Testo SE and KGaA 2016TIFAM Thermal Imager User Manual

Testo SE & Co. KGaA Thermal Imager Users Manual

Users Manual

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testo 872 - Thermal Imager
Instruction manual
Short
instructions
Thermography
pocket guide
Instruction
manual
Videos
Contents
Contents
Safety and waste disposal ................................................................... 5
1.1 Zu diesem Dokument .............................................................................5
1.2 Safety .....................................................................................................5
1.3 Waste disposal .......................................................................................7
Technical data ..................................................................................... 7
2.1 Bluetooth module ...................................................................................7
2.2 General technical data ...........................................................................7
Description of the instrument ............................................................. 11
3.1 Use .......................................................................................................11
3.1 Instrument / operating elements overview ...........................................11
3.1 Displays overview.................................................................................12
3.2 Power supply .......................................................................................13
Operation ........................................................................................... 14
4.1 Initial operation .....................................................................................14
4.2 Switching instrument on and off ..........................................................14
4.3 Getting to know the menu ....................................................................15
4.4 Quick select button ..............................................................................16
WLAN connection - using the App ..................................................... 18
5.1 Activating/disabling the connection .....................................................18
5.2 Using the App ......................................................................................19
5.2.1
Establishing a connection......................................................19
5.2.2
Select display ........................................................................19
®
Bluetooth connection ....................................................................... 20
Performing the measurement ............................................................. 22
7.1 Saving an image ...................................................................................22
7.2 Setting measuring functions ................................................................23
7.3 Image gallery ........................................................................................24
7.4 Image type ...........................................................................................27
7.5 Setting the scale ..................................................................................27
7.6 Setting emissivity and reflected temperature .......................................29
7.6.1
Selecting the emissivity .........................................................31
7.6.2
Customizing the emissivity ....................................................31
7.6.3
Setting the RTC .....................................................................31
7.6.4
Setting ε-Assist......................................................................31
Contents
7.7 Selecting the colour palette ................................................................. 32
7.8 Activating/disabling the zoom ............................................................. 32
7.9 Activating/disabling the laser............................................................... 32
7.10 Activating humidity, solar or electrical mode ....................................... 33
7.11 Activating the differential temperature................................................. 33
7.12 Activating/disabling the Min/Max on Area function ............................. 35
7.13 Configuration ....................................................................................... 35
7.13.1
Settings ................................................................................. 35
7.13.2
SuperResolution ................................................................... 37
7.13.3
Save JPEG function .............................................................. 37
7.13.4
Connectivity .......................................................................... 38
7.13.5
Ambient conditions ............................................................... 38
7.13.6
Info ........................................................................................ 39
7.13.7
Fullscreen mode ................................................................... 39
7.13.8
Reset options ........................................................................ 39
Maintenance ...................................................................................... 41
8.1 Charging the rechargeable battery ...................................................... 41
8.2 Changing the rechargeable battery ..................................................... 41
8.3 Cleaning the instrument....................................................................... 43
Tips and assistance ........................................................................... 44
9.1 Questions and answers ....................................................................... 44
9.2 Accessories and spare parts ............................................................... 45
10 Authorizations and certification .......................................................... 46
1 Safety and waste disposal
1 Safety and waste disposal
1.1 Zu diesem Dokument
•
The instruction manual is an integral part of the instrument.
•
Keep this document throughout the entire operating life of the instrument.
•
Always use the complete original instruction manual.
•
Please read this instruction manual through carefully and familiarise yourself
with the product before putting it to use.
•
Pass this instruction manual on to any additional or subsequent users of the
product.
•
Pay particular attention to the safety instructions and warning advice in
order to prevent injury and damage to the product.
1.2 Safety
General safety instructions
•
Only operate this instrument in the proper manner, for its intended purpose
and within the parameters specified in the technical data.
•
Do not apply any force to open the instrument.
•
Do not operate the instrument if there are signs of damage on the housing,
mains unit or connected cables.
•
Always comply with the locally valid safety regulations when carrying out
measurements. Dangers may also arise from objects to be measured or the
measuring environment.
•
Do not store the product together with solvents.
•
Do not use any desiccants.
•
Only perform maintenance and repair work on this instrument that is
described in this documentation. Follow the prescribed steps exactly.
•
Use only original spare parts from Testo.
•
During operation, this instrument must not be pointed at the sun or other
intensive sources of radiation (e.g. objects with temperatures exceeding
650 °C). This can cause serious damage to the detector. The manufacturer
does not provide any warranty for any such damage to the microbolometer
detector.
1 Safety and waste disposal
Batteries
•
Improper use of batteries may cause the batteries to be destroyed, or lead
to injury due to current surges, fire or escaping chemicals.
•
Only use the batteries supplied in accordance with the instructions in the
instruction manual.
•
Do not short-circuit the batteries.
•
Do not take the batteries apart and do not modify them.
•
