Technology Solutions 1084 Optical Finger Sensor Tri-Scan Reader User Manual Tri Scan 1084 User Guide

Technology Solutions (UK) Ltd Optical Finger Sensor Tri-Scan Reader Tri Scan 1084 User Guide

Contents

1084 User's Manual

              Triscan 1084 User GuideTechnology Solutions UK Ltd Suite C, Loughborough Technology Centre, Epinal Way, Loughborough, Leicestershire, LE11 3GE, United Kingdom.  Tel:  +44 (0) 1509 238248 Fax:  +44 (0) 1509 220020  Email: enquiries@tsl.uk.com
     Triscan 1084 User Guide V13.doc   1084  Technology Solutions (UK) Ltd reserves the right to change the specifications of products and services without notice.   No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written consent of the author. Page 2 of 19 © 2009 TSL. All rights reserved. No part of  this publication  may be reproduced  or used  in any form,  or  by any electrical or mechanical means,  without permission in  writing  from Technology Solutions (UK)  Ltd. This includes  electronic  or  mechanical  means,  such  as  photocopying,  recording,  or  information storage and retrieval systems. The material in this manual is subject to change without notice. Technology Solutions (UK) Ltd (TSL) reserves the right to make changes to any product to improve reliability, function, or design. TSL does not assume any product liability arising out of, or in connection with, the application or use of any product, circuit, or application described herein. No license is granted, either expressly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise under any  patent  right  or  patent,  covering  or  relating  to  any  combination,  system,  apparatus, machine,  material,  method,  or  process  in  which  TSL  products  might  be  used.  An  implied license exists only for equipment, circuits, and subsystems contained in TSL products. TSL and the TSL logo are registered trademarks of TSL. Other product names mentioned in this manual may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies and are hereby acknowledged. All software is provided strictly on an “as is” basis. All software, including firmware, furnished to  the  user  is  on  a  licensed  basis.  TSL  grants  to  the  user  a  non-transferable  and  non-exclusive  license  to  use  each  software  or  firmware  program  delivered  hereunder  (licensed program).  Except  as  noted  below,  such  license  may  not  be  assigned,  sublicensed,  or otherwise  transferred  by  the  user  without  prior  written  consent  of  TSL.  No  right  to  copy  a licensed program in whole or in part is granted, except as permitted under copyright law. The user shall not modify, merge, or incorporate any form or portion of a licensed program with other program material, create a derivative work from a licensed program, or use a licensed program in a network without written permission from TSL. The user agrees to maintain TSL’s copyright notice on the licensed programs delivered hereunder, and to include the same on any  authorized  copies  it  makes,  in  whole  or  in  part.  The  user  agrees  not  to  decompile, disassemble, decode, or reverse engineer any licensed program delivered to the user or any portion thereof. TSL  reserves  the  right  to  make  changes  to  any  software  or  product  to  improve  reliability, function, or design. TSL does not assume any product liability arising out of, or in connection with, the application or use of any product, circuit, or application described herein.
     Triscan 1084 User Guide V13.doc   1084  Technology Solutions (UK) Ltd reserves the right to change the specifications of products and services without notice.   No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written consent of the author. Page 3 of 19 Contents: 1 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 4 2 Parts of the Tri-Scan 1084 ............................................................................................................ 5 3 Attaching to an MC70/75 .............................................................................................................. 6 4 Detaching from an MC70/75 ........................................................................................................ 7 5 Using the Tri-Scan 1084 ............................................................................................................... 8 5.1 Driver and software installation ............................................................................................ 8 5.2 Contact smartcard operation ................................................................................................ 8 5.3 Contactless smartcard and RFID operation ....................................................................... 9 5.4 Compatible peripherals ......................................................................................................... 9 5.5 ActiveSync ............................................................................................................................ 10 6 Troubleshooting and Maintenance ............................................................................................ 11 6.1 Maintenance ......................................................................................................................... 11 6.2 Troubleshooting.................................................................................................................... 11 7 Technical specifications .............................................................................................................. 13 7.1 Summary of specifications .................................................................................................. 13 7.2 Pin-outs ................................................................................................................................. 15 7.3 Regulatory Information ........................................................................................................ 16 7.4 Health and Safety Recommendations .............................................................................. 17 8 Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) .............................................................. 18 9 Warranty ........................................................................................................................................ 18  History:  Version Date Modifications 1.0 27/02/08 Document Creation 1.1 17/02/2009 Update to include MC75 support and revised ESD specifications. 1.2 28/7/2009 Update  for  new  capacitive  and  optical  variants.  Software information moved to separate document. 1.3 20/4/2010 Added FCC and IC statement section 7.3.
