS 68000
NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS 69000
69100
SAIPAN
PALAU 70000
PUERTO RICO 72000
C-22
U.S. MINOR OUTLYING ISLANDS 74000
BAKER ISLAND
HOWLAND ISLAMD
74050
74100
JOHNSTON ISLAND
KINGMAN REEF
74200
74250
NAVASSA ISLAND
PALMYRA ATOLL
74350
74400
JARVIS ISLAND
74150
MIDWAY ISLANDS
74300
WAKE ISLAND
74450
ST. CROIX
78010
ST. JOHN
VIRGIN ISLANDS OF THE UNITED STATES 78000
78020
ST. THOMAS
78030
APPENDIX C
PART C – Offshore ( Marine Area ) FIPS Codes
Offshore (Marine Area)
FIPS Code
Eastern North Pacific Ocean, and along U.S. West Coast from
Canadian border to Mexican border
North Pacific Ocean near Alaska, and along Alaska coastline,
Including the Bering Sea and the Gulf of Alaska
Central Pacific Ocean, including Hawaiian waters
South Central Pacific Ocean, including American Samoa waters
Western Pacific Ocean, including Mariana Island waters
Western North Atlantic Ocean, and along U.S. East Coast, from
Canadian border south to Currituck Beach Light, N.C.
Western North Atlantic Ocean, and along U.S. East Coast,
South of Currituck Beach Light, N.C., following the coastline into
Gulf of Mexico to Bonita Beach, FL., including the Caribbean
Gulf of Mexico, and along the U.S. Gulf Coast from the
Mexican77 border to Bonita Beach, FL.
Lake Superior
Lake Michigan
Lake Huron
Lake St. Clair
Lake Erie
Lake Ontario
St. Lawrence River above St Regis
57000
58000
59000
61000
65000
73000
75000
91000
92000
93000
94000
96000
97000
98000
C-23
APPENDIX D
MENU LISTINGS
10. Password Help
101. Access to Encoder
102. Access to Setup Menu
103. To Change Passwords
104. Password Lost
20. Encoder Operation Help
201, Not Available
202. Not Available
203. Not Available
204. Not Available
205. Not Available
206. Not Available
207.
208.
209.
210.
Not Available
Not Available
To Review Transmit Message Log
To Test On-Air Relay
30. Decoder Operation Help
301. To Acknowledge a New Message
302. To Change Between Automatic and Manual Mode
303. To Manual Forward a Message
304. To Review Received Message Log
40. Audio/Printer Operation Help
401. To Set Output Level On-Air
402. To Set Output Level Off-Air
403. Speaker Volume Adjustment
404. To Print Screen
Setup Menu
1.
Set Station Time Zone
2.
Set Current Date/Time
3.
Daylight Saving?
4.
Not Available
5.
Set Station FIPS Code
6.
Set Station Indentification Code
7.
Not Available
8.
Change Primary Password
9.
Change Setup Password
10.
Select Events To Auto Forward
11.
Add Locations To Auto Foward
12.
Verify Or Delete Locations To Auto Forward
13,14,
Not Available
15.
Not Available
16.
Voice Recorder Installed?
17.
Not Available
18.
Enable Char Gen Interface
19.
Not Available
20.
Set LCD Contrast
21.
Record Voice Announcement
22.
Verify Voice Announcement
23.
Not Available
24.
Not Available
25.
Set Alert Timeout
26.
Set One-Button Manual Forward
27.
Enable C.G. Text for RWT
28.
Set Auto Mode Timer
29,30.
Not Available
31,32.
Not Available
50. Encoder Setup Help
501. To Set Current Date/Time
502. To Set Station Time Zone
503. Daylight Saving?
504. Not Available
505. To Set Station FIPS Code
506.
507.
508.
509.
510.
To Set Station Identification Code
To Set Attention Signal Duration
Not Available
Not Available
Not Available
60. Decoder Setup Help
601. To Select Events to Auto Forward
602. To Add Locations to Auto Forward
603. To Verify or Delete Locations to Auto Forward
70. Accessory Setup Help
701. To Enable Character Generator Interface
702.
703.
704.
705.
706.