Do not expose the batteries to heavy impacts, water, fire or temperatures in
excess of 60 °C.
•
Do not store the batteries in the proximity of metal objects.
•
In the event of contact with battery acid: rinse affected areas thoroughly
with water, and if necessary consult a doctor.
•
Do not use any leaky or damaged batteries.
•
Only charge the rechargeable battery in the instrument or in the
recommended charging station.
•
Immediately stop the charging process if this is not completed in the given
time.
•
Take the rechargeable battery out of the instrument or the charging station
immediately if it is not functioning properly or if it shows signs of
overheating. Rechargeable battery may be hot!
•
When not in use for a long period of time, take the rechargeable battery out
of the instrument to prevent exhaustive discharge.
Warnings
Always pay attention to any information denoted by the following warnings.
Implement the precautionary measures specified!
Display
Explanation
WARNING
CAUTION
ATTENTION
Indicates possible serious injury.
Indicates possible minor injury.
Indicates possible damage to equipment.
2 Technical data
1.3 Waste disposal
•
Dispose of faulty rechargeable batteries and spent batteries in accordance
with the valid legal specifications.
•
At the end of its useful life, dispose of the instrument via separate collection
for electrical and electronic devices. Please observe local regulations
regarding waste disposal, or alternatively return the product to Testo for
disposal.
2 Technical data
2.1 Bluetooth module
The use of the wireless module is subject to the regulations and
stipulations of the respective country of use, and the module may only
be used in each case in countries for which a country certification has
been granted.
The user and every owner undertake to adhere to these regulations and
prerequisites for use, and acknowledge that the re-sale, export, import,
etc. in particular in, to or from countries without wireless permits, is
their responsibility.
2.2 General technical data
Infrared image output
Feature
Values
Infrared resolution
Thermal sensitivity (NETD)
Field of view (FOV) / min.
focusing distance
Geometric resolution (IFOV)
SuperResolution (optional
function)
IR image refresh rate
Focus
Spectral range
320 x 240
60 mK
42° x 30° / <0.5 m
2.3 mrad
640 x 480 pixels / 1.3 mrad
9 Hz
Fixed focus
7.5 - 14 μm
2 Technical data
Visual image output
Feature
Values
Image size / min. focusing
distance
Min. 3.1 MP / 0.5 m
Image presentation
Feature
Display
Digital zoom
Display options
Interface
Colour palettes
Values
8.9 cm (3.5") TFT, QVGA (320 x 240 pixels)
2x, 3x, 4x
• Infrared image
•
Real image
•
WLAN
•
Bluetooth
•
USB 2.0 micro B
11 options:
• Blue/red
•
Grey
•
Inverted grey
•
High temp
•
Cold-hot
•
Humidity
•
Iron
•
Rainbow
•
Rainbow HC
•
Sepia
•
Testo
Measurement
Feature
Values
Measuring range
Accuracy
-30 to 650 °C
± 2 °C / ± 2%
ɛ-Assist
Automatic emission value and RTC detection
Emissivity/reflected
temperature adjustment
0.01 to 1/manual
2 Technical data
Measurement functions
•
Single point measurement
•
Coldspot
•
Hotspot
•
Differential temperature
•
Area measurement
•
ScaleAssist
•
IFOV warner
•
Surface moisture distribution
•
Humidity measurement with testo 605i
humidity probe
•
Solar mode (manual)
•
Electrical mode (manual)
•
Electrical measurement with testo 770
wireless clamp meter
Imager equipment
Feature
Digital camera
Fullscreen mode
File format
Video streaming
Values
Yes
Yes
.jpg
• USB
•
Laser not available in USA,
Japan, China
WiFi via the App
635 nm, class 2
Image storage
Feature
File format
Values
•
.jpg
•
.bmt
•
Option of exporting in
.bmt
.jpg
.png
.csv
.xls
2 Technical data
Memory capacity
Internal mass storage 2.8 GB,
> 2000 images (without SuperResolution)
Power supply
Feature
Values
Battery type
Operating time
Charging option
Charging time
Li-Ion rechargeable battery 2500 mAh / 3.7 V
4.0 h @ 20 °C
In instrument/in charging station (optional)
approx. 5 h via mains unit
approx. 8 h via a PC's USB interface
Ambient conditions
Feature
Values
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Humidity
-15 to 50 °C
-30 to 60 °C
20 - 80 %RH, not condensing
Physical features
Feature
Values
Weight
Dimensions
Housing
Protection class (IEC 60529)
Vibration (IEC 60068-2-6)
510 g (including battery)
219 x 96 x 95 mm
PC/ABS
IP 54
2G
Standards, tests, warranty
Feature
Values
EMC
RED
Warranty
2014/30/EU
2014/53/EU
2 years, warranty conditions: see
www.testo.com/warranty
You can find the EU declaration of conformity on the Testo homepage
www.testo.com under the product-specific downloads.
10
3 Description of the instrument
3 Description of the instrument
3.1 Use
The testo 872 is a handy, robust thermal imager. You can use it to undertake
the non-contact measurement and display of surface temperature distribution.
Areas of application
•
Building inspection: Energy efficiency rating of buildings (heating,
ventilation, air-conditioning trade, building engineers, engineering firms,
experts)
•
Production monitoring / quality assurance: monitoring of production
processes
•
Preventive maintenance / servicing: Electrical and mechanical inspection of
systems and machines
3.1 Instrument / operating elements
overview
Element
1 Display
2 Interface terminal
3 key
- Esc key
Function
Displays infrared and real images, menus and
functions
Contains micro USB interface for power supply
and connection to the computer
- Switch camera on and off
- Cancel action
11
3 Description of the instrument
Element
4 - OK key
- Joystick
5 Quick select button
6 Infrared camera lens;
protective cap
7 Digital camera
8 Laser
9 Trigger
10 Battery compartment
Function
- Open menu, select function, confirm setting
- Navigate within the menu, highlight function,
select colour palette
Opens the function assigned to the quick select
button; the icon for the selected function is
displayed bottom right
Takes infrared images; protects the lens
Takes real images
Marking of the measuring point
Saves the displayed image
Contains the rechargeable battery
CAUTION
Laser radiation! Class 2 laser
- Do not look into the laser beam
Laser can be activated with the Remote function, also via smartphone
or tablet.
3.1 Displays overview
12
3 Description of the instrument
Element
1 Status bar
3 Image display
4 °C or °F
5 Scale
6 A, M or S
7 E ...
Function
In the status bar, values are displayed depending
on the setting.
Battery capacity / charge status:
: Battery operation, capacity 75-100%
: Battery operation, capacity 50-75%
: Battery operation, capacity 25-50%
: Battery operation, capacity 10-25%
: Battery operation, capacity 0-10%
: Mains operation, battery is charging
IR image or real image display
Unit set for reading and scale displays
- Temperature unit
- Grey characters: measuring range
- White characters: temperature margin of the
image displayed, showing the
minimum/maximum reading (with automatic
scale adjustment) or the selected
minimum/maximum display value (with
manual scale adjustment)
A - automatic scale adjustment
M - manual scale adjustment
S - ScaleAssist is enabled
Emissivity set
3.2 Power supply
The power is supplied to the instrument via a replaceable rechargeable battery
or the mains unit provided (battery must be inserted).
With an attached mains unit, power is supplied automatically via the mains unit
and the rechargeable battery is charged (only at ambient temperatures from 0
to 40°C).
If the instrument is switched off when connected to a PC via the USB interface,
the rechargeable battery is charged via the USB interface.
It is also possible to charge the battery using a charging station (accessory).
The instrument is equipped with a buffer battery to maintain the system data
during an interruption in the power supply (e.g. when the battery is changed).
13
4 Operation
4 Operation
4.1 Initial operation
Please read the testo 872 1st steps commissioning instructions supplied
(0970 8652).
4.2 Switching instrument on and off
Switching on the camera
1 - Remove protective cap from the
lens.
2 - Press
The camera starts.

