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AGS2-W Version: DocId: 01.000 AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Hardware Interface Overview AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview Document Name: AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview Version: 01.000 Date: 2012-05-16 DocId: AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Status Confidential / Preliminary GENERAL NOTE THE USE OF THE PRODUCT INCLUDING THE SOFTWARE AND DOCUMENTATION (THE "PRODUCT") IS SUBJECT TO THE RELEASE NOTE PROVIDED TOGETHER WITH PRODUCT. IN ANY EVENT THE PROVISIONS OF THE RELEASE NOTE SHALL PREVAIL. THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS INFORMATION ON CINTERION PRODUCTS. THE SPECIFICATIONS IN THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT CINTERION'S DISCRETION. CINTERION WIRELESS MODULES GMBH GRANTS A NON-EXCLUSIVE RIGHT TO USE THE PRODUCT. THE RECIPIENT SHALL NOT TRANSFER, COPY, MODIFY, TRANSLATE, REVERSE ENGINEER, CREATE DERIVATIVE WORKS; DISASSEMBLE OR DECOMPILE THE PRODUCT OR OTHERWISE USE THE PRODUCT EXCEPT AS SPECIFICALLY AUTHORIZED. THE PRODUCT AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS ONLY AND MAY CONTAIN DEFICIENCIES OR INADEQUACIES. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, CINTERION WIRELESS MODULES GMBH DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES AND LIABILITIES. THE RECIPIENT UNDERTAKES FOR AN UNLIMITED PERIOD OF TIME TO OBSERVE SECRECY REGARDING ANY INFORMATION AND DATA PROVIDED TO HIM IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DELIVERY OF THE PRODUCT. THIS GENERAL NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED AND CONSTRUED ACCORDING TO GERMAN LAW. Copyright Transmittal, reproduction, dissemination and/or editing of this document as well as utilization of its contents and communication thereof to others without express authorization are prohibited. Offenders will be held liable for payment of damages. All rights created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design patent are reserved. Copyright © 2012, Cinterion Wireless Modules GmbH Trademark Notice Microsoft and Windows are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. All other registered trademarks or trademarks mentioned in this document are property of their respective owners. AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 2 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview Contents 33 Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................. 6 1.1 Related Documents ........................................................................................... 6 1.2 Terms and Abbreviations ................................................................................... 6 1.3 Regulatory and Type Approval Information ..................................................... 10 1.3.1 Directives and Standards.................................................................... 10 1.3.2 SAR requirements specific to portable mobiles .................................. 13 1.3.3 Safety Precautions.............................................................................. 14 Product Concept ....................................................................................................... 15 2.1 Key Features at a Glance ................................................................................ 15 2.2 Automotive Feature Overview.......................................................................... 17 Application Interface................................................................................................. 18 3.1 Operating Modes ............................................................................................. 19 Antenna Interface...................................................................................................... 20 Electrical, Reliability and Radio Characteristics.................................................... 21 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................................. 21 5.2 Operating Temperatures.................................................................................. 22 5.3 Storage Conditions .......................................................................................... 23 5.4 Storage Conditions .......................................................................................... 24 5.5 Reliability Characteristics ................................................................................. 25 5.6 Pad Assignment............................................................................................... 26 5.7 Power Supply Ratings...................................................................................... 28 Mechanics, Mounting and Packaging ..................................................................... 29 6.1 Mechanical Dimensions of AGS2-W................................................................ 29 Reference Approval .................................................................................................. 30 7.1 Reference Equipment for Type Approval ......................................................... 30 7.2 Compliance with FCC and IC Rules and Regulations ..................................... 31 Appendix.................................................................................................................... 32 8.1 List of Parts and Accessories........................................................................... 