Voice Recorder Status
Not Available
Record Voice Announcement
To Verify Voice Announcement
To Enable CPU Interface
707. To Install Program Interrupt Unit
708. To Enable Remote Control Status Modules
80. Maintenance and Technical Support Help
801. To Replace Printer Paper
803. TFT Customer Service
Operation Menu
1.
Review Received Messages
2.
Review Transmitted Messages
3.
Test On-Air Relay
4.
Test Alert Relay
5.
Set Output Level: On-Air Relay Open
6.
Set Output Level: On-Air Relay Closed
7.
Set Printer Operation
8.
Set Message Hold
D-1
APPENDIX E
EAS DECODER TO VIDEO CHARACTER GENERATOR INTERFACE
1. Introduction
This specification describes the data and audio interface between the TFT EAS 911D and a video character
generator (CG). The interconnections between the EAS 911D and the CG are through the COM2 J302, AUDIO
OUTPUT J101, and the ON-AIR relay J106 on the rear panel of the EAS 911D. See section 5 of this Appendix
for details.
2. General Sequence and Comments
The protocol between the CG and EAS 911D is a hand-shaking sequence of codes for the CG and EAS 911D to
communicate with each other in order to request or acknowledge header, audio, EOM or other data or audio
transfer. The general sequence is for the Character Generator to request action after the EAS 911D informs the
CG that a message is available. Please see the Protocol Table in Section 3 for details.
3. Protocol Table
Purpose
Step
To inform the CG
that the EAS 911D
has a message to
transmit
To request prerecorded voice
announcement
2A
CG Data Out to
EAS 911D
EAS 911D Data Out
to CG
STX + Control-4 +
EAS Header + ETX
STX + Control-3
+ ETX
STX + Control-3 + EAS
Header Translation +
ETX
STX + Control-1
+ ETX
4B
EAS header & attention Closed
signal
4C
To request last alert 5A
voice message &
EOM
5B
5C
Closed
STX + Control-6 +
ETX
3B
4A
Remarks
Recorded voice
announcement
2C
To request audio
transmission of the
EAS header and
attention signal
O n-Air Relay
Status
STX + Control-6
+ ETX
2B
To request a
3A
translation of the
EAS header from the
EAS 911D
EAS 911D Audio Out
to CG
STX + Control-1 +
ETX
STX + Control-2
+ ETX
Alert voice and EOM
Closed
STX + Control-2 +
ETX
E-1
3. Protocol Table (Continued)
Purpose
To request the last
text message from
EAS 911D
Step
6A
CG Data Out to
EAS 911D
STX + Control-5
+ ET X
6B
To request only the
last alert voice
message stored in
EAS 911D
7A
EAS 911D Data Out
to CG
STX + Control-5 +
Text + ETX
Alert voice
STX + Control-7 +
ETX
To inform CG of an 8
exception condition
(abort, t ime-out)
To request only
9A
the EOM audio
9B
STX + Control-8 +
ETX
EOM
Request EAS
Audio Header
13A STX + Hex 0x16
+ ETX
13B
13C
Open
Closed
J, K
Audio Header
14C
J, K
Attention Signal
Closed
STX + Hex 0x17 +
ETX
15A STX + Hex 0x18
+ ETX
15B
15C
Closed
STX + Hex 0x16
+ ETX
14A STX + Hex 0x17
+ ETX
14B
J, K
Voice Announcement
Closed
STX + Hex 0x18 +
ETX
16A STX + Hex 0x19
+ ETX
16B
16C
Closed
STX + Control-A
+ ETX
STX + Control-B
+ ETX
12A STX + Control-C
+ ETX
12B
Request Alert Voice
Message
STX + Control-9
+ ETX
To close the
On-Air Relay
Request Voice
Announcement
Closed
STX + Control-9
+ ETX
9C
Remarks
Closed
STX + Control-7
+ ETX
7C
Request Attention
Signal
O n-Air Relay
Status
7B
To inhibit opening 10
of the On-Air Relay
To open the On-Air 11A
Relay
11B
EAS 911D Audio Out
to CG
J, K
Alert Voice Message
STX + Hex 0x19 +
ETX
E-2
3. Protocol Table (Continued)
Purpose
Request EOM
Request EAS
Header
CG Data Out to
EAS 911D
17A STX + Hex 0x1B
+ ETX
17B
EAS 911D Data Out
to CG
17C
STX + Hex 0x1B +
ETX
Step
O n-Air Relay
Status
19A STX + Hex 0x21
+ ETX
19B
EAS 943 Sends
Live Audio Patch
20A STX + Hex 0x2B
+ ETX
EAS 943 Ends
Live Audio Patch
20B
21A STX + Hex 0x5A
+ ETX
21B
Remarks
J, K
EOM
Closed
18A STX + Hex 0x1C
+ ETX
18B
Request EAS
Translation
EAS 911D Audio Out
to CG
STX + Hex 0x1C +
ETX
STX + Hex 0x21 +
ET X
Live Audio Patch
Closed
Open
3.1 Remarks
A. The EAS 911D will attempt to notify the CG that a message is available (Step 1A) up to 3 times with a 2
second pause between each attempt. The CG should acknowledge this notification with a request for more
information about the message - for instance by requesting a translation of the EAS header, Step 3A. If the
CG does not respond the EAS 911D will abort message transmission.