The start screen appears on the

display.
The camera carries out automatic zeroing approx. every 60 seconds in
order to guarantee measuring accuracy. A "click" is heard when this
happens. The image freezes briefly when this occurs. Zeroing is carried
out more frequently during the camera warm-up period (takes
approx. 90 seconds).
During the warm-up period no measuring accuracy is guaranteed. The
image can already be used for indication purposes and saved.
14
4 Operation
Switching off the camera
1 - Press and hold down
until the
progress bar is complete.
The display goes off.

The camera is switched off.

4.3 Getting to know the menu
1 - Press OK to open the menu.
2 - Move the joystick down/up to
highlight a function (orange border).
3 - Press OK to select the function.
3.1 - Move the joystick to the right to open the submenu (marked with >).
- Return to the main menu:
Move the joystick to the left or
Move the joystick to the menu bar and press OK.
15
4 Operation
4.4 Quick select button
The quick select button is another navigation option that you can use to call up
certain functions simply at the touch of a button.
Quick select menu items
Menu item
Function
Image gallery
Scale
This function is only available if
the Image type is set to
infrared)
Emissivity
This function is only available if
the Image type is set to
infrared)
Opens an overview of saved images.
Set scale limits.
Palette
Adjustment
This function is only available if
the Image type is set to
infrared)
Image type
Laser
Zoom
Set emissivity (E) and reflected temperature
(RTC).
Toggles the palette selection.
Carries out manual zeroing.
Alternately switches the image display
between infrared and real image.
Activates the laser pointer.
Enlarges the image section (2x, 3x, 4x)
Changing assignment
1 - Move the joystick to the right.
The Configure key selection menu

appears.
The activated function is marked with

a dot ( ).
16
4 Operation
2 - Move the joystick up/down until the
orange box appears around the
required menu item.
- Press OK
The quick select button is assigned

to the selected menu item.
The icon for the selected function is

displayed bottom right.
Using the quick select button
1 - Press
The function assigned to the quick

select button is carried out.
17
5 WLAN connection - using the App
5 WLAN connection - using the App
5.1 Activating/disabling the connection
To connect via WLAN, you need a tablet or smartphone with the Testo
Thermography App already installed on it.
You can get the App from the App Store for iOS devices or from the
Play Store for Android devices.
Compatibility:
Requires iOS 8.3 or later/Android 4.3 or later
1 - Open Menu.
2 - Move the joystick down and select Configuration.
- Press OK or move the joystick to the right.
3 - Move the joystick down and select Connectivity.
- Press OK or move the joystick to the right.
4 - Select WLAN and press OK to activate (a tick appears when WLAN
is activated).
Explanation of WLAN icons
Icon
Function
App is connected
No connection to the App
18
5 WLAN connection - using the App
5.2 Using the App
5.2.1 Establishing a connection
- WLAN is activated in the thermal imager.
1 - Smartphone/tablet -> Settings -> WLAN settings -> camera is
shown with serial number and can be selected.
2 - Press Connect.
The WLAN connection to the thermal imager is established.

5.2.2 Select display
Second display
- The thermal imager is connected via WLAN.
1 - Selection -> 2nd display
The display on the thermal imager is shown on your mobile end

device.
Remote
- The thermal imager is connected via WLAN.
1 - Selection -> Remote
The display on the thermal imager is shown on your mobile end

device. The thermal imager can be controlled and settings made via
the mobile terminal device.
19
6 Bluetooth® connection
Gallery
- The thermal imager is connected via WLAN.
1 - Selection -> Gallery
The saved images are displayed and can be managed.

