Technisonic TDFM-7300-3 Multiband FM Airborne Transceiver User Manual 11re436
Technisonic Industries Limited Multiband FM Airborne Transceiver 11re436
User Manual
TDFM-7300-3
MULTIBAND P25 AIRBORNE TRANSCEIVER
Installation and
Operating Instructions
TiL Document No. 11RE436
Rev. n/c
JULY 2011
Technisonic Industries Limited
240 Traders Boulevard, Mississauga, Ontario L4Z 1W7
Tel: (905) 890-2113 Fax: (905) 890-5338
www.til.ca
Copyright 2011 by Technisonic Industries Limited. All rights reserved.
TDFM-7300-3 Installation & Operating Instructions TiL 11RE436
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REVISION HISTORY
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CAUTION ! STATIC SENSITIVE !
This unit contains static sensitive devices. Wear a grounded wrist strap and/or conductive gloves
when handling printed circuit boards.
FCC COMPLIANCE INFORMATION
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
WARNING: For compliance with FCC RF Exposure Requirements the mobile transmitter
antenna installation shall comply with the following two conditions:
1.
The transmitter antenna gain shall not exceed 3 dBi.
2. The transmitter antennas shall be located outside of a vehicle and must not be co-located (kept at
a separation distance of more than 20cm from each other when installed). Also they must be
installed in such a way that they always maintain a separation distance of more than 90cm from
any person during operation.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with
the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be
required to correct the interference at his/her own expense.
Emission Type
Emission Designator – 6K00A3E 25 kHz Ch Spacing and 5K6A3E 8.33 kHz Ch Spacing.
Class of Emission – A3E
WARNING
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Technisonic Industries could void the user’s
authority to operate the equipment.
WARRANTY INFORMATION
The Model TDFM-7300-3 Transceiver is under warranty for one year from date of purchase.
Failed units caused by defective parts, or workmanship should be returned to:
Technisonic Industries Limited
240 Traders Boulevard
Mississauga, Ontario L4Z 1W7
Tel: (905) 890-2113
Fax: (905) 890-5338
Summary of DO-160C Environmental Testing for Technisonic Model TDFM-7300-3 Transceiver.
CONDITIONS SECTION DESCRIPTION OF CONDUCTED TESTS
Temperature and Altitude 4.0 Equipment tested to categories C4 and D1.
Vibration 8.0 Equipment is tested without shock mounts to categories
B, M and N.
TDFM-7300-3 Installation & Operating Instructions TiL 11RE436
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B, M and N.
Magnetic Effect 15.0 Equipment is class Z.
Power Input 16.0 Equipment tested to category B.
Voltage Spike 17.0 Equipment tested to category B.
RF Emission 21.0 Equipment tested to category Z.
STC APPROVAL NOTE
Presently, no TSO standard exists for airborne FM transceivers. To make it easier for installation
agencies to provide their customers with an approved installation supported by an effective Airworthiness
Approval, Technisonic has secured Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) Approvals (both US and
Canadian) on its Airborne FM products for many helicopters currently being delivered in the US and
Canada as well as a number of single engine fixed wing aircraft. The above referenced DO-160C test
data is also on file and available from Technisonic to support approval requirements in airframes for
which Technisonic does not possess an STC.
Approved aircraft types are listed in the attachments to the formal STC documents. These STCs are the
exclusive property of Technisonic and require the written authority of Technisonic for their use. To assist
Factory Authorized Technisonic Dealers in the certification process, we have placed copies of our
Canadian and US STCs on our web site along with a letter of authorization for their use. These
documents may be downloaded and used as support for the technical submission to FAA or Transport
Canada. Only authorized factory dealers/installers are permitted to download and make use of these
documents on behalf of their customers (end users) in support of regulatory agency approval. Please
refer to the Technisonic web site www.til.ca for the latest issue of available STCs and letter of
authorization for use.
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
This document contains designs and other information which are the property of Technisonic Industries
Ltd. Except for rights expressly granted by contract to the Canadian Government, or to the United States
Government, this document may not, in whole or in part, be duplicated or disclosed or used for
manufacture of the part disclosed herein, without the prior permission of Technisonic Industries Ltd.
WARNING AND DISCLAIMER
This manual is designed to provide information about the TDFM-7300-3. Every effort has been made to
make this manual as complete and accurate as possible.
TRADEMARK NOTICES
TDFM-7300-3 Transceivers contain two-way radio protocols licensed from Motorola, Inc.
© 1997, 1998 Motorola, Inc.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
1.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................. 1-1
1.2 DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.3 MODEL VARIATION ........................................................................................................... 1-1
1.4 TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS ...................................................................................... 1-4
SECTION 2 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
2.1 GENERAL ........................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2 FRONT PANEL ................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.3 POWER SWITCH ............................................................................................................... 2-2
2.4 KNOB .................................................................................................................................. 2-2
2.5 SOFT KEYS AND HOME .................................................................................................... 2-2
2.6 BAND KEY .......................................................................................................................... 2-3
2.7 FUNC KEY .......................................................................................................................... 2-3
2.8 F1 to F4 KEYS .................................................................................................................... 2-3
2.9 MUP(4) AND MDN(7) KEYS (Memory Up and Down Keys) .................................................. 2-5
2.10 UP(5) AND DOWN(8) KEYS ............................................................................................... 2-5
2.11 BRT(6) AND DIM(9) KEYS .................................................................................................. 2-5
2.12 ESW(0) KEY (Ergo Switch Key) ........................................................................................... 2-6
2.13 TSW(*) KEY (Toggle Switch Key) ........................................................................................ 2-6
2.14 DISPLAY ............................................................................................................................. 2-6
2.15 GENERAL OPERATION ..................................................................................................... 2-6
2.16 CUSTOMER PROGRAMMING SOFTWARE (CPS) ............................................................ 2-7
2.17 CONFIGURATION MENU ................................................................................................... 2-10
2.18 KEYLOADING MODE ......................................................................................................... 2-11
2.19 FRONT PANEL PROGRAMMING (FPP) MODE (Bands 1 – 4) ............................................ 2-12
2.20 FLASH UPGRADE MODE ................................................................................................... 2-14
2.21 VHF LOW BAND (BAND 5) OPERATION – Analog Module Variances ................................ 2-15
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
3.1 GENERAL ........................................................................................................................... 3-1
3.2 EQUIPMENT PACKING LOG .............................................................................................. 3-1
3.3 TRANSCEIVER INSTALLATION ......................................................................................... 3-1
3.4 INSTALLATION KIT - CONTENTS ...................................................................................... 3-1
3.5 ANTENNA INSTALLATION ................................................................................................. 3-1
3.6 PIN LOCATIONS AND CONNECTIONS .............................................................................. 3-3
3.7 INSTALLATION (WIRING INSTRUCTIONS) ....................................................................... 3-4
3.8 MAIN GROUND .................................................................................................................. 3-4
3.9 MAIN POWER .................................................................................................................... 3-4
3.10 MIC 1, 2, 3, 4, AND 5 .......................................................................................................... 3-4
3.11 AUDIO 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 AND COMBINED .................................................................................. 3-4
3.12 PTT 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 AND COMBINED ...................................................................................... 3-5
3.13 RX DATA AND TX DATA .................................................................................................... 3-5
3.14 CHANNEL UP / DOWN ....................................................................................................... 3-5
3.15 LH DATA, SB9600 BUSY, OPTB+, CTS OUT, BOOT DIN, RTSBIN and RS232DIN ............ 3-5
3.16 PANEL BACKLIGHTING ..................................................................................................... 3-5
3.17 ANTENNA TUNER CONTROL LINES ................................................................................. 3-5
3.18 POWER JUMPER ............................................................................................................... 3-5
3.19 POST INSTALLATION EMI TEST ....................................................................................... 3-9
WARRANTY ....................................................................................................................................