     Triscan 1084 User Guide V13.doc   1084  Technology Solutions (UK) Ltd reserves the right to change the specifications of products and services without notice.   No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written consent of the author. Page 4 of 19 1  Introduction The family of Biometric Tri-Scan Readers combine Contact Smart Card, Contactless Smart Card (RFID) and Finger Biometric capture in a rugged, snap on peripheral for the Motorola MC70/75.  This  makes  them  ideal  for  mobile  fingerprint  biometric  and  ID  applications.  The fingerprint sensors are FIPS201 compliant as single finger capture devices. Tri-Scan readers are  powered  by  the  MC70/75  terminal  and  the  mechanical  design  allows  them  to  remain compatible  with  existing  MC70/75  accessories  such  as  the  desktop  charge  cradle  and  car charger.  There are three versions of the product in the family: Capacitive fingerprint sensor used in the reader 1084-02-SO-TSR Optical fingerprint sensor used in the reader 1084-03-SO-TSR No fingerprint sensor (smartcard only) 1084-04-SO-TSR The Tri-Scan Reader is compatible with most contact and contactless Smart Cards including all  Mifare  contactless  cards.  The  contactless  card  reader  is  hardware  compatible  with  the CAC card and ICAO ePassports. The contact Smart Card reader is compliant to ISO7816-1,2,3,4.  Figure 1: Tri-Scan variants 1084-02-SO-TSR 1084-03-SO-TSR 1084-04-SO-TSR
     Triscan 1084 User Guide V13.doc   1084  Technology Solutions (UK) Ltd reserves the right to change the specifications of products and services without notice.   No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written consent of the author. Page 5 of 19 2  Parts of the Tri-Scan 1084 The photograph below shows the capacitive fingerprint sensor version of the Tri-Scan. The other  versions  differ  only  in  the  type  of  fingerprint  sensor,  the  other  parts  identified  below remain the same. Figure 2: The parts of the Tri-Scan 1084 Latch locking screw hole  Latch locking screw hole  Docking connector  MC70/75  mating connector  Card slot. Insert contactless card with gold contacts facing upwards.  Fingerprint sensor
     Triscan 1084 User Guide V13.doc   1084  Technology Solutions (UK) Ltd reserves the right to change the specifications of products and services without notice.   No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written consent of the author. Page 6 of 19 3  Attaching to an MC70/75    Figure 3: Attaching to an MC70/75 Spring Clip 3.  For  semi-permanent  installation  fit  M2×6mm  pan  head Pozidriv screws into the latch locking screw holes. 1.  Align the slots on the MC70/75 with  the  guides  on  the  spring clips of the Tri-Scan 1084.  2.  Slide  the  Tri-Scan  1084  on  to  the  MC70/75 ensuring  the  MC70/75  aligns  with  the  MC70/75 mating connector on the Triscan 1084. The spring clips will push out and then click in as the MC70/75 locks in place.
     Triscan 1084 User Guide V13.doc   1084  Technology Solutions (UK) Ltd reserves the right to change the specifications of products and services without notice.   No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written consent of the author. Page 7 of 19 4  Detaching from an MC70/75    Figure 4: Detaching from an MC70/75  1.  Remove the latch locking screws if fitted. 2.  Squeeze  the  spring  clips together  by  pressing  on  the latch locking screw holes.  3.  Slide  the  Triscan  1084  off the MC70/75.
     Triscan 1084 User Guide V13.doc   1084  Technology Solutions (UK) Ltd reserves the right to change the specifications of products and services without notice.   No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written consent of the author. Page 8 of 19 5  Using the Tri-Scan 1084 5.1  Driver and software installation Drivers  and  software  are  supplied  in  the  Demonstration  kit  and  Software  Development  kit. Separate  documents  are  provided  in  these  kits  providing  installation  and  deployment information. For  information  on  the  installation  and  operation  of  third  party  applications  refer  to  the appropriate software manual. 5.2 Contact smartcard operation The smartcard is inserted at the bottom of the Tri-Scan 1084 unit. The contacts should face upwards.   Figure 5: Inserting a smartcard into the Tri-Scan 1084 Before  the  Triscan  1084  can  be  used  the  driver  must  be  installed  (see  section  5.1).  The functionality of the Triscan 1084 is then determined by the application on the MC70/75 and the smartcard or memory card. Correct  orientation;  the smartcard  contacts  are facing upwards. Incorrect  orientation;  the smartcard  contacts  are  facing downwards.