6 Bluetooth® connection
A connection between the thermal imager and the testo 605i humidity probe or
testo 770-3 clamp meter can be established via Bluetooth®.
Bluetooth® 4.0 required
1 - Open Menu.
2 - Move the joystick down and select Configuration.
- Press OK or move the joystick to the right.
3 - Move the joystick down and select Connectivity.
- Press OK or move the joystick to the right.
4 - Select Bluetooth® and press OK to activate (a tick appears when
Bluetooth® is enabled).
Explanation of Bluetooth® icons
Icon
Function
No connection to the humidity probe
Searching for humidity probe.
Humidity probe readings are being transmitted.
20
6 Bluetooth® connection
When connected to the clamp meter
Clamp meter readings are displayed in the header.

Readings are only transferred if the current, voltage or power is set on
the clamp meter.
When connected to the humidity probe
The thermal imager switches automatically to humidity measurement.

Humidity probe readings are displayed in the header.

If a WLAN connection is enabled in addition, the Bluetooth data transfer
is continued. However, it is not possible to establish a new connection
to a humidity probe.
21
7 Performing the measurement
7 Performing the measurement
CAUTION
High thermal radiation (e.g. due to sun, fire, furnaces)
Detector may be damaged!
- Do not point the camera at objects with temperatures > 650 °C.
Ideal framework conditions
•
Building thermography, investigating the building shell:
Considerable temperature difference between inside and outside required
(ideal: ≥ 15 °C / ≥ 27 °F).
•
Consistent weather conditions, no intensive sunlight, no precipitation, no
strong wind.
•
To ensure maximum accuracy, the camera requires an adjustment time of
10 minutes after it is switched on.
Important camera settings
•
Emissivity and reflected temperature must be set correctly in order to
precisely determine the temperature. Subsequent adjustment is possible via
the PC software, if required.
•
When auto-scaling is activated, the colour scale is continuously adjusted to
the min./max. values of the current measurement image. This means that
the colour assigned to a specific temperature is changing constantly! To be
able to compare multiple images based on the assigned colour, scaling
must be set manually to fixed values, or must be subsequently adjusted to
uniform values using the PC software.
7.1 Saving an image
1 - Press Trigger.
The image is automatically saved.

Regardless of the image type set, an

infrared image is saved with an
attached real image.
If a higher resolution is required: in the menu under Configuration ->
select SuperResolution for four times as many readings.
22
7 Performing the measurement
7.2 Setting measuring functions
1 - Open the Measurement submenu.
The submenu with the measurement functions opens:

•
Pixel mark:
•
Single point measurement: the temperature measuring
point in the centre of the image is marked with white
crosshairs and the value is displayed. In saved images,
the crosshairs can be moved using the joystick in order to
read the value of other measuring points.
Coldspot, Hotspot: the lowest or highest temperature
measuring point is marked with blue or red crosshairs and
the value is displayed.
Min/Max on Area:
•
Min/max on area: the minimum, maximum and mean
values for a selected area are displayed.
Coldspot, Hotspot: the lowest or highest temperature
measuring point within the range selection is marked with
blue or red crosshairs and the value is displayed.
Measuring range: choose between two temperature ranges.
•
Differential temperature: identifies the difference between two
temperatures.
•
External measurement values: select Humidity, Current,
Voltage, Solar, Power, None.
•
IFOV: the IFOV warner shows what can be measured
accurately from a specific distance.
•
Zoom: enlarges the image section (2x, 3x, 4x)
2 - Move the joystick up/down to select the required function and
then press OK.
23
7 Performing the measurement
7.3 Image gallery
Saved images can be displayed, analysed or deleted.
File names
Designation
1 2 IR
000000
SR
Explanation
Infrared image preview
Infrared image with attached real image
Consecutive number
Images captured with SuperResolution
File names can be changed via the PC, e.g. in Windows Explorer.
Displaying a saved image
Saved images can be viewed and analyzed in the image gallery.
When SuperResolution is enabled, 2 images are saved in the image
gallery (an IR image, and an SR image). The high-resolution
SuperResolution image is saved in the background. In the status bar,
the number of SuperResolution images to be saved is displayed (for
example: SR(1) ). A maximum 5 SuperResolution images can be
processed simultaneously.
24
7 Performing the measurement
1 - Select the Image gallery function.
All saved images are displayed in the

form of an infrared preview.
2 - Move joystick to select an image.
3 - Press OK to open the selected image.
The image is displayed.

Analyzing an image
If an image is saved with SuperResolution, the image gallery contains
an (IR) image and a high-resolution image (SR). The images show the
same image section. They can be displayed and analyzed in the image
gallery.
The measurement functions Single point measurement, Hotspot, Coldspot,
Min/Max on Area and Differential temperature can be used to analyze saved
images. In saved images the crosshairs, which mark the measuring point, can
be moved using the joystick.
For a description of the individual functions, please read the information in the
relevant sections.
25
7 Performing the measurement
Deleting an image
1 - Select the Image gallery function.
All saved images are displayed in the

form of an infrared preview.
2 - Move joystick to select an image.
3 - Press
Delete image? is displayed.