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LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE TITLE PAGE
2.1 Front Panel Controls – TDFM-7300-3 Series Transceivers .................................................. 2-1
2.2 PC 7000(II) Programming cable for TYPE II radios P/N 047365-1 ........................................ 2-8
2.3 Encryption Keyload cable for TYPE II radios P/N 037348-1 .................................................. 2-8
2.4 PC 6000(II) Programming cable for TYPE II radios P/N 047366-1 ........................................ 2-9
2.5 USB to Serial Adaptor for Computers without Serial Ports .................................................... 2-10
3.1 Outline Drawing ................................................................................................................... 3-2
3.2a Wiring Connections ............................................................................................................. 3-6
3.2b Wiring Connections Notes ................................................................................................... 3-7
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE TITLE PAGE
2.1 TDFM 7300-3 Series PL/MOT Codes .................................................................................. 2-13
2.2 TDFM 7300-3 Series DPL Codes (All Bands) ....................................................................... 2-13
2.3 TDFM 7300-3 Analog Band CTCSS/PL Codes .................................................................... 2-14
3.1 Wire connections on a 25-Pin FEMALE D-Connector .......................................................... 3-3
3.2 Wire connections on a 9-Pin FEMALE D-Connector ............................................................ 3-3
3.3 Wire connections on a 15-Pin [high-density] FEMALE D-Connector ..................................... 3-4
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SECTION 1 - GENERAL
DESCRIPTION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
This publication provides operating and installation information on the TDFM-7300-3 airborne
transceiver. The exact configuration depends on which and how many RF modules are installed.
1.2 DESCRIPTION
The TDFM-7300-3 transceiver is an airborne multi-band radio capable of operation in
conventional analog and P25 digital FM systems, SmartNet/SMART ZONE trunking systems and
P25 9600 trunking systems. Type II RF modules are available in VHF, UHF LO, UHF HI and
700/800 MHz bands.
These optional additional features include P25 9600 Baud trunking that may be combined with
AES and/or DES-OFB encryption with OTAR in any of the available modules.
Bands 1 through 4 on the TDFM-7300-3 are not normally frequency agile. In order to have the
ability to change the frequencies at the front panel, the FPP (front panel programming) option
must be ordered. FPP is only available on the VHF and UHF modules. The FPP option precludes
trunking and limits available channels to 240 (15 zones/16 channels) on that module instead of
1000 channels. Please note that all 240 memories must be filled if FPP is ordered.
The TDFM-7300-3 has provisions for four of the above RF modules as well as one analog only
module. This additional module is fully frequency programmable from the front panel and covers
the aviation band 117.975 to 138 MHz AM.
1.3 MODEL VARIATION
Irrespective of digital module type the bands are numbered 1, 4, 5 and 8 for VHF, UHF low, UHF
Hi and 800/700 respectively. The transceivers part number indicates whether type I (-1, -2) or
type II (-3, -4) modules are installed along with which type of modules are installed. The front
panel LED display will also indicate which type of modules the transceiver contains.
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The following part numbers represent typical TDFM-7300-3 model variations:
3-band TDFM-7300-3 Variations
P/N 061245-1-73U188 One VHF and two 800 MHz, type I modules with Green display.
P/N 061245-3-73U148 One VHF, UHF low and 800/700, type II modules with Green display.
4-band TDFM-7300-3 Variations
P/N 061245-2-73U1558 One VHF, two UHF hi and one 800 MHz, type I modules with Red display
P/N 061245-1-73U1148 Two VHF, one UHF lo and 800/700, type II modules with Green display.
SmartNet and SMART ZONE are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
TDFM-7300-3 Model Variations with type I Modules (-1,-2)
4-Band TDFM-7300-3 Model Variations (-73YXXX)
TDFM-7300-2, P/N 061245-1-73YXXX/P73ZZZ GREEN display.
TDFM-7300-2, P/N 061245-2-73YXXX/P73ZZZ RED display.
TDFM-7300NV, P/N 061245-1-73YXXXNV/P73ZZZ GREEN NV display.
5-Band TDFM-7300-3 Model Variations (-73YXXXX)
TDFM-7300-2, P/N 061245-1-73YXXXX/P73ZZZ GREEN display.
TDFM-7300-2, P/N 061245-2-73YXXXX/P73ZZZ RED display.
TDFM-7300-2NV, P/N 061245-1-73YXXXXNV/P73ZZZ GREEN NV display.
Y is an analog module represented by:
U for UHF (403-512 MHz) module
X is a type I digital module represented by: P73ZZZ represents a 4 or 5-digit project number
1 for VHF (138-174MHz) module that identifies specific options that are
4 for UHF Lo (403-470MHz) module contained in the modules. The Technisonic
5 for UHF Hi (450-512MHz) module sales department assigns project numbers
8 for 800 MHz (806-870) based on customer requirements.
Digital module numbers may be specified in any order required. The analog module is always placed on
line 5 of the display. If only 3 digital modules are ordered line 4 of the display will be blank.
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TDFM-7300-3 Model Variations with type II Modules (-3,-4)
4-Band TDFM-7300-3 Model Variations
TDFM-7300-2, P/N 061245-3-73YXXX/P73ZZZ GREEN display.
TDFM-7300-2, P/N 061245-4-73YXXX/P73ZZZ RED display.
TDFM-7300-2NV, P/N 061245-3-73YXXXNV/P73ZZZ GREEN NV display.
5-Band TDFM-7300-3 Model Variations (-73YXXXX)
TDFM-7300-2, P/N 061245-3-7YXXXX/P73ZZZ GREEN display.
TDFM-7300-2, P/N 061245-4-7YXXXX/P73ZZZ RED display.
TDFM-7300-2NV, P/N 061245-3-7YXXXXNV/P73ZZZ GREEN NV display.
Y is a UHF analog module.
X is type II digital module represented by: P73ZZZ represents a 4 or 5 digit project
1 for VHF (138-174MHz) module number that identifies specific options that
4 for UHF Lo (380-470MHz) module are contained in the modules. P7301 and
5 for UHF Hi (450-520 MHz) module up project numbers are used in transceivers
8 for 700/800 MHz (764-870) with type I or type II modules.
Digital module numbers may be specified in any order required. The analog module is always placed on
line 5 of the display. If only 3 digital modules are ordered line 4 of the display will be blank. Hybrid units
that contain a mix of both type I and type II modules will have 061245-3 or –4 part numbers. At this time
only the VHF Lo analog module is available. Contact Technisonic for availability of other analog modules.
All model variations are capable of supporting both 28 Volt DC and 5 Volt AC back lighting. The units are
shipped set to operate on 28 Volt back lighting. Equipment can be set to operate on 5V back lighting by
using the software based configuration menu. See Section 2.18 configuration menu.
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1.4 TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Specification Characteristic
Model Designation: TDFM-7300-3
Physical Dimensions: Approx. (L) 8.0" x (W) 5.75" x (H) 4.5"
Weight: Approximately 6.0 Lbs (2.7 Kg)
Operating Temperature Range: -30° C to +60° C
Power Requirement:
Voltage:
Current:
28.0 VDC ± 15%
500 mA minimum / 5A maximum
Audio Output Power (including sidetone): 600 mW into 600
Ω
Microphone Inputs: Carbon or Equivalent
Panel Back Lighting:
Voltage:
Current:
28 or 5 volts AC/DC (selectable)
3 mA max
Type I Modules
Specification Characteristic
RF Output Power: 1 or 5 Watts (VHF)
1 or 4 Watts (UHF)
1 or 3 Watts (800)
Frequency Range
VHF Module:
UHF LO Module:
UHF HI Module:
800 Module:
136 to 174 MHz
403 to 470 MHz
450 to 512 MHz
806 to 870 MHz
No. of channels per band: 255 pre-programmable channels
Transmitter section VHF UHF 800
FM Hum and noise in dB (wideband):
Frequency Stability in ppm:
Audio Distortion (at 1000Hz):
Modulation Limiting:
-48 -45 -45
±2.0 ±2.0 ±1.5
<2% <2% <2%
Wide band ±5kHz
Narrow band ±2.5kHz
Receiver section VHF UHF 800
Sensitivity in uV:
*Digital 1% BER (12.5kHz)
*Digital 5% BER (12.5kHz)
**Analog with 12dB SINAD
0.35 0.35 0.45
0.25 0.25 0.25
0.25 0.25 0.25
Selectivity in dB:
25 kHz Channel
12.5 kHz Channel
Intermodulation (dB) * **
-78 -78 -75
-67 -68 -63
-78 -77 -74
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Type II Modules
Specification Characteristic
RF Output Power: 1 or 6 Watts (VHF)
1 or 5 Watts (UHF)
1 or 3 Watts (800)
Frequency Range
VHF Module:
UHF LO Module:
UHF HI Module:
700 / 800 Module:
136 to 174 MHz
380 to 470 MHz
450 to 520 MHz
764 to 870 MHz
No. of channels per band: 1000 pre-programmable channels
240 channels (15 zones of 16 channels) for
modules with Front Panel Programming.
