Telit Communications S p A CL865-DUAL CDMA 1x Module User Manual CL865 DUAL Hardware User Guide
Telit Communications S.p.A. CDMA 1x Module CL865 DUAL Hardware User Guide
Users Manual
CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 APPLICABILITY TABLE PRODUCT CL865-DUAL Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 2 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE Notice While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Telit assumes no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the information obtained herein. The information in this document has been carefully checked and is believed to be entirely reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies or omissions. Telit reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein and reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Telit does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it convey license under its patent rights or the rights of others. It is possible that this publication may contain references to, or information about Telit products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that Telit intends to announce such Telit products, programming, or services in your country. Copyrights This instruction manual and the Telit products described in this instruction manual may be, include or describe copyrighted Telit material, such as computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the Italy and other countries preserve for Telit and its licensors certain exclusive rights for copyrighted material, including the exclusive right to copy, reproduce in any form, distribute and make derivative works of the copyrighted material. Accordingly, any copyrighted material of Telit and its licensors contained herein or in the Telit products described in this instruction manual may not be copied, reproduced, distributed, merged or modified in any manner without the express written permission of Telit. Furthermore, the purchase of Telit products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Telit, as arises by operation of law in the sale of a product. Computer Software Copyrights The Telit and 3rd Party supplied Software (SW) products described in this instruction manual may include copyrighted Telit and other 3rd Party supplied computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the Italy and other countries preserve for Telit and other 3rd Party supplied SW certain exclusive rights for copyrighted computer programs, including the exclusive right to copy or reproduce in any form the copyrighted computer program. Accordingly, any copyrighted Telit or other 3rd Party supplied SW computer programs contained in the Telit products described in this instruction manual may not be copied (reverse engineered) or reproduced in any manner without the express written permission of Telit or the 3rd Party SW supplier. Furthermore, the purchase of Telit products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Telit or other 3rd Party supplied SW, except for the normal non-exclusive, royalty free license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 3 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 Usage and Disclosure Restrictions License Agreements The software described in this document is the property of Telit and its licensors. It is furnished by express license agreement only and may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an agreement. Copyrighted Materials Software and documentation are copyrighted materials. Making unauthorized copies is prohibited by law. No part of the software or documentation may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, without prior written permission of Telit High Risk Materials Components, units, or third-party products used in the product described herein are NOT fault-tolerant and are NOT designed, manufactured, or intended for use as on-line control equipment in the following hazardous environments requiring fail-safe controls: the operation of Nuclear Facilities, Aircraft Navigation or Aircraft Communication Systems, Air Traffic Control, Life Support, or Weapons Systems (High Risk Activities"). Telit and its supplier(s) specifically disclaim any expressed or implied warranty of fitness for such High Risk Activities. Trademarks TELIT and the Stylized T Logo are registered in Trademark Office. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. Copyright © Telit Communications S.p.A. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 4 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 Contents 1. Introduction ................................................. 8 1.1. Scope ..................................................... 8 1.2. Audience .................................................. 8 1.3. Contact Information, Support .............................. 8 1.4. Document Organization ..................................... 9 1.5. Text Conventions ......................................... 10 1.6. Related Documents ........................................ 10 2. General Product Description ................................. 11 2.1. Overview ................................................. 11 2.2. Product Specifications ................................... 12 3. CL865 Mechanical Dimensions ................................. 13 4. CL865 module connections .................................... 14 4.1. PIN-OUT .................................................. 14 4.2. PIN Layout ............................................... 17 5. Hardware Commands ........................................... 18 5.1. Auto-Turning ON the CL865 ................................ 18 5.2. Turning OFF the CL865 .................................... 20 5.3. Hardware Unconditional Shutdown .......................... 22 6. Power Supply ................................................ 24 6.1. Power Supply Requirements ................................ 24 6.2. Power Consumption ........................................ 25 6.3. General Design Rules ..................................... 26 6.3.1. 6.3.2. 6.3.3. 6.3.4. 6.3.5. 6.3.6. 7. Electrical Design Guidelines ............................... + 5V Input Source Power Supply Design Guidelines ........... + 12V Input Source Power Supply Design Guidelines .......... Battery Source Power Supply Design Guidelines .............. Thermal Design Guidelines .................................. Power Supply PCB layout Guidelines ......................... 26 26 27 28 29 30 Antenna ..................................................... 31 Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 5 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 7.1. CDMA Antenna Requirements ................................ 31 7.1.1. 7.2. CL865 Antenna – PCB line Guidelines ........................ 32 PCB Guidelines in case of FCC certification .............. 33 7.2.1. 7.2.2. 7.3. Transmission line design ................................... 33 Transmission line measurements ............................. 34 Antenna - Installation Guidelines ........................ 36 8. USB Port .................................................... 37 9. Serial Port ................................................. 38 9.1. Modem Serial Port 1 ...................................... 39 9.2. Modem Serial Port 2 ...................................... 41 9.3. RS232 Level Translation .................................. 42 10. Audio Section Overview ...................................... 44 10.1. Analog Audio Interface (AVI) ........................... 44 10.1.1. 10.1.2. 10.2. MIC Connection ........................................... 45 EAR Connection ........................................... 46 Digital Voice Interface (DVI) .......................... 47 10.2.1. CODEC Example ............................................ 47 11. General Purpose I/O ......................................... 48 11.1. Logic Level Specification .............................. 49 11.2. Using a GPIO Pad as Input .............................. 49 11.3. Using a GPIO Pad as Output ............................. 50 11.4. Using the Alarm Output GPIO6 ........................... 50 11.5. Indication of Network Service Availability ............. 51 11.6. RTC Bypass Output ...................................... 52 11.7. VAUX/PWRMON Power Output ............................... 52 12. DAC and ADC Section ......................................... 53 12.1. DAC converter .......................................... 53 12.1.1. 12.1.2. 12.1.3. 12.2. Description .............................................. 53 Enabling DAC ............................................. 53 Low Pass Filter Example .................................. 54 ADC converter .......................................... 54 12.2.1. Description .............................................. 54 Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 6 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 12.2.2. Using ADC Converter ...................................... 54 13. Mounting the CL865 on your Board ............................ 55 13.1. General ................................................ 55 13.2. Module finishing & dimensions .......................... 55 13.3. Recommended foot print for the application ............. 56 13.4. Stencil ................................................ 57 13.5. PCB pad design ......................................... 57 13.6. Recommendations for PCB pad dimensions (mm): ........... 