4 - Press OK to delete the image.
4.1 - Press Esc to cancel the process.
26
7 Performing the measurement
7.4 Image type
The display can be switched between infrared image and real image (digital
camera).
1 - Select the Image type function.
2 - Move the joystick up or down and choose between infrared image or
real image view.
3 - Press OK to confirm the selection.
7.5 Setting the scale
Manual scaling can be activated instead of automatic scaling (continuous
automatic adjustment to the current min./max. values). The scale limits can be
set within the measurement range.
The activated mode is displayed bottom right: A automatic scaling, M manual
scaling and S OptiScale (ScaleAssist).
Auto-scaling continuously adjusts the scale to the readings presented,
and the colour assigned to a temperature value changes.
In manual scaling fixed limit values are defined, and the colour
assigned to a temperature value is fixed (important for visual image
comparisons).
Scaling influences the way the infrared image is shown on the display
but does not affect the recorded measuring values.
With ScaleAssist, a standardized scale is set depending on the inside
and outside temperature.
Setting automatic scaling
1 - Select the Scale function.
2 - Move the joystick up or down until Auto is selected and then press
OK.
Automatic scaling is activated. A is displayed bottom right.

27
7 Performing the measurement
Setting manual scaling
The lower limit value, the temperature range (upper and lower limit value
simultaneously) and the upper limit value can be set.
1 - Select the Scale function.
2 - Press OK.
3 - In the mode menu, move the joystick up/down until Manual is
selected.
4 - Move the joystick to the right, select Min.Temp. (lower limit value).
- Move the joystick up/down to set the value.
4.1 - Move the joystick to the right, select Min.Temp. (lower limit value)
and Max.Temp. (upper limit value).
- Move the joystick up/down to set the values.
4.2 - Move the joystick to the right, select Max.Temp. (upper limit value).
- Move the joystick up/down to set the value.
4.3 - If necessary, move the joystick to the left, back to the mode menu.
5 - Press OK.
Manual scaling is activated. M is displayed bottom right.

Setting ScaleAssist
The ScaleAssist function calculates a display-neutral scale depending on the
inside and outside temperature. This scale graduation can be used to detect
building defects.
1 - Select the Scale function.
2 - Press OK.
3 - In the mode menu, move the joystick up/down until ScaleAssist is
selected.
28
7 Performing the measurement
4 - Move the joystick to the right, select Indoor temperature.
- Move the joystick up/down to set the value.
5 - Move the joystick to the right, select Outdoor temperature.
- Move the joystick up/down to set the value.
6 - If necessary, move the joystick to the left, back to the mode menu.
7 - Activate ScaleAssist: press Ok.
Manual scaling is activated. S is displayed bottom right.

7.6 Setting emissivity and reflected
temperature
This function is only available if the Image type is set to infrared image.
You can choose between user-defined emissivity and 8 materials with
permanently set emissivity. The reflected temperature (RTC) can be set
individually.
Other materials can be imported into the instrument from an existing
list using the PC software.
Emissivity information:
The emissivity describes the capability of a body to emit electromagnetic
radiation. This is material-specific and must be adapted for correct
measurement results.
Non-metals (paper, ceramic, gypsum, wood, paints and coatings), plastics and
food have high emissivity, which means that the surface temperature can be
easily measured using infrared.
Because of their low or non-uniform emissivity, bright metals and metal oxides
only have limited suitability for infrared measurement. Highly inaccurate
measurements should be expected. A remedy for this is coatings that increase
emissivity, e.g. paint or emission adhesive (accessory: 0554 0051), which must
be applied to the object to be measured.
The following table gives typical emissivities of important materials. These
values can be used as a guide for user-defined settings.
29
7 Performing the measurement
Material (material temperature)
Emissivity
Aluminium, bright rolled (170 °C)
Cotton (20 °C)
Concrete (25 °C)
Ice, smooth (0 °C)
Iron, emery-ground (20 °C)
Iron with casting skin (100 °C)
Iron with rolling skin (20 °C)
Gypsum (20 °C)
Glass (90 °C)
Rubber, hard (23 °C)
Rubber, soft grey (23 °C)
Wood (70 °C)
Cork (20 °C)
Radiator, black anodised (50 °C)
Copper, slightly tarnished (20 °C)
Copper, oxidised (130 °C)
Plastics: PE, PP, PVC (20 °C)
Brass, oxidised (200 °C)
Paper (20 °C)
Porcelain (20 °C)
Black paint, matt (80 °C)
Steel, heat-treated surface (200 °C)
Steel, oxidised (200 °C)
Clay, burnt (70 °C)
Transformer paint (70 °C)
Brick, mortar, plaster (20 °C)
0.04
0.77
0.93
0.97
0.24
0.80
0.77
0.90
0.94
0.94
0.89
0.94
0.70
0.98
0.04
0.76
0.94
0.61
0.97
0.92
0.97
0.52
0.79
0.91
0.94
0.93
Reflected temperature information:
Using this offset factor, the reflection is calculated out based on the low
emissivity, and the accuracy of the temperature measurement with infrared
measuring instruments is improved. In most cases, the reflected temperature is
identical to the ambient air temperature. Only when objects with strong
emissions at much lower temperatures (such as cloudless skies during outdoor
readings) or much higher temperatures (such as ovens or machines) are in
proximity to the object being measured should the radiation temperature of
these sources be determined and used. The reflected temperature has little
effect on objects with high emissivity.
30
7 Performing the measurement
Further information can be found in the Pocket Guide.
7.6.1 Selecting the emissivity
1 - Select the Emissivity function.
2 - Move the joystick up/down to select the required material (with
permanently set emissivity) and then press OK.
7.6.2 Customizing the emissivity
1 - Select the Emissivity function.
2 - Move the joystick up/down until User defined is selected.
- Move the joystick to the right until E is selected.
- Manually set value.
3 - Press OK.
7.6.3 Setting the RTC
1 - Select the Emissivity function.
2 - Move the joystick to the right until RTC is selected.
- Manually set value.
3 - Press OK.
7.6.4 Setting ε-Assist
1 - Select the Emissivity function.
2 - Move the joystick to the right until ε-Assist is selected.
3 - Press OK.
31
7 Performing the measurement
4 - Affix ε-marker to the object and measure with the camera.
RTC and emissivity are set automatically.

