THALES DIS AlS Deutschland EMS31-V Cinterion EMS31-V User Manual hid emsx1 v
Gemalto M2M GmbH Cinterion EMS31-V hid emsx1 v
Users Manual
Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Overview Version: DocId: 00.002 EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 M2M.GEMALTO.COM Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 2 of 35 Document Name: Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Version: 00.002 Date: 2017-12-12 DocId: EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Status: Confidential / Preliminary GENERAL NOTE THE USE OF THE PRODUCT INCLUDING THE SOFTWARE AND DOCUMENTATION (THE "PRODUCT") IS SUBJECT TO THE RELEASE NOTE PROVIDED TOGETHER WITH PRODUCT. IN ANY EVENT THE PROVISIONS OF THE RELEASE NOTE SHALL PREVAIL. THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS INFORMATION ON GEMALTO M2M PRODUCTS. THE SPECIFICATIONS IN THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT GEMALTO M2M'S DISCRETION. GEMALTO M2M GMBH GRANTS A NONEXCLUSIVE RIGHT TO USE THE PRODUCT. THE RECIPIENT SHALL NOT TRANSFER, COPY, MODIFY, TRANSLATE, REVERSE ENGINEER, CREATE DERIVATIVE WORKS; DISASSEMBLE OR DECOMPILE THE PRODUCT OR OTHERWISE USE THE PRODUCT EXCEPT AS SPECIFICALLY AUTHORIZED. THE PRODUCT AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS ONLY AND MAY CONTAIN DEFICIENCIES OR INADEQUACIES. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, GEMALTO M2M GMBH DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES AND LIABILITIES. THE RECIPIENT UNDERTAKES FOR AN UNLIMITED PERIOD OF TIME TO OBSERVE SECRECY REGARDING ANY INFORMATION AND DATA PROVIDED TO HIM IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DELIVERY OF THE PRODUCT. THIS GENERAL NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED AND CONSTRUED ACCORDING TO GERMAN LAW. Copyright Transmittal, reproduction, dissemination and/or editing of this document as well as utilization of its contents and communication thereof to others without express authorization are prohibited. Offenders will be held liable for payment of damages. All rights created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design patent are reserved. Copyright © 2017, Gemalto M2M GmbH, a Gemalto Company Trademark Notice Gemalto, the Gemalto logo, are trademarks and service marks of Gemalto and are registered in certain countries. Microsoft and Windows are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. All other registered trademarks or trademarks mentioned in this document are property of their respective owners. EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 3 of 35 Contents 35 Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................. 6 1.1 Key Features at a Glance .................................................................................. 6 1.2 EMS31-V System Overview............................................................................... 9 Interface Characteristics .......................................................................................... 10 2.1 Application Interface ........................................................................................ 10 2.1.1 Serial Interface ASC0 ......................................................................... 10 2.1.2 Serial Interface ASC1 ......................................................................... 11 2.1.3 UICC/SIM/USIM Interface................................................................... 12 2.1.4 GPIO Interface .................................................................................... 14 2.1.5 Control Signals.................................................................................... 15 2.1.5.1 Status LED .......................................................................... 15 2.2 RF Antenna Interface....................................................................................... 15 2.2.1 Antenna Installation ............................................................................ 16 2.3 Sample Application .......................................................................................... 17 Operating Characteristics ........................................................................................ 19 3.1 Operating Modes ............................................................................................. 19 3.2 Power Supply................................................................................................... 19 Mechanical Dimensions, Mounting and Packaging............................................... 20 4.1 Mechanical Dimensions of EMS31-V............................................................... 20 Regulatory and Type Approval Information ........................................................... 22 5.1 Directives and Standards................................................................................. 22 5.2 SAR requirements specific to portable mobiles ............................................... 24 5.3 Reference Equipment for Type Approval ......................................................... 25 5.4 Compliance with FCC Rules and Regulations ................................................. 26 Document Information.............................................................................................. 28 6.1 Revision History ............................................................................................... 28 6.2 Related Documents ......................................................................................... 29 6.3 Terms and Abbreviations ................................................................................. 29 6.4 Safety Precaution Notes .................................................................................. 33 Appendix.................................................................................................................... 34 7.1 List of Parts and Accessories........................................................................... 