32 AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 3 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview Tables 33 Tables Table 1: Table 2: Table 3: Table 4: Table 5: Table 6: Table 7: Table 8: Table 9: Table 10: Table 11: Table 12: Table 13: Table 14: Table 15: Table 16: Table 17: Directives ....................................................................................................... Standards of North American type approval .................................................. Standards of European type approval............................................................ Requirements of quality ................................................................................. Standards of the Ministry of Information Industry of the People’s Republic of China ............................................................................ Toxic or hazardous substances or elements with defined concentration limits ............................................................................................................... Overview of operating modes ........................................................................ Return loss in the active band........................................................................ Absolute maximum ratings............................................................................. Board temperature ......................................................................................... Storage conditions ......................................................................................... Storage conditions ......................................................................................... Summary of reliability test conditions............................................................. Pad assignments............................................................................................ Power supply ratings...................................................................................... List of parts and accessories.......................................................................... Molex sales contacts (subject to change) ...................................................... AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 4 of 33 10 10 10 11 11 12 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 27 28 32 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview Figures 33 Figures Figure 1: Figure 2: Figure 3: Numbering plan for connecting pads (bottom view)....................................... 26 AGS2-W– top and bottom view...................................................................... 29 Reference equipment for Type Approval ....................................................... 30 AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 5 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 1 Introduction 14 Introduction This document1 describes the hardware of the Cinterion AGS2-W module that connects to the cellular device application and the air interface. It helps you quickly retrieve interface specifications, electrical and mechanical details and information on the requirements to be considered for integrating further components. 1.1 [1] [2] [3] Related Documents AGS2-W AT Command Set AGS2-W Release Note AGS2-W MPE calculation - Test report (Maximum Permissible Exposure) 1.2 Terms and Abbreviations Abbreviation Description ADC Analog-to-digital converter AGC Automatic Gain Control ANSI American National Standards Institute ARFCN Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number ARP Antenna Reference Point ASC0/ASC1 Asynchronous Controller. Abbreviations used for first and second serial interface of AGS2-W Thermistor Constant BER Bit Error Rate BTS Base Transceiver Station CB or CBM Cell Broadcast Message CE Conformité Européene (European Conformity) CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol CPU Central Processing Unit CS Coding Scheme CSD Circuit Switched Data CTS Clear to Send DAC Digital-to-Analog Converter DAI Digital Audio Interface dBm0 Digital level, 3.14dBm0 corresponds to full scale, see ITU G.711, A-law DCE Data Communication Equipment (typically modems, e.g. Cinterion GSM module) 1. The document is effective only if listed in the appropriate Release Notes as part of the technical documentation delivered with your Cinterion product. AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 6 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 1.2 Terms and Abbreviations 14 Abbreviation Description DCS 1800 Digital Cellular System, also referred to as PCN DRX Discontinuous Reception DSB Development Support Box DSP Digital Signal Processor DSR Data Set Ready DTE Data Terminal Equipment (typically computer, terminal, printer or, for example, GSM application) DTR Data Terminal Ready DTX Discontinuous Transmission EFR Enhanced Full Rate EGSM Enhanced GSM EIRP Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility ERP Effective Radiated Power ESD Electrostatic Discharge ETS European Telecommunication Standard FCC Federal Communications Commission (U.S.) FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access FR Full Rate GASDL Global Automotive Declarable Substance List GMSK Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying GPIO General Purpose Input/Output GPRS General Packet Radio Service GSM Global Standard for Mobile Communications HiZ High Impedance HR Half Rate I/O Input/Output IC Integrated Circuit IMDS International Material Data System IMEI International Mobile Equipment Identity ISO International Standards Organization ITU International Telecommunications Union kbps kbits per second LED Light Emitting Diode Li-Ion/Li+ Lithium-Ion Li battery Rechargeable Lithium Ion or Lithium Polymer battery Mbps Mbits per second MMI Man Machine Interface AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 7 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 1.2 Terms and Abbreviations 14 Abbreviation Description MO Mobile Originated MS Mobile Station (GSM module), also referred