5 - Press OK.
If it is not physically possible to determine the emissivity due to the
same object temperature and reflected temperature, the input field
opens again. The emission value must be input manually.
7.7 Selecting the colour palette
This function is only available if the Image type is set to infrared image.
1 - Select the Palette function.
2 - Move the joystick up/down to select the required colour palette and
then press OK.
7.8 Activating/disabling the zoom
1 - Move the joystick to the right and open the softkey menu (quick
select button).
2 - Move the joystick down and select Zoom. Then press OK.
3 - Press
to set the Zoom.
7.9 Activating/disabling the laser
1 - Move the joystick to the right and open the softkey menu (quick
select button).
2 - Move the joystick up or down and select Laser. Then press OK.
3 - Press
32
to activate the Laser.
7 Performing the measurement
7.10 Activating humidity, solar or electrical
mode
1 - Open Menu.
2 - Move the joystick down and select Measurement. Then press
OK or move the joystick to the right.
3 - Move the joystick down and select External measurement values.
Then press OK.
4 - Move the joystick up/down and activate Humidity, Current, Voltage,
Solar or Power.
- If no radio probe is connected, enter the values manually.
- If a radio probe is connected, values are transferred automatically.
5 - Press OK to activate the selected Mode.
Values for current, voltage and power can be transferred from the
testo 770-3 clamp meter.
7.11 Activating the differential temperature
Differential temperature enables the temperatures between two measuring
points to be calculated.
1 - Open Menu.
2 - Move the joystick down and select Measurement. Then press OK or
move the joystick to the right.
3 - Move the joystick down and select Differential temperature. Then
press OK.
33
7 Performing the measurement
4 - Move the joystick down/up and select which differential temperature
is to be calculated (Point-Point, Point-Probe, Point-Value, PointRTC). Then press OK.
4.1 - Point-Point selection:
Move the joystick to the right -> select measuring point 1 ->
press OK -> move the measuring point to the live image using
the joystick -> press OK.
Move the joystick to the right -> select measuring point 2 ->
press OK -> move the measuring point to the live image using
the joystick -> press OK.
End measurement: move the joystick to the right, press End.
4.2 - Point-Probe selection:
Move the joystick to the right -> select measuring point 1 ->
press OK -> move the measuring point to the live image using
the joystick -> press OK.
End measurement: move the joystick to the right, press End.
4.3 - Point-Value selection:
Move the joystick to the right -> select measuring point 1 ->
press OK -> move the measuring point to the live image using
the joystick -> press OK.
Move the joystick to the right, set the value manually.
End measurement: move the joystick to the right, press End.
4.4 - Point-RTC selection:
34
Move the joystick to the right -> select measuring point 1 ->
press OK -> move the measuring point to the live image using
the joystick -> press OK.
Move the joystick to the right, set the value manually.
End measurement: move the joystick to the right, press End.
7 Performing the measurement
7.12 Activating/disabling the Min/Max on
Area function
1 - Open Menu.
2 - Move the joystick down and select Measurement. Then press
OK or move the joystick to the right.
3 - Move the joystick down and select Min/Max on Area. Then press
OK or move the joystick to the right.
4 - Select Min/Max on Area and press OK to activate (✔) or disable the
function.
- Select Hotspot / Coldspot and press OK to activate (✔) or disable
the function.
- Select Hide all and press OK to disable all functions for the
measuring range.
7.13 Configuration
7.13.1 Settings
Country settings
The user interface language can be set.
1 - Select the Country settings function.
2 - Move the joystick up/down to select the required language and
then press OK.
35
7 Performing the measurement
Set time/date
Time and date can be set. The time and date format are set automatically
based on the selected user interface language.
1 - Select the Set time/date function.
2 - Move the joystick to the right/left to select the required setting
option.
3 - Move the joystick up/down to set the value.
4 - After setting all values, press OK.
Temperature unit
The temperature unit can be set.
1 - Open the Temperature unit submenu. For how to proceed: see
Getting to know the menu.
2 - Move the joystick up/down to select the required unit and then
press OK.
Power-save options
The illumination intensity of the display can be set. A lower intensity increases
the battery life.
The time until automatic switch-off can be set.
1 - Select the Power-save options function.
2 - Move the joystick up/down to select the required intensity level
and then press OK.
36
7 Performing the measurement
7.13.2 SuperResolution
SuperResolution is a technology to improve image quality. Each time an image
is recorded, a sequence of images is saved on the thermal imager and used to
calculate an image with four times more readings, with the aid of the PC
software (no interpolation). The geometric resolution (IFOV) is improved by a
factor of 1.6.
To use the function, the following conditions must be fulfilled:
•
The camera is hand-held.
•
The objects to be imaged do not move.
1 - Open the SuperResolution function.
2 - Press OK to activate or disable the function.
7.13.3 Save JPEG function
Infrared images are saved in BMT (image with all temperature data) format. The
image can also be saved in JPEG format (without temperature data) at the
same time. The image content corresponds to the infrared image shown on the
display, including scale display and image marks for the selected measuring
functions. The JPEG file is saved under the same file name as the associated
BMT file and can be opened on the PC, even without using the IRSoft PC
software.
1 - Open the Save JPEG function.
2 - Press OK.
3 - Move the joystick up/down until On/Off is selected.
4 - Press OK.
5 - Add a date/time stamp to a JPEG file if required. Turn function on or
off for this.
37
7 Performing the measurement
7.13.4 Connectivity
Enable/disable WLAN or Bluetooth®
1 - Menu -> Configuration -> Connectivity
2 - Move the joystick to the right (>).
- Select WLAN and press OK to enable (✔) or disable the function.
- Select Bluetooth and press OK to enable (✔) or disable the
function.
3 - Press Esc to cancel the process.
If there is an active Bluetooth connection and a WLAN connection is
activated in addition, the Bluetooth data transfer is continued. However,
it is not possible to establish a new connection to a humidity probe.
7.13.5 Ambient conditions
Measurement deviations arising due to high humidity or large distances to the
object to be measured can be corrected. Correction parameters must be
entered for this.
If the camera is connected to an optional radio humidity probe, the ambient
temperature and humidity are transferred automatically.
Values for ambient temperature (Temperature) and ambient humidity (Humidity)
can be set manually.
1 - Menu -> Configuration -> Ambient conditions
2 - Move the joystick up/down to set the temperature value.
3 - Move the joystick to the right.
4 - Move the joystick up/down to set the humidity value.
5 - Press OK.
38
7 Performing the measurement
7.13.6 Info
The following instrument information is displayed:
• Device data (e.g. serial number, device name, firmware version)
•
Options
•
Measurement functions
•
WiFi
•
Radio certifications
•
Legal information
7.13.7 Fullscreen mode
The scale and the quick select button function indicator can be hidden.
1 - Select the Fullscreen mode function.
When Fullscreen Mode is activated, the scale and icon for the quick