34 EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 4 of 35 Tables 35 Tables Table 1: Table 2: Table 3: Table 4: Table 5: Table 6: Table 7: Table 8: Table 9: Table 10: Table 11: Table 12: Table 13: Table 14: Signals of the SIM interface (SMT application interface) ............................... GPIO lines and possible alternative assignment............................................ Return loss in the active band........................................................................ Overview of operating modes ........................................................................ Directives ....................................................................................................... Standards of North American type approval .................................................. Standards of Verizon type approval ............................................................... Standards of GCF and PTCRB type approval ............................................... Requirements of quality ................................................................................. Standards of the Ministry of Information Industry of the People’s Republic of China ............................................................................ Toxic or hazardous substances or elements with defined concentration limits ............................................................................................................... Antenna gain limits for FCC ........................................................................... List of parts and accessories.......................................................................... Molex sales contacts (subject to change) ...................................................... EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 12 14 15 19 22 22 22 22 22 23 23 26 34 34 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 5 of 35 Figures 35 Figures Figure 1: Figure 2: Figure 3: Figure 4: Figure 5: Figure 6: Figure 7: Figure 8: Figure 9: EMS31-V system overview .............................................................................. 9 Serial interface ASC0..................................................................................... 10 Serial interface ASC1..................................................................................... 11 External UICC/SIM/USIM card holder circuit ................................................. 13 Schematic diagram of EMS31-V sample application ..................................... 18 EMS31-V - top and bottom view .................................................................... 20 Dimensions of EMS31-V (all dimensions in mm) ........................................... 21 Dimensions of EMS31-V (all dimensions in mm) - bottom view..................... 21 Reference equipment for Type Approval ....................................................... 25 EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 6 of 35 1 Introduction Introduction This document1 describes the hardware of the Cinterion® EMS31-V module for Verizon Network. It helps you quickly retrieve interface specifications, electrical and mechanical details and information on the requirements to be considered for integrating further components. The EMS31-V module includes a baseband, a complete dual band RF front-end, memory and required circuitry to meet the 3GPP E-UTRA Long Term Evolution - LTE, Release 13 CAT M1 set of specifications. 1.1 Key Features at a Glance Feature Implementation General Frequency bands Band 13, 700 MHz (LTE HD-FDD) Output power Class 3 (+23dBm +-2dB) for LTE 700, LTE FDD B13 Power supply 3.2V to 5.5V Operating temperature (board temperature) Normal operation: -30°C to +85°C Extended operation: -40°C to +95°C Physical Dimensions: 27.60mm x 18.80mm x 2.05mm Weight: approx. 2.2g RoHS All hardware components fully compliant with EU RoHS Directive LTE features 3GPP Release 13 DL 300 kbps, UL 375 kbps LTE Cat. M1 data rates SMS Point-to-point MT and MO Text mode Storage in mobile equipment Software AT commands Hayes, 3GPP TS 27.007, TS 27.005, product specific SIM Application Toolkit SAT Release 99 Firmware update Generic update from host application over ASC0 OTA over ASC0 1. The document is effective only if listed in the appropriate Release Notes as part of the technical documentation delivered with your Gemalto M2M product. EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 7 of 35 1.1 Key Features at a Glance Feature Implementation Interfaces Module interface Surface mount device with solderable connection pads (SMT application interface). Land grid array (LGA) technology ensures high solder joint reliability and allows the use of an optional module mounting socket. For more information on how to integrate SMT modules see also [3]. This application note comprises chapters on module mounting and application layout issues as well as on SMT application development equipment. 2 serial interfaces ASC0: • 8-wire modem interface with status and control lines, unbalanced, asynchronous • Default baud rate: 115,200 baud • Adjustable baud rates: 1,200 to 3,686,400 • Supports RTS0/CTS0 hardware flow control. • Indication of incoming data/SMS on RING0 (can be used to wake up host from power down modes) ASC1 (shared with GPIO lines): • 4-wire, unbalanced asynchronous interface • Default baud rate: 115,200 baud • Adjustable baud rates: 1,200 to 3,686,400bps • Supports RTS1/CTS1 hardware flow control UICC interface Supported SIM/USIM cards: 3V, 1.8V Embedded UICC Module is hardware prepared for an embedded UICC (MIM) GPIO interface 20 pads of the application interface programmable as GPIO pads (17) or GPO pads (3): GP(I)Os can be configured as ASC0 andASC1 Programming is done via AT commands SDIO EMS51 only: 4 wire interface. HSIC EMS51 only: High Speed Interchip Communication interface. Digitial audio interface Hardware prepared for future use. Antenna interface pad 50Ω LTE antenna Power on/off, Reset Power on/off Switch-on by hardware signal ON Switch-off by AT command Automatic switch-off in case of critical temperature and voltage conditions Reset Orderly shutdown and reset by AT command Evaluation kit Evaluation module EMS31-V module soldered onto a dedicated PCB that can be connected to an adapter in order to be mounted onto the