to as TE MSISDN Mobile Station International ISDN number MT Mobile Terminated NTC Negative Temperature Coefficient OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer PA Power Amplifier PAP Password Authentication Protocol PBCCH Packet Switched Broadcast Control Channel PCB Printed Circuit Board PCL Power Control Level PCM Pulse Code Modulation PCN Personal Communications Network, also referred to as DCS 1800 PCS Personal Communication System, also referred to as GSM 1900 PDU Protocol Data Unit PPM Parts per million PLL Phase Locked Loop PPP Point-to-point protocol PSK Phase Shift Keying PSU Power Supply Unit PWM Pulse Width Modulation R&TTE Radio and Telecommunication Terminal Equipment RAM Random Access Memory RF Radio Frequency RLS Radio Link Stability RMS Root Mean Square (value) RoHS Restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment. ROM Read-only Memory RTC Real Time Clock RTS Request to Send Rx Receive Direction SAR Specific Absorption Rate SAW Surface Accoustic Wave SELV Safety Extra Low Voltage SIM Subscriber Identification Module SMD Surface Mount Device SMS Short Message Service AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 8 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 1.2 Terms and Abbreviations 14 Abbreviation Description SMT Surface Mount Technology SRAM Static Random Access Memory TA Terminal adapter (e.g. GSM module) TDMA Time Division Multiple Access TE Terminal Equipment, also referred to as DTE TLS Transport Layer Security Tx Transmit Direction UART Universal asynchronous receiver-transmitter URC Unsolicited Result Code USSD Unstructured Supplementary Service Data VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 9 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 1.3 Regulatory and Type Approval Information 14 1.3 Regulatory and Type Approval Information 1.3.1 Directives and Standards AGS2-W is designed to comply with the directives and standards listed below. It is the responsibility of the application manufacturer to ensure compliance of the final product with all provisions of the applicable directives and standards as well as with the technical specifications provided in the "AGS2-W Hardware Interface Description".1 Table 1: Directives 1999/05/EC Directive of the European Parliament and of the council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity (in short referred to as R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC). The product is labeled with the CE conformity mark ECE-R 10 Economic Commission for Europe (ECE) Regulation No. 10: Uniform provisions concerning the approval of vehicles with regard to electromagnetic compatibility 2002/95/EC Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 January 2003 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (RoHS) Table 2: Standards of North American type approval CFR Title 47 Code of Federal Regulations, Part 22 and Part 24 (Telecommunications, PCS); US Equipment Authorization FCC UL 60 950-1 Product Safety Certification (Safety requirements) NAPRD.03 V5.11 Overview of PCS Type certification review board Mobile Equipment Type Certification and IMEI control PCS Type Certification Review board (PTCRB) RSS132 (Issue2) RSS133 (Issue5) Canadian Standard Table 3: Standards of European type approval 3GPP TS 51.010-1 Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2); Mobile Station (MS) conformance specification ETSI EN 301 511 V9.0.2 Candidate Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series) Global System for Mobile communications (GSM); Harmonized standard for mobile stations in the GSM 900 and DCS 1800 bands covering essential requirements under article 3.2 of the R&TTE directive (1999/5/EC) (GSM 13.11 version 7.0.1 Release 1998) GCF-CC V3.45 Global Certification Forum - Certification Criteria 1. Manufacturers of applications which can be used in the US shall ensure that their applications have a PTCRB approval. For this purpose they can refer to the PTCRB approval of the respective module. AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 10 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 1.3 Regulatory and Type Approval Information 14 Table 3: Standards of European type approval ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1 Candidate Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series) Electro Magnetic Compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Electro Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 1: Common Technical Requirements ETSI EN 301 489-7 V1.3.1 Candidate Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series) Electro Magnetic Compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Electro Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 7: Specific conditions for mobile and portable radio and ancillary equipment of digital cellular radio telecommunications systems (GSM and DCS) EN 60950-1:2006/ A11:2009 Safety of information technology equipment Table 4: Requirements of quality IEC 60068 Environmental testing DIN EN 60529 IP codes VDA Hands-free VDA Specification for Car Hands-free Terminals, Draft, December 2004, v1.5, double talk performance category 2a Table 5: Standards of the Ministry of Information Industry of the People’s Republic of China SJ/T 11363-2006 “Requirements for Concentration Limits for Certain Hazardous Substances in Electronic Information Products” (2006-06). SJ/T 11364-2006 “Marking for Control of Pollution Caused by Electronic Information Products” (2006-06). According to the “Chinese Administration on the Control of Pollution caused by Electronic Information Products” (ACPEIP) the EPUP, i.e., Environmental Protection Use Period, of this product is 20 years as per the symbol shown here, unless otherwise marked. The EPUP is valid only as long