58 13.7. Solder paste ........................................... 59 13.8. CL865 Solder reflow .................................... 59 13.9. Debug of the CL865 in production ....................... 61 14. Packing system .............................................. 62 14.1. Packing on tray ........................................ 62 14.2. Moisture sensibility ................................... 64 15. Application Design Guide .................................... 65 15.1. Download and Debug Port ................................ 65 16. Conformity Assessment Issues(Problèmes d'évaluation de conformité)...................................................... 66 17. Safety Recommendations ...................................... 69 18. Document History ............................................ 70 Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 7 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 1. Introduction 1.1. Scope The aim of this document is the description of some hardware solutions useful for developing a product with the Telit CL865 module. 1.2. Audience This document is intended for Telit customers, who are integrators, about to implement their applications using our CL865 modules. 1.3. Contact Information, Support For general contact, technical support, to report documentation errors and to order manuals, contact Telit Technical Support Center (TTSC) at: TS-EMEA@telit.com TS-NORTHAMERICA@telit.com TS-LATINAMERICA@telit.com TS-APAC@telit.com Alternatively, use: http://www.telit.com/en/products/technical-support-center/contact.php For detailed information about where you can buy the Telit modules or for recommendations on accessories and components visit: http://www.telit.com To register for product news and announcements or for product questions contact Telit Technical Support Center (TTSC). Our aim is to make this guide as helpful as possible. Keep us informed of your comments and suggestions for improvements. Telit appreciates feedback from the users of our information. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 8 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 1.4. Document Organization This document contains the following chapters: Chapter 1: “Introduction” provides a scope for this document, target audience, contact and support information, and text conventions. Chapter 2: “General Product Description” gives an overview of the features of the product. Chapter 3: “CL865 Mechanical Dimensions” Chapter 4: “CL865 Module Connections” deals with the pin out configuration and layout. Chapter 5: “Hardware Commands” How to operate on the module via hardware. Chapter 6: “Power supply” Power supply requirements and general design rules. Chapter 7: “Antenna” The antenna connection and board layout design are the most important parts in the full product design. Chapter 8: “USB ports” The USB port on the Telit CL865 is the core of the interface between the module and OEM hardware Chapter 9: “Serial ports” The serial port on the Telit CL865 is the core of the interface between the module and OEM hardware Chapter 10: “Audio Section overview” Chapter 11: “General Purpose I/O” How the general purpose I/O pads can be configured. Chapter 12 “DAC and ADC Section” Deals with these two kind of converters. Chapter 13: “Mounting the CL865 on your board” Recommendations and specifics on how to mount the module on the user’s board. Chapter 14: “Packaging system” Recommendations and specifics on how the system is packaged. Chapter 15: “Application Design Guide” Deals with the design of host system for download or upgrade. Chapter 16: “Conformity Assessment Issues” Chapter 17: “Safety Recommendations” Chapter 18: “Document History” Holds all document changes Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 9 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 1.5. Text Conventions Danger – This information MUST be followed or catastrophic equipment failure or bodily injury may occur. Caution or Warning – Alerts the user to important points about integrating the module, if these points are not followed, the module and end user equipment may fail or malfunction. Tip or Information – Provides advice and suggestions that may be useful when integrating the module. All dates are in ISO 8601 format, i.e. YYYY-MM-DD. 1.6. Related Documents CL865 Software User Guide, 1vv0301105 CL865 AT Commands Reference Guide, 80428ST10592A Telit EVK2 User Guide, 1vv0300704 Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 10 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 2. General Product Description 2.1. Overview The aim of this document is the description of typical hardware solutions useful for developing a product with the Telit CL865 module. In this document all the basic functions of a mobile device will be taken into account; for each one of them a proper hardware solution will be suggested and eventually the wrong solutions and common errors to be avoided will be evidenced. Obviously this document cannot embrace all hardware solutions and products that may be designed. Avoiding the discussed wrong solutions must be considered as mandatory. While the suggested hardware configurations must not be considered mandatory, the information given must be used as a guide and a starting point for properly developing a product with the Telit CL865 module. NOTE: The integration of the CDMA 1xRTT module within a user application must be done according to the design rules described in this manual. The information presented in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Telit Communication S.p.A. for its use, such as any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent rights of Telit Communication S.p.A. other than for circuitry embodied in Telit products. This document is subject to change without notice. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 11 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 2.2. Product Specifications CL865 Specifications Air Interface Frequency Bands Data Service Max. RF out power Typical conducted sensitivity Device dimensions Weight Storage and Operating Temperature Range Normal operating voltage range IO voltage Interface Antenna Audio Message Approvals CDMA 1xRTT 800/1900MHz (BC0/BC10/BC1) CDMA 1xRTT: 153.6 Kbps (full-duplex) CDMA BC0: Power class 3 (24.5dBm) for 1xRTT CDMA BC10 subclass2,3: Power class 2 (24.5dBm) for 1xRTT CDMA BC1: Power class 2 (24.5dBm) for 1xRTT CDMA BC0: –108dBm CDMA BC10: –108dBm CDMA BC1: –107dBm 24.4mm(L) x 24.4mm(W) x 2.45mm(T) 3.0g –40 ~ +85°C 3.4 ~ 4.2V 1.8V 48 VQFN interface 8 general I/O ports maximum including multi-functional I/Os State LED output 2 A/D converter 1 D/A converter Full RS232 CMOS UART: baud rate up to 4Mbps Reserved two wires CMOS UART for debugging USB 2.0: baud rate up to 12Mbps Primary antenna, 800/1900MHz (BC0/BC10/BC1) Analog audio interface ( 1 EAR/MIC) SMS (MO/MT) Regulatory: FCC, IC Carrier: Verizon, Sprint Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 12 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 3. CL865 Mechanical Dimensions The CL865 overall dimensions are: Length: Width: Thickness: Weight 24.4 mm 24.4 mm 2.45 mm 3g Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 13 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 4. CL865 module connections 4.1. PIN-OUT Pad Signal I/O Function 18 USB_D+ I/O USB differential Data (+) 17 USB_D- I/O USB differential Data (-) 16 USB_VBUS AI Power for the internal USB transceiver. Note Type USB RUIM card interface Reserved but applicable only to RUIM variant : Power supply for the RUIM Reserved but applicable only to RUIM variant : RUIM Reset Reserved but applicable only to RUIM variant : RUIM Clock Reserved but applicable only to RUIM variant : RUIM Data I/O 5V RUIMVCC 10 RUIMRST 11 RUIMCLK 12 RUIMIO I/O All GPI0 can be program med RUIMIN 44 RXD_AUX Auxiliary UART Auxiliary UART (RX Data from DTE) CMOS 1.8V 45 TXD_AUX Auxiliary UART (TX Data to DTE) CMOS 1.8V Reserved but applicable only to RUIM variant : RUIM IN 1,8 / 3V 1,8 / 3V 1,8 / 3V 1,8 / 3V CMOS 1.8V C103/TXD Prog. / Data + HW Flow Control Output for Data carrier detect signal (DCD) to DTE / GP output Output for Ring indicator signal (RI) to DTE / GP output Output for Data set ready signal (DSR) to DTE / GP output Input for Data terminal ready signal (DTR) from DTE / GP input Input for Request to send signal (RTS) from DTE / GP input Output for Clear to send signal (CTS) to DTE / GP output Serial data input (TXD) from DTE C104/RXD Serial data output to DTE 13 ADC_IN1 AI Analog/Digital converter input A/D 14 ADC_IN2 AI Analog/Digital converter input A/D 15 DAC_OUT AO Digital/Analog converter output D/A C109/DCD/GPO C125/RING/GPO C107/DSR/GPO C108/DTR/GPI C105/RTS/GPI C106/CTS/GPO CMOS 1.8V CMOS 1.8V CMOS 1.8V CMOS 1.8V CMOS 1.8V CMOS 1.8V CMOS 1.8V CMOS 1.8V DAC and ADC Miscellaneous Functions 30 VRTC RTC power Power 47 RESET* Pull up to VBATT 43 V_AUX / PWRMON 34 Antenna I/O Hardware Unconditional Shutdown 1.8V stabilized output Imax=100mA / Power ON monitor Antenna pad – 50 Ω Power Out 1.8V RF Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 14 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 Pad Signal I/O Function GPIO GPIO01 Configurable GPIO / Digital Audio Interface (WA0) GPIO02 I/O pin / Digital Audio Interface (RX) GPIO03 GPIO I/O pin / Digital Audio Interface (TX) GPIO04 Configurable GPIO / Digital Audio Interface (CLK) GPIO05 Configurable GPIO GPIO06 Configurable GPIO / ALARM GPIO07 Configurable GPIO GPIO08 Configurable GPIO / STAT_LED Analog Voice Interface Note Type 42 GPIO_01 / DVI_WA0 I/O CMOS 1.8V 41 GPIO_02 / DVI_RX I/O 40 GPIO_03 / DVI_TX I/O 39 GPIO_04 / DVI_CLK I/O 29 GPIO_05 I/O 28 GPIO_06 / ALARM I/O 27 GPIO_07 I/O 26 GPIO_08 / STAT_LED I/O 21 EAR+ AO Earphone signal output, phase + 20 EAR- AO Earphone signal output, phase - 24 MIC+ AI Microphone input, phase + 22 MIC- AI Microphone input, phase - 38 VBATT Main power supply (Baseband) 37 VBATT_PA Main power supply (Radio PA) Power 23 AGND AF Signal Ground (see audio section) AF Signal 32 GND Ground Power 33 GND Ground Power 35 GND Ground Power 36 GND Ground Power 46 GND Ground Power 23 GND Ground CMOS 1.8V CMOS 1.8V CMOS 1.8V CMOS 1.8V CMOS 1.8V CMOS 1.8V CMOS 1.8V Power Supply Power RESERVED 19 25 31 48 WARNING: Reserved pins must not be connected. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 15 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 NOTE: If not used, almost all pins should be left disconnected. The only exceptions are the following pins: Pin 38, 37 32, 33, 35, 36, 46 23 43 47 45 44 signal VBATT & VBATT_PA GND AGND TXD RXD RTS CTS V_AUX / PWRMON RESET* TXD_AUX RXD_AUX Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 16 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 4.2. PIN Layout TOP VIEW NOTE: The pins defined as NC/RFU shall be considered RESERVED and must not be connected to any pin in the application. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 17 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 5. Hardware Commands 5.1. Auto-Turning ON the CL865 To Auto-turn on the CL865, the power supply must be applied on the power pins VBATT and VBATT_PA, after 5000 m-seconds, the V_AUX / PWRMON pin will be at the high logic level and the module can be considered fully operating. The following flow chart shows the proper turn on procedure: Modem ON Proc. PWR supply = ON? Delay 300mS Enter ATPWMON = ON? AT answer in 1second ? Delay 1s - 5s for Low Voltage Operating PWMON = ON? AT init sequence. Modem Reset Proc. Delay 1s Start AT CMD. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 18 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 NOTE: The power supply must be applied either at the same time on pins VBATT and VBATT_PA, or first applied on VBATT_PA and then on VBATT. The opposite sequence shall be avoided. The reverse procedure applies for powering down the module: first disconnect VBATT, then VBATT_PA, or both at once. NOTE: In order to prevent a back powering effect it is recommended to avoid having any HIGH logic level signal applied to the digital pins of the CL865 when the module is powered OFF or during an ON/OFF transition. A flow chart showing the AT commands managing procedure is displayed below: Start AT CMD. Delay 300mS Enter AT AT answer in 1second? AT init sequence. Disconnect PWR supply Modem ON Proc. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 19 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 5.2. Turning OFF the CL865 Turning off of the device can be done in two ways: General turn OFF Processor turn OFF General turn OFF – disconnect the power supply from the both power pins VBATT and VBATT_PA at the same time. In this case all parts of the module are in OFF condition, no power consumption is present. Processor turn OFF – disconnect the power supply only from the power pin VBATT, the power pin VBATT_PA can be connected to power supply, in this case a low, about 30uA, power consumption is present Before either of both OFF procedures is applied, the AT#SYSHALT AT command must be sent (see AT Commands Reference Guide), after the OK response message, wait for 10 seconds, then the module can be consider fully not operating and at this moment is possible disconnect the Power Supply. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 20 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 The following flow chart shows the proper turnoff procedure: Modem OFF Proc. AT#SYSHALT 10s timeout Disconnect PWR supply Delay 1.5s Modem ON Proc. WARNING: POWERMON can be used to monitor only the power on but it cannot be used to monitor the power off because it remains high. NOTE: In order to prevent a back powering effect it is recommended to avoid having any HIGH logic level signal applied to the digital pins of the CL865 when the module is powered off or during an ON/OFF transition. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 21 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 5.3. Hardware Unconditional Shutdown The Unconditional shutdown of the module could be activated using the RESET* line (pad 47). WARNING: The hardware unconditional shutdown must NOT be used during normal operation of the device since it does not detach the device from the network. It shall be used as an emergency exit procedure. To unconditionally shutdown the CL865, the pad RESET* must be tied low for at least 800 milliseconds and then released. NOTE: Do not use any pull up resistor on the RESET* line nor any totem pole digital output. It is pulled up internally to VBATT with 57kΩ. Using an external pull up resistor may bring latch up problems on the CL865 power regulator and improper functioning of the module. The line RESET* must be connected only in open collector configuration. The RESET* will generate an unconditional shutdown of the module without an automatic restart. The module will shutdown but will NOT perform the detach from the cellular network. To proper power on again the module please refer to 5.1 Auto-Turning ON the CL865. TIP: The unconditional hardware shutdown must always be implemented on the boards and the software must use it only as an emergency exit procedure. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 22 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 A simple circuit to unconditionally shutdown the module is illustrated below: For example: Let us assume you need to drive RESET* pad with a totem pole output of a +3/5 V microcontroller (uP_OUT2): NOTE: In order to prevent a back powering effect it is recommended to avoid having any HIGH logic level signal applied to the digital pins of the CL865 when the module is powered OFF or during an ON/OFF transition. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 23 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 6. Power Supply The power supply circuitry and board layout are a very important part in the full product design and they strongly reflect on the product overall performance, hence read the requirements carefully and the guidelines that will follow for a proper design. 6.1. Power Supply Requirements The external power supply must be connected to VBATT & VBATT_PA signals and must fulfill the following requirements: POWER SUPPLY Nominal Supply Voltage Normal Operating Voltage Range Extended Operating Voltage Range 3.8 V 3.4 V ~ 4.2 V 3.4 V ~ 4.5 V NOTE: The Operating Voltage Range MUST never be exceeded. Special care must be taken when designing the application’s power supply section to avoid having an excessive voltage drop. If the voltage drop is exceeding the limits it could cause a Power Off of the module. Behavior in the extended operating voltage range might deviate from 3GPP2 specification. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 24 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 6.2. Power Consumption Current Consumption Average (mA) Power off current (Typical) Standby mode AT+CFUN=1 31 Mode AT+CFUN=4 28 AT+CFUN=5 1.5 (*2) Tx and Rx mode Max Power Mode 620 Mode Description 140uA(*1) No call in progress (slot cycle index=2) Normal mode; full functionality of the module Disabled TX and RX; modules is not registered on the network CFUN=5 full functionality with power saving; Module registered on the network can receive incoming call sand SMS A call in progress CDMA 1x voice/data call (*1)The off current is the total supply current from the main battery with the XO regulator ON, 19.2MHz XO ON and others are OFF. (*2) Standby current consumption depends on network configuration or module configuration. The current consumption value for CFUN=0 or 5 is measured under slot cycle index=2. TIP: The electrical design for the power supply should be made ensuring it will be capable of a peak current output of at least 1A. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 25 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 6.3. General Design Rules The principal guidelines for the Power Supply Design embrace three different design steps: 6.3.1. the electrical design the thermal design the PCB layout Electrical Design Guidelines The electrical design of the power supply depends strongly on the power source from which this power is drained. We will distinguish them into three categories: 6.3.2. +5V input (typically PC internal regulator output) +12V input (typically automotive) Battery + 5V Input Source Power Supply Design Guidelines The desired output for the power supply is 3.8V, hence there is not a big difference between the input source and the desired output so a linear regulator can be used. A switching power supply will not be suitable because of the low drop-out requirements. When using a linear regulator, a proper heat sink must be provided in order to dissipate the power generated. A Bypass low ESR capacitor of adequate capacity must be provided in order to cut the current absorption peaks close to the CL865. A 100μF tantalum capacitor is usually suited. Make sure the low ESR capacitor on the power supply output (usually a tantalum one) is rated at least 10V. A protection diode must be inserted close to the power input in order to save the CL865 from power polarity inversion. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 26 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 An example of linear regulator with 5V input is: 6.3.3. + 12V Input Source Power Supply Design Guidelines The desired output for the power supply is 3.8V, hence due to the big difference between the input source and the desired output, a linear regulator is not suitable and must not be used. A switching power supply would be preferable because of its better efficiency, especially with the 1A peak current load represented by CL865. When using a switching regulator, a 500 kHz or more switching frequency regulator is preferable because of its smaller inductor size and its faster transient response. This allows the regulator to respond quickly to the current peaks absorption. In any case, the frequency and switching design selection is related to the application to be developed due to the fact the switching frequency could also generate EMC interferences. For car PB battery the input voltage can rise up to 15.8V and this must be kept in mind when choosing components: all components in the power supply must withstand this voltage. A bypass low ESR capacitor of adequate capacity must be provided in order to cut the current absorption peaks. A 100μF tantalum capacitor is usually suited for this. Make sure the low ESR capacitor on the power supply output (usually a tantalum one) is rated at least 10V. For car applications a spike protection diode must be inserted close to the power input in order to clean the supply from spikes. A protection diode must be inserted close to the power input in order to save the CL865 from power polarity inversion. This can be the same diode as for spike protection. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 27 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 An example of switching regulator with 12V input is in the below schematic: 6.3.4. Battery Source Power Supply Design Guidelines The desired nominal output for the power supply is 3.8V and the maximum voltage allowed is 4.2V. A single 3.7V lithium-ion cell battery type is ideal to supply power to the Telit CL865 module. WARNING: The three battery cells (Ni/Cd or Ni/MH 3.6V nom. battery types or 4V PB types) MUST NOT be used directly because their maximum voltage can rise over the absolute maximum voltage for the CL865 and cause damage. USE only Li-Ion battery types. A bypass low (usually a 100uF tantalum) ESR capacitor with adequate capacity must be provided in order to cut the current absorption peaks. Make sure the low ESR capacitor (usually a tantalum) is rated at least 10V. A protection diode must be inserted close to the power input in order to protect the CL865 module from power polarity inversions when connecting the battery. The battery capacity must be at least 500mAh in order to withstand the current peaks of 1A. The suggested battery capacity is from 500mAh to 1000mAh. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 28 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 6.3.5. Thermal Design Guidelines The thermal design for the power supply heat sink must be done with the following specifications: Average current consumption during CDMA 1x @PWR level max : 620mA NOTE: The average consumption during transmissions depends on the power level at which the device is requested to transmit via the network. The average current consumption hence varies significantly. Considering the very low current during idle, especially if the Power Saving function is enabled, it is possible to consider from the thermal point of view that the device absorbs current significantly only during calls. If we assume that the device stays in transmission for short periods of time (a few minutes) and then remains for quite a long time in idle (one hour), then the power supply always has time to cool down between the calls and the heat sink could be smaller than the calculated for 620mA maximum RMS current. There could even be a simple chip package (no heat sink). Moreover in average network conditions the device is requested to transmit at a lower power level than the maximum and hence the current consumption will be less than 620 mA (usually around 300 mA). For these reasons the thermal design is rarely a concern and the simple ground plane where the power supply chip is placed can be enough to ensure a good thermal condition and avoid overheating. The heat generated by the CL865 must be taken into consideration during transmission at 24.5dBm max during calls. This generated heat will be mostly conducted to the ground plane under the CL865. The application must be able to dissipate heat. In the CDMA 1x mode, since CL865 emits RF signals continuously during transmission, special attention must be paid to how to dissipate the heat generated. The current consumption will be up to about 620mA in CDMA 1x continuously at the maximum TX output power (24.5dBm). Thus, you must arrange the area on the application PCB must be as large as possible under CL865. The CL865 must be mounted on the large ground area of the application board and make many ground vias to dissipate the heat. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 29 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 6.3.6. Power Supply PCB layout Guidelines As seen in the electrical design guidelines, the power supply must have a low ESR capacitor on the output to cut the current peaks and a protection diode on the input to protect the supply from spikes and polarity inversion. The placement of these components is crucial for the correct operation of the circuitry. A misplaced component can be useless or can even decrease the power supply performance. The bypass low ESR capacitor must be placed close to the Telit CL865 power input pads, or if the power supply is a switching type, the capacitor can be placed close to the inductor to cut the ripple if the PCB trace from the capacitor to CL865 is wide enough to ensure a drop-less connection even during the 1A current peaks. The protection diode must be placed close to the input connector where the power source is drained. The PCB traces from the input connector to the power regulator IC must be wide enough to ensure no voltage drops occur when the 1A current peaks are absorbed. While a voltage drop of hundreds of mV may be acceptable from the power loss point of view, the same voltage drop may not be acceptable from the noise point of view. If the application does not have an audio interface but only uses the data feature of the Telit CL865, then this noise is not as disruptive and the power supply layout design can be more forgiving. The PCB traces to CL865 and the Bypass capacitor must be wide enough to ensure no significant voltage drops occur when the 1A current peaks are absorbed. This is a must for the same above-mentioned reasons. Try to keep this trace as short as possible. The PCB traces connecting the switching output to the inductor and the switching diode must be kept as short as possible by placing the inductor and the diode very close to the power switching IC (only for switching power supply). This is done in order to reduce the radiated field (noise) at the switching frequency (usually 100-500 kHz). The use of a good common ground plane is suggested. The placement of the power supply on the board must be done in a way to guarantee that the high current return paths in the ground plane are not overlapped with any noise sensitive circuitry such as the microphone amplifier/buffer or earphone amplifier. The power supply input cables must be kept separate from noise sensitive lines such as microphone/earphone cables. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 30 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 7. Antenna The antenna connection and board layout design are the most important parts in the full product design and they strongly reflect on the product’s overall performance. Read carefully and follow the requirements and the guidelines for a proper design. 7.1. CDMA Antenna Requirements The antenna for a Telit CL865 device must fulfill the following requirements: CL865 Specifications Depending on the frequency band(s) provided by the network operator, the customer must use the most suitable antenna for that/those band(s) 70 MHz in CDMA BC0 53 MHz in CDMA BC10 (subclass 2,3) 140 MHz in CDMA BC1 Gain < 5.12dBi in CDMA BC0 Gain < 5.12dBi in CDMA BC10 (subclass 2,3) Gain < 6.12dBi in CDMA BC1 50 Ohm > 24.5dBm Average Power in CDMA ≤ 5:1 (Limit to avoid permanent damage) ≤ 2:1 (Limit to fulfill all regulatory requirement) Frequency range Bandwidth Gain Impedance Input power VSWR absolute max VSWR recommended When using the Telit CL865, since there’s no antenna connector on the module, the antenna must be connected to the CL865 antenna pad (pin 34) by means of a transmission line implemented in the PCB. In the case that the antenna is not directly connected at the antenna pad of the CL865, then a PCB line is required. This transmission line shall fulfill the following requirements: Antenna Line on PCB Requirements Characteristic Impedance 50Ohm Max Attenuation 0.3dB Coupling with other signals shall be avoided Cold End (Ground Plane) of antenna shall be equipotential to the CL865 ground pads Furthermore if the device is developed for the US and/or Canada market, it must comply with the FCC and/or IC approval requirements: This device is to be used only for mobile and fixed application. The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. End-Users must be provided with transmitter operation conditions for satisfying RF exposure compliance. OEM integrators must ensure that the end user has no manual Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 31 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 instructions to remove or install the CL865 module. Antennas used for this OEM module must not exceed 5dBi gain for mobile and fixed operating configurations. 