DSB75. EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 8 of 35 1.1 Key Features at a Glance Feature Implementation DSB75 DSB75 Development Support Board designed to test and type approve Gemalto M2M modules and provide a sample configuration for application engineering. A special adapter is required to connect the EMS31-V evaluation module to the DSB75. EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 9 of 35 1.2 EMS31-V System Overview EMS31-V System Overview Fast shutdown SIM1 interface Pulse Counter I2C Serial interface PWM 3 2 SPI Serial modem interface SPI PWM COUNTER LED GP(I)Os ASC1 ASC0 FST_SHDN Status Application GPIO interface Module I2C 1.2 SIM1 ADC BATT+ V180 VCORE Antenna POWER ANTENNA (LTE band) ADC ON Emergency reset CONTROL SIM2 /MIM (with SIM detection) SIM2 interface/MIM (with SIM detection) Note: The following features are not yet available with the current product release: GPIO, I2C, Pulse Counter, PWM, FST_SHDN, SPI, ADC and 2nd SIM/MIM. Second SIM/MIM interface is hardware prepared only. Figure 1: EMS31-V system overview EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 10 of 35 2 Interface Characteristics 18 Interface Characteristics EMS31-V is equipped with an SMT application interface that connects to the external application. The SMT application interface incorporates the various application interfaces as well as the RF antenna interfaces. 2.1 Application Interface 2.1.1 Serial Interface ASC0 EMS31-V offers an 8-wire unbalanced, asynchronous modem interface ASC0 conforming to ITU-T V.28 protocol DCE signaling. The electrical characteristics do not comply with ITU-T V.28. The significant levels are 0V (for low data bit or active state) and 1.8V (for high data bit or inactive state). EMS31-V is designed for use as a DCE. Based on the conventions for DCE-DTE connections it communicates with the customer application (DTE) using the following signals: • Port TXD @ application sends data to the module’s TXD0 signal line • Port RXD @ application receives data from the module’s RXD0 signal line Figure 2: Serial interface ASC0 Features: • Includes the data lines TXD0 and RXD0, the status lines RTS0 and CTS0 and, in addition, the modem control lines DTR0, DSR0, DCD0 and RING0. • Configured for 8 data bits, no parity and 1 stop bit. • ASC0 can be operated at fixed bit rates from 1,200bps up to 3,686,400bps. • Autobauding (supported by future firmware version) • Supports RTS0/CTS0 hardware flow control. Communication is possible by using only RXD and TXD lines, if RTS0 is pulled low. EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 11 of 35 2.1 Application Interface 18 2.1.2 Serial Interface ASC1 EMS31-V provides a 4-wire unbalanced, asynchronous modem interface ASC1 conforming to ITU-T V.24 protocol DCE signaling. The electrical characteristics do not comply with ITU-T V.28. The significant levels are 0V (for low data bit or active state) and 1.8V (for high data bit or inactive state). EMS31-V is designed for use as a DCE. Based on the conventions for DCE-DTE connections it communicates with the customer application (DTE) using the following signals: • Port TXD @ application sends data to module’s TXD1 signal line • Port RXD @ application receives data from the module’s RXD1 signal line Application (DCE) Module (DCE) TXD1 TXD RXD1 RXD RTS1 RTS CTS1 CTS Figure 3: Serial interface ASC1 Features • Includes only the data lines TXD1 and RXD1 plus RTS1 and CTS1 for hardware handshake. • On ASC1 no RING line is available. • Configured for 8 data bits, no parity and 1 or 2 stop bits. • ASC1 can be operated at fixed bit rates from 1,200 bps to 3,686,400bps. • Supports RTS1/CTS1 hardware flow control. Communication is possible by using only RXD and TXD lines, if RTS1 is pulled low. EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 12 of 35 2.1 Application Interface 18 2.1.3 UICC/SIM/USIM Interface EMS31-V has two identical integrated UICC/SIM/USIM interfaces compatible with the 3GPP 31.102 and ETSI 102 221. These two interfaces are mutually exclusive, meaning that only one UICC/SIM/USIM interface can be used at a time. This interface is wired to the host interface in order to be connected to an external SIM card holder. Five pads on the SMT application interface are reserved for each SIM interface. The UICC/SIM/USIM interface supports 3V and 1.8V SIM cards. The CCINx signal serves to detect whether a tray (with SIM card) is present in the card holder. The CCINx signal must be connected to V180 for the detection to work on the module. Otherwise the SIM card can never be detected by the module. Using the CCINx signal is mandatory for compliance with the GSM 11.11 recommendation if the mechanical design of the host application allows the user to remove the SIM card during operation. To take advantage of this feature, an appropriate SIM card detect switch is required on the card holder. For example, this is true for the model supplied by Molex, which has been tested to operate with EMS31-V and is part of the Gemalto M2M reference equipment submitted for type approval. See Section 7.1 for Molex ordering numbers. Table 1: Signals of the SIM interface (SMT application interface) Signal Description GND Separate ground connection for SIM card to improve EMC. CCCLKx Chipcard clock CCVCCx SIM supply voltage. CCIOx Serial data line, input and output. CCRSTx Chipcard reset CCINx Input on the baseband processor for detecting a SIM card tray in the holder. If the SIM is removed during operation the SIM interface is shut down immediately to prevent destruction of the SIM. The CCINx signal is by default low and will change to high level if a SIM card is inserted. The CCINx signal is mandatory for applications that allow the user to remove the SIM card during operation. The CCINx signal is solely intended for use with a SIM card. It must not be used for any other purposes. Failure to comply with this requirement may invalidate the type approval of EMS31-V. Pull-down 220k resistor is mandatory. Note: No guarantee can be given, nor any liability accepted, if loss of data is encountered after removing the SIM card during operation. Also, no guarantee can be given