as the product is operated within the operating limits described in the Cinterion Wireless Modules Hardware Interface Description. Please see Table 6 for an overview of toxic or hazardous substances or elements that might be contained in product parts in concentrations above the limits defined by SJ/T 11363-2006. AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 11 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 1.3 Regulatory and Type Approval Information 14 Table 6: Toxic or hazardous substances or elements with defined concentration limits AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 12 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 1.3 Regulatory and Type Approval Information 14 1.3.2 SAR requirements specific to portable mobiles Mobile phones, PDAs or other portable transmitters and receivers incorporating a GSM module must be in accordance with the guidelines for human exposure to radio frequency energy. This requires the Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) of portable AGS2-W based applications to be evaluated and approved for compliance with national and/or international regulations. Since the SAR value varies significantly with the individual product design manufacturers are advised to submit their product for approval if designed for portable use. For European and USmarkets the relevant directives are mentioned below. It is the responsibility of the manufacturer of the final product to verify whether or not further standards, recommendations or directives are in force outside these areas. Products intended for sale on US markets ES 59005/ANSI C95.1 Considerations for evaluation of human exposure to Electromagnetic Fields (EMFs) from Mobile Telecommunication Equipment (MTE) in the frequency range 30MHz - 6GHz Products intended for sale on European markets EN 50360 Product standard to demonstrate the compliance of mobile phones with the basic restrictions related to human exposure to electromagnetic fields (300MHz - 3GHz) IMPORTANT: Manufacturers of portable applications based on AGS2-W modules are required to have their final product certified and apply for their own FCC Grant and Industry Canada Certificate related to the specific portable mobile (see also Section 7.2). AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 13 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 1.3 Regulatory and Type Approval Information 14 1.3.3 Safety Precautions The following safety precautions must be observed during all phases of the operation, usage, service or repair of any cellular terminal or mobile incorporating AGS2-W. Manufacturers of the cellular terminal are advised to convey the following safety information to users and operating personnel and to incorporate these guidelines into all manuals supplied with the product. Failure to comply with these precautions violates safety standards of design, manufacture and intended use of the product. Cinterion Wireless Modules assumes no liability for customer’s failure to comply with these precautions. When in a hospital or other health care facility, observe the restrictions on the use of mobiles. Switch the cellular terminal or mobile off, if instructed to do so by the guidelines posted in sensitive areas. Medical equipment may be sensitive to RF energy. The operation of cardiac pacemakers, other implanted medical equipment and hearing aids can be affected by interference from cellular terminals or mobiles placed close to the device. If in doubt about potential danger, contact the physician or the manufacturer of the device to verify that the equipment is properly shielded. Pacemaker patients are advised to keep their hand-held mobile away from the pacemaker, while it is on. Switch off the cellular terminal or mobile before boarding an aircraft. Make sure it cannot be switched on inadvertently. The operation of wireless appliances in an aircraft is forbidden to prevent interference with communications systems. Failure to observe these instructions may lead to the suspension or denial of cellular services to the offender, legal action, or both. Do not operate the cellular terminal or mobile in the presence of flammable gases or fumes. Switch off the cellular terminal when you are near petrol stations, fuel depots, chemical plants or where blasting operations are in progress. Operation of any electrical equipment in potentially explosive atmospheres can constitute a safety hazard. Your cellular terminal or mobile receives and transmits radio frequency energy while switched on. Remember that interference can occur if it is used close to TV sets, radios, computers or inadequately shielded equipment. Follow any special regulations and always switch off the cellular terminal or mobile wherever forbidden, or when you suspect that it may cause interference or danger. Road safety comes first! Do not use a hand-held cellular terminal or mobile when driving a vehicle, unless it is securely mounted in a holder for speakerphone operation. Before making a call with a hand-held terminal or mobile, park the vehicle. Speakerphones must be installed by qualified personnel. Faulty installation or operation can constitute a safety hazard. IMPORTANT! Cellular terminals or mobiles operate using radio signals and cellular networks. Because of this, connection cannot be guaranteed at all times under all conditions. Therefore, you should never rely solely upon any wireless device for essential communications, for example emergency calls. Remember, in order to make or receive calls, the cellular terminal or mobile must be switched on and in a service area with adequate cellular signal strength. Some networks do not allow for emergency calls if certain network services or phone features are in use (e.g. lock