B. The above protocol describes a sequence for initial message transmission. The CG may request information
on the last transmitted message at a later time. However, in the interim the optional alert voice message may
have been updated by an incoming non-forwardable message.
C. During the initial message transmission protocol sequence, the EAS 911D will wait a maximum of 2
minutes for a request from the CG. If 2 minutes elapses without a request from the CG, the EAS 11 will
timeout. After a timeout the EAS 911D transmit an exception code (Step 8) and abort message
transmission.
D. The EAS 911D will not interact with the CG when in Practice Mode.
E. This command is intended to allow the On-Air relay to remain closed after each segment of the audio
transmission, until the Open On-Air Relay command is received. When decoded, it initiates a 45-second
timer. The Open On-Air Relay command will cause the On-Air relay to open as soon as the 45-second
timer has expired.
F. This command is intended to be used in conjunction with the Inhibit Opening Relay command. It should
normally be issued after all audio transmissions have been completed. The relay will open as soon as the
45-second timer initiated with the Inhibit Opening Relay command has expired.
G. This command allows the used to close the On-Air relay independent of any EAS 911D activity. Once
closed, the relay will remain closed until another command or transmission causes it to open.
H. (Purposely omitted)
I. All “Request Audio” commands 13-17 above) will be acknowledged by the EAS 911D when the audio is
completed by sending the same command sequence to the I/F.
J. The EAS 911D response to commands 13 to 17 and 19 above is identical to the original protocol, except that
13, 14 and 15 are now subsets of the original commands for continuous audio sequences. In addition, the
acknowledge sequences reflect the new hex command values.
K. The EAS 911D response to command 18 above is identical to the original protocol output of the header to
the I/F, except wit the new command byte inserted, i.e.:
STX + Hex0x1C + EAS Header + ETX.
E-3
L.
Commands 20 and 21 above are available only when enabled via ALTERNATE I/F A and when the EAS
911D is connected to an EAS 943 Telephone Access Unit.
4.0 Mode of Operation
A suggested operation and initial message transmission protocol sequence for each kind of transmission the EAS
911D may initiate follows.
4.1
When the EAS 911D is operated in Auto Mode and a non-priority message is being automatically
forwarded:
a. EAS 911D informs CG that it has a message to transmit (Step 1).
b. CG requests header translation (Step 3A).
c. The EAS 911D transmits the header translation (Step 3B).
d. The CG requests the audio header and attention signal (Step 4A).
e. The EAS 911D transmits audio (Step 4B) followed by data acknowledge (Step 4C).
f. CG requests alert voice message and audio EOM (Step 5A).
g. The EAS 911D transmits alert voice and audio EOM (Step 5B) followed by data acknowledge
(Step 5C).