select button are hidden. When a key is pressed, these elements are
displayed briefly.
7.13.8 Reset options
Reset counter
After a reset, the consecutive numbering of images starts again from
the beginning. When saving images, already saved images with the
same number are overwritten!
Back up all saved images before resetting the counter to prevent
possible overwriting.
1 - Menu -> Configuration -> Reset counter
2 - Select the Reset counter function.
Reset image counter? is displayed.

3 - Press OK to reset the counter.
3.1 - Press Esc to cancel the process.
39
7 Performing the measurement
Factory settings
The instrument settings can be reset to the factory settings.
Time/date, country settings and counter are not reset.
1 - Menu -> Configuration -> Reset options.
2 - Select the Factory settings function.
Apply factory settings? is displayed.

3 - Press OK to apply factory settings.
2.1 - Press Esc to cancel the process.
Formatting
The image memory can be formatted.
When formatting, all data saved in the memory is lost.
Back up all saved images before formatting to prevent loss of data.
Formatting does not reset the counter.
1 - Menu -> Configuration -> Reset options.
2 - Select the Format function.
Format memory? is displayed.

3 - Press OK to format the memory.
3.1 - Press Esc to cancel the process.
40
8 Maintenance
8 Maintenance
8.1 Charging the rechargeable battery
1 - Open the cover of the interface
terminal.
2 - Connect the recharger cable to the
Micro-USB interface.
3 - Connect the mains unit to a mains
socket.
The charging process will start.

If the battery has been completely drained, the charging time is
approx. 5 hours.
The charge status is not displayed while the instrument is switched