for properly initializing any SIM card that the user inserts after having removed the SIM card during operation. In this case, the application must restart EMS31-V. EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 13 of 35 2.1 Application Interface 18 The figure below shows a circuit to connect an external SIM card holder. V180 Switch position (SIM inserted ) CCIN Switch position (SIM not inserted) CCVCC SIM R 220k 220nF 1nF CCRST CCIO CCCLK Figure 4: External UICC/SIM/USIM card holder circuit The total cable length between the SMT application interface pads on EMS31-V and the pads of the external SIM card holder must not exceed 100mm in order to meet the specifications of 3GPP TS 51.010-1 and to satisfy the requirements of EMC compliance. To avoid possible cross-talk from the CCCLKx signal to the CCIOx signal be careful that both lines are not placed closely next to each other. A useful approach is using a GND line to shield the CCIOx line from the CCCLKx line. EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 14 of 35 2.1 Application Interface 18 2.1.4 GPIO Interface EMS31-V offers a GPIO interface with 20 GPIO lines. The lines are shared with other interfaces or functions: ASC0 (see Section 2.1.1), ASC1 (see Section 2.1.2), The following table shows the configuration variants for the GPIO pads. All variants are mutually exclusive, i.e. a pad configured for instance as ASC0 is locked for alternative usage. Table 2: GPIO lines and possible alternative assignment GPIO* Fast Shutdown* Status LED Pulse Counter* ASC0 GPIO1 DTR0 GPIO2 DCD0 GPIO3 DSR0 GPIO4 GPO5 ASC1 SPI* PWM* Available FST_SHD LED GPIO6 PWM2 GPIO7 PWM1 GPIO8 WAKE capability COUNTER Available GPIO16 RXD1 GPIO17 TXD1 GPIO18 RTS1 GPIO19 CTS1 Available GPIO20 GPIO21 GPIO22 GPO23 GPIO24 RING0 GPIO25 Available GPO26 SPI_CS GPIO27 SPI_CS n/a RST0 Available *) Note: The following features are not yet available with the current product release: GPIO, I2C, Pulse Counter, PWM, FST_SHDN and SPI. After startup, the above mentioned alternative GPIO line assignments can be configured using AT commands (see [1]). The configuration is non-volatile and available after module restart. EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 15 of 35 2.2 RF Antenna Interface 18 2.1.5 2.1.5.1 Control Signals Status LED Note that this feature is not available with release 1. The LED line can also be configured as GPO5 line, and can be used to drive a status LED that indicates different operating modes of the module (for GPOs see Section 2.1.4). LED and GPIO5 functionality are mutually exclusive. 2.2 RF Antenna Interface The RF interface has an impedance of 50Ω. EMS31-V is capable of sustaining a 10:1 voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) mismatch at the antenna line without any damage, even when transmitting at maximum RF power. The external antenna must be matched properly to achieve best performance regarding radiated power, modulation accuracy and harmonic suppression. Antenna matching networks are not included on the EMS31-V module and should be placed in the host application if the antenna does not have an impedance of 50Ω. Regarding the return loss EMS31-V provides the following values in the active band: Table 3: Return loss in the active band State of module Return loss of module Recommended return loss of application Receive > 8dB > 12dB Transmit not applicable > 12dB EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 16 of 35 2.2 RF Antenna Interface 18 2.2.1 Antenna Installation The antenna is connected by soldering the antenna pad (RF_OUT, pad #59) its neighboring ground pads (GND, i.e., pads #58 and #60) directly to the application's PCB. The antenna pad is the antenna reference point (ARP) for EMS31-V. All RF data specified throughout this document is related to the ARP. The distance between the antenna RF pads and its neighboring GND pads has been optimized for best possible impedance. On the application PCB, special attention should be paid to these 3 pads, in order to prevent mismatch. The wiring of the antenna connection line, starting from the antenna pad to the application antenna should result in a 50Ω line impedance. Line width and distance to the GND plane needs to be optimized with regard to the PCB’s layer stack. To prevent receiver desensitization due to interferences generated by fast transients like high speed clocks on the application PCB, it is recommended to realize the antenna connection line using embedded Stripline rather than Microstrip line technology. For type approval purposes an external application must connect the RF signal in one of the following ways: • • • Via 50Ω coaxial antenna connector (common connectors are U-FL or SMA) placed as close as possible to the module's antenna pad. By soldering the antenna to the antenna connection line on the application’s PCB (without the use of any connector) as close as possible to the module’s antenna pad. By routing the application PCB's antenna to the module’s antenna pad in the shortest way. In case FCC certification of application using EMS31-V is required, the implementation of the connection between module's antenna pad and antenna has to be designed similar to the implementation of this connection on evaluation board and according to KDB 996369 related to modular approval requirements. EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 17 of 35 2.3 Sample Application 18 2.3 Sample Application Figure 5 shows a typical example of how to integrate an EMS31-V module with an application. Usage of the various host interfaces depends on the desired features of the application. Because of the high RF field density inside the module, it cannot be guaranteed that no self interference might occur, depending on frequency and the applications grounding concept. The potential interferers may be minimized by placing small capacitors (47pF) at suspected lines (e.g. RXD0, or ON). While developing SMT applications it is strongly recommended to provide test points for certain signals, i.e., lines to and from the module - for debug and/or test purposes. The SMT application should allow for an easy access to these