Transmitter section VHF UHF 800
FM Hum and noise in dB (wideband):
Frequency Stability in ppm:
Audio Distortion:
Modulation Limiting:
-48 -45 -45
±2.0 ±2.0 ±1.5
1% 1.5% 1.5%
Wide band ±5kHz
Narrow band ±2.5kHz
Receiver section VHF UHF 800
Sensitivity in uV:
*Digital 1% BER (12.5kHz)
*Digital 5% BER (12.5kHz)
**Analog with 12dB SINAD
0.25 0.25 0.40
0.25 0.25 0.25
0.25 0.25 0.25
Selectivity in dB:
25 kHz Channel
12.5 kHz Channel
Intermodulation * **
-80 -78 -72
-63 -63 -63
-78 -77 -75
*Measured in digital mode per TIA / EIA IS 102.CAAA under nominal conditions.
** Measured in analog mode per TIA / EIA 603 under nominal conditions.
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ANALOG MODULE SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
Frequency Ranges:
VHF AM analog
117.975 – 138.000 MHz
Operating Mode: AM
Channel Spacing: 25 kHz (8.33 kHz)
Frequency Selection:
via front panel 200 memories per band programmed with:
a) Tx Frequency/Rx Frequency
b) 9-character alphanumeric title
DTMF encoder: *All standard DTMF tones
VHF AM RECEIVER
Sensitivity at 12 dB SINAD Better than 2.0 µV
Adjacent Channel Selectivity -70 dB (25 kHz)
Spurious Attenuation -70 dB
Third Order Intermodulation -70 dB
Image Attenuation -60 dB
Hum and Noise Better than 40 dB
Audio Distortion less than 5%
Antenna Conducted Emission less than -70 dBm
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VHF AM TRANSMITTER
RF Power Output 5 watts (2.5 watts carrier)
Output Impedance 50 ohms
Maximum Modulation (max) 95%
Maximum Modulation (min) 75%
Spurious Attenuation -60 dB below carrier level
Frequency Stability ± 2.5 ppm
Harmonic Attenuation -60 dB below carrier level
Signal to Noise Ratio -35 dB
Audio Input 50 mV at 2.5 kHz into
200 input circuit for
30% modulation (adjustable)
Audio Distortion Less than 5%
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SECTION 2 – OPERATING
INSTRUCTIONS
2.1 GENERAL
A 6-line display and a keypad and a rotary knob provide the operator control of up to 5 RF
modules installed in the unit. The display is showing the activity of all 5 modules (bands) as well
as the menu of the active band, selected by pressing the BAND key. The knob has multiple
functions including volume, and channel. The microphone, key line and headphone audio can be
wired separately for each of the 5 bands therefore switching from band to band is performed at an
audio panel such as the Technisonic A71X series. This allows for separate and simultaneous
operation on each of the bands just like having 5 separate radios. The transceiver can also be
connected so that all bands are available on the combined output. In this configuration, the BAND
key on the transceiver must perform switching between bands. It is possible to connect the
transceiver such that both methods are used.
2.2 FRONT PANEL
Refer to the diagrams below:
FIGURE 2-1 Front Panel Controls – TDFM-7300-3 Transceiver
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2.3 POWER SWITCH
To switch the transceiver on, press and hold the knob until the radio powers up. The display will
show TECHNISONIC and the software version installed followed by the model number along with
which RF modules are installed. The display will then show the normal display. To switch off the
transceiver at any time, press and hold the knob for 2 seconds until the display shows OFF then
release. If it is desired that the radio powers up with the radio master in the aircraft, a power
jumper may be installed (see installation instructions) such that the radio is always on. The
battery master must be used to turn the radio off with this jumper installed.
2.4 KNOBS
The knob is a rotary encoder, which turns endlessly, meaning its actual position is not important.
The knob also has a push button incorporated in it so you can press the knob as well as turn it.
The knob will start out as a volume control. Pressing the knob again will change its function to act
as the channel selector. Pressing the knob again causes the keypad function to change from
function keys to number keys. The knob in this mode acts as a volume control. Another knob
press will bring you to the recall mode. In the recall mode, typing in the channel number will bring
you quickly to that channel without scrolling through channels in between. Pressing the knob
again brings it back to the volume control mode. The current function of the knob is shown at the
bottom right of the display.
2.5 SOFT KEYS AND HOME
The transceiver has three soft keys, which assume the function shown on the menu above them
on the display. The functions displayed depend on how the module was programmed with the
customer programming software (CPS)™. These menu items can be different on a channel by
channel basis. Typical menu items may include:
ZONE - Pressing this function will prompt you for a new zone number which can be entered
directly (if the keypad is in numlock mode) or scrolled using the UP(5) and DN(8)
keys.
MUTE - Selecting this function will prompt you for an on or off entry using the soft keys to
mute the tones. Tones refer to the beeps heard when pressing buttons.
PWR - Selecting PWR will allow the power output of the radio to be set to high or low.
PROG - Selecting PROG brings you to user programmable features of the radio such as
telephone numbers or scan lists. The ability for the user to program phone numbers,
scan lists, etc can be enabled or disabled by the CPS™.
VIEW - The view function is used to view lists. Lists can include scan lists, phone numbers,
call lists and or paging.
FPP - Front Panel Programming mode allows you to program at the front panel without the
customer programming software. This option is available on VHF and UHF type II
modules and is always present on band 5 (analog VHF low band module).
At any time while in one of these functions, you can escape back to the normal mode by pressing
the HOME key. When programming the modules with the CPS™, it is suggested not to double up
functions. For example, programming a soft key to CHAN would be redundant since there is
already a channel function using the knobs. Using the CHAN soft key would also not update the
channel number on the display, causing some confusion.
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2.6 BAND KEY
Pressing the BAND key will select the next band in sequence. A solid arrow will indicate which
band is selected.
2.7 FUNC KEY
Pressing the FUNC key will bring up the first functions menu:
F1 to F4 = Channels Pressing one of these keys will load a pre-programmed channel.
4 = Record Pressing 4 will cause the transceiver to record the next message
received on the band selected.
5 = Playback Pressing 5 will play the last message recorded.
Pressing the FUNC key again will bring up the second menu.
The following functions are available:
1 = Cross Band
Repeat You can select any two bands to cross band repeat. The repeat
function is semi-duplex. This means the TDFM-7300 will
retransmit from one band to another in both directions but not
simultaneously.
2 = Configuration Enters the configuration menu (see 2.18 configuration menu).
This is the same menu that can be invoked during boot up.
3 = Simulcast You can select bands to transmit simultaneously. Simulcast is
not available when audio routing is set to separate mode and
will not show up in the functions menu.
4 = F1-F4
Programming Allows you to program a Hot Memory (zone/channel) to the F1
to F4 keys for each band.
5 = Simplex
Repeat When turned on, the band selected will become a simplex
repeater. Simplex repeat (sometimes called parrot repeat) will
record an incoming message and immediately retransmit the
message on the same frequency.
6 = PCDL Mode When Band selector is set to Band 5, this switches the front
panel program connector serial port to the Band 5 RF module.
This is used when programming with MultiTDP software.
2.8 F1 to F4 KEYS
Four function keys at the top of the keypad provide the same actions as the three side buttons
and the top button found on the XTS-5000 portable. They are as follows:
F1 – Top-side-button (purple button) on the portable.
F2 – Centre-side-button (with one dot) on the portable.
F3 – Bottom-side button (with two dots) on the portable.