     Triscan 1084 User Guide V13.doc   1084  Technology Solutions (UK) Ltd reserves the right to change the specifications of products and services without notice.   No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written consent of the author. Page 9 of 19 5.3 Contactless smartcard and RFID operation The Tri-Scan is designed to read RFID and contactless smartcards of ISO/IEC 7810 ID-1 size in when they are inserted in the slot. It does not matter which way up the card is inserted. Other RFID transponders and e-Documents can be read at the back of the Tri-Scan reader. The transponder should be placed parallel to the back of the Tri-Scan reader.   Figure 6: Reading RFID transponders at back of Tri-Scan 5.4  Compatible peripherals The Tri-Scan 1084 is compatible with any standard Motorola peripheral that does not use the serial port (COM1). The serial port is not connected to the Docking Connector on the bottom of the Tri-Scan 1084. If a peripheral is attached which uses the USB port then the Tri-Scan 1084 will disconnect from the USB port and switch the MC75 USB to the external port. This means that the Tri-Scan 1084 cannot be used at the same time as a USB connection. It  is  not  possible  to  use  the  Tri-Scan  1084  with  the  Motorola  vehicle  cradle  (part  number VCD7000-P000R). Third party vehicle cradle solutions which accommodate the Tri-scan 1084 on an MC70/75 are available from Brodit and RAM Mount.
     Triscan 1084 User Guide V13.doc   1084  Technology Solutions (UK) Ltd reserves the right to change the specifications of products and services without notice.   No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written consent of the author. Page 10 of 19 5.5  ActiveSync The MC70/75 with Tri-Scan 1084 attached can be used with ActiveSync, but the USB rather than  the  serial  connection  must  be  used.  The  USB  is  automatically  switched  over  to  the external port for ActiveSync which means the Tri-Scan 1084 cannot be used at the same time as  USB  ActiveSync.  If  ActiveSync  is  required  at  the  same  time  as  the  Tri-Scan  1084  (for application  development  for  example)  then  ActiveSync  should  be  configured  to  run  over Bluetooth.  An  application  note  describing  how  to  configure  ActiveSync  over  Bluetooth  is provided on the CD (Bluetooth ActiveSync on MC70.pdf).
     Triscan 1084 User Guide V13.doc   1084  Technology Solutions (UK) Ltd reserves the right to change the specifications of products and services without notice.   No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written consent of the author. Page 11 of 19 6  Troubleshooting and Maintenance 6.1  Maintenance For trouble-free service treat the Tri-scan 1084 in the same way as you would the MC70/75 and observe the following tips when using the Tri-scan 1084:   Do not store or use the Tri-scan 1084 in any location that is dusty, damp, or wet.   Protect  the  Tri-Scan  1084  from  temperature  extremes.  Do  not  leave  it  on  the dashboard of a car on a hot day, and keep it away from heat sources. 6.2 Troubleshooting Symptoms Possible Cause Action The  Application  on  the MC70/75  cannot communicate  with  the  Tri-scan 1084. The  MC70/75  is  not  firmly seated  into  the  Tri-Scan 1084. Remove  and  re-insert  the MC70/75  from  the  Tri-scan 1084,  ensuring  it  is  firmly seated. The  reader  is  in  use  by another application. Close  the  other  application and try again. A  user  application  or Smartcard API reports reader unavailable. The comm port is being used by another application Ensure  that  all  other applications have not opened COM1: The  Tri-Scan  1084  does  not read a particular card The card is upside down / not inserted fully Check  the  smartcard  is inserted  in  the  correct orientation.  Remove  and reinsert fully. The wrong protocol / mode is being  used  to  communicate with the card. Verify  the  correct  protocol (T=0 or T=1) is being used to communicate with the card. If the  card  is  a  memory  card check  that  the  memory  card API is not required. MC70  battery  does  not charge The battery is faulty. Verify  that  other  batteries charge  properly.  If  so, replace the faulty battery.  Ambient  temperature  is  too warm. Move  the  unit  to  an  area where  the  ambient temperature  is  between  0°C and 35°C.  The  MC70/75  is  not  firmly seated  into  the  Tri-Scan 1084. Remove  and  re-insert  the MC70/75  from  the  Tri-Scan 1084,  ensuring  it  is  firmly seated.