signals. For details on how to implement test points see [3]. The EMC measures are best practice recommendations. In fact, an adequate EMC strategy for an individual application is very much determined by the overall layout and, especially, the position of components. Note: EMS31-V is not intended for use with cables longer than 3m. Disclaimer: No warranty, either stated or implied, is provided on the sample schematic diagram shown in Figure 5 and the information detailed in this section. As functionality and compliance with national regulations depend to a great amount on the used electronic components and the individual application layout manufacturers are required to ensure adequate design and operating safeguards for their products using EMS31-V module. EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 18 of 35 2.3 Sample Application 18 R220k V180 EMS31-US Antenna CCIN CCVCC CCIO CCRST CCCLK SIM1 220nF 10pF 1nF 10pF Power Supply BATT+ R220k 47µF V180 47µF 100pF CCIN2 CCVCC2 CCIO2 CCRST2 CCCLK2 SIM2 220nF 10pF 1nF 10pF GPIOs LED COUNTER PWMs ON FST_SHDN V180 2k2 µC 2k2 I2CCLK ASC0 I2CDAT ASC1 GND Note: The following features are not yet available with the current product release: GPIO, I2C, Pulse Counter, PWM, FST_SHDN, SPI, ADC and 2nd SIM/MIM. Second SIM/MIM interface is hardware prepared only. Figure 5: Schematic diagram of EMS31-V sample application EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 19 of 35 3 Operating Characteristics 19 Operating Characteristics 3.1 Operating Modes The table below briefly summarizes the various operating modes referred to throughout the document. Table 4: Overview of operating modes Mode Function Normal operation Active TX LTE data transfer in progress. Power consumption depends on network settings, data transfer rate and radio conditions. No data transfer is in progress and no active communication via ASC0/ ASC1. IDLE No data transfer is in progress. The LTE part of the device can be in LTE DRX, LTE eDRX or LTE PSM mode. Activity on ASC0 /ASC1 interfaces can be present. Power consumption depends on the LTE power saving mode and its parameters and on the activity on the ASC interfaces. Sleep The module is in low power consumption state. There is no activity inside the module but module preserves the state in which it was before entering the sleep mode, including the electrical states of the GPIOs. The module will enter sleep state only when the LTE part of the module is in LTE DRX, LTE eDRX or LTE PSM mode or if it is in airplane mode. To allow sleep mode the host application shall indicate via RTS lines that it has no intention to send data. Power Down Normal shutdown after sending the power down command. Software is not active. Interfaces are not accessible. Operating voltage remains applied. Airplane mode Airplane mode shuts down the radio part of the module, causes the module to log off from the LTE network and disables all AT commands whose execution requires a radio connection. Airplane mode can be controlled by AT command (see [1]). Sleep mode can be entered when airplane mode is enabled. 3.2 Power Supply The power supply of EMS31-V has to be a single voltage source at BATT+. It must be able to provide the current for all operation modes of the module. All the key functions for supplying power to the device are handled by the power management section of the analog controller. This IC provides the following features: • • • Stabilizes the supply voltages for the baseband using low drop linear voltage regulators and a DC-DC step down switching regulator. Switches the module's power voltages for the power-up and -down procedures. SIM switch to provide SIM power supply. EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 20 of 35 4 Mechanical Dimensions, Mounting and Packaging 21 Mechanical Dimensions, Mounting and Packaging The following sections describe the mechanical dimensions of EMS31-V and give recommendations for integrating EMS31-V into the host application. 4.1 Mechanical Dimensions of EMS31-V Figure 6 shows the top and bottom view of EMS31-V and provides an overview of the board's mechanical dimensions. For further details see Figure 7. Product label Top view Bottom view Figure 6: EMS31-V - top and bottom view EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 21 of 35 4.1 Mechanical Dimensions of EMS31-V 21 Figure 7: Dimensions of EMS31-V (all dimensions in mm) Figure 8: Dimensions of EMS31-V (all dimensions in mm) - bottom view EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 22 of 35 5 Regulatory and Type Approval Information 27 Regulatory and Type Approval Information 5.1 Directives and Standards EMS31-V is designed to comply with the directives and standards listed below. It is the responsibility of the application manufacturer to ensure compliance of the final product with all provisions of the applicable directives and standards as well as with the technical specifications provided in the "EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description". Table 5: Directives 2002/95/EC (RoHS 1) 2011/65/EC (RoHS 2) Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 January 2003 (and revised on 8 June 2011) on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (RoHS) Table 6: Standards of North American type approval CFR Title 47 Code of Federal Regulations, Part 22 and Part 24 (Telecommunications, PCS); US Equipment Authorization FCC OET Bulletin 65 (Edition 97-01) Evaluating Compliance with FCC Guidelines for Human Exposure to Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields UL 60 950-1 Product Safety Certification (Safety requirements) California Leadfree Mandate Covered by European RoHS requirements RSS130 (Issue 1) RSS133 (Issue 5) RSS139 (Issue 3) Canadian Standard Table 7: Standards of Verizon type approval Verizon Wireless Unified Module Process for Compliance Testing and Approval, October 2014 Verizon Wireless Device Requirements LTE 3GPP Band 13 Network Access, October 2014 Short Message Service for spread spectrum systems 3GPP2 C.S0015-A v1.0 Table 8: Standards of GCF and PTCRB type approval 3GPP TS 51.010-1 Digital cellular telecommunications system (Release 