F4 - Top button (orange button) on the portable.
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TDFM-7300-3 Transceiver Recommended Keypad Menu Defaults:
TDFM-7300-3
Series
Transceiver Portable Conventional
Operation SmartNet / SmartZone
Operation
ITEM ITEM
F1 Key Upper Side
Button 1 Monitor Unprogrammed
F2 Key Middle Side
Button 2 Nuisance Delete Unprogrammed
F3 Key Bottom Side
Button 3 Talkaround/
Direct Unprogrammed
F4 Key Top Button Volume Set Tone Volume Set Tone
MUP and
MDN keys 16-Position
Rotary Knob Channel Select Talkgroup Select
ESW Key Two-Position
Concentric or
Ergo Switch
Unprogrammed A (∅)
Unprogrammed B (O)
Unprogrammed A (∅)
Unprogrammed B (O)
TSW Key Three-Position
Toggle Switch
Blank (A)
PL Disable (B)
Scan (C)
Blank (A)
PL Disable (B)
Scan (C)
NOTE: It is possible to use Motorola’s Customer Programming Software (CPS™) to alter the
default keypad settings of the TDFM-7300-3 radio. However if custom key settings are
chosen it will not be possible for Technisonic to help the Pilot or other Radio User through
operational difficulties. These questions will have to be referred to the Radio System
Administrator responsible for customising the settings. Technisonic recommends that the
default key settings stay in place until all airframe installation and operational issues have
been overcome.
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Bands 1 through 4 of the TDFM-7300-3 Transceiver are programmable by Motorola CPS™. The
following settings may be programmed for each Conventional Channel in a module:
Tx Frequency Zone
Tx PL/DPL Code Channel
Rx Frequency Name
Rx PL/DPL Code RX Signal Voice Type
Time-Out Timer TX Signal Voice Type
Scan List Network Access Code
Phone Numbers Tx Power
Talkgroup IDs Private Call Type
Encryption Key Assignment
The following settings can be programmed for each mode in a P25 Trunked and/or
SmartNet/SMART ZONE equipped radio:
System Type TG Strapping
System ID (NAC) Zone
Individual ID (UID) Scan List
Coverage Type Scan Type
Affiliation Type Interconnect
Control Channel (s) Phone Display Format
Talkgroups Private Call Operation
Status Site Alias
Encryption Key Assignment
The function keys along with the rest of the keypad, revert to normal number keys during transmit
and when NUM LOCK is selected by pressing the rotary knob.
The F1 – F4 keys can be programmed as Hot Memory keys as mentioned in 2.7. Depending on
the setting in the configuration menu, the keys can be permanently set to Hot Memories
(channels) or used for other functions (normal). When the F1 –F4 keys are in the normal mode
they can still be used for Hot Memory Recall if the FUNC key is pressed first.
2.9 MUP(4) AND MDN(7) KEYS (Memory Up and Down Keys)
These keys provide the same function as the rotary knob does when it is set to CHAN. This
equates to the 16 position rotary knob on the portable. These keys can be used to scroll through
the channels. A single press will step the channel by one, but a push and hold will scroll to a
desired channel number. The function of the rotary knob is automatically set to CHAN when either
of these keys is pressed.
2.10 UP(5) AND DN(8) KEYS
The keys provide the same function as the left and right arrow keys on the portable. The UP key
equates to the right arrow key and the DN is the left. These keys are used for a variety of
functions but in the normal mode they are used to scroll through the soft key menus.
2.11 BRT(6) AND DIM(9) KEYS
Use these keys to dim or brighten the display. The radio powers up at full brightness for normal
use but can be dimmed for night operations.
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2.12 ESW(0) KEY (Ergo Switch Key)
The ESW key provides the function of the concentric or ‘ergo’ switch on the portable. The switch
has two conditions which are represented by ‘O’ and ‘∅’. Pressing the ESW key toggles the
condition back and forth. The condition is displayed at the right hand side of the display line,
second character from the right. The ergo switch condition is saved when the unit is turned off.
There are separate conditions for each band installed. The ESW key can be programmed with
the CPS™ to a variety of functions such as low power, scan and secure or encrypted mode.
2.13 TSW(*) KEY (Toggle Switch Key)
The TSW key provides the function of the toggle switch on the portable. The switch has three
conditions which are represented by ‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘C’. Pressing the TSW key toggles the condition
A,B,C,A,B, etc. The condition is displayed at the far right hand side of the display line, last
character on the right. The toggle switch condition is saved when the unit is turned off. There are
separate conditions for each band installed. The TSW key can be programmed with the CPS™ to
a variety of functions such as low power, scan, zone select, or pl disabled mode.
2.14 DISPLAY
The transceiver has a 6-line, 144-character LED display. The top 4 lines display the zone name,
channel name, condition symbols (scan, direct, call, secure, monitor, etc) and switch settings for
each band. An LED on the left side of each band indicates a receive condition while an LED on
the right side of each line indicates transmit. A solid arrow on the first character indicates which
band is selected. Line 5 displays information for the analog band including channel name,
frequency, scan, narrow band, and tone. The sixth line displays the menu items associated with
the band selected and the mode of the knob.
2.15 GENERAL OPERATION
Switch on the transceiver as described in 2.3. Select the desired band by pressing the BAND key.
Select the TDFM-7300-3 on the aircraft audio panel. Press the knob again so that CHAN shows
up on the bottom right of the display. Rotate the knob until the desired channel or talk group is
selected. Press the knob until VOL is again shown on the display. You can adjust the volume by
waiting until a signal is received or by pressing F1 (factory programmed for monitor function) and
adjusting the rotary knob. The radio is ready to use. If the radio is installed in separate mode,
remember that the band selected by pressing the BAND key is what menu is displayed on the
screen but the band selected by the audio panel is band that you are actually transmitting and
receiving on. To use the DTMF keypad while transmitting, the band you are using must be
selected on the display.
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2.16 CUSTOMER PROGRAMMING SOFTWARE (CPS™)
Programming the Bands 1 – 4 of the TDFM-7300-3 is usually done with the use of third party
programming software. Customer programming software or “CPS” must be supplied by Motorola.
To make any changes to the programming in the Type II radio, Motorola CPS™ software must be
used. There is no provision in the TYPE II modules to allow the user to change frequencies,
zones, PL tones etc. unless the Front Panel Programming (FPP) option has been purchased in
each band.
A Programming cable is required to connect the computer to the TDFM-7300-3. Bands 1 - 4 in
the TDFM-7300-3 are considered a XTS-5000 model III portable by the CPS™ software. To
program a band in the transceiver, it must be selected by pressing the BAND key before running
the CPS™. Follow the instructions supplied with the CPS™.
The CPS Programming software must be purchased from Motorola On Line (MOL).
For instructions on ordering Motorola parts and CPS software see TIB TIBFM 12-01 REV E.
This document is available on the Technisonic Web site at www.til.ca.
Follow the link for TDFM-7300-3 and click in the Link for “CPS Programming software/Cables
ordering Guide”. Refer to the section for TYPE II modules.
Programming cables for units with Type II modules
The TDFM-7300-3 transceiver that employs type II modules requires a Technisonic programming
cable, and Motorola “ASTRO 25 Portable CPS” Programming software, P/N RVN4181 (Latest
revision) It does not require a Smart Rib Box. For the Analog band Technisonic Multi TDP
software is required. Multi TDP is free and can be downloaded from the TIL website. Both
software packages use the same cables.
If encryption keys need to be loaded via a KVL-3000+, keyloader cable P/N 037348-1 may be
also be obtained from Technisonic. This keyloader cable will plug into the front mini DIN
connector of the TDFM-7300-3 transceiver.
The following cables can be purchased from Technisonic:
P/N 047365-1 TYPE II Download/Programming Cable that mates the 7300-3 front panel 8-
pin mini DIN to PC computer 9 pin serial port (See Figure 2.2).
P/N 037348-1 Encryption Keyload Cable that mates the 7300-3 front panel 8-pin Mini DIN
with Motorola KVL-3000+ Keyloader. Same P/N for type I or type II modules.
Refer to Figure 2.3.