functions, fixed dialing etc.). You may need to deactivate those features before you can make an emergency call. Some networks require that a valid SIM card be properly inserted in the cellular terminal or mobile. AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 14 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 2 Product Concept 17 Product Concept 2.1 Key Features at a Glance Feature Implementation General Frequency bands Quad band: GSM 850/900/1800/1900MHz GSM class Small MS Output power (according to Release 99, V5) Class 4 (+33dBm ±2dB) for EGSM850 Class 4 (+33dBm ±2dB) for EGSM900 Class 1 (+30dBm ±2dB) for GSM1800 Class 1 (+30dBm ±2dB) for GSM1900 Power supply 3.3V to 4.5V Operating temperature (board temperature) Normal operation: -30°C to +85°C Extended operation: -40°C to -30°C, +85°C to +90°C Physical Dimensions: 27.6mm x 18.8mm x 2.7mm Weight: approx. 3 g RoHS All hardware components fully compliant with EU RoHS Directive GSM/GPRS features Data transfer GPRS: • Multislot Class10 • Full PBCCH support • Mobile Station Class B • Coding Scheme 1 – 4 CSD: • V.110, RLP, non-transparent • 2.4, 4.8, 9.6, 14.4kbps • USSD PPP-stack for GPRS data transfer SMS Point-to-point MT and MO Cell broadcast Text and PDU mode Storage: SIM card plus 25 SMS locations in mobile equipment Transmission of SMS alternatively over CSD or GPRS. Preferred mode can be user defined.Transmission of SMS over GSM. Fax Group 3; Class 1 AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 15 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 2.1 Key Features at a Glance 17 Feature Implementation Audio Speech codecs: • Half rate HR (ETS 06.20) • Full rate FR (ETS 06.10) • Enhanced full rate EFR (ETS 06.50/06.60/06.80) • Adaptive Multi Rate AMR Handsfree operation (VDA), echo cancellation, noise suppression, 7 different ringing tones/melodies Software AT commands Hayes 3GPP TS 27.007, TS 27.005, Cinterion AT commands for RIL compatibility Microsoft™ compatibility RIL for Pocket PC and Smartphone SIM Application Toolkit SAT Release 99 TCP/IP stack Access by AT commands Firmware update Generic update from host application over ASC0 or ASC1. Interfaces Module interface Surface mount device with solderable connection pads (SMT application interface). Land grid array (LGA) technology ensures high solder joint reliability and provides the possibility to use an optional module mounting socket. 2 serial interfaces ASC0: • 8-wire modem interface with status and control lines, unbalanced, asynchronous • Adjustable baud rates: 1,200bps to 230,400bps • Autobauding: 1,200bps to 230,400bps • Supports RTS0/CTS0 hardware handshake and software XON/XOFF flow control. • Multiplex ability according to GSM 07.10 Multiplexer Protocol. ASC1: • 4-wire, unbalanced asynchronous interface • Adjustable baud rates: 1,200bps to 230,400bps • Supports RTS1/CTS1 hardware handshake and software XON/XOFF flow control Audio 1 analog interface (with microphone feeding) 1 digital interface (PCM) UICC interface Supported SIM/USIM cards: 3V, 1.8V External SIM card reader has to be connected via interface connector (note that card reader is not part of AGS2-W) GPIO interface GPIO interface with 6 GPIO lines. The GPIO interface is shared with an I2C interface, LED signalling and PWM functionality or antenna detection. Antenna 50 AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 16 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 2.2 Automotive Feature Overview 17 Feature Implementation Power on/off, Reset Power on/off Switch-on by hardware signal ON Switch-off by AT command (AT^SMSO) Automatic switch-off in case of critical temperature and voltage conditions. Reset Orderly shutdown and reset by AT command Special features Real time clock Timer functions via AT commands Phonebook SIM and phone TTY/CTM support Integrated CTM modem TLS security Transport layer security eCall EU RLS monitoring Jamming detection Miscellaneous Prepared for under-fill Automotive grade service levels Automotive test specification X-ray inspection IMDS compliant GASDL listed No repair E-marking 2.2 • • • • • • • • Automotive Feature Overview Automotive grade mounting Voice as per VDA 6.2 / TS16949 Deferred shut down Antenna diagnostics EU eCall prepared Remote SIM access profile Advanced temperature management Automotive PPM level AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 17 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 3 Application Interface 19 Application Interface AGS2-W is equipped with an SMT application interface that connects to the external application. The host interface incorporates several sub-interfaces: power supply, SIM interface, serial interface ASC0, serial interface ASC1, analog audio interface, GPIO interface, I2C interface and PWM interface (for details see Chapter 2 and Section 5.6). described in the following sections: AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 18 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 3.1 Operating Modes 19 3.1 Operating Modes The table below briefly summarizes the various operating modes referred to in the following chapters. Table 7: Overview of operating modes Normal operation GSM/GPRS SLEEP Various power save modes set with AT+CFUN command. Software is active to minimum extent. If the module was registered to the GSM network in IDLE mode, it is registered and paging with the BTS in SLEEP mode, too. Power saving can be chosen at different levels: The NON-CYCLIC SLEEP mode (AT+CFUN=0) disables the AT interface. The CYCLIC SLEEP modes AT+CFUN=7 and 9 alternatingly activate and deactivate the AT interfaces to allow permanent access to all AT commands. GSM IDLE Software is active. Once registered to the GSM network, paging with BTS is carried out. The module is