     Triscan 1084 User Guide V13.doc   1084  Technology Solutions (UK) Ltd reserves the right to change the specifications of products and services without notice.   No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written consent of the author. Page 12 of 19 Symptoms Possible Cause Action ActiveSync cannot connect to the MC70/75 ActiveSync  is  not  correctly configured  on  the  PC  or  the MC70/75. Detach  the  Tri-Scan  1084 from the MC70/75  and try to ActiveSync  directly  to  the MC70/75.  If  this  does  not work  then  consult  the MC70/75 User Guide.  ActiveSync  is  using  a  serial connection. ActiveSync  must  use  USB with  the  Tri-Scan  1084 connected.  The  MC70/75  is  not  firmly seated  into  the  Tri-scan 1084. Remove  and  re-insert  the MC70/75  from  the  Tri-Scan 1084,  ensuring  it  is  firmly seated. An  accessory  connected  to the  Tri-Scan  1084  does  not work The  accessory  uses  a  serial connection to the MC70/75. The  accessory  is  not compatible  with  the  Tri-scan 1084  because  only  the  USB port  is  available  on  the docking connector.  The  MC70/75  is  not  firmly seated  into  the  Tri-Scan 1084. Remove  and  re-insert  the MC70/75  from  the  Tri-Scan 1084,  ensuring  it  is  firmly seated.
     Triscan 1084 User Guide V13.doc   1084  Technology Solutions (UK) Ltd reserves the right to change the specifications of products and services without notice.   No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written consent of the author. Page 13 of 19 7  Technical specifications 7.1  Summary of specifications The  following  table  summarises  the  Tri-Scan  1084’s  intended  operating  environment  and technical hardware specifications:  Capacitive Fingerprint Sensor Acquisition rate 15 frames/second Sensor resolution 508dpi Pixel array 256 x 360 pixels Sensor area 12.8 x 18.0 mm ESD protection IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 ±15kV Raw image size Approximately 100kbyte Template size Algorithm dependent – typically 300-400 bytes Optical Fingerprint Sensor Sensor resolution 500dpi Identification time (1:500) 1s typical Authentication time (1:1) 0.9s typical False Acceptance Rate (FAR) Adjustable down to 10-8 Pixel array 256 x 400 pixels Sensor area 14 x 22 mm ESD protection IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 ±15kV Raw image size Approximately 100kbyte Template size Algorithm dependent – typically 100-400 bytes Local storage capacity 500 users, 1000 templates Contact Smartcard Reader Compliance ISO7816-1,2,3,4 PC/SC, EMV2000 Level 1 capable. T=0, T=1 Protocol. I2C Connector Meets ISO 7816-2, rated for >100 000 insertions. Card size Full (ID-1) Card support Up to 420Kbps card interface, clock frequency up to 8MHz, 5V, 3V, 1.8V smart cards.
     Triscan 1084 User Guide V13.doc   1084  Technology Solutions (UK) Ltd reserves the right to change the specifications of products and services without notice.   No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written consent of the author. Page 14 of 19  Contactless Smartcard Reader RF Transmit Frequency   13.56MHz   Supported RFID Standards   ISO14443A, ISO14443B, ISO 15693 Supported contactless cards   ISO15693   ISO14443A/B   Philips: MIFARE®, DESFire®, MIFARE ProX®, SMART MX, and iCode®   HID: iCLASS® Reading distance   Intended for in-slot card reading, capable of reading up to 2.5cm (1") from back surface dependent on transponder type. Connection Interfaces Charging of host terminal Host terminal charged through the reader Reader power supply Powered from host terminal ActiveSync via USB, automatically switched when connected to a PC Physical Characteristics Dimensions 90 (h)×82(w)×36(d)mm (3.54"x3.23"x1.42") maximum Weight Capacitive 100g (3.6 oz), Optical 110g (3.9oz) Enclosure material Lexan Polycarbonate Colour Grey Material finish Sparked surface Mechanical attachment Snap-on action