These above cables are designed for use with the TDFM-7300-3 while it is installed in the aircraft.
An alternate cable can be used for programming if the radio is not installed and on the bench.
P/N 047366-1 TYPE II Download/Programming Cable that mates with the TDFM-7300-3 DB
25 pin connector on the back and to the PC computer 9 pin serial port. This
cable also provides power plugs to connect to a bench 28V power supply.
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FIGURE 2.2: PC 7000(II) Programming cable for TYPE II radios P/N 047365-1
FIGURE 2.3: Encryption Keyload cable for TYPE II radios P/N 037348-1
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FIGURE 2.4: PC 6000(II) Programming cable for TYPE II radios P/N 047366-1
Programming Using Computers With No Serial Ports
Newer PCs and laptops are now being made without serial ports. For those computers to
program the TDFM-7300-3, a USB to serial adaptor will be required. USB to serial adaptors can
be found at most computer stores.
To use the adaptor, plug in the USB cable and install the USB to serial driver on the target PC.
The driver is usually supplied with the adaptor on a CD. This will create a “virtual serial port.
Once the adaptor is installed on the PC, find out what com port has been created by the adaptor.
Usually it will be Com 3, Com 4 or Com 5.
Refer to the PC’s operating system “Device Manager”.
The serial port will have to be set in the CPS software before programming can take place.
Start the CPS software, then click on VIEW then OPTIONS. Click on the MAIN tab and go to the
bottom pull down menu called “Port Selection”.
Select the com port that is the virtual port created by the adaptor. Click APPLY, then OK.
The CPS should now work with the USB to serial adaptor.
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FIGURE 2.5 USB to Serial Adaptor for Computers without Serial Ports
2.17 CONFIGURATION MENU:
Some features of the TDFM-7300-3 transceiver can be configured to the user’s preference. To
enter the configuration menu, turn the unit on while simultaneously pressing the F4, ESW and
TSW keys. Hold the keys until the display reads ‘Configuration Menu’. The following menu items
can be changed or modified. Rotate the knob to select the desired condition and press the knob
to continue to the next configuration item:
Knob default - This will select which mode (volume or channel) the knob will be when
the radio is first turned on.
Vol / Chan mode - When set to both, volume and channel functions are both available
while if set to single, only the function set in the above knob default will
be available.
Numlock mode - When enabled, num lock mode is added to the available knob
functions.
Recall mode - When enabled, recall is added to the available knob functions.
Band 1 channels - This number should be set to the highest channel number programmed
in band 1 so that the channel scrolling wrap around will work properly
up and down.
Band 2 channels - This number should be set to the highest channel number programmed
in band 2 so that the channel scrolling wrap around will work properly
up and down.
Band 3 channels - This number should be set to the highest channel number programmed
in band 3 so that the channel scrolling wrap around will work properly
up and down.
Band 4 channels - This number should be set to the highest channel number programmed
in band 4 so that the channel scrolling wrap around will work properly
up and down.
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Squelch Blink - When disabled, the squelch indicator lights will function normally. When
enabled, the squelch lights will stay lit while a signal is present and then
blink for a couple of seconds after the signal disappears. This can help
to determine which band made the last call.
Boot Speed - When set to quick, some boot up messages will be skipped. When set
to normal, all messages will be displayed.
Panel Lighting – Select 28 volts DC or 5 volts AC. No damage will occur if the wrong
setting is made.
F1-F4 Keys – If set to normal, the keys will emulate the side buttons on the portable.
If set to channels, the keys become quick channel load keys. The
channels can be programmed in the second function menu.
Sidetone 1 Level – Sets the sidetone level for band 1. The microphone and headphone
audio becomes live while in this mode to facilitate setting to a
comfortable level
Sidetone 2 Level – Sets the sidetone level for band 2
Sidetone 3 Level – Sets the sidetone level for band 3
Sidetone 4 Level – Sets the sidetone level for band 4
Sidetone 5 Level – Sets the sidetone level for band 5
Press the knob to accept the setting. The radio will then power up normally. The radio will keep
these settings until they are changed again by the configuration menu.
2.18 KEYLOADING MODE
If the TDFM-7300-3 is equipped with hardware encryption, then the Encryption keys will need to
be loaded using a Motorola KVL 3000+® Keyloader.
Keyloading must be done by putting the transceiver into flash upgrade mode by turning on the
radio while holding the HOME key. Select the band to be keyed-loaded by pressing the BAND
key. Press the RESET Key to reset the modules and to put them into keyload mode. Wait until
the display returns to the “Flash Upgrade mode” Power up the keyloader and plug the cable into
the 7300-3 Program port. Follow the Motorola Keyloader instructions for uploading the actual
keys to the radio.
If other bands require keys, press the BAND key to select the next module, wait 1 second for the
module to sense the keyloader, then upload the key(s).
When keyloading is done, remove the keyloader cable and press the EXIT key to reboot the
transceiver back to normal operation
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2.19 FRONT PANEL PROGRAMMING (FPP) MODE (Bands 1 – 4)
One of the bands may have the capability to program channel information such as frequencies,
PL tones, modulation types, etc from the front panel. ‘FPP’ will show up as one of the soft menu
items at the bottom of the screen if this option has been ordered. When the FPP soft key is
pressed, you will be prompted for channel information. Wait until the cursor is flashing then press
‘OK’ for the next input or press ‘QUIT’ to finish and get out of the programming mode. All changes
up to that point will be saved. The prompts are as follows:
TX Frequency Enter the desired transmit frequency using the numeric key pad. If the
frequency entered is not within band limits or not on proper channel
spacing, the frequency will automatically be changed to the closest valid
channel.
RX Frequency Enter the desired receive frequency.
TX PL Enter the desired transmit PL tone frequency. After the last digit is pressed
the radio will verify that it is a valid frequency and flash the first cursor
again. Press ‘OK’ at this time. The transceiver supports all standard PL
tones. (Also known as CTCSS tones) TXPL tones are generally used to
open repeaters or in talk groups where the receivers are squelch protected
by PL tones. Enter ‘000.0’ for no tone. PL tones are used by analog mode
only.
RX PL Enter the desired receive PL tone frequency. Enter ‘000.0’ no tone – carrier
squelch operation.
TX DPL Enter the desired DPL code. You can not have both a PL and a DPL at the
same time. The one that is entered last will turn the other off. A DPL of 000
means off. DPL codes are also known as DCS codes.
RX DPL Enter the receive DPL code as above.
TX NAC Enter the desired transmit P25 NAC code if using digital, otherwise just
press ‘OK’. The code is hexadecimal therefore the letters A to F could also
be used. Press the ‘A-F’ soft key to use buttons 1-6 as A-F. A NAC or
Network Access Code is used like PL tones but are only used by P25
(digital) mode. A value of 293 is considered to be the standard code for
open channel.
RX NAC Enter the desired receive P25 NAC code as above.
RX TYPE Select the receive mode using the UP and DN keys – Analog, digital or
mixed. The mixed mode will allow the receiver to decode analog and P25
digital signals as needed.
TX TYPE This prompt will only come up if you selected mixed for RX. Select analog
or digital.
BANDWIDTH Select 12.5, 20.0 or 25.0 kHz using the UP and DN keys. Bandwidth may
also be called ‘Channel Spacing’.
CHANNEL NAME Use the UP and DN keys to scroll to the desired letter and press the NXT
soft key to get to the next character. Press ‘OK’ when done. There will be a
delay while the channel is saved, then the display will return to normal.