ready to send and receive. GSM TALK Connection between two subscribers is in progress. Power consumption depends on network coverage individual settings, such as DTX off/on, FR/EFR/HR, hopping sequences, antenna. GPRS IDLE Module is ready for GPRS data transfer, but no data is currently sent or received. Power consumption depends on network settings and GPRS configuration (e.g. multislot settings). GPRS DATA GPRS data transfer in progress. Power consumption depends on network settings (e.g. power control level), uplink/downlink data rates, GPRS configuration (e.g. used multislot settings) and reduction of maximum output power. Power Down Normal shutdown after sending the AT^SMSO command. Only a voltage regulator is active for powering the RTC. Software is not active. Interfaces are not accessible. Operating voltage (connected to BATT+) remains applied. Alarm mode Restricted operation launched by RTC alert function while the module is in Power Down mode. Module will not be registered to GSM network. Limited number of AT commands is accessible. AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 19 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 4 Antenna Interface 20 Antenna Interface The RF interface has an impedance of 50. AGS2-W is capable of sustaining a total mismatch at the antenna lines without any damage, even when transmitting at maximum RF power. The external antenna must be matched properly to achieve best performance regarding radiated power, modulation accuracy and harmonic suppression. Antenna matching networks are not included on the AGS2-W module and should be placed in the host application if the antenna does not have an impendance of 50. Regarding the return loss AGS2-W provides the following values in the active band: Table 8: Return loss in the active band State of module Return loss of module Recommended return loss of application Receive > 8dB > 12dB Transmit not applicable > 12dB AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 20 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 5 Electrical, Reliability and Radio Characteristics 28 Electrical, Reliability and Radio Characteristics 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings The absolute maximum ratings stated in Table 9 are stress ratings under any conditions. Stresses beyond any of these limits will cause permanent damage to AGS2-W. Table 9: Absolute maximum ratings Parameter Min Max Unit Supply voltage BATT+ -0.3 +6.0 Voltage at all digital lines in Power Down mode -0.3 +0.3 Voltage at digital lines 1.8V domain in normal operation -0.3 +2.2 Voltage at digital lines VDIG domain (1.8V) in normal operation -0.3 +2.2 Voltage at digital lines VDIG domain (2.85V) in normal opera- -0.3 tion +3.3 Voltage at SIM interface, CCVCC 1.8V in normal Operation -0.3 +2.2 Voltage at SIM interface, CCVCC 2.85V in normal Operation -0.3 +3.3 Voltage at analog lines in normal operation -0.3 +3.0 Voltage at analog lines in Power Down mode -0.3 +0.3 VDDLP -0.3 +2.5 AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 21 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 5.2 Operating Temperatures 28 5.2 Operating Temperatures Please note that the module’s lifetime, i.e., the MTTF (mean time to failure) may be reduced, if operated outside the extended temperature range. A special URC reports whether the module enters or leaves the extended temperature range (see [1]; AT^SCTM). Table 10: Board temperature Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Normal operation -30 +25 +85 °C Extended operation1 -40 to -30 +85 to +90 °C Automatic shutdown Temperature measured on AGS2-W board <-40 --- >+90 °C 1. Extended operation allows normal mode speech calls or data transmission for limited time until automatic thermal shutdown takes effect. Within the extended temperature range (outside the normal operating temperature range) the specified electrical characteristics may be in- or decreased. 2. Due to temperature measurement uncertainty, a tolerance of ±3°C on the thresholds may occur. Note that within the specified operating temperature ranges the board temperature may vary to a great extent depending on operating mode, used frequency band, radio output power and current supply voltage. When data are transmitted over GPRS the module automatically reverts to a lower Multislot Class if the temperature rises to the limit specified for normal operation and, vice versa, returns to the higher Multislot Class if the temperature is back to normal. AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 22 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 5.3 Storage Conditions 28 5.3 Storage Conditions AGS2-W modules, as delivered in tape and reel carriers, must be stored in sealed, moisture barrier anti-static bags. The conditions stated below are only valid for modules in their original packed state in weather protected, non-temperature-controlled storage locations. Normal storage time under these conditions is 12 months maximum. Table 11: Storage conditions Type Condition Unit Reference Air temperature: Low High -25 +40 °C IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033A Humidity relative: Low High 10 90 at 40°C Air pressure: 70 106 kPa IEC TR 60271-3-1: 1K4 IEC TR 60271-3-1: 1K4 Movement of surrounding air 1.0 m/s IEC TR 60271-3-1: 1K4 Water: rain, dripping, icing and frosting Not allowed --- --- Radiation: 1120 600 W/m2 ETS 300 019-2-1: T1.2, IEC 60068-2-2 Bb ETS 300 019-2-1: T1.2, IEC 60068-2-2 Bb Low High Solar Heat Chemically active substances IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033A Not recommended IEC TR 60271-3-1: 1C1L Mechanically active substances Not recommended IEC TR 60271-3-1: 1S1 IEC TR 60271-3-1: 1M2 Vibration sinusoidal: Displacement Acceleration