with optional locking screws Docking Attachment  maintains  dockability  with  Motorola  docking cradle for charging and ActiveSync Environmental Operating Temperature -10°C to +50°C (14°F to 122°F) Storage Temperature -40°C to +60°C (-40°F to 140°F) Humidity Up to 90% Relative humidity Non Condensing Drop specification 1.3m  (4.26ft)  to  concrete,  6  drops  per  6  sides  over operating temperature; 1.5m (5ft) to concrete, 2 drops per 6 sides at ambient temperature 23ºC (73ºF) Sealing Internal components conformal coated Electrostatic discharge  +/-15kV air discharge, +/-8kV direct discharge Construction RoHS compliant
     Triscan 1084 User Guide V13.doc   1084  Technology Solutions (UK) Ltd reserves the right to change the specifications of products and services without notice.   No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written consent of the author. Page 15 of 19   7.2 Pin-outs           PIN Docking Connector (Socket) 1 Power Ground 2 Cradle Detect 3 RS232 DCD/Trigger 4 USB_D- 5 USB_D+ 6 USB_Gnd 7 USB_Vbus 8 USB_ID 9 Not Connected 10 Not Connected 11 Not Connected 12 Not Connected 13 Not Connected 14 Not Connected 15 Not Connected 16 External DC In 5.4V  Regulatory EMI/RFI TBC Electrical Safety TBC
     Triscan 1084 User Guide V13.doc   1084  Technology Solutions (UK) Ltd reserves the right to change the specifications of products and services without notice.   No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written consent of the author. Page 16 of 19 7.3 Regulatory Information All TSL devices are designed to be compliant with appropriate regulations and standards and are CE marked. Any changes or modifications to TSL equipment, not expressly approved by TSL, could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.  This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à  la norme NMB-003 du Canada.  This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and  (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
     Triscan 1084 User Guide V13.doc   1084  Technology Solutions (UK) Ltd reserves the right to change the specifications of products and services without notice.   No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written consent of the author. Page 17 of 19 7.4 Health and Safety Recommendations Ergonomic Recommendations Caution:  In  order  to  avoid  or  minimize  the  potential  risk  of  ergonomic  injury,  follow  the recommendations below. Consult with your local Health & Safety Manager to ensure that you are adhering to your company's safety programs to prevent employee injury. • Reduce or eliminate repetitive motion • Maintain a natural position • Reduce or eliminate excessive force • Keep objects that are used frequently within easy reach • Perform tasks at correct heights • Reduce or eliminate vibration • Reduce or eliminate direct pressure • Provide adjustable workstations • Provide adequate clearance • Provide a suitable working environment • Improve work procedures. For vehicle installation and use An  air  bag  inflates  with  great  force.  DO  NOT  place  objects,  including  either  installed  or portable wireless equipment, in the area over the air bag or in the air bag deployment area. If in-vehicle  wireless equipment  is improperly installed  and  the air bag  inflates, serious  injury could result. RF  signals  may  affect  improperly  installed  or  inadequately  shielded  electronic  systems  in motor vehicles (including safety systems). Check with the manufacturer or its representative regarding your vehicle. You should also consult the manufacturer of any equipment that has been added to your vehicle. Power Supply Use only Motorola approved cradles, chargers and power supplies with the Triscan 1084. Use of  an  alternative  power  supply  will  invalidate  any  approval  given  to  this  device,  void  the warranty for the product and may be dangerous.