13); Mobile Station (MS) conformance specification; GCF-CC V3.58 Global Certification Forum - Certification Criteria NAPRD03 V5.32 Version Specific Technical Overview of PTCRB Mobile/User Equipment Type Certification Table 9: Requirements of quality IEC 60068 Environmental testing DIN EN 60529 IP codes EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 23 of 35 5.1 Directives and Standards 27 Table 10: Standards of the Ministry of Information Industry of the People’s Republic of China SJ/T 11363-2006 “Requirements for Concentration Limits for Certain Hazardous Substances in Electronic Information Products” (2006-06). SJ/T 11364-2006 “Marking for Control of Pollution Caused by Electronic Information Products” (2006-06). According to the “Chinese Administration on the Control of Pollution caused by Electronic Information Products” (ACPEIP) the EPUP, i.e., Environmental Protection Use Period, of this product is 20 years as per the symbol shown here, unless otherwise marked. The EPUP is valid only as long as the product is operated within the operating limits described in the Gemalto M2M Hardware Interface Description. Please see Table 11 for an overview of toxic or hazardous substances or elements that might be contained in product parts in concentrations above the limits defined by SJ/T 11363-2006. Table 11: Toxic or hazardous substances or elements with defined concentration limits EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 24 of 35 5.2 SAR requirements specific to portable mobiles 27 5.2 SAR requirements specific to portable mobiles Mobile phones, PDAs or other portable transmitters and receivers incorporating a GSM module must be in accordance with the guidelines for human exposure to radio frequency energy. This requires the Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) of portable EMS31-V based applications to be evaluated and approved for compliance with national and/or international regulations. Since the SAR value varies significantly with the individual product design manufacturers are advised to submit their product for approval if designed for portable use. For US markets the relevant directives are mentioned below. It is the responsibility of the manufacturer of the final product to verify whether or not further standards, recommendations or directives are in force outside these areas. Products intended for sale on US markets ES 59005/ANSI C95.1 Considerations for evaluation of human exposure to Electromagnetic Fields (EMFs) from Mobile Telecommunication Equipment (MTE) in the frequency range 30MHz - 6GHz Please note that SAR requirements are specific only for portable devices and not for mobile devices as defined below: • • Portable device: A portable device is defined as a transmitting device designed to be used so that the radiating structure(s) of the device is/are within 20 centimeters of the body of the user. Mobile device: A mobile device is defined as a transmitting device designed to be used in other than fixed locations and to generally be used in such a way that a separation distance of at least 20 centimeters is normally maintained between the transmitter's radiating structure(s) and the body of the user or nearby persons. In this context, the term ''fixed location'' means that the device is physically secured at one location and is not able to be easily moved to another location. EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 25 of 35 5.3 Reference Equipment for Type Approval 27 5.3 Reference Equipment for Type Approval The Gemalto M2M reference setup submitted to type approve EMS31-V (including a special approval adapter for the DSB75) is shown in the following figure1: Antenna LTE Base station LTE Antenna with 1m cable USB PC ASC0 ASC1 Approval adapter for DSB75 SIMcard Power supply DSB75 SMA USB Evaluation module Evaluation module EMS31-US EMS31-US Top view Bottom view Figure 9: Reference equipment for Type Approval 1. For RF performance tests a mini-SMT/U.FL to SMA adapter with attached 6dB coaxial attenuator is chosen to connect the evaluation module directly to the LTE test equipment instead of employing the SMA antenna connectors on the EMS31-V-DSB75 adapter as shown in Figure 9. The following products are recommended: Hirose SMA-Jack/U.FL-Plug conversion adapter HRMJ-U.FLP(40) (for details see see http://www.hirose-connectors.com/ or http://www.farnell.com/ Aeroflex Weinschel Fixed Coaxial Attenuator Model 3T/4T (for details see http://www.aeroflex.com/ams/weinschel/pdfiles/wmod3&4T.pdf) EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 26 of 35 5.4 Compliance with FCC Rules and Regulations 27 5.4 Compliance with FCC Rules and Regulations The Equipment Authorization Certification for the Gemalto M2M reference application described in Section 5.3 will be registered under the following identifiers: • EMS31-V: FCC Identifier: QIPEMS31-V Manufacturers of mobile or fixed devices incorporating EMS31-V modules are authorized to use the FCC Grants of the EMS31-V modules for their own final products according to the conditions referenced in these documents. In this case, an FCC label of the module shall be visible from the outside, or the host device shall bear a second label stating "Contains FCC ID: QIPEMS31-V". The integration is limited to fixed or mobile categorized host devices, where a separation distance between the antenna and any person of min. 20cm can be assured during normal operating conditions. For mobile and fixed operation configurations the antenna gain, including cable loss, must not exceed the limits in the following Table 12 for FCC. Table 12: Antenna gain limits for FCC Operating band FCC limit Unit Maximum gain in lower operating bands with f< 1GHz (LTE Bd13) 8.91 dBi IMPORTANT: Manufacturers of portable applications incorporating EMS31-V modules are required to have their final product certified and apply for their own FCC Grant related to the specific portable mobile. This is mandatory to meet the SAR requirements for portable mobiles (see Section 5.2 for detail). Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. Note: Manufacturers/OEM Integrators must ensure that the final user documentation does not contain any information on how to install or remove the module from the final product. EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 27 of 35 5.4 Compliance with FCC Rules and Regulations 27 Notes (FCC): This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: • Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. • Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. • Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. • Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 28 of 35 6 Document Information 33 Document Information 6.1 Revision History Preceding document: Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Version 00.001 New document: Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Version 00.002 Chapter What is new 4.1 Replaced old Figure 7 and Figure 8 to up-to-date figures. 5.1 Revised standards listed in Table 6. 5.4 Revised FCC statements and removed ISED statements. Updated Table 12 for antenna gain limits. New document: Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Version 00.001 Chapter What is new -- Initial document setup EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 29 of 35 6.2 Related Documents 33 6.2 [1] [2] [3] [4] Related Documents EMS31-V AT Command Set EMS31-V Release Note Application Note 48: SMT Module Integration Universal Serial Bus Specification Revision 2.0, April 27, 2000 6.3 Terms and Abbreviations Abbreviation Description ADC Analog-to-digital converter AGC Automatic Gain Control ANSI American National Standards Institute ARFCN Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number ARP Antenna Reference Point ASC0/ASC1 Asynchronous Controller. Abbreviations used for first and second serial interface of the module Thermistor Constant BER Bit Error Rate BTS Base Transceiver Station CB or CBM Cell Broadcast Message CE Conformité Européene (European Conformity) CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol CPU Central Processing Unit CS Coding Scheme CSD Circuit Switched Data CTS Clear to Send DAC Digital-to-Analog Converter DAI Digital Audio Interface dBm0 Digital level, 3.14dBm0 corresponds to full scale, see ITU G.711, A-law DCE Data Communication Equipment (typically modems, e.g. Gemalto M2M module) DCS 1800 Digital Cellular System, also referred to as PCN DNI Does not implemented DRX Discontinuous Reception DSB Development Support Box DSP Digital Signal Processor DSR Data Set Ready DTE Data Terminal Equipment (typically computer, terminal, printer or, for example, GSM application) EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 30 of 35 6.3 Terms and Abbreviations 33 Abbreviation Description DTR Data Terminal Ready DTX Discontinuous Transmission eDRX Enhanced Discontinuous Reception EFR Enhanced Full Rate EGSM Enhanced GSM EIRP Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility ERP Effective Radiated Power ESD Electrostatic Discharge ETS European Telecommunication Standard FCC Federal Communications Commission (U.S.) FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access FR Full Rate GMSK Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying GPIO General Purpose Input/Output GPRS General Packet Radio Service GSM Global Standard for Mobile Communications HiZ High Impedance HR Half Rate HSIC High-Speed Inter-Chip I/O Input/Output IC Integrated Circuit IMEI International Mobile Equipment Identity ISO International Standards Organization ITU International Telecommunications Union kbps kbits per second LED Light Emitting Diode Li-Ion/Li+ Lithium-Ion Li battery Rechargeable Lithium Ion or Lithium Polymer battery LTE Long Term Evolution Mbps Mbits per second MIM Machine Identification Module MMI Man Machine Interface MO Mobile Originated MS Mobile Station (GSM module), also referred to as TE MSISDN Mobile Station International ISDN number MT Mobile Terminated EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 31 of 35 6.3 Terms and Abbreviations 33 Abbreviation Description NI Not implemented NTC Negative Temperature Coefficient OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer PA Power Amplifier PAP Password Authentication Protocol PBCCH Packet Switched Broadcast Control Channel PCB Printed Circuit Board PCL Power Control Level PCM Pulse Code Modulation PCN Personal Communications Network, also referred to as DCS 1800 PCS Personal Communication System, also referred to as GSM 1900 PLL Phase Locked Loop PPP Point-to-point protocol PTCRB PCS Type Certification Review Board PSK Phase Shift Keying PSU Power Supply Unit RAM Random Access Memory RED Radio Equipment Directive RF Radio Frequency RLS Radio Link Stability RoHS Restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment. RTS Request to Send Rx Receive Direction SAR Specific Absorption Rate SAW Surface Acoustic Wave SDIO Secure Digital Input Output SELV Safety Extra Low Voltage SIM Subscriber Identification Module SMD Surface Mount Device SMS Short Message Service SMT Surface Mount Technology SRAM Static Random Access Memory TA Terminal adapter (e.g. GSM module) TDMA Time Division Multiple Access TE Terminal Equipment, also referred to as DTE TLS Transport Layer Security Tx Transmit Direction EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 32 of 35 6.3 Terms and Abbreviations 33 Abbreviation Description UART Universal asynchronous receiver-transmitter UICC Universal Integrated Circuit Card URC Unsolicited Result Code USIM Universal Subscriber Identity Module USSD Unstructured Supplementary Service Data VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 33 of 35 6.4 Safety Precaution Notes 33 6.4 Safety Precaution Notes The following safety precautions must be observed during all phases of the operation, usage, service or repair of any cellular terminal or mobile incorporating EMS31-V. Manufacturers of the cellular terminal are advised to convey the following safety information to users and operating personnel and to incorporate these guidelines into all manuals supplied with the product. Failure to comply with these precautions violates safety standards of design, manufacture and intended use of the product. Gemalto M2M assumes no liability for customer’s