Frequency range 1.5 2-9 9-200 Shocks: Shock spectrum Duration Acceleration semi-sinusoidal ms 50 m/s2 AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary mm m/s2 Hz IEC 60068-2-27 Ea Page 23 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 5.4 Storage Conditions 28 5.4 Storage Conditions AGS2-W modules, as delivered in tape and reel carriers, must be stored in sealed, moisture barrier anti-static bags. The conditions stated below are only valid for modules in their original packed state in weather protected, non-temperature-controlled storage locations. Normal storage time under these conditions is 12 months maximum. Table 12: Storage conditions Type Condition Unit Reference Air temperature: Low High -25 +40 °C IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033A Humidity relative: Low High 10 90 at 40°C Air pressure: 70 106 kPa IEC TR 60271-3-1: 1K4 IEC TR 60271-3-1: 1K4 Movement of surrounding air 1.0 m/s IEC TR 60271-3-1: 1K4 Water: rain, dripping, icing and frosting Not allowed --- --- Radiation: 1120 600 W/m2 ETS 300 019-2-1: T1.2, IEC 60068-2-2 Bb ETS 300 019-2-1: T1.2, IEC 60068-2-2 Bb Low High Solar Heat Chemically active substances IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033A Not recommended IEC TR 60271-3-1: 1C1L Mechanically active substances Not recommended IEC TR 60271-3-1: 1S1 IEC TR 60271-3-1: 1M2 Vibration sinusoidal: Displacement Acceleration Frequency range 1.5 2-9 9-200 Shocks: Shock spectrum Duration Acceleration semi-sinusoidal ms 50 m/s2 AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary mm m/s2 Hz IEC 60068-2-27 Ea Page 24 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 5.5 Reliability Characteristics 28 5.5 Reliability Characteristics The test conditions stated below are an extract of the complete test specifications. Table 13: Summary of reliability test conditions Type of test Conditions Standard Vibration Frequency range: 10-20Hz; acceleration: 5g Frequency range: 20-500Hz; acceleration: 20g Duration: 20h per axis; 3 axes DIN IEC 60068-2-61 Shock half-sinus Acceleration: 500g Shock duration: 1msec 1 shock per axis 6 positions (± x, y and z) DIN IEC 60068-2-27 Dry heat Temperature: +70 ±2°C Test duration: 16h Humidity in the test chamber: < 50% EN 60068-2-2 Bb ETS 300 019-2-7 Temperature change (shock) Low temperature: -40°C ±2°C High temperature: +85°C ±2°C Changeover time: < 30s (dual chamber system) Test duration: 1h Number of repetitions: 100 DIN IEC 60068-2-14 Na High temperature: +55°C ±2°C Low temperature: +25°C ±2°C Humidity: 93% ±3% Number of repetitions: 6 Test duration: 12h + 12h DIN IEC 60068-2-30 Db Temperature: -40 ±2°C Test duration: 16h DIN IEC 60068-2-1 Damp heat cyclic Cold (constant exposure) ETS 300 019-2-7 ETS 300 019-2-5 1. For reliability tests in the frequency range 20-500Hz the Standard’s acceleration reference value was increased to 20g. AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 25 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 5.6 Pad Assignment 28 5.6 Pad Assignment The SMT application interface on the AGS2-W provides connecting pads to integrate the module into external applications. Figure 1 shows the connecting pads’ numbering plan, the following Table 14 lists the pads’ assignments. 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 54 32 55 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 31 56 30 57 29 58 89 90 91 92 85 86 87 88 28 59 27 60 26 61 81 82 83 25 84 24 62 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 23 63 64 67 68 69 70 71 72 22 73 21 65 66 33 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Supply pads: BATT+ Analog audio pads SIM pads Combined GPIO/I2C pads Supply pads: Other Digital audio pads (PCM) ADC pad Combined GPIO/Control pads (LED, PWM, ANTDET) Control pads ASC0 pads RF antenna pad GND pads ASC1 pads Do not use Figure 1: Numbering plan for connecting pads (bottom view) AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 26 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 5.6 Pad Assignment 28 Table 14: Pad assignments Pad no. Signal name Pad no. Signal name Pad no. Signal name VMIC 23 TXDDAI 45 Do not use EPN 24 TFSDAI 46 Do not use EPP 25 RXDDAI 47 Do not use GND 26 SCLK 48 Do not use BATT+ 27 GPIO10/I2CDAT 49 GND GND 28 GPIO9/I2CCLK 50 GND ADC1 29 TXD1 51 GND ON 30 RXD1 52 GND GND 31 RTS1 53 BATT+ 10 VDIG 32 CTS1 54 GND 11 RXD0 33 EMERG_RST 55 GND 12 CTS0 34 GND 56 GND 13 TXD0 35 V180 57 GND 14 RING0 36 GPIO8/ ANTDET_ON 58 GND 15 RTS0 37 GPIO7/PWM1/ ANTDET_SEL 59 RF_OUT 16 VDDLP 38 GPIO6/PWM2/ ANT_ACT 60 GND 17 CCRST 39 GPIO5/LED 61 GND 18 CCIN 40 FAST_SHTDWN 62 GND 19 CCIO 41 DSR0 63 GND 20 CCVCC 42 DCD0 64 AGND 21 CCCLK V285 43 DTR0 Do not use 65 MICP 66 MICN 67-106 GND1 22 44 1. The pads 67-106 are centrally located and should be connected to Ground except for pad 98 that is only required for factory tests. Pad 98 must not be connected to the external application, but should be left open. Signal pads that are not used should not be connected to an external application. AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 27 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 5.7 Power Supply Ratings 28 5.7 Power Supply Ratings Table 15: Power supply ratings Parameter Description Conditions BATT+ Supply voltage Voltage must stay within the min/ 3.3 max values, including voltage drop, ripple and spikes. Voltage drop during transmit burst Normal condition, power control level for Pout max Voltage ripple Normal condition, power control level for Pout max @ f<250kHz @ f>250kHz IVDDLP IBATT+ OFF state supply current Min Typ Max Unit 4.0 4.5 400 mV mVpp 85 25 RTC backup @ BATT+ = 0V @ VDDLP = 2.3V 8.0 µA Power Down mode 45 µA Average supply cur- SLEEP mode, GSM rent @ DRX = 2 @ DRX = 5 @ DRX = 9 mA 2.1 1.5 