     Triscan 1084 User Guide V13.doc   1084  Technology Solutions (UK) Ltd reserves the right to change the specifications of products and services without notice.   No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written consent of the author. Page 18 of 19 8  Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) For EU Customers: All products at the end of their life must be returned to TSL for recycling. For information on how to return product please contact TSL. 9  Warranty  (A) Warranty TSL’s  hardware  Products  are  warranted  against  defects  in  workmanship and materials  for  a  period  of  twelve  (12)  months  from  the  date  of  shipment,  unless  otherwise provided by TSL in writing, provided the Product remains unmodified and is operated under normal  and  proper  conditions.  Warranty  provisions  and  durations  on  software,  integrated installed  systems,  Product  modified  or  designed  to  meet  specific  customer  specifications (“Custom  Products”),  remanufactured  products,  and  reconditioned  or  upgraded  products, shall be as provided in the applicable Product specification in effect at the time of purchase or in the accompanying software license. (B) Spare Parts Spare parts (i.e. parts, components, or subassemblies sold by TSL for use in the service and maintenance of Products) are warranted against defects in workmanship and materials for a period of thirty (30) days from the date of shipment. Spare parts may be new or originate from returned units under the conditions set forth in subsection D below. (C) Repair of TSL branded hardware For repairs on TSL branded hardware Products under this  Agreement,  including  repairs  covered  by  warranty,  the  repair  services  provided  are warranted against defects in workmanship and materials on the repaired component of the Product for a period of thirty (30) days from the shipment date of the repaired Product, or until the end of the original warranty period, whichever is longer. Any such defects shall be notified to TSL in writing within 7 days of the same becoming apparent. (D) Product Service Products may be serviced or manufactured with parts, components, or subassemblies that originate from returned products and that have been tested as meeting applicable specifications for equivalent new material and Products. The sole obligation of TSL for  defective  hardware  Products  is  limited  to  repair  or  replacement  (at  TSL’s  option)  on  a “return to base (RTB)” basis with prior TSL authorisation. Customer  is  responsible  for  prompt  shipment  to  TSL  and  assumes  all  costs  and  risks associated with this transportation; return shipment to the Customer will be at TSL's expense. Customer shall be responsible for return shipment charges for product returned where TSL determines  there  is  no  defect  (“No  Defect  Found”),  or  for  product  returned  that  TSL determines  is  not  eligible  for  warranty  repair.  No  charge  will  be  made  to  Buyer  for replacement parts for warranty repairs. TSL is not responsible for any damage to or loss of any  software  programs,  data  or  removable  data  storage  media,  or  the  restoration  or reinstallation of  any software  programs or  data other  than  the  software,  if  any, installed by TSL during manufacture of the Product. (E)  Original  Warranty  Period  Except  for  the  warranty  applying  solely  to  the  repaired component arising from a repair service as provided in Section C above, the aforementioned provisions  do  not  extend  the  original  warranty  period  of  any  Product  that  had  either  been repaired or replaced by TSL. (F) Warranty Provisions The above warranty provisions shall not apply to any Product (i) which has been repaired, tampered with, altered or modified, except by TSL’s authorized service personnel; (ii) in which the defects or damage to the Product result from normal wear and tear, misuse, negligence, improper storage, water or other liquids, battery leakage, use of
     Triscan 1084 User Guide V13.doc   1084  Technology Solutions (UK) Ltd reserves the right to change the specifications of products and services without notice.   No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written consent of the author. Page 19 of 19 parts or accessories not approved or supplied by TSL, or failure to perform operator handling and scheduled maintenance instructions supplied by TSL; (iii) which has been subjected to unusual physical or electrical stress, abuse, or accident, or forces  or  exposure  beyond  normal  use  within  the  specified  operational  and  environmental parameters  set  forth  in  the  applicable  Product  specification;  nor  shall  the  above  warranty provisions apply to any expendable or consumable items, such as batteries, supplied with the Product. EXCEPT  FOR THE WARRANTY OF TITLE AND THE EXPRESS WARRANTIES STATED ABOVE, TSL DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES ON PRODUCTS FURNISHED HEREUNDER INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR  A PARTICULAR USE. ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES THAT MAY BE IMPOSED BY LAW ARE LIMITED  IN  DURATION  TO  THE  LIMITED  WARRANTY  PERIOD.  SOME  STATES  OR COUNTRIES DO NOT ALLOW A LIMITATION ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS  OR  THE  EXCLUSION  OR  LIMITATION  OF  INCIDENTAL  OR  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR CONSUMER PRODUCTS. IN SUCH STATES OR COUNTRIES, FOR SUCH PRODUCTS, SOME EXCLUSIONS OR LIMITATIONS OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY MAY NOT APPLY. The stated express warranties are in lieu of all obligations or liabilities on the part of TSL for damages, including but not limited to, special, indirect or consequential damages arising out of or  in connection  with  the use  or  performance of the Product  or service. TSL’s  liability for damages  to  Buyer  or  others  resulting  from  the  use  of  any  Product  or  service  furnished hereunder shall in no way exceed the purchase price of said Product or the fair market value of said service, except in instances of injury to persons or property. TSL is not responsible for any damages incurred during shipment  if the approved shipping container  is  not  used.  Shipping  the  units  improperly  can  possibly  void  the  warranty.  If  the original shipping container was not kept, contact your local distributor or TSL to have another sent to you. TSL shall not be responsible for any injury, damage or loss of whatever kind caused directly or  indirectly  by  the  goods  whether  as  a  result  of  their  manufacture,  operation,  use  or otherwise and the customer shall indemnify TSL from any claim arising from any loss suffered by any third party.

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