failure to comply with these precautions. When in a hospital or other health care facility, observe the restrictions on the use of mobiles. Switch the cellular terminal or mobile off, if instructed to do so by the guidelines posted in sensitive areas. Medical equipment may be sensitive to RF energy. The operation of cardiac pacemakers, other implanted medical equipment and hearing aids can be affected by interference from cellular terminals or mobiles placed close to the device. If in doubt about potential danger, contact the physician or the manufacturer of the device to verify that the equipment is properly shielded. Pacemaker patients are advised to keep their hand-held mobile away from the pacemaker, while it is on. Switch off the cellular terminal or mobile before boarding an aircraft. Make sure it cannot be switched on inadvertently. The operation of wireless appliances in an aircraft is forbidden to prevent interference with communications systems. Failure to observe these instructions may lead to the suspension or denial of cellular services to the offender, legal action, or both. Do not operate the cellular terminal or mobile in the presence of flammable gases or fumes. Switch off the cellular terminal when you are near petrol stations, fuel depots, chemical plants or where blasting operations are in progress. Operation of any electrical equipment in potentially explosive atmospheres can constitute a safety hazard. Your cellular terminal or mobile receives and transmits radio frequency energy while switched on. Remember that interference can occur if it is used close to TV sets, radios, computers or inadequately shielded equipment. Follow any special regulations and always switch off the cellular terminal or mobile wherever forbidden, or when you suspect that it may cause interference or danger. Road safety comes first! Do not use a hand-held cellular terminal or mobile when driving a vehicle, unless it is securely mounted in a holder for speakerphone operation. Before making a call with a hand-held terminal or mobile, park the vehicle. Speakerphones must be installed by qualified personnel. Faulty installation or operation can constitute a safety hazard. IMPORTANT! Cellular terminals or mobiles operate using radio signals and cellular networks. Because of this, connection cannot be guaranteed at all times under all conditions. Therefore, you should never rely solely upon any wireless device for essential communications, for example emergency calls. Remember, in order to make or receive calls, the cellular terminal or mobile must be switched on and in a service area with adequate cellular signal strength. Some networks do not allow for emergency calls if certain network services or phone features are in use (e.g. lock functions, fixed dialing etc.). You may need to deactivate those features before you can make an emergency call. Some networks require that a valid SIM card be properly inserted in the cellular terminal or mobile. EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 Cinterion® EMS31-V Hardware Interface Description Page 34 of 35 7 Appendix 34 Appendix 7.1 List of Parts and Accessories Table 13: List of parts and accessories Description Supplier Ordering information EMS31-V Gemalto M2M Standard module Gemalto M2M IMEI: Packaging unit (ordering) number: L30960-N4500-A200 Module label number: S30960-S4500-A200-11 EMS31-V Evaluation Module Gemalto M2M Ordering number: L30960-N4501-A200 DSB75 Evaluation Kit Gemalto M2M Ordering number: L36880-N8811-A100 DSB Mini Compact Evaluation Board Gemalto M2M Ordering number: L30960-N0030-A100 Starter Kit B80 Gemalto M2M Ordering Number L30960-N0040-A100 Multi-Adapter R1 for mounting EMS31-V evaluation modules onto DSB75 Gemalto M2M Ordering number: L30960-N0010-A100 Approval adapter for mounting EMS31-V evaluation modules onto DSB75 Gemalto M2M Ordering number: L30960-N2301-A100 SIM card holder incl. push button ejector and slide-in tray Molex Ordering numbers: 91228 91236 Sales contacts are listed in Table 14. 1. Note: At the discretion of Gemalto M2M, module label information can either be laser engraved on the module’s shielding or be printed on a label adhered to the module’s shielding. Table 14: Molex sales contacts (subject to change) Molex For further information please click: http://www.molex.com Molex Deutschland GmbH Otto-Hahn-Str. 1b 69190 Walldorf Germany Phone: +49-6227-3091-0 Fax: +49-6227-3091-8100 Email: mxgermany@molex.com American Headquarters Lisle, Illinois 60532 U.S.A. Phone: +1-800-78MOLEX Fax: +1-630-969-1352 Molex China Distributors Beijing, Room 1311, Tower B, COFCO Plaza No. 8, Jian Guo Men Nei Street, 100005 Beijing P.R. China Phone: +86-10-6526-9628 Fax: +86-10-6526-9730 Molex Singapore Pte. Ltd. 110, International Road Jurong Town, Singapore 629174 Molex Japan Co. Ltd. 1-5-4 Fukami-Higashi, Yamato-City, Kanagawa, 242-8585 Japan Phone: +65-6-268-6868 Fax: +65-6-265-6044 Phone: +81-46-265-2325 Fax: +81-46-265-2365 EMS31_V_HIO_v00.002 Confidential / Preliminary 2017-12-12 35 About Gemalto Since 1996, Gemalto has been pioneering groundbreaking M2M and IoT products that keep our customers on the leading edge of innovation. We work closely with global mobile network operators to ensure that Cinterion® modules evolve in sync with wireless networks, providing a seamless migration path to protect your IoT technology investment. Cinterion products integrate seamlessly with Gemalto identity modules, security solutions and licensing and monetization solutions, to streamline development timelines and provide cost efficiencies that improve the bottom line. For more information please visit www.gemalto.com/m2m, www.facebook.com/gemalto, or Follow@gemaltoIoT on Twitter. Gemalto M2M GmbH Werinherstrasse 81 81541 Munich Germany GEMALTO.COM/M2M © Gemalto 2017. All rights reserved. Gemalto, the Gemalto logo, are trademarks and service marks of Gemalto and are registered in certain countries. As an experienced software provider, we help customers manage connectivity, security and quality of service for the long lifecycle of IoT solutions.
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