4.2
When the EAS 911D is operated in Manual Mode and the last received message is being manually
forwarded by an operator:
a. Operator presses flashing SEND HEADER key on the EAS 911D front panel.
b. The EAS 911D informs the CG that it has a message to transmit (Step 1).
c. CG requests header translation (Step 3A).
d. The EAS 911D transmits the header translation (Step 3B).
e. The CG requests the audio header and attention signal (Step 4A).
f. The EAS 911D transmits audio (Step 4B) followed by data acknowledge (Step 4C).
g. CG requests alert voice message and EOM (Step 5A).
h. The EAS 911D transmits the last audio alert voice message (Step 5B*) and then flashes the SEND
EOM LED on the front panel.
i. The operator presses SEND EOM on the EAS 911D front panel.
j. The EAS 911D transmits audio EOM (Step 5B*) followed by data acknowledge (Step 5C).
4.3
When the EAS 911D is transmitting an encoded message:
Steps a - g are the same as for a manually forwarded message, described in 4.2.
h. The EAS 911D flashes the SEND EOM LED on the front panel.
Steps i and j are the same as for a manually forwarded message, described in 4.2.
4.4
When the EAS 911D is auto forwarding a priority message (event code is "EAN" or "EAT"):
a. EAS 911D informs CG that it has a message to transmit (Step 1).
b. The CG should IMMEDIATELY request the audio header and attention signal (Step 4A).
c. The EAS 911D transmits audio (Step 4B) followed by data acknowledge (Step 4C).
d. The CG should IMMEDIATELY request alert voice message and EOM (Step 5A).
e. The EAS 911D will begin audio feed-through to transmit the incoming priority alert voice message
directly out the XLR audio output (Step 5B*). The CG should monitor and broadcast this audio.
When the EAS 911D receives an EOM for the priority message it will transmit the audio EOM
(Step 5B*) and then send data acknowledge (Step 5C) to the CG.
E-4
5. Additional Specifications
Command Structure..............................
Data........................................................
Start-of-Text (STX)..............................
End-of-Text (ETX)...............................
Control-1 ...............................................
Control-2 ...............................................
Control-3 ...............................................
Control-4 ...............................................
Control-5 ...............................................
Control-6 ...............................................
Control-7 ...............................................
Control-8 ...............................................
Data Connector.....................................
Audio.....................................................
Audio Connector..................................
STX + Control + Optional Data + ETX
9600 baud (8, N, 1), RS232, ASCII Control Codes
Hex 0x02
Hex 0x03
Hex 0x04, request/acknowledge audio header & attention signal
Hex 0x05, request/acknowledge alert voice & audio EOM
Hex 0x06, request/acknowledge header translation
Hex 0x07, notify C.G. that EAS 911D is ready to transmit
Hex 0x08, request/acknowledge text message
Hex 0x09, request/acknowledge user-recorded voice
announcement
Hex 0x0A, request/acknowledge alert voice only
Hex 0x0B, inform C.G. of exception (abort or time-out)
DB9: Pin 2=Rx, Pin 3=Tx, Pin 5=GND
600 ohms balanced, 0.5 - 6.0 Vp-p
XLR: Pin 1=GND, Pin 2=POS(+), Pin 3=NEG(-)
6. General Notes and References
1. Refer to Emergency Alert System, FCC Rules, Part 11, or TFT EAS Primer for the specification of
the EAS protocol.