1.1 SLEEP mode, GPRS2 @ DRX = 2 @ DRX = 5 @ DRX = 9 2.2 1.5 1.2 IDLE mode 1 8.6 TALK mode GSM GSM850/EGSM 9002 GSM 1800/19003 200 150 DATA mode GPRS 1 TX, 4 Rx GSM 850/EGSM 9002 GSM 1800/19003 180 145 DATA mode GPRS 2 Tx, 3 Rx GSM 850/EGSM 9002 GSM 1800/19003 330 260 Peak supply current Power Control Level (during transmission GSM 850/EGSM 9002 GSM 1800/19003 slot every 4.6ms) 1.30 0.95 mA mA mA mA mA 1.35 0.97 1. Measurements start 3 minutes after the module was switched ON, Averaging times: SLEEP mode - 3 minutes; IDLE mode - 1.5 minutes, Communication tester settings: no neighbour cells, no cell reselection etc. 2. Power control level PCL 5 3. Power control level PCL 0 AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 28 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 6 Mechanics 29 Mechanics 6.1 Mechanical Dimensions of AGS2-W Figure 2 shows the top and bottom view of AGS2-W and provides an overview of the board's mechanical dimensions. Product label Top view Bottom view Figure 2: AGS2-W– top and bottom view AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 29 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 7 Reference Approval 31 Reference Approval 7.1 Reference Equipment for Type Approval The Cinterion Wireless Modules reference setup submitted to type approve AGS2-W is shown in the following figure: Antenna GSM / GPRS / UMTS Base Station GSM Antenna with 1m cable ASC0 PC ASC1 SMA SIM card Power Supply Module DSB75 SMA Evaluation module extern connected via flexible cable and 60to80 pin adapter DSB75 adapter for module Module Audio RF reference point on 60to80 pin adapter Handset Audio Test System Figure 3: Reference equipment for Type Approval AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 30 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 7.2 Compliance with FCC and IC Rules and Regulations 31 7.2 Compliance with FCC and IC Rules and Regulations The Equipment Authorization Certification for the Cinterion Wireless Modules reference application described in Section 7.1 will be registered under the following identifiers: FCC Identifier: QIPAGS2 Industry Canada Certification Number: 7830A-AGS2 Granted to Cinterion Wireless Modules GmbH Manufacturers of mobile or fixed devices incorporating AGS2-W modules are authorized to use the FCC Grants and Industry Canada Certificates of the AGS2-W modules for their own final products according to the conditions referenced in these documents. In this case, an FCC/ IC label of the module shall be visible from the outside, or the host device shall bear a second label stating "Contains FCC ID QIPAGS2", and accordingly “Contains IC 7830A-AGS2“. The integration is limited to fixed or mobile categorised host devices, where a separation distance between the antenna and any person of min. 20cm can be assured during normal operating conditions. For mobile and fixed operation configurations the antenna gain, including cable loss, must not exceed the limits 7.24 dBi (850 MHz) and 3.30 dBi (1900 MHz). See [3]. IMPORTANT: Manufacturers of portable applications incorporating AGS2-W modules are required to have their final product certified and apply for their own FCC Grant and Industry Canada Certificate related to the specific portable mobile. This is mandatory to meet the SAR requirements for portable mobiles (see Section 1.3.2 for detail). Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: • Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. • Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. • Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. • Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. The manufacturer is responsible for ensuring that after the module is installed and operational the host continues to be compliant with the Part 15B unintentional radiator requirements. AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 31 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 8 Appendix 33 Appendix 8.1 List of Parts and Accessories Table 16: List of parts and accessories Description Supplier Ordering information AGS2-W Cinterion Standard module Ordering number: TBD. DSB75 Evaluation Kit Cinterion Ordering number: L36880-N8811-A100 Adapter for mounting the AGS2W evaluation module onto the DSB75 Cinterion Ordering number: TBD. Evaluation Module Cinterion Ordering number: TBD. Votronic Handset VOTRONIC Votronic HH-SI-30.3/V1.1/0 VOTRONIC Entwicklungs- und Produktionsgesellschaft für elektronische Geräte mbH Saarbrücker Str. 8 66386 St. Ingbert Germany Phone: +49-(0)6 89 4 / 92 55-0 Fax: +49-(0)6 89 4 / 92 55-88 Email: contact@votronic.com SIM card holder incl. push button ejector and slide-in tray Molex Ordering numbers: 91228 91236 Sales contacts are listed in Table 17. AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 32 of 33 2012-05-16 AGS2-W Hardware Interface Overview 8.1 List of Parts and Accessories 33 Table 17: Molex sales contacts (subject to change) Molex For further information please click: http://www.molex.com Molex Deutschland GmbH Otto-Hahn-Str. 1b 69190 Walldorf Germany Phone: +49-6227-3091-0 Fax: +49-6227-3091-8100 Email: mxgermany@molex.com American Headquarters Lisle, Illinois 60532 U.S.A. Phone: +1-800-78MOLEX Fax: +1-630-969-1352 Molex China Distributors Beijing, Room 1311, Tower B, COFCO Plaza No. 8, Jian Guo Men Nei Street, 100005 Beijing P.R. China Phone: +86-10-6526-9628 Fax: +86-10-6526-9730 Molex Singapore Pte. Ltd. 110, International Road Jurong Town, Singapore 629174 Molex Japan Co. Ltd. 1-5-4 Fukami-Higashi, Yamato-City, Kanagawa, 242-8585 Japan Phone: +65-6-268-6868 Fax: +65-6-265-6044 Phone: +81-46-265-2325 Fax: +81-46-265-2365 AGS2-W_HIO_v01.000 Confidential / Preliminary Page 33 of 33 2012-05-16
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