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The following is a list of TDFM-7300-3 CTCSS/PL/MOT CODES FOR BANDS 1 - 4:
PL(Hz) MCODE PL(Hz) MCODE PL(Hz) MCODE PL(Hz) MCODE
67.0 XZ 97.4 ZB 141.3 4A 206.5 8Z
69.3 WZ 100.0 1Z 146.2 4B 210.7 M2
71.9 XA 103.5 1A 151.4 5Z 218.1 M3
74.4 WA 107.2 1B 156.7 5A 225.7 M4
77.0 XB 110.9 2Z 162.2 5B 229.1 9Z
79.7 WB 114.8 2A 167.9 6Z 233.6 M5
82.5 YZ 118.8 2B 173.8 6A 241.8 M6
85.4 YA 123.0 3Z 179.9 6B 250.3 M7
88.5 YB 127.3 3A 186.2 7Z 254.1 OZ
91.5 ZZ 131.8 3B 192.8 7A CSQ CSQ
94.8 ZA 136.5 4Z 203.5 M1
TABLE 2.1 TDFM-7300-3 PL/MOT Codes
The following is a list of TDFM-7300-3 DCS/DPL CODES:
023 072 152 244 343 432 606 723
025 073 155 245 346 445 612 731
026 074 156 251 351 464 624 732
031 114 162 261 364 465 627 734
032 115 165 263 365 466 631 743
043 116 172 265 371 503 632 754
047 125 174 271 411 506 654
051 131 205 306 412 516 662
054 132 223 311 413 532 664
065 134 226 315 423 546 703
071 143 243 331 431 565 712
TABLE 2.2 TDFM-7300-3 DPL Codes (All Bands)
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The following is a list of TDFM-7300-3 analog band CTCSS/PL TONES:
TONE # PL (HZ) TONE # PL (HZ) TONE # PL (HZ)
0 CSQ 11 97.4 22 141.3
1 67.0 12 100.0 23 146.2
2 71.9 13 103.5 24 151.4
3 74.4 14 107.2 25 156.7
4 77.0 15 110.9 26 162.2
5 79.7 16 114.8 27 167.9
6 82.5 17 118.8 28 173.8
7 85.4 18 123.0 29 179.9
8 88.5 19 127.3 30 186.2
9 91.5 20 131.8 31 192.8
10 94.8 21 136.5 32 203.5
TONE # PL (HZ) TONE # PL (HZ) TONE # PL (HZ)
33 33.0 44 56.8 55 199.5
34 35.4 45 58.8 56 206.5
35 36.6 46 63.0 57 210.7
36 37.9 47 69.4 58 218.1
37 39.6 48 150.0 59 225.7
38 44.4 49 165.5 60 229.1
39 47.5 50 171.3 61 233.6
40 49.2 51 177.3 62 241.8
41 51.2 52 183.5 63 250.3
42 53.0 53 189.9 64 CSQ
43 54.9 54 196.6
TABLE 2.3 TDFM-7300-3 Analog Band CTCSS/PL Codes
2.20 FLASH UPGRADE MODE
NOTE: Flash upgrade mode only allows field upgrade for Bands 1 through 4. There is no flash
upgrade for Band 5.
On occasion it may be required to flash upgrade one or more of the RF modules in the radio to
change or add new features. This can be done using CPS software and a Motorola flash upgrade
kit. The transceiver must be put into flash upgrade mode by turning on the radio while holding the
HOME key. Select the band to be upgraded by pressing the band key. Press the RESET soft key.
Wait until the display shows Flash upgrade mode again. The selected module is now ready to
accept a flash upgrade. Follow the instruction supplied with the flash upgrade kit for configuring
and using the CPS. When flash upgrade is completed, press the EXIT soft key to reboot the
7300-3 to normal operation. For detailed instructions refer to TIL document 106517 “FLASH
UPGRADE PROCEDURE FOR TDFM 6000/7000/7300 SERIES RADIOS”.
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2.21 VHF LOW BAND (BAND 5) OPERATION – Analog Module Variances
Band 5 is an analogue only, VHF AM transceiver. Operation of band 5 differs slightly from the
others in the following ways:
1) There are only 3 soft key menu items available:
FPP Allows programming of a channel as described in the above section minus the
steps required for digital operation (NAC or TYPE). Wide and Narrow band
channel spacing is selectable even though there is no such allocation on low
band at this time.
SCAN Selecting this soft key will start band 5 scanning the channels in the scan list.
2) PC Uploading and Downloading channels to band 5 is accomplished using Technisonic’s
MultiTDP software which is supplied on a CD with the TDFM-7300-3 and from the TIL
web site. (www.til.ca) The files are compatible with those used on our TFM-550 model.
The same programming cable as is used for bands 1 through 4 is required. (047365-1)
For PC programming the TDFM-7300-3 must be put in to “PCDL Mode” via the function
menu. Otherwise the MultiTDP software will not be able to communicate with Band 5.
3) The F1-F4, ESW and TSW keys have no function on band 5.
4) Band 5 is not included in the cross band repeat or simulcast feature.
5) There is no P25 digital mode. Band 5 is strictly an analog module only.
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SECTION 3 – INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
3.1 GENERAL
This section contains information and instructions for the correct installation of the TDFM-7300-3
Transceiver.
3.2 EQUIPMENT PACKING LOG
Unpack the equipment and check for any damage that may have occurred during transit. Save
the original shipping container for returns due to damage or warranty claims. Check that each
item on the packing slip has been shipped in the container.
3.3 TRANSCEIVER INSTALLATION
The TDFM-7300-3 Transceiver is designed to be Dzus mounted and should be installed in
conjunction with an IN-7300 installation kit. See Figure 3-1 for an outline drawing of the unit with
dimensions to facilitate the installation.
3.4 INSTALLATION KIT - CONTENTS
The IN-7300 installation kit (P/N 069726-1) consists of:
1. One 25 pin Cannon D mating connector (female) complete with crimp pins and hood.
2. One 9 pin Cannon D mating connector (female) complete with crimp pins and hood.
3. One 15 pin Cannon high density D connector (female) complete with crimp pins and
hood.
4. Five (5) BNC connectors.
3.5 ANTENNA INSTALLATION
The type and number of antennas depends on the model of transceiver being installed. The
following is a list of recommended antennas for the various RF modules:
VHF 136 to 174 MHz Comant part # CI-292
UHFLO 403 to 470 MHz Comant part # CI-275
UHFHI 450 to 512 MHz Comant part # CI-275
UHFHI (II) 450 to 520 MHz Comant part # CI-285
800 806 to 870 MHz Comant part # CI-306
800/700 (II) 700 to 870 MHz Comant part # CI-285
Type II (II) modules have a wider bandwidth in some cases. If communications are going to occur
in this wider bandwidth area, the antenna with wider coverage should be used.
The antenna should be mounted on the bottom of the aircraft whenever possible possible and
must
not be co-located (kept at a separation distance of more than 20cm from each other when
installed)
.
Also they must be installed in such a way that they always maintain a separation distance of
more than 90cm
(36 inches)
from any
from any occupant in the airframe
during operation.
Consult
with instructions provided with the antenna. Connect the RF cables to the back of the transceiver
using the BNC connectors provided in the installation kit. It is possible to use equivalent 50-ohm
aviation antennas that cover the appropriate bandwidths. For IFR certified aircraft, it is
recommended to use the Sensor Systems antenna for VHF low band along with a low pass filter
to prevent harmonic interference with NAV equipment.
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FIGURE 3-1 Outline Drawing for Model TDFM-7300-3
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3.6 INSTALLATION - PIN LOCATIONS AND CONNECTIONS
J1 Connections (25 Pin FEMALE D Connector)
Pin # Description
1 Ground
2 Main Power +28 VDC
3 Mic 1
4 Audio 1
5 PTT 1
6 Mic 2
7 Audio 2
8 PTT 2
9 Mic 3
10 Audio 3
11 PTT 3
12 TX Data
13 RX Data
14 Ground
15 Main Power +28 VDC
16 Channel Up
17 Channel Down
18 LH Data
19 SB9600 Busy
20 OPTB+
21 CTS Out
22 Boot DIN
23 RTSBIN
24 RS232 DIN
25 Panel Backlighting
TABLE 3-1 Wire connections on a 25 Pin FEMALE D Connector
J2 Connections (9 Pin FEMALE D Connector)
Pin # Description
1 Ground
2 Audio Combined
3 PTT 4
4 PTT Combined
5 Audio 4
6 Mic 4
7 Mic Combined
8 On Power
9 Speaker Combined
TABLE 3-2 Wire connections on a 9 Pin FEMALE D Connector
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P1 Connections
(15 Pin [high density] FEMALE D Connector)
Pin # Description
1 4 MHz
2 8 MHz
3 10 MHz
4 20 MHz
5 40 MHz
6 Audio 5
7 No connection
8 No connection
9 No connection
10 Tune Indicator
11 Speaker 5
12 Tune Enable
13 Ground
14 PTT5
15 Mic 5
TABLE 3-3 Wire connections on a 15 Pin [high-density] FEMALE D Connector
3.7 INSTALLATION (WIRING INSTRUCTIONS)
Figure 3-2 shows all required connections and recommended wire sizes for the TDFM-7300-3
transceiver.