2. EOM is end-of-message.
3. The attention signal is the two-tone EBS signal of 853 Hz & 960 Hz.
4. Last text message refers to the ASCII text message stored in the EAS 911D.
E-5
Figure C-1. System Interconnect Diagram
E-6
APPENDIX F
ORIGINATOR AND EVENT CODE TRANSLATIONS
Originator codes:
ORG
English Translation
EAS
A Broadcast Station or Cable System
EAN
A National Emergency Action Notification Network
CIV
A Civil Authority
WXR
The National Weather Service
PEP
A Primary Entry Point
Event Code
English Translation
Event Code
English Translation
EAN
A National Emergency Action Notification
HWW
A High Wind Warning
EAT
A National Emergency Action Termination
HUA
NIC
A National Information Center Message
HUW
A Hurricane Watch
A Hurricane Warning
NPT
A National Periodic Test
HLS
RMT
A Required Monthly Test
LEW
A Law Enforcement Warning
RWT
A Required Weekly Test
LAE
A Local Area Emergency
ADR
An Administrative Message
NMN
A Network Message Notification
AVA
An Avalanche Watch
TOE
A 911 Telephone Outage Emergency
AVW
An Avalanche Warning
NUW
A Nuclear Power Plant Warning
BZW
A Blizzard Warning
DMO
A Practice/Demo Warning
CAE
A Child Abduction Emergency
RHW
A Radiological Hazard Warning
CDW
A Civil Danger Warning
SVR
A Severe Weather Warning
CEM
A Civil Emergency Message
SVA
A Severe Thunderstorm Watch
CFA
A Coastal Flood Watch
SVS
A Severe Weather Statement
CFW
A Coastal Flood Warning
SPW
A Shelter in Place Warning
DSW
A Dust Storm Warning
SMW
A Special Marine Warning
EQW
An Earthquake Warning
SPS
A Special Weather Statement
EVI
An Immediate Evacuation Notice
TOA
A Tornado Watch
FRW
A Fire Warning
TOR
A Tornado Warning
FFA
A Flash Flood Watch
TRA
A Tropical Storm Watch
FFW
A Flash Flood Warning
TRW
A Tropical Storm Warning
FFS
A Flash Flood Statement
TSA
A Tsunami Watch
FLA
A Flood Watch
TSW
A Tsunami Warning
FLW
A Flood Warning
VOW
A Tsunami Warning
FLS
A Flood Statement
WSA
A Winter Storm Watch
HMW
A Hazardous Materials Warning
WSW
A Winter Storm Warning
HWA
A High Wind Watch
A Hurricane Statement
F-1
APPENDIX G
GLOSSARY OF EAS DECODER TERMS
TERM
Attention Signal
Auto Forward
Banner Mode
COM port
Duration
EAS
EOM
FIPS
Header
LCD
Mode
NOAA
Commerce
ORG
Password
PCB
Primary Password
Ready Mode
Setup Password
Station ID
Subdivision
SAME
EXPLANATION
The 853 and 960 Hz tone formerly used by the EBS
The act of automatically retransmitting or relaying an EAS message without
operator intervention whenever the EAS DECODER is set to Auto Mode
and the EVENT and FIPS codes of a received message match those Events
and FIPS codes set by the setup menu for Auto Forwarding.
The normal, standby condition of the EAS DECODER in which the date and
time are displayed in the LCD screen.
Communications Port, or connector, on the rear panel of the EAS
DECODER, which connects and enables various extenal devices
The valid time period of an EAS event, e.g. "A tornado watch for the next 3
hours." In this case, "3 hours" is the duration.
Emergency Alert System or the originator field code for a broadcast station
or cable system in an EAS message
End-of-Message; the FSK signal ("nnnn") sent at the end of an EAS
message
Federal Information Processing Identifier, a unique five-digit number for
every county, parish, borough, or census district in the US and its
possessions
The fields of the EAS protocol: sync, ORG, EVENT, LOCATION (FIPSs),
Duration, Date/Time Stamp, and Station ID; the FSK signal that consists of
the header
Liquid Crystal Display
The state of operation of the EAS DECODER, i.e. Manual or Automatic
National Oceanagraphic and Atmospheric Administration, a branch of the
Department
Originator, field in an EAS message, e.g. WXR-National Weather Service,
CIV-Civil Authority
The 3-digit number that must be entered after pressing the "PASSWORD"
key to gain operator or setup access to the EAS DECODER
Printed Circuit Board
The 3-digit code used by the station operator.
(same as Banner Mode)
The 3-digit code used by the station owner/manager/engineer to setup and
change the basic operation of the EAS DECODER
The call sign of the broadcast station at which this EAS DECODER is
located, e.g. "KTFT/AM"; the cable system identifier, e.g. "CA0233 ").
One-ninth parts of a county, parish, borough, or census district or US
possession
Specific Area Message Encoding
G-1

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Source Exif Data:

File Type                       : PDF
File Type Extension             : pdf
MIME Type                       : application/pdf
PDF Version                     : 1.2
Linearized                      : No
Page Count                      : 95
Creator                         : TFT Manual - Microsoft Word
Create Date                     : 2002:06:27 15:01:16
Title                           : TFT Manual
Producer                        : Acrobat PDFWriter 4.05 for Windows

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