off.
4 - Switch on the instrument to call up the charge status.
For other battery charging options, .
8.2 Changing the rechargeable battery
WARNING
Serious risk of injury to the user and/or destruction of the instrument
> There is a risk of explosion if the battery is replaced with one that is the
wrong type.
> Dispose of spent/faulty batteries in accordance with the relevant legal
specifications.
41
8 Maintenance
1 - Switch the instrument off.
2 - Open the battery compartment.
3 - Release the battery and remove.
42
8 Maintenance
4 - Insert new battery and slide upwards
until it clicks into place.
5 - Close the battery compartment.
8.3 Cleaning the instrument
Cleaning the instrument housing
- The interface terminal is closed.
- The battery compartment is closed.
1 - Rub down the surface of the instrument with a damp cloth. Use mild
household cleaning agents or soapy water for this.
Cleaning the lens and display
1 - If the lens is dirty, clean it with a cotton bud.
2 - If the display is dirty, clean it with a cleaning cloth (e.g. microfibre
cloth).
43
9 Tips and assistance
9 Tips and assistance
9.1 Questions and answers
Question
Possible cause / solution
Error! Memory full! is
displayed.
Error! Permissible
instrument temperature
exceeded! is displayed.
~ is displayed before a value.
Insufficient memory available: Transfer images
to the PC or delete.
Switch off the camera, allow the instrument to
cool down and observe the permissible
ambient temperature.
Value is outside the measuring range:
extended display range with no guarantee of
accuracy.
--- or +++ is displayed
Value is outside the measuring range and the
instead of a value.
extended display range.
xxx is displayed instead of a Value cannot be calculated: check parameter
value.
settings for plausibility.
Automatic zeroing (audible
Camera is still in its warm-up period (takes
"click" and brief image freeze) approx. 90 seconds): Wait until the warm-up
is carried out very frequently. period has passed.
If we have not been able to answer your question, please contact your dealer or
Testo Customer Service. You will find contact details on the back of this
document or on the website www.testo.com/service-contact.
44
9 Tips and assistance
9.2 Accessories and spare parts
Description
Article no.
Battery charging station
Spare rechargeable battery
Holster case
Additional markers for E-Assist function (10 off)
Emission tape
ISO calibration certificate: Calibration points at 0 °C,
25 °C, 50 °C
ISO calibration certificate: Calibration points at 0 °C,
100 °C, 200 °C
ISO calibration certificate: Freely selectable calibration
points in the range -18 °C to 250 °C
0554 1103
0515 5107
0554 7808
0554 0872
0554 0051
0520 0489
0520 0490
0520 0495
For further accessories and spare parts, please refer to the product catalogues
and brochures or look up at www.testo.com.
45
10 Authorizations and certification
10 Authorizations and certification
Product
Mat.-No.
testo 865
testo 868
testo 871
testo 872
0560 8650
0560 8680, 0560 8681
0560 8711, 0560 8712
0560 8721, 0560 8722, 0560 8723
The use of the wireless module is subject to the regulations and stipulations
of the respective country of use, and the module may only be used in countries
for which a country certification has been granted. The user and every owner
has the obligation to adhere to these regulations and prerequisites for use, and
acknowledges that the re-sale, export, import etc. in particular in countries
without wireless permits, is his responsibility.
Country
Comments
Australia
E 1561
Canada
Contains IC: 5969A-TIWI101
Product IC: 6127B-2016TIFAM
IC Warnings
46
10 Authorizations and certification
Europa + EFTA
The EU Declaration of Conformity can be
found on the testo homepage www.testo.com
under the product specific downloads.
EU countries:
Belgium (BE), Bulgaria (BG), Denmark (DK),
Germany (DE), Estonia (EE), Finland (FI), France
(FR), Greece (GR), Ireland (IE), Italy (IT), Latvia
(LV), Lithuania (LT), Luxembourg (LU), Malta
(MT), Netherlands (NL), Austria (AT), Poland (PL),
Portugal (PT), Romania (RO), Sweden (SE),
Slovakia (SK), Slovenia (SI), Spain (ES), Czech
Republic (CZ), Hungary (HU), United Kingdom
(GB), Republic of Cyprus (CY).
EFTA countries:
Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland
Japan
209-J00157
Japan Information
Turkey
Authorized
USA
contains FCC ID: TFB-TIWI1-01
Product FCC ID: WAF-2016TIFAM
FCC Warnings
47
10 Authorizations and certification
WLAN / Bluetooth®
Information
Feature
Values
WLAN range
Bluetooth® range
radio type
radio class
typical 15 m
typical 5 m
TiWi-BLE
WLAN 2.4 GHz IEEE 802.11
b/g/n
Bluetooth® 2.1 + EDR and
Low Energy (BLE) 4.0
LSR
W66 N220 Commerce Court
Cedarburg,
WI 53012-2636 USA
radio module company
Bluetooth SIG List
Laser*
Feature
Values
QD ID
Declaration ID
member company
90590
D030647
Testo SE & Co. KGaA
Conform to IEC / EN 60825-1:2014
Laser class 2
Do not stare into the beam!
* Use only in products of testo 872 for Europe+EFTA countries, Turkey and
Australia
IC Warnings
RSS-Gen & RSS-247 statement:
This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s).
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may
cause undesired operation of the device.
Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicables aux
appareils radio exempts de licence.
L'exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes :
(1) l'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et
(2) l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi,
même si le brouillage est susceptible d'en compromettre le fonctionnement.
48
10 Authorizations and certification
Caution: Radio Frequency Radiation Exposure
This equipment complies with IC radiation exposure limits set forth for
an uncontrolled environment and meets the IC radio frequency (RF)
Exposure Guidelines. This equipment should be installed and operated
keeping the radiator at least 12 cm or more away from person´s body in
normal use position.
Co-Location:
This transmitter must not be co-located or operated in conjunction with
any other antenna or transmitter.
Attention : exposition au rayonnement de radiofréquences
Cet équipement est conforme aux limites d'exposition aux
radiofréquences IC fixées pour un environnement non contrôlé et
aux Lignes directrices relatives à l'exposition aux radiofréquences
(RF). Cet équipement devrait être installé et utilisé à une distance
d'au moins 12 cm d'un radiateur ou à une distance plus grande du
corps humain en position normale d'utilisation.
Co-location
Ce transmetteur ne peut pas être installé en colocation ou être utilisé
avec une autre antenne ou transmetteur, quel qu'en soit le type.
FCC Warnings
Information from the FCC (Federal Communications Commission)
For your own safety
Shielded cables should be used for a composite interface. This is to ensure
continued protection against radio frequency interference.
FCC warning statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If
this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
49
10 Authorizations and certification
•
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which
the receiver is connected.
•
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Caution
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. Shielded
interface cable must be used in order to comply with the emission limits.
Warning
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Caution: Radio Frequency Radiation Exposure
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an
uncontrolled environment and meets the FCC radio frequency (RF) Exposure
Guidelines. This equipment should be installed and operated keeping the
radiator at least 12 cm or more away from person´s body in normal use position.
Co-Location:
This transmitter must not be co-located or operated in conjunction with any other
antenna or transmitter
Japan Information
当該機器には電波法に基づく、技術基準適合証明等を受けた特定無線設備を装
着している。
50
0970 8720 en 01

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