3.8 MAIN GROUND:
J1 (PINS 1 AND 14)
Both pins should be connected to ground. The main ground is internally connected to the chassis.
3.9 MAIN POWER:
+ 28VDC – J1 (PINS 2 AND 15)
Both pins should be connected to +28 volts DC +/- 15%.
3.10 MIC 1, 2, 3, 4 AND 5:
J1 (PINS 3, 6, 9), J2 (PIN 6) AND P1 (PIN 15)
The microphone input signals shall be connected using shielded wire with the shield connected to
ground (pin 1 or 14). It is recommended for best results to leave the other end of the shield
floating to prevent ground currents unless you are connecting to an audio panel with floating hi
and lo inputs (like the Technisonic A710 or A711 series) in which case the shield must be
connected to the lo input.
3.11 AUDIO 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 AND COMBINED:
J1(PINS 4, 7, 10) J2 (PINS 5, 2) AND P1 (PIN 6)
Audio outputs are 600 ohms impedance against ground. The output power is 600 mW maximum.
Unused outputs do not have to be terminated and should be left unconnected.
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3-5
3.12 PTT 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and COMBINED:
J1 (PINS 5, 8, 11), J2 (PINS 3, 4) and P1 (PIN 14)
The PTT lines should be floating when in receive and grounded for transmit. The input has a pull
up resistor to 5 volts. Connecting an audio panel that wishes to see more, may result in no
receive audio. Connect a 1N4006 diode in series with the cathode towards the audio panel in this
case.
3.13 TX DATA AND RX DATA:
J1 (PINS 12 AND 13)
These pins provide RS-232 serial communications for use with the RC-7000 or RC-7300 remote
control head if installed. Consult the RC-7300 installation manual for details.
3.14 CHANNEL UP / DOWN:
J1 (PINS 16 AND 17)
These pins can be used to scroll up and down through the zone/channel/mode/talk group
selections for the band currently displayed on the screen. The inputs normally floating are
grounded to activate. Two push buttons or a center off, SPDT, spring loaded toggle switch are
typically used on these inputs. If both pins are grounded simultaneously, the next band will be
selected.
3.15 LH DATA, SB9600 BUSY, OPTB+, CTS OUT, BOOT DIN, RTSBIN AND RS232DIN:
J1 (PINS 18 THROUGH 24)
These pins are used for programming or updating the transceiver using Motorola Customer
Programming Software (CPS™) or encryption key loading and are left unconnected. They may
be used to update the radio once it is removed from the aircraft. These pins are also brought out
to the TDFM-7300-3’s front panel mini-DIN connector to allow programming in the aircraft.
3.16 PANEL BACKLIGHTING:
J1 (PIN 25)
Connect to aircraft panel dimming bus. The transceiver is capable of supporting 28 VDC or 5
VAC backlighting circuits. Select 28 volts DC or 5 volts AC via the configuration menu (see
section 2.18). No damage will occur if the wrong setting is made.
3.17 ANTENNA TUNER CONTROL LINES:
P1 (PINS 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10 AND 12)
These connections are not used on the TDFM-7300-3.
3.18 POWER JUMPER
The radio must be turned on manually each time the avionics bus is switched on. If it is desired
that the radio comes on with the radio master in the aircraft, remove the right side panel from the
radio and install the supplied 0.1” jumper across JP1 (two pins) near the rear of the radio on the
right side of the MCU board. The radio is shipped with the jumper on only one of the two pins. If
you attempt to turn off the radio with the jumper installed, it will come back on again in 5 seconds.
Turning the avionics bus or battery master switch off will be required to de-energize the radio.
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FIGURE 3-2a Wiring connections for the TDFM-7300-3 Transceiver
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FIGURE 3-2b Wiring connections notes for the TDFM-7300-3 Transceiver
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3.19 POST INSTALLATION EMI TEST
PURPOSE
The purpose of this test is to identify any interference that the TDFM-7300-3 transceiver may
cause with existing aircraft systems.
TEST CONDITIONS
The TDFM-7300-3 transceiver should be installed and function tested. The antenna VSWR
should be checked. A forward/reverse power check with an in-line wattmeter should show no
more than 10% reflected power. For the following tests, insure that the output power is set to
high.
METHODOLOGY
Most of the EMI tests can be accomplished on the ground. In some cases flight testing is
required or is easier. If the aircraft is approved for IFR operations, then it is mandatory that
interference between the TDFM-7300-3 transceiver and the approach aids be checked in flight.
The GPS should be operational and navigating with at least the minimum compliment of
satellites. The VHF comm should be set to the frequencies indicated with the squelch open.
VOR/DME receivers should be set to the frequencies indicated and selected for display. If
possible, set up a DME ramp test set on the frequencies indicated and adjust the output until the
flags are out of view. The transponder and encoder should be monitored with ramp test
equipment. Set the output of the transponder test set to 3db above the output necessary to
achieve 90% reply. If possible set the ADF to a nearby navigation station.
Modulate the TDFM-7300-3 transmitter on the indicated frequencies for at least 20 seconds.
Observe the GPS for any degradation in satellite status or availability or flags. Listen for any
noise or detected audio signals on the VHF comm(s). Listen for any noise or detected audio
signals on the VOR/LOC receiver audio; look for any moment of flags or needles on the
VOR/LOC/GS navigation display(s). Observe the transponder for any loss of reply or spurious
reply.
List the power plant, fuel and other electric instruments in the chart provided and note any
anomalies that occur while transmitting. Assess the results.
If the aircraft is equipped with an autopilot or a stability augmentation system, then test fly the
aircraft and verify that operation of the TDFM-7300-3 transceiver does not have adverse effects
on these systems. After checking for gross effects at a safe altitude, fly an approach with each of
the different navigation systems coupled to the autopilot (ILS, GPS ETC.) and look for any
anomalies.
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RESULTS
If the installed system passes all of the applicable EMI tests, then no further action is required. If
interference is observed then the interference must be assessed against the appropriate
standards of airworthiness for the system in question. For example it is permissible for a VFR
certified GPS to lose navigation capability while the TDFM-7300-3 unit is transmitting, providing
that it recovers properly and promptly, but it is not permissible for an IFR Approach certified GPS
to be affected in the same way. A complete discussion of all the standards of airworthiness to be
applied in assessing EMI effects is beyond the scope of this document.
PROCEDURE
A. Operate the TDFM-7300-3 transmitter on the following frequency for at least 20 seconds.
Observe the GPS for any degradation in satellite status or availability or flags.
FREQUENCIES GPS #1 GPS #2
TDFM-7300-3 PASS FAIL PASS FAIL
143.2125 MHz
143.2250 MHz
157.5375 MHz
157.5500 MHz
512.0000 MHz
NOTES:
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B. Determine if the image frequency for the VHF Comm falls within the range of the TDFM-7300-3. If
so, select a set of frequencies that will cause the TDFM-7300-3 to be set as close as possible to
the image frequency. Any one of the many possible sets will suffice. Record those values in the
spaces provided in the following chart. Modulate the TDFM-7300-3 transmitter on the following
frequencies for at least 20 seconds. Listen for any noise or detected audio signals on the VHF
comm.