7.1.1. CL865 Antenna – PCB line Guidelines When using the Telit CL865 module, since there's no antenna connector on the module, the antenna must be connected to the CL865 through the PCB with the antenna pad (pin 34). In the case that the antenna is not directly developed on the same PCB, hence directly connected at the antenna pad of the CL865, then a PCB line is needed in order to connect with it or with its connector. This transmission line shall fulfill the following requirements: ANTENNA LINE ON PCB REQUIREMENTS 50 ohm Impedance 0,3 dB Max Attenuation No coupling with other signals allowed Cold End (Ground Plane) of antenna shall be equipotential to the CL865 ground pins This transmission line should be designed according to the following guidelines: Ensure that the antenna line impedance is 50 ohm; Keep the antenna line on the PCB as short as possible, since the antenna line loss shall be less than 0,3 dB; Antenna line must have uniform characteristics, constant cross section; avoid meanders and abrupt curves; Keep, if possible, one layer of the PCB used only for the Ground plane; Surround (on the sides, over and under) the antenna line on PCB with Ground, avoid having other signal tracks facing directly the antenna line track; The ground around the antenna line on PCB has to be strictly connected to the Ground Plane by placing vias every 2mm at least; Place EM noisy devices as far as possible from CL865 antenna line; Keep the antenna line far away from the CL865 power supply lines; If you have EM noisy devices around the PCB hosting the CL865, such as fast switching ICs, take care of the shielding of the antenna line by burying it inside the layers of PCB and surround it with Ground planes, or shield it with a metal frame cover. If you don't have EM noisy devices around the PCB of CL865, by using a micro strip on the superficial copper layer for the antenna line, the line attenuation will be lower than a buried one; Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 32 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 7.2. PCB Guidelines in case of FCC certification In the case FCC certification is required for an application using CL865, according to FCC KDB 996369 for modular approval requirements, the transmission line has to be similar to that implemented on CL865 interface board and described in the following chapter. 7.2.1. Transmission line design During the design of the CL865 interface board, the placement of components has been chosen properly, in order to keep the line length as short as possible, thus leading to lowest power losses possible. A Grounded Coplanar Waveguide (G-CPW) line has been chosen, since this kind of transmission line ensures good impedance control and can be implemented in an outer PCB layer as needed in this case. A SMA female connector has been used to feed the line. The interface board is realized on a FR4, 4-layers PCB. Substrate material is characterized by relative permittivity εr = 4.6 ± 0.4 @ 1 GHz, TanD= 0.019 ÷ 0.026 @ 1 GHz. A characteristic impedance of nearly 50 Ω is achieved using trace width = 1.1 mm, clearance from coplanar ground plane = 0.3 mm each side. The line uses reference ground plane on layer 3, while copper is removed from layer 2 underneath the line. Height of trace above ground plane is 1.335 mm. Calculated characteristic impedance is 51.6 Ω, estimated line loss is less than 0.1 dB. The line geometry is shown below: Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 33 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 7.2.2. Transmission line measurements HP8753E VNA (Full-2-port calibration) has been used in this measurement session. A calibrated coaxial cable has been soldered at the pad corresponding to CL865 RF output; a SMA connector has been soldered to the board in order to characterize the losses of the transmission line including the connector itself. During Return Loss / impedance measurements, the transmission line has been terminated to 50 Ω load. Return Loss plot of line under test is shown below: Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 34 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 Line input impedance (in Smith Chart format, once the line has been terminated to 50 Ω load) is shown in the following figure: Insertion Loss of G-CPW line plus SMA connector is shown below: Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 35 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 7.3. Antenna - Installation Guidelines Install the antenna in a place covered by the CDMA signal. If the device antenna in the application is located greater then 20cm from the human body and there are no co-located transmitters then the Telit FCC/IC approvals can be re-used by the end product. Antenna shall not be installed inside metal cases. Antenna shall be installed also according to antenna manufacture instructions. WARNING: Consider a mechanical design and a low-capacitance ESD protection device to protect CL865 or customer specific requirements from ESD event to Antenna port (pin 34). Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 36 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 8. USB Port The CL865 module includes a Universal Serial Bus (USB) transceiver, which operates at USB Full-speed (12Mbits/sec) and slave mode only. It is compliant with the USB 2.0 specification and can be used for diagnostic monitoring, control and data transfers. The table below describes the USB interface signals: Pin 18 17 16 Signal USB_D+ USB_DUSB_VUSB I/O I/O I/O Function USB differential Data(+) USB differential Data(+) Power for the internal USB transceiver Type 5V The USB_DPLUS and USB_DMINUS signals have a clock rate of 60MHz. The signal traces should be routed carefully. Trace lengths, number of vias and capacitive loading should be minimized. The impedance value should be as close as possible to 100 Ohms differential. The table below describes the VUSB specification: Parameter Input voltage Input current Min 4.4V 50mA Max 5.0V WARNING: Consider a mechanical design and a low-capacitance ESD protection device to protect CL865 or customer specific requirements from ESD event to USB lines (Pin16, Pin17 and Pin18). Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 37 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 9. Serial Port The serial ports on the Telit CL865 are the interface between the module and OEM hardware. 2 serial ports are available on the module: Modem Serial Port 1 (Main) Modem Serial Port 2 (Auxiliary) Several configurations can be designed for the serial port on the OEM hardware. The most common are: RS232 PC comport Microcontroller UART@1.8V(Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmit) Microcontroller UART@5V or other voltages different from 1.8V Depending on the type of serial port on the OEM hardware, a level translator circuit may be needed to make the system work. On the CL865 the ports are CMOS 1.8V. The electrical characteristics of the serial port are explained in the following tables: Absolute Maximum Ratings -Not Functional Parameter Input level on non-power pin with respect to ground Min -0.3 Max +2.3V Operating Range - Interface levels (1.8V CMOS) Parameter Input high level Input low level Output high level Output low level Min 1.5V 0V 1.35V 0V Max 2.1 V 0.35V 1.8V 0.45V Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 38 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 9.1. Modem Serial Port 1 The serial port 1 on the CL865 is a +1.8V UART with all 7 RS232 signals. It differs from the PC-RS232 in the signal polarity (RS232 is reversed) and levels. RS232 Pin # CL865 Pin No. Signal Function Usage C109/DCD Data Carrier Detect C104/RXD C103/TXD C108/DTR Data Terminal Ready GND C107/DSR Data Set Ready C106/CTS Request to Send C105/RTS Clear to Send C125/RING Ring Indicator Transmit line *see Note Receive line *see Note Output from the CL865 that indicates the carrier presence Output transmit line of the CL865 UART Input receive of the CL865 UART Input to the CL865 that controls the DTE READY condition GND Output from the CL865 that indicates the module is ready Output from the CL865 that controls the hardware flow control Input to the CL865 that controls the hardware flow control Output from the CL865 that indicates the incoming call condition The following table shows the typical value(pulled inside the baseband chipset) and status for input lines in all module states: Signal/State OFF TXD RTS DTR unknown RESET Pull Down (21K~210K) Pull Down (21K~210K) Pull Up (39K~390K) ON Powersaving PU tied to Pull Up (39K~390K) Pull Up (39K~390K) 1.8V NOTE: According to V.24, RX/TX signal names are referred to the application side. Therefore, on the CL865 side these signals are on the opposite direction: TXD on the application side will be connected to the receive line (here named C103/TXD) RXD in the application side will be connected to the transmit line (here named C104/RXD) Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 39 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 NOTE: For minimum implementation, only the TXD and RXD lines must be connected, the other lines can be left open provided a software flow control is implemented. NOTE: In order to avoid a back powering effect it is recommended to avoid having any HIGH logic level signal applied to the digital pins of the CL865 when the module is powered off or during an ON/OFF transition. NOTE: High-speed UART supports up to 4Mbps. Please refer to the AT command User Guide in detail. WARNING: Consider a mechanical design and a low-capacitance ESD protection device to protect CL865 or customer specific requirements from ESD event to UART port (Pin5, Pin6, Pin7 and Pin8). Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 40 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 9.2. Modem Serial Port 2 The secondary serial port on the CL865 is a CMOS 1.8V with only RX and TX signals. The signals of the CL865 serial port are: CL865 Pin No. 45 44 Signal I/O Function Type TXD_AUX RXD_AUX Auxiliary UART (TX data to DTE) Auxiliary UART (RX data from DTE) CMOS 1.8V CMOS 1.8V NOTE: In order to avoid a back powering effect it is recommended to avoid having any HIGH logic level signal applied to the digital pins of the CL865 when the module is powered off or during an ON/OFF transition. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 41 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 9.3. RS232 Level Translation In order to interface the Telit CL865 with a PC com port or a RS232 (EIA/TIA-232) application, a level translator is required. This level translator must: Invert the electrical signal in both directions Change the level from 0/1.8V to +/-15V Actually, the RS232 UART 16450, 16550, 16650 & 16750 chipsets accept signals with lower levels on the RS232 side (EIA/TIA-562), allowing a lower voltage-multiplying ratio on the level translator. Note that the negative signal voltage must be less than 0V and hence some sort of level translation is always required. The simplest way to translate the levels and invert the signal is by using a single chip level translator. There is a multitude of them, differing in the number of drivers and receivers and in the levels (be sure to get a true RS232 level translator not a RS485 or other standards). By convention the driver is the level translator from the 0-1.8V UART to the RS232 level. The receiver is the translator from the RS232 level to 0-1.8V UART. In order to translate the whole set of control lines of the UART you will need: 5 drivers 3 receivers An example of RS232 level adaption circuitry could be accomplished using a MAXIM transceiver (MAX218). In this case the chipset is capable of translating directly from 1.8V to the RS232 levels (Example on 4 signals only). Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 42 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 The RS232 serial port lines are usually connected to a DB9 connector with the following layout: Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 43 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 10. Audio Section Overview The CL865 provides an analog audio interface and digital audio interface. 10.1. Analog Audio Interface (AVI) The CL865 provides an analog audio interface; one differential input for audio to be transmitted(Uplink) and a balanced output for audio to be received(Downlink). The bias for the microphone has to be as clean as possible; the first connection (single ended) is preferable since the Vmic noise and ground noise are fed into the input as common mode and then rejected. This sounds strange; usually the connection to use in order to reject the common mode is the balanced one. In this situation we have to recall that the microphone is a sound to current transducer, so the resistor is the current to tension transducer, so finally the resistor feeds the input in balanced way even if the configuration, from a microphone point of view, seems to be un-balanced. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 44 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 10.1.1. MIC Connection If a “balanced way” is anyway desired, much more care has to be taken to VMIC noise and ground noise. TIP: Since the J-FET transistor inside the microphone acts as RF-detector-amplifier, ask vendor for a microphone with anti-EMI capacitor (usually a 33pF or a 10pF capacitor placed across the output terminals inside the case). Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 45 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 10.1.2. EAR Connection The audio output of the CL865 is balanced, this is helpful to double the level and to reject common mode (click and pop are common mode and therefore rejected). These outputs can drive directly a small loudspeaker with electrical impedance not lower than 32Ohm. TIP: in order to get the maximum audio level at a given output voltage level (dBspl/Vrms), the following breaking through procedure can be used. Have the loudspeaker as close as you can to the listener (this simplify also the echo cancelling); choose the loudspeaker with the higher sensitivity (dBspl per W); choose loudspeakers with the impedance close to the limit in order to feed more power inside the transducer (it increases the W/Vrms ratio). If this were not enough, an external amplifier should be used. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 46 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 10.2. Digital Voice Interface (DVI) The product is providing one Digital Audio Interface (DVI) on the following Pins: Pin Signal I/O Function 42 DVI_WA0 I/O Digital Voice interface (WA0) 41 DVI_RX Digital Voice interface (RX) 40 DVI_TX Digital Voice interface (TX) 39 DVI_CLK I/O Digital Voice interface (CLK) Type 1.8V 10.2.1. CODEC Example Please refer to the Digital Voice Interface Application note. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 47 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 11. General Purpose I/O The CL865 module is provided by a set of Digital Input / Output pins Input pads can only be read; they report the digital value (high or low) present on the pad at the read time. Output pads can only be written or queried and set the value of the pad output. An alternate function pad is internally controlled by the CL865 firmware and acts depending on the function implemented. The following GPIOs are available on the CL865: Pin Signal I/O Function Type Default State 42 GPIO_01 I/O Configurable GPIO CMOS 1.8V INPUT 41 GPIO_02 I/O Configurable GPIO CMOS 1.8V INPUT 40 GPIO_03 I/O Configurable GPIO CMOS 1.8V INPUT 39 GPIO_04 I/O Configurable GPIO CMOS 1.8V INPUT 29 GPIO_05 28 GPIO_06 I/O I/O Configurable GPIO Configurable GPIO CMOS 1.8V CMOS 1.8V INPUT INPUT 27 GPIO_07 Configurable GPIO 26 GPIO_08 I/O I/O CMOS 1.8V CMOS 1.8V INPUT INPUT Configurable GPIO Note Alternate function DVI_WA0 Alternate function DVI_RX Alternate function DVI_TX Alternate function DVI_TX Alternate function ALARM Alternate function Alternate function STAT_LED WARNING: During power up the GPIOs may be subject to transient glitches. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 48 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 11.1. Logic Level Specification Where not specifically stated, all the interface circuits work at 1.8V CMOS logic levels. The following table shows the logic level specifications used in the CL865 interface circuits: Absolute Maximum Ratings -Not Functional Parameter Input level on any digital pin (CMOS 1.8) with respect to ground Min -0.3V Max 2.3V Operating Range - Interface levels (1.8V CMOS) Parameter Input high level Input low level Output high level Output low level Min 1.5V 0.0V 1.35V 0.0V Max 2.1V 0.35V 1.8V 0.45V Current characteristics Parameter Output Current Input Current 11.2. Typical 2mA 30uA Using a GPIO Pad as Input The GPIO pads, when used as inputs, can be connected to a digital output of another device and report its status, provided this device has interface levels compatible with the 1.8V CMOS levels of the GPIO. If the digital output of the device to be connected with the GPIO input pad has interface levels different from the 1.8V CMOS, then it can be buffered with an open collector transistor with a 47KΩ pull-up resistor to 1.8V. NOTE: In order to avoid a back powering effect it is recommended to avoid having any HIGH logic level signal applied to the digital pins of the module when it is powered OFF or during an ON/OFF transition. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 49 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 11.3. Using a GPIO Pad as Output The GPIO pads, when used as outputs, can drive 1.8V CMOS digital devices or compatible hardware. When set as outputs, the pads have a push-pull output and therefore the pull-up resistor may be omitted. 11.4. Using the Alarm Output GPIO6 The GPIO6 pad, when configured as Alarm Output, is controlled by the CL865 module and will rise when the alarm starts and fall after the issue of a dedicated AT command. This output can be used to controlling microcontroller or application at the alarm time. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 50 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 11.5. Indication of Network Service Availability The STAT_LED pin status shows information on the network service availability and Call status. In the CL865 modules, the STAT_LED usually needs an external transistor to drive an external LED. Because of the above, the status indicated in the following table is reversed with respect to the pin status: LED status Permanently off Fast blinking (Period 1s, Ton 0,5s) Slow blinking (Period 3s, Ton 0,3s) Permanently on Device Status Device off Net search / Not registered / turning off Registered full service a call is active A schematic example could be: Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 51 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 11.6. RTC Bypass Output The CL865 module is provided by an internal RTC section. The RTC function of CL865 cannot be operated with VRTC only because the RTC section is not an independent part in CL865 unlike other Telit’s products. So the external RTC backup capacitor will be also useless and VBATT must be connected to the CL865 to use the RTC feature. VRTC is the supply for the internal RTC section and it is generated from VBATT inside the CL865 so the customer must not connect any power supply to the VRTC pin of the CL865. And the customers must not use VRTC for the power supply to any circuits or device in their application board. NOTE: NO devices must be powered from this pin. WARNING: For CL865 the RTC feature cannot be operated with VRTC only so VBATT must be connected to the CL865 to use the RTC function. 11.7. VAUX/PWRMON Power Output A regulated power supply output is provided in order to supply small devices from the module. This output is active when the module is ON and goes OFF when the module is shut down. The operating range characteristics of the supply are: Operating Range – VAUX/PWRMON power supply Parameter Output voltage Output current Output bypass capacitor (Inside the module) Min 1.77V Typical 1.8V Max 1.83V 100mA 2.2μF Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 52 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 12. DAC and ADC Section 12.1. DAC converter 12.1.1. Description The CL865 module provides a Digital to Analog Converter. The signal (named DAC_OUT) is available on pin 15 of the CL865 module. The on board DAC is in the range from 0 to 1023. However, an external low-pass filter is necessary. Parameter Min Max Units Voltage range (filtered) 1.8 Volt Range 1023 Steps The precision is 1023 steps, so since the maximum voltage is 1.8V, the integrated voltage could be calculated with the following formula: Integrated output voltage = 1.8 * value / 1023 DAC_OUT line must be integrated (for example with a low band pass filter) in order to obtain an analog voltage. 12.1.2. Enabling DAC An AT command is available to use the DAC function. The command is: AT#DAC[= [, ]] - scale factor of the integrated output voltage (0..1023 ~ 10 bit precision) it must be present if =1 Refer to SW User Guide or AT Commands Reference Guide for the full description of this function. NOTE: The DAC frequency is selected internally. D/A converter must not be used during POWERSAVING. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 53 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 12.1.3. Low Pass Filter Example 12.2. ADC converter 12.2.1. Description The on board ADC is 12-bit converter. It is able to read a voltage level in the range of 0 ~ 1.2 volts applied on the ADC pin input and store and convert it into 12 bit word. Parameter Input Voltage range AD conversion Resolution Input Resistance Min Max 1.2 12 < 1 Units Volt bits mV Mohm The signal is available on the following pads: PAD Name I/O Description 13 ADC_IN1 AI Analog/Digital converter input 14 ADC_IN2 AI Analog/Digital converter input Notes Accepted values 0 to 1.2V DC Accepted values 0 to 1.2V DC 12.2.2. Using ADC Converter An AT command is available to use the ADC function. The command is AT#ADC=1,2 The read value is expressed in mV Refer to SW User Guide or AT Commands Reference Guide for the full description of this function. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 54 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 13. Mounting the CL865 on your Board 13.1. General The CL865 modules have been designed to be compliant with a standard lead-free SMT process. 13.2. Module finishing & dimensions Pin 1 Lead-free Alloy: Surface finishing Ni/Au for all solder pads Bottom View Dimensions in mm Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 55 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 13.3. Recommended foot print for the application In order to easily rework the CL865 is suggested to consider on the application a 1.5 mm placement inhibited area around the module. It is also suggested, as common rule for an SMT component, to avoid having a mechanical part of the application in direct contact with the module. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 56 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 13.4. Stencil Stencil’s apertures layout can be the same of the recommended footprint (1:1), we suggest a thickness of stencil foil ≥ 120µm. 13.5. PCB pad design Non solder mask defined (NSMD) type is recommended for the solder pads on the PCB. Copper Pad Pad Solder Mask PCB SMD (Solder Mask Defined) NSMD (Non Solder Mask Defined) Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 57 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 13.6. Recommendations for PCB pad dimensions (mm): Solder resist opening It is not recommended to place via or micro-via not covered by solder resist in an area of 0.3 mm around the pads unless it carries the same signal of the pad itself (see following figure). Inhibit area for micro-via Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 58 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 Holes in pad are allowed only for blind holes and not for through holes. Recommendations for PCB pad surfaces: Finish Layer thickness [µm] Electro-less Ni / Immersion Au 3 –7 / 0.05 – 0.15 Properties good solder ability protection, high shear force values The PCB must be able to resist the higher temperatures which are occurring at the lead-free process. This issue should be discussed with the PCB-supplier. Generally, the wettability of tinlead solder paste on the described surface plating is better compared to lead-free solder paste. It is not necessary to panel the application PCB, however in that case it is suggested to use milled contours and predrilled board breakouts; scoring or v-cut solutions are not recommended. 13.7. Solder paste Lead free Sn/Ag/Cu Solder paste We recommend using only “no clean” solder paste in order to avoid the cleaning of the modules after assembly. 13.8. CL865 Solder reflow Recommended solder reflow profile tp TL tL Tsmax Tsmin ts ttp Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 59 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 Profile Feature Average ramp-up rate (TL to TP) Preheat – Temperature Min (Tsmin) – Temperature Max (Tsmax) – Time (min to max) (ts) Tsmax to TL – Ramp-up Rate Time maintained above: – Temperature (TL) – Time (tL) Peak Temperature (Tp) Time within 5°C of actual Peak Temperature (tp) Ramp-down Rate Time 25°C to Peak Temperature (ttp) Pb-Free Assembly 3°C/second max 150°C 200°C 60-180 seconds 3°C/second max 217°C 60-150 seconds 245 +0/-5°C 10-30 seconds 6°C/second max. 8 minutes max. NOTE: All temperatures refer to topside of the package, measured on the package body surface WARNING: The CL865 module withstands one reflow process only. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 60 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 13.9. Debug of the CL865 in production To test and debug the mounting of the CL865, we strongly recommend foreseeing test pads on the host PCB, in order to check the connection between the CL865 itself and the application and to test the performance of the module connecting it with an external computer. Depending by the customer application, these pads include, but are not limited to the following signals: TXD RXD RESET* GND VBATT VBATT_PA TXD_AUX RXD_AUX PWRMON Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 61 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 14. Packing system 14.1. Packing on tray The CL865 modules are packaged on trays of 20 pieces each. These trays can be used in SMT processes for pick & place handling. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 62 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 63 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 14.2. Moisture sensibility The level of moisture sensibility of the Product is “3” according with standard IPC/JEDEC JSTD-020, take care of all the relative requirements for using this kind of components. Moreover, the customer has to take care of the following conditions: a) The shelf life of the Product inside of the dry bag must be 12 months from the bag seal date, when stored in a non-condensing atmospheric environment of <40°C / 90% RH b) Environmental condition during the production: <= 30°C / 60% RH according to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033A paragraph 5 c) The maximum time between the opening of the sealed bag and the reflow process must be 168 hours if condition b) “IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033A paragraph 5.2” is respected d) Baking is required if conditions b) or c) are not respected e) Baking is required if the humidity indicator inside the bag indicates 10% RH or more Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 64 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 15. Application Design Guide 15.1. Download and Debug Port One of the following options should be chosen in the design of host system in order to download or upgrade the Telit’s software and debug CL865 when CL865 is already mounted on a host system. CASE I: Users who use both of UART and USB interfaces to communicate with CL865 Must implement a download method in a host system for upgrading CL865 when it’s mounted. CASE II: Users who use USB interface only to communicate with CL865 Must arrange UART port in a host system for debugging or upgrading CL865 when it’s mounted. CASE III: Users who use UART interface only to communicate with CL865 Must arrange USB port in a host system for debugging or upgrading CL865 when it’s mounted. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 65 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 16. Conformity Assessment Issues(Problèmes d'évaluation de conformité) The CL865 is FCC/IC Approved as module to be installed in other devices. This device should be used only for fixed and mobile applications and if the final product after integration is intended for portable use, a new application and FCC is required. Le CL865 est approuvé FCC/IC comme module à installer dans d'autres dispositifs. Ce dispositif doit être utilisé uniquement pour des applications fixes et mobiles et si le produit fini est prévu après intégration pour un usage portatif, une nouvelle application et la FCC est requise The user is cautioned that this device should be used only as specified within this manual to meet RF exposure requirements. L'utilisateur est averti que ce dispositif doit être utilisé uniquement comme spécifié dans ce manuel pour répondre aux normes d'exposition aux ondes rf. Use of this device in a manner inconsistent with this manual could lead to excessive RF exposure conditions. L'utilisation de ce dispositif en quelque sorte contradictoire avec ce manuel a pu mener aux états excessifs d'exposition de rf. The CL865 is conforming to the following US Directives: • Use of RF Spectrum. Standards: FCC47 Part 22, 24 & 90 • EMC Standards: FCC47 Part 15 Le CL865 est conforme aux directives suivantes des USA • Utilisation de spectre de rf. Normes : FCC47 partie 22, 24 &90 • Normes d'EMC : FCC47 partie 15 This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Ce dispositif est conforme à la partie 15 des règles FCC. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. Le fonctionnement est sujet aux deux conditions suivantes : (1) ce dispositif peut ne pas causer l'interférence nocive, et (2) ce dispositif doit accepter aucune interférence, y compris un interférence qui pourrait causer le fonctionnement non désiré du dispositif. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 66 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 The user must refer to below information to meet the FCC/IC's RF exposure rules and regulations when they design: Lors de la conception, l'utilisateur doit se référer à l'information ci-dessous pour remplir les conditions et règlementations FCC/IC' d’exposition aux ondes RF: • The system antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all the persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. Le système d’antenne utilisé pour cet émetteur doit être installé à une distance d’au moins de 20 cm de toute personne et ne doit pas être co-implanté ou opérer en même temps que n'importe quelle autre antenne ou émetteur. • The system antenna(s) used for this module must not exceed 5.12dBi in CDMA BC0&BC10 and 6.12dBi in CDMA BC1 for mobile and fixed or mobile operating configurations. Le système d’ antenne utilisé pour ce module ne doit pas dépasser 5.12dBi en CDMA BC0&BC10 et 6.12dBi en CDMA BC1 pour des configurations mobiles et fixes ou des configurations opérant en mode mobile. • Users and installers must be provided with antenna installation instructions and transmitter operating conditions for satisfying RF exposure compliance. Manufacturers of mobile, fixed or portable devices incorporating this module are advised to clarify any regulatory questions and to have their complete product tested and approved for FCC compliance. Les instructions d’installation de l’antenne ainsi que les conditions de fonctionnement de l’émetteur doivent être remis aux utilisateurs et aux installateurs conformément à la règlementation sur l’exposition aux ondes rf. Des fabricants des dispositifs mobiles, fixes ou portables incorporant ce module sont invités à clarifier toutes les questions de normalisation et à avoir leur produit complètement testé pour la mise en conformité FCC. • CL865 is intended for the OEM integrator only. CL865 est prévu pour l'intégrateur OEM seulement. • The user is required to see the Grant of Equipment document for other restrictions. L'utilisateur doit se referrer au document « Grant of equipment » pour d'autres restrictions. • CL865 must be operated and used with a locally approved access point. CL865 doit être actionné et utilisé avec un point d'accès localement approuvé. • The radio transmitter(IC ID: 5131A- CL865DUAL) has been approved by Industry Canada to operate with the antenna type listed in this manual with the maximum permissible gain and required antenna impedance for each antenna type indicated. Antenna types not included in this list, having a gain greater than the maximum gain indicated for that type, are strictly prohibited for use with this device. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 67 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 L'émetteur radio (identification d'IC : 5131A- CL865DUAL) a été approuvé par Industry Canada pour fonctionner avec le type d'antenne énuméré dans ce manuel avec le gain autorisé maximum et l'impédance d’antenne exigée pour chaque type d'antenne indiqué. Les types d'antenne non inclus dans cette liste, ayant un gain supérieur au gain maximum indiqué pour ce type, sont strictement interdits pour un usage avec ce dispositif. The following regulatory and safety notices must be published in documentation supplied to the end user of the product or system incorporating an adapter in compliance with local regulations. • Host system including CL865 must be labeled with “Contains transmitter module with FCC ID: RI7CL865-DUAL and IC ID: 5131A-CL865DUAL” Les notices de normalisation et de sécurité doivent se trouver dans la documentation fournie à l'utilisateur du produit ou du système incorporant un adaptateur conforme aux règlementations locales. • Le système hôte comprenant CL865 doit être marqué avec « Contient un module émetteur avec IDENTIFICATION FCC : RI7CL865-DUAL et identification IC : 5131A-CL865DUAL » Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 68 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 17. Safety Recommendations READ CAREFULLY Be sure the use of this product is allowed in the country and in the environment required. The use of this product may be dangerous and has to be avoided in the following areas: Where it can interfere with other electronic devices in environments such as hospitals, airports, aircrafts, etc. Where there is risk of explosion such as gasoline stations, oil refineries, etc. It is the responsibility of the user to enforce the country’s regulations and the specific environmental regulation. Do not disassemble the product; any evidence of tampering will compromise the warranty validity. Follow the instructions of the hardware user guides for a correct wiring of the product. The product has to be supplied with a stabilized voltage source and the wiring has to conform to the security and fire prevention regulations. The product has to be handled with care, avoiding any contact with the pads because electrostatic discharges may damage the product itself. The system integrator is responsible for the functioning of the final product; therefore, care has to be taken with the external components of the module as well as of any project or installation issue because of the risk of disturbing the CDMA network or external devices or having impact on security. Should there be any doubt, please refer to the technical documentation and the regulations in force. Every module has to be equipped with a proper antenna with specific characteristics. The antenna has to be installed with care in order to avoid any interference with other electronic devices and has to guarantee a minimum distance from the body (20 cm). In case this requirement cannot be satisfied, the system integrator has to assess the final product against SAR regulations. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 69 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07 18. Document History Revision Date 2013-12-10 2013-03-07 Changes Initial release Updated 2.2 Product Specifications Updated 6.2 Power Consumption Updated 7.1 CDMA Antenna Requirements Added 16 Conformity Assessment Issues Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 70 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2
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