Example - Bendix /King KY 196A:
The first IF frequency is 11.4 MHz. The L.O. is above the received frequency (high side injection),
therefore the image frequency is 22.8 MHz above the selected frequency. Set the KY 196A to
120.000 MHz and the TDFM-7300-3 to 142.8000 MHz.
FREQUENCIES RESULTS
VHF #1 TDFM-7300-3 PASS FAIL
135.975 136.0000
121.150 157.5000
131.250 157.5000
Image:
FREQUENCIES RESULTS
VHF #1 TDFM-7300-3 PASS FAIL
135.975 136.0000
121.150 157.5000
131.250 157.5000
Image:
NOTES:
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C. Determine if the image frequency for the VOR/ILS Nav falls within the range of the TDFM-7300. If
so, select two sets of frequencies that will cause the TDFM-7300-2 to be set as close as possible
to the image frequency. Choose one set in the localizer frequency range and one in the VOR
frequency range. Record those values in the spaces provided in the following chart. Modulate the
TDFM-7300-2 transmitter on the following frequencies for at least 20 seconds. Listen for any
noise or detected audio signals on the receiver audio; look for any moment of flags or needles on
the navigation display.
FREQUENCIES RESULTS
VOR/ILS #1 TDFM-7300-3 PASS FAIL
108.000 162.0000
108.100 162.1500
Image:
FREQUENCIES RESULTS
VOR/ILS #2 TDFM-7300-3 PASS FAIL
108.000 162.0000
108.100 162.1500
Image:
NOTES:
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D. The following procedure checks for second harmonic interference to the glide slope receiver from
the TDFM-7300-3. All transceivers produce harmonics (multiples of the wanted frequency) and
while the TDFM-7300-3 far exceeds FCC requirements, interference can still be experienced
depending upon antenna position and separation. Furthermore, harmonics can be generated by
other equipment in the aircraft and the structure of the aircraft where dissimilar metals make
contact or where grounds are isolated, etc. This is also true of aircraft hangars, therefore testing
should be done outside away from any structures where possible.
With a portable glide slope generator, provide enough signal to firmly activate the indicator needle
and hide all flags. Increase the signal level by 3 dB. Modulate the TDFM-7300-3 transmitter on
the following frequencies for at least 20 seconds. Observe the Glide Slope displays. Look for any
movement of flags or needles on the navigation display. If an interference condition is detected,
then the installation will have to be flight tested according to the following procedure. Using the
table below, determine the glide slope frequency based on the localizer frequency of the ILS to be
used. Divide the glide slope frequency by 2 and program into the TDFM-7300-3. Fly the aircraft to
intercept the localizer and glide slope (both needles centered) at 26 nm from the runway.
Transmit on the TDFM-7300-3 for 10 seconds and watch for any deflections or flags. Repeat the
test every 2 nm until the indicators are not affected. If the distance is greater than 18 nm then a
pass shall be recorded. Otherwise the TDFM-7300-3 shall be placarded “Do not transmit while on
ILS approach”.
Localizer Glide slope Localizer Glide slope
108.10 334.70 110.10 334.40
108.15 334.55 110.15 334.25
108.30 334.10 110.30 335.00
108.35 333.95 110.35 334.85
108.50 329.90 110.50 329.60
108.55 329.75 110.55 329.45
108.70 330.50 110.70 330.20
108.75 330.35 110.75 330.05
108.90 329.30 110.90 330.80
108.95 329.15 110.95 330.65
109.10 331.40 111.10 331.70
109.15 331.25 111.15 331.55
109.30 332.00 111.30 332.30
109.35 331.85 111.35 332.15
109.50 332.60 111.50 332.90
109.55 332.35 111.55 332.75
109.70 333.20 111.70 333.50
109.75 333.05 111.75 333.35
109.90 333.80 111.90 331.10
109.95 333.65 111.95 330.95
FREQUENCIES RESULTS
G/S #1 TDFM-7300-3 PASS FAIL
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334.7 (108.1) 167.35
334.7 (108.1) 33.47
FREQUENCIES RESULTS
G/S #2 TDFM-7300-3 PASS FAIL
334.7 (108.1) 167.35
334.7 (108.1) 33.47
NOTES:
E. Operate the TDFM-7300-3 transmitter on the following frequency for at least 20 seconds.
Observe the Transponder for any spurious replies or loss of reply to test set.
FREQUENCIES TRANSPONDER #1 TRANSPONDER #2
TDFM-7300-3 PASS FAIL PASS FAIL
512 MHz
NOTES:
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F. Modulate the TDFM-7300-2 transmitter on the following frequencies for at least 20 seconds.
Observe the DME displays. Look for loss of distance information on the display.
FREQUENCIES RESULTS
DME 1 TDFM-7300-3 PASS FAIL
978 (108.0) 489
1020 (112.1) 510
FREQUENCIES RESULTS
DME 2 TDFM-7300-3 PASS FAIL
978 (108.0) 489
1020 (112.1) 510
NOTES:
NOTES:
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G. For the following tests, select a frequency at the top, middle and bottom of each band of the
TDFM-7300-3 transceiver.
136 to 178 MHz
Band 403 to 470 MHz
Band 450 to 512 MHz
Band 806 to 870 MHz
Band
Frequency #1
Frequency #2
Frequency #3
H. At a safe altitude engage the autopilot or stability augmentation system. Modulate the TDFM-
7300-3 transmitter on the above frequencies for at least 20 seconds. Observe any effect on the
autopilot or stability augmentation system.
Observations:
I. Perform a coupled ILS approach to the aircraft's certified limits. Modulate the TDFM-7300-3
transmitter on the above frequencies for at least 20 seconds. Observe any effect on the autopilot.
Repeat for second flight director/autopilot if equipped.
Observations:
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J. List the power plant, fuel and other electric instruments in the chart provided and note any
anomalies that occur while transmitting. Assess the results.
STEP SYSTEM PASS FAIL NOTES
1 Com 1&2
(UHF Lo, UHF Hi, and 800 MHz)
2 Transponder & Encoder
(VHF, UHF Lo, and 800 MHz)
3 ADF 1 & 2
4 VG
5 Glideslope 1&2
(UHF Lo, UHF Hi, and 800 MHz)
6 VOR/LOC 1&2
(UHF Lo, UHF Hi, and 800 MHz)
7 Compass
8 Directional Gyro
9 Fuel Pressure
10 Oil Temp
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11 Amps
12 Bus Voltage
13 Fuel %
14 Ng
15 TOT
16 Torque %
17 Annunciators
18 Digital Clock
19 Oil Pressure
20 DME 1&2
(VHF, UHF Lo, and 800 MHz)
21 GPS 1&2
(UHF Lo and 800 MHz)
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STEP SYSTEM PASS FAIL NOTES
NOTES:
Technisonic Industries Limited
240 Traders Blvd., Mississauga, ON Canada L4Z 1W7
Tel: (905) 890-2113 Fax: (905) 890-5338
IMPORTANT
WARRANTY
All communication equipment manufactured by Technisonic Industries Limited is
warranted to be free of defects in Material or Workmanship under normal use for a period
of one year from Date of Purchase by the end user.
Warranty will only apply to equipment installed by a factory approved and/or authorized
facility in accordance with Technisonic published installation instructions. Equipment
falling under the following is not covered by warranty:
• equipment that has been repaired or altered in any way as to affect performance,
• equipment that has been subject to improper installation,
• equipment that has been used for purposes other than intended,
• equipment that has been involved in any accident, fire, flood, immersion or subject to
any other abuse.
Expressly excluded from this warranty are changes or charges relating to the removal and
re-installation of equipment from the aircraft. Technisonic will repair or replace (at
Technisonic's discretion) any defective transceiver (or part thereof) found to be faulty
during the Warranty Period.
Faulty equipment must be returned to Technisonic (or its authorized Warranty Depot) with
transportation charges prepaid. Repaired (or replacement) equipment will be returned to
the customer with collect freight charges. If the failure of a transceiver occurs within the
first 30 days of service, Technisonic will return the repaired or replacement equipment
prepaid.
Technisonic reserves the right to make changes in design, or additions to, or
improvements in its products without obligation to install such additions and
improvements in equipment previously manufactured. This Warranty is in lieu of any and
all other warranties express or implied, including any warranty of merchantability or
fitness, and of all other obligations or liabilities on the part of Technisonic.
This Warranty shall not be transferable or assignable to any other persons, firms or
corporations.
For warranty registration please complete the on-line
Warranty Registration Form found at www.til.ca.